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Resources & Energy Group

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FY2023 Annual Report · Resources & Energy Group
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ASX Release  

29 September 2023 

Annual Report 2023 

Attached is the Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2023 of Resources & Energy 
Group Limited. 

Authorised for release by the Board. 

Warren Kember 
Company Secretary 

Investor enquiries: 

J. Daniel Moore 
Chief Executive Officer 
E: rjpoole@rezgroup.com.au  
P: +61 2 9227 8900 

Suite 301 Level 3, 66 Hunter Street Sydney NSW 2000 
GPO Box 2537, Sydney NSW 2001 
T:  +612 9227 8900 
E:  communications@rezgroup.com.au 
W: www.rezgroup.com.au 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL REPORT
30 June 2023

Business Objective

Contents

Corporate Directory

Directors' Report

Mineral Resources & Ore Reserves

Financial Report 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Notes to the Financial Statements

Directors' Declaration

Auditor's Independence Declaration
Independent Auditor's Report
Security Holders' Information

2

3-16

17

18

19

20
21
22-50

51

52
53-56
57-58

Resources and Energy Group Limited (ASX:REZ) is 
an independent, ASX-listed mineral resources 
explorer, developer and producer, holding mining 
leases in Western Australia and Queensland. REZ 
aims to develop a portfolio of mining tenements 
through to production. REZ is currently focused on 
the development of the flagship East Menzies Gold 
Project (EMGP) 130km north of Kalgoorlie in 
Western Australia. EMGP represents a +100km2 
package of contiguous mining, exploration, and 
prospecting licenses, which are located within a 
significant orogenic lode gold province.

Cover photo
Mining operations at Granny Venn in the East 
Menzies Gold Project

Annual Report
June 2023

1

Corporate Directory

Directors

Gavin Rezos
Richard Poole
J Daniel Moore

Company Secretary

Warren Kember

Share Registry
      Automic Group
      Level 5, 126 Phillip St,

      Sydney, NSW 2000

Telephone 1300 288 664/(02) 9698 5414
Email: hello@automicgroup.com.au

Auditor

RSM Australia Partners
Level 13, 60 Castlereagh Street
Sydney,  NSW  2000

Stock Exchange Listing

Resources & Energy Group Limited's fully paid 
ordinary shares are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX:REZ)

Registered Office
  Level 3, Suite 301

      66 Hunter Street
      Sydney, NSW   2000

      Telephone +(612) 9227 8900

      Facsimile +(612) 9227 8901

  ABN: 12 110 005 822

  Web site: www.rezgroup.com.au

Solicitor

Steinepreis Paganin
Level 4, 16 Milligan Street
Perth, WA 6000

Bankers

National Australia Bank
255 George Street
Sydney, NSW 2000

Annual Report
June 2023

2

Directors' Report

The directors present their report together with the annual Financial Report of Resources & Energy Group Limited 
(Company) and its controlled entities (the Group or consolidated entity) for the year ended 30 June 2023 and the 
Independent Audit Report thereon.

Directors

The details of directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year to the date of this 
report are set out below.

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities

Mr Gavin Rezos
Bachelor of Laws, LLB, BA
Chairman, non-executive director, independent
Appointed: 22 April 2016
Completed years of service:  7 years

Mr Rezos has extensive Australian and international investment banking experience and is a former investment 
banking Director of HSBC Group with regional roles during his career in London, Sydney and Dubai. Mr Rezos has 
held CEO  or directorship roles  of companies in the technology and resources sectors in Australia, the UK and the 
US and was formerly a non-executive director Iluka Resources Limited and of Rowing Australia. He is currently non-
exective deputy Chairman of Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, non-executive Chairman of Kuniko Limited and  
principal of Viaticus Capital.  Non-executive director positions held during the past 3 years: Vulcan Energy Resources 
Limited and Kuniko Limited.

Mr Richard Poole
Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of Commerce, LLB, ASIA
Director and Chief Executive Officer, non-independent
Appointed: 12 July 2004
Completed years of service: 18 years

Mr Poole commenced his career as a lawyer specialising in mergers and acquisitions. He left the law in 1990 to build 
a research and development operation with operations in Japan, USA and Australia and added a manufacturing 
company in China in 1994. He successfully built the R&D company from its early stages to a public listed vehicle 
raising the necessary capital up to his departure in 1999. Since 1999 he has continued his involvement in fund raising 
and the development of companies. He is a principal of Arthur Phillip Pty Limited a corporate advisory firm providing 
investment services and he is an experienced corporate advisor and entrepreneur.

Mr J Daniel Moore
Chief Executive Officer and Director, non-independent
Appointed: 14 July 2021
Completed years of service: 2 years

Mr Moore has extensive experience working with emerging companies in natural resources. He has been involved 
with Resource & Energy Group’s East Menzies Goldfields since 2013 when it was first listed on the ASX. Daniel is 
currently a Director of Marquee Resources (ASX: MQR) and a founder of Koch Metals and Centenario Lithium. 
Previously he held Non-Executive Director roles at iCollege (ASX: ICT), Coronado Resources now Race Oncology 
(ASX: RAC) and Stratum Metals now Locality Planning Energy (ASX: LPE).

Annual Report
June 2023

3

Directors' Report

Company Secretary

Mr Warren Kember
Bachelor of Commerce, MBA, Dip Applied Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Completed years of service: 7 years

Mr Kember is the Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary of the Group and is responsible for directing all 
financial, legal and risk management.  Mr Kember has significant experience in executive finance having served as 
Chief Financial Officer for a number of ASX listed companies in the construction, mining and technology sectors.  

Interests in the shares and options of the company and related bodies corporate
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of the Company were:

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole
Mr J Daniel Moore

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares

Number of 
Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares
        15,258,700            8,000,000 
        67,987,302            8,000,000 
        12,000,000          25,000,000 

Directors' meetings
The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the financial year and 
the number of meetings attended by each director were as follows:

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole
Mr J Daniel Moore

Dividends

Directors' meetings
Eligible to 
attend

Attended
                        8                           8 
                        8                           8 
                        8                           8 

No dividends have been paid or declared since the end of the previous financial year, nor do the directors 
recommend the declaration of a dividend (2022: Nil). 

Principal Activities

The principal activities of the Group are to explore and develop suitable mineral deposits, including gold and silver.

The Group had 2 employees at 30 June 2023 (2022: 3 employees).

Operating Results for the Year

Financial results
The loss after tax of the Group of continuing operations for the year ended 30 June 2023 was $1,333,066 (2022: 
Profit $317,898). 

Annual Report
June 2023

4

Directors' Report

East Menzies Prospect (EMP)
The East Menzies Gold Project is located 130km north of Kalgoorlie, with a collective surface area of 103km2 and 
consists of over 50 tenements, a mixture of mining leases, mining lease applications, prospecting leases and 
prospecting lease applications. These mining and exploration instruments are host to a 20km continuous strike of a 
mineralised Greenstone Belt, including the Springfield Venn Gold Corridor, and the Goodenough Syncline.  The 
package of contiguous mining, exploration, and prospecting licenses which are prospective for precious metals, 
nickel, and other technology metals. The tenements are located within a significant orogenic lode gold province.

The EMP currently encompasses seven operational areas, including the Gigante Grande Gold prospect on the east 
side project area, which has been subdivided into three geographical domains (North, Central and South. In the 
southwest, drilling investigations at Springfield have intersected magmatic Nisulphides. This is a significant and 
material exploration result that has opened a large tract of prospective ground for nickel, cobalt, copper, and platinum 
group elements. In the central west, the Company is investigating opportunities for mining operations in M29/189 
Granny Venn, M29/141 Goodenough, and M29/427 Maranoa. In the north exploration planning is underway to 
investigate the Venn Springfield corridor, from the northern end of the Granny Venn Open Pit to the Cock Robin 
prospect located in E29/929.

During the financial year the Company focused on its Springfield Nickel Project where activities identified a large and 
shallow nickel deposit with prospects for open cut development.  Modelling and mine planning work on the 
Companies Goodenough and Maranoa Gold projects has also commenced with emphasis on exploiting zones of 
shallow gold mineralisation which have potential to support short campaign style mining operations.

A drilling campaign at the Springfield Nickel Prospect showed multi element and precious metal assay results.  Drill 
hole number SFRC016 confirmed the hole intersected a significant interval of Meta-Komatiite hosted Nickel 
sulphides. This comprises a principal mineralized interval of 8m @ 0.64% Ni, 469ppm Co and 45ppb (Pt+Pd) from 
102m, within a broader interval of 17m @ 0.40% Ni, 295 ppm Co and 32ppb (Pt+Pd) from 96m downhole.

SFRC016 also returned several zones of polymetallic mineralisation within the Nickel intercepts including 8m @ 
0.38% Zn from 102m. From 58m down the hole, the upper volcano-sedimentary sequence also hosted elevated 
Silver, Lead and Zinc mineralisation comprising 15m @ 3.2gt/ag and 0.08% As, including 3m@ 0.14% Pb and 0.41% 
Zn from 68m.

The Nickel and Zinc mineralisation encountered in SFRC16 is consistent with drill assays by CRA in 1969, (3m @ 
0.38% Zn in MEPD01), BHP in 1986 (22m @ 0.29% Zn in JR011), and Great Australian Resource in 2004 (8m @ 
1.5% Zn in MZR005). From this association it is reasonable to conclude these intervals are part of a system of 
mineralisation which is potentially ~3.5km long (north to south), and ~1.5km wide (east to west).

Annual Report
June 2023

5

Directors' Report

East Menzies Project Location Plan

Annual Report
June 2023

6

Directors' Report

A summary of the significant results obtained to date on the Springfield Prospect is presented below.

Springfield Prospect Schematic Long Section

The prospective sequence at Springfield is interpreted to dip to the west, and run to surface, where it is represented 
by several gossanous outcrops along the eastern side of the prospect. Only skeletal regolith cover is present, with 
little or no lateritic duricrust. Lower saprocks transition to fresh rock at relatively shallow depths of between 50 and 
60m. Whilst these observations are preliminary in nature, they indicate that the Springfield Prospect has the potential 
to progress into a significant nickel discovery with potential for open cut operations.

Annual Report
June 2023

7

Directors' Report

A program of diamond drilling has been designed as a step out from SFRC016 to recover additional sample for 
petrological, metallurgical, and structural analysis. This work will also involve the installation of 50mm casing sleaves 
to enable completion of down hole geophysical surveys. Borehole SFRC017, which was terminated at 112m depth 
due to excessive water make, will also be completed to the original target depth of 180m. In parallel with coring 
operations a program of RC drilling commence in July. This work will be drill testing the current structural 
interpretation to the north-south, east, and west of SFRC016. These step out holes will assist in confirming the 
continuity of mineralisation in terms of thickness and grade, along strike, and dip.

Modelling and mine planning work on the Companies Goodenough and Maranoa Gold projects was commenced with 
emphasis on exploiting zones of shallow gold mineralisation which have potential to support short campaign style 
mining operations. As part of these investigations samples recovered from the March 2023 Maranoa and 
Goodenough gold drilling programs have been submitted to ALS for bulk leach extractable gold test work (BLEG). In 
the absence of any historical process recovery details, the BLEG results will provide an indication for amenability of 
the ore for gold recovery by conventional cyanide leach extraction.

An evaluation of the drilling investigations completed by the Company at Maranoa (M29/427) indicates that upper 
level stoping is not as extensive as has been modelled. To test this finding, a program of four shallow holes have 
been designed to investigate the historical workings at depths typically less than 10m. A program of work application 
has also been lodged to excavate several costeans, and recover a bulk sample of ore from the northern end of the 
Maranoa Lode.

At Goodenough (M29/141) the Company is investigating potential for the development of a opencut which would 
advance southwards from resource outcrop to a depth of about 25-30m. As with Maranoa, the Companies initial 
evaluation indicates that historical underground and open cut/underlay development is not as extensive as indicated 
on plan. 

Mount Mackenzie
The Mount Mackenzie Gold Project is located 150km north west of Rockhampton, Queensland. The project includes a 
28.4km2 tenement package held by the Group. 

During the year the Board undertook an evaluation of the benefits of continuing to hold and fund the development of 
the Mount Mackenzie prospect.  The results of this review determined that for the current level of financial resources, 
the Company could be expected to obtain greater value from its interests in its East Menzies tenement package.  The 
Board then began a process of discussion with possible parties for either a joint venture or outright sale.  This 
cummulated in an offer being made which the Board accepted for the outright sale of the Mount Mackenzie tenement 
package (refer Subsequent Events section below).

Annual Report
June 2023

8

Directors' Report

Tenements

Tenements held by the Group as of 30 June 2023 were as follows.

State

 Project

Number

Status

Queensland
Queensland
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia

Mt Mackenzie
Mt Mackenzie
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies

MDL2008
EPM10006

E29/0979
L29/0061
M29/0141
M29/0189
M29/0427
P29/2225(2)
P29/2270(1) 
P29/2391
P29/2395
P29/2408
P29/2409
P29/2455(3)
P29/2456
P29/2457
P29/2458
P29/2459
P29/2460
P29/2461
P29/2469
P29/2470
P29/2471
P29/2472
P29/2473
P29/2474
P29/2492
P29/2494
P29/2496
P29/2497
P29/2500
P29/2528
P29/2553
P29/2554
P29/2555
P29/2556
P29/2557
P29/2558
P29/2563
P29/2564

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

REZ 
beneficial 
ownership

100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

Expiry

01 Nov 2024
28 Mar 2028
23/02/2027
31/03/2041
31/07/2033
15/10/2040
11/02/2040
4/09/2020
22/04/2021
2/04/2025
19/04/2025
2/07/2025
28/09/2025
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
31/01/2027
24/03/2024
16/07/2023
14/06/2024
25/03/2024
25/03/2024
12/03/2024
14/06/2024
14/06/2024
25/03/2024
25/03/2024
25/03/2024
24/10/2023
15/11/2024
15/11/2024
15/11/2024
15/11/2024
15/11/2024
15/11/2024
17/11/2024
16/11/2024

Annual Report
June 2023

9

Directors' Report

State

 Project

Number

Status

Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia

Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies
Menzies

P29/2565
P29/2566
P29/2567
P29/2568
P29/2595
P29/2596
P29/2599
P29/2600
P29/2601
P29/2602
P29/2603
P29/2604
P29/2619
P29/2620
P29/2621
P29/2622
P29/2623
P29/2624
P29/2625

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

REZ 
beneficial 
ownership

100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

Expiry

16/11/2024
16/11/2024
16/11/2024
16/11/2024
3/11/2025
3/11/2025
15/11/2025
18/05/2025
18/05/2025
18/05/2025
Pending
18/05/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025
4/11/2025

Note 1,2: Mining licence application in progress, prospecting licence remains in place until granted
Note 3   : Extension of 4 years applied for, will continue as prospecting tenement until determined

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

During the financial year there were no significant changes to the Group's activities.   

Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. As 
disclosed in the financial statements, the Group incurred a loss of $1,333,066 from continuing operations and had net 
cash outflows from operating activities of $1,110,259 for the year ended 30 June 2023. The ability to continue as a 
going concern and realise its exploration assets is dependent on a number of factors, the most significant of which is 
to source additional funding via share placement to continue its operations.

These factors indicate a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the Group will continue 
as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of 
business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

Annual Report
June 2023

10

Directors' Report

The Directors believe that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going 
concern, after consideration of the following factors: 

•        The Group has net current assets of $1,515,505 and net assets of $9,683,173 at balance date;
•        The Group has a cash balance of $704,982 as at the end of current financial year;
•        The Group raised $2,422,850 net of costs in prior year (per note 14) 

and is in the process of inititiating a further capital raise; 

•        The ability for the directors to scale back activities in order to preserve cash when required; and
•        If required, the Group has the ability to reduce discretionary spending in its consultancy expenditures.
Accordingly, the Directors believe that the consolidated entity will be able to continue as a going concern and that it is 
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded assets or 
liabilities that might be necessary if the Group does not continue as a going concern.

Significant Events After Balance Date

Other than as set out below there have been no significant events occurring after the balance date which may affect 
either the Group's operations, results of those operations or the Group's state of affairs.

On 19 September 2023 the Company entered into a binding heads of agreement (Agreement) for the sale of the 
tenements and land held at the Mount Mackenzie prospect.  The Agreement, which is conditional upon the purchaser 
completing due diligence, provides the following consideration:

* $750,000 payable by 26 October 2023;

* $750,000 upon receipt of approval to commence mining activities or upon Aureus listing its securities on a 
recognised stock exchange; and

* an ongoing royalty of 1% of the market value of gold extracted.

Likely Development and Expected Results

Apart from the matters referred to above in the Operating Results for the year, other likely developments in the 
operations of the Group and the expected results of those operations in subsequent financials years have not been 
included in this report because the directors believe this could result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental Regulation and Performance

Exploration and development activities are subject to State and Federal laws and regulations. The Group has a policy 
of complying with its environmental performance obligations as a minimum, and during the reporting period, there has 
been no known breach of the environment regulations.  The Group is committed to ensuring the activities of its 
business are conducted in a way so as to minimise adverse impacts  on the environment and local communities.

Annual Report
June 2023

11

Directors' Report

Unissued Shares Under Securities

There were 83,000,000 share options on issue as at 30 June 2023 that can convert to ordinary shares in the ratio of 
one fully paid ordinary share for each share option.  No share options have been issued subsequent to the end of the 
financial year to the date of this report.

Option class
Class P

Vesting conditions
Vested

Class R

Class S

Class T

Class U

Class V

Vested

Vested

Vested

Vested

Grant date
14/10/2020

15/07/2021

Expiry date
30/09/2025

31/08/2026

Exercise 
price

Number of 
share options
$0.050       15,000,000 

$0.080          8,000,000 

14/09/2021

31/08/2026

$0.080       21,000,000 

15/09/2021

31/08/2026

$0.080       11,000,000 

27/10/2021

31/08/2026

$0.080          8,000,000 

Not vested

24/11/2022

24/11/2027

$0.080       20,000,000 

Share options on issue at 30 June 2023 

      83,000,000 

No shares were issued during the financial year as a result of the exercise of options

Indemnification and Insurance of Officers and Directors

REZ’s constitution indemnifies, to the extent permitted by law, officers of the Group when acting in their capacity in 
respect of:

•  liability to third parties (other than related entities) when acting in good faith; and

• costs and expenses of successfully defending legal proceedings and ancillary matters.

The Directors and the Company Secretary named earlier in this report have the benefit of the indemnity together with 
any other person in or who takes part in the management of the Group.

During the year REZ did not pay any premiums of insurance in respect of contracts insuring Directors, Company 
Secretary or other members of management against liabilities incurred in their capacity as Director or officers of the 
Group.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1 (where rounding 
is applicable) under the option available to the company under ASIC Class Order 98/0100. The company is an entity 
to which the Class Order applies.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company

No person has applied for leave of court to bring proceedings on behalf of the company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the company is party for the purpose of taking responsibility for the company for all or any part 
of those proceedings.  The Company and Group were not party to any such proceedings during the financial year.

Auditor Independence

A copy of the external auditor's declaration under Section 370C of the Corporations Act in relation to the audit for the 
financial year is attached to the Financial Statements.

Annual Report
June 2023

12

Directors' Report

Non-audit services

No non-audit services were provided during the current year by the auditor.

Remuneration Report (Audited)

The remuneration report, which has been audited, outlines the key management personnel remuneration 
arrangements for the consolidated entity, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its 
Regulations.  For the purposes of this report Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the Group are defined as those 
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
including executive and non-executive directors.

During the financial year ended 30 June 2023, KMP consisted of:

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole
Mr J Daniel Moore
Mr Warren Kember

Non-executive director and Chairman
Executive Director 
Non-executive director
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

In order for the Company and Group to prosper and enhance shareholder value, the Group must be able to attract 
and retain the highest calibre of executives.  At this stage of the Group's development, a framework has not been 
developed that links performance and KMP remuneration.  The responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee, 
which have been assumed by the full Board, include reviewing the remuneration of KMP and determining the nature 
and amount of emoluments of KMP on an annual basis.  In conducting this review reference is made to market and 
industry conditions. Remuneration packages, can consist of  base salary, fringe benefits, incentive schemes 
(including performance related bonuses), superannuation, and entitlements upon retirement or termination, are 
reviewed with due regard to performance and other relevant factors. 

Where appropriate, share-based remuneration is provided to encourage KMP to focus on improving shareholder 
value and also to reduce cash costs during the Group's development phase.

The aggregate amount of non-executive director fees is limited to $200,000 per annum as per a resolution of 
shareholders.  For further information, please refer to our corporate governance plan and annual governance 
statement on our web site at www.rezgroup.com.au.

Short-term incentives and long-term incentives

Due to the current size of the Group and the extent of its operations limited short-term incentives, such as 
performance based bonuses or longer term incentives, were provided to KMP other than as shown below.

Annual Report
June 2023

13

Directors' Report

Details of remuneration

Amounts paid or owing to KMP during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 are set out below.

Year ended 30 June 2023

Short-term 
benefits

Post 
employment

Share-based 
payments

Total

Salary & fees Superannuation
$

$

Equity settled
$

Directors

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole
Mr J Daniel Moore

Management

                  42,375 
                  33,000 
                234,850 

Mr Warren Kember (i)

                          -   

310,225

2,100
-

-

2,100

Percentage of 
renumeration 
in form of 
share based 
payments

%

0%
0%
18%

0%

15%

$

44,475
33,000
288,150

-
-
53,300

-

-

53,300

365,625

(i) Remuneration forms part of the fees charged by a director related entity.  Details of the nature of the engagement 
and the amount of fees charged are provided in Note 21 of the financial statements.

Amounts paid or owing to KMP during the financial year ended 30 June 2022 are set out below.

Year ended 30 June 2022

Short-term 
benefits

Post 
employment

Share-based 
payments

Salary & fees Superannuation
$

$

Equity settled
$

Total

$

Directors

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole
Mr J Daniel Moore

Management

                  50,800 
                  33,000 
                154,550 

Mr Warren Kember (i)

                          -   

238,350

-
-
-

-
-

148,800
148,800
93,000

         199,600 
         181,800 
         247,550 

83,600
474,200

           83,600 
712,550

Percentage of 
renumeration 
in form of 
share based 
payments

%

75%
82%
38%

0%
67%

(i) Remuneration forms part of the fees charged by a director related entity.  Details of the nature of the engagement 
and the amount of fees charged are provided in Note  of the financial statements.

Service agreements

The non-executive directors did not enter into any service agreements with the Group. The responsibilities of the 
Nomination Committee, which have been assumed by the full board, includes reviewing the appointment and 
retirement of Non-Executive Directors on a case by case basis. Currently all directors are required to be re-elected at 
least every three years and at least one-third of directors must retire at each Annual General Meeting.

The Company has entered into a Corporate Advisory and Business Development Mandate (Agreement) with entities 
ultimately controlled by interests associated with Mr Richard Poole (Arthur Phillip). The Agreement provides for the 
payment of fees for the raising of debt or equity capital and the charging of costs associated with the administration of 
the Group. 

Annual Report
June 2023

14

                
                     
           
                    
                     
           
               
         
                    
                     
                 
                
               
                    
             
                    
             
                    
               
                    
               
                    
             
Directors' Report

Arthur Phillip invoiced fees and expenses for the provision of management, accounting, office administration, 
consulting and company secretarial services to the Company, amounting to $292,920 (2022: $411,800), consisting of: 

Directors fees (as shown above under Details of Renumeration)

Share-based payment
Office rent

Accounting and company secretarial services

Management services

2023

$

2022

$

33,000

-

5,500

122,420

132,000

292,920

33,000

148,800

33,000

76,000

121,000

411,800

At the end of the financial year an amount of $493,364 for fees owing in prior years, which is subject to performance 
conditions, is included as a contingent liability in the financial statements.

Share options

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of KMP in the prior, 
current or future financial years are as follows:

Option class/Holder
Class L Mr Christian Price
Class M Mr Christian Price

Class S Mr Gavin Rezos

Class S Mr Richard Poole

Class S Mr J Daniel Moore

Class T Mr Warren Kember

Class V Mr J Daniel Moore

Number of share 
options
1,000,000
1,000,000

8,000,000

8,000,000

5,000,000

4,000,000

20,000,000
47,000,000

Grant date
18/12/2017
18/12/2017

14/09/2021

14/09/2021

14/09/2021

15/09/2021

24/11/2022

Expiry date
15/12/2022
15/12/2022

31/08/2026

31/08/2026

31/08/2026

31/08/2026

24/11/2027

Exercise 
price
$0.14
$0.14

Fair value per 
option at grant 
date
$0.03
$0.03

$0.08

$0.08

$0.08

$0.08

$0.08

$0.02

$0.02

$0.02

$0.02

$0.01

Share options carry no entitlement to dividends or right to vote.  No share options were exercised, cancelled or lapsed 
during the current or prior financial year. No person entitled to exercise share options had or has any right by virtue of 
the options to participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

Movements in Shares held by Key Management Personnel

2023

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole 
Mr J Daniel Moore
Mr Warren Kember

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other 
change

15,258,700
67,987,302
12,000,000
625,000

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

Balance at 
the end of the 
year
15,258,700
67,987,302
12,000,000
625,000

Annual Report
June 2023

15

           
             
                 
           
             
             
         
             
         
           
         
           
            
            
            
            
            
            
          
          
          
                    
                     
    
          
                    
                     
    
          
                    
                     
    
               
                    
                     
         
Directors' Report

Movements in Share Options held by Key Management Personnel

2023

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other 
change

Mr Gavin Rezos
Mr Richard Poole 
Mr J Daniel Moore
Mr Warren Kember

             8,000,000                         -                           -   
             8,000,000                         -                           -   
             5,000,000          20,000,000                         -   
             4,000,000                         -                           -   

Balance at 
the end of the 
year
8,000,000
8,000,000
25,000,000
4,000,000

End of remuneration report

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Mr Gavin Rezos, Chairman
Sydney, 29 September 2023

Annual Report
June 2023

16

      
      
    
      
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves

Group mineral resources as at 30 June 2023 were estimated at 4.4 million tonnes at 1.37g/t Au for 183,000 ounces AU and 862,000 ounces AG.  Mineral resource figures have 
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results'. 

Mineral Resources 

Project

Type

Cut off

30 June 2023

Mount Mackenzie

Open Cut

Oxide
Primary

Menzies

Goodenough
Granny Venn
Maranoa

Open Cut
Open Cut
Open Cut

30 June 2022

Mount Mackenzie

Open Cut

Oxide
Primary

Menzies

Goodenough
Granny Venn
Maranoa

Open Cut
Open Cut
Open Cut

(g/t)

0.35
0.55

1.00
1.00
1.00

0.35
0.55

1.00
1.00
1.00

Tonnes 
(kt)

Indicated
Gold 
metal 
(koz)

Gold 
grade 
(g/t)

Silver 
grade 
(g/t)

Tonnes 
(kt)

Silver 
metal 
(koz)

Inferred
Gold 
metal 
(koz)

Gold 
grade 
(g/t)

Silver 
grade 
(g/t)

Silver 
metal 
(koz)

Tonnes 
(kt)

Gold 
grade 
(g/t)

Total

Gold 
metal 
(koz)

Silver 
grade 
(g/t)

Silver 
metal 
(koz)

500
1,200

1.09
1.25

18.0
48.0

8.0
13.0

136
482

700
1,030

0.96
1.28

21.0
42.0

4.0
5.0

87
157

1,200
2,230

634

1.84

38.0

82
41
46

1.99
2.14
5.70

5.2
2.9
8.0

716
41
46

6.0
9.0

223
639

1.01
1.26

1.86
2.14
5.70

39.0
90.0

43.0
2.9
8.0

2,334

1.38

104.0

7.4

618

1,899

1.32

79.1

3.7

244

4,233

1.35

182.9

5.7

862

500
1,200

1.09
1.25

18.0
48.0

8.0
13.0

136
482

700
1,030

0.96
1.28

21.0
42.0

4.0
5.0

87
157

1,200
2,230

634

1.84

38.0

82.0
41.0
46.0

1.99
2.14
5.7

5.2
2.9
8.0

716
41
46

6.0
9.0

223
639

1.01
1.26

1.86
2.14
5.70

39.0
90.0

43.0
2.9
8.0

2,334

1.38

104.0

7.4

618

1,899

1.32

79.1

3.7

244

4,233

1.35

182.9

5.7

862

Competent Persons Statement and Consent

The information in this release that relates to mineral resources is based on and fairly represents information compiled by Mr. Michael Johnstone and Mr Todd Axford and who are members of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, and 
Principal Consultants for Minerva Geological Services (MGS) and Geko‐Co (GKC) respectively. MGS and GKC have been contracted by Resources & Energy Group Limited (the Company) to provide exploration management, advice and guidance to 
the company. Both Mr. Axford and Mr Johnstone have sufficient technical experience that is relevant to the reporting of exploration results to qualify as a competent person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr. Axford and Mr Johnstone consent to the inclusion in this release of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears.

This presentation contains information provided in releases made by the Company to the ASX on 26 February 2016, 21 June 2016  and 19 May 2020 concerning the Mt Mackenzie Resource and 11 June 2020, 3 November 2020, 14 January 2021, 22 
March 2021 and 4 May 2021 concerning Menzies.  The Company is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in previous ASX announcements and that all material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the estimates in the announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Annual Report
June 2023

17

        
      
    
     
   
    
        
        
       
        
         
        
         
     
       
   
    
        
      
    
      
     
   
    
      
       
      
         
      
         
      
     
       
   
     
    
      
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Continuing operations
Other income

Corporate and other administration costs
Director fees
Exploration and evaluation costs expensed
Employee benefits expense
Finance income
Depreciation
Amortisation of exploration and evaluation costs
Share-based payments expense
Insurance
Other expenses

Profit/(loss) before income tax 
Income tax benefit
Profit/(loss) after tax from continuing operations

Discontinued operations
Loss after tax from discontinued operations

Other comprehensive income

Notes

2023
$

2022
$

4(a)

-

    3,353,131 

4(b)
4(c)

10
18

(345,076)
(252,365)
(360,455)
(71,135)
74
(1,334)
-
(68,329)
(39,561)
(194,885)

(321,670)
(201,242)
(187,492)
(69,125)
6
(1,334)
(1,236,892)
(828,905)
(45,383)
(143,197)

5

(1,333,066)
-
(1,333,066)

317,898
-
317,898

11

(1,786,954)

(155,741)

-

-

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

(3,120,020)

162,157

Total comprehensive income/(loss) is attributable to:
Shareholders of Resource & Energy Group Limited

Continuing operations
Discontinued operations

Non- controlling interests
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations

(1,332,279)
(1,786,954)
(3,119,233)

319,532
(155,741)
163,791

(787)
-
(787)

(1,634)
-
(1,634)

(3,120,020)

162,157

Earnings per share for continuing operations
Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) – basic 
Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) – diluted

16
16

(0.27)
(0.27)

0.07
0.07

This consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
notes to the financial statements.

Annual Report
June 2023

18

                    
       
     
       
     
       
     
         
       
                 
                 
           
         
                    
  
         
     
         
       
       
     
    
      
                    
                  
    
      
    
     
                    
                  
    
      
    
      
    
     
    
      
              
         
                    
                  
              
         
    
      
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2023

Assets

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other assets
Assets held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current Assets
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital
Reserves
Accumulated losses

Notes

2023
$

2022
$

6
7
8
11

9
10

704,982
-
20,000
1,500,000

3,839,241
335,331
20,000
-

2,224,982

4,194,572

61,991
8,485,787

32,555
9,525,406

8,547,778

9,557,961

10,772,760

13,752,533

12
13

695,139
14,338

660,771
15,255

709,477

676,026

13

380,110

341,642

380,110

341,642

1,089,587

1,017,668

9,683,173

12,734,865

14
15

36,811,242
1,778,024
(31,268,804)

36,811,242
1,709,695
(28,149,571)

Total equity attributable to the shareholders of                                                         
Resources & Energy Group Limited
Non-controlling interests

Total equity

7,320,462

10,371,366

2,362,711
9,683,173

2,363,498
12,734,865

This consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial 
statements

Annual Report
June 2023

19

           
      
                       
         
             
           
        
                     
        
      
             
           
        
      
        
      
      
    
           
         
             
           
           
         
           
         
           
         
        
      
        
    
      
    
        
      
     
   
        
    
        
      
        
    
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Issued 
capital
$

Share option 
reserve
$

Accumulated 
losses
$

Non-
controlling 
interests
$

Total 
$

Balance at 1 July 2021

34,388,392

763,990

(28,313,361)

2,365,132

9,204,153

Total comprehensive income for the year
Issue of shares
Capital raising cost
Share-based payment

-
2,725,000
(302,150)
-

-
-
-
945,705

163,790
-
-
-

(1,634)
-
-
-

162,157
2,725,000
(302,150)
945,705

Balance at 30 June 2022

36,811,242

1,709,695

(28,149,571)

2,363,498

12,734,865

Balance at 1 July 2022

36,811,242

1,709,695

(28,149,571)

2,363,498

12,734,865

Total comprehensive loss for the year
Share-based payment

-
-

-
68,329

(3,119,233)
-

(787)
-

(3,120,020)
68,329

Balance at 30 June 2023

36,811,242

1,778,024

(31,268,804)

2,362,711

9,683,173

This consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial 
statements

Annual Report
June 2023

20

  
         
     
     
      
                   
                     
           
           
         
    
                     
                       
                    
      
      
                     
                       
                    
       
                   
         
                       
                    
         
  
      
     
     
    
  
      
     
     
    
                   
                     
       
              
    
                   
           
                       
                    
           
  
      
     
     
      
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees

Notes

2023
$

2022
$

        335,331 
(1,445,590)

    3,353,131 
(1,066,464)

Net cash flows provided by/(used in) operating activities

6(b)

(1,110,259)

2,286,667

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation costs capitalised

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Share placement
Transaction costs on issue of shares

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

(30,770)
(1,993,230)

-
(2,003,524)

(2,024,001)

(2,003,524)

-
-

-

2,725,000
(185,350)

2,539,650

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(3,134,259)

2,822,793

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

3,839,241

1,016,448

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

6(a)

704,982

3,839,241

This consolidated statement of cash flow should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial 
statements

Annual Report
June 2023

21

    
  
    
    
         
                   
    
  
    
  
                    
    
                    
     
                    
    
    
    
     
    
        
    
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

1

Corporate information

Resources & Energy Group Limited (the “Company”) is a listed public company incorporated and domiciled 
in Australia. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 comprise the Company 
and its controlled entities (together referred to as the “Group”). 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars which is the Company's functional 
and presentation currency.

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 September 2023.

The principal accounting policies are set out below.  These policies have been consistently applied unless 
otherwise noted.

2
a

Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations, and comply with 
other requirements of the law.

For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit listed public 
entity.

Accounting Standards include Australian Accounting Standards. Compliance with Australian Accounting 
Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes of the company and the Group comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS').

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except where 
assets or liabilities are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of each reporting period, as 
explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the 
consideration given in exchange for goods and services. All amounts are presented in Australian dollars.

b

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting 
period. Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not 
been early adopted.

c

Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of 
business. As disclosed in the financial statements, the Group incurred a loss of $1,333,066 from continuing 
operations and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $1,110,259 for the year ended 30 June 
2023. The ability to continue as a going concern and realise its exploration assets is dependent on a number 
of factors, the most significant of which is to source additional funding via share placement to continue its 
operations.

These factors indicate a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the Group will 
continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the 
normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

Annual Report
June 2023

22

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

The Directors believe that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to continue as 
a going concern, after consideration of the following factors: 

•        The Group has net current assets of $1,515,505 and net assets of $9,683,173 at balance date;
•        The Group has a cash balance of $704,982 as at the end of current financial year;
•        The Group raised $2,422,850 net of costs in prior year (per note 14) 

and is in the process of inititiating a further capital raise; 

•        The ability for the directors to scale back activities in order to preserve cash when required; and
•        If required, the Group has the ability to reduce discretionary spending in its consultancy expenditures.

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the consolidated entity will be able to continue as a going concern and 
that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded 
assets or liabilities that might be necessary if the Group does not continue as a going concern.

d

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities 
controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Company:

• has power over the investee;
• is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and
• has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that 
there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases 
when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary 
acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to 
control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the 
Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the 
owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests 
having a deficit balance.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between 
members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Annual Report
June 2023

23

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

e

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the Group's consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, 
and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these 
assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying 
amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimate uncertainty at the reporting 
date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Group based its assumptions and estimates 
on parameters available when the consolidated financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances 
and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or 
circumstances arising beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when 
they occur.

Carrying value of exploration, evaluation and development assets

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration, evaluation and mine development where it is 
considered likely to be recoverable or where the activities have not reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves. While there are certain areas of interest from which no 
reserves have been extracted, the directors are of the continued belief that such expenditure should not be 
written off since feasibility studies in such areas have not yet concluded. 

The Group reclassifies exploration and evaluation expenditure to mine development assets when the Board 
assess that the mine has reached a point where it is certain that extraction of ore will commence in the 
immediate future.

Capitalised expenditure for exploration and evaluation is carried at the end of the reporting period at 
$8,485,787 (2022: $9,525,406).

Assets held for sale

During the reporting period the Board decided to explore the sale of its interests in the tenements located in 
the Mount Mackenzie (MM Asset) region of Queensland.  On 31 July 2023 the Company publicly announced 
the decision of its Board of Directors to sell the MM Asset.  On 19 September 2023 the Group entered into a 
binding, conditional heads of agreement.   At 30 June 2023 the MM Asset was classified as an asset held for 
sale and discontinued operation for the following reasons:  

* the MM Asset was available for immediate sale and capable of being sold in its current condition;

* potential buyers of asset had been identified; and
* actions to complete the sale were expected to completed within one year.

The fair value of the MM Asset has been estimated as being the expected cash sale price contained in the 
heads of agreement (costs of realisation are expected to be minimal).  The ongoing royalty consideration 
was not included in the fair value estimate as its realisation is dependant on a numer of events the outcome 
of which is uncertain, including the abiity of the purchaser to obtain applicable permits to conduct mining 
activities, the purchaser raising sufficent capital to conduct its activities and the extracting of resource 
bearing ore.

Annual Report
June 2023

24

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves

The Group estimates its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves in accordance with the Australasian Code of 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (“the JORC Code”). The information 
on mineral resources and ore reserves is prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as 
defined in the JORC Code. The amounts presented in the statement of Mineral Resources and Ore 
Reserves are determined under the JORC Code where is information is available.  When a resource or 
reserve amount prepared in accordance with the JORC Code for a particular mine is not available, then no 
amounts are disclosed.  For the purposes of impairment testing of assets the Board applies JORC Code 
verified information when it is available, or otherwise management estimates of potential resources.

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and 
assumptions that are valid at the time of estimation which may change significantly when new information 
becomes available. Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange rates, production costs or 
recovery rates may change the economic status of reserves and may, ultimately, result in the reserves being 
restated. Such changes in reserves could impact depreciation and amortisation rates, asset carrying values 
and impairment assessments. 

Determination of rehabilitation provision

Significant estimates and assumptions are required in determining the provision for mine rehabilitation as 
there are many transactions and other factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable to rehabilitate the 
mine sites. Factors that will affect this liability include changes in technology, changes in regulations, price 
increases, changes in timing of cash flows which are based on life of mine plan and changes in discount 
rates. When these factors change or become known in the future, such differences will impact the mine 
rehabilitation provision in the period in which they change or become known.

Share based payments
The costs of the share-based payments are calculated on the basis of the fair value of the equity instrument 
at grant date.  Determining the fair value assumes choosing the most suitable valuation model for these 
equity instruments, by which the characteristics of the grant have a decisive influence. This assumes also the 
input into the valuation model of some relevant judgments, like the estimated expected life of the share 
option and the market volatility of the Company's ordinary shares.   No share-based payments were issued 
during the year.

The judgments made and the model used are further detailed in Note 18.

f

Revenue recognition

The core principle of AASB 15 is that revenue is recognised on a basis that reflects the transfer of promised 
goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration the Group expects to receive in 
exchange for those goods or services. Revenue is recognised by applying a five-step model as follows:

1.      identifying the contract with a customer;
2.      identifying the performance obligations;
3.      determining the transaction price;
4.      allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations; and
5.      recognising revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied.

Annual Report
June 2023

25

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Sale of goods
Revenue from sales of gold is recognised when control of the goods has transferred, being the point in time 
when the goods have been shipped to the customer. Revenue is only recognised where it is highly probable 
that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur and control gets completely passed on to the customers.

Costs to obtain a contract

Costs incurred that would have been incurred regardless of whether the contract was won are expensed,
unless those costs are explicitly chargeable to the customer in any case (whether or not the contract is won).

Other income
Other income is recognised on an accruals basis when the Company is entitled to it.

g

h

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred.

Cash and short-term deposits

Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash at banks and on hand, 
short-term deposits and highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less.

For the purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and 
short-term deposits as defined above.

i

Financial Instruments

Financial instruments are recognised initially on the date that the Group becomes party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument. On initial recognition, all financial instruments are measured at fair value plus 
transaction costs (except for instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss where transaction 
costs are expensed as incurred).

Financial assets

All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair 
value, depending on the classification of the financial assets.

Classification

On initial recognition, the Group classifies its financial assets at amortised cost. Financial assets are not 
reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Group changes its business model for managing 
financial assets.  Assets measured at amortised cost are financial assets where the business model is to 
hold assets to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash 
flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. The Group's financial 
assets measured at amortised cost comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in 
the statement of financial position. Subsequent to initial recognition, these assets are carried at amortised 
cost using the effective interest rate method less provision for impairment.  Interest income, foreign 
exchange gains or losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss.  Gain or loss on derecognition is 
recognised in profit or loss.

Annual Report
June 2023

26

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Impairment of financial assets

Impairment of financial assets is recognised on an expected credit loss (ECL) basis for financial assets 
measured at amortised cost. When determining whether the credit risk of a financial assets has increased 
significant since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and 
supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort.  This includes both 
quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Group's historical experience and informed 
credit assessment and including forward looking information.

Credit losses are measured as the present value of the difference between the cash flows due to the Group 
in accordance with the contract and the cash flows expected to be received.  This is applied using a 
probability weighted approach.

Impairment of trade and other receivables have been determined using the simplified approach in AASB 9 
which uses an estimation of lifetime expected credit losses.  The Group has determined the probability of non-
payment of the receivable and contract asset and multiplied this by the amount of the expected loss arising 
from default.

Financial liabilities

The Group measures all financial liabilities initially at fair value less transaction costs, subsequently financial 
liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The financial liabilities of 
the Group comprise trade and other payables, borrowings and finance lease liabilities.

(i) Financial assets

Financial assets are classified as financial assets as fair value through profit or loss, loans and 
receivables, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or as derivatives designated 
as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The Group determines the classification of 
its financial assets at initial recognition based on the nature and purpose of a financial asset.

(ii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not 
quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method, less impairment. Amortised cost is calculated 
by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of 
the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included in the income statement in finance costs for loans or other 
operating expenses for receivables.

(iii) Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a 
group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be 
impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that has occurred 
since the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred "loss event") and that loss event has an impact on the 
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably 
estimated.

Annual Report
June 2023

27

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

(iv) Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as trade and other payables, loans and borrowings. The Group 
determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings, net of 
directly attributable transaction costs.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated at 
the initial date of recognition, and only if the criteria in AASB 139 are satisfied. The Group has not 
designated any financial liability as, at fair value through profit or loss.

(v) Loans and borrowings

After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are 
derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or 
costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included in finance costs in the income 
statement.

j

Income tax

Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount 
are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Group 
operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability 
in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither 
the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or

when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or 
interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and 
it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Annual Report
June 2023

28

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax 
credits and unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of 
unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:

when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or

when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or 
interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is 
probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be 
available against which the temporary difference can be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred 
tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable 
entity and the same taxation authority.

k

Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense 
item as applicable; and

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of 
receivables or payables in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority.

l

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes the cost of replacing part of property, plant and equipment and 
borrowing costs for long-term construction projects if the recognition criteria are met. When significant parts 
of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced at intervals, the Group recognises such parts as 
individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciates them accordingly. Likewise, when a major 
inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a 
replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred.

Annual Report
June 2023

29

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Depreciation is calculated using a combination of straight-line and diminishing-value basis over the estimated 
useful life of all assets.

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised upon 
disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising 
on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement when the asset is derecognised.

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed 
at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.  Property, plant and equipment are 
depreciated over periods of three to five years.

m

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation activity involves the search for mineral resources, including gold and copper, and 
includes assessing all available geophysical data including gravity, magnetic and seismic and collation of 
additional data; exploratory drilling; determining and examining the volume and grade of the resource; and 
cost of acquisition of exploration tenements.

Administration costs that are not directly attributable to a specific exploration area are charged to the profit or 
loss.  Licence costs paid in connection with a right to explore in an existing exploration area are capitalised 
and  amortised over the term of the permit. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised in respect of 
each  identifiable area of interest as the exploration and evaluation activity has not reached a stage which 
permits a  reasonable assessment of the existence of commercially recoverable gold deposits that are of  
sufficient scale to support the project concept. 

As the asset is not available for use, it is not depreciated. All capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is monitored for indication of impairment. Where a potential impairment is indicated, assessment 
is performed for  each area of interest in conjunction with the group of operating assets (representing a cash 
generating unit) to  which the exploration is attributed. When production commences, the assets for the 
relevant area of interest are  amortised over the life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the 
economically recoverable reserves.

Accumulated exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to an abandoned area are written-off in full in 
profit and loss in the period in which the decision of abandon the area is made.

n

Site restoration
Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining plant, equipment and building structures, 
waste removal and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with the requirements of the mining permits. Such 
costs are determined using estimates of future costs, current legal requirements and technology.

Costs of site restoration are recognised in full at present value as a non-current liability. An equivalent 
amount is capitalised as part of the cost of the asset when an obligation arises to decommission or restore a 
site to a certain condition after abandonment as a result of bringing the assets to its present location. In 
determining the costs of site restoration there is uncertainty regarding the nature and extent of the restoration 
due to community expectations and future legislation.

Annual Report
June 2023

30

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

o

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If 
any indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group estimates the 
asset's recoverable amount. An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's or cash-generating 
unit's ("CGU's") fair value less costs to sell and its value-in-use. Recoverable amount is determined for an 
individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from 
other assets or groups of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable 
amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-
tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, recent market transactions are taken into account. If 
no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are 
corroborated by valuation multiples, quoted share prices for publicly traded companies or other available fair 
value indicators.

The Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed budgets and forecast calculations, which are 
prepared separately for each of the Group's CGU's to which the individual assets are allocated. These 
budgets and forecast calculations generally cover a period of five years. For longer periods, a long-term 
growth rate is calculated and applied to project future cash flows after the fifth year.

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the income statement in expenses.

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
an indication that previously recognised impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. If such 
indication exists, the Group estimates the asset's or CGU's recoverable amount. A previously recognised 
impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to determine the 
asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The reversal is limited so that the 
carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in 
prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the income statement unless the asset is carried at a revalued 
amount, in which case, the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

p

Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
The Group classifies non-current assets and disposal groups as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be 
recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. Non-current assets and 
disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured  at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value 
less costs to sell. Costs to sell are the incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal of an asset 
(disposal group), excluding finance costs and income tax expense.

The criteria for held for sale classification is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable, and
the asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Actions required to 
complete the sale should indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the sale will be made or that 
the decision to sell will be withdrawn. Management must be committed to the plan to sell the asset and the 
sale expected to be completed within one year from the date of the classification. 
Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are presented separately as current items in the statement of 
financial position. Discontinued operations are excluded from the results of continuing operations and are 
presented as a single amount as profit or loss after tax from discontinued operations in the statement of profit 
or loss. Additional disclosures are provided in Note 11. All other notes to the financial statements include 
amounts for continuing operations, unless indicated otherwise.

Annual Report
June 2023

31

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2023

q

Share-based payment transactions

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at 
the fair value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Fair value is measured by use of either a binominal or 
Black Scholes model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best 
estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations. 

Further details on how the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions has been determined can be 
found in Note 18.  

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will 
eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in equity.  

Equity-settled share-based payment transactions with parties other than employees are measured at the fair 
value of the goods and services received, except where the fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which 
case they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted, measured at the date the entity 
obtains the goods or the counterparty renders the service.  For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability 
equal to the portion of the goods or services received is recognised at the current fair value determined at 
each reporting date, with any changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss for the year.  

r

Employee benefits provision

Provision is made for employee benefits accumulated as a result of employees rendering services up to the 
reporting date. These benefits include wages and salaries, annual leave, and long service leave.

Liabilities arising in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and any other short-term employee benefits 
are measured at their nominal amounts based on remuneration rates which are expected to be paid when 
the liability is settled. All other employee benefit liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated 
future cash outflow to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date.  In 
determining the present value of future cash outflows, the market yield as at the reporting date on national 
government bonds, which have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability, are used.

s

Contributed equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

t

Comparatives
Where necessary, comparatives have been reclassified and repositioned for consistency with current year 
disclosures.

u

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not 
yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 
30 June 2023. The consolidated entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations.

Annual Report
June 2023

32

Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

3 Segment information

As at the date of this report, the Group has two operating segments: gold mine exploration and 
development and other activities (primarily corporate costs). The Group has identified its operating 
segments based on internal reports that are reviewed and used by the chief operating decision maker in 
assessing performance. The accounting policies and amounts reported for internal reporting are 
consistent with the financial information in this financial report.

2023
Segment revenue
Finance income

Segment expenses

Gold
$

Corporate
$

Total
$

                    -                    74                    74 

Administration and employment costs
Depreciation, impairment and amortisation 

       1,331,806 
              1,334 

                  -         1,331,806 
                  -                1,334 

       1,333,140 

                  -         1,333,140 

Income tax benefit

                    -                      -                       -   

Income/(loss) after tax from continuing 
operations

Segment assets
Segment liabilities

2022
Segment revenue

Revenue
Finance income

Segment expenses

(1,333,140)

74

(1,333,066)

8,547,778
709,477

2,224,982
380,110

10,772,760
1,089,587

       3,353,131 

                  -         3,353,131 
                    -                      6                     6 
       3,353,131                     6        3,353,137 

Administration and employment costs
Depreciation, impairment and amortisation 

       3,033,905 
              1,334 

                  -         3,033,905 
                  -                1,334 

       3,035,239 

                  -         3,035,239 

Income tax benefit

                    -   

                  -                      -   

Loss after tax from continuing operations

317,892

6

317,898

Segment assets
Segment liabilities

9,557,961
676,026

4,194,572
341,642

13,752,533
1,017,668

Annual Report
June 2023

33

      
     
   
         
        
     
      
     
   
         
        
     
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

4 Other income and expenses

(a) Other Income

Share of net operating profit from ore extraction agreement

                       - 

3,353,131

Note

2023
$

2022
$

(b) Employee benefits expense

Wages and salaries
Superannuation benefits
Total employee benefits expense

(c) Finance income 

Interest expense - borrowings
Less: interest income
Finance income (net)

5 Income tax 

71,135
-
71,135

61,346
24,677
86,023

-
(74)
(74)

(4)
(2)
(6)

Income tax expense - tax benefit written off

-

-

The Group has estimated tax losses as at the 30 June 2023 of $24,662,377 (2022: $20,986,371). The benefit 
relating to these and the current year losses has not been recognised in the financial report at 30 June 2023 as 
it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group would be able to utilise these 
losses.

Tax returns for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2023 are in progress at the date of this report.

Current and prior year tax losses will only be available to offset against future profits if:

(i) the Group and the Company derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to 
enable the benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised;

(ii) the Group and the Company continue to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation; and
(iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group and the Company in realising the benefit from the 

The Company and its wholly owned entities have not formed a consolidated income tax group as of 30 June 
2023.

6 Cash and cash equivalents

(a) Cash and bank balances

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank 
deposit rates.  

704,982

3,839,241

Annual Report
June 2023

34

       
            
            
                  
            
            
            
                  
                    
                    
                      
                      
          
       
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

(b)

Reconciliation from the net profit after tax to the net cash flows from operations

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations after tax
Loss from discontinued operations after tax
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation
Share-based payments
Impairment of exploration costs
Other

(1,333,066)
(1,786,954)

317,898
(155,741)

1,334
68,329
1,571,317
(1)

1,235,558
828,905
-
2,669

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of controlled entity

Decrease/(increase) in receivables
Increase in payables
(Decrease)/increase in provision for annual leave

Net cash used in operating activities

7 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivable

335,331
34,368
(917)

(270,950)
327,204
1,124

(1,110,259)

2,286,668

-

-

335,331

335,331

Trade receivable is the residual amount owing of the net operating profit from an extraction program

8 Other assets

Deposits 

Deposits of $20,000 (2022: $20,000) are subject to a charge refer Note 19.

9 Property, plant and equipment 

20,000

20,000

At 30 June 2023
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Movement in property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Additions
Depreciation charge for the year
Assets held for sale
Carrying amount at the end of the year

Freehold 
land

Plant and 
equipment

       60,770 
-
60,770

17,610
(16,389)
1,221

       30,000 
       60,770 
-
(30,000)
60,770

2,555
-
(1,334)
-
1,221

Total

78,380
(16,389)
61,991

32,555
60,770
(1,334)
(30,000)
61,991

Annual Report
June 2023

35

      
          
      
         
              
       
            
          
       
                      
                    
              
          
         
            
          
                
              
      
       
                      
          
                      
          
            
            
            
            
                
           
           
      
              
            
              
            
                      
            
                
             
             
     
                      
           
      
              
            
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

At 30 June 2022
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net carrying amount

Movement in property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Depreciation charge for the year
Carrying amount at the end of the year

10 Exploration and evaluation assets

Cost
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Net carrying amount

Movement in exploration and evaluation assets
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Additions - other
Remeasurement of rehabilitation provision
Amortisation and impairment
Impairment
Assets held for sale
Carrying amount at the end of the year

Freehold 
land

Plant and 
equipment

       30,000 
-
30,000

17,610
(15,055)
2,555

       30,000 
-
30,000

Note

3,889
(1,334)
2,555

2023

$

Total

47,610
(15,055)
32,555

33,889
(1,334)
32,555

2022

$

9,722,679
(1,236,892)
8,485,787

10,762,298
(1,236,892)
9,525,406

9,525,406
1,963,230
38,468
-
(1,571,317)
(1,470,000)
8,485,787

8,933,030
2,003,524
(174,256)
(1,236,892)
-
-
9,525,406

Exploration licenses are carried at cost of acquisition less impairment losses. The recoverability of the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest.  The recoverable amount of development 
expenditure is determined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

11 Discontinued operations

During the reporting period the Board decided to explore the sale of its interests in the tenements located in the 
Mount Mackenzie (MM Asset) region of Queensland.  On 31 July 2023 the Company publicly announced the 
decision of its Board of Directors to sell the MM Asset.  On 19 September 2023 the Group entered into a 
conditional heads of agreement.   At 30 June 2023 the MM Asset was classified as an asset held for sale and 
discontinued operation and the carrying amount reduced to its expected fair value.  

Annual Report
June 2023

36

            
            
                
           
           
      
              
            
              
            
                
             
             
      
              
            
       
     
      
      
       
       
       
       
       
       
            
         
                      
      
      
                      
      
                      
       
       
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

The results of the MM Asset for the year are presented below.

Revenue
Exploration expense
Corporate and other administration costs
Employee benefits expense
Director fees
Other
Impairment of exploration costs

Profit/(loss before income tax from discontinued operations
Income tax benefit
Profit/(loss) after income tax from discontinued operations

The major classes of assets and liabilities of the MM Asset 
classified as held for sale at 30 June 2023 are as follows.

Assets
Property
Exploration expenditure
Net assets of directly associated with disposal group

Details of the disposal
Total sale consideration
Carrying amount of net assets disposed
Loss on disposal before income tax
Loss on disposal after income tax

The net cash flows incurred by the MM Asset were as follows.

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued 
operations

Earnings per share attributable to the discontinued operations 
were as follows.

Loss per share (cents per share) – basic 
Loss per share (cents per share) – diluted

Note

Note

9
10

2023
$
-
(82,234)
(26,400)
(18,014)
(63,091)
(25,898)
(1,571,317)

2022
$
-
(34,122)
(26,400)
(16,898)
(46,111)
(32,210)
-

(1,786,954)
-
(1,786,954)

         (155,741)

-
         (155,741)

2023
$

30,000
1,470,000
1,500,000

1,500,000
1,500,000

-
-

2023
$

2022
$

(215,637)
(365,750)

(155,741)
(491,912)

(581,387)

         (647,653)

2023
(0.36)
(0.36)

2022
(0.03)
(0.03)

Annual Report
June 2023

37

                      
                      
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
      
                      
      
                      
                      
      
            
       
       
       
       
                  
                  
         
         
         
         
         
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

12 Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to director
Other payables

13 Provisions

Current

Employee entitlements

Non-Current

Rehabilitation provision

Total provisions

Movement in provisions

2023
$

2022
$

22,000
673,139

22,000
638,771

695,139

660,771

2023

$

2022

$

            14,338               15,255 

          380,110             341,642 

          394,448             356,897 

At 30 June 2023

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Remeasurement of provision

Employee 
benefits

Rehabilitation

Total

      15,255            341,642 

(917)

38,468

356,897
37,551

Carrying amount at the end of the year

14,338

380,110

394,448

At 30 June 2022

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year
Remeasurement of provision

Employee 
benefits

Rehabilitation

Total

14,131
1,124

515,898
(174,256)

530,029
(173,132)

Carrying amount at the end of the year

15,255

341,642

356,897

Annual Report
June 2023

38

           
            
         
          
         
          
          
           
            
      
         
          
      
         
          
        
        
         
      
         
          
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

14 Issued capital

499,805,789 fully paid ordinary shares (2022: 499,805,789)

Movements in fully paid ordinary shares

2023
$

2022
$

36,811,242

36,811,242

Date

$/share

2023
Number

$

$/share

2022
Number

$

Balance at the beginning of the 
financial year

Placement

10/11/2021

Cost of equity issues

499,805,789

36,811,242

431,680,789

34,388,392

-

-

-

-

        0.040 

68,125,000

2,725,000

-

(302,150)

Balance at the end of the financial year

499,805,789

36,811,242

499,805,789

36,811,242

15 Reserves

Share option reserve

Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Share based payment

 2023 

 $ 

 2022 

 $ 

       1,709,695 
            68,329 

763,990
945,705

Balance at the end of the financial year

1,778,024

1,709,695

(i)

Reserve arises on the issue of options in payment for services or fees.  Further information on options issued is 
shown in Note 18 to the financial statements.

16 Asset backing and earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share - continuing operations

Basic and diluted assets per share - continuing operations

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted 

per share calculations:

i

2023
cents per 
share

2022
cents per    
share

(0.27)

1.94

2023
$

0.07

2.68

2022
$

Profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders of the Company used in the calculation of 
basic and diluted earnings per share of continuing operations

(1,333,066)

317,898

Annual Report
June 2023

39

    
     
  
    
  
     
                 
                 
    
       
                 
                 
                 
  
    
  
     
          
          
      
       
     
          
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

2023
Number

2022
Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share
Effect of dilution of share options on issue (i)

499,805,789
-

474,982,159
-

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution

499,805,789

474,982,159

(i)

Share options on issue that have been assessed as being dilutive for the purpose of calculating earnings per 
share have been excluded from the calculation of earnings per share as the Group has incurred a loss after tax.  
In that circumstance the inclusion of share options would reduce the earnings/(loss) per share and present a 
misleading result.

17 Financial instruments

Financial risk management objectives

(a)
The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, accounts receivable and payable, loans, 
convertible instruments and derivatives. The main purpose of non-derivative financial instruments is to raise finance 
for Group operations. The directors consider that the limited risks mean there is no need to enter into risk 
management strategies involving derivative instruments.

The Group is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. There have been no substantive changes in 
the types of risks the Group is exposed to, how these risks arise, or the Board’s objectives, policies and processes 
for managing or measuring the risks from the previous period.

The Group manages liquidity risk by a combination of maintaining cash reserves, banking facilities and continuously 
monitoring forecast and actual cash flows.  Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board 
of directors, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s 
short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements.  Risks are managed through 
sensitivity analysis to model the impact of changes upon the Group’s profits.

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at balance date of 
recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provisions for impairment of those assets, as 
disclosed in the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements.

(b)

Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial 
asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

Fair value of financial instruments

(c)
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:  

-

-

the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active 
liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

the fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities are determined in accordance with generally 
accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis.

Annual Report
June 2023

40

  
   
                     
                      
  
   
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

(d) Categories of financial instruments

The following table details the carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's financial assets and financial 
liabilities. The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recorded at amortised 
cost in the financial statements approximate their fair values.

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities
Liabilities measured at amortised cost:

Trade and other payables

Note

 2023 
 $ 

 2022 
 $ 

6           704,982          3,839,241 
                    -              335,331 
          704,982          4,174,572 

Note

 2023 
 $ 

 2022 
 $ 

          695,139             660,771 

          695,139             660,771 

(i) Financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, are grouped into Levels 1 
to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

Level 1 - fair value measurements are those derived from quoted sources (unadjusted) in active markets for 
identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 
1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset 
of liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The fair value of derivative instruments is significantly affected by movements in interest rates.  Sensitivity of the 
valuation of the derivative liabilities to changes in these factors is shown below at item (j).

(e) Credit risk exposures

Credit risk arises principally from the Group’s receivables and cash and bank balances.  Credit risk is kept 
continually under review and managed to reduce the incidence of material losses being incurred by the non-receipt 
of monies due.  The Group’s financial assets include trade and other receivables and loans to related entities.   

The maximum exposure to credit risk on financial assets of the Group which has been recognised on the balance 
sheets is generally the carrying amount, net of any provisions for doubtful debts. The Group has no significant 
concentrations of credit risk with any single counterparty or group of counterparties.  The Group's financial assets 
are limited to credit risk exposures to Australia on a geographical basis.  Trade and other receivables that are 
neither past due nor impaired are limited to a few counterparties which are considered credit worthy.

Annual Report
June 2023

41

 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

2023

Interest rates

Contractual 
repayment 
amount

6mths or 
less

6-12 mths

1-5 years

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

2022

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

(f)

Liquidity risk management

2.0%

na

2.0%

na

704,982

704,982

                    -                         -   

0

0

                    -                         -   

Contractual 
repayment 
amount

6mths or 
less

6-12 mths

1-5 years

3,839,241

 3,839,241 

                    -                         -   

335,331

335,331

                    -                         -   

The board has put in place liquidity risk management policies for the management of the Group’s short, medium 
and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by having a 
combination of:

-
-
-

continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows;
having in place loan facilities structured to grow as the size of the business increases; and 
arranging issues of securities as required.

To the extent possible maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities are matched.  

The board reviews the capital structure on a regular basis. The board does not have a set debt level target however 
the level of borrowings is in line with expectations.

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The 
tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date 
on which the Group could be required to pay. The table includes principal and interest cash flows at the face value 
of the amount owing and therefore the figures differ from those shown in the financial statements.  

2023

Interest 
rate

Trade payables

-

Contractual 
repayment 
amount
695,139

2022

Interest     
rate

Trade payables

-

 Contractual 
repayment 
amount 

660,771

Less than 1 year

1-5 years

695,139

                    -   

 Less than 1 year 

 1-5 years 

660,771

                    -   

Annual Report
June 2023

42

      
           
         
           
         
                              
                              
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

The table below reflects an undiscounted view of the contractual maturity for financial liabilities and cash flows 
expected to be realised from financial assets.  Actual timing may differ from that disclosed.  The timing of the cash 
flows presented in the table to settle financial liabilities reflects the earliest contractual settlement dates.

Within 1 Year
2022
$

2023
$

1 to 5  Year
2022
$

2023
$

Total

2023
$

2022
$

Group financial liabilities due for payment

Trade payables

    695,139 

         660,771 

                    -   

              -             695,139             660,771 

Total contractual and 
expected outflows

    695,139 

         660,771 

                    -   

              -             695,139             660,771 

Group financial assets - cash flows realisable

Cash 
Receivables

    704,982 

      3,839,241 
              -            335,331 

                    -   
                    -   

              -             704,982          3,839,241 
              -                        -              335,331 

Total 

Net inflows

    704,982 

      4,174,572 

                    -   

              -             704,982          4,174,572 

(9,843)

 (3,513,801) 

                    -   

              -   

(9,843)

 (3,513,801) 

(g) Interest rate risk management

The Group has borrowed funds at fixed rate of interest and therefore currently has limited exposure to movements 
in interest rates.

(h) Foreign currency risk management

At its current stage of development the Group is indirectly exposed to foreign currency risk, in respect of the market 
price for gold which is based in US dollars.

(i) Commodity price risk management

At its current stage of development the Group is indirectly exposed to commodity price risk, in respect of the market 
price for gold.

(j)   Sensitivity analysis of risk factors

At 30 June 2023, the effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in interest rates, with all 
other variables remaining constant, would not have a material impact.

Annual Report
June 2023

43

 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

18 Share-based payments

The Company has the following share options outstanding under share based plans:

2023

2022

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Number of 
options

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price

Number of 
options

Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Granted  
Expired 

91,000,056
20,000,000
(28,000,056)

$0.127
$0.080
$0.131

44,117,556
48,000,000
(1,117,500)

$0.127
$0.080
$0.075

Balance at the end of the financial year

83,000,000

$0.075

91,000,056

$0.127

Exercisable at the end of the financial year

63,000,000

$0.073

91,000,056

$0.127

Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise prices

Class

Vesting Conditions

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Number of 
share options

Number of 
share options

Class L
Class M
Class N
Class P
Class Q
Class R
Class S
Class T
Class U
Class V

Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Vested
Subject to conditions

18/12/2017
18/12/2017
11/10/2019
14/10/2020
2/11/2020
15/07/2021
14/09/2021
14/09/2021
27/10/2021
24/11/2022

15/12/2022
15/12/2022
11/10/2022
30/09/2025
31/10/2022
31/08/2026
31/08/2026
31/08/2026
31/08/2026
24/11/2027

$0.140
$0.140
$0.080
$0.050
$0.200
$0.080
$0.080
$0.080
$0.080
$0.080

Details of share options granted during the year:

Grant date
Expiry date
Exercisable from
Exercise price
Number of options issued
Fair value at grant date
Fair value at grant date per option
Vesting conditions (1)

2023

2022

-
-
-

15,000,000

-

8,000,000
21,000,000
11,000,000
8,000,000
20,000,000

1,000,000
1,000,000
15,000,000
15,000,000
11,000,056
8,000,000
21,000,000
11,000,000
8,000,000
8,000,000

83,000,000

99,000,056

 Class  V
24/11/2022
24/11/2027
24/11/2022
$0.08
20,000,000
$159,800
$0.0094
Refer below

Annual Report
June 2023

44

     
    
     
    
     
    
     
    
                 
    
                 
    
                 
  
    
  
                 
  
      
    
    
  
    
  
      
    
    
    
    
  
    
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

(i) Options vest according to the following conditions:
Tranche A 8,000,000 Vest upon further extraction of gold from the Menzies project.

Tranche B 6,000,000: Vest upon the later of generation of $3 million of free cash flow from gold extraction from the 
Menzies project; and remain engaged with REZ for a period of 2 years from date of appointment.

Tranche C 6,000,000: Vest upon either

1.

2.

3.

the inferred and indicated gold resource of the Menzies project being increased by 200,000 ounces 
over the reported balance as of 30 June 2022; or
the indicated and inferred gold resource of the Mount Mackenzie project increasing by 140,000 ounces 
over the reported balance as of 30 June 2022; or
the commencement or ore extraction at the Mount Mackenzie project.

and

remained engaged with REZ for a period of 2 years from date of appointment.

The fair values of the share options were determined using the following parameters:

Expected volatility of ordinary shares %
%
Risk free interest rate
Underlying share price at valuation date$/share
Weighted average life of option
Exercise price
Valuation method

years
$/share

Details of share options granted during the prior year:

 Class  V
106.00%
3.42%
$0.017
                  5.0 
$0.08
Binomial

Grant date
Expiry date
Exercisable from
Exercise price
Number of options issued
Fair value at grant date
Fair value at grant date per option
Vesting conditions
(i) Options vest either upon being engaged for 24 months or if the Company's ordinary shares have a volume 
weight average price above 15 cents over a 30 day during the period 12 months form the date of issue.

 Class  S
14/09/2021
31/08/2026
14/09/2021
$0.08
21,000,000
$390,600
$0.019
na

Class T
14/09/2021
31/08/2026
14/09/2021
$0.08
11,000,000
$229,900
$0.021
na

 Class  R
15/07/2021
31/08/2026
15/07/2021
$0.08
8,000,000
$113,600
$0.014
na

Class U
27/10/2021
31/08/2026
27/10/2021
$0.08
8,000,000
$116,800
$0.015
na

The fair values of the share options were determined using the following parameters:

Expected volatility of ordinary shares %
%
Risk free interest rate
Underlying share price at valuation date$/share
Weighted average life of option
Exercise price
Valuation method

years
$/share

 Class  R
85.00%
0.64%
$0.030

 Class  S
85.00%
0.62%
$0.040
                   5.1                  5.0 
$0.08
Binomial

$0.08
Binomial

Class T
85.00%
0.59%
$0.050

Class U
62.00%
3.09%
$0.042
                  5.0                  4.8 
$0.08
Binomial

$0.08
Binomial

28,000,056 options expired unexercised during the reporting period.

Annual Report
June 2023

45

       
  
    
    
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

Share-based payments expense

Current year expense
Expense of instruments issued in prior period

19 Contingent liabilities

2023
$

2022
$

            53,300          734,100 
            15,029            94,805 
            68,329          828,905 

2023
$

2022
$

Corporate and management fees

          493,364          493,364 

Amounts invoiced by a director related entity (refer Note 21) in prior years are not payable unless and until the 
Group has a proven mineral resources of gold or the equivalent value of another mineral as follows:

a) $246,682 when the Company has announced a resource of 400,000 ounces of gold; and
b) $246,682 when the Company has announced a resource of 600,000 ounces of gold.

Bank guarantees

20,000

20,000

Bank guarantees are issued on behalf of the Group by its bankers.  The guarantees provide that the financier will 
honour the Group's obligations under specific agreements and are secured against monies held on deposit of 
$20,000 (2022: $20,000) (refer Note 8).  No material losses are expected.

There are no other contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 (2022: nil).

20 Tenement lease commitments

Minimum expenditure commitment on tenement leases
The Group held exploration mineral licences in relation to its mines located at East Menzies, Western Australia for 
which minimum expenditure is required to comply with license conditions.  Amounts committed but not provided for 
and payable:

Within one year
One year or later and no later than for five years
Over 5 years

2023

$
412,673
720,799
815,804

2022

$
1,104,431
3,053,746
-

1,949,276

4,158,177

Annual Report
June 2023

46

           
         
         
    
         
    
         
                   
      
    
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

21 Key management personnel disclosures

Key management personnel are those having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Group.  Key management personnel consists of the directors of the Company and senior 
management of the Group as defined in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors' Report.

(a) Compensation of Key Management Personnel

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Group is set out below (i).  The 
remuneration shown includes all amounts incurred for the year. Further details of the compensation of key 
management personnel is contained in the Directors' Report in the Remuneration Report section.

(i) Mr Kember was appointed on 8 August 2016 and his remuneration forms part of the fees charged by a director 
related entity.  Details of the nature of the engagement and the amount of fees charged are provided below.

Short-term
Share-based payments

Post employment

(b) Shareholdings

2023
$

2022
$

310,225
53,300

2,100
365,625

238,350
474,200

-
712,550

The number of ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by a director of the Company or senior 
management of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below.

2023

Mr Gavin Rezos

Mr Richard Poole

Mr J Daniel Moore

Mr Warren Kember

2022

Mr Gavin Rezos

Mr Richard Poole

Ms Virginia Bruce

Mr Warren Kember

(c) Share option holdings

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other change

Balance at the 
end of the year

15,258,700

67,987,302

12,000,000

625,000

-

-

-

-

                   -   

15,258,700

                   -   

67,987,302

                   -   

12,000,000

                   -   

625,000

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other change

Balance at the 
end of the year

14,603,700

67,987,302

12,000,000

625,000

-

-

-

-

         655,000 

15,258,700

                   -   

67,987,302

                   -   

12,000,000

                   -   

625,000

The number of share options in the Company held during the financial year by a director of the Company or senior 
management of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. 

Details of share options granted during the year are provided at Note 18.

Annual Report
June 2023

47

        
         
          
         
             
                     
        
         
     
                   
    
     
                   
    
     
                   
    
          
                   
         
     
                   
    
     
                   
    
     
                   
    
          
                   
         
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

2023

Balance at the start 
of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other change

Balance at the 
end of the year

Mr Gavin Rezos

Mr Richard Poole 

Mr J Daniel Moore

Mr Warren Kember

2022

Mr Gavin Rezos

Mr Richard Poole 

Mr J Daniel Moore

Mr Warren Kember

8,000,000

8,000,000

-

-

5,000,000

20,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

8,000,000

8,000,000

25,000,000

4,000,000

Balance at the start 
of the year

Granted as 
compensation

Net other change

Balance at the 
end of the year

-

-

-

-

8,000,000

                     -   

8,000,000

8,000,000

                     -   

8,000,000

5,000,000

                     -   

5,000,000

4,000,000

                     -   

4,000,000

(d) Other transactions with key management personnel

Richard Poole

Transactions with, or with persons or entities associated with, Mr Richard Poole, a director and the chief executive 
officer of the Company, during the financial year were as follows:

The Company has entered into a Corporate Advisory and Business Development Mandate (Agreement) with 
entities ultimately controlled by interests associated with Mr Richard Poole (Arthur Phillip). The Agreement 
provides for the payment of fees for the raising of debt or equity capital and the charging of costs associated with 
the administration of the Group. 

Arthur Phillip invoiced fees and expenses for the provision of management, accounting, office administration, 
consulting and company secretarial services to the Company, amounting to $292,920 (2022: $411,800), 
consisting of: 

Directors fees

Share-based payment
Office rent
Accounting and company secretarial services
Management services

2023

$

2022

$

33,000

-

5,500
122,420
132,000

292,920

33,000

148,800

33,000
76,000
121,000

411,800

At the end of the financial year an amount of $493,364 for fees owing in prior years, which is subject to performance 
conditions, is included as a contingent liability (refer Note 19).

Annual Report
June 2023

48

                  
                   
     
                  
                   
     
     
                   
   
                  
                   
     
       
     
       
     
       
     
       
     
          
           
                
         
             
           
        
           
        
         
        
         
            
            
            
                       
            
                       
                       
                       
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

22 Related party disclosures

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its controlled entities 
listed in the following table. The Company is the ultimate Australian parent entity and the ultimate parent of the 
Group.

Name
Mount Mackenzie Pty Limited
Radio Gold Pty Limited (formerly Brightsun Enterprises Pty Limited)
Resource & Energy Operations Pty Limited
Menzies Goldfield Pty Limited

Country of
incorporation
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

% Equity interest
2023
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

2022
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

Deep Energy Pty Limited

Australia

51.85%

51.85%

23 Auditors' remuneration

Fees charged by the auditor of the Company for auditing or 
reviewing the financial report 

24 Parent entity financial information

2023
$

2022
$

62,350

60,000

(a) Summary financial information
The individual financial statements for the Company (parent entity) show the following aggregate amounts:

Balance Sheet 
Current Assets
Total Assets
Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities
Net Assets

Shareholders' contributed equity 
Reserves
Accumulated Losses

Profit or Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

2023
$

2022
$

22,319
14,299,987
(471,869)
(471,869)
13,828,118

580,108
14,350,360
(120,634)
(120,634)
14,229,726

36,811,243
1,778,024
(24,761,149)
13,828,118

36,811,243
1,709,695
(24,291,212)
14,229,726

(469,937)

(1,205,254)

(b)  Contingent Liabilities of the Parent
The Company did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 or in the prior financial year.

Annual Report
June 2023

49

          
           
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2023

25 Dividend

No dividend has been declared or paid during the financial year or the prior period.  The directors do not 
recommend the payment of a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2023.

26 Events after balance sheet date

Other than as set out below there have been no significant events occurring after the balance date which may affect 
either the Group's operations, results of those operations or the Group's state of affairs.

On 19 September 2023 the Company entered into a binding heads of agreement (Agreement) for the sale of the 
tenements and land held at the Mount Mackenzie prospect.  The Agreement, which is conditional upon the 
purchaser completing due diligence, provides the following consideration:

* $750,000 payable by 26 October 2023;
* $750,000 upon receipt of approval to commence mining activities or upon Aureus listing its securities on a 
recognised stock exchange; and

* an ongoing royalty of 1% of the market value of gold extracted.

Annual Report
June 2023

50

Directors' Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of  Resources & Energy Group Limited, the directors declare that:

(a)

The financial statements and notes of the company are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:
(i) giving a true and fair view of the company's financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for 

the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001, including compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Statements as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
as stated in Note 2 of the financial statements.

(b)

The Chief Executive Officer has declared that: 

(i)

the financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance 
with Section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

(ii)

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and

(iii) the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view.

(c) 

There are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

On behalf of the Board,

Mr Gavin Rezos
Chairman

Sydney, 29 September 2023

Annual Report
June 2023

51

RSM Australia Partners 

Level 13, 60 Castlereagh Street Sydney NSW 2000 
GPO Box 5138 Sydney NSW 2001 

T +61 (0) 2 8226 4500 
F +61 (0) 2 8226 4501 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  Resources  &  Energy  Group  Limited  for  the  year  ended  
30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

C J Hume 
Partner 

Sydney, NSW 
29 September 2023 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 13, 60 Castlereagh Street Sydney NSW 2000 
GPO Box 5138 Sydney NSW 2001 

T +61 (0) 2 8226 4500 
F +61 (0) 2 8226 4501 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
To the Members of Resources & Energy Group Limited and its controlled subsidiaries 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Resources & Energy Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including 
a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i) giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group's  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2023  and  of  its  financial

performance for the year then ended; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We  draw  attention  to  Note  2(c)  in  the  financial  report,  which  indicates  that  the  Group  incurred  a  net  loss  of 
$1,333,066 from continuing operations and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $1,110,259 during 
the year ended 30 June 2023. As stated in Note 2(c), these events or conditions, along with other matters as set 
forth in Note 2(c), indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's 
ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

53 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the 
RSM network is an independent accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Carrying value of capitalised exploration and evaluation 
Refer to Note 10 in the financial statements 

Our audit procedures included the following: 
• Considering  the  Group’s  right  to  explore  in  the
relevant  exploration  area  which  included  obtaining
and  assessing  supporting  documentation  such  as
obtaining  independent  searches  of  the  company’s
tenement holdings;

• Considering  the  Group’s  intention  to  carry  out
significant exploration and evaluation activity in the
included  an
relevant  exploration  area  which 
assessment  of 
flow
the  Group's 
forecasts  and  enquired  of  management  and  the
Board of Directors as to the intentions and strategy
of the Group;

future  cash 

•

•

•

Assessing  recent  exploration  activity  in  a  given
exploration  license  area  to  determine  if  there  are
any  negative  indicators  that  would  suggest  a
potential  impairment  of  the  capitalized  exploration
and evaluation expenditure;

Assessing the commercial viability of results relating 
to exploration and evaluation activities carried out in
the relevant license area; and

Assessing the ability to finance any planned future
exploration and evaluation activity.

As  disclosed  in  note  10,  the  Group  held  capitalized 
exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  of  $8,485,787 
as at 30 June 2023 which represents a significant asset 
of the Group. 

We  consider  the  carrying  amount  of  these  assets 
under  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of 
Mineral Resources to be a key audit matter due to the 
significant  management 
involved, 
including:  

judgments 

• whether 

the  exploration  and  evaluation
spend can be associated with finding specific
mineral  resources,  and  the  basis  on  which
that  expenditure  is  allocated  to  an  area  of
interest

•

the Group's ability and intention to continue
to explore the area

• which costs should be capitalised
•

the  existence  of  any  impairment  indicators
(such  as  the  potential  that mineral  reserves
and  resources  may  not  be  commercially
viable  for  extraction,  or  that  the  carrying
value  of  the  assets  may  not  be  recovered
through  sale  or  successful  development)  -
and  if  so,  those  applied  to  determine  and
quantify any impairment loss

• whether  exploration  activities  have  reached
the  stage  at  which  the  existence  of  an
economically  recoverable  reserve  may  be
determined

Provision for site restoration obligations 
Refer to Note 13 in the financial statements 

The  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position  of 
the  Group  includes  a  provision  for  site  restoration  of 
$380,110  as  at  30  June  2023.  The  group  has 
obligations  to  restore  the  land  on  which  it  has 
conducted drilling activities. The provision is for future 
costs  associated  with  the  rehabilitation  activities  and 

Our  audit  procedures  in  relation  to  provision  for  site 
restoration obligations included: 
• Understanding management’s process to determine 
the  provision  for  restoration  and  ensuring  it  was
consistent  with  our  understanding  of  the  activities
associated with those tenements;

54 

Key Audit Matter 
requires significant judgement in respect of asset lives, 
restoration  being  undertaken  and 
timing  of 
environmental legislation requirements. 

This  is  considered  as  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
significant judgement involved and the materiality of the 
balance. 

How our audit addressed this matter 
• Reviewing the cost elements used in the estimation
of rehabilitation of related tenements and ensuring
that  these  were  supported  by  independent  third-
party reports;

• Checking the mathematical accuracy of the model

used to calculate the provision;

• Reviewing the reasonableness of the inflation rate,
the  rehabilitation

discount  rate  and 
cashflows assumptions used in the model;

timing  of 

•

•

Ensuring  the  movement  in  the  provision  has  been
accounted 
in  accordance  with  Australian
for 
Accounting Standards; and

Assessing the appropriateness of the disclosures in
the financial report.

Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor's report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

55 

 
A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar2_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor's report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 14 of the directors' report for the year ended 
30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Resources & Energy Group Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

C J Hume 
Partner 

RSM Australia Partners 

Sydney, NSW 
29 September 2023 

56 

Security Holders' Information

Additional information included in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd.  The 
information provided is current as of 15 September 2023.

1. Ordinary share holders

(a) Top 20 shareholders

The names of the 20 largest holders of ordinary shares as shown in the Company's share register are listed below.

Name

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Fontelina Pty Limited 
Arthur Phillip Nominees Pty Ltd
Vivien Enterprises Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd
Vanavo Pty Limited
Arthur Phillip Nominees Pty Ltd (Larraakeyah Pty Ltd)
Mrs Emma Bacci
Mrs Natalie Risinger
Sanjur Pty Limited
Hestian Pty Limited
Sharky Holdings Limited
Mr John Hancock
Guildfords Funds Management Pty Limited
Parkmond Ventures Pty Limited
Minerva Geological Services Pty Limited
Ms Fatima Danium
Jackill Pty Limited
Global Consortium Holdings Pty Limited
Mr Lincoln Topham & Mrs Pauline Topham

Total top 20 holders
Other holders
Total ordinary shares on issue

(b) Shareholder analysis

Number of 
Shares

% of Issued 
Shares

73,813,579
39,920,000
35,338,294
15,233,700
9,256,478
9,171,905
7,625,000
6,497,150
6,497,150
6,096,747
5,400,000
5,000,000
4,750,000
4,162,611
4,117,700
3,995,385
3,732,096
3,580,658
3,500,000
3,005,700

14.8%
8.0%
7.1%
3.0%
1.9%
1.8%
1.5%
1.3%
1.3%
1.2%
1.1%
1.0%
1.0%
0.8%
0.8%
0.8%
0.7%
0.7%
0.7%
0.6%

250,694,153
249,111,636
499,805,789

50.2%
49.8%
100.0%

An analysis of the numbers of ordinary share holders by size of holding is shown below

Size of holding range
1
1,001
5,001
10,001
100,001 and

1,000
5,000
10,000
100,000
Over

-
-
-
-

Number of 
holders
49
152
157
948
466
1,772

Percentage of 
holders
2.8%
8.6%
8.9%
53.5%
26.3%
100.0%

Units held
9,215
458,455
1,399,052
39,996,901
457,942,166
499,805,789

There were 976 shareholders that held less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares.

Annual Report
June 2023

57

Security Holders' Information

(c) Substantial shareholders

Holders of more than 5% of the ordinary shares who have lodged substantial shareholder notices are listed below.

Name of shareholder

Richard Poole and family
Gaffwick Pty Limited

Ordinary 
shares held

Percentage of total 
ordinary shares on issue

      67,987,302 
      68,213,334 

13.6%
13.6%

(d) Voting rights
There are no restrictions on voting rights attached to the ordinary shares.  On a show of hands every member
present in person shall have one vote and upon a poll, every member present or by proxy shall have one vote every
share held.

(e) Share buyback
There were no share buybacks during or subsequent to the end of the financial year.

2 Share options

The names of holders of more than 20% of each class of unlisted share options are shown below.  Share options 
do not have voting rights until converted into ordinary shares.

Class

Name of holder

Number of holders

Share options 
issued

Percentage 
held of each 
class

Q
R
S
T
U

V

Employee options
Barclay Pearce Capital Pty Ltd
Employee & director options
Employee & director options
Guildfords Funds Management Pty
Karantzias Investments Pty Ltd
Spark Plus Pte Ltd
Employee options

1
1
3
3
1
1
1
1

Total share options on issue

15,000,000
8,000,000
21,000,000
11,000,000
4,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
20,000,000

83,000,000

100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
50.0%
25.0%
25.0%
100.0%

Annual Report
June 2023

58