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Reliance Infrastructure Limited

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FY2023 Annual Report · Reliance Infrastructure Limited
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Infrastructure

Annual Report 
2022-23

Padma Vibhushan

Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani
(28th December, 1932 - 6th July, 2002)

Reliance Group - Founder and Visionary

Board of Directors

Contents  

Page No.

Shri Sateesh Seth  

-   Vice Chairman

Shri Punit Garg  

-   Executive Director and CEO

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Ms. Chhaya Virani

Shri S. S. Kohli

Shri K. Ravikumar

Notice of Annual General Meeting ..............................................4

Directors’ Report ............................................................................9

Management Discussion and Analysis ...................................... 24

Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report ....................... 36

Key Managerial Personnel

Corporate Governance Report ................................................... 60

Shri Vijesh Babu Thota   -   Chief Financial Officer

Shri Paresh Rathod  

    -  

 Company Secretary & 
Compliance Officer

Auditors

M/s. Chaturvedi & Shah LLP

Registered Office

Reliance Centre, Ground Floor

19, Walchand Hirachand Marg

Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001

CIN : L75100MH1929PLC001530

Tel. : +91 22 4303 1000

Fax : +91 22 4303 4662

Email : rinfra.investor@relianceada.com

Website: www.rinfra.com

Registrar and Transfer Agent

KFin Technologies Limited
Unit: Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Selenium Building, Tower-B,
Plot No 31 & 32, Financial District,
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032

Telangana, India 

Website : www.kfintech.com

Investor Helpdesk

Toll free no. (India)

: 1800 309 4001

Whatsapp no.

: +91 91000 94099

E-mail

:

rinfra@kfintech.com

Certificate on Corporate Governance by ................................... 76 
practicing Company Secretary

Investor Information ................................................................... 78

Independent Auditors’ Report on the ....................................... 87 
Financial Statement

Balance Sheet ............................................................................. 98

Statement of Profit and Loss..................................................... 99

Statement of Changes in equity .............................................100

Cash Flow Statement ...............................................................101

Notes to the Standalone Financial Statement.......................103

Independent Auditors’ Report on the .....................................163 
Consolidated Financial Statement

Consolidated Balance Sheet ....................................................170

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss ............................171

Consolidated Statement of Changes in equity .......................172

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ........................................174

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statement ....................177

Statement containing salient features of the ........................264 
financial statement of subsidiaries / 
associates companies / joint ventures

94th Annual General Meeting on Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10.00 A.M. (IST) 
through Video Conferencing (VC) / Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM)

This Annual Report can be accessed at www.rinfra.com

3

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Notice

NOTICE  is  hereby  given  that  the  94th  Annual  General  Meeting 
(AGM) of the Members of Reliance Infrastructure Limited will 
be held on Friday, July 28, 2023 at 10.00 A.M. (IST) through 
Video Conference (VC) / Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM) facility 
to transact the following business:

Ordinary Business:

1. 

To consider and adopt:

(a) 

(b) 

 the  audited  financial  statement  of  the  Company 
for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023 and 
the reports of the Board of Directors and Auditors 
thereon, and

 the audited consolidated financial statement of the 
Company  for  the  Financial  Year  ended  March  31, 
2023 and the report of the Auditors thereon.

Notes:

1. 

2. 

 Statement pursuant to Section 102(1) of the Companies 
Act, 2013 (“Act”), in respect of the Special Business to be 
transacted at the AGM is annexed hereto.

 The  Ministry  of  Corporate  Affairs  (“MCA”)  has  vide  its 
circular  dated  December  28,  2022  read  with  circulars 
dated  April  8,  2020,  April  13,  2020,  May  05,  2020 
(collectively  referred  to  as  “MCA  circulars”)  permitted 
the holding of the AGM through VC/OAVM, without the 
physical  presence  of  the  Members  at  a  common  venue. 
Accordingly,  in  compliance  with  the  provisions  of  the 
Act,  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Listing 
Obligations  and  Disclosure  Requirements)  Regulations, 
2015,  as  amended,  (Listing  Regulations)  and  MCA 
circulars, the AGM of the Company is being held through 
VC/OAVM.

2. 

 To  appoint  a  Director  in  place  of  Shri  Punit  Garg 
(DIN:  00004407),  who  retires  by  rotation  under  the 
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, and being eligible, 
offers himself for re-appointment.

3. 

Since the AGM is being held pursuant to the MCA circulars 
through  VC/OAVM  without  physical  attendance  of 
Members,  the  facility  for  appointment  of  proxies  will 
not be available for the AGM and hence the Proxy Form 
and Attendance Slip are not annexed to this Notice.

Special Business:

4. 

Re-appointment of Director

3. 

Remuneration to Cost Auditors

 To  consider  and,  if  thought  fit,  to  pass,  the  following 
resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

to 

 “RESOLVED  THAT  pursuant 
the  provisions  of 
Section  148  and  all  other  applicable  provisions,  if 
any,  of  the  Companies  Act,  2013  and  the  Rules  made 
thereunder (including any statutory modification(s) or re-
enactment(s)  thereof,  for  the  time  being  in  force),  M/s. 
Talati  &  Associates,  Cost  Accountants,  (Firm  Registration 
Number  R/R00097),  appointed  as  the  Cost  Auditors  of 
the  Company  for  audit  of  the  cost  accounting  records 
of the Company for the Financial Year ending March 31, 
2024, be paid remuneration of ` 31,250/-(Rupees thirty 
one thousand two hundred fifty only) excluding applicable 
taxes and out-of-pocket expenses, if any.

 RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the 
Company be and is hereby authorised to do all acts and 
take all such steps as may be necessary, to give effect to 
this resolution.”

By Order of the Board of Directors

Paresh Rathod
Company Secretary &
Compliance Officer

Registered Office:
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
CIN:L75100MH1929PLC001530
Website:www.rinfra.com

May 30, 2023

4

 At the ensuing AGM, Shri Punit Garg (DIN: 00004407), 
Director of the Company shall retire by rotation under the 
provisions of the Act and being eligible, offers himself for 
re-appointment. The Board of Directors of the Company 
have recommended the re-appointment.

 The relevant details pertaining to Shri Punit Garg pursuant 
to  applicable  provisions  of  Regulation  36  of  the  Listing 
Regulations and Secretarial Standards on General Meeting 
(SS-2) is given below;

 Shri Punit Garg, 58 years, a qualified Engineer, is part of 
senior management team of Reliance Group since 2001 and 
presently discharging responsibilities as Executive Director 
and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  the  Company  since  April 
6, 2019. Shri Garg has previously served as an Executive 
Director  on  the  Board  of  Reliance  Communications 
Limited. With rich experience of over 37 years, Shri Garg 
has created and led billion dollar businesses. As a visionary, 
strategist and team builder he has driven profitable growth 
through innovation and operational excellence.

 He  is  on  the  Board  of  BSES  Yamuna  Power  Limited, 
BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited  and  Reliance  Power 
Limited and is the Executive Director and Chief Executive 
Officer  of  Reliance  Velocity  Limited.  He  is  a  member 
of  the  Audit  Committee,  Stakeholders  Relationship 
Committee,  Risk  Management  Committee  and  Corporate 
Social  Responsibility  and  Sustainability  Committee  of 
the  Company  and  also  a  member  of  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee of BSES Yamuna Power Limited 
and BSES Rajdhani Power Limited.

 Shri  Punit  Garg  is  a  member  of  the  suspended  Board 
of  Reliance  Communications  Limited,  which  is  under 
Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.

 Shri Punit Garg has attended all seven Board meetings of 
the Company held during the Financial Year.

 Shri Punit Garg has not resigned from any listed entity in 
the past three years.

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice

5. 

 As on March 31, 2023, Shri Punit Garg holds 1,500 equity 
shares of the Company. He does not hold any relationship 
with any other Directors and Key Managerial Personnel of 
the Company.

 In  compliance  with  the  aforesaid  MCA  circulars  and  the 
SEBI circular dated January 05, 2023, Notice of the AGM 
along with the Annual Report 2022-23 is being sent only 
through electronic mode to those Members whose email 
addresses  are  registered  with  the  Company  or  Central 
Depository  Services  (India)  Limited  (CDSL)/National 
(collectively 
Securities  Depositories  Limited 
referred  as  “Depositories”).  Members  may  note  that  the 
Notice and Annual Report 2022-23 will also be available 
on the Company’s website at www.rinfra.com, websites of 
the Stock Exchanges i.e. BSE Limited and National Stock 
Exchange of India Limited at www.bseindia.com and www.
nseindia.com, respectively, and also on the website of KFin 
Technologies Limited (“KFintech”) at www.kfintech.com.

(NSDL) 

6. 

 Members  whose  email  addresses  are  not  registered, 
can  register  the  same  in  the  following  manner  so  that 
they  can  receive  all  communication  from  the  Company 
electronically:

a. 

b. 

 Members  holding  share(s)  in  physical  mode  can 
register  their  e-mail  ID  on  the  Company’s  website 
at https://www.rinfra.com/web/rinfra/shareholder-
registration by providing the requisite details of their 
holdings and documents for registering their e-mail 
address; and

 Members  holding  share(s)  in  electronic  mode  are 
requested  to  register/update  their  e-mail  address 
with their respective Depository Participants (“DPs”).

 The Company has engaged the services of KFintech as the 
authorized agency for conducting the AGM and providing 
e-voting facility.

 Members attending the AGM through VC/OAVM shall be 
counted  for  the  purpose  of  reckoning  the  quorum  under 
Section 103 of the Act.

 Since the AGM will be held through VC/OAVM, the Route 
Map is not annexed with this Notice.

 Relevant documents, if any, referred to in the accompanying 
Notice calling the AGM and Registers are available on the 
website  of  the  Company  for  inspection  by  the  Members 
during the meeting.

 Members are advised to refer to the section titled ‘Investor 
Information’ provided in this Annual Report.

 Members are requested to fill in and submit the Feedback 
Form  provided  in  the  ‘Investor  Relations’  section  on  the 
Company’s website www.rinfra.com to aid the Company in 
its constant endeavor to enhance the standards of service 
to investors.

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

 Instructions for attending the AGM and e-voting are as 
follows:

a. 

 In  compliance  with  the  provisions  of  Section  108 
of  the  Act,  read  with  Rule  20  of  the  Companies 
(Management  and  Administration)  Rules,  2014, 
as amended from time to time and Regulation 44 
of the Listing Regulations, the Company is offering 

e-voting  facility  to  all  Members  of  the  Company.  
A person, whose name is recorded in the Register of 
Members or in the Register of Beneficial Owners (in 
case of electronic shareholding) maintained by the 
Depositories as on the cut-off date i.e. Friday, July 
21, 2023 only shall be entitled to avail the facility of 
remote e-voting / e-voting at the AGM. KFintech 
will  be  facilitating  remote  e-voting  to  enable  the 
Members to cast their votes electronically. Members 
can  cast  their  vote  online  from  10:00  a.m.  (IST) 
on  Monday, July  24,  2023  to  5:00  p.m.  (IST)  on 
Thursday,  July  27,  2023.  At  the  end  of  remote 
e-voting  period,  the  facility  shall  forthwith  be 
blocked.

 Pursuant to SEBI circular No. SEBI/ HO/CFD/CMD/
CIR/P/2020/242  dated  December  9,  2020  on 
“e-voting  facility  provided  by  Listed  Companies”, 
e-voting  process  has  been  enabled  for  all  the 
individual demat account holders, by way of single 
login  credential,  through  their  demat  accounts/ 
websites  of  Depositories/DPs  in  order  to  increase 
the efficiency of the voting process.

 Individual demat account holders would be able to 
cast their vote without having to register again with 
the  e-Voting  Service  Provider  (ESP).  Members  are 
advised to update their mobile number and e-mail 
ID with their DPs to access e-Voting facility.

 The  voting  rights  of  the  Members  shall  be  in 
proportion to the number of share(s) held by them 
in the equity share capital of the Company as on the 
cut-off date being Friday, July 21, 2023.

 In case of joint holders, the Member whose name 
appears as the first holder in the order of names as 
per the Register of Members of the Company will be 
entitled to vote at the AGM.

 Any person holding share(s) in physical form and non 
individual shareholders, who become a Member of 
the Company after sending of the Notice and hold 
shares as of the cut-off date, may obtain the login 
ID and password by sending a request to KFintech 
at  einward.ris@kfintech.com.  However, 
if  he/
she  is  already  registered  with  KFintech  for  remote 
e-Voting, then he/she can use his/her existing User 
ID and password for casting the e-vote.

 In  case  of  individual  Members  holding  shares  in 
demat  mode  and  who  become  a  member  of  the 
Company  after  sending  of  the  Notice  and  hold 
share(s)  as  of  the  cut-off  date  may  follow  steps 
mentioned  below  under  Login  method  for  remote 
e-Voting  and  joining  virtual  meeting  for  individual 
shareholders holding shares in demat mode.

 The Members who have cast their vote by remote 
e-voting  prior  to  the  AGM  may  also  attend/ 
participate in the AGM through VC/OAVM but shall 
not be entitled to cast their vote again.

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

 The details of  the  process and manner for  remote 
e-Voting and AGM are explained herein below:

5

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice

Part A –Remote E-voting

I. 

 Access  to  Depositories  e-Voting  system  in  case  of 
individual  Members  holding  shares  in  demat  mode.

Login Method

Type of 
Members

Login Method

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

2. 
i. 

ii. 

iii. 
3. 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

Login with your registered User ID and 
Password.
The user will see the e-Voting Menu. 
The  Menu  will  have  links  of  ESP  i.e. 
KFintech e-Voting portal.
Click  on  e-Voting  service  provider 
name to cast your vote.
User not registered for Easi/ Easiest:
Option  to  register  is  available  at 
https://web.cdslindia.com/myeasi/
Registration/ EasiRegistration
Proceed with completing the required 
fields.
Follow the steps given in point 1.
Alternatively,  by  directly  accessing 
the e-Voting website of CDSL:
Visit URL: www.cdslindia.com

Provide your demat Account Number 
and PAN No.

System  will  authenticate  user  by 
sending  OTP  on  registered  Mobile 
&  Email  as  recorded  in  the  demat 
Account.

successful 

After 
authentication, 
user  will  be  provided  links  for  the 
respective  ESP,  i.e  KFintech  where 
the e- Voting is in progress.

You  can  also  login  using  the  login 
credentials  of  your  demat  account 
through  your  DP  registered  with 
NSDL /CDSL for e-Voting facility.

Once  logged-in,  you  will  be  able 
to  see  e-Voting  option.  Once  you 
click  on  e-Voting  option,  you  will 
be  redirected  to  NSDL  /  CDSL 
Depository 
successful 
site  after 
authentication, wherein you can see 
e-Voting feature.

Click  on  options  available  against 
company  name  or  e-Voting  service 
provider  –  KFintech  and  you  will  be 
redirected  to  e-Voting  website  of 
KFintech for casting your vote during 
the remote e-Voting period without 
any further authentication.

Login
through their
demat 
accounts
/ Website of
Depository
Participant

User  already  registered  for  IDeAS 
facility:

IDeAS 

registered  for 

Visit URL: https://eservices.nsdl. com
Click  on  the  “Beneficial  Owner”  icon 
under “Login” under ‘IDeAS’ section.
On  the  new  page,  enter  User  ID 
and  Password.  Post 
successful 
authentication,  click  on  “Access  to 
e-Voting”
Click  on  company  name  or  e-Voting 
Service  Provider  (ESP)  i.e.  KFintech 
and  you  will  be  re-directed  to  the 
ESP’s  website  for  casting  the  vote 
during the remote e-Voting period.
User  not 
e-Services
To register click on link: 
https://eservices.nsdl.com
Select “Register Online for IDeAS” or 
click  at  https://eservices.nsdl.com/
SecureWeb/ IdeasDirectReg.jsp
Proceed with completing the required 
fields.
Follow steps given in point 1
Alternatively,  by  directly  accessing 
the e-Voting website of NSDL:
Open  URL:  https://www.  evoting.
nsdl.com/
Click  on  the  icon  “Login”  which 
is  available  under 
‘Shareholder/
Member’s section.
A  new  screen  will  open.  You  will 
have to enter your User ID (i.e. your 
sixteen  digit  demat  account  number 
held with NSDL), Password / OTP and 
a  Verification  Code  as  shown  on  the 
screen.
Post  successful  authentication,  you 
will be requested to select the name 
of the Company and the ESP.
On  successful  selection,  you  will 
be  redirected  to  KFintech  e-Voting 
page for casting your vote during the 
remote e-Voting period.

Existing user who has opted for Easi 
/ Easiest:

Important  note:  Members  who  are  unable  to  retrieve  User 

ID / Password are advised to use "Forgot user ID" and "Forgot 

Visit  URL: 
https://web.cdslindia.
com/myeasi/home/login  or  www.
cdslindia.com

Password" option available at respective websites.

Helpdesk for Individual Shareholders holding securities in demat 

mode for any technical issues related to login through Depository 

ii. 

Click on New System Myeasi

i.e. NSDL and CDSL:

1. 

i. 
ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

2. 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 
3. 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

1. 

i. 

Type of 
Members
Securities  held 
in demat mode 
with NSDL

Securities  held 
in demat mode 
with CDSL

6

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotice

Login type
Securities held 
with NSDL

Securities held 
with CDSL

Helpdesk details
Please  contact  NSDL  helpdesk  by 
sending  a  request  at  evoting@nsdl.
co.in  or  call  at  toll  free  no.:  1800 
1020 990 and 1800 22 44 30
Please  contact  CDSL  helpdesk  by 
sending  a 
request  at  helpdesk.
evoting@cdslindia.com  or  contact  at 
022-23058738 or 022-23058542-
43

II. 

(a) 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

Access  to  KFintech  e-Voting  system  in  case  of 
shareholders holding shares in physical form and non-
individual shareholders in demat mode:

 Members  whose  email  IDs  are  registered  with  the 
Company/  DPs,  will  receive  an  email  from  KFintech 
which  will  include  details  of  E-Voting  Event  Number 
(EVEN),  USER  ID  and  password.  They  will  have  to 
follow the following process:

Launch  internet  browser  by  typing  the  URL:  https://
emeetings.kfintech.com.

Enter  the  login  credentials  (i.e.  User  ID  and  password). 
In case of physical folio, User ID will be EVEN (E-Voting 
Event Number) xxxx, followed by folio number. In case of 
Demat account, User ID will be your DP ID and Client ID. 
However, if you are already registered with KFintech for 
e-Voting, you can use your existing User ID and password 
for casting the vote.

After entering these details appropriately, click on “LOGIN”.

You will now reach password change Menu wherein you 
are  required  to  mandatorily  change  your  password.  The 
new  password  shall  comprise  of  minimum  8  characters 
with at least one upper case (A- Z), one lower case (a-z), 
one numeric value (0-9) and a special character (@,#,$, 
etc.,). The system will prompt you to change your password 
and update your contact details like mobile number, email 
ID etc. on first login. You may also enter a secret question 
and  answer  of  your  choice  to  retrieve  your  password  in 
case you forget it. It is strongly recommended that you do 
not share your password with any other person and that 
you take utmost care to keep your password confidential.

You need to login again with the new credentials.

On successful login, the system will prompt you to select 
the “EVEN” and click on “Submit”.

x. 

xi. 

You may then cast your vote by selecting an appropriate 
option and click on “Submit”.

A confirmation box will be displayed. Click “OK” to confirm 
else  “CANCEL”  to  modify.  Once  you  have  voted  on  the 
resolution(s), you will not be allowed to modify your vote.

xii.  During the voting. period, Members can login any number 
of times till they have voted on the Resolution(s).

xiii.  Corporate/Institutional  Members 

(i.e.  other 

than 
Individuals,  HUF,  NRI  etc.)  are  also  required  to  send 
scanned  certified  true  copy  (PDF  Format)  of  the 
Board  Resolution/Authority  Letter  etc.,  authorizing  its 
representative  to  cast  its  vote  through  remote  e-Voting 
together with attested specimen signature(s) of the duly 
authorized  representative(s)  to  the  Scrutinizer  at  email 
id  :  scrutinizeragl@gmail.com  with  a  copy  marked  to 
evoting@kfintech.com. The scanned image of the above-
mentioned  documents  should  be  in  the  naming  format 
“Corporate Name_Even No.”

(b)  Members whose email IDs are not registered with the 
Company/Depository Participants(s), and consequently 
the Notice and e-Voting instructions cannot be serviced, 
will have to follow the following process:

i. 

ii. 

Temporarily  get  their  email  address  and  mobile  number 
provided  with  KFintech,  by  sending  an  e-mail  to 
evoting@kfintech.com. Members are requested to follow 
the  process  as  guided  to  capture  the  email  address  and 
mobile  number  for  sending  the  soft  copy  of  the  notice 
and  e-voting  instructions  along  with  the  User  ID  and 
Password. In case of any queries, Member may write to 
einward.ris@kfintech.com.

Alternatively, Member may send an e-mail request at the 
email  ID  einward.ris@kfintech.com  along  with  scanned 
copy  of  the  signed  request  letter  providing  the  email 
address,  mobile  number,  self-attested  PAN  copy  and 
Client  Master  copy  in  case  of  electronic  folio  and  copy 
of  share  certificate  in  case  of  physical  folio  for  sending 
the  Annual  report,  Notice  of  AGM  and  the  e-voting 
instructions.

iii. 

After receiving the e-voting instructions, please follow all 
steps above to cast your vote by electronic means.

Part B – Access to join virtual meetings of the Company on 
KFintech system to participate in AGM and vote thereat

Instructions for all the Members for attending the AGM of the 
Company through VC/OAVM and e-Voting during the meeting:

i. 

vii.  On  the  voting  page,  enter  the  number  of  shares  (which 
represents the number of votes) as on the Cut-off Date 
under “FOR/AGAINST” or alternatively, you may partially 
enter  any  number  in  “FOR”  and  partially  “AGAINST”  but 
the total number in “FOR/AGAINST” taken together shall 
not  exceed  your  total  shareholding  as  mentioned  herein 
above. You may also choose the option ABSTAIN. If the 
Member  does  not  indicate  either  “FOR”  or  “AGAINST”  it 
will be treated as “ABSTAIN” and the shares held will not 
be counted under either head.

viii.  Members  holding  multiple  folios/demat  accounts  shall 
choose  the  voting  process  separately  for  each  folio/ 
demat accounts.

ix. 

Voting  has  to  be  done  for  each  item  of  the  Notice 
separately. In case you do not desire to cast your vote on 
any specific item, it will treated as abstained.

ii. 

Members  will  be  provided  with  a  facility  to  attend  the 
AGM  through  VC/OAVM  platform  provided  by  KFintech. 
Members  may  access  the  same  at  https://emeetings.
kfintech.com/  by  using  the  e-voting  login  credentials 
provided  in  the  email  received  from  the  Company/ 
KFintech. After logging in, click on the Video Conference 
tab  and  select  the  EVEN  of  the  Company.  Click  on  the 
video  symbol  and  accept  the  meeting  etiquettes  to 
join  the  meeting.  Please  note  that  the  Members  who 
do  not  have  the  User  ID  and  Password  for  e-Voting  or 
have  forgotten  the  User  ID  and  Password  may  retrieve 
the  same  by  following  the  remote  e-Voting  instructions 
mentioned above.
Facility  for  joining  AGM  though  VC/  OAVM  shall  open 
at  least  15  minutes  before  the  time  scheduled  for  the 
Meeting.

7

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotice

iii.  Members  are  encouraged  to  join  the  Meeting  through 
Laptops/Desktops  with  Google  Chrome 
(preferred 
browser), Safari, Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge, Mozilla 
Firefox 22.

b. 

v. 

vi. 

vii. 

viii. 

iv.  Members will be required to grant access to the webcam 
to enable VC/OAVM. Further, Members connecting from 
Mobile Devices or Tablets or through Laptop connecting 
via Mobile Hotspot may experience Audio/Video loss due 
to  fluctuation  in  their  respective  network.  It  is  therefore 
recommended to use stable Wi-Fi or LAN connection to 
mitigate any kind of aforesaid difficulties.
As the AGM is being conducted through VC/OAVM, for the 
smooth conduct of proceedings of the AGM, Members are 
encouraged  to  express  their  views/send  their  queries  in 
advance mentioning their name, demat account number/
folio  number,  email  ID,  mobile  number  at:  https://
evoting.kfintech.com.  Queries  received  by  the  Company 
till Tuesday, July 25, 2023 (5.00 P.M. IST) shall only be 
considered and responded during the AGM.
The  Members  who  have  not  cast  their  vote  through 
remote e-voting shall be eligible to cast their vote through 
e-voting system available during the AGM. E-voting during 
the AGM is integrated with the VC/OAVM platform. The 
Members  may  click  on  the  voting  icon  displayed  on  the 
screen to cast their votes.
A  Member  can  opt  for  only  single  mode  of  voting  i.e., 
through  remote  e-voting  or  voting  at  the  AGM.  Once 
the  vote  on  a  resolution(s)  is  cast  by  the  Member,  the 
Member shall not be allowed to change it subsequently.
Facility  of  joining  the  AGM  through  VC/OAVM  shall  be 
available  for  1000  members  on  first  come  first  serve 
basis. However, the participation of members holding 2% 
or  more  shares,  Promoters,  and  Institutional  Investors, 
Directors,  Key  Managerial  Personnel,  Chairpersons  of 
Audit  Committee,  Stakeholders  Relationship  Committee, 
Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  and  Auditors 
are not restricted on first come first serve basis.
Those  Members  who  wish  to  speak  during  the  meeting 
may  register  themselves  as  speakers  for  the  AGM  to 
express their views. They can visit and login through the 
user ID and password provided by KFintech. On successful 
login, select ‘Speaker Registration’. The Company reserves 
the right to restrict the speakers at the AGM to only those 
members who have registered themselves, depending on 
the availability of time for the AGM.
In  case  of  any  query  and/or  grievance,  in  respect  of 
voting  by  electronic  means,  Members  may  refer  to  the 
Help and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and E-voting 
user manual available at the download section of https://
evoting.kfintech.com  (KFintech  Website)  or  send  e-mail 
at  evoting@kfintech.com  or  call  KFintech’s  toll  free  no. 
1800-309-4001.
In case a person has become a Member of the Company 
after dispatch of AGM Notice but on or before the cutoff 
date  for  E-voting,  he/she  may  obtain  the  User  ID  and 
Password in the manner as mentioned below:
a. 

ix. 

xi. 

x. 

 If the mobile number of the Member is registered 
against  Folio  No./  DP  ID  Client  ID,  the  member 
may  send  SMS:  MYEPWD    E-Voting 
Event  Number  +  Folio  No.  or  DP  ID  Client  ID  to 
9212993399
Example for NSDL:
MYEPWD  IN12345612345678
Example for CDSL:
MYEPWD  1402345612345678
Example for Physical:

1. 

2. 

3. 

8

MYEPWD  XXXX1234567890
 If e-mail address or mobile number of the Member 
is  registered  against  Folio  No.  /  DP  ID  Client  ID, 
then on the home page of https://evoting.kfintech.
com/,  the  Member  may  click  “Forgot  Password” 
and enter Folio No. or DP ID Client ID and PAN to 
generate a password.

xii.  Members  who  may  require  any  technical  assistance 
or  support  before  or  during  the  AGM  are  requested  to 
contact KFintech at toll free number 1800-309-4001 or 
write to them at evoting@kfintech.com.

14.  The  Board  of  Directors  have  appointed  Mr.  Anil  Lohia, 
Partner or in his absence Mr. Khushit Jain, Partner, M/s. 
Dayal and Lohia, Chartered Accountants as the Scrutiniser 
to  scrutinise  the  voting  process  in  a  fair  and  transparent 
manner. The Scrutiniser will submit his report to Shri Punit 
Garg, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer or any 
person authorised by the Chairman of the meeting after 
completion of the scrutiny and the results of voting will 
be  announced  after  the  AGM  of  the  Company.  Subject 
to  receipt  of  requisite  number  of  votes,  the  resolutions 
shall be deemed to be passed on the date of the AGM. 
The  result  of  the  voting  will  be  submitted  to  the  Stock 
Exchanges,  where  the  shares  of  the  Company  are  listed 
and  posted  on  the  website  of  the  Company  at  www.
rinfra.com and also on the website of KFintech at https:// 
evoting.kfintech.com.

Statement pursuant to Section 102 (1) of the Companies Act, 
2013 to the accompanying Notice dated May 30, 2023
Item No. 3 Remuneration to Cost Auditors
The Board of Directors has, on the recommendation of the Audit 
Committee,  approved  the  appointment  and  remuneration  of 
M/s. Talati & Associates, Cost Accountants (Firm Registration No.: 
R/ R00097) as Cost Auditors for the audit of the cost accounting 
records of the Company for the Financial Year ending March 31, 
2024  at  a  remuneration  of  `  31,250/-  (Rupees  thirty  one 
thousand two hundred and fifty only) excluding applicable taxes 
and out-of-pocket expenses.
In terms of the provisions of Section 148(3) of the Companies 
Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 
2014,  remuneration  payable  to  the  Cost  Auditor  needs  to  be 
ratified by the Members of the Company.
None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company 
and  their  relatives  are,  in  any  way,  concerned  or  interested, 
financially or otherwise, in this resolution set out at Item no. 3 
of the Notice.
The Board accordingly recommends the Ordinary Resolution set 
out at Item No. 3 of the accompanying Notice for approval of 
the Members.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Paresh Rathod
Company Secretary & 
Compliance Officer

Registered Office:
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
CIN:L75100MH1929PLC001530
Website:www.rinfra.com

May 30, 2023

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Dear Shareowners,

Your Directors present the 94th Annual Report and the audited financial statements for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023.

Financial performance and state of the Company’s affairs

The financial performance of the Company for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023 is summarised below:

Particulars

Financial year ended 
March 31, 2023

(` in crore)
Financial year ended March 
31, 2022

Total Income
Gross Profit / (Loss) before depreciation and Exceptional Items
Depreciation and Amortisation
Exceptional Items-(Expenses)/Income

Profit/(Loss) before taxation
Tax expenses (Net) (including deferred tax and tax for earlier years)
Profit/(Loss) after taxation before share of associates and non 
controlling interest

Profit/(Loss) after taxation after share of associates and non 
controlling interest

Standalone Consolidated Standalone Consolidated*
19,133
627
1,283
-

21,161
1375
1,448
(2,393)

1,108
(784)
27
(2,393)

1,973
(322)
42
-

(3,204)
(6)
(3,198)

(2,466)
7
(2,473)

(364)
4
(368)

(656)
23
(679)

(3,198)

(3,221)

(368)

(999)

Balance of profit brought forward from previous year
Other comprehensive income recognised directly in retained earnings
Profit available for appropriations
Balance carried to Balance Sheet
*The consolidated figures for Financial Year ended March 31, 2022 are restated as per Note No. 35(c) of the consolidated financial statement.

(4228)
(12)
-
(7,552)

(85)
(2)
(3,285)
(3,285)

284
1
(85)
(85)

(3220)
(2)
-
(4,228)

Business Operations

Update on various liquidity events:

The Company is engaged in the business of providing Engineering 
and Construction (E&C) services for power, roads, metro rail and 
other  infrastructure  sectors.  The  Company  is  also  engaged  in 
implementation, operation and maintenance of several projects 
in  defence  sector  and  infrastructural  areas  through  its  special 
purpose  vehicles.  It  has  executed  the  state  of  the  art  Mumbai 
Metro line one project on build, own, operate and transfer basis. 
Further,  the  Company  is  also  a  leading  utility  company  having 
presence across the value chain of energy businesses.

Management Discussion and Analysis

The  Management  Discussion  and  Analysis  for  the  year  under 
review  as  stipulated  under  Regulation  34(2)  of  the  Securities 
and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure 
Requirements)  Regulations,  2015,  as  amended,  (the  Listing 
Regulations), is presented in a separate section forming part of 
this Annual Report.

Conversion of Warrants into Equity Shares

During the year under review, Company issued and allotted 2.42 
crore equity shares of ` 10 each to VFSI Holdings Pte. Ltd, and 
6.46  crore  equity  shares  of  `  10  each  to  Risee  Infinity  Private 
Limited  (a  Company  belonging  to  promoter  group)  for  cash  at 
a  price  of  `  62  (including  premium  of  `  52)  per  equity  share, 
upon exercise of their respective rights to convert the warrants 
into equivalent number of equity shares, in terms of Preferential 
Issue  made  under  the  SEBI  Issue  of  Capital  and  Disclosure 
Requirements  (ICDR)  Regulations,  2018.  The  aforesaid  equity 
shares  rank  pari passu  in  all  respects  with  the  existing  equity 
shares  of  the  Company.  The  Company  has  received  `  412.92 
crore being balance 75% of the issue price of the warrants and 
the same is being utilized for the purpose for which it was raised.

1.   Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL) 
vs Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) – Execution of 
Supreme Court Decree of September 2021

In  the  matter  of  arbitration  dispute  between  DAMEPL, 
a  subsidiary  of  the  Company  and  DMRC,  DAMEPL  has 
thus far received a sum of ` 2,599.18 crore from DMRC, 
based  on  undertakings  by  DMRC  before  Hon’ble  Delhi 
High  Court.  The  entire  proceeds  have  been  utilized  to 
repay DAMEPL’s Lenders. The balance decretal sum to be 
recovered from DMRC as on the date of this report is ` 
4,757.30 crore.

In  DAMEPL’s  execution  proceedings,  Hon’ble  Delhi  High 
Court had impleaded the Union of India and Government 
of  National  Capital  Territory  of  Delhi  (GNCTD)  and  had 
passed an order in March 2023 directing as follows:

(a) 

(b) 

The Union of India and GNCTD to consider DMRC’s 
requests for sovereign guarantees/subordinate debt 
in 2 weeks. Upon receipt of the same, DMRC was 
directed  to  deposit  the  entire  awarded  sums  with 
DAMEPL in one month.

If DMRC’s request was declined, Union of India was 
directed to repatriate all funds received by it from 
DMRC within 2 weeks, so as to restore the balance 
of DMRC accounts as on March 10, 2022. DMRC 
was  thereafter  directed  to  make  full  payment  to 
DAMEPL forthwith.

(c) 

In case of failure of the aforesaid options, DMRC’s 
accounts would stand automatically attached.

9

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

(d) 

The  Hon’ble  Delhi  High  Court  further  observed 
that  it  would  then  consider  appropriate  directions 
against the Union of India and GNCTD to satisfy the 
award, consequent to lifting of the corporate veil of 
DMRC.

The order of March 2023 has been challenged by Union 
of  India,  GNCTD  and  DAMEPL  before  Hon’ble  Supreme 
Court.

2.  

Reliance 
Infrastructure  Limited  vs  Damodar  Valley 
Corporation  (DVC)  –  update  on  the  arbitration  award

During December 2019, the Company succeeded in the 
arbitration  invoked  by  it  against  DVC.  By  an  unanimous 
award, DVC was directed to pay to the Company a sum 
of  `  898  crore  along  with  interest  and  release  six  Bank 
Guarantees  of  the  Company  aggregating  to  a  sum  of  
` 354 crore.

DVC,  thereafter,  initiated  proceedings  before  Hon’ble 
Calcutta High Court to challenge the Award. The Company 
was successful in securing directions upon DVC to secure 
the award amount before Hon’ble Calcutta High Court with 
intervention of Hon’ble Supreme Court. DVC furnished a 
cash  deposit  of  `  595  crores  and  `  303  crore  by  way 
of  Bank  Guarantee.  DVC  complied  with  the  directions 
for  furnishing  Security  in  July,  2022  and  deposited  the 
same  with  the  Hon’ble  Registrar,  Calcutta  High  Court. 
The  Company  has  withdrawn  the  money  against  a  bank 
guarantee  and  the  withdrawn  amount  is  appropriated 
with  lenders.  Proceeding  initiated  by  DVC  under  Section 
34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the Award is being 
contested before Hon’ble Calcutta High Court.

3.   Reliance 

Infrastructure 

Electricity 
Department,  Government  of  Goa  (GoG)-  Supreme 
Court  judgment  in  favour  of  the  Company  upholding 
the Award in entirety

Limited 

vs 

A dispute had arisen between the Company and GoG on 
account  of  non-payment  of  dues  for  supply  of  power 
by  the  Company  to  GoG  in  terms  of  a  Power  Purchase 
Agreement dated January 10, 1997. A petition was filed 
before  the  Central  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission, 
leading to appointment of an Arbitrator to adjudicate upon 
the disputes between the parties.

The arbitral tribunal pronounced an Award in favour of the 
Company in February, 2018. Proceeding initiated by GoG 
under Section 34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the 
Award was decided in favour of the Company in terms of 
judgment of September, 2019,

GoG filed petition under Section 37 of the Arbitration  Act 
challenging the above order before Hon’ble Bombay High 
Court at Goa. In such proceedings, in terms of a judgment 
delivered  in  March,  2021,  the  award  was  partially  set 
aside  and  the  Company  received  a  sum  of  `  190  crore. 
The amount received by the Company was appropriated 
to the lenders of the Company.

Both GoG and the Company challenged the March, 2021 
judgment  before  Hon’ble  Supreme  Court.  The  Company 
has succeeded in the Hon’ble Supreme Court proceedings 
and  by  a  judgment  of  May,  2023,  the  February,  2018 
award in favour of the Company is upheld in its entirety.

15, 2023 along with further interest. The Company has 
filed an application before the District Court, North Goa to 
execute the award and realise the decreetal amount.

4.   Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited  vs  National  Highway 
Authorities  of  India  (NHAI)  -  Award  in  favour  of  the 
Company

Disputes arose between the Company and NHAI in respect 
of the EPC work awarded to the Company for six laning of 
a road from Aurangabad to Chordaha Section of National 
Highway- 2 in Bihar which was wrongfully terminated by 
NHAI and the performance bank guarantee issued by the 
Company in favour of NHAI were encashed.

By an award pronounced in August, 2022, NHAI has been 
directed to pay a sum of ` 109 crore in favour of the 
Company.

NHAI  has  filed  an  application  for  setting  aside  of  the 
Award. The Company has also filed a petition for execution 
of  the  Award.  Both  the  proceedings  are  pending  before 
Hon’ble Delhi High Court. Pursuant to the order passed by 
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in February, 2023, NHAI, as a 
condition for stay of the Award, has deposited a sum of  
`  86.75  crore  in  April,  2023.  The  Company  is  in  the 
process  of  furnishing  Bank  Guarantee  to  withdraw  the 
amount deposited by NHAI.

5.  

TK  Toll  Road  Private  Limited  (TKTRPL)  vs  NHAI  - 
Award  in  favour  of  TKTRPL,  a  toll-road  subsidiary  of 
the Company

TKTRPL had invoked arbitration against NHAI on account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  damages  for  delay,  etc. 
The  award  has  been  pronounced  in  October,  2022  and 
TKTRPL has succeeded in the arbitration. NHAI has been 
directed to pay TKTRPL a sum of ` 1,057 crore (as on the 
date of Award) plus post-award interest.

Proceedings  have  been  initiated  by  NHAI  under  Section 
34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the Award. TKTRPL 
has also filed a petition for execution of the Award. Both 
the matters are pending before Hon’ble Delhi Court and 
listed  in  July,  2023.  Additionally,  in  terms  of  applicable 
NHAI Circulars, TKTRPL is eligible to receive 75% of the 
Award  amount  as  on  date,  inclusive  of  interest,  upon 
furnishing  Bank  Guarantee  of  an  equivalent  amount. 
TKTRPL is pursuing further steps in this regard.

6.  

JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTRPL) vs NHAI - Award 
in  favour  of  JRTRPL,  a  toll-road  subsidiary  of  the 
Company

JRTRPL  had  invoked  arbitration  against  NHAI  on  account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  delay  damages  etc.  The 
award has been pronounced in January, 2023 and JRTRPL 
has succeeded in the arbitration. NHAI has been directed 
to  pay  JRTRPL  a  sum  of  `  33.78  crore  as  on  the  date 
of  Award,  plus  post-award  interest.  NHAI  has  filed  an 
application  for  setting  aside  the  Award.  The  proceedings 
are pending before Hon’ble Delhi High Court.

7.   GF Toll Road Private Limited (GFTRPL) vs Haryana Public 
Works  Department,  Government  of  Haryana  (HPWD)- 
Award in favour of GFTRPL, a toll-road subsidiary of the 
Company

In  terms  of  May,  2023  judgment,  the  Company  is 
entitled  to  receive  a  sum  of  `  316.24  crore  as  on  May 

GFTRPL had invoked arbitration against HPWD on account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  delay  damages  etc.  The 

10

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

award has been pronounced in October, 2022. HPWD has 
been directed to pay GFTRPL a sum of ` 149.45 crore, as 
on the date of Award, plus post-award interest. Pursuant 
to an application by GFTRPL, seeking additional award on 
account of revision of toll fee from  the  due  dates  along 
with correction of typographical and clerical errors in the 
Award,  the  arbitral  tribunal  in  January,  2023  awarded  an 
additional sum of ` 15.25 crore in favour of GFTRPL.

HPWD has filed an application for setting aside the Award. 
The  proceedings  are  pending  before  the  Hon’ble  District 
and Sessions Court, Chandigarh.

The proceeds of the above arbitration would help the Company 
in repaying its debt obligations.

Dividend

During  the  year  under  review,  the  Board  of  Directors  has  not 
recommended  dividend  on  the  equity  shares  of  the  Company. 
The  dividend  distribution  policy  of  the  Company  is  uploaded 
on  the  Company’s  website  at  the  link  https://www.rinfra.
com/documents/1142822/10625710/RInfra_Dividend_
Distribution_Policy.pdf.

Deposits

The  Company  has  not  accepted  any  deposits  from  the  public 
falling  within  the  ambit  of  Section  73  of  the  Companies  Act, 
2013  (‘the  Act’)  and  the  Companies  (Acceptance  of  Deposits) 
Rules, 2014. There are no unclaimed deposits, unclaimed/unpaid 
interest,  refunds  due  to  the  deposit  holders  or  to  be  deposited 
with  the  Investor  Education  and  Protection  Fund  as  on  March 
31, 2023.

Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments

The  Company  has  complied  with  the  applicable  provisions  of 
Section 186 of the Act during the year.

Pursuant to Section 186 of the Act, details of the Investments 
made  by  the  Company  are  provided  in  Note  No.  7  of  the 
standalone financial statement.

Subsidiary Companies, Associates and Joint venture

The  summary  of  the  performance  and  financial  position  of 
each  of  the  subsidiary  companies,  associates  and  joint  venture 
are presented in Form AOC - 1 and in Management Discussion 
and  Analysis  report  forming  part  of  this  Annual  Report.  Also, 
a  report  on  the  performance  and  financial  position  of  each  of 
the  subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  ventures  as  per  the Act  is 
provided in the consolidated financial statement.

The  Policy  for  determining  material  subsidiary  company,  as 
approved by the Board, may be accessed on the Company’s website 
at  https://www.rinfra.com/documents/1142822/1189698/
Policy_for_Determination_of_Material_Subsidiary_updated.pdf

Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements

The audited financial statements of the Company are drawn up, 
both on standalone and consolidated basis, for the Financial Year 
ended March 31, 2023, in accordance with the requirements of 
the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 (Ind-
AS)  notified  under  Section  133  of  the  Act,  read  with  relevant 
rules and other accounting principles. The Consolidated Financial 
Statement  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Ind-AS  and 
relevant provisions of the Act based on the financial statements 

received  from  subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  ventures,  as 
approved by their respective Board of Directors.

Directors

In terms of the provisions of the Act, Shri Punit Garg, Executive 
Director  of  the  Company  retires  by  rotation  and  being  eligible, 
offers himself for re-appointment at the ensuing Annual General 
Meeting.

During  the  year,  the  Independent  Director  Shri  Rahul  Sarin 
ceased  to  be  a  Director  w.e.f. April  22,  2022  owing  to  health 
reasons.  Dr.  Thomas  Mathew,  Independent  Director  resigned 
w.e.f.  September  9,  2022,  owing  to  other  preoccupations  and 
commitment to complete some time bound responsibilities. The 
Board places on record their sincere appreciation for the valuable 
contribution made by Shri Rahul Sarin and Dr. Thomas Mathew, 
during their tenure as Directors of the Company.

Ms.  Chhaya  Virani  was  appointed  as  Additional  Director  in 
the  capacity  of  an  Independent  Director  with  effect  from 
September  30,  2022,  for  a  term  of  5  consecutive  years.  The 
said appointment was approved by Members on December 29, 
2022 through postal ballot.

The Company has received declaration from all the Independent 
Directors of the Company confirming that they meet the criteria 
of  independence  as  prescribed  under  the  Act  and  the  Listing 
Regulations.  The  details  of  programme  for  familiarisation  of 
Independent Directors with the Company, nature of the industry 
in which the Company operates and related matters are uploaded 
on  the  website  of  the  Company  at  the  link  https://www.rinfra.
com/documents/1142822/1189698/Rinfra_Familiarisation_
Programme.pdf

In the opinion of the Board, the Independent Directors possess 
the  requisite  expertise  and  experience  and  are  persons  of  high 
integrity  and  repute. They  fulfill  the  conditions  specified  in  the 
Act  and  the  Listing  Regulations  and  are  independent  of  the 
management.

Key Managerial Personnel

Shri Vijesh Babu Thota was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, 
in  place  of  previous  incumbent  Shri  Sandeep  Khosla  w.e.f. 
April  12,  2022.  Shri  Punit  Garg,  Executive  Director  and  Chief 
Executive  Officer  and  Shri  Paresh  Rathod,  Company  Secretary 
and Compliance Officer are other Key Managerial Personnel.

Evaluation of Directors, Board and Committees

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board of 
the Company has devised a policy for performance evaluation of 
the Directors, Board and its Committees, which includes criteria 
for performance evaluation.

Pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the  Act  and  Regulation  17(10) 
of  the  Listing  Regulations,  the  Board  has  carried  out  an 
annual  performance  evaluation  of  its  own  performance,  the 
Directors  individually  as  well  as  the  evaluation  of  the  working 
of  the  Committees  of  the  Board. The  Board  performance  was 
evaluated  based  on  inputs  received  from  all  the  Directors  after 
considering the criteria such as Board Composition and structure, 
effectiveness of Board / Committee processes and information 
provided to the Board, etc.

Pursuant  to  the  Listing  Regulations,  performance  evaluation  of 
Independent Directors was done by the entire Board, excluding 
the Independent Director being evaluated.

11

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Directors’ Report

A separate meeting of the Independent Directors was also held 
for  the  evaluation  of  the  performance  of  Non-Independent 
Directors and the performance of the Board as a whole.

Policy  on  appointment  and  remuneration  of  Directors,  Key 
Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Employees

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board has 
devised  a  policy  for  selection,  appointment  and  remuneration 
of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management 
Employees. The  Committee  has  also  formulated  the  criteria  for 
determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence 
of  Directors.  The  Policy  inter alia, covers  the  details  of  the 
remuneration  of  non  executive  Directors,  Key  Managerial 
Personnel and Senior Management Employees, their performance 
assessment  and  retention  features.  The  Policy  has  been  put 
up  on  the  Company’s  website  at:  https://www.rinfra.com/
documents/1142822/10641881/Remuneration-Policy.pdf.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

Pursuant to the requirements under Section 134(5) of the Act 
with respect to Directors’ Responsibility Statement, it is hereby 
confirmed that:

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

In  the  preparation  of  the  annual  financial  statement  for 
the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023, the applicable 
accounting standards had been followed along with proper 
explanation relating to material departures, if any;

The  Directors  had  selected  such  accounting  policies  and 
applied  them  consistently  and  made  judgments  and 
estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company 
as at March 31, 2023 and of the loss of the Company for 
the year ended on that date;

The  Directors  had  taken  proper  and  sufficient  care  for 
the  maintenance  of  adequate  accounting  records  in 
accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding 
the  assets  of  the  Company  and  for  preventing  and 
detecting fraud and other irregularities;

The Directors had prepared the annual financial statement 
for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023, on a going 
concern basis;

The  Directors  had  laid  down  proper  internal  financial 
controls  to  be  followed  by  the  Company  and  such 
internal financial controls are adequate and are operating 
effectively; and

The  Directors  had  devised  proper  systems  to  ensure 
compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and 
that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

Contracts and Arrangements with Related Parties

All contracts, arrangements and transactions entered into by the 
Company  during  the  Financial  Year  under  review  with  related 
parties were on an arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course 
of business.

There  were  no  materially  significant  related  party  transactions 
made by the Company with Promoters, Directors, Key Managerial 
Personnel or other designated persons, which could have potential 
conflict with the interest of the Company at large.

During the year, the Company has not entered into any contract/ 
arrangement/transaction  with  related  parties  which  could  be 
considered material in accordance with the policy of Company on 

12

materiality of related party transactions (transactions where the 
value exceeds ` 1000 crore or 10% of the annual consolidated 
turnover, whichever is lower), or which is required to be reported 
in Form AOC – 2 in terms of section 134 (3)(h) read with Section 
188  of  the  Act  and  Rule  8(2)  of  the  Companies  (Accounts) 
Rules 2014.

All  Related  Party  Transactions  were  placed  before  the  Audit 
Committee  for  approval.  Omnibus  approval  of  the  Audit 
Committee  was  obtained  for  the  transactions  which  were  of  a 
repetitive nature. The transactions entered into pursuant to the 
omnibus  approval  so  granted  were  reviewed  and  statements 
giving  details  of  all  related  party  transactions  were  placed 
before the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis. The policy on 
Related Party Transactions as approved by the Board is uploaded 
on the Company’s website at the link: https://www.rinfra.com/
documents/1142822/1189698/Related_Party_Transactions_
Policy_updated.pdf.  Your  Directors  draw  attention  of  the 
Members  to  Note  33  to  the  standalone  financial  statement 
which sets out related party disclosures pursuant to Ind-AS and 
Schedule V of Listing Regulations.

Material  Changes  and  Commitments  if  any,  affecting  the 
financial position of the Company

There were no material changes and commitments affecting the 
financial position of the Company which have occurred between 
the end of the Financial Year and the date of this report.

Meetings of the Board

During the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023, seven Board 
Meetings were held. Details of the meetings held and attended 
by each Director are given in the Corporate Governance Report 
forming part of this Annual Report.

Audit Committee

As  on  date,  the  Audit  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors 
comprises  of  majority  of 
Independent  Directors  namely 
Ms.  Manjari  Kacker  as  Chairperson,  Shri  S  S  Kohli,  Shri  K 
Ravikumar, Ms. Chhaya Virani and also Shri Punit Garg, Executive 
Director and Chief Executive Officer, as members.

During  the  year,  all  the  recommendations  made  by  the  Audit 
Committee were accepted by the Board.

Auditors and Auditor’s Report

M/s.  Chaturvedi  &  Shah  LLP,  Chartered  Accountants  were 
appointed  as  Statutory  auditors  of  the  Company  at  the  91st 
Annual General Meeting of the Company held on June 23, 2020, 
to hold office for a term of 5 years until the conclusion of 96th 
Annual General Meeting of the Company.

The Company has received confirmation from M/s. Chaturvedi & 
Shah LLP, Chartered Accountants that they are not disqualified 
from continuing as Auditors of the Company.

The Auditors in their report to the Members have given Disclaimer 
of Opinion. In this regard it is stated that:

The  Company  had  extended  support,  to  an  independent  EPC 
company which has been engaged in undertaking contracts and 
assignments, primarily, for large number of varied projects which 
were  proposed  and/or  under  development  by  the  Company, 
its  subsidiaries  and  associates,  by  way  of  project  advances, 
inter  corporate  deposits  and  subscription  to  debentures.  The 
total  exposure  of  the  Company  as  on  March  31,  2023  is 
`  6,505.29  crore  (net  of  provision  of  `  3,972.17  crore). The 
Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to 

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedDirectors’ Report

` 1,775 crore towards its borrowings. The activities of the EPC 
company  have  been  impacted  by  substantially  reduced  project 
activities  due  to  unforeseen  circumstances  beyond  the  control 
of  the  Company.  However,  given  the  huge  opportunity  in  EPC 
segment,  with  Government  of  India’s  thrust  on  infrastructure 
sector, the EPC company is expected to achieve substantial project 
activities in excess of its current levels, potentially enabling it to 
meet its obligations. Considering the same, the provision made 
is adequate to deal with contingency relating to recovery from 
the EPC Company. The Company had further provided corporate 
guarantees of ` 4,895.87 crore on behalf of certain companies 
towards their borrowings. As per the reasonable estimate of the 
management of the Company, it does not expect any obligation 
against the above guarantee amount.

During  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  the  Company  had 
adjusted loss on invocation/mark to market of ` 5,024.88 crore 
against the capital reserve. According to the management of the 
Company, this was an extremely rare circumstance where even 
though the value of long term strategic investment was high, the 
same was being disposed off at much lower value for unforeseen 
reasons beyond the control of the Company, thereby causing the 
said  loss  to  the  Company.  Hence,  being  capital  loss,  the  same 
had been adjusted against capital reserve.

The other observations and comments given by the Auditors in 
their report, read together with notes on financial statements are 
self explanatory and hence do not call for any further comments 
under section 134 of the Act.

No  fraud  has  been  reported  by  the  Auditors  to  the  Audit 
Committee or the Board.

Cost Auditors

Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the Companies (Audit 
and Auditors) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors have appointed 
M/s. Talati & Associates Cost Accountants, as the Cost Auditors 
of the Company for conducting the cost audit of the Engineering 
&  Construction  Division  of  the  Company  for  the  Financial  Year 
ending  March  31,  2024,  and  their  remuneration  is  subject 
to  ratification  by  the  Members  at  the  ensuing  Annual  General 
Meeting of the Company.

The Provisions of Section 148(1) of the Act continue to apply to 
the Company and accordingly the Company has maintained cost 
accounts and records in respect of the applicable services for the 
year ended March 31, 2023.

Secretarial Standards

During  the year under review, the Company has complied with 
the  applicable  Secretarial  Standards  issued  by  the  Institute  of 
Company Secretaries of India.

Secretarial Audit and Secretarial Compliance Report

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Act read with 
the  Companies  (Appointment  and  Remuneration  of  Managerial 
Personnel)  Rules,  2014,  the  Board  of  Directors  has  appointed 
M/s. Ashita Kaul & Associates, Company Secretaries in Practice, 
to  undertake  the  Secretarial  Audit  of  the  Company.  There  is 
no  qualification,  reservation  or  adverse  remark  made  by  the 
Secretarial  Auditors  in  the  Secretarial  Audit  Report  for  the 
Financial Year ended March 31, 2023. The Audit Report of the 
Secretarial Auditors of the Company and its material subsidiaries 
for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023 are attached hereto 
as Annexure A1 to A3.

Pursuant  to  Regulation  24A  of  the  Listing  Regulations,  the 
Company  has  obtained  Secretarial  Compliance  Report  from  a 
Practicing  Company  Secretary  on  compliance  of  all  applicable 

SEBI Regulations and circulars/ guidelines issued there under and 
copy of the same has been submitted with the Stock Exchanges 
within the prescribed due date.

The observations and comments given by the Secretarial Auditors 
in their Report are self-explanatory and hence do not call for any 
further comments under Section 134 of the Act.

Annual Return

As  required  under  Section  134  (3)(a)  of  the  Act,  the  Annual 
Return  for  the  year  2022-23  is  uploaded  on  the  Company’s 
website  and  can  be  accessed  at  https://www.rinfra.com/web/
rinfra/annual-return

Particulars of Employees and related disclosures

In  terms  of  the  provisions  of  Section  197(12)  of  the  Act 
read  with  rule  5(2)  and  5(3)  of  the  Companies  (Appointment 
and  Remuneration  of  Managerial  Personnel)  Rules,  2014,  as 
amended, a statement showing the names and other particulars 
of the employees drawing remuneration in excess of the limits 
set out in the said Rules are provided in the Annual Report.

Disclosures  relating  to  the  remuneration  and  other  details  as 
required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with rule 5(1) of 
the  Companies  (Appointment  and  Remuneration  of  Managerial 
Personnel)  Rules,  2014  as  amended,  also  forms  part  of  this 
Annual Report.

However,  having  regard  to  the  provisions  of  second  proviso  to 
Section  136(1)  of  the  Act,  the  Annual  Report,  excluding  the 
aforesaid  information  is  being  sent  to  all  the  Members  of  the 
Company and others entitled thereto. Any member interested in 
obtaining the same may write to the Company Secretary and the 
same will be furnished on request.

Conservation  of  energy,  technology  absorption  and  foreign 
exchange earnings and outgo

The  particulars  as  required  to  be  disclosed  in  terms  of  Section 
134(3)(m)  of  the  Act,  read  with  Rule  8  of  the  Companies 
(Accounts)  Rules,  2014  are  given  in  Annexure  B  forming  part 
of this Report.

Corporate Governance

The  Company  has  adopted  the  “Reliance  Group-Corporate 
Governance  Policies  and  Code  of  Conduct”  which  sets  out  the 
systems, processes and policies conforming to the international 
standards.  The  report  on  Corporate  Governance  as  stipulated 
under Regulation 34(3) read with para C of Schedule V of the 
Listing Regulations is presented in a separate section forming part 
of this Annual Report.

A  certificate  from  M/s.  Ashita  Kaul  &  Associates,  Practicing 
Company  Secretaries,  confirming  compliance  of  conditions  of 
Corporate Governance as stipulated under Para E of Schedule V 
of the Listing Regulations, is enclosed with this Report.

Whistle Blower Policy/ Vigil Mechanism

In  accordance  with  Section  177  of  the  Act  and  the  Listing 
Regulations,  the  Company  has  formulated  a  Vigil  Mechanism 
to  address  the  genuine  concerns,  if  any,  of  the  Directors  and 
employees. Every person has direct access to the Chairperson of 
the Audit Committee. The details of the same have been stated 
in the Report on Corporate Governance and the policy can also 
be accessed on the Company’s website at the link: https://www.
rinfra.com/documents/1142822/1189698/Whistle_Blower_
Policy_updated.pdf

Risk Management

The Board of the Company has constituted a Risk Management 
Committee  which  consists  of  Independent  Directors  and  also 

13

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedDirectors’ Report

senior managerial personnel of the Company. The details of the 
Committee  and  its  terms  of  reference,  etc.  are  set  out  in  the 
Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Report.

The  Company  has  a  Business  Risk  Management  framework 
to  identify,  evaluate  business  risks  and  opportunities.  This 
framework  seeks  to  create  transparency,  minimize  adverse 
impact  on  the  business  objectives  and  enhances  Company’s 
competitive advantage. The business risk framework defines the 
risk management approach across the enterprise at various levels 
including documentation and reporting.

The risks are assessed for each project and mitigation measures 
are  initiated  both  at  the  project  as  well  as  at  the  corporate 
level. More details on Risk Management indicating development 
and  implementation  of  Risk  Management  policy  including 
identification of elements of risk and their mitigation are covered 
in Management Discussion and Analysis section forming part of 
this Report.

Compliance  with  the  provisions  of  Sexual  Harassment  of 
Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) 
Act, 2013

The Company is committed to uphold and maintain the dignity 
of women employees and it has in place a policy which provides 
for protection against sexual harassment of women at work place 
and for prevention and redressal of such complaints. During the 
year, no such complaints were received. The Company has also 
constituted an Internal Compliance Committee under the Sexual 
Harassment  of  Women  at  Workplace  (Prevention,  Prohibition 
and Redressal) Act, 2013.

Corporate Social Responsibility

The  Company  has  constituted  Corporate  Social  Responsibility 
(CSR)  Committee  in  compliance  with  the  provisions  of 
Section  135  of  the  Act  read  with  the  Companies  (Corporate 
Social  Responsibility  Policy)  Rules,  2014.  At  present,  the  CSR 
Committee of the Board consists of Shri S S Kohli, as Chairman, 
Ms. Manjari Kacker, Shri K Ravikumar, Ms. Chhaya Virani and Shri 
Punit Garg as the Members. The disclosure with respect to CSR 
activities is given in Annexure C.

The CSR policy formulated by the Committee may be accessed 
on the Company’s website at the link: https://www.rinfra.com/
documents/1142822/1189698/Rinfra_CSRPolicy_revised.pdf

To  reflect  the  role  of  the  CSR  Committee  in  reviewing  and 
monitoring  the  Business  Responsibility  and  Sustainability 
related  initiatives  of  the  Company,  the  Board  has  renamed  the 
Committee as ‘Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability 
(CSR) Committee’.

Significant and Material Order, if any, passed by the regulator 
or courts or tribunals

Internal Financial Controls and their adequacy

The  Company  has  in  place  adequate  internal  financial  controls 
with  reference  to  financial  statement,  across  the  organization. 
The same is subject to review periodically by the internal audit 
cell for its effectiveness. During the Financial Year, such controls 
were tested and no reportable material weakness in the design 
or operations were observed.

Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report

Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report for the year under 
review  as  stipulated  under  the  Listing  Regulations  is  presented 
under separate section forming part of this Annual Report.

Proceedings under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016

There  were  fourteen  matters  filed  and  pending  against  the 
Company under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 at 
the  start  of  the  Financial Year.  During  the  year  eleven  matters 
were  disposed  off  either  being  dismissed  or  settled  and/or 
withdrawn. No applications have been filed against the Company 
in the last Financial Year. As at the end of the Financial Year, only 
three matters are pending by operational creditors. None of these 
matters have been admitted. The Company is either contesting 
and/or taking steps to settle the pending matters.

General

During  the  year  under  review  no  amount  is  proposed  to  be 
transferred  to  reserves,  issue  of  equity  shares  with  differential 
rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise, issue of sweat equity 
shares  to  Company’s  Directors  or  Employees  and  one-time 
settlement with any Bank or Financial Institution.

Acknowledgements

Your  Directors  would  like  to  express  their  sincere  appreciation 
for  the  co-operation  and  assistance  received  from  members, 
debenture  holders,  debenture  trustees,  bankers,  financial 
institutions, government authorities, regulatory bodies and other 
business constituents during the year under review. Your Directors 
also wish to place on record their deep sense of appreciation for 
the commitment displayed by all executives, officers and staff.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Punit Garg 
Executive Director and 
Chief Executive Officer

S S Kohli 
Director

Going concern status of the Company and its operations is not 
impacted  due  to  any  order  passed  by  Regulators  or  Courts  or 
Tribunals.

Place: Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

14

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedDirectors’ Report

Form No. MR-3
Secretarial Audit Report
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
[Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 9 of Companies 
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

Annexure-A1

To,
The Members,
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate,
Mumbai 400001

We  have  conducted  the  Secretarial  Audit  of  the  compliance 
of  applicable  statutory  provisions  and  the  adherence  to 
good  corporate  practices  by  Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited 
(hereinafter  called  “the  Company”).  Secretarial  Audit  was 
conducted  in  a  manner  that  provided  us  reasonable  basis  for 
evaluating  the  corporate  conducts/statutory  compliances  and 
expressing our opinion thereon.

Based  on  our  verification  of  the  Company’s  books,  papers, 
minutes forms and returns filed, other records maintained by the 
Company  and  also  the  information  provided  by  the  Company, 
its  officers,  agents  and  authorized  representatives  during  the 
conduct of secretarial audit, we hereby report that in our opinion, 
the Company has, during the audit period covering the Financial 
Year ended on March 31, 2023 (“Audit Period”), complied with 
the Statutory provisions listed hereunder and that the Company 
has proper Board processes and compliance-mechanism in place 
to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made 
hereinafter.

We  have  examined  the  books,  papers,  minutes  forms  and 
returns  filed  and  other  records  maintained  by  the  Company  for 
the Financial Year ended on March 31, 2023 according to the 
provisions of the;

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

Companies  Act,  2013  (the  Act)  and  the  Rules  made 
thereunder;

The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 and the 
Rules made thereunder;

Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-law 
framed thereunder;

Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules 
and regulations made there under to the extent of Foreign 
Direct  Investment  and  Overseas  Direct  Investment  and 
External Commercial Borrowings;

The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under 
the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  Act,  1992 
(‘SEBI Act’):

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Substantial  Acquisition  of  Shares  and  Takeovers) 
Regulations, 2011;

Securities 

of 
The 
India  (Prohibition  of  Insider  Trading)  Regulations, 
2015;

Exchange  Board 

and 

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

i. 

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Employee  Stock  Option  Scheme  and  Employee 
Stock  Purchase  Scheme)  Guidelines,  1999;  Not 
applicable

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Issue  and  Listing  of  Non-Convertible  Securities) 
Regulations, 2021;

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) 
Regulations, 1993; Not applicable

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021: Not 
applicable

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Buyback  of  Securities)  Regulations,  2018;  Not 
applicable

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Listing  Obligations  and  Disclosure  Requirement) 
Regulations, 2015

We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses 
of the following;

1. 

2. 

The  Secretarial  Standards  issued  by  the  Institute  of 
Company  Secretaries  of  India  for  General  Meetings, 
Board  and  Committee  Meetings  (i.e.  Audit  Committee, 
Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee,  Stakeholder 
Relationship  Committee,  Corporate  Social  Responsibility 
Committee and Risk Management Committee).

Listing  Agreements  entered  into  by  the  Company  with 
BSE  Limited,  National  Stock  Exchange  of  India  Limited 
and London Stock Exchange.

During the period under review the Company has complied with 
the  provisions  of  the  Act,  Rules,  Regulations,  Guidelines  and 
Standards as mentioned above.

Further, based on the written representations received from the 
Directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of 
Directors and the legal opinion obtained by the Company, none 
of the Directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being 
appointed as Directors in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

We further report that:

The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with 
proper balance of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors 
and Independent Directors. The changes in the composition of 
the Board of Directors that took place during the period under 
review  were  carried  out  in  compliance  with  the  provisions  of 
the Act.

Adequate notice is given to all Directors to schedule the Board 
Meetings,  agenda  and  detailed  notes  on  agenda  were  sent  at 
least seven days in advance.

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of 
Capital  and  Disclosure  Requirements)  Regulations, 
2018;

Further, were the notice, agenda and notes to agenda were given 
at a shorter period of time for meetings scheduled to transact 
urgent  business,  the  requirements  of  the  secretarial  standards 

15

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

were  complied  with  and  presence  of  atleast  one  Independent 
Director was ensured.

Adequate  system  exists  for  seeking  and  obtaining  further 
information  and  clarification  on  the  agenda  items  before  the 
meeting and for meaningful participation at the meeting.

All  decisions  at  Board  Meetings  and  Committee  Meetings  are 
carried unanimously as recorded in the minutes of the Meetings 
of the Board of Directors and Committees of the Board, as the 
case may be.

We  further  report  that  pursuant  to  special  resolution  passed 
through  Annual  General  Meeting  dated  02/07/2022,  the 
Company has

(a) 

Appointed  Dr.  Thomas  Mathew  as  Independent  Director 
of the Company

(b)  Obtained approval to monetize Assets of the company in 

terms of Section 180(1)(a) of the Company Act, 2013

(c) 

Approved  to  issue  Foreign  Currency  Convertible  Bonds  in  one 
or more issuances and/or tranches through private placement, 
public  offerings,  and/or  any  combination  thereof  or  any  other 
method.

The Company vide special resolution through Postal Ballot 
on 29th December, 2022 has appointed Ms. Chhaya Virani 
as an Independent Director of the Company.

We further report that there are adequate systems and 
processes  in  the  Company  commensurate  with  the  size 
and  operations  of  the  Company  to  monitor  and  ensure 
compliance  with  applicable  laws,  rules,  regulations  and 
guidelines.

We  further  report  that  during  the  audit  period  there 
were  no  events/actions,  which  have  a  major  bearing  on 
the Company’s affairs in pursuance of the above referred 
laws, rules, regulations, guidelines and standards.

For Ashita Kaul & Associates
Practicing Company Secretaries

Proprietor
FCS 6988/ CP 6529
UDIN: F006988E000424284

Date: May 30, 2023
Place : Thane

16

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Directors’ Report

Secretarial Audit Report of BSES Rajdhani Power Limited
(Material Subsidiary of Reliance Infrastructure Limited)
Form No. MR-3
Secretarial Audit Report
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
[Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 9 of Companies 
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

Annexure-A2

To,
The Members,
BSES Rajdhani Power Limited
Regd. Office: BSES Bhawan, Nehru Place,
New Dellhi-110019

We  have  conducted  the  Secretarial  Audit  of  the  compliance 
of  applicable  statutory  provisions  and  the  adherence  to 
good  corporate  practices  by  BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited, 
(hereinafter  called  “the  Company”). The  Secretarial  Audit  was 
conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for 
evaluating  the  corporate  conducts/  statutory  compliances  and 
expressing our opinion thereon.

Based on our verification of the Company’s books, papers, minute 
books,  forms  and  returns  filed  and  other  records  maintained 
by  the  Company  and  also  the  information  provided  by  the 
Company,  its  officers,  agents  and  authorized  representatives 
during the conduct of Secretarial Audit, we hereby report that in 
our opinion, the Company has, during the audit period covering 
the  Financial Year  ended  31st  March  2023  complied  with  the 
statutory provisions listed hereunder and also that the Company 
has proper Board processes and compliance mechanism in place 
to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made 
hereinafter.

We have examined, the books, papers, minute books, forms and 
returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the 
Financial Year ended 31st March 2023 according to the provisions of;

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

The Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) and the Rules made 
thereunder;

The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (‘SCRA’) 
and the Rules made thereunder; (Not applicable to the 
company)

The  Depositories  Act,  1996  and  the  Regulations  and 
Bye-laws framed thereunder;

The  Foreign  Exchange  Management  Act,  1999  and  the 
Rules and Regulations made thereunder to the extent of 
Foreign  Direct  Investment,  Overseas  Direct  Investment 
and  External  Commercial  Borrowing;  (Not  applicable  to 
the company during the audit period)

The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under 
the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  Act,  1992 
(‘SEBI Act’):-

a. 

b. 

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Substantial  Acquisition  of  Shares  and  Takeovers) 
Regulations,  2011;  (Not  applicable  to  the 
company  as  the  company  is  an  unlisted  public 
company)

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015; 
(Not applicable to the company as the company 
is an unlisted public company)

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of 
Capital  and  Disclosure  Requirements)  Regulations, 
2018;  (Not  applicable  to  the  company  as  the 
company is an unlisted public company)

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share 
Based  Employee  Benefits  and  Sweat  Equity) 
Regulations, 2021 (Not applicable to the company 
as the company is an unlisted public company);

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue 
and  Listing  of  Debt  Securities)  Regulations,  2008 
(Not applicable to the company as the company 
is an unlisted public company);

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) 
Regulations,  1993  regarding  the  Companies  Act 
and  dealing  with  client;  (Not  applicable  to  the 
company  as  the  company  is  an  unlisted  public 
company)

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 (Not 
applicable to the company as the company is an 
unlisted public company); and

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Buy 
Back  of  Securities)  Regulations,  2018  (Not 
applicable to the company as the company is an 
unlisted public company).

vi. 

The  Company  is  engaged  into  the  business  of  Power 
distribution to the consumers. As identified and confirmed 
by  the  management  of  the  Company,  following  are  the 
specific laws applicable to the Company during the period 
under audit:-

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

e) 

The Electricity Act, 2003 and the rules thereunder

Delhi Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and 
Conditions  for  Determination  of  Wheeling  Tariff 
and Retail Supply Tariff) Regulation, 2011

Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (Supply 
Code  and  Performance  Standards)  Regulations, 
2017

Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (Demand 
Side Management) Regulations, 2014

Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (Net 
Metering for Renewable Energy) Regulations, 2014

We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses 
of the following;

I. 

Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company 
Secretaries of India on Board Meetings (SS-1) and General 
Meetings (SS-2);

17

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

II. 

The  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Listing 
Obligations  and  Disclosure  Requirements)  Regulations, 
2015  (“LODR”)  read  with  the  Listing  agreements  as 
entered  by  the  Company  with  the  Stock  Exchanges.
(Not applicable to the company as the company is an 
unlisted public company).

During  the  period  under  audit,  the  Company  has  generally 
complied  with  the  provisions  of  the  Acts,  Rules,  Regulations, 
Guidelines, Standards, etc. as mentioned above.

However, in respect of the appointment of Shri Ashish Chandra 
Verma with effect from 6th March 2023 in the Board of Directors 
of the company, the relevant form DIR-12 is yet to be filed to 
the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana,New Delhi 
on the date of our report.

We further report that the Board of Directors of the Company 
is  duly  constituted  with  proper  balance  of  Executive  Directors, 
Non-Executive  Directors,  Independent  Directors  and  Women 
Director  during  the  Audit  Period.  The  changes  in  the  Board  of 
Directors  that  took  place  during  the  period  under  review  were 
carried out in compliance with the provisions of the Act.

Adequate notice is given to all Directors to schedule the Board 
Meetings.  Agenda  and  detailed  notes  on  agenda  were  sent  in 
advance  of  the  meetings  and  a  system  exists  for  seeking  and 
obtaining  further  information  and  clarifications  on  the  agenda 
items  before  the  meeting  for  meaningful  participation  at  the 
meeting.

All  decisions  at  Board  Meetings  and  Committee  Meetings  are 
carried out by majority as per the minutes, as duly recorded and 
signed by the Chairman of the meeting of the Board of Directors 
or  Committees  of  the  Board.  The  dissenting  views  required  to 
be recorded as part of the minutes, have been duly recorded in 
the minutes.

We further report that based on review of compliance mechanism 
established by the Company and as per the compliance reports 
placed before the Board by the different responsible officers of 
the company and also by the Company Secretary of the company 
and also on the basis of the Compliance Management System 
software  “Legatrix”  installed  and  maintained  by  the  company, 
in our opinion, there are adequate systems and processes in the 
Company  commensurate  with  the  size  and  operations  of  the 
Company to monitor and ensure compliance with all applicable 
laws,  rules,  regulations  and  guidelines  etc.  as  covered  in  this 
report.
We further report that, during the audit period, the Company 
has not undertaken any activity having a major bearing on the 
Company’s Affairs in pursuance of the above referred laws, rules, 
etc.
regulations, 

guidelines, 

This  report  is  to  be  read  with  our  letter  of  even  date  which  is 
annexed as ‘Annexure -A’ and forms integral part of this report.

 ‘Annexure-A’

To, 
The Members, 
BSES Rajdhani Power Limited 
Regd. Office: BSES Bhawan, Nehru Place, 
New Dellhi-110019

Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter:

1.  Maintenance of secretarial record is the responsibility of 
the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on these secretarial records based on 
our audit.

2.  We  have  followed  the  audit  practices  and  processes  as 
were  appropriate  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
the correctness of the contents of the Secretarial Records 
and other relevant records as maintained by the Company. 
Further, the verification was done on test basis to ensure 
that correct facts are reflected in secretarial records and 
other  relevant  records.  We  believe  that  the  processes 
and  practices  we  followed  and  the  audit  evidences  we 
have obtained are sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
reasonable basis for our opinion.

3.  We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness 
of  financial  records  and  Books  of  Accounts  of  the 
Company. We have not examined the compliance by the 
Company  with  applicable  financial  laws  like  Direct  tax 
and Indirect Tax Laws, since the same has been subject 
to  review  by  the  Statutory  Financial  Auditor  or  by  other 
designated professionals.

4.  Wherever  required,  we  have  obtained  the  Management 
representation  about  the  compliance  of  laws,  rules  and 
regulations and happening of events etc.

5. 

6. 

The  compliance  of  the  provisions  of  Corporate  and 
other  applicable  laws,  rules,  regulations,  standards  is 
the  responsibility  of  management.  Our  examination  was 
limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.

The Secretarial Audit Report is neither an assurance as to 
the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or 
effectiveness with which the management has conducted 
the affairs of the Company.

For Dhananjay Shukla & Associates
Company Secretaries

For Dhananjay Shukla & Associates
Company Secretaries

Sd/-
 Dhananjay Shukla
Proprietor
FCS-5886, CP No. 8271
UDIN: F005886E000346061

Sd/-
 Dhananjay Shukla
Proprietor
FCS-5886, CP No. 8271
UDIN: F005886E000346061

Date  : 22nd May, 2023
Place : Gurugram

Date  : 22nd May, 2023
Place : Gurugram

18

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedDirectors’ Report

Secretarial Audit Report of BSES Yamuna Power Limited
(Material Subsidiary of Reliance Infrastructure Limited)
Form No. MR-3
Secretarial Audit Report
For the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
[Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and rule No.9 of the Companies 
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

Annexure-A3

To,
The Members,
BSES YAMUNA POWER LIMITED
Shakti Kiran Building,
Karkardooma Delhi-110092
We  have  conducted  the  secretarial  audit  of  compliance  of 
applicable statutory provisions and adherence to good corporate 
practices being followed by BSES YAMUNA POWER LIMITED- 
(CIN  U40109DL2001PLC111525)  hereinafter  called  “the 
Company”.  Secretarial  Audit  was  conducted  in  a  manner  that 
provided  us  a  reasonable  basis  for  evaluating  the  corporate 
conducts/statutory  compliances  and  expressing  our  opinion 
thereon.
Based on our verification of the Company’s books, papers, minute 
books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the 
Company and also the information and explanation provided by 
the Company, its officers, agents and authorized representatives 
during the conduct of secretarial audit, we hereby report that in 
our opinion, the Company has during the audit period covering 
the  Financial  Year  ended  on  March  31,  2023  (Audit  Period) 
complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and also 
that the Company has proper Board-processes and compliance-
mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to 
the reporting made hereinafter along with Annexure-1 attached 
to this report :-
We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and 
returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for 
the Financial Year ended on March 31, 2023 according to the 
provisions of:
i) 

The Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) and the rules made 
thereunder;
The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-
laws framed thereunder;
The  Memorandum  of  Association  and  the  Articles  of 
Association of the company
The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 and the 
rules made thereunder; (Not applicable to the Company 
during the Audit Period)
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules 
and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign 
Direct  Investment(“FDI”),  Overseas  Direct  Investments 
(“ODI”) and External Commercial Borrowings(“ECB”); (No 
FDI and ECB was taken and No ODI was made by the 
Company during the Audit Period)
The  Regulations  and  Guidelines  prescribed  under  the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (‘SEBI 
Act’); (Not applicable to the Company during the Audit 
Period as the Company is Unlisted Company)

ii) 

iii) 

iv) 

v) 

vi) 

vii)  We further report that, having regard to the compliance 
system  and  mechanism  formed  and  prevailed  in  the 
Company by implementation of IT enabled legal support 
Compliance Management System to check the compliance 
of  various  laws,  orders,  notifications,  agreements  etc. 
as  applicable  to  the  Company  and  representation  and 
certificates  provided  by  its  departments  on  the  same 
and  our  examination  of  relevant  documents/records  as 

provided in pursuant thereof on our test check basis, the 
Company has adequate system of compliances for the all 
applicable laws including the following:
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

The Electricity Act, 2003 & Rules made thereunder;
National Tariff Policy;
Indian Electricity Grid Code (IEGC) Regulation;
Direction  issued  by  Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory 
Commission;
Direction  issued  by  Central  Electricity  Regulatory 
Commission;
The Electricity Act, 2003 and The Central Electricity 
Authority (Measures relating to Safety and Electric 
Supply) Amendment Regulations;
The  Sexual  Harassment  of  Women  at  Workplace 
(Prevention,  Prohibition  and  Redressal)  Act,  2013 
& rules made there under;
The Information Technology Act, 2000;
Payment  of  Gratuity  Act  1972  &  Payment  of 
Gratuity (Delhi) Rules, 1973;

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 
9. 

10.  Employee Provident fund and Miscellanies Provision 

Act, 1952;

11.  The Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 & the Payment 

of Bonus Rules, 1971;

12.  Childs Labour (Prohibition & Regulation Act) 1986;
13.  The  Environment  (Protection)  Act,  1986  &  Rules 

made thereunder;

14.  The  Minimum  Wages  Act,1948  &  rules  made 

thereunder;

15.  The  Micro,  Small  and  Medium  Enterprises 

Development Act, 2006;

16.  Employees  Deposit-  Linked  Insurance  Scheme 

1975;

17.  Employees  Pension  Scheme,  1995  &  Rules  made 

thereunder;

19. 

18.  The  Environment  (Protection)  Act,  1986  &  The 
e-waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016;
The Environment(Protection) Act, 1986 and Hazardous 
Wastes  (Management,  Handling)  Rules,  2016;
20.  The Indian Standard Code of Practice for Selection, 
Installation  and  Maintenance  of  Portable  First  Aid 
Fire Extinguishers.

21.  The  Employees’  Compensation  Act  1923  &  The 

Workman’s Compensation rules, 1924.

22.  The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 & 
Delhi (Rights of Persons with Disabilities) Rules, 2018

23.  Shareholder Agreement & Licenses issued;

We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses 
of the following:
(i) 

Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company 
Secretaries of India (SS-1 and SS-2).
The Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with 
the  Stock  Exchanges.  [Not  applicable  to  the  Company 
during the period as the Company is not listed with any 
of the stock exchange(s)]

(ii) 

19

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This  report  is  to  be  read  with  our  letter  of  even  date  which  is 
annexed as ‘Annexure -A’ and forms integral part of this report.

 ‘Annexure-A’

To, 
The Members, 
BSES YAMUNA POWER LIMITED 
Shakti Kiran Building, 
Karkardooma Delhi- 110092

Sub:  Our  Secretarial Audit  for  the Audit  Period  is  to  be  read 
along with this letter

1.  Maintenance  of  secretarial  record  is  the  responsibility  of 
the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to 
express an opinion on these secretarial records based on 
our Audit.

2.  We  have  followed  the  audit  practices  and  processes  as 
were  appropriate  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
the correctness of the contents of the secretarial records. 
We believe that the processes and practices, we followed 
provide a reasonable basis our opinion.

3.  We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness 
of  financial  records  and  Books  of  Accounts  of  the 
Company.

4.  Where ever required, we have obtained the Management 
representation  about  the  compliance  of  laws,  rules,  and 
regulations and happening of events etc.

5. 

6. 

The  Compliance  of  the  provisions  of  Corporate  and 
other  applicable  laws,  rules,  regulations,  standards  is  the 
responsibility  of  the  management.  Our  examination  was 
limited to the verification of the procedures on test basis.

The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to 
the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or 
effectiveness with which the management has conducted 
the affairs of the Company.

For DMK Associates Company Secretaries

Monika Kohli 
FCS, I.P., LL.B, B.Com (H) 
Partner 
CP No. 4936 
FCS No. 5480 
Peer Review No. 779/2020 
UDIN: F005480E000408344

Date  : 29.05.2023 
Place : New Delhi

Directors’ Report

During the Audit Period, the Company has complied with 
the  provisions  of  the  Act,  Rules,  Regulations,  Guidelines, 
Standards, etc. mentioned above.
Based on the information received and records maintained, 
we further report that
1. 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  duly 
constituted with proper balance of Executive, Non-
Executive,  Women  and  Independent  Directors. 
The  changes  in  the  composition  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  that  took  place  during  the  period  under 
review  were  carried  out  in  compliance  with  the 
provisions of the Act.
Adequate notices of Board Meetings were given to 
all Directors to schedule the Board Meetings along 
with  agenda  and  detailed  notes  on  agenda  and 
a  system  exists  for  seeking  and  obtaining  further 
information and clarifications on the agenda items 
before the meeting and for meaningful participation 
at the meeting in compliance of the Act.
All  decisions  at  Board  Meetings  are  carried  out 
unanimously  and  recorded  in  the  minutes  of  the 
Board  Meetings.  Further  as  informed,  no  dissent 
was given by any Director in respect of resolutions 
passed in the Board Meetings.

2. 

3. 

We further report that pursuant to compliance of section 
134(3)(p) and other applicable provisions of the Companies 
Act, 2013 read with applicable rules as amended from time 
to time, a separate Meeting of Independent Directors of 
Company was held wherein a formal annual performance 
evaluation  of  all  the  Directors  of  the  Company,  its 
Committees  and  Board  as  a  whole  was  carried  out  as 
per  the  policy  for  the  evaluation  of  the  performance 
by  the  Board  during  the  Financial  Year  under  the  audit.

Based  on  the  Compliance  Management  System  (CMS) 
established  &  maintained  by  the  Company  and  on  the 
basis of the Compliance Report(s)/Presentation made by 
Company Secretary and taken on record by the Board of 
Directors at their meeting (s), we further report that;
There  are  adequate  systems  and  processes  in  the 
Company  commensurate  with  the  size  and  operations 
of the Company to monitor and ensure compliance with 
applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.
We  further  report  that  during  the  Audit  Period,  the 
Company  has  not  incurred  any  specific  events  /  actions 
which  may  be  construed  as  major  bearing  on  the 
Company’s  affairs  in  pursuance  of  above  referred  laws, 
rules, regulations; guidelines, standards etc.
We further report that during the audit period, there were 
no instances of:
I. 

Public  /  Rights  /  Preferential  issue  of  shares  /
debentures / sweat equity.
II. 
Redemption / buy-back of securities.
III.  Merger / amalgamation / reconstruction etc.
IV. 

Foreign technical collaborations.

For DMK Associates Company Secretaries
Monika Kohli 
FCS, I.P., LL.B, B.Com (H) 
Partner 
CP No. 4936 
FCS No. 5480 
Peer Review No. 779/2020 
UDIN: F005480E000408344

Date  : 29.05.2023 
Place : New Delhi

20

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Disclosure under Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014

Annexure-B

A.

Conservation of Energy

The steps taken or impact on conservation of energy

The  steps  taken  by  the  company  for  utilizing  alternate 
sources of energy

The capital investment on energy conservation equipments

B.

Technology Absorption, Adoption and Innovation

(i)  The efforts made towards technology absorption

(ii)   The  benefits  derived  like  product  improvement,  cost 
reduction, product development or import substitution

(iii)  In case of imported technology (imported during the 
last three years reckoned from the beginning of the 
Financial Year)

a. 

b. 

The details of technology imported

The year of import

c.  Whether technology has been fully absorbed

d. 

If not fully absorbed, areas where absorption 
has not taken place and the reasons thereof

(iv)  The expenditure incurred on Research and Development

The  Company  is  making  all  efforts  to  conserve  energy  by 
monitoring  energy  costs  and  periodically  reviewing  the 
consumption  of  energy.  It  also  takes  appropriate  steps  to 
reduce  the  consumption  through  efficiency  in  usage  and 
timely maintenance / installation / upgradation of energy 
saving devices.

Various  steps  taken  by  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries 
are  provided  in  detail  in  the  Business  Responsibility  & 
Sustainability Report which is part of this Annual Report.

The  Company  uses  latest  technology  and  equipments  in 
its  business.  Further  the  Company  is  not  engaged  in  any 
manufacturing activity.

Though the Company has not spent any amount during the 
year towards research and developmental activities, it has 
been active in harnessing and tapping the latest and best 
technology in the industry.

C.

Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo

a. 

b. 

Total Foreign Exchange Earnings

Total Foreign Exchange Outgo

` 68.98 Crore

` 58.93 Crore

21

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

ANNUAL REPORT ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES (CSR) ACTIVITIES

1. 

2.  

Brief outline on CSR Policy of the Company
Reliance Infrastructure Limited (‘Reliance Infrastructure’) as a responsible corporate entity undertakes appropriate Corporate 
Social  Responsibility  (CSR)  measures  having  positive  economic,  social  and  environmental  impact  to  transform  lives  and  to 
help build more capable & vibrant communities by integrating its business values and strengths. In its continuous efforts to 
positively impact the society, especially the areas around its sites and offices, the Company has formulated guiding policies 
for social development, targeting the inclusive growth of all stakeholders under nine specific categories including Promoting 
education, environment sustainability, economic empowerment, rural development, health care and sanitation.
Composition of the CSR Committee

Annexure -C

Name of Director

Sr 
No.

Designation / Nature 
of Directorship

No. of meetings of 
CSR Committee held 
during the year

Shri S S Kohli (Chairman)
Shri K Ravikumar

Independent Director
1.
Independent Director
2.
Independent Director
3. Ms. Manjari Kacker
4.
Dr. Thomas Mathew upto September 9, 2022 Independent Director
5. Ms. Chhaya Virani w.e.f. September 30, 2022 Independent Director
6.

Executive Director

Shri Punit Garg

1
1
1
-
-
1

No. of meetings 
of CSR Committee 
attended during the 
year
1
1
1
-
-
1

3. 

4. 

5. 

Provide the web-link where Composition of CSR Committee, CSR Policy and CSR projects approved by the Board are 
disclosed on the website of the company
Our  CSR  policy  is  placed  on  our  website  at  the  link  –  https://www.rinfra.com/documents/1142822/1189698/Rinfra_
CSRPolicy_revised.pdf.
Provide  the  details  of  Impact  assessment  of  CSR  projects  carried  out  in  pursuance  of  sub-rule  (3)  of  rule  8  of  the 
Companies (Corporate Social responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, if applicable (attach the report).
Not Applicable.
Details of the amount available for set off in pursuance of sub-rule (3) of rule 7 of the Companies (Corporate Social 
if  any:
responsibility  Policy)  Rules,  2014  and  amount  required  for  set  off  for  the  Financial  Year, 

Financial Year

Sr 
No.

Amount available for set-off from 
preceding Financial Years (in `)

Amount required to be set-off for the 
Financial Year, if any (in `)

6. 
7. 

Average net profit of the company as per section 135(5) Nil (Loss of ` 406.61 crore)
(a)   Two percent of average net profit of the company as per section 135(5) Not Applicable in view of the losses

Nil

(Loss of ` 8.13 crore)

(b)   Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous Financial Years: Nil
(c)   Amount required to be set off for the Financial Year, if any: Nil
(d)   Total CSR obligation for the Financial Year (7a+7b-7c): Nil
(a)   CSR amount spent or unspent for the Financial Year:

8. 

Total Amount 
Spent for the 
Financial Year 
(in `)

Total Amount transferred to 
Unspent CSR Account as per 
Section 135(6)

Amount Unspent (in `)

Amount transferred to any fund specified under 
Schedule VII as per second proviso to Section 135(5)

Amount

Date of transfer

Name of the fund

Amount

Date of transfer

(b)   Details of CSR amount spent against ongoing projects for the Financial Year:

Nil

(1)
Sl. 
No.

(2)
Name 
of the 
Project

(4)
Local 
area 
(Yes/
No)

(3)
Item 
from the 
list of 
activities 
in 
Schedule 
VII to 
the Act

(5)
Location of the 
project

(6)
Project 
Duration

State

District

(8)
Amount 
spent 
in the 
current 
Financial 
Year (in 
`)

(9)
Amount 
transferred to 
Unspent CSR 
Account for 
the project as 
per Section 
135(6) 
(in `)

(7)
Amount 
allocated 
for the 
project 
(in `)

Nil

(10)
Mode of 
Implementation 
– Direct (Yes/
No)

(11)
Mode of 
Implementation – 
Through Implementing 
Agency

Name

CSR 
Registration 
number

22

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

(c)   Details of CSR amount spent against other than ongoing projects for the Financial Year:

(1)

Sr. 
No.

(2)

Name 
of the 
Project

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Item from 
the list of 
activities in 
Schedule VII 
to the Act

Local area 
(Yes/No)

Location of the 
project

State District

Nil

Amount 
spent in 
the current 
Financial 
Year (in `)

Mode of 
Implementation 
– Direct (Yes/
No)

Mode of 
Implementation 
– Through 
Implementing Agency

Name

CSR 
Registration 
number

(d)   Amount spent in Administrative Overheads: Nil
(e)   Amount spent on Impact Assessment, if applicable: Not Applicable
(f)   Total amount spent for the Financial Year (8b+8c+8d+8e): Nil
(g)   Excess amount for set off, if any: Not Applicable

Sr. 
No.
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

Particular

Amount (in `)

Two percent of average net profit of the company as per section 135(5)

Total amount spent for the Financial year

Excess amount spent for the Financial Year [(ii)-(i)]

Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous Financial 
Years, if any

(v)

Amount available for set off in succeeding Financial Years [(iii)-(iv)]

9. 

(a)  Details of Unspent CSR amount for the preceding three Financial Years:

Sr. 
No.

Preceding 
Financial Year

Amount 
transferred to 
Unspent CSR 
Account under 
section 135(6) 
(in `)

Amount spent 
in the reporting 
Financial Year 
(in `)

Amount transferred to any fund 
specified under Schedule VII as per 
section 135(6), if any

Amount remaining to 
be spent in succeeding 
Financial Years (in `)

Name of 
the Fund

Amount 
(in `)

Date of 
transfer

Nil

(b)  Details of CSR amount spent in the Financial Year for ongoing projects of the preceding Financial Year(s):

(1)

Sr. 
No.

(2)

(3)

(4)

Project 
ID

Name 
of the 
Project

Financial Year 
in which the 
project was 
commenced

(5)

Project 
duration

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Total 
amount 
allocated for 
the project 
(in `)

Amount 
spent on the 
project in 
the reporting 
Financial 
Year (in `)

Cumulative 
amount spent 
at the end 
of reporting 
Financial Year 
(in `)

Status of 
the project – 
Completed / 
Ongoing

Nil

10. 

In case of creation or acquisition of capital asset, furnish the details relating to the asset so created or acquired through 
CSR spent in the Financial Year (asset-wise details): No capital asset has been created or acquired during the Financial Year.
(a)   Date of creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s): NA
(b)   Amount of CSR spent for creation or acquisition of capital asset: NA
(c)   Details of the entity or public authority or beneficiary under whose name such capital asset is registered, their address 

etc.: NA

(d)   Provide details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset): NA

11.  Specify the reason(s), if the company has failed to spend two per cent of the average net profit as per section 135(5).

As there are no average net profits for the Company during the previous three Financial Years, no funds were set aside and 
spent by the Company towards Corporate Social Responsibility during the year under review.

Date: May 30, 2023

Punit Garg
Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

S S Kohli
Chairman CSR Committee

23

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

Forward Looking Statements

Statements in this Management Discussion and Analysis of 
financial condition and results of operations of the Company 
describing the Company’s objectives, expectations or predictions 
may  be  forward  looking  within  the  meaning  of  applicable 
securities  laws  and  regulations.  Forward-looking  statements 
are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future 
events. The Company cannot guarantee that these assumptions 
and expectations are accurate or will be realised. The Company 
assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise 
forward-looking statements on the basis of any subsequent 
developments, information or events. Actual results may differ 
materially from those expressed in the statement. Important 
factors that could influence the Company’s operations include 
determination of tariff and such other charges and levies by the 
regulatory authority, changes in Government regulations, tax 
laws, economic developments within the country and such other 
factors globally.

The financial statements of the Company are prepared under 
historical cost convention, on accrual basis of accounting and 
in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 
(the “Act”) and comply with the Companies (Indian Accounting 
Standards) Rules. 2015 prescribed under Section 133 of the Act. 
The management of Reliance Infrastructure Limited (“Reliance 
Infrastructure” or “Reliance Infra” or “the Company”) has used 
estimates and judgments relating to the financial statements 
on a prudent and reasonable basis, in order that the financial 
statements reflect in a true and fair manner, the state of affairs 
and profit/loss for the Financial Year.

The following discussions on our financial condition and result of 
operations should be read together with our audited consolidated 
financial statement and the notes to these statements included 
in the annual report.

Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, all 
references herein to “we”, “us”, “our”, “the Company”, “Reliance 
Infra”, “Reliance” or “Reliance Infrastructure” are to Reliance 
Infrastructure Limited and its subsidiary companies and associates.

About Reliance Infrastructure Limited:

Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited  is  an  infrastructure  company, 
developing  projects  through  various  Special  Purpose  Vehicles 
(SPVs) in several high growth sectors such as power, roads and 
metro  rail  in  the  infrastructure  space,  the  defence  sector  and 
Engineering and Construction (E&C) sector.

Fiscal Review:

The  Company’s  total  consolidated  income  for  the  year  ended 
March  31,  2023  was  `  23,196  crore  (USD  2.82  billion)  as 
compared to ` 19,271 crore (USD 2.54 billion) in the previous 
Financial Year.

The total income includes earnings from sale of electrical energy 
of ` 20,316 crore (USD 2.47 billion) as compared to ` 15,879 
crore (USD 2.10 billion) in the previous Financial Year.

During the year, interest expenditure increased to ` 2,393 crore 
(USD  291  million)  as  compared  to  `  2,060  crore  (USD  272 
million) in the previous year.

The  capital  expenditure  during  the  year  was  `  1,240  crore 
(USD  151  million),  incurred  primarily  on  modernizing  and 
strengthening  of  the  transmission  and  distribution  network  as 
also on road projects.

24

The total Plant Property and Equipment as at March 31, 2023 
stood at ` 9,048 crore (USD 1.10 billion).

In order to optimise shareholder value, the Company continues 
to  focus  on  in-house  opportunities  as  well  as  selective  large 
external  projects  for  its  E&C  and  Contracts  Division.  The  E&C 
and Contracts Division (the E&C Division) has a total order book 
position of ` 6,653 crore (USD 0.81 billion).

The Company's consolidated net worth was ` 9,294 crore (USD 
1.13 billion).

Details  of  significant  changes  in  Key  Financial  Ratios  and 
Return on Networth:

The details of significant changes amounting to change of 25% 
or  more  as  compared  to  the  immediately  previous  Financial 
Year in Key Financial Ratios and Return on Networth along with 
detailed explanations therefore are given in Note no. 48 to the 
standalone financial statement

Update on various liquidity events:

1.   Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL) 
vs Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) – Execution of 
Supreme Court Decree of September 2021

In  the  matter  of  arbitration  dispute  between  DAMEPL, 
a  subsidiary  of  the  Company  and  DMRC,  DAMEPL  has 
thus far received a sum of ` 2,599.18 crore from DMRC, 
based  on  undertakings  by  DMRC  before  Hon’ble  Delhi 
High  Court.  The  entire  proceeds  have  been  utilized  to 
repay  DAMEPL’s  Lenders.  The  balance  decretal  sum  to 
be recovered from DMRC as on the date of this report is 
` 4,757.30 crore.

In  DAMEPL’s  execution  proceedings,  Hon’ble  Delhi  High 
Court had impleaded the Union of India and Government 
of  National  Capital  Territory  of  Delhi  (GNCTD)  and  had 
passed an order in March 2023 directing as follows:

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

The Union of India and GNCTD to consider DMRC’s 
requests for sovereign guarantees/subordinate debt 
in 2 weeks. Upon receipt of the same, DMRC was 
directed  to  deposit  the  entire  awarded  sums  with 
DAMEPL in one month.

If DMRC’s request was declined, Union of India was 
directed to repatriate all funds received by it from 
DMRC within 2 weeks, so as to restore the balance 
of DMRC accounts as on March 10, 2022. DMRC 
was  thereafter  directed  to  make  full  payment  to 
DAMEPL forthwith.

In case of failure of the aforesaid options, DMRC’s 
accounts would stand automatically attached.

The  Hon’ble  Delhi  High  Court  further  observed 
that  it  would  then  consider  appropriate  directions 
against the Union of India and GNCTD to satisfy the 
award, consequent to lifting of the corporate veil of 
DMRC.

 The order of March 2023 has been challenged by Union of 
India, GNCTD and DAMEPL before Hon’ble Supreme Court.

2.   Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited  vs  Damodar  Valley 

Corporation (DVC) – update on the arbitration award

During December 2019, the Company succeeded in the 
arbitration  invoked  by  it  against  DVC.  By  an  unanimous 
award, DVC was directed to pay to the Company a sum 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

of  `  898  crore  along  with  interest  and  release  six  Bank 
Guarantees  of  the  Company  aggregating  to  a  sum  of  
` 354 crore.

By an award pronounced in August, 2022, NHAI has been 
directed  to  pay  a  sum  of  `  109  crore  in  favour  of  the 
Company.

DVC,  thereafter,  initiated  proceedings  before  Hon’ble 
Calcutta  High  Court  to  challenge  the  Award.  The 
Company was successful in securing directions upon DVC 
to secure the award amount before Hon’ble Calcutta High 
Court  with  intervention  of  Hon’ble  Supreme  Court.  DVC 
furnished a cash deposit ` 595 crores and ` 303 crore by 
way of Bank Guarantee. DVC complied with the directions 
for  furnishing  Security  in  July,  2022  and  deposited  the 
same  with  the  Hon’ble  Registrar,  Calcutta  High  Court. 
The  Company  has  withdrawn  the  money  against  a  bank 
guarantee  and  the  withdrawn  amount  is  appropriated 
with  lenders.  Proceeding  initiated  by  DVC  under  Section 
34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the Award is being 
contested before Hon’ble Calcutta High Court.

3.   Reliance 

Infrastructure 

Electricity 
Department,  Government  of  Goa  (GoG)-  Supreme 
Court  judgment  in  favour  of  the  Company  upholding 
the Award in entirety

Limited 

vs 

A  dispute  had  arisen  between  the  Company  and  GoG 
on  account  non-payment  of  due  for  supply  of  power 
by  the  Company  to  GoG  in  terms  of  a  Power  Purchase 
Agreement dated January 10, 1997. A petition was filed 
before  the  Central  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission, 
leading to appointment of an arbitrator to adjudicate upon 
the disputes between the parties.

The arbitral tribunal pronounced an Award in favour of the 
Company in February, 2018. Proceeding initiated by GoG 
under Section 34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the 
Award was decided in favour of the Company in terms of 
judgment of September, 2019,

GoG filed petition under Section 37 of the Arbitration  Act 
challenging the above order before Hon’ble Bombay High 
Court at Goa. In such proceedings, in terms of a judgment 
delivered  in  March,  2021,  the  award  was  partially  set 
aside  and  the  Company  received  a  sum  of  `  190  crore. 
The amount received by the Company was appropriated 
to the lenders of the Company.

Both GoG and the Company challenged the March, 2021 
judgment  before  Hon’ble  Supreme  Court.  The  Company 
has succeeded in the Hon’ble Supreme Court proceedings 
and  by  a  judgment  of  May,  2023,  the  February,  2018 
award in favour of the Company is upheld in its entirety.

In  terms  of  May,  2023  judgment,  the  Company  is 
entitled  to  receive  a  sum  of  `  316.24  crore  as  on  May 
15, 2023 along with further interest. The Company has 
filed an application before the District Court, North Goa to 
execute the award and realise the decreetal amount.

4.   Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited    vs  National  Highway 
Authorities  of  India  (NHAI)-  Award  in  favour  of  the 
Company

Disputes arose between the Company and NHAI in respect 
of the EPC work awarded to the Company for six laning of 
a road from Aurangabad to Chordaha Section of National 
Highway- 2 in Bihar which was wrongfully terminated by 
NHAI and the performance bank guarantee issued by the 
Company in favour of NHAI were encashed.

NHAI  has  filed  an  application  for  setting  aside  of  the 
Award. The Company has also filed a petition for execution 
of  the  Award.  Both  the  proceedings  are  pending  before 
Hon’ble Delhi High Court. Pursuant to the order passed by 
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in February, 2023, NHAI, as a 
condition for stay of the Award, has deposited a sum of ` 
86.75 crore in April, 2023. The Company is in the process 
of  furnishing  Bank  Guarantee  to  withdraw  the  amount 
deposited by NHAI.

5.  

TK Toll Road Private Limited (TKTRPL) vs NHAI- Award 
in  favour  of  TKTRPL,  a  toll-road  subsidiary  of  the 
Company

TKTRPL had invoked arbitration against NHAI on account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  damages  for  delay,  etc. 
The  award  has  been  pronounced  in  October,  2022  and 
TKTRPL has succeeded in the arbitration. NHAI has been 
directed to pay TKTRPL a sum of ` 1,057 crore (as on the 
date of Award) plus post-award interest.

Proceedings have been initiated by NHAI under Section  
34 of the Arbitration Act to challenge the Award. TKTRPL 
has also filed a petition for execution of the Award. Both 
the matters are pending before Hon’ble Delhi Court and 
listed  in  July,  2023.  Additionally,  in  terms  of  applicable 
NHAI Circulars, TKTRPL is eligible to receive 75% of the 
Award  amount  as  on  date,  inclusive  of  interest,  upon 
furnishing  Bank  Guarantee  of  an  equivalent  amount. 
TKTRPL is pursuing further steps in this regard.

6.  

JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTRPL) vs NHAI- Award 
in  favour  of  JRTRPL,  a  toll-road  subsidiary  of  the 
Company

JRTRPL had invoked arbitration against NHAI on account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  delay  damages  etc.  The 
award has been pronounced in January, 2023 and JRTRPL 
has succeeded in the arbitration. NHAI has been directed 
to  pay  JRTRPL  a  sum  of  `  33.78  crore  as  on  the  date 
of  Award,  plus  post-award  interest.  NHAI  has  filed  an 
application for setting aside the Award. The proceedings 
are pending before Hon’ble Delhi High Court.

7.   GF  Toll  Road  Private  Limited  (GFTRPL)  vs  Haryana 
Public  Works  Department,  Government  of  Haryana 
(HPWD)-  Award  in  favour  of  GFTRPL,  a  toll-road 
subsidiary of the Company

GFTRPL had invoked arbitration against HPWD on account 
of  claims  towards  prolongation,  delay  damages  etc.  The 
award has been pronounced in October, 2022. HPWD has 
been directed to pay GFTRPL a sum of ` 149.45 crore, as 
on the date of Award, plus post-award interest. Pursuant 
to an application by GFTRPL, seeking additional award on 
account of revision of toll fee from the due dates along 
with correction of typographical and clerical errors in the 
Award, the arbitral tribunal in January, 2023 awarded an 
additional sum of ` 15.25 crores in favour of GFTRPL.

 HPWD has filed an application for setting aside the Award. 
The  proceedings  are  pending  before  the  Hon’ble  District 
and Sessions Court, Chandigarh.

25

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

 The proceeds of the above arbitration would help the Company 
in repaying its debt obligations.

Operational and Financial Performance of Businesses

 We present hereunder detailed report of various business divisions 
during 2022-23:

A. 

The E&C Business

The E&C Division is a leading service provider of integrated 
design, engineering, procurement and project management 
services for undertaking turnkey contracts including coal- 
based thermal projects, gas-power projects, nuclear power 
projects, metro, rail and road projects.

The Division is equipped with the requisite expertise and 
experience to undertake E&C projects within the budgeted 
cost  and  time  frame,  ensuring  customer  satisfaction 
in  terms  of  quality  and  workmanship.  The  Division  has 
constructed  various  Greenfield  projects  in  medium,  large 
and  mega  categories  over  the  last  two  decades.  E&C 
Division  focuses  on  execution  of  orders  at  hand  and 
envisages  consolidating  its  order  book  in  coming  year 
through targeted bidding of E&C opportunities with scope 
for Value Engineering.

 Following major projects are currently under execution by 
the E&C Division:

a. 

Design  &  E&C  of  Common  Services  Systems, 
Structures  &  Components  for  Kudankulam 
Nuclear Power Unit 3 & 4:

 Reliance Infra is providing E&C contract for common 
services  systems,  structures  and  components  at 
Unit  3  &  4  of  Kudankulam  Nuclear  Power  Project 
being set-up by Nuclear Power Corporation of India 
Limited  (NPCIL)  in  collaboration  with  the  Russian 
Federation.  Civil  works  are  at  advanced  stage  of 
completion  and  equipment  supplies  have  already 
commenced for the project.

b.   Mumbai Metro Line 4 - Packages 8, 10 & 12

 The Company is executing E&C contract for elevated 
viaduct and Stations for Mumbai Metro Rail Project 
- Packages 8, 10 & 12 which are part of Wadala 
– Ghatkopar – Thane - Kasarvadawali Metro which 
will  connect  Wadala  in  Central  Mumbai  with  the 
neighboring  Thane  district  via  the  Eastern  Express 
Highway.  The  corridor  will  provide  more  North-
South rail connectivity and reduce the burden on the 
suburban  rail  network. This  project  is  being  carried 
out  as  a  joint  venture  of  Reliance  Infrastructure 
Limited with WeBuild SpA.

c. 

 Vikkaravandi  to  Pinalur-Sethiyahopu  section  of 
NH-45C in the State of Tamil Nadu

 The  Project  is  awarded  by  NHAI  for  improvement 
&  augmentation  of  Four  Laning  from  Vikkaravandi 
to  Pinalur-Sethiyahopu  section  of  NH-45C  in  the 
State  of Tamil  Nadu  covering  a  length  of  66  km. 
The  scope  of  work  includes  four  laning  of  66  km 
with two major bridges and three Road overbridges. 
The project road is presently a two lane road which 
is not sufficient to cater to the present traffic. This 
route  is  like  a  chord  line  which  reduces  travelling 

26

distance  and  time  to  the  commuters  who  wish 
to  reach  Thanjavur  from  Chennai  and  hence  this 
project gains high importance. The project highway 
is  proposed  to  be  improved  &  augmented  as  Four 
Laning carriageway with service roads.

d. 

 Six  laning  of  highway  from  Bihar-Jharkhand 
Border to Gorhar, Jharkhand

 Reliance Infra is executing an E&C order from NHAI 
for  Six  Laning  of  Highway  from  Bihar-Jharkhand 
Border (Chordaha) to Gorhar section of NH-2 in the 
state of Jharkhand covering a length of 71.285 km. 
The project highway consists of three flyovers and 
two major bridges and also the plantation of around 
15,500  trees.  This  project  highway  includes  up-
gradation of existing facilities, construction of new 
corridors for ensuring safe, smooth and uninterrupted 
flow of traffic. This project has achieved overall 61% 
progress till date.

e. 

 Four  laning  and  construction  of  twin  tube  six-
lane tunnel at Kashedi Ghat, Maharashtra

 Reliance Infra, in a joint venture with CAI-Ukraine, 
is  executing  an  E&C  order  from  MoRTH  for 
Rehabilitation  and  Upgradation  of  Kashedi  Ghat 
section of NH-17 (New NH-66) to four lanes with 
paved shoulders including construction of twin tube 
six-lane tunnel in the state of Maharashtra on E&C 
Mode.  The  Kashedi  Ghat  to  Parshuram  section  of 
NH-66 (Old NH 17) is located in the costal districts 
of Raigad in the state of Maharashtra which consist 
twin  tube  six  lane  tunnel,  five  viaducts  and  seven 
minor bridges. This section creates the accident free 
and  safe  flow  of  traffic  on  that  highway.  Overall 
80% of progress has been achieved.

f. 

 Nagpur Mumbai Super Communication 
Expressway – Package 7

 Reliance  Infra  is  executing  an  E&C  order  from 
Maharashtra  State  Road  Development  Corporation 
(MSRDC)  for  construction  of  access  controlled 
Nagpur-Mumbai Super Communication Expressway 
(Maharashtra  Samruddhi  Mahamarg)  in  the  state 
of  Maharashtra  on  E&C  mode  for  Package  7, 
from  296.000  km  to  347.190  km  (section  - 
village  Banda  to  village  Sawargaon  mal)  in  district 
Buldhana. Nagpur - Mumbai Super Communication 
Expressway  is  an  under-construction  6-lane  wide 
(expandable to 8), 701 km long access-controlled 
expressway  in  Maharashtra,  capable  of  providing 
enhanced  connectivity  to  the  Marathwada  and 
Vidharbha  region.  It  will  be  amongst  the  country’s 
longest Greenfield road project, connecting the two 
capitals  of  the  Maharashtra  state  i.e.  Mumbai  and 
Nagpur. Overall 99% of progress has been achieved.

B. 

Delhi Power Distribution Companies

 The  Company  has  two  material  subsidiaries  -  BSES 
Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL) and BSES Yamuna Power 
Limited  (BYPL)  (together  called  ‘Delhi  Discoms’).  These 
Companies are involved in electricity distribution in Delhi. 
BRPL  caters  to  around  19  lakh  subscribers  in  South 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

and  West  Delhi,  while  BYPL  caters  to  around  30  lakh 
subscribers in East and Central Delhi.

 During  the  FY22-23,  Delhi  Discoms  registered  an 
aggregate  income  of  `  6,518.33  crore  (BYPL)  and  
`  11,880.57  crore 
(BRPL)  against  aggregate  of  
` 5,596.67 crore (BYPL) and ` 10,255.04 crore (BRPL) 
in  the  previous  year,  excluding  exceptional  items  which 
increased by 14.13% (BYPL) and 13.6% (BRPL) over last 
year.

 The  operating  expenses  are  in  line  with  the  target  and 
were  achieved  by  following  stringent  budgetary  control 
and  rigorous  monitoring  of  all  expenses  and  commercial 
processes.  The  aggregate  capital  expenditure  incurred 
during  the  year  amounted  to  `  724  crore  (BRPL)  and  
` 309.25 crore (BYPL) for up-gradation, strengthening and 
modernization of the distribution network. The aggregate 
net  block  including  Capital  Work  in  Progress  stood  at  
` 5229.04 crore (BRPL) and ` 2563.08 crore (BYPL).

 Both  the  Discoms  registered  over  4%  growth  in  in  the 
total  customer  base  in  comparison  with  the  previous 
year  (BYPL  –  from  18.30  lakh  to  19.04  lakh  and  BRPL 
– 28.70 lakh to 29.9 lakh) while maintaining the system 
reliability of over 99.9%. The Transmission and Distribution 
(T&D) loss levels at the Discoms remained comparable to 
international benchmarks with BRPL   achieving  7.16% 
and BYPL achieving 7.27% in FY 2022-23.

 During the year, as a result of increased commercial and 
industrial  activities,  combined  peak  demand  for  BYPL 
increased to 1,752 MW which is 5.4% up from previous 
year value of 1,662 MW while BRPL saw an increase of 
7.9%  from  previous  year  value  of  3,118  MW  to  3,389 
MW.

Key Regulatory updates

 Some of the key regulatory highlights of FY 2022-23 are 
as below

— 

— 

— 

— 

Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (DERC) 
has  issued  the  last  Tariff  order  on  September  30, 
2021 which remained in force during the year and 
Tariff  from  the  consumers  have  been  recovered 
accordingly.

Hon’ble  Supreme  Court  (SC)  vide  its  order  dated 
December  1,  2021  has  settled  the  long  pending 
matters  by  dismissing  the  six  Civil  Appeals  of 
DERC  and  directing  DERC  for  implementation  of 
Appellate  Tribunal  for  Electricity  (APTEL)  Orders. 
DERC has filed Compliance Affidavits against which 
the  Discoms  have  filed  Miscellaneous  Applications 
which  were  allowed  by  Hon’ble  SC  by  Order 
dated  December  15,  2022  again  directing  DERC 
to  implement  the  APTEL  Orders.  DERC  has  till 
date  not  implemented  the  Hon’ble  SC  directions 
and  therefore  the  Discoms  have  filed  Contempt 
Petitions against DERC in Hon’ble SC.

Further, Hon’ble SC on October 18, 2022 allowed 
the  Appeals  of  Delhi  Discoms  filed  against  APTEL 
Order  dated  November  28,  2014.  DERC  is  yet  to 
implement the same.

By  its  order  dated  February  8,  2022,  APTEL  has 
upheld the appeal by the Discoms and has allowed 

them  to  withdraw  from  the  power  purchase 
agreement with NTPC’s Dadri-I Plant and directed 
NTPC  not  to  raise  any  invoices  i.e.  December  1, 
2020  and  to  immediately  refund  the  payment 
made  by  the  Delhi  Discoms  under  protest  along 
with  interest  as  specified  in  PPA.  NTPC  has  since 
refunded  the  amounts.  NTPC  has  filed  appeal  in 
Hon’ble SC against the APTEL judgment.

Keeping  in  view,  the  current  scenario  on  account 
of impact of blending of imported coal and in order 
to  make  timely  payments  of  short-term  Power 
Purchase  for  maintaining  24x7  supply  in  Delhi, 
the  Delhi  Discoms  made  a  representation  before 
DERC  for  suitable  PPAC.  DERC  by  its  Order  dated 
March 16, 2023 directed to continue the PPAC of 
20.69% for BRPL and 22.18% for BYPL till June 
30, 2023.

On March 29, 2023, DERC has issued the Business 
Plan  Regulations,  2023  applicable  from  April  01, 
2023.  As  directed  by  DERC,  Delhi  Discoms  have 
filed  petition  for  True-up  of  FY  2021-22  on 
December  01,  2022  and  are  in  process  of  filing 
ARR of FY 2023-24 before DERC as per the above 
Regulations.

— 

— 

Consumer Services Digitization and Automation

The  Discoms  undertook  a  number  of  initiatives  to  ensure 
digitization  and  automation  of  Consumer  services  and  thereby 
providing enhanced customer experience. The key highlights are 
as under:

— 

— 

— 

— 

New 
Acknowledgement service on WhatsApp

connection 

service 

& 

Show  Notices/ 

CHD Services – “Take Appointment“, “Get a Call Back“ & 
“Virtually Connect “service

Enhanced Customer Email Module to enhance operational 
efficiency

“Update  Contact  Details“  (i.e.  e-mail,  mobile  number, 
e-bill & sms alert) service through Power App

“Opt for E-bill” – Quick opt in for e-bill service without any 
need of logging into “My Account”

—  Website & Content Management System – To provide all 
departments /user groups at BRPL with a way to manage 
digital information on BSES website & BSES Intranet.

— 

Amazon Alexa Service – Users can now avail below given 
host  of  BRPL  services  through  Alexa  on  Amazon  by 
enabling BSES Rajdhani Power skill:

 

 

 

Latest Bill Amount

Bill Due Date

Nearest Cash Counters

  Meter Reading Date

 

 

Last 5 bills

Register for E-bill

— 

Visually Impaired Help–Desk – Visually impaired consumers 
can  raise  call  back  or  Braille  bill  request  through  BRPL 
Power App & Call Center (19123)

27

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Online end-to-end new connection services and prepaid 
meter  balance  check  and  recharge  service  through 
WhatsApp under e-services category

CRM  solution  to  enhance  operational  efficiency  of  Call 
Center & Consumer Help Desks

Intra-DSK (Digi Seva Kendra) operations started for better 
customer service.

Facility  of  “Know  your  meter  reading  schedule”  service 
through  Power  App  &  Website  to  check  next  meter 
reading schedule / date

Complaint  about  “Report  Power  Theft”  service  through 
Power App & Website

Facility of payment receipt link included in instant payment 
acknowledgement SMS

Enhancement  in  Online  new  connection  process  to 
improve  overall  user  experience  &  reduce  application 
rejection rate

C. 

Roads Projects

Our  Roads  Business  portfolio  comprises  of  8  BOT  (Built, 
Operate  and  Transfer)  Toll  Road  projects  with  a  total 
stretch of 620.75 kilometers (Km). All road projects are 
revenue operational, which are majorly urban centric roads 
in high traffic density corridors spread across four states in 
India.

There  are  15  toll  plazas  operating  in  these  8  toll  roads 
with an average daily traffic of 2.97 lakh vehicles and an 
average toll collection of ` 3.02 crore per day. The details 
of  the  various  toll  projects  are  summarized  as  under:

a. 

NK Toll Road Limited

 NK Toll  Road  is  engaged  in  widening  of  2-lane  to 
4-lane portion of Namakkal Bypass to Karur Bypass 
covering  14.4  Km  on  the  NH  7  in Tamil  Nadu  as 
well  as  improvement,  operation  and  maintenance 
of the flyover on Namakkal Bypass on a BOT basis. 
The  project  commenced  commercial  operations  in 
August 2009. This project became debt-free in the 
FY 2021-22.

b. 

DS Toll Road Limited

 The  project  stretch  of  53  Km  long  4-lane  dual 
carriageway  of  15  stretches  on  BOT  and  annuity 
basis,  which  included,  inter  alia,  the  package 
for  design,  construction,  development,  finance, 
operation  and  maintenance  between  the  Dindigul 
bypass to Samayanallore on NH-7 in Tamil Nadu, is 
in operation since September 2009.

c. 

TD Toll Road Private Limited

 The  project  stretch  of  87  Km  long  4  lane  NH  45 
road is in operation since January 2012 and provides 
connectivity  to  Trichy  and  Dindigul  in  Tamil  Nadu. 
This  SPV  is  under  Corporate  Insolvency  Resolution 
Process.

d. 

TK Toll Road Private Limited

 TK  Toll  Road  Project  was  for  strengthening  and 
maintenance  of  the  existing  carriageway  on  the 
Trichy  -  Karur  section  of  the  NH67  covering  64 
Km  in  Tamil  Nadu,  on  a  BOT  basis.  The  project 

28

commenced  commercial  operations  in  February 
2014.

e. 

SU Toll Road Private Limited

 SU Toll  Road  project  was  envisaged  to  strengthen 
and maintain the existed carriageway for a stretch of 
136 Km on the Salem – Ulundurpet section of NH 
68 in the State of Tamil Nadu and widen the roads 
from two to four lanes, on a BOT basis. The project 
commenced  commercial  operations  in  July  2012 
and 3rd toll plaza was put in operation in September 
2013.

f. 

GF Toll Road Private Limited

 GF  Toll  Road  project  was  for  upgradation  of  4 
sections  of  the  existing  road  on  the  Gurgaon 
Faridabad  road  covering  a  total  stretch  of  66  Km. 
This road contains four toll plazas and is operational 
since June 2012.

g. 

HK Toll Road Private Limited

 HK Toll Road project was envisaged for strengthening 
and widening of the 60 Km stretch between Hosur 
and  Krishnagiri  on  NH-7  from  existing  4-lane  to 
6-lane as design, build, finance, operate and transfer 
(DBFOT)  pattern  in  Tamil  Nadu.  This  project  is 
operational since June 2011.

h. 

PS Toll Road Private Limited

 PS Toll Road project was envisaged to expand the 
Pune-Satara  section  of  the  NH-4,  on  a  DBFOT 
basis,  which  in  turn  forms  part  of  the  Golden 
Quadrilateral,  in  Maharashtra.  The  project  was  set 
up  with  an  objective  to  design,  build  and  operate 
140.35 Km long 6 lane between Pune and Satara 
in  Maharashtra.  Tolling  on  the  project  started 
in  October  2010.  The  provisional  completion 
certificate was obtained at the end of April 2022.

D.  Mumbai Metro One Private Limited

 The  Mumbai  Metro  Line-1  project  of  the  Versova-
Andheri-Ghatkopar corridor was awarded by the Mumbai 
Metropolitan  Region  Development  Authority  (MMRDA) 
through  a  global  competitive  bidding  process  on  Public-
Private  Partnership  (PPP)  framework  to  the  consortium 
led  by  the  company  for  35  years,  including  construction 
period. Due to its complex challenges during construction 
stage  Mumbai  Metro  Line-1  has  become  one  of  the 
prestigious  infrastructure  projects  to  have  taken  shape  in 
Mumbai.

 Mumbai Metro One Private Limited (MMOPL) is in its 9th 
year  of  commercial  operations  and  continues  to  provide 
world-class public infrastructure to the city of Mumbai and 
has served more than 800 million happy commuters since 
inception. Before the pandemic, the average ridership on 
weekdays  was  around  4.50  lakh  per  day,  making  it  the 
busiest metro line in India and the 7th densest metro line in 
the world. After the easing of Covid-19 Pandemic induced 
restrictions  the  ridership  has  been  constantly  improving 
and reached close to pre-pandemic levels of about 4 lakh 
commuters on weekdays. Moreover, opening of two new 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

Metro  lines,  Line  2A:  Dahisar  (East)  to  D.N.  Nagar  and 
Line 7: Dahisar (East) to Andheri (East) at Western Express 
Highway Station, in January 2023 have further accelerated 
the  ridership  of  Mumbai  Metro  Line-1.  These  two  lines 
alongwith other upcoming lines in Mumbai will strengthen 
the infrastructure and overall growth.

 MMOPL has continued to achieve excellence in the field 
of public transport operation. It has been achieving 100% 
train availability and over 99% on-time performance since 
its  inception.  The  Rolling  Stock  and  Civil  maintenance 
processes  of  Mumbai  Metro  One  are  certified  as  ISO 
9001. The  trains  are  being  operated  from  05.30 AM  to 
11.45 PM with the highest frequency of 3.40 minutes in 
peak hours.

New Initiatives

 Mumbai  Metro  Line-1  has  launched  in  February  2023, 
the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) which is an 
inter-operable transport card that enables the user to pay 
for travel, toll duties (toll tax), retail shopping and withdraw 
money. Earlier in April 2022, it had launched an e-Ticket 
via  Whatsapp,  the  first  ever  in  MRTS.  MMOPL  aims  to 
achieve  higher  levels  of  efficiency,  customer  satisfaction 
and  lower  human  intervention.  E-Ticketing  also  helps 
MMOPL in its quest to be more environment friendly.

 Mumbai Metro One strives to increase the non-fare revenue 
through  significant  initiatives  such  as  Station  Branding 
Rights  (SBR),  telecom  infrastructure  development,  retail 
area development, train wraps, payment alliances etc. The 
advertising  revenue  has  steadily  shown  an  upward  trend 
since  resumption  of  services,  after  Covid-19  Pandemic. 
The leasing business has also seen an upward trend in the 
recent past.

 MMOPL  has  been  actively  undertaking  green  initiatives 
like  power  generation  through  roof  top  solar  panels, 
rain-water  harvesting  systems  and  use  of  recycled  water 
for  cleaning  of  trains,  amongst  other  similar  initiatives. 
MMOPL encourages eco-friendly mode of transportation 
and  as  an  extension  to  this  initiative,  it  has  successfully 
extended the MyByk (a public bike-sharing service) from 
Versova & 6 more metro stations from January 2021 with 
support from MMRDA, WRI & Toyota Mobility Foundation.

E. 

Defence Business

the  government 

 Aligning  with 
initiatives  under 
“Manufacture in India” and “Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan” 
the  Company’s  Defence  Business  attempts  to  tap  the 
enormous  opportunities  in  the  Defence  Sector  and  aims 
at  building  capabilities  and  Indigenous  development  for 
Defence and Aerospace Industry.

 The Company’s defence business has two operational Joint 
Ventures, one of the largest Defence & Aerospace Park in 
Private  Sector  at  MIHAN  -  SEZ  and  SPVs  that  together 
hold  12  Industrial  licenses  issued  by  the  Department 
of  Industrial  Policy  &  Promotion  (DIPP),  Ministry  of 
Commerce.

 In the Defence and Aerospace domain, Reliance Defence 
Limited  (RDL)  has  taken  multiple  initiatives  to  meet  the 
needs  of  both  military  and  civil  aviation.  The  Dhirubhai 
Ambani  Aerospace  &  Defence  Park  (DAAP)  is  one  such 
initiative,  located  at  the  SEZ  at  MIHAN  (Multi  Modal 

International  Hub  at  Nagpur).  The  long  term  vision 
is  to  create  a  comprehensive  Aerospace  &  Defence 
manufacturing hub, with capability to address the domestic 
as well as export Civil and Military markets.

 Reliance  Infra  has  an  operational  Joint  Venture  (JV) 
Company  with  Dassault  Aviation  of  France  -  Dassault 
Reliance  Aerospace  Limited  (DRAL)  for  its  Aerospace 
programs.  DRAL,  in  operations  for  five  years  now,  has 
strength  of  more  than  150  people  and  has  successfully 
delivered large number of aero structures of Falcon-2000 
business jets and components of Rafale fighter jets. DRAL 
is in process of adding more than 3,00,000 Sq Ft to its 
existing facility spread over 1,50,000 Sq Ft to expand its 
business  with  a  target  of  final  assembly,  integration  and 
delivery of Falcon 2000 business jet from MIHAN facility. 
The first made in India Falcon-2000 aircraft is expected to 
fly out of Nagpur in 2025.

 Thales  Reliance  Defence  Systems  Limited  (TRDS)  is  the 
second JV Company of Reliance in Aerospace & Defence 
domain, incorporated in partnership with Thales of France. 
TRDS’s scope of work includes Assembly, Integration and 
Testing  (AIT)  of  Airborne  AESA  Radars  and  Electronic 
Warfare  Suite  of  Rafale  fighter  jets,  Performance  Based 
Logistics  (PBL)  support  and  undertaking  Level  1  and  2 
repairs to the Rafale aircraft fleet of the Indian Air Force 
(IAF).  TRDS  is  also  involved  in  Indigenization  of  various 
electronic  assemblies  /  sub  assemblies  and  integrating 
multiple Indian companies into Thales’s global supply chain. 
As part of this initiative, TRDS has collaborated with various 
companies  including  BEL  to  manufacture  Trans  Receiver 
Modules  (TR  Modules)  and  Micro  Modules  which  would 
be subsequently used for undertaking Active Electronically 
Scanned Array (AESA) airborne radar Integration. This will 
be the first time an Indian company will undertake AESA 
airborne  radar  Antennae  integration.  TRDS  has  already 
carried out successful AIT of airborne radars and EW suites 
of Rafale and has exported the same to Thales in France. 
TRDS  is  also  participating  in  the  upgrade  /  modification 
programs of various aircrafts of the IAF.

 TRDS is also engaged in establishing its manufacturing line 
for manufacture of Navigational Aids used for commercial 
and defence applications. In this regard, TRDS has already 
commenced  manufacturing  Differential  VHF  Omin 
Directional  Receivers  (DVOR)  Systems.  Establishing  of 
manufacturing capabilities of Instrument Landing System 
(ILS),  Distance  Measuring  Equipment  (DME)  and  Non 
Surveillance  Radar  System  (NRS)  are  also  planned  to  be 
completed  in  FY24.  As  part  of  its  CSR  initiative,  TRDS 
continues to contribute towards the Prime Minister’s Relief 
Fund for the second year in a row.

F. 

Airport Business

 The  Company  through  its  subsidiaries  was  awarded  lease 
rights to develop and operate five brown field airports in the 
State of Maharashtra at Nanded, Latur, Baramati, Yavatmal 
and  Osmanabad  in  November  2009  by  the  Maharashtra 
Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) for 95 years.

 In FY 2022-23, the 5 airports had around 1,740 Aircraft 
Movements. Nanded Airport is actively pursuing schedule 
airlines to start schedule air services at Shri Guru Gobind 
Singh  Ji  Airport,  Nanded.  Aerodrome  License  of  Nanded 
Airport was renewed by DGCA for 2 years in April 2022. 

29

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

The  Baramati Airport  handled  448  air  traffic  movements 
during  the  year  while  Latur  Airport  managed  1,152  air 
traffic  movements.  A  spike  in  air  traffic  movement  was 
observed during the year due to increase in Cross Country 
Training Flights.

G. 

Reliance Power Limited

 The  Company  is  a  promoter  of  Reliance  Power  Limited 
(Reliance  Power),  a  Company  listed  on  BSE  and  NSE. 
During the year, the Company was allotted ~33.51 crore 
equity  shares  of  `  10  each  of  Reliance  Power  upon 
conversion of warrants issued under Preferential allotment.

 Reliance  Power  has  one  of  India’s  largest  portfolios 
of  private  power  generation  and 
resources  under 
development. The  portfolio  of  Reliance  Power  comprises 
of multiple sources of power generation–coal, gas, hydro, 
wind  and  solar  energy.  Reliance  Power  also  operates  a 
20 mtpa capacity coal mine in Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh 
and is developing coal mines in Indonesia. Reliance Power 
currently  has  an  operational  capacity  of  5,945  MW 
comprising  of  5,760  MW  of  thermal  capacity  and  185 
MW  of  capacity  in  renewable  energy.  Thermal  capacity 
of 5760 MW operated at PLF of 74% during FY 2022- 
23,  exceeding  the  national  average  PLF  of  64%.  The 
operational  thermal  capacities  include  the  3,960  MW 
Sasan  Ultra  Mega  Power  Projects  (UMPP)  in  Madhya 
Pradesh  –  the  largest  integrated  power  plant  and  coal 
mining project in the world. Coal for the project is being 
mined from the Moher and Moher-Amlohri captive mines. 
Sasan  UMPP  operated  at  Plant  Load  Factor  (PLF)  of 
86%  in  its  eight  year  of  full  operations.  Coal  production 
from  Moher  and  Moher  –  Amlohri  captive  mines  in  FY 
2022- 23 was 16.6 million tonnes. Reliance Power also 
owns  and  operates  the  1,200  MW  Rosa  power  plant  in 
Uttar  Pradesh  and  the  600  MW  Butibori  power  plant  in 
Maharashtra.  In  the  renewable  energy  space,  Reliance 
Power  operates  a  40  MW  photovoltaic  solar  plant  and 
100 MW thermal solar plant in Rajasthan and a 45 MW 
wind  farm  in  Maharashtra.  Renewable  portfolio  of  185 
MW operated at availability of 85% during FY 2022-23.

Human Resources

In a business environment and marketplace that is continuously 
changing,  the  major  competitive  advantage  for  a  leading 
organization  hinges  upon  knowledge,  skills,  and  experience  of 
its  employees.  At  Reliance  Infra,  Human  Resource  (HR)  drives 
organizational  performance  by  harnessing  unique  capabilities 
of developing robust systems, processes and an engaging work 
environment,  fostering  critical  skill  development,  improving 
employee  experience  and  enhancing  employee  engagement. 
As a strategic enabler and business partner, HR strongly focuses 
on  organizational  development  and  employee  engagement 
to  accelerate  businesses  growth.  Innovation,  alignment  of 
HR  practices  with  business  needs,  total  commitment  to  the 
highest  standards  of  corporate  governance,  business  ethics 
and  social  responsibility  has  lead  our  organization  to  create  a 
work  environment  that  nurtures  empowerment,  meritocracy, 
transparency  and  ownership.  As  on  March  31,  2023,  the 
Reliance  Infrastructure  Group  had  offered  employment  to 
~35,000 people (Directly / indirectly)

The  Company’s  strong  foundation  of  policies  and  processes 
ensures  health,  safety  and  welfare  of  its  employees.  Rigorous 

30

practical training on safety and extensive safety measures like job 
safety  assessment  and  safe  construction  techniques  at  project 
sites have been undertaken by the Company for its employees. 
Throughout the year, the Company has organized several medical 
camps  and  cultural  activities  for  employees  and  their  families. 
The  Company  has  established  harmonious  industrial  relations, 
proactive and inclusive practices with all employee bodies.

Risks and Concerns

Company’s  revenues  are  derived  from  the  domestic  market. 
Over the years, the Company has made significant investments 
in  various  infrastructure  sectors  like  Power  Distribution,  Power 
Generation,  Mumbai  Metro,  Roads  and  also  in  Defence. These 
sectors  may  potentially  expose  the  Company  to  the  risk  of 
any  adverse  impact  to  the  national  economy  and  any  adverse 
changes  in  the  policies  and  regulations.  The  Company  closely 
monitors  the  Government’s  policy  measures  to  identify  and 
mitigate any possible business risks.

In  the  Roads  business,  all  projects  are  revenue  operational. 
Potential risks to these projects include reduction in traffic due to 
economic slowdown and / or any unforeseen events. However, 
agreements  are  entered  with  the  concerned  authorities  do 
provide for compensation in case of certain events arising out of 
government action or regulation.

In the E&C business, most of the projects are nearing completion 
or  are  already  completed.  The  Company  has  to  expand  the 
E&C  contracts  by  bidding  for  projects  across  power,  transport 
infrastructure, civil infrastructure, defence, etc.

In  the  power  distribution  business,  the  consumer  tariffs  are 
regulated by respective State Electricity Regulatory Commissions. 
Any adverse changes in the tariff structure could have an impact 
on the Company. However, the Company endeavours to achieve 
the highest efficiency in its operations and has been implementing 
cost reduction measures in order to enhance its competitiveness.

There is also a risk of rising competition in the supply of electricity 
in the licensed area of the Company. The Company has built a 
large infrastructure and established a distribution network that is 
difficult to replicate by potential competitors and shall endeavor 
to provide reliable, quality and safe power at competitive costs, 
with the highest standards of customer care to meet the threat 
of competition.

In  defence  business,  the  Company  through  its  Special  Purpose 
Vehicle  (SPV)  has  received  licences  for  production  of  defence 
equipment  under  the  aegis  of  ‘Make  in  India’  initiative  of  the 
Government. The  Company  faces  significant  concentration  risks 
as  the  Government  of  India  is  the  sole  customer  for  most  of 
the  defence  equipments  initially.  Managing  the  supply  chain, 
competition  in  domestic  and  international  market,  capacity  to 
innovate and  compliance with a wide range  of  regulations and 
restrictions  are  some  of  the  challenges  faced  in  the  defence 
sector. The Company has recruited experienced professionals for 
implementing the projects within the framework of the policies 
and regulations being formulated by the Government for private 
sector participation in the defence industry.

Infrastructure  projects  are  highly  capital  intensive,  run  the  risks 
of  (i)  longer  development  period  than  planned  due  to  delay 
in  statutory  clearances,  supply  and  sourcing  of  equipments  or 
non-availability  of  land,  non-availability  of  skilled  manpower, 
etc.,  (ii)  financial  and  infrastructural  bottlenecks,  (iii)  execution 
delay and performance risk resulting in cost escalations. The past 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

experience  of  the  Company  in  implementing  projects  without 
significant  time  overruns  provides  confidence  about  the  timely 
completion of these projects.

On  the  finance  side,  any  adverse  movement  in  the  value  of 
the  domestic  currency  may  increase  the  Company’s  liability  on 
account of its foreign currency denominated borrowings in rupee 
terms.  The  Company  undertakes  liability  management  on  an 
ongoing basis to manage its foreign exchange rate risks.

Risk Management Framework and Internal Control Systems

The Company has a defined Risk Management policy applicable 
to  all  businesses  of  the  company.  This  helps  in  identifying, 
assessing and mitigating the risk that could impact the Company’s 
performance  and  achievement  of  its  business  objectives.  The 
risks  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis  by  respective  business 
heads and functional heads across the organization.

Company  has  Risk  Management  Committee  consisting  of 
Independent  Directors  and  senior  managerial  personnel.  On  a 
quarterly basis, the Risk Management Committee independently 
reviews all identified major risks & new risks, if any, and assess the 
status of mitigation measures/plan.

The  internal  financial  controls  for  all  the  significant  processes 
have been identified based on the risk evaluation in the business 
process  and  same  have  been  embedded/  implemented  in  the 
business  processes.  These  processes  and  controls  have  been 
documented. Professional internal audit firms review the systems 
and  processes  of  the  Company  and  provide  independent  and 
professional  opinion  on  the  internal  control  systems. The  Audit 
Committee  of  the  Board  reviews  the  internal  audit  reports, 
adequacy  of  internal  controls  and  risk  management  framework 
periodically.  These  systems  provide  reasonable  assurance  that 
our  internal  financial  controls  are  designed  effectively  and  are 
operating as intended.

Key Awards and Achievements

Reliance 
appreciated through various awards received by its businesses.

Infra's  performance  has  been 

recongnised  and 

Delhi  Discoms  have  been  recognized  at  various  national  and 
international  forums  and  won  prestigious  awards  for  their 
exemplary  performance  and  best  practices  in  distribution 
business,  corporate  governance,  green  initiatives,  HR  initiatives, 
CSR  programs  and  safety  practices.  REC  has  recognized  BRPL 
and BYPL as Number one is customer service survey. BYPL and 
BRPL are the only discom Companies in the category.

Further, BRPL has won the following awards:

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Certificate of Appreciation for Outstanding Contribution for 
Diversity & Inclusion category and Outstanding Contribution 
for Best Employer Women category (Assocham).

Excellence Award in Energy Management (CII)

Employee Wellbeing Award (National Ability Award)

Green  Energy  Initiatives  Award,  Overall  Innovation  with 
Impact Award (General States), Innovative and Jury Choice 
Award and Technology adoption Award (ICC)

Best  Green  Procurement  Initiatives  Award  and  Best 
Consumer Proposition of the Year Award (EV Charge India 
Awards 2021).

Jury Special mentioned award (Frost & Sullivan and TERI 
Sustainability 4.0 Awards 2021)

— 

Gold  Award  for  “Employees  Retention  Strategy  Award 
2020” (Apex India Foundation)

Safety Award 2021 (Greentech Foundation)

BYPL was honored with the following awards:
— 
— 
— 

Innovation Awards 2022 (India Smart Grid Forum - ISGF)

Effective  Safety  Culture  Award  2021(Greentech 
Foundation)

— 

— 

— 

— 

Innovation with Impact Award 2021 (Indian Chamber of 
Commerce – ICC)

Golden  Peacock  Award  for  Energy  Efficiency  2021 
(Institute of Directors)

National  Energy  Award  for  Excellence 
Management 2021 (CII)

in  Energy 

National Award for Excellence in Training & Development 
(World HRD Congress)

MMOPL was honored with the following awards:
— 

Golden  Peacock  National  Training  Award  for  the  year 
2022, by Institute of Directors India.

— 

— 

Excellence in Commuter Friendly Technology Innovation” 
in Urban India Business Summit.

iNFHRA Award - Workplace Excellence Award in “Safety 
and Security” category.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

As  part  of  the  CSR  mandate,  Reliance  Group  focuses  on  its 
endeavour  to  bring  about  a  tangible  change  in  the  Society 
around and through its various CSR initiatives, aims at achieving 
the  equitable  development  at  its  project  locations.  The  CSR 
interventions  of  the  group  focuses  on  key  Thematic  areas 
covering  Education,  Healthcare  and  Rural  Transformation  that 
includes  development  of  infrastructure  facilities,  skill  building 
and  promotion  of  sustainable  livelihood,  improving  the  socio-
economic status of women and the youth and Environment and 
sanitation under Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

A  few  of  the  significant  CSR  interventions  and  initiatives  were 
as under:

Rural Transformation and Women Empowerment

— 

— 

— 

Financial  Literacy  and  Self  Help  Groups  (SHGs)  –  For 
promoting  financial  literacy  among  the  under  privileged, 
BRPL,  through  its  CSR  programs,  is  spreading  awareness 
about  financial  concepts,  personal  finance,  and  money 
management.  Bank  accounts  are  being  opened  for 
beneficiaries who do not have accounts and are willing to 
be  part  of  the  formal  banking  system.  A  total  of  6,000 
women benefitted in FY 22-23.

The SHGs are envisaged as an instrument to bring social 
and  economic  empowerment  to  women,  particularly 
those belonging to the impoverished sections of society. 
The project aims to strengthen the skill capabilities of five 
SHGs  (around  100  women)  in  West  Delhi  for  making 
women socially and economically empowered.

Sanitary Napkins & Masks - Due to the large proportion 
of  unemployed  urban  poor  women  in  the  community, 
the group, through its Discoms, chose the production of 
sanitary  napkins  to  enhance  their  economic  as  well  as 
social status. Establishing entrepreneurship among women, 
over  400,000  sanitary  napkins  and  33,500  masks  were 
stitched and distributed.

31

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedManagement Discussion and Analysis

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

BRPL  has  been  promoting  menstrual  hygiene  practices 
among  women  from  the  weaker  sections  of  society  by 
providing  them  with  accessible,  affordable,  and  safe 
sanitary pads through its Self Help Groups. Eleven sanitary 
vending machines cum incinerators have been installed at 
the Government Hospital and Nursing Home, this year.

Vocational Training Centres and Digital Library – Through 
their vocational training (VT) centers, job-oriented courses 
on  Computers,  Beauty  Culture,  and  Tailoring  are  being 
provided. More than 1,800 students have enrolled in the 
BRPL  VT  centers,  and  a  job  fair/Rozgar  Mela  was  also 
organized in Dwarka in West Delhi.

A digital library is operating in Jamina Nagar Police Station 
for  underprivileged  students  by  the  Shikar  Organization 
supported by BRPL, and more than 62,000 students have 
benefited so far.

Self Defense Training for Girls - With the aim to protect 
girls and women, BRPL organized a self-defense training 
program in five schools in West Delhi and around 240 girls 
participated.

Tobacco de addiction campaign - This Campaign is being 
carried out by the Discoms with a great amount of success. 
Around 280 people participated and 225 pledged to quit 
their habit. BYPL partnered with Society for Advancement 
of Village Economy to successfully conduct two tobacco 
de-addiction  camps  in  Janta  Colony  (Yamuna  Vihar 
division) benefiting 173 men and women.

Healthcare Initiatives:

School  Health  Clinic  –  The  Group,  through  its  Discoms 
partnered with the Government’s ambitious School Health 
Clinic  (SCH)  project  in  South  and  West  Delhi,  initially 
covering  20  Delhi  Government  schools  and  benefiting 
more  than  20,000  students  and  staff.  Health  is  not 
merely the absence of disease or infirmity but a state of 
complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Holistic 
healthcare  for  children,  one  of  the  most  vulnerable 
sections of our society, needs equal focus on physical as 
well as mental health. These SHCs are taking care of the 
overall well-being of students.

Support to Government hospitals: In FY 22-23, medical 
equipments were provided to three Government hospitals. 
Electromyography machine was handed over to Institute 
of  Human  Behaviour  and  Allied  Sciences  (IHBAS).  A 
high-end  4D  Echo  Cardiography  Scanning  machine 
was  donated  to  the  Govind  Ballabh  Pant  Institute  of 
Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (GIPMER). 
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya (CNBC) was provided with 
50 desktop computers.

Supporting  Differently-abled  person:  In  FY  22-23,  four 
programs  were  organized  through  implementing  partner 
Artificial  Limbs  Manufacturing  Corporation  of 
India 
(ALIMCO)  to  distribute  appliances  and  assistive  aid  to 
people  with  disability.  Distribution  programs  were  held 
at  ALIMCO  Head  Office,  Anukriti  Special  School,  Govt. 
Primary  School  for  the  Deaf  and  School  for  Mentally 
Retarded Children where the Company’s team distributed 
aids and appliances to 164 people with disability.

Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Abhiyaan at Jag Pravesh Chandra 
Hospital:  BYPL,  as  a  Ni-Kshay  Mitra  provided  nutritional 

— 

— 

— 

— 

32

support  assistance  to  100  registered  TB  patients  of  Jag 
Pravesh  Chandra  Hospital  in  Shastri  Park  for  six  months 
through  NGO  Society  for  Advancement  of  Village 
Economy.

Physical Fitness and Yoga – BRPL provides football training, 
including diet and related support to the underprivileged 
youth  from  rural/semi-urban  areas.  Three  players  under 
this programme were selected for the Indian Archery team 
under 18, and they also took part in Hero Women Indian 
League held in Odisha. One of them was a member of the 
Indian Football Team for Asia Cup ’22.

Yoga  camps  were  organized  at  regular  intervals  for 
physical  and  mental  well  being  of  police  personnel  and 
teaching and non-teaching staff at government schools. . 
Celebration of International Yoga Day was also organized 
on June 21, 2022.

Eye  Care  and  Blood  Donation  camps  –  Multiple  eye 
screening  camps  were  organized  in  Delhi  in  association 
with I-Care hospital. At these camps free eye consultations 
including  screening  for  cataract,  reading  glasses  and 
eye  medicines  were  provided.  Eye  check  up  camp  was 
organized at Hosur-Krishnagiri project in association with 
Agarwal  Eye  Hospital,  Krishnagiri  in  the  month  of  May 
’22. Health check-up camps with a major focus on eye 
screening were organized at schools in the nearby villages 
and at some of the toll plazas.

BRPL organized a blood donation camp in association with 
the Indian Red Cross Society, and 50 people donated their 
blood for this noble cause.

Other Health & Safety Programs:
 

Organized  health  check  up  of  Toll  collectors  and 
Maintenance  Labors  in  Gurgaon-  Faridabad  Main 
toll plaza.

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Health  checkup  done  by  Government  Primary 
Health  Centre,  Ammyanayakkanur  to  the  Road 
Users,  General  Public  &  Toll  Staffs  in  Dindigul-
Samaynallur project.

Body 

Government 

Checkup  was 

conducted 
General 
Centre, 
by 
Ammyanayakkanur  to  the  Road  Users,  General 
Public & Toll Staffs.

Primary  Health 

Organised  Free  Health  Check  Camp  at  Salem-
Ulunderpet project (Mettupatti Toll Plaza).

Road  Safety  Awareness  program  was  organized 
at  Gurgaon  Faridabad  Toll  Plaza  and  in  Hosur 
Krishnagiri project.

Safety  Awareness  &  Certificate  distribution  was 
organised  under  the  PMs  flagship  program  “Azadi 
Ka Amrut Mahotsav” campaign.

In Namakkal Karur project, Safety training for truck 
drivers, Road Safety, First aid & Driving Techniques 
was organized.

— 

 Distribution  of  assistive  aid  and  appliances  to  People 
with  Disability  –  In  Delhi,  assistive  aids  and  appliances 
were  distributed  to  around  50  people  with  disabilities. 
Wheelchairs,  tricycles  (motorized  and  manual),  and 
artificial  limbs  were  provided  to  the  Divyangjans.  The 
visually  impaired  were  handed-over  smartphones  with 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

special software as part of the discom’s Sparsh initiative. 
Children from the National Association for the Blind (NAB) 
were  helped  by  providing  them  with  necessary  facilities, 
including Braille and Audio Books to aid in their education.

— 

Education related initiatives:

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

implemented  by  Buddy4study 

SASHAKT  Scholarship  2022-23  –  This  year,  3363 
students  registered  for  the  3rd  BYPL  Sashakt  Scholarship 
programme 
India 
Foundation.  From  these  registered  candidates,  187  final 
year graduation students from colleges in Delhi (like DTU, 
Gargi,  Hindu,  Hansraj,  Miranda,  SRCC  etc.)  received  the 
BYPL SASHAKT scholarship in 2022-23.

Effective Education for Students – Mini Science Centres: 
The  Group,  through  Delhi  discoms,  has  partnered  with 
NGO AROH Foundation and STEM Learning Pvt. Ltd. to set 
up Mini Science Centres to encourage students to better 
understand STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and 
Maths)  concepts  at  15  Government  Schools  in  Delhi. 
These Mini Science Centres have 80 plug and play models 
- teaching aids for school children to better grasp concepts 
of physics, biology, mathematics and engineering.

Support to Public Libraries – Books and equipments were 
provided  to  Dyal  Singh  Public  Library,  Shaheed  Ratanlal 
Library  at  Nand  Nagri  police  station  and  Umeed  Delhi 
Police  Public  Libraries  at  Karawal  Nagar  and  Jyoti  Nagar 
which are run for the public and the youth in particular.

Tihar  Jail  Rehabilitation  Project  –  Through  association 
with NGO Sofia Educational and Welfare Society, various 
interventions  were  introduced  like  vocational  training 
facilities and providing tutors for inmates of Central Jail 11 
& 16 of Tihar Jail at Mandoli.

Facilities to School – One of the Toll Companies is supporting 
Government  Higher  Secondary  School,  Mettupatty 
Located  in  Tamil  Nadu.  With  a  strength  of  about  1200 
Students  from  nearby  villages  from  economically 
backward background by providing Smart class room with 
Computer, Smart Board, Projector with audio system and 
necessary  equipment  along  with  Furniture  (Steel  Table 
and Benches) for Students including the required painting 
work/ minor civil repair works for the Smart class building. 
CSR activity was also carried out at Primary Government 
School at Nunehera Village Gurugram in November 2022.

— 

— 

— 

— 

Other CSR Interventions:

— 

— 

Tree  Plantation  and  Energy  Conservation  –  BRPL’s  CSR 
programs continued to build on the annual tree-plantation 
drive  that  started  in  July.  Around  30,000  plants  were 
planted  in  Delhi  Police  premises,  Delhi  Government  and 
MCD  Schools,  Community  centers,  and  crematoriums. 
This  is  also  part  of  Delhi  Government’s  Annual  Green 
Initiative Drive.

Five consumer awareness programs on energy conservation 
and power theft were organized in South Delhi.

—  Water ATMs and Water Coolers – With the aim to provide 
safe  drinking  water  to  residents  in  Delhi,  especially  the 
underprivileged section of society, two water ATMs have 
been installed, one each in South & West Delhi. BRPL also 
installed  six  water  coolers  in  MCD  schools  with  the  aim 

to provide safe & cool drinking water to the MCD school 
students and staff.

Surakshit  Sadkein  Sampann  Dilli  –  Road  safety  project  – 
The  Delhi  discoms’  CSR  team  is  lending  support  to  this 
pilot  project  to  encourage  safe  road  use  practices  and 
reduce  fatalities  at  a  high  fatality  traffic  junction,  the 
Signature Bridge in Delhi. The implementing partner Save 
LIFE Foundation submitted tactical redesign project report 
and conducted a communication campaign to raise public 
awareness  on  road  safety  and  encourage  behavioural 
change. This project was completed in FY 22-23.

Green Crematorium – BRPL has set up an Electric Furnace 
at MCD Sarai Kale Khan Crematorium in South Delhi with 
an aim to promote eco-friendly cremation process. It has 
also provided facilities like Benches, Chairs, Exhaust Fans, 
Fans,  Water  Tanks,  Dustbins,  etc.  in  the  crematoriums 
located in West Delhi.

Awareness programs on the safe disposal of sanitary waste 
and hygiene were organized at various locations in South 
and  West  Delhi,  benefiting  around  3,200  people  under 
this  project.  Focus  was  largely  on  reducing  waterborne 
diseases, sensitization, and improving sanitation at home 
and  surrounding  areas  and  also  on  limiting  the  school 
dropout  rate  among  girl  students  and  sensitizing  them 
about hygiene in slums of Delhi Cantonment area.

Swachh  Bharat  Abhiyan  –  Cleanliness  drives  were 
conducted around the company plant and offices and the 
neighbouring localities with an objective to create a clean 
and healthy workplace. The roads business toll plazas and 
project  highway  inculcated  the  concept  of  cleanliness 
and  hygiene  by  putting  Placards  and  Signage’s  in  Public 
areas  for  not  spitting,  littering,  placements  of  dustbins, 
maintenance  of  toilets  and  way  side  amenities  /  user 
facility  to  encourage  commuters  to  use  them  and  not 
to  spoil  the  Highway  or  Toll  Plaza  area.  Swachh  Bharat 
Abhiyan  was  organised  at  Crusher  Zone  Toll  Plaza  of 
Gurgaon-Faridabad Road on October 2022.

Beautification 

Green Highways – The Union Ministry of Road Transport 
and Highways has framed the Green Highways (Plantation, 
and  Maintenance) 
Transplantation, 
Policy-2015  with  a  vision  to  develop  eco-friendly 
National  Highways  with  participation  of  concerned 
stakeholders.  Under  this  Policy,  we  have  undertaken 
plantation  and  landscaping  work  activities  in  operational 
projects. For the projects under development, the avenue 
plantation  and  median  plantation  are  being  done  as  per 
the  direction  of  NHAI.  Reliance  Infra  road  business  has 
covered  approximately  630  Km  of  area  under  avenue 
plantation  and  approximately  500  Km  under  tree 
plantation  in  the  median  plantation  and  the  same  is 
maintained  regularly.  Close  to  23,920  trees  have  been 
planted  in  Salem  Ulundurpet  project  and  8,500  trees  in 
Hosur Krishnagiri project.

Har  Ghar  Tiranga:  The  Group  celebrated  Azadi  ka  Amrit 
Mahotsav  by  distributing  flags  to  residents  of  East  and 
Central Delhi.

Others  –  Mumbai  Metro  Line-1  continues  to  engage  in 
CSR  activities,  wherever  possible,  in  association  with 
organizations like ADAPT (formerly known as the Spastics 
Society), etc.

33

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

Industry  Structure  and  Development,  Opportunities  and 
Threats
— 

Mumbai Metro business
 

 Despite  the  other  alternate  means  of  transport, 
Mumbai  Metro  is  largest  and  efficient  means  for 
local  transport  after  Mumbai  suburban  railway 
in  Mumbai.  It  has  future  growth  opportunities 
with  various  other  metro  lines  operational  &  to 
start  operations  in  near  future  (Line  2,  3,  4,  6). 
This  would  provide  cross  feeding  of  ridership  and 
increase ridership for Mumbai Metro business.

 

 

 Metro  business,  to  improve  last  mile  connectivity, 
has  tied  up  with  Bus  infrastructure  and  also  done 
harmonization  /  synchronization  of  Metro  time 
table of other travel modes.

 In addition to last mile connectivity, Mumbai Metro 
business  to  develop  further  has  taken  various 
initiatives  like  -  usage  of  bicycle  to  improve  the 
connectivity of metro to consumers

— 

Roads Infrastructure business
 

 Currently  India  is  in  high  growth  phase  and  will 
experience increase in vehicular traffic. Vehicle sales 
registered a 21% growth in FY23.

Category

Units sold 
(FY23)

Units sold 
(FY22)

Growth 
(in%)

Two-Wheeler

1,59,95,968

1,34,94,214

Three-wheeler

7,67,071

4,17,108

Passenger vehicles

36,20,039

29,42,273

Commercial vehicles

9,39,741

7,07,185

Tractor

8,27,403

7,66,545

19

84

23

33

8

 This  would  result  in  an  incremental  impact  on 
Passenger  traffic  -  Cars  and  Buses  along  with 
increase in Commercial traffic – trucks, cargo trailers 
etc.

 Above  growth  in  vehicles  would  result  in  increase 
in traffic which has resulted the central government 
intentions  to  accelerate  the  construction  of  roads 
in FY24 by 16-21% to 12,000-12,500 km, with 
a  healthy  pipeline  of  projects  and  an  increase  in 
capital expenditure

 With  current  growth  in  vehicles  and  increase 
in  traffic,  there  is  construction  of  parallel  road 
infrastructure.  Thus,  though  Road  business  faces 
threats  of  parallels  roads  being  constructed  across 
current existing roads infrastructure and same would 
not  impact  RInfra’s  roads  business  with  current 
growth in India Economy and Vehicular growth and 
increase in traffic.

 To provide seamless and faster travel experience on 
FASTag system has been a great boon for travelers 
since it has reduced queuing problems at toll plazas. 
With  FASTag,  wastage  of  time  has  reduced  for 
travelers  as  there  is  no  stoppage  at  toll  plaza  for 
payment of toll. Further National Highway Authority 
of  India  (NHAI)  has  been  trying  to  implement 
toll  collection  through  Global  Positioning  System 

 

 

 

 

34

— 

— 

(GPS) based FASTag reading which will remove toll 
plaza  completely  resulting  in  lower  operations  and 
maintenance cost for Roads business.

Power Distribution business
  

 The  Electricity  (Amendment)  Bill,  2022  that 
has  being  drafted  and  pending  for  approval  by 
Parliament  is  to  proposed  to  bring  remarkable 
change in the industry sector. The following are the 
Key Highlights of the Bill
 

 The Electricity Act, 2003 permits more than 
one distribution licensee (discom) to operate 
in the same area. They are required to supply 
electricity  through  their  own  network.  The 
Bill  removes  this  requirement  and  now  a 
network-owning  discom  will  be  required  to 
provide  open  and  non-discriminatory  access 
to its network to other discoms.

 

 

 

 

 The power and associated costs from existing 
power  purchase  agreements  (PPAs)  will  be 
shared among all discoms in an area.

 The  State  Commission  will  determine  the 
floor  and  ceiling  tariffs  for  retail  supply,  if 
there is more than one discom in an area.

 The  state  government  will  set  up  a  Cross-
subsidy  Balancing  Fund  to  deposit  surplus 
of  cross-subsidy  with  one  discom,  and  to 
provide for any deficit with another discom in 
the same or any other area.

 The  Bill  provides  for  a  payment  security 
mechanism  to  ensure  timely  payment  to 
generation companies.

 

 This  provides  an  opportunity  for  RInfra  to  exploit 
new  markets  for  power  distribution  across  India 
with  its  current  experience  in  Power  Distribution 
business.  However,  the  same  also  poses  a  threat 
of  competition  from  the  new  entrants  to  RInfra’s 
existing Power Distribution business.

Engineering and Construction (E&C) business
 

 India  has  to  enhance  its  infrastructure  to  reach 
its  2025  economic  growth  target  of  US$  5 
trillion.  India’s  population  growth  and  economic 
development 
transport 
infrastructure  which  would  be  achieved  through 
investments in roads, railways, and aviation, shipping 
and inland waterways.

improved 

requires 

 

 E&C  business  of  the  Company  has  high  growth 
potential  in  line  with  the  growth  in  the  Indian 
Economy.  Following  budgetary  allocation  by 
Government  of  India  for  various  sectors  viz., 
Capital, Construction and Roads sector opens huge 
opportunity for the Company's E&C business.
 

 Under  the  Union  Budget  2023-24,  the 
Government of India has allocated ` 2.7 lakh 
crore (US$ 33 billion) to the Ministry of Road 
Transport and Highways.

 

 The  Government  of  India  has  allocated  ` 
111  lakh  crore  (US$  13.14  billion)  under 
the  National  Infrastructure  Pipeline  for  FY 
2019-25.  The  Roads  sector  is  expected  to 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management Discussion and Analysis

account for (~ ` 20 lakh crore) 18% capital 
expenditure over FY 2019-25.

— 

 

— 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Further,  in  Budget  2023-24,  capital  investment 
outlay for infrastructure is being increased by 33% 
to ` 10 lakh crore (US$ 122 billion), which would 
be 3.3% of GDP.

Defence business

 Demand  growth  is  likely  to  accelerate  with  rising 
concerns of national security. Defence exports grew 
by 334% in last five years; India now exporting to 
over 75 countries due to collaborative efforts.

the  world’s 

 India  has 
third-largest  defence 
expenditure,  as  of  2021,  and  expects  to  export 
equipment  worth  US$  15  billion  by  2026.  The 
Government  of  India  opened  the  defence  industry 
for private sector participation to provide impetus to 
indigenous manufacturing.

 The  Union  Budget  for  Financial  Year  2023-24 
envisages  an  outlay  of  US$  72.2  billion  (~  `  5.9 
lakh crore), which is 13.18 % of the total budget.

 Over  the  next  5-7  years,  the  Government  of 
India  plans  to  spend  US$  130  billion  for  fleet 
modernisation across all armed services.

 The  Indian  defence  sector  is  one  of  the  world’s 
largest  and  most  profitable  industries,  with  a  10-
year pipeline of over US$ 223 billion in aerospace 
and  defence  capital  expenditure  and  a  projected 
medium-term investment of US$ 130 billion.

‘Defence  Production  &  Export 
 The  present 
Promotion  Policy  (DPEPP)  2020’  is  positioned  as 
Ministry of Defence’s overarching guiding document 
to  provide  a  focused,  structured  and  significant 
thrust  to  defence  production  capabilities  of  the 
country for self-reliance and exports.

 The  DPEPP  has  goal  -  to  achieve  a  turnover  of  ` 
1.75  lakh  crore  (US$  25  billion)  including  export 
of ` 35,000 Crore (US$ 5 billion) in Aerospace and 
Defence goods and services by 2025.

 Above initiatives and promotion by Government of 
India will result India to be export hub for Aerospace 
- Aviation, Defence goods (Arms and ammunition) 
and services sector

Airport business
 

 India  has  become  the  third-largest  domestic 
aviation  market  in  the  world  and  is  expected  to 
overtake  the  UK  to  become  the  third-largest  air 
passenger market by 2024.

 

 

 

 

 By  2036,  India  is  projected  to  have  480  million 
flyers which would be more than Japan (just under 
225  million)  and  Germany  (just  over  200  million) 
combined.

 India is expected as the top aviation market globally 
by 2030, surpassing the United States and China.

 By  2023,  total  India’s  freight  traffic  is  expected 
to  touch  4.1  MT,  exhibiting  a  Compound  Annual 
Growth  Rate  (CAGR)  of  7.27%  between  FY16 
and  FY23.  In  addition,  international  freight  traffic 
is  expected  to  grow  at  a  CAGR  of  7.13%  and 
domestic  freight  traffic  is  expected  to  grow  at  a 
CAGR 7.50% between FY16 and FY23.

 The  Company's  Airport  business  with  current 
operations  at  five  locations  in  Maharashtra  has 
potential  for  development  into  Cargo  hubs  for 
moving  the  local  products  viz,  Agriculture  and 
local  perishable  goods  which  will  lead  to  growth 
in  the  Airport  business,  in  ancillary  industry,  in 
transportation system with better road infrastructure 
and connectivity.

Outlook

The Indian economy has risen from being 10th to the 5th largest 
economy  globally.  The  per  capita  income  has  doubled  and 
increased to `1.97 lakh in 9 years. Indian economy is expected 
to grow by 5.9% in FY 2023–24 and by an average rate of 6.1% 
over the next five years. The economy has been on a recovery 
path after the impact of the pandamic.

In  the  Financial  year  2023-24,  India  has  budgeted  the  capital 
investment  outlay  for  infrastructure  sector  to  `10  lakh  crore 
(US$  122  billion),  which  would  be  3.3%  of  GDP  and  almost 
three  times  the  outlay  in  2019-20.  Infrastructure  Finance 
Secretariat  is  being  established  to  enhance  opportunities  for 
private investment in infrastructure that will assist all stakeholders 
for more private investment in infrastructure, including railways, 
roads, urban infrastructure, and power.

This  depicts  the  upward  trajectory  of  the  Indian  infrastructure 
space  which  is  on  the  rise.  Also,  India  has  to  enhance  its 
infrastructure  to  reach  its  2025  economic  growth  target  of 
US$ 5 trillion. The economy boost is only possible with the infra 
development at the forefront.

35

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

SECTION A: GENERAL DISCLOSURES

I. 

Details of the listed entity

Corporate Identity Number (CIN) of the Listed 
Entity

L75100MH1929PLC001530

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

Name of the Listed Entity

Year of incorporation

Registered office address

Corporate address

E-mail

Telephone

8. Website

Reliance Infrastructure Limited

1929

Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard 
Estate, Mumbai 400 001

Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard 
Estate, Mumbai 400 001

rinfra.investor@relianceada.com

+91 22 4303 1000

www.rinfra.com

9.

Financial year for which reporting is being done 2022-23

10. Name of the Stock Exchange(s) where shares 

BSE Limited (BSE)

are listed

11. Paid-up Capital

National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE)

` 351.79 crore

12. Name and contact details (telephone, email 

Shri Paresh Rathod

address) of the person who may be contacted 
in case of any queries on the BRSR report

Company Secretary & Compliance Officer

+91 22 4303 1000

rinfra.investor@relianceada.com

13. Reporting boundary - Are the disclosures 

On a Consolidated Basis

under this report made on a standalone basis 
(i.e. only for the entity) or on a consolidated 
basis (i.e. for the entity and all the entities 
which form a part of its consolidated financial 
statements, taken together)

II. 

Products / services

14.  Details of business activities (accounting for 90% of the turnover):

Sr. 
No.

1

2

3

Description of Main Activity

Description of Business Activity

Power Business

Electric Power Generation, transmission and Distribution

Engineering and Construction (E&C)

Construction of Roads, Railways, Utility Projects

Infrastructure Business

Toll Roads and Metros

15.  Products / Services sold by the entity (accounting for 90% of the entity’s Turnover):

Product/Service

Power Business

Engineering and Construction (E&C)

Infrastructure Business

NIC Code

35109

42209

42101

Sr. 
No.

1

2

3

36

% of Turnover of 
the entity

90

4

6

% of total Turnover 
contributed

90

4

6

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedBusiness Responsibility and Sustainability Report

III.  Operations

16. 

 Number  of  locations  where  plants  and/or  operations/
offices of the entity are situated:

Location

Number of 
plants

Number 
of offices

Total

National

International

3

-

385

388

-

-

Workers

4.

5.

6.

Permanent (F)

-

-

-

-

-

Other  than
Permanent (G)

Total workers
(F + G)

14,956 14,337

95.86 619

4.14

14,956 14,337

95.86 619

4.14

b. 

Differently abled Employees and workers:

17.  Markets served by the entity:

a. 

Number of locations

Locations

National (No. of States)

International (No. of Countries)

 Number

Particulars

S.
No

Total
(A)

Male

Female

No. 
(B)

%  
(B/A)

No. 
(C)

%  
(C/A)

5

1

b. 

 What is the contribution of exports as a percentage 
of the total turnover of the entity?

Less than 1%

c. 

A brief on types of customers:

 Being  in  the  power  and  infrastructure  sector,  the 
Company  serves  various  categories  of  customers. 
The  power  distribution  business  of  the  Company 
in  Delhi  caters  to  over  49  lakh  customers  which 
include  (a)  domestic  (b)  commercial  (c)  industrial 
(d) Agricultural and (e) public utilities sectors.

 Mumbai  Metro  has  served  more  than  800  million 
commuters  in  the  city  of  Mumbai  since  inception 
with the average daily ridership of 4 lakh commuters.

 The 15 toll plazas operating in 8 toll roads of the 
Company serve an average daily traffic of 2.97 lakh 
vehicles.

 The  Company’s  EPC  Projects  are  carried  out  for 
various Government and Semi Government agencies 
like  National  Highway  Authority  of  India  (NHAI), 
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL), 
Maharashtra  State  Road  Development  Corporation 
(MSRDC) etc.

IV. 

Employees

18.  Details as at the end of Financial Year:

a. 

 Employees and workers (including differently abled):

Differently Abled Employees

24

19

79

-

-

-

24

19

79

Differently Abled Workers

-

6

6

-

6

6

-

100

100

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Pe r m a n e n t 
(D)

Other  than
Pe r m a n e n t 
(E)

Total 
differently 
abled 
employees
(D + E)

Pe r m a n e n t 
(F)

Other  than
p e r m a n e n t 
(G)

Total 
differently 
abled 
workers
(F + G)

5

-

5

-

-

-

21

-

21

-

-

-

Particulars

S.
No.

Total
(A)

Male

Female

19.  Participation/Inclusion/Representation of women

No. (B)

%  
(B/A)

No. 
(C)

%  
(C/A)

Particulars

Total 
(A)

No. and percentage 
of Females

No.(B) % (B / A)

6

2

2

-

33.33

-

Board of Directors

Key Management Personnel

Employees

Permanent (D)

4,502

4,025

89.40 477

10.60

554

519

93.68

35

6.32

1.

2.

3.

Other  than
Permanent (E)

Total employees
(D + E)

5,056

4,544

89.87 512

10.13

Note:  The  data  pertains  to  the  Board  and  KMPs  of  the  Listed 

Entity only.

37

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

20.  Turnover rate for permanent employees and workers (Disclose trends for the past 3 years)

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

FY 2020-21

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Permanent Employees

7.76

6.92

7.69

11.3

8.68

11.02

8.87

4.58

8.43

Permanent Workers

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

V. 

Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies (including joint ventures)

21 

(a)   Names of holding / subsidiary / associate companies / joint ventures

Sl. 
No.

Name of the holding / Subsidiary / 
associate companies / joint ventures (A)

Indicate whether 
holding/ Subsidiary/ 
Associate/ Joint 
Venture

% of shares 
held 
by 
listed entity

1

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

24
25

Reliance Airport Developers Limited

Nanded Airport Limited
Baramati Airport Limited
Latur Airport Limited
Yavatmal Airport Limited
Osmanabad Airport Limited
Reliance Power Transmission Limited
Talcher II Transmission Company Limited
North Karanpura Transmission Company Limited
DS Toll Road Limited
NK Toll Road Limited
JR Toll Road Private Limited
PS Toll Road Private Limited
HK Toll Road Private Limited
TD Toll Road Private Limited
TK Toll Road Private Limited
GF Toll Road Private Limited
KM Toll Road Private Limited
SU Toll Road Private Limited
BSES Kerala Power Limited
Reliance Energy Limited
Reliance Energy Trading Limited
Reliance  E-Generation  and  Management 
Private Limited (Applied for Strike off)
BSES Rajdhani Power Limited
BSES Yamuna Power Limited

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited

26
27 Mumbai Metro One Private Limited
28
29

CBD Tower Private Limited
Reliance  Cement  Corporation  Private 
Limited (Applied for Strike off)
Reliance  Smart  Cities  Limited(Applied  for 
Strike off)
Reliance Cruise and Terminals Limited

Reliance  Property  Developers  Private 
Limited (Applied for Strike off)
Reliance Velocity Limited

30

31

32

33

38

Subsidiary

Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

Subsidiary
Subsidiary

Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

65.21

74.24
74.24
74.24
74.24
74.24
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

51
51

99.95
74
89
100

100

100

100

100

Does the entity indicated 
at column A, participate in 
the Business Responsibility 
initiatives of the listed 
entity? (Yes/No)
Yes

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No

Yes
Yes

No
Yes
No
No

No

No

No

No

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedBusiness Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Sl. 
No.

Name of the holding / Subsidiary / 
associate companies / joint ventures (A)

Indicate whether 
holding/ Subsidiary/ 
Associate/ Joint 
Venture

% of shares 
held 
by 
listed entity

34 Mumbai Metro Transport Private Limited

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

Tamil Nadu Industries Captive Power Co Ltd

Jai Armaments Limited

Jai Ammunition Limited

Reliance Defence Limited

Reliance Propulsion Systems Limited

Reliance Land Systems Limited

Reliance Naval Systems Limited

Reliance Unmanned Systems Limited

Reliance Aero Systems Private Limited

Reliance Helicopters Limited

Reliance Defence and Aerospace Private Limited

Reliance Defence Technologies Private Limited

Reliance Defence Systems Private Limited

Reliance SED Limited

Reliance Defence Systems and Tech Limited

Reliance Defence Infrastructure Limited

Reliance Global Limited

Reliance Aerostructure Limited

Dassault Reliance Aerospace Limited

Thales Reliance Defence Systems Limited

Neom  Smart  Technology  Private  Limited 
(w.e.f. April 18, 2022)

Reliance Power Limited

Gullfoss Enterprises Private Limited

58 Metro One Operation Private Limited

59

60
61
62
63

Reliance GeoThermal Power Private Limited

RPL Photon Private Limited
RPL Sun Power Private Limited
RPL Sun Technique Private Limited
Utility Powertech Limited

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Associate

Associate

Associate

Associate

Associate
Associate
Associate
Joint Venture

48

33.70

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

74

100

100

100

100

51

51

100

22.40

50.01

30

25

50
50
50
19.80

Does the entity indicated 
at column A, participate in 
the Business Responsibility 
initiatives of the listed 
entity? (Yes/No)
No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

No
No
No
Yes

VI. 

CSR Details

22. 

(i)   Whether CSR is applicable as per section 135 of Companies Act, 2013:

 Yes, however, as the Company has incurred losses and inadequate profits in the previous three Financial Years, there 
was no requirement for spending any amount for CSR for the year 2022-23. At the group level, the Company has 
carried out a number of CSR Initiatives. The details of the CSR Interventions carried out by the group are provided 
in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report forming part of this annual report.
Turnover (in `) : 1,108 crore

(ii) 
(iii)  Net worth (in `) : 6,706 crore

Note: The turnover and net worth are on standalone basis.

39

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

VII.  Transparency and Disclosures Compliances

23. 

 Complaints  /  Grievances  on  any  of  the  principles  (Principles  1  to  9)  under  the  National  Guidelines  on  Responsible 
Business Conduct:

Stakeholder 
group from 
whom 
complaint is 
received

Shareholders

Grievance Redressal Mechanism in Place  
(Yes / No)

FY 2022-23
Current Financial Year

FY 2021-22
Previous Financial Year

(If Yes, then provide web-link for grievance 
redress policy)

Number of 
complaints 
filed during 
the year

Number of 
complaints 
pending 
resolution at 
close of the 
year

Remarks

Number of 
complaints 
filed during 
the year

Remarks

Number of 
complaints 
pending 
resolution at 
close of the 
year

is  provided 

Yes
The details of shareholder grievance redressal 
mechanism 
Investor 
Information section of the Annual Report and 
also  on  the  website  of  the  Company  www.
rinfra.com and the website of the RTA www.
kfintech.com

in  the 

E m p loye e s 
and
workers

Yes
Please refer Question 5 under Principle 5
Whistle Blower Mechanism https://www. rinfra.
com/documents/1142822/1189698/
Whistle_Blower_ Policy_updated.pdf

Customers

Yes
Please refer Principle 9

Value Chain
Partners

Community

Others

No

No

No

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

24.  Overview of the entity’s material responsible business conduct issues

 Please indicate material responsible business conduct and sustainability issues pertaining to environmental and social matters 
that present a risk or an opportunity to your business, rationale for identifying the same, approach to adapt or mitigate the risk 
along with its financial implications, as per the following format:

Material issue 
identified

Indicate 
whether 
risk or 
opportunity 
(R/O)

Energy and Water

Risk

Financial implications 
of the risk or 
opportunity (Indicate 
positive or negative
implications)

Negative

Rationale for identifying 
the risk / opportunity

In case of risk, approach to  
adapt or mitigate

Inefficient and negligent use 
of  energy  and  water  may 
result  in  high  consumption 
and wastage

Various measures for conservation and optimum use 
of energy and water have been undertaken by the 
Company  like  clean  and  green  energy  generation 
through  roof  top  solar  plants,  energy  effective 
lighting  like  LED,  energy  optimized  running  profile 
ensuring  optimal  regeneration  of  upto  30%, 
installation  of  EV  charging  stations,  establishment 
of  micro  substation,  rain  water  harvesting,  waste 
water  treatment  plants  for  recycle  and  reuse  of 
water, efficient admixtures to reduce water content 
in concrete in construction etc.

40

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Rationale for identifying 
the risk / opportunity

In case of risk, 
approach to adapt or mitigate

Financial implications 
of the risk or 
opportunity (Indicate 
positive or negative
implications)

Positive

Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Material issue 
identified

Customer 
Satisfaction

Indicate 
whether 
risk or 
opportunity 
(R/O)

Opportunity

Road Safety

Risk

is 
The 

in 
The  Company  being 
sector,  customer 
service 
utmost 
satisfaction 
important. 
quality 
of  services  provided  and 
the  dedicated  customer 
grievance 
handling 
mechanism  are  the  key  for 
business growth.

Operates National Highways 
and  hence,  subject  to  high 
risk of accidents.

Workforce safety

Risk

Construction  business 
is 
industry 
intensive 
labour 
subject  to  highest  risk  of 
safety hazards

Cyber Risk

Risk

of 

breaches 

Risk 
of 
security  to  gain  access  to 
information systems due to 
exposure to the Internet

Negative

Negative

Negative

Various road safety measures adopted like Black Spot 
identification  and  removal/lower  the  associated 
risks,  installation  of  appropriate  traffic  signals 
and  sign  boards  to  guide  people  and  to  minimize 
accidents  in  all  road  projects,  Ambulance  services 
with  1  paramedical  staff  that  are  available  24X7 
at all plazas to ensure immediate care, conducting 
Safety  awareness  programs  and  campaigns  to 
create awareness.

Conduct  regular  safety  training  and  safety  audits 
(by  NHAI  and  Independent  Engineer).  Cultivating 
a  culture  of  safety  among  staff  and  workmen 
across  sites.  Ensuring  compliance  with  the  HSE 
requirements/terms  and  designing  work  methods 
ensuring  safety  aspects.  Regular  maintenance  of 
equipment. Ensuring life and medical insurance for 
all their workmen/employees.

Implementation  of  Integrated  Intrusion  Detection 
and  Prevention  Monitoring  System  (Managed 
Security  Services)  with  auto  monitoring,  ethical 
log  monitoring  program  to  prevent  unauthorised 
access or data leaks, security patch monitoring and 
alerting  process  is  in  place,  encryption  of  every 
incoming  and  outgoing  communication,  Email 
campaigns  to  educate  employees  regarding  cyber 
security covering topics such as phishing awareness, 
password hygiene, safe browsing practices and data 
protection measures.

SECTION B: MANAGEMENT AND PROCESS DISCLOSURES

This  section  is  aimed  at  helping  businesses  demonstrate  the  structures,  policies  and  processes  put  in  place  towards  adopting  the 
National Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct (NGRBC) Principles and Core Elements.

Disclosure Questions

P
1

P
2

P
3

P
4

P
5

P
6

P
7

P
8

P
9

Policy and management processes

1. 

a.  

b.  

 Whether  your  entity’s  policy/policies  cover  each 
principle  and  its  core  elements  of  the  NGRBCs. 
(Yes/No)
 Has the policy been approved by the Board? (Yes/
No)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

c.   Web Link of the Policies, if available

https://www.rinfra.com/web/rinfra/our-policies

41

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
2.  

3.  

4.  

5.    

6.   

Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Disclosure Questions

 Whether  the  entity  has  translated  the  policy  into 
procedures. (Yes / No)

 Do  the  enlisted  policies  extend  to  your  value  chain 
partners? (Yes/No)

P
1

P
2

P
3

P
4

P
5

P
6

P
7

P
8

P
9

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

the  national  and 

 Name  of 
international  codes/
certifications/labels/  standards  (e.g.  Forest  Stewardship 
Council, Fair-trade, Rainforest Alliance, Trustee) standards 
(e.g. SA 8000, OHSAS, ISO, BIS) adopted by your entity 
and mapped to each principle.

The  policy  is  in  line  with  the  National  Voluntary  Guidelines  on 
Social, Environmental and Economic Responsibilities of Business, 
2011 (NVGs) and was updated in terms of the NGRBC. They also 
conform to international standards adopted by the Group like ISO 
9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001

 Specific commitments, goals and targets set by the entity 
with defined timelines, if any.

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

 Performance  of 
specific 
commitments,  goals  and  targets  along-with  reasons  in 
case the same are not met.

the  entity  against 

the 

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

Governance, leadership and oversight

7. 

 Statement by Director responsible for the business responsibility report, highlighting ESG related challenges, targets 
and achievements 
(listed entity has flexibility regarding the placement of this disclosure)

 At Reliance Group, Sustainability and Governance are of utmost importance. Our philosophy is to adopt ESG principles in 
all our businesses. The Company is committed to achieving an excellence in environmental performance, preservation and 
promotion of clean environment. We strive to deliver reliable and quality services to our consumers while remaining conscious 
of our responsibilities towards creating, conserving and ascertaining safe and clean environment for sustainable development 
by adopting appropriate technologies and practices to minimize environmental impact of our activities.

 The imperative is to use natural resources efficiently to leave a minimal carbon footprint and impact on biodiversity across 
our  business  value  chain.  The  group  strives  to  develop  and  promote  processes  and  newer  technologies  to  make  all  our 
products  and  services  environmentally  responsible.  The  philosophy  behind  is  to  create  a  sustainable  eco-sphere  of  low 
carbon economy by following the 5R guidelines of Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Renew and Respect for the environment and its 
resources through the entire supply management.

 Engagement  of  the  community  is  paramount  for  sustaining  a  programme  on  ground.  We  ensure  engagement  of  the 
community at the very planning stage and thereafter inducting them at the implementation level. This not only ensures 
acceptance of the programme on ground but also its continuity and sustainability.

 We believe our role as 'Enablers' can promote dynamic development by creating synergies with our partners in growth and 
success - the 'Communities'. We are committed to augmenting the overall economic and social development around the 
local communities where we operate by discharging our social responsibilities in a sustainable manner. The interventions have 
been aligned with that of the government mandate both at the local as well as the state level. We have been working in the 
direction of creating meaningful partnerships through series of engagements and transparency in our processes across Board.

 To  summarize,  we  at  Reliance  Group  strive  to  live  up  to  our  responsibilities  as  corporate  citizens  and  continue  with  our 
endeavour to bring about an all round transformation in the vicinity of all our project sites for the common good of the 
community as a whole. In this Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (“BRSR”) prepared in line with the mandates 
by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”) containing enhanced ESG disclosures gives an insight into the Groups 
contribution to the environment, community and Society.

Punit Garg 
Executive Director and 
  Chief Executive Officer 

  S S Kohli
   Chairman 
  CSR Committee

42

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

Disclosure Questions

 8. 

the  highest  authority 

Details  of 
for 
implementation  and  oversight  of  Business  Responsibility 
Policy (ies).

responsible 

P
1

P
2

P
3

P
4

P
5

P
6

P
7

P
8

P
9

Corporate  Social  Responsibility  and  Sustainability  Committee 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  responsible  for 
implementation  and  oversight  of  the  Business  Responsibility 
policy(ies).

9.   Does the entity have a specified Committee of the Board/ 
Director responsible for decision making on sustainability 
related issues? (Yes / No). If yes, provide details.

The Composition of the Committee is as under:

Name of Directors
Shri S S Kohli

DIN

Catogary

00169907 Independent 

Role
Chairman

Director

Ms. Manjari Kacker

06945359 Independent 

Member

Director

Shri K Ravikumar

00119753 Independent 

Member

Director

Ms. Chhaya Virani

06953556 Independent 

Member

Director

Shri Punit Garg

00004407 Executive 

Member

Director

10.   Details of Review of NGRBCs by the Company: 

Subject for Review

Performance  against above policies and follow up 
action

Compliance  with 
of 
statutory 
relevance  to  the  principles  and  rectification  of  any 
non-compliances

requirements 

P
1

Y

Y

11.   Has  the  entity  carried  out  independent 
assessment/ evaluation of the working of its 
policies by an external agency? (Yes/No). If 
yes, provide name of the agency.

Indicate whether review was 
undertaken by Director / 
Committee of the Board/
Any other Committee
P
5

P
7

P
8

P
4

P
2

P
3

P
6

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

Y

P
9

Y

Y

P
1

A

A

Frequency
(Annually/ Half yearly/ 
Quarterly/ Any other – please 
specify)
P
P
6
5

P
3

P
7

P
8

P
4

P
2

P
9

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A

A Q

A Q

P
1

P
2

P
3

P
4

P
5

P
6

P
7

P
8

P
9

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

12.   If  answer  to  question  (1)  above  is  “No”  i.e.  not  all  Principles  are  covered  by  a  policy,  reasons  to  be  stated:  -  

Not Applicable

Questions

The  entity  does  not  consider  the  Principles  material  to  its  business 
(Yes/No)

The entity is not at a stage where it is in a position to formulate and 
implement the policies on specified principles (Yes/No)

The  entity  does  not  have  the  financial  or/human  and  technical 
resources available for the task (Yes/No)

It is planned to be done in the next Financial Year (Yes/No)

Any other reason

P
1

P
 2

P
3

P
4

P
5

P
6

P
7

P
8

P
 9

43

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedBusiness Responsibility and Sustainability Report

SECTION C: PRINCIPLE WISE PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURE

The information provided under this report covers the Essential Indicators.

PRINCIPLE 1: Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity and in a manner that is Ethical, Transparent 
and Accountable.

1. 

Percentage coverage by training and awareness programmes on any of the Principles during the Financial Year:

Segment

Total number of training 
and awareness programmes 
held

Board of Directors

Key Managerial Personnel

8

Employees other than BOD 
and KMPs

1,268

Workers

569

Topics / principles covered 
under the training and its 
impact
During the year, Board members 
and  KMPs  were  apprised  of 
various  updates  pertaining  to 
business, regulatory, safety, ESG 
matters,  etc.  which  provided 
insights on the topics under the 
nine Principles.

With  an  objective  of  creating 
awareness  among  employees 
and  workers  of  the  group  on 
various  principles,  the  training 
programmes  were  conducted 
on topics like Code of Conduct,  
 Knowledge  and  Significance 
Integrity  at 
of  Ethics  and 
Workplace, 
of 
Responsibility,  Ownership  & 
Accountability,  Prevention  of 
Sexual Harassment, Health and 
Wellness,  Safety  awareness 
Stress Management.

Importance 

% age of persons in respective 
category covered by the 
awareness programmes

100.00

60.33

49.50

2. 

 Details of fines / penalties /punishment/ award/ compounding  fees/ settlement amount paid in proceedings 
(by the entity or by Directors / KMPs) with regulators/ law enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions, in the 
Financial Year, in the following format:

 (Note: the entity shall make disclosures on the basis of materiality as specified in Regulation 30 of SEBI (Listing Obligations 
and Disclosure Obligations) Regulations, 2015 and as disclosed on the entity’s website):

NGRBC Principle

Monetary
Name of the regulatory 
/ enforcement agencies/ 
judicial institutions

Amount (In INR)

Brief of 
the Case

Has an appeal been 
preferred? (Yes / 
No)

Penalty/ Fine
Settlement
Compounding fee

Imprisonment
Punishment

NIL

Non-Monetary

NGRBC Principle

Name of the regulatory / enforcement agencies/ 
judicial institutions

Brief of 
the Case

Has an appeal been 
preferred? (Yes / 
No)

NIL

3. 

 Of the instances disclosed in Question 2 above, details of the Appeal/ Revision preferred in cases where monetary or 
non-monetary action has been appealed.

Case details

Name of the regulatory / enforcement agencies / judicial institutions

Not Applicable

44

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

4. 

 Does the entity have an anti-corruption or anti-bribery 
policy? If yes, provide details in brief and if available, 
provide a web-link to the policy. –

 Yes. The Company’s Code of Conduct contains the clauses 
on anti-corruption or anti-bribery.
 As per the policy, Employees should refrain from entering 
into  agreements  and  practices  that  unreasonably  restrict 
competition and are in restraint of free trade such as price 
fixing and boycotting suppliers or customers. Any commercial 
strategy  based  on  the  intention  to  run  a  competitor  out 
of  business  through  unfair  pricing  or  otherwise  cannot 
be  followed.  Disparaging,  misrepresenting,  or  harassing  a 
competitor, stealing trade secrets, bribery, corruption and 
kickbacks are strongly discouraged. 

5. 

 These  details  are  available  at  https//www.rinfra.com/
web/rinfra/our-policies
 Number of Director/KMPs/employees/workers against 
whom disciplinary action was taken by any low enforcement 
agency for the charges of bribery/corruption:

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Directors

KMPs

Employees

Workers

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

6. 

Details of complaints with regard to conflict of interest:

Details

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Number Remarks Number Remarks

Number of 
complaints 
received in 
relation to 
issues of 
Conflict of 
Interest of the 
Directors

Number of 
complaints 
received in 
relation to 
issues of 
Conflict of 
Interest of the 
KMPs

Nil

-

Nil

-

Nil

-

Nil

-

7. 

 Provide  details  of  any  corrective  action  taken  or 
underway  on  issues  related  to  fines  /  penalties  / 
action taken by regulators/ law enforcement agencies/ 
judicial institutions, on cases of corruption and conflicts 
of interest. – Not Applicable

PRINCIPLE 2: Businesses should provide goods and services in 
a manner that is sustainable and safe
1. 

 Percentage  of  R&D  and  capital  expenditure  (capex) 
investments  in  specific  technologies  to  improve  the 
environmental and social impact of product and processes 
to total R&D and capex investments made by the entity, 
respectively.

FY
2022-23
NIL
83%

FY
2021-22
NIL
78%

R&D
Capex

Details of improvements in 
environmental and social impacts
NIL
For  upgradation,  strengthening  and 
modernization  of 
the  distribution 
system to improve reliability of supply 
and grid efficiency

2. 

a.  

 Does  the  entity  have  procedures  in  place  for 
sustainable sourcing? 

 Yes

b.  

 If yes, what percentages of inputs were sourced 
sustainably?

 Yes, the Company has procedures in place for sustainable 
sourcing.  In  fact,  the  Company  encourages  its  vendors, 
contractors and suppliers for effective implementation of 
the same by including Environmental, Health & Safety and 
Sustainability clauses in all its Purchase Orders and Work 
Orders.

 100%  of  the  Power  procurement  by  the  Company’s 
Power  Distribution  business  is  through  the  set  procedure 
as  enunciated  in  the  “vendor  code  of  conduct”  which  is 
mainly set on 5 parameters - Labour and Human rights, 
Health  and  Safety,  Environmental,  Ethics,  Management 
system.  This  document  is  part  of  each  tender  published 
by the company and the adherence by each vendor who 
participate  in  tender  is  ensured.  Further  the  compliance 
of  Renewable  Purchase  Obligation  enforced  by  the 
DERC  Regulations  ensures  around  18.5%  of  the  power 
procurement from sustainable (renewable) sources.

 As  part  of  sourcing  strategy  in  the  EPC  Business,  our 
priority  is  to  source  local  raw  materials  like  sand,  stone 
aggregates etc. for construction of Roads, Structures and 
Toll Plazas. In addition, we strive to design and construct 
sustainable  projects  which 
incorporate  conservation 
measures,  continuous  monitoring  of  environment  and 
use  of  resources  that  are  environment  friendly,  adoption 
of  green  technologies  and  deployment  of  fuel  efficient 
plants and machineries. Our aim is to make efficient use of 
natural resources, eliminating waste, recycling and reusing 
the material to the extent possible without compromising 
quality  and  safety.  Our  priority  is  to  use  locally  available 
raw materials and engage local labour for construction and 
O&M activities.

3. 

 Describe  the  processes  in  place  to  safely  reclaim  your 
products for reusing, recycling and disposing at the end 
of life, for (a) Plastics (including packaging) (b) E-waste 
(c) Hazardous waste and (d) other waste

 Through  Environment  Management  System  ISO  14001, 
the E&C Division takes steps to increase our waste efficiency. 
Fly Ash bricks are used to reduce carbon foot print. Also, 
use of fly ash in ready mix concrete (batching plant) helps 

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

in protection of environment by partly replacing cement, 
production of which entails energy consumption and CO2 
emissions.

 Our philosophy is to reduce waste and make efficient use of 
raw materials during construction of roads and other E&C 
Projects. We use recycled bitumen aggregates (amounts to 
about <5%), while we do not compromise on high quality 
standards and safety of roads.

 At Mumbai Metro, there is a system of selling the scrap and 
waste to approved vendors who can recycle the products 
and waste. Also, about 400 KL of water is recycled from 
total water consumed for train washing.

4. 

 At the Delhi Power Distribution Companies, Plastic waste, 
E-waste,  hazardous  waste  and  other  waste  are  collected 

from different offices and deposited at a centrally located 
store and from there it is disposed off as per the defined 
process  through  MSTC  auction  to  Authorized  Recyclers. 
They  also  adhere  to  the  the  Batteries  (Management 
and  Handling),  Rules,  2001,  Hazardous  and  other  waste 
(Management  and  Trans-boundary  Movement)  Rules 
2016, and E-waste (Management) Rules, 2016 to ensure 
the safe disposal of wastes as per category of hazards.

 Whether  Extended  Producer  Responsibility  (EPR)  is 
applicable  to  the  entity’s  activities  (Yes  No).  If  yes, 
whether  the  waste  collection  plan  is  in  line  with  the 
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) plan submitted 
to Pollution Control Boards? If not, provide steps taken 
to address the same. Not Applicable

PRINCIPLE 3: Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains

1. 

a.   Details of measures for the well-being of employees:

% of employees covered by

Category

Total 
(A)

Health insurance

Accident 
insurance

Maternity benefits

Paternity 
Benefits

Day Care 
facilities

Number 
(B)

%  
(B/A)

Number 
(c)

% 
(C/A)

Number 
(D)

%  
(D/A)

Number 
(E)

% 
(E/A)

Number 
(F)

% 
(F/A)

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

4,025

4,025

477

477

4,502

4,502

519

35

554

519

35

554

100

100

100

100

100

100

Permanent Employees

4,025

477

4,502

100

100

100

-

477

477

Other than Permanent employees

519

35

554

100

100

100

-

35

35

-

4,025

100

3,114 77.37

100

100

-

100

100

-

-

367 76.94

4,025

100

3,481 77.32

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 b.   Details of measures for the well-being of workers:

Category

% of workers covered by

Total 
(A)

Health 
insurance

Accident 
insurance

Maternity benefits

Paternity 
Benefits

Day Care 
facilities

Number 
(B)

% (B / 
A)

Number 
(c)

% 
(C/A)

Number 
(D)

% (D / 
A)

Number 
(E)

% 
(E/A)

Number 
(F)

% 
(F/A)

Male

Female

Total

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Permanent Workers

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other than Permanent Workers

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Male

14,337

9,197

64.15

14,337

Female

619

521

84.17

619

Total

14,956

9,718

64.98

14,956

100

100

100

-

619

619

14,337

100

14,337

100

-

619

100

14,337

100

14,956

Note: Health Insurance is not provided for the workers who are covered under Employee State Insurance Scheme.

-

-

-

100

100

100

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

2. 

Details of retirement benefits, for Current Financial Year and Previous Financial Year

Benefits

FY 2022-23 (Current FY)

FY 2021-22 (Previous FY)

No of 
employees 
covered as a 
% of total 
employees

No of 
workers 
covered as a 
% of total 
workers

Deducted and 
deposited with 
the authority 
(Y/N/N.A)

No of 
employees 
covered as a 
% of total 
employees

No of workers 
covered as a % 
of total workers

Deducted and 
deposited 
with the 
authority 
(Y/N/N.A)

PF

Gratuity

ESI

Others 

98.67

82.33

7.00

-

100.00

18.60

60.75

-

Y

Y

Y

-

98.50

83.00

8.33

-

100.00

20.50

61.50

-

Y

Y

Y

-

3. 

Accessibility of workplaces

 Are the premises / offices of the entity accessible to differently abled employees and workers, as per the requirements of 
the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If not, whether any steps are being taken by the entity in this regard.

 The group has policy for disabled in place which is specifically aiming at safeguarding interest of differently abled by facilitating 
necessary support in terms of physical infrastructure, digital infrastructure, working environment, equal opportunity, transfer 
and posting, disability leave etc. Various office buildings are easily accessible to differently abled employees through wheelchair 
friendly ramps and lifts. Braille signage are provided in the lifts for the benefit of visually challenged and restrooms compatible 
to the disabled are provided. 

4. 

 Does the entity have an equal opportunity policy as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If so, provide 
a web-link to the policy.

Yes. The Weblink for the policy is https//www.rinfra.com/web/rinfra/our-policies

5. 

Return to work and Retention rates of permanent employees and workers that took parental leave.

Gender

Male
Female
Total

Permanent employees

Permanent workers

Return to work rate
100.00
87.5
97.37

Retention rate
100.00
83.33
98.44

Return to work rate
-
-
-

Retention rate

-
-
-

6. 

 Is there a mechanism available to receive and redress grievances for the following categories of employees and worker? 
If yes, give details of the mechanism in brief.

Categories

Yes / No (If yes, then give details of the mechanism in brief)

Permanent Workers

Yes.

Other than Permanent Workers

Permanent Employees

Other than Permanent Employees

To achieve employee Engagement and effective resolution of employee grievances, the 
Employees are provided multiple forums for raising their concerns and grievances and 
obtain redressal. HR Care System provides a centralized email id where the employees 
cam reach out and also provides a mechanism of steering Committees to address the 
queries  and  concerns  of  all  the  employees/associates  working  across  the  length  & 
breadth  of  organization.  Division  Steering  Committees  (DSC)  are  formed  to  address 
the employee grievances at the field level. The DSCs are meeting periodically to review 
the  employee/associate  grievances  for  different  departments/offices  in  their  division 
jurisdiction and resolve them to the extent feasible. Employees can submit their queries 
or concerns by login into HRCare Portal wherein the respective process owner will get 
mailing alerts on request submission. The issue will be resolved by Process Owner and 
reply will be sent to the user on mail. The User can track the status of their request 
through unique request number generated at the time of submission.

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

7.  Membership of employees and worker in association(s) or Unions recognised by the listed entity:

FY 2022-23 
(Current Financial Year)

Category

Total employees 
/ workers in 
respective 
category (A)

No. of employees / 
workers in respective 
category, who are 
part of association(s) 
or union (B)

%(B/A)

FY 2021-22
(Previous Financial Year)

Total 
employees 
/ workers in 
respective 
category (C)

No. of employees 
/ workers in 
respective category, 
who are part of 
association(s) or 
union (D)

%(D/C)

Male

Female

Male

Female

4,025

477

-

-

Total Permanent Employees

712

67

17.69

14.05

Total Permanent Workers

-

-

-

-

4,133

484

-

-

759

68

18.36

14.05

-

-

-

-

8. 

Details of training given to employees and workers:

FY 2022-23
Current Financial Year

FY 2021-22
Previous Financial Year

Category

Total 
(A)

On  Health
and  safety 
measures

On Skill
upgradation

Total 
(D)

On Health and 
safety measures

On Skill upgradation

No.
(B)

%  
(B/A)

No.
(C)

%  
(C/A)

No.
(E)

%  
(E/D)

No.  
(F)

%  
(F/D)

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Employees

4,025

1.280 31.80

1,902

47.25

4,133

1,760

42.58

1,948

477

149

31.24

236

49.48

484

181

37.40

243

4,502

1,429 31.74

2,138

47.49

4,617

1,941

42.04

2,191

47.13

50.21

47.46

Workers

14,856 1,535 10.33

4,458

30.01 15,073

3683

654

66 10.09

311

47.55

686

185

15,510 1,601 10.32

4,769

30.75

15759 3,868

24.43

26.97

24.54

3,994

251

4,245

26.50

36.59

26.94

9. 

Details of performance and career development reviews of employees and worker:

Category

FY 2022-23
Current Financial Year

FY 2021-22
Previous Financial Year

Total (A)

No. (B)

% (B / A)

Total (C)

No. (D)

% (D/ C)

4,544

512

5,056

14,337

619

14,956

Employees

3,939

466

4,405

14,337

619

14,956

Workers

86.69

91.02

87.12

100

100

100

4,625

515

5,140

14,581

655

15,236

4,050

473

4,523

14,581

655

15,236

87.57

91.84

88.00

100

100

100

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedBusiness Responsibility and Sustainability Report

10.  Health and safety management system:

a. 

 Whether an occupational health and safety management system has been implemented by the entity? (Yes/ No). If yes, 
the coverage of such system?

 Yes. Reliance Group firmly believes that health and safety of its employees, who are an asset to the company, is of utmost 
importance. Safety is an essential and integral part of each and every activity at Reliance Group. Therefore all work shall be 
carried out with utmost care, giving due consideration to safety which shall not be compromised under any circumstances. 
Accidents and risk to health are preventable through continuous improvement in working environment and involvement of all 
employees making thereby a safe, healthy and accident free work place.

 A Safety Management System (SMS) is implemented which is an in-house developed software that displays the unsafe working 
conditions captured at various sites, across the Power Distribution Companies, in a real time basis to the concerned and tracks 
the necessary corrective action. There is a 3-tier check to close the observation after the necessary corrective action has been 
taken.

 Metro business has a detailed Occupational Health & Safety Management Manual, which covers all the business activities. 
The Health and Safety Management System is prepared meeting the requirements of ISO 45001:2018. Occupational Health 
& Safety is one of the core values of the Mumbai Metro One Pvt. Ltd. Each employee is imparted training on Occupational 
Health & Safety during their induction training as well as during their Job specific and refresher training. The coverage is 100% 
and includes all employees and workers.

b. 

 What are the processes used to identify work-related hazards and assess risks on a routine and non-routine basis by the 
entity?

 At our Power Distribution Companies, HIRA (Hazard identification and risk assessment) is used to identify work-related hazards 
and assess risks. The potential risks and hazards at the workplace are identified and divided into three categories (low, medium, 
high) and hazard prompt list is prepared. Hazards are analysed, evaluated and adequate control measures are implemented to 
reduce impact on environment and humans.

 Health and Safety Management System at Mumbai Metro comprises of followings safety processes for identifying work related 
hazards  and  assess  risks  on  routine  and  non-routine  basis.  i.  Safety  Leadership  and Accountability  with  OH&S  Objective;  ii. 
Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Management; iii. Design, Construction, Operational Planning and Control; iv. 
Employees and Workers Competency before Deploying them on Work; v. Communication, Consultation and Participation; vi. 
Established process for Reporting & Recording of Incidents, Non-conformities and Near Miss cases; vii. Established process for 
investigation of Incidents/Non conformities including the Findings in Learning viii. Change Management Process ix. Workers 
Safety Management x. Measurement, Monitoring and Review xi. Fire Detection and Suppression System as per National Fire 
Protection Association (NFPA).

 At our Toll Roads, the following processes are used to identify work-related hazards and assessment of risks are as below:

1.   

2.   

3.   

4.  

5.  

6.  

 Hazard Identification: This involves systematically identifying potential hazards present in the workplace, which include 
workplace inspections, job hazard analyses, incident reports, employee feedback, and review of relevant regulations and 
standards.

 Risk Assessment: Once hazards are identified, a risk assessment is conducted to determine the likelihood and severity of 
potential harm or injury resulting from those hazards. This involves evaluating factors such as the frequency of exposure, 
potential consequences, and the number of people at risk. Risk assessments can be qualitative, semi-quantitative, or 
quantitative, depending on the complexity and nature of the hazards.

 Job Safety Analysis (JSA): A JSA, also known as a Job Hazard Analysis (JHA), is a systematic process of breaking down a 
job into individual tasks and identifying potential hazards associated with each task. By analyzing the sequence of steps, 
tools, materials, and environmental factors, JSAs help identify hazards and determine appropriate control measures to 
mitigate risks.

 Safety  Inspections  and  Audits:  Regular  safety  inspections  and  audits  are  conducted  to  identify  and  evaluate  hazards 
and risks in the workplace. Trained personnel / safety officers / external auditors conduct these assessments to ensure 
compliance with safety standards, policies, and procedures.

 Incident Reporting and Investigation: Encouraging employees to report incidents, near misses, and potential hazards is 
crucial  for  ongoing  hazard  identification.  Incidents  are  thoroughly  investigated  to  determine  root  causes,  contributing 
factors,  and  underlying  hazards.  This  information  is  then  used  to  implement  corrective  actions  and  prevent  future 
occurrences.

 Safety Committees and Meetings: Establishing safety Committees or holding regular safety meetings allows employees 
to  actively  participate  in  hazard  identification  and  risk  assessment. These  forums  provide  a  platform  to  discuss  safety 
concerns, share best practices, and propose improvements to mitigate risks.

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

7.  

8.  

 Change Management and Risk Review: Routine and 
non-routine changes in work processes, equipment, 
materials,  or  the  introduction  of  new  technologies 
should  undergo  a  thorough  review  for  potential 
hazards and associated risks. This includes assessing 
the impact of changes, conducting risk assessments, 
and  implementing  appropriate  control  measures 
before the changes are implemented.

 Ongoing Monitoring and Review: Hazards and risks 
should  be  continuously  monitored  and  reviewed 
to  ensure  that  control  measures  are  effective  and 
relevant.  This  includes  periodic  reassessments, 
employee  feedback,  incident  analysis,  and  keeping 
up-to-date  with  regulatory  changes  and  industry 
best practices.

c. 

 Whether you have processes for workers to report the 
work  related  hazards  and  to  remove  themselves  from 
such risks.

Yes.

d. 

 Do the employees/ worker of the entity have access to 
non-occupational medical and healthcare services? 

Yes.

11. 

 Details  of  safety  related  incidents,  in  the  following 
format:

Safety Incident 
/ Number

Category

Lost  Time  Injury 
Frequency  Rate 
(LTIFR)  (per  one 
million-person 
hours worked)
Total  recordable 
w o r k - r e l a t e d 
injuries
No. of fatalities

High consequence 
w o r k - r e l a t e d 
injury 
ill-
health (excluding 
fatalities)

or 

Employees

Workers

Employees

Workers

Employees

Workers

Employees

Workers

Current 
Financial 
Year
-

Previous 
Financial 
Year
-

-

4

19

-

9

4

-

-

-

8

-

8

-

-

12. 

 Describe the measures taken by the entity to ensure a 
safe and healthy work place.

 Safety  of  its  own  employees  as  well  as  the  society  in 
general  is  paramount  for  Reliance  Group.  The  Company 
ensures  safety  by  competency  development,  training 
and advanced technology based engineering, engineering 
controls  and  use  of  personnel  protective  equipments 
(PPEs) and special tools.

 At  Every  location  of  business,  steps  are  taken  on  regular 
basis  to  ensure  safety  of  employees  and  equipments. 
Some of the measures taken to ensure fulfillment of safety 
requirements include:

50

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

Internal and External safety audits

Mock drills

Emergency preparedness planning

Disaster management

Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment

Compliance of all statutory requirements

 Safety  Committees  with  representation  of  working 
level staff

Site visits and inspections

Safety Promotion campaigns

 Observing National Safety Day followed with safety 
week at many locations

 The  Power  Distribution  Companies  apply  the  following 
effective control measures:

	 — 

	 — 

	 — 

	 — 

	 — 

 Elimination:  Eliminates  less  important/redundant 
activities to reduce risk

 Substitution: substitute the activity by another easy 
activity

 Isolation:  is  used  to  isolate  the  hazards  from  the 
persons

 Engineering:  changing  the  process,  equipment  or 
tools in such a way that the risk is reduced.

 Administration:  Using  administrative  guidelines, 
procedures,  rosters,  training  etc.,  to  minimize  the 
impact of hazard

	 — 

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

 Safety Is an integral part of KRA/KPI of every employee. 
The  overall  employee  incentive  is  calculated  after 
considering  safety  aspect  as  one  of  the  key  parameter. 
Various  safety  events  are  organized  and  employees  are 
rewarded to enhance safety culture. All our businesses are 
Committed for zero accident of employee and public. Even 
a small safety lapse is viewed seriously and detailed root 
cause are analyzed and circulated to avoid its reoccurrence

13. 

 Number  of  Complaints  on  the  following  made  by 
employees and workers:

FY 2022-23

Pending 
resolution 
at the end 
of year
-

Filed 
during 
the 
year
-

-

-

Filed 
during 
the 
year
-

-

Remarks

-

-

FY 2021-22

Pending 
resolution 
at the end of 
year
-

-

Remarks

-

-

Working 
Conditions
Health & 
Safety

14.  Assessments for the year:

% of your plants and 
offices that were assessed 
(by entity or statutory 
authorities or third parties)
100

Health and safety practices

Working Conditions

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

15. 

 Provide  details  of  any  corrective  action  taken  or 
underway  to  address  safety-related 
incidents  (if 
any)  and  on  significant  risks  /  concerns  arising  from 
assessments  of  health  &  safety  practices  and  working 
conditions.

 At the Metro business, all safety related accidents including 
Near  Miss  cases  are  investigated  and  learning  from  the 
investigation  report  is  shared  across  the  organization  for 
implementation of corrective actions to stop reoccurrence 
of  the  incidents.  Effectiveness  of  Corrective  actions 
deployment  is  monitored  and  checked  during  safety 
Audits.  Significant  risks/concerns  arising  from  assessment 
of  Health  and  Safety  Practices  are  addressed  through 
elimination  of  manual  job  by  use  of  Technology,  Safety 
Capability Building, Monitoring and supervision etc.

 At the Distribution business, assessments are also carried 
out by respective Government authorities and the Company 
has not received any non-compliance certification.

 We ensure at our Road Business that there is 24x7 basis 
route  patrolling  services  throughout  the  entire  stretch  of 

the Project highway to address the safety-related incidents 
in the timely manner. We have implemented the adequate 
safety measures such as Traffic Sign Boards, Solar Blinkers, 
Road  Studs,  Delineators,  Guard  Posts,  Reflective  Strips, 
Pavement marking & Road safety awareness (Road users, 
Local  public  and  students)  in  terms  of  corrective  action 
undertaken  throughout  the  entire  stretch  of  the  Project 
highway.

PRINCIPLE 4: Businesses should respect the interests of and 
be responsive to all its stakeholders

1. 

 Describe  the  processes  for  identifying  key  stakeholder 
groups of the entity.

 Any  individual  or  group  of  individuals  or  institution  that 
adds  value  to  the  business  chain  of  the  Corporation  is 
identified as a core stakeholder. The Company has mapped 
the stakeholders i.e. Shareholders, Employees and workers, 
customer,  value  chain  Partners  and  Community  and  out 
of  these,  the  Company  has  identified  the  disadvantaged, 
vulnerable and marginalized stakeholders.

2. 

 List stakeholder groups identified as key for your entity and the frequency of engagement with each stakeholder group.

Stakeholder
Group

Whether 
identified  as 
Vulnerable &
Marginalized
Group (Yes/No)

Channels of Communication
(Email, SMS, Newspaper, 
Pamphlets,
Advertisement, Community
Meetings, Notice Board, Website), 
Other

Frequency of 
Engagement (Annually 
Half yearly/Quarterly /
others–  please specify)

Purpose and scope of 
engagement including 
key topics and concerns 
raised during such 
engagement

Shareholders

Employees 
and
workers

Customers

Value Chain
Partners

Community

No

No

No

No

Various modes including e-mail, 
newspapers, company website.

Frequently and  
need basis

Keeping investors updated 
of all developments in the 
Company.

HR Care Portal, Email, CEO 
communication meet, town halls

Regular

Employee engagement

Email, SMS, advertisement,
website, social media

Regular

Email, vendor meet

Annual, periodic

Offers, Awareness 
campaigns, query 
resolution
Process refresh,
engagement

Yes (a part of 
the Community 
belonging to 
Low-income 
pockets)

Physical interactions, Pamphlets, 
O/d Campaigns, Radio Campaigns, 
Website, Social Media

Regular

CSR interventions

PRINCIPLE 5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights

1.  Employees and workers who have been provided training on human rights issues and policy(ies) of the entity, in the 

following format:

Category

Total (A)

FY 2022-23

No. of employees / 
workers covered (B)

% (B / A) Total (C)

No. of employees / 
workers covered (D)

% (D / C)

FY 2021-22

Permanent
Other than permanent
Total Employees

4,502
554
5,056

Permanent

Other than permanent
Total Workers

-

14,956
14,956

Employees

1,148
274
1,422

25.50
49.46
30.68

4,617
523
5,140

Workers
-

-
-

-

-
-

-

15,236
15,236

1,303
209
1,512

28.22
39.96
29.84

-

-
-

-

-
-

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2.  Details of minimum wages paid to employees and workers, in the following format:

Category

Total 
(A)

Equal to
Minimum Wage

More 
than
Minimum Wage

Total 
(D)

Equal to
Minimum Wage

More than 
Minimum Wage

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

No.
(B)

%   
(B/A)

No.
(C)

%   
(C/A)

No.
(E)

%   
(E/D)

No.  
(F)

%   
(F/D)

Permanent

Male

Female

Other than Permanent

Male

Female

Permanent

Male

Female

Male

Female

4,025

477

519

35

-

-

-

-

Employees

- 4,025

-

-

-

477

519

35

100

100

100

100

Workers

4,133

484

492

31

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,133

484

100

100

492

31

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other than Permanent

14,337

6,070

42.34 8,267

57.66 14,581

6,314

43.30

8,267

56.70

619

149

24.07

470

75.93

655

158

24.12

497

75.88

3. Details of remuneration/salary/wages, in the following format:

Category

Number

Male

Median remuneration/ 
salary/ wages of 
respective category 
(per month)

Board of Directors (BoD)

Key Managerial    Personnel (KMP)

4

3

Employees other than BoD and KMP

4,019

Workers

14,337

-

6,33,335

1,47,747

20,133

Number

2

-

477

619

Female

Median remuneration/ 
salary/ wages of 
respective category  
(per month)

-

-

1,49,600

22,861

Note: Remuneration paid to Executive Director and CEO is shown under KMP Category

4. 

 Do you have a focal point (Individual/ Committee) responsible for addressing human rights impacts or issues caused or 
contributed to by the business? (Yes/No)

Yes.

5. 

Describe the internal mechanisms in place to redress grievances related to human rights issues.

 The  Company  as  a  policy,  does  not  employ  children  or  forced  labour  in  any  form.  Company  has  constituted  an  Internal 
Compliance  Committee  under  the  Sexual  Harassment  of Women  at Workplace  (Prevention,  Prohibition  and  Redressal) Act, 
2013.All complaints related to sexual harassment are addressed by the internal Committee in strict compliance to the Sexual 
Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.The three member Ethics Committee 
formulated by the Board under the Whistle Blower Policy / Vigil Mechanism of the Company immediately responds all the 
concerns raised by the employees. The employees can also resort to the HRCare Portal to raise their grievances.

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6. 

Number of Complaints on the following made by employees and workers:

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Filed 
during 
the year

Pending 
resolution at 
the end of 
year

Remarks

Filed 
during 
the year

Pending 
resolution at 
the end of 
year

Remarks

Sexual 
Harassment

Discrimination at 
workplace

Child Labour

Forced Labour 
/ Involuntary 
Labour

Wages

Other human
rights related 
issues

2

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

is 

Inquiry 

related  to 
Pending 
complaint  pertaining 
to  year 
2018. During FY23, 2 complaints 
were  received  and  were  resolved 
during the year.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

Pending Inquiry 
is related to 
complaint 
pertaining to 
year 2018.

-

-

-

-

-

7.  Mechanisms to prevent adverse consequences to the complainant in discrimination and harassment cases.

 Mechanisms to prevent adverse consequences are covered in various Policies such as Whistleblower Policy, Prevention of Sexual 
Harassment Policy etc. No discrimination, harassment, victimization or any other unfair employment practice like retaliation, 
threat or intimidation of termination /suspension of service, disciplinary action, transfer, demotion, refusal of promotion, or the 
like will be adopted against Whistle Blowers / complainants In case of any violation of this, the complainant can approach the 
Chairman of the Audit Committee, who shall investigate into the same and take suitable action which may inter alia include 
Reinstatement  of  the  employee  to  the  same  position  or  to  an  equivalent  position  Order  for  compensation  for  lost  wages, 
remuneration or any other benefits, etc.

8. 

Do human rights requirements form part of your business agreements and contracts? (Yes/No)

Yes

9. 

Assessments for the year:

Child labour

Forced/involuntary labour

Sexual harassment

Discrimination at workplace

Wages

Others – please specify

% of your plants and offices that were assessed (by entity or 
statutory authorities or third parties)

100

-

-

-

100

-

10. 

 Provide  details  of  any  corrective  actions  taken  or  underway  to  address  significant  risks  /  concerns  arising  from  the 
assessments at Question 9 above.

Not Applicable

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PRINCIPLE 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment

1. 

Details of total energy consumption (in Joules or multiples) and energy intensity, in the following format:

Parameter

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Total electricity consumption (A) (GJ)

Total fuel consumption (B) (GJ)

Energy consumption through other sources (C) (GJ)

Total energy consumption (A+B+C)

1,35,029

3,356

-

96,510

3,847

-

1,38,384

1,00,357

Energy intensity per rupee of turnover (Total energy consumption/ turnover in rupees)

6.10

5.41

—		Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, 

name of the external agency. NO

2. 

 Does the entity have any sites / facilities identified as designated consumers (DCs) under the Performance, Achieve and 
Trade (PAT) Scheme of the Government of India? (Y/N) If yes, disclose whether targets set under the PAT scheme have 
been achieved. In case targets have not been achieved, provide the remedial action taken, if any. - No

3. 

Provide details of the following disclosures related to water, in the following format:

Parameter

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Water withdrawal by source (in kilolitres)

(i) Surface water

(ii) Groundwater

(iii) Third party water

(iv) Seawater / desalinated water

(v) Others

Total  volume  of  water  withdrawal (in kilolitres) (i + ii + iii + iv + v)

Total volume of water consumption (in kilolitres)

Water intensity per rupee of turnover (Water consumed / turnover)

2,85,434

3,35,130

-

65,858

-

30,836

3,82,128

3,73,992

0.0018

-

50,272

-

25,008

4,10,410

2,79,101

0.0015

Note: Water consumed is considered in litres for the purpose of calculating water intensity per rupee of turnover.
—		Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, 

name of the external agency. No

4. 

 Has  the  entity  implemented  a  mechanism  for  Zero  Liquid  Discharge?  If  yes,  provide  details  of  its  coverage  and 
implementation.

Not Applicable

5. 

Please provide details of air emissions (other than GHG emissions) by the entity, in the following format:

Parameter

NOx
SOx
Particulate matter (PM)
Persistent organic pollutants (POP)
Volatile organic compounds (VOC)
Hazardous air pollutants (HAP)
Others – please specify
Ozone depleting substance (SF6) released from switchgears-

Please specify    unit
-
-
-
-
-
-

FY 2022-23
-
-
-
-
-
-

FY 2021-22
-
-
-
-
-
-

Tonnes

0.48

0.32

—  Indicate  if  any  independent  assessment/evaluation/assurance  has  been  carried  out  by  an  external  agency?  (Y/N)  If  yes, 

name of the external agency. No

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Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

6. 

Provide details of greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions) & its intensity, in the following format:

Parameter

Unit

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Total Scope 1 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into 
CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available)
Total Scope 2 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into 
CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available)

Total  Scope  1  and  Scope  2 emissions  per  rupee  of 
turnover

Metric tonnes   of CO2
equivalent

Metric tonnes      of CO2
equivalent

Metric tonnes of 
CO2/`Crore

Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emission intensity (optional)
– the relevant metric may be selected by the entity

-

16,591

22,494

4.31

-

12,654

17,345

3.96

-

—		Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name 

of the external agency. NO

7. 

Does the entity have any project related to reducing Green House Gas emission? If Yes, then provide details.

 Delhi Power Distribution Companies have been consciously trying to improve the Renewable Energy share in its power portfolio 
and has set medium and long term targets in this regard. Additionally, EVs are used in the Company vehicle feet which ensures 
reduced  emission.

 At Mumbai Metro, solar panels with capacity of 2.30 MWp have been installed at all 12 Metro stations and a total of 2,000 
rooftop solar panels at the Metro Depot. Annual green and clean energy generation from the rooftop solar plants is around 0.9 
million units. Use of clean solar energy has helped reduce carbon emission by around 900 tons per annum.

8. 

Provide details related to waste management by the entity, in the following format:

Parameter

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

Total Waste generated (in metric tonnes)

Plastic waste (A)
E-waste (B)
Bio-medical waste (C)

Construction and demolition waste (D)
Battery waste (E)
Radioactive waste (F)
Other  Hazardous  waste.  Please specify, if any.  (G)
Other Non-hazardous waste generated (H). Please specify, if any. (Break-up  by 
composition  i.e.  by materials relevant to the sector)

211.84
7.25
-

-

11.76
-
496.36
3,061.35

198.24
3.64
-

-

2.43
-
339.4
2,997.04

Total (A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H)
For each category of waste generated, total waste recovered through recycling, re-using or other recovery operations (in 
metric tonnes)
Category of waste
(i) Recycled
(ii) Re-used
(iii) Other recovery operations

3,788.56

3,540.75

-
-
-

-
-
-

Total
For each category of waste generated, total waste disposed by nature of disposal method (in metric tonnes)

-

Category of waste
(i) Incineration
(ii) Landfilling

(iii) Other disposal operations
Total

-
-

3,788.56
3,788.56

-

-
-

3,540.75
3,540.75

—		Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, 

name of the external agency. No

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9. 

 Briefly describe the waste management practices adopted in your establishments. Describe the strategy adopted by your 
company to reduce usage of hazardous and toxic chemicals in your products and processes and the practices adopted to 
manage such wastes.

 The details of the Groups follow a system of waste management to dispose its wastes are provided in Principle 2, Question No. 3

10. 

 If the entity has operations/offices in/around ecologically sensitive areas (such as national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, 
biosphere reserves, wetlands, biodiversity hotspots, forests, coastal regulation zones etc.) where environmental approvals 
/ clearances are required, please specify details in the following format:

Not Applicable

S.
No.

Location of 
operations/ offices

Type of operations

Whether the conditions of environmental approval / 
clearance are being complied with? (Y/N)
If  no, the reasons thereof and
corrective action taken, if any.

11. 

 Details  of  environmental  impact  assessments  of  projects  undertaken  by  the  entity  based  on  applicable  laws,  in  the 
current Financial Year:

Not Applicable

Name and brief 
details of project

EIA
Notification 
No.

Date

Whether conducted by 
independent external 
agency
(Yes / No)

Results 
communicated in 
public domain
(Yes / No)

Relevant Web 
link

12. 

 Is  the  entity  compliant  with  the  applicable  environmental  law/  regulations/  guidelines  in  India;  such  as  the  Water 
(Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Environment protection act and 
rules thereunder (Y/N). Yes

If not, provide details of all such non-compliances, in the following format: Not Applicable

S. 
No.

Specify the law 

/ regulation 
guidelines which was 
not complied with

/ 

Provide 
details of 
the non- 
compliance

Any fines / penalties / action taken 
by regulatory agencies such as 
pollution control Boards or by courts

Corrective action taken, 
if any

PRINCIPLE 7: Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible 
and transparent

1. 

a.   Number of affiliations with trade and industry chambers/associations: 5

b.  

 List the top 10 trade and industry chambers/ associations (determined based on the total members of such body) 
the entity is a member of/ affiliated to.

S. 
No.

1

2

3

4

5

Name of the trade and industry chambers/ associations

Reach of trade and industry chambers/ 
associations (State/ National)

IMC Chamber of Commerce and Industry

National Highways Builders Federation

The Associated Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry

All India Association of Industries

National

National

National

National

National

2. 

 Provide details of corrective action taken or underway on any issues related to anti- competitive conduct by the entity, 
based on adverse orders from regulatory authorities.

Not Applicable

Name of authority

Brief of the case

Corrective action taken

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PRINCIPLE 8: Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development

1. 

 Details of Social Impact Assessments (SIA) of projects undertaken by the entity based on applicable laws, in the current 
Financial Year.

Not Applicable

Name and brief 
details of the 
project

SIA Notification 
No.

Date of 
notification

Whether conducted 
by independent 
external agency  
(Yes/No)

Results communicated 
in public domain  
(Yes/No)

Relevant Web 
link

2. 

 Provide information on project(s) for which ongoing Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) is being undertaken by your 
entity, in the following format:

Nil

S. 
No.

Name of Project for 
which R&R is ongoing

State

District

No. of Project 
Affected Families 
(PAFs)

% of PAFs 
covered by 
R&R

Amounts paid to 
PAFs in the FY 
(In INR)

3. 

Describe the mechanisms to receive and redress grievances of the community.

 There is regular engagement with key community institutions and representatives from key neighborhoods across the license 
areas of the Power Distribution Companies.

1. 

 Design  the  Grievance  Redress  Mechanism  (GRM):  Create  a  well-defined  structure  for  the  grievance  redress  process. 
Ensure  that  it  is  accessible,  transparent,  and  easily  understandable  by  all  members  of  the  community.  Consider  the 
following elements: 

•		

•		

•		

•		

•		

	Grievance	Submission:	Provide	multiple	channels	for	submitting	grievances,	such	as	online	platforms,	dedicated	
email addresses, physical complaint boxes, or designated personnel. 

	Complaint	 Registration:	 Establish	 a	 system	 to	 document	 and	 register	 grievances	 upon	 receipt.	 Each	 complaint	
should be assigned a unique reference number or identifier for tracking purposes. 

	Evaluation	and	Categorization:	Examine	the	grievances	to	assess	their	nature,	seriousness,	and	relevance.	Categorize	
them based on the departments, agencies, or individuals responsible for addressing specific types of complaints. 

	Investigation	 and	 Resolution:	 Allocate	 resources	 to	 investigate	 and	 resolve	 grievances	 promptly.	 Determine	
appropriate authorities or Committees responsible for investigating and resolving complaints, ensuring impartiality 
and fairness throughout the process. 

	Communication	and	Feedback:	Establish	a	feedback	loop	to	keep	complainants	informed	about	the	progress	of	
their grievances. Regularly communicate updates, expected timelines, and final outcomes.

2. 

 Publicize the GRM: Raise awareness about the existence and functioning of the grievance redress mechanism. Publicity 
efforts may include: 

•		

•		

	Information	Dissemination:	Share	comprehensive	information	about	the	GRM	through	various	channels	such	as	
websites, social media, newsletters, community meetings, and local newspapers. 

	Outreach	 Programs:	 Organize	 awareness	 campaigns,	 workshops,	 or	 training	 sessions	 to	 educate	 the	 community	
members about their rights, the grievance process, and how to utilize the mechanism effectively.

3. 

 Ensure Accountability and Transparency: 

•		

•		

•		

	Standard	Operating	Procedures	(SOPs):	Develop	clear	and	well-defined	SOPs	for	handling	grievances.	This	includes	
outlining roles and responsibilities, timelines, escalation procedures, and confidentiality measures. 

	Tracking	 and	 Reporting:	 Maintain	 a	 central	 repository	 or	 database	 to	 track	 and	 monitor	 the	 progress	 of	 each	
grievance. Generate periodic reports highlighting the number and types of complaints received, pending, resolved, 
and the average time taken for resolution. 

	Independent	Oversight:	Establish	an	independent	body	or	ombudsman	to	oversee	the	grievance	redress	mechanism,	
ensuring compliance, fairness, and impartiality.

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4. 

 Continuous Improvement: 

•		

•		

	Evaluation	 and	 Review:	 Regularly	 assess	 the	 effectiveness	 and	 efficiency	 of	 the	 grievance	 redress	 mechanism.	
Collect feedback from complainants, analyze trends, identify bottlenecks, and make necessary improvements to 
streamline the process.  

	Capacity	 Building:	 Provide	 training	 and	 capacity-building	 programs	 to	 the	 personnel	 responsible	 for	 handling	
grievances. This ensures they have the necessary skills, knowledge, and empathy to address community concerns 
effectively.

5. 

 Collaboration and Engagement: 

•		

•		

	Stakeholder	 Involvement:	 Engage	 with	 community	 representatives,	 local	 leaders,	 and	 relevant	 stakeholders	 to	
ensure their participation in the grievance redress process. Solicit their feedback, suggestions, and ideas to enhance 
the mechanism. 

	Periodic	Consultations:	Conduct	periodic	meetings	or	forums	to	discuss	broader	community	issues,	gather	feedback,	
and address concerns proactively.

4. 

Percentage of input material (inputs to total inputs by value) sourced from suppliers.

Directly sourced from MSMEs/ small producers
Sourced directly from within the district  and  neighbouring districts

FY 2022-23

FY 2021-22

41.10%
-

9.96%
-

PRINCIPLE 9: Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner Essential Indicators

1. 

Describe the mechanisms in place to receive and respond to consumer complaints and feedback.

 The  Company  and  its  Subsidiaries  take  various  initiatives  for  ensuring  customer  satisfaction.  The  Delhi  Discoms  conduct 
various customer meets like ‘UtkrisheSahabhagi meet’, ‘AapkeDwar Meet’ to ensure one to one contact with the customers to 
understand their needs in a better manner. It also provides upgraded call centrefacility, mobile and whatsapp services, Chatbot 
on the website of their respective Companies and other social media to ensure customer feedback.

 Feedbacks from commuters are obtained at all our Toll Plazas and we strive to improvise our services based on the feedback 
received.

 As part of the complaint management process and as per regulatory guideline, our consumers can use various modes for any 
complaint registration and escalation such as website, BRPL power app, social media, Forums, CHD services, Call Center, Email 
& WhatsApp. As part of the 4 Tier complaint escalation mechanism, the customer can meet Customer Care Officers, Business 
Manager/Divisional Chief’s. If still dissatisfied, the matter can be escalated to Head (Customer Services).

 As part of the complaint management process & as per regulatory guideline, our consumers can use various modes for any 
complaint registration and escalation such as website, Mobile App “BYPL Connect”, social media, CHD services, Call Center, 
Email,  Virtual  CHD  Services  &  WhatsApp.  As  part  of  the  4 Tier  complaint  escalation  mechanism,  the  customer  can  meet 
Customer Care Officers , Business Manager & Circle Head. If still dissatisfied, the matter can be escalated to Head (Customer 
Services).

 A. Complaints are logged through below channels i. Walk-ins - In person at Customer Care Officer (CCO) ii. Phone – Through 
Call  centre  (022-30310900)  iii.  E-Mail  –  customercare@reliancemumbaimetro.com  iv.  Social  Media  platforms  –  Twitter, 
Facebook, Instagram, Linkedin and Youtube B. The correspondences received from the above channels are entered in “Metro 
Care” (CRM). C. On successful entry into CRM, these complaints are routed by the CRM system to respective department 
for  resolution  and  closure  within  prescribed TAT  of  72  hours  (clock  hours).  D. The  respective  department  in-charges,  after 
investigating these complaints provide a logical resolution on the same. E. On receiving resolution from the department in-
charge, the Customer Service Team closes these complaints by sending an email with logical resolution to the customer.

 There is a Customer Complaint Register kept at all 15 plazas which has daily record keeping facility and the same is reviewed 
by the Toll Manager of the plaza. All complaints are resolved as per Complaints Resolution process.

  At Mumbai Metro, to ensure the highest possible level of Customer Satisfaction regarding our service, there are Customer Care 
counters at each of the 12 stations manned from the first service in the morning till the last service at night.

 The Company’s Registrar and Transfer Agent KFin Technologies Limited renders investor services to the investors with regard to 
matters related to the shares and dividend payments. KFintech services investors through its dedicated investor helpline number 
1800 309 4001 and WhatsApp No. +91 91000 94099 The feedback received from the shareholders indicates that they are 
satisfied with the services being rendered.

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Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report

2. 

Turnover of products and/ services as a percentage of turnover from all products/service that carry information about:

Environmental and social parameters relevant to the product

Safe and responsible usage

Recycling and/or safe disposal

3. 

Number of consumer complaints in respect of the following:

As a percentage to total turnover

90

90

-

FY 2022-23

Remarks

FY 2021-22

Remarks

Received 
during the 
year

Pending 
resolution at 
end of year

Received 
during the 
year

Pending 
resolution at 
end of year

Data privacy

Advertising

Cyber-security

-

-

-

Delivery of essential services

14,87,541

Restrictive Trade Practices

Unfair Trade Practices

Other

-

-

44,737

-

-

-

38

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,88,596

-

-

-

The pending 
complaints 
shows the 
status as 
on 31st 
March. The 
same were 
resolved 
within 
stipulated 
turn around 
time.

-

-

-

-

-

41,465

-

-

-

24

-

-

-

-

-

-

The pending 
complaints 
shows the 
status as on 
31st March. 
The same 
were resolved 
within 
stipulated 
turn around 
time.

-

-

4. 

Details of instances of product recalls on account of safety issues:

Voluntary recalls

Forced recalls

Number

Reason for recall

Not Applicable

5. 

 Does  the  entity  have  a  framework/policy  on  cyber  security  and  risks  related  to  data  privacy?  (Yes/No)  If  available, 
provide a web-link of the policy.

The weblinks are 

Yes, https://www.bsesdelhi.com/web/brpl/privacy-policy

Yes, https://www.bsesdelhi.com/web/bypl/privacy-policy

Yes, https://www.rinfra.com/web/rinfra/our-policies

6. 

 Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway on issues relating to advertising, and delivery of essential 
services; cyber security and data privacy of customers; re-occurrence of instances of product recalls; penalty / action 
taken by regulatory authorities on safety of products / services.

No such action was warranted.

59

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

Our Corporate Governance Philosophy

Reliance Infrastructure Limited follows the highest standards of 
corporate governance principles and best practices by adopting 
the “Reliance Group – Corporate Governance Policies and Code of 
Conduct” as the norm for all constituent companies in the group. 
These policies prescribe a set of systems and processes guided 
by the core principles of transparency, disclosure, accountability, 
compliances, ethical conduct and the commitment to promote 
the  interests  of  all  stakeholders.  The  policies  and  the  code 
are  reviewed  periodically  to  ensure  their  continuing  relevance, 
effectiveness and responsiveness to the needs of our stakeholders.

Governance Policies and Practices

The  Company  has  formulated  a  number  of  policies  and 
introduced  several  governance  practices  to  comply  with  the 
applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, with most of 
them introduced long before they were made mandatory.

A. 

Values and commitments

We have set out and adopted a policy document on ‘Values 
and Commitments of Reliance Infrastructure’. We believe 
that any business conduct can be ethical only when it rests 
on  the  nine  core  values  viz.  honesty,  integrity,  respect, 
fairness,  purposefulness,  trust,  responsibility,  citizenship 
and caring.

It is affirmed that no person has been denied access to the 
chairperson of the Audit Committee.

H. 

Environment Policy

The  Company  is  committed  to  achieve  excellence  in 
environmental  performance,  preservation  and  promotion 
of  a  clean  environment.  These  are  the  fundamental 
concerns in all our business activities.

I. 

Risk management

Our  risk  management  procedures  ensure  that  the 
Management  controls  various  business  related  risks 
through means of a properly defined framework.

J. 

Board room practices

a. 

Board Charter

The Company has a comprehensive charter, which 
sets out clear and transparent guidelines on matters 
relating to the composition of the Board, the scope 
and  functions  of  the  Board  and  its  Committees, 
etc.  The  Board  provides  strategic  supervision  and 
oversees 
the  management  performance  and 
governance of the Company. Further, it ensures the 
Company’s adherence to the standards of corporate 
governance and transparency.

B. 

Code of ethics

b. 

Board Committees

Our policy document on ‘Code of Ethics’ demands that our 
employees conduct the business with impeccable integrity 
and  by  excluding  any  consideration  of  direct  or  indirect 
personal profit or advantage.

C. 

Business policies

Our ‘Business Policies’ cover a comprehensive range of issues 
such  as  fair  market  practices,  inside  information,  financial 
records and accounting integrity, external communication, 
work  ethics,  personal  conduct,  policy  on  prevention  of 
sexual harassment, health, safety, environment and quality.

D. 

Separation  of  the  Chairperson’s  supervisory  role  from 
the Executive Management

In line with the best global practices, we have adopted the 
policy to ensure that the Chairperson of the Board shall be 
a Non-Executive Director.

E. 

Policy on Prohibition of insider trading

The Company's Insider Trading Policy aims at prohibiting 
trading in the securities of the Company, based on insider 
or privileged information.

F. 

Policy on prevention of sexual harassment

Our  policy  on  prevention  of  sexual  harassment  aims  at 
promoting  a  productive  work  environment  and  protects 
individual rights against sexual harassment.

G.  Whistle blower policy / Vigil mechanism

Our Whistle Blower policy encourages disclosure in good 
faith  of  any  wrongful  conduct  on  a  matter  of  general 
concern and protects the whistle blower from any adverse 
personnel action. The vigil mechanism has been overseen 
by the Audit Committee.

60

Pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act, 
2013  (the  “Act”)  and  the  Securities  Exchange 
Board  of  India  (SEBI)  (Listing  Obligations  and 
Disclosure  Requirements)  Regulation,  2015  as 
amended  (the  “Listing  Regulations”)  and  to  deal 
with  various  matters,  the  Board  has  constituted 
Audit  Committee,  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee,  Stakeholders  Relationship  Committee, 
Corporate  Social  Responsibility  and  Sustainability 
(CSR) Committee, Risk Management Committee.

c. 

Selection of Independent Directors

Considering  the  requirement  of  skill  sets  on  the 
independent 
Board,  eminent  persons  having 
standing  in  their  respective  fields/professions,  and 
who  can  effectively  contribute  to  the  Company’s 
business  and  policy  decisions  are  considered  for 
appointment by the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee, as Independent Directors on the Board. 
The  Committee,  inter alia, considers  qualification, 
positive  attributes,  balance  of  skills,  areas  of 
expertise,  knowledge,  experience  on  the  Board 
including number of Directorships and memberships 
held  in  various  Committees  of  other  companies, 
and  time  commitments  by  such  persons.  The 
Independent Directors are chosen from a wide range 
of backgrounds, having due regard to diversity. The 
Board  considers  the  Committee’s  recommendation 
and takes appropriate decisions.

Every  Independent  Director,  at  the  first  meeting 
of  the  Board  in  which  he/she  participates  as  a 
Director  and  thereafter  at  the  first  meeting  of  the 
Board in every Financial Year or whenever there is 
any change in the circumstances which may affect 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

her / his status as an Independent Director, provides 
a declaration that she / he meets with the criteria 
of independence as provided under law.

d. 

Tenure of Independent Directors

Tenure  of  Independent  Directors  on  the  Board  of 
the  Company  shall  not  exceed  the  time  period  as 
per provisions of the Act and the Listing Regulations, 
as amended from time to time.

e. 

Familiarisation for Board Members

The  Board  Members  are  periodically  given  formal 
orientation  and  familiarized  with  respect  to  the 
Company’s  vision,  strategic  direction,  corporate 
governance  practices,  financial  matters  and 
business  operations.  The  Directors  are  facilitated 
to  get  familiar  with  the  Company’s  functions  at 
the  operational  levels.  Periodic  presentations  are 
made  at  the  Board  and  Committee  Meetings,  on 
business and performance updates of the Company, 
the macro industry business environment, business 
strategy  and  risks  involved.  Members  are  also 
provided  with  the  necessary  documents,  reports 
and  internal  policies  to  enable  them  to  familiarize 
themselves  with  the  Company’s  procedures  and 
practices.  Periodic  updates  for  Members  are  also 
given  out  on  relevant  statutory  changes  and  on 
important issues impacting the Company’s business 
environment.

The  details  of  the  programs  for  familiarization 
of  Independent  Directors  have  been  put  on  the 
website of the Company at the link: https://www.
rinfra.com/documents/1142822/1189698/
Rinfra_Familiarisation_Programme.pdf.

f.  Meeting of Independent Directors with operating 

teams

The Independent Directors of the Company interact 
with  various  operating  teams  as  and  when  it  is 
deemed  necessary.  These  discussions  may  include 
topics  such  as,  operating  policies  and  procedures, 
risk  management  strategies,  measures  to  improve 
efficiencies,  performance  and 
compensation, 
strategic  issues  for  Board  consideration,  flow  of 
information  to  Directors,  management  progression 
and  succession  and  others  as  the  Independent 
Directors  may  determine.  During  these  executive 
sessions, the Independent Directors have access to 
Members  of  management  and  other  advisors,  as 
they may deem fit.

g.  

Subsidiaries

All the subsidiaries of the Company are managed by 
their respective Boards. Their Boards have the rights 
and  obligations  to  manage  their  companies  in  the 
best  interest  of  their  stakeholders.  The  Company 
monitors performance of subsidiary companies.

h. 

Commitment of Directors

The tentative meeting dates for the entire Financial 
Year are scheduled at the beginning of the year and 
an  annual  calendar  of  meetings  of  the  Board  and 
its  Committees  is  circulated  to  the  Directors.  This 
enables  the  Directors  to  plan  their  commitments 
and facilitates their attendance at the meetings of 
the Board and its Committees.

K. 

Role of the Company Secretary in Governance Process

The  Company  Secretary  plays  a  key  role  in  ensuring 
that  the  Board  procedures  are  followed  and  regularly 
reviewed. He ensures that all relevant information, details 
and  documents  are  made  available  to  the  Directors  and 
senior management for effective decision making at the 
meetings.  He  is  primarily  responsible  for  assisting  the 
Board in the conduct of affairs of the Company, to ensure 
compliance  with  the  applicable  statutory  requirements 
and Secretarial Standards to provide guidance to Directors 
and  to  facilitate  convening  of  meetings.  He  interfaces 
between the management and the regulatory authorities 
for governance matters. All the Directors of the Company 
have  access  to  the  advice  and  services  of  the  Company 
Secretary.

L. 

Independent Statutory Auditors

The  Company’s  Financial  Statements  for  the  year 
2022-23  have  been  audited  by  an  independent  audit 
firm M/s. Chaturvedi & Shah, LLP, Chartered Accountants, 
who were appointed by the Members of the Company for 
a  term  of  five  consecutive  years  from  the  conclusion  of 
the 91st Annual General Meeting till the conclusion of the 
96th Annual General Meeting.

M. 

Compliance  with  the  code  and  rules  of  London  Stock 
Exchange

The  Global  Depositary  Receipts  (GDRs)  issued  by  the 
Company  are  listed  on  the  London  Stock  Exchange 
(LSE). The Company has reviewed the code of corporate 
governance  of  LSE  and  the  Company’s  corporate 
governance practices conform to these codes and rules.

N. 

Compliance with the Listing Regulations

During the year, the Company is fully compliant with the 
mandatory requirements of the Listing Regulations.

61

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

We present our report on compliance of governance conditions specified in the Listing Regulations as follows:

I. 

Board of Directors

1.   Board Composition - Board strength and representation

The Board consists of six Members. The composition and category of Directors on the Board of the Company are as 
under:

Sr. 
No.

1

2

3

4

5

6

Names of Directors

DIN

Category

Shri Sateesh Seth

Shri Punit Garg

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Ms. Chhaya Virani

Shri S S Kohli

Shri K Ravikumar

00004631

00004407

06945359

06953556

00169907

00119753

Non-Executive and Non-Independent Director

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Independent Directors

Notes:
a. 
b. 
c. 

None of the Directors is related to any other Director nor has any business relationship with the Company.
None of the Directors has received any loans and advances from the Company during the year.
The Company and its subsidiaries have not provided loans and advances in the nature of loans to firms/companies 
in which Directors are interested.

All the Independent Directors of the Company furnish a declaration at the time of their appointment and also annually 
that they meet the criteria of independence as provided under law. All such declarations are placed before the Board.

In  the  opinion  of  the  Board,  the  Independent  Directors  possess  the  requisite  expertise  and  experience  and  are  the 
persons of high integrity and repute. They fulfill the conditions specified in the Act and the Rules made thereunder and 
are independent of the management.

2. 

Conduct of Board proceedings
The  day  to  day  business  is  conducted  by  the 
executives and the business heads of the Company 
under the direction of the Board. The Board holds 
minimum  four  meetings  every  year  to  review  and 
discuss the performance of the Company, its future 
plans, strategies and other pertinent issues relating 
to the Company.
The  Board  performs  the  following  key  functions 
in  addition  to  overseeing  the  business  and  the 
management:
a. 

Reviewing  and  guiding  corporate  strategy, 
major  plans  of  action,  risk  policy,  annual 
setting 
and  business  plans; 
budgets 
performance 
monitoring 
objectives; 
implementation and corporate performance; 
and  overseeing  major  capital  expenditures, 
acquisitions and divestments.

b.  Monitoring 

c. 

d. 

e. 

the  effectiveness  of 

the 
Company’s governance practices and making 
changes as needed.
Selecting,  compensating,  monitoring  and 
when  necessary,  replacing  key  executives 
and overseeing succession planning.
Aligning 
Board 
and 
executive 
remuneration with the long term interests of 
the Company and its shareholders.
Ensuring  a  transparent  Board  nomination 
process  with  the  diversity  of  thought, 
experience,  knowledge,  perspective  and 
gender in the Board.

key 

f.  Monitoring and managing potential conflicts 

62

of  interest  of  management,  Members  of 
the  Board  of  Directors  and  shareholders, 
including  misuse  of  corporate  assets  and 
abuse in related party transactions.

the 

Ensuring  the  integrity  of  the  Company’s 
accounting  and  financial  reporting  systems, 
including 
independent  audit,  and 
appropriate  systems  of  control  in  particular, 
systems  for  risk  management,  financial  and 
operational control and compliance with the 
law and relevant standards.

Overseeing  the  process  of  disclosure  and 
communications.

Monitoring  and  reviewing  of  Board  of 
Director’s evaluation framework.

g. 

h. 

i. 

The details of meetings held and attendance of Committee 
members are given in this report.

3. 

Legal Compliance Monitoring

The Company has in place a compliance monitoring 
mechanism through which any delay in compliance 
or non-compliance are escalated and reported for 
remedial action. A compliance report pertaining to 
the laws applicable to the Company along with an 
exception report indicating the steps taken by the 
Company  to  rectify  instances  of  non-compliances 
is placed before the Board at its meetings. Pursuant 
to the requirements of the Listing Regulations, the 
Board  periodically  reviews  the  legal  compliances 
mechanism.

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

4.  Meeting Details

During the Financial Year 2022-23, the below meetings were held:

Board Meetings

Audit Committee

Stakeholders Relationship Committee

Risk Management Committee

April  11,  2022,  May  13,  2022,  June  03,  2022,  August  05,  2022, 
August 13, 2022, November 11, 2022 and February 03, 2023.

The maximum time gap between any two meetings was 89 days and the 
minimum gap was 7 days
April 11, 2022, May 13, 2022, August 13, 2022, November 11, 2022 
and February 3, 2023.

The  maximum  gap  between  any  two  meetings  was  91  days  and  the 
minimum gap was 31 days.
May 13, 2022, August 13, 2022, November 11, 2022 and February 
3, 2023.

The  maximum  gap  between  any  two  meetings  was  91  days  and  the 
minimum gap was 31 days.
May 13, 2022, August 13, 2022, November 11, 2022 and February 
03, 2023.

Nomination and Remuneration Committee April 11, 2022.
Corporate Social Responsibility Committee May 13, 2022.
Annual General Meeting for Financial Year 
ended March 31, 2022

July 2, 2022

5. 

Attendance of Directors at the Meetings held during the year/ tenure:

Board and Committee 
meeting of the Company

Attendance at 
the last AGM 
held on July 2, 
2022

Board 
Meeting 
attended/ 
held

Audit 
Committee 
attended/ 
held

Stakeholders 
Relationship 
Committee 
attended/ held

Nomination 
and 
Remuneration 
Committee 
attended/ held

Risk 
Management 
Committee 
attended/
held

Corporate 
Social 
Responsibility 
Committee 
attended / held

Total number of meetings held

Shri Sateesh Seth

Shri Punit Garg

Shri S S Kohli

Shri K Ravikumar

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Shri Rahul Sarin

Dr. Thomas Mathew

Ms Chhaya Virani

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

N.A.

Yes

N.A.

7

6 of 7

7 of 7

7 of 7

7 of 7

7 of 7

1of 1

2 of 4

2 of 2

5

N.A.

5 of 5

5 of 5

5 of 5

5 of 5

1of 1

1 of 3

2 of 2

4

N.A.

4 of 4

N.A.

4 of 4

4 of 4

N.A.

0 of 2

2 of 2

1

N.A.

1 of 1

1 of 1

1 of 1

1 of 1

1 of 1

N.A.

N.A.

4

N.A.

4 of 4

4 of 4

4 of 4

4 of 4

N.A

0 of 2

2 of 2

1

N.A.

1 of 1

1 of 1

1 of 1

1 of 1

N.A.

0 of 1

N.A.

The details of Directorships (as per the provisions of Section 165 of the Act), Committee Chairmanship and Memberships 
held by the Directors as on March 31, 2023, were as under:

Names of Directors

Number of Directorships 
(including Reliance Infra)

Committee Chairmanship / Membership (including 
Reliance Infra)

Membership

Chairmanship

Shri Sateesh Seth

Shri Punit Garg

Shri S S Kohli

Shri K Ravikumar

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Ms. Chhaya Virani

Notes:

8

5

6

2

4

7

None

4

5

4

4

10

None

None

1

None

1

1

a. 

None of the Directors hold Directorships in more than 20 companies of which Directorships in public companies 
does not exceed 10 in line with the provisions of Section 165 of the Act.

63

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

Pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  Regulations 
17A(1)  of  the  Listing  Regulations,  none  of 
the Directors hold Directorships in more than 
7 listed entities and none of the Independent 
Directors  of  the  Company  hold  the  position 
of Independent Director in more than 7 listed 
companies.

No Non-Executive Director has attained the 
age  of  75  years,  except  Shri  S  S  Kohli,  for 
which the approval of the Members has been 
obtained by way of special resolution at the 
Annual General Meeting held on September 
30, 2019.

No Director holds membership of more than 
10 Committees of Board nor is a Chairperson 
of more than 5 Committees across Board, of 
all listed entities.

No Alternate Director has been appointed for 
any Independent Director.

The  information  provided  above  pertains  to 
the following Committees in accordance with 
the provisions of Regulation 26(1)(b) of the 
Listing Regulations: (i) Audit Committee and 
(ii) Stakeholders Relationship Committee.

and 
Committee  memberships 
The 
Chairmanships  above  exclude  memberships 
and  Chairmanships  in  private  companies, 
foreign  companies  and 
in  Section  8 
companies.

h.  Memberships 

of 

Committees 

include 

Chairmanships, if any.

i. 

j. 

 k. 

l. 

m. 

The  Company’s 
Independent  Directors 
meet  at  least  once  in  every  Financial  Year 
without the attendance of Non-Independent 
Directors and Members of management. One 
meeting  of  Independent  Directors  was  held 
during the Financial Year.

 Shri Rahul Sarin ceased to be a Director with 
effect from April 22, 2022 owing to health 
reasons.

 Dr.  Thomas  Mathew  (DIN  05203948)  was 
appointed  with  effect  from  April  22,  2022 
and he resigned with effect from September 
9, 2022 owing to other preoccupations and 
commitment to complete some time bound 
assignment. 

 Both Shri Rahul Sarin and Dr. Mathew have 
confirmed  that  there  were  no  other  reasons 
for their resignation.

 Ms.  Chhaya  Virani  (DIN  06953556)  was 
appointed  as  an  Independent  Director  with 
effect from September 30, 2022 which was 
approved by Members through Postal Ballot 
on December 29, 2022

6. 

Details of Directors

The  abbreviated  resumes  of  all  Directors  are 
furnished hereunder:

64

Shri Sateesh Seth, 67 years, is a Fellow Chartered 
Accountant  and  a  law  graduate.  He  has  vast 
experience  in  general  management.  Shri  Sateesh 
Seth is the Chairman of the Board of Reliance Power 
Limited  and  he  is  also  on  the  Boards  of  Reliance 
Defence Limited, Reliance Defence and Aerospace 
Private Limited, Reliance Defence Systems Private 
Limited,  Reliance  Defence  Technologies  Private 
Limited,  BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited  and  BSES 
Yamuna Power Limited.

As on March 31, 2023, Shri Seth did not hold any 
equity shares of the Company.

leadership, 

IIFCL  commenced 

Shri  S  S  Kohli,  78  years,  was  the  Chairman  and 
Managing  Director  of  India  Infrastructure  Finance 
Company Limited (IIFCL), a Company wholly owned 
by the Government of India till April 2010, engaged 
in  promotion  and  development  of  infrastructure. 
Under  his 
its 
operations and carved a niche for itself in financing 
infrastructure projects. The support of IIFCL helped 
in  speedier  achievement  of  financial  closure  of 
infrastructure  projects  in  sectors  like  Highways, 
airports, seaports, power, etc. IIFCL was conferred 
with  the  “Most  Admired  Infrastructure  Financier 
2010” by KPMG Infrastructure. Shri Kohli had long 
experience  as  a  banker,  spanning  over  40  years 
having  held  positions  of  Chairman  and  Managing 
Director of Punjab and Sind Bank, Small Industries 
Development  Bank  of  India  (SIDBI)  and  Punjab 
National Bank (PNB), one of the largest public sector 
banks in India. During his Chairmanship of PNB (from 
2000 to 2005), he undertook total transformation 
of the Bank. Under his leadership, PNB became a 
techno-savvy Bank by implementing core banking 
solution and introducing various technology-based 
products  and  services.  PNB  also  emerged  as  one 
of  the  India’s  Most  Trusted  Brands  and  the  PNB 
Group  floated  three  public  offerings  of  capital 
during  his  tenure  which  were  highly  successful. 
Shri  Kohli  held  the  Chairmanship  of  Indian  Banks’ 
Association, a forum for promoting the interest of 
banks  for  two  terms  and  was  member/chairman 
of  several  Committees  associated  with  financial 
sector  policies.  The  Committees  he  chaired  dealt 
with  a  variety  of  issues  relating  to  small/medium 
enterprise financing, wilful default in loans, human 
resources development in the banking industry and 
reconstruction of distressed small industries, etc. A 
recipient of several awards including the “Enterprise 
Transformation  Award  for  Technology”  by  the 
Wharton  Infosys  Limited,  the  “Bank  of  the  Year 
Award” by the Banker’s Magazine of the Financial 
Times, London for the year 2000, and also ranked 
22nd  in  the  list  of  India’s  Best  CEOs  ranking  over 
the period 1995 to 2011, by the Harvard Business 
Review.

He is on the Board of BSES Yamuna Power Limited, 
SEAMEC  Limited,  BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited, 
APL Overseas Private Limited and OIT Infrastructure 
Management Limited.

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

He  is  a  Chairman  of  CSR  Committee  and  also  a 
member  of  the  Audit  Committee,  Nomination 
and  Remuneration  Committee,  Risk  Management 
Committee of Board of the Company.

As on March 31, 2023, Shri S S Kohli did not hold 
any equity shares of the Company.

Shri  K  Ravikumar,  73  years,  was  the  former 
Chairman  and  Managing  Director  (CMD)  of 
Bharat  Heavy  Electricals  Limited  (BHEL),  which 
ranks  among  the  leading  companies  of  the  world 
engaged in the field of power plant equipment. As 
CMD,  he  was  responsible  for  maximizing  market-
share  and  establishing  BHEL  as  a  total  solution 
provider  in  the  power  sector.  The  Company  was 
ranked 9th in terms of market capitalization in India 
during his tenure at BHEL. He had handled a variety 
of assignments during his long career spanning over 
36  years.  His  areas  of  expertise  are  design  and 
engineering, construction and project management 
of thermal, hydro, nuclear, gas based power plants 
and marketing of power projects.

Shri  Ravikumar  had  the  unique  distinction  of 
having booked USD 25 billion order for BHEL. His 
vision  was  to  transform  BHEL  into  a  world  class 
engineering enterprise. Towards this, he pursued  a 
growth strategy based on the twin plans of building 
both capacity and capability and this had resulted in 
an increase in BHEL’s manufacturing capacity from 
10,000 MW to 20,000 MW per annum. He also 
introduced  new  technologies  in  the  field  of  coal 
and gas based power plants for the first time in the 
country,  such  as  supercritical  thermal  sets  of  660 
MW  and  above  rating,  advance  class  gas  turbines 
large  size  CFBC  boilers  and  large  size  nuclear 
sets.  BHEL  has  the  distinction  of  having  installed 
over  1,00,000  MW  of  power  plant  equipment 
worldwide.

Shri  Ravikumar  had  also  formed  a  number  of 
strategic tie ups for BHEL with leading Indian utilities 
and corporates like NTPC Limited, Tamilnadu State 
Electricity  Board,  Nuclear  Power  Corporation  of 
India Limited, Karnataka Power Corporation Limited, 
Heavy Engineering Corporation Limited to leverage 
equipment  sales  and  develop  alternative  sources 
for  equipment  needed  for  the  country.  He  had 
guided BHEL’s technology strategy to maintain the 
technology edge in the market place with a judicious 
mix  of  internal  development  of  technologies  with 
selective  external  co-operation.  He  had  focused 
on  meeting  the  customer  expectation  and  has 
strengthened  BHEL’s  image  as  a  total  solution 
provider.

He  possesses  M.Tech  Degree  from  the  Indian 
Institute  of  Technology,  Chennai  besides  Post- 
Graduate  Diploma  in  Business  Administration.  He 
was  conferred  Alumini  Awards  from  the  Indian 
Institute of Technology, Chennai and the National 
Institute  of  Technology,  Trichy  and  was  the  Ex- 
Chairman of BOG National Institute of Technology, 

Mizoram.  He  has  published  a  number  of  research 
papers in the field of power and electronics.

He  is  also  a  Director  on  the  Board  of  SPEL 
Semiconductor Limited.

He is the Chairman of Risk Management Committee 
and  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee 
and member of the Audit Committee, Stakeholder 
Relationship  Committee  and  CSR  Committee  of 
Board of the Company.

As  on  March  31,  2023,  Shri  K  Ravikumar  did  not 
hold any equity shares of the Company.

Ms.  Manjari  Kacker,  71  years,  holds  a  master’s 
degree  in  Chemistry  and  a  diploma  in  Business 
Administration.  She  has  more  than  40  years  of 
experience  in  taxation,  finance,  administration  and 
vigilance.  She  was  in  the  Indian  Revenue  Service 
batch of 1974. She held various assignments during 
her  tenure  in  the  tax  department  and  was  also  a 
member  of  the  Central  Board  of  Direct  Taxes. 
She  has  also  served  as  the  Functional  Director 
(Vigilance  and  Security)  in  Air  lndia  and  has  also 
represented India in international conferences. Ms. 
Manjari Kacker is also a Director in Hindustan Gum 
and  Chemicals  Limited,  DFL  Technologies  Private 
Limited and Reliance Power Limited.

She is the Chairperson of the Audit Committee and 
also member of the Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee,  Stakeholder  Relationship  Committee, 
Risk Management Committee and CSR Committee 
of Board of the Company.

As on March 31, 2023, Ms. Manjari Kacker did not 
hold any equity shares of the Company.

Ms.  Chhaya  Virani,  68  years,  graduated  from 
Mumbai University with a bachelors’ degree in Arts. 
She also acquired a bachelors’ degree in legislative 
laws  from  the  Government  Law  College  in  1976. 
She is a partner in M/s. ALMT Legal Advocates and 
Solicitors. .

She  is  a  Director  on  the  Board  of  Reliance  Power 
Limited,  Reliance  Home  Finance  Limited,  Rosa 
Power  Supply  Company  Limited,  Sasan  Power 
Limited, Reliance Capital Pension Fund Limited and 
Reliance General Insurance Company Limited.

She is the Chairperson of Stakeholder Relationship 
Committee  and  member  of  Audit  Committee, 
Risk  Management  Committee,  Nomination  and 
Remuneration Committee and CSR Committee.

As on March 31, 2023, Ms. Chhaya Virani did not 
hold any equity shares of the Company.

Shri  Punit  Garg,  58  years,  a  qualified  Engineer,  is 
part of senior management team of Reliance Group 
since 2001 and presently discharging responsibilities 
as Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of 
the Company since April 6, 2019, and is involved in 
taking a number of strategic decisions.

65

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

Shri  Garg  has  previously  served  as  an  Executive 
Director on the Board of Reliance Communications 
Limited. With rich experience of over 37 years, Shri 
Garg  has  created  and  led  billion  dollar  businesses. 
As  a  visionary,  strategist  and  team  builder  he  has 
driven  profitable  growth  through  innovation  and 
operational excellence.

He is on the Board of BSES Yamuna Power Limited, 
BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited  and  Reliance  Power 
Limited and is the Executive Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of Reliance Velocity Limited. He is a member 
of the Audit Committee, Stakeholders Relationship 
Committee, Risk Management Committee and Corporate 
Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee of 
the Company and also a member of Nomination and 
Remuneration  Committee  of  BSES  Yamuna  Power 
Limited and BSES Rajdhani Power Limited.

 Shri Punit Garg is a member of the suspended Board 
of Reliance Communications Limited, which is under 
Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.

As on March 31, 2023, Shri Punit Garg held 1,500 
equity shares of the Company.

Core Skills, Expertise and Competencies available 
with the Board

The  Board  comprises  of  highly  qualified  Members 
who  possess 
skills,  expertise  and 
competence  that  allow  them  to  make  effective 
contributions to the Board and its Committees.

required 

The  core  skills/expertise/competencies  required 
in  the  Board  in  the  context  of  the  Company’s 
Businesses  and  sectors  functioning  effectively  as 
identified by the Board of Directors of the Company 
are tabulated below:

Name of the Directors
Shri K 
Ravikumar

Shri S S 
Kohli

Core skills/ 
competencies/ 
expertise

Business Strategy
Business Policy
Business Development
Risk Management

Legal

Commercial
Project Management
Procurement
Engineering

Finance

Human Resource

Shri 
Sateesh 
Seth











-





Shri Punit 
Garg



























-
-





















Ms. 
Manjari 
Kacker










-
-





Shri Rahul 
Sarin











-
-





 Dr. 
Thomas 
Mathew





Ms. 
Chhaya 
Virani










-
-










-
-





Directorships in other Listed Entities

The details of the Directorships held by the Directors in other listed entities are as follows:

Name of Directors

Name of the Listed Entities

Category

Shri Sateesh Seth

Reliance Power Limited

Non Executive - Non Independent Director

Shri Punit Garg

Reliance Communications Limited
Reliance Power Limited

Non Executive - Non Independent Director

Shri S S Kohli

Seamec Limited

Non-Executive - Independent Director

Shri K Ravikumar

SPEL Semiconductor Limited

Non-Executive - Independent Director

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Reliance Power Limited

Non-Executive - Independent Director

Ms. Chhaya Virani

Reliance Power Limited
Reliance Home Finance Limited

Non-Executive - Independent Director

66

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

7. 

Insurance coverage

The Company has obtained Directors’ and Officers’ 
liability  insurance  coverage  in  respect  of  any  legal 
action  that  might  be  initiated  against  Directors  / 
officers of the Company and its subsidiaries.

II.   Audit Committee

The Audit Committee of the Board, constituted in terms 
of  Section  177  of  the  Act  and  the  Listing  Regulations, 
comprises  of  majority  of  Independent  Directors  namely 
Ms. Manjari Kacker as the Chairperson, Shri S S Kohli, Shri K 
Ravikumar, Ms. Chhaya Virani, Independent Directors and 
Shri  Punit  Garg,  Executive  Director  and  Chief  Executive 
Officer as the Members. All Members of the Committee 
are financially literate.

During  the  year,  the  Audit  Committee  was  duly 
reconstituted  to  give  effect  to  the  changes  in  the 
composition of the Board of the Company.

The Audit Committee, inter alia, advises the management 
on  the  areas  where  systems,  processes,  measures  for 
controlling  and  monitoring  revenue  assurance,  internal 
audit and risk management can be improved.

3. 

2. 

for 

the 

The terms of reference, inter alia, comprises the following:
Oversight  of  the  Company’s  financial  reporting 
1. 
process and the disclosure of its financial information 
to  ensure  that  the  financial  statement  is  correct, 
sufficient and credible;
Recommendation 
appointment, 
remuneration and terms of appointment of auditors 
of the Company;
Approval of payment to statutory auditors for any 
other services rendered by statutory auditors;
Reviewing  with  the  management,  the  annual 
financial  statements  and  auditor’s  report  thereon 
before  submission  to  the  Board  for  approval,  with 
particular reference to:
a.  Matters  required  to  be  included  in  the 
Director’s  Responsibility  Statement  to  be 
included in Board’s Reports in terms of Section 
134(3)(c) of the Act;
Changes,  if  any,  in  accounting  policies  and 
practices and reasons for the same;

4. 

b. 

d. 

c.  Major  accounting  entries  involving  estimates 
based  on  the  exercise  of  judgement  by 
management;
Significant  adjustments  made  in  the  financial 
statements arising out of audit findings;
Compliance  with  listing  and  other  legal 
requirements relating to financial statements;
Disclosure  of  any  related  party  transactions; 
and

e. 

f. 

5. 

6. 

g.  Modified opinion(s) in the draft audit report.
Reviewing  with  the  management,  the  quarterly 
financial statements before submission to the Board 
for approval;
Reviewing,  with  the  management,  the  statement 
of uses/application of funds raised through an issue 
(public issue, rights issue, preferential issue, etc.), the 
statement of funds utilized for purposes other than 
those  stated  in  the  offer  document/  prospectus/

7. 

8. 

notice and the report submitted by the monitoring 
agency  monitoring  the  utilisation  of  proceeds  of 
a  public  issue  or  rights  issue  or  preferential  issue 
or  qualified  institutional  Placement,  and  making 
appropriate recommendations to the Board to take 
up steps in this matter;
Review and monitor the auditors’ independence and 
performance and effectiveness of audit process;
Subject  to  and  conditional  upon  the  approval 
of  the  Board  of  Directors,  approval  of  Related 
Party  Transactions  (RPTs)  in  the  form  of  specific 
approval or omnibus approval including subsequent 
modifications  thereto  is  obtained  and  review 
on  quarterly  basis,  of  RPTs  entered  into  by  the 
Company pursuant to respective omnibus approval 
given as above;
Scrutiny of inter-corporate loans and investments;

9. 
10.  Valuation of undertakings or assets of the Company, 

wherever it is necessary;

11.  Review  the  Company’s  established  system  and 
processes  of  internal  financial  controls  and  risk 
management systems;

12.  Reviewing  with  the  management,  performance  of 
statutory and internal auditors, adequacy of internal 
control systems;

13.  Reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function, 
if any, including the structure of the internal audit 
department,  staffing  and  seniority  of  the  official 
heading 
structure 
reporting 
the  department, 
coverage and frequency of internal audit;

14.  Discussion  with  internal  auditors  of  any  significant 

findings and follow up there on;

15.  Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations 
by the internal auditors into matters where there is 
suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal 
control systems of a material nature and reporting 
the matter to the Board;

16.  Discussion with statutory auditors before the audit 
commences, about the nature and scope of audit as 
well as post-audit discussion to ascertain any area 
of concern;

17.  To  look  into  the  reasons  for  substantial  defaults 
in  payment  to  the  depositors,  debenture  holders, 
shareholders (in case of non-payment of declared 
dividends) and creditors;

18.  To  review  the  functioning  of  the  Whistle  Blower 

mechanism;

19.  Approval of appointment of Chief Financial Officer 
after  assessing  the  qualifications,  experience  and 
background, etc. of the candidate;

20.  Reviewing the utilization of loans and/or advances 
from/investment  by  the  holding  company  in  the 
subsidiary  exceeding  `  100  crore  or  10%  of  the 
asset  size  of  the  subsidiary,  whichever  is  lower 
including existing loans/ advances/ investments;

21.  Consider  and  comment  on  rationale,  cost-benefits 
and impact of schemes involving merger, demerger, 
amalgamation,  etc.  on  the  Company  and  its 
shareholders;

22.  Reviewing the compliance with the provisions of the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition 

67

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, at least once 
in  a  Financial  Year  and  shall  also  verify  that  the 
systems  for  internal  control  are  adequate  and  are 
operating effectively; and

23.  Carrying out any other function as is mentioned in 

the terms of reference of the Audit Committee.

The Audit Committee is also authorised to:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

Investigate any activity within its terms of reference;

Seek any information from any employee;

To have full access to information contained in the 
records of the Company;

Obtain outside legal and professional advice;

Secure  attendance  of  outsiders  with  relevant 
expertise, if it considers necessary;

Call for comments from the auditors about internal 
control  systems  and  scope  of  audit,  including  the 
observations of the auditors;

Review  financial  statements  before  submission  to 
the Board; and

Discuss  any  related  issues  with  the  internal  and 
statutory  auditors  and  the  management  of  the 
Company.

The  Audit  Committee  shall  mandatorily  review  the 
following information:

1.  management  discussion  and  analysis  of  financial 

condition and results of operations;

2.  management  letters  /  letters  of  internal  control 
weaknesses issued by the statutory auditors;

3. 

4. 

internal  audit  reports  relating  to  internal  control 
weaknesses; and

appointment, 

the 
remuneration of the chief internal audito..

removal 

and 

terms  of 

5. 

statement of deviations:

(a) 

(b) 

quarterly statement of deviation(s) including 
report  of  monitoring  agency,  if  applicable, 
submitted  to  stock  exchange(s)  in  terms  of 
Regulation 32(1) of the listing regulations.

annual  statement  of  funds  utilized  for 
purposes other than those stated in the offer 
document/  prospectus/notice  in  terms  of 
Regulation 32(7) of the listing regulations.

The details of meetings held and attendance of Committee 
members are given in this report.

The Chairperson of the Audit Committee was present at 
the previous Annual General Meeting of the Company.

The Committee considered all the matters as per its terms 
of reference at its meetings held at periodic intervals.

The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Audit 
Committee.

During  the  year,  the  Committee  discussed  with  the 

68

statutory  auditors  of  the  Company,  the  overall  scope 
and  plans  for  carrying  out  the  independent  audit.  The 
management 
that 
the  Company’s  financial  statements  were  prepared  in 
accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations.

the  Committee 

represented 

to 

The  Committee  reviewed  that  internal  controls  are  in 
place  to  ensure  that  the  accounts  of  the  Company  are 
properly maintained and that the accounting transactions 
are in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations. 
The  Committee,  after  review,  expressed  its  satisfaction 
on the independence of both the internal as well as the 
statutory auditors.

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 148 of the Act, 
the  Board  has,  based  on  the  recommendation  of  the 
Committee,  appointed  Cost  Auditors  to  audit  the  cost 
records  of  the  Company.  The  cost  audit  reports  were 
placed and discussed at the Audit Committee Meeting.

III   Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The  Nomination 
and  Remuneration  Committee, 
constituted  in  terms  of  Section  178  of  the  Act  and  the 
Listing  Regulations,  comprises  of  Shri  K  Ravikumar  as 
Chairman and Shri S S Kohli, Ms. Manjari Kacker and Ms. 
Chhaya Virani, Independent Directors as Members.

During  the  year,  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee  was  duly  reconstituted  to  give  effect  to  the 
change in composition of the Board of the Company.

The  Company  Secretary  acts  as  the  Secretary  to  the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Committee,  inter alia, 
includes the following:

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

e) 

f) 

g) 

h) 

the 

criteria 

formulate 

to 
for  determining 
qualifications, positive attributes and independence 
of Directors and recommend to the Board a policy, 
relating to the remuneration  of  the  Directors, Key 
Managerial Personnel and Senior Management;

to  evaluate  a  balance  of  skills,  knowledge  and 
experience on the Board of the proposed candidate 
for  appointment  of  an  Independent  Director  and 
to prepare a description of the role and capabilities 
required of an Independent Director

to  formulate  the  criteria  for  evaluation  of  the 
performance  of  the  Independent  Directors,  the 
Board and the Committees thereof;

to devise a policy on Board diversity;

to  identify  persons  who  are  qualified  to  become 
Directors  and  who  may  be  appointed  as  Key 
Managerial Personnel in accordance with the criteria 
laid down and to recommend their appointment to 
and/or removal from the Board;

to formulate a process for selection and appointment 
of new Directors and succession plans;

to recommend to the Board from time to time, a 
compensation  structure  for  Directors  and  the  Key 
Managerial Personnel.

to  review  and  recommend  to  the  Board  whether 
to  extend  or  continue  the  term  of  appointment 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

of Independent Director on the basis of the report 
of  performance  evaluation  of  the  Independent 
Directors.

to  perform  functions  relating  to  all  share  based 
employee  benefits  pursuant  to  the  requirements 
of  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India  (Share 
Based Employees Benefits) Regulations, 2014.

to recommend to the Board all the remunerations 
in whatever form payable to senior management of 
the Company.

i) 

j) 

The  Board  has  carried  out  the  evaluation  of  the  Board 
of Directors during the year under review in terms of the 
criteria  laid  down  by  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee,  details  of  which  have  been  covered  in  the 
Director’s Report forming part of this Annual Report.

The  Chairman  of  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee was present at the Annual General Meeting of 
the Company held on July 02, 2022.

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  held 
one  meeting  during  the  year  on  April  11,  2022.  All  the 
Members were present at the Meeting.

Non-Executive Directors’ compensation

During  the  year,  the  Company  has  not  paid  any 
remuneration  to  the  non  executive  Directors  other 
than  sitting  fees  for  attending  meeting  of  Board  and 
Committee(s).  Pursuant  to  the  limits  approved  by  the 
Board, all non-executive Directors were paid sitting fees 
of  `  40,000  (excluding  applicable  taxes)  for  attending 
each  meeting  of  the  Board  and  its  Committees(s).  No 
remuneration was paid by way of commission to the non-
executive  Directors.  The  Company  has  so  far  not  issued 
any  stock  options  to  its  non-executive  Directors.  There 
were  no  other  pecuniary  relationships  or  transactions  of 
Non-Executive Directors vis-à-vis the Company

Executive Director's compensation

Pursuant  to  the  disclosure  required  under  Schedule  V  of 
the  Act  with  respect  to  the  remuneration  paid  to  Shri 
Punit Garg, Executive Director are as under:

a) 

b) 

All  elements  of  remuneration  package  such  as 
salary,  benefits,  bonuses,  stock  options,  pensions 
etc: ` 24.70 lakhs.
Details of fixed component and performance linked 
incentives along with the performance criteria:
Fixed component – ` 5.19 lakh*
Perquisites – ` 2.89 lakh*
Performance Linked Incentive – ` 16.62 lakh**
Note:
*Remuneration  was  for  the  period  from  April  1, 
2022 to April 5, 2022.

**The Performance Linked Incentive pertains to the 
FY 2020-21

IV. 

Stakeholders Relationship Committee

The  Stakeholders  Relationship  Committee  comprises  of 
Ms.  Chhaya  Virani  as  Chairperson  and  Shri  K  Ravikumar, 
Ms. Manjari Kacker and Shri Punit Garg, as Members.

During the year, the Stakeholders Relationship Committee 
was duly reconstituted to give effect to the change in the 
composition of the Board of Directors of the Company.

The composition and terms of reference of Stakeholders 
Relationship  Committee  are  in  compliance  with  the 
provisions of Section 178 of the Act, Listing Regulations 
and other applicable laws.

The  Company  Secretary  acts  as  the  Secretary  to  the 
Stakeholders Relationship Committee.

The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Committee,  inter alia, 
includes the following:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

To consider and resolve the grievances of the security 
holders  of  the  Company  including  complaints 
relating  to  transfer/transmission  of  shares,  non 
receipt of annual reports, new/duplicate certificates 
and non receipt of declared dividends;

To  review  and  approve  the  transfer,  transmission 
and transposition of securities of the Company or to 
sub delegate such powers;

To approve the issue of new/duplicate certificates 
for shares/debentures or such other securities;

To review the transfer of amount and shares to the 
Investor Education and Protection Fund;

To  review  periodical  reports  which  may  be  in  the 
interest of the stakeholders of the Company;

To review measures taken for effective exercise of 
voting rights by shareholders;

To  review  adherence  to  the  service  standards 
adopted  by  the  Company  in  respect  of  various 
services  being  rendered  by  the  Registrar  &  Share 
Transfer Agent and monitor their functioning;

To  review  various  measures  and  initiatives  taken 
by  the  Company  for  reducing  the  quantum  of 
unclaimed  dividends  and  ensuring  timely  receipt 
of  dividend  warrants  /  annual  reports  /  statutory 
notices by the shareholders; and

i. 

To  carry  out  such  other  functions  as  may  be 
delegated by the Board.

69

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

The details of meetings held and attendance of Committee members are given in this report.

Investors’ grievances attended

Received From

Securities and Exchange Board of India

Stock Exchanges

NSDL/CDSL

Direct from investors

Total

Analysis of grievances

Particulars

Non-receipt of dividend warrants

Non-receipt of share certificates

Others

Total

Notes:

Received during 
April to March

Redressed during 
April to March

Pending as on

2022-23

2021-22

2022-23

2021-22

2022-23

2021-22

9

14

0

1277

1300

13

2

0

681

696

9

14

0

1277

1299

13

2

0

681

696

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Number

Percentage

2022-23

2021-22

2022-23

2021-22

936

272

92

1300

487

180

29

696

72.05

20.94

7.01

69.97

25.86

4.17

100.00

100.00

1 

Investors’ queries / grievances are normally attended within a period of 3 days from the date of receipt thereof, except 
in  cases  involving  external  agencies  or  compliance  with  longer  procedural  requirements  specified  by  the  authorities 
concerned.

2 

The queries and grievances received during 2022-23 correspond to 0.176% (Previous Year 0.087%) of the number 

of Members.

V.  

Corporate  Social  Responsibility  and  Sustainability 
Committee (CSR)

The CSR Committee consists of Shri S S Kohli as Chairperson 
and.  Ms.  Manjari  Kacker,  Shri  K  Ravikumar,  Ms  Chhaya 
Virani  and  Shri  Punit  Garg  as  Members.  The  Company 
Secretary  acts  as  the  Secretary  to  the  CSR  Committee. 
Pursuant to Section 135 of the Act, the Committee has 
formulated  and  recommended  to  the  Board  the  CSR 
Policy  indicating  the  activities  to  be  undertaken.  It  also 
recommends  the  amount  of  expenditure  to  be  incurred 
by way of CSR initiatives and monitors the CSR Plan and 
activities  conducted  by  the  Company.  The  Committee 
reviews  any  statutory  requirements  for  sustainability 
reporting,  e.g.  Business  Responsibility  and  Sustainability 
Report  (BRSR)  and  periodically  reviews  BRSR  and  CSR 
Policies.  The  Committees’  constitution  and  the  terms  of 
reference meet with the statutory requirements.

The  terms  of  reference  of  the  Committee,  inter alia, 
includes the following:

a. 

formulate and recommend to the Board, a Corporate 
Social  Responsibility  Policy  which  shall  indicate 
the  activities  to  be  undertaken  by  the  company 
as  specified  in  Schedule  VII  of  the  Companies  Act 
2013;

b. 

recommend  the  amount  of  expenditure  to  be 
incurred  on  the  activities  referred  to  in  clause  (a); 
and

c.  monitor  the  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  Policy 

of the company from time to time.

d. 

e. 

To ensure that the following activities are included 
in the their Corporate Social Responsibility Policies.

To review governing policies and principles related 
to  Business  Responsibility  and  Sustainability 
reporting and recommend the Annual BRSR Report 
to the Board for approval.

The Committee was duly reconstituted to give effect to 
the change in the Board of Directors of the Company.

The details of meetings held and attendance of Committee 
members are given in this report.

VI.  Risk Management Committee

The  Risk  Management  Committee  comprises  of  Shri  K 
Ravikumar  as  Chairperson  and  Shri  S  S  Kohli,  Shri  Punit 
Garg,  Ms.  Manjari  Kacker  and  Ms.  Chhaya  Virani  as 
Members. The Committee has also Shri Vijesh Babu Thota, 
Chief Financial Officer as member and Shri Kaushik Patra, 
as Member Secretary.

During  the  year,  the  Risk  Management  Committee  was 
duly  reconstituted  to  give  effect  to  the  change  in  the 

70

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

Board of Directors of the Company.

The details of meetings held and attendance of Committee 
members are given in this report.

The terms of reference of the Committee, inter alia, are as 
under:

a. 

To  formulate  a  detailed  risk  management  policy 
which shall include:

i. 

A  framework  for  identification  of  internal 
and  external  risks  specifically  faced  by 
the  listed  entity,  in  particular  including 
financial,  operational,  sectoral,  sustainability 
(particularly,  ESG  related  risks),  information, 
cyber security risks or any other risk as may 
be determined by the Committee.

ii.  Measures 

for 

including 
systems and processes for internal control of 
identified risks.

risk  mitigation 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

iii. 

Business continuity plan.

To ensure that appropriate methodology, processes 
and  systems  are  in  place  to  monitor  and  evaluate 
risks associated with the business of the Company;

To  monitor  and  oversee  implementation  of  the 
risk  management  policy,  including  evaluating  the 
adequacy of risk management systems;

To periodically review the risk management policy, 
at least once in two years, including by considering 
the  changing  industry  dynamics  and  evolving 
complexity;

To  keep  the  Board  of  Directors  informed  about 
the  nature  and  content  of 
its  discussions, 
recommendations and actions to be taken;

To review the appointment, removal and terms of 
remuneration of the Chief Risk Officer (if any).

The minutes of the meetings of all the Committees of the 
Board of Directors are placed before the Board. During the 
year, the Board has accepted all the recommendations of 
all Committees.

VII.  Compliance Officer

Shri  Paresh  Rathod  is  the  Company  Secretary  and 
Compliance Officer of the Company.

VIII.  General Body Meetings

1.   Annual General Meeting

The  last  three  Annual  General  Meetings  of  the 
Company were held through Video Conference (VC) 
Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM) as under:

Date and Time

Financial 
Year
2021-22 July 2, 2022 

at 12 Noon

2020-21 September 14 2021 

at 2.00 p.m.

Whether Special 
Resolution passed
Yes, 3 Special Resolutions 
were passed.
Nil

2019-20 June 23, 2020 

Nil

at 02.30 p.m.

During  the  year,  the  Company  did  not  hold  any 
Extraordinary General Meeting.

2. 

Postal Ballot

The  Company  has  issued  a  Postal  Ballot  Notice 
along  with  Postal  Ballot  Form  on  November  29, 
2022  in  terms  of  section  110  of  the  Act  and 
results thereof were announced on December 29, 
2022.  One  special  resolution  for  appointment  of 
Ms. Chhaya Virani as an Independent Director was 
passed  with  98.89%  votes  cast  in  favour  of  the 
resolution.

Shri  Anil  Lohia,  Partner,  M/s.  Dayal  &  Lohia, 
Chartered  Accountants,  was  appointed  as  the 
Scrutinizer  for  conducting  the  above  Postal  Ballot 
voting process in a fair and transparent manner.

The Company had complied with the procedure for 
Postal Ballot in terms of Section 110 of the Act read 
with Companies (Management and Administration) 
Rules, 2014, as amended from time to time.

There  is  no  immediate  proposal  for  passing  any 
resolution  through  Postal  Ballot.  None  of  the 
business proposed to be transacted in the ensuing 
Annual General Meeting require passing of a special 
resolution through postal ballot.

IX.  Details of Utilisation

During  the  year  under  review,  the  Company  raised 
` 412.92 crores (being balance 75% of the issue price) 
upon allotment of equity shares in terms of the preferential 
issue to the promoter group entity and another investor. 
The said funds were pending utilisation as at the end of 
Financial Year under review.

X.  Means of Communication

a. 

Financial Results

Financial  Results  for  the  quarter,  half  year,  and 
Financial Year are published in the Financial Express 
(English) newspaper circulating in substantially the 
whole of India and in Navshakti (Marathi) newspaper 
and  are  also  posted  on  the  Company’s  website  at 
www.rinfra.com.

b.  Media Releases and Presentations

Official  media  releases  are  sent  to  the  Stock 
Exchanges  before  their  release  to  the  media  for 
wider dissemination. Presentations made to media, 
analysts,  institutional  investors,  etc.  if  any,  are 
posted on the Company’s website.

c. 

Company Website

section  on 

separate  dedicated 

The  Company’s  website  www.rinfra.com  contains 
a 
‘Investor 
Relations’.  It  contains  comprehensive  database  of 
information of interest to our investors including the 
financial  results,  Annual  Reports  of  the  Company, 
information  disclosed  to  the  concerned  regulatory 
authorities from time to time business activities and 
the  services  rendered/facilities  extended  by  the 

71

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

Company to the investors, in a user friendly manner. 
The  information  about  the  Company  as  called  for 
in  terms  of  the  Listing  Regulations  is  provided  on 
the  Company’s  website  and  the  same  is  updated 
regularly.

d. 

Annual Report

The  Annual  Report  containing,  inter alia,  Notice 
of  Annual  General  Meeting,  Audited  Standalone 
Financial  Statement  and  Consolidated  Financial 
Statement,  Directors’  Report,  Auditors’  Report 
and  other  important  information  is  circulated 
to  Members  and  others  entitled  thereto.  The 
Business  Responsibility  and  Sustainability  Report, 
Management Discussion and Analysis and Corporate 
Governance  Report  also  forms  part  of  the  Annual 
Report  and  the  Annual  Report  is  displayed  on  the 
Company’s website.

The Act read with the Rules made thereunder and 
the  Listing  Regulations  facilitate  the  service  of 
documents to Members through electronic means. 
In compliance with the various relaxations provided 
by  SEBI  and  MCA,  the  Company  e-mails  the  soft 
copy  of  the  Annual  Report  to  all  those  Members 
whose e-mail Ids are available with the Company / 
depositories or its Registrar and Transfer Agent. The 
other Members are urged to register their e-mail Ids 
to receive the communication electronically.

e. 

NSE  Electronic  Application  Processing  System 
(NEAPS)

The NEAPS is a web based system designed by NSE 
for corporates. The Shareholding Pattern, Corporate 
Governance  Report,  Corporate  announcements, 
media releases, financial results, Annual Report, etc. 
are filed electronically on NEAPS.

f. 

BSE  Corporate  Compliance  and  Listing  Centre 
(the Listing Centre)

The  Listing  Centre  is  a  web  based  application 
designed  by  BSE  for  corporates.  The  Shareholding 
Pattern,  Corporate  Governance  Report,  Corporate 
announcements, Media Releases, Financial Results, 
Annual  Report,  etc.  are  filed  electronically  on  the 
Listing Centre.

g. 

Unique Investor helpdesk

Exclusively for investor servicing, the Company has 
set  up  unique  investor  Help  Desk  with  multiple 
access modes as under:

Toll free no. (India)
Telephone no.

Facsimile no.
Email

: 1800 309 4001
: +91 40 6716 1500

: +91 40 6716 1791
: rinfra@kfintech.com

h. 

Designated email-id

The  Company  has  also  designated  email-Id: 
rinfra.investor@relianceada.com,  exclusively 
for 
investor servicing.

72

i. 

SEBI Complaint Redressal System (SCORES):

The investors’ complaints are also being processed 
through  the  centralized  web  based  complaint 
redressal  system.  The  salient  features  of  SCORES 
are  availability  of  centralised  data  base  of  the 
complaints  and  uploading  online  action  taken 
reports  by  the  Company.  Through  SCORES,  the 
investors  can  view  online,  the  actions  taken  and 
current  status  of  the  complaints.  In  its  efforts  to 
improve ease of doing business, SEBI has launched 
a  mobile  app  “SEBI  SCORES”,  making  it  easier  for 
investors  to  lodge  their  grievances  with  SEBI,  as 
they can now access SCORES at their convenience 
of a smart phone.

XI  Management Discussion and Analysis

A Management Discussion and Analysis Report forms part 
of  this  annual  report  and  includes  discussions  on  various 
matters specified under Regulation 34(2) and Schedule V 
of the Listing Regulations.

XII  Subsidiaries

All  the  subsidiary  companies  are  managed  by  their 
respective  Boards.  Their  Board  has  the  rights  and 
obligations to manage such companies in the best interest 
of their stakeholders.

The  Board  reviews  the  performance  of  its  subsidiary 
companies, inter alia, by the following means:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

The  minutes  of  the  meetings  of  the  Boards  of 
the  subsidiary  companies  are  placed  before  the 
Company’s Board of Directors on quarterly basis.

Financial  statement,  in  particular  the  investments 
made  by  the  unlisted  subsidiary  companies,  are 
reviewed quarterly by the Audit Committee of the 
Company.

A  statement  containing  all  significant  transactions 
and  arrangements  entered  into  by  the  unlisted 
subsidiary  companies  is  placed  before  the  Audit 
Committee / Board.

Quarterly  review  of  Risk  Management  process 
including that of the subsidiary companies is made 
by  the  Risk  Management  Committee  /  Audit 
Committee / Board.

Related party transaction to which the subsidiary is 
a  party  but  the  Company  is  not,  are  place  before 
the  audit  Committee  of  the  Company  for  prior 
approval,  if  the  value  of  such  transaction  exceeds 
the limits specified under Listing Regulation.

The  Company  has  formulated  policy  for  determining 
material  subsidiaries  which  is  uploaded  on  Company’s 
website  with  web 
link:  https://www.rinfra.com/
d o c u m e n t s / 1 1 4 2 8 2 2 / 1 1 8 9 6 9 8 / P o l i c y _ f o r _
Determination_of_Material_Subsidiary_updated.pdf.

The  Company  has  two  material  subsidiaries  -  BSES 
Yamuna Power Limited and BSES Rajdhani Power Limited. 
Both of these Companies were in corporated in Delhi on 
July 4, 2021. M/s Ravi Rajan & Co. LLP were appointed 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

as  Statutory  Auditors  of  both  these  Companies  at  the 
respective AGMs held on 24.10.2020. Shri S S Kohli, the 
Independent Director of the Company is on the Boards of 
both these Companies.

All  the  unlisted  material  subsidiaries  have  undergone 
Secretarial Audit by a practicing Company Secretary and 
the  secretarial  audit  report  is  annexed  to  their  annual 
report as well as the annual report of the Company as per 
24A of the Listing Regulations.

XIII  Disclosures

a. 

There has been no non-compliance by the Company 
on any matter related to capital markets during the 
last three Financial Years. No penalties or strictures 
have been imposed on the Company by the Stock 
Exchanges or SEBI or any other statutory authority.

b. 

Related Party Transactions:

During the Financial Year 2022-23, no transactions 
of  material  nature  have  been  entered  into  by  the 
Company  that  may  have  a  potential  conflict  with 
the interests of the Company. The details of related 
party transactions are disclosed in Notes to Financial 
statements.  The  policy  on  dealing  with  Related 
Party  Transactions  is  placed  on  the  Company’s 
website  at  weblink:  https://www.rinfra.com/
documents/1142822/1189698/RelatedParty__
Transactions__Policy_updated.pdf

c. 

Accounting Treatment

In  preparation  of  the  financial  statements,  the 
Company  has  followed  the  Accounting  Standards 
as prescribed under Companies (Indian Accounting 
Standards) Rules, 2015 (Ind AS) and under Section 
133  of  the  Act  as  applicable.  The  Accounting 
Policies  followed  by  the  Company  to  the  extent 
relevant are set out elsewhere in the Annual Report.

d. 

Code of Conduct

The  Company  has  adopted  the  Code  of  Conduct 
(Code)  and  ethics  for  Directors  and  senior 
management. The Code has been circulated to all 
the Members of the Board and senior management 
and  the  same  has  been  put  on  the  Company’s 
website at web link: https://www.rinfra.com/web/
rinfra/Code-of-Conduct-for-Directors.  The  Board 
Members  and  senior  management  have  affirmed 
their  compliance  with  the  code  and  a  declaration 
signed by the Executive Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of the Company is given below:

It  is  hereby  declared  that  the  Company  has 
obtained  from  all  Members  of  the  Board  and 
Senior  Management  Personnel  an  affirmation  that 
they have complied with the Code of Conduct for 
Directors and Senior Management of the Company 
for the year 2022-23.

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Punit Garg

e. 

CEO and CFO certification

Shri  Punit  Garg,  Executive  Director  and  Chief 
Executive Officer and Shri Vijesh Babu Thota, Chief 

Financial  Officer  of  the  Company  have  provided 
certification  on  financial  reporting  and  internal 
controls to the Board as required under Regulation 
17(8) of the Listing Regulations.

f. 

Review of Directors’ Responsibility Statement

The  Board  in  its  report  has  confirmed  that  the 
financial statements for the year ended March 31, 
2023  have  been  prepared  as  per  the  applicable 
accounting standards and policies and that sufficient 
care  has  been  taken  for  maintaining  adequate 
accounting records.

g. 

Certificate from a Company Secretary in Practice

Pursuant to the provisions of the Schedule V of the 
Listing  Regulations,  the  Company  has  obtained  a 
certificate  from  M/s.  Ashita  Kaul  and  Associates, 
Practicing  Company  Secretaries  confirming  that 
none of the Directors of the Board of the Company 
have  been  debarred  or  disqualified  from  being 
appointed or continuing as Directors of companies 
by  the  SEBI  /Ministry  of  Corporate  Affairs  or  any 
other  statutory  authority.  The  copy  of  the  same 
forms part of this annual report.

XIV 

 Policy on prohibition of insider trading

The Company has formulated the “Reliance Infrastructure 
Limited  -  Code  of  Practices  and  Procedures  and  Code 
of  Conduct  to  regulate,  monitor  and  report  trading 
in  securities  and  Fair  Disclosure  of  Unpublished  Price 
Sensitive  Information”  (Code)  in  accordance  with  the 
guidelines specified under the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider 
Trading)  Regulations,  2015  as  amended  from  time  to 
time.

The  Company  Secretary  is  the  Compliance  Officer  under 
the  Code  and  is  responsible  for  complying  with  the 
procedures,  monitoring  adherence  to  the  rules  for  the 
preservation of price sensitive information, pre-clearance 
of  trades,  monitoring  of  trades  and  implementation  of 
the  Code  under  the  overall  supervision  of  the  Board. 
The  Company’s  Code, inter alia, prohibits  purchase  and/
or sale of securities of the Company by an insider, while 
in  possession  of  unpublished  price  sensitive  information 
in  relation  to  the  Company  and  also  during  certain 
prohibited periods. The Company’s Code is available on the 
Company’s  website  at  the  web  link:  https://www.rinfra.
com/documents/1142822/1189698/Rinfra_Revised_
Code_under_POIT_2020.pdf

Pursuant  to  the  SEBI  (Prohibition  of  Insider  Trading) 
Regulations, 2015, the Trading window for dealing in the 
securities of the Company by the designated persons shall 
remain closed during the period from end of every quarter 
/ year till the expiry of 48 hours from the declaration of 
quarterly / yearly financial results of the Company and for 
other matters as prescribed in the Code.

XV 

Compliance of Regulation 34 (3) and Para F of Schedule 
V of the Listing Regulations

In terms of the disclosure requirement under Regulation 34 
(3) read with Para F of Schedule V of Listing regulations, 
the  details  of  shareholders  and  the  outstanding  shares 

73

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report

lying in the “Reliance Infrastructure Limited - Unclaimed 
Suspense Account” as on March 31, 2023 were as under:

Particulars

Sr. 
No.

(a) Aggregate number of 
shareholders and the 
outstanding shares lying in 
suspense account as on 
April 1, 2022

No of 
shareholders

No of 
shares

150 2191

(b) Number of shareholders 

-

-

who approached listed 
entity for transfer of shares 
from suspense account 
during April 1, 2022 to 
March 31, 2023

(c) Number of shareholders 

-

-

to whom shares were 
transferred from suspense 
account during April 1, 
2022 to March 31, 2023

(d) Number of Shares 
transferred to IEPF

(e) Aggregate number of 
shareholders and the 
outstanding shares lying 
in suspense account as on 
March 31, 2023

44

321

106 1870

The voting rights on the shares outstanding in the ‘Reliance 
Infrastructure  Limited-  Unclaimed  Suspense  Account’  as 
on  March  31,  2023  shall  remain  frozen  till  the  rightful 
owner of such shares claims the shares.

XVI.  Fees to Statutory Auditors

The  details  of  fees  paid  to  M/s.  Chaturvedi  &  Shah 
LLP,  Chartered  Accountants,  Statutory  Auditors  by  the 
Company during the year ended March 31, 2023 are as 
follows:

Sr. No. Particulars

Amount (` In Lakhs)

1

2

3

Audit Fees

82.13

Certification Charges

Other Matters

Total

-

-

82.13

XVII.  Disclosures  in  relation  to  the  Sexual  Harassment  of 
Women  at  Workplace  (Prevention,  Prohibition  and 
Redressal) Act, 2013

As reported by Internal Complaint Committee, the details 
of complaints are as under:

Sr. 
No.
1

2

3

Particulars

Details

No.  of  complaints  filed  during  the 
Financial Year
No.  of  complaints  disposed  off  during 
the Financial Year
No. of complaints pending as on end of 
the Financial Year

Nil

Nil

Nil

XVIII  Compliance with non mandatory requirements

a. 

Audit Qualifications

The  qualification  and  management  response  to  it 
are mentioned in the Director’s Report forming part 
of this report.

b. 

Reporting of Internal Auditor

The  internal  auditor  reports  directly  to  the  Audit 
Committee of the Company.

XIX  General shareholder information

The  mandatory  and  various  additional  information  of 
interest to investors are voluntarily furnished in a separate 
section on investor information in this annual report.

Practicing Company Secretary’s certificate on corporate 
governance

Certificate  by  M/s.  Ashita  Kaul  &  Associates,  practicing 
company secretaries, on compliance of Regulation 34(3) 
of the Listing Regulations relating to corporate governance 
is published at the end of this Report.

Review of governance practices

We  have  in  this  report  attempted  to  present  the 
governance  practices  and  principles  being  followed  at 
Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited,  as  evolved  over  the 
period,  and  as  best  suited  to  the  needs  of  our  business 
and stakeholders.

Our  disclosures  and  governance  practices  are  continually 
revisited, reviewed and revised to respond to the dynamic 
needs of our business and ensure that our standards are at 
par with the globally recognised practices of governance, 
so as to meet the expectations of all our stakeholders.

74

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Report
Corporate Governance Report

Compliance of Corporate Governance requirements specified in Regulation 17 to 27 and Regulation 46(2)(b) to (i) of the Listing 

Regulations

Particulars

Regulation Compliance 

Compliance Observed

Sr. 
No.
1.

Board of Directors

17

Status
Yes

2. Maximum Number of 

Directorships
Audit Committee

3.

17A

18

Yes

Yes

4. Nomination and Remuneration

19

Yes

Committee

5.

Stakeholders Relationship
Committee

6.

Risk Management Committee

7.

Vigil Mechanism

8.

Related Party Transactions

20

21

22

23

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

•	 Composition	&	Meetings
•	 Quorum	of	Board	Meetings
•	 Recommendation	of	the	Board
•	 Review	of	compliance	reports	&	compliance	certificate
•	 Plans	for	orderly	succession	for	appointments
•	 Code	of	Conduct
•	 Fees	/	compensation	to	Non-Executive	Directors
•	 Minimum	information	to	be	placed	before	the	Board
•	 Compliance	Certificate
•	 Risk	assessment	and	management
•	 Performance	evaluation
•	 Recommendation	to	shareholders	for	special	business
•		 Directorships	held	in	Listed	Entities

•	 Composition	&	Meetings
•	 Quorum
•	 Powers	of	the	Committee
•	 Role	 of	 the	 Committee	 and	 review	 of	 information	 by	 the	

Committee

•	 Composition	&	Meetings
•		 Quorum
•	 Role	of	the	Committee

•	 Composition	&	Meetings
•	 Role	of	the	Committee

•	 Composition	&	Meetings
•	 Quorum
•	 Role	of	the	Committee
•	 Review	of	Vigil	Mechanism	for	Directors	and	employees
•	 Direct	access	to	Chairperson	of	Audit	Committee
•	 Policy	of	Materiality	of	Related	Party	Transactions	and	dealing	

with Related Party Transactions

•	 Approval	including	omnibus	approval	of	Audit	Committee
•	 Review	of	Related	Party	Transactions
•	 No	material	Related	Party	Transactions
•	 Disclosure	to	Stock	Exchange	&	on	Website
•	 Disclosure	of	Related	Party	Transactions	on	consolidated	basis
•	 Approval	 for	 Subsequent	 Material	 Modification	 by	 Audit	

Committee and shareholders.

9.

Subsidiaries of the Company

24

Yes

•	 Appointment	 of	 Company’s	 Independent	 Director	 on	 the	

10. Secretarial Audit and Secretarial 

24A

Compliance Report

11. Obligations with respect to
Independent Directors

25

Yes

Yes

Board of material subsidiary

•	 Review	 of	 financial	 statements	 of	 subsidiary	 by	 the	 Audit	

Committee

•	 Minutes	 of	 the	 Board	 of	 Directors	 of	 the	 subsidiaries	 are	

placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors

•	 Significant	 transactions	 and	 arrangements	 of	 subsidiary	 are	

placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors

•	 Secretarial	Audit	Report
•	 Secretarial	Compliance	Report
•	 No	alternate	Director	for	Independent	Directors
•	 Maximum	Directorships	and	tenure
•	 Meetings	of	Independent	Directors
•	 Cessation	and	appointment	of	Independent	Directors
•	 Familiarisation	of	Independent	Directors
•	 Declaration	by	Independent	Directors
•	 Directors	&	Officers	Insurance

75

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedCorporate Governance Report

Particulars

Sr. 
No.
12. Obligations with respect to
employees including Senior 
Management, Key Managerial 
Personnel, Directors and 
Promoters

Regulation Compliance 

Compliance Observed

26

Status
Yes

•	 Memberships	/	Chairmanships	in	Committees
•	 Affirmation	 on	 compliance	 of	 Code	 of	 Conduct	 by	 Directors	

and Senior Management

•	 Disclosures	 by	 Senior	 Management	 about	 potential	 conflicts	

of interest

13. Other Corporate Governance

27

requirements

14. Website

46(2)(b)
to (i)

•	 No	agreement	with	regard	to	compensation	or	profit	sharing	in	
connection with dealings in securities of the Company by Key 
Managerial Persons, Director and Promoter
•	 Compliance	with	discretionary	requirements
•	 Filing	of	quarterly	compliance	report	on	Corporate	Governance
•	 Terms	 and	 conditions	 for	 appointment	 of	 Independent	

Yes

Yes

Directors

•	 Composition	of	various	Committees	of	the	Board	of	Directors
•	 Code	of	Conduct	of	Board	of	Directors	and	Senior	Management	

Personnel

•	 Details	of	establishment	of	Vigil	Mechanism	/	Whistle-blower	

policy

•	 Policy	on	dealing	with	Related	Party	Transactions
•	 Policy	for	determining	material	subsidiaries
•	 Criteria	of	making	payment	to	Non-Executive	Director
•	 Details	of	familiarization	programmes	imparted	to	Independent	

Directors

Practicing Company Secretary’s Certificate Regarding Compliance of Conditions of Corporate Governance

To,

The Members of Reliance Infrastructure Limited

We have examined the compliance of the conditions of Corporate Governance by Reliance Infrastructure Limited (‘the Company’) for 
the year ended on March 31, 2023, as stipulated under regulations 17 to 27, clauses (b) to (i) of sub regulation (2) of regulation 
46 and para C, D & E of Schedule V of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015 (‘The Listing Regulations’).

The compliance of the conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the management. Our examination was limited 
to the review of procedures and implementation thereof, as adopted by the Company for ensuring compliance with conditions of 
Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and the representations made by the 
Directors and the management, we certify that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated 
in the Listing Regulations for the Financial Year ended on March 31, 2023.

We  further  state  that  such  compliance  is  neither  an  assurance  as  to  the  future  viability  of  the  Company  nor  of  the  efficiency  or 
effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

The certificate is solely issued for the purpose of complying with the aforesaid Regulations and may not be suitable for any other 
purpose.

For M/s. Ashita Kaul & Associates
Practising Company Secretaries

Proprietor
FCS 6988/ CP 6529
Place: Thane
Date: 30.05.2023
UDIN:F006988E000425001

76

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedCertificate of Non-Disqualification of Directors

(Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C clause (10)(i) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure 
Requirements) Regulations, 2015)

Certificate of Non-Disqualification of Directors

To,
The Members
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai-400001

I have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Reliance Infrastructure 
Limited  having  CIN  :  L75100MH1929PLC001530  and  having  registered  office  at  Reliance  Centre,  Ground  Floor,  19, Walchand 
Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai-400001 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’), produced before me by the Company 
for the purpose of issuing this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C Sub clause 10(i) of the 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.

In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number (DIN) 
status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to me by the Company & its officers, I 
hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company as stated below for the Financial Year ending on 31st March, 
2023,  have  been  debarred  or  disqualified  from  being  appointed  or  continuing  as  Directors  of  companies  by  the  Securities  and 
Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any other Statutory Authority.

List of Directors of Reliance Infrastructure Limited:

Name of Director

S r . 
No.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Mr. Sateesh Seth

Mr. S S Kohli

Mr. K Ravikumar

Mr. Punit Garg

Ms. Manjari Kacker

Mr. Rahul Sarin

Dr. Thomas Mathew

Ms. Chhaya Virani

DIN

00004631

00169907

00119753

00004407

06945359

02275722

 05203948

06953556

Date of appointment in 
Company

Date of Cessation

24/11/2000

14/02/2012

14/08/2012

06/04/2019

14/06/2019

25/03/2022

 22/04/2022

30/09/2022

-

-

-

-

-

22/04/2022

 09/09/2022

-

Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of 
the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on our verification. This Certificate is neither an assurance as 
to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs 
of the Company.

For M/s. Ashita Kaul & Associates
Practising Company Secretaries

Proprietor
FCS 6988/ CP 6529
Place : Thane
Date : 30.05.2023
UDIN : F006988E000425087

77

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedInvestor Information

Important Points

Share Transfer System

As  mandated  by  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Board  of  India 
(SEBI),  with  effect  from  April  1,  2019,  request  for  transfer  of 
securities shall not be processed unless the securities are held in 
dematerialized form with a depository except for transmission and 
transposition of securities. Members are advised to dematerialise 
share(s) in the Company to facilitate transfer of securities.

All transfer, transmission or transposition of securities, are conducted 
in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 40 and Schedule 
VII of the SEBI (Listing obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 
Regulations, 2015, as amended, (Listing Regulations) read with 
SEBI  Circular  no.  SEBI/HO/MIRSD/RTAMB/CIR/P/2020/236 
dated December 2, 2020.

Holding  securities  in  dematerialised  form  is  beneficial  to  the 
investors in the following manner:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

A	safe	and	convenient	way	to	hold	securities;

	Elimination	 of	 risk(s)	 associated	 with	 physical	 certificates	
such as bad delivery, fake securities, delays, thefts, etc;

Immediate	transfer	of	securities;

Reduction	in	transaction	cost;

Reduction	in	paperwork	involved	in	transfer	of	securities;

No	odd	lot	problem,	even	one	share	can	be	traded;

Availability	of	nomination	facility;

	Ease	in	effecting	change	of	address/bank	account	details	
as  change  with  Depository  Participants  (DPs)  gets 
registered  with  all  companies  in  which  investor  holds 
securities electronically eliminating the need to correspond 
with each of them separately;

	Easier	transmission	of	securities	as	the	same	done	by	DPs	
for all securities in demat account; and

	Automatic	credit	into	demat	account	of	shares,	arising	out	
of bonus/split/consolidation/merger/ etc.

Convenient	method	of	consolidation	of	folios/	accounts;

investments	

	Holding	
Instruments,	
Government securities, Mutual Fund Units, etc. in a single 
account;

in	 Equity,	 Debt	

Ease	of	pledging	of	securities;	and

Ease	in	monitoring	of	portfolio.

SEBI,  vide  circular  no.  SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/
CIR/2022/65 dated May 18, 2022, on reviewing the process 
being  followed  by  the  Registrar  and  Transfer  Agent  (RTA)  and 
the Depositories/ Issuer companies for effecting transmission of 
securities  and  to  make  transmission  process  more  efficient  and 
investor friendly, further simplified the procedure for transmission 
of securities and issued specific standardized formats of various 
documents.

Issue of Duplicate Securities Certificates

SEBI,  vide  circular  No.  SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/
CIR/2022/8 dated January 25, 2022 read with Amendment of 
2022 to the Listing Regulations and Notification no. SEBI/LAD-
NRO/GN/2022/66  dated  January  24,  2022,  has  stipulated 
that  listed  companies  shall  henceforth  issue  the  securities  in 
dematerialized  form  only  while  processing  the  service  requests 

78

for Issue of duplicate securities certificate, Claim from Unclaimed 
Suspense Account, Renewal or Exchange of securities certificate, 
Endorsement, 
Sub-division, 
Transposition, 
Transmission, 
Consolidation or Splitting of certificates or folios .

Accordingly,  the  Members  raising  the  above  service  requests 
are required to submit duly filled up Form ISR-4 (hosted on the 
website of the  the Company / the Company’s RTA, M/s KFin 
Technologies  Limited  (“KFintech  /  RTA”).  Upon  receipt  of  duly 
filled in Form ISR – 4, the RTA shall, after due verification, issue a 
‘Letter of confirmation’ in lieu of physical securities certificate(s). 
Such Letter shall be valid for a period of 120 days from the date 
of issue, within which the Members shall make a request to the 
DPs for dematerializing the said securities. In case of failure by 
the member to do so within the aforesaid period, such securities 
shall be credited to the Suspense Escrow Demat Account of the 
Company.  The  Members  may  reclaim  the  same  by  submitting 
request to the RTA in the same ISR-4 form by choosing “Claim 
from  unclaimed  suspense  account”  option  along  with  relevant 
documents.

Members holding shares in physical mode

SEBI through circulars dated November 3, 2021 and December 
14, 2021, had mandated all shareholders to furnish the details 
of  Permanent  Account  Number  (PAN),  email  address,  mobile 
number,  bank  accounts,  KYC  information  and  nomination  by 
holders  of  physical  securities  and  had  mandated  the  RTA  to 
freeze  the  folios  of  such  shareholders  who  fail  to  provide  such 
details by April 1, 2023.  SEBI vide circular SEBI/HO/MIRSD/
MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/37 dated March 16, 2023, while 
specifying common and simplified norms for processing investor’s 
service requests by RTAs, extended the due date for submission 
of  above  documents  from  April  1,  2023  to  October  1,  2023. 
The  RTA  shall  revert  the  frozen  folios  to  normal  status  upon 
receipt of all the documents/details.

The  investors  shall  be  eligible  to  lodge  grievance  or  avail  any 
service  request  from  the  RTA  only  after  furnishing  the  required 
complete  documents/details.  Any  payment  including  dividend, 
interest or redemption payment in respect of such frozen folios 
shall  be  made  only  through  electronic  mode  with  effect  from 
April 01, 2024. Further, such frozen folios shall be referred by the 
Company/RTA to the administering authority under the Benami 
Transactions  (Prohibitions)  Act,  1988  and/or  Prevention  of 
Money Laundering Act, 2002, if they continue to remain frozen 
as on December 31, 2025. 

In  view  of  the  above,  Members  holding  securities  in  physical 
mode are urged to submit their PAN, bank account details, KYC 
details to the Company/RTA at einward.ris@kfintech.com, if not 
already done as mandated by SEBI.

Such Members are also advised to register/update their e-mail 
address  and  mobile  numbers  with  the  Company/Kfintech  for 
receiving  all  communications  from  the  Company  electronically 
and to submit Form ISR-1 to KFintech for updating the above 
required  KYC  details.  In  case  of  mismatch  in  the  signature  of 
the  holder  in  the  records  of  KFintech,  Members  shall  furnish 
original  cancelled  cheque  and  banker’s  attestation  of  the 
signature  as  per  form  ISR  -2.  Members  are  also  required  to 
register  the  nomination  details  in  respect  of  their  shareholding 
in  the  Company  in  Nomination  Form  SH-13  and  intimate  any 
change in nomination details in Form SH-14. In case Members 
want to opt out of nomination, Form ISR-3 shall be filed. The 

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedInvestor Information

relevant  forms  are  available  on  the  Company’s  website  at  the 
link  https://www.rinfra.com/documents/1142822/1189698/
Nomination_Form_SH_13_20200524.pdf

•  

•  

Exposure to delays / loss in postal service avoided.

As  there  can  be  no  loss  in  transit  of  warrants,  issue  of 
duplicate warrants is avoided.

Members holding shares in dematerialised mode are

a.  

b.  

c.  

requested to submit their PAN and bank account details to 
their respective DPs with whom they are maintaining their 
demat accounts.

advised to contact their respective DPs for registering the 
nomination and

register / update their e-mail address and mobile numbers 
with their respective DPs for receiving all communications 
from the Company electronically.

Share transfer system by Non-residents and foreign Nationals

Though it is mandatory to furnish PAN by transferee(s) as well 
as by transferor(s) to the listed entity for registration of transfer 
of securities. Non-residents were facing difficulties in transferring 
shares  held  by  them  since  many  of  them  do  not  possess 
PAN  card.  SEBI  vide  its  circular  no.  SEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOS3/
CIR/P/2019/30  dated  February  11,  2019,  with  a  view  to 
address their difficulties in transfer of shares, has decided to grant 
them relaxations from the requirement to furnish PAN and permit 
them to transfer equity shares held by them in listed entities to 
their immediate relatives subject to the following conditions:

a.  

b.  

c.  

The  relaxation  shall  only  be  available  for  transfers 
executed after January 1, 2016.

The relaxation shall only be available to non-commercial 
transactions, i.e. transfer by way of gift among immediate 
relatives.

The non-resident shall provide copy of an alternate valid 
document to ascertain identity as well as the non-resident 
status.

 Non-Resident  Indian  Members  are  therefore  requested 
to  inform  KFintech,  the  Company’s  RTA  immediately  on 
the change in the residential status on return to India for 
permanent settlement.

Link  for  updating  PAN  /  Bank  Details  is  provided  on  the 
website of the Company.

Hold securities in consolidated form

Investors holding shares in multiple folios are requested to send 
the share certificates to the RTA and consolidate their holdings in 
single folio. Holding of securities in one folio enables shareholders 
to monitor the same with ease.

Electronic Payment Services

Investors  should  avail  the  Electronic  Payment  Services  for 
payment  of  dividend  as  the  same  reduces  risk  attached  to 
physical dividend warrants. Some of the advantages of payment 
through electronic credit services are as under:

•  

•  

Avoidance  of  frequent  visits  to  banks  for  depositing  the 
physical instruments.

Prompt credit to the bank account of the investor through 
electronic clearing.

•  

Fraudulent encashment of warrants is avoided.

Printing  of  bank  account  numbers,  names  and  addresses  of 
bank  branches  on  dividend  warrants  provide  protection  against 
fraudulent  encashment  of  dividend  warrants.  Members  are 
requested to provide the same to the Company’s RTA (KFintech)
for incorporation on their dividend warrants.

Course  of  action  for  revalidation  of  dividend  warrant  for 
previous years

Shareholders  may  write  to  the  Company’s  RTA,  furnishing  the 
particulars  of  the  dividend  not  received,  and  quoting  the  folio 
number/DP ID and Client ID particulars (in case of dematerialised 
shares),  as  the  case  may  be  and  provide  bank  details  along 
with  cancelled  cheque  bearing  the  name  of  the  shareholder 
for  updation  of  bank  details  and  payment  of  unpaid  dividend. 
The  RTA  would  request  the  concerned  shareholder  to  execute 
an indemnity before processing the request. As per the circular 
dated April 20, 2018 issued by SEBI, the unencashed dividend 
can  be  remitted  by  electronic  transfer  only  and  no  duplicate 
dividend warrants will be issued by the Company.

The  shareholders  are  advised  to  register  their  bank  details  with 
the Company / RTA or their DPs, as the case may be, to claim 
unencashed dividend from the Company.

Register for SMS alert facility

Investor should register with their DPs for the SMS alert facility. 
Both  Depositories  viz.  National  Securities  Depository  Limited 
(NSDL)  and  Central  Depository  Services  (India)  Limited  (CDSL) 
alert  investors  through  SMS  of  the  debits  and  credits  in  their 
demat account.

Intimation of mobile number

Shareholders are requested to intimate their mobile number and 
changes therein, if any, to KFintech, if shares are held in physical 
form or to their DP if the holding is in electronic form, to receive 
communications on corporate actions and other information of 
the Company.

Submit nomination form and avoid transmission hassle

Nomination helps nominees to get the shares transmitted in their 
favour without any hassles. Investors should get the nomination 
registered with the Company in case of physical holding.

The Nomination Form may be downloaded from the Company’s 
website, www.rinfra.com under the section “Investor Relations”.

However, if shares are held in dematerialised form, nomination 
has to be registered with the concerned DPs directly, as per the 
form prescribed by them.

Deal only with SEBI registered intermediaries

Investors should deal with SEBI registered intermediaries so that 
in case of deficiency of services, investor may take up the matter 
with SEBI.

Corporate benefits in electronic form

Investor holding shares in physical form should opt for corporate 
benefits like bonus/split/consolidation/merger/etc. in electronic 
form by providing their demat account details to the Company’s 
RTA.

79

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Investor Information

Register e-mail address

Investors should register their email address with the Company/ 
DPs/RTA.  This  will  help  them  in  receiving  all  communication 
from the Company electronically at their email address. This also 
avoids  delay  in  receiving  communications  from  the  Company. 
Prescribed form for registration may please be downloaded from 
the Company’s website.

Facility for a Basic Services Demat Account (BSDA)

SEBI  has  stated  that  all  the  DPs  shall  make  available  a  BSDA 
for  the  shareholders  unless  otherwise  opted  for  regular  demat 
account  with  (a)  No  Annual  Maintenance  charges  if  the  value 
of  holding  is  up  to  `  50,000/-  and  (b)  Annual  Maintenance 
charges  not  exceeding  `  100/-  for  value  of  holding  from  
` 50,001 to ` 2,00,000/-.

Annual General Meeting

The 94th Annual General Meeting (AGM) is convened to be held 
on  Friday,  July  28,  2023  at  10.00  A.M.  (IST),  through  Video 
Conferencing (VC) / Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM).

E-voting

The Members can cast their vote online through remote e-voting 
from 10.00 A.M. (IST) on Monday, July 24, 2023 to 5.00 P.M. 
(IST) on Thursday, July 27, 2023. At the end of remote e-voting 
period,  the  facility  shall  forthwith  be  blocked.  However,  the 
e-voting facility shall also be made available to those Members 
present  at  the  meeting  through  VC/OAVM  who  have  not  cast 
their vote on resolution through remote e-voting.

The Members who have cast their votes by remote e-voting prior 
to  the  Meeting  may  also  attend  the  Meeting  but  shall  not  be 
entitled to cast their votes again at the Meeting.

Pursuant to Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/CIR/P/2020/242 
dated  December  9,  2020,  SEBI  has  revised  the  procedure  for 
e-voting facilities to be provided by listed entities for individual 
shareholders  holding  security  in  demat  form.  Members  are 
requested to follow the procedure / instructions provided in the 
Notes to Notice for the Annual General Meeting pursuant to the 
aforesaid circular.

Financial year of the Company

The Financial Year of the Company is from April 1 to March 31 
every year.

Website

The  Company’s  website  www.rinfra.com  contains  a  separate 

dedicated  section  called  “Investor  Relations”.  It  contains 
comprehensive  data  base  of  information  of  interest  to  our 
investors  including  the  financial  results,  annual  reports,  any 
information  disclosed  to  the  regulatory  authorities  from  time 
to time, business activities and the services rendered/ facilities 
extended to our investors.

Dedicated email id for investors

For the convenience of our investors, the Company has designated 
an email id for investors i.e. rinfra.investor@relianceada.com.

Dividend announcements

The Board of Directors of the Company has not recommended 
any dividend for the Financial Year 2022-23.

Unclaimed dividend/ Shares

The provisions of Sections 124 and 125 on unclaimed dividend 
and  Investor  Education  and  Protection  Fund  (IEPF)  under  the 
Act  and  the  Investor  Education  and  Protection  Fund  Authority 
(Accounting,  Audit,  Transfer  and  Refund)  Rules,  2016  (IEPF 
Rules)  have  come  into  force  with  effect  from  September  7, 
2016.

The Company has transferred the dividend for the years 1996-
97 to 2014-15 remaining unclaimed for seven years from the 
date of declaration to IEPF.

During  the  year  under  review,  the  Company  has  transferred 
` 2,19,49,616/- from the unclaimed dividend account to the 
IEPF pertaining to the year 2014-15 pursuant to the provisions 
of the Act.

During  the  year,  the  Company  has  also  transferred  to  the  IEPF 
Authority, 1,54,740 equity shares of ` 10 each, pertaining to the 
year 2014-15 in respect of which dividend had remained unpaid 
or unclaimed for seven consecutive years or more, as on the due 
date of transfer, i.e. November 6, 2022.

Details of shares transferred to the IEPF Authority are available 
on the website of the Company and the same can be accessed 
through  the  link:  https://www.rinfra.com/web/rinfra/unpaid-
unclaimed-shares. The said details have also been uploaded on 
the website of the IEPF authority and the same can be accessed 
through the link www.iepf.gov.in.

The  dividend  and  other  benefits,  if  any,  for  the  following  years 
remaining unclaimed for seven years from the date of declaration 
are required to be transferred by the Company to IEPF and the 
various  dates  for  transfer  of  such  amount  are  as  under:

Financial year 
ended

Dividend per 
share (`)

Date of declaration

Due for transfer on

2015-16
2016-17
2017-18

8.50
9.00
9.50

September 27, 2016
September 26, 2017
September 18, 2018

November 4, 2023
November 2, 2024
October 25, 2025

Outstanding unclaimed 
dividend as on March 31, 
2023 (`)
2,59,47,967.00
2,91,72,627.00
2,22,95,350.50

Members who have so far not encashed dividend warrants for the aforesaid years are requested to approach KFintech immediately.

The  Company  shall  transfer  to  IEPF  within  the  stipulated  period  (a)  the  unpaid  dividend  for  the  Financial  Year 
2015-2016; and (b) the shares on which dividend has not been claimed or encashed for last seven consecutive years or more.

The  Company  has  individually  communicated  to  the  concerned  shareholders  whose  shares  are  liable  to  be  transferred 
to  the  IEPF,  to  enable  them  to  take  appropriate  action  for  claiming  the  unclaimed  dividends  and  shares,  if  any,  by  due 
date,  failing  which  the  Company  would  transfer  the  aforesaid  shares  to  the  IEPF  as  per  the  procedure  set  out  in  the  Rules.

80

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedInvestor Information

Members  are  requested  to  note  that  no  claims  shall  lie  against  the  Company  in  respect  of  their  shares  or  the  amounts 
so  transferred  to  IEPF  and  no  payment  shall  be  made  in  respect  of  any  such  claim.  Any  shareholder  whose  shares,  and 
unclaimed  dividends  and  sale  proceeds  of  fractional  shares  has  been  transferred  to  IEPF,  may  claim  the  shares  or  apply 
for  claiming  the  dividend  transferred  to  IEPF  by  making  an  application  in  Form  IEPF  5  available  on  the  website  www.
iepf.gov.in  and  acknowledgement  along  with  requisite  documents,  as  enumerated  in  the  Instruction  Kit,  to  the  Company.

The  Company  has  uploaded  the  details  of  unpaid  and  unclaimed  amounts  lying  with  Company  as  on  July  2, 
2022  (date  of  last  Annual  General  Meeting)  and  details  of  such  shareholders  and  shares  due  for  transfer  on  the 
website  of  the  Company  (www.rinfra.com),  as  also  on  the  website  of  the  Ministry  of  Corporate  Affairs.  The  voting 
rights  on  the  shares  transferred  to  IEPF  Authority  shall  remain  frozen  till  the  rightful  owner  claims  the  shares.

Shareholding Pattern

 Sl.
No.

Category

As on 31.03.2023

As on 31.03.2022

Number of Shares

%

Number of Shares

%

(A)

Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group

(i) Indian

(ii) Foreign

Sub Total (A)

(B)

Public shareholding

(i)  

Institutions:

Insurance Companies

Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) /
Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI)

Mutual Funds /UTI

Financial Institutions/Banks

Others

(ii)   Non-institutions

Sub Total (B)

(C)

Shares held by Custodian and against which Depositary 
Receipts have been issued -

Sub Total (C)

(D)

ESOS Trust

Sub Total (D)

 6,53,63,424

 18.58

1,30,13,424

-

-

-

6,53,63,424

 18.58

1,30,13,424

1,01,95,823

4,30,72,919

18,686

7,49,283

60,201

23,01,50,342

28,42,47,254

17,29,322

17,29,322

4,50,000

4,50,000

2.90

12.24

0.01

0.21

0.02

65.42

80.80

0.49

0.49

0.13

0.13

1,22,45,823

37,28,546

18,686

7,49,977

60,201

2,30,99,4021

24,77,97,254

17,29,322

17,29,322

4,50,000

4,50,000

4.95

-

4.95

4.66

1.42

0.01

0.29

0.02

87.83

94.22

0.66

0.66

0.17

0.17

GRAND TOTAL (A) + (B) + (C) + (D)

35,17,90,000

100.00

26,29,90,000

100.00

*Shares held by ESOS Trust have been shown as Non-Promoter Non-Public as per Listing Regulations with effect from December 1, 2015.

Distribution of shareholding

Number of shares

Number of 
Shareholders as on 
31.03.2023

Total shares 
as on 31.03.2023

Number of 
Shareholders as on 
31.03.2022

Total shares 
as on 31.03.2022

Number

%

Number

%

Number

%

Number

%

1 – 500

501 - 5,000

5,001 - 1,00,000

6,89,504

96.48

2,34,42,831

6.66 7,40,913

96.36

2,58,60,957

21,254

3,634

2.97

0.51

3,16,32,799

8.99

23,772

6,53,51,090

18.58

3,895

3.09

0.51

35,840,384

7,08,68,874

1,00,001and above

293

0.04

23,13,63,280

65.77

290

0.04 13,04,19,785

9.83

13.63

26.95

49.59

Total

7,14,685 100.00

35,17,90,000 100.00 7,68,870 100.00 26,29,90,000

100.00

Dematerialization of shares and liquidity

The Company was among the first few companies to admit its shares to the depository system of NSDL and CDSL for dematerialization 
of shares. The International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) allotted to the Company is INE036A01016. The equity shares of 
the Company are compulsorily traded in dematerialized form as mandated by SEBI.

81

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Information

Status of dematerialization of Shares

As on March 31, 2023, 99.34% of the Company’s equity shares are held in dematerialised form.

Legal proceedings

There are certain pending cases relating to disputes over title of shares, in which the Company has been made a party. These cases 
are, however, not material in nature.

Equity History

Sr. 
No.

Dates

Particulars

01.04.2008

Outstanding equity shares

01.04.2008

Extinguishment of shares consequent to Buy-back 
1 and 2

Price per 
equity Share 
(`)

Number of 
Shares

Cumulative 
Total

N.A

- 1,12,60,000

22,52,70,262

23,65,30,262

31.03.2010

Allotment of shares on conversion of warrants 3

928.89

+1,96,00,000

24,48,70,262

07.01.2011

Allotment of shares on conversion of warrants3

928.89

+ 2,25,50,000

26,74,20,262

21.04.2011 to 
13.02.2012

Extinguishment of shares consequent to Buy- Back4

N.A

- 44,30,262

26,29,90,000

16.11.2022

Conversion of Warrants into Equity Shares 5

7.12.2022

Conversion of Warrants into Equity Shares6

13.01.2023

Conversion of Warrants into Equity Shares6

31.03.2023

Total Number of outstanding equity shares7

62

62

62

+ 1,21,00,000

27,50,90,000

+ 1,21,00,000

28,71,90,000

+ 6,46,00,000

35,17,90,000

35,17,90,000

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Notes:

1. 

2. 

Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors on March 5, 2008, Company bought-back 87,60,000 equity shares from 
March 5, 2008 up to February 6, 2009.

Pursuant to the approval accorded by the shareholders on April 17, 2008, Company bought-back 25,00,000 equity shares 
from February 25, 2009 up to April 16, 2009.

3.  Warrants  converted  into  Equity  shares  at  a  price  of  `  928.89/-  per  share.  The  Company  had  on  July  9,  2009  allotted 
4,29,00,000 warrants of ` 928.89/- (including a premium of ` 918.89/-) each on preferential basis to one of the promoter 
companies, Reliance Project Ventures and Management Private Limited (RPVMPL). The warrants were convertible into equity 
shares of ` 10/- each at a premium of ` 918.89/- per equity share on or before January 8, 2011. Out of 4,29,00,000 
warrants,  the  warrant  holder  exercised  its  option  to  convert  1,96,00,000  warrants  and  was  allotted  1,96,00,000  equity 
shares  of  `  10/-  each  at  a  price  of  `  928.89/-  (including  a  premium  of  `  918.89/-)  on  March  31,  2010.  Further,  on 
January  7,  2011,  RPVMPL  exercised  its  option  to  convert  2,25,50,000  warrants  and  it  was  allotted  2,25,50,000  equity 
shares of ` 10/- each at a premium of ` 918.89/- per equity share. The balance 7,50,000 warrants have been cancelled 
and the amount of ` 17,41,66,875/- paid thereon has been forfeited by the Company. As on March 31, 2011, there were 
no warrants remaining outstanding.

4. 

Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors on February 14, 2011, Company bought-back 44,30,262 equity shares 
from April 11, 2011 to February 13, 2012.

5.  Warrants converted into Equity shares at a price of ` 62/- per share. Company on July 19, 2021, allotted on a preferential 
basis,  6,46,00,000  warrants  of  `  62/-  (including  a  premium  of  `  52/-)  each  to  M/s  Risee  Infinity  Private  Limited  (a 
Company belonging to promoter group) and 2,42,00,000 warrants of ` 62/- (including a premium of ` 52/-) each to, M/s 
VFSI Holdings Pte Limited which were convertible into equity shares of ` 10/- each at a premium of ` 52/- per equity share 
on or before January 18, 2023 being 18 months from date of allotment. Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors 
on November 16, 2022, Company had issued and allotted 1,21,00,000 equity shares of ` 10 each to M/s VFSI Holdings 
Pte. Ltd, upon exercise of its right to convert the equivalent number of warrants held by it.

Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors on December 7, 2022, Company had issued and allotted 1,21,00,000 
equity shares of ` 10 each to M/s VFSI Holdings Pte. Ltd, upon exercise of its right to convert equivalent number of warrants 
held by it.

Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors on January 13, 2023, Company had issued and allotted 6,46,00,000 
equity shares of ` 10 each to Risee Infinity Private Limited, upon exercise of its right to convert equivalent number of warrants 
held by it. As on March 31, 2023, there were no warrants remaining outstanding.

6. 

7. 

82

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedInvestor Information

Market Information –

Stock Price and Volume

Month

April 2022

May 2022

June 2022
July 2022
August 2022
September 2022
October 2022
November 2022

December 2022
January 2023
February 2023
March 2023

High
`

139.10

126.50

111.80
121.70
168.55
201.35
158.90
160.00

164.70
145.00
136.55
155.35

BSE Limited

 National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE)

Low
`

112.05

Volume
Nos.
1,28,03,513

94.65

72,00,657

81.10
88.25
114.50
134.20
134.10
138.50

122.30
117.75
114.60
131.35

78,59,107
64,45,461
1,63,10,500
1,59,22,421
17,92,777
14,51,700

42,06,588
26,02,622
43,85,545
81,32,799

High
`

139.10

127

111.30
121.80
168.60
201.35
159.15
160.90

164.35
145.00
136.50
155.40

Low
`

112.30

Volume
Nos.
6,15,97,293

94.40

4,02,82,949

80.80
88.25
114.40
134.00
135.00
138.10

122.30
117.55
114.60
131.30

3,93,04,597
4,64,23,236
13,92,74,857
13,86,02,716
1,33,32,804
1,60,30,818

3,52,96,929
1,83,12,212
2,89,00,633
5,75,10,301

Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) were issued on March 8, 1996 and each GDR represents 3 equity shares. Issue price per GDR was 
US$ 14.40. Exchange rate 1 US$ = ` 82.17 as on March 31, 2023.

Stock Exchange listings

The Company’s equity shares are actively traded on BSE Limited 
and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited. The Company 
has also issued GDRs which are listed on London Stock Exchange.

Listings of Equity Shares on Indian Stock Exchanges

BSE Limited (BSE)
Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers
Dalal Street, Fort
Mumbai 400001
Website : www.bseindia.com

Stock codes

Stock codes for equity shares

BSE Limited : 500390

National  Stock  Exchange  of 
India Limited  (NSE)
Exchange Plaza, 5th Floor
Plot No C /1, G Block
Bandra-Kurla Complex
Bandra (East), Mumbai 400 051
Website : www.nseindia.com

1. 

2. 

Depository bank for GDR holders
The Bank of New York Mellon,
240 Greenwich Street,
New York, NY 10286, United States

Domestic Custodian for GDR holders
ICICI Bank Limited,
Securities Market Services Empire Complex,
F7/E7 1st Floor 414 Senapati Bapat Marg,
Lower Parel, Mumbai 400013

Security Codes of GDRs

Master Rule 144A  
GDRs

Master Regulations 
GDRs

CUSIP
ISIN
Common Code

75945E109
US75945E1091
6099853

Y09789119
USY097891193
6099853

National Stock Exchange of India Limited : RELINFRA

Outstanding GDRs of the Company and likely impact on equity

ISIN

ISIN for equity shares: INE036A01016

Listing of Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) on London Stock 
Exchange

London Stock Exchange,

10, Paternoster Square London

EC4M 7 LS, United Kingdom,

Outstanding GDRs as on March 31, 2023 represent 17,29,322 
equity shares constituting 0.49 per cent of the paid-up equity 
share  capital  of  the  Company.  Each  GDR  represents  three 
underlying equity shares in the Company.

Listings of Debt Securities on Indian Stock Exchanges

The Debt Securities of the Company are listed on the Wholesale 
Debt Market (WDM) Segment of BSE and NSE.

Website: www.londonstockexchange.com

Debenture Trustees

Note:

The GDRs of the Company are traded on the electronic screen 
based  quotation  system,  the  SEAQ  (Securities  Exchange 
Automated Quotation) International, on the portal system of the 
NASDAQ of the U.S.A. and also over the counter at London, New 
York and Hong Kong.

Axis Trustee Services Limited
Axis House C-2,
Wadia International Centre
Pandurang Budhkar Marg,
Worli, Mumbai 400 025
Website: www.axistrustee.in

IDBI Trusteeship Services Limited
Asian Building, Ground Floor 17
R Kamani Marg
Ballard Estate,
Mumbai 400 001
Website: www.idbitrustee.com

83

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Information

Payment of Listing Fees and Depository Fees

Annual Listing fees to the Stock exchanges and annual custody/issuer fees to the depositories for the year 2023-24 has been paid 
by the Company.

Credit Rating & Details of Revision, If any

Rating Agency

Type of Instrument

Rating as on April 1, 2022

Rating as on March 31, 2023

CARE Ratings Limited1

Non-Convertible Debentures issued 
on Private Placement basis

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

Long Term Bank Facilities

Short Term Bank Facilities

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

India Ratings and 
Research Private 
Limited2

Non-Convertible Debentures issued 
on Private Placement basis

Bank Facilities (Long Term / Short 
Term)

Brickwork Ratings India 
Private Limited

Long Terms Loans

IND D

IND D

BWR D

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

CARE D – Issuer not 
Co-operating

IND D

IND D

BWR D

Share Price Performance in comparison with broad based indices – BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty

Period

FY 2022-23

2 years

3 years

Reliance Infrastructure (%)

Sensex BSE (%)

Nifty NSE (%)

28.45

310.97

1314.22

0.72

19.15

100.19

-0.60

18.17

101.91

Commodity price risks or foreign exchange risk and hedging activities

The Company does not have any exposure to commodity price risks. However, the foreign exchange exposure and the interest rate 
risk have not been hedged by any derivative instrument or otherwise.

Key Financial Reporting Dates for Financial Year 2023-24

Unaudited results for the First Quarter ended June 30, 2023

Unaudited results for the Second Quarter and half year ending  
September 30, 2023

Unaudited results for the Third Quarter ending December 31, 2023

Audited results for the Financial Year 2023-24

Depository services

:

:

:

:

On or before August 14, 2023

On or before November 14, 2023

On or before February 14, 2024

On or before May 30, 2024

For guidance on depository services, shareholders may write to the RTA of the Company or to the Depositories at the following address:

National Securities Depository Limited, 
Trade World, A Wing, 4th Floor,   
Kamala Mills Compound,  
Lower Parel, Mumbai 400 013,  
website: www.nsdl.co.in   

Communication to Members

Central Depository Services (India) Limited, 
Marathon Futurex, A-Wing, 
25th Floor, N M Joshi Marg, 
Lower Parel (E), Mumbai 400013 
website: www.cdslindia.com.

The  Company’s  quarterly  financial  results,  audited  accounts,  corporate  announcements,  media  releases  and  details  of  significant 
developments are also made available on the Company’s website: www.rinfra.com.

Reconciliation of share capital audit

SEBI has directed that all issuer companies shall submit a report reconciling the total shares held in both the depositories viz. NSDL 
and  CDSL  and  in  physical  form  with  the  total  issued/paid  up  capital. The  said  certificate,  duly  certified  by  a  qualified  Chartered 
Accountant is submitted to the stock exchanges where the securities of the Company are listed within 30 days of the end of each 
quarter and the certificate is also placed before the Board of Directors of the Company.

84

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Information

Registrar  and Transfer  Agent  of  the  Company  and  Investors’ 
correspondence

Shareholders/Investors  are  requested  to  forward  documents 
related to share transfer, dematerialisation requests (through their 
respective Depository Participant), KYC Updation requests, IEPF 
Claims and other related correspondences directly to KFintech at 
the below mentioned address for speedy response:

KFin Technologies Limited (Formerly known as KFin Technologies 
Private Limited)
(Unit: Reliance Infrastructure Limited)
Selenium Building, Tower-B,
Plot No 31 & 32, Financial District,
Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032, 
Telangana, India

Toll Free/Phone Number :1800 309 4001
Whatsapp Number: (91) 910 009 4099

KPRISM (Mobile Application):  https://kprism.kfintech.com/
Kfintech Corporate Website:    https://www.kfintech.com
RTA Website:   
Email:   
Investor Support Centre(DIY Link):   https://ris.kfintech.com/clientservices/isc

  https://ris.kfintech.com
  einward.ris@kfintech.com

Investor Centre

As  an  ongoing  endeavour  to  enhance  Investor  experience  and 
leverage new technology, Company’s RTA have been continuously 

developing new applications, a list of which is given below:

(i) 

(ii) 

Investor  Support  Centre:  A  webpage  accessible  via  any 
browser-enabled  system,  Investors  can  use  a  host  of 
services  like  Post  a  query,  Raise  a  service  request,  Track 
the status of their DEMAT and REMAT request, Dividend 
status, Interest and Redemption status, Upload exemption 
forms  (TDS),  Download  all  ISR  and  other  related  forms 
URL:  https://ris.kFintech.com/clientservices/isc/default.
aspx

eSign Facility: Common and simplified norms for processing 
investor’s service requests by RTAs and norms for furnishing 
PAN, KYC details and Nomination require that the eSign 
option be provided to Investors for raising service requests. 
KFIN is the only RTA which has enabled the option and 
can  be  accessed  via  this  link:  https://ris.kfintech.com/
clientservices/isr/isr1aspx?mode=f3Y5zP9DDN%3d

(iii)  KYC  Status:  Shareholders  can  access  the  KYC  status  of 
their folio. The webpage has been created to ensure that 
shareholders  have  requisite  information  regarding  the 
folios:  URL:  https://ris.kfintech.com/clientservices/isc/
kycqry.aspx

(iv)  KPRISM: A mobile application as well as a webpage which 
allows users to access Folio details, Interest and Dividend 
status, FAQs, ISR Forms and a full suite of other investor 
services. URL: https://kprism.kfintech.com/signin.aspx.

Shareholders/Investors may send any correspondence/queries at the following address:

Queries relating to financial statement may be addressed to:

Correspondence on investor services may be addressed to:

Chief Financial Officer
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai – 400001
Tele : +91 22 4303 1000
Fax : +91 22 4303 4662
Email : rinfra.investor@relianceada.com

Plant Locations

Company Secretary
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai – 400001
Tele : +91 22 4303 1000
Fax : +91 22 4303 4662
Email : rinfra.investor@relianceada.com

1. 

Samalkot Power Plant: Industrial Devp. Area Pedapuram, Samalkot 533 440, Andhra Pradesh.

2.  Wind Farm: Near Aimangala 577, 558 Chitradurga, District Karnataka.

85

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Standalone Financial 
Statement

86

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedIndependent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements

To the Members of Reliance Infrastructure Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Disclaimer of Opinion

We  were  engaged  to  audit  the  accompanying  standalone 
financial  statements  of  Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited  (“the 
Company”), which comprise the standalone balance sheet as at 
March  31,  2023,  the  standalone  statement  of  profit  and  loss 
(including other comprehensive income), standalone statement 
of  changes  in  equity  and  standalone  statement  of  cash  flows 
for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial 
statements,  including  a  summary  of  the  significant  accounting 
policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred 
to  as  “the  standalone  financial  statements”),  which  includes  4 
Joint Operations accounted on proportionate basis.

We do not express an opinion on the accompanying standalone 
financial statements of the Company. Because of the significance 
of  the  matter  described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section of our report, we have not been able to obtain sufficient 
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion 
on these standalone financial statements.

Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion

1.  We refer to Note 38 to the standalone financial statements 
regarding the Company’s exposure to an EPC Company as 
on March 31, 2023 aggregating to ` 6,505.29 Crore (net 
of provision of ` 3,972.17 Crore). Further, the Company 
has also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to ` 
1,775  Crore  on  behalf  of  the  aforesaid  EPC  Company 
towards borrowings of the EPC Company.

According  to  the  Management  of  the  Company,  these 
amounts have been funded mainly for general corporate 
purposes  and  towards  funding  of  working  capital 
requirements  of  the  party  which  has  been  engaged  in 
providing  Engineering,  Procurement  and  Construction 
(EPC)  services  primarily  to  the  Company,  its  subsidiaries 
and its associates, the EPC Company will be able to meet 
its obligation.

As referred in the above note, the Company has further 
provided  Corporate  Guarantees  of  `  4,895.87  Crore  in 
favour  of  certain  companies  towards  their  borrowings. 
According  to  the  Management  of  the  Company  these 
amounts have been given for general corporate purposes.

We  were  unable  to  obtain  sufficient  and  appropriate 
audit  evidence  about  the  relationship,  recoverability  and 
possible  obligation  towards  the  Corporate  Guarantees 
given.  Accordingly,  we  are  unable  to  determine  the 
consequential 
implications  arising  therefrom  in  the 
standalone financial statements of the Company.

1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” and Ind AS 109 
“Financial  Instruments”.  Had  the  Company  followed  the 
above  Ind  AS’s  the  Retained  earnings  as  at  March  31, 
2022 and March 31, 2023 would have been lower by ` 
5,024.88 Crore and Capital Reserve of the Company as at 
March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023 would have been 
higher by ` 5,024.88 Crore.

Emphasis of matter

statements,  wherein 

1.  We  draw  attention  to  Note  No.  44  to  the  standalone 
financial 
the  Company  has 
outstanding obligations to its lenders and the Company is 
also a guarantor for its subsidiaries and associates whose 
loans have also fallen due which indicate that uncertainty 
exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern. However, for the 
reasons  more  fully  described  in  the  aforesaid  note  the 
accounts of the Company have been prepared as a Going 
Concern.

2.  We  draw  attention  to  Note  no.  39(i)  to  the  standalone 
financial statement, wherein Company has made provision 
for net receivable from Reliance Power Group aggregating 
to  `  1621.15  crore  and  has  considered  as  exceptional 
item.

3.  We draw attention to Note no. 39(ii) to the standalone 
financial statements, wherein wherein Company has made 
provision  for  exposure  of  KM  Toll  Road  Private  Limited 
aggregating  to  `  544.94  crore  and  has  considered  as 
exceptional item.

4.  We draw attention to Note no. 39(iii) to the standalone 
financial statements, wherein Company has made provision 
for exposure of JR Toll Road Private Limited aggregating 
to ` 226.56 crore and has considered as exceptional item.

5.  We  draw  attention  to  Note  no.  41  to  the  standalone 
financial  statements  which  describes  the  impairment 
assessment  performed  by  the  Company  in  respect 
of  its  net  receivables  of  `  2,781.28  Crore  in  Eight 
subsidiaries  i.e.  Toll  Road  SPV’s  Companies  (excluding 
KMTR and JRTR as stated in paragraph 3 & 4 above) in 
accordance  with  Ind  AS  36  “Impairment  of  assets”/Ind 
AS 109 “Financial Instruments”. This assessment involves 
significant  management  judgment  and  estimates  on  the 
valuation  methodology  and  various  assumptions  used  in 
determination  of  value  in  use/fair  value  by  independent 
valuation experts/management as more fully described in 
the  aforesaid  note.  Based  on  management’s  assessment 
and 
impairment 
is  considered  necessary  on  the  receivables  by  the 
management.

independent  valuation 

reports,  no 

2.  We  refer  to  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity  of  the 
Standalone  financial  statements  wherein  the  loss  on 
invocation of shares and/or fair valuation of shares held 
as  investments  in  Reliance  Power  Limited  (RPower) 
aggregating  to  `  5,024.88  Crore  for  year  ended  March 
31, 2020 was adjusted against the capital reserve instead 
of charging the same in the Statement of Profit and Loss. 
The said treatment of loss on invocation and fair valuation 
of  investments  was  not  in  accordance  with  the  Ind  AS 
28  “Investment  in  Associates  and  Joint  Venture”,  Ind  AS 

Our  opinion  on  the  standalone  financial  statements  is  not 
modified in respect of the above matters.

Management’s  Responsibility  for  the  Standalone  Financial 
Statements

The  Company’s  management  and  Board  of  Directors  are 
responsible  for  the  matters  stated  in  section  134(5)  of  the 
Companies  Act  2013  (“Act”)  with  respect  to  the  preparation 
of  these  standalone  financial  statements  that  give  a  true  and 
fair view of the state of affairs, losses and other comprehensive 

87

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements

income,  changes  in  equity  and  cash  flows  of  the  Company  in 
accordance  with  the  accounting  principles  generally  accepted 
in  India,  including  the  Indian  Accounting  Standards  (Ind  AS) 
specified under section 133 of the Act.

(ii) 

This  responsibility  also  includes  maintenance  of  adequate 
accounting  records  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the 
Act  for  safeguarding  of  the  assets  of  the  Company  and  for 
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection 
and  application  of  appropriate  accounting  policies;  making 
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and 
design,  implementation  and  maintenance  of  adequate  internal 
financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the 
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant 
to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial 
statements  that  give  a  true  and  fair  view  and  are  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In  preparing  the  standalone  financial  statements,  management 
and  Board  of  Directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the 
Company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing, 
as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the 
going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  management  either 
intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has 
no realistic alternative but to do so.

The  Board  of  Directors  is  also  responsible  for  overseeing  the 
Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Standalone 
Financial Statements

stated in paragraph above.

 The  standalone  financial  statement  includes  the 
unaudited  financial  statements  and  other  unaudited 
financial  information  of  2  Joint  Operations,  whose 
financial  statements  and  other  financial  information 
reflect  total  assets  of  `  3.45  Crore  as  at  March  31, 
2023, total revenue of ` Nil, total net loss after tax 
and  total  comprehensive  loss  of  `  Nil  for  the  year 
ended  March  31,  2023  and  cash  flows  (outflow/
inflow) of ` Nil for the year ended March 31, 2023, 
as considered in the standalone financial statements. 
These  unaudited  financial  statements  and  other 
unaudited  financial  information  have  been  furnished 
to  us  by  the  management  and  our  opinion  on  the 
standalone financial statements, in so far as it relates 
to  the  amounts  and  disclosures  included  in  respect 
of  these  joint  operations  is  based  solely  on  such 
unaudited  financial  statements  and  other  unaudited 
financial information. In our opinion and according to 
the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us  by  the 
management,  these  financial  statements  and  other 
financial information are not material.

Our  opinion  on  the  standalone  financial  statements  is  not 
modified  in  respect  of  the  above  matters  with  respect  to  our 
reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors 
and  the  financial  statements/  financial  information  certified  by 
the management.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Our  responsibility  is  to  conduct  an  audit  of  the  standalone 
financial  statements  in  accordance  with  Standards  on  Auditing 
and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report.  However,  because  of  the 
matter described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section 
of our report, we were not able to obtain sufficient appropriate 
audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these 
standalone financial statements.

1. 

As  required  by  the  Companies  (Auditors’  Report)  Order, 
2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in 
terms of section 143 (11) of the Act, and except for the 
possible effects, of the matter described in the Basis for 
Disclaimer  of  Opinion  section,  we  give  in  the  “Annexure 
A”, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 
and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

We  are  independent  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the 
Code  of  Ethics  and  provisions  of  the  Act  that  are  relevant  to 
our audit of the standalone financial statements in India under 
the Act, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code of Ethics and the requirements under 
the Act.

Other Matters

 The standalone financial Statement include the audited 
financial statement and other financial information of 
2  joint  operations,  whose  financial  statement  reflect 
total assets of ` 78.76 Crore as at March 31, 2023, 
total revenues of ` 41.13 Crore, total net profit/(loss) 
after  tax  of  `  (1.26)  Crore  and  total  comprehensive 
income/(loss)  of  `  (1.26)  Crore  for  the  year  ended 
March  31,  2023  as  considered  in  this  standalone 
financial  Statement.  These  financial  statement  and 
other financial information have been audited by other 
auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by 
the Management and our opinion on the standalone 
financial  statement,  in  so  far  it  relates  to  amounts 
and  disclosures  included  in  respect  of  these  joint 
operations, is solely based on the reports of the other 
auditors  and  the  procedures  performed  by  us  are  as 

1 

(i) 

88

2. 

 (A) As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report 
that:

a) 

b) 

c) 

As  described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of 
Opinion  section,  we  were  unable  to  obtain  all  the 
information and explanations which to the best of 
our  knowledge  and  belief  were  necessary  for  the 
purposes of our audit.

Due to the effects/possible effects of the matter 
described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section,  we  are  unable  to  state  whether  proper 
books  of  account  as  required  by  law  have  been 
kept by the Company so far as it appears from our 
examination of those books.

The  standalone  balance  sheet,  the  standalone 
statement  of  profit  and  loss  (including  other 
comprehensive income), the standalone statement 
of changes in equity and the standalone statement 
of  cash  flows  dealt  with  by  this  Report  are  in 
agreement with the books of account.

d) 

Due to the effects/possible effects of the matter 
described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section, we are unable to state whether the financial 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report on the Standalone Financial Statements

e) 

f) 

statements  comply  with  the  Indian  Accounting 
Standards specified under section 133 of the Act.

The matter described in the Basis for Disclaimer of 
Opinion section may have an adverse effect on the 
functioning of the Company.

The Company has defaulted in repayment of the  
obligations  to  its  lenders  and  debenture  holders 
which is outstanding as at March 31, 2023. Based 
on  the  legal  opinion  obtained  by  the  Company 
and based on the written representations received 
from  the  directors  as  on  March  31,  2023  taken 
on  record  by  the  Board  of  Directors,  none  of  the 
directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from 
being  appointed  as  a  director  in  terms  of  section 
164(2) of the Act.

g) 

The reservation relating to maintenance of accounts 
and  other  matters  connected  therewith  are  as 
stated in the Basis for Disclaimer Opinion section.

h)  With  respect  to  the  matter  to  be  included  in  the 
Auditors’ Report under section 197(16) of the Act:

In our opinion and according to the information and 
explanations given to us, remuneration paid by the 
Company to its directors during the current year is 
in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of 
the Act.

i) 

 With  respect  to  the  adequacy  of  the  internal 
financial  controls  with  reference  to  standalone 
financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  the 
operating  effectiveness  of  such  controls,  refer  to 
our separate Report in “Annexure B”.

(B)   With  respect  to  the  other  matters  to  be  included  in 
the  Auditors’  Report  in  accordance  with  Rule  11  of  the 
Companies  (Audit  and  Auditors)  Rules,  2014,  in  our 
opinion and to the best of our information and according 
to the explanations given to us:

v. 

vi. 

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

Except  for  the  possible  effects  of  the  matter 
described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section,  the  Company  has  disclosed  the  impact 
of  pending  litigations  as  at  March  31,  2023  on 
its  financial  position  in  its  standalone  financial 
statements  -  Refer  Note  31  to  the  standalone 
financial statements.

Except  for  the  possible  effects  of  the  matter 
described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section, the Company did not have any long-term 
contracts  including  derivative  contracts  for  which 
there were any material foreseeable losses.

There  has  been  no  delay  in  transferring  amounts, 
required to be transferred, to the Investor Education 
and Protection Fund by the Company.

been  advanced  or  loaned  or  invested  (either 
from  borrowed  funds  or  share  premium  or  any 
other sources or kind of funds) by the Company 
to  or  in  any  other  persons  or  entities,  including 
foreign  entities  (“Intermediaries”),  with  the 
understanding,  whether  recorded  in  writing  or 
otherwise,  that  the  Intermediary  shall,  whether, 
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons 
or  entities  identified  in  any  manner  whatsoever 
by  or  on  behalf  of  the  Company  (“Ultimate 
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security 
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b)    Management has represented to us that, to the 
best of it’s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in 
the  notes  to  the  accounts  no  funds  have  been 
received by the Company from any person(s) or 
entity(ies),  including  foreign  entities  (“Funding 
Parties”),  with  the  understanding,  whether 
recorded  in  writing  or  otherwise,  that  the 
Company  shall,  whether,  directly  or  indirectly, 
lend or invest in other persons or entities identified 
in  any  manner  whatsoever  by  or  on  behalf  of 
the  Funding  Party  (“Ultimate  Beneficiaries”)  or 
provide  any  guarantee,  security  or  the  like  on 
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(c)    Based  on  our  audit  procedure  conducted  that 
are  considered  reasonable  and  appropriate  in 
the  circumstances,  nothing  has  come  to  our 
attention  that  cause  us  to  believe  that  the 
representation given by the management under 
paragraph  (2)  (B)  (iv)  (a)  &  (b)  contain  any 
material misstatement.

 The  Company  has  not  declared  or  paid  any  dividend 
during the year.

 Proviso  to  Rule  3(1)  of  the  Companies  (Accounts) 
Rules,  2014  for  maintaining  books  of  account 
using  accounting  software  which  has  a  feature  of 
recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to 
the  Company  with  effect  from  April  1,  2023,  and 
accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies 
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for 
the financial year ended March 31, 2023. 

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No:101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No: 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQM5125

iv. 

(a)    Management has represented to us that, to the 
best  of  it’s  knowledge  and  belief,  as  disclosed 
in  the  notes  to  the  accounts  no  funds  have 

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023

89

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

“ANNEXURE A” TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ON THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF RELIANCE 
INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED.

(Referred to in Paragraph 1 under the heading of “Report on other legal and regulatory requirements” of our report of even date)

(i)  a)   (A)    The   Company   is   maintaining   proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation 

of Property, Plant and Equipment on the basis of available information.

(B)    The  Company  is  maintaining  proper  records  showing  full  particulars  of  intangible  assets  on  the  basis  of  available 

information.

b) 

c) 

 As explained to us, Property, Plant & Equipment have been physically verified by the management in a phased manner 
over a period of three years, which in our opinion is reasonable, having regard to the size of the Company and nature of 
its assets. Pursuant to the program, a portion of the Property, Plant and Equipment has been physically verified by the 
Management during the year and no material discrepancies between the book records and the physical assets were noticed 
on such verification.

 According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us  and  on  the  basis  of  our  examination  of  the  registered  sale 
deeds/transfer deeds/conveyance deeds/possession letters/allotment letters and other relevant records evidencing title/
possession provided to us, we report that, the title deeds of all the immovable properties comprising of land and buildings 
other than self-constructed properties recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment, which are freehold, are held in the 
name of the Company as at the balance sheet date, except the following (Refer Note No.4 to the Standalone Financial 
Statement)

Description of 
Property

Gross 
carrying 
value (  ` in 
crore)

Held in the 
name of 

Whether 
promoter, 
director or 
their relative or 
employee

Period 
held

Reason for not being in the 
name of the Company

Freehold land 
at Goa (*)

0.59 

Title deeds are 
in the name 
of erstwhile  
company

No

Since April 
-  1999

The title deeds are in the names of 
erstwhile companies that merged 
with the Company under Section 
391  to  394  of  the  Companies 
Act,  1956  pursuant  to  Schemes 
of Amalgamation as approved by 
the Hon’ble High Courts.

*   Net of Impairment Provision of ` 18 crores.

 In  respect  of  immovable  properties  comprising  of  land  and  buildings  that  have  been  taken  on  lease  and  disclosed  as 
Property, Plant and Equipment in the standalone financial statements, the lease agreements and/or other relevant records 
are in the name of the Company, except the following (Refer Note No. 4 to the Standalone Financial Statement):

Description of 
Property

Held in the 
name of

Gross 
Carrying 
Value (` in 
Crore)

Whether 
promoter, 
director or 
their relative or 
employee

Period Held

Reason for not being in the 
name of the Company

Leasehold  land 
at Goa

0.35

The lease 
agreements 
are in the 
name of 
erstwhile 
company

No

Since
December-2001

The  lease  agreements  are 
in  the  names  of  erstwhile 
companies 
that  merged 
with  the  Company  under 
Section  391  to  394  of 
the  Companies  Act,  1956 
pursuant 
to  Schemes  of 
Amalgamation  as  approved 
by the Hon’ble High Courts.

d) 

e) 

 According to information and explanations given to us and books of accounts and records examined by us, during the year 
the Company has not revalued its Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets.
 According to information, explanations and representation given to us by the management, no proceedings have been 
initiated or are pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) 
Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder.

90

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

(ii)  a)      As explained  to  us  and  on  the  basis  of  the  records  examined  by  us,  and based on audit report of joint operations, in  
our opinion, physical verification of the inventories have been conducted at reasonable intervals by the management and 
having regard to the size and nature of business of the Company and nature of its inventory, the coverage and procedures 
of such verification by the management is appropriate. As explained to us and on the basis of the records examined by us, 
the value of the discrepancies noticed on physical verification by management did not exceed 10% or more in aggregate 
of each class of inventory.

b) 

 In our opinion and according to information and explanation given to us, the Company has been sanctioned working capital 
limits  in  excess  of  rupees  Five  Crores,  in  aggregate,  from  Banks  which  are  secured  on  the  basis  of  security  of  current 
assets. The quarterly returns or statements filed by the Company upto Quarter ended December 31, 2022 in respect of 
current assets held by it and offered as security with such Banks are in agreement with the unaudited books of account of 
the Company of respective quarters and no material discrepancies have been observed as stated in Note No.18.1 of the 
Standalone Financial Statements. 

(iii)   With respect to investments made in or any guarantee or security provided or any loans or advances in the nature of loans, 
secured or unsecured, granted during the year by the Company to companies, firms, Limited Liability Partnerships or any 
other parties:

a) 

 During the year the Company has provided loans, advances in the nature of loans, Provided guarantees and securities 
to companies are as follows :

Particulars

Guarantees

Loans

Aggregate amount granted/ provided during the year

` In Crore

Subsidiaries

Joint Ventures

Associates

w

Balance outstanding as at balance sheet date in respect of above cases

Subsidiaries

Joint Ventures

Associates

Others*

-

-

-

-

1,824.51

-

178.41

6,842.87

113.03

-

-

-

665.15

-

414.32

4,054.05

 *Others include, Loans granted or advances in the nature of loan granted to EPC company amounting to ` 4,013.08 
Crore (net of provision ` 3,829.14 Crore), and corporate guarantee provided on behalf of the EPC company amounting 
to ` 1,775 Crore and corporate guarantee provided of ` 4,895.87 Crore on behalf of certain companies towards their 
borrowings outstanding as on March 31, 2023, as the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section 
in the audit report in respect of which we are unable to comment for the reasons described therein.

b) 

c) 

 In our opinion and according to information and explanations given us and on the basis of our audit procedures, except for 
the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report in respect of which we are unable 
to comment for the reasons described therein, the investments made, guarantee provided, security given and the terms 
and conditions of all loans and advances in the nature of loans and guarantee provided are, prima facie, not prejudicial to 
Company’s interest.

 According to the books of accounts and records examined by us in respect of the loans and advances in the nature of loans, 
where the schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest has been stipulated, the repayments or receipts are 
generally regular as per stipulated terms, except for the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section 
in the audit report in respect of which we are unable to comment for the reasons described therein, where repayment 
of  principal  of  `  4,013.08  Crore  (net  of  provision  `  3,829.14  Crore)  and  payment  of  interest  of  `  1,443.08  Crore 
(Net  of  provision  `  143.03  Crore)  by  EPC  company  is  delayed  from  March  31,  2020  i.e.  1095  days  as  on 
March 31, 2023. According to information and explanations given to us, as a matter of prudence, the Company has not 
recognised interest on the above since April 1, 2020.

d) 

 According to the books of accounts and records examined by us in respect of the loans, there is no amount overdue for 
more than ninety days, except for the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report 
in respect of which we are unable to comment for the reasons described therein. In absence of sufficient and appropriate 

91

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

evidence, we are unable to comment on reasonable steps have been taken by the company for recovery of the principal 
and Interest thereon, where in one of the case ` 5,456.16 Crore (net of provision `3,972.17 Crore) including principal 
of ` 4,013.08 Crore and Interest of ` 1,443.08 Crore is overdue for more than ninety days. According to information 
and  explanations  given  to  us,  as  a  matter  of  prudence  the  Company  has  not  recognised  interest  on  the  above  since 
April 01, 2020.

e) 

 In our opinion and according to information and explanation given and the books of accounts and records examined by us, 
loans granted which have fallen due during the year have been renewed or extended as stated below and no fresh loans 
have been granted to settle the over dues of existing loans given to the same parties.

Particulars

Aggregate amount of existing loans 
renewed or extended 
(` in Crore )

Percentage of the aggregate to the 
total loans or advances in the nature 
of loans granted during the year

Subsidiaries

Associates

Others

564.53

547.52

41.22

48.95%

47.48%

3.57%

f) 

 The  Company  has  not  granted  any  loans  or  advances  in  the  nature  of  loans,  either  repayable  on  demand  or  without 
specifying  any  terms  or  period  of  repayment  to  Companies,  firms,  Limited  Liability  Partnerships  or  any  other  parties. 
Accordingly, the requirement to report on clause 3(iii)(f) of the order is not applicable to the Company.

 Based on the information and explanations given to us in respect of loans, investments, guarantees and securities, except for 
the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report in respect of which we are unable to 
comment for the reasons described therein, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 185 and 186 of the Act, 
to the extent applicable. Further, as the Company is engaged in the business of providing infrastructural facilities, the provisions 
of Section 186 [except for sub-section (1)] are not applicable to it.

 According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits or amounts which are 
deemed to be deposits within the meaning of provisions of sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and 
the rules framed there under. Therefore, the clause (v) of paragraph 3 of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

 We  have  broadly  reviewed  the  books  of  accounts  maintained  by  the  company  pursuant  to  the  rules  made  by  the  central 
Government for the maintenance of cost records under section 148 of the Act and we are of the opinion the prima facie, the 
prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the 
records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete.

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

vii 

In respect of Statutory dues :

 a) 

 According  to  the  information  and  explanation  given  to  us  and  on  the  basis  of  our  examination  of  the  records  of  the 
Company, undisputed statutory dues including Provident Fund, National Pension fund, employees’ state insurance, duty of 
customs, cess and any other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with appropriate authorities, 
except for the dues towards Goods & Service Tax, Professional Tax and Tax Deducted at Source delayed by 1 Day to 365 
Days to deposit with the appropriate authorities. Further, the Company has not paid until date, dividend distribution tax 
payable in respect of dividend declared during the financial year 2017-18.

b) 

 According to the information and explanations given to us, there were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the 
aforesaid dues, which were outstanding as March 31, 2023 for a period of more than six months from the date they 
became payable, except for the following dues:

Statement of Arrears of Statutory Dues Outstanding for More than Six Months

Name of the 
Statute

Nature of the 
Dues

Amount 
(` in Crore)

Period to 
which amount 
is relates

Due Date

Date of Payment

Income Tax Act, 
1961

Dividend 
Distribution Tax

` 25.49*

2017-18

18th September, 
2018

Not Yet Paid

 * Including Interest of ` 5.88 crore.

92

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

c) 

 According to the information and explanations given to us, there are statutory dues referred to in sub-clause (a) which 
have not been deposited with the appropriate authority on account of any dispute are as follows:

Statement of Disputed Dues

Name of Statute

Nature of due

Amount
( ` In 
Crore)

Period for 
which the 
amount relates

Forum where the dispute is 
pending

Delhi Sales Tax on Works Contract 
Act, 1999

Works Contract 
Tax

0.051

2004-2005

West Bengal Value Added Tax Act, 
2003

West Bengal Value Added Tax Act, 
2003

Madhya Pradesh Value Added Tax 
Act, 2002

Central Sales Tax Act, 1956

VAT

56.422

2010-2011

VAT

4.273

2008-2009

VAT

3.124

2009-2010

Central Sales 
Tax

0.195

2009-2010

Madhya Pradesh Entry Tax Act 1976

Entry Tax

0.496

2009-2010

Uttar Pradesh Entry Tax Act, 2007

Entry Tax

0.057

Maharashtra Value Added  Tax Act, 
2002

VAT

15.368

2007-2008
2008-2009

2008-2009
2009-2010 &
2011-2012

Joint Commissioner (Appeal), 
Department of Trade and Taxes, 
New Delhi

West Bengal Commercial Tax 
Appellate and  Revisional Board, 
Kolkata

West Bengal Commercial Tax 
Appellate and  Revisional Board, 
Kolkata

Madhya Pradesh Commercial Tax 
Appellate Board, Bhopal

Madhya Pradesh Commercial Tax 
Appellate Board, Bhopal

Madhya Pradesh Commercial Tax 
Appellate Board, Bhopal

Additional Commissioner Grade II, 
Appeals II, Noida

Maharashtra Sales Tax Tribunal, 
Mumbai

Maharashtra Value Added  Tax Act, 
2002

Andhra Pradesh Value Added Tax Act, 
2005

Bihar Value Added  Tax Act , 2005

VAT

VAT

VAT

Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax

Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax

15.699

2013-2014
2014-2015

Senior Joint Commissioner (Appeals) 
of Sales tax, Mumbai

Andhra Pradesh VAT Appellate 
Tribunal, Vishakhapatnam

Joint Commissioner of Commercial 
Taxes (Appeal), Bihar

Supreme Court

Bombay High Court

5.3310

2011-2012

2.2811

 163.32 
(for which 
the tax 
authorities 
are the 
appellant)

 992.42
(for which 
the tax 
authorities 
are the 
appellant)

2 0 1 3 - 2 0 1 4 , 
2 0 1 4 - 2 0 1 5 
2015-2016  & 
2016-17

A.Y.
2001-2002,
2002-2003
2003-2004,
2006-2007,
2007-2008  & 
2008-2009

A.Y.
1998-1999,
1999-2000,
2001-2002,
2002-2003,
2003-2004,
2007-2008,
2 0 0 8 - 2 0 0 9 , 
2009-2010,
2 0 1 0 - 2 0 1 1 , 
2011-2012,
2012-2013

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

Name of Statute

Nature of due

Amount
( ` In 
Crore)

Period for 
which the 
amount relates

Forum where the dispute is 
pending

Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax

 40.43

AY 2020-21

Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax 
Penalty

437.03

AY 
2014-2015,
2019-2020,
2021-2022

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, 
Mumbai

CIT (Appeals), Mumbai

Foreign Trade (Development and 
Regulation ) Act ,1992

Foreign Trade (Development and 
Regulation ) Act ,1992

Duty Drawback

295.36

2008-2009

Supreme Court

Duty Drawback

6.10

2009-2010

Customs Act, 1962

Custom duty

66.2012

2012- 

April 
January 2013 &
2013-2014

Customs Act, 1962

Penalty

145.00

2012-2013

Customs Act, 1962

Custom duty

3.21

2016-2017

Customs Act, 1962

Custom duty

0.67

2018-19

The Central Excise Act, 1944

Excise Duty

0.20

July  2015 
to 
S e p t e m b e r 
2016

Goods & Service Tax

GST

0.14

2017-18

Director General of Foreign Trade 
Policy,  Kolkata

Custom, Excise and Service Tax 
Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai

Additional Director General DRI 
(Adjudication), Mumbai

Commissioner (Preventive) 
Vijayavada

Commissioner of Customs (Appeals), 
New Delhi 

Assistant Commissioner of Central 
Excise (Appeals-1) , Mumbai

Deputy Commissioner (Appeals), 
Goods and Service Tax, Rajasthan

Includes 1 ` 5,000, 2  ` 0.20 Crore, 3 ` 0.40 Crore, 4 ` 1.67 Crore, 5 ` 0.04 Crore, 6 ` 0.13 Crore, 7 ` 0.01 Crore, 8 ` 0.79 Crore, 9 
` 0.84 Crore, 10 ` 1.33 Crore, 11 ` 0.47 Crore and 12 ` 31.99 Crore paid/adjusted under protest.

viii 

 According to the information and explanations given to us and representation given to us by the management, there were no 
transactions  relating  to  previously  unrecorded  income  that  were  surrendered  or  disclosed  as  income  in  the  tax  assessments 
under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) during the year. (Refer Note No. 23(e) to the Standalone Financial Statement.)

ix.  a)  

 According to the information and explanations given to us and based on examination of the records of the Company, the 
Company has defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institution or bank or dues to debenture holders for 
the following instances in repayment of principal and interest amount. The Company did not have any loans or borrowings 
from government during the year.

i)  

 The Company has defaulted in repayment of following dues to the banks and debenture holders during the year, 
which were paid on or before the Balance Sheet date. (Refer Note No. 17.4 & 18.2 to the Standalone Financial 
Statement):

Nature of Borrowing Including 
Debt Securities

Name of Lender

Amount paid on or 
before Balance Sheet 
Date (` in Crore)

No. of days delay 
(Days)

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

A)  Term  Loans/  Working  Capital 
Loan  from  Banks  /  Financial 
Institution

Jammu & Kashmir 
Bank
Yes Bank

10.00

402.36

-

-

SREI Equipment 
Finance Limited
State Bank of India

B) Non Convertible Debenture

Debenture Holders

-

3.00

37.93

82.27

-

132.89

1,445

939

-

145

152

-

-

1,288

-

499

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

ii)  

 The Company has defaulted in repayment of following dues to the banks and debenture holders during the year, which 
were not paid as at the Balance Sheet date. (Refer Note No. 17.4 & 18.2 to the Standalone Financial Statement):

Nature of Borrowing 
Including Debt Securities

Name of Lender

Amount not paid on 
Due Date ` In Crore

No. of days unpaid 
(Days)

A) i)  Term Loans from Banks 
/ Financial Institution

A) ii)  Working Capital Loan 
from Banks including 
Interest
B)  Non Convertible 

Debentures

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Jammu & Kashmir Bank

Canara Bank

J C Flowers Asset 
Reconstruction Private 
Limited
Canara Bank

ICICI Bank

61.24

37.45

44.87

62.02

1,612.57

507.27

376.83

22.61

-

-

Debenture holder

977.00

578.29

1,482

1,473

1,060

1,647

473

1,166

1,552

1,319

761

-

-

1,103

b) 

c) 

d) 

e) 

f) 

 In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not been declared wilful 
defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority. (Refer Note No. 17.7 to the 
Standalone Financial Statement.)

 The Company has not taken any term loan during the year and there are no unutilised term loans at the beginning of the 
year and hence, reporting under clause 3(ix)(c) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

 According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us,  and  the  procedures  performed  by  us,  and  on  an  overall 
examination of the financial statements of the Company, we report that, prima facie, no funds raised on short-term basis 
have been used during the year for long-term purposes by the Company.

 According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the financial statements of  
the Company, we report that the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet 
the obligations of its subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures.

 According to the information and explanations given to us and procedures performed by us, we report that the Company 
has not raised loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies.

(x)  a)     The Company has not raised money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) and 

hence reporting under clause 3(x)(a) of of the Order is not applicable to the Company. 

b) 

 In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has made private placement 
of Equity Shares during the year and the requirements of section 42 of the Companies Act, 2013 have been complied. In 
our opinion and according to the explanations given to us the money raised by way of private placement of Equity Shares 
were applied for the purposes for which they were raised.  Further as on March 31, 2023, funds amounting to ` 300.40 
crore are pending to be utilised.

(xi)  a)    According  to  the  information  and  explanation  given  to  us  and  on  the  based  on  our  examination  of  the  records  of  the 
company, except for the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report, in respect of 
which we are unable to comment on potential implications for the reasons described therein, no fraud by the Company or 
fraud on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.

b) 

 During  the  year,  no  report  under  sub-section  12  of  section  143  of  the  Companies  Act,  2013  has  been  filed  by  cost 
auditor/Secretarial auditor or by us in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 
2014 with the Central Government.

c) 

 As represented to us by the management, there are no whistle blower complaints received by the Company during the 
year.

(xii)   In our opinion, the Company is not a nidhi company. Hence, reporting under clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable to the 

Company.

(xiii)  According to the information and explanation given to us and on the based on our examination of the records of the company, 
except for the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report in respect of which we are 
unable to comment for the reasons described therein, transactions entered into by the Company with  the related parties are 
in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act, where applicable and the details of related party transactions as required 
by the applicable accounting standards have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements. 

(xiv) a)    In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has an internal audit system 

commensurate with the size and nature of its business.

95

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

b)  We have considered the internal audit reports of the Company issued till date, for the period under audit.

(xv)   According to the information and explanation given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, except 
for the matter referred to in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion section in the audit report, in respect of which we are unable 
to comment on any potential implications for the reasons described therein, the Company has not entered into any non-cash 
transaction with directors or persons connected with him as referred to in Section 192 of the Act. 

(xvi) a)     To  the  best  of  our  knowledge  and  as  explained,  the  Company  is  not   required  to  be registered under section 

45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

b) 

c) 

d) 

 In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations provided to us and on the basis of our audit procedures, 
the  Company  has  not  conducted  any  Non-Banking  Financial  or  Housing  Finance  activities  during  the  year  as  per  the 
Reserve bank of India Act 1934.

 In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations provided to us, the Company is not a Core Investment 
Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India.

 As represented by the management, the group does not have any registered core investment company (CIC) as part of 
the  group  as  per  the  definition  of  group  contained  in  Core  Investment  Companies  (Reserved  Bank)  Directions,  2016. 

(xvii)  In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations provided to us, the Company has incurred cash losses of  
` 822.49  Crore in the current financial year and ` 413.81 Crore in the immediately preceding financial year.  Unquantified 
impact in the Basis of Disclaimer of Opinion section in audit report has not been taken into consideration for the purpose of 
making comments in respect of this clause.

(xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors during the year. Therefore, reporting under clause 3(xviii) of the Order 

are not applicable to the Company.

(xix)  According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates 
of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements, 
our knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the 
assumptions above, nothing has come to our attention, which indicates and causes us to believe that material uncertainty exists 
as on the date of the audit report, that the Company is not capable of meeting all its liabilities existing at the date of balance 
sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date.

 We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is 
based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling 
due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.

 (Also refer the paragraph 1 of Emphasis of matter section of our main Report and Note No. 44 to the standalone financial 
statements).

(xx)   According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us  and  on  the  basis  of  our  audit  procedures,  The  Corporate  Social 
Responsibility (CSR) contribution under section 135 of the Act is not applicable to the Company. Therefore, reporting under 
clause  3(xx)  (a)  &  (b)  of  the  Order  are  not  applicable  to  the  Company.  (Refer  Note  No.  36  to  the  Standalone  Financial 
Statement). 

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration no. 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No.: 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQM5125

Place : Mumbai
Date : May 30, 2023

96

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure B to Auditors’ Report

Annexure  B  to  the  Independent  Auditor’s  Report  on  the 
standalone  financial  statements  of  Reliance  Infrastructure 
Limited for year ended March 31, 2023

Report on the internal financial controls with reference to the 
aforesaid standalone financial statements under Clause (i) of 
Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 

We  were  engaged  to  audit  the  internal  financial  controls  with 
reference  to  the  standalone  financial  statements  of  Reliance 
Infrastructure Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) 
as  of  March  31,  2023,  in  conjunction  with  our  audit  of  the 
standalone  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year 
ended on that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The  Company’s  management  are  responsible  for  establishing 
and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal 
control  with  reference  to  the  standalone  financial  statements 
criteria  established  by  the  Company  considering  the  essential 
components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on 
Audit of Internal Controls over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance 
Note”) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India 
(‘ICAI’). These responsibilities include the design, implementation 
and  maintenance  of  adequate  internal  financial  controls  that 
were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient 
conduct  of  its  business,  including  adherence  to  company’s 
policies,  the  safeguarding  of  its  assets,  the  prevention  and 
detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness 
of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable 
financial  information,  as  required  under  the  Companies  Act, 
2013 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”).

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Company’s 
internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial 
statements  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with 
the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over 
Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on  
Auditing  prescribed  under  section  143(10)  of  the  Act,  to  the 
extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both 
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Because  of  the  matter  described  in  the  Disclaimer  of  Opinion 
section below, we were not able to obtain sufficient appropriate 
audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on internal 
financial  controls  with  reference  to  the  standalone  financial 
statements of the Company.

Meaning  of  Internal  Financial  controls  with  Reference  to 
Standalone Financial Statements

A  company’s  internal  financial  controls  with  reference  to 
standalone financial statements is a process designed to provide 
reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial 
reporting and the preparation of standalone financial statements 
for  external  purposes  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted 
accounting  principles.  A  company’s  internal  financial  controls 
with reference to standalone financial statements include those 
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of 
records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect 

the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; 
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded 
as  necessary  to  permit  preparation  of  financial  statements  in 
accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and 
that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made 
only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and 
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance 
regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized 
acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could 
have a material effect on the standalone financial statements.

Disclaimer of Opinion 

As  at  March  31,  2023,  the  Company  has  investments  in  and 
amounts  recoverable  from  a  party  aggregating  to  `  6,505.29 
Crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 Crore) as also corporate 
guarantees aggregating to ` 1,775 Crore given by the Company 
in  favour  of  the  aforesaid  party  towards  borrowings  of  the 
aforesaid party from various companies including certain related 
parties of the Company. 

Further,  the  Company  provided  Corporate  Guarantees  of  
`  4,895.87  Crore  in  favour  of  certain  parties  towards  their 
borrowings.

We were unable to evaluate about the relationship, recoverability 
and possible obligation towards the Corporate Guarantees given. 
Accordingly,  we  are  unable  to  determine  the  consequential 
implications  arising  therefrom  in  the  standalone  financial 
statements of the Company.

Because of the above reasons, we are unable to obtain sufficient 
appropriate  audit  evidence  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion 
whether  the  Company  had  adequate  internal  financial  controls 
with reference to standalone financial statements and whether 
such internal financial controls were operating effectively as at 
March 31, 2023.

We have considered the disclaimer reported above in determining 
the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit 
of the standalone financial statements of the Company, and the 
disclaimer has affected our opinion on the standalone financial 
statements of the Company and we have issued a Disclaimer of 
Opinion on the standalone financial statements of the Company.

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No: 129439

UDIN: 23129439BGXZQM5125

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023

97

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedStandalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023

Particulars

I

ASSETS

(1) Non-Current Assets

(a)  Property, Plant and Equipment
(b)  Capital Work-in-progress
(c)  Other Intangible Assets
(d)  Financial Assets
i.  Investments
ii.  Trade Receivables
iii. Other Financial Assets

Sub-total Non-Current Assets

(2) Current Assets
(a)  Inventories
(b)  Financial Assets

i.  Investment
ii.  Trade Receivables
iii. Cash and Cash Equivalents
iv. Bank Balance other than Cash and Cash Equivalents
v.  Loans
vi. Other Financial Assets

(c)  Other Current Assets
Sub-total Current Assets

(3) Non Current Assets Held for sale and Discontinued Operations

Total Assets
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

II

(1) Equity

(a)  Equity Share Capital
(b)  Other Equity
Sub-total Equity
Liabilities

(2) Non-Current Liabilities
(a)  Financial Liabilities
(i)   Borrowings
(ii)  Trade Payables

  (A) 
  (B) 

total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and Small Enterprises
 total  outstanding  dues  of  creditors  other  than  micro  enterprises  and  small 
enterprises

(iii)  Other Financial Liabilities

(b)  Provisions
(c)  Other Non - Current Liabilities
Sub-total Non-Current Liabilities

(3) Current Liabilities

(a)  Financial Liabilities
(i)   Borrowings
(ii)   Trade Payables

  (A) 
  (B) 

total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and Small Enterprises
 total  outstanding  dues  of  creditors  other  than  micro  enterprises  and  small 
enterprises

(iii)  Other Financial Liabilities

(b)  Other Current Liabilities
(c)  Provisions
(d)  Current Tax Liabilities (Net)
Sub-total Current Liabilities
Total Equity and Liabilities

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the standalone financial statements (1 to 50)

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 

101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

98

For and on behalf of the Board

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

S S Kohli
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

Note
No.

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

(` in Crore)

4
4
5

7(a)
8
12

6

7(b)
8
9
10
11
12
13

14

15
16

17
19

20
22
21

18
19

20
21
22

302.33
11.42
0.02

7,666.26
40.76
11.92
8,032.71

324.91
11.42
0.03

8,432.81
11.51
9.71
8,790.39

3.50

3.50

527.27
1,348.65
307.84
277.13
5,079.58
1,603.04
294.59
9,441.60
-
17,474.31

351.83
7,000.23
7,352.06

124.92

-
18.72

419.29
160.00
1,234.29
1,957.22

1.77
2,916.09
58.93
99.20
5,167.43
1,936.08
520.90
10,703.90
544.94
20,039.23

263.03
9,877.52
10,140.55

120.35

-
15.49

313.78
160.00
1,237.13
1,846.75

3,246.81

3,722.58

11.73
1,563.60

1,299.47
1,539.00
0.02
504.40
8,165.03
17,474.31

12.33
1,564.11

827.84
1,457.07
-
468.00
8,051.93
20,039.23

Directors

} 
Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

I. 

Revenue from Operations

II.  Other Income

III.  Total Income (I+II)

IV.  Expenses

(a)  Construction Material Consumed and Sub-Contracting charges

(b)  Employee Benefit Expenses

(c)  Finance Costs

(d)  Depreciation /Amortisation and Impairment Expense

(e)  Other Expenses

Total Expenses

V.  Loss before Exceptional Items and Tax (III-IV)

VI.  Exceptional Items

VII.  Loss before tax for the year (V-VI)

VIII.  Tax Expenses

(1) 

 Current Tax

(2) 

 Deferred tax Credit (Net)

(3) 

 Income tax for earlier years (Net)

Note
No.

24

25

26

27

 4 & 5

28

39

23(a)

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

810.00

297.72

1,107.72

728.52

71.45

801.58

26.99

290.42

1,918.96

(811.24)

(2,392.66)

(3,203.90)

-

-

(6.20)

(6.20)

1,467.37

505.84

1,973.21

1,310.75

83.69

654.62

41.96

246.15

2,337.17

(363.96)

-

(363.96)

2.94

(0.05)

1.44

4.33

IX.  Net loss after tax for the year (VII-VIII)

(3,197.70)

(368.29)

X.  Other Comprehensive Income

(A)  Items that will not be reclassified to Profit and Loss

(i)  Re-measurements of net defined benefit plans – Gain/(loss)

(ii) 

Income-tax relating to the above

(2.28)

-

(2.28)

(0.91)

-

(0.91)

XI.  Total Comprehensive Income (IX+X)

(3,199.98)

(369.20)

XII    Earnings per Equity Share (Face Value of ` 10 per share)

29

(a)  Basic and Diluted (before exceptional Items) (in Rupee)

(b)  Basic and Diluted (after exceptional Items) (in Rupee)

(28.24)

(112.15)

(14.00)

(14.00)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the standalone financial statements (1 to 50)

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

99

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Standalone Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

A.

Cash Flow from Operating Activities :

Loss before Tax after exceptional items

Adjustments for :

1.   Depreciation/Amortisation and Impairment Expenses

2.  

Interest Income

3.   Fair value gain on Financial Instruments through FVTPL / Amortised Cost

4.   Dividend Income

5.   Net loss on sale of Investments

6.   Finance Cost

7.   Provision for Expected Credit Loss

8.   Provision for Doubtful Advances

9.   Exceptional Items

10.  Gain on foreign currency translations or transactions (net)

11.  Gain on Transfer of interest in Joint Operation

12  Excess Provisions written back

13.  Profit on Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment (Net)

14.  Bad Debts

Cash used in Operations before Working Capital changes

Adjustments for :

a.  Decrease in Financial Assets and Other Assets

b. 

c. 

  Decrease in Inventories

  Increase/(decrease) in Financial Liabilities and Other Liabilities

Cash (used in)/generated from Operations

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Net Cash (used in)/generated from Operating Activities (A)

B.

Cash Flow from Investing Activities :

1.   

 Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment (including Capital work-in-progress, 
capital advances and capital creditors)

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

  Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment

  Investments in Others (net)

(Investments) / Redemption of Fixed Deposits with Banks

Investments in Subsidiaries / Joint Ventures / Associates

  Sale of Investment in Subsidiaries/ Joint Ventures / Associates

  Transfer of Interest in Joint Operation

  Sale / Redemption of Investments in Others

  Loans given (Net)

10.   Dividend Received

11.  Interest Income

Net Cash (used in)/generated from Investing Activities (B)

C.

Cash Flow from Financing Activities :

1.  Proceeds from Issue of Share Capital / Share warrants

2. 

3. 

4. 

  Repayment of Long Term Borrowings

  Short Term Borrowings (Net)

  Payment of Interest and Finance Charges

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(3,203.90)

(363.96)

26.99

(127.60)

(17.86)

(3.96)

100.12

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3.20

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(129.09)

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(0.04)

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571.19

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42.60

531.78

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(169.77)

(7.08)

27.96

654.62

31.96

-

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(10.43)

(2.45)

7.73

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844.16

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(85.75)

(184.31)

20.76

(163.55)

(4.41)

(13.24)

0.05

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33.88

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12.22

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242.87

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412.92

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23.88

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80.61

61.00

190.16

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7.08

14.43

228.43

137.64

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59.52

(218.21)

101

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedStandalone Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

Net Cash used in Financing Activities (C)

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents ( A+B+C)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the year

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Components of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Refer Note No 9)

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(280.17)

(50.14)

248.91

58.93

307.84

14.74

44.19

58.93

307.84

58.93

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the standalone financial statements 
(1 to 50).

Refer Note No 30 for Disclosure pursuant to para 44 A to 44 E of Ind AS 7- Statement of Cash flows.

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

102

Reliance Infrastructure Limited1. 

Corporate Information:

Reliance Infrastructure Limited (“RInfra”, “the Company”) is one of the largest infrastructure company, developing projects 
through various Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) in several high growth sectors within the infrastructure space such as Power, 
Roads, Airport, Metro Rail and Defence. RInfra is having presence across the value chain of power business and also provides 
Engineering and Construction (E&C) services for various infrastructure projects.

The Company is a public limited Company and its equity and debts are listed on two recognised stock exchanges in India 
i.e.  BSE  and  NSE.  The  Company’s  Global  Depository  Receipts,  representing  Equity  Shares,  are  also  listed  on  London  Stock 
Exchange. The Company is incorporated and domiciled in India under the provisions of the Indian Companies Act, 1913. The 
registered office of the Company is situated at Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate , 
Mumbai - 400 001.

These standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2023 were authorised for issue by the 
board of directors on May 30, 2023. Pursuant to the provisions of section 130 of the Act, the Central Government, Income 
tax authorities, Securities and Exchange Board of India, other statutory regulatory body and under section 131 of the Act, the 
board of directors of the Company have powers to amend / re-open the standalone financial statements approved by the 
board / adopted by the members of the Company.

2.  

Significant Accounting Policies:

(a)   Basis of preparation, measurement and significant accounting policies:

(i) 

Compliance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS)

The standalone financial statements of the Company have been prepared and comply in all material aspects with 
Companies  (Indian  Accounting  Standards)  Rules,  2015  (Ind  AS)  as  amended  time  to  time  and  notified  under 
Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) read with relevant rules and other accounting principles. The 
policies set out below have been consistently applied during the year presented.

(ii)  Basis of Preparation

The standalone financial statements are presented in ‘Indian Rupees’, which is also the Company’s functional and 
presentation currency and all amounts, are rounded to the nearest Crore, with two decimals, unless otherwise 
stated.

The standalone financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Schedule III 
to the Act, applicable Ind AS, other applicable pronouncements and regulations.

(iii) 

 Basis of Measurement

The standalone financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention on accrual basis, except 
for the following:

•	

•	

•	

certain	financial	assets	and	liabilities	that	are	measured	at	fair	value;

defined	benefit	plans	-	planned	assets	measured	at	fair	value;	and

assets	held	for	sale	–	measured	at	fair	value	less	cost	to	sell	or	carrying	value	whichever	is	lower

(b)   Segment Reporting

Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief  operating 
decision maker (CODM).

The board of directors of RInfra has appointed the Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’) to assess the financial performance 
and position of the Company, and making strategic decisions. The CEO has been identified as being the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker for corporate planning.

(c)   Current versus Non-Current Classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current / non-current classification.

An asset is treated as current when it is:

•	

•	

•	

Expected	to	be	realised	or	intended	to	be	sold	or	consumed	in	normal	operating	cycle

Expected	to	be	realised	within	twelve	months	after	the	reporting	period,	or

Cash	or	cash	equivalent	unless	restricted	from	being	exchanged	or	used	to	settle	a	liability	for	at	least	twelve	
months after the reporting period

•	

Held	primarily	for	the	purpose	of	trading

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All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is current when:

•	

•	

•	

It	is	expected	to	be	settled	in	normal	operating	cycle

It	is	due	to	be	settled	within	twelve	months	after	the	reporting	period,	or

There	 is	 no	 unconditional	 right	 to	 defer	 the	 settlement	 of	 the	 liability	 for	 at	 least	 twelve	 months	 after	 the	
reporting period.

•	

Held	primarily	for	the	purpose	of	trading

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash 
equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

(d)   Revenue Recognition

The  Company  applies  Ind  AS  115,  ‘Revenue  from  contracts  within  customer’  using  cumulative  catch-up  transition 
method.  The  Company  recognize  revenue  from  contracts  with  customers  when  it  satisfies  a  performance  obligation 
by transferring promised goods or service to a customer. The revenue is recognised to the extent of transaction price 
allocated to the performance obligation satisfied.

Further, specific criteria for revenue recognition followed for different businesses are as under-

(i) 

Engineering and Construction Business (E&C)

In case of Engineering and Construction Business performance obligations are satisfied over a period of time and 
contracts revenue is recognised over a period of time by measuring progress towards complete satisfaction of 
the performance obligation at the reporting date. The progress is measured based on the proportion of contract 
costs incurred for work performed to date, to the estimated total contract costs attributable to the performance 
obligation, using the input method.

Contract cost includes costs that relate directly to the specific contract and allocated costs that are attributable to 
the performance obligation. Cost that cannot be attributed to the contract activity such as general administration 
costs are expensed as incurred and classified as other operating expenses.

The Company account for a contract modification (change in the scope or price (or both)) when that is approved 
by the parties to the contract. In case of modification of contracts a cumulative adjustment is accounted for if 
changes of transaction price for existing obligation.

Contract assets are recognised when there is excess of revenue earned over billing on contracts. Contract assets 
are classified as unbilled receivables (only act of invoicing is pending) when there is unconditional right to receive 
cash, and only passage of time is required, as per contractual terms.

Unearned and deferred revenue (“contract liability”) is recognised when there is billing in excess of revenues.

The billing schedule agreed with customer include periodic performance based payments and/or milestone based 
progress payments.

(ii)  Power Business

Revenue from Sale of Power: Revenue from sale of power is accounted for in accordance with tariff provided in 
Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) read with the regulations of Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission 
(MERC) and no significant uncertainty as to the measurability or collectability exist.

(iii)  Others

•	

•	

•	

•	

Insurance	and	other	claims	are	recognized	as	revenue	on	certainty	of	receipt	on	prudent	basis.

Income	from	rentals	and	others	is	recognized	in	accordance	with	terms	of	the	contracts	with	customers	
based on the period for which the facilities have been used. Rental income arising from operating lease is 
accounted on a straight line basis over the lease terms.

Interest	 income	 is	 accrued	 on	 a	 time	 proportion	 basis,	 by	 reference	 to	 the	 principal	 outstanding	 and	
effective interest rate applicable.

Dividends	are	recognised	in	the	Statement	of	Profit	and	Loss	only	when	the	right	to	receive	payment	is	
established.

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
(e)   Foreign Currency Transactions

Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the standalone financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the Company operates (‘the functional currency’).

Transactions and Balances

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  exchange  rates  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses from settlement of these transactions and from translation of monetary 
assets and liabilities at the reporting date exchange rates are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss except in 
case of certain long term foreign currency monetary items where the treatment is as under:

•	

•	

Non	monetary	items	which	are	carried	at	historical	cost	denominated	in	foreign	currency	are	reported	using	the	
exchange rates at the dates of the transaction.

Foreign	exchange	gains	and	losses	are	presented	in	other	expense/income	in	the	standalone	Statement	of	Profit	
and Loss on a net basis.

(f)   Financial Instruments

All financial assets and liabilities are recognised at fair values on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are 
initially measured at transaction price. The Company recognises financial assets and liabilities when it becomes a party 
to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

(I) 

Financial Assets

(i) 

Classification

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

•	

	those	to	be	measured	subsequently	at	fair	value	(either	through	other	comprehensive	income,	or	
through profit or loss), and

•	

those	measured	at	amortised	cost.

The  classification  depends  on  the  entity’s  business  model  for  managing  the  financial  assets  and  the 
contractual terms of the cash flows.

For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in Statement of Profit and Loss 
or  other  comprehensive  income.  For  investments  in  debt  instruments,  this  will  depend  on  the  business 
model in which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments, this will depend on whether 
the Company has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity 
investment at fair value through other comprehensive income.

The Company reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those 
assets changes.

(ii)  Measurement

(a) Initial

Financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss unless they are measured at amortised 
cost  or  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  on  initial  recognition.  The  transaction  cost 
directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are 
immediately recognised in statement of profit and loss.

Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their 
cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.

(b) Subsequent

A. Debt instruments

Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing 
the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which 
the Company classifies its debt instruments:

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•	

Amortised	cost

 Assets  that  are  held  for  collection  of  contractual  cash  flows  where  those  cash  flows  represent 
solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on a debt 
investment that is subsequently measured at amortised cost and is not part of a hedging relationship 
is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. Interest 
income  from  these  financial  assets  is  included  in  finance  income  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method.

•	

Fair	Value	through	Other	Comprehensive	Income	(FVOCI)

 Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where 
the assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at fair value 
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Movements in the carrying amount are taken through 
OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest revenue and foreign exchange 
gains and losses which are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. When the financial asset 
is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to 
profit or loss and recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Interest income from these financial 
assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.

•	

Fair	Value	through	Profit	or	Loss	(FVTPL)

 Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value through 
profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through 
profit or loss and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognised in the Statement of Profit and 
Loss and presented net in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which it arises. Interest 
income from these financial assets is included in other income.

B. Equity instruments

The Company subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Company’s management 
has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in other comprehensive income, 
there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  recognised  in  other 
expenses/income  in  the  Standalone  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss.  Impairment  losses  (and  reversal  of 
impairment  losses)  on  equity  investments  measured  at  FVOCI  are  not  reported  separately  from  other 
changes in fair value.

Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint-Ventures

The Company has accounted for its equity instruments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint-Ventures at cost 
except where Investments are classified as assets held for sale accounted in accordance with Ind AS 105

When, the investee entity ceases to be a subsidiary, associate or Joint-Venture of the Company, the said 
investment is carried at fair value in accordance with Ind AS 109 “Financial Instruments”.

Ind AS 101“First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards” permits a first time adopter to measure 
its each investment in subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates, at the date of transition, at cost determined 
in accordance with Ind AS 27 “Separate Financial Statements” or deemed cost. The deemed cost of such 
investment can be it’s fair value at date of transition to Ind AS of the Company, or Previous GAAP carrying 
amount  at  that  date.  The  Company  had  elected  to  measure  its  investment  in  Reliance  Power  Limited, 
associate of the Company, which will be regarded at deemed cost at its fair value on transition date. The 
rest of the investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates were carried at their Previous GAAP 
carrying values as its deemed cost on the transition date.

(iii) 

Impairment of Financial Assets

The  Company  assesses  on  a  forward  looking  basis  the  expected  credit  losses  associated  with  its  assets 
carried  at  amortised  cost  and  FVOCI  debt  instruments.  The  impairment  methodology  applied  depends 
on  whether  there  has  been  a  significant  increase  in  credit  risk.  Note  No  46  details  how  the  Company 
determines whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

For trade receivables, the Company measures the expected credit loss associated with its trade receivables 
applying simplified approach based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in 
which the entity operates or any other appropriate basis. The impairment methodology applied depends on 
whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iv)  De recognition of Financial Assets

A financial asset is derecognised only when:

•	

•	

•	

Right	to	receive	cash	flow	from	assets	have	expired	or

The	Company	has	transferred	the	rights	to	receive	cash	flows	from	the	financial	asset	or

	It	 retains	 the	 contractual	 rights	 to	 receive	 the	 cash	 flows	 of	 the	 financial	 asset,	 but	 assumes	 a	
contractual obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party 
under a “pass through” arrangement.

 Where the entity has transferred an asset, it evaluates whether it has transferred substantially all risks and 
rewards of ownership of the financial asset. In such cases, the financial asset is derecognised.

 Where the entity has neither transferred a financial asset nor retains substantially all risks and rewards of 
ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognised if the Company has not retained control 
of the financial asset. Where the Company retains control of the financial asset, the asset is continued to 
be recognised to the extent of continuing involvement in the financial asset.

(II)  Financial Liabilities

Initial Recognition and Measurement

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, 
net of directly attributable transaction costs. The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, 
loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts and derivative financial instruments.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: After initial measurement, such financial liabilities are subsequently measured 
at  amortized  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  (EIR)  method.  Amortized  cost  is  calculated  by  taking  into 
account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR 
amortization is included in finance costs in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(a)  Borrowings

Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) 
and  the  redemption  amount  is  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss  over  the  period  of  the 
borrowings using the EIR method.

(b)   Trade and Other Payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment 
is not due within 12 months after the reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

(c)   Financial Guarantee Obligations

The fair value of financial guarantees is determined as the present value of the difference in net cash flows 
between the contractual payments under the debt instrument and the payments that would be required 
without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third party for assuming the 
obligations.

Where  guarantees  in  relation  to  loans  or  other  payables  of  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures  or  associates  are 
provided for no compensation, the fair values as on the date of transition are accounted for as contributions 
and recognised as part of the cost of the equity investment.

Derecognition

A  financial  liability  is  derecognized  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is  discharged  or  cancelled  or 
expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially 
different  terms,  or  the  terms  of  an  existing  liability  are  substantially  modified,  such  an  exchange  or 
modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.

The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(g)   Fair Value Measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to  sell an asset or paid to transfer a  liability in an  orderly  transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that 
the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

 

 

In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when 
pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic 
benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the 
asset in its highest and best use.

The  Company  uses  valuation  techniques  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances  and  for  which  sufficient  data  are 
available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable 
inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the standalone financial statements are categorized 
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole:

Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2- Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly 
or indirectly observable.

Level  3  -Valuation  techniques  for  which  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value  measurement  is 
unobservable.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the standalone financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company 
determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on 
the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

The Company’s Management determines the policies and procedures for both recurring and non–recurring fair value 
measurement, such as derivative instruments and unquoted financial assets measured at fair value.

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Management  analyses  the  movements  in  the  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  which  are 
required to be remeasured or re-assessed as per the Company’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the Management 
verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to 
contracts and other relevant documents.

The management also compares the change in the fair value of each asset and liability with relevant external sources 
to determine whether the change is reasonable.

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of 
the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.

Disclosures  for  valuation  methods,  significant  estimates  and  assumptions  of  Financial  Instruments  (including  those 
carried at amortised cost) (Refer Note No 3) and Quantitative disclosures of fair value measurement hierarchy (Refer 
Note No 46).

(h) 

(i)   Derivatives

Derivatives  including  forward  contracts  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract 
is entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The 
Company  does  not  designate  their  derivatives  as  hedges  and  such  contracts  are  accounted  for  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss and are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

In  respect  of  derivative  transactions,  gains  /  losses  are  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss  on 
settlement.

On a reporting date, open derivative contracts are revalued at fair values and resulting gains / losses are recognised 
in the Statement of Profit and Loss

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)   Embedded Derivatives

An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid (combined) instrument that also includes a non-derivative 
host contract – with the effect that some of the cash flows of the combined instrument vary in a way similar to 
a standalone derivative. An embedded derivative causes some or all of the cash flows that otherwise would be 
required by the contract to be modified according to a specified interest rate, financial instrument price, commodity 
price, foreign exchange rate, index of prices or rates, credit rating or credit index, or other variable, provided in 
the case of a nonfinancial variable that the variable is not specific to a party to the contract. Reassessment only 
occurs if there is either a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would 
otherwise be required or a reclassification of a financial asset out of the fair value through profit or loss.

Derivatives  embedded  in  a  host  contract  that  is  a  financial  asset  within  the  scope  of  Ind  AS  109  “Financial 
Instruments” are not separated. Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when 
determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.

Derivatives embedded in all other host contract are separated only if the economic characteristics and risks of the 
embedded derivative are not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host and are measured 
at fair value through profit or loss. Embedded derivatives closely related to the host contracts are not separated.

(i)   Offsetting Financial Instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset 
and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must 
be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company 
or the counterparty.

(j)   Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment assets are carried at cost net of tax / duty credit availed less accumulated depreciation 
and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of 
the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of 
the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is de-
recognized when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the 
reporting period in which they are incurred.

Capital work in progress (CWIP) includes cost of property, plant and equipment under installation / under development, 
as at balance sheet date. All project related expenditure viz. civil works, machinery under erection, construction and 
erection  materials,  preoperative  expenditure  incidental  /  attributable  to  the  construction  of  projects,  borrowing  cost 
incurred prior to the date of commercial operations and trial run expenditure are shown under CWIP. These expenses 
are net of recoveries and income (net of tax) from surplus funds arising out of project specific borrowings.

Property, Plant and Equipment are derecognised from the standalone financial statements, either on disposal or when 
retired from active use.

Gains and losses on disposal or retirement of Property, Plant and Equipment are determined by comparing proceeds with 
carrying amount.

These are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Power Business:

Property, Plant and Equipment relating to license business and other power business are depreciated under the straight 
line method as per the rates and useful life prescribed as per the Electricity Regulations, as referred to in Part “B” of 
Schedule II to the Act. Depreciation on amount of fair valuation for assets carried at fair value on date of transition is 
charged over the balance residual life of the assets considering the life prescribed as per the Electricity Regulation. Once 
the individual asset is depreciated to the extent of seventy (70) percent, remaining depreciable value as on March 31 
of the year closing shall be spread over the balance useful life of the asset, as provided in the Electricity Regulations. 
The residual values are not more than 10% of the cost of the assets.

Engineering and Construction Business

Property, Plant and Equipment of E&C Business are depreciated under the reducing balance method as per the useful 
life and in the manner prescribed in Part “C” Schedule II to the Act.

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Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Activities

Property, Plant and Equipment of other activities have been depreciated under the straight line method as per the useful 
life and in the manner prescribed in Part “C” Schedule II to the Act.

(k)  Investment Property

Investment property comprise portion of office building that are held for long term yield and / or capital appreciation. 
Investment property is initially recognised at cost. Subsequently investment property comprising of building is carried at 
cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

The cost includes the cost of replacing parts and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition 
criteria are met. When significant parts of the investment property are required to be replaced at intervals, the Company 
depreciates them separately based on their specific useful lives. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized 
in Statement of Profit and Loss as incurred.

Depreciation on Investment Property is depreciated under the straight line method as per the rates and the useful life 
prescribed as per Schedule II of the Companies Act.

Though  the  Company  measures  investment  property  using  cost  based  measurement,  the  fair  value  of  investment 
property  is  disclosed  in  the  notes.  Fair  values  are  determined  based  on  periodical  basis  performed  by  an  accredited 
external  independent  valuer  applying  a  valuation  model  recommended  by  the  International  Valuation  Standards 
Committee.

Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment property is 
permanently withdrawn from use and no economic benefit is expected from its disposal.

The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the Statement 
of Profit and Loss.

(l)  

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated amortisation 
/ depletion/impairment. Cost includes expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition of asset.

Amortisation Method:

Softwares are amortised over a period of 3 years.

Intangible Assets are derecognised from the standalone financial statements, either on disposal or when retired from 
active use. Gains and losses on disposal or retirement of Intangible Assets are determined by comparing proceeds with 
carrying amount. These are recognized in the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss.

(m) 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at lower of cost and net realisable value. In case of fuel, stores and spares “cost” means weighted 
average cost. Unserviceable / damaged stores and spares are identified and written down based on technical evaluation.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion 
and estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

(n)   Allocation of Expenses

Common overheads are absorbed by various jobs in proportion to the prime cost of each job.

(o)   Employee Benefits

(i)   Short-term Obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 
12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect 
of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be 
paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as short term employee benefit obligations in the 
balance sheet.

(ii)   Post-employment Obligations

The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:

(a)   defined benefit plans such as gratuity and

(b)   defined contribution plans such as provident fund, superannuation fund etc.

110

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Defined Benefit Plans

(a)   Gratuity Obligations

The  liability  or  asset  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  in  respect  of  defined  benefit  gratuity  plans  is  the 
present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan 
assets.  The  defined  benefit  obligation  is  calculated  annually  by  actuaries  using  the  projected  unit  credit 
method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated 
future  cash  outflows  by  reference  to  market  yields  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  on  government 
bonds  that  have  terms  approximating  to  the  terms  of  the  related  obligation.  The  net  interest  cost  is 
calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair 
value  of  plan  assets.  This  cost  is  included  in  employee  benefit  expense  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  and 
Loss.  Remeasurement  of  gains  and  losses  arising  from  experience  adjustments  and  changes  in  actuarial 
assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in other comprehensive income. They 
are included in retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity and in the balance sheet. Changes 
in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments or curtailments are 
recognised immediately in profit or loss as past service cost. The Company contributes to a trust set up 
by the Company which further contributes to policies taken from Insurance Regulatory and Development 
Authority (IRDA) approved insurance companies.

(b)   Provident Fund

The  benefit  involving  employee  established  provident  funds,  which  require  interest  shortfall  to  be 
recompensated are to be considered as defined benefit plans. As per the Audited Accounts of Provident 
Fund Trust maintained by the Company, the shortfall arising in meeting the stipulated interest liability, if 
any, gets duly provided for.

Defined Contribution plans

The Company pays provident fund contributions to publicly administered provident funds as per local regulations. 
The Company has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are 
accounted for as defined contribution plans and the contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense 
when  they  are  due.  Prepaid  contributions  are  recognized  as  an  asset  to  the  extent  that  a  cash  refund  or  a 
reduction in the future payments is available. Superannuation plan, a defined contribution scheme is administered 
by IRDA approved Insurance Companies.

(iii)   Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The liabilities for earned leave and sick leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the 
end of the reporting period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the 
end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market 
yields at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. 
Remeasurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in 
the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual 
settlement is expected to occur.

(p)   Treasury Shares

The  Company  has  created  a  Reliance  Infrastructure  ESOS  Trust  (ESOS  Trust)  for  providing  share-based  payment  to 
its employees. The Company uses ESOS Trust as a vehicle for distributing shares to employees under the employee 
remuneration schemes. The ESOS Trust buys shares of the company from the market, for giving shares to employees.

The Company treats ESOS Trust as its extension and shares held by ESOS Trust are treated as treasury shares.

Reliance  Infrastructure  ESOS  Trust  has  in  substance  acted  as  an  agent  and  the  Company  as  a  sponsor  retains  the 
majority of the risks rewards relating to funding arrangement. Accordingly, the Company has recognised issue of shares 
to the Trust as the issue of treasury shares and deducted the total cost of such shares from a separate category of equity 
(Treasury Shares) by consolidating Trust into standalone financial statements of the Company.

(q)   Borrowing Costs

Borrowing cost includes interest, amortisation of ancillary cost incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings 
and the exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment 
to the interest cost. General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or 

111111

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
production of a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the 
asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get 
ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying 
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

(r)   Income Taxes

Income tax expense for the year comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the Standalone 
Statement of Profit and Loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in ‘Other Comprehensive Income’ or 
directly in equity, in which case the tax is recognised in ‘Other Comprehensive Income’ or directly in equity, respectively.

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The  current  income  tax  charge  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  tax  laws  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the 
reporting  date.  Management  periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which 
applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate, on the basis of amounts 
expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the Balance Sheet approach, on temporary differences arising between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the standalone financial statements. Deferred income tax 
is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting 
period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax 
liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax liabilities 
are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries 
and associates and interest in joint arrangements where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 
temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities 
are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to 
realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(s)   Provisions

Provisions for legal claims/disputed matters and other matters are recognised when the Company has a present legal 
or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle 
the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

Where  there  are  a  number  of  similar  obligations,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  in  settlement  is 
determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an 
outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the 
present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-
tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The 
increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance cost.

(t)  Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

A  contingent  liability  is  a  possible  obligation  that  arises  from  past  events  whose  existence  will  be  confirmed  by  the 
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present 
obligation that is not recognized because it is probable that an outflow of resources will not be required to settle the 
obligation. However, if the possibility of outflow of resources, arising out of present obligation, is remote, the same is 
not disclosed as contingent liability.

A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because 
it cannot be measured reliably. The Company does not recognize a  contingent liability  but  discloses its existence in 
the notes to standalone financial statements. A Contingent asset is not recognized in standalone financial statements, 
however, the same is disclosed where an inflow of economic benefit is probable.

112

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(u)  Impairment of Non-financial Assets

Assessment for impairment is done at each Balance Sheet date as to whether there is any indication that a non-financial 
asset may be impaired. Indefinite-life intangibles are subject to a review for impairment annually or more frequently if 
events or circumstances indicate that it is necessary. For the purpose of assessing impairment, the smallest identifiable 
group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows from 
other assets or group of assets is considered as a cash generating unit. Goodwill acquired on a business combination 
is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Company’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to 
those units. If any indication of impairment exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the individual asset/cash 
generating unit is made. Asset/cash generating unit whose carrying value exceeds their recoverable amount are written 
down to the recoverable amount by recognizing the impairment loss as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill (if any) allocated to the cash generating 
unit and then to the other assets on pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Recoverable 
amount is higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s fair value less cost of disposal and its value in use. Value in 
use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset or cash 
generating unit and from its disposal at the end of its useful life.

Assessment  is  also  done  at  each  Balance  Sheet  date  as  to  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  an  impairment  loss 
recognized for an asset in prior accounting periods may no longer exist or may have decreased. An impairment loss 
recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

(v)  Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet comprise of cash on hand, demand deposits with Banks, other short-
term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(w)  Statement of Cash flow

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions 
of  non-cash  nature  and  any  deferrals  or  accruals  of  past  or  future  cash  receipts  or  payments.  The  cash  flows  from 
operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

(x)  Contributed Equity

Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(y)  Dividends

Provision  is  made  for  the  amount  of  any  dividend  declared,  being  appropriately  authorised  and  no  longer  at  the 
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting 
period.

(z)  Earnings per Share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders 
by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

For  the  purpose  of  calculating  diluted  earnings  per  share,  the  net  profit  or  loss  for  the  period  attributable  to  equity 
shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of 
all dilutive potential equity shares.

Both  Basic  earnings  per  share  and  Diluted  earnings  per  share  have  been  calculated  with  and  without  considering 
exceptional items.

(aa)  Leases

The  Company,  at  the  inception  of  a  contract,  assesses  whether  a  contract  is,  or  contains  a  lease.  A  contract  is,  or 
contains,  a  lease  if  the  contract  conveys  the  right  to  control  the  use  of  an  identified  asset  for  a  period  of  time  in 
exchange for consideration. A lessee recognises a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset representing its right to use the underlying 
asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. Also, the Company has elected not to 
recognise right-of-use of assets and lease liabilities for short term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less 
and leases of low value assets. The Company recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The right-of-use assets are initially recognised at cost, which comprises the 
initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or prior to the commencement date of the 
lease plus any initial direct costs less any lease incentives. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated 

113113

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Right-of-use assets are depreciated from the commencement date on a 
straight line basis over the shorter of the lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. The lease liability is initially 
measured at the present value of the future lease payments. The lease payments are discounted using the interest 
rate  implicit  in  the  lease  or,  if  not  readily  determinable,  using  the  incremental  borrowing  rates.  The  lease  liability  is 
subsequently remeasured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability, reducing the carrying 
amount to reflect the lease payments made.

A lease liability is remeasured, with a corresponding adjustment to the ROU asset, upon the occurrence of certain events 
such as a change in the lease term or a change in an index or rate used to determine lease payments. Lease liabilities and 
ROU assets have been separately presented in the Balance Sheet and lease payments have been classified as financing 
cash flows.

(bb)  Non-current assets (or disposal group) held for sale and discontinued operations

Non-current assets (or disposal group) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally 
through  a  sale  transaction  rather  than  through  continuing  use  and  a  sale  is  considered  highly  probable.  They  are 
measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax 
assets, assets arising from employee benefits, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are 
specifically exempt from this requirement.

An  impairment  loss  is  recognized  for  any  initial  or  subsequent  write-down  of  the  asset  (or  disposal  group)  to  fair 
value less costs to sell. A gain is recognized for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset 
(or  disposal  group),  but  not  in  excess  of  any  cumulative  impairment  loss  previously  recognized.  A  gain  or  loss  not 
previously recognized by the date of the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognized at the date of 
de-recognition.

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortized while they are 
classified as held for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of a disposal group classified as held 
for sale continue to be recognized.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented 
separately from the other assets in the balance sheet. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale are 
presented separately from other liabilities in the balance sheet.

A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that 
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to 
dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale.

The results of discontinued operations are presented separately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

(cc)  Interest in Joint Operations

The  Company  has  joint  operations  within  its  Engineering  and  Construction  segment  and  participates  in  several 
unincorporated joint operations which involve the joint control of assets used in Engineering and Construction activities. 
Accordingly, assets and liabilities as well as income and expenditure are accounted on the basis of available information 
on a line-by-line basis with similar items in the standalone financial statements, according to the participating interest 
of the Company.

(dd)  Business Combinations

Common  control  business  combinations  include  transactions,  such  as  transfer  of  subsidiaries  or  businesses,  between 
entities within a group.

Business combinations involving entities or businesses under common control are accounted for using the pooling of 
interests method, the assets and liabilities of the combining entities are reflected at their carrying amounts, the only 
adjustments that are made are to harmonise accounting policies.

(ee)  Standards issued but not effective

On March 31, 2023, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has notified Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) 
Amendment Rules, 2023. This notification has resulted into amendments in the following existing accounting standards 
which are applicable to company from April 1, 2023.

i) 

ii) 

iii) 

iv) 

114

Ind AS 101 – First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards

Ind AS 102 – Share-based Payment

Ind AS 103 – Business Combinations

Ind AS 107 – Financial Instruments Disclosures

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v) 

Ind AS 109 – Financial Instruments

vi) 

Ind AS 115 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers

vii) 

Ind AS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements

viii) 

Ind AS 8 - Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

ix) 

Ind AS 12 – Income Taxes

x) 

Ind AS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting

Applications of above standards are not expected to have any significant impact on the company’s financial statements.

3.  

Critical estimates and judgements

The presentation of standalone financial statements under Ind AS requires management to take decisions and make estimates 
and assumptions that may impact the value of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities and the related disclosures concerning the 
items involved as well as contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date. Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to 
be reasonable under the circumstances. The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting 
accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are discussed below.

•	

Estimation	of	deferred	tax	assets	recoverable

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available  against  which  the  same  can  be  utilised.  Significant  management  judgement  is  required  to  determine  the 
amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits 
together with future tax planning strategies.

•	

Estimated	fair	value	of	unlisted	securities

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. 
The Company uses its judgement to select a variety of methods and make assumptions that are mainly based on market 
conditions  existing  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period.  Refer  Note  No.  46  on  fair  value  measurements  where  the 
assumptions and methods to perform the same are stated.

•	

Estimation	of	defined	benefit	obligation

The  cost  of  the  defined  benefit  gratuity  plan  and  other  post-employment  employee  benefits  and  the  present  value 
of  the  gratuity  obligation  are  determined  using  actuarial  valuations.  An  actuarial  valuation  involves  making  various 
assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount 
rate, future salary increases and mortality rates.

Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive 
to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

The  parameter  most  subject  to  change  is  the  discount  rate.  In  determining  the  appropriate  discount  rate  for  plans 
operated in India, the management considers the interest rates of government bonds in currencies consistent with the 
currencies of the post-employment benefit obligation.

The mortality rate is based on publicly available Indian Assured Lives Mortality (2012-14) Urban. Those mortality tables 
tend to change only at interval in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases and gratuity increases are 
based on expected future inflation rates for the respective countries. Refer Note No. 42 for key actuarial assumptions.

•	

Impairment	of	trade	receivables,	loans	and	other	financial	assets

The impairment provisions for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. 
The  Company  uses  judgement  in  making  these  assumptions  and  selecting  the  inputs  to  the  impairment  calculation, 
based on the Company’s past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each 
reporting period.

Refer Note No. 46 on financial risk management where credit risk and related impairment disclosures are made.

115115

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
Note 4: Property, Plant and Equipment

 Particulars

Gross carrying amount

Opening gross carrying amount as at April 
1, 2021

Additions

Disposals/adjustment

Closing gross carrying amount as on March 
31, 2022

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

As at April 1, 2021

Depreciation/Impairment during the year

Disposals

Closing accumulated depreciation and 
impairment as on March 31, 2022

Net carrying amount as on March 31, 
2022

Gross carrying amount

Opening gross carrying amount as at April 
1, 2022

Additions

Disposals/adjustment

Closing gross carrying amount as on March 
31, 2023

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

As at April 1, 2022

Depreciation /Impairment during the year

Disposals

Closing accumulated depreciation and 
impairment as on March 31, 2023

Net carrying amount as on March 31, 
2023

Notes:

Freehold 
Land

Leasehold 
Land

Buildings

Plant and 
Machinery

Furniture 
and 
Fixtures

Vehicles

Office 
Equipment

Computers

Electrical 
Installations

Total

(` in Crore)

92.96

20.20

152.31

461.49

5.42

2.28

1.51

40.68

4.64

781.49

-

4.16

88.80

-

-

3.42

21.72

9.36

23.65

20.20

134.01

447.20

-

-

-

-

3.85

0.56

-

4.41

47.34

306.34

4.62

12.01

39.95

30.44

6.67

330.11

0.12

0.66

4.88

3.11

0.47

0.62

2.96

0.01

0.84

1.45

1.28

0.21

0.74

0.75

0.02

0.30

1.23

0.68

0.11

0.28

0.51

0.33

1.47

39.54

36.18

0.15

1.19

35.14

0.35

1.75

3.24

3.14

0.28

1.61

1.81

13.61

54.55

740.55

401.92

36.84

23.12

415.64

88.80

15.79

94.06

117.09

1.92

0.70

0.72

4.40

1.43

324.91

88.80

20.20

134.01

447.20

4.88

1.45

1.23

39.54

3.24

740.55

-

-

-

-

1.91

-

0.12

-

-

-

88.80

20.20

135.92

447.32

4.88

-

-

-

-

4.41

0.55

-

39.95

330.11

3.80

21.34

-

-

4.96

43.75

351.45

2.96

0.39

-

3.35

0.14

0.14

1.45

0.75

0.17

0.13

0.79

0.01

0.01

1.23

0.51

0.06

0.01

0.56

2.20

-

41.74

35.14

0.49

-

35.63

0.03

-

4.41

0.15

3.27

744.81

1.81

0.18

-

415.64

26.98

0.14

1.99

442.48

88.80

15.24

92.17

95.87

1.53

0.66

0.67

6.11

1.28

302.33

(i) 

 The lease period for lease hold land varies from 35 Years to 99 years.

(ii) 

 Property, Plant and Equipment are provided as security against the secured borrowings of the Company as detailed in Note 
No. 17 and 18 to the standalone financial statements.

(iii)  Capital work-in-progress: Capital work in progress represent premium paid towards fungible component of FSI which will be 

utilised for construction on the freehold land.

(iv)  CWIP ageing schedule:

As at

Less than 1 year

1-2 years

2-3 years

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

-

-

-

-

-

-

More than 3 
years

11.42

11.42

(` in Crore)

Total

11.42

11.42

116

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023(v) 

 All property plant and equipment are held in the name of the Company except following :

Gross 
Carrying 
amount 
(` in 
crore)

Whether title deed 
holder is a promoter 
director or relative of 
promoter / director 
or employee of 
promoter/director

Property 
held since 
which date

Reason for not being held in the 
name of the Company

0.59

No

April 1999

0.35

No

Dec 2001

Particulars of 
the Property

Held in the 
Name of

(i)  Freehold 
land at 
Goa*

(ii)  Leasehold 
land at Goa

Title deeds 
are in the 
name of 
erstwhile 
Company

The lease 
agreements 
are in the 
name of 
erstwhile 
Company

* Net of impairment provision of ` 18 Crore

5. 

Other Intangible Assets

Computer Software

Gross carrying amount

As at April 01 2021

Additions

Deductions

Closing gross carrying amount as on March 31 2022

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

As at April 01 2021

Amortisation charge during the year

Deductions

Closing accumulated amortisation and impairment as on March 31 2022

Net carrying amount as on March 31 2022

Gross carrying amount

As at April 01 2022

Additions

Deductions

Closing gross carrying amount as on March 31 2023

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

As at April 01 2022

Amortisation charge during the year

Deductions

Closing accumulated amortisation and impairment as on March 31 2023

Net carrying amount as on March 31 2023

Note:
(1)   The above Intangible Assets are other than internally generated.
(2)   Remaining amortisation period of computer software is between 0 to 2 years.

The title deeds are in the names of 
erstwhile company that merged with 
the Company under Section 391 to 
394 of the Companies Act 1956 
pursuant to Schemes of Amalgamation 
as approved by the Hon’ble High Court.

The lease agreements are in the names 
of erstwhile company that merged 
with the Company under Section 391 
to 394 of the Companies Act 1956 
pursuant to Schemes of Amalgamation 
as approved by the Hon’ble High Court.

(` in Crore)

1.28

-

-

1.28

1.24

0.01

-

1.25

0.03

1.28

-

-

1.28

1.25

0.01

-

1.26

0.02

117117

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
6. 

Inventories

Particulars

Stores Spares and Consumable (At lower of cost and net realisable value.)

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31 2023

As at 
March 31 2022

3.50

3.50

3.50

3.50

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
specified

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31 2022

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

Total

 7. 

Financial assets

7(a)  Non-current investments

Particular

A. 

 Investments in Equity Instruments 
(fully paid-up unless specified)

Quoted-at cost

In Associates

1.   Reliance Power Limited # $$

10

93 01 04 490

970.45 76 15 60 739

813.19

Unquoted, at cost

In Subsidiaries

1.  BSES Rajdhani Power Limited^

2  BSES Yamuna Power Limited^

3.  BSES Kerala Power Limited#

4.  Reliance Power Transmission Limited

5.  Mumbai Metro One Private Limited**

6.  Mumbai Metro Transport Private Limited

7.  Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited

8.    Tamil  Nadu  Industries  Captive  Power  Company 

Limited ## (` 5.35 per share Paid up)

9.   PS Toll Road Private Limited^#

10   HK Toll Road Private Limited#**

11.  SU Toll Road Private Limited #^**

12.  TD Toll Road Private Limited #**

13.  TK Toll Road Private Limited #**

14.  DS Toll Road Limited ^#**

15.  NK Toll Road Limited ^#**

16.  GF Toll Road Private Limited #**

17.  JR Toll Road Private Limited ^#***

18.  Nanded Airport Limited *

19.  Baramati Airport Limited*

20.  Latur Airport Limited*

21.  Yavatmal Airport Limited*

22.  Osmanabad Airport Limited*

23.  Reliance Airport Developers Limited

24.  CBD Tower Private Limited

118

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

53 04 00 000

530.40 53 04 00 000

530.40

28 35 60 000

283.56 28 35 60 000

283.56

6 27 60 000

82.81

6 27 60 000

 50 000

18.27

 50 000

82.81

18.27

37 88 80 000

761.43 37 88 80 000

761.43

 24 000

 9 59 499

0.02

1.40

 24 000

 9 59 499

2 30 00 000

-

2 30 00 000

0.02

1.40

-

 10 724

 37 11 000

18.52

37.03

 7 936

 37 11 000

18.52

37.03

1 84 12 260

209.69

1 84 12 260

209.69

1 07 44 920

105.67

1 07 44 920

105.67

1 27 55 650

144.00

1 27 55 650

144.00

 52 10 000

 44 77 000

5.21

4.48

 52 10 000

 44 77 000

5.21

4.48

 19 61 100

195.12

 19 61 100

195.12

 10 704

 7 41 308

 5 54 712

 2 15 287

 87 108

 2 07 121

7.24

7.39

5.52

2.13

0.85

2.05

 10 704

 7 41 308

 5 54 712

 2 15 287

 87 108

 2 07 121

7.24

7.39

5.52

2.13

0.85

2.05

 46 55 742

46.50

 46 55 742

46.50

16 94 90 260

169.49 16 94 90 260

169.49

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023  
Particular

25.  Reliance Energy Trading Limited

26.  Reliance Cement Corporation Private Limited 1

27   Reliance Defence Limited

28.  Reliance Smart Cities Limited 1

29.   Reliance E-Generation and Management Private Limited 1

30. Reliance Energy Limited

31. Reliance Property Developers Private Limited 1

32. Reliance Cruise and Terminals Limited

33. Jai Armaments Limited

34. Jai Ammunition Limited

35. Reliance Velocity Limited

36. Reliance SED Limited

In Associates

1.   Metro One Operation Private Limited @ ` 30000

2.  

 Reliance  Geo  Thermal  Power  Private  Limited 
@ ` 25000

3.   RPL Sun Technique Private Limited

4.   RPL Photon Private Limited

5.   RPL Sun Power Private Limited

In Joint Venture

1. Utility Powertech Limited

Unquoted at FVTPL

In Others

1.  

2.  

3.  

4.  

 Urthing  Sobla  Hydro  Power  Private  Limited 
@ ` 20000

 Western  Electricity  Supply  Company  of  Odisha 
Limited (WESCO) @ ` 1000

 North  Eastern  Electricity  Supply  Company  of 
Odisha Limited (NESCO) @ ` 1000

 Southern  Electricity  Supply  Company  of  Odisha 
Limited(SOUTHCO) @ ` 1000

5.   CLE Private Limited

6.   Rampia Coal Mine and Energy Private Limited $

7.   Reliance Infra Projects International Limited***

8.   Larimar Holdings Limited @ ` 4909 $

9.  

Indian Highways Management Company Limited

10.   Jayamkondam Power Limited @ ` 1.

Total Investments in Equity Instruments (A)

B. Investment in Share Warrants: Unquoted

1. Reliance Power Limited ( ` 2.50 paid up) $$

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
specified

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31 2022

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

1

USD 1

USD 1

10

10

10

 20 00 000

2.00

 20 00 000

 1 30 000

-

 1 30 000

 50 000

 50 000

 10 000

 50 000

 10 000

 50 000

 49 999

 49 999

 10 000

 18 500

 3 000

 2 500

 5 000

 5 000

 5 000

0.05

-

-

0.05

-

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.01

0.02

@

@

0.01

0.01

0.01

 50 000

 50 000

 10 000

 50 000

 10 000

 50 000

 49 999

 49 999

 10 000

 18 500

 3 000

 2 500

 5 000

 5 000

 5 000

2.00

0.13

0.05

0.05

0.01

0.05

0.01

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.01

0.02

@

@

0.01

0.01

0.01

 7 92 000

0.40

 7 92 000

0.40

 2 000

 100

 100

 100

-

-

 10 000

-

 5 55 370

 4 79 460

@

@

@

@

-

-

0.04

-

0.56

@

 2 000

 100

 100

 100

 4 09 795

2 72 29 539

 10 000

 111

 5 55 370

 4 79 460

@

@

@

@

0.41

2.72

0.04

@

0.56

@

3,612.54

3,458.61

-

- 73 00 00 000

182.50

119119

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023Particular

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
specified

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31 2022

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

-

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

182.50

C.   Investments in Preference Shares (fully paid-up)

  In Subsidiaries At Cost-Unquoted

(i)  

 6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 
Preference shares of Baramati Airport Limited

(ii)  

 6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 
Preference shares of Latur Airport Limited

(iii)    6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 
Preference shares of Nanded Airport Limited

10

10

10

 7 92 590

0.79

 7 92 590

0.79

 1 75 522

0.18

 1 75 522

0.18

 38 91 676

3.89

 38 91 676

3.89

(iv)    6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 

10

 1 89 380

0.19

 1 89 380

0.19

Preference shares of Osmanabad Airport Limited

(v)    6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 
Preference  shares  of  Reliance  Airport  Developers 
Limited

(vi)    6% Non-cumulative Non-convertible Redeemable 
Preference shares of Yavatmal Airport Limited

In Others At FVTPL- Unquoted

(i) 

(ii)  

(iii )  

 Non-Convertible  Redeemable  Preference  Shares 
in Reliance Infra Projects International Limited***

 6% Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable 
Preference Shares in CLE Private Limited @ ` 20000

 10% Non-Convertible Non-Cumulative Redeemable 
Preference Shares in Jayamkondam Power Limited 
@ ` 1

10

1 22 22 104

12.22

1 22 22 104

12.22

10

 2 16 886

0.22

 2 16 886

0.22

USD 1

 3 60 000

678.62

 3 60 000

678.62

10

1

-

-

 2 000

1 09 50 000

@ 1 09 50 000

@

@

Total Investment in Preference Shares (C)

696.11

696.11

D.   Investment in Debentures (fully paid-up) at FVTPL

  Unquoted

(i)   

Zero Coupon Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible 
Debentures in DA Toll Road Private Limited #

1

272 79 36 782

239.51 272 79 36 782

272.79

(ii)    10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible 

100

-

- 10 00 00 000

527.27

Debentures in CLE Private Limited

(iii)    10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible 

100

12 00 00 000

632.73 12 00 00 000

632.73

Debentures in CLE Private Limited

Total Investment in Debentures (D)

872.24

1432.79

120

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023Particular

E. Other Investments
Equity instruments in subsidiaries at Cost (unless 
otherwise specified)

Unquoted

1.  DS Toll Road Limited

2.  NK Toll Road Limited

3.  HK Toll Road Private Limited

4.  Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited

5.  PS Toll Road Private Limited

6.  Mumbai Metro Transport Private Limited

7.  Reliance Power Transmission Limited

8.  Reliance Defence Limited

9.  GF Toll Road Private Limited

10 

JR Toll Road Private Limited***

11.  TK Toll Road Private Limited

12.  TD Toll Road Private Limited

13.  SU Toll Road Private Limited

14.  Reliance Defence System & Tech Limited

15.   Jai Armaments Limited

16. Reliance Velocity Limited

Debt  instruments  in  subsidiary  at  amortised  Cost 
(unless otherwise specified)

Unquoted

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited (at amortised cost)

Total Other Investments (E)

Total Non Current Investments (Gross) (A+B+C+D+E)

Less: Diminution in the value of Investments***

Total Non Current Investments (net)

Aggregate amount of quoted investments

Aggregate amount of unquoted investments

Aggregate  amount  of  impairment  in  the  value  of 
investments

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
specified

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31 2022

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

Quantity

Amount 
(` in Crore)

46.80

190.27

302.26

787.53

1078.51

0.53

54.63

70.89

128.60

156.18

215.04

34.67

15.00

2.50

34.28

0.11

209.65

3,327.45

8,508.34

(842.08)

7,666.26

46.80

198.27

302.26

787.53

1078.51

0.53

54.63

70.89

128.60

156.18

215.04

34.67

15.00

2.50

57.13

0.11

193.22

3,341.87

9,111.88

(679.07)

8,432.81

Market Value Book Value

Market Value Book Value

925.45

970.45

1028.11

813.19

7,537.89

842.08

8,298.69

679.07

* The Balance equity share is held by another subsidiary i.e. Reliance Airport Developers Limited

**  26,11,20,000  (26,11,20,000)  equity  shares  of  Mumbai  Metro  One  Private  Limited,  34,98,329  (38,66,574)  equity  shares  of  SU  Toll  Road 
Private Limited, 9,89,840 (9,89,840) equity shares of DS Toll Road Limited, 3,72,609 (3,72,609) equity shares of GF Toll Road Private Limited, 
20,41,535  (20,41,535)  equity  shares  of  TD  Toll  Road  Private  Limited,  24,23,574  (24,23,574)  equity  shares  of  TK  Toll  Road  Private  Limited, 
7,05,090 (7,05,090) equity shares of HK Toll Road Private Limited, 8,50,570 (8,50,570) equity shares of NK Toll Road Private Limited are kept in 
safe-keep accounts.

*** Provision made for Diminution in the value of Investment

^ 53,03,99,995 (53,03,99,995) equity shares of BSES Rajdhani Power Limited, 28,35,59,995 (28,35,59,995) equity shares of BSES Yamuna Power 
Limited, 5,470 (5,470) equity shares of PS Toll Road Private Limited, 26,57,100 ( 26,57,100) equity shares of DS Toll Road Limited, Nil ( 22,83,270) 
equity shares of NK Toll Road Limited, 93,90,252 ( 90,22,007) equity shares of SU Toll Road Private Limited, 2,676 (2,676) equity shares of JR Toll 
Road Private Limited, are pledged with the lenders of the respective investee Companies.

121121

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023#  2,465  (2,465)  equity  shares  of  PS  Toll  Road  Private  Limited,11,13,300  (11,13,300)  equity  shares  of  HK  Toll  Road  Private  Limited, 
15,63,000 (15,63,000) equity shares of DS Toll Road Limited, 13,43,100 (13,43,100) equity shares of NK Toll Road Limited, 55,23,678 
(55,23,678) equity shares of SU Toll  Road  Private  Limited,  5,88,330 (5,88,330) equity  shares  of  GF Toll Road  Private  Limited, 2,462 
(2,462) equity shares of JR Toll Road Private Limited, 32,23,476 (32,23,476) equity shares of TD Toll Road Private Limited,38,26,695 
(38,26,695)  equity  shares  of  TK  Toll  Road  Private  Limited,  Nil  (16,65,35,749)  equity  shares  of  Reliance  Power  Limited,  1,88,28,000 
(1,88,28,000) equity shares of BSES Kerala Power Limited and 2,727,936,782 (2,727,936,782) Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures 
in DA Toll Road Private Limited are pledged with lenders of the Company.

## Written off

$ Written off, pursuant to strike off of the Investee company

$$ During the year, Reliance Power Limited had issued and allotted 33,50,79,500 equity shares of `10 each, against 73,00,00,000 warrants held 
by the Company. The balance unexercised warrants stand lapsed. Pursuant to the allotment of equity shares, the aggregate holding of the Company 
in Reliance Power has increased to 24.90%.

1 Written off, as the Investee company has applied for strike off

7(b)  Current investments

Particulars

Investment in Mutual Fund- At FVTPL

SBI Saving Fund- Regular Plan 
(535738.82 Units @ ` 33.03 Per units) – Quoted

Investment in Debentures (fully paid-up) at FVTPL

10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures – 
100,000,000 units of face value ` 100 each

Total

8. 

Trade Receivables:

Particulars

Unsecured considered good unless otherwise stated
Considered good including Retentions on Contract
Credit Impaired

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

-

1.77

527.27

527.27

-

1.77

As at March 31, 2023
Current

Non current

As at March 31, 2022
Current

Non current

(` in Crore)

1,445.29
1,628.77
3.074.06
(1,725.41)
1,348.65

40.76
-
40.76
-
40.76

3,012.17
-
3,012.17
(96.08)
2,916.09

11.51
-
11.51
-
11.51

Less: Provision for Expected Credit Loss
Total

8.1   Trade receivable ageing schedule:

As at March 31, 2023

Particulars

Undisputed Considered good including 
Retentions on Contract (Gross)

Credit Impaired (Gross)

As at March 31, 2022

Particulars

Undisputed Considered good including 
Retentions on Contract (Gross)

Outstanding for following periods from the date of transaction

Less than 6 
Months

6 Months- 
1 Year

1 Year- 2 
Year

2 Year – 3 
Year

More than 
3 Years

Total

115.97

1.70

1.33

5.18

1,361.87

1,486.05

-

-

-

-

1,628.77

1,628.77

Outstanding for following periods from the date of transaction

Less than 6 
Months
80.03

6 Months- 
1 Year
35.10

1 Year- 2 
Year
42.96

2 Year – 3 
Year
25.90

More than 
3 Years
2,839.69

Total

3,023.68

8.2  No trade receivables are due from directors or other officers of the Company either severally or jointly with any other person, 

firms or private companies in which any director is a partner, a director or a member.

122

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
9. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Particulars

Balances with Banks in Current Account

Cash on hand

a) 

b) 

Total

10.  Bank Balances other than Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Particulars

a) 

 Margin Money Deposits with Original Maturity of more than 3 months but 
less than 12 months

b) 

Unpaid Dividend Account*

Total

*The Company is required to keep restricted cash for payment of dividend

(` in Crore)

 As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

307.83

0.01

307.84

58.92

0.01

58.93

(` in Crore)

 As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

269.39

7.74

277.13

88.91

10.29

99.20

11.  Loans

Particulars

(Unsecured, Considered good unless otherwise stated)

Loans – Inter Corporate Deposits;

a) Considered Good

 (i) Related Parties (Refer Note 33)

 (ii) Others

b)   Credit Impaired

 (i)  Related Parties (Refer Note 33)

 (ii)  Others

Less: Provision for Expected Credit Loss

Total

Loan to Employees (Secured)

As at
March 31, 2023

 As at
 March 31, 2022

Current

Non-Current

Current

Non-Current

(` in Crore)

1,027.36

4,051.65

5,079.01

55.53

3,829.14

 3,884.67

8,963.68

(3,884.67)

5,079.01

0.57

5,079.58

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,115.47

4,050.88

5,166.35

-

3,829.14

3,829.14

8,995.49

(3,829.14)

5,166.35

1.08

5,167.43

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11.1 No Loans or advances are due from directors or other officers of the Company either severally or jointly with any other 

person, firms or private companies in which any director is a partner, a director or a member.

11.2 Loan to Related Parties represent 12.08 % as at March 31, 2023 (Previous Year as at March 31, 2022: 12.40%) of 

total loan.

123123

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
12.  Other Financial Assets:

Particulars

(Unsecured, Considered good unless otherwise stated)

a) 

 Margin Money Deposit with Banks with maturity of 
more than 12 months

b) 

Interest Receivable

[includes Secured  ` 0.35 Crore;  (Previous Year ` 0.32 Crore)]

i)  Considered Good

ii)  Credit Impaired

Advance to Employees

Security Deposit

Other Receivables

Less: Provision for Expected Credit Loss

c) 

d) 

e) 

Total

13.  Other Assets:

Particulars

(Unsecured, Considered good unless otherwise stated)

a) 

b) 

c) 

Advances to Vendors (net of provision)

Amount due from customers for contract work

  Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value 
to be received

d) 

Prepaid Expenses

Total

14.  Non Current Assets Held for sale and Discontinued Operations

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Current Non-Current

Current Non-Current

(` in Crore)

-

4.82

1.62

1.00

1,558.28

143.03

0.14

8.13

39.13

1,748.71

 (145.67)

1,603.04

-

-

-

7.10

-

1,584.81

143.03

0.12

8.13

341.40

11.92

2,079.11

-

 (143.03)

11.92

1,936.08

-

-

-

8.71

-

9.71

-

9.71

As at
March 31, 2023

 As at
March 31, 2022

Current

Non-Current

Current

Non-Current

(` in Crore)

106.74

120.73

59.58

7.54

294.59

-

-

-

-

-

276.35

222.84

20.90

0.81

520.90

-

-

-

-

-

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR), a subsidiary of the Company and part of road SPVs, has terminated the Concession 
Agreement with National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) for Kandla Mundra Road Project (Project) on May 7, 2019, on 
account of Material Breach and Event of Default under the provisions of the Concession Agreement (Agreement) by NHAI. 
The operations of the Project had been taken over by NHAI. The Investments in the KMTR are classified as Non Current Assets 
held for sale as per Ind AS 105, “Non Current Assets held for sale and discontinued operations”.

The Assets and Liabilities related to KMTR are given below:

Particulars

Investments*
Trade Receivables

a) 
b) 
Total Assets

Less: Provision for Impairment loss - Refer Note 39 (ii)

Net Assets

 As at 
March 31, 2023
539.45
5.49
544.94
(544.94)
-

(` in Crore)
As at 
March 31, 2022
539.45
5.49
544.94
(-)
544.94

* 10,22,700 equity shares of KM Toll Road Private Limited are pledged with lenders of the Company and 6,47,710 equity 
shares of KM Toll Road Private Limited are kept in safe keep account.

124

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15.  Share Capital 

Particulars

Authorised

194,00,60,000 (194,00,60,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each

1,00,00,000 (1,00,00,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each with differential rights

10,00,00,000 (10,00,00,000) Redeemable Preference Shares of ` 10 each

Issued

35,41,92,065 (26,53,92,065) Equity Shares of ` 10 each

Subscribed & paid-up

35,17,90,000 (26,29,90,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each fully paid up

Add: Forfeited Shares - Amounts originally paid up*

(` in Crore)

 As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

 1,940.06

 1,940.06

10.00

100.00

10.00

100.00

2,050.06

2,050.06

354.20

354.20

351.79

0.04

351.83

265.40

265.40

262.99

0.04

263.03

* Allotment of 97,954 shares (Previous Year: 97,954 Shares) were kept in abeyance; 17,101 shares (Previous Year: 17,101 
Shares)  were  forfeited  and  22,87,010  (Previous  Year:  22,87,010  Shares)  shares  issued  on  preferential  basis  were  not 
subscribed.

(a)  Reconciliation of the Shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year:

Particulars

Equity Shares:-

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31, 2022

No. of Shares

 (` in 
Crore)

No. of Shares

 (` in 
Crore)

At the beginning of the year

26,29,90,000

262.99

26,29,90,000

262.99

Share issued during the year - Refer Note 15(e)

8,88,00,000

88.80

-

-

Outstanding at the end of the year

35,17,90,000

351.79

26,29,90,000

262.99

 (b)  Terms / Rights attached to Equity Shares:

The Company has only one class of equity Share having par value of ` 10 per share. Each shareholder is eligible for 
one vote per share held. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the equity share holders will be entitled to receive 
any of the remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amount. The distribution will be in 
proportionate to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

(c)  Details of Shareholders holding more than 5% Shares of the total Equity Shares of the Company:

Name of the Shareholders

Risee Infinity Private Limited

VFSI Holdings Pte. Limited

As at
March 31, 2023

As at
March 31, 2022

No. of Shares % held

No. of Shares

% held

6,46,00,000

18.36

2,42,00,000

6.88

-

-

-

-

(d)  The details of Shareholding of Promoters:

Shri Anil D Ambani held 1,39,437 (1,39,437) equity shares represents 0.04% (0.05%) .

125125

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(e)  During  the  year,  the  Company  had  issued  and  allotted  8,88,00,000  equity  shares  of  `  10  each,  at  a  premium  of 
` 52 per equity share – (i) 2,42,00,000 equity shares to VFSI Holdings Pte. Ltd, a Foreign Institutional Investor and (ii) 
6,46,00,000 equity shares to promoter group company, upon exercise of their right to convert the equivalent number 
of warrants held by them in terms of Preferential Issue under Chapter V of Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations. 2018. The aforesaid equity shares shall rank pari-passu in 
all respect with the existing equity shares of the Company. The Company had received ` 137.64 Crore being 25% as 
application and allotment money in previous year and balance ` 412.92 Crore during the current year out of which 
` 300.40 are kept in separate bank account and balance money has been utilised for the General Corporate Purpose, 
for which it was raised.

16.  Other Equity - Reserves and Surplus

Particulars

(a)  Capital Reserves

1. 

Capital Reserve:

 Balance as per last Balance Sheet

2.  

Sale proceeds of Fractional Equity Shares

Certificates and Dividends thereon @ ` 37,953

(b) 

Securities Premium

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

Add: Issue of shares during the year – Refer Note 15(e)

(c) 

Capital Redemption Reserve

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

(d)  Debenture Redemption Reserve -

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

(e)   General Reserve

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

(f)   Money received against share warrants

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

Add : Received during the year

Less : Convert in to share capital -Refer Note 15(e)

(g)  Retained Earnings

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

Add : Loss for the year

Add : Other Comprehensive Income (net)

(h)  Treasury Shares

Balance as per last Balance Sheet

Less: Increase in fair value of Equity Shares

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

155.09

155.09

@

155.09

8,825.09

461.76

9,286.85

@

155.09

8,825.09

-

8,825.09

130.03

130.03

212.98

212.98

506.74

506.74

137.64

412.92

(550.56)

-

(85.02)

(3,197.70)

(2.28)

(3,285.00)

(5.03)

(1.43)

(6.46)

-

137.64

-

137.64

284.18

(368.29)

(0.91)

(85.02)

(1.56)

(3.47)

(5.03)

Total Other Equity

7,000.23

9,877.52

126

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
16.1  Nature and purpose of Other Reserves

(a)  Capital Reserve:

The Reserve is created based on statutory requirement under the Companies Act, 2013, on account of forfeiture 
of equity shares warrants and Schemes of Amalgamation and arrangements, This is not available for distribution 
of dividend but can be utilised for issuing bonus shares.

(b) 

Securities Premium:

This reserve is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The same can be utilized in accordance with the 
provisions of the Act.

(c)  Debenture Redemption Reserve:

The Company has been creating debenture redemption reserve (DRR) till March 31, 2020 as per the relevant 
provision  of  the  Companies  Act,  2013,  however  according  to  Companies  (Share  Capital  and  Debenture) 
Amendment Rules, 2019 effective from August 16, 2019, being a listed entity, the Company is not required to 
create DRR , hence DRR is not created in the books of account for the financial year 2020-21 onwards.

(d)  Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Capital Redemption Reserve is required to be created on buy-back of equity shares. The Company may issue 
fully paid up bonus shares to its members out of the capital redemption reserve account.

(e) 

Treasury Shares:

Reliance Infrastructure ESOS Trust has in substance acted as an agent and the Company as a sponsor retains the 
majority of the risks rewards relating to funding arrangement. Accordingly, the Company has recognised issue of 
shares to the Trust as the issue of treasury shares by consolidating Trust into standalone financial statements of 
the Company.

17.  Financial Liabilities - Borrowings

Particulars

 Secured

(a) 

 Non Convertible Debentures (Redeemable at par)

(b) 

Term Loans:

i. 

ii. 

from Banks

from Others

Unsecured

(c) 

Inter Corporate Deposits from Others

Total Non- Current Borrowings

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Non Current

Current *

Non Current

Current *

(` in Crore)

-

-

-

-

977.00

98.69

1,639.57

2,715.26

-

-

-

-

1,064.29

2,123.62

27.00

3,214.91

124.92

124.92

124.92

-

-

-

120.35

120.35

120.35

-

-

-

* Current Maturities of Long term Debt disclosed under Current Liabilities - Borrowings (Refer Note No. 18)

17.1  Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) of ` 977 Crore are secured as under:

(i)   12.50% Series 29 NCD of ` 274.30 Crore secured by all of the Company’s rights, title, interest and benefits in, to and 

under a specific bank account of the Company and subservient charge over current assets of the Company.

(ii)   11.50 % Series 18 NCD of ` 600 Crore, secured by (a) first pari-passu charge on Company’s Land situated at Village 
Sancoale, Goa and Plant, property and equipment at Samalkot Mandal, East Godavari District Andhra Pradesh (b) first 
pari-passu charge over Immoveable Property (free hold Land) & Moveable Property of BSES Kerala Power Limited and 
over the specified Property, Plant & Equipment (buildings) situated in Mumbai.

(iii)   11.50% Series 20E NCD of ` 102.70 Crore secured by first pari-passu charge over the specified Property, Plant & 
Equipment (buildings) situated in Mumbai and all of the Company’s rights, title, interest and benefits in, to and under a 
specific bank account of Company.

127127

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17.2. Term Loans from Banks of ` 98.69 Crore are secured as under:

(i) 

` 61.24 Crore by way of first exclusive charge on certain Plant and Machinery of EPC division and on Property, Plant 
and Equipment of Windmill Project of the Company.

(ii) 

` 37.45 Crore by subservient charge on moveable Property, Plant and Equipment of the Company.

17.3  Term Loans from Others of ` 1,639.57 Crore are secured as under:

(i)  

` 1,612.57 Crore by way of:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

First pari passu charge on (i) all receivable arising out of sub-debt / loan advanced / to be advanced to Road SPVs 
(ii) all amounts owing to and received and/or receivables by the Company and/ or any persons (s) on its behalf 
from claims under unapproved regulatory assets. (iii) All amounts owing to and/or received and/or receivable by 
the Company from certain liquidity event.

Second pari passu charge over on the current assets of Company

Exclusive  charge  over  (i)  all  rights,  title,  interest  and  benefit  of  the  Company  on  investment  in  Redeemable 
Debentures of DA Toll Road Private Limited (ii) specified buildings of the Company (iii) over the ‘Surplus Proceeds” 
from Sale of Shares of BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL) and / or BSES Yamuna Power Limited (BYPL), to 
be received by the Borrower or any Group Company of the Borrower (incl. subsidiary, affiliates, etc.). Charge on 
these loans shall rank pari-passu subject to, other lender(s)/security trustee having charge, on the charged assets, 
sharing pari- passu letters wherever applicable (iv) all amounts owing to, and received and/or receivable by the 
Company on its behalf from Delhi Airport Metro Express Pvt. Ltd

Pledge of 13,43,100 Equity Shares of NK Toll Road Limited, 15,63,000 Equity Shares of DS Toll Road Limited, 
5,88,330  Equity  Shares  of  GF  Toll  Road  Private  Limited,  10,22,700  Equity  Shares  of  KM  Toll  Road  Private 
Limited, 11,13,300 Equity Shares of HK Toll Road Private Limited, 38,26,695 Equity Shares of TK Toll Road 
Private Limited, 32,23,476 Equity Shares of TD Toll Road Private Limited, 55,23,678 Equity Shares of SU Toll 
Road Private Limited, 2,462 Equity Shares of JR Toll Road Private Limited, 2,465 Equity Shares of PS Toll Road 
Private Limited and 1,88,28,000 Equity Shares of BSES Kerala Power Limited.

Non-disposal Undertaking on 19% Equity Share holding of SU Toll Road Private Limited, GF Toll Road Private 
Limited, KM Toll Road Private Limited, HK Toll Road Private Limited, TD Toll Road Private Limited , TK Toll Road 
Private Limited, NK Toll Road Limited and DS Toll Road Limited . (As per application regulations, these 19% 
shares are kept in safe keep account instead of creation of pledge)

(ii)  

` 27 Crore is secured by subservient charge on all current assets of the Company, present and future.

17.4  As per the loan sanctioned terms, borrowing of ` 195.88 Crore (Principal undiscounted) from others is due for repayment 
on September, 2031 onwards, ` 27 Crore from others is due in May 2023, NCD of ` 977 Crore and balance borrowing of 
` 1,711.26 Crore were overdue for repayment as at March 31, 2023 along with interest of ` 1,230.53 Crore included in 
Interest accrued and due in note no 20. Further the Company has delayed payments of interest and principal to the lenders 
as detailed below:

Name of lender

Default as at March 31, 2023

Delay in repayment during the year

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

37.45

61.24

1,473

1,482

62.02

44.87

1,319

1,552

-

-

10.00

1,445

1,612.57

1,060

507.27

761

402.36

939

-

-

-

-

-

-

Canara Bank

Jammu and Kashmir Bank

J.C. Flowers Assets 
Reconstruction Private Limited 
/ Yes Bank Limited

Srei Equipment Finance Limited

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.00

1,288

Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) Series-18 : Axis Trustee Services Ltd (“Trustee”) had issued loan recall notice on September 20, 
2019 due to downgrade of Company’s ratings. In terms of the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002, Trustee has enforced 
the security and taken the possession of the mortgaged properties in respect of the said NCDs. NCDs Series-20E: In terms of the 
Security  Interest  (Enforcement)  Rules,  2002,  IDBI  Trusteeship  Services  Limited  (“Trustee”)  has  enforced  the  security  and  taken 
the possession of the mortgaged properties in respect of the said NCDs.  NCDs Series-29: Trustee of NCD Series 29 had issued 
loan recall notice on December 8, 2020 following which the entire outstanding has become due. The Company has entered into 
a Settlement Agreement with the Debenture holders on March 9, 2022, wherein the due date has been extended till September 
30, 2022. The Trustee for the NCDs Series-18, Series-20E and Series-29 have invoked the security provided by the Company and 

128

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
have adjusted if any, dues towards NCDs against the proceeds received therefrom. The Company has not been informed as regards 
shortfall in the recovery of outstanding debt

17.5  The  current  assets  of  the  Company  are  provided  as  security  to  the  lenders  and  subservient  charge  on  certain  corporate 

guarantees.

17.6  During the year, Yes Bank Limited has assigned or transferred all its exposure i.e. credit facilities sanctioned, to company to 
J.C. Flowers Assets Reconstruction Private Limited (JCF ARC), a Assets Reconstruction Company, vide Assignment Agreement 
dated December 29, 2022 together with all underlying security interest.

17.7  During the year, the Company has not declared willful defaulter by any bank, financial institution or any other lender.

17.8  The Company at its Board Meeting dated September 25, 2021 has approved issue of unsecured foreign currency convertible 
bonds (FCCBs) upto U.S.$100 million maturing at the end of 10 years and 1 day from the issue date or the date of the 
FCCBs being fully paid up, whichever is later, with a coupon rate of 4.5% p.a. on private placement basis. The FCCBs shall 
be convertible into approximately 6.64 crore equity shares of `10 each of the Company in accordance with the terms of the 
FCCBs, at a price of ` 111 (including a premium of  ` 101) per equity share. The Company in its Board Meeting dated August 
5, 2022 has approved issue of FCCBs not more than U.S. $ 400 million, consisting of U.S. $ 1 million each, maturing at the 
end of 10 years and 1 day from the issue date or the date of the FCCBs being fully paid up, whichever is later, with a coupon 
rate of 5% p.a. on private placement basis. The FCCBs shall be convertible into approximately 25.84 Crore equity shares of 
`10 each of the Company in accordance with the terms of the FCCBs, at a price of ` 123 (including a premium of ` 113) 
per equity share.

18.  Current Liabilities

Financial Liabilities - Borrowings

Particulars

Secured

(a)  Working Capital Loans from Banks

(b) 

Current Maturities of Long Term Debts

Unsecured

(c) 

Inter Corporate Deposits

i.  from Related Parties (Refer Note No 33)

ii.  Others

Total (A) + (B)

18.1  Security:

 (` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

 (A)

 (B)

399.44

2,715.26

3,114.70

375.36

3,214.91

3,590.27

114.35

17.76

132.11

115.04

17.27

132.31

3,246.81

3,722.58

Working Capital Loans from Banks are secured by way of first pari-passu charge on stock, book debts, other current assets and 
additionally secured by a specific immovable property of the Company located at Mumbai. Statements of Current Assets filed 
by the Company with its bankers are in agreement with books of account

18.2  Working Capital Loan including interest thereon from Banks of ` 399.44 Crore are overdue as at March 31, 2023. Further the 

Company has delayed payments of interest and principal to the banks as detailed below:

Name of lender

 Default as at March 31, 2023

 Delay in repayment during the year

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Amount 
(` in 
Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Canara Bank

376.83

1,647

State Bank of India

ICICI Bank

-

22.61

-

473

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

37.93

-

-

145

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

129129

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
18.3 The Company has not taken any new facility during the year.

19.  Trade Payables

Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 20222

Current Non-Current

Current Non-Current

(` in Crore)

(a) 

Total outstanding dues to Micro and Small Enterprises

11.73

-

12.33

-

(b) 

 Total outstanding dues to Other than Micro and Small 
Enterprises including Retention Payable

1,563.60

18.72

1,564.11

15.49

Total

1,575.33

18.72

1,576.44

15.49

This information as required to be disclosed under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (MSMED) 
has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with the Company 
and relied upon by the auditors.

Particulars

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

iv. 

v. 

vi. 

vii.  

viii. 

Principal amount payable to suppliers as at the year end

11.73

 Interest accrued, due to suppliers on the above amount, and unpaid as at the 
year end

 Payment made to suppliers(other than interest) beyond the appointed date 
under Section 16 of MSMED

 Interest paid to suppliers under MSMED Act (other than Section 16)

 Amount  of  Interest  paid  by  the  Company  in  terms  of  Section  16  of  the 
MSMED, along with the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond 
the appointed day during the accounting year

 Amount  of  Interest  due  and  payable  for  the  period  of  delay  in  making  the 
payment, which has been paid but beyond the appointed date during the year, 
but without adding the interest specified under MSMED Act

 Amount  of  Interest  accrued  and  remaining  unpaid  at  the  end  of  each 
accounting year to suppliers

 Amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding 
years, until such date when the interest dues as above are actually paid to the 
small enterprise, for the purpose of disallowance as a deductible expenditure 
under Section 23 of MSMED

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12.33

2.13

-

-

-

2.13

2.13

2.13

19.1 Trade Payable Ageing Schedule:

As at March 31, 2023 

Particulars

(a) 

 Dues to Micro and Small 
Enterprises

(b)  Due to others

i. 

ii. 

Disputed

Undisputed

130

Outstanding for following periods from the date of transaction

Not Due

Less than 1 
Year

1 Year- 2 
Year

2 Year – 3 
Year

More than 
3 Years

(` in Crore)

Total

3.31

8.41

-

-

-

-

-

-

29.41

189.74

62.57

60.42

-

11.73

850.79

389.39

850.79

731.53

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
As at March 31, 2022 

Particulars

(a) 

 Dues to Micro and Small 
Enterprises

(b)  Due to others

i.  Disputed

ii.  Undisputed

20.  Other Financial Liabilities

Particulars

(a) 

Interest accrued and due

(b) 

 Interest Accrued but not due

(c)  Unpaid Dividends

(d) 

Financial Guarantee Obligation

Total

21.  Other Liabilities

Particulars

Outstanding for following periods from the date of transaction

Not Due

Less than 1 
Year

1 Year- 2 
Year

2 Year – 3 
Year

More than 
3 Years

(` in Crore)

Total

5.84

2.50

1.95

2.04

12.33

-

-

-

-

-

38.54

230.52

77.25

75.66

690.22

467.41

690.22

889.38

(` in Crore)

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Current

Non-Current

Current

Non-Current

1,230.53

61.20

7.74

-

1,299.47

-

-

419.29

419.29

573.05

244.50

10.29

-

827.84

-

-

313.78

313.78

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Current Non-Current

Current Non-Current

(` in Crore)

(a)   Advances received from Customers

153.17

1,234.10

(b)   Amount due to customers for contract work

(c)   Deposit from Customers

(d)   Advances received against arbitration claims

(e)   Dividend distribution tax payable

(f)   Other Liabilities including Statutory Liabilities

301.95

-

531.57

-

552.31

-

0.19

-

-

157.28

480.42

-

190.00

19.61

609.76

1,237.06

-

0.07

-

Total

22.  Provisions

Particulars

(a)   Provision for Disputed Matters*
(b)   Provision for Employee Benefit:
(c)  Gratuity (Refer Note No. 42)

Total

1,539.00

1,234.29

1,457.07

1,237.13

(` in Crore)

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Current Non-Current

Current Non-Current

-

160.00

0.02

0.02

-

160.00

-

-

-

160.00

-
160.00

* Represents provision made for disputes in respect of corporate/regulatory matters. No further information is given as the 
matters are sub-judice and may jeopardize the interest of the Company.

131131

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
23. 

Income Tax and Deferred Tax (Net)

23(a)Income tax expenses

 Particulars

Income tax Expense:

A. Current tax:

Current tax on profits for the year

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Total current tax expense

B. Deferred tax:

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Income tax expense

(` in Crore)

 Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

-

(6.20)

(6.20)

-

-

(6.20)

2.94

1.44

4.38

(0.05)

(0.05)

4.33

(A)

(B)

(A + B)

23(b) Reconciliation of tax expenses and the accounting profit multiplied by India’s tax rate

Particulars

Loss before income tax expense

Tax at the Indian tax rate of 31.20% (P.Y.:31.20%)

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable 
income:

Income not considered for Tax purpose

Expenses not allowable for tax purposes

Tax on losses brought forward

DTA on brought forward depreciation losses

Tax on income Jointly Controlled Operations assessed separately

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Income tax expense charged to Statement of Profit and Loss

23(c) Tax losses and Tax credits

Particulars

Unused  tax  credit  on  Capital  losses  for  which  no  deferred  tax  asset  has  been 
recognized

Unused  tax  credit  on  business  losses  for  which  no  deferred  tax  asset  has  been 
recognized

Unused tax credit on Depreciation losses

(` in Crore)

 Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(3,206.18)

(1,000.33)

(364.87)

(113.84)

(5.14)

796.50

201.78

7.19

-

(6.20)

(6.20)

(5.51)

21.88

89.63

7.84

2.89

1.44

4.33

(` in Crore)

 Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

256.05

256.62

1,181.93

1,048.88

40.16

33.00

132

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 202323(d) Deferred tax balances

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Particulars

Deferred tax liabilities on account of:

Fair Valuation of Property plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets -

Impact of Effective Interest Rate on Borrowings / other Financial assets / liabilities

Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

Deferred tax asset on account of:

Property plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets

Provisions for employees benefits and doubtful debts/advances/Investments

Fair Valuation of Financial Instruments

Brought forward depreciation losses

Total Deferred Tax Assets

Net Deferred Tax (Assets)/Liabilities

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

25.12

22.14

47.26

11.43

792.04

98.95

40.16

942.58

(895.32)

28.49

23.57

52.06

14.15

29.98

71.16

33.00

148.29

(96.23)

As at March 31, 2023, the Company has net deferred tax assets of ` 895.32 Crore (` 96.23 Crore as at March 31, 2022). In 
the absence of convincing evidences that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets 
can be realised, the same has not been recognised in the books of account in line with Ind - AS 12 on Income Taxes.

23(e) Details of transactions not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year 
in the tax assessments: ` Nil ( FY 2021-22: Nil). Further the Company does not have any unrecorded income and assets 
related to previous years which are required to recorded during the year.

24.  Revenue from Operations

Particulars

(a)  Revenue from Engineering and Construction Business

i. 

ii. 

Value of Contracts billed and Service Charges

Increase /(decrease) in Contract Assets

Contract Assets at close

Less: Contract Assets at commencement

Net increase / (decrease) in Contract Assets

iii.  Miscellaneous Income

Sub-total (A)

(b)  Other Operating Income

i. 

ii. 

iii. 

Provisions / Liabilities written back

Insurance Claim received

Other Income

Sub-total (B)

Total (A) + (B)

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

911.53

1,976.86

120.73

222.84

(102.11)

-

809.42

-

0.02

0.56

0.58

222.84

739.96

(517.12)

0.26

1,460.00

0.46

0.98

5.93

7.37

810.00

1,467.37

24.1  Refer Note No. 35 on Segment Reporting for Revenue disaggregation

24.2  Performance Obligation: The aggregate value of transaction price allocated to unsatisfied or partially satisfied performance 
obligation is ` 2,350.36 Crore as at March 31, 2023, (` 2,624.31 Crore as at March 31, 2022) out of which ` 1,057.12 
Crore  is  expected  to  be  recognised  as  revenue  in  next  year  and  balance  thereafter.  The  unsatisfied  or  partially  satisfied 
performance obligations are subject to variability due to several commercial and economic factors.

133133

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
24.3  Changes in balance of Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities are as under:

Contract Assets

Particulars

Opening Contract Assets including retention receivable

Increase/(decrease) as a result of change in the measure of progress

2022-23

228.82

37.51

(` in Crore)

2021-22

1,695.04

(315.83)

Transfers from contract assets recognised at the beginning of the year to receivables

(104.84)

(1,150.39)

Closing Contract Assets including retention receivable

161.49

228.82

Contract Liabilities

Particulars

Opening Contract Liabilities including advance from customer

Revenue recognised during the year out of opening Contract Liabilities

Increases/decrease  due  to  cash  received/advance  billing  done,  excluding  amount 
recognised as revenue during the year

2022-23

1,874.76

(186.88)

1.34

(` in Crore)

2021-22

2,608.23

(476.52)

(256.95)

Closing Contract Liabilities including advance from customer

1,689.22

1,874.76

24.4  Reconciliation of contracted prices with the revenue during the year:

Particulars

Opening contracted price of orders

Add: Fresh orders/change orders received (net)

Less: Orders Completed/cancelled during the year

Closing contracted price of orders*

Revenue recognised during the year

Less: Revenue out of orders completed during the year including 
incidental Income

Revenue out of orders under execution at the end of the year (I)

Revenue recognised upto previous year (from orders pending 
completion at the end of the year) (II)

Balance revenue to be recognised in future viz. Order book (III)

Closing contracted price of orders * (I+II+III)

2022-23

2021-22

(` in Crore)

8,263.64

383.66

(1,994.00)

6,653.30

809.42

(194.10)

615.32

3,687.62

2,350.36

6,653.30

14,888.90

461.47

(7,086.73)

8,263.64

1,460.00

(118.74)

1,341.26

4,298.07

2,624.31

8,263.64

The above note represents reconciliation of revenue from operations of E&C business.

* Excluding the contracts, where E&C activities has been physically completed/suspended but the same has not been closed 
due to its fulfilment of the technical parameters and/or pending receipt of final take over certificate from the Customer.

 25.  Other 

Particulars

(a) 

Interest Income on;

i. 
Inter Corporate Deposits
ii.  Fixed Deposits with Banks
iii.  Others

134

Income:

 (` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

99.90
4.79
22.91

112.66
3.82
9.42

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 Fair value gain on Financial Instruments through FVTPL / Amortised Cost

(b) 
(c)  Dividend Income
(d)  Gain on foreign currency translations or transactions
(e)  Provisions / Liabilities written back
(f) 
(g)  Gain on transfer of interest in Joint operation #
(h)  Miscellaneous Income*

Profit on sale of Property, plant & equipments (net)

127.60
17.86
3.96
129.09
8.65
0.04
-
10.52
297.72

125.90
169.77
7.08
55.23
9.97
2.45
127.97
7.47
505.84

# Represent gain on transfer of participating interest in one of the Joint Operation i.e RInfra-Astaldi JV

26.  Employee Benefit Expenses:

Particulars

(a) 

Salaries, Wages and Bonus

(b) 

Contribution to Provident Fund and other Funds (Refer Note No. 42)

(c)  Workmen and Staff Welfare Expenses

27.  Finance Costs:

Particulars

(a) 

Interest and Finance Charges on

i.  Debentures

ii.  Working Capital and other Borrowings

(b) 

Fair Value Change in Financial Instruments

(c)  Other Finance Charges

28.  Other Expenses:

Particulars

(a)   Rent

(b)   Power and Electricity

(c)   Repairs and Maintenance

i.  Buildings

ii.  Plant and Machinery

iii.  Other

(d)  

Insurance

(e)   Rates and Taxes

(f)   Bank and LC/BG Charges

(g)   Communication Expenses

(h)   Provision for Doubtful Advances

(i) 

Legal and Professional charges

 (` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

62.57

3.81

5.07

71.45

73.03

4.43

6.23

83.69

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

327.53

343.45

670.98

105.51

25.09

801.58

187.41

328.52

515.93

101.23

37.46

654.62

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023
3.79

Year ended 
March 31, 2022
12.21

41.08

40.11

1.89

2.36

0.96

6.88

1.86

0.07

0.98

49.30

53.86

0.39

0.40

1.53

8.92

5.41

0.13

9.16

-

59.57

135135

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
Particulars

(j) 

Bad Debts

(k)  Directors' Sitting Fees

(l)  Miscellaneous Expenses

(m)  Manpower Expenses

(n) 

Loss on Sale of Investments/unexercise warrants

(o)  Provision for Expected Credit Loss

29.  Earnings Per Equity Share: 

Particulars

(i)

Loss for Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

before exceptional Items (a) (` in Crore)

after exceptional Items(b) (` in Crore)

(ii) Weighted average number of Equity Shares

For Basic Earnings per share (c)

For Diluted Earnings per share(d)

(iii)

Earnings per share (Face Value of `10 per share)

(a)   Before Exceptional Items

Basic (a/c) `

Diluted (a/d) `

(b)   After Exceptional Items

Basic (b/c) `

Diluted (b/d) `

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023
5.36

Year ended 
March 31, 2022
7.73

0.34

15.32

3.05

100.12

3.20

290.42

0.39

38.92

1.36

27.96

31.96

246.15

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(805.04)

(3,197.70)

(368.29)

(368.29)

285,115,753

26,29,90,000

285,115,753

26,29,90,000

(28.24)

(28.24)

(112.15)

(112.15)

(14.00)

(14.00)

(14.00)

(14.00)

During the previous year, the Company had allotted 8.88 Crore warrants, at a price of  ` 62 per warrant, convertible into 
equivalent number of equity shares of the Company. The impact of the same on the earning per share would be anti-dilutive, 
hence not considered

30.  Disclosure pursuant to para 44 A to 44 E of Ind AS 7 - Statement of cash flows

Particulars

Long term Borrowings

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

Opening Balance (Including Current Maturities)

3,335.26

3,359.94

Impact of non-cash items

 - Impact of Effective Rate of Interest

Repaid During the year

Closing Balance

4.57

(499.65)

2,840.18

4.41

(29.09)

3,335.26

136

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023  
 
  
 
 
Particulars

Short term Borrowings

Opening Balance

Impact of non-cash items

Taken during the year

Repaid during the year

Closing Balance

Interest Expenses

Interest Accrued - Opening Balance

Interest Charge as per Statement Profit & Loss

Changes in Fair Value

- Impact of Effective Rate of Interest

 - Impact of Change in Fair Value of Financial Guarantee Obligation

Interest paid to Lenders

Interest Accrued - Closing Balance

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

507.67

448.15

61.80

(37.92)

531.55

817.55

801.58

(4.57)

(105.51)

(217.32)

1,291.73

59.52

-

507.67

486.78

654.62

(4.41)

(101.23)

(218.21)

817.55

31.  Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

(a)  Contingent Liabilities:

i) 

Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts and under litigation aggregates to ` 1,650.24 Crore (March 
31, 2022 - ` 1,264.96 Crore) .These include claim from suppliers aggregating to ` 561.83 Crore (March 31, 2022 - 
` 22.14 Crore), income tax claims ` 563.29 Crore (March 31, 2022 - ` 724.47 Crore), indirect tax claims aggregating 
to ` 438.16 Crore (March 31, 2022 - ` 443.80 Crore) and other claims `86.96 Crore (March 31, 2022 - ` 74.55 
Crore). The above claims do not include claims/arbitration against the Company by the suppliers where the Company 
has also filed counter claims as the Company does not expect any liability.

ii)  With respect of Energy Purchase Agreeement (EPA) entered with Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL), The 
Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) vide order dated October 21, 2016 allowed partial cost claimed 
by the Company. Aggrieved by the said order, the Company had challenged the said order before Appellate Tribunal for 
Electricity (APTEL). The APTEL has upheld the findings of MERC and the Company filed an appeal before the Supreme 
Court  of  India  against  the  APTEL  Order.  The  matter  is  currently  pending  before  the  Supreme  Court  of  India.  Post 
transfer of Mumbai Power Business to Reliance Electric Generation and Supply Limited (REGSL), a inter-se agreement 
was entered between REGCL, DSPPL and the Company, whereby the Company has agreed that the liability of REGSL 
to make tariff payments for the energy supplied by DSPPL is limited to the MERC approved tariff and the Company 
has agreed to pay the differential amount between tariff payment as per EPA and MERC approved tariff to the DSPPL 
through an agreement cum indemnity. Pending outcome of the matter, the Company continues to account differential 
expenditure as cost on monthly basis. The Company has also legally been advised that it has good case on merit and 
have  fair  chance  to  succeed.  Based  on  the  above  facts  the  Company  has  not  considered  the  said  agreement  cum 
indemnity as an Onerous Contract. The Company does not expect any cash outflow on this account.

(b)  Capital and Other Commitments:

i)  

ii)  

Uncalled liability on partly paid shares/warrants ` 10.70 Crore (March 31, 2022 - ` 558.20 Crore).

The Company has given equity / fund support / other undertakings for setting up of projects / cost overrun in respect of 
various infrastructure and power projects being set up by Company’s subsidiaries and associates; the amounts of which 
currently are not ascertainable.

(c)   During the financial year 2020-21, the Company, as a part of settlement with Yes Bank Limited, had sold its Investments 
property  including  Property,  plant  and  equipment  at  Santacruz  at  a  total  transaction  value  of  `  1,200  Crore  through  the 
conveyance  deed  entered  with  Yes  Bank  Limited.  The  Company  is  entitled  to  exercise  its  rights/option  to  buy  back  this 
property after 8.5 years from the date of sale, subject to fulfillment of the condition precedents at an agreed price as per 
option agreement entered between parties.

137137

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
32.  Payment to Auditors (excluding taxes):

Sr. 
No.

(a)
(b)

Particulars

As Auditor-Audit Fees
For other services- Certification Fees

33.  Related Party Disclosures:

(` in Crore)

2022-23

2021-22

0.78
-

0.78

0.78
0.05
0.83

As per Ind AS – 24 “Related Party Disclosures”, the Company’s related parties and transactions with them in the ordinary course 
of business are disclosed below:

(a)  Parties where control exists (Subsidiaries including step down subsidiaries):

S.No. Name of Company

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL)

Mumbai Metro Transport Private Limited (MMTPL)

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited (MMOPL)

Reliance Energy Trading Limited (RETL)

PS Toll Road Private Limited (PSTRPL)

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTRPL)

HK Toll Road Private Limited (HKTRPL)

SU Toll Road Private Limited (SUTRPL)

TD Toll Road Private Limited (TDTRPL)

TK Toll Road Private Limited (TKTRPL)

DS Toll Road Limited (DSTRL)

NK Toll Road Limited (NKTRL)

GF Toll Road Private Limited (GFTRPL)

JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTRPL)

CBD Tower Private Limited (CBDT)

Reliance Global Limited (RGL)

Reliance Cement Corporation Private Limited (RCCPL) (Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f March 27, 2023) #

Utility Infrastructure & Works Private Limited (UIWPL) (Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f March 31, 2022)

Reliance Smart Cities Limited (RSCL) (Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f March 27, 2023) #

Reliance Energy Limited (REL)

Reliance E-Generation and Management Private Limited (REGMPL) (Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f March 
27, 2023) #

Reliance Defence Limited (RDL)

Reliance Cruise and Terminals Limited (RCTL)

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL)

BSES Yamuna Power Limited (BYPL)

BSES Kerala Power Limited (BKPL)

Reliance Power Transmission Limited (RPTL)

Talcher II Transmission Company Limited (TTCL)

Latur Airport Limited (LAL)

Baramati Airport Limited (BAL)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

138

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
S.No. Name of Company

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

Nanded Airport Limited (NAL)

Yavatmal Airport Limited (YAL)

Osmanabad Airport Limited (OAL)

Reliance Airport Developers Limited (RADL)

Reliance Defence and Aerospace Private Limited (RDAPL)

Reliance Defence Technologies Private Limited (RDTPL)

Reliance SED Limited (RSL)

Reliance Propulsion Systems Limited (RPSL)

Reliance Defence System & Tech Limited (RDSTL)

Reliance Defence Infrastructure Limited (RDIL)

Reliance Helicopters Limited (RHL)

Reliance Land Systems Limited (RLSL)

Reliance Naval Systems Limited (RNSL)

Reliance Unmanned Systems Limited (RUSL)

Reliance Aerostructure Limited (RAL)

Reliance Defence Systems Private Limited (RDSPL)

Jai Armaments Limited (JAL)

Jai Ammunition Limited (JamL)

Reliance Velocity Limited (RVL)

Thales Reliance Defense System Limited (TRDSL)

Reliance Property Developers Private Limited (RPDPL) (Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f March 27, 2023)#

North Karanpura Transmission Company Limited (NKTCL)

Tamilnadu Industries Captive Power Company Limited (TICAPCO)

Dassault Reliance Aerospace Limited (DRAL)

Reliance Aero Systems Private Limited (RASPL)

Neom Smart Technology Private Limited (NEOM) (w.e.f. April 18, 2022)

# applied for strike off

 (b)  Other related parties where transactions have taken place during the year:

(i)

Associates 
(including 
Subsidiaries of 
Associates)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited (RGPPL)

Metro One Operations Private Limited (MOOPL)

RPL Sun Techniques Private Limited

RPL Photon Private Limited

RPL Sun Power Private Limited

Reliance Power Limited (RePL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (ROSA) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Sasan Power Limited (SPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Samalkot Power Limited (SaPoL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited (RSTEPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Dhursur Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

139139

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
14

Reliance Natural Resources Limited ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

15. Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Limited (w.e.f. July 15, 2021)

(ii)

Joint Venture

Utility Powertech Limited (UPL)

(iii)

Investing Party 1.

Risee Infinity Private Limited

2.

Reliance Project Ventures and Management Private Limited (RPVMPL)

(iv)

(v)

Persons having 
control over 
investing party

Enterprises 
over which 
person 
described in 
(iv) has control 
/ significant 
influence

Shri Anil D Ambani and Family

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Reliance Transport and Travels Private Limited (RTTPL)

Reliance Power Limited (RePL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (ROSA) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Sasan Power Limited (SPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Samalkot Power Limited (SaPoL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited (RSTEPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Dhursur Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Reliance Natural Resources Limited (up to July 14, 2021)

Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Limited (up to July 14, 2021)

c) 

Details of transactions during the year and closing balances as at the year end:

Particulars

Year

Subsidiaries

Investing 
party, 
Associates 
and Joint 
Ventures

(` in Crore)

Enterprises 
over which 
person 
described 
in (iv) has 
significant 
influence

(a)

(I)

 (i)

Statement of Profit and Loss Heads:

Income:

Dividend Received

 (ii)

Interest earned

(II)

Expenses:

(i)

(ii)

Purchase of Power (Including Open Access Charges 
(Net of Sales)

Purchase / Services of other items on revenue 
account

(iii)

Interest Paid

(b)

(i)

Balance Sheet Heads (Closing Balances-Gross):

Trade payables, Advances received and other 
liabilities for receiving of services on revenue and 
capital account

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

-
-

40.92
34.86

-
-

-
-

-
-

3.96
7.08

54.27
40.95

41.08
29.95

3.36
3.81

4.24
3.02

2022-23
2021-22

0.85
0.85

1597.35
1,557.72

-
-

0.38
34.23

-
9.62

0.15
1.92

-
11.71

0.22
0.11

140

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
Particulars

Year

Subsidiaries

Investing 
party, 
Associates 
and Joint 
Ventures

(` in Crore)

Enterprises 
over which 
person 
described 
in (iv) has 
significant 
influence

(ii)

Inter Corporate Deposit (ICD) Taken

(iii)

Investment in Securities

(iv)

Inter Corporate Deposit (ICD) Given

(v)

Subordinate Debts

(vi)

Trade Receivables, Advance given and other 
receivables for rendering services

(vii)

Interest receivable on Investments and Deposits

(viii)

Investment in Share Warrants

(ix)

Interest Payable

(x)

(c)

(i)

(d)

(i)

Non Current Assets Held for sale and Discontinued 
Operations

Contingent Liabilities (Closing balances):

Corporate guarantees

Transactions During the Year:

Corporate Guarantees and provided earlier - expired 
/ encashed / surrendered

(ii)

Investments in Share Warrants

(iii)

ICD Given/assigned to

(iv)

ICD Returned by

(v)

Subordinate Debts given

(vi)

Investment in Equity Shares

(vii)

Subordinate Debts repaid

(viii)

ICD Converted in to Investment in Equity Shares

(ix)

Interest Receivable Converted into Investment in 
Equity Shares

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

74.00
74.00

2,658.57
2,658.77

665.15
564.54

3,327.46
3,341.87

53.81
53.93

234.27
201.12

-
-

-
-

544.94
544.94

40.35
40.35

970.84
813.59

414.32
547.51

-
-

2,849.68
2,666.15

10.97
74.82

-
182.50

15.95
11.71

-
-

2022-23
2021-22

1,824.51
1,283.92

178.41
178.41

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

51.21
10.00

-
-

-
-

-
182.50

113.03
216.69

12.37
200.00

-
139.94

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
595.00

30.84
80.51

-
-

-
-

-
-

133.20
573.70

118.11
-

-
0.69

-
-

3.42
3.42

-
-

-
-

1.27
0.89

-
-

-
0.28

- 
-

-
67.44

67.24
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

- 
-

- 
-

-
-

141141

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023d)   Details of Material Transactions with Related Party

(i) 

Transactions during the year (Balance Sheet heads)

2022-23

Investment in Equity share of RePL ` 335.08 Crore through conversion of ICD and interest receivable

2021-22

Investment in Equity share of RePL ` 595.00 Crore through conversion of ICD and interest receivable.

(ii)   Balance sheet heads (Closing balance - Gross)

2022-23

Trade  payable,  advances  received  and  other  liabilities  CPPL  `  911.03  Crore,  DSPPL  `  330.34  Crore  and  SPL 
` 274.17 Crore . Investment in Equity of RePL ` 970.45 Crore, MMOPL ` 761.48 Crore, SUTRPL ` 209.69 
Crore, TKTRPL ` 144 Crore,GFTRPL ` 195.12 Crore, CBDT ` 169.49 Crore, BKPL 82.81 Crore, BRPL ` 530.40 
Crore and BYPL ` 283.56 Crore . ICD given to RePL ` 414.32 Crore and MMOPL ` 283.79 Crore . Subordinate 
debt given to PSTL ` 1,078.51 Crore, DAMEPL ` 787.53 Crore, HKTRPL ` 302.26 Crore, GFTRPL ` 128.59 
Crore, JRTRPL ` 156.18 Crore, TKTRPL ` 215.04 Crore, NKTRL ` 190.27 Crore and MMOPL ` 209.65 Crore 
. Trade Receivables, Advances given and other receivables for rendering services SaPoL ` 2,845.36 Crore. Non 
Current Assets Held for sale and Discontinued Operations of KMTL ` 544.94 Crore.

2021-22

Trade  payable,  advances  received  and  other  liabilities  CPPL  `  911.03  Crore,  DSPPL  `  289.26  Crore  and  SPL 
` 277.13 Crore . Investment in Equity of RePL ` 813.19 Crore, MMOPL ` 761.48 Crore, SUTRPL ` 209.69 
Crore, BRPL ` 530.40 Crore and BYPL ` 283.56 Crore . ICD given to RePL ` 547.51 Crore and MMOPL ` 283.79 
Crore . Subordinate debt given to PSTL ` 1,078.51 Crore, DAMEPL ` 787.53 Crore, HKTRPL ` 302.26 Crore, 
TKTRPL ` 215.04 Crore and NKTRL ` 198.27 Crore. Trade Receivables, Advances given and other receivables 
for rendering services SaPoL ` 2,661.84 Crore. Non Current Assets Held for sale and Discontinued Operations of 
KMTL ` 544.94 Crore.

(iii)   Guarantees and Collaterals

2022-23

Corporate Guarantee PSTL ` 796.41 Crore, TDTRPL ` 401.03 Crore, TKTRPL ` 295.23 Crore, JRTR ` 227.69 
Crore and RePL ` 177.85 Crore outstanding as at March 31, 2023.

2021-22

Corporate Guarantee PSTL ` 786.71 Crore and JRTR ` 307 Crore outstanding as at March 31, 2022.

d) 

Detail of transactions with Key Management Personnel (KMP) and their relative:

Name

Category

Years

Remuneration

Shri Punit Garg

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Shri Paresh Rathod

Company Secretary

Shri Vijesh Babu Thota

Chief Financial Officer (w.e.f April 12, 2022)

Shri Sandeep Khosla

Chief Financial Officer (up to April 12, 2022)

Shri Pinkesh Shah

Chief Financial Officer (up to September 30, 2021)

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

2022-23
2021-22

0.25
2.49

0.71
0.52

0.82
-

0.05
0.38

-
0.47

 *Remuneration  does  not  include  post-employment  benefits,  as  they  are  determined  on  an  actuarial  basis  for  the 
Company as a whole.

142

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
f)   Details of Transactions with Person having Control: Sitting fees paid NIL during the year 2022-23 (2021-22: ` 0.03 

Crore.

Notes:

1) 

2) 

The  above  disclosure  does  not  include  transactions  with/as  public  utility  service  providers,  viz,  electricity, 
telecommunications etc. in the normal course of business.

Transactions  with  Related  Party  which  are  in  excess  of  10%  of  the  total  revenue  of  the  Company  as  per 
standalone financial statements are considered as Material Related Party Transactions.

34. 

 Interest in Jointly Controlled Operations

(i)   Coal Bed Methane: The Company along with M/s. Geopetrol International Inc. and Reliance Natural Resources Limited 
*(the consortium) was allotted 4 Coal Bed Methane (CBM) blocks from Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (Mo 
PNG) covering an acreage of 3,266 square kilometers in the States of Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. 
The  consortium  had  entered  into  a  contract  with  Government  of  India  for  exploration  and  production  of  CBM  gas 
from these four CBM blocks. The Company as part of the consortium had 45% share in each of the four blocks. M/s. 
Geopetrol International Inc was appointed the operator on behalf of the consortium for all the four CBM blocks. In 
SP(N) CBM block, Company subsequently acquired 10% share and Operatorship from M/s. Geopetrol International Inc.

The Board of Directors of the Company has approved the transfer of operatorship from M/s. Geopetrol International Inc 
to the Company on February 14, 2015. MoPNG approved the same on April 28, 2016 and amendment to Contract 
has been conveyed on January 29, 2018. DGH approved exploration Phase-II commencement date as February 28, 
2018 with Company as Operator. Currently the company is awaiting the change of ownership of Environment clearance 
which was applied to Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change on March 28, 2018.

(ii)   MZ-ONN-2004 / 2: The Company along with M/s. Geopetrol International Inc, NaftoGaz India Private Limited and 
Reliance  Natural  Resources  Limited  *(the  consortium)  was  allotted  Oil  and  Gas  block  from  Ministry  of  Petroleum 
and  Natural  Gas  (MoPNG),  in  the  State  of  Mizoram  under  the  New  Exploration  Licensing  Policy  (NELP-VI)  round, 
covering an acreage of 3,619 square kilometers and the consortium had signed a production sharing contract with the 
Government of India for exploration and production of Oil and Gas from block. The Company as part of the consortium 
had 70% share in the block. M/s NaftoGaz India Private Limited was the operator on behalf of the consortium for the 
block.

MoPNG, Government of India in October 2012, after six years of the award of block, observed that NaftoGaz India 
Limited had falsely represented itself as the subsidiary of NaftoGaz of Ukraine at the time of bidding and served notice 
of termination to all consortium members referring relevant clause of NELP-VI notice inviting offer (NIO) and Article 
30.3(a) of the Production Sharing Contract (PSC) and demanded to pay penalty towards unfinished minimum work 
program.  The  Company  has  received  letter  dated  April  16,  2015  from  DGH  to  deposit  USD  9,467,079  as  cost  of 
unfinished Minimum Work Program (MWP) to MoPNG. The claim has been contested by the Company vide letter dated 
June 21, 2014, May 25, 2015 and March 05, 2016. The said amount is disclosed under Contingent Liability in Note 
No. 31 above.

 (* Share of RNRL has since been demerged to 4 Companies of Reliance Power Limited).

(iii)   Rinfra Astaldi Joint Venture (Metro): The Company along with ASTALDI S.p.A. (ASTALDI), a company incorporated 
under  the  law  of  Italy,  consortium  was  allotted  a  project  for  Part  Design  and  Construction  of  Elevated  Viaduct  and 
Elevated Stations [Excluding Architectural Finishing & Pre-engineered steel roof structure of Stations] from Chainage (-) 
550 M TO 31872.088 M of LINE-4 CORRIDOR [Wadala-Ghatkopar-Mulund-Thane Kasarvadavali] of Mumbai Metro 
Rail Project of MMRDA. Company has entered into subcontract agreement with Milan Road Buildtech LLP (MILAN) for 
balance project work with effective date from 01st October 2021.

iv)   Kashedighat  JV:  The  Company  along  with  “Construction  Association  Interbudmontazh”  (CAI),  a  company  registered 
at Ukraine, consortium was allotted a project from Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) through PWD, 
Maharashtra for Rehabilitation and Upgradation of NH-66 (Erstwhile NH-17) including 6 Lanes near Parshuram village 
in the State of Maharashtra under NHDP-IV on EPC Mode of Contract.

143143

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosure of the Company’s share in Joint Controlled Operations:

Name & location of the Field in the Joint Venture

Note No

SP-(North) – CBM - 2005 / III, Sohagpur, Madhya 
Pradesh

MZ-ONN-2004 / 2, Mizoram

Rinfra Astaldi Joint Venture (Metro), Mumbai, 
Maharastra

Kashedighat Parshuram Village , Maharashtra

34(i)

34(ii)

34(iii)

34(iv)

Participating Interest 
(%) March 31, 2023

Participating Interest 
(%) March 31, 2022

 55 %

 55 %

 Terminated

 Terminated

74%

90%

74%

90%

The  Company’s  shares  in  respect  of  assets,  liabilities,  Income  and  expenditure  for  the  year  have  been  accounted  as 
under.

(` in Crore)

Particulars

2022-23

2021-22

Kashedighat 
JV

Mizo 
Block

CBM 
Block

Rinfra 
Astaldi 
Joint 
Venture 
(Metro)

Reliance 
Astaldi 
JV 
(VBSL)#

Kashedighat 
JV

Mizo 
Block

CBM 
Block

Rinfra 
Astaldi 
Joint 
Venture 
(Metro)

Reliance 
Astaldi 
JV 
(VBSL)#

(a) 

Income

(b) Expenses

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

 Non 
Current 
Assets

 Current 
Assets

 Non 
Current 
Liabilities

(f) 

 Current 
Liabilities

0.28

0.98

2.53

68.25

64.33

10.13

-

-

-

-

-

-

40.84

41.40

@

5.07

3.28

16.05

-

-

-

-

-

-

@ ` 11,699 (FY 2021-22: ` 7,360)

# ceased to be joint operation as at January 17, 2022

35.   Segment Reporting

 (a)   Description of segments and principal activities

53.30

44.95

110.43

-

53.64

44.56

106.78

0.24

-

-

-

3.45

-

-

-

-

@

24.23

0.05

17.22

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.45

-

-

3.45 104.65

-

-

64.33

47.30

The Company is predominantly engaged in the business of Engineering and Construction (E&C). E&C segment renders 
comprehensive, value added services in construction, erection and commissioning. All other activities of the Company 
revolve around E&C business. As such there are no separate reportable segments, as per the Ind-AS 108 on Operating 
Segment.

(b)  

Information about Major Customer

Revenue from operations include ` 502.90 Crore (Previous Year: ` 1,136.23 Crore) from two customer (Previous Year: 
two customer) having more than 10% of the total revenue.

(c)   Geographical Segment:

The Company’s operations are mainly confined in India. The Company does not have material earnings from business 
segment outside India. As such, there are no reportable geographical segments.

36.   The Company has constituted a Corporate Social Responsibility Committee (CSR Committee) in compliance with the provisions 
of Section 135 of the Act read with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014. The CSR Committee 
consists of Shri S S Kohli as Chairman, Ms. Manjari Kacker, Shri K Ravikumar, Ms.Chhaya Virani and Shri Punit Garg as members. 
The CSR Committee has formulated a Corporate Social Responsibility Policy (CSR policy) indicating the CSR activities to be 

144

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
undertaken by the Company. The Company is not required to spend any amount towards Corporate Social Responsibility as per 
section 135 of the Act since there is no average profit in the preceding three financial years calculated as per the provisions 
of the Act.

37.   Investment in Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited

Hon’ble Supreme Court on September 9, 2021 upheld the arbitral award dated May 11, 2017 in favour of Delhi Airport Metro 
Express Private Limited (DAMEPL), a subsidiary of the Company, in dispute with Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited (DMRC), 
consequent to DAMEPL’s termination of the Concession Agreement for the Airport Metro. DMRC was directed to pay DAMEPL 
` 2,945 crore and pre-award and post-award interest.

On  March  17,  2023  the  Hon’ble  Delhi  High  Court  (DHC)  directed  Government  of  India  (GOI)  &  Government  of  National 
Capital Territory, Delhi (GONCTD) to provide sovereign guarantee/ subordinate debt to DMRC by March 31, 2023 so as to 
enable it to satisfy the Award by April 30, 2023. Alternatively, the order directed GOI to return the funds repatriated by DMRC 
after March 10, 2022 order, by March 31, 2023, so that DMRC could then pay the entire remaining amount to DAMEPL 
forthwith. The order along with modified order dated March 29, 2023, further directed attachment of DMRC’s all accounts 
excluding salary and O&M expenses by April 1, 2023 if the aforesaid options failed to materialize, and the Court reserved its 
right to issue further directions to GOI and GONCTD to satisfy the Award.

The GOI and GONCTD filed Special Leave Petitions (SLPs) before the Supreme Court. DAMEPL has also filed a SLP challenging 
the review order dated March 29, 2023. The 3 SLPs were heard on April 10, 2023 by the Bench headed by the Chief Justice 
of India and will be next heard on July 14, 2023. DMRC’s curative petition against the dismissal of its review petition relating 
to the judgement dated September 09, 2021 is also listed before the Supreme Court on July 20, 2023. In view of the above, 
DAMEPL has continued to prepare its financial statement on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

DMRC had so far paid ` 2,599.17 crore to DAMEPL, as per Hon’ble Delhi High Court’s interim orders so far. DAMEPL has 
utilised the amount for reducing its debt.

38.  The Reliance Group of companies of which the Company is a part, supported an independent Company (“EPC Company”) to 
inter alia undertake contracts and assignments for the large number of varied projects in the fields of Power (Thermal, Hydro 
and Nuclear), Roads, Telecom, Metro Rail, etc. which were proposed and/or under development by the Reliance Group. To 
this end along with other companies of the Reliance Group, the Company funded EPC Company by way of project advances, 
subscription of its debentures and inter corporate deposits given. The total exposure of the Company as on March 31, 2023 
is ` 6,505.29 crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 crore). The Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating 
to ` 1,775 crore. The activities of EPC Company have been impacted by the reduced project activities of the companies of 
the Reliance Group.

Given the huge opportunity in the EPC field particularly considering the Government of India’s thrust on infrastructure sector 
coupled with increasing project and EPC activities of Reliance Group, the EPC Company with its experience will be able to 
achieve substantial project activities in excess of its current levels, thus enabling the EPC Company to meet its obligations. 
Based  on  the  available  facts,  the  provision  made  is  adequate  to  deal  with  any  contingency  relating  to  recovery  from  the 
EPC Company. The Company had further provided corporate guarantees of `4,895.87 crore on behalf of certain companies 
towards  their  borrowings.  As  per  the  reasonable  estimate  of  the  Management  of  the  Company,  it  does  not  expect  any 
obligation against the above guarantee amount.

39.  Exceptional Items

Exceptional Item for the year ended March 31, 2023 includes:

i) 

ii) 

iii) 

The Company has net receivables aggregating to ` 1,621.15 crore from Reliance Power Group as on March 31, 2023. 
Management has recently performed an assessment of these receivables and based on the assessment the same has 
been provided and considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2023.

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR), a subsidiary Company, has terminated the Concession Agreement with National 
Highways Authority of India (NHAI) for Kandla-Mundra Road Project (Project) on May 7, 2019, on account of Material 
Breach and Event of Default under the provisions of the Concession Agreement (Agreement) by NHAI. Management 
has recently performed an assessment of exposure in KMTR of ` 544.94 crore and based on the assessment the same 
has been provided and considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2023.

JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTR), a wholly owned subsidiary, has been awarded the Concession on Build, Operate, 
and Transfer (BOT) basis, Jaipur Reengus section of National Highway No. 11 in the state of Rajasthan. During the 
year, NHAI has wrongfully terminated the Concession Agreement w.e.f. December 15, 2022 alleging defaults related 
to certain contractual obligations. In December 2022, JRTR filed a petiotion u/s 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation 
Act, 1996 against the NHAI in Hon’ble Court of Delhi High Court (DHC) for interim protection on account of wrongful 
termination, which was dismissed by DHC vide order dated May 19, 2023. Considering the above facts, total exposure 
of ` 226.56 crore in the JRTR has been provided and considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 

145145

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2023.

40. 

i)  

The  Company  is  engaged  in  the  business  of  providing  infrastructural  facilities  as  per  Section  186  (11)  read  with 
Schedule VI of the Act. Accordingly, Section 186 of the Act is not applicable to the Company.

ii)   During the year, the Company has not entered, with any scheme of arrangements in terms of section 230 to 237 of 

the Companies Act, 2013 and there is no transactions with struck off company.

iii)   No Fund have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources 
or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any person or entity, including foreign entities (‘Intermediaries’) with the 
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall land or invest in party indentified 
by or on behalf of the Company (‘ultimate beneficiaries’). The Company has not received any funds from the any party 
with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entities 
identified by or on behalf of the Company (‘ultimate beneficiaries’) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on 
behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.

iv)  

The Company has complied with the provision of section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies 
(Restrictions on number of layers) Rules, 2017.

41.  The Company has net exposure aggregating to `2,781.28 crore in its eight subsidiaries (road SPVs) as on March 31, 2023. 
Management  has  recently  performed  an  impairment  assessment  against  these  exposures,  by  considering  inter-alia  the 
valuation of these subsidiaries carried out by independent external valuation expert. The determination of the value in use/fair 
value involves significant Management judgement and estimates on the various assumptions including relating to growth rates, 
discount rates, terminal value etc. The Company is confident of recovering its entire investments in road SPVs. Accordingly, 
based on the assessment and external valuation report, impairment of said exposure is not considered.

42.  Disclosure under Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits”

(a)  Defined Contribution Plan

(i) 

Provident fund

(ii) 

Superannuation fund

(iii) 

State defined contribution plans

- 

- 

Employer’s contribution to Employees’ state insurance

Employers’ Contribution to Employees’ Pension Scheme 1995

The provident fund and the state defined contribution plan are operated by the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner and 
the superannuation fund is administered by the trustees of the Reliance Infrastructure Limited Officer’s Superannuation 
Scheme.  Under  the  schemes,  the  Company  is  required  to  contribute  a  specified  percentage  of  payroll  cost  to  the 
retirement benefit schemes to fund the benefits.

The Company has recognised the following amounts as expense in the standalone financial statements for the year

Particulars

Contribution to Provident Fund

Contribution to Employees Superannuation Fund

Contribution to Employees Pension Scheme

Contribution to National Pension Scheme

Contribution to Employees State Insurance

(b)  Defined Benefit Plan

Provident Fund

(` in Crore)

2022-23

2021-22

2.55

0.28

0.31

0.65

0.02

3.09

0.29

0.38

0.64

0.03

The benefit involving employee established provident funds, which require interest shortfall to be recompensated are to 
be considered as defined benefit plans. Any shortfall arising in meeting the stipulated interest liability, if any, gets duly 
provided for in the accounts of Provident Fund Trust maintained by the Company.

Gratuity

The  Company  operates  a  gratuity  plan  administered  by  insurance  company.  Every  employee  is  entitled  to  a  benefit 
equivalent to fifteen days salary last drawn for each completed year of service in line with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 
1972 or Company scheme whichever is beneficial. The same is payable at the time of separation from the Company or 
retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefits vest after five years of continuous service.

146

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Particulars

Starting Period

Date of Reporting

Assumptions

Expected Return On Plan Assets

Rate of Discounting

Rate of Salary Increase

Rate of Employee Turnover

Mortality Rate During Employment

Mortality Rate After Employment

Change in the Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation

Present value of Benefit Obligation at the beginning of the year

Liability Transferred Out

Interest Cost

Current Service Cost

Benefit Paid From the Fund

Actuarial (Gain) / Losses on Obligation- Due to Change in Financial Assumptions

Actuarial  (Gain)  /  Losses  on  Obligation-  Due  to  Change  in  Demographic 
Assumptions

Actuarial (Gain) / Losses on Obligation-Due to Experience

Present Value of Benefit Obligation at the end of the year

Change in the Fair Value of Plan Assets

Fair Value of Plan Asset at the beginning of the year

Asset Transferred In / Out

Interest Income

Contribution by the Employer

Benefits paid from the fund

Return on Plan Assets Excluding Interest Income

Fair Value of Plan Asset at the end of the year

Amount Recognised in the Balance Sheet

Present Value of Benefit Obligation at the end of the year

Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the year

Funded Status Surplus/(Deficit)

Net Assets/(Liability) Recognized in the Balance Sheet

Provisions

Current

Non-Current

(` in Crore)

Gratuity for 
the year ended 
March 31, 
2023-Funded

Gratuity for 
the year ended 
March 31, 
2022-Funded

April 01, 2022

April 01, 2021

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

7.29%

7.29%

9.00%

25.00%

6.41%

6.41%

7.00%

15.00%

Indian Assured 
Lives Mortality 
(2012-14) 
Urban

Indian Assured 
Lives Mortality 
(2012-14) Urban

N.A.

N.A.

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

22.74

-

1.42

1.34

(2.58)

0.52

(0.30)

1.42

24.56

26.02

0.03

1.63

0.08

(2.58)

(0.64)

24.54

(24.56)

24.54

(0.02)

(0.02)

0.02

-

24.07

(0.50)

1.51

1.45

(4.09)

1.86

0.15

(1.71)

22.74

26.09

2.90

1.64

0.09

(4.09)

(0.61)

26.02

(22.74)

26.02

3.28

-

-

-

147147

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023Particulars

Expenses Recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss

Current Service Cost

Net Interest Cost/(Income)

Expenses Recognised

Expenses/(Income) Recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)

Actuarial loss/(gain) on obligation for the year

Return on plan assets excluding interest income

Net Expenses/(Income) for the year recognised in OCI

Major Categories of plan assets as a percentage of total:

Insurance Fund

Bank Balance

(` in Crore)

Gratuity for 
the year ended 
March 31, 
2023-Funded

Gratuity for 
the year ended 
March 31, 
2022-Funded

1.34

(0.21)

1.13

1.64

0.64

2.28

1.44

(0.13)

1.31

0.30

0.61

0.91

97.01%

2.99%

95.81%

4.19%

Prescribed Contribution For Next Year

-

-

Maturity Analysis of Project Benefit Obligation : From Fund

Projected Benefit in Future Years from the Date of Reporting

Within next 12 months

Between 2 to 5 years

Beyond 6 years

Sensitivity Analysis

7.96

15.33

5.72

7.15

10.80

11.00

Present value of Defined Benefits Obligation at the end of the year

24.56

22.74

Assumptions – Discount Rate

Sensitivity Level

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % increase

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % decrease

Assumptions – Future Salary Increase

Sensitivity Level

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % increase

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % decrease

Assumptions – Employee Turnover

Sensitivity Level

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % increase

Impact on defined benefit obligation –in % decrease

1%

(1.91%)

2.02%

1%

1.97%

(1.89%)

1%

(0.18%)

0.19%

1%

(2.95%)

3.17%

1%

3.12%

(2.95%)

1%

(0.16%)

0.17%

The above sensitivity analyses are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. 
In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the 
sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the 
defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been 
applied as when calculating the defined benefit liability recognised in the balance sheet.

The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the prior 
period.

148

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
Gratuity Plan for Jointly Controlled Operations- Unfunded

The Gratuity plan in the Jointly Controlled Operation of the Company viz RInfra Astaldi Joint Venture (Metro) is unfunded. 
During  the  year  gratuity  expenses  of  `  Nil  (  `  0.05  Crore  for  the  Financial  Year  2021-22)  has  been  provided  in 
statement of profit and loss and liability as at March 31, 2023 is Nil ( Nil as at March 31, 2022).

Risk Exposure:

Investment  Risk:  The  Present  value  of  the  defined  benefit  plan  liability  is  calculated  using  a  discount  rate  which  is 
determined by reference to market yields at the end of reporting period on government bonds. If the return on plan 
asset is below this rate, it will create plan defecit.

Interest Risk: A decrease in the bond interest rate will increase the plan liability: however, this will be partially offset by 
an increase in th return on the plan debt investment.

Liquidity Risk: The present value of the defined plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the 
mortality of plan participants both during and after their employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan 
participants will increase the plan’s liability.

Salary  Risk:  The  present  value  of  the  defined  plan  liability  is  calculated  by  reference  to  the  future  salaries  of  plan 
participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants will increase the plan’s liability.

43. 

 Disclosure of Loans and Advances in the nature of loans to Subsidiaries and Associates (Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and 
53(f) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements), Regulations, 2015)

Name

Sr. 
No.

Subsidiaries:

Closing Bal Amt O/s 
as at

Max Amt O/s during 
the year

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

 (` in Crore)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited*

283.79

283.79

283.79

283.79

Mumbai Metro Transport Private Limited

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited

PS Toll Road Private Limited

Reliance Airport Developers Limited

TK Toll Road Private Limited

JR Toll Road Private Limited

GF Toll Road Private Limited

Reliance Land System Limited

Reliance Aero System Private Limited

Reliance Defence Technologies Private Limited

BSES Kerala Power Limited

Reliance  Defence  and  Aerospace  Private 
Limited

Baramati Airport Limited

Latur Airport Limited

Nanded Airport Limited

Osmanabad Airport Limited

Yavatmal Airport Limited

0.05

69.06

75.50

0.05

7.33

52.52

1.50

0.01

0.02

0.02

2.21

0.06

0.44

0.38

7.87

0.16

0.43

Reliance Aerostructure Limited *

104.25

Jai Aramaments Limited*

Reliance Velocity Limited

Reliance Defence Infrastructure Limited

CBD Tower Private Limited

Reliance SED Limited

Reliance Helicopters Limited

-

4.81

0.08

0.16

0.01

0.01

0.05

69.06

31.90

0.05

7.33

37.52

1.50

0.01

0.02

0.02

2.21

0.06

0.44

0.38

7.87

0.16

0.43

104.25

12.37

4.81

0.08

0.16

0.01

0.01

0.05

69.06

75.50

0.05

7.33

52.52

1.50

0.01

0.02

0.02

2.21

0.06

0.44

0.38

7.87

0.16

0.43

104.25

12.37

4.81

0.08

0.16

0.01

0.01

0.05

69.06

31.90

0.05

7.33

37.52

1.50

0.01

0.02

0.02

2.21

0.06

0.44

0.38

7.87

0.16

0.43

104.25

149.39

40.21

0.08

0.16

0.01

0.01

149149

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name

Sr. 
No.

26

27

28

29

30

Reliance Cement Corporation Private Limited $

Reliance E Generation and Management Private 
Limited $

Talcher II Transmission Company Limited

North Karanpura Transmission Co. Limited

Reliance Power Transmission Ltd

Associate Company

31

Reliance Power Limited*

Closing Bal Amt O/s 
as at

Max Amt O/s during 
the year

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022 March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

 (` in Crore)

-

-

0.13

0.11

51.21

0.02

0.02

0.02

-

-

0.02

0.02

0.13

0.11

51.21

0.02

0.02

0.02

-

-

414.32

547.51

547.51

1,121.22

* Except for these, all loans and advances stated are interest free

$ Applied for strike off

There are no investments by loanees as at March 31, 2023 in the shares of the Company and Subsidiary Companies.

As at the year-end, the Company-

(a) 

has no loans and advances in the nature of loans to firms / companies in which directors are interested.

(b) 

The above amounts exclude subordinate debts.

44.  The  Company  has  outstanding  obligations  payable  to  its  lenders  and  in  respect  of  loan  arrangements  of  certain  entities, 
including subsidiaries/associates where the Company is also a guarantor and where certain amounts have also fallen due. The 
Company has repaid substantial debt in the earlier financial years as well as certain debt repayments in the current financial 
year and is confident of meeting balance obligations by way of time bound monetisation of its assets and receipt of proceeds 
from  various  arbitral  awards  and  claims  including  receivables  from  Delhi  Airport  Metro  Express  Private  Limited  (DAMEPL). 
Accordingly, notwithstanding the dependence on these uncertain events, the Company continues to prepare its Standalone 
Financial Statement on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

45.  Lease

The Company has entered into cancellable leasing agreement for office, residential and warehouse premises renewable by 
mutual consent on mutually agreeable terms. The Company has accounted ` 3.79 Crore as lease rental for the financial year 
2022-23 (` 12.21 Crore for the financial year 2021-22).

46.  Fair Value Measurement and Financial Risk Management

(A) 

(a) 

Fair Value Measurement

Financial Instruments by category

Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

(` in Crore)

FVTPL

FVOCI

Amortised 
cost

FVTPL

FVOCI

Amortised 
cost

Financial Assets

Investments

- Equity instruments

- Subordinate debt-Debt Instruments

- Mutual Fund

- Preference shares

- Debentures

Trade Receivables

Inter Corporate Deposits

Security Deposits

150

0.60

-

-

 696.11

1,399.51

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

-

-

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

3.73

209.65

-

-

-

1.77

 696.11

- 1,432.79

1,389.41

 5,079.01

 15.23

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

-

-

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

193.22

-

-

-

2,927.60

 5,166.35

 16.84

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

(` in Crore)

Loan to Employees

Other Receivables

Advance to Employees

Interest Receivable

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Bank  deposits  with  original  maturity  of  more 
than 3 months but less than 12 months

Unpaid Dividend Account

Bank deposits with more than 12 months original 
maturity

Total Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings (including interest accrued thereon)

Trade payables

Interest Payable Others

Financial guarantee obligation

Unpaid dividends

Total Financial Liabilities

(b) 

Fair value hierarchy

FVTPL

FVOCI

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

Amortised 
cost

 0.57

 36.49

 0.14

 1,558.28

 307.84

 269.39

7.74

 4.82

FVTPL

FVOCI

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

-

 -

Amortised 
cost

 1.08

 341.40

 0.12

 1,584.81

 58.93

 88.91

10.29

 2.62

2,096.22

-

8,878.57 2,134.40

-  10,392.17

 -

-

-

 419.29

 -

419.29

 -

4,657.58

 1,594.05

5.88

 -

-

-

-

 313.78

7.74

 -

 6,265.25

 313.78

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

-

-

4,597.77

 1,591.93

62.71

-

10.29

 6,262.70

This section explains the judgments and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are 
(a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the 
standalone financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the 
Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. An explanation 
of each level follows underneath the table.

Assets and Liabilities measured at fair value - recurring fair value 
measurements as at March 31, 2023

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(` in Crore)

Financial instruments at FVTPL

Unquoted equity instruments

Quoted Mutual Fund

Preference shares

Debentures

Financial Guarantee Obligations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.60

-

0.60

-

696.11

696.11

1,399.51

1,399.51

419.29

419.29

Assets and Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed as at 
March 31, 2023

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings (including Interest)

-

-

4,657.58

4,657.58

Assets  and  Liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  -  recurring  fair  value 
measurements as at March 31, 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Financial instruments at FVTPL

Unquoted equity instruments

-

-

3.73

3.73

151151

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
Quoted Mutual Fund

Preference shares

Debentures

Financial Guarantee Obligations

1.77

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

74.51

696.11

696.11

1,432.79

1,432.79

313.78

313.78

Assets and Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed as at March 
31, 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings (including interest)

There were no transfers between any levels during the year

-

-

4,597.77

4,597.77

Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes mutual funds and equity 
shares that have a quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using 
the closing price as at the reporting period.

Level  2:  The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  that  are  not  traded  in  an  active  market  (for  example  over-the-counter 
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as 
possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument 
is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 
3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, preference shares, debentures and financial guarantee which are included in 
level 3.

(c)   Valuation technique used to determine fair value

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include

 

the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments

	  

 the  fair  value  of  the  remaining  financial  instruments  is  determined  using  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  /  Earnings  / 
EBITDA multiple method.

All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 1 and 2 except for unlisted equity securities, where the fair values 
have been determined based on present values and the discount rates used were adjusted for counterparty or own credit risk.

(d)   Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

 Particulars

As at March 31, 2021

Other fair value gains / (losses) recognised during the year

Financial assets sold during the year

As at March 31, 2022

Other fair value gains / (losses) recognised during the year

Financial assets sold during the year

As at March 31, 2023

(e) 

 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost

Financial Assets 
(` in Crore)

Financial Liabilities 
(` in Crore)

2,352.92

(30.39)

(189.90)

2,132.63

(36.00)

(0.41)

2,096.22

212.55

(101.23)

-

313.78

(105.51)

-

419.29

 (` in Crore)

Particulars

Financial Liabilities

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Carrying 
amount

Fair value

Carrying 
amount

Fair 
value

Borrowings (including finance lease obligations and interest 
accrued thereon)

4,657.58

4,657.58

4,597.77

4,597.77

152

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  carrying  amounts  of  trade  receivables,  trade  payables,  advances  to  employees  including  interest  thereon  (secured/
unsecured), inter corporate deposits, security deposits, deposits from customers, other receivable, loans to employees, interest 
receivables, subordinate debt, unpaid dividends, bank deposits with original maturity of more than 3 months but less than 12 
months, bank deposits with more than 12 months maturity, capital creditors, loans to employee and cash and cash equivalents 
are  considered  to  have  their  fair  values  approximately  equal  to  their  carrying  values.  The  fair  values  for  other  assets  and 
liabilities were calculated based on cash flows discounted using a current lending rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values 
in the fair value hierarchy if there is inclusion of unobservable inputs including counterparty credit risk. The fair values of non-
current borrowings and finance lease obligations are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. They are 
classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk.

(f) 

Valuation inputs and relationship to fair value

Particulars

Fair Value as at

Equity Instruments

0.60

3.73

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Valuation Techniques Significant unobservable 
inputs and range

 (` in Crore)

Earnings/EBIDTA 
Multiple Method

Earning growth Factor 
7% to 9%

Preference Shares

696.11

696.11

Discounted Cash Flow

Debentures

1,399.51

1,432.79

Discounted Cash Flow

Financial Guarantee 
Obligation

419.29

313.78

Credit Default Swap 
(CDS)

Discount rate: 11% to 
13%

Discount rate: 11% to 
13%

5 Years Credit Default 
Swap (“CDS”) spread of 
Sovereign Bond

(B)  Financial Risk Management

The Company’s business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk. 
The  Company’s  senior  management  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  Company’s  risk 
management framework. The Company has constituted a Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for developing 
and monitoring the Company’s risk management policies.

The Company’s risk management is carried out by the treasury department under policies approved by the board of directors. 
Treasury Department identifies, evaluates and hedge financial risks in close cooperation the Company’s operating units.

(a)   Credit risk

The Company is exposed to credit risk, which is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss 
for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, investments 
carried at amortised cost or fair value through profit & loss and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as 
credit exposures to trade/non-trade customers including outstanding receivables and loans.

(i)  Credit risk management

Credit  risk  is  managed  at  segment  level  and  corporate  level  depending  on  the  policy  surrounding  credit  risk 
management. For banks and financial institutions, only high rated banks/institutions are accepted. Generally all 
policies surrounding credit risk have been managed at segment and corporate level. Each segment is responsible 
for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery 
terms and conditions are offered. For other financial assets, the Company assesses and manages credit risk based 
on internal credit rating system. The finance function consists of a separate team who assess and maintain an 
internal credit rating system. Internal credit rating is performed on a Company basis for each class of financial 
instruments  with  different  characteristics.  The  Company  assigns  the  following  credit  ratings  to  each  class  of 
financial assets based on the assumptions, inputs and factors specific to the class of financial assets:

Rating 1: High-quality assets, negligible credit risk

Rating 2: Quality assets, low credit risk

Rating 3: Medium to low quality assets, Moderate to high credit risk

Rating 4: Doubtful assets, credit-impaired

153153

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(ii)   Provision for expected credit losses

Trade receivables, retentions on contract and amounts due from customers for contract work

The provision for expected credit losses on financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and 
expected loss rates. The Company uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs, based 
on the Company’s past history, existing market conditions, current creditability of the party as well as forward 
looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

Investments other than equity instruments

Investments in financial assets other than equity instruments are exposed to the risk of loss that may occur in 
future from the failure of counterparties or issuers to make payments according to the terms of the contract. The 
maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial assets is the carrying amount of that class of financial 
instruments presented in the balance sheet.

Year ended March 31, 2023:

Expected credit loss for financial assets where general model is applied

Particulars

Asset group

Financial 
assets for 
which credit 
risk has / has 
not increased 
significantly 
since initial 
recognition

Loss 
allowance 
measured at 
12 month 
/Life time 
expected 
credit losses

Security 
deposits

Interest 
& Other 
receivables

Inter 
Corporate 
Deposits

(`  in Crore)

Expected 
probability 
of default

Expected 
credit 
losses

Carrying 
amount net 
of provision

Internal 
credit 
rating

Estimated 
gross 
carrying 
amount at 
default

Rating 1

15.23

0%

NIL

15.23

Rating 2

1,741.15

8%

145.67

1,595.48

Rating 
2 / 3

8,963.68

43% 3,884.67

5,079.01

Year ended March 31, 2022
Expected credit loss for financial assets where general model is applied

Particulars

Asset group

(` in Crore)

Expected 
probability 
of default

Expected 
credit 
losses

Carrying 
amount net 
of provision

Internal 
credit 
rating

Estimated 
gross 
carrying 
amount at 
default

Financial 
assets for 
which credit 
risk has / has 
not increased 
significantly 
since initial 
recognition

Loss 
allowance 
measured at 
12 month 
/Life time 
expected 
credit losses

Security 
deposits

Interest & Other 
receivables

Rating 1

16.84

0%

NIL

16.84

Rating 2

2,070.45

7%

143.03

1,927.42

Inter Corporate 
Deposits

Rating 
2 / 3

8,995.49

43% 3,829.14

5,166.35

154

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iii)   Reconciliation of loss allowance provision -Trade receivables, retentions on contract under general model 

approach

Reconciliation of loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2021

Changes in loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2022

Changes in loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2023

 (` in Crore)

Lifetime expected credit 
losses measured using 
simplified approach

63.96

32.12

96.08

 1,629.33

1,725.41

(iv)   Reconciliation of loss allowance provision - Other than trade receivables, retentions on contract under 

general model approach

Reconciliation of loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2021

Add / (Less): Changes in loss allowances

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2022

Add / (Less): Changes in loss allowances

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2023

(b) 

Liquidity risk

 (` in Crore)

Loss allowance 
measured at 12 month 
expected losses

3,972.17

-

3,972.17

55.53

4,027.70

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of 
funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out 
market  positions.  Due  to  the  dynamic  nature  of  the  underlying  businesses,  Company  treasury  maintains  flexibility  in 
funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines.

Management  monitors  rolling  forecasts  of  the  Company’s  liquidity  position  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents  on  the 
basis of expected cash flows. This is generally carried out at local level in the operating companies of the Company in 
accordance with practice and limits set by the Company. These limits vary by location to take into account the liquidity 
of the market in which the entity operates. In addition, the Company’s liquidity management policy involves projecting 
cash flows in major currencies and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance 
sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans

Further in view of the certain cash flow mismatches the Company is considering debt resolution plan. Also the time 
bound monetisation of assets as well as favorable and timely outcome of various claims will enable the Company to 
meet its obligation. The Company is confident that such cash flows would enable it to service its debt, realise its assets 
and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of its business.

155155

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(i)  Maturities of financial liabilities

The tables below analyses the Company’s financial liabilities into relevant maturities based on their contractual 
maturities for all financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and undiscounted and include 
contractual interest payment.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 
March 31, 2023

Less than 
1 year

More than 1 
year

Non-derivatives

Borrowings*

Trade payables (Including Retention payable)

Financial guarantee obligation

Other finance liabilities

Total non-derivative liabilities

4,493.51

1,575.33

-

7.74

431.08

18.72

419.29

-

6,076.58

869.09

6,945.67

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities 
March 31, 2022

Less than 1 year

More than 1 
year

Borrowings*

Trade payables (Including Retention payable)

Financial guarantee obligation

Other finance liabilities

Total non-derivative liabilities

4,453.94

1,576.44

-

10.29

431.08

15.49

313.78

-

6,040.67

760.35

6,801.02

(` in Crore)

Total

4,924.59

1,594.05

419.29

7.74

Total

4,885.02

1,591.93

313.78

10.29

*Includes contractual interest payments based on the interest rate prevailing at the reporting date.

(c)  Market risk

(i)  Foreign currency risk

The  Company  operates  in  a  business  that  exposes  it  to  foreign  exchange  risk  arising  from  foreign  currency 
transactions, primarily with respect to the USD. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Company’s functional currency 
(INR). The risk is measured through a forecast of highly probable foreign currency cash flows. The objective of 
the Company is to minimise the volatility of the INR cash flows of highly probable forecast transactions.

Foreign exchange forward contracts are taken to manage such risk.

Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

USD in Crore

EUR in Crore USD in Crore

EUR in Crore

Financial Assets

Investment in preference shares

Trade Receivable

Advance to Vendor

Exposure to foreign currency risk (Assets)

Financial Liabilities

Advance from Customer

Trade payables

Exposure to foreign currency risk (Liabilities)

9.81

30.16

1.09

41.06

-

6.84

6.84

-

-

-

-

2.47

2.47

9.81

29.34

1.28

40.43

0.20

7.12

7.32

-

1.33

-

1.33

2.47

2.47

The outstanding SEK denominated balance being insignificant has not been considered.

156

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sensitivity

The  sensitivity  of  profit  or  loss  to  changes  in  the  exchange  rates  arises  mainly  from  foreign  currency  denominated 
financial instruments and from foreign forward exchange contracts.

Particulars

INR/USD - Increase by 6%*

INR/USD - Decrease by 6%*

*Holding all other variables constant

Impact on loss before tax (` in Crore)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

168.71

(168.71)

144.81

(144.81)

The outstanding EURO and SEK denominated balance being insignificant has not been considered for the purpose of 
sensitivity disclosures.

(ii)   Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Company 
to cash flow interest rate risk. During March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, the Company’s borrowings at variable rate 
were mainly denominated in INR. The Company’s fixed rate borrowings are carried at amortised cost. They are therefore 
not subject to interest rate risk as defined in Ind AS 107

(a)  Interest rate risk exposure

The exposure of the Company’s borrowing to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

 Particulars

Variable rate borrowings

Fixed rate borrowings

Total borrowings

As at 
March 31, 2023

2,137.70

1,234.03

3,371.73

(` in Crore)
As at 
March 31, 2022
2,525.98
1,316.95

3,842.93

As at the end of the reporting period, the Company had the following variable rate borrowings outstanding:

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Particulars

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

Balance 
(` in Crore)

% of total 
loans

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

Balance 
(` in Crore)

% of total 
loans

Borrowings

12.16%

2,137.70

63.40%

11.95%

2,525.98

65.73%

An  analysis  by  maturities  is  provided  above.  The  percentage  of  total  loans  shows  the  proportion  of  loans  that  are 
currently at variable rates in relation to the total amount of borrowings.

(b)  Sensitivity

Profit  or  loss  is  sensitive  to  higher/lower  interest  expense  from  borrowings  as  a  result  of  changes  in  interest  rates

Particulars

Interest rates – increase by 100 basis points*

Interest rates – decrease by 20 basis points*

*Holding all other variables constant

(iii)  Price risk

(a) 

Exposure

 (` in Crore)

Impact on profit before tax

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

(21.38)

4.28

(25.26)

5.05

The Company’s exposure to equity securities price risk arises from unquoted and quoted equity investments held 
by the Company and classified in the balance sheet as fair value through profit and loss. To manage its price risk 
arising from investments in equity securities, the Company invests only in accordance with the limits set by the 
Company.

157157

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) 

Sensitivity

 Particulars

Price increase by 10%
Price decrease by 10%

47.  Capital Management

(` in Crore)

Impact on other components of equity

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

0.06
(0.06)

0.37
(0.37)

(a) 

The Company considers the following components of its Balance Sheet to be managed capital:

1.  

Total equity – Share Capital , Share warrants, Share premium, Retained profit, General reserves and Other reserves

2.   Working capital.

(b) 

The Company manages its capital so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise returns to 
our shareholders. The capital structure of the Company is based on management’s judgement of the appropriate balance 
of key elements in order to meet its strategic and day-to-day needs. We consider the amount of capital in proportion 
to risk and manage the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the 
underlying assets.

The Company’s aim to translate profitable growth to superior cash generation through efficient capital management.

The Company’s policy is to maintain a stable and strong capital structure with a focus on total equity so as to maintain 
investor, creditor, and market confidence and to sustain future development and growth of its business. The Company’s 
focus  is  on  keeping  strong  total  equity  base  to  ensure  independence,  security,  as  well  as  a  high  financial  flexibility 
for  potential  future  borrowings,  if  required,  without  impacting  the  risk  profile  of  the  group.  The  Company  will  take 
appropriate steps in order to maintain, or if necessary adjust, its capital structure.

The management monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to shareholders. The Company’s goal 
is to continue to be able to return excess liquidity to shareholders by continuing to distribute dividends in future periods.

48.  Financial Performance Ratio

Ratio

Numerator

Denominator

Current Ratio (In times)
Debt-Equity  Ratio 
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (In 
times)

(in 

Current Assets

times) Total Debts

Earnings before Interest, 
Tax, depreciation 
& amortisation and 
exceptional items

Earnings before Interest, 
Tax and exceptional 
items

Current Liabilities
Total Equity
Interest and 
Principal 
Repayment of 
Long Term Debt 
within one year
Interest Expenses

Total Equity

Interest Service Coverage Ratio 
(In times)

Return  on  Equity  Ratio  (in  %) Profit for the year
Inventory turnover ratio (In 
times)
Trade Receivables turnover ratio 
(In times)
Trade payables turnover ratio (In 
times)

Revenue from Operation Average Inventory

Revenue from Operation Average Trade 

Receivable
Average Trade 
Payable

Total construction 
material consumed & 
sub-contracting charges 
and other expenses
Revenue from Operation Working Capital

Net capital turnover ratio (In 
times)
Net profit ratio (in %)

Profit after Tax

Return on Capital employed (in 
%)
Return  on  investment  (in  %) Income Generated from 

Profit before tax and 
Finance Cost

Invested Fund

Revenue from 
Operation
Capital Employed

Average 
Investment

As at March 
31, 2023

As at March 
31, 2022

Variance #

1.16
0.46
0.01

1.33
0.37
0.09

(13.06)%
23.95%
(94.05)%

0.03

0.84

(96.49)%

-43.49
*

-3.63 -(1,097.57)%
*

*

0.38

0.54

0.50

(24.95)%

0.94

(42.50)%

0.20

0.25

(18.83)

-394.78% -25.16% (1,669.07)%

-0.22

0.02

(1,220.09)%

-

-

-

* Inventory represents store, spares and consumables only, hence Inventory turnover ratio is not applicable to the Company.
#  Explanation  for  variance  more  than  25%:  Lower  revenue  and  exceptional  loss  during  the  current  year  as  compare  to 

previous year.

158

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
49.  The figures for the previous year ended March 31, 2022 have been regrouped and rearranged to make them comparable with 
those of current year. Figures in bracket indicate previous year’s figures. @ - represents figures less than ` 50,000 which have 
been shown at actual in brackets with @.

50.  Pursuant to first proviso to sub-section (3) of section 129 of the Act, read with rule 5 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, 
the Company has attached salient features of the financial statement of its subsidiaries, associates and joint-ventures in form 
AOC-1 with its Consolidated Financial Statements.

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

Place : Mumbai 
Date : May 30, 2023

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

159159

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023ANNEXURE I

Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications submitted along-with Annual Audited Standalone Financial Results

Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023 
[See Regulation 33 / 52 of the SEBI (LODR) (Amendment) Regulations, 2016]

I

Sr. 
No.

Particulars

1

2

3

4

6

7

8

9

Turnover / Total income

Total Expenditure including exceptional items

Net loss for the year after tax

Earnings Per Share (`) after exceptional items

Total Assets

Total Liabilities

Net Worth

Total Equity

II

Audit Qualification (each audit qualification separately):

Audited Figures 
((` in Crore)) (as 
reported before 
adjusting for 
qualifications)

Audited Figures 
(` in Crore) 
(audited figures 
after adjusting 
for qualifications) 
quoted in II (a)(2)

1,107.72

4,311.62

(3,197.70)

(112.15)

17,474.31

10,122.25

6,706.06

7,352.06

1,107.72

4,311.62

(3,197.70)

(112.15)

17,474.31

10,122.25

1,681.18

7,352.06

a.

b.

c.

Details of Audit Qualification:
1.  We refer to Note 9 to the standalone financial results regarding the Company’s exposure to an EPC Company 
as on March 31, 2023 aggregating to ` 6505.29 Crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 Crore). Further, the 
Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to ` 1,775 Crore on behalf of the aforesaid EPC 
Company towards borrowings of the EPC Company.
According to the Management of the Company, these amounts have been funded mainly for general corporate 
purposes and towards funding of working capital requirements of the party which has been engaged in providing 
Engineering,  Procurement  and  Construction  (EPC)  services  primarily  to  the  Company,  its  subsidiaries  and  its 
associates, the EPC Company will be able to meet its obligation.
As referred in the above note, the Company had further provided Corporate Guarantees of ` 4,895.87 Crore 
in favour of certain companies towards their borrowings. According to the Management of the Company these 
amounts have been given for general corporate purposes.
We were unable to evaluate about the relationship, recoverability and possible obligation towards the Corporate 
Guarantees given. Accordingly, we are unable to determine the consequential implications arising there from in 
the standalone financial results of the Company.

2.  We refer to Note 10 of the Standalone financial results wherein the loss on invocation of shares and/or fair 
valuation of shares held as investments in Reliance Power Limited (RPower) aggregating to ` 5,024.88 Crore 
for the year ended March 31, 2020 was adjusted against the capital reserve as instead of charging the same in 
the Statement of Profit and Loss. The said treatment of loss on invocation and fair valuation of investments was 
not in accordance with the Ind AS 28 “Investment in Associates and Joint Venture”, Ind AS 1 “Presentation of 
Financial Statements” and Ind AS 109 “Financial Instruments”. Had the Company followed the above Ind AS’s 
Net Worth of the Company as at March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023 would have been lower by ` 5,024.88 
Crore.

Type of Audit Qualification : Qualified Opinion / Disclaimer of Opinion / 
Adverse Opinion

Disclaimer of Opinion

Frequency  of  qualification:  Whether  appeared  first  time  /  repetitive  / 
since how long continuing

Item II(a)(1) - Since year ended 
March 31, 2019

Item II(a)(2) - Since year ended 
March 31, 2020

160

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
ANNEXURE I

d.

For Audit Qualification(s) where the impact is quantified by the auditor, Management’s Views:
With respect to Item II(a)(2) Management view is set out as below:
During the year ended March 31, 2020 ` 3,050.98 Crore being the loss on invocation of pledge of shares of RPower 
held by the Company has been adjusted against the capital reserve. According to the management of the Company, 
this is an extremely rare circumstance where even though the value of long term strategic investment is high, the 
same is being disposed off at much lower value for the reasons beyond the control of the Company, thereby causing 
the said loss to the Company. Hence, being the capital loss, the same has been adjusted against the capital reserve.
Further,  due  to  said  invocation,  during  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  investment  in  RPower  has  been  reduced 
to  12.77%  of  its  paid-up  share  capital.  Accordingly  in  terms  of  Ind  AS  28  on  Investments  in  Associates,  RPower 
ceases to be an associate of the Company. Although this being strategic investments and Company continues to be 
promoter of the RPower, due to the invocations of the shares by the lenders for the reasons beyond the control of 
the Company the balance investments in RPower have been carried at fair value in accordance with Ind AS 109 on 
financial instruments and valued at current market price and loss of ` 1,973.90 crore being the capital loss, has been 
adjusted against the capital reserve.

e.

For Audit Qualification(s) where the impact is not quantified by the auditor (with respect to II(a)(1) above:

(i)  Management’s estimation on the impact of audit qualification:

Not Determinable

(ii)  

If management is unable to estimate the impact, reasons for the same:

With respect to Item II(a)(1) Management view is set out, as below:

The  Reliance  Group  of  companies  of  which  the  Company  is  a  part,  supported  an  independent  Company  (“EPC 
Company”) to inter alia undertake contracts and assignments for the large number of varied projects in the fields 
of  Power  (Thermal,  Hydro  and  Nuclear),  Roads,  Telecom,  Metro  Rail,  etc.  which  were  proposed  and/or  under 
development by the Reliance Group. To this end along with other companies of the Reliance Group, the Company 
funded EPC Company by way of project advances, subscription of its debentures and inter corporate deposits given. 
The total exposure of the Company as on March 31, 2023 is `6,505.29 crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 
crore). The Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to ` 1,775 crore. The activities of EPC 
Company have been impacted by the reduced project activities of the companies of the Reliance Group.

Given the huge opportunity in the EPC field particularly considering the Government of India’s thrust on infrastructure 
sector coupled with increasing project and EPC activities of Reliance Group, the EPC Company with its experience 
will be able to achieve substantial project activities in excess of its current levels, thus enabling the EPC Company 
to meet its obligations. Based on the available facts, the provision made is adequate to deal with any contingency 
relating to recovery from the EPC Company. The Company had further provided corporate guarantees of `4,895.87 
crore on behalf of certain companies towards their borrowings. As per the reasonable estimate of the Management 
of the Company, it does not expect any obligation against the above guarantee amount.

(iii)  Auditors’ Comments on (i) or (ii) above:

Impact is not determinable.

III

Signatories:

Punit Garg
VijeshThota
K Ravikumar#

(Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer )
(Chief Financial Officer)
(Audit Committee Meeting Chairman)

Statutory Auditors
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No:101720W /W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQL6672

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023
# Present in the meeting through audio visual means

161161

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedReliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Consolidated Financial 
Statement

162

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedIndependent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

To the Members of Reliance Infrastructure Limited

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Disclaimer of Opinion

statements  of  Reliance 

We  were  engaged  to  audit  the  accompanying  consolidated 
financial 
Infrastructure  Limited 
(hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  ‘Parent  Company”)  and  its 
subsidiaries  (Parent  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  together 
referred  to  as  “the  Group”),  its  associates  and  its  joint  venture 
which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at March 31, 
2023, the consolidated statement of profit and loss (including 
other  comprehensive  income),  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for 
the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting 
policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred 
to as “the consolidated financial statements”).

We do not express an opinion on the accompanying consolidated 
financial  statements  of  the  Group.  Because  of  the  significance 
of the matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion 
section of our report, we have not been able to obtain sufficient 
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion 
on these consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion

1. 

 We  refer  to  Note  no.  31  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  regarding  the  Parent  Company  has  exposure 
to an EPC Company as on March 31, 2023 aggregating 
to ` 6505.29 Crore (net of provision of `3,972.17 Crore). 
Further, the Parent Company has also provided corporate 
guarantees aggregating to `1,775 Crore on behalf of the 
aforesaid  EPC  Company  towards  borrowings  of  the  EPC 
Company.

 According  to  the  Management  of  the  Parent  Company, 
these  amounts  have  been  funded  mainly  for  general 
corporate  purposes  and  towards  funding  of  working 
capital requirements of the party which has been engaged 
in  providing  Engineering,  Procurement  and  Construction 
(EPC)  services  primarily  to  the  Parent  Company,  its 
subsidiaries  and  its  associates,  the  EPC  Company  will  be 
able to meet its obligation.

3. 

March 31, 2020 was adjusted against the capital reserve/
capital  reserve  on  consolidation  instead  of  charging  the 
same  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss.  The  said 
treatment  of  loss  on  invocation  and  fair  valuation  of 
investments  was  not  in  accordance  with  the  Ind  AS  28 
“Investment  in  Associates  and  Joint  Venture”,  Ind  AS  1 
“Presentation  of  Financial  Statements”  and  Ind  AS  109 
“Financial  Instruments”.  Had  the  Company  followed  the 
above  Ind  AS’s  the  retained  earnings  as  at  March  31, 
2022  and  March  31,  2023  would  have  been  lower  by 
` 5,312.02 Crore, capital reserve and capital reserve on 
consolidation  of  the  Group  as  at  March  31,  2022  and 
March 31, 2023 would have been higher by ` 5,024.88 
Crore and ` 287.14 Crore respectively .

 We draw attention to Note no. 35(b) of the consolidated 
financial statement which sets out the fact that, Vidarbha 
Industries Power Limited (VIPL), wholly owned subsidiary 
company  of  Reliance  Power  Limited  (RPower)  an 
associate  of  the  Parent  Company,  has  incurred  losses 
during the year ended March 31, 2023 as well as during 
the  previous  years,  its  current  liabilities  exceeds  current 
assets, Power Purchase Agreement with Adani Electricity 
Mumbai Limited stands terminated w.e.f. December 16, 
2019,  its  plant  remaining  un-operational  since  January 
15,  2019  and  certain  lenders  has  filed  an  application 
under  the  provision  of  Insolvency  and  Bankruptcy  Code 
and Debt Recovery Tribunal. These events and conditions 
indicate  material  uncertainty  exists  that  may  cast  a 
significant  doubt  on  the  ability  of  VIPL  to  continue  as  a 
going concern. However the financial statements of VIPL 
have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  for  the  factors 
stated  in  the  aforesaid  note.  The  auditors  of  Reliance 
Power  Limited  (Rpower)  are  unable  to  obtain  sufficient 
and  appropriate  audit  evidence  regarding  management’s 
use  of  the  going  concern  assumption  in  the  preparation 
of consolidated financial statements, in view of the events 
and conditions more explained in the Note 35(b) of the 
consolidated  financial  statement  does  not  adequately 
support the use of going concern assumption in preparation 
of the financial statement of VIPL. This has been referred 
by Rpower auditors as a Qualification in their audit report 
on consolidated financial statements.

Emphasis of matter

 As  referred  in  the  above  note,  the  Parent  Company  has 
further provided Corporate Guarantees of `4,895.87 Crore 
on behalf of certain companies towards their borrowings. 
According  to  the  Management  of  the  Parent  Company 
these  amounts  have  been  given  for  general  corporate 
purposes.

 We were unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit 
evidence  about  the  relationship,  the  recoverability  and 
possible obligation towards the Corporate Guarantee given. 
Accordingly, we are unable to determine the consequential 
implications arising therefrom in the consolidated financial 
statements.

1. 

a. 

b. 

2. 

 We  refer  to  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statement  wherein  the  loss  on 
invocation of shares and/or fair valuation of shares held 
as  investments  in  Reliance  Power  Limited  (RPower) 
aggregating  to  `  5,312.02  Crore  for  the  year  ended 

 We draw attention to Note no. 8, 27, 29 and 36 to the 
consolidated financial statements in respect of:

 Delhi  Airport  Metro  Express  Private  Limited  (DAMEPL) 
which has significant accumulated losses and The Hon’ble 
Supreme  Court  has  concluded  the  hearing  and  upheld 
the order in relation to an arbitration award in favour of 
DAMEPL. The financial statements of DAMEPL have been 
prepared on a going concern basis for the reasons stated 
in Note no. 27.

 Mumbai  Metro  One  Private  Limited  (MMOPL)  whose 
net worth has been eroded and, as at the year end, has 
an  overdue  obligation  payable  to  lenders  and  MMOPL’s 
current liabilities exceeded its current assets. These events 
or  conditions,  along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in 
Note no. 29(a) to the consolidated financial statements, 
indicate that an uncertainty exists that may cast significant 

163

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

doubt on MMOPL’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
However, the financial statements of MMOPL have been 
prepared on a going concern basis for the reasons stated 
in the said Note.

 GF Toll Road Private Limited (GFTR), which indicates that 
due to the inability of GFTR to repay the overdue amount 
of instalments, the lenders have classified GFTR as a Non-
Performing Asset (NPA). The events and conditions along 
with  the  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  no.  29(b) 
to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  indicate  that 
an  uncertainty  exists  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on 
GFTR  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  However, 
the financial statements of GFTR have been prepared on 
a  going  concern  basis  for  the  reasons  stated  in  the  said 
Note.

 TK  Toll    Road  Private  Limited  (TKTR),  which  indicates 
that TKTR has continuously incurred losses and as on date 
the  current  liabilities  exceed  the  current  assets.  These 
conditions along with other matters set forth in Note no. 
29(c)  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  indicate 
that a uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on 
TKTR’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  However, 
the financial statements of TKTR have been prepared on 
a  going  concern  basis  for  the  reasons  stated  in  the  said 
Note.

 TD Toll Road Private Limited (TDTR), which indicates that 
TDTR  has  continuously  incurred  losses  and  as  on  date 
the  current  liabilities  exceed  the  current  assets.  These 
conditions along with other matters set forth in Note no. 
29(d)  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  indicate 
that a uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on 
TDTR’s ability to continue as a going concern. However, 
the financial statements of TDTR have been prepared on 
a  going  concern  basis  for  the  reasons  stated  in  the  said 
Note.

 HK Toll Road Private Limited (HKTR), which indicates that 
HKTR  has  continuously  incurred  losses  and  as  on  date 
the  current  liabilities  exceed  the  current  assets.  These 
conditions  along  with  other  matters  set  forth  in  Note 
29(e)  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  indicate 
that an uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt 
on HKTR’s ability to continue as a going concern. However, 
the financial statements of HKTR have been prepared on 
a  going  concern  basis  for  the  reasons  stated  in  the  said 
Note.

 JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTR), which indicates that 
JRTR has invoked Arbitration against NHAI on March 11, 
2023,  for  resolution  of  disputes  relating  to  termination 
of  concession  agreement  and  other  legitimate  claims 
under concession agreement. These conditions along with 
other matters set forth in Note 36(iii) to the consolidated 
financial  statements,  indicate  that  an  uncertainty  exists 
that may cast significant doubt on JRTR’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. However, the financial statements of 
JRTR have been prepared on a going concern basis for the 
reasons stated in the said Note.

 KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR), has terminated the 
Concession Agreement with National Highways Authority 
of India (NHAI) for Kandla Mundra Road Project (Project) 

on May 7, 2019, and accordingly the business operations 
of  the  Company  post  termination  date  has  ceased  to 
continue. These conditions along with the other matters 
set forth in Note 8 indicate that an uncertainty exists that 
may cast significant doubt on KMTR’s ability to continue 
as a going concern. However, the financial statements of 
KMTR  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis  for 
the reasons stated in the said Note.

i. 

 Additionally  the  auditors  of  certain  subsidiaries  and 
associates have highlighted uncertainties related to going 
concern/emphasis of matter paragraph in their respective 
audit reports.

 The  Parent  Company  has  outstanding  obligations  to  its 
lenders  and  is  also  an  guarantor  for  its  subsidiaries  and 
as  stated  in  paragraphs  a  to  i  above  in  respect  of  the 
subsidiaries  and  associates  of  the  Parent  Company,  the 
consequential  impact  of  these  events  or  conditions, 
along  with  other  matters  as  set  forth  in  Note  no.  29(f) 
to  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  indicate  that  a 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 We  draw  attention  to  Note  36(i)  to  the  consolidated 
financial statements, wherein Parent Company has made 
provision  for  net  receivable  from  Reliance  Power  Group 
aggregating  to  `  1621.15  crore  and  has  considered  as 
exceptional item.

 We  draw  attention  to  Note  36(ii)  to  the  consolidated 
financial statements, wherein Parent Company has made 
provision  for  exposure  of  KM  Toll  Road  Private  Limited 
aggregating  to  `  544.94  crore  and  has  considered  as 
exceptional item.

 We  draw  attention  to  Note  36(iii)  to  the  consolidated 
financial  statements  wherein  Parent  Company  has  made 
provision  for  exposure  of  JR  Toll  Road  Private  Limited 
aggregating  to  `  226.56  crore  and  has  considered  as 
exceptional item.

 We draw attention to Note no. 34(c) to the consolidated 
financial  statements 
regarding  outstanding  balances 
payable  to  Delhi  State  utilities  and  timely  recovery  of 
accumulated regulatory deferral account balance by Delhi 
Discoms in respect of which the matter is pending before 
Hon’ble Supreme Court. The opinion of BRPL and BYPL’s 
auditors is not modified in respect of this matter.

 We  draw  attention  to  Note  34(e)  to  the  consolidated 
financial  Statement  with  regard  to  contingent  liability  in 
respect  to  Late  Payment  Surcharge  (LPSC).  The  opinion 
of BRPL and BYPL’s auditors is not modified in respect of 
this matter.

 We draw attention to Note no. 34(f) to the consolidated 
financial  statements  with  regard  to  Delhi  Electricity 
Regulatory  Commission  (DERC)  Tariff  Order  received  by 
BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL) and BSES Yamuna 
Power  Limited  (BYPL)  (Delhi  Discoms),  subsidiaries 
of  the  Parent  Company,  wherein  Delhi  Discoms  has 
preferred from appeals before Hon’ble Appellate Tribunal 
for  Electricity  (“APTEL”)  against  disallowances  by  Delhi 
Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (“DERC”)  in  various 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

f. 

g. 

h. 

164

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

8. 

tariff orders. As stated in note and on the basis of legal 
opinion, the Delhi Discoms has in accordance with Ind AS 
114 (and it’s predecessor AS) treated such amount as they 
ought  to  be  treated  as  in  terms  of  accepted  regulatory 
frame  work  in  the  carrying  value  of  Regulatory  Deferral 
Account Balance as at March 31, 2023. The opinion of 
BRPL and BYPL’s auditors is not modified in respect of this 
matter.

 We draw attention to Note no. 35(c) of the consolidated 
financial statements wherein during the year ended March, 
31  2023,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Vidarbha  Industries 
Power Limited (VIPL), wholly owned subsidiary company 
of Reliance Power Limited (RPower), decided to provide 
for  interest  on  borrowings  which  were  previously  not 
recognised in the books of account for the reasons stated 
in the said note. Accordingly, the figures for the previous 
years  of  share  of  loss  in  associate  has  been  impacted 
on  such  restatement.  Consequently  the  figures  of  the 
consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company 
also stand restated. The effect of the restatement in the 
consolidated  financial  statements  has  been  disclosed  in 
Note no. 35(c) of the consolidated financial statements.

to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in 
the Group and of its associates and joint venture are responsible 
for overseeing the financial reporting process of each company.

Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Consolidated 
Financial Statements

Our  responsibility  is  to  conduct  an  audit  of  the  Group’s 
consolidated financial statements in accordance with Standards 
on Auditing and to issue an auditor’s report. However, because 
of the matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer of Opinion 
section  of  our  report,  we  were  not  able  to  obtain  sufficient 
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion 
on these consolidated financial statements.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of 
Ethics and provisions of the Act that are relevant to our audit of 
the consolidated financial statements in India under the Act, and 
we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code of Ethics and the requirements under the Act.

Other Matters

Our  opinion  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements  is  not 
modified in respect of the above matters.

a. 

Responsibilities  of  Management  and  Those  Charged  with 
Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

The  Parent  Company’s  management  and  Board  of  Directors 
are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  these 
consolidated financial statements in terms of the requirements 
of the Companies Act, 2013 (“ the Act”) that give a true and fair 
view of the consolidated state of affairs, consolidated losses and 
other comprehensive loss, consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and consolidated cash flows of the Group and its associates 
and  joint  venture  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  principles 
generally  accepted  in  India,  including  the  Indian  Accounting 
Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act. The 
respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the 
Group  and  of  its  associates  and  joint  venture  are  responsible 
for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  the  Act  for  safeguarding  the  assets  of 
each  company  and  for  preventing  and  detecting  frauds  and 
other irregularities; the selection and application of appropriate 
accounting  policies;  making  judgments  and  estimates  that  are 
reasonable  and  prudent;  and  the  design,  implementation  and 
maintenance  of  adequate  internal  financial  controls,  that  were 
operating  effectively  for  ensuring  accuracy  and  completeness 
of  the  accounting  records,  relevant  to  the  preparation  and 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements that give 
a  true  and  fair  view  and  are  free  from  material  misstatement, 
whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  which  have  been  used  for  the 
purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements 
by the Directors of the Parent Company, as aforesaid.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective 
management and Board of Directors of the companies included 
in  the  Group  and  of  its  associates  and  joint  venture  are 
responsible for assessing the ability of each company to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to 
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless management either intends to liquidate the company or 

in 

included 

the  financial 

the 
financial 

statements,  whose 

statements  of 
 We  did  not  audit 
consolidated 
53 
subsidiaries 
statements 
financial 
reflect  total  assets  of  `  47,838.36  Crore  as  at 
March  31,  2023,  total  revenue  of  `  20,113.05  Crore, 
total comprehensive income/(loss) of ` 788.11 Crore and 
net cash outflows amounting to ` 368.63 Crore for the 
year  ended  March  31,  2023.  The  consolidated  financial 
statements also include the Group’s share of net loss and 
other comprehensive loss of ` (91.01) Crore and ` (98.46) 
Crore, respectively for the year ended March 31, 2023 in 
respect of 7 associates and 1 Joint venture whose financial 
statements have not been audited by us. These financial 
statements  have  been  audited  by  other  auditors  whose 
reports  have  been  furnished  to  us  by  the  Management, 
and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, 
in  so  far  as  it  relates  to  the  amounts  and  disclosures 
included  in  respect  of  these  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
joint  venture  and  our  report  in  terms  of  sub-section  (3) 
of  Section  143  of  the  Act,  in  so  far  as  it  relates  to  the 
aforesaid subsidiaries, associates and joint venture is based 
solely on the reports of the other auditors.

b. 

 The  unaudited  financial  statements/  unaudited  financial 
information  of  2  subsidiaries,  whose  unaudited  financial 
statements/unaudited  financial  information  reflect  total 
assets  of  `  290.04  Crore  as  at  March  31,  2023,  total 
revenues of ` 53.57 Crore, total comprehensive income/
(loss) of ` (10.69) Crore and net cash inflows amounting 
to  `  3.24  crore  for  the  year  ended  March  31,  2023. 
These unaudited financial statements/unaudited financial 
information have been furnished to us by the Management 
and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements in 
so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included 
in respect of this subsidiaries and associate and our report 
in terms of sub-section (3) of Section 143 of the Act in so 
far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries and associate 
is  based  solely  on  such  unaudited  financial  statements/ 
unaudited  financial  information.  In  our  opinion  and 
according to the information and explanations given to us 

165

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedIndependent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

by the Parent Company’s Management, these unaudited 
financial statements/ unaudited financial information are 
not material to the Group.

Our  opinion  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  and  our 
report  on  Other  Legal  and  Regulatory  Requirements  below,  is 
not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our 
reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors 
and  the  unaudited  financial  statements/  unaudited  financial 
information certified by the Management.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

As  required  by  the  Companies  (Auditor’s  Report)  Order,  2020 
(“the Order”) issued by the Central Government of India in terms 
of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the “Annexure A” a 
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the 
Order, to the extent applicable.

2 

(A) 

 As  required  by  Section  143(3)  of  the  Act,  based 
on our audit and on the consideration of reports of 
the other auditors on separate financial statements 
of  such  subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  venture 
as were audited by other auditors, as noted in the 
‘Other  Matters’  section,  we  report,  to  the  extent 
applicable, that:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

 As  described  in  the  Basis  for  Disclaimer  of 
Opinion  section,  we  were  unable  to  obtain 
all  the  information  and  explanations  which 
to the best of our knowledge and belief were 
necessary for the purposes of our audit.

 Due  to  the  effects/possible  effects  of  the 
matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer 
of  Opinion  section,  we  are  unable  to  state 
whether proper books of account as required 
by law have been kept by the Group so far 
as it appears from our examination of those 
books.

sheet, 

 The  consolidated  balance 
the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  and  loss 
(including  other  comprehensive  income), 
the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in 
equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of 
cash  flows  dealt  with  by  this  Report  are 
in  agreement  with  the  relevant  books  of 
account  maintained  for  the  purpose  of 
preparation  of  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.

 Due  to  the  effects/possible  effects  of 
the  matters  described  in  the  Basis  for 
Disclaimer  of  Opinion  section,  we  are 
unable  to  state  whether  the  consolidated 
financial statements comply with the Indian 
Accounting Standards specified under section 
133 of the Act.

 The  matters  described  in  the  Basis  for 
Disclaimer  of  Opinion  section  may  have  an 
adverse  effect  on  the  functioning  of  the 
Group.

f. 

 The  Parent  Company  has  defaulted  in 

166

repayment  of  the  obligations  to  its  lenders 
and  debenture  holders  which  is  outstanding 
as  at  March  31,  2023.  Based  on  the  legal 
opinion obtained by the Parent Company and 
based on the written representations received 
from the directors of the Parent Company as 
on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the 
Board  of  Directors  of  the  Parent  Company 
and  the  reports  of  the  statutory  auditors 
of 
subsidiary  companies,  associate 
companies  and  joint  venture  incorporated 
in India, none of the directors of the Group 
companies, its associate companies, and joint 
venture incorporated in India is disqualified as 
on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as 
a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the 
Act.

its 

 The  reservation  relating  to  maintenance 
of  accounts  and  other  matters  connected 
therewith  are  as  stated  in  the  Basis  for 
Disclaimer of Opinion section.

 With respect to the matter to be included in 
the  Auditor’s  report  under  section  197(16) 
of the Act:

 In  our  opinion  and  according  to  the 
information and explanations given to us and 
based on the reports of the statutory auditors 
of  such  subsidiary  companies,  associate 
companies  and  joint  venture  incorporated 
in  India  which  were  not  audited  by  us, 
remuneration paid during the current year by 
the  Parent  Company,  subsidiary  companies, 
associate companies and joint venture to its 
directors, is in accordance with the provisions 
of Section 197 of the Act.

 With  respect  to  the  adequacy  of  the 
internal  financial  controls  with  reference 
to  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the 
Parent  Company,  its  subsidiary  companies, 
associate  companies  and 
joint  venture 
incorporated  in  India  and  the  operating 
effectiveness  of  such  controls,  refer  to  our 
separate Report in “Annexure B”. 

g. 

h. 

i. 

(B) 

 With respect to the other matters to be included in 
the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of 
the Companies (Audit and Auditor’s) Rules, 2014, 
in  our  opinion  and  to  the  best  of  our  information 
and according to the explanations given to us and 
based  on  the  consideration  of  the  reports  of  the 
other auditors on separate financial statements of 
the  subsidiaries,  associates  and  joint  venture,  as 
noted in the ‘Other Matters’ section: 

i. 

 Except  for  the  possible  effects  of  the 
matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer 
of Opinion section, the consolidated financial 
statements  disclose  the  impact  of  pending 
litigations  as  at  March  31,  2023  on  the 
consolidated financial position of the Group, 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

ii.  

iii. 

its  associates  and  joint  venture.  Refer 
Note  no.  23  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements.

 Except  for  the  possible  effects  of  the 
matters described in the Basis for Disclaimer 
of Opinion section, the Group, its associates 
and joint venture did not have any material 
foreseeable  losses  on  long-term  contracts 
including derivative contracts during the year 
ended March 31, 2023.

 There  has  been  no  delay  in  transferring 
amounts,  required  to  be  transferred,  to  the 
Investor  Education  and  Protection  Fund 
by  the  Parent  Company  and  its  subsidiary 
companies,  associate  companies  and  joint 
venture incorporated in India during the year 
ended March 31, 2023.

(c) 

associates  and  joint  venture  from 
any  person(s)  or  entity(ies),  including 
foreign  entities  (“Funding  Parties”), 
the  understanding,  whether 
with 
recorded 
in  writing  or  otherwise, 
that  the  Company  or  any  of  such 
subsidiaries,  associates  and 
joint 
venture shall, directly or indirectly, lend 
or  invest  in  other  persons  or  entities 
identified  in  any  manner  whatsoever 
by or on behalf of the Funding Party 
(“Ultimate  Beneficiaries”)  or  provide 
any guarantee, security or the like on 
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

are 

that 

 Based  on  our  audit  procedure 
conducted 
considered 
reasonable  and  appropriate  in  the 
circumstances  performed  by  us  and 
those  performed  by  the  auditors 
of  such  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
joint  venture  which  are  companies 
incorporated  in  India  whose  financial 
statements  have  been  audited  under 
the Act, nothing has come to our and 
other  auditors  attention  that  cause 
us  or  the  other  auditors  to  believe 
that  the  representation  given  by  the 
management  under  paragraph  (2) 
(B) (iv) (a) & (b) contain any material 
misstatement.

iii. 

iv. 

  The  Parent  Company  and  its  subsidiaries 
and associates incorporated in India has not 
declared  or  paid  any  dividend  during  the 
current year, except one of the subsidiary and 
joint venture company have paid final dividend 
during  the  year.  The  same  is  in  compliance 
with  section  123  of  the  Act,  as  applicable.

 Proviso  to  Rule  3(1)  of  the  Companies 
(Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books 
of account using accounting software which 
has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) 
facility is applicable with effect from April 1, 
2023  to  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries, 
which  are  companies  incorporated  in  India, 
and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) 
of  Companies  (Audit  and  Auditors)  Rules, 
2014 is not applicable for the financial year 
ended March 31, 2023.

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQN5275
Place: Mumbai

Date: May 30, 2023

167

iv. 

(a) 

and 

joint 

 The 
respective  Managements  of 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries, 
associates and joint venture which are 
companies incorporated in India whose 
financial statements have been audited 
under the Act have represented to us 
and  the  auditors  of  such  subsidiaries, 
associates 
venture 
respectively that, to the best of their 
knowledge  and  belief,  as  disclosed  in 
the  notes  to  the  accounts  no  funds 
have  been  advanced  or  loaned  or 
invested (either from borrowed funds 
or share premium or any other sources 
or  kind  of  funds)  by  the  Company  or 
any  of  such  subsidiaries,  associates 
and  joint  venture  to  or  in  any  other 
persons  or  entities,  including  foreign 
entities  (“Intermediaries”),  with  the 
understanding,  whether 
recorded 
in  writing  or  otherwise,  that  the 
Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly 
lend or invest in other persons or entities 
identified  in  any  manner  whatsoever 
by or on behalf of the Company or any 
of  such  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
joint venture (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) 
or  provide  any  guarantee,  security  or 
the  like  on  behalf  of  the  Ultimate 
Beneficiaries;

(b) 

 The 
respective  Managements  of 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries, 
associates  and  joint  venture  which 
are  companies  incorporated  in  India 
whose  financial 
statements  have 
been  audited  under  the  Act  have 
represented  to  us  and  the  auditors 
of  such  subsidiaries,  associates  and 
joint venture respectively that, to the 
best of their knowledge and belief, as 
disclosed in the notes to the accounts 
no  funds  have  been  received  by  the 
Company  or  any  of  such  subsidiaries, 

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annexure A to Auditors’ Report

Annexure A to the Independent Auditor’s report on the consolidated financial statements of Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
for the year ended March 31, 2023.
(Referred to in paragraph 1 under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even date)

xxi)  According  to  the  information  and  explanations  given  to  us,  following  companies  incorporated  in  India  and  included  in  the 
consolidated financial statements, have certain remarks included in their reports under Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 
2020 (“CARO”), which have been reproduced as per the requirements of the Guidance Note on CARO.

Name of the Entities

Sr. 
No.

CIN

Holding/
Subsidiary/
Associate/JV

Clause number of 
CARO Report which is 
qualified or adverse

1

Reliance Infrastructure Limited

L75100MH1929PLC001530

Holding 

i(c),iii(a), iii(b), 
iii(c), iii(d), iv, vii, 
ix(a),xi(a),xiii, xv, xvii,   
xix

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private 
Limited.

U74210DL2008PTC176177

Subsidiary

vii(b),ix (a), xix

DS Toll Road Limited 

U23300MH2005PLC154360

Subsidiary

vii(a), vii(b), xix

GF Toll Road Private Limited.

U74990MH2008PTC189112

Subsidiary

vii(b), ix(a), xix

HK Toll Road Private Limited

U45203MH2010PTC203370

Subsidiary

 Xix

JR Toll Road Private Limited 

U45203MH2009PTC197721

Subsidiary

vii(a), ix(a), xix, vii(b)

KM Toll Road Private Limited 

U45203MH2010PTC199705

Subsidiary

ix(a), xix

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited.

U45201MH2006PTC166433

Subsidiary

Xix

Mumbai Metro Transport Private 
Limited

U60222MH2009PTC196739

Subsidiary

vii, viii, xix

NK Toll Road Limited 

U67190MH2005PLC154359

Subsidiary

vii(a), vii(b),  xix

PS Toll Road Private Limited 

U45203MH2010PTC199879

Subsidiary

vii(a),vii(b), ix(a)

Reliance Aero System Private Limited 

U75302MH2016PTC288567

Subsidiary

Reliance Aerostructure Limited 

U74120MH2015PLC263781

Subsidiary

Reliance Cruise & Terminals Limited 

U75210MH2016PLC273310

Subsidiary

Reliance Defence and Aerospace 
Private Limited 

Reliance Defence Infrastructure 
Limited 

Reliance Defence Technologies Private 
Limited  

U74999MH2014PTC260285

Subsidiary

U74999MH2015PLC263816

Subsidiary

Xix

U74999MH2014PTC260286

Subsidiary

Xix

Xix

Xix

Xix

Xix

Reliance Power Limited

L40101MH1995PLC084687

Associate

iii(f), vii(b), ix(a), xix

Utility Powertech Limited

U45207MH1995PLC094719

Joint Venture

vii(b)

SU Toll Road Private Limited

U74999MH2007PTC169145

Subsidiary

vii(b)

TD Toll Road Private Limited 

U45400MH2007PTC169141

Subsidiary

vii(b), ix(a), xix

TK Toll Road Private Limited 

U45203MH2007PTC169208

Subsidiary

vii(a),vii(b),ix(a), xix

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No:101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No: 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQN5275

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023

168

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Annexure B to Auditors’ Report

Annexure  B  to  the  Independent  Auditor’s  Report  on  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  of  Reliance  Infrastructure 
Limited for the year ended March 31, 2023

Report on the internal financial controls with reference to the 
aforesaid consolidated financial statements under Clause (i) 
of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013

We  were  engaged  to  audit  the  internal  financial  controls  with 
reference  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Reliance 
Infrastructure  Limited  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  “the  Parent 
Company”)  and  its  subsidiaries,  (Parent  Company  and  its 
subsidiaries together referred to as "the Group"), its associates 
and  joint  venture,  which  are  companies  incorporated  in  India, 
as  of  March  31,  2023,  in  conjunction  with  our  audit  of  the 
consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Parent  Company  for 
the year ended on that date.

Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls 

The  respective  management  of  the  Group,  its  associates  and 
its joint venture, which are companies incorporated in India, are 
responsible for establishing and maintaining internal control with 
reference  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements  based  on 
the  criteria  established  by  the  respective  company  considering 
the  essential  components  of  internal  control  stated  in  the 
Guidance  Note  on  Audit  of  Internal  Controls  over  Financial 
Reporting (‘Guidance Note’) issued by the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants  of  India  (‘ICAI’).  These  responsibilities  include  the 
design,  implementation  and  maintenance  of  adequate  internal 
financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the 
orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence 
to  the  respective  company’s  policies,  the  safeguarding  of  its 
assets,  the  prevention  and  detection  of  frauds  and  errors,  the 
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the 
timely  preparation  of  reliable  financial  information,  as  required 
under the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as “the 
Act”). 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Parent Company's 
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial 
statements  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with 
the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over 
Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and the Standards on 
Auditing  prescribed  under  section  143(10)  of  the  Act,  to  the 
extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both 
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. 

Because of the matters described in the Disclaimer of Opinion 
paragraph below and after considering the audit evidence of the 
other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in the Other 
Matters paragraph below, we were not able to obtain sufficient 
appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion 
on internal financial controls with reference to the consolidated 
financial statements of the Parent Company.

Meaning  of  Internal  Financial  controls  with  Reference  to 
Consolidated Financial Statements 

The  Group's  internal  financial  controls  with  reference  to 
consolidated  financial  statements  are  a  process  designed  to 
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external 
purposes  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting 
principles. A company's internal financial controls with reference 
to consolidated financial statements includes those policies and 
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, 

in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions 
and  dispositions  of  the  assets  of  the  company;  (2)  provide 
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary 
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with 
generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  receipts 
and  expenditures  of  the  company  are  being  made  only  in 
accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors 
of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding 
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, 
or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material 
effect on the consolidated financial statements. 

Disclaimer of Opinion 

As at March 31, 2023, the Parent Company has exposure in an 
EPC Company as on March 31, 2023 aggregating ` 6505.29 
Crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 crore). Further, the Parent 
Company  has  provided  corporate  guarantees  aggregating  to  ` 
1,775 crore on behalf of the aforesaid EPC Company towards 
borrowings of the EPC Company. 

The Parent Company has further provided Corporate Guarantees 
of  `  4,895.87  Crore  on  behalf  of  certain  companies  towards 
their borrowings.

We were unable to evaluate about the relationship, recoverability 
and possible obligation towards the Corporate Guarantees given. 
Accordingly,  we  are  unable  to  determine  the  consequential 
implications  arising  therefrom  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements of the Group and its associates and joint ventures.

Because of the above reasons, we are unable to obtain sufficient 
appropriate  audit  evidence  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion 
whether  the  Parent  Company  had  adequate  internal  financial 
controls  with  reference  to  consolidated  financial  statements 
and  whether  such  internal  financial  controls  were  operating 
effectively as at March 31, 2023.

We have considered the disclaimer reported above in determining 
the nature, timing, and extent of audit tests applied in our audit 
of the consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company, 
and the disclaimer has affected our opinion on the consolidated 
financial statements of the Parent Company and we have issued 
a Disclaimer of Opinion on the consolidated financial statements 
of the Parent Company.

Other Matters 

Our  aforesaid  reports  under  Section  143(3)(i)  of  the  Act  on 
the  adequacy  and  operating  effectiveness  of  the  internal 
financial  controls  with  reference  to  consolidated  financial 
statements  insofar  as  it  relates  to  53  subsidiary  companies,  7 
associate companies and 1 Joint Venture, which are companies 
incorporated in India, is based on the corresponding reports of 
the auditors of such companies incorporated in India.

For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQN5275

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023

169

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedConsolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023

Particulars

I. ASSETS
(1) Non-current Assets

(a)  Property, Plant and Equipment
(b)  Capital work-in-progress
(c)  Goodwill on Consolidation
(d)  Other Intangible Assets
(e)  Intangible Assets under development
(f)  Financial Assets:
Investments

i. 
ii.  Trade Receivables
iii.  Loans
iv. Other Financial Assets
(g)  Deferred tax assets (net)
(h) Advance Tax Assets (net)
(i)  Other Non - current Assets
Sub-total Non-current Assets

(2) Current assets
(a)  Inventories
(b) Financial Assets:
i.   Investments
ii.  Trade Receivables
iii.  Cash and Cash Equivalents
iv.  Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
v.  Loans

(c)  Other Financial Assets
(d)  Other Current Assets
Sub-total Current Assets

(3)   Assets classified as held for sale
(4)  Regulatory deferral account debit balances and related deferred tax balances
Total Assets
II. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
(1) Equity

(a)  Equity Share Capital
(b)  Other Equity
Equity attributable to owners 
(c)  Non-controlling Interests
Sub-total Total Equity

Liabilities
(2) Non-current Liabilities
(a)  Financial Liabilities:
(i)  Borrowings
(ii)  Lease Liabilities
(iii)  Trade Payables

    (A) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises
  (B)  Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 

(iv)  Other Financial Liabilities

(b)  Provisions
(c)  Deferred Tax Liabilities (net)
(d)  Other Non - current Liabilities
Sub-total Non-current liabilities

(3) Current Liabilities

(a)  Financial Liabilities:
(i)  Borrowings
(ii)  Lease Liabilities
(iii)  Trade Payables

  (A) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises
  (B)  Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises 

(iv)  Other Financial Liabilities

(b) Other Current Liabilities
(c) Provisions
(d) Current Tax Liabilities (net)
Sub-total Current Liabilities

(4) Liabilities relating to assets held for sale
Total Equity and Liabilities

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (1 – 42) 
# Refer Note 35 (c)

Note 
No.

    As at 
March 31, 2023

(` in Crore)

# As at  
March 31, 2022 

3
3
4
4
4

6(a)
7(a)
7(d)
7(e)
13(f)

7(f)

5

6(b)
7(a)
7(b)
7(c)
7(d)
7(e)
7(f)

8
9

10(a)
10(b)

11(a)

11(c)

11(d)
12
13(f)
11(e)

11(b)

11(c)

11(d)
11(e)
12

 8

9,047.64
910.62 
76.75
10,631.20  
104.38 

3,804.44
40.76
0.05
320.70
93.89
53.07
62.84
25,146.34

80.52

533.42
2,559.99
855.71
520.71
4,511.49
1,913.85
986.26
11,961.95
1,255.53
22,629.24
60,993.06

351.83
8,941.82
9,293.65
4,659.56
13,953.21

 4,434.80
54.01

-
18.72
 2,760.78 
 584.15 
369.24 
 3,255.97 
11,477.67

 7,012.75 
8.17

111.85
17,422.56
 5,950.65 
 2,843.49 
277.68 
 505.00 
34,132.15
1,430.03
60,993.06

8,792.01
860.45 
76.75
10,132.98  
1,337.67 

4,696.95
11.51
0.41
322.23
130.03
120.13
119.09
26,600.21

66.26

2.80
4,113.57
971.27
270.10
4,673.80
2,373.11
1,118.88
13,589.78
1,742.32
20,600.36
62,532.68

263.03
12,144.33
12,407.36
3,927.17
16,334.53

 5,452.25
63.67

-
15.49
 2,600.47 
 619.05 
398.63 
 3,087.28 
12,236.84

 7,194.92 
7.00

108.50
16,773.32
 4,996.43 
 2,808.36 
233.55 
 468.31 
32,590.39
1,370.92
62,532.68

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP 
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

170

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli 
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker   
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359 
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod
Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2023

Revenue from Operations

Particulars
I.  
II.   Other Income
III.   Total Income
IV.   Expenses

Note 
No.
14
15

Year ended 
March 31, 2023
 20,646.43 
 514.71 
21,161.14 

(` in Crore)
# Year ended 
March 31, 2022 
 18,411.10 
 721.45 
 19,132.55 

(a)   Cost of Power Purchased
(b)  Cost of Fuel Consumed
(c)  Construction Material Consumed and Sub-Contracting Charges
(d)  Employee Benefits Expenses
(e)  Finance Costs
(f) 
(g)  Depreciation,  Amortization and Impairment Expenses
(h)  Other Expenses
Total Expenses
Loss before Exceptional Items, Rate Regulated Activities and Tax (III-IV)

Late Payment Surcharge

V. 
VI.  Exceptional Items:

Income / (Expenses)

VII.  Loss before Rate Regulated Activities and Tax (V-VI)
VIII.  Regulatory Income / (Expenses) (Net of Deferred Tax)
IX.  Loss before Tax (VII+VIII)
X. 

Tax Expenses:
(1)  Current Tax
(2)  Deferred Tax Charges / (Credit) (net)
Income Tax for earlier years (net)
(3) 

XI.  Loss  for the year before Share of net profit/(loss) of Associates and Joint Venture (IX-X)
XII.  Share of Net Profit /(Loss) of Associates and Joint Ventures accounted for using the equity method
XIII.  Net Loss for the year (XI+XII)
XIV.  Non Controlling Interest Profit 
XV.  Net Loss for the year attributable to the owners of the Parent Company (XIII-XIV)
XVI.  Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)

(a) 

(b) 

Items that will not be reclassified to Profit and Loss
(i)   Remeasurements of net defined benefit plans : (Loss)/ Gain
(ii)   Net movement in Regulatory Deferral Account balances related to OCI
(iii)   Income Tax relating to the above
Items that will be reclassified to Profit and Loss
(i) 

Foreign currency translation (Loss) / Gain

 Other Comprehensive Income [net of tax, including share of associates `7.45 Crore (` 1.30 Crore)] 

XVII. Total Comprehensive Income (XIII+XVI)
XVIII.(Loss) / Profit attributable to :

(a)  Owners of the Parent Company
(b)  Non Controlling Interest

XIX.  Other Comprehensive Income attributable to :

(a)   Owners of the Parent Company
(b)   Non Controlling Interest

XX.   Total Comprehensive Income attributable to :

(a)  Owners of the Parent Company
(b)  Non Controlling Interest

16
17
34(e)
3,4
18

36

13(a)

33
9
13(a)

 14,217.03 
 53.98 
831.60 
 1,082.25 
 2,393.46 
1,582.64
 1,448.50 
 1,659.46 
 23,268.92 
(2,107.78)

(2,392.66)
(4,500.44) 
2,034.77
(2,465.67)

6.18 
6.76
(5.57) 
7.37
(2,473.04)
(91.01)
(2,564.05)
657.13
(3,221.18)

(0.93)
(5.85)
(0.20)

(4.67)
(11.65)
(2,575.70)

(3,221.18) 
675.13
(2,564.05)

(11.32) 
 (0.33)
(11.65) 

(3,232.50) 
656.80
(2,575.70) 

XXI.  Earnings Per Equity Share (face value of ` 10 each)

19

`

(a)  Basic & Diluted
(b)  Basic & Diluted (before Rate Regulatory Activities)
(c)   Basic & Diluted (before Exceptional Items) 

(112.98)
(184.34)
(29.06)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (1 – 42)

 11,075.61 
 54.95 
1,443.52 
 1,086.35 
 2,060.42 
1,418.95
 1,283.43 
 1,504.03 
 19,927.26 
(794.71)

-
(794.71) 
138.42
(656.29)

12.08 
11.27
(0.80) 
22.55
(678.84)
(189.37)
(868.21)
130.67
(998.88)

4.72
(6.81)
(0.40)

0.68
(1.81)
(870.02)

(998.88) 
130.67
(868.21)

(1.00) 
 (0.81)
(1.81) 

(999.88) 
129.86
(870.02) 

`

(37.98)
(43.24)
(37.98)

# Refer Note 35 (c)

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP 
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli 
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker   
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359 
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

171

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
.

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B

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

A. 

Cash flow from operating activities:

Loss before tax

Adjustments for:

1.Depreciation and amortisation expenses

2. Interest Income 

3. Fair value gain on Financial Instruments through FVTPL / Amortised Cost

4. Dividend Income

5. Loss / (Gain) on sale / redemption of investments (net)

6. Interest and Finance Costs 

7. Late Payment Surcharge

8. Provision for doubtful debts / advances / deposits/Expected Credit Loss

9. Exceptional Items

10. Excess Provisions Written Back

11. Loss on Sale / Discarding of Property, Plant and Equipments (net)

12. Amortisation of Consumer Contribution

13. Bad Debts

14. Net foreign exchange  (gain)/loss 

15. Gain on sale of interest in Joint Operation

Cash Generated from Operations before working capital changes

Adjustments for:

(a) (Increase) /Decrease in Financial Assets and Other Assets

(b) (Increase) / Decrease in Inventories

(c) Increase / (Decrease) in Financial Liabilities and Other Liabilities

Cash generated from/(used in) operations

Income Taxes paid (net of refunds)

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended  
March 31, 2022

(2,465.67)

(656.29)

1,448.50

(148.61)

(1.54)

-

100.05

2,393.46

1,582.64

64.15

2,392.66

(28.70)

11.66

(75.08)

5.36

(131.75)

-

5,147.13

1,283.43

(153.51)

(154.55)

(0.01)

26.55

2,060.42

1,418.95

59.06

-

(21.74)

3.20

(68.78)

7.73

(58.87)

(127.97)

3,617.62

(1,475.41)

(8.06)

(298.78) 

3,364.88 

93.41

1,424.17

4.24

(1,317.34) 

3,728.69 

70.62

Net cash generated from/(used in)  operating activities (A)

3,458.29 

3,799.31 

B.  Cash flow from investing activities:

1. Purchase of intangible assets (including intangible assets under development)

2. Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment (including capital work in progress, capital 
advance and capital creditors)

3. Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment

4. Investment / (Redemption) in fixed deposits

5. Sale of Investment in Subsidiaries, Associates (net)

6. Sale of Interest in Joint Operation

7. Sale / Redemption  of Investment in others

8. Loan  given (net)

9. Dividend received

10. Interest Income

(361.91)

(981.36)

6.69

(311.19)

212.01

-

1.40

29.38

-

71.87

(198.83)

(611.19)

57.44

1.21

0.10

61.00

197.28

(55.49)

0.01

46.82

Net cash generated from /(used in)  investing activities (B)

(1,333.11) 

(501.65) 

174

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

C.  

Cash Flow From Financing Activities:

1.  

2.  

3.  

4.  

5.  

6.  

7.  

8.  

Proceeds from Issue of Share Capitals/ Share warrants

Proceeds from Non Controlling Interest (net)

Proceeds from long term borrowings

Repayment of long term borrowings 

Proceeds / (Repayment) of Short Term Borrowings (Net)

Payment of Interest and Finance charges

LPSC on Power Purchase

Payment of Lease Liability

9.   Dividends Paid To Shareholders Including Tax

Net cash generated from/ (used in) financing activities (C)

Net Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents - [A+B+C]

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the year * 

Cash and Cash Equivalents – (For Component Refer Note 7 (b))

Cash and Cash Equivalents - non current asset for sale

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended  
March 31, 2022

412.92

-

-

137.64

30.99

346.05

(1,265.97)

(1,556.82)

10.51

(3.87)

(1,022.35) 

(1,051.39) 

(353.80)

(15.02)

(7.98)

(819.71)

(14.08)

(10.36)

(2,241.69) 

(2,941.55) 

(116.51)

356.11

981.89

865.38

855.71

9.67

865.38

625.78

981.89

971.27

10.62

981.89

Notes: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Figures in brackets indicate cash outflows.

  * Balance in current account with banks of ` 82.08 Crore  (` 47.80 Crore) lying in escrow account with bank held as a 
Security against the borrowings and fixed deposits of ` 17.87 Crore (` 50.05 Crore) held as security  with banks / authorities.  
Refer below the disclosure pursuant to para 44 A  to 44 E of Ind AS 7- Statement of Cash flows.

 Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified / rearranged wherever necessary to make them comparable to those 
for the current year.

 The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements (1 to 42)

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP 
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli 
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker   
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359 
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

Place : Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

Place : Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

175

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
Disclosure pursuant to para 44 A to 44 E of IndAS 7 – Consolidated Statement of cash flows                                                   

Particulars

Long Term Borrowings

Opening Balance (Including Current Maturities)

Availed during the year

Impact of non-cash items

- Impact of Effective Rate of Interest

- Foreign Exchange Movement

- Others

Repaid During the year 

Closing Balance

Short Term Borrowings

Opening Balance

Availed during the year

Impact of non-cash items

- 

Others

Repaid during the year

Closing Balance

 (` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31,2023

Year ended 
March 31,2022

10,329.62

11,523.53

-

346.05

9.37

10.52

-

5.96

10.08

0.82

(1,265.97)

(1,556.82)

9,083.54

10,329.62

2,317.55

2,306.49

29.05

59.63

35.95

(18.54)

14.93

(63.50)

2,364.01

2,317.55

176

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Corporate Information:

Reliance Infrastructure Limited ('RInfra' or 'the Parent Company') is one of the largest infrastructure company, developing projects 
through various Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) in several high growth sectors within the infrastructure space such as Power, Roads, 
Metro Rail and Defence. RInfra having presence across the value chain of power business i.e. Generation, Transmission, Distribution 
and Power Trading. RInfra also provides Engineering and Construction (E&C) services for various infrastructure projects. Information 
on the Group’s structure is provided in Note No. 38. Information on other related party relationships of the Group is provided in Note 
No. 25.

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  comprise  financial  statements  of  Reliance  Infrastructure  Limited  and  its  Subsidiaries, 
(collectively referred as 'the Group'). its Associates and its Joint Ventures for the year ended March 31, 2023. These Consolidated 
Financial Statements of RInfra for the year ended March 31, 2023 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on May 30, 
2023. Pursuant to the provisions of section 130 of the Act, the Central Government, Income tax authorities, Securities and Exchange 
Board of India, other statutory regulatory body and under section 131 of the Act, the Board of Directors of the Company have 
powers to amend / re-open the financial statements approved by the board / adopted by the members of the Company.

RInfra is a Public Limited Company and its equity and debt are listed on two recognised stock exchanges in India i.e. BSE and NSE. 
Rinfra’s Global Depository Receipts, representing Equity Shares, is also listed on London Stock Exchange. RInfra is incorporated and 
domiciled in India under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1913.

1. 

Significant Accounting Policies

This  note  provides  a  list  of  the  significant  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

(a)  Basis of preparation, measurement and significant accounting policies:

(i) 

Compliance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)

The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group comply in all material aspects with Companies (Indian Accounting 
Standards) Rules, 2015 (Ind AS) as amended time to time and notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 
(the Act) read with relevant rules and other accounting principles. The policies set out below have been consistently 
applied during the years presented.

(ii)  Basis of Preparation

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  are  presented  in  ‘Indian  Rupees’,  which  is  also  the  Group’s  functional  and 
presentation currency and all amounts, are rounded to the nearest Crore with two decimals, unless otherwise stated.

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Schedule III to 
the Act, applicable Ind AS, other applicable pronouncements and regulations.

(iii)  Basis of Measurement

The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention on accrual basis, except for 
the following:

•	

•	

•	

certain	financial	assets	and	liabilities	(including	derivative	instruments)	that	is	measured	at	fair	value;

defined	benefit	plans	-	plan	assets	measured	at	fair	value;	and

assets	held	for	sale	–	measured	at	fair	value	less	cost	to	sell	or	carrying	value,	whichever	is	lower.

(iv)  Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. (Refer Note 29).

(b)  Principles of consolidation and equity accounting

(i) 

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity 
when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power to direct the relevant activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated 
from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group.

The Group combines the financial statements of the parent and its subsidiaries line by line adding together like items 
of  assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions 
between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of an impairment of the transferred asset. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

177

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the Consolidated Statement 
of Profit and Loss, consolidated statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.

(ii)  Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is generally 
the case where the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted 
for using the equity method of accounting (see (iv) below), after initially being recognised at cost.

(iii) 

Joint arrangements

Under Ind AS 111 Joint Arrangements, investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint 
ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor, rather than the legal 
structure of the joint arrangement. The Parent Company has both joint operations and joint ventures.

Joint operations

Parent Company recognises its direct right to the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations and its 
share  of  any  jointly  held  or  incurred  assets,  liabilities,  revenues  and  expenses.  These  have  been  incorporated  in  the 
Consolidated Financial Statements under the appropriate headings. Details of the joint operation are set out in Note No. 
38(d).

Joint ventures

Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method (see (iv) below), after initially being recognised at 
cost in the consolidated balance sheet.

(iv)  Equity method

Under  the  equity  method  of  accounting,  the  investments  are  initially  recognised  at  cost  and  adjusted  thereafter  to 
recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in profit and loss, and the Group’s 
share of other comprehensive income of the investee in other comprehensive income. Dividends received or receivable 
from associates and joint ventures are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

When  the  Group’s  share  of  losses  in  an  equity-accounted  investment  equals  or  exceeds  its  interest  in  the  entity, 
including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent 
of the Group’s interest in these entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity accounted investees have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

The carrying amount of equity accounted investments are tested for impairment in accordance with the policy described 
in Note No.3 below.

(v)  Changes in ownership interests

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with 
equity owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of 
the controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between 
the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised within 
equity.

When the Group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint control 
or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value in accordance with IndAS 109 
“Financial Instuments”. This fair value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting 
for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised 
in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of 
the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are 
reclassified  to  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss.  When,  the  Company  ceases  to  be  a  subsidiary,  associate 
or Joint-Venture of the Group, the said investment is carried at fair value in accordance with Ind AS 109 “Financial 
Instruments”.

If the ownership interest in a joint venture or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retained, 
only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit 
or loss where appropriate.

(vi)  The excess of cost to the Parent Company of its investment in the subsidiary / joint venture over the Parent Company’s 
portion of equity of the subsidiary / joint venture is recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements as Goodwill. 

178

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

This Goodwill is tested for impairment at the end of the financial year. The excess of Parent Company’s portion of equity 
over the cost of investment as at the date of its investment is treated as Capital Reserve.

(vii)  The financial statements of the subsidiaries / joint ventures / associates used in consolidation are drawn upto the same 

reporting date as that of the Parent Company.

(c) 

Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker (CODM).

The board of directors of Parent Company has appointed the chief executive officer (‘CEO’) to assess the financial performance 
and position of the Group, and making strategic decisions. The CEO has been identified as being the chief operating decision 
maker for corporate planning. Refer Note 26 for segment information presented.

(d)  Current versus non-current classification

The Group presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/ non-current classification.

An asset is treated as current when it is:

 

Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle

	  

	  

Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or

Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months 
after the reporting period

	  

Held primarily for the purpose of trading

All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is current when:

	  

It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle

	  

	  

It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or

There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting 
period

	  

Held primarily for the purpose of trading

All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities. Regulatory Assets / Liabilities are presented 
as separate line item distinguished from assets and liabilities as per Ind AS 114 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts”.

The  operating  cycle  is  the  time  between  the  acquisition  of  assets  for  processing  and  their  realization  in  cash  and  cash 
equivalents. The Group has identified twelve months as its operating cycle.

(e)  Revenue recognition

The Group applies Ind AS 115 “Revenue from Contract with Customers” using cumulative catch-up transition method. The 
Group recognize revenue from contracts with customers when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring promised 
goods or service to a customer. The revenue is recognised to the extent of transaction price allocated to the performance 
obligation satisfied.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are, wherever 
applicable, net of returns, trade allowances, rebates, taxes and amounts collected on behalf of third parties.

Further specific criteria for revenue recognition are followed for different businesses as under:

i. 

Power Business:

Revenue from sale of power is accounted on the basis of billing to consumers based on billing cycles followed by the 
Group which is inclusive of fuel adjustment charges (FAC) / Power Purchase Adjustment Charges (PPAC) and unbilled 
revenue  for  the  year.  Generally  all  consumers  are  billed  on  the  basis  of  recording  of  consumption  of  electricity  by 
installed meters. Where meters have stopped or are faulty, the billing is done based on the past consumption for such 
period.

179

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

BRPL and BYPL determine revenue gaps (i.e. surplus / shortfall in actual returns over returns entitled) in respect of 
their regulated operations in accordance with the provisions of Ind AS 114 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” read with 
the Guidance Note on Rate Regulated Activities issued by ICAI and based on the principles laid down under the relevant 
tariff regulations / tariff orders notified by the respective state electricity regulators and the actual or expected actions 
of the regulators under the applicable regulatory framework. Appropriate adjustments in respect of such revenue gaps 
are made in the revenue of the respective years for the amounts which are reasonably determinable and no significant 
uncertainty exists in such determination. These adjustments / accruals representing revenue gaps are carried forward as 
Regulatory deferral accounts debit / credit balances (Regulatory assets / Regulatory liabilities) as the case may be in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements and are classified Separately in the Consolidated Financial Statements, which would 
be recovered / refunded through future billing based on future tariff determination by the regulators in accordance with 
the respective electricity regulations.

In case of BKPL, revenue from sale of power is accounted for on the basis of billing to bulk customer as provided in the 
Power Purchase Agreement (PPA).

In case of Transmission business not assessed as service concession arrangement, revenue is accounted on the basis of 
periodic billing to consumers / state transmission utility. The surcharge on late/non-payment of dues by sundry debtors 
for sale of energy is recognised as revenue on receipt basis. The Transmission system Incentive/disincentive is accounted 
for based on the certification of availability by the respective regional power committee and in accordance with the 
norms notified / approved by the CERC.

ii. 

Engineering and Construction Business (E&C):

In case of Engineering and Contact Business performance obligations are satisfied over a period of time and contracts 
revenue isz recognised over a period of time by measuring progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance 
obligation at the reporting date. The progress is measured based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for work 
performed to date, to the estimated total contract costs attributable to the performance obligation, using the input 
method.

Contract cost includes costs that relate directly to the specific contract and allocated costs that are attributable to the 
performance obligation. Cost that cannot be attributed to the contract activity such as general administration costs are 
expensed as incurred and classified as other operating expenses.

The Group account for a contract modification (change in the scope or price (or both)) when that is approved by the 
parties to the contract. In case of modification of contracts a cumulative adjustment is accounted for if changes of 
transaction price for existing obligation.

Contract assets are recognised when there is excess of revenue earned over billing on contracts. Contract assets are 
classified as unbilled receivables (only act of invoicing is pending) when there is unconditional right to receive cash, and 
only passage of time is required, as per contractual terms.

Unearned and deferred revenue (“contract liability”) is recognised when there is billing in excess of revenues.

The  billing  schedule  agreed  with  customer  include  periodic  performance  based  payments  and/or  milestone  based 
progress payments.

iii. 

Infrastructure Business:

In respect of Toll Roads, toll revenue from operations of the facility is accounted on receipt basis.

In respect of Airports, revenue is recognised on accrual basis when services are rendered and is net of taxes.

In respect of Metro Rail Transit System, revenue from fare collection is recognized on the basis of use of tokens, money 
value of actual usage in case of smart cards and other direct fare collection.

 iv.  Service Concession Arrangements:

The  Group  manages  concession  arrangements  which  include  the  construction  of  roads,  rails,  transmission  lines  and 
power plants followed by a period in which the Group maintains and services the infrastructure. This may also include, in 
a secondary period, asset replacement or refurbishment. These concession arrangements set out rights and obligations 
relative to the infrastructure and the service to be provided.

Under Appendix D to Ind AS 115 – “Service Concession Arrangements”, these arrangements are accounted for based 
on  the  nature  of  the  consideration.  The  financial  model/intangible  asset  model  are  used  when  the  Group  has  an 
unconditional right to receive cash or another financial asset from or at the direction of the grantor for the construction 
services.

For fulfilling those obligations, the Group is entitled to receive either cash from the grantor or a contractual right to 
charge the users of the service. The consideration received or receivable is allocated by reference to the relative fair 
values of the services provided; typically:

180

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

•	

•	

A	construction	component

A	service	element	for	operating	and	maintenance	services	performed

As given below, the right to consideration gives rises to an intangible asset, or financial asset:

•	

•	

	Revenue	from	the	concession	arrangements	earned	under	the	financial	asset	model	consists	of	the	(i)	fair	value	
of the amount due from the grantor; and (ii) interest income related to the capital investment in the project.

	Income	from	the	concession	arrangements	earned	under	the	intangible	asset	model	consists	of	the	fair	value	of	
contract revenue, which is deemed to be fair value of consideration transferred to acquire the asset and payments 
actually received from the users.

v. 

Others:

Insurance and other claims are recognised as revenue on certainty of receipt on prudent basis.

Income from advertisements, rentals and others is recognized in accordance with terms of the contracts with customers 
based on the period for which the Group’s facilities have been used.

Amounts received from consumers as Service Line Contribution (SLC) towards Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) are 
accounted as Liability under Non-Current Liabilities. An amount equivalent to depreciation on such PPE is recognised as 
income in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss over the life of the assets.

Interest income is accrued on a time proportion basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and effective interest 
rate applicable. 

Dividends  are  recognised  in  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss  only  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established..

(f) 

Accounting of assets under Service Concession Arrangement:

The  Group  has  Toll  Road  Concession  rights/  Metro  Rail  /  transmission  lines  and  Power  Plants  Concession  Right  where 
it  Designs,  Builts,  Finances,  Operates  and  Transfers  (DBFOT)  or  Built  Operates  and  Transfer  (BOT)  as  the  case  may  be, 
infrastructure used to provide public service for a specified period of time. These arrangements may include Infrastructure used 
in a public-to-private service concession arrangement for its entire useful life.

These arrangements are accounted for based on the nature of the consideration. The intangible asset model is used to the 
extent  that  it  receives  a  right  (a  license)  to  charge  users  of  the  public  service.  The  financial  asset  model  is  used  when  it 
has an unconditional contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from or at the direction of the grantor for 
the construction services. When the unconditional right to receive cash covers only part of the service, the two models are 
combined to account separately for each component. If more than one service (i.e., construction or upgrade services and 
operation services) is under a single contract or arrangement, consideration received or receivable is allocated by reference to 
the relative fair values of the services delivered, when the amounts are separately identifiable.

(i) 

Intangible assets model:

Intangible  assets  arising  out  of  service  concession  arrangements  are  accounted  for  as  intangible  assets  where  it  has 
a contractual right to charge users of service when the projects are completed. Apart from above as per the service 
concession agreement the Group is obligated to pay the amount of premium to National Highways Authority of India 
(NHAI). This premium obligation has been treated as Intangible asset given it is paid towards getting the right to earn 
revenue by constructing and operating the roads during the concession period.

Hence, the total premium payable to the Grantor as per the Service Concession Agreement is also recognized as an 
‘Intangible Assets’ and the corresponding obligation for committed premium is recognized as premium obligation.

(ii) 

Financial assets model

The  financial  asset  model  applies  when  the  operator  has  an  unconditional  right  to  receive  cash  or  another  financial 
asset from the grantor in remuneration for concession services. In the case of concession services, the operator has 
such an unconditional right if the grantor contractually guarantees the payment of amount specified or determined in 
the contract or the shortfall, if any, between amounts received from users of public service and amounts specified or 
determined in the contract.

Any asset carried under concession arrangements is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected from its future use or disposal or when the contractual rights to the financial asset expire.

181

Reliance Infrastructure Limited	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

g. 

Foreign currency translation

i. 

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the respective entities operates (‘the functional currency’).

ii. 

Transactions and balances

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  exchange  rates  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses from settlement of these transactions, and from translation of monetary 
assets and liabilities at the reporting date exchange rates are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss except in case of certain long term foreign currency monetary items where the treatment is as under:

Non monetary items which are carried at historical cost denominated in foreign currency are reported using the exchange 
rates at the dates of the transaction.

Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in other expenses/income in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss on a net basis.

h. 

Government grants

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions.

Government grants relating to income are deferred and recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss over the 
period necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate and presented within other income.

Government grants relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are included in non-current liabilities as deferred 
income and are credited to Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight-line basis over the expected lives of the 
related assets and presented within other income.

i. 

Financial Instruments

The Group recognises financial assets and liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All 
financial assets and liabilities are recognised at fair values on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially 
measured at transaction price.

(A) 

Financial Assets:

1. 

Classification

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

•	

	those	to	be	measured	subsequently	at	fair	value	(either	through	other	comprehensive	income,	or	through	
profit or loss), and

•	

those	measured	at	amortised	cost.

 The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual 
terms of the cash flows.

 For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss or other comprehensive income. For investments in debt instruments, this will depend on the business model 
in which the investment is held. For investments in equity instruments, this will depend on whether the Group has 
made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value 
or through other comprehensive income.

 The  Group  reclassifies  debt  investments  when  and  only  when  its  business  model  for  managing  those  assets 
changes.

2. 

Initial Recognition and Measurement

 At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not 
at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial 
asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss.

 Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash 
flows are solely payment of principal and interest.

182

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Subsequent Measurement

Debt instruments

 Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the asset 
and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Group 
classifies its debt instruments:

•	

•	

•	

	Amortised	 cost:	 Assets	 that	 are	 held	 for	 collection	 of	 contractual	 cash	 flows	 where	 those	 cash	 flows	
represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on a 
debt investment that is subsequently measured at amortised cost and is not part of a hedging relationship 
is recognised in Consolidated Statement of Profit  and Loss  when the  asset  is derecognised  or  impaired. 
Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate 
method.

	Fair	value	through	other	comprehensive	income	(FVOCI):	Assets	that	are	held	for	collection	of	contractual	
cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of 
principal and interest, are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Movements 
in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, 
interest revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in Consolidated Statement of 
Profit and Loss. When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised 
in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and recognised in other gains/ (losses). Interest income 
from these financial assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.

	Fair	value	through	profit	or	loss	(FVTPL)	:	Assets	that	do	not	meet	the	criteria	for	amortised	cost	or	FVOCI	
are measured at fair value through profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently 
measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  and  is  not  part  of  a  hedging  relationship  is  recognised  in 
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and presented net in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income.

Equity instruments

 The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group has elected to present 
fair  value  gains  and  losses  on  equity  investments  in  other  comprehensive  income,  there  is  no  subsequent 
reclassification of fair value gains and losses to the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. Dividends from 
such investments are recognised in Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss as Other Income when the Group’s 
right to receive payments is established.

 Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in income/ (expenses) 
in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

3. 

Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at 
amortised cost and FVOCI debt instruments. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has 
been a significant increase in credit risk. Note No.41 details how the Group determines whether there has been a 
significant increase in credit risk.

For trade receivables, the Group (except BRPL/BYPL) measures the expected credit loss associated with its trade 
receivables based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates 
or  any  other  appropriate  basis.  The  impairment  methodology  applied  depends  on  whether  there  has  been  a 
significant increase in credit risk.

For trade receivables in respect of BRPL/BYPL, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 
109 ‘Financial Instruments’, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of 
the receivables. The Group has used a practical expedient as permitted under Ind AS 109. This expected credit 
loss allowance is computed based on a provision matrix which takes into account historical credit loss experience 
and adjusted for forward-looking information.

4. 

Derecognition of financial assets

A financial asset is derecognised only when:

i)  

ii) 

The right to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired

 The Group has transferred the rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset or retains the contractual 
rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset, but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash 
flows in full without material delay to third party under a “pass through arrangement”.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

iii)  

iv)  

 Where the entity has transferred an asset, the Group evaluates whether it has transferred substantially all 
risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset. In such cases, the financial asset is derecognised.

 Where the entity has neither transferred a financial asset nor retains substantially all risks and rewards of 
ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognised if the Group has not retained control 
of the financial asset. Where the Group retains control of the financial asset, the asset is continued to be 
recognised to the extent of continuing involvement in the financial asset.

(B)  Financial Liabilities

Initial Recognition and Measurement

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net 
of  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.  The  Group’s  financial  liabilities  include  trade  and  other  payables,  loans  and 
borrowings including bank overdrafts and derivative financial instruments.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: After initial measurement, such financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 
amortized cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any 
discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included 
in finance costs in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

(a)  Borrowings:

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption 
amount is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss over the period of the borrowings using 
the effective interest rate method.

(b)   Trade and Other Payables:

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year 
which are unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 
12 months after the reporting period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured 
at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

(c)   Financial Guarantee Obligations:

The  fair  value  of  financial  guarantees  is  determined  as  the  present  value  of  the  difference  in  net  cash  flows 
between the contractual payments under the debt instrument and the payments that would be required without 
the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third party for assuming the obligations.

Where guarantees in relation to loans or other payables of subsidiaries, joint ventures or associates are provided 
for no compensation, the fair values as on the date of transition are accounted for as contributions and recognised 
as part of the cost of the equity investment.

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an 
existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of 
an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the 
original liability and the recognition of a new liability.

The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

j. 

Fair Value Measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction 
to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

•	

•	

In	the	principal	market	for	the	asset	or	liability,	or

In	the	absence	of	a	principal	market,	in	the	most	advantageous	market	for	the	asset	or	liability

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the 
asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

A  fair  value  measurement  of  a  non-financial  asset  takes  into  account  a  market  participant’s  ability  to  generate  economic 
benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in 
its highest and best use.

The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available 
to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements are categorized 
within  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  described  as  follows,  based  on  the  lowest  level  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement as a whole:

Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2- Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or 
indirectly observable

Level 3 -Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines 
whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level 
input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

The Group’s Management determines the policies and procedures for both recurring and non–recurring fair value measurement, 
such as derivative instruments and unquoted financial assets measured at fair value.

At each reporting date, the Management analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required 
to be remeasured or re-assessed as per the Group’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the Management verifies the major 
inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant 
documents.

The  management  also  compares  the  change  in  the  fair  value  of  each  asset  and  liability  with  relevant  external  sources  to 
determine whether the change is reasonable.

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the 
nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.

Disclosures for valuation methods, significant estimates and assumptions of Financial instruments (including those carried at 
amortised cost) (Refer Note 2) and Quantitative disclosures of fair value measurement hierarchy (Refer Note 41).

k. 

 (i)   Derivatives

Derivatives (including forward contracts) are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered 
into  and  are  subsequently  re-measured  to  their  fair  value  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period.  The  Group  does  not 
designate their derivatives as hedges and such contracts are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss and are 
included in Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

In respect of derivative transactions, gains / losses are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss on 
settlement. On a reporting date, open derivative contracts are revalued at fair values and resulting gains / losses are 
recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

(ii) 

Embedded derivatives

An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid (combined) instrument that also includes a non-derivative host 
contract – with the effect that some of the cash flows of the combined instrument vary in a way similar to a standalone 
derivative. An embedded derivative causes some or all of the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract 
to be modified according to a specified interest rate, financial instrument price, commodity price, foreign exchange rate, 
index of prices or rates, credit rating or credit index, or other variable, provided in the case of a nonfinancial variable 
that the variable is not specific to a party to the contract. Reassessment only occurs if there is either a change in the 
terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required or a reclassification of 
a financial asset out of the fair value through profit or loss.

Derivatives embedded in a host contract that is an asset within the scope of Ind AS 109 “Financial Instruments” are not 
separated. Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their 
cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.

Derivatives  embedded  in  all  other  host  contract  are  separated  only  if  the  economic  characteristics  and  risks  of  the 
embedded derivative are not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host and are measured at 
fair value through profit or loss. Embedded derivatives closely related to the host contracts are not separated.

185

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

l. 

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the 
normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Group or the counterparty.

m. 

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment assets are carried at cost net of tax / duty credit availed less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it 
is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be 
measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. 
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in 
which they are incurred.

Capital Work in Progress (CWIP) includes cost of property, plant and equipment under installation / under development, as at 
balance sheet date.

All  project  related  expenditure  viz.  civil  works,  machinery  under  erection,  construction  and  erection  materials,  preoperative 
expenditure incidental / attributable to the construction of projects, borrowing cost incurred prior to the date of commercial 
operations and trial run expenditure are shown under CWIP. These expenses are net of recoveries and income (net of tax) 
from surplus funds arising out of project specific borrowings.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount.

Property, Plant and Equipment are eliminated from the Consolidated Financial Statements, either on disposal or when retired 
from active use.

Gains and losses on disposals or retirement of assets are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are 
recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Power Business:

Property, Plant and Equipment relating to license business (except Delhi discoms) and other power business (including amount 
of fair valuation considered as deemed cost) are depreciated under the straight line method as per the rates and useful life 
prescribed as per the Electricity Regulations as referred in Part “B” of Schedule II to the Act.

The individual asset once depreciated to seventy percent of cost, the remaining depreciable value spreads over the balance 
useful life of the asset, as provided in the Electricity Regulations. The residual values of assets are not more than 10% of the 
cost of the assets.

In  case  of  Delhi  Discoms,  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment  relating  to  license  business  and  other  power  business  (including 
amount of fair valuation considered as deemed cost) are depreciated under the straight line method as per the rates and useful 
life prescribed as per the Electricity Regulations as referred in Part “B” of Schedule II to the Act or as per the independent 
valuer’s certificate whichever is lower. Depreciation on refurbished/revamped assets which are capitalized separately is provided 
for over the reassessed useful life. The useful life of the following assets are assessed by the independent valuer less than 
referred in Part “B” of Schedule II to the Act

Description of Assets

Useful Life of Asset  (In Years)

Energy Meters 

Communication Equipments 

Engineering and Construction Business:

10

10

Property, Plant and Equipment are depreciated under the reducing balance method as per the useful life and in the manner 
prescribed in Part “C” Schedule II to the Act.

Other Activities:

Property, Plant and Equipment of other activities have been depreciated under the straight line method as per the useful life 
and in the manner prescribed in Part “C” Schedule II to the Act.

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

n. 

Investment Property

Investment  property  comprise  portion  of  office  building  that  are  held  for  long  term  yield  and  /  or  capital  appreciation. 
Investment property is initially recognised at cost. Subsequently investment property comprising of building is carried at cost 
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

The cost includes the cost of replacing parts and borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria 
are met. When significant parts of the investment property are required to be replaced at intervals, the Group depreciates them 
separately based on their specific useful lives. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in Consolidated Statement 
of Profit and Loss as incurred.

Depreciation  on  Investment  Property  is  depreciated  under  the  straight  line  method  as  per  the  rates  and  the  useful  life 
prescribed in part “C” of Schedule II to the Act.

Though  the  Group  measures  investment  property  using  cost  based  measurement,  the  fair  value  of  investment  property  is 
disclosed in the notes. Fair values are determined based on periodical basis performed by an accredited external independent 
valuer applying a valuation model recommended by the International Valuation Standards Committee.

Investment  properties  are  derecognised  when  either  they  have  been  disposed  of  or  when  the  investment  property  is 
permanently withdrawn from use and no economic benefit is expected from its disposal.

The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss.

o. 

Intangible assets

Intangible  assets  are  stated  at  cost  of  acquisition  net  of  tax/duty  credits  availed,  if  any,  less  accumulated  amortisation  / 
depletion/ impairment. Cost includes expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition of asset.

Amortisation Method:

(i) 

(ii) 

Softwares pertaining to the power business are amortized as per the rate and in the manner prescribed in the Electricity 
Regulations. Other softwares are amortised over a period of 3 years.

Toll Collection Rights received up to March 31, 2016 are amortised over the concession period on the basis of projected 
toll  revenue  which  reflects  the  pattern  in  which  the  assets’  economic  benefits  are  consumed.  Toll  Collection  Rights 
received after March 31, 2016 are amortised over the concession period on pro-rata basis on straight line method.

(iii) 

In  case  of  Airports,  amounts  in  the  nature  of  upfront  fee  and  other  costs  paid  to  various  regulatory  authorities,  are 
amortised on a straight line method over the period of the license.

(iv)  Metro Rail Concessionaire Rights are amortised over straight line basis over the operation of concession period.

Goodwill on Consolidation

Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised but it is tested for impairment 
annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating 
to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-
generating  units  or  groups  of  cash-generating  units  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  business  combination  in  which 
the goodwill arose. The units or groups of units are identified at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal 
management purposes, which are the operating segments.

p. 

Inventories

Inventories are stated at lower of cost and net realisable value. In case of fuel, stores and spares “cost” means weighted 
average cost. Unserviceable / damaged stores and spares are identified and written down based on technical evaluation.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

q. 

Allocation of Expenses

(i)   Power Business:

The allocation to capital and revenue is done consistently on the basis of a technical evaluation.

 (ii)   Engineering and Construction Business:

Common overheads are absorbed by various jobs in proportion to the prime cost of each job.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

r. 

Employee benefits

i. 

Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 
months  after  the  end  of  the  period  in  which  the  employees  render  the  related  service  are  recognised  in  respect  of 
employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when 
the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as Short term employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.

ii. 

Post-employment obligations

The Group operates the following post-employment schemes:

(a) 

(b) 

defined benefit plans such as gratuity, and

defined contribution plans such as provident fund, superannuation fund etc.

Define  Benefit Plans:

(a)  Gratuity obligations

The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit gratuity plans is the present 
value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The 
defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present 
value of the defined benefit obligation denominated in INR is determined by discounting the estimated future cash 
outflows by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds that have terms 
approximating to the terms of the related obligation. The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount 
rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in 
employee benefit expense in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. Remeasurement gains and losses 
arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which 
they  occur,  directly  in  other  comprehensive  income.  They  are  included  in  retained  earnings  in  the  statement 
of changes in equity and in the balance sheet. Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation 
resulting from plan amendments or curtailments are recognised immediately in Consolidated Statement of Profit 
and Loss as past service cost. The Group contributes to a trust set up by the Group which further contributes to 
policies taken from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) approved insurance companies.

(b)  Provident Fund

The benefit involving employee established provident funds, which require interest shortfall to be recompensated 
are to be considered as defined benefit plans. As per the Audited Accounts of Provident Fund Trust maintained by 
the Group, the shortfall arising in meeting the stipulated interest liability, if any, gets duly provided for.

Defined Contribution Plans

The  Group  pays  provident  fund  contributions  to  publicly  administered  provident  funds  as  per  local  regulations.  The 
Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are accounted for 
as defined contribution plans and the contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are due. 
Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is 
available. Superannuation plan, a defined contribution scheme is administered by IRDA approved Insurance Companies. 
The Group makes annual contributions based on a specified percentage of each eligible employee’s salary.

iii.   Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The liabilities for earned leave and sick leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end 
of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting 
period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the 
reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Remeasurements as a result of 
experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss. The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual settlement 
is expected to occur.

In case of employees of erstwhile Delhi Vidyut Board (DVB) (presently employees of BRPL and BYPL) in accordance 
with the stipulation made by the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GoNCTD), in its notification dated 
January 16, 2001 the contributions on account of the general provident fund, pension, gratuity and earned leave as per 
the Financial Rules and Service Rules applicable in respect of the employees of the erstwhile DVB, is accounted for on 
due basis and are paid to the Delhi Vidyut Board – Employees Terminal Benefit Fund 2002 (DVB ETBF 2002). Further 
the retirement benefits are guaranteed by GoNCTD. All such payments made to the DVB ETBF 2002 are charged off to 
the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

s. 

Treasury Share

The Parent Company has created a Reliance Infrastructure ESOS Trust (ESOS Trust) for providing share-based payment to 
its employees. The parent Company uses ESOS Trust as a vehicle for distributing shares to employees under the employee 
remuneration schemes. The ESOS Trust buys shares of the Parent company from the market, for giving shares to employees. 
The Parent Company treats ESOS Trust as its extension and shares held by ESOS Trust are treated as treasury shares.

Reliance  Infrastructure  ESOS  Trust  has  in  substance  acted  as  an  agent  and  the  Parent  Company  as  a  sponsor  retains  the 
majority of the risks rewards relating to funding arrangement. Accordingly, the Parent Company has recognised issue of shares 
to the Trust as the issue of treasury shares and deducted the total cost of such shares from a separate category of equity 
(Treasure Shares) by consolidating Trust into financial statements of the Parent Company.

t. 

Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost includes interest, amortisation of ancillary cost incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and 
the exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the 
interest cost. General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of 
a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended 
use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use 
or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets 
is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

u. 

Income Tax

Income tax expense for the year comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in ‘Other comprehensive income’ or 
directly in equity, in which case the tax is recognised in ‘Other comprehensive income’ or directly in equity, respectively.

The  income  tax  expense  or  credit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period’s  taxable  income  based  on  the 
applicable  income  tax  rate  for  each  jurisdiction  adjusted  by  changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The  current  income  tax  charge  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  tax  laws  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  end  of 
the reporting period in the country where the Parent Company and its subsidiaries generate taxable income. Management 
periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to 
interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate, on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the balance sheet approach, on temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Deferred income tax is 
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period and 
are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that 
future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences  and  losses.  Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  not 
recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, branches and 
associates and interest in joint arrangements where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

v. 

Provisions

Provisions for legal claims/ disputed matters, major maintenance/overhaul expenses and other matters are recognised when 
the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources 
will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future 
operating losses.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by 
considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to 
any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that 
reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the  liability.  The  increase  in  the 
provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance cost.

189

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

w. 

Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence 
or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Group or a present obligation that is not 
recognized because it is probable that an outflow of resources will not be required to settle the obligation. However, if the 
possibility of outflow of resources, arising out of present obligation, is remote, it is not even disclosed as contingent liability.

A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be 
measured reliably. The Group does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the notes to Consolidated 
Financial  Statements.  A  Contingent  asset  is  not  recognized  in  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  however,  the  same  is 
disclosed where an inflow of economic benefit is probable.

x. 

Impairment of non-financial assets

Assessment for impairment is done at each Balance Sheet date as to whether there is any indication that a non-financial asset 
may be impaired. Indefinite-life intangibles are subject to a review for impairment annually or more frequently if events or 
circumstances indicate that it is necessary. For the purpose of assessing impairment, the smallest identifiable Group of assets 
that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or Groups 
of assets is considered as a cash generating unit. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, 
allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, 
irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. If any indication of impairment 
exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the individual asset/cash generating unit is made. Asset/cash generating 
unit whose rcarrying value exceeds their recoverable amount are written down to the recoverable amount by recognising the 
impairment loss as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

The impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill (if any) allocated to the cash generating 
unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Recoverable 
amount is higher of an asset’s or cash generating unit’s fair value less cost of disposal and its value in use. Value in use is the 
present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset or cash generating unit 
and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. Assessment is also done at each Balance Sheet date as to whether there is 
any indication that an impairment loss recognised for an asset in prior accounting periods may no longer exist or may have 
decreased. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

y. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits with 
banks, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible 
to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

z. 

Cash flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-
cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing 
and financing activities of the Group are segregated based on the available information.

aa.  Contributed Equity

Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

bb.  Dividends

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of 
the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.

cc. 

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the 
weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders 
and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential 
equity shares.

Both Basic earnings per share and Diluted earnings per share have been calculated with and without considering income from 
Rate Regulated activities and Exceptional Items..

dd.  Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the 
inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of 
a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly 
specified in an arrangement.

190

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

As a lessee:

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
are classified as finance leases. In case of finance lease, at the commencement date of the lease the Group recognizes a lease 
liability measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments included in 
the measurement of the lease liability consist of the payments for the right of use the underlying assets during the lease term 
that are not paid at the commencement date of the lease.

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate is readily determined, if that rate is 
not readily determined, the lease payments are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate.

The Group recognizes a right-of-use asset from a lease contract at the commencement date of the lease, which is the date 
that the underlying asset is made available for use.

The cost of the right-of-use assets comprises the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct 
costs incurred and any lease payments made at or before the commencement date of the lease less any lease incentives 
received.  Subsequently,  the  right-of-use  assets  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated 
impairment losses, if any and adjusted for any re measurement of the lease liability. The right-of-use assets is depreciated 
using the straight-line method from the commencement date over the shorter of lease term or useful life of right-of-use 
asset.

Leases which are of short term lease with the term of twelve months or less and low value in which significant portion of the 
risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made 
under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to Consolidated Statement of Profit and 
Loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease unless the payments are structured to increase in line with expected 
general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases.

As a lessor:

Leases in which the Group does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset are classified as 
operating leases. Rental income from operating lease is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease 
unless the receipts are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected 
inflationary cost increases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying 
amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same basis as rental income. Contingent rents are 
recognised as revenue in the period in which they are earned.

Leases are classified as finance leases when substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership transfer from the Group to 
the lessee. Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as receivables at the Group’s net investment in the 
leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the net 
investment outstanding in respect of the lease.

ee.  Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operations

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally 
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at 
the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets arising 
from employee benefits, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from 
this requirement.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less 
costs to sell. A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset (or disposal group), but 
not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date of 
the sale of the non-current asset (or disposal group) is recognised at the date of de-recognition.

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified 
as held for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale continue 
to be recognised.

Non-current  assets  classified  as  held  for  sale  and  the  assets  of  a  disposal  group  classified  as  held  for  sale  are  presented 
separately from the other assets in the balance sheet. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented 
separately from other liabilities in the balance sheet.

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that 
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated plan to dispose 
of such a line of business or area of operations, or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The results of 
discontinued operations are presented separately in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

ff.  Maintenance obligations

Contractual obligations to maintain, replace or restore the infrastructure (principally resurfacing costs and major repairs and 
unscheduled  maintenance  which  are  required  to  maintain  the  Infrastructure  asset  in  operational  condition  except  for  any 
enhancement element) are recognized and measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 

191

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

obligation at the balance sheet date for which next resurfacing would be required as per the concession arrangement . The 
provision is discounted to its present value at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the liability.

gg.  All Recent accounting pronouncements Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) notified new standard or amendments to the 
existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules as issued from time to time. On March 31, 2023, 
MCA notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023, applicable from April 1, 2023 to the 
Company as below:

i) 

ii) 

iii) 

iv) 

v) 

vi) 

Ind AS 101   

– First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards

Ind AS 102   

– Share-based Payment

Ind AS 103   

– Business Combinations

Ind AS 107   

– Financial Instruments Disclosures

Ind AS 109   

– Financial Instruments

Ind AS 115   

– Revenue from Contracts with Customers

vii) 

Ind As 1  

–  Presentation of Financial Statements 

viii) 

Ind As 8   

–   Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

ix) 

x) 

Ind As 12  

–  Income Tax

Ind AS 34    

- Interim Financial Reporting

The Group does not expect these amendments to have any significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

hh.  Rounding off of amounts

All amounts disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest Crore with 
two decimals as per the requirement of Schedule III, unless otherwise stated.

2. 

Critical estimates and judgments

The  presentation  of  financial  statements  under  Ind  AS  requires  management  to  take  decisions  and  make  estimates  and 
assumptions that may impact the value of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities and the related disclosures concerning the 
items involved as well as contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date. Estimates and judgments are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to 
be reasonable under the circumstances. The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting 
accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are discussed below:

•	

Estimation	of	deferred	tax	assets	recoverable

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be 
available  against  which  the  same  can  be  utilised.  Significant  management  judgement  is  required  to  determine  the 
amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits 
together with future tax planning strategies.

The Group has MAT credit entitlement assets. According to management’s estimate, these balances will expire and may 
not be used to offset taxable income. On this basis, the Company has determined that it cannot recognise deferred tax 
assets on these balances.

Similarly, the Group has unused capital gain tax losses, which according to the management will expire and may not be 
used to offset taxable gain, if any. Refer Note 13 for amounts of such temporary differences on which deferred tax 
assets are not recognised.

•	

Estimated	fair	value	of	unlisted	securities

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. 
The Group uses its judgment to select a variety of methods and make assumptions that are mainly based on market 
conditions existing at the end of each reporting period.

Refer Note 41 on fair value measurements where the assumptions and methods to perform the same are stated.

•	

Estimation	of	defined	benefit	obligation

The  cost  of  the  defined  benefit  gratuity  plan  and  other  post-employment  employee  benefits  and  the  present  value 
of  the  gratuity  obligation  are  determined  using  actuarial  valuations.  An  actuarial  valuation  involves  making  various 
assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount 
rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term 
nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at 
each reporting date.

192

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

The  parameter  most  subject  to  change  is  the  discount  rate.  In  determining  the  appropriate  discount  rate  for  plans 
operated in India, the management considers the interest rates of government bonds in currencies consistent with the 
currencies of the post-employment benefit obligation.

The mortality rate is based on publicly available Indian Assured Lives Mortality (2012-14) Urban. Those mortality tables 
tend to change only at interval in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases and gratuity increases are 
based on expected future inflation.

Refer Note 33 for key actuarial assumptions.

•	

Impairment	of	trade	receivables,	loans	and	other	financial	assets

The  impairment  provisions  for  financial  assets  disclosed  above  are  based  on  assumptions  about  risk  of  default  and 
expected loss rates. The Group uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment 
calculation, based on the Group’s past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the 
end of each reporting period.

Refer Note 41 on financial risk management where credit risk and related impairment disclosures are made.

•	

Revenue	recognition

The Group uses the ‘percentage-of-completion method’ for its E&C business to determine the appropriate amount to 
recognise in a given period. The stage of completion is measured by reference to the contract costs incurred up to the 
end of the reporting period as a percentage of total estimated costs for each contract. Costs incurred in the year in 
connection with future activity on a contract are excluded from contract costs in determining the stage of completion. 
Determination of future costs is judgmental and is revised periodically considering changes in internal/external factors.

•	

Regulatory	deferral	assets	and	liabilities

Delhi Discoms (BRPL/BYPL):

Delhi Discoms determines revenue gap for the year (i.e. shortfall in actual returns over assured returns) based on the 
principles laid down under the MYT Regulations and Tariff Orders issued by DERC. At the end of each reporting period, 
Company also determines regulatory assets/regulatory liabilities in respect of each reporting period on self true up basis 
on principles specified in accounting policy Note 1(e) wherever regulator is yet to take up formal truing up process.

Refer Note 9 for tariff orders received during the reporting periods that allowed the Companies to recover regulatory 
gap determined by the regulator.

•	

Consolidation	decisions	and	classification	of	joint	arrangements

The management has concluded that the Group controls certain entities where it holds less than half of the voting 
rights of its subsidiaries as per the guidance of Ind AS 110. This is because the Group directs the relevant activities 
(procurement, production and marketing) and has the ability to use the powers to unilaterally control the returns it 
derives from these entities.

Refer Note 38 for disclosure of ownership interests in subsidiaries controlled by the Group.

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be reasonable 
under the circumstances.

•	

Useful	life	of	Property,	Plant	and	Equipment:

The  estimated  useful  life  of  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment  is  based  on  a  number  of  factors  including  the  effects 
of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry and known 
technological advances) and the level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows 
from the asset.

The  Group  reviews,  periodically,  the  useful  life  of  Property,  Plant  and  Equipment  and  changes,  if  any,  are  adjusted 
prospectively.

•	

Provision	for	Resurfacing	and	Future	Cost	of	Replacement	/	Overhaul	obligation	(major	maintenance	expenditures):

Resurfacing obligation (major maintenance expenditure) (for Toll Roads )

The Group records the resurfacing obligation for its present obligation as per the concession arrangement to maintain 
the toll roads at every five years during the concession period. The provision is included in the financial statements at 
the present value of the expected future payments. The calculations to discount these amounts to their present value 
are based on the estimated timing of expenditure occurring on the roads.

The discount rate used to value the resurfacing provision at its present value is determined through reference to the 
nature of provision and risk associated with the expenditure.

Future cost of replacement / overhaul of assets (for Metros):

The Group is required to operate and maintain the project assets in a serviceable condition which requires periodical 
replacement and overhaul of certain component of project assets. The Group has accordingly recognized a provision in 
respect of this obligation. The measurement of this provision considers the future cost of replacement / overhaul of 
assets and the timing of replacement/ overhaul. These amounts are being discounted to present value since time value 
of money is material.

193

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Note 3: Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE)

 Particulars

Freehold 
Land

Leasehold 
Land

Buildings

Plant and 
Machinery

Distribution 
Systems

Furniture 
and 
Fixtures

Vehicles

Office 
Equipment

Computers

Electrical 
Installations

Total

(` in Crore)
Capital 
work in 
progress

Gross carrying amount
As at April 1, 2021
Additions
Disposals
Gross carrying amount as on March 
31, 2022
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment
As at April 1, 2021
Depreciation charge during the year
Disposals
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment as on March 31, 2022
Net carrying amount as on March 
31, 2022
Less: Provision for Retirement
Net carrying amount after provision as 
at March 31, 2022

Gross carrying amount
As at April 1, 2022
Additions

Disposals
Gross carrying amount as on March 
31, 2023
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment
As at April 1, 2022
Depreciation/Impairment charge during 
the year
Disposals
Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment as on March 31, 2023
Net carrying amount as on March 
31, 2023
Less: Provision for Retirement
Net carrying amount after provision  
as at March 31, 2023

Notes:

152.04
-   
4.16   
147.88

197.53
23.92
18.73
202.72

700.04
17.15 
21.72 
695.47

5,490.37
397.71 
88.75
5,799.33

5,619.14
345.92 
0.04
5,965.02

54.35
1.16 
 2.85 
52.66

31.00
4.89 
2.45 
33.44

140.52
20.36 
3.75 
157.13

142.56
11.53
6.80
147.29

13.66
0.40 
 1.75 
12.31

12,541.21

151.00
13,213.25

887.05
643.62
650.88
879.79

 -   
-   
 -   
 -   

13.34 
5.96 
-   
19.30 

127.20  2,003.62
353.67
18.32
49.63
12.01 
2,307.66
133.51

1,420.96 
309.92
0.07 
1,730.81

 19.17 
3.14
2.61
19.70

 10.74
2.63 
2.09
11.28

 51.43 
16.08
2.75
64.76

 96.55 
12.41
6.39
102.57

 3.89 
0.75
1.61
3.03

3,746.90 
722.88
77.16
4,392.62

-
5.11
-
5.11

147.88 

183.42

561.96

3,491.67 

4,234.21

 32.96 

22.16 

92.37

44.72

 9.28 

8,820.63

 874.68 

28.62
8,792.01

14.23
860.45

147.88
-

-
147.88 

202.72
0.19

-
202.91 

695.47
13.93

5,799.33
488.85

-

35.93
709.40  6,252.25 

5,965.02
476.76

0.02
6,441.76

52.66
3.33

-
55.99 

33.44
3.85

0.14
37.15 

157.13
26.47

1.70
181.90 

147.29
9.80

2.62
154.47 

12.31
0.03

13,213.25
1,023.19

-

40.41
12.34  14,196.03

874.68
915.55

857.77
932.46

-   
-   

-
-   

19.30 
6.64 

133.51
17.69 

2,307.66
362.60 

1,730.81
328.76 

19.70
3.13 

11.28
2.82 

64.76
14.66 

102.57
12.20 

3.03
0.66 

4,392.62
749.16 

-
25.94 

-

17.60
151.20  2,652.66 

-
2,059.57 

-
22.83 

0.13 
13.97 

1.36 
78.06 

2.49 
112.28 

0.00 
3.69 

21.58 
5,120.20 

-
-

-
-

147.88 

176.97 

558.20  3,599.59 

4,382.19 

33.16 

23.18 

103.84 

42.19 

8.65 

9,075.83 

 932.46 

28.19
9,047.64

21.84
910.62

a. 

b. 

c. 

Capital Work in Progress includes borrowing cost of `1.71 Crore (` 1.61 Crore) and Foreign exchange fluctuation loss / (Gain) 
of `0.56 Crore (` ( 0.12 Crore) ).

Additions to Building, Plant and Machinery and Other tangible assets includes borrowing cost of `0.64 Crore (` 0.25 Crore), 
`16.14  Crore  (`  10.42  Crore)  and  `0.71  Crore  (`  0.46  Crore)  respectively.  Borrowing  cost  is  capitalized  @12.23%  to 
12.49%.

Pursuant to certain events of default by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited 
(DAMEPL) has terminated the concession agreement with effect from July 1, 2013 and entire assets (including project assets) 
have  been  handed  over  to  DMRC  and  DAMEPL  ceases  to  provide  depreciation  /  amortisation.  However,  due  to  pending 
settlement of cases through arbitration and based on legal opinion, the assets including project assets, have been continued 
to be shown in the books of account of DAMEPL.

d. 

Lease Hold Land

The lease period for lease hold land varies from 35 Years to 99 years.

The Plant and Building of BKPL have been erected on 20 acre parcel of land taken on lease from Lessor (TCCL) by virtue of 
an agreement dated November 06, 2014.

194

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

The Lease period for lease hold land of Reliance Aerostructure Limited is 99 years with option for renewal and is considered 
as finance lease.

In case of BRPL, BRYPL, under the provisions of Delhi Electricity Reforms (Transfer Scheme 2001) Rules, vide Delhi Gazette 
Notification dated November 20, 2001, the successor utility companies are entitled to use certain lands as a license of the 
Government of Delhi, on “Right to Use” basis on payment of consolidated amount of ` 1/- per month.

e. 

Property, Plant and Equipment pledged as security

Property, Plant and Equipment of the Group are provided as security against the secured borrowings of the Group as detailed 
in note no. 11 (a) and 11 (b).

f. 

Capital work-in-progress Ageing :

Financial Year 2022-23

Particulars

Less than 1 year

1-2 years

2-3 years

More than 3 
years

(` in Crore)
Total

Projects in process
Projects 
(Refer Note 37)
Total

temporary 

Financial Year 2021-22

suspended 

244.73
0.36

245.09

2.82
0.02

2.84

13.87
0.17

14.04

26.88
621.77

288.30
622.32

648.65

910.62

Particulars

Less than 1 year

1-2 years

2-3 years

Projects in process
Projects 
(Refer Note 37)
Total

temporary 

suspended 

191.82
0.26

19.00
0.24

192.08

19.24

1.53
0.02

1.55

More than 3 
years

25.93
621.65

(` in Crore)
Total

238.28
622.17

647.58

860.45

4. 

Intangible assets

Particulars

Other Intangible Assets

Computer 
Software

Other 
Intangible 
Assets

Airport 
Concessionaire 
Rights

Right-
of-Use 
Assets

Metro 
Concessional 
Intangible 
Assets

Toll 
Concessional 
Intangible 
Assets

(` in Crore)

Goodwill on 
Consolidation

Total

Gross carrying amount

As at April 01, 2021

Additions

Effect of foreign currency exchange difference

Disposals

73.88

1,454.26

60.61

8.17 

 -   

-   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

88.09

3.06

-

-

3,383.69 

8,928.29 

13,988.82

76.75

 -   

15.12 

 -   

11.23

15.12

-   

 -   

-   

-

-

-

Gross carrying amount as at March 31, 2022

82.05

1,454.26

60.61

91.15

3,398.81 

8,928.29 

14,015.17

76.75

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

As at April 01, 2021

Amortisation charge for the year

Disposals/Discontinued Operations

Accumulated amortisation and impairment as 
at March 31, 2022

43.88

9.70

-

 410.78 

 -   

-

3.95 

 0.66 

-

17.87

      762.94 

2,087.33

3,326.75

9.15

-

 113.72 

422.21 

555.44

-

-

- 

53.58

 410.78 

4.61 

27.02

      876.66 

2,509.54

3,882.19

 - 

-  

-

-

Net carrying amount as at March 31, 2022

28.47

 1,043.48 

 56.00

64.13

 2,522.15

6,418.75 

10,132.98

 76.75   

Gross carrying amount

As at April 01, 2022

Additions

Effect of foreign currency exchange difference

Disposal

82.05

1,454.26

60.61

17.10 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

Gross carrying amount as at March 31, 2023

99.15

1,454.26

60.61

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

91.15

6.49

-

11.89

85.75

3,398.81 

8,928.29 

14,015.17

76.75

 -   

1,368.33   

1,391.92

35.87 

-

 -   

-

35.87

11.89

-

-

3,434.68 

10,296.62

15,431.07

76.75

As at April 01, 2022

53.58

 410.78 

4.61 

27.02

      876.66 

2,509.54

3,882.19

-

195

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

Other Intangible Assets

Computer 
Software

Other 
Intangible 
Assets

Airport 
Concessionaire 
Rights

Right-
of-Use 
Assets

Metro 
Concessional 
Intangible 
Assets

Toll 
Concessional 
Intangible 
Assets

(` in Crore)

Goodwill on 
Consolidation

Total

Amortisation charge for the year

Disposal/Adjustments

Accumulated amortisation and impairment as 
at March 31, 2023

Provision for Impairment (Note 36 (iii)

10.43

-

 -   

-

 0.76 

-

9.07

8.22

 115.35 

563.73 

699.34

-

-

8.22

64.01

 410.78 

5.37 

27.87

992.01 

3,073.27

4,573.31

-  

-

-

226.56

226.56

Net carrying amount as at March 31, 2023

 35.14 

 1,043.48 

 55.24 

57.88

 2,442.67

6,996.79

10,631.20

 76.75   

Overall Movement of Intangible assets under development

Financial Year

Opening

Additions*

Capitalisation

Discontinued 
Operations 

(` in Crore)

Closing

2022-23

2021-22

1,337.67 

1,149.82 

135.04

188.71

(1,368.33)

-

-

0.86

104.38

1,337.67

*Additions include Borrowing cost incurred during the year of ` 1.63 Crore (` 53.29 Crore).

Intangible assets under development Ageing 

Financial Year 2022-23

Particulars

Less than 1 year

1-2 years

2-3 years

More than 3 
years

(` in Crore)
Total

Intangible assets under development

104.38

-

-

-

104.38

Financial Year 2021-22

Particulars

Less than 1 year

1-2 years

2-3 years

More than 3 
years

(` in Crore)
Total

Intangible assets under development

188.71

215.28

120.46

813.22

1,337.67

Note:

(1) 

The above Intangible Assets are other than internally generated.

(2)   Remaining amortisation period of computer software is between 0 to 2 years.

(3)   Computer Software,  Other Intangible Assets and Airport Concessionaire Rights are at deemed cost.

(4)   Concessional  Intangible  Assets  are  accounted  in  accordance  with  Appendix  D  of  Ind  AS  115”Service  Concession 

Arrangement”.

Concession Intangible Assets relate to Service Concession Arrangements as explained in Note No.4 (a).

Borrowing cost is capitalized @11.30% to 13.50%.

(5)   The above assets are pledged as security with the lenders (Refer Note 11(a) and 11 (b))

196

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

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200

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

6. 

Inventories

Particulars

Coal and Fuel*

Stores ,Spares and Consumables *(net off of Provision/impairment for Non moving 
inventories of ` 1.19 Crore (`2.99 Crore)

Total

* including in transit and with third party

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31,2023

As at  
March 31,2022

0.14

80.38

80.52

0.12

0.14

66.12

66.26

0.08

Inventories are stated at lower of Cost and Net realisable value.

These Inventories are pledged as security with the lenders (Refer Note 11(a) and 11 (b))

6. 

Financial assets

6 (a)  Non-current investments

Particulars

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
stated

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Quantity

` Crore

Quantity

` Crore

A. 

 Investment in equity instruments  
(fully paid-up unless otherwise stated):

Quoted
In Associates - valued as per equity method
1.Reliance Power Limited # (Refer Note 35(c))
Unquoted
1. Metro One Operation Private Limited
2. Reliance Geo Thermal Power Private Limited 
3. RPL Sun Technique Private Limited 
4. RPL Photon Private Limited 
5. RPL Sun Power Private Limited 
6. Gullfoss Enterprises Private Limited
7. Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited
In joint venture Company -  
valued as per equity method
Unquoted
1. Utility Powertech Limited
In Others - At FVTPL
Unquoted
1. CLE Private Limited 
2. Western Electricity Supply Company of Odisha 
Limited (WESCO) @ `1,000
3. North Eastern Electricity Supply Company of 
Odisha Limited (NESCO) @ `1,000
4. Southern Electricity Supply Company of Odisha 
Limited (SOUTHCO) @ `1,000
5. Rampia Coal Mine and Energy Private Limited $
6. Reliance Infra Projects International Limited
7. Larimar Holdings Limited @ ` 4,909 $
8. Indian Highways Management Company Limited
9. Jayamkondam Power Limited @ Re. 1.
TOTAL (A)

10

10
10
10
10
10
10
10

10

10
10

10

10

93,01,04,490 2,887.25 76,15,60,739 3,037.24

3,000
2,500
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,001
2,000

2.34
-
-
-
-
-
-

3,000
2,500
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,001
2,000

2.39
-
-
-
-
-
-

7,92,000

42.02

7,92,000

38.72

-
100

100

100

-
@

@

@

4,09,795
100

0.41
@

100

100

@

@

1
USD 1
USD 1
10
10

-
10,000
-
5,55,370
4,09,795

-
0.04
-
0.56
@
2,932.24

2,72,29,539
10,000
111
5,55,370
4,09,795

2.72
0.04
@
0.56
@
3,082.11

201

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

 Investment in Share Warrants – Associates

B. 
1. Reliance Power Limited (` 2.50 paid up)  
(Refer Note 35 (a))
TOTAL (B)
C. 

 Investment in preference shares  
(fully paid-up)

Unquoted  
In Others - At FVTPL

1. Reliance Naval and Engineering Limited
2. Non-Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares 
in Reliance Infra Projects International Limited **
3. 6% Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible 
Redeemable Preference Shares in  CLE Private 
Limited @ ` 20,000
4. 10% Non-Convertible Non-Cumulative 
Redeemable Preference Shares in  Jayamkondam 
Power Limited @ Re 1
TOTAL (C)
D. 
At FVTPL Unquoted
1.  Zero Coupon Unsecured Redeemable Non-

 Investment in Debentures (fully paid-up)

Convertible Debentures in DA Toll Road Private 
Limited #

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
stated

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Quantity

` Crore

Quantity

` Crore

10

-

- 7,30,00,00,00

182.50

-

182.50

10
USD 1

10

4,22,45,764
3,60,000

-
678.62

4,22,45,764
3,60,000

-
678.62 

2,000

@

2,000

1

1,09,50,000

@ 1,09,50,000

678.62

678.62

1

2,727,936,782

239.51 2,727,936,782

272.79

@

@

2.  10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-

100

-

- 10,00,00,000

527.27

Convertible Debentures in  CLE Private Limited 

3.  10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-

100

12,00,00,000

632.73 12,00,00,000

632.73

Convertible Debentures in  CLE Private Limited 

TOTAL (D)

TOTAL (A+B+C+D)

Less : Provision for diminution in value of Investments **
Total 

Aggregate amount of quoted investments 
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments
Aggregate amount of impairment in the value of 
investments 

872.24

1,432.79

4,483.10

5,376.02

(678.66)
3,804.44
Book 
Value

Market  
Value

925.45 2,887.25
1,595.85
678.66

(679.07)
4,696.95
Book  
Value

Market  
Value
1,028.11 3,037.24
2,338.78
679.07

# Nil (16,65,35,749) equity shares of Reliance Power Limited and all Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures in DA Toll 
Road Private Limited are pledged with the lenders of the Parent Company.

** Provision made for Diminution in the value of investment

$ Written-off, pursuant to strike off of the Investee company

202

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

6(b)  Current Investments

Particulars

Face value 
in ` unless 
otherwise 
stated

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Number  
of  Units

 ` Crore

Number  
of  Units

 ` Crore

Investment in Mutual Funds Units

At FVTPL

Quoted

SBI Saving Fund- Regular Plan

Nippon India Floating Short Term Fund-Growth 
option

Nippon India Low Duration Fund - Daily Dividend 
Plan

10

10

-

- 5,35,738.82

2,12,463

0.94

2,12,463

1.77

0.91

1,000

1,882

0.10

2,188

0.12

Nippon India Overnight Fund - Direct Growth

100

4,24,511

Total 

Investment in Debentures (fully paid-up)

At FVTPL Unquoted

5.11

6.15

10.50% Unsecured Redeemable Non-Convertible 
Debentures 

100

10,00,00,000

527.27

Total

Total

Aggregate amount of quoted investments

Aggregate amount of impairment in the value of 
investments

7(a)   Trade Receivables

527.27

533.42

6.15

-

-

-

-

2.80

-

-

2.80

2.80

-

(` in Crore)

Particulars

Considered good – Secured

Considered good – Unsecured

Trade  Receivables  which  have  significant 
increase in credit risk

Total  

Unbilled Revenue

Total (Gross)

Less: Impairment for trade receivables 

Trade Receivables (net)

 As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Current

318.15

1,838.19

1,873.43

4,029.77

500.28

4,530.05

1,970.06

2,559.99

Non Current

40.76

-

-

40.76

-

40.76

-

40.76

Current

340.21

3,376.30

343.72

4,060.23

397.06

4,457.29

343.72

4,113.57

Non Current

11.51

-

-

11.51

-

11.51

-

11.51

These trade receivables are given as security to the lenders – Refer Note 11 (a) and 11(b)

203

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Trade Receivable Ageing Schedule: March 31, 2023

Particulars

- 

Trade 

Receivables 

Undisputed 
Considered Good
Undisputed  Trade  Receivables  -  which 
have significant   increase in credit risk
Disputed  Trade  Receivables  -  Considered 
Good
Disputed Trade Receivables - which have 
significant increase in credit risk
Unbilled Revenue
Total (Gross)
Less: Impairment for trade receivables
Trade Receivables (net)

Outstanding for following periods from due date of 
payment
1-2 
years

2-3 
years

More 
than
3 Years

Not 
Due

399.46

Less 
than 6 
Months
334.71

6 
Months
- 1 Year
33.28

21.35

8.71 1,323.81 2,121.32

(` in Crore)

Total

2.14

9.99

11.48

32.26

25.72

126.24

207.83

0.16

2.30

1.23

1.84

4.64

66.83

77.00

-

0.09

0.11

0.72

1.15 1,662.31 1,664.38

500.28
902.04

-
347.09

-
46.10

-
56.17

-

-

500.28
40.22 3,179.19 4,570.81
1,970.06
2,600.75

Trade Receivable Ageing Schedule: March 31, 2022

Particulars

- 

Trade 

Receivables 

Undisputed 
Considered Good
Undisputed  Trade  Receivables  -  which 
have significant   increase in credit risk
Disputed  Trade  Receivables  -  Considered 
Good
Disputed Trade Receivables - which have 
significant increase in credit risk
Unbilled Revenue
Total (Gross)
Less: Impairment for trade receivables
Trade Receivables (net)

Outstanding for following periods from due date of 
payment
1-2 
years

2-3 
years

More 
than
3 Years

Not 
Due

466.07

Less 
than 6 
Months
281.46

6 
Months
- 1 Year
76.38

60.99

29.73 2,794.04 3,708.67

(` in Crore)

Total

4.33

10.43

17.53

26.58

40.78

109.38

209.03

0.92

2.08

2.14

9.21

2.83

99.44

116.62

-

0.21

0.63

1.43

3.39

31.76

37.42

397.06
868.38

-
294.18

-
96.88

-
98.21

-

-

397.06
76.73 3,034.62 4,468.80
343.72
4,125.08

7(b)   Cash and Cash Equivalents

Particulars

Balances with banks in -     
Current Account        
Bank  Deposit with original maturity of less than 3 months

Cheques and drafts on hand     
Cash on hand       
Total 

7(c)   Bank Balances other than cash and cash equivalents

Particulars

Bank  Deposits with Original Maturity of more than 3 months but less than 12 months
Unpaid Dividend Account 1
Total
1 The Parent Company is required to keep restricted cash for payment of dividend

204

(` in Crore)

 As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

691.49
142.48
19.55
2.19
855.71

456.38
433.78
79.02
2.09
971.27

 As at 
March 31, 2023
512.97
7.74
520.71

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2022
259.81
10.29
270.10

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

*Restricted Cash and Bank Balances:

The Group is required to keep restricted cash, details of which are given below:

Particulars

Bank Deposits 

Escrow account

Margin Money 

Total

7(d)   Loans

Particulars

(Unsecured, considered good unless otherwise stated)

Inter-Corporate deposits to :-
Related parties-considered good (Refer Note 25)
Others-considered good
Others- credit impaired

Less : Provision for Expected Credit Loss

Loan to Employees (Secured)
Total

7(e)   Other Financial Assets

Particulars

(` in Crore)

 As at  
March 31, 2023

As at  
March 31, 2022

17.87

82.08

217.43

317.38

50.05

47.80

118.99

216.84

(` in Crore)

 As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

 Current

 Non-Current

 Current

 Non-Current

426.82
4,083.03
3,829.14
8,338.99
3,829.14
4,509.85
1.64
4,511.49

-
-
-
-
-
-
0.05
0.05

560.79
4,111.22
3,829.14
8,501.15
3,829.14
4,672.01
1.79
4,673.80

-
-
-
-
-
-
0.41
0.41

 As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

 Current

 Non-Current

 Current

 Non-Current

(` in Crore)

(Unsecured, considered good unless otherwise stated)
Claim receivable from NHAI
Grant receivable from NHAI
Interest Accrued / receivables*

   Considered Good
Considered Doubtful

Fixed Deposit with bank with maturity of more   than 
12 months
Margin money with Banks/Restricted Bank Deposit
Security Deposits
Other Receivables 

Less: Provision for Expected Credit Loss
Total

*Secured

21.81
20.56

1,445.55
143.03
-

-
11.86
414.46
2,057.27
143.42
1,913.85

0.35

-
-

0.27
-
4.94

298.77
16.56
0.16
320.70
-
320.70

28.84
20.56

1,486.44
143.03
1.62

-
17.11
818.54
2,516.14
143.03
2,373.11

0.32

-
-

0.09
-
6.78

296.70
18.44
0.22
322.23
-
322.23

205

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

7(f)   Other Assets

Particulars

(Unsecured, considered good unless otherwise stated)

Capital advances

Advance to vendors

Duties and Taxes Recoverable

Advances recoverable in kind or for value to be received

Gratuity Advance (Refer Note 33)

Amount due from customers for Contract work

Other receivables

Total

 As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

 Current

 Non-Current

 Current

 Non-Current

(` in Crore)

-

186.11

3.10

674.82

0.95

120.73

0.55

986.26

5.52

2.61

50.18

0.10

0.33

-

4.10

62.84

-

356.03

5.36

533.35

0.07

222.84

1.23

51.60

5.10

57.82

0.10

0.37

-

4.10

1,118.88

119.09

8. 

Assets classified as Non Current Assets held for sale 

(i) 

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR) (Refer Note 36 (ii))

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR), a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has terminated the Concession Agreement 
with  National  Highways  Authority  of  India  (NHAI)  for  Kandla-Mundra  Road  Project  (Project)  on  May  7,  2019,  on 
account  of  Material  Breach  and  Event  of  Default  under  the  provisions  of  the  Concession  Agreement  (Agreement) 
by NHAI. In terms of the provisions of the Agreement, NHAI is liable to pay termination payment to KMTR, as the 
termination was on account of NHAI’s Event of Default. Further, KMTR has also raised claims towards damages for 
the breaches by NHAI and has invoked dispute resolution process under clause 44 of the Agreement. Subsequently 
on August 24, 2020 NHAI had released `181.21 crore towards termination payment, which was utilized toward debt 
servicing by KMTR.

Further,  KMTR  has  invoked  arbitration  and  has  filed  its  statement  of  claims  /  Affidavit  of  Evidence  before  Arbitral 
Tribunal claiming additional termination payment of ` 900.04 crore and claims of ` 1,179.59 crore, which will increase 
with passage of time on account of interest accrual.

Notwithstanding the dependence on the above uncertain events, KMTR continues to prepare its financial statements on 
a “Going Concern” basis. Accordingly, investments in the KMTR are classified as Non Current Assets held for sale as per 
Ind AS 105, “Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations”.

9. 

Regulatory deferral account balances

In accordance with accounting policy (Refer Note 1 (e) (i))  and in accordance with the Guidance Note on Rate Regulated 
Activities issued by ICAI, the reconciliation of the Regulatory Assets / (Liabilities) of Delhi Discoms (subsidiaries) as on March 
31, 2023 is as under:

Sr. 
No.
I

Particulars

Regulatory Assets / (Liability)
A
B

Opening Balance
Add : Income recoverable/(reversible) from future tariff / Revenue 
GAP for the year
1  
2 

For Current Year
Regulatory assets recoverable on account of Pension Trust 
Surcharge

Total (1+2)
Recovered during the year 
Net Movement during the year (B-C)
Closing Balance (A+D)

C
D
F

2022-2023

(` in Crore)
2021-2022

20,600.36 

20,394.66 

3,140.02  

1,112.23  

(0.04)
3,139.98  
1,111.10
2,028.88  
22,629.24 

74.09
1,186.32  
980.62
205.70  
20,600.36 

II

Deferred Tax (Assets) / Liability associated with Regulatory Assets / 
(Liability)
Opening Balance
Add: Deferred Tax (Assets) / Liabilities during the Year

3,526.60 
1,277.56 

3,214.42 
312.18 

206

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

Sr. 
No.

2022-2023

(` in Crore)
2021-2022

Total deferred Tax (Assets) / Liability associated with Regulatory Assets 
/ (Liability)
Less: Recoverable from future Tariff
Closing Balance

4,804.16

3,526.60 

4,804.16  
-

3,526.60  
-

III

Balance as at the end of the year (I+II)
Regulatory Assets
Regulatory Liability

22,629.24 
-

20,600.36 
-

Regulatory Assets of ` 22,629.24 Crore ( ` 20,600.36 Crore ) have been given as Security to the Lenders of Delhi Discoms

Regulatory Assets of Delhi Discoms (BRPL / BYPL):

Delhi  Discoms  are  rate  regulated  entities  where  the  Retail  Supply  Tariff  (RST)  chargeable  to  consumers  by  Delhi  Discoms 
are  determined  by  Delhi  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (DERC  or  Commission)  based  on  the  prevailing  Regulations 
which provides for segregation of costs into controllable and uncontrollable costs. Financial losses arising out of the under-
performance with respect to the targets specified by the DERC for the “controllable” parameters is to be borne by the Licensee.

DERC on December 27, 2019 issued the DERC (Business Plan) Regulations, 2019 (Business Plan Regulations’19) which is in force 
for a period of three years upto FY 2022-23 and provides trajectory for various controllable parameters for the aforesaid period.

During the truing up process, revenue gaps (i.e. shortfall in actual returns over assured returns) are determined by the regulator 
and  are  permitted  to  be  carried  forward  as  regulatory  assets/  regulatory  liabilities  which  would  be  recovered  /  refunded 
through future billing based on future tariff determination by the regulator at the end of each accounting period.

Delhi Discoms determined revenue gap (FY 2013-14 to FY 2017-18) based on the principles laid down under the MYT 
Regulations and Tariff Orders issued by DERC (except for the current Tariff Order referred below). In respect of such revenue 
gaps, appropriate adjustments, have been made for the respective years in terms of Ind AS 114 read with the Guidance Note 
on Regulatory Assets issued by the ICAI. Further for the current year self truing up has been conducted as per the principles 
laid down in the Business Plan Regulations.

DERC has issued Tariff Orders for truing up revenue gap upto March 31, 2020 vide its various Tariff Orders from September 
29, 2015 to September 30, 2021 with certain disallowances. Delhi Discoms have filed appeals against these Orders before 
Hon’ble Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL). Based on legal opinion the impacts of such disallowances, which are subject 
matter of appeal, have not been considered in the computation of regulatory assets for the respective years.

DERC has continued to allow recovery through 8% Surcharge towards principal amount of Regulatory Assets. The same is 
being  recovered  from  the  consumers.  The  percentage  of  existing  surcharge  towards  recovery  of  accumulated  Regulatory 
Assets is subject to review by DERC in the future tariff orders.

Delhi Discoms has also taken up the matter of timely recovery of Accumulated Regulatory assets through a Writ Petition 
before the Hon’ble Supreme Court.

Market Risk

Delhi Discoms is in the business of Supply of Electricity, being an essential and life line for consumers, therefore no demand risk 
anticipated. There is regular growth in the numbers of consumers and demand of electricity from existing and new consumers.

Regulatory Risk

Delhi Discoms is operating under regulatory environment governed by DERC. Tariff is subject to Rate Regulated Activities.

Regulatory Assets recognized in the financial statements of Delhi Discoms are subject to true up by DERC as per Regulation 
and disallowances of past assessments pending in courts /authorities.

10.  Share Capital and other equity

10(a) Share Capital

Particulars

Authorised
1,94,00,60,000 (1,94,00,60,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each
1,00,00,000 (1,00,00,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each with differential rights
10,00,00,000 (10,00,00,000) Redeemable Preference Shares of ` 10 each

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31,2023

As at 
March 31,2022

  1,940.06
10.00
100.00
2,050.06

  1,940.06
10.00
100.00
2,050.06

207

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Issued
35,41,92,065 (26,53,92,065) Equity Shares of ` 10 each

Subscribed and fully paid-up 
35,17,90,000 (26,29,90,000) Equity Shares of ` 10 each fully paid up
Add:  Forfeited Shares- Amounts originally paid up *

354.20
354.20

351.79
0.04
351.83

265.40
265.40

262.99
0.04
263.03

* Allotment of 97,954 shares (Previous year: 97,954 shares) were kept in abeyance, 17,101 shares (Previous year: 
17,101 shares) were forfeited and 22,87,010 shares (Previous year: 22,87,010 shares) issued on preferential basis 
were not subscribed.

(I)   Reconciliation of the Shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the year

Particulars

Equity Shares -

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

No. of shares 

` Crore

No. of shares 

` Crore

At the beginning of the year

26,29,90,000

262.99

26,29,90,000

262.99

Share issued during the year - refer note 
10 (V)

8,88,00,000

88.80

-

-

Outstanding at the end of the year

35,17,90,000

351.79

26,29,90,000

262.99

(II)  Terms and rights attached to equity shares

The  Parent Company has only one class of equity Share having par value of ` 10 per share. Each shareholder is eligible 
for one vote per share   held. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the equity share holders will be entitled to 
receive any of the remaining assets of the Parent Company, after distribution of all preferential amount. The distribution 
will be in proportionate to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

(III)   Details of shareholders holding more than 5% shares in the Parent Company

Name of the Shareholders

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Risee Infinity Private Limited

VFSI Holdings Pte Limited

(IV)   Details of Share holding of Promoters

No. of Shares

6,46,00,000

2,42,00,000

% held

No. of Shares

% held

18.36

6.88

-

-

-

-

Shri Anil D Ambani held 1,39,437 equity shares 0.04% as at March 31, 2023 and 0.05% as at March 31, 2022.

(v)  During the year, the Parent Company had issued and allotted 8,88,00,000 equity shares of ` 10 each, at a premium of 
` 52 per equity share – (i) 2,42,00,000 equity shares to VFSI Holdings Pte. Ltd, a Foreign Institutional Investor and (ii) 
6,46,00,000 equity shares to promoter group company, upon exercise of their right to convert the equivalent number 
of warrants held by them in terms of Preferential Issue under Chapter V of Securities and Exchange Board of India 
(Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations. 2018. The aforesaid equity shares shall rank pari-passu in all 
respect with the existing equity shares of the Company. The Parent Company had received ` 137.64 Crore being 25% 
as application and allotment money in previous year and balance ` 412.92 Crore during the current year out of which 
` 300.40 are kept in separate bank account and balance money has been utilised for the General Corporate Purpose, 
for which it was raised.

10(b) Other Equity - Reserves and surplus  

(` in Crore)

Particulars

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

(a) 

(b) 

208

Capital Reserve
1. 

Capital Reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
Sale proceeds of Fractional Equity Shares
Certificates and Dividends thereon @ [` 37,953]

2. 

Security Premium
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
  Add : Increase during the year on issue of share (Refer Note  10 (V))

155.09

155.09

@

@

8,825.09
461.76
9,286.85

8,825.09
-
8,825.09

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

(f) 

Capital Redemption Reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet

Capital Reserve on consolidation
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
Add : During the year (Refer Note  35 (a))

Debenture Redemption Reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet

General Reserve
Balance as per last Balance Sheet

(g)  Money Received against Share Warrants
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
Received during the year
Convert in to share capital including premium (Refer Note 10 (V))

(h)

(i)

Retained Earnings
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
Add: Net (Loss) for the year
Add: Transactions with Non Controlling Interest
Add :Other Comprehensive Income 
Less: Dividend paid

Treasury Shares
Balance as per last Balance Sheet
Less : Provision for diminution in value of equity shares
Closing balance

Total

10.1 Nature and purpose of other reserves

(a)  Capital Reserve:

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

 130.03

130.03

6,108.67
(201.15)
5,907.52

3,687.62
2,421.05
6,108.67

212.98

212.98

808.25

808.25

137.64
412.92
   (550.56)

-

 (4,228.37)
(3,221.18) 
(83.57)
(11.32)
(7.98) 
(7,552.42)

-
137.64
-

137.64

 (3,220.09)
(998.88) 
-
(1.00)
(8.40) 
(4,228.37)

 (5.05)
(1.43) 
 (6.48)

 (1.56)
(3.49) 
 (5.05)

8,941.82

12,144.33

The Reserve is created based on statutory requirement under the Companies Act, 2013, on account of forfeiture of 
equity shares warrants and schemes of amalgamation and arrangements. This is not available for distribution of dividend 
but can be utilised for issuing bonus shares. 

(b) 

Securities Premium Account:

Securities premium account is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The same is utilized in accordance with 
the provisions of the Act.

(c)  Debenture Redemption Reserve:

The Parent Company has been creating debenture redemption reserve (DRR) till March 31, 2022 as per the relevant 
provision of the Companies Act, 2013, however according to Companies (Share Capital and Debenture) Amendment 
Rules, 2019 effective from August 16, 2019, the Parent Company is not required to create DRR, hence DRR is not 
created in the books of account for the financial year 2020-21 onwards.

(d)  Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Capital Redemption Reserve is required to be created on buy-back of equity shares. The Company may issue fully 
paid up bonus shares to its members out of the capital redemption reserve account.

(e) 

Treasury Shares:

Reliance Infrastructure ESOS Trust has in substance acted as an agent and the Parent Company as a sponsor retains 
the majority of the risks and rewards relating to funding arrangement. Accordingly, the Parent Company has recognised 
issue of shares to the Trust as the issue of treasury shares by consolidating Trust into financial statements of the Parent 
Company.

209

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

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Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
   
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
   
     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Secured borrowings (Principal undiscounted amounts) :

A.   Non Convertible Debentures referred to above to the extent of

i.  

In case of Parent Company, NCD of ` 977 Crore are secured as under: 

(a)  12.50% Series 29 NCD of ` 274.30 Crore secured by all of the Company’s rights, title, interest and 
benefits  in,  to  and  under  a  specific  bank  account  of  the  Company  and  subservient  charge  over 
current assets of the Company.

(b)  11.50 % Series 18 NCD of ` 600 Crore, secured by (a) first pari-passu charge on Company’s Land 
situated  at  Village  Sancoale,  Goa  and  Plant,  property  and  equipment  at  Samalkot  Mandal,  East 
Godavari  District  Andhra  Pradesh  (b)  first  pari-passu  charge  over  Immoveable  Property  (free 
hold Land) & Moveable Property of BSES Kerala Power Limited and over the specific Fixed assets 
(buildings) situated in Mumbai.

(c)  11.50% Series 20E NCD of ` 102.70 Crore secured by first pari-passu charge over the specific Fixed 
assets (buildings) situated in Mumbai and all of the Company’s rights, title, interest and benefits in, 
to and under a specific bank account of Company.

ii. 

In case of Other than Parent Company are secured by the followings:

` 74.29 Crore in case of Toll Collection Rights, is secured by a first ranking pari passu mortgage/charge 
over all the Borrower’s immoveable and movable properties, intangible assets but not limited to goodwill, 
rights, undertaking and uncalled capital present and future except the project assets. The same are also 
secured by charge on all the Borrower’s bank accounts including, but not limited to the Escrow Account/ 
its  Sub-Accounts  where  all  revenues,  Disbursements,  receivables  shall  be  deposited  and  in  all  funds 
from time to time deposited therein and in all authorized Investments or other securities representing all 
amounts credited to the Escrow Account.

The same is also secured by a first ranking pari passu charge over / assignment of the right, title, interests, 
benefits, claims and demands of the Borrower in, to and under any letter of credit, guarantees (except 
the  guarantees  issued  in  favour  of  NHAI)  including  contractor  guarantees  and  liquidated  damages  and 
performance bond provided by any party to the Project Documents. The same is also secured by pldedge/
Non Disposal Undertaking (NDU) of promoters equity interest representing 51% of the equity capital of the 
investee companies.

B. 

Convertible Debentures

CBDTPL  had  entered  into  a  debenture  subscription  agreement  dated  May  28,  2008  with  Telangana  State 
Industrial  Infrastructure  Corporation  (TSIIC),  erstwhile  Andhra  Pradesh  Industrial  Infrastructure  Corporation 
Limited (APIIC) for the issue of 12% fully convertible debentures of ` 10 each aggregating to ` 179.99 Crore 
(outstanding  `  159.05  Crore  as  at  March  31,  2023)  for  consideration  other  than  cash  secured  against  a  first 
charge created on the land till the date of execution of the financing documents and thereafter TSIIC will cede 
the  first  charge  in  favour  of  the  lenders  and  shall  continue  to  have  a  second  charge  till  the  debentures  are 
fully  converted  into  equity  shares  of  the  Company.  The  debentures  shall  be  convertible  into  equity  shares 
of  the  Company  to  maintain  the  equity  holding  of  TSIIC  of  11%  in  the  Company  till  the  debentures  are  fully 
converted into equity shares of the Company. The debentures shall be entitled to a coupon of 12% per annum 
compounded annually pending the conversion into equity shares. Pursuant to the restructuring of the project 
(Refer Note 37 (a)), the coupon rate for interest on debentures has been reduced to 2% p.a. for the period April 
1, 2010 to March 31, 2014.

As  per  Ind  AS  109,  the  compound  financial  instruments  i.e.  fully  convertible  debentures  has  to  be  split 
between equity and financial liability as per features i.e. timeline, coupon rate, conversion ratio. The Project 
restructuring proposal of CBDTPL and the signing of amendment agreements should take place, after receipt of 
final communication from TSIIC. Therefore CBDTPL has in the interim classified the same as financial liability, 
since  there  is  no  definite  timeline  of  conversion  of  debentures  in  to  equity,  presently  available  and  there  is 
a  ‘contractual  obligation’  to  pay  coupon  rate  as  per  the  agreement  up  to  the  time  of  conversion  of  these 
debentures.

C.  

External Commercial Borrowings in Foreign Currency:

` 462.25 Crore, in case of Mumbai Metro Rail Concession Rights, are secured by first mortgage/charge of all 
immovable properties, moveable assets and all other moveable assets, all other intangible assets both present 
and future, save and except project assets. The same also secured by first mortgage/charge on all receivables, 
escrow accounts, bank accounts, revenues of whatsoever nature and wherever arising, both present and future.

The above securities rank pari passu to the security interest created in favor of the Rupee term loans availed 
from banks.

211

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

D.  

Term Loans from Financial Institutions are secured as under:

`  40.62  Crore,  in  case  of  Delhi  Metro  Rail  Concession  Rights  is  secured  by  by  first  charge  against  moveable  properties, 
machinery, machinery spares, equipment, tools and accessories, vehicles, and all other movable assets save and except project 
assets, both present and future and the borrower’s other assets, book debts, operating cash flow, commission, outstanding 
moneys including claims etc.

`  426.25  Crore,  in  case  of  Toll  Collection  Rights,  is  secured  by  a  first  ranking  pari  passu  mortgage/charge  over  all  the 
Borrower’s immoveable and movable properties, intangible assets but not limited to goodwill, rights, undertaking and uncalled 
capital  present  and  future  except  the  project  assets.  The  same  are  also  secured  by  charge  on  all  the  Borrower’s  bank 
accounts including, but not limited to the Escrow Account/ its Sub-Accounts where all revenues, Disbursements, receivables 
shall be deposited and in all funds from time to time deposited therein and in all Permitted Investments or other securities 
representing all amounts credited to the Escrow Account. The same are also secured by charge over / assignment of the right, 
title, interests, benefits, claims and demands of the Borrower in, to and under any letter of credit, guarantees (except the 
guarantees issued in favour of NHAI) including contractor guarantees and liquidated damages and performance bond provided 
by any party to the Project Documents and on all insurance contracts. The same is also secured by Pledge/NDU of promoter's 
Equity Interest representing 51% of the equity capital of the investee companies.

` 1,321.35 Crore and ` 1,071.61 Crore, in case of BRPL and BYPL (Delhi Discoms) respectively are secured by the following:

a. 

first  ranking  pari  passu  charges  on  all  movable  and  immovable  properties  and  assets,  regulatory  assets,  present  and 
future  revenue  of  whatsoever  nature  and  wherever  arising  and  Second  pari-passu  charge  on  the  receivable  of  the 
Company.

b. 

Collateral Security:

(i)   Pledge of 51% of ordinary equity share of the Company

(ii)   DSRA equivalent to interest and principal dues of ensuing two quarters in the form of fixed deposit.

c. 

As per the terms of "The BSES Rajdhani Distribution and Retail Supply of Electricity License (License No. 2/DIST of 
2004)", Discoms is required to obtain permission of the DERC for creating charges for loans and other credit facilities 
availed by it. As on March 31, 2023 the required permission from DERC is sought and is under process.

E.  

Term Loans from Banks are secured as under:

(i) 

In case of Parent Company are secured by the following:

(i) 

` 61.24 Crore by way of first exclusive charge on certain Plant and Equipment of EPC division and on Property, 
Plant and Equipment of Windmill Project of the Company.

(ii) 

` 37.45 Crore by subservient charge on moveable Property, Plant and Equipment of the Company.

(ii)  

In case of Other than Parent Company are secured by the following:
` 1,273.48 Crore in case of Mumbai Metro Rail Concession Rights are secured by first mortgage/charge of all immovable 
properties, moveable assets, all other intangible assets both present and future, save and except project assets. The 
same  are  also  secured  by  first  mortgage/charge  on  all  receivables,  escrow  accounts,  bank  accounts,  revenues  of 
whatsoever nature and wherever arising, both present and future.

The above securities rank pari passu to the security interest created in favor of the Rupee term loans from banks.
` 2,574.28 Crore, in case of Toll Collection Rights, is secured by a first ranking pari passu mortgage/charge over all the 
Borrower’s immoveable and movable properties, intangible assets but not limited to goodwill, rights, insurance contracts, 
undertaking and uncalled capital present and future except the project assets. The same are also secured by charge on 
all the Borrower’s bank accounts including, but not limited to the Escrow Account/ its Sub-Accounts where all revenues, 
Disbursements, receivables shall be deposited and in all funds from time to time deposited therein and in all Permitted 
Investments or other securities representing all amounts credited to the Escrow Account. The same are also secured by 
charge over / assignment of the right, title, interests, benefits, claims and demands of the Borrower in, to and under 
any letter of credit, guarantees (except the guarantees issued in favour of NHAI) including contractor guarantees and 
liquidated damages and performance bond provided by any party to the Project Documents and insurance contracts. 
The same is also secured by Pledge/NDU of promoter's Equity Interest representing 51% of the equity capital of the 
investee companies.
` 386.33 Crore, in case of Delhi Metro Rail Concession Rights is secured by first charge against moveable properties, 
machinery, machinery spares, equipment, tools and accessories, vehicles, and all other movable assets save and except 
project assets, both present and future and the borrower’s other assets, book debts, operating cash flow, commission, 
outstanding moneys including claims etc.

212

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

F.  

Loans from Others are secured as under:

i. 

In case of Parent Company are secured by the following:

(i)  

` 1,612.57 Crore by way of:

a. 

b. 

c. 

d. 

e. 

 First pari passu charge on (i) all receivable arising out of sub-debt / loan advanced / to be advanced to 
Road SPVs (ii) all amounts owing to and received and/or receivables by the Company and/ or any persons 
(s) on its behalf from claims under unapproved regulatory assets. (iii) All amounts owing to and/or received 
and/or receivable by the Company from certain liquidity events.

 Second pari passu charge over on the current assets of Company

 Exclusive charge over (i) all rights, title, interest and benefit of the Company on investment in Redeemable 
Debentures of DA Toll Road Private Limited (ii) specific buildings of the Company (iii) over the ‘Surplus 
Proceeds”  from  Sale  of  Shares  of  BSES  Rajdhani  Power  Limited  (BRPL)  and  /  or  BSES  Yamuna  Power 
Limited (BYPL), to be received by the Borrower or any Group Company of the Borrower (incl. subsidiary, 
affiliates,  etc.).  Charge  on  these  loans  shall  rank  pari-passu  subject  to,  other  lender(s)/security  trustee 
having charge, on the charged assets, sharing pari- passu letters wherever applicable (iv) all amounts owing 
to, and received and/or receivable by the Company on its behalf from Delhi Airport Metro Express Pvt. Ltd

 Pledge of 13,43,100 Equity Shares of NK Toll Road Limited, 15,63,000 Equity Shares of DS Toll Road 
Limited, 5,88,330 Equity Shares of GF Toll Road Private Limited, 10,22,700 Equity Shares of KM Toll 
Road Private Limited, 11,13,300 Equity Shares of HK Toll Road Private Limited, 38,26,695 Equity Shares 
of TK Toll Road Private Limited, 32,23,476 Equity Shares of TD Toll Road Private Limited, 55,23,678 
Equity Shares of SU Toll Road Private Limited, 2,462 Equity Shares of JR Toll Road Private Limited, 2,465 
Equity  Shares  of  PS  Toll  Road  Private  Limited  and  1,88,28,000  Equity  Shares  of  BSES  Kerala  Power 
Limited.

 Non-disposal Undertaking on 19% Equity Share holding of SU Toll Road Private Limited, GF Toll Road 
Private Limited, KM Toll Road Private Limited, HK Toll Road Private Limited, TD Toll Road Private Limited, 
TK Toll Road Private Limited, NK Toll Road Limited and DS Toll Road Limited. (As per application regulations, 
these 19% shares are kept in safe keep account instead of creation of pledge)

(ii)  

(iii) 

 ` 27 Crore is secured by subservient charge on all current assets of the Company, present and future.
 As  per  the  loan  sanctioned  terms,  borrowing  of  `  195.88  Crore  (Principal  undiscounted)  from  others 
is  due  for  repayment  on  September,  2031  onwards,  `  27  Crore  from  others  in  May  2023,  NCD  of  
` 977 Crore and balance borrowing of ` 1,711.26 Crore were overdue for repayment as at March 31, 2023 
along with interest of ` 1,230.53 Crore.

G. 

The Group has delayed payments of interest and principal to the lenders as detailed below:  

Name of lender

             Default as at March 31, 2023

        Delay in repayment during the year

Canara Bank

IDFC Bank

Jammu and Kashmir 
Bank

Flowers 

J.C. 
Assets 
Reconstruction  Private 
Limited/Yes Bank Limited

Srei Equipment 
Finance Limited

Axis Bank

Bank of Baroda

Bank of India

Corporation Bank

India Infrastructure 
Finance Company 
Limited

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount   
(` Crore)

182.95

1,735

437.27

1,825

8.61

61.24

547

1,482

13.81

44.87

396

1,552

-

7.02

10.00

Maximum 
days of 
delay

-

145

1,445

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

15.64

21.10

-

335

145

-

1,670.72

1,060

521.66

761

439.40

939

10.40

89

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

1,288

30.52

36.76

101.29

137.34

127.47

1,823

1,823

1,735

1,735

1,735

17.40

8.09

17.81

21.83

48.17

396

211

1,308

1,308

1,308

7.93

145

21.34

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.22

5.78

5.82

145

27.78

145

-

335

335

335

213

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Name of lender

             Default as at March 31, 2023

        Delay in repayment during the year

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Amount   
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Oriental Bank of 
Commerce

UCO Bank

Indian Overseas Bank

Central Bank of India

Bank of Maharashtra

Punjab and Sindh 
Bank

State Bank of India

Allahabad Bank

Indian Bank

Union Bank of India

United Bank of India

IDBI Bank

Indian Infrastructure 
Finance Company 
(UK) Limited

130.94

32.53

-

4.18

-

26.18

17.39

39.46

44.72

21.74

1.72

52.46

1,735

12.63

1,308

1,735

1,735

-

17.17

1,308

-

2.52

-

211

180

111.55

1,825

-

2.81

211

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.97

335

3.56

335

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,734

102.55

1,825

2.07

145

5.47

145

1,734

-

-

1,734

251.43

1,825

1,734

1,734

1.68

-

180

50.07

211

-

1,825

1,825

198.16

1,825

297.89

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) Series-18 : Axis Trustee Services Ltd (“Trustee”) had issued loan recall notice on 
September 20, 2019 due to downgrade of Parent Company’s ratings. In terms of the Security Interest (Enforcement) 
Rules, 2002, Trustee has enforced the security and taken the possession of the mortgaged properties in respect of the 
said NCDs. NCDs Series-20E: In terms of the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002, IDBI Trusteeship Services 
Limited (“Trustee”) has enforced the security and taken the possession of the mortgaged properties in respect of the 
said NCDs.  NCDs Series-29: Trustee of NCD Series 29 had issued loan recall notice on December 8, 2020 following 
which the entire outstanding has become due. The Parent Company has entered into a Settlement Agreement with the 
Debenture holders on March 9, 2022, wherein the due date has been extended till September 30, 2022. The Trustee 
for the NCDs Series-18, Series-20E and Series-29 have invoked the security provided by the Parent Company and 
have adjusted if any, dues towards NCDs against the proceeds received therefrom. The Parent Company has not been 
informed as regards shortfall in the recovery of outstanding debt.

H. 

 In  case  of  Parent  Company,  during  the  year,  Yes  Bank  Limited  has  assigned  or  transferred  all  amount  due  against  credit 
facilities sanctioned, to J.C. Flowers Assets Reconstructions Private Limited (JCF ARC), Assets Reconstruction Company vide 
Assignment Agreement dated December 29, 2022 together with all underlying security interest.

I.  

During the year, Group has not declared willful defaulter by any bank, financial institution or any other lender.

214

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

11 (b) : Current Borrowings

Particulars

Secured

Rupee Loan:

Working Capital Loans from banks

Term Loans from banks

Foreign Currency Loan:

External Commercial Borrowings

Current Maturity of Long Term Debt

Total (A)

Unsecured

Rupee Loan:

Inter Corporate Deposits

- from Related Parties (Refer Note 25)

- Others

Total (B)

Total (A + B)

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at  
March 31, 2022

565.00

1,273.48

462.25

4,648.74

6,949.47

548.07

1,284.04

427.13

4,877.37

7,136.61

40.35

22.93

63.28

41.04

17.27

58.31

7,012.75

7,194.92

Secured borrowings and assets pledged as security

Working Capital Loans from Banks are secured by way of first pari-passu charge on stock, book debts, other current assets and 
additionally secured by a specific immovable property of the Parent Company located at Mumbai.

In case of Delhi Discom  working capital loans is also secured by i) First pari-passu charge on all movable and immovable 
properties and assets , regulatory assets, on present and future revenue of whatsoever nature and wherever arising (ii) Second 
pari-passu charge on the receivable. 

         The Group has filed periodic statements of stock & trade receivables with banks for computation of drawing power of working 

capital facilities and same are in conformity with the financial statement except for minor variations which are not material.

The Group has delayed payments of interest and principal to the banks as detailed below: 

Name of lender

             Default as at March 31, 2023

        Delay in repayment during the year

Principal

Interest

Principal

Interest

Amount  
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount  
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
default

Amount  
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Amount  
(` Crore)

Maximum 
days of 
delay

Canara Bank

376.83

1,647

State Bank of India

ICICI Bank

-

22.61

-

473

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

37.93

-

-

145

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

215

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

11(c): Trade Payables

Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Total  outstanding  dues  to  micro  enterprises  and  small 
enterprises

Total outstanding dues to other than micro enterprises 
and small enterprises (Including retention payable)

Current Non- Current

Current

Non-Current

111.85

-

108.50

-

17,422.56

18.72

16,773.32

15.49

Total

17,534.41

       18.72

16,881.82

15.49

Trade Receivable Ageing Schedule: March 31, 2023

(` in Crore)

Particulars

Outstanding for following periods from due date of 
payment

Not Due

Less than 
year

1 to 2 
Years

2 to 3 
Years

More than 
3 Years

(` in Crore)

Total

Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises

103.07

8.73

-

-

-

111.80

Due to Others – Undisputed

942.62

1,924.94 1,634.16

1,292.14

10,245.37

16,039.23

Dues to Others - Disputed

Unbilled dues

Total

361.29

-

-

-

4.82

1,035.99

1,040.81

-

-

361.29

1,406.98

1,933.67 1,634.16

1,296.96 11,281.36

17,553.13

Trade Payable Ageing Schedule: March 31, 2022

(` in Crore)

Particulars

Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment

Total

Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises

94.50

7.37

2.50

1.96

2.16

108.49

Due to Others – Undisputed

804.50

1,896.47 1,398.78

1,427.61

9,774.08

15,301.44

Not Due

Less than 
year

1 to 2 
Years

2 to 3 
Years

More than 
3 Years

Dues to Others - Disputed

Unbilled dues

Total

11(d): Other Financial Liabilities

Particulars

Security deposits

- from consumers

- from others

NHAI premium payable

Financial guarantee obligation

Interest accrued 

Unpaid dividends

Creditors for capital expenditure

Employee benefits payable

Other Payables

Total

216

600.56

-

5.38

-

-

-

881.44

-

886.82

600.56

1,499.56

1,903.84 1,406.66

1,429.57

10,657.68

16,897.31

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Current Non- Current

Current

Non-Current

(` in Crore)

1,659.24

188.45

511.86

8.62

-

2,344.51

-

407.28

2,848.67

7.74

587.21

8.70

138.78

-

-

0.37

-

-

1,494.08

220.05

434.87

-

1,911.24

10.29

767.02

50.83

108.05

8.78

-

2,289.92

301.77

-

-

-

-

-

5,950.65

2,760.78

4,996.43

2,600.47

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

11(e): Other Liabilities

Particulars

Advance received

  -  Customers

  -  Others

Service Line Contribution

Consumer Contribution for Capital works

Grant in Aid (Under Accelerated Power Development & 
Reforms Program to the Government of India)

Amount due to customers for Contract work

Other liabilities (Including statutory dues)

Total

12.  Provisions

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Current Non- Current

Current

Non-Current

(` in Crore)

631.37

998.27

-

-

-

301.95

911.90

1,296.72

-

561.02

1,387.83

10.40

614.39

570.79

-

-

-

-

-

480.42

1,142.76

1,303.62

-

503.05

1,269.26

11.35

-

-

2,843.49

3,255.97

2,808.36

3,087.28

Particulars

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

(` in Crore)

Provision for Disputed Matters *

Provision for Employee Benefits:

Provision for Leave Encashment 

Provision for Gratuity (Refer Note 33)

Provision for Major Maintenance and Overhaul Expenses

Provision for Legal Claim

Provision-Others

Total

Current Non- Current

Current

Non-Current

-

160.00

-

160.00

12.81

9.48

142.28

6.77

106.34

277.68

87.33

3.38

333.44

-

-

584.15

12.70

10.27

95.67

6.99

107.92

233.55

92.61

1.64

364.80

-

-

619.05

*  Represents provision made for pending disputes in respect of corporate/regulatory matters of the Parent Company. 

1. 

2. 

The provision for major maintenance and overhaul expenses relates to the estimated cost of replacement/overhaul of 
assets and major maintenance work. These amounts are being discounted for the purposes of measuring the provisions. 
(Refer Note 1(ff)).

The Group has a program for physical verification of major fixed assets in a phased manner. Under this program, the 
Group has completed physical verification of some of the fixed assets during the year. On the basis of this exercise and 
further reconciliation, provision has been made towards retirement of fixed assets in the books.

Movement in Provisions:

Particulars 

As at April 01, 2021

Add : Provision made

Less : Provision used / reversed

As at March 31, 2022

Add : Provision made

Less : Provision used / reversed

As at March 31, 2023

Disputed 
Matters

160.00

-

-

160.00

-

-

160.00

Legal Claim

Major Maintenance & 
Overhaul Expenses

(` in Crore)

Total

6.19

0.80

-

6.99

-

0.22

6.77

437.94

604.13

56.29

33.76

460.47

116.07

100.82

475.72

57.09

33.76

627.46

116.07

101.04

642.49

217

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

13. 

Income and deferred taxes

13(a) Income tax expense

Particulars

Income tax Expense:

Current tax:

Current tax on profits for the year 

Adjustments for income tax of prior periods

Total current tax expense

Deferred tax:

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets

(Decrease)/increase in deferred tax liabilities

Total deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Income tax expense

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

6.38

(5.57)

0.81

36.15

(29.39)

6.76

7.57

12.48

(0.80)

11.68

37.92

(26.64)

11.28

22.96

(A)

(B)

(A + B)

13(b) Reconciliation of tax expenses and the accounting profit multiplied by India's tax rate:

Particulars

Loss before income tax expense

Tax at the Indian tax rate 

Tax  effect  of  amounts  which  are  not  deductible  (taxable)  in  calculating  taxable 
income:

Income not considered for Tax purpose

Expenses not allowable for tax purposes

Tax on Losses brought forward  

Effect of Change in Tax Rate

Tax losses for which no deferred tax was recognized

Movement in Tax Losses

Unrecognised MAT Credit

Tax on income Jointly Controlled Operations assessed separately

Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Other items

Income  tax  expense  charged  to  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  and  Loss 
(Including Other Comprehensive Income)

13(c) Amounts recognised in respect of current tax / deferred tax directly in equity:

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(2,465.67)

(846.44)

(656.29)

(221.45)

(5.14)

811.01

201.78

3.10

244.36

(490.07)

-

-

(5.57)

94.54

7.57

(5.51)

50.35

89.63

6.70

215.16

(160.84)

4.74

2.89

(0.80)

42.09

22.96

(` in Crore)

Particulars

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Amounts recognised in respect of current tax / deferred tax directly in equity

-

-

218

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

13(d) Tax losses and Tax credits

Particulars

Unused Capital Gains tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognized

Unused tax on business losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 
by Parent Company

Unused losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised by subsidiary

Unused Tax Credits – MAT credit entitlement

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at  
March 31, 2022

256.05

1,181.93

4,597.68

116.41

256.62

1,048.88

5,254.20

126.31

In the absence of reasonable certainty of future profit, the Group has not recognised deferred tax assets on unused losses. 

13(e) Unrecognised temporary differences

Particulars

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

Temporary differences relating to subsidiaries for which deferred tax liability has not 
been recognized as the Parent Company is able to control the temporary difference:

Undistributed earnings

8,363.75

6,701.59

Details of transactions not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year 
in the tax assessments: ` Nil ( FY 2021-22: Nil). Further the Group does not have any unrecorded income and assets related 
to previous years which are required to recorded during the year.

13(f) Deferred Tax Balances

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Particulars

Deferred Tax Liability on account of:

Property Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets and Investment Property -

Fair Valuation of Property, Plant and Equipment

Impact of Effective Interest Rate on Borrowings / other financial assets / liabilities

Intangible Assets

Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

Deferred Tax Asset on account of:

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at  
March 31, 2022

372.10

22.71

433.39

828.20

402.52

16.27

476.34

895.13

 Provisions 
Investments/resurfacing expenses

for  employees  benefits  and  doubtful  debts/advances/

867.16

219.81

NHAI Premium Payable

Fair Valuation of financial instruments

Unabsorbed losses (including depreciation)

Total Deferred Tax Assets

Net Deferred Tax (Assets)/ Liability

Deferred Tax Liabilities (net) as per Consolidated Balance Sheet

Deferred Tax Assets (net) as per Consolidated Balance Sheet

244.94

98.95

237.12

1,448.17

(619.97)

369.24

93.89

-

71.16

431.83

722.80

172.37

398.63

130.03

Note: In line with the requirements of Ind AS 114, Regulatory Deferral Accounts, the entity presents the resulting deferred tax 
asset / (liability) and the related movement in that deferred tax asset / (liability) with the related regulatory deferral account 
balances and movements in those balances, instead of within that presented above in accordance with Ind AS 12 Income 
Taxes. Refer Note 9 for disclosures as per Ind AS 114. 

As  at  March  31,  2023,  the  Parent  Company  has  net  deferred  tax  assets  of  `895.32  Crore  (`  96.23  Crore  as  at  March 
31,  2022)  .  In  the  absence  of  convincing  evidences  that  sufficient  future  taxable  income  will  be  available  against  which 
deferred tax assets can be realised, the same has not been recognised in the books of account in line with Ind - AS 12 on  
Income Taxes.

219

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

13(g) Movement in deferred tax balances:

Particulars

As At March 31, 2021

(Charged)/credited:

- to profit or loss 

- to other comprehensive income

As At March 31, 2022

(Charged)/credited:

- to profit or loss 

- to other comprehensive income

As At March 31, 2023

14.  Revenue from operations

Particulars

Revenue from Power Business :

(` in Crore)

Deferred Tax Liability

257.24

11.27

0.09

268.60

6.76

(0.01)

275.35

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

Income from sale of power and transmission charges

19,644.33

16,740.56

Less - Tax on Sale of Electricity

Less - Pension Trust Surcharge Recovery (Refer Note 34(g))

Revenue from Engineering and Construction Business :

Value of contracts billed and service charges 

Increase / (decrease) in Contract Assets-

Contract Assets at close

Less: Contract Assets at commencement 

Net increase / (decrease) in Contract Assets

Miscellaneous income

Revenue from Infrastructure Business :

Income from Toll business 

Income from Metro business

Income from Airport business

Other Operating Income :

Provisions / Liabilities written back

Others

Total  revenue 

220

693.18

963.27

570.57

707.62

17,987.88

15,462.37

1,016.68

2,112.28

120.73

222.84

(102.11)

-

914.57

1,150.26

242.83

1.60

1,394.69

2.58

346.71

349.29

222.84

739.96

(517.12)

0.26

1,595.42

911.63

94.73

1.85

1,008.21

8.28

336.82

345.10

20,646.43

18,411.10

Reliance Infrastructure Limited    
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

14.1 Refer Note 26 on Segment Reporting for Revenue disaggregation

14.2  Performance Obligation: The aggregate value of transaction price allocated to unsatisfied or partially satisfied performance 
obligation  is  `  2,350.36  Crore  as  at  March  31,  2023,  (`  2,624.31  Crore  as  at  March  31,  2022)  out  of  which  ` 
1,057.12 Crore is expected to be recognised as revenue in next year and balance thereafter. The unsatisfied or partially 
satisfied performance obligations are subject to variability due to several commercial and economic factors.

14.3 Changes in balance of Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities are as under:

Contract Assets

Particulars

Opening Contract Assets including retention receivable 

Increase as a result of change in the measure of progress

(` in Crore)

2022-23

2021-22

228.82

1,695.04

37.51

(315.83)

Transfers from contract assets recognised at the beginning of the year to receivables 

(104.84)

(1,150.39)

Contract Assets including retention receivable 

161.49

228.82

Contract Liabilities

Particulars

Opening Contract Liabilities including advance from customer 

Revenue recognised during the year out of opening Contract Liabilities

Increases due to cash received/advance billing done, excluding amount recognised 
as revenue during the year

(` in Crore)

2022-23

2021-22

1,874.76

2,608.23

(186.88)

1.34

(476.52)

(256.95)

Closing Contract Liabilities including advance from customer 

1,689.22

1,874.76

14.4  Reconciliation of contracted prices with the revenue during the year:

(` in Crore)

Particulars

2022-23

2021-22

Opening contracted price of orders *

8,263.64

14,888.90

Add:

Fresh orders/change orders received (net)

383.66

461.47

Less:

Orders completed/cancelled during the year

Closing contracted price of orders 

(1,994.00)

6,653.30

(7086.73)

8,263.64

Revenue recognised during the year

914.57

1,595.42

Less: Revenue out of orders completed during the year including 
incidental Income

Revenue out of orders under execution at the end of the year (I)

Revenue recognised upto previous year (from orders pending completion 
at the end of the year) (II)

Balance revenue to be recognised in future viz. Order book (III)

Closing contracted price of orders * (I+II+III)

(299.25)

615.32

3,687.62

2,350.36

6,653.30

(254.16)

1,341.26

4,298.07

2,624.31

8,263.64

* Excluding the contracts, where E&C activities has been physically completed/suspended but the same has not been 
closed due to its fulfilment of the technical parameters and/or pending receipt of final take over certificate from the 
Customer.

  The above note represents reconciliation of revenue from E&C Business.

221

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

15.  Other Income

Particulars

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

Fair Value Gains on financial instrument through FVTPL /amortised cost

1.54

154.55

Interest income on

Inter corporate deposits

Fixed Deposit with banks

Others

Dividend income 

Net gain/(loss) on sale of Investments

Gain on sale in interest in Joint Venture # 

Gain on foreign exchange / derivative contracts (net) (including MTM on forward 
contracts) 

Provisions / Liabilities written back 

Profit on sale of Property, Plant & Equipments

Miscellaneous Income 

Total

63.49

55.76

29.36

-

0.06

-

133.96

26.12

4.03

200.39

514.71

82.83

27.50

43.18

0.01

1.40

127.97

59.07

13.46

19.29

192.19

721.45

# Represent gain on transfer of participating interest by Parent Company in one of the Joint Operation i.e RInfra-Astaldi JV

16.  Employee Benefit Expenses

Particulars

Salaries, Wages, Bonus 

Contribution to Provident and Other Funds (Refer Note 33)

Gratuity Expense (Refer Note 33)

Workmen and Staff Welfare 

Total

17.  Finance Cost

Particulars

Interest and financing charges on financial liabilities:

Debentures

Term Loan

Foreign currency loan 

External Commercial Borrowings 

Working capital and other borrowings

Security Deposits from Consumers

Unwinding  of  discount  on  NHAI  premium  payable  and  maintenance  obligations 
under concession arrangements

Unwinding of discount on other financial liabilities and provisions

Fair Value change in financial instruments

Other finance charges

Total

222

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

906.57

101.62

17.22

56.84

898.98

114.73

18.70

53.94

1,082.25

1,086.35

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

327.52

944.56

134.38

5.01

353.69

106.84

276.74

23.97

105.51

115.24

187.41

909.28

63.30

3.41

344.32

99.95

242.86

12.95

101.23

95.71

2,393.46

2,060.42

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

18.  Other Expenses

Particulars

Consumption of stores and spares (Net of allocation to Repairs and other relevant 
revenue accounts)

Rent (Refer Note 32(ii))

Repairs and Maintenance: 

- Buildings 

- Plant and Machinery (including Distribution Systems) 

- Other Assets 

Insurance 

Rates and Taxes 

Corporate Social Responsibility Expenditure 

Legal and Professional Charges 

Bad Debts 

Directors’ Sitting fees and Commission

Miscellaneous Expenses  

Meter Reading & Bill Distribution/Collection Expenses

Loss on foreign currency translations or transactions (net)

Loss on Sale/Disposal of Property, Plant & Equipments (net)

Provision for Doubtful debts / Advances / Deposits / ECL

Loss on Sale of Investment/Unexercised Warrants

Operation and Maintenance Expenses  

Total 

19.  Earnings per share

Particulars

i. 

Profit /(Loss) for the year for basic and diluted earnings per share:

Profit /(Loss)  for the year (a)

Profit /(Loss) before Rate Regulated Activities (b)

Profit /(Loss) before Exceptional Items (c)

ii. 

Basic and diluted earnings per share:

Basic and diluted earnings per share (a /d)

         Before Rate Regulated Activities (b /d)

Before Exceptional Items (c/d)

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

53.21

4.83

16.32

260.33

45.52

37.96

38.51

22.87

53.37

13.28

8.84

250.52

37.08

43.12

20.03

9.80

146.33

152.25

5.36

0.34

496.46

116.99

2.21

15.68

64.15

100.12

232.27

1,659.46

7.73

0.39

473.44

107.63

0.20

22.49

59.06

27.96

216.84

1,504.03

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

` Crore

` Crore

(3,221.18)

(998.88)

(5,255.95)

(1,137.30)

(828.52)

(998.88)

`

(112.98)

(184.34)

(29.06)

`

(37.98)

(43.24)

(37.98)

iii.  Weighted average number of equity shares used as the denominator in 

28,51,15,753

26,29,90,000

calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (d)

20.  During the Previous Year, the Parent Company has allotted 8.88 Crore warrants, at a price of ` 62 per warrants, convertible 
into equivalent number of equity shares of the Parent Company. The impact of the same on the earning per share will be 
anti-dilutive, hence not considered.

223

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

21. 

i)  

The Parent Company and its one subsidiary is engaged in the business of providing infrastructural facilities as per Section 
186 (11) read with Schedule VI of the Act. Accordingly, disclosures under Section 186 of the Act is not applicable to 
the Parent Company.  

ii)  

The Group has complied with the provision of section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies 
(Restrictions on number of layers) Rules, 2017.

iii)   No  Fund  have  been  advanced  or  loaned  or  invested  (either  from  borrowed  funds  or  share  premium  or  any  other 
sources or kind of funds) by the Group to or in any person or entity, including foreign entities (‘Intermediaries’) with the 
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall land or invest in party indentified 
by or on behalf of the Company (‘ultimate beneficiaries’). The Group has not received any funds from the any party 
with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entities 
identified by or on behalf of the Company (‘ultimate beneficiaries’) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on 
behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.

iv)   During the year, the Group has not entered with any scheme of arrangements in terms of section 230 to 237 of the 

Companies Act, 2013.

22.  The figures for the year ended March 31, 2023 have been regrouped and reclassified to make them comparable with those 
of current year. Figures in bracket indicate previous year’s figures. @ represents figures less than ` 50,000 which have been 
shown at actual in brackets with @.

23.  Contingent Liabilities

Particulars

(i)  

Claims against the Group not acknowledged as debts and under litigation 
These include:-
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
e) 

Claims from suppliers
Income tax / Wealth tax claims
Indirect tax claims
Claims from consumers
Claims by MMRDA for delay in achieving milestone

f) 

Other claims

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023
      4,244.60    

As at 
March 31, 2022

      4,016.65    

588.36  
599.82
514.86    
46.48  
 1,643.80 

851.28   

38.82  
749.66
520.30    
47.02  
 1,643.80 

1,017.05   

(i)  With respect of Energy Purchase Agreement (EPA) entered with Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL), The 
Maharashtra  Electricity  Regulatory  Commission  (MERC)  vide  order  dated  October  21,  2016  allowed  partial  cost 
claimed by the Parent Company. Aggrieved by the said order, the Parent Company had challenged the said order 
before Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL). The APTEL has upheld the findings of MERC and the Parent Company 
filed an appeal before the Supreme Court of India against the APTEL Order. The matter is currently pending before the 
Supreme Court of India. Post transfer of Mumbai Power Business to Reliance Electric Generation and Supply Limited 
(REGSL), a inter-se agreement was entered between REGCL, DSPPL and the Parent Company, whereby the Parent 
Company has agreed that the liability of REGSL to make tariff payments for the energy supplied by DSPPL is limited 
to the MERC approved tariff and the Company has agreed to pay the differential amount between tariff payment 
as per EPA and MERC approved tariff to the DSPPL thorough an agreement cum indemnity. Pending outcome of 
the matter, the Parent Company continues to account differential expenditure as cost on monthly basis. The Parent 
Company has also legally been advised that it has good case on merit and have fair chance to succeed. Based on the 
above facts the Parent Company has not considered the said agreement cum indemnity as an Onerous Contract. The 
Parent Company does not expect any cash outflow on this account. 

(ii) 

In case of Mumbai Metro One Private Limited (MMOPL):
a)  

The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) denied the exemption to the Company from payment 
of municipal taxes and octroi. In March 2022, the Company has received attachment warrants from MCGM 
demanding property tax and penalty amounting to ` 134.16 Crore. The Company has filed a Writ Petition in 
Bombay High Court on March 28, 2022 against the attachment warrants seeking reliefs. The Hon’ble High 
Court has ordered MCGM on March 29, 2022 not to take any coercive action against the Company and to file 
its affidavit in reply. The matter is sub-judice and next date of hearing is yet to fixed by the Court.
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Government of India had constituted a fresh Fair Fixation Committee 
(FFC) on November 28, 2018 for the purpose of recommending the metro fare for MMOPL. The FFC vide its 
Order dated March 11, 2019 had recommended a fare structure of ` 10 to ` 35 and had reduced the existing 
fares. MMOPL has filed a Writ Petition challenging the same on June 07, 2019. Matter was heard on June 20, 
2019. Hon’ble Bombay High Court  has granted Stay on the FFC recommendations. The matter is sub-judice 
and  next date of hearing is yet to be fixed by the Court.

b)  

224

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

c)   MMOPL  has  filed  various  claims  against  Mumbai  Metropolitan  Region  Development  Authority  (MMRDA  on 
account of damages incurred due to delays by MMRDA in handing over of unencumbered Right of Way and 
land, and additional cost incurred due to various changes in design to accommodate project encumbrances. The 
amount of claims filed against MMRDA aggregate `1,766.25 Crore. MMRDA did not accept the said claims 
filed by MMOPL and hence MMOPL has initiated arbitration proceedings as per the provisions of the Concession 
Agreement. The arguments before the Arbitration Tribunal have been completed and the Award is reserved. 
MMOPL expects favorable Arbitration Award by September 2023.

iii)   BRPL and BYPL had announced Special Voluntary Retirement Scheme (SVRS) in December, 2003. Both Companies 
had taken a stand that terminal benefit to SVRS optees was the responsibility of Delhi Vidyut Board (DVB) Employees 
Terminal Benefits Fund - 2002 Trust (DVB ETBF – 2002 or the Pension Trust) and the amount was not payable by 
the companies. The DVB ETBF-2002 Trust had contended that terminal benefit to SVRS optees did not fall in its 
purview as the employees had not attained the age of superannuation. The Company had filed a writ petition before 
the  Hon’ble  Delhi  High  Court(Hon'ble  HC)  which  pronounced  its  Judgement  on  July  02,  2007  and  provided  the 
following two options to the BSES Discoms for paying terminal benefits and residual pension to the SVRS RBF 2004 
Trust (SVRS Trust)  :-
i) 

 Terminal  benefits  to  the  SVRS  optees  to  be  paid  by  Discoms  which  shall  be  reimbursed  to  Discoms  by  the 
Trust without interest on normal retirement / death (whichever is earlier) of such SVRS optees. In addition, 
the Discoms shall pay the Retiral Pension to SVRS optees till their respective dates of normal retirement, after 
which the Trust shall commence payment to such optees, OR
 The  Trust  to  pay  the  terminal  benefits  of  the  SVRS  optees  on  reimbursement  by  Discoms  of    ‘Additional 
Contribution’ required on account of premature payout by the Trust which shall be computed by an Arbitral 
Tribunal.  The  liability  to  pay  residual  pension  i.e.  monthly  pension  to  SVRS  optees  shall  be  borne  by  the 
Company till their respective dates of normal retirement, after which the Trust shall commence payment to 
such optees.

ii) 

The Company has opted for option (II) above, which requires determination of additional contribution to be funded 
by Discom as determined by the Arbitral Tribunal. Though the constitution of Arbitral Tribunal was pending, BRPL in 
order to mitigate the hardship faced by SVRS optees, paid the amount due to them, without prejudice to its rights 
and contentions. GoNCTD and Pension Trust have not appointed their nominee to Arbitral Tribunal and have appealed 
before the Division Bench of the High Court of Delhi which was dismissed by the Court and directed constituting the 
Arbitral Tribunal.
The matter was further challenged by GoNCTD and Pension Trust before Hon'ble Supreme Court (Hon'ble SC). Civil 
Appeals are pending for adjudication. However no interim relief has been granted by the Hon'ble SC.

(iv)   Proportionate share of claims not acknowledged as debt and other contingent liabilities in respect of Associate and 

Joint Venture Companies amounts to ` 735.37 Crore (` 515.60 Crore ).

24.  Commitments

Particulars

(i) 

Estimated  amount  of  contracts  remaining  unexecuted  on  capital  account 
and not provided for (net off of advances)

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

414.00

435.74

(ii)   The  Parent  Company  has  given  equity/fund  support/other  undertakings  for  setting  up  of  projects/cost  overrun 
in  respect  of  various  infrastructure  and  power  projects  being  set  up  by  company’s  subsidiaries  and  associates;  the 
amounts of which are currently not ascertainable.  

(ii)  Uncalled liability on partly paid shares warrants ` Nil (547.50 Crore). 

(iv)   During the financial year 2020-21 the Parent Company, as a part of settlement with Yes Bank Limited, had sold its 
Investment property including land (Reliance Center, Santacruz- RCS) at a total transaction value of ` 1,200 Crore 
through the conveyance deed entered with Yes Bank Limited. The Parent Company is entitled to exercise its rights/
option to buy back RCS after 8.5 years from the date of sale, subject to fulfillment of the condition precedents at an 
agreed price as per option agreement entered between parties.    

(v)   Proportionate share of Capital and other Commitments in respect of Associate and Joint Venture Companies amounts 

to `193.26 Crore (`159.42 Crore ).

225

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

25.  Related party Disclosures

As per Ind AS – 24 “Related Party Disclosures”, the Group’s related parties and transactions with them in the ordinary course 
of business are disclosed below :

(a)  Parties where control exists: None

(b)  Other related parties where transactions have taken place during the year:

(i)

Associates (including 
Subsidiaries of Associates)

1

Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited (RGPPL) 

2 Metro One Operations Private Limited (MOOPL)

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

RPL Sun Techniques Private Limited

RPL Photon Private Limited

RPL Sun Power Private Limited

Reliance Power Limited (RePL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (ROSA) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Sasan Power Limited (SPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

10 Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

11 Samalkot Power Limited (SaPoL) ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

12 Rajasthan  Sun  Technique  Energy  Private  Limited  (RSTEPL)  (  w.e.f  July 

15, 2021) 

13 Dhursur Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) (w.e.f July 15 2021)

14 Reliance Natural Resources Limited ( w.e.f July 15, 2021)

15 Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Limited (w.e.f. July 15,2021)

16 Gullfoss Enterprises Private Limited

Utility Powertech Limited (UPL)

Risee Infinity Private Limited(RIPL)

Reliance Project Ventures and Management Private Limited (RPVMPL)

Shri Anil D Ambani and Family

Reliance Transport and Travels Private Limited (RTTPL)

Reliance Power Limited (RePL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (ROSA) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Sasan Power Limited (SPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Samalkot Power Limited (SaPoL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited (RSTEPL) (up to July 14, 
2021) 

Dhursur Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) ( up to July 14, 2021)

1

2

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 Reliance Natural Resources Limited ( up to July 14, 2021)

11 Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Limited (up to July 14,2021)

(ii)

Joint Ventures

(iii)

Investing Party

(iv) Persons having control over 

investing party

 (v) Enterprises over which 

person described in (iv) has 
significant influence

226

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(c)  Details of transactions during the year and closing balances as at the end of the year: 

Particulars

Year

Investing 
party, 
Associates 
and Joint 
Ventures

(` in Crore)

Enterprises 
over which 
person 
described in 
(iv) above, 
has significant 
influence

(a)

(b) 

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss heads:  
(I)

Income:
(i)

Dividend received

(ii)

Interest earned

(II)

Expenses:
(i)

Purchase of Power (Including Open Access 
Charges - Net of Sales)
Purchase / Services of other items on revenue 
account
Interest Paid

(ii)

(iii)

Balance Sheet Heads (Closing Balances): Gross
(i)

Trade payables, Advances received and other liabilities 
for  receiving  of  services  on  revenue  and  capital 
account
Inter Corporate Deposit taken

(ii)

(iii)

Investment

(iv)

Inter Corporate Deposit (ICD) given

(v)

Interest receivable on Investments and Deposits

(vi)

(vii)

Trade  Receivables,  Advance  given  and  other 
receivables for rendering services
Investment in Share Warrants

(viii)

Interest Payable

(c) 

(d) 

Corporate Guarantees (Closing balances):
Corporate Guarantees 

Transactions during the year:
(i)

Investment in Share Warrants

(ii)

ICD Given to

(iii)

ICD Returned by

(iv)

Investment in Equity Shares

(v)

ICD converted to Investment in Equity Shares

(vi)

(vii)

Interest Receivable Converted into Investment in 
Equity Shares
Corporate Guarantees provided earlier - expired / 
encashed / surrendered

2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22

3.96 
7.08
54.27  
40.95

429.13 
349.41
3.36 
3.81
4.24  
3.02

2022-23 
2021-22

1,608.58  
  1,601.12

2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22
2022-23 
2021-22

40.35 
40.35
970.84 
813.59
414.32 
547.51
10.97 
74.82
2,849.68 
2,666.15    
- 
182.50
15.95 
11.71

178.41
178.41

-
182.50
- 
-
- 
-
- 
595.00
133.20 
573.70
118.11 
-
- 
-

- 
-
1.36  
35.26

- 
114.70
0.23 
10.95
- 
11.71

0.22   
0.11

- 
0.69
- 
 -
12.50 
13.28
3.58 
2.23
- 
-
- 
-
- 
0.28

- 
67.44

- 
-
- 
6.86
0.78 
4.00
- 
-
- 
-
- 
-
67.24 
-

227

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(d)   Key Management Personnel (KMP) and details of transactions with KMP:  

Name

Category

Years

Remuneration*

Shri Punit Garg

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Shri Paresh Rathod

Company Secretary 

Shri Vijesh Babu Thota

Chief Financial Officer ( w.e.f April 12, 2022)

Shri  Sandeep Khosla

Chief Financial Officer (upto April 12, 2022)

Shri Pinkesh Shah

Chief Financial Officer (upto September 30, 2021)

2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22

2022-23 
2021-22

3.34 
2.49

0.71  
0.52

0.82  
-

0.05
0.38                                                                                                                                                  

- 
0.47

*Remuneration  does  not  include  post-employment  benefits,  as  they  are  determined  on  an  actuarial  basis  for  the 
Company as a whole.

(e)    Details  of  Transactions  with  Person  having  Control:  Sitting  fees  paid  `  Nil  during  the  year  2022-23  (2021-22:  

` 0.03 Crore).

(f)   Details of Material Transactions with Related Party

(i)   Balance sheet heads (Closing balance)

Trade  Receivables,  Advances  given  and  other  receivables  for  rendering  services  SaPoL  `  2,845.36  Crore  
(March 31, 2022 ` 2,661.84 Crore). 

Note:

1) 

2) 

The above disclosure does not include transactions with/as public utility service providers, viz, electricity, 
telecommunications etc. in the normal course of business.

Transactions with Related Party which are in excess of 10% of the Total Revenue (including regulatory 
Income) of the Group are considered as Material Related Party Transactions. 

26.  Segment information

(a)  Description of segments and principal activities

The Group has identified three business segments as reportable viz. ‘Power’, ‘Engineering and Construction’ (E&C) and 
‘Infrastructure’.  Business  segments  have  been  identified  as  reportable  segments  based  on  how  the  Chief  Operating 
Decision Maker (CODM) examines the Company’s performance both from a product and geographic perspective. The 
inter segment pricing is effected at cost. Segment accounting policies are in line with the accounting policies of the 
Group.

The  Power  segment  is  engaged  in  generation,  transmission  and  distribution  of  electrical  power  at  various  locations. 
The  Parent  Company  operates  a  220  MW  Combined  Cycle  Power  Plant  at  Samalkot,  a  48  MW  Combined  Cycle 
Power Plant at Mormugao, a 9.39 MW Wind-farm at Chitradurga. BRPL and BYPL distribute the power in the city of 
Delhi. The Group supplies power to residential, industrial, commercial and other consumers. BKPL operates a 165 MW 
combined cycle power plant at Kochi. The segment also includes operations from trading of power.

E&C segment of Parent Company renders comprehensive value added services in construction, erection, commissioning 
and contracting.

Infrastructure  segment  includes  businesses  with  respect  to  development,  operation  and  maintenance  of  toll  roads, 
metro rail transit system and airports.

(b)  Geographical Segments: All the operations are mainly confined within India. There are no material earnings from outside 

India. As such there are no reportable geographical segments.

(c) 

Segment Revenue and Result

Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length and are eliminated on consolidation. The segment revenue is 
measured in the same way as in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss. The expenses and income that are not 
directly attributable to any business segment are shown as unallocable income (net of unallocable expenses). Interest 
income and finance cost (including those on concession arrangements i.e. income on concession financial receivables, 
interest cost on unwinding of NHAI premium) are not allocated to segments, as this type of activity is driven by the 

228

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
                                                                        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

central treasury function, which manages the cash position of the Group.

(d) 

Segment Assets

Segment assets are measured in the same way as in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These assets are allocated 
based  on  the  operations  of  the  segment  and  the  physical  location  of  the  asset.  Investments  &  derivative  financial 
instruments held by the Group are not considered to be segment assets but are managed by the treasury function.

(e)   Segment Liabilities

Segment  liabilities  are  measured  in  the  same  way  as  in  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  These  liabilities  are 
allocated based on the operations of the segment.

The Group's borrowings and derivative financial instruments are not considered to be segment liabilities, but are managed 
by the treasury function.

(f) 

Information about Major Customer

No single customer represents 10% or more of the group’s total revenue for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 
March 31,2022.

Segment Information:

Particulars

Revenue:

Year ended March 31, 2023

Year ended March 31, 2022

Power*

E&C

Infrastructure

Total

Power*

E&C

Infrastructure

Total

(` in Crore)

Total segment revenue

20,315.83

915.14

1,450.23

22,681.20

15,878.85

1,602.79

1,067.88

18,549.52

Less : Inter Segment revenue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Revenue from external customers

20,315.83

915.14

1,450.23

22,681.20

15,878.85

1,602.79

1,067.88

18,549.52

Less: Regulatory Income/(expenses)

Revenue from Operations as per Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss

Result

Segment Result

Finance Cost

Late Payment Surcharge

Interest Income 

Exceptional Item

Other un-allocable Income net of 
expenditure

Net  Profit /(Loss) before Tax, Share of Profit 
in Associates, Joint Ventures

Less : Tax Expenses

Add : Share of Profit / (Loss) in Associates 
and Joint Ventures (net)

Less : Non-controlling Interest

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Capital Expenditure

Depreciation

Non cash expenses other than depreciation

(Pertaining to segment only)

*Total segment revenue includes Regulatory Income

2,034.77

20,646.43

138.42

18,411.10

3,515.20

17.27

311.81

3,844.28

2,324.89

35.33

114.95

2,475.17

(2,393.46)

(1,582.64)

148.61

(2,392.66)

(89.80)

(2,465.67)

7.37

(91.01)

657.13

(3,221.18)

1,074.23 

729.26

7.50

2.52

21.89

-

158.63

679.78

-

776.14 

694.73

26.47

4.30

32.00

-

199.94

536.65

-

(2,060.42)

(1,418.95)

153.51

-

194.40

(656.29)

22.55

(189.37)

130.67

(998.88)

229

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

Segment Assets:

Power

Engineering and Construction Business

Infrastructure

Total Segment Assets 

Unallocated Assets

Total 

Non Current Assets held for sale

Total Assets 

Segment Liabilities:

Power

Engineering and Construction Business

Infrastructure

Total Segment Liabilities 

Unallocated Liabilities (Including Non-controlling Interest)

Total 

Liabilities relating to non current assets held for sale 

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

33,871.45

31,650.63

3,467.13

11,997.35

49,335.93 

10,401.60

59,737.53

1,255.53

3,545.36

12,748.29

47,944.28

12,846.08

60,790.36

1,742.32

60,993.06

62,532.68

20,704.53

19,927.68

3,543.57

4,651.26

28,899.36

21,370.02

50,269.38

1,430.03

3,589.06

4,588.00

28,104.74

20,649.66

48,754.40

1,370.92

Total Liabilities

51,699.41

50,125.32

27. 

Investments in Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited  

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private Limited (DAMEPL), a subsidiary of the Parent Company, had terminated the Concession 
Agreement with Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) for the Delhi Airport Metro Line Project (Project) and the operations 
were taken over by DMRC with effect from July 1, 2013. As per the terms of the Concession Agreement, DMRC is liable to 
pay DAMEPL a Termination Payment.

Hon’ble Supreme Court on September 9, 2021 upheld the arbitral award dated May 11, 2017 in favour of Delhi Airport Metro 
Express Private Limited (DAMEPL), a subsidiary of the Parent Company, in dispute with Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Limited 
(DMRC), consequent to DAMEPL’s termination of the Concession Agreement for the Airport Metro. DMRC was directed to 
pay DAMEPL ` 2,945 crore and pre-award and post-award interest.

The total pending receivables on account of the award as on March 31, 2023 is ` 4,675.08 crore including interest and 
net of amount of ` 2,599.17 crore received from DMRC. On March 17, 2023 the Hon’ble Delhi High Court (DHC) directed 
to Government of India (GOI) & Government of National Capital Territory, Delhi (GONCTD) to provide sovereign guarantee/ 
subordinate debt to DMRC by March 31, 2023 so as to enable it to satisfy the Award by April 30, 2023. Alternatively, the 
order directed GOI to return the funds repatriated by DMRC after March 10, 2022 order, by March 31, 2023, so that DMRC 
could then pay the entire remaining amount to DAMEPL forthwith. The order along with modified order dated March 29, 
2023, further directed attachment of DMRC’s all accounts excluding salary and O&M by April 1, 2023 if the aforesaid options 
failed to materialize, and the Court reserved its right to issue further directions to GOI and GONCTD to satisfy the Award.

The GOI and GONCTD filed Special Leave Petitions (SLPs) before the Supreme Court. DAMEPL has also filed a SLP challenging 
the review order dated March 29, 2023. The 3 SLPs were heard on April 10, 2023 by the Bench headed by the Chief Justice 
of India and will be next heard on July 14, 2023. DMRC’s curative petition against the dismissal of its review petition relating 
to the judgement dated September 09, 2021 is also listed before the Supreme Court on July 20, 2023.

DAMEPL has utilised the amount of ` 2,599.17 crore received till date from DMRC for reducing its debt. In view of the above, 
DAMEPL has continued to prepare its financial results on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

28.  The  Parent  Company  at  its  Board  Meeting  dated  September  25,  2021  has  approved  issue  of  unsecured  foreign  currency 
convertible bonds (FCCBs) upto U.S.$100 million maturing at the end of 10 years and 1 day from the issue date or the date 
of the FCCBs being fully paid up, whichever is later, with a coupon rate of 4.5% p.a. on private placement basis. The FCCBs 
shall be convertible into approximately 6.64 crore equity shares of `10 each of the Parent Company in accordance with the 
terms of the FCCBs, at a price of ` 111 (including a premium of ` 101) per equity share.

230

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

The Parent Company in its Board Meeting dated August 5, 2022 has approved issue of FCCBs not more than U.S. $ 400 
million, consisting of U.S. $ 1 million each, maturing at the end of 10 years and 1 day from the issue date or the date of the 
FCCBs being fully paid up, whichever is later, with a coupon rate of 5% p.a. on private placement basis. The FCCBs shall be 
convertible into approximately 25.84 crore equity shares of `10 each of the Parent Company in accordance with the terms 
of the FCCBs, at a price of ` 123 (including a premium of ` 113) per equity share.

29.  Certain subsidiaries and associates have continued to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. The details 
thereof  together  with  the  reasons  for  the  going  concern  basis  of  preparation  of  the  respective  financial  statements  are 
summarised below on the basis of the related disclosures made in the separate financial statements of such subsidiaries and 
associates:

a.  Mumbai Mumbai Metro One Private Limited (MMOPL), a subsidiary of the Parent Company, its net worth has been 
eroded, its current liabilities have exceeded its current assets and it has an overdue obligation payable to its lenders. 
MMOPL is taking a number of steps to improve its overall commercial viability which will result in improvement in its 
cash flows and will enable it to meet its financial obligations. MMOPL has shown year-on-year growth in passenger 
traffic and its revenue has been sufficient to recover its operating costs. Further, its EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, 
Tax, Depreciation and Amortization) is positive and is expected to increase with growing ridership over its remaining 
long concession period of approximately 20 years. MMOPL has proposed One Time Settlement (OTS) of its debt to its 
lenders, which is under discussion and awaiting approval of all the shareholders.

b. 

c. 

Further MMOPL had filed various claims against Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) on 
account of damages incurred due to delays by MMRDA in handing over of unencumbered Right of Way and land, and 
additional cost incurred due to various changes in design to accommodate project encumbrances. The amount of claims 
filed against MMRDA aggregate ` 1,766.25 crore. MMRDA did not accept the said claims filed by the MMOPL and 
hence MMOPL had initiated arbitration proceedings as per the provisions of the Concession Agreement. The arguments 
before the Arbitration Tribunal have been completed and the Award is reserved. MMOPL expects favourable Arbitration 
Award by September 2023 and the Award will include interest accrued up to the date of award.

The Parent Company will endeavour to provide necessary support to enable MMOPL to operate as a going concern. 
Notwithstanding  the  dependence  on  above  said  uncertain  timelines  and  events,  MMOPL  continues  to  prepare  its 
financial results on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

GF Toll Road Private Limited (GFTR), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company, has proposed a Resolution 
Plan (RP) to its Consortium Lenders which is under discussion and evaluation by its lenders. In the interim, GFTR has 
succeeded in arbitration against Haryana Public Works Department, leading to a favourable arbitral award dated October 
17, 2022 of ` 149.56 crore (principal amount) and pre-award and post-award interest, which will further improve its 
financial position. The amount recoverable under award including interest stands at ` 409.25 crore as on March 31, 
2023. In view of the above, GFTR continues to prepare its financial statements on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

The current liabilities of TK Toll Road Private Limited (TKTR), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company, exceed 
its current assets. TKTR is taking various steps which will result in improvement in its cash flows and will enable it to 
meet its financial obligations. The revenue of TKTR has been sufficient to recover its operating costs. Further, its EBITDA 
(Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization) is positive and is expected to increase with growing traffic 
over its remaining long concession period extending upto financial year 2038. The current debt servicing issues are on 
account of mismatch in cash flows vis-a-vis debt servicing requirements.

During the year, TKTR had succeeded in arbitration against NHAI leading to a favourable arbitral award of ` 588.31 
crore (principal amount) and pre-award and post-award interest, which will further improve the financial position. The 
total Awarded Amount as on March 31, 2023 is ` 1139 crore including interest amount. NHAI has challenged the 
Award under section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and no stay has been granted to NHAI in the matter. 
The matter is presently pending before Hon’ble Delhi High Court (DHC). TKTR had filed execution petition under section 
36 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 before Hon’ble DHC for enforcement of the Award.

In accordance to NHAI circular dated May 05, 2020, pursuant to Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA’s) 
decisions  for  revival  of  Construction  sector  and  NITI  Aayog  OM  No.  14070/14/2016,  an  amount  of  75%  of  the 
awarded amount can be released as interim payment, against challenged arbitral awards, by Government entities to 
contractors/ concessionaires against bank guarantee (BG). TKTR is accordingly in discussions with its lenders for issuance 
of BG, part proceeds of which will be utilized to repay its entire outstanding fund based debt.

Notwithstanding the dependence on above said uncertain events, TKTR continues to prepare its financial statements on 
a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

d. 

The  Current  Liabilities  of  TD  Toll  Road  Private  Limited  (TDTR),  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  the  Parent  Company, 
exceed its current assets. TDTR is taking various steps which will result in improvement in its cash flows and enable it to 
meet its financial obligations. The revenue of TDTR has been sufficient to recover its operating costs. Further, its EBITDA 
(Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization) is positive and is expected to increase with growing traffic 
over its remaining long concession period extending upto financial year 2038. The current debt servicing issues are on 
account of mismatch in cash flows vis-a-vis its debt servicing requirements.

231

Reliance Infrastructure Limited  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Further, TDTR has succeeded in arbitration against NHAI and is in receipt of two arbitral awards, both pronounced in the 
financial year 2018, aggregating to a sum of around ` 288.88 crore including post award interest till March 31, 2023. 
The interest at the rate of around 12% per annum will continue to accrue till the final realisation of the award amount 
thereby strengthen its financial position.

However,  one  of  its  lenders,  invoked  the  insolvency  process  against  it  under  the  Insolvency  and  Bankruptcy  Code, 
2016 (IBC), before Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Mumbai Bench, for non-payment of interest and 
instalments payable under the Rupee Term Loan Agreement. The said petition was admitted on November 25, 2019. In 
response to the bids invited by the Resolution Professional (RP) appointed by the Committee of Creditors (CoC), along 
with bids from prospective applicants, the Parent Company also submitted an offer for debt resolution under Section 
12A of IBC.

According to the Parent Company’s understanding, despite its proposal being better, the CoC has accepted the bid of 
one of the resolution applicants and has submitted the same to NCLT for its approval. Hence, the Parent Company has 
filed an application before NCLT seeking directions to the CoC to consider its offer.

Being aggrieved by the NCLAT order dated May 22, 2020, a director nominated by the Parent Company had filed a 
Civil Appeal before the Hon’ble Supreme Court to set aside the order dated May 22, 2020 of Hon’ble NCLAT. Hon’ble 
Supreme Court by its order dated January 3, 2022 granted a stay against the NCLT proceedings. The Parent Company 
filed an IA before Supreme Court for intervention in the Civil Appeal and also filed another IA for directions inter alia, for 
approval of its revised offer (revised OTS). The said IAs were listed on May 09, 2023 and the CoC stated that it was 
considering the revised OTS proposal. The matter is now posted on July 11, 2023. Notwithstanding the dependence on 
above said uncertain events, TDTR continues to prepare its financial results on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

HK Toll Road Private Limited (HKTR), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company, has negative net worth as 
on March 31, 2023. On May 12, 2023, NHAI issued a notice of intention to terminate (IOT Notice) the Concession 
Agreement (CA). On May 27, 2023 the response has been submitted by HKTR against IOT Notice. HKTR has shown 
year-on-year growth in traffic and its revenue is sufficient to recover its operating costs. Further, its EBITDA (Earnings 
before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization) is positive and is expected to increase with growing traffic over its 
remaining long concession period. HKTR is also under discussion with its Consortium Lenders to align its debt repayment 
with its projected cash flows so as to likely cash flow mismatches. In view of the same, HKTR continues to prepare its 
financial statements on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.

Notwithstanding the dependence on these uncertain events and timelines including achievement of debt resolution and 
restructuring of loans, time bound monetisation of assets as well as favourable and timely outcome of various arbitral 
awards and claims, the Group is confident that such cash flows along with DAMEPL arbitral award would enable it to 
service its debt, realise its assets and discharge its liabilities, including devolvement of any guarantees/support to certain 
entities including the subsidiaries and associates in the normal course of its business. The Parent Company has repaid 
substantial debt in the earlier financial years as well as certain debt in current financial year and is confident of meeting 
its  balance  obligations.  Accordingly,  the  consolidated  financial  results  of  the  Group  have  been  prepared  on  a  “Going 
Concern” basis.

e. 

f. 

30. 

In case of PS Toll Road Private Limited (PSTR), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company, NHAI issued Suspension 
Notice on February 14, 2023 initially and the same was withheld vide its email dated February 15, 2023. Thereafter vide 
letter dated February 17, 2023 the same was withdrawn. However, apprehending suspension, the Company approached DHC 
under section 9 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and obtained status quo order. As the Arbitral Tribunal was already 
constituted, the said matter was dismissed by DHC. Accordingly, the Concessionaire filed an application under section 17 of 
the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 which came up for hearing on May 23, 2023. The Tribunal granted three weeks 
time to the Concessionaire to file rejoinder to the reply filed by NHAI to section 17 applications and adjourned the matter.

Notwithstanding  the  above,  NHAI  issued  suspension  notice  on  May  25,  2023  suspending  the  right  of  the  Concessionaire 
to collect User Fee. PSTR is in the process of filing a new application before the Arbitral Tribunal challenging the impugned 
Suspension Notice.

31.  The  Reliance  Group  of  companies  of  which  the  Parent  Company  is  a  part,  supported  an  independent  company,  (“EPC 
Company”) to inter-alia undertake contracts and assignments for the large number of varied projects in the fields of Power 
(Thermal, Hydro and Nuclear), Roads, Cement, Telecom, Metro Rail, etc. which were proposed and/or under development by 
the Reliance Group. To this end along with other companies of the Reliance Group the Parent Company funded EPC Company 
by way of project advances, subscription of its debentures and inter corporate deposits given. The Total exposure of the Parent 
Company as on March 31, 2023 was ` 6,505.29 crore, (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 crore). The Parent Company has 
also provided corporate guarantees aggregating of ` 1,775 crore. The activities of EPC Company have been impacted by the 
reduced project activities of the companies of the Reliance Group.

Given the huge opportunity in the EPC field particularly considering the Government of India's thrust on infrastructure sector 
coupled with increasing project and EPC activities of the Reliance Group, the EPC Company with its experience will be able 
to achieve substantial project activities in excess of its current levels, thus enabling the EPC Company to meet its obligations. 
Based on the available facts, the provision made is adequate to deal with any contingency relating to recovery from the EPC 
Company. The Parent Company has further provided corporate guarantees of `4,895.87 crore on behalf of certain companies 
towards their borrowings. As per the reasonable estimate of the Management of the Parent Company, it does not expect any 
obligation against the above guarantee amount.

232

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

32.  Disclosure as required under Ind AS–116 –Lease is given below:

(i)   Assets given on operating lease

The Group has given following properties under operating lease arrangements:

MMOPL has provided space on operating lease for a period from 1 – 15 years with a non-cancellable period at the 
beginning of the agreement ranging from 1 – 5 years.

Such  assets  are  reported  under  property,  plant  and  equipment.  Lease  income  from  operating  leases  is  not  straight-
lined and recorded as per the contractual terms as the lease rentals are structured to compensate for expected general 
inflation.

The  following  is  the  summary  of  future  minimum  lease  rental  receivable  under  non  cancellable  operating  lease 
arrangement entered into by the Group

Operating leases: future minimum lease receipts under non¬ cancellable leases

Particulars

- Not later than one year

(` in Crore)

As at 
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

0.69

1.93

- Later than one year and not later than five years

               0.82 

               1.83 

- Later than five  years

(ii)   Assets taken on Operating Lease:

-

-

The  Group  has  entered  into  cancellable  /  non-cancellable  leasing  agreement  for  office,  residential  and  warehouse 
premises renewable by mutual consent on mutually agreeable terms. The Group has accounted ` 4.83 Crore as lease 
rental for the financial year 2022-23 (` 13.28 Crore for the financial year 2021-22).).

33.  Disclosure under Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits”:

Post-employment obligations

Defined contribution plans

(i)   Provident fund

(ii)   Superannuation fund

(iii)   State defined contribution plans

-  Employer's contribution to Employees' state insurance

-  Employers’ Contribution to Employees’ Pension Scheme 1995

The provident fund and the state defined contribution plan are operated by the regional provident fund commissioner and the 
superannuation fund is administered by the Trustees of respective schemes of the companies. Under the schemes, respective 
companies are required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll cost to the retirement benefit schemes to fund the 
benefits.  These  funds  are  recognized  by  the  Income  tax  authorities.  The  obligation  of  the  Group  is  limited  to  the  amount 
contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. However in case of employees of erstwhile DVB 
(presently employees of BRPL and BYPL) in accordance with the stipulation made by GoNCTD, in its notification dated January 
16, 2001, the contributions on account of the general provident fund, pension, gratuity and earned leave as per the Financial 
Rules and Service Rules applicable in respect of the employees of the erstwhile DVB, is accounted for on due basis and are 
paid to the DVB -ETBF 2002.

The Group has recognised the following amounts as expense in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year:

Particulars

Contribution to Provident Fund

Contribution to Employees Superannuation Fund

Contribution to Employees Pension Scheme

Contribution to National Pension Scheme

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

18.91

2.14

58.32

5.24

17.66

2.04

63.44

4.36

233

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Defined benefit plans

(i)   Provident Fund (Applicable to certain Employees):

The benefit involving employee established provident funds, which require interest shortfall to be recompensated are to 
be considered as defined benefit plans. Any shortfall arising in meeting the stipulated interest liability, if any, gets duly 
provided for in the accounts of Provident Fund Trust maintained by the respective Company.

(ii)   Gratuity

The Group operates a gratuity plan administered by various insurance companies. Every employee is entitled to a benefit 
equivalent to fifteen days salary last drawn for each completed year of service in line with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 
1972 or Company scheme whichever is beneficial. The same is payable at the time of separation from the Company or 
retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefits vest after five years of continuous service.

Particulars

Assumptions :

Expected Return on Plan Assets

Rate of Discounting

Rate of Salary Increase

Rate of Employee Turnover 

Mortality Rate during Employment

Mortality Rate after Employment

Change in the Present Value Of Defined Benefit Obligation

2022-23

(` in Crore)

2021-22

6.00% to 7.31%

5.18% to 6.50%

7.22% to 7.66%

5.18% to 6.90%

5.00% to 10.50% 3.00% to 11.00%

4.00% to 25.00% 4.00% to 10.00%

Indian Assured Lives 
Mortality (2012-14) 
Urban

Indian Assured Lives 
Mortality (2012-14)

N.A.

N.A.

Present value of Benefit Obligation at the beginning of the year

217.59

200.99

Liability Transferred Out

Liability Transferred In

Interest Cost

Current Service Cost

Benefit Paid Directly by the Employer

Benefit Paid From the Fund

Actuarial Losses on Obligation- Due to Change in Financial 
Assumptions

Actuarial (Gain)/Losses on Obligation- Due to Change in 
Demographic Assumptions

Actuarial Losses on Obligation-Due to Experience

Present Value of Benefit Obligation at the End of the year

Change in the Fair Value of Plan Assets

-

-

15.66

16.30

(1.66)

(5.15)

(0.35)

(0.10)

(3.54)

238.75

(0.50)

0.16

13.58

16.27

(3.49)

(6.64)

2.73

0.11

(5.62)

217.59

Fair Value of Plan Asset at the beginning of the year

210.61

165.87

Asset Transferred In/Out

Interest Income

Benefit Paid From the Fund

Benefit Paid Directly by the Employer

Contribution by the Employer

Return on Plan Assets Excluding Interest Income #

Actuarial Losses - Due to Experience

(1.30)

15.04

(3.96)

(1.50)

10.26

(0.72)

(1.26)

2.90

10.99

(4.04)

(3.28)

35.90

0.81

1.46

Fair Value of Plan Asset at the End of the year

227.17

210.61

234

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Particulars

Amount Recognised in the Consolidated Balance Sheet

Present Value of Benefit Obligation at the end of the year

Fair Value of Plan Assets at the end of the year

Funded Status (Deficit)

Amount not recognized as asset (asset ceiling)

Net (Liability) Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Expenses Recognized in the  Consolidated Statement of Profit 
and Loss 

Current Service Cost

Net Interest Cost 

Expenses Recognised 

Expenses Recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) 

Actuarial Losses on Obligation (net of plan assets) for the year

Return on Plan Assets Excluding Interest Income

Net Expenses for the Period Recognised in OCI

Major Categories of plan asses as a percentage of total

Insurance Fund

Prescribed Contribution For Next Year

Maturity Analysis of Project Benefit Obligation : From Fund

Projected Benefit in Future Years From Date of Reporting

Within next 12 months 

Between 2 to 5 years

Beyond 6 years

Sensitivity Analysis

2022-23

(` in Crore)

2021-22

238.75

227.17

(11.58)

-

(11.58)

16.60

0.62

17.22

(5.24)

(0.55)

(5.79)

100%

9.80

20.82

45.16

176.59

217.59

210.61

(6.98)

-

(6.98)

16.27

2.43

18.70

(4.18)

0.63

(3.54)

100%

10.62

15.65

41.88

168.71

Present value of Defined Benefits Obligation at the end of the year 

238.75

217.59

Assumptions - Discount Rate:

Sensitivity Level

0.50% to 1.00%

0.50% to 1.00%

Impact on defined benefit obligation -in % increase

(1.24%) to (6.23%)

(0.20%) to (5.30%)

Impact on defined benefit obligation -in % decrease

1.35% to 7.12%

0.20% to 5.25%

Assumptions - Future Salary Increase:

Sensitivity Level

0.50% to 1.00%

0.50% to 1.00%

Impact on defined benefit obligation - in % increase

1.33% to 7.08%

0.19% to 4.96%

Impact on defined benefit obligation - in % decrease

(1.25%) to (6.31%)

(0.18%) to (4.71%)

34.  Notes related to BRPL and BYPL (Delhi Discoms) (as per respective financial statements)

(a)  Both  the  Companies  have  conducted  physical  verification  of  its  major  fixed  assets  as  per  its  policies.  Necessary 
adjustments for retirement would be carried out after reconciliation and obtaining the approval of DERC. Accordingly, 
in case of BRPL an amount of ` 30.53 Crore (` 31.14 Crore) and in case of BYPL `9.75 Crore (` 9.75 Crore) is lying 
under provision for retirement of fixed assets.

235

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(b)  Transfer Schemes:

(i) 

The  amount  of  Consumer  Security  Deposit  (CSD)  transferred  to  both  the  companies  by  virtue  of  Part  II  of 
Schedule E of the Transfer Scheme was ` 11 Crore in case of BRPL and ` 8 Crore in case of BYPL. The Transfer 
Scheme as well as erstwhile DVB did not furnish the consumer wise details of the amount transferred to it as 
CSD. Both the Companies have compiled from the consumer records the amount of CSD as on June 30, 2002, 
which works out to ` 90.43 Crore in case of BRPL and ` 35.38 Crore in case of BYPL. The management of both 
the Companies are of the opinion that its liability towards CSD is limited to ` 11 Crore in case of BRPL and ` 8 
Crore in case of BYPL, as per the Transfer Scheme. Therefore the liability towards refund of consumer deposits in 
excess of ` 11 Crore in case of BRPL and ` 8 Crore in case of BYPL and interest thereon has not been accounted 
for in the books of the respective companies. They have also filed a writ petition during the year 2004-05 with 
the DERC to deal with the actual amount of CSD as on the date of transfer. DERC during the year 2007-08 had 
advised the GoNCTD to transfer the differential amount of deposits to BRPL and BYPL. However GoNCTD did not 
abide by the advice and hence both the Companies have filed writ petition and the case is pending before High 
Court of Delhi. In the last hearing held, the matter was placed in the category of ‘Rule’ matters and the case shall 
get listed in due course. Pending outcome of this case and as per the instructions of DERC, the Companies has 
been refunding the security deposit to DVB consumers.

(ii)  

Interest is provided at MCLR (Marginal Cost of Fund Based Lending Rate) as notified by SBI prevailing on the April 
01 of respective year on consumer security deposit received from all consumers as per DERC Supply Code and 
Performance Standard Regulations, 2017. The MCLR rate as on April 01, 2022 is @ 7.00 % (April 1, 2021 @ 
7.00%). Accordingly, BRPL and BYPL have provided for interest amounting ` 68.36 Crore (` 64.03 Crore) and 
` 38.48 Crore (` 35.92 Crore) respectively on consumer security deposit of regular consumers. The Companies 
are of the view that the interest on CSD in excess of the amount as per the Transfer Scheme i.e. ` 11 Crore in 
case of BRPL and ` 8 Crore in case of BYPL, would be recoverable from GoNCTD if the contention is upheld by 
the High Court of Delhi.

(c) 

 NTPC and other Generators dues:

On February 01, 2014 Delhi Discoms had received notice from power utilities for Regulation (Suspension) of Power 
Supply due to delays in power purchase payments. The Delhi Discoms filed a Writ Petition in the Hon’ble SC praying 
for keeping the regulation notice in abeyance, giving suitable direction to DERC to provide cost reflective tariff, and 
to  provide  appropriate  mechanism  for  adjusting  the  dues  owed  by  the  Delhi  Discoms  to  power  suppliers  from  the 
amounts due and owed to the Delhi Discoms. The Delhi Discoms had also submitted that DERC has not implemented 
the judgements of APTEL in favour of the Company as DERC has preferred an appeal against the APTEL orders. In the 
Interim Order dated March 26, 2014 & May 06, 2014, Hon’ble SC directed the Delhi Discoms to pay their current dues.

Delhi Power Utilities had also filed Contempt Petitions in January 2015 alleging non-compliance of Hon’ble SC Order 
regarding payment of current dues. On May 12, 2016, Hon’ble SC by an Order passed in the Contempt Petitions filed 
by Delhi Power Utilities directed the Delhi Discoms to pay 70% of the current dues to them till further orders. New 
Contempt Petitions have been filed by Delhi Power Utilities in November 2016 alleging non-compliance of Hon’ble SC 
Orders regarding payment of current dues. Hon’ble SC on the request of the Delhi Discoms directed that, all connected 
matters be tagged with the Writ Petition and Contempt petitions.

Subsequently, an application was filed by the Company in November 2021 for early hearing of Tariff Appeals filed by 
DERC and other matters connected with the Writ Petition. Hon’ble SC by Order dated December 01, 2021 dismissed 
the aforesaid Tariff Appeals and directed DERC to comply with the directions contained in the APTEL judgements and to 
submit a compliance report. DERC filed the compliance report in March 2022 and April 2022 which were objected by 
Delhi Discoms in their Miscellaneous Applications (MA) filed before Hon’ble SC. Hon’ble SC vide Order dated December 
15, 2022 rejected DERC compliance and issued specific directions to DERC for implementation of the APTEL judgments.

In the meantime, batch matters, including the Writ Petition, were listed in May, 2022 and order was reserved in one 
of the Tariff Appeals. Order in the said Appeal was passed by Hon’ble SC on October 18, 2022 in favour of the Delhi 
Discoms. Delhi Discoms have also filed Interim Applications (IA) in the Writ Petition on September 28, 2022 pursuant to 
several communications from Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (GoNCTD ) and Delhi Utilities inter-alia 
threatening regulation of supply in case dues are not paid. Hon’ble SC by Order dated September 28, 2022 directed the 
parties to maintain status quo until further orders and directed the IA along with other connected matters to be listed 
after eight weeks. Batch matters, including the Writ Petition, were listed before Hon’ble SC on April 26, 2023 and got 
adjourned. The next date of hearing is awaited.

(d)  Audit by The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India:

The three private electricity distribution Companies (DISCOMs) in the NCT of Delhi (GoNCTD) preferred a Writ Petition 
before Hon'ble High Court of Delhi challenging Government of NCT of Delhi’s communication dated January 07, 2014 
directing the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) to conduct audit of the DISCOMs. On October 30, 2015, 
the Hon’ble Court pronounced its Judgement wherein Hon’ble Court “set aside all actions taken pursuant to the January 
07, 2014 order”. The Hon’ble Court further directed that “all acts undertaken in pursuance thereof are infructuous”.

236

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

CAG, GoNCTD and United Resident Welfare Association (URWA) filed Special Leave Petitions (SLP) before Hon'ble SC. 
Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited also filed an SLP challenging the Hon’ble HC Judgement on limited aspects. On 
July 03, 2017, the Hon’ble SC passed an Order that the instant appeals need not be referred to the Constitution Bench 
and adjudication of the appeals should not await the outcome of the decision of the Constitution Bench. The Appeals 
were directed to be listed for hearing on merits. Next date of hearing is yet to be fixed.

(e) 

Late Payment Surcharge on Power Purchase Overdue

Due to financial constraints not attributable to and beyond the reasonable control of Delhi Discoms, which have arisen 
primarily due to under-recovery of actual expenses incurred by the Delhi Discoms through the tariff approved by DERC, 
Delhi Discoms could not service their dues towards various Power Generators/Transmission Companies (Power Utilities) 
within the timelines provided under the applicable Regulations of Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) or 
DERC/terms of Power Purchase Agreements (PPA)/Bulk Power Transmission Agreements (BPTA).

On account of such delay in payments, these Power Utilities may be entitled to raise a claim of Late Payment Surcharge 
(LPSC) on Delhi Discoms under applicable Regulations of CERC/DERC, and/or provisions of PPA/BPTA, Ministry of Power 
(MoP) advisory and/or MoP Rules (including Electricity (Late Payment Surcharge and related matters) Rules,2022). 
Delhi Discoms have recognised LPSC as per the applicable Regulations of CERC/DERC as the case may be, terms of 
PPAs/BPTAs, / other applicable laws, Electricity (Late Payment Surcharge and Related Matters) Rules, 2022 (though 
not strictly applicable due to subject dues not being covered by the definition of ‘outstanding dues’ in the Rules)/Orders/
Advisory issued by MoP from time to time, the orders/judgements of Hon’ble SC and the pending petitions in relation 
thereto before various fora and reconciliation/agreed terms with Power Utilities, as the case may be.

However,  computation  of  LPSC  involves  a  number  of  interpretational  issues  and  propositions  due  to  which  there  is 
difference of ` 8,642.93 crore, as on March 31, 2023, in the amount of LPSC recognized by Delhi Discoms in their 
books of account versus LPSC that is being claimed by some of the Generators/Transmission Companies. Delhi Discoms 
have  recognized the LPSC liability on a prudent and  conservative  basis  by evaluating all  background  facts as stated 
above and on the basis of accounting principle that the fair value of the financial liability should be estimated at the 
amount probable (i.e. more likely than not) to settle the same. The exact obligation arises from past events whose 
existence  will  be  confirmed  only  by  the  occurrence  or  non-occurrence  of  one  or  more  uncertain  future  events,  not 
wholly within the control of the Delhi Discoms.

(f)  Delhi Electricity Regulatory Commission (DERC) while truing up revenue gap upto March 31, 2020 vide its various Tariff 
Orders from September 29, 2015 to September 30, 2021 has made certain disallowances, for two subsidiaries of the 
Parent Company, namely, BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL) and BSES Yamuna Power Limited (BYPL) (collectively 
referred to as “Delhi Discoms”). Delhi Discoms have filed appeals against these Orders before Hon’ble Appellate Tribunal 
for Electricity (APTEL). Based on legal opinion the impacts of such disallowances, which are subject matter of appeal, 
have not been considered in the computation of regulatory assets for the respective years.

(g)  Pension Trust Surcharge:

DERC in its Tariff order dated September 30, 2021 has allowed surcharge of 7% w.e.f. October 01, 2021 (earlier 
rate 5% w.e.f. September 01, 2020 and 3.80% w.e.f. April 01, 2018) towards recovery of Pension Trust surcharge 
of erstwhile DVB Employees/Pensioners as recommended by GoNCTD. Accordingly, Delhi Dicsoms are billing to the 
consumers and collecting the same from the consumers for onward payment to the Pension Trust on monthly basis. 
There was an under recovery from consumers in FY 2017-18 towards Pension Trust Surcharge based on the DERC 
directives in the Tariff Order dated August 31, 2017 on collection basis. DERC in Tariff Order dated July 31, 2019, while 
undertaking true-up of FY 2017-18, has allowed Pension trust surcharge deficit on billed basis instead of collection 
basis and has added the same as a part of Regulatory Assets instead of allowing its adjustment through Pension Trust 
Surcharge of FY 2019-20. Delhi Discoms has challenged this treatment in Appeal No. 376 of 2019 before ATE.

35.  Notes related to Reliance Power :

a. 

b. 

During the year, Reliance Power Limited (Reliance Power), an Associate had issued and allotted 33,50,79,500 equity 
shares of `10 each against 73,00,00,000 warrants held by the Parent Company. The balance unexercised warrants 
stand lapsed. Pursuant to the allotment of equity shares, the aggregate holding of the Parent Company in Reliance 
Power has increased to 24.90%.

Vidarbha  Industries  Power  Limited  (VIPL),  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Reliance  Power,  an  associate  of  the  Parent 
Company,  has  incurred  operating  losses  during  the  current  period  as  well  as  in  the  previous  years  and  its  current 
liabilities exceed its current assets. VIPL's ability to meet its obligation is dependent on outcome of uncertain events 
pending  before  various  forum  i.e.  Appellate  Tribunal  for  Electricity  (APTEL),  Hon’ble  Supreme  Court  (SC).  Lender’s 
Application filed under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) pending before Hon’ble National 
Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). VIPL is in discussions with all its lenders for a resolution outside the Corporate Insolvency 
Resolution Process (CIRP) and has submitted a One-Time Settlement (OTS) to its lenders for their consideration. In 
view of the above, accounts of the VIPL have been prepared on a “Going Concern” basis. This has been referred by VIPL 
auditors in their audit report as a qualification.

237

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

c. 

Pending  the  outcome  of  the  debt  resolution,  VIPL  had  not  provided  interest  for  the  year  ended  March  31,  2022 
and March 31, 2021 of ` 358.09 crore and ` 340.78 crore. In view of the circular issued by the National Financial 
Reporting  Authority  on  October  20,  2022,VIPL  has  decided  to  provide  for  the  accrued  interest.  The  figures  of  the 
previous  periods/  years  have  been  restated  in  accordance  with  the  requirement  of  Ind  AS-8“Accounting  Policies, 
Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors”.

Accordingly the Group has restated the figures of the financial year March 31, 2022 related to Balance Sheet, Statement 
of Profit and Loss, Statement of changes in Equity as reason stated above.

Reconciliation of restated items of Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022

Particulars

(` in Crore)

Restatements As Restated

As Previously  
Reported

Share of net Profit / (Loss) of associates and joint venture accounted 
for using the equity method

(128.88)

(60.49)

(189.37)

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Net  Profit  /  (Loss)  for  the  year  attributable  to  the  owners  of  the 
Parent Company

(807.72)

(938.39)

(60.49)

(868.21)

(60.49)

(998.88)

Total Comprehensive Income for the year

(809.53)

(60.49)

(870.02)

EPS (Basic and Diluted) (in `)

EPS before Rate Regulated Activities (Basic and Diluted) (in `)

EPS before Exceptional Items (Basic and Diluted) (in `)

(35.68)

(40.94)

(35.68)

(2.30)

(2.30)

(2.30)

(37.98)

(43.24)

(37.98)

Reconciliation of restated items of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022

Particulars

Other Equity

Non Current Investments

(` in Crore)

As Previously  
Reported

Restatements

As Restated

12,563.91

(156.55)

12,407.36

4,853.50

(156.55)

4,696.95

The restatement of the financial statement as at March 31, 2022 has no impact on Net Cash from Operating, Investing 
and Financing Activities for the year ended March 31, 2022.

36.  Exceptional Items

Exceptional Item for the year ended March 31, 2023 includes:

i)  

ii)  

iii)  

The Parent Company has net receivables aggregating to ` 1,621.15 crore from Reliance Power Group as on March 31, 
2023. Management has recently performed an assessment of these receivables and based on the assessment the same 
has been provided and considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2023.

KM Toll Road Private Limited (KMTR), a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has terminated the Concession Agreement 
with  National  Highways  Authority  of  India  (NHAI)  for  Kandla-Mundra  Road  Project  (Project)  on  May  7,  2019,  on 
account of Material Breach and Event of Default under the provisions of the Concession Agreement (Agreement) by 
NHAI. (Refer Note 8) Management has recently performed an assessment of exposure in KMTR of ` 544.94 crore and 
based on the assessment the same has been provided and considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 
2023.

JR Toll Road Private Limited (JRTR), a wholly owned subsidiary, has been awarded the Concession on Build, Operate, and 
Transfer (BOT) basis, Jaipur Reengus section of National Highway No. 11 in the state of Rajasthan. During the year, NHAI 
has wrongfully terminated the Concession Agreement w.e.f. December 15, 2022 alleging defaults related to certain 
contractual obligations. In December 2022, JRTR filed a petiotion u/s 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 
against the NHAI in Hon’ble Court of Delhi High Court (DHC) for interim protection on account of wrongful termination, 
which was dismissed by DHC vide order dated May 19, 2023. However, JRTR has invoked arbitration against NHAI on 
March 11, 2023, for resolution of disputes relating to termination of Concession Agreement (CA) and other legitimate 
claims under CA. In the arbitration proceedings, JRTR would seek compensation for illegal termination of CA. Considering 
the above, the Group has provided for impairment against its investment of ` 226.56 in JRTR has been provided and 
considered as exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2023. Notwithstanding the dependence on above said 
uncertain events, JRTR continues to prepare its financial statements on a ‘Going Concern’ basis.'

238

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

37.  Project Status:

(a)   CBD Tower Private Limited (CBDTPL)

CBDTPL  had  signed  a  development  agreement  dated  May  28,  2008  with  Telangana  State  Industrial  Infrastructure 
Corporation  (TSIIC),  erstwhile  Andhra  Pradesh  Industrial  Infrastructure  Limited  (APIIC)  for  the  development  of  trade 
tower and business district in Hyderabad, which CBDTPL, after development intends to lease out to the intended users. 
To mitigate the risk of the project due to economic slowdown, recession and uncertainty in real estate market, the 
Board of Directors of CBDTPL approved and submitted a revised proposal on February 14, 2020 to TSIIC to restructure 
the project in three categories - financial restructuring (waivers/concession for all project obligations until signing of 
amendment agreement), restructuring of project development framework and restructuring of project implementation. 
CBDTPL submitted letter dated June 18, 2021 clarifying its position on various points raised by TSIIC and the same was 
further followed by letter dated January 27, 2022 summarising its proposal based on all the interactions on the subject 
so far. It now awaits the Proposal to be taken by TSIIC and Government of Telangana for final decision.

(b)   Project Status of NKTCL and TTCL:

Rural Electrification Corporation Transmission Projects Company Limited ("RECTPCL") incorporated two companies viz., 
Talcher-II Transmission Co. Ltd. ("TTCL") and North Karanpura Transmission Company Ltd. ("NKTCL") for augmentation 
and  implementation  of  certain  inter-state  transmission  system  (“Project").  RECTPCL  executed  certain  Transmission 
Service  Agreements  (“TSAs”)  with  certain  long  term  transmission  customers  (“LTTCs”).  Reliance  Power  Transmission 
Ltd. ("RPTL") was issued Letter of Intent on December 18, 2009 by RECTPCL and was awarded the project for the 
augmentation and implementation of the transmission projects. RRPTL furnished performance bank guarantees ("BGs”) 
amounting to ` 100 Crores and subsequently acquired TTCL and NKTCL on April 27, 2010.

The Project could not be implemented due to non-receipt of timely approval from Ministry of Power under Section 
164 of the Electricity Act, 2003 i.e., powers to lay electric lines and on account of corresponding cost escalations and 
related issues. This led to protracted litigations between claiming Force Majeure and cost escalations. and ultimately 
led to filing of petition by NKTCL and TTCL in CERC (40 & 41 of 2019) seeking assessment whether the Project as a 
whole or in part was required and if required, sought a revision in timelines, tariff and costs. In the event the Project was 
no longer required to be implemented, NKTCL and TTCL sought to be relieved from the obligations of the Project and 
sought released of the BGs and lastly, sought recovery of the Project expenses.

In proceedings before APTEL, the Central Transmission Utility, Power Grid Corporation of India Limited ("PGCIL") filed an 
affidavit on August 17, 2020 stating that the Project was no longer required. In the interregnum period an order was 
passed directing that no coercive action be taken in respect of the BGs of RPTCL.

The petitions came to be disposed off by an order dated April 22, 2022. CERC held NKTCL and TTCL are responsible 
for the non-implementation of the transmission lines and permitted the LTTCS to invoke the BGs towards recovery of 
Liquidated Damages. Being aggrieved, NKTCL and TTCL filed appeal before ATE on April 25, 2022. The ATE by its order 
dated April 25, 2022 has stayed the direction for invocation of the BGs. APTEL vide judgment and order dated February 
23, 2023 disposed off the IA’s filed by the beneficiaries and vacated the stay granted vide order dated April 25, 2022.

APTEL vide judgment and order dated February 23, 2023 disposed off the IA’s filed by the beneficiaries and vacated 
the stay granted vide order dated April 25, 2022. APTEL directed that the beneficiaries if they so choose may invoke 
the bank guarantees furnished. Some of the beneficiaries have invoked the BGs.

It was further directed that the hearing of the main appeal filed by NKTCL and TTCL will be taken up for ‘final hearing’ 
in due course. Being aggrieved by the order & Judgment dated February 23, 2023 vacating the Stay, a Civil Appeal was 
filed before the Hon’ble Supreme Court by NKTCL and TTCL on February 24, 2023.

The Hon’ble Supreme Court vide order dated March 3, 2023 dismissed the appeal. Presently, the main matter before 
APTEL is pending and the beneficiaries are at liberty to invoke the Bank Guarantees.

38. 

Interests in other entities

(a)   Subsidiaries

The Parent company's subsidiaries at March 31, 2023 are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, they have share 
capital  consisting  solely  of  equity  shares  that  are  held  directly  either  by  Parent  Company  or  its  subsidiaries  and  the 
proportion of ownership interests equals the voting rights held by the Parent company either through equity shares, 
management agreement or structure of the entity. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal 
place of business.

239

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Name of entity

Principal 
activities

Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation

Metro rail concession

India

99.95

99.95

0.05

0.05

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited

Power distribution

BSES Yamuna Power Limited

Power distribution

BSES Kerala Power Limited

Power generation

Reliance Power Transmission Limited Power transmission

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited Metro rail concession

Metro rail concession

Mumbai Metro Transport Private 
Limited

Delhi Airport Metro Express Private 
Limited 

Tamil Nadu Industries Captive Power 
Company Limited

Power generation

SU Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

TD Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

TK Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

DS Toll Road Limited

NK Toll Road Limited

Toll road concession

Toll road concession

GF Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

JR Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

PS Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

KM Toll Road Private Limited (Refer 
Note 8)

Toll road concession

HK Toll Road Private Limited

Toll road concession

Nanded Airport Limited 

Baramati Airport Limited 

Latur Airport Limited 

Yavatmal Airport Limited 

Osmanabad Airport Limited

Reliance Airport Developers Limited 

CBD Tower Private Limited

Reliance Energy Trading Limited

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Airport Operation and 
Maintenance

Trade tower and 
business district 
construction

Sale and purchase 
of electricity from 
exchanges, bilateral 
and barter system

Controlling interest 
held by the group

Non-controlling 
interest

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

%

51.00

51.00

%

51.00

51.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

%

49.00

49.00

-

-

%

49.00

49.00

-

-

74.00

48.00

74.00

48.00

26.00

52.00

26.00

52.00

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

33.70

33.70

66.30

66.30

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

74.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

26.00

-

-

74.24

74.24

25.76

25.76

74.24

74.24

25.76

25.76

74.24

74.24

25.76

25.76

74.24

74.24

25.76

25.76

74.24

74.24

25.76

25.76

65.21

65.21

34.79

34.79

89.00

89.00

11.00

11.00

India

100.00

100.00

-

-

-

-

Reliance Cement Corporation Private 
Limited (Applied for strike off  w.e.f. 
March 27, 2023)

240

Cement manufacture

India

-

100.00

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation

Controlling interest 
held by the group

Non-controlling 
interest

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

%

%

%

%

Name of entity

Principal 
activities

Reliance Defence Systems Private 
Limited

Defence systems 
manufacture

Reliance Defence Technologies 
Private Limited

Reliance Defence and Aerospace 
Private Limited

Reliance Defence Limited

Reliance Defence Infrastructure 
Limited

Reliance SED Limited

Reliance Propulsion System Limited

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Reliance Defence Systems & Tech  
Limited 

Defence systems 
manufacture

Reliance Helicopters Limited

Reliance Land Systems Limited

Reliance Naval Systems Limited

Reliance Unmanned Systems 
Limited

Reliance Aerostructure Limited

Reliance Cruise and Terminals 
Limited 

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Dassault Reliance Aerospace Limited Defence systems 

Reliance Aero Systems Private 
Limited 

North Karanpura Transmission 
Company Limited

Talcher II Transmission Company 
Limited

manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Power transmission

Power transmission

Reliance Smart Cities Limited                               
(Applied for strike off  w.e.f. March 
27, 2023)

Smart city 
construction

Reliance E-Generation and 
Management Private Limited 
(Applied for strike off  w.e.f. March 
27, 2023)

Reliance Energy Limited

Power, generation, 
transmission and 
distribution

Power generation, 
operations & 
maintenance of 
power stations and 
power trading

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

India

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

74.00

74.00

26.00

26.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

51.00

51.00

49.00

49.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

-

-

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   

241

India

100.00

100.00                            
-   

Reliance Infrastructure Limited                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
                           
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Name of entity

Principal 
activities

Thales Reliance Defence System 
Limited

Defence systems 
manufacture 

Reliance Global Limited 

Engineering and 
Construction

Reliance Property Developers Private 
Limited  (Applied for strike off  
w.e.f. March 27, 2023)

Power, generation, 
transmission and 
distribution

Jai Armaments Limited

Jai Ammunition Limited

Reliance Velocity Limited 

Defence systems 
manufacture

Defence systems 
manufacture

Urban Transport 
Systems

Neom Smart Technology Private 
Limited (w.e.f. April 18, 2022)

Electric and 
Electronic products

Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation

Controlling interest 
held by the group

Non-controlling 
interest

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

March 
31, 2023

March 31, 
2022

%

%

%

%

India

51.00

51.00

49.00

49.00

South Korea

100.00

100.00

-

India

India

India

India

India

-

100.00                            
-   

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

100.00                            
-   

100.00

-

-

-

-   

-   

-   

-   

-

Significant judgment: consolidation of entities with less than 50% voting interest

The management has concluded that the Group controls certain entities, even though it holds less than half of the voting rights 
of these subsidiaries. This is because these entities are designed to operate in a manner that does not regard voting rights to be 
significant in managing these entities. Also these entities derive virtually all their funding from Parent Company resulting in economic 
exposure coupled with ability to use the power to control the economic exposure which has allowed these entities to be assessed 
as subsidiaries..

(b)   Non-controlling interests (NCI)

Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that are material to the 
Group. The amounts disclosed for each material subsidiary are before inter-company eliminations and after policy difference 
adjustments.

i)  

Summarised balance sheet

Entities

Current 
assets

Current 
liabilities

Net current 
assets/
(liabilities)

Non-
current 
assets

Non-
current 
liabilities

(` in Crore)

Net assets Accumulated 

NCI (after 
elimination)

Net non-
current 
assets/
(liabilities)

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

BSES Yamuna Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

1,373.12 10,165.05

(8791.93) 18,386.84

2,833.57

15,553.27

6,761.34

3,313.06

1,970.47

10,075.09

(8104.62)

16,839.11

3,026.02

13,813.10

5,708.48

2,797.15

1,050.96

9,066.03 (8,015.07) 13,378.18

1,577.56

11,800.62

3,785.55

1,854.92

936.56

8,593.33 (7,656.77)

12,590.42

1,688.90

10,901.52

3,244.74

1,589.92

41.91

3,832.91 (3,791.00)

2,446.21

278.27

2,167.94 (1,623.06)

(605.93)

17.81

3,551.83 (3,534.02)

2,525.46

269.16

2,256.31 (1,277.71)

(516.14)

242

Reliance Infrastructure Limited                           
                           
                           
                           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

ii)  

Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss

Entities

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

BSES Yamuna Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Revenue

Profit / (Loss) 
for the year

Other 
comprehensive 
income

Total 
comprehensive 
income

Profit / (Loss) 
allocated to 
NCI

(` in Crore)

Dividends 
paid to NCI

13,202.05

1,053.34

10,194.51

340.35

7,231.62

5,824.61

540.94

208.71

306.55

149.54

(345.26)

(388.70)

(0.48)

(0.60)

(0.14)

(0.14)

(0.08)

(1.65)

1,052.86

339.75

540.80

208.57

515.90

166.48

264.99

102.20

(345.34)

(390.35)

(89.77)

(101.49)

-

-

-

-

-

-

iii)   Summarised Statement of Cash flows

Entities

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

BSES Yamuna Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Mumbai Metro One Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

(c)   Consolidated structured entities

Cash flows 
from operating 
activities

Cash flows 
from / (used) 
investing 
activities

Cash flows 
from / (used) 
financing 
activities

Net increase/ 
(decrease) in 
cash and cash 
equivalents

(` in Crore)

974.01

1,227.54

866.48

981.99

135.87

20.17

(653.51)

(328.49)

(269.09)

(230.81)

(92.78)

(18.79)

(661.51)

(708.59)

(646.88)

(717.36)

(16.70)

(0.49)

(341.01)

190.46

(49.49)

33.82

26.39

0.88

The  Group  owns  investment  in  the  companies  which  are  structured  entities  consolidated  by  the  Group.  These  are 
contractually driven companies designed in a manner that voting rights or similar rights are not the basis to evaluate 
control over the operations of these entities.

(d)  

Interest in Jointly Controlled Operations

i. 

 Coal  Bed  Methane:  The  Parent  Company  along  with  M/s.  Geopetrol  International  Inc.  and  Reliance  Natural 
Resources Limited *(the consortium) was allotted 4 Coal Bed Methane (CBM) blocks from Ministry of Petroleum 
and Natural Gas (Mo PNG) covering an acreage of 3,266 square kilometers in the States of Madhya Pradesh, 
Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. The consortium had entered into a contract with Government of India for exploration 
and production of CBM gas from these four CBM blocks. The Parent Company as part of the consortium had 
45% share in each of the four blocks. M/s. Geopetrol International Inc was appointed the operator on behalf of 
the consortium for all the four CBM blocks. In SP(N) CBM block, Parent Company subsequently acquired 10% 
share and Operatorship from M/s. Geopetrol International Inc.

 The Board of Directors of the Parent Company has approved the transfer of operatorship from M/s. Geopetrol 
International  Inc  to  the  Company  on  February  14,  2015.  MoPNG  approved  the  same  on  April  28,  2016 
and  amendment  to  Contract  has  been  conveyed  on  January  29,  2018.  DGH  approved  exploration  Phase-II 
commencement date as February 28, 2018 with Company as Operator. Currently the company is awaiting the 
change of ownership of Environment clearance which was applied to Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate 
Change on March 28, 2018.

243

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

ii. 

 MZ-ONN-2004 / 2: The Parent Company along with M/s. Geopetrol International Inc, NaftoGaz India Private 
Limited and Reliance Natural Resources Limited *(the consortium) was allotted Oil and Gas block from Ministry 
of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG), in the State of Mizoram under the New Exploration Licensing Policy 
(NELP-VI) round, covering an acreage of 3,619 square kilometers and the consortium had signed a production 
sharing contract with the Government of India for exploration and production of Oil and Gas from block. The 
Parent Company as part of the consortium had 70% share in the block. M/s NaftoGaz India Private Limited was 
the operator on behalf of the consortium for the block.

 MoPNG, Government of India in October 2012, after six years of the award of block, observed that NaftoGaz 
India Limited had falsely represented itself as the subsidiary of NaftoGaz of Ukraine at the time of bidding and 
served  notice  of  termination  to  all  consortium  members  referring  relevant  clause  of  NELP-VI  notice  inviting 
offer (NIO) and Article 30.3(a) of the Production Sharing Contract (PSC) and demanded to pay penalty towards 
unfinished minimum work program. The Company has received letter dated April 16, 2015 from DGH to deposit 
USD 9,467,079 as cost of unfinished Minimum Work Program (MWP) to MoPNG. The claim has been contested 
by the Company vide letter dated June 21, 2014, May 25, 2015 and March 05, 2016. The said amount is 
disclosed under Contingent Liability in Note No. 23 above.

(* Share of RNRL has since been demerged to 4 Companies of Reliance Power Limited).

iii. 

iv. 

 Rinfra Astaldi Joint Venture (Metro): The Parent Company along with ASTALDI S.p.A. (ASTALDI), a company 
incorporated  under  the  law  of  Italy,  consortium  was  allotted  a  project  for  Part  Design  and  Construction  of 
Elevated Viaduct and Elevated Stations [Excluding Architectural Finishing & Pre-engineered steel roof structure of 
Stations] from Chainage (-) 550 M TO 31872.088 M of LINE-4 CORRIDOR [Wadala-Ghatkopar-Mulund-Thane 
Kasarvadavali]  of  Mumbai  Metro  Rail  Project  of  MMRDA.  The  Parent  Company  has  entered  into  subcontract 
agreement with Milan Road Buildtech LLP (MILAN) for balance project work with effective date from October 
01, 2021.

 Kashedighat JV: The Parent Company along with “Construction Association Interbudmontazh” (CAI), a company 
registered at Ukraine, consortium was allotted a project from Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) 
through PWD, Maharashtra for Rehabilitation and Upgradation of NH-66 (Erstwhile NH-17) including 6 Lanes 
near Parshuram village in the State of Maharashtra under NHDP-IV on EPC Mode of Contract.

Disclosure of the Parent Company’s share in Joint Controlled Operations:

Name of the Field in the Joint 
Venture

Location

Participating Interest 
(%)March 31, 2023

Participating Interest 
(%)March 31, 2022

SP-(North) – CBM - 2005 / III

Sohagpur, Madhya Pradesh

    55 % 

    55 % 

MZ-ONN-2004 / 2 

Mizoram  

 Terminated 

  Terminated 

Rinfra Astaldi Joint Venture (Metro) Mumbai, Maharashtra

Kashedighat

Parshuram Village , Maharashtra

74%

90%

74%

90%

The  Parent  Company’s  shares  in  respect  of  assets  and  liabilities,  income  and  expenditure  for  the  year  have  been 
accounted as under.

Particulars

2022-23

2021-22

Rinfra 
Astaldi JV 
(Metro)

Reliance 
Astaldi JV 
(VBSL) #

Kashedighat 
JV

Mizo 
Block

CBM 
Block

Rinfra 
Astaldi JV 
(Metro)

Reliance 
Astaldi JV 
(VBSL) #

Kashedighat 
JV

Mizo 
Block

CBM 
Block

 (` in Crore)

Income

Expenses

Non Current Assets

Current Assets

Non Current Liabilities

Current Liabilities

0.28

0.98

2.53

68.25

64.33

10.13

-

-

-

-

-

-

40.84

41.40

@

5.07

3.28

16.05

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.45

3.45

104.65

-

-

64.33

47.30

53.30

44.95

110.43

-

53.64

44.56

106.78

0.24

-

-

-

-

@

24.23

0.05

17.22

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.45

-

-

@ ` 11,699 FY 2021-22 : ` 7,360) # ceased to be joint operation w.e.f. January 17, 2022

244

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(f)  

Interests in Associates and Joint Venture accounted using the equity method

(i)   Details of carrying value of Associates and Joint Venture

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

-

2.34

2.39

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

42.02

38.72

-

-

Name of entity

Reliance Power Limited  
(Refer Note 35)

Metro One Operation Private 
Limited

Reliance Geo Thermal Power 
Private Limited 

RPL Sun Technique Private 
Limited

% of ownership interest as at

 (` in Crore)

Quoted 
fair value

Carrying 
amount

Place of 
business/ 
country of 
incorporation

India

March 31, 2023

24.90% 

925.45

2,887.25

March 31, 2022

22.40% 

1,028.11

3,037.24

India

March 31, 2023

30.00%

March 31, 2022

30.00%

India

March 31, 2023

25.00%

March 31, 2022

25.00%

India

March 31, 2023

50.00%

March 31, 2022

50.00%

RPL Photon Private Limited

India

March 31, 2023

50.00%

March 31, 2022

50.00%

RPL Sun Power Private Limited

India

March 31, 2023

50.00%

March 31, 2022

50.00%

Utility Powertech Limited

India

March 31, 2023

19.80%

Gullfoss Enterprises Private 
Limited 

Total

March 31, 2022

19.80%

India

March 31, 2023

50.01%

March 31, 2022

50.01%

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

925.45   2,931.61

1,028.11              

3,078.35

*Note: Unlisted entity- no quoted price available

Reliance Power Limited (RPL)

Reliance Power Limited has India's largest portfolio of private power generation and resources under development. 
The portfolio of RPower comprises of multiple sources of power generation - coal, gas hydro, wind and solar 
energy.

Metro One Operation Private Limited (MOOPL)

The MOOPL was engaged in operations and maintenance of the Mumbai Metro I line from Versova to Ghatkopar

Reliance  Geo  Thermal  Power  Private  Limited,  RPL  Photon  Private  Limited,  RPL  Sun  Technique  Private 
Limited and RPL Sun Power Private Limited

These Companies are formed with an object of generation and distribution of Power.

Utility Powertech Limited (UPL)

The UPL is a Joint Venture between NTPC Limited and Reliance Infrastructure Limited engaged in operation and 
maintenance of electrical and mechanical equipments, civil maintenance of townships, residual life assessment 
studies, construction/erection of buildings and electrical equipments  in power distribution sector.

Gullfoss Enterprises Private Limited (GEPL)

The GEPL is principally engaged in financing, manufacturing of all kinds of rotor craft, fixed wing aircraft of every 
description and carry out all the related allied activities.

(ii)   Summarised financial information for Associates and Joint Ventures

The tables below provide summarised financial information for those associates and joint venture that are material 
to the Group. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of the relevant 
associates and not Reliance Infrastructure Limited's share of those amounts. They have been amended to reflect 
adjustments made by the entity when using the equity method, including fair value adjustments made at the time 
of acquisition and modifications for differences in accounting policies.

245

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

a)  

 Summarised Statement of Balance Sheet of Material Associates (Reliance Power Limited)

Particulars

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total current liabilities

Total non current liabilities

b)  

Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss of Material Associates

Particulars

Revenue

Profit / (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Profit / (Loss) after tax from Discontinued Operations

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Reconciliation to carrying amounts

Particulars

Opening carrying value 

Profit / (Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income

Stake increased during the year 

Capital Reserve on increase in stake

Closing carrying value

Group’s share in %

Group’s share in ` 

Including Goodwill

Carrying amount

* w.e.f. July 14, 2021

c )   Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss of Immaterial Associates

Particulars

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive income

Share in total comprehensive income

246

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

4,951.41

5,737.31

43,584.01

44,074.35

18,373.81

17,924.16

16,874.48

18,502.27

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

7,882.74

(429.24)

(41.53)

(34.24)

7,686.73

(972.60)

8.60

0.94

(505.01)

(963.06)

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at 
March 31, 2022

3,037.24             72.49 *

(97.41)

(8.68)

157.25

(201.15)

2,887.25

24.90 %

2,887.25

-

(197.41)

0.37

740.74

2,421.05

3,037.24

22.40%

3,037.24

-

2,887.25

3,037.24

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

(0.05)

-

(0.05)

(0.05)

-

(0.05)

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

d )   Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss of Immaterial Joint Venture

Particulars

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive income

Share in total comprehensive income

39.  Relationship with Struck off Companies

(` in Crore)

Year ended 
March 31, 2023

Year ended 
March 31, 2022

6.45

0.81

7.26 

8.09

0.92

9.01 

Details of Struck Off Company and its relation with subsidiary company namely BRPL and BYPL are as follows

Name of the Struck off Company

Aeiquom Ventures Private Limited

Graphic Footwear Private Limited

Hemkunt Stock Broking Private Limited

Laurel Wood Private Limited

Megha Menu Online Private Limited

Metro Safety Instruments Private Limited

Mucon Footwear Limited

Vriddhi Textiles Private Limited

Prajwal Drugs Private Limited

Mark Air Services Pvt Ltd.

G S Equipments Pvt Ltd

Shree Radhey Built Estates Pvt Ltd

Nature of Transactions 
/Relations

Balance Outstanding (Amount in `) 
Receivable

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

Sale of Power

83,116

6,304

5,580

75,075

8,079

6,890

4,35,564

4,35,564

24,632

89,420

3,02,382

-

10

5,855

932

8,590

21,481

91,921

3,26,462

32,226

4,500

6,615

3,852

8,173

40.  Additional Information required by Schedule III

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Parent

Reliance Infrastructure Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Subsidiaries (group's share)

Indian

BSES Kerala Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Power Transmission 
Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

North Karanpura Transmission 
Company Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

79.11%

81.73%

7,352.06

10,140.55

99.27%

36.87%

-3,197.70

-368.29

20.14%

91.23%

-2.28

-0.91

98.99%

36.92%

-3,199.98

-369.20

2.26%

1.71%

0.43%

0.32%

-0.01%

0.00%

209.68

211.62

40.00

40.00

-0.52

-0.41

0.06%

0.25%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-1.94

-2.50

-0.00

-0.00

-0.11

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.06%

0.25%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-1.94

-2.50

-0.00

-0.00

-0.11

-0.00

247

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Talcher II Transmission 
Company Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Mumbai Metro One Private 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

DS Toll Road Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

NK Toll Road Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

GF Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

KM Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

PS Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

HK Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

TK Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

TD Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

SU Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

JR Toll Road Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Energy Trading Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

CBD Tower Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

248

0.00%

0.00%

-0.38

-0.27

0.00%

0.00%

-0.11

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

-16.80%

-1,561.66

-9.80%

-1,216.31

0.78%

0.52%

1.41%

1.18%

-0.49%

0.19%

-1.88%

2.99%

7.26%

7.34%

-0.39%

0.13%

2.27%

2.01%

-0.46%

-0.08%

0.10%

0.20%

-3.21%

-0.28%

0.08%

0.06%

2.01%

1.50%

72.33

64.95

131.03

146.12

-45.88

23.49

-174.50

371.39

674.73

910.33

-35.94

15.54

211.06

249.02

-42.69

-9.48

9.34

24.75

-298.56

-34.13

7.70

7.70

186.55

186.55

10.72%

38.91%

-0.23%

-0.24%

0.21%

1.57%

2.14%

6.39%

16.95%

0.11%

7.33%

18.59%

1.60%

7.74%

1.18%

3.20%

1.03%

3.24%

0.48%

3.60%

8.21%

3.57%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-345.26

-388.70

0.74%

165.50%

7.53

2.41

-6.68

-15.63

-68.91

-63.82

-545.89

-1.11

-236.03

-185.66

-51.50

-77.35

-37.89

-31.93

-33.21

-32.39

-15.31

-35.92

-264.43

-35.70

-0.00

-0.00

0.00

0.00

1.32%

2.62%

3.61%

3.75%

4.12%

9.21%

0.00%

0.00%

-3.77%

20.84%

-0.13%

-8.21%

0.61%

-15.84%

0.00%

-14.46%

1.00%

9.52%

0.00%

2.70%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

-0.08

-1.65

-0.15

-0.03

-0.41

-0.04

-0.47

-0.09

0.00

0.00

0.43

-0.21

0.01

0.08

-0.07

0.16

-0.00

0.14

-0.11

-0.09

0.00

-0.03

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

10.68%

39.04%

-0.23%

-0.24%

0.22%

1.57%

2.15%

6.39%

16.89%

0.11%

7.29%

18.59%

1.59%

7.73%

1.17%

3.18%

1.03%

3.22%

0.48%

3.60%

8.18%

3.57%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.11

-0.00

-345.34

-390.35

7.38

2.38

-7.09

-15.67

-69.37

-63.91

-545.89

-1.11

-235.60

-185.87

-51.49

-77.27

-37.96

-31.77

-33.21

-32.25

-15.42

-36.02

-264.43

-35.73

-0.00

-0.00

0.00

0.00

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Utility Infrastructure & Works 
Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Airport Developers 
Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Baramati Airport Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Latur Airport Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Nanded Airport Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Osmanabad Airport Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Yavatmal Airport Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Cement Corporation 
Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence Systems 
Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence Technologies 
Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence & Aerospace 
Private Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence Infrastructure 
Ltd.

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00

0.76%

0.57%

0.15%

0.11%

0.03%

0.02%

70.79

70.78

13.94

14.27

2.74

2.86

-0.18%

-0.12%

-17.13

-14.97

0.06%

0.04%

0.01%

0.01%

-

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.03%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

5.36

5.44

0.74

0.86

 -   

-0.00

0.15

0.15

-0.02

-0.02

-0.06

-0.05

-2.59

0.78

0.02

0.02

0.00%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.02%

0.07%

0.18%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.10%

0.49%

0.00%

0.00%

0.01

0.00

-0.33

-0.03

-0.11

-0.20

-2.16

-1.78

-0.08

-0.10

-0.12

-0.13

0.00

-0.00

-0.0

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-3.33

-4.88

-0.01

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.34%

-21.99%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

-0.04

0.22

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.02%

0.07%

0.18%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.10%

0.47%

0.00%

0.00%

0.01

0.00

-0.33

-0.03

-0.11

-0.20

-2.16

-1.78

-0.08

-0.10

-0.12

-0.13

0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-0.00

-3.37

-4.66

-0.01

-0.00

249

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Reliance SED Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Propulsion System 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Defence Systems & 
Tech  Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Helicopters Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Land Systems Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Naval Systems Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Unmanned Systems Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Aerostructure Ltd

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Cruise and Terminals 
Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Dassault Reliance Aerospace 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Aero Systems Private 
Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Smart Cities Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance E-Generation and 
Management Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

250

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.04%

0.06%

0.00%

0.00%

0.67%

0.70%

0.00%

0.00%

-

0.00%

-

0.00%

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.03

-0.18

-0.17

0.01

0.02

-0.00

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.02

4.09

7.45

0.02

0.03

62.58

86.99

-0.01

-0.01

-

0.02

-

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.10%

-1.38%

0.00%

0.00%

0.33%

-0.36%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.01

-0.01

-0.00

-0.00

-0.01

0.00

-0.01

-0.01

-0.01

-0.01

-0.00

-0.00

-0.01

-0.00

-3.37

13.82

-0.00

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.10%

-1.38%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.01

-0.01

-0.00

-0.00

-0.01

0.00

-0.01

-0.01

-0.01

-0.01

-0.00

-0.00

-0.01

-0.00

-3.37

13.82

-0.00

-0.00

-10.68

3.56

0.10%

-7.02%

-0.01

0.07

0.33%

-0.36%

-10.69

3.63

-0.00

-0.00

0.03

-0.00

0.01

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.00

-0.00

0.03

-0.00

0.01

-0.00

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Reliance Energy Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

BSES Rajdhani Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

BSES Yamuna Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Tamil Nadu Industries Captive 
Power Company Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Delhi Airport Metro Express 
Private Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Mumbai Metro Transport Private 
Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Property Developers 
Private Limited 
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Jai Armaments Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Jai Ammunition Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Velocity Limited 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Thales Reliance Defence System 
Limited
March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Global Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Neom Smart Technology Private 
Limited

0.00%

0.00%

67.61%

41.78%

39.27%

24.94%

-0.01%

-0.01%

-0.09%

0.01%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.35%

0.44%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.04%

0.00%

0.71%

0.45%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.03

-0.03

0.00%

0.01%

-0.01

-0.05

6,283.83

5,184.40

-34.15%

-38.56%

1,099.91

385.17

3,649.90

3,094.55

-17.25%

-22.33%

-0.73

-0.73

-8.59

1.76

0.34

0.33

0.00

-0.00

32.66

54.56

0.01

0.02

-4.07

-0.12

65.64

55.37

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

0.32%

0.97%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.03%

0.21%

0.00%

0.00%

0.12%

0.01%

-0.82%

-1.91%

0.00%

0.00%

555.50

223.05

-0.00

-0.00

-10.35

-9.65

0.01

-0.02

0.00

-0.00

0.94

-2.09

-0.01

-0.01

-3.95

-0.13

26.55

19.06

-0.00

-0.00

0.00%

0.00%

4.24%

60.15%

1.24%

14.03%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.09%

0.59%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

-0.48

-0.60

-0.14

-0.14

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.01

-0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.01%

-34.01%

-38.46%

-17.18%

-22.29%

0.00%

0.00%

0.32%

0.97%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.03%

0.21%

0.00%

0.00%

0.12%

0.01%

-0.82%

-1.91%

0.00%

0.00%

-0.01

-0.05

1,099.43

384.57

555.36

222.91

-0.00

-0.00

-10.35

-9.65

0.01

-0.02

0.00

-0.00

0.94

-2.09

-0.01

-0.01

-3.95

-0.13

26.56

19.05

-0.00

-0.00

March 31, 2023

0.00%

0.01

0.00%

-0.00

0.00%

0.00

0.00%

-0.00

Non-controlling interests in all 
subsidiaries

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

-50.14%

-31.65%

-4,659.55

-3,927.16

20.40%

13.08%

-657.13

-130.67

-2.88%

-81.31%

0.33

0.81

20.32%

12.99%

-656.80

-129.85

251

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

Net assets (total assets minus 
total liabilities)

Share in profit or (loss)

Share in other comprehensive 
income

Share in total comprehensive 
income

Name of the entity in the group

As % of 
consolidated 
net assets

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
profit or loss

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

As % of 
consolidated 
total 
comprehensive 
income

` Crore

Associates 

(Investment as per equity 
method)

Indian

Reliance Power Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Metro One Operation Private 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Reliance Geo Thermal Power 
Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

RPL Sun Technique Private 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

RPL Photon Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

RPL Sun Power Private Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Gullfoss Enterprises Private 
Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Joint ventures 

(Investment as per equity 
method)

Indian

Utility Powertech Limited

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Inter Co. Elimination/
Adjustments arising out of 
consolidation

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Total

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

252

31.07%

24.48%

 2,887.25 

 3,037.24 

3.02%

 0.20 

-97.41 

-197.41 

 0.77 

 -0.37 

-8.68 

 0.37 

3.28%

19.71%

-106.09

-197.04

2.33

2.39

0.00%

0.00%

-0.06

-0.05

0.00%

0.00%

0.00

0.00

0.00%

0.00%

-0.06

-0.05

0.03%

0.02%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00%

 -   

0.00%

0.00%

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

0.45%

0.31%

42.02

38.72

-0.20%

-0.81%

6.45

8.09

-7.20%

-92.23%

-63.19%

-51.90%

-5,872.12

-20.99%

-6,439.88

6.78%

676.01

-67.75

100%

100%

9293.65

12,407.36

100%

100%

-3221.18

-998.88

0.00%

0.00%

100%

100%

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

0.81

0.92

0.00

0.00

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

-0.22%

-0.90%

7.27

9.01

-20.91%

6.78%

676.01

-67.75

-11.32

-1.00

100%

100%

-3,232.50

-999.88

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedNotes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

41.  Fair Value Measurement and Financial Risk Management

(A) 

Fair Value Measurement

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

FVTPL

FVOCI

Amortised 
cost

FVTPL

FVOCI

Amortised 
cost

(` in Crore)

Particulars

Financial Assets

Investments

- Equity instruments

- Preference shares

- Debentures

- Mutual funds

Trade Receivables

Inter Corporate Deposits

Security deposits

Loan to Employees

Other receivables

Claim receivable from NHAI

Grant receivable from NHAI

Margin Money with bank

Interest receivable

Unpaid Dividend Account

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank deposits with original maturity 
of more than 3 months but less than 
12 months

Bank  deposits  with  more  than  12 
months original maturity

0.60

   678.62 

1,399.51

     -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings  (including  finance  lease 
obligations  and 
interest  accrued 
thereon)

Interest Payable Others

Trade payables

Other payable

Deposits from consumers

Deposits from Others

NHAI premium payable

Creditors for Capital Expenditure

Lease Liabilities

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

Financial guarantee obligation

407.28

Derivative Financial Liability

Unpaid dividends

-

- 

-

-

3.73

   678.62 

- 1,432.79

-

     2.80

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

- 

-

 -

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

-

-

 -

-

-

 -

 -

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

2,600.75

4,509.85

28.42

1.69

414.62

21.81

20.56

298.77

 -     1,445.43

-

- 

- 

- 

7.74

855.71

512.97

4.94

- 

14,290.34

5.88

17,553.13

147.48

1,667.86

188.45

2,856.47

587.57

62.18

- 

-

 -

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

- 

-

-

 -

-

-

-

-

4,125.08

4,672.01

35.55

2.20

818.86

28.84

20.56

296.70

 -     1,486.53

-

- 

- 

- 

10.29

971.27

259.71

8.40

- 

14,495.70

-

-

 -

 -

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

62.71

16,897.31

158.90

1,502.86

220.12

2,724.79

767.02

70.67

- 

-

10.29

Total Financial Liabilities

407.28            -   

37,367.00

301.77             -   

36,910.37

253

- 

-

7.74

301.77

-

- 

Total Financial Assets

2,078.73

-             

10,723.26 2,117.94

-             

12,736.00

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(b)   Fair value hierarchy

This section explains the judgments and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments 
that are (a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values 
are  disclosed  in  the  financial  statements.  To  provide  an  indication  about  the  reliability  of  the  inputs  used  in 
determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under 
the accounting standard. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value - 
recurring fair value measurements as at March 31, 
2023

Financial instruments at FVTPL

Unquoted equity instruments

Preference Shares

Debentures

Financial Guarantee Obligations

Assets and liabilities for which fair values are 
disclosed as at March 31, 2023

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings (including finance lease obligation and 
interest)

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value - 
recurring fair value measurements as at March 31, 
2022

Financial instruments at FVTPL

Unquoted equity instruments

Quoted equity instruments

Mutual Fund

Preference Shares

Debentures

Financial Guarantee Obligations

Assets and liabilities for which fair values are 
disclosed as at March 31, 2022

Financial Liabilities

Borrowings (including finance lease obligation and 
interest)

There were no transfers between any levels during the year

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(` in Crore)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.60

0.60

678.62

678.62

1,399.51

1,399.51

407.28

407.28

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

14,290.34 14,290.34

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

(` in Crore)

-

2.80

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.73

3.73

-

2.80

678.62

678.62

1,432.79

1,432.79

301.77

301.77

14,495.70 14,495.70

Level 1: : hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes mutual funds that 
have a quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued 
using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NAV.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-
counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data 
and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument 
are observable, the instrument is included in level 2

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included 
in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, preference shares and debentures which are included in 
level 3

254

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(c)   Valuation technique used to determine fair value

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include

—   the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments

—   the  fair  value  of  the  remaining    financial  instruments  is  determined  using  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  / 

Earnings / EBITDA multiple method.

All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 1 and 2 except for unlisted equity securities, where 
the fair values have been determined based on present values and the discount rates used were adjusted for 
counterparty or own credit risk.

.

(d) 

Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

Particulars

As at March 31, 2021

Other  fair  value  gains(losses)  recognised  in  Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss (unrealised)

Financial Assets purchased during the year

As at March 31, 2022

Other  fair  value  gains(losses)  recognised  in  Consolidated 
Statement of Profit and Loss (unrealised)

Financial Assets sold during the year

As at March 31, 2023

(e)   Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost 

Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities

(` in Crore)

2,335.43

(30.39)

(189.90)

2,115.14

(36.00)

(0.41)

2,078.73

200.54

(101.23)

-

301.77

(105.52)

407.29

 (` in Crore)

Particulars

 As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

Financial liabilities

Borrowings (including finance lease 
obligations and interest accrued thereon)

Carrying 
amount

Fair value

Carrying 
amount

Fair 
value

14,290.34

14,290.34

14,495.70

14,495.70

The  carrying  amounts  of  trade  receivables,  trade  payables,  advances  to  employees  including  interest  thereon 
(secured/unsecured), intercorporate deposits, security deposits, deposits from customers, other receivable, loans 
to employees, interest receivables, subordinate debt, unpaid dividends, bank deposits with original maturity of 
more  than  3  months  but  less  than  12  months,  bank  deposits  with  more  than  12  months  maturity,  capital 
creditors, loans to employee  and cash and cash equivalents are considered to have their fair values approximately 
equal to their carrying values. The fair values for other assets and liabilities were calculated based on cash flows 
discounted using a current lending rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy if there 
is inclusion of unobservable inputs including counterparty credit risk. The fair values of non-current borrowings 
and finance lease obligations are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. They are classified 
as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk.

255

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(f) 

Valuation Inputs and relationship to fair value 

Particulars

Fair Value as at
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

Valuation  
Techniques

Equity Instruments

0.60

Preference Shares

678.62

Debentures

1,399.51

3.73 Earnings/EBIDTA 
Multiple Method
678.62 Discounted Cash 

Flow
1,432.79 Discounted Cash 
Flow

Financial Guarantee 
Obligation

407.28

301.77 Credit Default Swap 

(CDS)

Significant 
unobservable inputs 
and range
Earning growth Factor 
7% to 9%
Discount rate: 11% to 
13%
Discount rate: 11% to 
13%
Five year Credit Default 
swap (“CDS”) spread of 
Sovereign Bond 

(B)  Financial Risk Management

The Company’s business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit 
risk. The Company's senior management has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's 
risk management framework. The Company has constituted a Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for 
developing and monitoring the Company's risk management policies

The  Company’s  risk  management  is  carried  out  by  the  treasury  department  under  policies  approved  by  the  board 
of  directors.  Treasury  Department  identifies,  evaluates  and  hedge  financial  risks  in  close  cooperation  the  Company’s 
operating units.

(a)   Credit risk

The  Company  is  exposed  to  credit  risk,  which  is  the  risk  that  one  party  to  a  financial  instrument  will  cause 
a  financial  loss  for  the  other  party  by  failing  to  discharge  an  obligation.  Credit  risk  arises  from  cash  and  cash 
equivalents, investments carried at amortised cost or fair value through profit & loss and deposits with banks and 
financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to trade/non-trade customers including outstanding receivables.

(i) 

Credit risk management

 Credit risk is managed at segment level and corporate level depending on the policy surrounding credit risk 
management. For banks and 

 financial  institutions,  only  high  rated  banks/institutions  are  accepted.  Generally  all  policies  surrounding 
credit risk have been managed at segment and corporate level. Each segment is responsible for managing 
and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and 
conditions are offered. For other financial assets, the Company assesses and manages credit risk based on 
internal credit rating system. The finance function consists of a separate team who assess and maintain 
an internal credit rating system. Internal credit rating is performed on a Company basis for each class of 
financial  instruments  with  different  characteristics.  The  Company  assigns  the  following  credit  ratings  to 
each class of financial assets based on the assumptions, inputs and factors specific to the class of financial 
assets.

Rating 1:  High-quality assets, negligible credit risk

Rating 2:  Quality assets, low credit risk

Rating 3:  Medium to low quality assets, Moderate to high credit risk

Rating 4:  Doubtful assets, credit-impaired

(ii)   Provision for expected credit losses

Trade receivables, retentions on contract and amounts due from customers for contract work

 The provision for expected credit losses on financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default 
and  expected  loss  rates.  The  Company  uses  judgement  in  making  these  assumptions  and  selecting  the 
inputs, based on the Company’s past history, existing market conditions, current creditability of the party 
as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

Investments other than equity instruments

 Investments in financial assets other than equity instruments are exposed to the risk of loss that may occur 
in future from the failure of counterparties or issuers to make payments according to the terms of the 
contract. The maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial assets is the carrying amount of 
that class of financial instruments presented in the balance sheet.

256

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

. 

Year ended March 31, 2023:
Expected credit loss for financial assets where general model is applied

Particulars

Asset group

Financial assets 
for which credit 
risk has / has 
not increased 
significantly since 
initial recognition

Loss allowance 
measured at 12 
month /Life time 
expected credit 
losses

Security 
deposits

 Interest 
and Other 
receivables

Internal 
credit 
rating

Estimated 
gross 
carrying 
amount at 
default

Expected 
probability 
of default

Expected 
credit 
losses

 (` in Crore)

Carrying 
amount 
net of 
provision

Rating 1

28.42

0%

NIL

28.42

Rating 2

2,047.53

7%

143.42

1,904.11

Inter Corporate 
Deposit

Rating 2 
/ 3

8,338.99

46% 3,829.14

4,509.85

Year ended March 31, 2022
Expected credit loss for financial assets where general model is applied

Particulars

Asset group

Internal 
credit rating

Expected 
probability 
of default

Expected 
credit 
losses

Estimated 
gross 
carrying 
amount at 
default

(` in Crore)

Carrying 
amount 
net of 
provision

Financial assets 
for which credit 
risk has / has 
not increased 
significantly since 
initial recognition

Loss allowance 
measured at 12 
month /Life time 
expected credit 
losses

Security 
deposits

Interest 
and Other 
receivables

Inter 
Corporate 
Deposit

Rating 1

35.55

0%

NIL

35.55

Rating 2

2,499.92

6%

143.03

2,356.89

Rating 2 / 3

8,501.15

45% 3,829.14

4,279.01

(iii)    Reconciliation of loss allowance provision -Trade receivables, retentions on contract under general model approach

Reconciliation of loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2021

Changes in loss allowances

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2022

Changes in loss allowances

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2023

(` in Crore)

Lifetime expected credit losses  
measured using simplified approach

297.35

46.37

343.72

1,672.71

1,970.06

(iv)   Reconciliation of loss allowance provision - Other than trade receivables, retentions on contract under general model 

approach

Reconciliation of loss allowance

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2021

Add / (Less): Changes in loss allowances 

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2022

Add / (Less): Changes in loss allowances

Loss allowance as at March 31, 2023

(` in Crore)

Lifetime expected credit losses  
measured using simplified 
approach

3,972.17

      -

3,972.17

0.39

3,972.56

257

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(b)   Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding 
through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. 
Due  to  the  dynamic  nature  of  the  underlying  businesses,  Company  treasury  maintains  flexibility  in  funding  by  maintaining 
availability under committed credit lines.

Management  monitors  rolling  forecasts  of  the  Company’s  liquidity  position  and  cash  and  cash  equivalents  on  the  basis  of 
expected cash flows. This is generally carried out at local level in the operating companies of the Company in accordance with 
practice and limits set by the Company. These limits vary by location to take into account the liquidity of the market in which 
the entity operates. In addition, the Company’s liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows in major currencies 
and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and 
external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.

Further in view of the certain cash flow mismatches the Company is considering debt resolution plan. Also the time bound 
monetisation  of  assets  as  well  as  favorable  and  timely  outcome  of  various  claims  will  enable  the  Company  to  meet  its 
obligation. The Company is confident that such cash flows would enable it to service its debt, realise its assets and discharge 
its liabilities in the normal course of its business.

(i)   Maturities of financial liabilities

The tables below analyse the Company’s financial liabilities into relevant maturities based on their contractual maturities 
for all financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and undiscounted and include contractual interest 
payment.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities

March 31, 2023

Non-derivatives

Borrowings*

Trade payables (Including Retention payable)

Security and Other Deposits

Financial guarantee obligation

NHAI Premium Payable

Creditors for Capital Expenditure

Lease Liability

Other finance liabilities

Less than  
1 year

More than  
1 year

 (` in Crore)

Total

9,816.39

4,740.96

14,557.35

17,534.41

1,847.79

18.72

17,553.13

8.62

1,856.31

511.86

587.21

8.17

161.10

407.28

407.28

4,242.09

4,753.95

0.36

54.01

-

587.57

62.18

161.10

Total non-derivative liabilities

30,466.83

9,472.05

39,938.88

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities

Less than  
1 year

More than  
1 year

Total

March 31, 2022

Non-derivatives

Borrowings*

Trade payables (Including Retention payable)

Security and other deposits 

Financial guarantee obligation

NHAI Premium Payable

Creditors for Capital Expenditure

Lease Liability

Other Financial Liability

9,129.64

5,762.98

14,892.62

16,881.82

1,714.13

434.87

767.02

7.00

231.90

15.49

16,897.31

8.85

1,722.98

301.77

301.77

4,533.64

4,968.51

-

63.67

-

767.02

70.67

231.90

Total non-derivative liabilities

29.166.38

10,686.40

39,852.78

*Includes contractual interest payments based on the interest rate prevailing at the reporting date.

258

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(c)   Market risk

(i)  

Foreign currency risk

The Company operates in a business that exposes it to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, 
primarily with  respect to the USD. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised 
assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Company’s functional currency (INR). The risk is measured 
through a forecast of highly probable foreign currency cash flows. The objective of the Company is to minimise the 
volatility of the INR cash flows of highly probable forecast transactions.

Foreign exchange forward contracts are taken to manage such risk.

Particulars

Financial assets

Investment in preference shares

Trade Receivable

Advance to Vendors

Exposure to foreign currency risk (assets)

Financial liabilities

Borrowing

Trade payables

Advance from customer

Other payables

Exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities)

As at March 31, 2023

As at March 31, 2022

USD 
In Crore

EUR 
In Crore

USD 
In Crore

EUR 
In Crore

9.81

30.16

1.09

41.06

6.12

6.99

-

0.78

13.89

-

0.07

-

0.07

2.29

2.63

-

0.09

5.00

9.81

29.34

1.28

40.43

6.65

7.27

0.20

1.52

15.64

-

1.34

-

1.34

2.23

2.63

-

0.99

5.85

The outstanding Euro and SEK denominated balance being insignificant has not been considered

Sensitivity

The  sensitivity  of  profit  or  loss  to  changes  in  the  exchange  rates  arises  mainly  from  foreign  currency  denominated 
financial instruments and from foreign forward exchange contracts.

Particulars

INR/USD - Increase by 6%*

INR/USD - Decrease by 6%*

INR/EURO - Increase by 6%*

INR/EURO - Decrease by 6%*

*Holding all other variables constant

(ii)   Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

(` in Crore)

Impact on profit/(loss) before tax 

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

133.97

(133.97)

(26.46)

26.46

112.76

(112.76)

(22.79)

22.79

The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Company 
to cash flow interest rate risk. During March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, the Company’s borrowings at variable rate 
were mainly denominated in INR. The Company’s fixed rate borrowings are carried at amortised cost. They are therefore 
not subject to interest rate risk as defined in Ind AS 107.

259

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

(a) 

Interest rate risk exposure

The  exposure  of  the  Company’s  borrowing  to  interest  rate  changes  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  are  as 
follows:

 Particulars

Variable rate borrowings

Fixed rate borrowings

Total borrowings

(` in Crore)

As at  
March 31, 2023

As at  
March 31, 2022

10,261.60

10,804.83

1,185.85

1,842.34

11,447.55

12,647.17

As at the end of the reporting period, the Company had the following variable rate borrowings outstanding:

Particulars

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

Balance  
(` Crore)

% of total 
loans

Weighted 
average 
interest rate

Balance  
(` Crore)

% of total 
loans

Borrowings

12.16% 10,261.60

89.64%

11.95% 10,804.83

85.43%

An analysis by maturities is provided above. The percentage of total loans shows the proportion of loans that are 
currently at variable rates in relation to the total amount of borrowings

(b) 

Sensitivity
Profit or loss is sensitive to higher/lower interest expense from borrowings as a result of changes in interest rates

Particulars

Interest rates – increase by 100 basis points*

Interest rates – decrease by 20 basis points*

*Holding all other variables constant

(iii)   Price risk

(a) 

Exposure

 (` in Crore)

Impact on profit before tax

March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022

(102.62)

20.52

(108.05)

21.61

The  Company’s  exposure  to  equity  securities  price  risk  arises  from  unquoted/quoted  equity  investments  and 
quoted mutual funds held by the Company and classified in the balance sheet as fair value through profit and loss. 
To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Company invests only in accordance with 
the limits set by the Company.

(b)   Sensitivity

 Particulars

Price increase by 10%

Price decrease by 10%

` Crore

 Impact on other components of equity 

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

0.06

(0.06)

0.37

(0.37)

260

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023

42.  Capital Management

(a)   The Group considers the following components of its Balance Sheet to be managed capital:

1.  

Total equity – retained profit, general reserves and other reserves, share capital, share premium

2.   Working capital.

The Group manages its capital so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise returns 
to our shareholders. The capital structure of the Group is based on management’s judgement of the appropriate 
balance of key elements in order to meet its strategic and day-to-day needs. We consider the amount of capital 
in proportion to risk and manage the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk 
characteristics of the underlying assets.

The Group’s aims to translate profitable growth to superior cash generation through efficient capital management. 
The  Group's  policy  is  to  maintain  a  stable  and  strong  capital  structure  with  a  focus  on  total  equity  so  as  to 
maintain investor, creditor, and market confidence and to sustain future development and growth of its business. 
The  Group's  focus  is  on  keeping  strong  total  equity  base  to  ensure  independence,  security,  as  well  as  a  high 
financial flexibility for potential future borrowings, if required, without impacting the risk profile of the Group. The 
Group will take appropriate steps in order to maintain, or if necessary adjust, its capital structure.

The management monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to shareholders. The Group’s goal 
is to continue to be able to return excess liquidity to shareholders by continuing to distribute dividends in future 
periods.

(b)   Dividends

The Parent Company has not declared dividends for the year ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022.

As per our attached Report of even date
For Chaturvedi & Shah LLP 
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No: 101720W/W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No. 129439

For and on behalf of the Board

S S Kohli 
Sateesh Seth

Manjari Kacker   
K Ravikumar
Chhaya Virani
Punit Garg

Vijesh Babu Thota
Paresh Rathod

DIN – 00169907
DIN - 00004631

DIN – 06945359 
DIN - 00119753
DIN – 06953556
DIN - 00004407

} Directors

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer
Company Secretary

Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

Place :  Mumbai 
Date  :  May 30, 2023

261

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                   
ANNEXURE I

Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications  submitted along-with Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Results

Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2023
[See Regulation 33 / 52 of the SEBI (LODR) (Amendment) Regulations, 2016]

I

Sr. 
No.

Particulars

1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9

Turnover / Total income including regulatory income
Total Expenditure including exceptional items
Net loss for the year after tax
Earnings Per Share (`) 
Total Assets
Total Liabilities
Net Worth
Total  Equity

II

Audit Qualification (each audit qualification separately):

Audited Figures  
(` in Crore)  
(as reported before 
adjusting for 
qualifications)

Audited Figures  
(` in Crore) (audited 
figures after adjusting for 
qualifications) quoted in II 
(a)(2) and  II (a)(3)

23,195.91
25,661.58
-3,221.18
-112.98
60,993.06
51,699.41
9,145.04
13,953.21

23,195.91
25,661.58
-3,221.18
-112.98
60,993.06
51,699.41
3,833.02
13,953.21

Details of Audit Qualification:
1.  We refer to Note 13 to the consolidated financial results regarding the Holding Company has exposure in an EPC 
Company as on March 31, 2023 aggregating to ` 6505.29 Crore (net of provision of ` 3,972.17 Crore). Further, 
the Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to ` 1,775 Crore on behalf of the aforesaid EPC 
Company towards borrowings of the EPC Company.
According  to  the  Management  of  the  Holding  Company,  these  amounts  have  been  funded  mainly  for  general 
corporate purposes and towards funding of working capital requirements of the party which has been engaged 
in  providing  Engineering,  Procurement  and  Construction  (EPC)  services  primarily  to  the  Holding  Company,  its 
subsidiaries and its associates, the EPC Company will be able to meet its obligation. 
As referred in the above note, the Holding Company had further provided Corporate Guarantees of ` 4,895.87 
Crore in favour of certain companies towards their borrowings. According to the Management of the Company 
these amounts have been given for general corporate purposes.
We were unable to evaluate about the relationship, the recoverability and possible obligation towards the Corporate 
Guarantee given. Accordingly, we are unable to determine the consequential implications arising therefrom in the 
consolidated financial results.

2.  We  refer  to  Note  17  of  the  consolidated  financial  results  wherein  the  loss  on  invocation  of  shares  and/or  fair 
valuation  of  shares  held  as  investments  in  Reliance  Power  Limited  (RPower)  aggregating  to  `  5,312.02  Crore 
for the year ended March 31, 2020 was adjusted against the capital reserve/ capital reserve on consolidation as 
instead of charging the same in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The said treatment of loss on invocation and fair 
valuation of investments was not in accordance with the Ind AS 28 “Investment in Associates and Joint Venture”, 
Ind  AS  1  “Presentation  of  Financial  Statements”  and  Ind  AS  109  “Financial  Instruments”.  Had  the  Company 
followed the above Ind AS’s the Net Worth of the Group as at March 31, 2022and March 31, 2023would have 
been lower by ` 5,312.02 Crore.

3.  We draw attention to Note no. 11 of the Statement which sets out the fact that, Vidarbha Industries Power Limited 
(VIPL),  wholly  owned  subsidiary  company  of  Reliance  Power  Limited  (RPower),  has  incurred  losses  during  the 
quarter and year ended March 31, 2023 as well as during the previous years, its current liabilities exceeds current 
assets, Power Purchase Agreement with Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited stands terminated w.e.f. December 16, 
2019, its plant remaining un-operational since January 15, 2019 and certain lenders has filed an application under 
the provision of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and Debt Recovery Tribunal. These events and conditions indicate 
material uncertainty exists that may cast a significant doubt on the ability of VIPL to continue as a going concern. 
However the accounts of VIPL have been prepared on a going concern for the factors stated in the aforesaid note. 
The auditors of Reliance Power Limited (Rpower) are unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence 
regarding management’s use of the going concern assumption in the preparation of consolidated financial results, 
in view of the events and conditions more explained in the Note 11 of the Statement does not adequately support 
the  use  of  going  concern  assumption  in  preparation  of  the  financial  results  of  VIPL.  This  has  been  referred  by 
Rpower auditors in their audit report as a qualification.

Type of Audit Qualification : Qualified Opinion / Disclaimer of 
Opinion / Adverse Opinion

Disclaimer of Opinion

Frequency of qualification:  
Whether appeared first time / repetitive / since how long 
continuing

1.   Item II(a)(1) Since year ended March 31, 2019
2.   Item II(a)(2) – Since year ended March 31, 2020
3.   Item II(a)(3) – Since year ended March 31, 2022

a.

b.

c.

262

Reliance Infrastructure Limited 
 
 
 
ANNEXURE I

d.

e.

For Audit Qualification(s) where the impact is quantified by the auditor, Management's views:
With respect to  Item II(a)(2) Management view as below :
During the year ended March 31, 2020 ` 3,215.77 Crore being the loss on invocation of pledge of shares of RPower 
held by the Parent Company has been adjusted against the capital reserve/capital reserve on consolidation. According to 
the management of the Parent Company, this is an extremely rare circumstance where even though the value of long 
term strategic investment is high, the same is being disposed off at much lower value for the reasons beyond the control 
of the Parent Company, thereby causing the said loss to the Parent Company. Hence, being the capital loss, the same 
has been adjusted against the capital reserve. 
Further,  due  to  said  invocation,  during  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  investment  in  RPower  has  been  reduced  to 
12.77% of its paid-up share capital. Accordingly in terms of Ind AS 28 on Investments in Associates, RPower ceases to 
be an associate of the Parent Company. Although this being strategic investment and Parent Company continues to be 
promoter of the RPower, due to the invocations of the shares by the lenders for the reasons beyond the control of the 
Parent Company the balance investments in RPower have been carried at fair value in accordance with Ind AS 109 on 
financial instruments and valued at current market price and loss of ` 2,096.25 crore being the capital loss, has been 
adjusted against the capital reserve.

 Not Determinable

 Management's estimation on the impact of audit qualification:
 If management is unable to estimate the impact, reasons for the same:

For Audit Qualifications where the impact is not quantified by the auditor with respect to II(a)(1)& II(a)(3) above:
(i)  
(ii)  
With respect to  Item II(a)(1) Management view is, as below:
The Reliance Group of companies of which the Parent Company is a part, supported an independent Company (“EPC 
Company”)  to  inter  alia  undertake  contracts  and  assignments  for  the  large  number  of  varied  projects  in  the  fields  of 
Power (Thermal, Hydro and Nuclear), Roads, Telecom, Metro Rail, etc. which were proposed and/or under development 
by  the  Reliance  Group.  To  this  end  along  with  other  companies  of  the  Reliance  Group,  the  Parent  Company  funded 
EPC Company by way of project advances, subscription of its debentures and inter corporate deposits given. The total 
exposure  of  the  Company  as  on  March  31,  2023  is  `  6,505.29  crore  (net  of  provision  of  `  3,972.17  crore).  The 
Company had also provided corporate guarantees aggregating to ` 1,775 crore.  The activities of EPC Company have 
been impacted by the reduced project activities of the companies of the Reliance Group.
Given the huge opportunity in the EPC field particularly considering the Government of India's thrust on infrastructure 
sector coupled with increasing project and EPC activities, the EPC Company with its experience will be able to achieve 
substantial project activities in excess of its current levels, thus enabling the EPC Company to meet its obligations. Based 
on the available facts, the provision made is adequate to deal with any contingency relating to recovery from the EPC 
Company. The Company had further provided corporate guarantees of ` 4,895.87 crore on behalf of certain companies 
towards their borrowings. As per the reasonable estimate of the Management of the Company, it does not expect any 
obligation against the above guarantee amount.
With respect to  Item II(a)(3) Management view as below :
Vidarbha  Industries  Power  Limited  (VIPL),  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Reliance  Power,  an  associate  of  the  Parent 
Company, has incurred operating losses during the current period as well as in the previous years and its current liabilities 
exceeds its current assets. VIPL's ability to meet its obligation is dependent on outcome of material uncertain events 
pending  before  various  forum  i.e.  Appellate  Tribunal  for  Electricity  (APTEL),  Hon’ble  Supreme  Court  (SC).  Lender’s 
Application filed under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC) pending before Hon’ble National 
Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). VIPL has been in discussion with all its lenders for a resolution outside the Corporate 
Insolvency  Resolution  Process  (CIRP).  In  view  of  the  above,  accounts  of  the  VIPL  have  been  prepared  on  a  “Going 
Concern” basis. This has been referred by VIPL auditors in their audit report as a qualification.

(iii)   Auditors’ Comments on (i) or (ii) above:

Impact is not determinable.

III

Signatories:

Punit Garg
VijeshThota
K Ravikumar#

(Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer)
(Chief Financial Officer)   
(Audit Committee Chairman)

Statutory Auditors
For Chaturvedi& Shah  LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No:101720W /W100355

Gaurav Jain
Partner
Membership No.129439
UDIN: 23129439BGXZQK6178

Place: Mumbai
Date: May 30, 2023

*present in the meeting through audio visual means

263

Reliance Infrastructure LimitedStatement containing salient features of the financial statements of Subsidiaries/Associates/Joint Ventures

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