Quarterlytics / Financial Services / REIT - Retail / Retail Properties of America, Inc.

Retail Properties of America, Inc.

rpai · NYSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker rpai
Exchange NYSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry REIT - Retail
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2014 Annual Report · Retail Properties of America, Inc.
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2

0

1

5

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

ADVANCING OUR VISION
the best in retail. from every angle.

TM

2014 annual report

 
 
L E T T E R
F R O M   T H E
C E O

I am pleased to report that 2014 marked another successful 
year for RPAI as we executed on our financial, operational 
and transactional objectives, making meaningful progress 
on  our  strategic  plan  while  continuing  to  enhance  our 
financial capacity and flexibility.

Our  success  was  evident  in  our  2014  results,  as  we 
outperformed  our  original  expectations,  generating  Operating 
Funds From Operations of $1.09 per share, up from $1.05 
per share in 2013, and same store NOI growth of 3.3%. We 
also  maintained  strong  leasing  momentum,  signing  over 
700  retail  leases  representing  nearly  four  million  square 
feet of gross leasable area, resulting in a year-end leased 
rate  of  95.6%,  up  90  basis  points  during  the  course  of 
the  year.  Given  the  strong  fundamental  outlook  for  our 
business  today,  we  are  committed  to  pursuing  strategic 
remerchandising  opportunities  to  upgrade  our  tenancy, 
reduce our exposure to struggling retailers and categories, 
and  reinforce  the  dominance  of  our  shopping  centers 
during 2015.

During  2014,  we  also  continued  to  make  meaningful 
progress  on  our  geographic  repositioning  strategy,  as  we 
closed  on  approximately  $324  million  of  non-strategic 
and  non-core  dispositions,  completing  our  multi-tenant 
retail exit from nine metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), 
and  we  acquired  approximately  $290  million  of  strategic 
acquisitions in our target markets. This included the $234 
million acquisition of six multi-tenant retail assets through 
the  dissolution  of  our  MS  Inland  unconsolidated  joint 
venture, our last investment property unconsolidated joint 
venture,  which  enhanced  our  presence  in  several  of  our 
target markets and simplified our balance sheet.

T O T A L   S T O C K   P E R F O R M A N C E

n
r
u
t
e
R

l
a
t
o
T
d
e
x
e
d
n

I

230.0%

$230

210.0%

$210

190.0%

$190

170.0%

$170

150.0%

$150

130.0%

$130

110.0%

$110

$90

90.0%

04/05/12
4/12

06/30/12
6/12

09/30/12
9/12

12/31/12
12/12

03/31/13
3/13

06/30/13
6/13

09/30/13
9/13

12/31/13
12/13

03/31/14
3/14

06/30/14
6/14

09/30/14
9/14

12/31/14
12/14

                RPAI                Bloomberg REIT Shopping Center Index                MSCI US REIT Index (RMS)                Standard & Poor’s 500 Index

Cumulative Total Stockholder Returns for RPAI’s Class A Common Stock versus the Bloomberg REIT Shopping Center Index, MSCI US REIT Index (RMS) 
and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index during the period beginning April 5, 2012, the date of the initial listing of RPAI’s Class A Common Stock on the New 
York Stock Exchange, through December 31, 2014. The graph assumes a $100 investment in each of the indices on April 5, 2012 and the reinvestment of 
all dividends. Source: Bloomberg

 
 
With our net debt to adjusted EBITDA 

ratio at 5.8x as of December 31, 2014, 

we  believe  we  are  well-positioned 

to  take  advantage  of  external  and 

internal  growth  initiatives.  During 

2014, we received investment grade 

credit  ratings  from  both  Moody’s 

Investors  Service  and  Standard  and 

Poor’s  Ratings  Services,  strong 

acknowledgments  of 

the  quality 

of  our  portfolio,  our  disciplined 

and  measured  approach  to  capital 

allocation,  and 

the  conservative 

management  of  our  balance  sheet. 

These  ratings  positioned  us 

to 

enter  the  public  investment  grade 

unsecured  bond  market 

in  early 

2015,  when  we  raised  $250  million 

of  unsecured  debt  capital  which  we 

expect  will  be  used  to  repay  2015 

secured debt maturities and extend 

the duration of our balance sheet. 

Looking forward, given the strength 

of the disposition market, we expect 

to  be  a  net  seller  in  2015,  with 

approximately  $500  million  of  non-

core  and  non-strategic  dispositions 

and approximately $400-$450 million 

of  strategic  acquisitions 

in  our 

target markets. We are off to a very 

strong start on the acquisition front, 

with  approximately  $375  million 

of  acquisitions  closed  or  under 

contract  in  the  Washington,  D.C., 

Austin and Seattle MSAs, expanding 

our  footprint  in  these  markets  by 

847,000 square feet. 

Downtown Crown
Gaithersburg, MD

Lincoln Park
Dallas, TX

We also continue to identify opportunities within our existing 

portfolio to meaningfully increase density and extract value 

through  the  redevelopment  of  infill  locations  in  our  target 

markets. We have commenced pre-development activities at 

Boulevard at the Capital Centre, located in the Washington, 

D.C. MSA, and Towson Circle, located in the Baltimore MSA, 

and  we  look  forward  to  sharing  additional  details  on  these 

two exciting projects with you throughout 2015.

Finally,  I  would  like  to  thank  our  Board  of  Directors  and 

employees for their hard work and dedication this past year. 

We are very proud of our performance in 2014 and are excited 

about the opportunities ahead of us as we work to advance 

our  strategic  vision  in  2015.  As  always,  we  will  remain 

focused on enhancing shareholder value and delivering the 

best in retail, from every angle.

Sincerely,

Steven P. Grimes

President & Chief Executive Officer

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014
or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                  to

Commission File Number: 001-35481

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

42-1579325
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

2021 Spring Road, Suite 200, Oak Brook, Illinois
(Address of principal executive offices)

60523
(Zip Code)

630-634-4200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Class A Common Stock, $.001 par value
7.00% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $.001 par value

Name of each exchange on which registered
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange

 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Title of class
None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes 

 No 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes 

 No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act 
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject 
to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes 

 No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data 
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or 
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes 

 No 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained 
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference 
in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting 
company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer 

Non-accelerated filer 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Accelerated filer 

Smaller reporting company 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes 

 No 

As of June 30, 2014, the aggregate market value of the Class A common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $3.6 billion based upon 
the closing price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on June 30, 2014 of $15.38 per share. (For this computation, the Registrant has 
excluded the market value of all shares of Class A common stock reported as beneficially owned by executive officers and directors of the 
Registrant. Such exclusion shall not be deemed to constitute an admission that any such person is an affiliate of the Registrant.)

Number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of February 13, 2015:
Class A common stock: 

236,601,886 shares

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain information contained in the Registrant’s Proxy Statement relating to its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 21, 2015 is 
incorporated by reference in Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III. The Registrant intends to file such Proxy Statement with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the end of its fiscal year ended December 31, 2014.

 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I

Item 1.

Business

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

Item 2.

Properties

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

PART II

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Item 9B. Other Information

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Item 11. Executive Compensation

PART III

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

SIGNATURES

PART IV

1

3

17

17

19

19

20

22

23

44

46

103

103

105

105

105

105

105

105

106

108

All share amounts and dollar amounts in this Form 10-K in Items 1. through 7A. are stated in thousands with the exception of per 
share amounts. In this report, all references to “we,” “our,” and “us” refer collectively to Retail Properties of America, Inc. and 
its subsidiaries, including consolidated joint ventures.

PART I

Item 1.  Business

General

Retail Properties of America, Inc. is a real estate investment trust (REIT) and is one of the largest owners and operators of high 
quality, strategically located shopping centers in the United States. As of December 31, 2014, we owned 208 retail operating 
properties representing 30,523,000 square feet of gross leasable area (GLA). Our retail operating portfolio includes power centers, 
neighborhood and community centers, and lifestyle centers and predominantly multi-tenant retail mixed-use properties, as well 
as single-user retail properties.

The following table summarizes our operating portfolio, including our office properties, as of December 31, 2014:

Property Type

Operating portfolio:
Multi-tenant retail
Power centers
Neighborhood and community centers
Lifestyle centers and mixed-use properties

Total multi-tenant retail

Single-user retail
Total retail operating portfolio
Office

Total operating portfolio (b)

(a)  Includes leases signed but not commenced.

Number of
Properties

GLA
(in thousands)

Occupancy

Percent Leased
Including Leases
Signed (a)

60
89
9
158
50
208
5
213

14,780
10,546
3,843
29,169
1,354
30,523
1,130
31,653

95.2%
93.5%
90.8%
94.0%
100.0%
94.2%
100.0%
94.4%

96.1%
95.4%
91.0%
95.2%
100.0%
95.4%
100.0%
95.6%

(b)  Excludes one multi-tenant retail operating property and one single-user office property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

In addition to our operating portfolio, as of December 31, 2014, we held interests in three retail development properties, one of 
which is currently under active development and held in a consolidated joint venture.

Operating History

We are a Maryland corporation formed in March 2003 and have been publicly held and subject to U.S. Securities and Exchange 
Commission (SEC) reporting requirements since 2003. We were initially formed as Inland Western Retail Real Estate Trust, Inc. 
and on March 8, 2012, we changed our name to Retail Properties of America, Inc.

Business Objectives and Strategies

In 2012, management began a long-term portfolio repositioning effort to focus the portfolio on high quality, multi-tenant retail 
properties. The core objective of this effort is to become a dominant owner of multi-tenant retail properties in 10 to 15 target 
markets, owning 3,000,000 to 5,000,000 square feet in each market. We believe that concentrating our portfolio in multi-tenant 
retail properties in these target markets will allow us to optimize our local and regional operating platforms and drive operating 
performance. To date, we have identified 10 target markets: New York City/Long Island, Baltimore/Washington, D.C., Chicago, 
Atlanta,  Dallas,  Houston, Austin,  San Antonio,  Phoenix  and  Seattle,  which  generally  feature  one  or  more  of  the  following 
characteristics:

•  well-diversified local economy;

• 

strong demographic profile with significant long-term population growth or above-average existing density, low relative 
cost-of living and/or a highly educated employment base;

• 

fiscal and regulatory environment conducive to business activity and growth;

1

 
 
 
 
• 

• 

strong barriers to entry, whether topographical, regulatory or density driven; and

ability to create critical mass and realize operational efficiencies.

Since the beginning of 2012, we have sold 87 properties, primarily in our non-target markets, for aggregate consideration of 
$1,240,149, including our pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures, with a majority of the proceeds used for debt reduction. 
Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013, after meeting leverage targets, we began executing on our external growth initiatives 
through the acquisition of high quality, multi-tenant retail assets within our target markets. Since that time, we have purchased 15 
properties for a total acquisition price of $559,348, including our pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.

Competition

In seeking new investment opportunities, we compete with other real estate investors, including other REITs, pension funds, 
insurance companies, foreign investors, real estate partnerships, private individuals and other real estate companies, some of which 
may have a lower cost of capital than we do.

From an operational perspective, we compete with other property owners on the basis of location, visibility, quality and aesthetic 
value of construction, strength and name recognition of tenants and other factors. These factors combine to determine the level of 
occupancy and rental rates that we are able to achieve at our properties. Because our revenue potential may be linked to the success 
of retailers, we indirectly share exposure to the same competitive factors that our retail tenants experience when trying to attract 
customers. These factors include other forms of retailing, including e-commerce, catalog companies and direct consumer sales 
and general competition from other regional shopping centers. To remain competitive, we evaluate all of the factors affecting our 
centers and work to position them accordingly. We believe the principal factors that retailers consider in making their leasing 
decisions include:

• 

• 

• 

consumer demographics;

quality, design and location of properties;

diversity of retailers within individual shopping centers;

•  management and operational expertise of the landlord; and

• 

rental rates.

Based on these factors, we believe that the size and scope of our property portfolio and operating platform, as well as the overall 
quality and attractiveness of our individual properties, enable us to compete effectively for retail tenants. We believe that our long-
term strategy of focusing on 10 to 15 target markets will provide for a more thorough understanding of local market trends and 
dynamics, which we believe will enhance our ability to drive revenue growth.

Tax Status

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the 
Code. To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including 
a requirement that we annually distribute to our shareholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, prior to the deduction for 
dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. As a REIT, we generally are not subject to U.S. federal income tax on the taxable 
income we distribute to our shareholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to U.S. federal 
income tax at regular corporate tax rates. Even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we may be subject to certain state and local 
taxes on our income, property or net worth and U.S. federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed income. We have one 
wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary that has jointly elected to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary, or TRS, for U.S. federal 
income tax purposes. A TRS is taxed on its net income at regular corporate tax rates. The income tax expense incurred through 
the TRS has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Regulation

General

The properties in our portfolio, including common areas, are subject to various laws, ordinances and regulations.

2

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Our properties must comply with Title III of the ADA, to the extent that such properties are “public accommodations” as defined 
by the ADA. The ADA may require removal of structural barriers to access by persons with disabilities in certain public areas of 
our properties where such removal is readily achievable. We believe our existing properties are substantially in compliance with 
the ADA and that we will not be required to make significant capital expenditures to address the requirements of the ADA. Refer 
to Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for more information regarding compliance with the ADA.

Environmental Matters

Under various federal, state or local laws, ordinances and regulations, as a current or former owner or operator of real property, 
we may be liable for costs and damages resulting from the presence or release of hazardous substances, waste, or petroleum 
products at, on, in, under or from such property, including costs for investigation, remediation, natural resource damages or third 
party liability for personal injury or property damage. These laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or 
operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence or release of such materials, and the liability may be joint and several.

Independent environmental consultants conducted Phase I Environmental Site Assessments or similar environmental audits for 
all of our investment properties at the time they were acquired. A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is a written report that 
identifies existing or potential environmental conditions associated with a particular property. These environmental site assessments 
generally involve a review of records and visual inspection of the property, but do not include soil sampling or ground water 
analysis. These environmental site assessments have not revealed, nor are we aware of, any environmental liability that we believe 
will have a material effect on our operations. Refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for more information regarding environmental 
matters.

Insurance

We carry comprehensive liability and property insurance coverage inclusive of fire, extended coverage, earthquake, terrorism and 
loss of income insurance covering all of the properties in our portfolio under a blanket policy. We believe the policy specifications 
and insured limits are appropriate given the relative risk of loss, the cost of the coverage and industry practice. We believe that the 
properties in our portfolio are adequately insured. Terrorism insurance is carried on all properties in an amount and with deductibles 
that we believe are commercially reasonable. See Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for more information. The terrorism insurance is subject 
to exclusions for loss or damage caused by nuclear substances, pollutants, contaminants and biological and chemical weapons. 
We do not carry insurance for losses attributable to riots or certain acts of God.

Employees

As of December 31, 2014, we had 254 employees.

Access to Company Information

We make available, free of charge, through our website and by responding to requests addressed to our investor relations group, 
our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those 
reports and proxy statements filed or furnished pursuant to 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
These reports are available as soon as reasonably practical after such material is electronically filed or furnished to the SEC. Our 
website address is www.rpai.com. The information contained on our website, or other websites linked to our website, is not part 
of this document. Our reports may also be obtained by accessing the EDGAR database at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Shareholders wishing to communicate directly with the board of directors or any committee can do so by writing to the attention 
of the Board of Directors or applicable committee in care of Retail Properties of America, Inc. at 2021 Spring Road, Suite 200, 
Oak Brook, Illinois 60523.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

In evaluating our company, careful consideration should be given to the following risk factors, in addition to the other information 
included in this annual report. Each of these risk factors could adversely affect our business operating results and/or financial 
condition, as well as adversely affect the value of our common stock or preferred stock. In addition to the following disclosures, 
please refer to the other information contained in this report including the accompanying consolidated financial statements and 
the related notes.

3

RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS AND OUR PROPERTIES

There are inherent risks associated with real estate investments and with the real estate industry, each of which could have an 
adverse impact on our financial performance and the value of our retail properties.

Real estate investments are subject to various risks, many of which are beyond our control. Our operating and financial performance 
and the value of our properties can be affected by many of these risks, including the following:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

national, regional and local economies, which may be negatively impacted by inflation, deflation, government deficits, 
high unemployment rates, decreased consumer confidence, industry slowdowns, reduced corporate profits, liquidity and 
other adverse business conditions;

local real estate conditions, such as an oversupply of retail space or a reduction in demand for retail space, resulting in 
vacancies or compromising our ability to rent space on favorable terms;

the convenience and quality of competing retail properties and other retailing options such as the internet;

adverse changes in the financial condition of tenants at our properties, including bankruptcies, financial difficulties or 
lease defaults;

competition for investment opportunities from other real estate investors with significant capital, including other REITs, 
real estate operating companies and institutional investment funds;

the illiquid nature of real estate investments, which may limit our ability to sell properties at the terms desired or at terms 
favorable to us;

fluctuations in interest rates and the availability of financing, which could adversely affect our ability and the ability of 
buyers and tenants of our properties, to obtain financing on favorable terms or at all;

changes in, and changes in enforcement of, laws, regulations and governmental policies, including, without limitation, 
health, safety, environmental, zoning and tax laws, government fiscal policies and the ADA; and

civil unrest, acts of war, terrorist attacks and natural disasters, including earthquakes and floods, which may result in 
uninsured and underinsured losses.

During a period of economic slowdown or recession, declining demand for real estate, or the public perception that any of these 
events may occur, could result in a general decline in rents or an increased incidence of defaults among our existing leases, and, 
consequently, our properties may fail to generate revenues sufficient to meet operating, debt service and other expenses. As a 
result, we may have to borrow amounts to cover fixed costs, and our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations could 
be adversely affected. As such, the per share trading prices of our Class A common stock and Series A preferred stock and our 
ability to satisfy our principal and interest obligations and to make distributions to our shareholders may be adversely affected.

Our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by poor economic or market conditions where 
our properties are located, especially in the state of Texas, where we have a high concentration of properties.

We are in the process of repositioning our portfolio into 10 to 15 target markets. To date, we have announced 10 of these markets, 
of which four are located in Texas where recent and potential future fluctuations in oil prices may adversely impact local economies. 
The economic conditions in markets in which our properties are concentrated greatly influence our financial condition and results 
of operations. We are particularly susceptible to adverse economic and other developments in such areas, including increased 
unemployment, industry slowdowns, business layoffs or downsizing, relocations of businesses, decreased consumer confidence, 
changes in demographics, increases in real estate and other taxes, increased regulation and natural disasters. As of December 31, 
2014, approximately 23.6% of our GLA and approximately 26.2% of our annualized base rent (ABR) of our retail operating 
portfolio was in the state of Texas. More specifically, approximately 13.1% of our GLA and approximately 16.8% of our ABR is 
located in the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington area. As such, poor economic or market conditions in Texas, particularly in the Dallas-
Fort Worth-Arlington area, and in other markets in which our properties are concentrated may adversely affect our cash flow, 
financial condition and results of operations.

4

We may choose to not renew leases or be unable to renew leases, lease vacant space or re-lease space as leases expire and rents 
associated with new or renewed leases may be less than expiring rents (lease roll-down) or, to facilitate leasing, we may choose 
to  incur  significant  capital  expenditures  to  improve  our  properties,  which  could  adversely  affect  our  cash  flow,  financial 
condition and results of operations.

Approximately 4.6% of the total GLA in our retail operating portfolio was vacant as of December 31, 2014, excluding leases 
signed but not commenced. In addition, leases accounting for approximately 27.0% of the ABR in our retail operating portfolio 
as of December 31, 2014 are scheduled to expire between 2015 and 2017. In our efforts to lease space, we compete with numerous 
developers, owners and operators of retail properties, many of whom own properties similar to, and in the same sub-markets as 
our properties. In addition, we may choose to not renew leases based on various strategic factors such as operating strength of the 
occupying tenant or its retail category, merchandising composition of the property or other leasing opportunities available to us. 
As a result, we cannot assure you that leases will be renewed or that current or future vacancies will be re-leased at rental rates 
equal  to  or  above  the  current  average  rental  rates  without  significant  down  time,  or  that  substantial  rent  abatements,  tenant 
improvements, lease inducements, early termination rights or below-market renewal options will not be offered to attract new 
tenants  or  retain  existing  tenants. Additionally,  we  may  incur  significant  capital  expenditures  or  accommodate  requests  for 
renovations and other improvements to make our properties more attractive to tenants. If we choose to not renew leases or are 
unable to renew leases, lease vacant space or re-lease space as leases expire and rents associated with new or renewed leases are 
less than expiring rents or we incur significant capital expenditures to improve our properties, our cash flow, financial condition 
and results of operations could be adversely affected.

Our inability to collect rents from tenants or collect balances due on our leases from any tenants in bankruptcy may negatively 
impact our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Substantially all of our income is derived from rentals of real property. If sales generated by stores operating in our properties 
decline sufficiently, tenants may be unable to pay their existing minimum rents or other charges, or tenants may decline to extend 
or renew a lease upon its expiration on terms favorable to us, or at all, or may even exercise early termination rights (to the extent 
available). If a significant number of our tenants are unable to make their rental payments to us or otherwise meet their lease 
obligations, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations may be materially adversely affected. In addition, although 
minimum rent is generally supported by long-term lease contracts, tenants who file bankruptcy have the legal right to reject any 
or all of their leases and close related stores. In the event that a tenant with a significant number of leases in our properties files 
bankruptcy and rejects its leases, we could experience a significant reduction in our revenues and may not be able to collect all 
pre-petition amounts owed by that party, which could result in a reduction to our cash flow, financial condition and results of 
operations.

If any of our anchor tenants experience a downturn in their business or terminate their leases, our cash flow, financial condition 
and results of operations could be adversely affected.

Anchor tenants occupy a significant amount of the square footage and pay a significant portion of the total rent in our retail operating 
portfolio. Specifically, our 20 largest tenants based on ABR represent 41.4% of GLA and 35.3% of ABR as of December 31, 2014. 
In addition, anchor tenants and “shadow” anchors, retailers in or adjacent to our properties that occupy space we do not own, 
contribute to the success of other tenants by drawing customers to a property. The bankruptcy, insolvency or downturn in business 
of one of our anchor tenants could result in a tenant vacating its space, defaulting on its lease obligations, terminating its lease or 
renewing its lease at lower rental rates. As a result, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely 
affected.

If small shop tenants are not successful and terminate their leases, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations 
could be adversely affected.

Small shop tenants, those that occupy less than 10,000 square feet, in our retail operating portfolio represent 27.8% of GLA, but 
39.2% of ABR as of December 31, 2014. Such tenants generally have more limited resources than larger tenants and, as a result, 
may be more vulnerable to negative economic conditions. If a significant number of our small shop tenants experience financial 
difficulties or are unable to remain open, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

Many of the leases at our retail properties contain provisions, which, if triggered, may allow tenants to pay reduced rent, cease 
operations or terminate their leases, any of which could adversely affect our cash flow, financial condition and results of 
operations.

Some anchor tenants have the right to vacate and inhibit our ability to re-lease the space by paying rent through the balance of the 
remaining term. Additionally, many of the leases at our retail properties contain provisions that condition a tenant’s obligation to 

5

remain open, the amount of rent payable by the tenant or potentially the tenant’s obligation to remain in the lease, upon certain 
factors, including: (i) the presence and continued operation of a certain anchor tenant or tenants, (ii) minimum occupancy levels 
at the applicable property or (iii) tenant sales amounts. If such a provision is triggered by a failure of any of these or other applicable 
conditions, a tenant could have the right to cease operations at the applicable property, have its rent reduced or terminate its lease 
early. A tenant ceasing operations as a result of these provisions could result in decreased customer traffic and related decreased 
sales for our other tenants at that property. To the extent these provisions result in lower revenue, our cash flow, financial condition 
and results of operations could be adversely affected.

Our expenses may remain constant or increase, even if income from our properties decreases, causing our cash flow, financial 
condition and results of operations to be adversely affected.

Certain costs associated with our business, such as real estate taxes, state and local taxes, insurance, utilities, mortgage payments 
and corporate expenses, are relatively inflexible and generally do not decrease when a property is not fully occupied, rental rates 
decrease, a tenant fails to pay rent or other circumstances cause our revenues to decrease. If we are unable to reduce our operating 
costs in response to revenue declines, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. In 
addition, inflationary or other price increases could result in increased operating costs, and increases in assessed valuations or 
changes in tax rates could result in increased real estate taxes for us and our tenants, and to the extent to which we are unable to 
recover such increases in operating expenses and real estate taxes from tenants, our cash flow, financial condition and results of 
operations could be adversely affected.

We depend on external sources of capital that are outside of our control, which may affect our ability to execute on strategic 
opportunities, satisfy our debt obligations and make distributions to our shareholders.

In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT, we are generally required under the Code to annually distribute to our shareholders 
at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding any net capital 
gains. In addition, as a REIT, we will be subject to income tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that we distribute less than 
100% of our REIT taxable income, including any net capital gains. Because of these distribution requirements, we may not be 
able to fund future capital needs (including redevelopment and acquisition activities, payments of principal and interest on and 
the refinancing of our existing debt, tenant improvements and leasing costs) from operating cash flow. Consequently, we may rely 
on third-party sources to fund our capital needs. We may not be able to obtain the necessary capital on favorable terms, in the time 
period we desire, or at all. Additional debt we incur may increase our leverage, expose us to the risk of default and may impose 
operating restrictions on us, and any additional equity we raise could be dilutive to existing shareholders. Our access to third-party 
sources of capital depends, in part, on general market conditions, the market’s view of the quality of our assets, operating platform 
and growth potential, our current debt levels, and our current and expected future earnings, cash flow and distributions to our 
shareholders. If we cannot obtain capital from third party sources, we may not be able to acquire or develop properties when 
strategic opportunities exist, satisfy our principal and interest obligations or make cash distributions to our shareholders necessary 
to maintain our qualification as a REIT.

We may be unable to sell a property at the time we desire on favorable terms or at all, which could limit our ability to access 
capital through dispositions and could adversely affect our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Real estate investments generally cannot be sold quickly. Our ability to dispose of properties on advantageous terms depends on 
factors beyond on our control, including competition from other sellers and the availability of attractive financing for potential 
buyers of our properties, and we cannot predict the various market conditions affecting real estate investments that will exist at 
any particular time in the future. As a result of the uncertainty of market conditions, we cannot provide any assurance that we will 
be able to sell such properties at a profit, or at all. In addition, and subject to certain safe harbor provisions, the Code generally 
imposes a 100% tax on gain recognized by REITs upon the disposition of assets if the assets are held primarily for sale in the 
ordinary course of business, rather than for investment, which may cause us to forego or defer sales of properties that otherwise 
would be attractive from a pre-tax perspective. Accordingly, our ability to access capital through dispositions may be limited, 
which could limit our ability to fund future capital needs.

We may be unable to complete acquisitions and, even if acquisitions are completed, our operating results at acquired properties 
may not meet our financial expectations.

We continue to evaluate the market of available properties and expect to continue to acquire properties when we believe strategic 
opportunities exist. Our ability to acquire properties on favorable terms and successfully operate or develop them is subject to the 
following risks:

6

•  we may be unable to acquire a desired property because of competition from other real estate investors with substantial 

capital, including from other REITs, real estate operating companies and institutional investment funds;

• 

even if we are able to acquire a desired property, competition from other potential acquirers may significantly increase 
the purchase price;

•  we may incur significant costs and divert management attention in connection with the evaluation and negotiation of 

potential acquisitions, including ones that we are subsequently unable to complete;

•  we  may  be  unable  to  quickly  and  efficiently  integrate  new  acquisitions,  particularly  the  acquisition  of  portfolios  of 

properties, into our existing operations;

•  we may acquire properties that are not initially accretive to our results upon acquisition, and we may not successfully 

manage and lease those properties to meet our expectations;

•  we may be unable to finance acquisitions on favorable terms in the time period we desire, or at all; and

•  we may acquire properties subject to liabilities and without any recourse, or with only limited recourse to former owners, 
with respect to unknown liabilities for clean-up of undisclosed environmental contamination, claims by tenants or other 
persons to former owners of the properties and claims for indemnification by general partners, directors, officers and 
others indemnified by the former owners of the properties.

If we are unable to acquire properties on favorable terms, finance acquisitions in a timely manner and on favorable terms, or operate 
acquired properties to meet our financial expectations, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely 
affected.

Joint venture investments could be adversely affected by our lack of sole decision-making authority.

As of December 31, 2014, one development property with 77,900 square feet of GLA was held in a consolidated joint venture. 
Our existing joint venture and any joint venture arrangements in which we engage in the future are, or could be, subject to various 
risks. Such risks include, among others, our lack of exclusive control over the joint venture, which may prevent us from taking 
actions that are in our best interest; future capital constraints of our partners, which may force us to contribute more capital than 
we anticipated to cover the joint venture’s liabilities; actions by our partners that could jeopardize our REIT status or the tax status 
of the joint venture, requiring us to pay taxes or subject properties owned by the joint venture to liabilities greater than those 
contemplated by the terms of the joint venture agreements; and disputes between us and our partners, which may result in litigation 
or arbitration that would increase our expenses and require our officers and/or directors to focus a disproportionate amount of their 
time and effort on the joint venture. If any of the foregoing were to occur, our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations 
could be adversely affected.

Our development, redevelopment and construction activities have inherent risks, which could adversely impact our cash flow, 
financial condition and results of operations.

As of December 31, 2014, we had one active development project and we anticipate engaging in increased redevelopment activities 
going forward. In addition to the risks associated with real estate investments in general as described elsewhere, the risks associated 
with current and future development and redevelopment activities include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

expenditure of money and time on projects that may never be completed;

higher than estimated construction or operating costs, including labor and material costs;

inability to complete construction and lease-up on schedule due to a number of factors, including weather, labor disruptions, 
construction delays or delays in receipt of zoning or other regulatory approvals, acts of terror or other acts of violence, 
or acts of God (such as fires, earthquakes or floods);

significant time lag between commencement and stabilization subjecting us to greater risks due to fluctuations in the 
general economy and shifts in demographics;

occupancy and rental rates at a newly completed property that may not meet expectations; and

failure or inability to obtain financing on favorable terms or at all.

7

Additionally, the time frame required for development or redevelopment and lease-up of these properties means that we may not 
realize a significant cash return for several years. If any of the above events occur, the development of the properties may hinder 
our growth and have an adverse effect on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, new development 
activities,  regardless  of  whether  or  not  they  are  ultimately  successful,  typically  require  substantial  time  and  attention  from 
management.

We are subject to litigation that may negatively impact our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

We are a defendant from time to time in lawsuits and regulatory proceedings relating to our business. Due to the inherent uncertainties 
of litigation and regulatory proceedings, we cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of any such litigation or proceedings. 
A significant unfavorable outcome could negatively impact our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

A number of properties in our portfolio are subject to ground leases; if we are found to be in breach of a ground lease or are 
unable to renew a ground lease, we could be materially and adversely affected.

We have 14 properties in our portfolio that are either completely or partially on land subject to ground leases with third parties. 
Accordingly, we only own a long-term leasehold or similar interest in those properties. If we are found to be in breach of a ground 
lease, we could lose our interest in the improvements and the right to operate the property. In addition, unless we can purchase a 
fee interest in the underlying land or extend the terms of these leases before or at their expiration, as to which no assurance can 
be given, we will lose our interest in the improvements and the right to operate these properties. Assuming that we exercise all 
available options to extend the terms of our ground leases, all of our ground leases will expire between 2049 and 2107. However, 
in certain cases, our ability to exercise such options is subject to the condition that we are not in default under the terms of the 
ground lease at the time that we exercise such options, and we can provide no assurances that we will be able to exercise our 
options at such time. If we were to lose the right to operate a property due to a breach or non-renewal of the ground lease, we 
would be unable to derive income from such property, which could materially and adversely affect us.

Uninsured  losses  or  losses  in  excess  of  insurance  coverage  could  materially  and  adversely  affect  our  cash  flow,  financial 
condition and results of operations.

Each tenant is responsible for insuring its goods and demised premises and, in most circumstances, are required to reimburse us 
for a share of the cost of acquiring comprehensive insurance for the property, including casualty, liability, fire and extended coverage 
customarily obtained for similar properties in amounts which have been determined as sufficient to cover reasonably foreseeable 
losses. Tenants with a net lease typically are required to pay all insurance costs associated with their space. However, material 
losses may occur in excess of insurance proceeds with respect to any property. Additionally, losses of a catastrophic nature including 
loss due to wars, acts of terrorism, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, other natural disasters, pollution or environmental matters may 
be considered uninsurable or not economically insurable, or may be insured subject to limitations, such as large deductibles or co-
payments. In the instance of a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, a significant portion of the capital invested in 
the damaged property could be lost, as well as the anticipated future revenue of the property, which could materially and adversely 
affect our financial condition and results of operations. A variety of factors, including, among others, changes in building codes 
and ordinances and environmental considerations, might also make it impractical or undesirable to use insurance proceeds to 
replace a property after it has been damaged or destroyed. Furthermore, we may not be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage 
at reasonable costs in the future, as the costs associated with property and casualty renewals may be higher than anticipated.

A number of our properties are located in areas which are susceptible to, and could be significantly affected by, natural disasters 
that could cause significant damage to our properties. For example, many of our properties are located in coastal regions, and 
would therefore be affected by any future increases in sea levels or in the frequency or severity of hurricanes and tropical storms. 
In addition, a number of our properties are located in California and other regions that are especially susceptible to earthquakes.

The occurrence of terrorist acts could sharply increase the premium paid for terrorism insurance coverage. Further, mortgage 
lenders, in some cases, insist that specific coverage against terrorism be purchased by commercial property owners as a condition 
for providing mortgage loans. It is uncertain whether such insurance policies will be available, or available at reasonable costs, 
which could inhibit our ability to finance or refinance our properties. In such instances, we may be required to provide other 
financial support, either through financial assurances or self-insurance, to cover potential losses. We cannot provide assurance that 
we will have adequate coverage for such losses and, to the extent we must pay unexpectedly large amounts for insurance, our cash 
flow, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

8

We may incur significant costs complying with the ADA and similar laws, which could adversely affect our cash flow, financial 
condition and results of operations.

Under the ADA, all public accommodations must meet federal requirements related to access and use by disabled persons. Although 
we believe the properties in our portfolio substantially comply with the present requirements of the ADA, we have not conducted 
an audit or investigation of all of our properties to determine our compliance, nor can we be assured that requirements will not 
change. The obligation to make readily achievable accommodations is an ongoing one, and we will continue to assess our properties 
and to make alterations as appropriate in this respect. If one or more of the properties in our portfolio is not in compliance with 
the ADA, we would be required to incur additional costs to bring the property into compliance, and it could result in the imposition 
of fines or an award of damages to private litigants. Additional federal, state and local laws also may require modifications to our 
properties, or restrict our ability to renovate our properties. We cannot predict the ultimate cost of compliance with the ADA or 
other legislation. If we incur substantial costs to comply with the ADA and any other legislation, our cash flow, financial condition 
and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We may incur liability with respect to contaminated property or incur costs to comply with environmental laws, which may 
negatively impact our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, as a current or former owner or operator of real property, 
we may be liable for costs and damages resulting from the presence or release of hazardous substances, waste, or petroleum 
products at, on, in, under or from such property, including costs for investigation, remediation, natural resource damages or third 
party liability for personal injury or property damage. These laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or 
operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence or release of such materials, and the liability may be joint and several. In 
addition, the presence of contamination or the failure to remediate contamination at our properties may adversely affect our ability 
to sell, redevelop, or lease such property or to borrow using the property as collateral. Environmental laws also may create liens 
on contaminated sites in favor of the government for damages and costs it incurs to address such contamination. Moreover, if 
contamination is discovered on our properties, environmental laws may impose restrictions on the manner in which that property 
may be used or how businesses may be operated on that property. Some of our properties have been or may be impacted by 
contamination arising from current or prior uses of the property or adjacent properties for commercial or industrial purposes. Such 
contamination may arise from spills of petroleum or hazardous substances or releases from tanks used to store such materials. We 
also may be liable for the costs of remediating contamination at off-site disposal or treatment facilities when we arrange for disposal 
or treatment of hazardous substances at such facilities. The environmental site assessments described in Item 1. “Business — 
Environmental  Matters”  have  a  limited  scope  and  may  not  reveal  all  potential  environmental  liabilities.  Further,  material 
environmental conditions may have arisen after the review was completed or may arise in the future, and future laws, ordinances 
or regulations may impose additional material environmental liability beyond what was known at the time the site assessment was 
conducted.

In addition, our properties are subject to various federal, state and local environmental, health and safety laws, including laws 
governing the management of waste and underground and aboveground storage tanks. Noncompliance with these environmental, 
health and safety laws could subject us or our tenants to liability. These environmental liabilities could affect a tenant’s ability to 
make rental payments to us. Moreover, changes in laws could increase the potential costs of compliance with environmental laws, 
health and safety laws or increase liability for noncompliance. This may result in significant unanticipated expenditures or may 
otherwise materially and adversely affect our operations, or those of our tenants, which could in turn have a material adverse effect 
on us.

As the owner or operator of real property, we may also incur liability based on various building conditions. For example, buildings 
and other structures on properties that we currently own or operate or those we acquire or operate in the future contain, may contain, 
or may have contained, asbestos-containing material, or ACM. Environmental, health and safety laws require that ACM be properly 
managed and maintained and may impose fines or penalties on owners, operators or employers for non-compliance with those 
requirements. These requirements include special precautions, such as removal, abatement or air monitoring, if ACM would be 
disturbed during maintenance, renovation or demolition of a building, potentially resulting in substantial costs. In addition, we 
may be subject to liability for personal injury or property damage sustained as a result of exposure to ACM or releases of ACM 
into the environment.

When excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on building materials, mold growth may occur, particularly if the moisture 
problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over a period of time. Some molds may produce airborne toxins or irritants. 
Indoor air quality issues can also stem from inadequate ventilation, chemical contamination from indoor or outdoor sources, and 
other biological contaminants such as pollen, viruses and bacteria. Indoor exposure to airborne toxins or irritants can be alleged 
to cause a variety of adverse health effects and symptoms, including allergic or other reactions. As a result, the presence of significant 
mold or other airborne contaminants at any of our properties could require us to undertake a costly remediation program to contain 
9

or remove the mold or other airborne contaminants or to increase ventilation. In addition, the presence of significant mold or other 
airborne contaminants could expose us to liability from our tenants, employees of our tenants, or others if property damage or 
personal injury occurs.

To the extent we incur costs or liabilities as a result of environmental issues, our cash flow, financial condition and results of 
operations could be materially adversely affected.

We may experience a decline in the fair value of our assets resulting in the recognition of impairment charges, which could 
materially and adversely impact our results of operations.

A decline in the fair value of our assets may require us to recognize an impairment charge against such assets under accounting 
principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) if we were to determine that we do not have the ability and intent to 
hold such assets for a period of time sufficient to allow for recovery to the carrying value of such assets. If such a determination 
were to be made, we would recognize an impairment charge through earnings and write down the carrying value of such assets to 
a new cost basis, based on the fair value of such assets on the date they are considered to not be recoverable. For the years ended 
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, we recognized aggregate impairment charges related to investment properties of $72,203, 
$92,033 and $25,842, respectively (including $0, $32,547 and $24,519, respectively, reflected in discontinued operations). We 
may be required to recognize additional asset impairment charges in the future.

We face risks associated with security breaches through cyber attacks, cyber intrusions or otherwise, as well as other significant 
disruptions of our information technology (IT) networks and related systems.

We face risks associated with security breaches, whether through (i) cyber attacks or cyber intrusions, (ii) malware, (iii) computer 
viruses, (iv) people with access or who gain access to our systems, and other significant disruptions of our IT networks and related 
systems. The risk of a security breach or disruption, particularly through cyber attack or cyber intrusion, including by computer 
hackers, foreign governments and cyber terrorists, has generally increased as the number, intensity and sophistication of attempted 
attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Our IT networks and related systems are essential to the operation 
of our business and our ability to perform day-to-day operations. Although we make efforts to maintain the security and integrity 
of our IT networks and related systems, and we have implemented various measures to manage the risk of a security breach or 
disruption, there can be no assurance that our security efforts and measures will be effective or that attempted security breaches 
or disruptions would not be successful or damaging. Even the most well-protected information, networks, systems and facilities 
remain  potentially  vulnerable  because  the  techniques  used  in  such  attempted  security  breaches  evolve  and  generally  are  not 
recognized until launched against a target, and in some cases are designed to not be detected and, in fact, may not be detected. 
Accordingly, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate security barriers or other preventative 
measures.

A security breach or other significant disruption involving our IT networks and related systems could significantly disrupt the 
proper functioning of our networks and systems and, as a result, disrupt our operations, which could have a material adverse effect 
on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Our success depends on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed.

We depend on the efforts and expertise of our senior management team to manage our day-to-day operations and strategic business 
direction. While we have retention and severance agreements with the members of our executive management team that provide 
for certain payments in the event of a change of control or termination without cause, we do not have employment agreements 
with the members of our executive management team; therefore, we cannot guarantee their continued service. The loss of their 
services, and our inability to find suitable replacements, could have an adverse effect on our operations.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR DEBT FINANCING

We are generally subject to the risks associated with debt financing and our debt service obligations could adversely affect our 
financial health and operating flexibility.

Required principal and interest payments on our indebtedness reduce funds available for tenant improvements and leasing costs, 
as well as external growth initiatives and distributions to our shareholders. Our existing debt financing and debt service obligations 
also increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions, including increases in interest rates. In addition, 
as our existing debt comes due, we may be unable to refinance it or access additional capital on favorable terms, which would 
adversely affect our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

10

Credit ratings may not reflect all the risks of an investment in our debt or preferred shares.

Our  credit  ratings  are  an  assessment  by  rating  agencies  of  our  ability  to  pay  our  debts  and  preferred  dividends  when  due. 
Consequently, real or anticipated changes in our credit ratings will generally affect the market value of our preferred shares and 
any public debt we may issue in the future. Credit ratings may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency at its sole 
discretion. We do not undertake any obligation to maintain the ratings or advise holders of our preferred shares or any public debt 
we may issue in the future of any change in ratings. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit 
ratings. Adverse changes in our credit ratings could impact our ability to obtain additional debt and equity financing on favorable 
terms, if at all, and could significantly reduce the market price of our publicly-traded securities.

Our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by financial and other covenants and 
provisions under the unsecured credit agreement governing our unsecured revolving line of credit and unsecured term loan, 
or other debt agreements, including the note purchase agreement.

Our unsecured credit agreement, which governs our unsecured revolving line of credit and unsecured term loan, our note purchase 
agreement, which governs our unsecured notes payable, and any future debt agreements, require or may require compliance with 
certain financial and operating covenants, including, among other things, the requirement to maintain maximum unencumbered, 
secured and consolidated leverage ratios, minimum interest and fixed charge coverage and unencumbered interest coverage ratios, 
and a minimum consolidated net worth, and contain or may contain customary events of default, including defaults on any of our 
recourse indebtedness in excess of $50,000 or any non-recourse indebtedness in excess of $150,000 in the aggregate, subject to 
certain carveouts, and bankruptcy or other insolvency events. In addition, our unsecured credit agreement limits our distributions 
to the greater of 95% of funds from operations (FFO), as defined in the unsecured credit agreement (which equals FFO, as set 
forth in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Funds From Operations,” 
excluding gains or losses from extraordinary items, impairment charges not already excluded from FFO and other non-cash charges) 
or the amount necessary for us to maintain our qualification as a REIT.

The provisions of these agreements could limit our ability to make distributions to our shareholders, obtain additional funds needed 
to address cash shortfalls or pursue growth opportunities or other accretive transactions. In addition, a breach of these covenants 
or other events of default would allow the lenders to accelerate payment of amounts outstanding under these agreements. If payment 
is accelerated, our liquid assets may not be sufficient to repay such debt in full and, as a result, such an event may have a material 
adverse effect on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Additionally, our largest single mortgage is secured by IW JV 2009, LLC (IW JV), a previously consolidated joint venture that 
became wholly-owned in April 2012. This mortgage is subject to a lockbox and cash management agreement pursuant to which 
substantially  all  of  the  income  generated  by  the  54  IW  JV  properties,  which  secured  the  outstanding  mortgage  balance  as  of 
December 31, 2014, is deposited directly into a lockbox account established by the lender. In the event of a default or the debt 
service coverage ratio falling below a set amount, the cash management agreement provides that excess cash flow will be swept 
into a cash management account for the benefit of the lender and held as additional security after the payment of interest and 
approved property operating expenses. Cash will not be distributed to us from these accounts, in the event of a default, until the 
earlier of a cash sweep event cure or the repayment of the mortgage loan. As of December 31, 2014, we were in compliance with 
the terms of the cash management agreement; however, if an event of default were to occur, we may be forced to borrow funds in 
order to make distributions to our shareholders and maintain our qualification as a REIT.

Given the restrictions in our debt covenants on these and other activities, we may be limited in our operating and financial flexibility 
and in our ability to respond to changes in our business or competitive activities in the future.

Increases in interest rates would cause our borrowing costs to rise and may limit our ability to refinance debt.

Although a significant amount of our outstanding debt has fixed interest rates, we also borrow funds at variable interest rates. 
Increases in interest rates would increase our interest expense on any unhedged variable rate debt currently outstanding and will 
affect the terms under which we refinance our existing debt as it matures, which would adversely affect our cash flow, financial 
condition and results of operations.

Defaults on secured indebtedness may result in foreclosure. In addition, mortgages sometimes include cross-collateralization 
or cross-default provisions that increase the risk that more than one property may be affected by a default.

In the event that we default on mortgages in the future, either as a result of ceasing to make debt service payments or failing to 
meet applicable covenants, the lenders may accelerate our debt obligations and foreclose and/or take control of the properties that 
secure their loans. In the event of a default under any of our recourse indebtedness, we would also remain liable for any deficiency 

11

between the value of the property securing such loan and the principal and accrued interest on the loan. In addition, as a result of 
cross-collateralization or cross-default provisions contained in certain of our mortgage loans, a default under one mortgage loan 
could result in a default on other indebtedness and cause us to lose other better performing properties, which could materially and 
adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Further,  for  tax  purposes,  the  foreclosure  of  a  mortgage  may  result  in  the  recognition  of  taxable  income  related  to  the  debt 
extinguished without us having received any accompanying cash proceeds. As a result, since we are structured as a REIT, we may 
be required to identify and utilize sources for distributions to our shareholders related to such taxable income in order to avoid 
incurring corporate tax or to meet the REIT distribution requirements imposed by the Code.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

Our board of directors may change significant corporate policies without shareholder approval.

Our investment, financing and distribution policies are determined by our board of directors. These policies may be amended or 
revised at any time at the discretion of the board of directors without a vote of our shareholders. As a result, the ability of our 
shareholders to control our policies and practices is extremely limited. We could make investments and engage in business activities 
that are different from, and possibly riskier than, the investments and businesses described in this report. In addition, our board of 
directors may change our policies with respect to conflicts of interest provided that such changes are consistent with applicable 
legal and regulatory requirements, including the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). A change in these 
policies could have an adverse effect on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

We could increase the number of authorized shares of stock and issue stock without shareholder approval.

Subject to applicable legal and regulatory requirements, our charter authorizes our board of directors, without shareholder approval, 
to increase the aggregate number of authorized shares of stock or the number of authorized shares of stock of any class or series, 
to issue authorized but unissued shares of our common stock or preferred stock, classify or reclassify any unissued shares of our 
common stock or preferred stock and to set the preferences, rights and other terms of such classified or unclassified shares. As a 
result, we may issue series or classes of common stock or preferred stock with preferences, dividends, powers and rights, voting 
or otherwise, that are senior to, or otherwise conflict with, the rights of holders of our common stock. In addition, our board of 
directors could establish a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of such series, delay, defer or prevent a 
transaction or a change of control that might involve a premium price for our common stock or that our shareholders may believe 
is in their best interests.

Provisions of our charter may limit the ability of a third party to acquire control of our company.

Our  charter  provides  that  no  person  may  beneficially  own  more  than  9.8%  in  value  or  number  of  shares,  whichever  is  more 
restrictive, of our outstanding common stock or 9.8% in value of the aggregate outstanding shares of our capital stock. While these 
charter provisions help us to ensure we maintain our REIT status, these ownership limitations may prevent an acquisition of control 
of our company by a third party without our board of directors’ approval, even if our shareholders believe the change of control 
is in their best interests.

Certain provisions of Maryland law could inhibit changes of control, which could lower the values of our Class A common 
stock and Series A preferred stock.

Certain provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law, or MGCL, may have the effect of inhibiting or deterring a third 
party from making a proposal to acquire us or of impeding a change of control under circumstances that otherwise could provide 
the holders of shares of our common stock with the opportunity to realize a premium over the then prevailing market price of such 
shares, including:

• 

“business combination” provisions that, subject to limitations, prohibit certain business combinations between us and an 
“interested shareholder” (defined generally as any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of our 
shares or an affiliate or associate of ours who, at any time within the two-year period prior to the date in question, was 
the beneficial owner of 10% or more of our then outstanding voting shares) or an affiliate of an interested shareholder 
for five years after the most recent date on which the shareholder becomes an interested shareholder, and thereafter, may 
impose special shareholder voting requirements unless certain minimum price conditions are satisfied; and

• 

“control share” provisions that provide that “control shares” of our company (defined as shares which, when aggregated 
with other shares controlled by the shareholder, entitle the shareholder to exercise one of three increasing ranges of voting 

12

power in electing directors) acquired in a “control share acquisition” (defined as the direct or indirect acquisition of 
ownership  or  control  of  outstanding  “control  shares”)  have  no  voting  rights  except  to  the  extent  approved  by  our 
shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding all 
interested shares.

As permitted by the MGCL, our board of directors has adopted a resolution exempting any business combinations between us and 
any other person or entity from the business combination provisions of the MGCL. Our bylaws provide that such resolution or 
any other resolution of our board of directors exempting any business combination from the business combination provisions of 
the MGCL may only be revoked, altered or amended, and our board of directors may only adopt a resolution that is inconsistent 
with any such prior resolution (including any amendment to that bylaw provision), which we refer to as an opt in to the business 
combination provisions, with the approval of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all votes cast by the holders of the issued 
and outstanding shares of our common stock. In addition, as permitted by the MGCL, our bylaws contain a provision exempting 
from the control share acquisition provisions of the MGCL any acquisition by any person of shares of our stock. This bylaw 
provision may be amended, which we refer to as an opt in to the control share acquisition provisions, only with the affirmative 
vote of a majority of the votes cast on such matter by holders of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock.

Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the MGCL permits our board of directors, without shareholder approval and regardless of what is currently 
provided in our charter or bylaws, to implement certain takeover defenses, including adopting a classified board. Such takeover 
defenses may have the effect of inhibiting a third party from making an acquisition proposal for us or of delaying, deferring or 
preventing a change of control of us under the circumstances that otherwise could provide our common shareholders with the 
opportunity to realize a premium over the then prevailing market price.

In addition, the provisions of our charter on removal of directors and the advance notice provisions of our bylaws, among others, 
could delay, defer or prevent a transaction or a change of control of our company that might involve a premium price for holders 
of our common stock or that our shareholders may believe to be in their best interests. Likewise, if our company’s board of directors 
were to opt in to the provisions of Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the MGCL, or if our board of directors were to opt in to the business 
combination provisions or the control share acquisition provisions of the MGCL, with shareholder approval, these provisions could 
have similar anti-takeover effects.

Our rights and the rights of our shareholders to take action against our directors and officers are limited, which could limit 
your recourse in the event of actions that you do not believe are in your best interests.

Maryland law provides that a director or officer has no liability in that capacity if he or she satisfies his or her duties to us and our 
shareholders. As permitted by the MGCL, our charter limits the liability of our directors and officers to us and our shareholders 
for monetary damages, except for liability resulting from:

•  actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services; or

•  a final judgment based upon a finding of active and deliberate dishonesty by the director or officer that was material to 

the cause of action adjudicated.

In addition, our charter and bylaws and indemnification agreements that we have entered into with our directors and certain of our 
officers require us to indemnify our directors and officers, among others, for actions taken by them in those capacities to the 
maximum extent permitted by Maryland law. As a result, we and our shareholders may have more limited rights against our 
directors and officers than might otherwise exist. Accordingly, in the event that actions taken in good faith by any of our directors 
or officers impede the performance of our company, your ability to recover damages from such director or officer will be limited. 
In addition, we will be obligated to advance the defense costs incurred by our directors and officers with indemnification agreements, 
and may, in the discretion of our board of directors, advance the defense costs incurred by our employees and other agents, in 
connection with legal proceedings.

Our charter contains provisions that make removal of our directors difficult, which could make it difficult for our shareholders 
to effect changes to our management.

Our charter provides that a director may only be removed for cause upon the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the votes 
entitled to be cast in the election of directors. Vacancies may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors in office, even 
if less than a quorum. These requirements make it more difficult to change our management by removing and replacing directors 
and may prevent a change of control that is in the best interests of our shareholders.

13

RISKS RELATING TO OUR REIT STATUS

Failure to qualify as a REIT would cause us to be taxed as a regular corporation and, even if we qualify as a REIT, we may 
face other tax liabilities which could substantially reduce funds available for distribution to our shareholders and materially 
and adversely affect our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

We believe that we have been organized, owned and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation 
as a REIT under the Code beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 2003, and that our intended manner of ownership 
and operation will enable us to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income 
tax purposes. However, we cannot assure you that we have qualified or will qualify as such.

Qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex provisions of the Code as to which there are only 
limited judicial and administrative interpretations and involves the determination of facts and circumstances not entirely within 
our control. For example, to qualify as a REIT, we generally are required to annually distribute to our shareholders at least 90% 
of our REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding net capital gains. To the 
extent that we satisfy this distribution requirement, but distribute less than 100% of our taxable income, we will be subject to U.S. 
federal corporate income tax on our undistributed taxable income. Our unsecured revolving line of credit and unsecured term loan 
may limit our distributions to the minimum amount required to maintain our REIT status. Specifically, they limit our distributions 
to the greater of 95% of FFO, as defined in the unsecured credit agreement (which equals FFO, as set forth in “Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Funds From Operations,” excluding gains or losses 
from extraordinary items, impairment charges not already excluded from FFO and other non-cash charges) or the amount necessary 
for us to maintain our qualification as a REIT.

If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will face serious tax consequences that will substantially reduce the funds 
available for distributions to our shareholders because:

•  we would not be allowed a deduction for dividends paid to shareholders in computing our taxable income and would be 

subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates;

•  we could be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax;

•  we could be subject to increased state and local taxes; and

• 

unless we are entitled to relief under certain U.S. federal income tax laws, we could not re-elect REIT status until the 
fifth calendar year after the year in which we failed to qualify as a REIT.

In addition, if we fail to qualify as a REIT, it could result in default under certain of our indebtedness agreements. As a result of 
all these factors, our failure to qualify as a REIT could adversely affect our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be required to borrow funds or sell assets to satisfy our REIT distribution requirements.

Our cash flows may be insufficient to fund distributions required to maintain our qualification as a REIT as a result of differences 
in timing between the actual receipt of income and the recognition of income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or the effect 
of non-deductible expenditures, such as capital expenditures, payments of compensation for which Section 162(m) of the Code 
denies a deduction, the creation of reserves or required amortization payments. If the Company does not have other funds available 
in these situations, we may need to borrow funds on a short-term basis or sell assets, even if the then-prevailing market conditions 
are not favorable for these borrowings or sales, in order to satisfy our REIT distribution requirements. Such actions could decrease 
our cash flow and results of operations.

Dividends payable by REITs generally do not qualify for reduced tax rates.

Certain qualified dividends paid by corporations to individuals, trusts and estates that are U.S. shareholders are taxed at capital 
gain rates, which are lower than ordinary income rates. Dividends of current and accumulated earnings and profits payable by 
REITs, however, are taxed at ordinary income rates as opposed to the capital gain rates. Dividends payable by REITs in excess of 
these earnings and profits generally are treated as a non-taxable reduction of the shareholders’ basis in the shares to the extent 
thereof and thereafter as taxable gain. The more favorable rates applicable to regular corporate dividends could cause investors 
who are individuals, trusts and estates to perceive investments in REITs, including us, to be relatively less attractive than investments 
in the stock of non-REIT corporations that pay dividends, which may negatively impact the trading prices of our Class A common 
stock and Series A preferred stock.

14

Complying with REIT requirements may cause us to forego otherwise attractive opportunities or to liquidate otherwise attractive 
investments.

To qualify as a REIT, we must continually satisfy tests concerning, among other things, the sources of our income, the nature and 
diversification of our assets, the amounts we distribute to our shareholders and the ownership of our capital stock. In order to meet 
these tests, we may be required to forego investments we might otherwise make and refrain from engaging in certain activities. 
Thus, compliance with the REIT requirements may hinder our performance.

In addition, if we fail to comply with certain asset ownership tests at the end of any calendar quarter, we must correct the failure 
within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter or qualify for certain statutory relief provisions to avoid losing our REIT 
qualification. As a result, we may be required to liquidate otherwise attractive investments.

Shareholders may be restricted from acquiring or transferring certain amounts of our stock.

In order to maintain our REIT qualification, among other requirements, no more than 50% in value of our outstanding stock may 
be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals, as defined in the Code to include certain kinds of entities, during the 
last half of any taxable year, other than the first year for which we made a REIT election. To assist us in qualifying as a REIT, our 
charter contains an aggregate stock ownership limit of 9.8%, a common stock ownership limit of 9.8% and a preferred stock 
ownership limit of 9.8%. Generally, shareholders must include stock of affiliates for purposes of determining whether they own 
stock in excess of any of these ownership limits.

If anyone attempts to transfer or own shares of stock in a way that would violate the aggregate stock ownership limit, the common 
stock ownership limit or the preferred stock ownership limit, unless such ownership limits have been waived by our board of 
directors, or in a way that would prevent us from continuing to qualify as a REIT, those shares instead will be transferred to a trust 
for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary and will be either redeemed by us or sold to a person whose ownership of the shares will 
not violate the aggregate stock ownership limit, the common stock ownership limit or the preferred stock ownership limit. Purported 
transferees generally bear any decline in the market price of such stock held in such trust, but do not benefit from any increase. If 
this transfer to a trust fails to prevent such a violation or our disqualification as a REIT, then the initial intended transfer or ownership 
will be null and void from the outset.

The  ability  of  our  board  of  directors  to  revoke  our  REIT  qualification  without  shareholder  approval  may  cause  adverse 
consequences to our shareholders.

Our charter provides that our board of directors may revoke or otherwise terminate our REIT election, without the approval of our 
shareholders, if it determines that it is no longer in our best interest to continue to qualify as a REIT. If we cease to be a REIT, we 
will not be allowed a deduction for dividends paid to shareholders in computing our taxable income and will be subject to U.S. 
federal income tax at regular corporate rates and state and local taxes, which may have adverse consequences on our total return 
to our shareholders.

GENERAL INVESTMENT RISKS

The market price and trading volume of our Class A common stock may be volatile.

The U.S. stock markets, including the NYSE on which our Class A common stock is listed, have periodically experienced significant 
price and volume fluctuations. As a result, the market price of shares of our Class A common stock is likely to be similarly volatile, 
and investors in shares of our Class A common stock may experience a decrease in the value of their shares, including decreases 
unrelated to our operating performance or prospects. We cannot assure you that the market price of our Class A common stock 
will not fluctuate or decline significantly in the future.

A number of factors could negatively affect our share price or result in fluctuations in the price or trading volume of our Class A 
common stock, including:

• 

• 

• 

actual or anticipated changes in our operating results and changes in expectations of future financial performance;

our operating performance and the performance of other similar companies;

our strategic decisions, such as acquisitions, dispositions, spin-offs, joint ventures, strategic investments or changes in 
business strategy;

• 

adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we incur in the future;

15

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

equity issuances by us or the perception that such issuances may occur;

increases in market interest rates or decreases in our distributions to shareholders that lead purchasers of our shares to 
demand a higher yield;

changes in market valuations of similar companies;

additions or departures of key management personnel;

changes in the real estate industry, including increased competition due to shopping center supply growth;

changes in the retail industry, including growth in e-commerce, catalog companies and direct consumer sales;

publication of research reports about us or our industry by securities analysts;

speculation in the press or investment community;

the passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that adversely affect us, our tax status, or our industry;

changes in accounting principles;

our failure to satisfy the listing requirements of the NYSE;

our failure to comply with the requirements of the 

Act;

our failure to qualify as a REIT; and

general market conditions, including factors unrelated to our performance.

In the past, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against companies following periods of volatility in the price 
of their common stock. This type of litigation could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s attention and resources, 
which could have a material adverse effect on our cash flow, financial condition and results of operations.

Increases in market interest rates may result in a decrease in the value of our common and preferred stock.

One of the factors that may influence the price of our common and preferred stock is the dividend yield on our common and 
preferred stock relative to market interest rates. If market interest rates, which are currently at low levels relative to historical rates, 
rise, prospective purchasers or holders of shares of our common stock may expect a higher distribution rate. Higher interest rates 
would not, however, result in more funds being available for distribution and, in fact, would likely increase our borrowing costs 
and might decrease our funds available for distribution. We therefore may not be able, or we may not choose, to provide a higher 
distribution rate on our common stock. In addition, fluctuations in interest rates could adversely affect the market value of our 
properties. These factors could result in a decline in the market price of our Class A common stock and Series A preferred stock.

Future offerings of debt securities, which would be senior to our common and preferred stock, or equity securities, which would 
dilute the interests of our existing shareholders and may be senior to our existing common stock, may adversely affect the 
market prices of our common and preferred stock.

We have issued one series of preferred stock, $250,000 of unsecured notes and have established an at-the-market (ATM) equity 
program under which we may sell shares of our Class A common stock. In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital 
resources by making additional offerings of debt or equity securities, including senior or subordinated notes and classes of preferred 
or common stock. Holders of debt securities or shares of preferred stock will generally be entitled to receive interest payments or 
distributions, both current and in connection with any liquidation or sale, prior to the holders of our common stock. Furthermore, 
offerings of common stock or other equity securities may dilute the holdings of our existing shareholders. We are not required to 
offer any such equity securities to existing shareholders on a preemptive basis, and future offerings of debt or equity securities, or 
perceptions that such offerings may occur, may reduce the market prices of our common and preferred stock or the distributions 
that we pay with respect to our common stock. Because we may generally issue any such debt or equity securities in the future 
without obtaining the consent of our shareholders, our shareholders will bear the risk of our future offerings reducing the market 
prices of our common and preferred stock and diluting their proportionate ownership.

16

The change of control conversion feature of our Series A preferred stock may make it more difficult for a party to take over 
our company or discourage a party from taking over our company.

Upon the occurrence of a change of control (as defined in our Articles Supplementary for our Series A preferred stock), holders 
of our Series A preferred stock will have the right to convert some or all of their Series A preferred stock into shares of our common 
stock, or equivalent value of alternative consideration, unless we have provided notice of our election to redeem our Series A 
preferred stock. Upon such a conversion, the holders will be limited to a maximum number of shares of our common stock equal 
to 4.1736, subject to certain adjustments, multiplied by the number of shares of Series A preferred stock converted. The change 
of control conversion feature of our Series A preferred stock may have the effect of discouraging a third party from making an 
acquisition proposal for our company or of delaying, deferring or preventing certain change of control transactions of our company 
under circumstances that shareholders may otherwise believe are in their best interests.

Our ability to pay dividends is limited by the requirements of Maryland law.

Our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and Series A preferred stock is limited by the laws of the State of Maryland. 
Under  applicable  Maryland  law,  a  Maryland  corporation  generally  may  not  make  a  distribution  if,  after  giving  effect  to  the 
distribution, the corporation would not be able to pay its debts as the debts become due in the usual course of business, or the 
corporation’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus, unless the corporation’s charter provides otherwise, 
the amount that would be needed, if the corporation were dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights 
upon dissolution of shareholders whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution. Accordingly, we generally 
may not make a distribution on our common stock or Series A preferred stock if, after giving effect to the distribution, we would 
not be able to pay our debts as they become due in the usual course of business or our total assets would be less than the sum of 
our total liabilities plus, unless the terms of such class or series provide otherwise, the amount that would be needed to satisfy the 
preferential rights upon dissolution of the holders of shares of any class or series of preferred stock then outstanding, if any, with 
preferences senior to those of our common stock or Series A preferred stock, respectively.

Item 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item 2.  Properties

The following table sets forth summary information regarding our consolidated operating portfolio as of December 31, 2014. 
Dollars (other than per square foot information) and square feet of GLA are presented in thousands. This information is grouped 
into regions based on the manner in which we have structured our asset management, property management and leasing operations. 
For additional property details on our consolidated operating portfolio, see “Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Schedule 
III)” herein.

Regions

Number of
Properties

GLA

% of Total
GLA (a)

Occupancy
(b)

ABR

% of Total
ABR (a)

ABR per
Occupied
Sq. Ft.

North

Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Maryland,
Maine, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
East

Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Missouri,
North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee,
Virginia
West

Arizona, California, Colorado, Kansas,
Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah,
Washington
South

Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas

Total retail operating portfolio

Office

Total consolidated operating portfolio (c)

69

9,126

29.9%

95.4% $

135,881

30.7% $

15.61

60

8,278

27.1%

95.7%

107,930

24.4%

13.62

26

5,588

18.3%

91.7%

79,086

17.8%

15.43

53

208

5

213

7,531

30,523

1,130

31,653

24.7%

100.0%

93.1%

94.2%

100.0%

120,101

442,998

13,953

27.1%

100.0%

94.4% $

456,951

$

17.13

15.41

12.35

15.29

(a)  Percentages are only provided for our retail operating portfolio.

17

(b)  Calculated as the percentage of economically occupied GLA as of December 31, 2014. Including leases signed but not commenced, our 

retail operating portfolio and our consolidated operating portfolio were 95.4% and 95.6% leased, respectively, as of December 31, 2014.

(c)  Excludes one multi-tenant retail operating property and one single-user office property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

The following table sets forth information regarding the 20 largest tenants in our retail operating portfolio based on ABR as of 
December 31, 2014. Dollars (other than per square foot information) and square feet of GLA are presented in thousands.

Tenant

Primary DBA

Best Buy Co., Inc.

Best Buy, Pacific Sales

Ahold U.S.A. Inc.

Ross Stores, Inc.

Giant Foods, Stop & Shop, Martin's

The TJX Companies, Inc.

HomeGoods, Marshalls, TJ Maxx

Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.

Bed Bath & Beyond, Buy Buy
Baby, The Christmas Tree Shops,
Cost Plus World Market

PetSmart, Inc.

Rite Aid Corporation

The Home Depot, Inc.

Home Depot, Home Decorators

The Sports Authority, Inc.

Michaels Stores, Inc.

Michaels, Aaron Brothers Art &
Frame

Regal Entertainment Group

Edwards Cinema

Office Depot, Inc.

Pier 1 Imports, Inc.

Publix Super Markets Inc.

Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc.

Staples, Inc.

Ascena Retail Group Inc.

The Gap, Inc.

Office Depot, OfficeMax

Dick's Sporting Goods, Golf
Galaxy, Field & Stream

Catherine's, Dress Barn, Justice,
Lane Bryant, Maurices

Old Navy, Banana Republic, The
Gap, Gap Factory Store

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Wal-Mart, Sam's Club

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

Total Top Retail Tenants

Number
of Stores

Occupied
GLA

24

11

37

43

28

31

31

9

15

26

2

23

30

12

10

15

46

25

5

11

953

675

1,087

1,255

736

645

387

1,003

643

588

219

472

307

511

495

325

250

344

761

280

% of
Occupied
GLA

ABR

% of
Total ABR

ABR per
Occupied
Sq. Ft.

3.3% $

14,202

3.2% $

14.90

2.3%

3.8%

4.4%

2.6%

2.2%

1.3%

3.5%

2.2%

2.0%

0.8%

1.6%

1.1%

1.8%

1.7%

1.1%

0.9%

1.2%

2.6%

1.0%

13,275

11,780

11,737

9,841

9,525

9,356

8,390

7,635

6,950

6,785

6,601

5,971

5,405

5,348

5,032

5,015

4,792

4,780

4,637

3.0%

2.7%

2.6%

2.2%

2.2%

2.1%

1.9%

1.7%

1.6%

1.5%

1.5%

1.3%

1.2%

1.2%

1.1%

1.1%

1.1%

1.1%

1.0%

19.67

10.84

9.35

13.37

14.77

24.18

8.36

11.87

11.82

30.98

13.99

19.45

10.58

10.80

15.48

20.06

13.93

6.28

16.56

13.16

434

11,936

41.4% $ 157,057

35.3% $

18

The following table sets forth a summary, as of December 31, 2014, of lease expirations scheduled to occur during 2015 and each 
of the nine calendar years from 2016 to 2024 and thereafter, assuming no exercise of renewal options or early termination rights 
for all leases in our retail operating portfolio, excluding one multi-tenant retail operating property classified as held for sale as of 
December 31, 2014. The following table is based on leases commenced as of December 31, 2014. Dollars (other than per square 
foot information) and square feet of GLA are presented in thousands.

Lease Expiration Year

Lease
Count

GLA

ABR

% of Total
ABR

ABR per 
Occupied
Sq. Ft.

370

447

442

452

545

256

102

102

107

127

92

47

1,713

2,446

2,891

3,169

4,625

3,182

1,542

2,069

1,705

2,205

3,114

103

% of
Occupied
GLA

6.0% $

8.5%

10.0%

11.0%

16.1%

11.1%

5.4%

7.2%

6.0%

7.6%

10.8%

0.3%

27,894

44,658

45,354

53,742

77,431

42,158

22,780

28,138

25,771

29,836

43,471

1,765

6.3% $

10.1%

10.2%

12.1%

17.5%

9.5%

5.2%

6.4%

5.8%

6.7%

9.8%

0.4%

16.28

18.26

15.69

16.96

16.74

13.25

14.77

13.60

15.11

13.53

13.96

17.14

15.41

3,089

28,764

100.0% $

442,998

100.0% $

2015 (a)

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Thereafter

Month-to-month

Total

(a)  Excludes month-to-month leases.

As of December 31, 2014, the weighted average remaining term of leases at our office properties, excluding one office property 
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014, based on ABR, was 2.2 years.

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

We are subject, from time to time, to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. While the 
resolution of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe, based on currently available information, that the final 
outcome of such matters will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

19

PART II

Item 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

The following table sets forth, for the quarterly periods indicated, the high and low sales prices of our Class A common stock, 
which trades on the NYSE under the trading symbol “RPAI”, and the quarterly dividend distributions per share of common stock 
for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:

2014
Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter
Second Quarter
First Quarter
2013
Fourth Quarter
Third Quarter
Second Quarter
First Quarter

Sales Price

High

Low

Dividends
per Share

$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$

16.99
16.15
15.65
14.00

14.54
15.07
16.04
15.26

$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$

14.43
13.48
13.42
12.07

12.49
12.37
13.95
11.85

$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$

0.165625
0.165625
0.165625
0.165625

0.165625
0.165625
0.165625
0.165625

The closing share price for our Class A common stock on February 13, 2015, as reported on the NYSE, was $17.15.

We have determined that the dividends paid during 2014 and 2013 on our Class A common stock qualify for the following tax 
treatment:

Ordinary dividends

Non-dividend distributions

Total distribution per common share

2014
0.447492

0.215008

0.662500

$

$

2013
0.274164

0.388336

0.662500

$

$

As of February 13, 2015, there were approximately 19,000 record holders of our Class A common stock. The number of holders 
does not include individuals or entities who beneficially own shares but whose shares are held of record by a broker or clearing 
agency.

We intend to continue to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Code generally requires that a REIT annually 
distributes to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable income, excluding the deduction for dividends paid or net capital gains. 
The Code imposes tax on any taxable income, including net capital gains, retained by a REIT.

To satisfy the requirements for qualification as a REIT and generally not be subject to U.S. federal income and excise tax, we 
intend to make regular quarterly distributions of all, or substantially all, of our REIT taxable income to shareholders. Our future 
distributions will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors. When determining the amount of future distributions, we expect 
that our board of directors will consider, among other factors, (i) the amount of cash generated from our operating activities, (ii) our 
expectations of future cash flow, (iii) our determination of near-term cash needs for debt repayments, acquisitions of new properties, 
redevelopment opportunities and existing or future share repurchases, (iv) the timing of significant re-leasing activities and the 
establishment of additional cash reserves for anticipated tenant allowances and general property capital improvements, (v) our 
ability to continue to access additional sources of capital, (vi) the amount required to be distributed to maintain our status as a 
REIT and to reduce any income and excise taxes that we otherwise would be required to pay, (vii) the amount required to declare 
and pay in cash, or set aside for the payment of, the dividends on our Series A preferred stock for all past dividend periods, (viii) any 
limitations on our distributions contained in our unsecured credit facility, which limits our distributions to the greater of 95% of 
FFO, as defined in the unsecured credit agreement (which equals FFO, as set forth in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Funds From Operations,” excluding gains or losses from extraordinary items, 
impairment charges not already excluded from FFO and other non-cash charges) or the amount necessary for us to maintain our 
qualification as a REIT.

20

If our operations do not generate sufficient cash flow to allow us to satisfy the REIT distribution requirements, we may be required 
to fund distributions from working capital or by borrowing funds, issuing equity or selling assets. Our actual results of operations 
will be affected by a number of factors, including the revenues we receive from our properties, our operating and corporate expenses, 
interest expense, the ability of our tenants to meet their obligations and unanticipated expenditures. For more information regarding 
risk factors that could materially adversely affect our actual results of operations, please see Item 1A. “Risk Factors”.

Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the quarter ended December 31, 2014.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table summarizes the amount of shares of Class A common stock surrendered to the Company by employees to 
satisfy such employees’ tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted common stock for the specified 
periods.

Period

October 1, 2014 to October 31, 2014

November 1, 2014 to November 30, 2014

December 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014

Total

Total number
of shares of
Class A common
stock purchased

Average price
paid per share
of Class A 
common stock

Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced plans
or programs

Maximum number
(or approximate dollar
value) of shares that
may yet be purchased
under the plans
or programs

— $

86

$

— $

86

$

—

15.72

—

15.72

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

21

Item 6.  Selected Financial Data

The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and 
related notes appearing elsewhere in this annual report.

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
As of and for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

Net investment properties

Total assets

Total debt

Total shareholders’ equity

Total revenues

Expenses:

Depreciation and amortization

Other

Total expenses

Operating income

Gain on extinguishment of debt

Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities

Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated joint ventures, net

Gain on sale of joint venture interest

Gain on change in control of investment properties

Interest expense

Other non-operating income (expense), net

Income (loss) from continuing operations

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net

Gain on sales of investment properties, net

Net income (loss)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

Preferred stock dividends

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Earnings (loss) per common share - basic and diluted:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Net income (loss) per common share attributable to

common shareholders

Distributions declared - preferred

Distributions declared per preferred share

Distributions declared - common

Distributions declared per common share

Cash flows provided by operating activities

Cash flows provided by investing activities

Cash flows used in financing activities

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2013

4,474,044

4,877,576

2,299,633

2,307,340

551,508

222,710

251,277

473,987

77,521

—

—

(1,246)

17,499

5,435

(146,805)

4,741

(42,855)

50,675

5,806

13,626

—

13,626

(9,450)

4,176

(0.20)

0.22

0.02

9,713

1.80

155,616

0.66

239,632

103,212

(422,723)

234,134

234,134

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2014

4,314,905

4,803,860

2,334,465

2,187,881

600,614

215,966

282,003

497,969

102,645

—

4,258

(2,088)

—

24,158

(133,835)

5,459

597

507

42,196

43,300

—

43,300

(9,450)

33,850

0.14

—

0.14

9,450

1.75

156,742

0.66

254,014

77,900

(277,812)

236,184

236,187

22

2011

5,260,788

5,941,894

3,481,218

2,135,024

531,077

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

213,623

192,282

405,905

125,172

15,345

—

(6,437)

—

—

2010

5,686,473

6,386,836

3,757,237

2,294,902

560,150

223,557

197,193

420,750

139,400

—

—

2,025

—

—

2012

4,687,091

5,237,427

2,592,089

2,374,259

531,171

208,658

187,949

396,607

134,564

3,879

—

(6,307)

—

—

(171,295)

24,791

(14,368)

(203,914)

(223,767)

(1,658)

(71,492)

(6,992)

5,906

(72,578)

(31)

(72,609)

—

(72,609)

(0.34)

(0.04)

$

$

(3,341)

(85,683)

(9,024)

—

(94,707)

(1,136)

(95,843)

—

(95,843)

(0.45)

(0.05)

6,078

7,843

(447)

—

(447)

(263)

(710)

(0.03)

0.03

$

$

— $

(0.38)

$

(0.50)

— $

— $

— $

— $

$

$

$

$

$

146,769

0.66

167,085

471,829

(636,854)

220,464

220,464

$

$

$

$

$

120,647

0.63

174,607

107,471

(276,282)

192,456

192,456

—

—

94,579

0.49

184,072

154,400

(321,747)

193,497

193,497

Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Certain statements in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Risk Factors,” 
“Business” and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning 
of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set 
forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act). Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you 
should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods 
which may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events 
described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of 
forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro 
forma,” “estimates,” “focus,” “contemplates,” “aims,” “continues,” “would” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and 
phrases  or  similar  words  or  phrases. You  can  also  identify  forward-looking  statements  by  discussions  of  strategies,  plans  or 
intentions. Risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set 
forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements. Changes in the following factors, among others, could cause actual results 
and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

economic, business and financial conditions, and changes in our industry and changes in the real estate markets in particular;

economic and other developments in the state of Texas, where we have a high concentration of properties;

our business strategy;

our projected operating results;

rental rates and/or vacancy rates;

frequency and magnitude of defaults on, early terminations of or non-renewal of leases by tenants;

interest rates or operating costs;

real estate and zoning laws and changes in real property tax rates;

real estate valuations, potentially resulting in impairment charges, as applicable;

our leverage;

our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to service our outstanding indebtedness;

our ability to obtain necessary outside financing;

the availability, terms and deployment of capital;

general volatility of the capital and credit markets and the market price of our Class A common stock;

risks generally associated with real estate acquisitions, dispositions and redevelopment, including the cost of construction 
delays and cost overruns;

our ability to identify properties to acquire and complete acquisitions;

our ability to successfully operate acquired properties;

our ability to effectively manage growth;

composition of members of our senior management team;

our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;

our ability to make distributions to our shareholders;

our ability to continue to qualify as a REIT;

governmental regulations, tax laws and rates and similar matters;

our compliance with laws, rules and regulations;

23

• 

• 

• 

environmental uncertainties and exposure to natural disasters;

insurance coverage; and

the likelihood or actual occurrence of terrorist attacks in the U.S.

For a further discussion of these and other factors that could impact our future results, performance or transactions, see Item 1A. 
“Risk Factors.” Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information 
currently available to us (or to third parties making the forward-looking statements). We undertake no obligation to publicly release 
any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Annual Report on Form  
10-K, except as required by applicable law.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related 
notes included in this report.

Executive Summary

Retail Properties of America, Inc. is a REIT and is one of the largest owners and operators of high quality, strategically located 
shopping centers in the United States. As of December 31, 2014, we owned 208 retail operating properties representing 30,523,000 
square feet of GLA. Our retail operating portfolio includes power centers, neighborhood and community centers, and lifestyle 
centers and predominantly multi-tenant retail mixed-use properties, as well as single-user retail properties.

The following table summarizes our operating portfolio, including our office properties, as of December 31, 2014:

Description

Operating portfolio:
Multi-tenant retail
Power centers
Neighborhood and community centers
Lifestyle centers and mixed-use properties

Total multi-tenant retail

Single-user retail
Total retail operating portfolio
Office

Total operating portfolio (b)

(a)  Includes leases signed but not commenced.

Number of
Properties

GLA
(in thousands)

Occupancy

Percent Leased
Including Leases
Signed (a)

60
89
9
158
50
208
5
213

14,780
10,546
3,843
29,169
1,354
30,523
1,130
31,653

95.2%
93.5%
90.8%
94.0%
100.0%
94.2%
100.0%
94.4%

96.1%
95.4%
91.0%
95.2%
100.0%
95.4%
100.0%
95.6%

(b)  Excludes one multi-tenant retail operating property and one single-user office property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

In addition to our operating portfolio, as of December 31, 2014, we held interests in three retail development properties, one of 
which is currently under active development and held in a consolidated joint venture.

2014 Company Highlights

Leasing Activity

The following table summarizes the leasing activity in our retail operating portfolio, including our pro rata share of unconsolidated 
joint ventures, during the year ended December 31, 2014. Leases with terms of less than 12 months have been excluded from the 
table.

Number of
Leases
Signed

GLA Signed
(in thousands)

New
Contractual
Rent per Square
Foot (PSF) (a)

Prior
Contractual
Rent PSF (a)

% Change
over Prior
ABR (a)

Weighted
Average
Lease Term

Tenant
Allowances
PSF

Comparable Renewal Leases

Comparable New Leases

Non-Comparable New and
Renewal Leases (b)

Total

475

56

180

711

2,906

$

190

869

3,965

$

16.12

21.33

15.63

16.44

$

$

15.39

19.18

n/a

15.62

4.74%

11.21%

n/a

5.25%

4.99

8.14

6.01

5.41

$

$

0.91

31.31

19.72

6.49

24

 
 
 
 
(a)  Total excludes the impact of Non-Comparable New and Renewal Leases.

(b)  Includes leases signed on units that were vacant for over 12 months, leases signed without fixed rental payments and leases signed where 

the previous and the current lease do not have a consistent lease structure.

Leasing activity remained strong in 2014, with 711 leases signed during the year for a total of approximately 3,965,000 square 
feet, achieving a renewal rate of 85.6%. Rental rates for comparable new leases signed during 2014 increased approximately 11.2% 
and rental rates on comparable renewal leases signed during 2014 increased by approximately 4.7% over previous rental rates, for 
a combined comparable re-leasing spread of approximately 5.3% for the year ended December 31, 2014. We anticipate increased 
volatility in our reported leasing metrics throughout 2015 as we pursue additional strategic remerchandising opportunities across 
the portfolio. In addition, as portfolio occupancy increases and available inventory of vacant space decreases, we anticipate that 
much of our new leasing activity in 2015 will be non-comparable in nature as the leased space is more likely to have been vacant 
for longer than 12 months.

Acquisitions

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we continued executing on our investment strategy of acquiring high quality, multi-
tenant retail assets within our target markets. The price paid for acquisitions during 2014 totaled $289,561, on a pro rata basis, and 
included eight multi-tenant retail operating properties, one outparcel and one parcel at existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail 
operating properties and the fee interest in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property that was previously 
subject to a ground lease with a third party, as detailed below.

We acquired our partner’s 80% ownership interest in the six multi-tenant retail properties owned by our MS Inland Fund, LLC 
(MS  Inland)  unconsolidated  joint  venture  (collectively,  the  MS  Inland  acquisitions). The  six  properties  had,  at  acquisition,  a 
combined fair value of $292,500, with our partner’s interest valued at $234,000. We paid total cash consideration of approximately 
$120,600 before transaction costs and prorations and after assumption of the joint venture’s in-place mortgage financing on those 
properties of $141,698 at a weighted average interest rate of 4.79%. The properties acquired have a combined total gross leasable 
area of 1,194,800 square feet.

In addition, we closed on the acquisitions of Heritage Square, a 53,100 square foot multi-tenant retail property, and Avondale 
Plaza, a 39,000 square foot multi-tenant retail property, both located in the Seattle metropolitan statistical area (MSA), for purchase 
prices of $18,022 and $15,070, respectively.

We paid $6,369 to acquire an 8,500 square foot single-user outparcel at Southlake Town Square, one of our existing wholly-owned 
multi-tenant retail operating properties, located in Southlake, Texas. In addition, we paid $5,750 to acquire a 44,000 square foot 
parcel at Lakewood Towne Center, one of our existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating properties, located in Lakewood, 
Washington. We also paid $10,350 to acquire the fee interest in Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza, one of our existing wholly-owned 
multi-tenant retail operating properties, located in Miami, Florida that was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party.

Subsequent to December 31, 2014, we have continued to execute on our investment strategy by acquiring $284,285 of multi-tenant 
retail assets in the Washington, D.C. MSA. In total for 2015, we expect to acquire approximately $400,000 to $450,000 of strategic 
acquisitions in our target markets.

Dispositions

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we continued to pursue targeted dispositions of select non-strategic and non-core 
properties. Consideration from dispositions totaled $323,689 and included the sales of 14 multi-tenant retail operating properties 
aggregating 1,998,500 square feet for total consideration of $245,820, seven single-user retail operating properties aggregating 
145,700 square feet for total consideration of $41,319, three single-user office and industrial properties aggregating 345,900 square 
feet for total consideration of $35,850 and one outparcel for total consideration of $700.

Subsequent to December 31, 2014, we sold one single-user office property, which was classified as held for sale at December 31, 
2014, for $17,233. During 2015, we expect to dispose of approximately $500,000 of non-strategic and non-core properties.

Capital Markets

On June 30, 2014, we issued $250,000 of unsecured notes to institutional investors in a private placement transaction, consisting 
of $100,000 of notes with a seven-year term, priced at a fixed interest rate of 4.12%, and $150,000 of notes with a ten-year term, 
priced at a fixed interest rate of 4.58%, resulting in an annual weighted average fixed interest rate of 4.40%. The proceeds were 

25

used to pay down a portion of our unsecured revolving line of credit in anticipation of the repayment of future secured debt 
maturities.

Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2014, we continued to enhance our balance sheet flexibility by repaying and 
defeasing mortgage debt, including prepaying certain longer dated maturities, in amounts totaling $179,465 (excluding $55 from 
condemnation proceeds which were paid to the lender and scheduled principal payments of $17,554 related to amortizing loans). 
We also repaid $165,000, net of borrowings, on our unsecured revolving line of credit. As discussed above, as part of the MS 
Inland acquisitions, we assumed the joint venture’s in-place mortgage financing on the acquired properties of $141,698 at a weighted 
average interest rate of 4.79%.

Distributions

We declared quarterly distributions totaling $1.75 per share of preferred stock and quarterly distributions totaling $0.6625 per 
share of common stock during 2014.

Results of Operations

We believe that net operating income (NOI) is a useful measure of our operating performance. We define NOI as operating revenues 
(rental income, tenant recovery income and other property income, excluding straight-line rental income, amortization of lease 
inducements, amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and lease termination fee income) less property 
operating  expenses  (real  estate  tax  expense  and  property  operating  expense,  excluding  straight-line  ground  rent  expense, 
amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles and straight-line bad debt expense). Other REITs may use different methodologies 
for calculating NOI, and accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to other REITs.

This measure provides an operating perspective not immediately apparent from operating income or net income (loss) attributable 
to common shareholders as defined within GAAP. We use NOI to evaluate our performance on a property-by-property basis because 
NOI allows us to evaluate the impact that factors such as lease structure, lease rates and tenant base, which vary by property, have 
on our operating results. However, NOI should only be used as an alternative measure of our financial performance. For reference 
and as an aid in understanding our computation of NOI, a reconciliation of NOI to net income (loss) attributable to common 
shareholders as computed in accordance with GAAP has been presented.

Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

The following table presents operating information for our same store portfolio consisting of 197 operating properties acquired or 
placed in service and stabilized prior to January 1, 2013, along with a reconciliation to net operating income. The number of 
properties in our same store portfolio decreased to 197 as of December 31, 2014 from 223 as of December 31, 2013 as a result of 
the following:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the sale of 23 same store investment properties during the year ended December 31, 2014;

two same store investment properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014;

one investment property changing categorization from same store to “Other investment properties” as we began activities 
in anticipation of a redevelopment, which had a significant impact to property net operating income during 2014; and

an outparcel at one of our same store investment properties previously counted as a separate property was combined with 
the related shopping center, resulting in a reduction of one to our total property count;

partially offset by

one former development property changing categorization to same store from “Other investment properties” because it 
was part of our operating property portfolio for both periods presented.

The sale of Riverpark Phase IIA on March 11, 2014 did not impact the number of same store properties as it was classified as held 
for sale as of December 31, 2013 and is presented in discontinued operations.

The properties and financial results reported in “Other investment properties” primarily include the properties acquired during 
2013  and  2014,  our  development  properties,  a  property  where  we  began  activities  during  2014  in  anticipation  of  a  future 
redevelopment as noted above, the investment properties that were sold or held for sale in 2014 that did not qualify for discontinued 

26

operations treatment and the historical ground rent expense related to an existing same store investment property that was subject 
to a ground lease with a third party prior to our acquisition of the fee interest during 2014.

2014

2013

Change

Percentage

Operating revenues:

Same store investment properties (197 properties):

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income
Other investment properties:

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income

Operating expenses:

Same store investment properties (197 properties):

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes

Other investment properties:

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes

Net operating income from continuing operations:

Same store investment properties
Other investment properties

Total net operating income from continuing operations

Other income (expense):

Straight-line rental income, net
Amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles, net
Amortization of lease inducements
Lease termination fees
Straight-line ground rent expense
Amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
General and administrative expenses
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net
Gain on sale of joint venture interest
Gain on change in control of investment properties
Interest expense
Other income, net
Total other expense

Income (loss) from continuing operations
Discontinued operations:

(Loss) income, net
Gain on sales of investment properties

Income from discontinued operations
Gain on sales of investment properties

Net income

Net income attributable to the Company

Preferred stock dividends

$

$

$

395,800
96,130
6,749

72,734
19,589
795

(77,114)
(65,339)

(16,355)
(13,434)

356,226
63,329
419,555

4,781
2,076
(707)
2,667
(3,889)
560
(215,966)
(72,203)
(34,229)
4,258
(2,088)
—
24,158
(133,835)
5,459
(418,958)

386,962
91,295
6,759

46,287
10,667
286

(76,287)
(63,758)

(9,082)
(7,433)

344,971
40,725
385,696

(381)
976
(253)
8,605
(3,486)
93
(222,710)
(59,486)
(31,533)
—
(1,246)
17,499
5,435
(146,805)
4,741
(428,551)

8,838
4,835
(10)

26,447
8,922
509

(827)
(1,581)

(7,273)
(6,001)

11,255
22,604
33,859

5,162
1,100
(454)
(5,938)
(403)
467
6,744
(12,717)
(2,696)
4,258
(842)
(17,499)
18,723
12,970
718
9,593

2.3
5.3
(0.1)

(1.1)
(2.5)

3.3

8.8

2.2

597

(42,855)

43,452

(148)
655
507
42,196
43,300
43,300
(9,450)
33,850

$

9,396
41,279
50,675
5,806
13,626
13,626
(9,450)
4,176

$

(9,544)
(40,624)
(50,168)
36,390
29,674
29,674
—
29,674

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

Same store net operating income increased $11,255, or 3.3%, primarily due to the following:

• 

• 

rental income increased $8,838 primarily due to an increase of $5,364 from occupancy growth and $3,691 from contractual 
rent increases and re-leasing spreads, partially offset by negotiated rent reductions and co-tenancy provisions in certain 
leases; and

total operating expenses, net of tenant recovery income, decreased $2,427 primarily as a result of a decrease in certain 
non-recoverable operating expenses, including bad debt expense.

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In 2015, we expect same store net operating income growth to moderate in part due to anticipated strategic remerchandising efforts 
at some of our same store properties.

Total net operating income increased $33,859, or 8.8%, primarily due to an increase of $28,937 in net operating income related 
to the properties acquired during 2013 and 2014 and the increase of $11,255 from the same store portfolio described above, partially 
offset by a decrease of $7,459 in net operating income related to the properties sold in 2014.

Other income (expense).  Total other expense decreased $9,593, or 2.2%, primarily due to:

• 

an $18,723 increase in gain on change in control of investment properties associated with the dissolutions of our MS 
Inland and RC Inland L.P. (RioCan) unconsolidated joint ventures during 2014 and 2013, respectively (see Note 11 to 
the accompanying consolidated financial statements);

• 

a $12,970 decrease in interest expense primarily consisting of:

• 

• 

• 

• 

an $11,722 decrease in interest on mortgages payable due to the repayment of mortgage debt;

a $2,432 decrease in write-offs of loan fees primarily due to the 2013 repayment of the IW JV senior and junior 
mezzanine notes payable and a $1,422 decrease in interest on notes payable as a result of this repayment; and

a $1,851 increase in the amortization of mortgage premium resulting from the assumption of mortgages payable in 
connection with the dissolutions of our MS Inland and RioCan unconsolidated joint ventures during 2014 and 2013, 
respectively;

partially offset by

a $5,495 increase in interest expense due to the issuance of $250,000 of unsecured notes in a private placement 
transaction.

a  $6,744  decrease  in  depreciation  and  amortization  primarily  due  to  the  write-off  of  assets  demolished  as  part  of 
redevelopment efforts at two operating properties during 2013 and the impact of 2014 dispositions, partially offset by the 
incremental increase due to the acquisition of properties in 2013 and 2014;

partially offset by

a $17,499 decrease in gain on sale of joint venture interest associated with the dissolution of our RioCan unconsolidated 
joint venture during 2013 (see Note 11 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements); and

a $12,717 increase in provision for impairment of investment properties in continuing operations. Based on the results 
of our evaluations for impairment (see Notes 15 and 16 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), we 
recognized impairment charges in continuing operations of $72,203 and $59,486 for the years ended December 31, 2014 
and 2013, respectively.

• 

• 

• 

During 2015, we expect general and administrative expenses to increase primarily due to higher expected compensation expense.

Discontinued operations.  We elected to early adopt the revised discontinued operations pronouncement effective January 1, 2014.  
The revised pronouncement limits what qualifies for discontinued operations treatment and requires prospective application to all 
dispositions or assets classified as held for sale subsequent to adoption. One property, Riverpark Phase IIA, was classified as held 
for sale as of December 31, 2013, and, therefore, qualified for discontinued operations treatment under the previous standard. No 
additional properties qualified for discontinued operations treatment during the year ended December 31, 2014. Discontinued 
operations for the year ended December 31, 2013 consists of 20 properties that were sold during the year ended December 31, 
2013 and one property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2013, including 12 multi-tenant retail properties, six single-
user retail properties, two single-user office properties and one single-user industrial property. The 2013 dispositions aggregated 
2,833,900 square feet for consideration totaling $328,045 during the year ended December 31, 2013.

Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2013 to 2012

The following table presents operating information for the properties that were included in our same store portfolio for the periods 
presented,  which  consists  of  223  operating  properties  acquired  or  placed  in  service  prior  to  January 1,  2012,  including  those 
properties that were sold subsequent to December 31, 2013 that did not qualify for discontinued operations treatment, along with 
a reconciliation to net operating income. 

28

Operating revenues:

Same store investment properties (223 properties):

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income
Other investment properties:

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income

Operating expenses:

Same store investment properties (223 properties):

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes

Other investment properties:

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes

Net operating income:

Same store investment properties
Other investment properties

Total net operating income

Other (expense) income:

Straight-line rental income, net
Amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles, net
Amortization of lease inducements
Lease termination fees
Straight-line ground rent expense
Amortization of acquired ground lease intangibles
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
General and administrative expenses
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net
Gain on sale of joint venture interest
Gain on change in control of investment properties
Interest expense
Co-venture obligation expense
Recognized gain on marketable securities
Other income, net
Total other expense

Loss from continuing operations
Discontinued operations:

Income (loss), net
Gain on sales of investment properties, net

Income from discontinued operations
Gain on sales of investment properties, net

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

Preferred stock dividends

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

$

2013

2012

Change

Percentage

$

$

424,038
99,881
6,992

416,196
99,714
7,249

$

7,842
167
(257)

5,044
1,275
9

3,007
(822)

(1,111)
(1,137)

9,937
4,080
14,017

(1,567)
335
(196)
7,380
(235)
93
(14,052)
(58,163)
(4,655)
(3,879)
5,061
17,499
5,435
24,490
3,300
(25,840)
2,490
(42,504)

1.9
0.2
(3.5)

3.5
(1.2)

2.7

3.8

(11.0)

9,211
2,081
53

(83,213)
(69,363)

(2,156)
(1,828)

378,335
7,361
385,696

(381)
976
(253)
8,605
(3,486)
93
(222,710)
(59,486)
(31,533)
—
(1,246)
17,499
5,435
(146,805)
—
—
4,741
(428,551)

4,167
806
44

(86,220)
(68,541)

(1,045)
(691)

368,398
3,281
371,679

1,186
641
(57)
1,225
(3,251)
—
(208,658)
(1,323)
(26,878)
3,879
(6,307)
—
—
(171,295)
(3,300)
25,840
2,251
(386,047)

(42,855)

(14,368)

(28,487)

9,396
41,279
50,675
5,806
13,626
13,626
(9,450)
4,176

$

(24,063)
30,141
6,078
7,843
(447)
(447)
(263)
(710)

$

33,459
11,138
44,597
(2,037)
14,073
14,073
(9,187)
4,886

Same store net operating income increased $9,937, or 2.7%, primarily due to the following:

• 

• 

rental income increased $7,842 primarily due to an increase of $4,052 from occupancy growth and $4,051 from contractual 
rent increases and re-leasing spreads; and

total operating expenses, net of tenant recovery income, decreased $2,352 primarily as a result of a decrease in certain 
non-recoverable  operating  expenses,  partially  offset  by  negative  adjustments  from  the  common  area  maintenance 
reconciliation process in 2013 and an increase in bad debt expense.

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net operating income increased $14,017, or 3.8%, primarily due to the increase of $9,937 from the same store portfolio 
described above and an increase of $4,014 in net operating income related to the properties acquired during 2013.

Other (expense) income.  Total other expense increased $42,504, or 11.0%, primarily due to:

• 

• 

• 

a $58,163 increase in provision for impairment of investment properties in continuing operations. Based on the results 
of our evaluations for impairment (see Notes 15 and 16 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), we 
recognized impairment charges in continuing operations of $59,486 and $1,323 for the years ended December 31, 2013 
and 2012, respectively;

a $25,840 decrease in recognized gain on marketable securities due to the liquidation of our marketable securities portfolio 
in 2012; and

a  $14,052  increase  in  depreciation  and  amortization  primarily  due  to  the  write-off  of  assets  demolished  as  part  of 
redevelopment efforts at two operating properties during 2013;

partially offset by

• 

a $24,490 decrease in interest expense primarily consisting of:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a $22,964 decrease in interest on mortgages payable and construction loans primarily due to the repayment of mortgage 
debt;

a $15,617 decrease in interest on notes payable due to the repayment of notes payable with an aggregate balance of 
$138,900 and a weighted average interest rate of 12.62%; and

a $3,599 decrease in interest on our credit facility due to lower interest rates following the May 2013 amendment 
and restatement of the facility;

partially offset by

the  2013  payment  of  $6,250  in  prepayment  penalties  and  non-cash  loan  fee  write-offs  of  $2,492  related  to  the 
repayment of the IW JV senior and junior mezzanine notes; and

an $8,854 net decrease in mortgage premium amortization related to the repayment of a cross-collateralized pool of 
mortgages in 2012.

• 

• 

a $17,499 increase in gain on sale of joint venture interest associated with the dissolution of our RioCan unconsolidated 
joint venture during 2013 (see Note 11 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements); and

a $7,380 increase in lease termination fees primarily due to termination fees of $7,135 received from four tenants in the 
fourth quarter of 2013.

Discontinued operations.  Discontinued operations consists of amounts related to one, 20 and 31 properties that were sold during 
the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012. The one property that was sold in 2014 was classified as held for sale as of 
December 31, 2013.

Funds From Operations

Due to certain unique operating characteristics of real estate companies, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, 
or NAREIT, an industry trade group, has promulgated a performance measure known as FFO. As defined by NAREIT, FFO means 
net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable real estate, plus 
depreciation  and  amortization  and  impairment  charges  on  depreciable  real  estate,  including  amounts  from  continuing  and 
discontinued operations as well as adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures in which the reporting entity holds an interest. 
We have adopted the NAREIT definition in our computation of FFO. Management believes that, subject to the following limitations, 
FFO provides a basis for comparing our performance and operations to those of other REITs.

We define Operating FFO as FFO excluding the impact of discrete non-operating transactions and other events which we do not 
consider representative of the comparable operating results of our core business platform, our real estate operating portfolio. 
Specific examples of discrete non-operating transactions and other events include, but are not limited to, the financial statement 
impact of gains or losses associated with the early extinguishment of debt or other liabilities, actual or anticipated settlement of 
litigation involving the Company, and impairment charges to write down the carrying value of assets other than depreciable real 
estate, which are otherwise excluded from our calculation of FFO.
30

We believe that FFO and Operating FFO, which are non-GAAP performance measures, provide additional and useful means to 
assess the operating performance of REITs. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO represent alternatives to “Net Income” as an indicator 
of our performance or “Cash Flows from Operating Activities” as determined by GAAP as a measure of our capacity to fund cash 
needs, including the payment of dividends. Further comparison of our presentation of Operating FFO to similarly titled measures 
for other REITs may not necessarily be meaningful due to possible differences in definition and application by such REITs.

FFO and Operating FFO are calculated as follows:

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
Gain on sales of investment properties (a)

FFO

Impact on earnings from the early extinguishment of debt, net
Recognized gain on marketable securities
Joint venture investment impairment
Excise tax accrual
Reversal of excise tax accrual
Provision for hedge ineffectiveness
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Other

Operating FFO

2014

2013

2012

$

$

$

33,850
216,676
72,203
(67,009)
255,720

10,479
—
—
—
(4,594)
12
(4,258)
(199)
257,160

$

$

$

4,176
241,152
92,319
(70,996)
266,651

(15,914)
—
1,834
—
—
(912)
(3,511)
(1,349)
246,799

$

$

$

(710)
247,109
27,369
(37,984)
235,784

(10,860)
(25,840)
—
4,594
—
623
—
(1,677)
202,624

(a)  Gain on sales of investment properties for the year ended December 31, 2014 includes the gain on change in control of investment properties 
of $24,158 recognized pursuant to the dissolution of our joint venture arrangement with our partner in our MS Inland unconsolidated joint 
venture on June 5, 2014. Gain on sales of investment properties for the year ended December 31, 2013 includes the gain on sale of joint 
venture interest of $17,499 and the gain on change in control of investment properties of $5,435 recognized pursuant to the dissolution of 
our joint venture arrangement with our partner in our RioCan unconsolidated joint venture on October 1, 2013.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We anticipate that cash flows from the below-listed sources will provide adequate capital for the next 12 months and beyond for 
all scheduled principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, including maturing debt, current and anticipated 
tenant allowance or other capital obligations, the shareholder distributions required to maintain our REIT status and compliance 
with the financial covenants of our unsecured credit facility and unsecured notes.

Our primary expected sources and uses of liquidity are as follows:

SOURCES

USES

Operating cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents
Available borrowings under our unsecured revolving
line of credit
Proceeds from asset dispositions
Proceeds from capital markets transactions

Short-Term:
Tenant allowances and leasing costs
Improvements made to individual properties that are not
recoverable through common area maintenance charges to tenants
Debt repayment requirements
Distribution payments
Acquisitions

Long-Term:
Major redevelopment, renovation or expansion activities
New development

We have made substantial progress over the last several years in strengthening our balance sheet and addressing debt maturities. 
This has been accomplished through a combination of the repayment or refinancing of maturing debt, which has been funded 
primarily through dispositions of assets and capital markets transactions, including the completion of a public offering and listing 
of our Class A common stock on the NYSE, the completion of a public offering of our Series A preferred stock, the establishment 
and issuance of stock pursuant to our ATM equity program and the issuance of $250,000 of unsecured notes to institutional investors 
in a private placement transaction. As of December 31, 2014, we had $391,559 of debt scheduled to mature through the end of 
2015, which we plan on satisfying through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets transactions and 
our unsecured revolving line of credit.

31

The table below summarizes our consolidated indebtedness as of December 31, 2014:

Debt

Fixed rate mortgages payable (a)
Variable rate construction loan
Total mortgages payable
Premium, net of accumulated amortization
Discount, net of accumulated amortization
Total mortgages payable, net
Unsecured notes payable:
Series A senior notes
Series B senior notes

Total unsecured notes payable
Unsecured credit facility:

Fixed rate portion of term loan (b)
Variable rate portion of term loan
Variable rate revolving line of credit

Total unsecured credit facility

Aggregate
Principal
Amount

Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity

$

1,616,063
14,900
1,630,963
3,972
(470)
1,634,465

100,000
150,000
250,000

300,000
150,000
—
450,000

6.03%
2.44%
5.99%

4.12%
4.58%
4.40%

1.99%
1.62%
1.67%
1.87%

5.03%

4.0 years
0.8 years
3.9 years

6.5 years
9.5 years
8.3 years

3.4 years
3.4 years
2.4 years
3.4 years

4.3 years

Total consolidated indebtedness, net

$

2,334,465

(a)  Includes $8,124 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2014. Excludes a mortgage 

payable of $8,075 associated with one investment property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  Reflects $300,000 of variable rate debt that matures in May 2018 that is swapped to a fixed rate through February 2016.

Mortgages Payable

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we repaid and defeased mortgages payable in the total amount of $179,465 (excluding 
$55 from condemnation proceeds which were paid to the lender and scheduled principal payments of $17,554 related to amortizing 
loans). The loans repaid and defeased during the year ended December 31, 2014 had a weighted average fixed interest rate of 
6.08%. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2014, as part of the MS Inland acquisitions, we assumed the in-place 
mortgage financing on the acquired properties of $141,698 at a weighted average interest rate of 4.79%.

Unsecured Notes Payable

On June 30, 2014, we issued $250,000 of unsecured notes in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase agreement 
we entered into on May 16, 2014 with various institutional investors. The proceeds were used to pay down a portion of our unsecured 
revolving line of credit in anticipation of the repayment of future secured debt maturities.

The following table summarizes our unsecured notes payable as of December 31, 2014:

Unsecured Notes Payable

Series A senior notes
Series B senior notes

Maturity Date
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2024

Principal
Balance

$

$

100,000
150,000
250,000

Total

Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate

4.12%
4.58%
4.40%

The note purchase agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the 
terms of the note purchase agreement, we are subject to various financial covenants, some of which are based upon the financial 
covenants in effect in our primary credit facility, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, 
secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) minimum interest coverage and unencumbered interest coverage ratios; and (iii) a 
minimum consolidated net worth. As of December 31, 2014, management believes we were in compliance with the financial 
covenants and default provisions under the note purchase agreement.

32

Credit Facility

On  May 13,  2013,  we  entered  into  our  third  amended  and  restated  unsecured  credit  agreement  with  a  syndicate  of  financial 
institutions to provide for an unsecured credit facility aggregating $1,000,000, consisting of a $550,000 unsecured revolving line 
of credit and a $450,000 unsecured term loan (collectively, the unsecured credit facility). The unsecured credit facility contains 
an accordion feature that allows us to increase the availability thereunder to up to $1,450,000 in certain circumstances.

The unsecured credit facility is currently priced on a leverage grid at a rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a 
margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.05%, plus a quarterly unused fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.30% depending on the undrawn amount, 
for the unsecured revolving line of credit and LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.45% to 2.00% for the unsecured term loan. 
On January 27, 2014, we received our first of two investment grade credit ratings. In accordance with the unsecured credit agreement, 
we may elect to convert to an investment grade pricing grid. Upon making such an election and depending on our credit rating, 
the interest rate for the unsecured revolving line of credit would equal LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 0.90% to 1.70%, plus 
a facility fee ranging from 0.15% to 0.35%, and for the unsecured term loan, LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.05% to 2.05%. 
As of December 31, 2014, making such an election would have resulted in a higher interest rate and, as such, we have not made 
the election to convert to an investment grade pricing grid.

The following table summarizes our unsecured credit facility as of December 31, 2014:

Credit Facility
Term loan - fixed rate portion (a)
Term loan - variable rate portion
Revolving line of credit - variable rate

Maturity Date
May 11, 2018
May 11, 2018
May 12, 2017 (b)

Balance

300,000
150,000
—
450,000

$

$

Total

Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate

1.99%
1.62%
1.67%
1.87%

(a)  $300,000 of the term loan has been swapped to a fixed rate of 0.53875% plus a margin based on a leverage grid ranging from 1.45% 

to 2.00% through February 24, 2016. The applicable margin was 1.45% as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  We have a one year extension option on the unsecured revolving line of credit, which we may exercise as long as we are in compliance 
with the terms of the unsecured credit agreement and we pay an extension fee equal to 0.15% of the commitment amount being extended.

The unsecured credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to 
the terms of the unsecured credit agreement, we are subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to maintain 
the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios, (ii) minimum fixed charge and unencumbered 
interest coverage ratios, and (iii) a minimum consolidated net worth requirement. As of December 31, 2014, management believes 
we were in compliance with the financial covenants and default provisions under the unsecured credit agreement.

33

Debt Maturities

The following table shows the scheduled maturities and principal amortization of our indebtedness as of December 31, 2014, for 
each of the next five years and thereafter and the weighted average interest rates by year, as well as the fair value of our indebtedness 
as of December 31, 2014. The table does not reflect the impact of any 2015 debt activity.

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Thereafter

Total

Fair Value

Debt:

Fixed rate debt:

Mortgages payable (a)

$ 376,659

$ 67,736

$ 321,126

$ 12,414

$ 502,882

$ 335,246

$1,616,063

$ 1,734,771

Unsecured credit facility - fixed rate

portion of term loan (b)

Unsecured notes payable

Total fixed rate debt

—

—

—

—

—

—

300,000

—

—

—

376,659

67,736

321,126

312,414

502,882

—

250,000

585,246

300,000

250,000

301,001

258,360

2,166,063

2,294,132

Variable rate debt:

Construction loan

Unsecured credit facility

Total variable rate debt

Total debt (c)

Weighted average interest rate on debt:

14,900

—

—

—

—

—

14,900
$ 391,559

—
$ 67,736

—
$ 321,126

—

150,000

150,000
$ 462,414

—

—

—

—

14,900

150,000

14,900

150,501

—
$ 502,882

—
$ 585,246

164,900
$2,330,963

165,401
$ 2,459,533

Fixed rate debt

Variable rate debt

Total

5.59%

2.44%

5.47%

5.06%

—

5.06%

5.53%

—

5.53%

2.18%

1.62%

2.00%

7.50%

—

7.50%

4.72%

—

4.72%

5.28%

1.69%

5.03%

(a)  Includes $8,124 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2014. Excludes mortgage premium of 
$3,972 and discount of $(470), net of accumulated amortization, which was outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and a mortgage payable 
of $8,075 associated with one investment property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  $300,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate through February 24, 2016. The swap effectively converts 

one-month floating rate LIBOR to a fixed rate of 0.53875% over the term of the swap.

(c)  As of December 31, 2014, the weighted average years to maturity of consolidated indebtedness was 4.3 years.

We plan on addressing our mortgages payable maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets 
transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.

Distributions and Equity Transactions

Our distributions of current and accumulated earnings and profits for U.S. federal income tax purposes are taxable to shareholders, 
generally, as ordinary income. Distributions in excess of these earnings and profits generally are treated as a non-taxable reduction 
of the shareholders’ basis in the shares to the extent thereof (non-dividend distributions) and thereafter as taxable gain. We intend 
to continue to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Code generally requires that a REIT annually distributes 
to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable income, prior to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. 
The Code imposes tax on any taxable income, including net capital gains, retained by a REIT.

To satisfy the requirements for qualification as a REIT and generally not be subject to U.S. federal income and excise tax, we 
intend  to  make  regular  quarterly  distributions  of  all,  or  substantially  all,  of  our  taxable  income  to  shareholders.  Our  future 
distributions will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors. When determining the amount of future distributions, we expect 
that our board of directors will consider, among other factors, (i) the amount of cash generated from our operating activities, (ii) our 
expectations of future cash flow, (iii) our determination of near-term cash needs for debt repayments, acquisitions of new properties, 
redevelopment opportunities and existing or future share repurchases, (iv) the timing of significant re-leasing activities and the 
establishment of additional cash reserves for anticipated tenant allowances and general property capital improvements, (v) our 
ability to continue to access additional sources of capital, (vi) the amount required to be distributed to maintain our status as a 
REIT and to reduce any income and excise taxes that we otherwise would be required to pay, (vii) the amount required to declare 
and pay in cash, or set aside for the payment of, the dividends on our Series A preferred stock for all past dividend periods, (viii) any 
limitations on our distributions contained in our unsecured credit facility, which limits our distributions to the greater of 95% of 
FFO, as defined in the unsecured credit agreement (which equals FFO, as set forth in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of 
Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Funds From Operations,” excluding gains or losses from extraordinary items, 
impairment charges not already excluded from FFO and other non-cash charges) or the amount necessary for us to maintain our 

34

qualification as a REIT. Under certain circumstances, we may be required to make distributions in excess of cash available for 
distribution in order to meet the REIT distribution requirements.

On March 7, 2013, we established an ATM equity program under which we may sell shares of our Class A common stock, having 
an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000, from time to time. The net proceeds are expected to be used for general corporate 
purposes, which may include repaying debt, including our unsecured revolving line of credit, and funding acquisitions. We did 
not sell any shares under our ATM equity program during the year ended December 31, 2014. During the year ended December 31, 
2013, 5,547 shares were issued at a weighted average price per share of $15.29 for proceeds of $83,527, net of commissions and 
offering costs. As of December 31, 2014, we had Class A common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $115,165 
remaining available for sale under our ATM equity program.

Capital Expenditures and Development Activity

We anticipate that obligations related to capital improvements to our properties can be met with cash flows from operations and 
working capital.

The following table provides summary information regarding our properties under development as of December 31, 2014, including 
one consolidated joint venture and three wholly-owned properties. As of December 31, 2014, we did not have any significant 
active construction ongoing at these properties, and, currently, we only intend to develop the remaining potential GLA to the extent 
that we have pre-leased substantially all of the space to be developed.

Location

Property Name

Henderson, Nevada
Billings, Montana
Nashville, Tennessee
Henderson, Nevada

Green Valley Crossing
South Billings Center
Bellevue Mall
Lake Mead Crossing

Our
Ownership
Percentage
50.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%

Carrying Value
$

Construction
Loan Balance

14,900
—
—
—
14,900

$

3,080 (a)
5,154  
23,467  
10,860
42,561 (b) $

Total

$

(a)  Total excludes $29,705 of costs, net of accumulated depreciation, placed in service, $4,047 of which was placed in service during the year 
ended December 31, 2014 based upon substantial completion of construction of an approximately 25,000 square foot anchor space leased 
to a grocer tenant.

(b)  There is no income attributable to developments in progress.

Asset Dispositions

Over the past three years, our asset sales were an integral component of our long-term portfolio repositioning and deleveraging 
efforts. The following table highlights the results of our asset dispositions during 2014, 2013 and 2012:

2014 Dispositions

2013 Dispositions

2012 Dispositions

Number of
Assets Sold

Square
Footage

Consideration

Aggregate 
Proceeds,
Net (a)

Mortgage Debt
Extinguished (b)

24

20

31

2,490,100

2,833,900

4,420,300

$

$

$

322,989

328,045

475,631

$

$

$

314,377

320,574

211,381

$

$

$

9,713

—

254,306

(a)  Represents total consideration net of transaction costs.

(b)  Excludes mortgages payable repaid prior to disposition transactions.

In addition to the transactions presented in the preceding table, we (i) received net proceeds of $1,023, $6,192 and $11,203 from 
other transactions, including condemnation awards, earnouts and the sale of parcels at certain of our properties, and (ii) generated 
aggregate net proceeds of $0, $108,257 and $5,227, on a pro-rata basis, from dispositions at our unconsolidated joint ventures 
each  during  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  respectively.  The  pro  rata  net  proceeds  of  $108,257  from 
dispositions at our unconsolidated joint ventures in 2013 includes $95,502 related to the sale of our 20% ownership interest in 
eight properties owned by the RioCan joint venture in connection with the dissolution of our joint venture arrangement on October 
1, 2013.

35

Asset Acquisitions

During the fourth quarter of 2013, we began executing on our investment strategy of acquiring high quality, multi-tenant retail 
assets within our target markets. The following table highlights our asset acquisitions during 2014, 2013 and 2012:

Number of
Assets Acquired

Square
Footage

Acquisition
Price

Pro Rata
Acquisition
Price (a)

Mortgage
Debt

Pro Rata
Mortgage
Debt (a)

2014 Acquisitions (b)

2013 Acquisitions

2012 Acquisitions (c)

11

7

1

1,339,400

1,088,100

45,000

$

$

$

348,061

317,213

2,806

$

$

$

289,561

292,256

$

$

141,698

67,864

$

$

— $

— $

113,358

54,291

—

(a)  Includes amounts associated with the 2014 acquisition of our partner’s 80% ownership interest in our MS Inland unconsolidated joint venture 
and the 2013 acquisition of our partner’s 80% ownership interest in five properties owned by our RioCan unconsolidated joint venture, as 
well as acquisitions from unaffiliated third parties.

(b)  We acquired the fee interest in our Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza multi-tenant retail operating property that was previously subject to a ground 
lease with an unaffiliated third party, a single-user outparcel located at our Southlake Town Square multi-tenant retail operating property 
that was subject to a ground lease with us prior to the transaction, and a parcel located at our Lakewood Towne Center multi-tenant retail 
operating property. The total number of properties in our portfolio was not affected by these transactions.

(c)  We acquired from an unaffiliated third party a fully occupied building located at our Hickory Ridge multi-tenant retail operating property 
that was subject to a ground lease with us prior to the transaction. As a result, the total number of properties in our portfolio was not affected.

Summary of Cash Flows

Cash provided by operating activities
Cash provided by investing activities
Cash (used in) financing activities
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of year

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Year Ended December 31,
2013

Impact

2014

$

$

254,014
77,900
(277,812)
54,102
58,190
112,292

$

$

239,632
103,212
(422,723)
(79,879)
138,069
58,190

$

14,382
(25,312)
144,911
133,981

Cash flows from operating activities consist primarily of net income from property operations, adjusted for the following, among 
others, (i) depreciation and amortization, (ii) provision for impairment of investment properties, (iii) gains on sales of investment 
properties, joint venture interest and change in control of investment properties, and (iv) gains on extinguishment of debt and other 
liabilities. Net cash provided by operating activities in 2014 increased $14,382 primarily due to the following:

• 

• 

a $17,330 reduction in cash paid for interest;

a $13,464 increase in NOI (including an increase in NOI from continuing operations of $33,859, partially offset by a 
decrease of $20,395 in NOI from discontinued operations); and

• 

a $4,407 decrease in cash paid for leasing fees and inducements;

partially offset by

a $13,116 decrease in net lease termination fees received;

a $5,745 decrease in distributions on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures; and

a $2,066 decrease in joint venture management fees received.

• 

• 

• 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Cash flows from investing activities consist primarily of proceeds from the sales of investment properties and joint venture interests, 
net of cash paid to purchase investment properties and to fund capital expenditures and tenant improvements, in addition to changes 
in restricted escrows. In comparing 2014 to 2013, the decrease in cash paid to purchase investment properties was offset by the 

36

decrease in proceeds from the sale of a joint venture interest associated with the dissolution of our RioCan unconsolidated joint 
venture during 2013 and the decrease in proceeds from the sales of investment properties. Net cash provided by investing activities 
in 2014 decreased $25,312 primarily due to the following:

• 

a $39,117 net change in restricted escrow activity, of which $22,600 relates to acquisition deposits made in 2014;

partially offset by

• 

a $9,615 reduction in investment in unconsolidated joint ventures.

We will continue to execute on our investment strategy by disposing of certain non-strategic and non-core properties. The majority 
of the proceeds from disposition activity in 2015 is expected to be redeployed into external growth initiatives, including strategic 
acquisitions. In addition, tenant improvement costs associated with re-leasing vacant space and strategic remerchandising efforts 
across the portfolio may continue to be significant.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities primarily consists of credit facility repayments and principal payments on mortgages payable, 
partially offset by proceeds from our credit facility and the issuance of debt instruments and equity securities. Net cash used in 
financing activities in 2014 decreased $144,911 primarily due to the following:

• 

• 

• 

• 

a $379,626 decrease in principal payments on mortgages payable; and

a $250,000 increase in proceeds from the issuance of unsecured notes to institutional investors in a private placement 
transaction in 2014;

partially offset by

a $400,000 decrease in net proceeds from our credit facility; and

an $84,835 decrease in proceeds from the issuance of common shares resulting from activity on our ATM equity program 
in 2013.

We plan to continue to address our debt maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets 
transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Contractual Obligations

The table below presents our obligations and commitments to make future payments under debt obligations and lease agreements 
as of December 31, 2014 and does not reflect the impact of any 2015 activity:

Long-term debt (a)

Fixed rate
Variable rate
Interest

Operating lease obligations (e)

Less than
1 year (b)

1-3
years (c)

3-5
years (d)

More than
5 years

Total

Payment due by period

$

$

376,659
14,900
112,826
8,440
512,825

$

$

388,862
—
174,689
16,655
580,206

$

$

815,296
150,000
131,986
17,201
1,114,483

$

$

585,246
—
81,987
519,964
1,187,197

$

$

2,166,063
164,900
501,488
562,260
3,394,711

(a)  Amounts  exclude  mortgage  premium  of  $3,972  and  discount  of  $(470),  net  of  accumulated  amortization,  that  was  outstanding  as  of 
December 31, 2014 and a mortgage payable of $8,075 associated with one investment property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 
2014. Fixed and variable rate amounts for each year include scheduled principal amortization payments. Interest payments related to variable 
rate debt were calculated using interest rates as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  We plan on addressing our 2015 mortgages payable maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets 

transactions and our unsecured revolving line of credit.

37

(c)  Included in fixed rate debt is $8,124 of variable rate mortgage debt that has been swapped to a fixed rate through its maturity on September 

30, 2016.

(d)  Included in fixed rate debt is $300,000 of LIBOR-based debt which matures on May 11, 2018. We have swapped this portion of our unsecured 

term loan to a fixed rate through February 24, 2016.

(e)  We lease land under non-cancellable leases at certain of our properties expiring in various years from 2023 to 2090, not inclusive of any 
available option period. In addition, unless we can purchase a fee interest in the underlying land or extend the terms of these leases before 
or at their expiration, we will lose our interest in the improvements and the right to operate these properties. We lease office space under 
non-cancellable leases expiring in various years from 2015 to 2023.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These 
estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities 
at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. 
For  example,  significant  estimates  and  assumptions  have  been  made  with  respect  to  useful  lives  of  assets;  capitalization  of 
development costs; fair value measurements; provision for impairment, including estimates of holding periods, capitalization rates 
and discount rates (where applicable); provision for income taxes; recoverable amounts of receivables; deferred taxes and initial 
valuations and related amortization periods of deferred costs and intangibles, particularly with respect to property acquisitions. 
Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The following disclosure pertains to accounting policies and estimates we believe are most “critical” to the portrayal of our financial 
condition and results of operations and require our most difficult, subjective or complex judgments. These judgments often result 
from the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. GAAP requires information in financial 
statements about accounting principles, methods used and disclosures pertaining to significant estimates. This discussion addresses 
our judgment pertaining to trends, events or uncertainties known which were taken into consideration upon the application of 
those policies and the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported upon taking into consideration different 
conditions and assumptions.

Acquisition of Investment Property

We allocate the purchase price of each acquired investment property based upon the estimated acquisition date fair value of the 
individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which generally include land, building and other improvements, in-place lease 
value, acquired above and below market lease intangibles, any assumed financing that is determined to be above or below market, 
the value of customer relationships and goodwill, if any. Acquisition transaction costs are expensed as incurred and included within 
“General  and  administrative  expenses”  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  operations  and  other  comprehensive 
income (loss).

For tangible assets acquired, including land, building and other improvements, we consider available comparable market and 
industry information in estimating acquisition date fair value. We allocate a portion of the purchase price to the estimated acquired 
in-place lease value intangibles based on estimated lease execution costs for similar leases as well as lost rental payments during 
an assumed lease-up period. We also evaluate each acquired lease as compared to current market rates. If an acquired lease is 
determined to be above or below market, we allocate a portion of the purchase price to such above or below market leases based 
upon the present value of the difference between the contractual lease payments and estimated market rent payments over the 
remaining lease term. Renewal periods are included within the lease term in the calculation of above and below market lease 
values if, based upon factors known at the acquisition date, market participants would consider it reasonably assured that the lessee 
would exercise such options. Acquisition accounting fair value estimates, including the discount rate used, require us to consider 
various  factors,  including,  but  not  limited  to,  market  knowledge,  demographics,  age  and  physical  condition  of  the  property, 
geographic location, size and location of tenant spaces within the acquired investment property and tenant profile.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

Our investment properties, including developments in progress, are reviewed for potential impairment at the end of each reporting 
period or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. At the end of each 
reporting period, we separately determine whether impairment indicators exist for each property. Examples of situations considered 
to be impairment indicators for both operating properties and developments in progress include, but are not limited to:

38

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a substantial decline in or continued low occupancy rate or cash flow;

expected significant declines in occupancy in the near future;

continued difficulty in leasing space;

a significant concentration of financially troubled tenants;

a change in anticipated holding period;

a cost accumulation or delay in project completion date significantly above and beyond the original development estimate;

a significant decrease in market price not in line with general market trends; and

any other quantitative or qualitative events or factors deemed significant by our management or board of directors.

If the presence of one or more impairment indicators as described above is identified at the end of a reporting period or at any 
point throughout the year with respect to a property, the asset is tested for recoverability by comparing its carrying value to the 
estimated  future  undiscounted  cash  flows. An  investment  property  is  considered  to  be  impaired  when  the  estimated  future 
undiscounted cash flows are less than its current carrying value. When performing a test for recoverability or estimating the fair 
value of an impaired investment property, we make certain complex or subjective assumptions which include, but are not limited 
to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

projected operating cash flows considering factors such as vacancy rates, rental rates, lease terms, tenant financial strength, 
competitive positioning and property location;

estimated holding period or various potential holding periods when considering probability-weighted scenarios;

projected capital expenditures and lease origination costs;

estimated dates of construction completion and grand opening for developments in progress;

projected cash flows from the eventual disposition of an operating property or development in progress using a property-
specific capitalization rate;

comparable selling prices; and

a property-specific discount rate.

We did not have any unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2014. When we hold investments in unconsolidated joint 
ventures, they are reviewed for potential impairment, in addition to impairment evaluations of the individual assets underlying 
these investments, each reporting period or whenever events or changes in circumstances warrant such an evaluation.

To determine whether any identified impairment is other-than-temporary, we consider whether we have the ability and intent to 
hold the investment until the carrying value is fully recovered. To the extent impairment has occurred, we will record an impairment 
charge calculated as the excess of the carrying value of the asset over its estimated fair value.

Cost Capitalization, Depreciation and Amortization Policies

Our policy is to review all expenses paid and capitalize any items which are deemed to be an upgrade or a tenant improvement. 
These costs are included in the investment properties financial statement caption as an addition to building and improvements.

Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method. Building and other improvements are depreciated based upon 
estimated useful lives of 30 years for building and associated improvements and 15 years for site improvements and most other 
capital improvements. Tenant improvements, leasing fees and acquired in-place lease value intangibles are amortized on a straight-
line basis over the life of the related lease as a component of depreciation and amortization expense. Acquired above and below 
market lease intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related lease, inclusive of renewal periods if 
market participants would consider it reasonably assured that the lessee would exercise such options, as an adjustment to rental 
income when we are the lessor. For acquired leases in which we are the lessee, any value attributable to above and below market 
lease intangibles is amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related lease as an adjustment to property operating 
expenses.

39

Development and Redevelopment Projects

We capitalize direct and certain indirect project costs incurred during the development or redevelopment period such as construction, 
insurance,  architectural,  legal,  interest  and  other  financing  costs  and  real  estate  taxes. At  such  time  as  the  development  or 
redevelopment is considered substantially complete, the capitalization of certain indirect costs such as real estate taxes, interest 
and financing costs ceases and all project-related costs included in developments in progress are reclassified to land and building 
and other improvements. A project’s classification changes from development to operating when it is substantially completed and 
held available for occupancy, but no later than one year from the completion of major construction activity. A property is considered 
stabilized upon reaching 90% occupancy, but no later than one year from the date it was classified as operating, and is included 
in our same store portfolio when it is stabilized for the periods presented.

Investment Properties Held for Sale

In determining whether to classify an investment property as held for sale, we consider whether: (i) management has committed 
to a plan to sell the investment property; (ii) the investment property is available for immediate sale in its present condition, subject 
only to terms that are usual and customary; (iii) we have initiated a program to locate a buyer; (iv) we believe that the sale of the 
investment property is probable; (v) we are actively marketing the investment property for sale at a price that is reasonable in 
relation to its current value, and (vi) actions required for us to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that any significant 
changes will be made.

If all of the above criteria are met, we classify the investment property as held for sale. When these criteria are met, we suspend 
depreciation (including depreciation for tenant improvements and building improvements) and amortization of acquired in-place 
lease value intangibles and any above or below market lease intangibles and we record the investment property held for sale at 
the lower of cost or net realizable value. The assets and liabilities associated with those investment properties that are classified 
as held for sale are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets for the most recent reporting period. Prior to our early 
adoption of the revised discontinued operations pronouncement in 2014, if the operations and cash flow of the property had been, 
or  were  upon  consummation  of  such  sale,  eliminated  from  ongoing  operations  and  we  did  not  have  significant  continuing 
involvement in the operations of the property, then the operations for the periods presented were classified in the consolidated 
statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) as discontinued operations for all periods presented. However, 
we elected to early adopt the revised discontinued operations pronouncement effective January 1, 2014, which limits what qualifies 
for discontinued operations presentation. As a result, the investment properties that were sold or classified as held for sale during 
2014, except for Riverpark Phase IIA, which was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2013 and, therefore, qualified for 
discontinued operations treatment under the previous standard, did not qualify for discontinued operations presentation and, as 
such, are reflected in continuing operations on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive 
income (loss).

Partially-Owned Entities

If we determine that we are an owner in a variable interest entity (VIE) and we hold a controlling financial interest, then we will 
consolidate the entity as the primary beneficiary. We assess our interests in variable interest entities on an ongoing basis to determine 
whether or not we are a primary beneficiary. Partially-owned, non-variable interest joint ventures in which we have a controlling 
financial interest are consolidated. Partially-owned, non-variable interest joint ventures in which we do not have a controlling 
financial interest, but have the ability to exercise significant influence, will not be consolidated, but rather accounted for pursuant 
to the equity method of accounting.

Derivative and Hedging Activities

Derivatives are recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at fair value within “Other liabilities.” We use interest 
rate derivatives to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of our known or expected cash payments principally 
related to certain of our borrowings. We do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. On the date that we enter into 
a derivative, we may designate the derivative as a hedge against the variability of cash flows that are to be paid in connection with 
a recognized liability. Subsequent changes in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is determined to 
be highly effective are recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income” and are reclassified to interest expense as interest 
payments are made on our variable rate debt. As of December 31, 2014, the balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss 
relating to derivatives was $537. Any hedge ineffectiveness or changes in the fair value for any derivative not designated as a 
hedge is reported in “Other income, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive 
income (loss).

40

Revenue Recognition

We commence revenue recognition on our leases based on a number of factors. In most cases, revenue recognition under a lease 
begins when the lessee takes possession of or controls the physical use of the leased asset. Generally, this occurs on the lease 
commencement date. The determination of who is the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements determines the 
nature of the leased asset and when revenue recognition under a lease begins. If we are the owner, for accounting purposes, of the 
tenant improvements, then the leased asset is the finished space and revenue recognition begins when the lessee takes possession 
of the finished space, typically when the improvements are substantially complete. If we conclude that the lessee is the owner, for 
accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements, then the leased asset is the unimproved space and any tenant improvement 
allowances funded under the lease are accounted for as lease inducements which are amortized as a reduction to the revenue 
recognized over the term of the lease. In these circumstances, we commence revenue recognition when the lessee takes possession 
of the unimproved space for the lessee to construct their own improvements. We consider a number of factors to evaluate whether 
we or the lessee are the owner of the tenant improvements for accounting purposes. These factors include:

•  whether the lease stipulates how and on what a tenant improvement allowance may be spent;

•  whether the tenant or landlord retains legal title to the improvements;

• 

• 

the uniqueness of the improvements;

the expected economic life of the tenant improvements relative to the length of the lease;

•  who constructs or directs the construction of the improvements, and

•  whether the tenant or landlord is obligated to fund cost overruns.

The determination of who owns the tenant improvements, for accounting purposes, is subject to significant judgment. In making 
that determination, we consider all of the above factors. No one factor, however, necessarily establishes its determination.

Rental income, for only those leases that have fixed and measurable rent escalations, is recognized on a straight-line basis over 
the term of each lease. The difference between such rental income earned and the cash rent due under the provisions of a lease is 
recorded as deferred rent receivable and is included as a component of “Accounts and notes receivable” in the accompanying 
consolidated balance sheets.

Reimbursements from tenants for recoverable real estate taxes and operating expenses are accrued as revenue in the period the 
applicable expenditures are incurred. We make certain assumptions and judgments in estimating the reimbursements at the end 
of each reporting period.

We record lease termination income in “Other property income” upon execution of a termination letter agreement, when all of the 
conditions of such agreement have been fulfilled, the tenant is no longer occupying the property and collectibility is reasonably 
assured. Upon early lease termination, we may record losses related to recognized tenant specific intangibles and other assets or 
adjust the remaining useful life of the assets if determined to be appropriate.

Our policy for percentage rental income is to defer recognition of contingent rental income until the specified target (i.e. breakpoint) 
that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved.

Profits from sales of real estate are not recognized under the full accrual method unless a sale is consummated; the buyer’s initial 
and continuing investments are adequate to demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; our receivable, if applicable, is 
not subject to future subordination; we have transferred to the buyer the usual risks and rewards of ownership; and we do not have 
substantial continuing involvement with the property.

Accounts and Notes Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Accounts and notes receivable balances outstanding include base rents, tenant reimbursements and deferred rent receivables. An 
allowance for the uncollectible portion of accounts receivable is determined on a tenant-specific basis through an analysis of 
balances outstanding, historical bad debt levels, tenant creditworthiness and current economic trends. Additionally, estimates of 
the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims with respect to tenants in bankruptcy are considered in assessing 
the collectibility of the related receivables. As these factors change, the allowance is subject to revision and may impact our results 
of operations. Management’s estimate of the collectibility of accounts and notes receivable is based on the best information available 
to management at the time of evaluation.

41

Income Taxes

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject 
to U.S. federal income tax on the taxable income we currently distribute to our shareholders.

We record a benefit, based on the GAAP measurement criteria, for uncertain income tax positions if the result of a tax position 
meets a “more likely than not” recognition threshold.

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Effective January 1, 2014, companies are required to present unrecognized tax benefits as a reduction to deferred tax assets when 
a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward exists. To the extent none of these are available 
at the reporting date, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be 
combined with deferred tax assets. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on our consolidated financial 
statements.

Effective January 1, 2015, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, the definition of discontinued operations has 
been revised to limit what qualifies for this classification and presentation to disposals of components of a company that represent 
strategic shifts that have, or will have, a major effect on a company’s operations and financial results. Required expanded disclosures 
for  disposals  or  disposal  groups  that  qualify  for  discontinued  operations  treatment  are  intended  to  provide  users  of  financial 
statements with enhanced information about the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of such discontinued operations. In 
addition, in accordance with this pronouncement, companies are required to disclose the pretax profit or loss of an individually 
significant component that does not qualify for discontinued operations treatment. While the threshold for a disposal or disposal 
group to qualify for discontinued operations treatment has been revised, this pronouncement retains the held for sale classification 
and presentation concepts of previous authoritative literature. Accordingly, under this pronouncement, a disposal or disposal group 
may qualify for held for sale classification but not meet the threshold for discontinued operations treatment. We elected to early 
adopt this pronouncement effective January 1, 2014. The adoption, which is applied prospectively, is anticipated to substantially 
reduce the number of our transactions, going forward, that qualify for discontinued operations as compared to historical results. 
Except for Riverpark Phase IIA, which was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2013 and, therefore, qualified for 
discontinued operations treatment under the previous standard, the investment properties that were sold or held for sale during 
2014 did not qualify for discontinued operations treatment and, as such, are reflected in continuing operations on the accompanying 
consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Effective January 1, 2016, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, companies that grant their employees share-
based payments in which the terms of the award provide that a performance target which affects vesting could be achieved after 
the  requisite  service  period  will  be  required  to  treat  that  feature  as  a  performance  condition.  We  elected  to  early  adopt  this 
pronouncement effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on our consolidated financial 
statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, companies that issue hybrid financial instruments 
in the form of a share will be required to consider all stated and implied substantive terms and features in evaluating whether the 
host  contract  within  the  hybrid  financial  instrument  is  more  akin  to  debt  or  to  equity.  The  effects  of  initially  adopting  this 
pronouncement should be applied on a modified retrospective basis to existing hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of 
a share. We elected to early adopt this pronouncement effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have 
any effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, a company’s management will be required to assess the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern 
every reporting period including interim periods for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or 
available to be issued) and provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. We do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated 
financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, the concept of extraordinary items will be eliminated from GAAP and entities will no longer be required 
to consider whether an underlying event or transaction is extraordinary. However, the presentation and disclosure guidance for 
items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently will be retained. We have elected to early adopt this pronouncement effective 
January 1, 2015. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have any effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2017, companies will be required to apply a five-step model in accounting for revenue arising from contracts 
with customers. The core principle of this revised revenue model is that a company recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of 

42

promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods or services. Lease contracts will be excluded from this revenue recognition criteria; however, the sale 
of real estate will be required to follow the new model. This pronouncement allows either a full or a modified retrospective method 
of adoption. Expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding revenue recognition will be required for contracts that 
are subject to this guidance. We do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated 
financial statements; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.

Inflation

Certain of our leases contain provisions designed to mitigate the adverse impact of inflation. Such provisions include clauses 
enabling us to receive payment of additional rent calculated as a percentage of tenants’ gross sales above predetermined thresholds, 
which generally increase as prices rise, and/or escalation clauses, which generally increase rental rates during the terms of the 
leases. While most escalation clauses are fixed in nature, some may include increases based upon changes in the consumer price 
index or similar inflation indices. In addition, many of our leases are for terms of less than 10 years, which permits us to seek to 
increase rents to market rates upon renewal. Most of our leases require the tenant to pay an allocable share of operating expenses, 
including common area maintenance costs, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing our exposure to increases in costs 
and operating expenses resulting from inflation.

Subsequent Events

Subsequent to December 31, 2014, we:

• 

drew $225,000, net of repayments, on our unsecured revolving line of credit and used the proceeds and available cash 
on hand to acquire the following properties:

• 

the retail portion of Downtown Crown, a Class A mixed-use property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland, from a 
third party for a gross purchase price of $162,785. The property contains approximately 258,000 square feet of retail 
space;

•  Merrifield Town Center, a Class A mixed-use property located in Merrifield, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 

purchase price of $56,500. The property contains approximately 85,000 square feet of retail space; and

• 

Fort Evans Plaza II, a Class A multi-tenant retail property located in Leesburg, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 
purchase price of $65,000. The property contains approximately 229,000 square feet.

• 

closed  on  the  disposition  of Aon  Hewitt  East  Campus,  a  343,000  square  foot  single-user  office  property  located  in 
Lincolnshire, Illinois, for a sales price of $17,233 with no significant gain or loss on sale due to impairment charges 
previously recognized; and

• 

repaid a pool of mortgages payable with an aggregate principal balance of $18,504 and an interest rate of 6.39%.

On February 10, 2015, our board of directors declared the cash dividend for the first quarter of 2015 for our 7.00% Series A 
cumulative redeemable preferred stock. The dividend of $0.4375 per preferred share will be paid on March 31, 2015 to preferred 
shareholders of record at the close of business on March 20, 2015.

On February 10, 2015, our board of directors declared the distribution for the first quarter of 2015 of $0.165625 per share on our 
outstanding Class A common stock, which will be paid on April 10, 2015 to Class A common shareholders of record at the close 
of business on March 27, 2015.

43

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We may be exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of long-term debt used to maintain liquidity and fund our operations. 
Our interest rate risk management objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to 
lower our overall borrowing costs. To achieve our objectives, we borrow primarily at fixed rates, and in some cases variable rates 
with the ability to convert to fixed rates.

With regard to variable rate financing, we assess interest rate cash flow risk by continually identifying and monitoring changes in 
interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities. We maintain 
risk management control systems to monitor interest rate cash flow risk attributable to both our outstanding or forecasted debt 
obligations as well as our potential offsetting hedge positions. The risk management control systems involve the use of analytical 
techniques, including cash flow sensitivity analysis, to estimate the expected impact of changes in interest rates on our future cash 
flows.

As of December 31, 2014, we had $308,124 of variable rate debt based on LIBOR that was swapped to fixed rate debt through 
interest rate swaps. Our interest rate swaps as of December 31, 2014 are summarized in the following table:

Fixed rate portion of credit facility
Heritage Towne Crossing

Notional
Amount

$

$

300,000
8,124
308,124

Termination Date
February 24, 2016
September 30, 2016

Fair Value of
Derivative
Liability

$

$

442
120
562

A decrease of 1% in market interest rates would result in a hypothetical increase in our derivative liability of approximately $1,500.

The combined carrying amount of our mortgages payable, unsecured notes payable and unsecured credit facility is approximately 
$125,068 lower than the fair value as of December 31, 2014.

We may use additional derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates. To the extent we do, we 
are exposed to market and credit risk. Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a 
change in interest rates. The market risk associated with interest rate contracts is managed by establishing and monitoring parameters 
that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under 
the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty owes us, which creates 
credit risk for us. When the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we owe the counterparty and, therefore, we generally 
are not exposed to the credit risk of the counterparty. We minimize credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions 
with the same party providing the financing, with the right of offset, or by entering into transactions with highly rated counterparties.

44

Debt Maturities

Our interest rate risk is monitored using a variety of techniques. The following table shows the scheduled maturities and principal 
amortization of our indebtedness as of December 31, 2014, for each of the next five years and thereafter and the weighted average 
interest rates by year, as well as the fair value of our indebtedness as of December 31, 2014. The table does not reflect the impact 
of any 2015 debt activity.

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Thereafter

Total

Fair Value

Debt:

Fixed rate debt:

Mortgages payable (a)

$ 376,659

$ 67,736

$ 321,126

$ 12,414

$ 502,882

$ 335,246

$ 1,616,063

$ 1,734,771

Unsecured credit facility - fixed rate

portion of term loan (b)

Unsecured notes payable

Total fixed rate debt

Variable rate debt:

Construction loan

Unsecured credit facility

Total variable rate debt

—

—

—

—

—

—

300,000

—

—

—

376,659

67,736

321,126

312,414

502,882

—

250,000

585,246

300,000

250,000

301,001

258,360

2,166,063

2,294,132

14,900

—

14,900

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

150,000

150,000

—

—

—

—

—

—

14,900

150,000

164,900

14,900

150,501

165,401

Total debt (c)

$ 391,559

$ 67,736

$ 321,126

$ 462,414

$ 502,882

$ 585,246

$ 2,330,963

$ 2,459,533

Weighted average interest rate on debt:

Fixed rate debt

Variable rate debt

Total

5.59%

2.44%

5.47%

5.06%

—

5.06%

5.53%

—

5.53%

2.18%

1.62%

2.00%

7.50%

—

7.50%

4.72%

—

4.72%

5.28%

1.69%

5.03%

(a)  Includes $8,124 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2014. Excludes mortgage premium of 
$3,972 and discount of $(470), net of accumulated amortization, which was outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and a mortgage payable 
of $8,075 associated with one investment property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  $300,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate through February 24, 2016. The swap effectively converts 

one-month floating rate LIBOR to a fixed rate of 0.53875% over the term of the swap.

(c)  As of December 31, 2014, the weighted average years to maturity of consolidated indebtedness was 4.3 years.

We had $164,900 of variable rate debt, excluding $308,124 of variable rate debt that was swapped to fixed rate debt, with interest 
rates varying based upon LIBOR, with a weighted average interest rate of 1.69% as of December 31, 2014. An increase in the 
variable  interest  rate  on  this  debt  constitutes  a  market  risk.  If  interest  rates  increase  by  1%  based  on  debt  outstanding  as  of 
December 31, 2014, interest expense would increase by approximately $1,649 on an annualized basis.

The table incorporates only those interest rate exposures that existed as of December 31, 2014. It does not consider those interest 
rate exposures or positions that could arise after that date. The information presented herein is merely an estimate and has limited 
predictive value. As a result, the ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the interest 
rate exposures that arise during future periods, our hedging strategies at that time and future changes in interest rates.

45

Item 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Index

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Schedule II)

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Schedule III)

Schedules not filed:

47

48

49

50

52

54

87

88

All schedules other than the two listed in the Index have been omitted as the required information is either not applicable or the 
information is already presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements or related notes thereto.

46

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Retail Properties of America, Inc.:

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Retail  Properties  of America,  Inc.  and  subsidiaries  (the 
“Company”) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive 
income (loss), equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014. Our audits also included 
the financial statement schedules listed in the Index at Item 15. These financial statements and financial statement schedules are 
the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements and 
financial statement schedules based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). 
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements 
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable 
basis for our opinion.

In  our  opinion,  such  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial  position  of  Retail 
Properties of America, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash 
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to 
the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for and 
disclosure of discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 
2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the criteria established in Internal Control 
— Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our 
report dated February 18, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Chicago, Illinois
February 18, 2015

47

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except par value amounts)

Assets
Investment properties:

Land
Building and other improvements
Developments in progress

Less accumulated depreciation

Net investment properties
Cash and cash equivalents
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Accounts and notes receivable (net of allowances of $7,497 and $8,197, respectively)
Acquired lease intangible assets, net
Assets associated with investment properties held for sale
Other assets, net
Total assets

Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:

Mortgages payable, net
Unsecured notes payable
Unsecured term loan
Unsecured revolving line of credit
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Distributions payable
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net
Liabilities associated with investment properties held for sale
Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)

Equity:

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 7.00% Series A cumulative

redeemable preferred stock, 5,400 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2014
and 2013; liquidation preference $135,000

Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 475,000 shares authorized, 236,602 and 236,302

shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively

Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated distributions in excess of earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Total shareholders’ equity

Noncontrolling interests

Total equity
Total liabilities and equity

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

$

$

$

$

1,195,369
4,442,446
42,561
5,680,376
(1,365,471)
4,314,905
112,292
—
86,013
125,490
33,640
131,520
4,803,860

1,634,465
250,000
450,000
—
61,129
39,187
100,641
8,203
70,860
2,614,485

5

237

4,922,864
(2,734,688)
(537)
2,187,881
1,494
2,189,375
4,803,860

$

$

$

$

1,174,065
4,586,657
43,796
5,804,518
(1,330,474)
4,474,044
58,190
15,776
80,818
129,561
8,616
110,571
4,877,576

1,684,633
—
450,000
165,000
54,457
39,138
91,881
6,603
77,030
2,568,742

5

236

4,919,633
(2,611,796)
(738)
2,307,340
1,494
2,308,834
4,877,576

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Revenues:

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income

Total revenues

Expenses:

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
General and administrative expenses

Total expenses

Operating income

Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net
Gain on sale of joint venture interest
Gain on change in control of investment properties
Interest expense (Note 10)
Co-venture obligation expense
Recognized gain on marketable securities, net
Other income, net
Income (loss) from continuing operations

Discontinued operations:

(Loss) income, net
Gain on sales of investment properties, net

Income from discontinued operations
Gain on sales of investment properties, net
Net income (loss)
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company
Preferred stock dividends
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Earnings (loss) per common share — basic and diluted:

Continuing operations
Discontinued operations

Net income per common share attributable to common shareholders

Net income (loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss):

Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments (Note 10)
Net unrealized gain on marketable securities
Reversal of unrealized gain to recognized gain on marketable securities

Comprehensive income (loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

$

$

$

$

$

474,684
115,719
10,211
600,614

96,798
78,773
215,966
72,203
34,229
497,969

102,645

—
4,258
(2,088)
—
24,158
(133,835)
—
—
5,459
597

(148)
655
507
42,196
43,300
43,300
(9,450)
33,850

0.14
—
0.14

43,300

201
—
—
43,501
43,501

$

$

$

$

$

$

433,591
101,962
15,955
551,508

89,067
71,191
222,710
59,486
31,533
473,987

77,521

—
—
(1,246)
17,499
5,435
(146,805)
—
—
4,741
(42,855)

9,396
41,279
50,675
5,806
13,626
13,626
(9,450)
4,176

(0.20)
0.22
0.02

13,626

516
—
—
14,142
14,142

$

$

$

$

$

$

422,133
100,520
8,518
531,171

90,516
69,232
208,658
1,323
26,878
396,607

134,564

3,879
—
(6,307)
—
—
(171,295)
(3,300)
25,840
2,251
(14,368)

(24,063)
30,141
6,078
7,843
(447)
(447)
(263)
(710)

(0.03)
0.03
—

(447)

108
4,748
(25,840)
(21,431)
(21,431)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

236,184

234,134

220,464

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted

236,187

234,134

220,464

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of January 1, 2012

— $

Net loss

Other comprehensive loss

Distributions declared to common shareholders

($0.6625 per share)

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

Redemption of fractional shares of common stock

—

—

—

—

—

Issuance of preferred stock, net of offering costs

5,400

Distribution reinvestment program (DRP)

Issuance of restricted common stock

Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A

common stock

Stock based compensation expense

—

—

—

—

Balance as of December 31, 2012

5,400

$

Net income

Other comprehensive income

Distributions declared to preferred shareholders

($1.7986 per share)

Distributions declared to common shareholders

($0.6625 per share)

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

Issuance of restricted common stock

Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A

common stock

Stock based compensation expense, net of shares
withheld for employee taxes and forfeitures

— $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Balance as of December 31, 2013

5,400

$

—

—

—

—

—

—

5

—

—

—

—

5

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

5

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Preferred Stock

Class A
Common Stock

Class B
Common Stock

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Accumulated
Distributions
in Excess of
Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Total
Shareholders’
Equity

Noncontrolling
Interests

Total
Equity

145,147

$

146

$ 4,427,977

$ (2,312,877) $

19,730

$

2,135,024

$

1,494

$ 2,136,518

48,382

$

—

—

—

36,570

(39)

—

167

8

48,518

—

48

—

—

—

37

—

—

—

—

48

—

—

—

—

—

(118)

—

502

24

(48,518)

—

133,606

$

133

97,037

$

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(48)

—

98

—

—

—

266,454

(1,253)

130,289

11,626

—

—

277

(447)

—

(146,769)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(447)

(20,984)

(20,984)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(146,769)

266,491

(1,253)

130,294

11,626

—

—

277

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(447)

(20,984)

(146,769)

266,491

(1,253)

130,294

11,626

—

—

277

$ 4,835,370

$ (2,460,093) $

(1,254) $

2,374,259

$

1,494

$ 2,375,753

— $

—

—

—

5,547

116

97,037

(4)

—

—

—

—

5

—

98

—

— $

— $

— $

13,626

$

— $

13,626

$

— $

13,626

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(97,037)

(98)

—

—

—

—

—

83,491

—

—

772

—

516

516

(9,713)

(155,616)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(9,713)

(155,616)

83,496

—

—

772

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

516

(9,713)

(155,616)

83,496

—

—

772

236,302

$

236

— $

— $ 4,919,633

$ (2,611,796) $

(738) $

2,307,340

$

1,494

$ 2,308,834

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

50

 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(Continued)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Preferred Stock

Class A
Common Stock

Class B
Common Stock

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Accumulated
Distributions
in Excess of
Earnings

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Total
Shareholders’
Equity

Noncontrolling
Interests

Total
Equity

Net income

Other comprehensive income

Distributions declared to preferred shareholders

($1.75 per share)

Distributions declared to common shareholders

($0.6625 per share)

Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs

Issuance of restricted common stock

Exercise of stock options

Stock based compensation expense, net of shares
withheld for employee taxes and forfeitures

— $

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Balance as of December 31, 2014

5,400

$

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

5

— $

—

—

—

—

303

2

(5)

—

—

—

—

—

1

—

—

— $

— $

— $

43,300

$

— $

43,300

$

— $

43,300

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(145)

—

23

3,353

—

201

201

(9,450)

(156,742)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(9,450)

(156,742)

(145)

1

23

3,353

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

201

(9,450)

(156,742)

(145)

1

23

3,353

236,602

$

237

— $

— $ 4,922,864

$ (2,734,688) $

(537) $

2,187,881

$

1,494

$ 2,189,375

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

51

 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities

(including discontinued operations):

Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
Gain on sales of investment properties, net
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Gain on sale of joint venture interest
Gain on change in control of investment properties
Amortization of loan fees, mortgage debt premium and discount on debt assumed, net
Premium paid in connection with the defeasance of mortgages payable
Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net
Distributions on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
Recognized gain on sale of marketable securities
Payment of leasing fees and inducements
Changes in accounts receivable, net
Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses, net
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net
Other, net

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
Changes in restricted escrows, net
Purchase of investment properties
Capital expenditures and tenant improvements
Proceeds from sales of investment properties
Investment in developments in progress
Proceeds from sale of joint venture interest
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Distributions of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
Other, net

Net cash provided by investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Repayments of margin debt related to marketable securities
Proceeds from mortgages and notes payable
Principal payments on mortgages and notes payable
Proceeds from unsecured notes payable
Proceeds from credit facility
Repayments of credit facility
Payment of loan fees and deposits, net
Purchase of Treasury securities in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable
Settlement of co-venture obligation
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
Redemption of fractional shares of common stock
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
Distributions paid, net of DRP
Other, net

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of year

52

Year Ended December 31,

2014

2013

2012

$

43,300

$

13,626

$

(447)

215,966
72,203
(42,851)
—
(4,258)
—
(24,158)
4,926
1,322
2,088
1,360
—
(8,523)
(5,762)
3,220
(7,499)
2,680
254,014

—
(16,757)
(172,989)
(44,442)
315,400
(2,992)
—
(25)
—
(295)
77,900

—
3,541
(192,244)
250,000
375,500
(540,500)
(1,615)
(6,152)
—
—
—
—
(166,143)
(199)
(277,812)

233,785
92,033
(47,085)
(26,331)
(3,511)
(17,499)
(5,435)
10,032
—
1,246
7,105
—
(12,930)
(2,574)
(6,043)
(4,836)
8,049
239,632

—
22,360
(237,520)
(51,221)
326,766
(1,468)
53,073
(9,640)
862
—
103,212

—
940
(571,870)
—
630,000
(395,000)
(5,454)
—
—
84,835
—
—
(164,391)
(1,783)
(422,723)

236,126
25,842
(37,984)
(3,879)
—
—
—
(5)
—
6,307
6,168
(25,840)
(43,132)
3,378
(9,037)
8,701
887
167,085

35,133
23,916
(2,806)
(40,772)
453,320
(565)
—
(13,821)
17,403
21
471,829

(7,541)
319,691
(988,483)
—
355,000
(530,000)
(6,482)
—
(50,000)
272,081
(1,253)
130,747
(128,391)
(2,223)
(636,854)

54,102
58,190
112,292

$

(79,879)
138,069
58,190

$

2,060
136,009
138,069

$

(continued)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

Supplemental cash flow disclosure, including non-cash activities:

Cash paid for interest

Distributions payable

Distributions reinvested

Accrued capital expenditures and tenant improvements

Developments in progress placed in service

Treasury securities transferred in connection with defeasance of mortgages payable

Defeasance of mortgages payable

Forgiveness of mortgage debt

Forgiveness of accrued interest, net of escrows held by the lender

Shares of Class B common stock converted to Class A common stock

Purchase of investment properties (after credits at closing and including acquisition

of our partners’ joint venture interests):

Land, building and other improvements, net
Accounts receivable, acquired lease intangible and other assets
Acquired ground lease intangibles
Accounts payable, acquired lease intangible and other liabilities
Mortgages payable assumed, net
Gain on change in control of investment properties

Proceeds from sales of investment properties:
Land, building and other improvements, net
Accounts receivable, acquired lease intangible and other assets
Accounts payable, acquired lease intangible and other liabilities
Mortgages payable
Forgiveness of mortgage debt
Deferred gains
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Gain on sales of investment properties, net

Proceeds from sale of joint venture ownership interest:

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture
Other assets and other liabilities
Deferred gain
Gain on sale of joint venture interest

Year Ended December 31,

2014

2013

2012

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

127,645

39,187

$

$

144,975

39,138

$

$

— $

— $

6,731

4,047

6,152

4,830

$

$

$

$

6,662

523

$

$

— $

— $

— $

19,615

— $

—

6,716

97,036

(337,906)
(31,116)
—
25,390
146,485
24,158
(172,989)

265,127
12,053
(4,631)
—
—
—
—
42,851
315,400

$

$

$

$

— $
—
—
—
— $

(298,695)
(41,597)
14,791
13,369
69,177
5,435
(237,520)

275,749
15,928
(14,368)
(26)
—
(1,113)
3,511
47,085
326,766

35,574
(447)
447
17,499
53,073

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

205,124

38,200

11,626

6,399

929

—

—

27,449

—

48,518

(2,806)
—
—
—
—
—
(2,806)

389,465
52,064
(2,305)
—
(23,570)
(318)
—
37,984
453,320

—
—
—
—
—

(concluded)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

53

 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(1)  Organization and Basis of Presentation

Retail Properties of America, Inc. (the Company) was formed on March 5, 2003 to own and operate high quality, strategically 
located shopping centers in the United States.

All share amounts and dollar amounts in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto are stated in thousands with the 
exception of per share amounts and per square foot amounts. Square foot and per square foot amounts are unaudited.

The Company has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (REIT) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended 
(the Code). The Company believes it qualifies for taxation as a REIT and, as such, the Company generally will not be subject to 
U.S. federal income tax on taxable income that is distributed to shareholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any 
taxable year, the Company will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate tax rates. Even if 
the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income, property 
or net worth and U.S. federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. The Company has one wholly-owned subsidiary 
that has jointly elected to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A TRS is taxed on 
its taxable income at regular corporate tax rates. The income tax expense incurred as a result of the TRS did not have a material 
impact on the Company’s accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) 
requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets 
and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the 
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. For example, significant estimates and assumptions have 
been  made  with  respect  to  useful  lives  of  assets,  capitalization  of  development  costs,  fair  value  measurements,  provision  for 
impairment, including estimates of holding periods, capitalization rates and discount rates (where applicable), provision for income 
taxes, recoverable amounts of receivables, deferred taxes and initial valuations and related amortization periods of deferred costs 
and intangibles, particularly with respect to property acquisitions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

During 2014, the Company eliminated the “Loss on lease terminations” financial statement caption in the consolidated statements 
of  operations  and  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  and  reclassified  the  2013  and  2012  amounts  to  “Rental  income”  or 
“Depreciation and amortization,” as appropriate. Loss on lease terminations, as previously reported for the year ended December 
31, 2013, totaled $2,819, of which $285 was reclassified as an increase in rental income and $3,104 was reclassified as an increase 
in depreciation and amortization. Loss on lease terminations, as previously reported for the year ended December 31, 2012, totaled 
$6,102, of which $488 was reclassified as a decrease in rental income and $5,614 was reclassified as an increase in depreciation 
and amortization.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, as well as all wholly-owned subsidiaries 
and consolidated joint venture investments. Wholly-owned subsidiaries generally consist of limited liability companies (LLCs), 
limited partnerships (LPs) and statutory trusts.

The Company’s property ownership as of December 31, 2014 is summarized below:

Operating properties (b)

Development properties

Wholly-owned

Consolidated
Joint Ventures (a)

213

2

—

1

(a)  The Company has a 50% ownership interest in one LLC.

(b)  Excludes two wholly-owned properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

The Company consolidates certain property holding entities and other subsidiaries in which it owns less than a 100% interest if it 
is deemed to be the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity (VIE). An entity is a VIE if, among other aspects, the equity 
investment at risk is not sufficient for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support; or, as a 
group, the holders of the equity investment at risk do not possess the power to direct the activities that most substantially impact 
the entity’s economic performance, or possess the obligation to absorb expected losses or right to receive expected residual returns. 
The Company also consolidates entities that are not VIEs in which it has a controlling financial interest. Intercompany balances 
and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in real estate joint ventures in which the Company has the 
ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have financial or operating control, are accounted for pursuant to the equity 
54

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company’s share of the loss of these unconsolidated joint ventures is included in “Equity 
in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive 
income (loss). Refer to Note 11 for further discussion.

Noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity in a consolidated subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Company. 
In the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss), revenues, expenses and net income or loss 
from  less-than-wholly-owned  consolidated  subsidiaries  are  reported  at  the  consolidated  amounts,  including  both  the  amounts 
attributable to common shareholders and noncontrolling interests. Consolidated statements of equity are included in the annual 
financial  statements,  including  beginning  balances,  activity  for  the  period  and  ending  balances  for  total  shareholders’  equity, 
noncontrolling interests and total equity. Noncontrolling interests are adjusted for additional contributions from and distributions 
to noncontrolling interest holders, as well as the noncontrolling interest holders’ share of the net income or loss of each respective 
entity, as applicable. The Company evaluates the classification and presentation of noncontrolling interests associated with its 
consolidated joint venture investment on an ongoing basis as facts and circumstances necessitate.

As  of  December 31,  2014,  the  Company  is  the  controlling  member  in  one  less-than-wholly-owned  consolidated  entity.  The 
Company is entitled to a preferred return on its capital contributions to the entity. No adjustment to the carrying value of the 
noncontrolling interests for contributions, distributions or allocation of net income or loss were made during the years ended 
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012.

(2)  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Investment Properties:  Investment properties are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Ordinary repairs and maintenance 
are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for significant improvements are capitalized.

The Company allocates the purchase price of each acquired investment property based upon the estimated acquisition date fair 
value of the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which generally include land, building and other improvements, 
in-place lease value, acquired above and below market lease intangibles, any assumed financing that is determined to be above or 
below market, the value of customer relationships and goodwill, if any. Acquisition transaction costs are expensed as incurred and 
included within “General and administrative expenses” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other 
comprehensive income (loss).

For  tangible  assets  acquired,  including  land,  building  and  other  improvements,  the  Company  considers  available  comparable 
market and industry information in estimating acquisition date fair value. The Company allocates a portion of the purchase price 
to the estimated acquired in-place lease value intangibles based on estimated lease execution costs for similar leases as well as 
lost rental payments during an assumed lease-up period. The Company also evaluates each acquired lease as compared to current 
market rates. If an acquired lease is determined to be above or below market, the Company allocates a portion of the purchase 
price to such above or below market leases based upon the present value of the difference between the contractual lease payments 
and estimated market rent payments over the remaining lease term. Renewal periods are included within the lease term in the 
calculation of above and below market lease values if, based upon factors known at the acquisition date, market participants would 
consider it reasonably assured that the lessee would exercise such options. Acquisition accounting fair value estimates, including 
the  discount  rate  used,  require  the  Company  to  consider  various  factors,  including,  but  not  limited  to,  market  knowledge, 
demographics, age and physical condition of the property, geographic location, size and location of tenant spaces within the acquired 
investment property and tenant profile.

The portion of the purchase price allocated to acquired in-place lease value intangibles is amortized on a straight-line basis over 
the life of the related lease as a component of depreciation and amortization expense. The Company incurred amortization expense 
pertaining  to  acquired  in-place  lease  value  intangibles  of  $28,977,  $32,241  and  $36,524  (including  $0,  $1,717  and  $3,575, 
respectively, reflected as discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

With respect to acquired leases in which the Company is the lessor, the portion of the purchase price allocated to acquired above 
and below market lease intangibles is amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related lease as an adjustment to rental 
income. Amortization pertaining to above market lease value intangibles of $4,170, $3,053 and $4,026 (including $0, $25 and 
$150, respectively, reflected as discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, was 
recorded as a reduction to rental income. Amortization pertaining to below market lease value intangibles of $6,246, $4,187 and 
$5,339 (including $0, $183 and $409, respectively, reflected as discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 
2013 and 2012, respectively, was recorded as an increase to rental income.

55

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

With respect to acquired leases in which the Company is the lessee, the portion of the purchase price allocated to acquired above 
and below market lease intangibles is amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related lease as an adjustment to property 
operating  expenses. Amortization  pertaining  to  above  market  lease  value  intangibles  of  $560  and  $93  for  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, was recorded as a reduction to property operating expenses. No amortization pertaining 
to above or below market lease value intangibles was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The following table presents the amortization during the next five years and thereafter related to the acquired lease intangible 
assets and liabilities for properties owned as of December 31, 2014:

Amortization of:

Acquired above market lease intangibles (a)

Acquired in-place lease value intangibles (a)

Acquired lease intangible assets, net (b)

Acquired below market lease intangibles (a)

Acquired ground lease intangibles (c)
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net (b)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Thereafter

Total

$

$

$

$

4,145

21,261

25,406

(5,191)

(560)
(5,751)

$

$

$

$

3,614

17,563

21,177

(4,753)

(560)
(5,313)

$

$

$

$

3,138

14,211

17,349

(4,612)

(560)
(5,172)

$

$

$

$

2,626

11,190

13,816

(4,445)

(560)
(5,005)

$

$

$

$

1,580

8,468

10,048

(4,248)

(560)
(4,808)

$

$

$

$

3,546

34,148

37,694

(63,254)

(11,338)
(74,592)

$

$

$

18,649

106,841

125,490

(86,503)

(14,138)
$ (100,641)

(a)  Represents the portion of the purchase price with respect to acquired leases in which the Company is the lessor. The amortization of acquired 
above and below market lease intangibles is recorded as an adjustment to rental income and the amortization of acquired in-place lease 
value intangibles is recorded to depreciation and amortization expense.

(b)  Acquired lease intangible assets, net and acquired lease intangible liabilities, net are presented net of $302,110 and $45,479 of accumulated 

amortization, respectively, as of December 31, 2014.

(c)  Represents the portion of the purchase price with respect to acquired leases in which the Company is the lessee. The amortization is recorded 

as an adjustment to property operating expenses.

Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method. Building and other improvements are depreciated based upon 
estimated useful lives of 30 years for building and associated improvements and 15 years for site improvements and most other 
capital improvements. Tenant improvements and leasing fees are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related lease 
as a component of depreciation and amortization expense.

Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets  and  Unconsolidated  Joint  Ventures:    The  Company’s  investment  properties,  including 
developments in progress, are reviewed for potential impairment at the end of each reporting period or whenever events or changes 
in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  value  may  not  be  recoverable. At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Company 
separately determines whether impairment indicators exist for each property. Examples of situations considered to be impairment 
indicators for both operating properties and developments in progress include, but are not limited to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

a substantial decline in or continued low occupancy rate or cash flow;

expected significant declines in occupancy in the near future;

continued difficulty in leasing space;

a significant concentration of financially troubled tenants;

a change in anticipated holding period;

a cost accumulation or delay in project completion date significantly above and beyond the original development estimate;

a significant decrease in market price not in line with general market trends; and

any other quantitative or qualitative events or factors deemed significant by the Company’s management or board of 
directors.

If the presence of one or more impairment indicators as described above is identified at the end of a reporting period or at any 
point throughout the year with respect to a property, the asset is tested for recoverability by comparing its carrying value to the 
estimated  future  undiscounted  cash  flows. An  investment  property  is  considered  to  be  impaired  when  the  estimated  future 
undiscounted cash flows are less than its current carrying value. When performing a test for recoverability or estimating the fair 

56

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

value of an impaired investment property, the Company makes certain complex or subjective assumptions which include, but are 
not limited to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

projected operating cash flows considering factors such as vacancy rates, rental rates, lease terms, tenant financial strength, 
competitive positioning and property location;

estimated holding period or various potential holding periods when considering probability-weighted scenarios;

projected capital expenditures and lease origination costs;

estimated dates of construction completion and grand opening for developments in progress;

projected cash flows from the eventual disposition of an operating property or development in progress using a property-
specific capitalization rate;

comparable selling prices; and

a property-specific discount rate.

The Company did not have any unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2014. When the Company holds investments 
in unconsolidated joint ventures, they are reviewed for potential impairment, in addition to impairment evaluations of the individual 
assets  underlying  these  investments,  each  reporting  period  or  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  warrant  such  an 
evaluation.

To determine whether any identified impairment is other-than-temporary, the Company considers whether it has the ability and 
intent to hold the investment until the carrying value is fully recovered. To the extent impairment has occurred, the Company will 
record an impairment charge calculated as the excess of the carrying value of the asset over its estimated fair value.

Below is a summary of impairment charges recorded during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:

Impairment of consolidated properties (a)

Impairment of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures (b)

Impairment of properties recorded at unconsolidated joint ventures (c)

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

$

$

72,203

—

—

$

$

$

92,033

1,834

286

$

$

$

25,842

—

1,527

(a)  Included in “Provision for impairment of investment properties” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other 
comprehensive income (loss), except for $32,547 and $24,519, which is included in discontinued operations in 2013 and 2012, respectively.

(b)  Included in “Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other 
comprehensive income (loss), and represents the aggregate impairment charge recorded to write down the Company’s investment in its 
Hampton Retail Colorado, L.L.C. (Hampton) joint venture, which was dissolved during 2013. See Note 11 for further discussion.

(c)  Reflected within “Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other 
comprehensive  income  (loss),  and  represents  the  Company’s  proportionate  share  of  property-level  impairment  charges  recorded  at  its 
unconsolidated joint ventures.

The Company’s assessment of impairment as of December 31, 2014 was based on the most current information available to the 
Company. If the operating conditions mentioned above deteriorate or if the Company’s expected holding period for assets change, 
subsequent tests for impairment could result in additional impairment charges in the future. The Company can provide no assurance 
that material impairment charges with respect to the Company’s investment properties will not occur in 2015 or future periods. 
Based upon current market conditions, certain of the Company’s properties may have fair values less than their carrying amounts. 
However, based on the Company’s plans with respect to those properties, the Company believes that their carrying amounts are 
recoverable and therefore, under applicable GAAP guidance, no additional impairment charges were recorded. Accordingly, the 
Company will continue to monitor circumstances and events in future periods to determine whether additional impairment charges 
are warranted. Refer to Note 15 for further discussion.

Development and Redevelopment Projects:  The Company capitalizes direct and certain indirect project costs incurred during the 
development or redevelopment period such as construction, insurance, architectural, legal, interest and other financing costs, and 
real estate taxes. At such time as the development or redevelopment is considered substantially complete, the capitalization of 

57

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

certain indirect costs such as real estate taxes and interest and financing costs ceases and all project-related costs included in 
developments in progress are reclassified to land and building and other improvements. Development payables of $91 and $271 
as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, consist of costs incurred and not yet paid pertaining to such development or 
redevelopment projects and are included in “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” in the accompanying consolidated balance 
sheets. The Company did not capitalize interest costs or real estate taxes during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 
2012.

Investment Properties Held for Sale:  In determining whether to classify an investment property as held for sale, the Company 
considers whether: (i) management has committed to a plan to sell the investment property; (ii) the investment property is available 
for immediate sale in its present condition, subject only to terms that are usual and customary; (iii) the Company has initiated a 
program to locate a buyer; (iv) the Company believes that the sale of the investment property is probable; (v) the Company is 
actively marketing the investment property for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current value, and (vi) actions 
required for the Company to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that any significant changes will be made.

If all of the above criteria are met, the Company classifies the investment property as held for sale. When these criteria are met, 
the Company suspends depreciation (including depreciation for tenant improvements and building improvements) and amortization 
of acquired in-place lease value intangibles and any above or below market lease intangibles and the Company records the investment 
property  held  for  sale  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realizable  value. The  assets  and  liabilities  associated  with  those  investment 
properties that are classified as held for sale are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets for the most recent reporting 
period. There were two properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014 and one property classified as held for sale  
as of December 31, 2013.

Prior to the Company’s early adoption of the revised discontinued operations pronouncement in 2014, if the operations and cash 
flow of the property had been, or were upon consummation of such sale, eliminated from ongoing operations and the Company 
did not have significant continuing involvement in the operations of the property, then the operations for the periods presented 
were classified in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) as discontinued operations for 
all periods presented. However, the Company elected to early adopt the revised discontinued operations pronouncement effective 
January 1, 2014, which limits what qualifies for discontinued operations presentation. As a result, the investment properties that 
were sold or classified as held for sale during 2014, except for Riverpark Phase IIA, which was classified as held for sale as of 
December 31, 2013 and, therefore, qualified for discontinued operations treatment under the previous standard, did not qualify 
for discontinued operations presentation and, as such, are reflected in continuing operations on the consolidated statements of 
operations and other comprehensive income (loss). Refer to Note 4 for further discussion.

Partially-Owned Entities:  If the Company determines that it holds a financial interest in a VIE that is deemed to be a controlling 
financial interest, it will consolidate the entity as the primary beneficiary. The Company assesses its interests in variable interest 
entities on an ongoing basis to determine whether or not it is a primary beneficiary. Partially-owned, non-variable interest joint 
ventures in which the Company has a controlling financial interest are consolidated. Partially-owned, non-variable interest joint 
ventures in which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest, but has the ability to exercise significant influence, 
will not be consolidated, but rather accounted for pursuant to the equity method of accounting. Refer to Notes 1 and 11 for more 
information.

Cash and Cash Equivalents:  The Company considers all demand deposits, money market accounts and investments in certificates 
of deposit and repurchase agreements purchased with a maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents. 
The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents at major financial institutions. The cash and cash equivalent balances at one 
or more of these financial institutions exceeds the Federal Depository Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance coverage. The 
Company periodically assesses the credit risk associated with these financial institutions and believes that the risk of loss is minimal.

Marketable Securities:  The Company liquidated its entire investments in securities portfolio in 2012. When the Company holds 
investments in marketable securities, they are classified as “available-for-sale” and accordingly are carried at fair value, with 
unrealized gains and losses reported as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. During the year ended December 31, 2012, 
the Company recognized a gain on sales of marketable securities of $25,840 and an unrealized OCI gain of $4,748.

Restricted Cash and Escrows:  Restricted cash and escrows consist of lenders’ escrows and funds restricted through lender or 
other agreements, including funds held in escrow for future acquisitions, and are included as a component of “Other assets, net” 
in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had $58,469 and $40,198, 
respectively, in restricted cash and escrows.

58

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Derivative and Hedging Activities:  Derivatives are recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at fair value within 
“Other liabilities.” The Company uses interest rate derivatives to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the 
Company’s known or expected cash payments principally related to certain of the Company’s borrowings. The Company does not 
use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. On the date that the Company enters into a derivative, it may designate the 
derivative as a hedge against the variability of cash flows that are to be paid in connection with a recognized liability. Subsequent 
changes in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is determined to be highly effective are recorded in 
“Accumulated  other  comprehensive  income”  and  are  reclassified  to  interest  expense  as  interest  payments  are  made  on  the 
Company’s variable rate debt. As of December 31, 2014, the balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss relating to derivatives 
was $537. Any hedge ineffectiveness or changes in the fair value for any derivative not designated as a hedge is reported in “Other 
income, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations:  The Company evaluates the potential impact of conditional asset retirement obligations 
on its consolidated financial statements. The term conditional asset retirement obligation refers to a legal obligation to perform an 
asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be 
within the control of the entity. Based upon the Company’s evaluation, no accrual of a liability for asset retirement obligations 
was warranted as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.

Revenue Recognition:  The Company commences revenue recognition on its leases based on a number of factors. In most cases, 
revenue recognition under a lease begins when the lessee takes possession of or controls the physical use of the leased asset. 
Generally, this occurs on the lease commencement date. The determination of who is the owner, for accounting purposes, of the 
tenant improvements determines the nature of the leased asset and when revenue recognition under a lease begins. If the Company 
is the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements, then the leased asset is the finished space and revenue recognition 
begins when the lessee takes possession of the finished space, typically when the improvements are substantially complete. If the 
Company concludes that the lessee is the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements, then the leased asset is the 
unimproved space and any tenant improvement allowances funded under the lease are accounted for as lease inducements which 
are amortized as a reduction to the revenue recognized over the term of the lease. In these circumstances, the Company commences 
revenue recognition when the lessee takes possession of the unimproved space for the lessee to construct their own improvements.

The Company considers a number of factors to evaluate whether it or the lessee is the owner of the tenant improvements for 
accounting purposes. These factors include:

•  whether the lease stipulates how and on what a tenant improvement allowance may be spent;

•  whether the tenant or the Company retains legal title to the improvements;

• 

• 

the uniqueness of the improvements;

the expected economic life of the tenant improvements relative to the length of the lease;

•  who constructs or directs the construction of the improvements, and

•  whether the tenant or the Company is obligated to fund cost overruns.

The determination of who owns the tenant improvements, for accounting purposes, is subject to significant judgment. In making 
that determination, the Company considers all of the above factors. No one factor, however, necessarily establishes its determination.

Rental income, for only those leases that have fixed and measurable rent escalations, is recognized on a straight-line basis over 
the term of each lease. The difference between such rental income earned and the cash rent due under the provisions of a lease is 
recorded as deferred rent receivable and is included as a component of “Accounts and notes receivable” in the accompanying 
consolidated balance sheets.

Reimbursements from tenants for recoverable real estate taxes and operating expenses are accrued as revenue in the period the 
applicable expenditures are incurred. The Company makes certain assumptions and judgments in estimating the reimbursements 
at the end of each reporting period.

The Company records lease termination income in “Other property income” upon execution of a termination letter agreement, 
when all of the conditions of such agreement have been fulfilled, the tenant is no longer occupying the property and collectibility 
is  reasonably  assured.  Upon  early  lease  termination,  the  Company  provides  for  losses  related  to  recognized  tenant  specific 
intangibles and other assets or adjusts the remaining useful life of the assets if determined to be appropriate. The Company recorded 

59

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

lease termination income of $2,667, $15,787 and $2,331 (including $0, $7,182 and $1,106, respectively, reflected as discontinued 
operations) for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The Company recorded percentage rental income in lieu of base rent and other contingent percentage rental income of $5,229, 
$4,744 and $5,356 (including $0, $55 and $52, respectively, reflected as discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 
2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company’s policy is to defer recognition of contingent rental income until the specified 
target (i.e. breakpoint) that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved.

Profits from sales of real estate are not recognized under the full accrual method until the following criteria are met: a sale is 
consummated; the buyer’s initial and continuing investments are adequate to demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; 
the Company’s receivable, if applicable, is not subject to future subordination; the Company has transferred to the buyer the usual 
risks and rewards of ownership; and the Company does not have substantial continuing involvement with the property. The Company 
sold 24, 20 and 31 consolidated investment properties during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 
Refer to Note 4 for further discussion.

Accounts and Notes Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:  Accounts and notes receivable balances outstanding 
include base rents, tenant reimbursements and deferred rent receivables. An allowance for the uncollectible portion of accounts 
and notes receivable is determined on a tenant-specific basis through an analysis of balances outstanding, historical bad debt levels, 
tenant creditworthiness and current economic trends. Additionally, estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-
petition  claims  with  respect  to  tenants  in  bankruptcy  are  considered  in  assessing  the  collectibility  of  the  related  receivables. 
Management’s  estimate  of  the  collectibility  of  accounts  and  notes  receivable  is  based  on  the  best  information  available  to 
management at the time of evaluation.

Rental Expense:  Rental expense associated with land and office space that the Company leases under non-cancellable operating 
leases, for only those leases that have fixed and measurable rent escalations, is recorded on a straight-line basis over the term of 
each lease. The difference between rental expense incurred on a straight-line basis and rental payments due under the provisions 
of a lease agreement is recorded as a deferred liability and is included as a component of “Other liabilities” in the accompanying 
consolidated balance sheets. See Note 6 for additional information pertaining to these leases.

Loan Fees:  Loan fees are generally amortized using the effective interest method (or other methods which approximate the 
effective interest method) over the life of the related loan as a component of interest expense. Debt prepayment penalties and 
certain fees associated with exchanges or modifications of debt are expensed as incurred as a component of interest expense.

Income Taxes:  The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code. As a REIT, the 
Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the taxable income the Company currently distributes to its 
shareholders.

The Company records a benefit, based on the GAAP measurement criteria, for uncertain income tax positions if the result of a tax 
position meets a “more likely than not” recognition threshold. Tax returns for the calendar years 2011 through 2014 remain subject 
to examination by federal and various state tax jurisdictions.

Segment Reporting:  The Company’s chief operating decision maker, which is comprised of its Chief Executive Officer, Chief 
Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, assesses and measures the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of properties 
based on net operating income and does not differentiate properties by geography, size or type. Each of the Company’s investment 
properties is considered a separate operating segment, as each property earns revenue and incurs expenses, individual operating 
results are reviewed and discrete financial information is available. However, the Company’s properties are aggregated into one 
reportable segment as they have similar economic characteristics, the Company provides similar services to its tenants and the 
Company evaluates the collective performance of its properties.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Effective January 1, 2014, companies are required to present unrecognized tax benefits as a reduction to deferred tax assets when 
a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward exists. To the extent none of these are available 
at the reporting date, the unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be 
combined with deferred tax assets. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements.

60

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Effective January 1, 2015, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, the definition of discontinued operations has 
been revised to limit what qualifies for this classification and presentation to disposals of components of a company that represent 
strategic shifts that have, or will have, a major effect on a company’s operations and financial results. Required expanded disclosures 
for  disposals  or  disposal  groups  that  qualify  for  discontinued  operations  treatment  are  intended  to  provide  users  of  financial 
statements with enhanced information about the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of such discontinued operations. In 
addition, in accordance with this pronouncement, companies are required to disclose the pretax profit or loss of an individually 
significant component that does not qualify for discontinued operations treatment. While the threshold for a disposal or disposal 
group to qualify for discontinued operations treatment has been revised, this pronouncement retains the held for sale classification 
and presentation concepts of previous authoritative literature. Accordingly, under this pronouncement, a disposal or disposal group 
may qualify for held for sale classification but not meet the threshold for discontinued operations treatment. The Company elected 
to  early  adopt  this  pronouncement  effective  January  1,  2014. The  adoption,  which  is  applied  prospectively,  is  anticipated  to 
substantially reduce the number of the Company’s transactions, going forward, that qualify for discontinued operations as compared 
to historical results. Except for Riverpark Phase IIA, which was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2013 and, therefore, 
qualified for discontinued operations treatment under the previous standard, the investment properties that were sold or held for 
sale during 2014 did not qualify for discontinued operations treatment and, as such, are reflected in continuing operations on the 
consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Effective January 1, 2016, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, companies that grant their employees share-
based payments in which the terms of the award provide that a performance target which affects vesting could be achieved after 
the requisite service period will be required to treat that feature as a performance condition. The Company elected to early adopt 
this pronouncement effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have any effect on the Company’s 
consolidated financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, with early adoption permitted effective January 1, 2014, companies that issue hybrid financial instruments 
in the form of a share will be required to consider all stated and implied substantive terms and features in evaluating whether the 
host  contract  within  the  hybrid  financial  instrument  is  more  akin  to  debt  or  to  equity.  The  effects  of  initially  adopting  this 
pronouncement should be applied on a modified retrospective basis to existing hybrid financial instruments issued in the form of 
a share. The Company elected to early adopt this pronouncement effective January 1, 2014. The adoption of this pronouncement 
did not have any effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, a company’s management will be required to assess the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern 
every reporting period including interim periods for a period of one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or 
available to be issued) and provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on its 
consolidated financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2016, the concept of extraordinary items will be eliminated from GAAP and entities will no longer be required 
to consider whether an underlying event or transaction is extraordinary. However, the presentation and disclosure guidance for 
items that are unusual in nature or occur infrequently will be retained. The Company has elected to early adopt this pronouncement 
effective January 1, 2015. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have any effect on the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements.

Effective January 1, 2017, companies will be required to apply a five-step model in accounting for revenue arising from contracts 
with customers. The core principle of this revised revenue model is that a company recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of 
promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods or services. Lease contracts will be excluded from this revenue recognition criteria; however, the sale 
of real estate will be required to follow the new model. This pronouncement allows either a full or a modified retrospective method 
of adoption. Expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding revenue recognition will be required for contracts that 
are subject to this guidance. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on its 
consolidated financial statements; however, it will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.

61

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(3)  Acquisitions

The Company closed on the following acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2014:

Date

Property Name

December 30, 2014

Lakewood Towne Center - Parcel

November 20, 2014 Avondale Plaza

June 23, 2014

June 5, 2014

February 27, 2014

Southlake Town Square - Outparcel (a)

MS Inland Portfolio (b)

Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza - Fee

Interest (c)

February 27, 2014

Heritage Square

Metropolitan 
Statistical
Area (MSA)

Property Type

Square
Footage

Acquisition
Price

Pro Rata
Acquisition
Price

Seattle

Seattle

Dallas

Various

Miami

Seattle

Multi-tenant parcel

44,000

$

5,750

$

Multi-tenant retail

Single-user outparcel

39,000

8,500

Multi-tenant retail

1,194,800

Ground lease interest

Multi-tenant retail

—

53,100

15,070

6,369

292,500

10,350

18,022

5,750

15,070

6,369

234,000

10,350

18,022

1,339,400

$

348,061

$

289,561

(a)  The Company acquired a single-user outparcel located at its Southlake Town Square multi-tenant retail operating property that was subject 

to a ground lease with the Company prior to the transaction.

(b)  As discussed in Note 11, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in MS Inland Fund, LLC (MS Inland) by 
acquiring its partner’s 80% ownership interest in the six multi-tenant retail properties owned by the joint venture (collectively, the MS Inland 
acquisitions). The Company paid total cash consideration of approximately $120,600 before transaction costs and prorations and after 
assumption of the joint venture’s in-place mortgage financing on those properties of $141,698. The Company accounted for this transaction 
as a business combination achieved in stages and recognized a gain on change in control of investment properties of $24,158 as a result of 
remeasuring the carrying value of its 20% interest in the six acquired properties to fair value. Such gain is presented as “Gain on change in 
control of investment properties” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

(c)  The Company acquired the fee interest in an existing wholly-owned multi-tenant retail operating property located in Miami, Florida, which 
was previously subject to a ground lease with a third party. In conjunction with this transaction, the Company reversed a straight-line ground 
rent liability of $4,258, which is presented in “Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated statements of 
operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

The Company closed on the following acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2013:

Date

Property Name

November 13, 2013

Fordham Place

November 6, 2013

Pelham Manor Shopping Plaza

October 1, 2013

RioCan Portfolio (a)

MSA

New York City

New York City

Various

Property Type

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Square
Footage

Acquisition
Price

Pro Rata
Acquisition
Price

262,000

$

133,900

$

133,900

228,000

598,100

58,530

124,783

58,530

99,826

1,088,100

$

317,213

$

292,256

(a)  As discussed in Note 11, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in RC Inland L.P. (RioCan) and acquired its 
partner’s 80% ownership interest in five multi-tenant retail properties owned by the joint venture (collectively, the RioCan acquisitions). 
The Company paid total cash consideration of approximately $45,500 before transaction costs and prorations and after assumption of its 
partner’s 80% interest of the joint venture’s $67,900 in-place mortgage financing on those properties. The Company accounted for this 
transaction as a business combination achieved in stages and recognized a gain on change in control of investment properties of $5,435 as 
a result of remeasuring the carrying value of its 20% interest in the five acquired properties to fair value. Such gain is presented as “Gain 
on change in control of investment properties” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income 
(loss).

The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values, before prorations, the Company recorded in conjunction with the 
acquisitions discussed above:

Land
Building and other improvements
Acquired lease intangible assets (a)
Acquired lease intangible liabilities (b)
Mortgages payable (c)

Net assets acquired (d)

62

2014

2013

$

$

118,732
219,174
35,520
(20,578)
(146,485)
206,363

$

$

60,307
238,388
46,357
(26,525)
(69,177)
249,350

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(a)  The weighted average amortization period for acquired lease intangible assets is eight years and 12 years for acquisitions 

completed during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

(b)  The weighted average amortization period for acquired lease intangible liabilities is 16 years and 23 years for acquisitions 

completed during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

(c)  Includes mortgage premium of $4,787 and $1,313 for acquisitions completed during the years ended December 31, 2014 

and 2013, respectively.

(d)  Net assets attributable to the MS Inland and RioCan acquisitions are presented at 100%.

The above acquisitions were funded using a combination of available cash on hand and proceeds from the Company’s unsecured 
revolving line of credit. Transaction costs totaling $2,271, $937 and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, 
respectively,  were  expensed  as  incurred  and  included  within  “General  and  administrative  expenses”  in  the  accompanying 
consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) from the properties 
acquired are $55,303, $6,390 and $0 in total revenues, and $6,733, $597 and $0 in net income attributable to common shareholders 
from the date of acquisition through December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively.

Subsequent to December 31, 2014, the Company acquired the following properties:

• 

the retail portion of Downtown Crown, a Class A mixed-use property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland, from a third 
party for a gross purchase price of $162,785. The property was acquired on January 8, 2015 and contains approximately 
258,000 square feet of retail space; 

•  Merrifield Town Center, a Class A mixed-use property located in Merrifield, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 
purchase price of $56,500. The property was acquired on January 23, 2015 and contains approximately 85,000 square 
feet of retail space; and

• 

Fort Evans Plaza II, a Class A multi-tenant retail property located in Leesburg, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 
purchase price of $65,000. The property was acquired on January 23, 2015 and contains approximately 229,000 
square feet.

The Company has not completed the allocation of the acquisition date fair values for the properties acquired subsequent to December 
31, 2014. However, it expects that the purchase price of these properties will primarily be allocated to building, land and acquired 
lease intangibles.

Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information

The  results  of  operations  of  the  acquisitions  accounted  for  as  business  combinations  are  included  in  the  following  unaudited 
condensed pro forma financial information as if these acquisitions had been completed as of the beginning of the year prior to the 
acquisition date. The results of operations of the Downtown Crown, Merrifield Town Center, and Fort Evans Plaza II acquisitions 
will be included in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) beginning on their respective 
acquisition dates. The following unaudited condensed pro forma financial information is presented as if the 2015 acquisitions were 
completed as of January 1, 2014, the 2014 acquisitions were completed as of January 1, 2013, and the 2013 acquisitions were 
completed as of January 1, 2012. The results of operations associated with the 2014 Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza acquisition have 
not been included in the pro forma presentation as it has been accounted for as an asset acquisition. The Company did not have 
any significant business combinations in 2012. These pro forma results are for comparative purposes only and are not necessarily 
indicative of what the actual results of operations of the Company would have been had the acquisitions occurred at the beginning 
of the periods presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future operating results.

63

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The unaudited condensed pro forma financial information is as follows:

Total revenues

Net income

Net income attributable to common shareholders

Earnings per common share — basic and diluted

Net income per common share attributable to common shareholders

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

(4)  Dispositions

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

$

$

$

630,067

15,583

6,133

0.03

236,184

$

$

$

$

605,708

24,964

15,514

0.07

234,134

$

$

$

$

565,053

6,902

6,639

0.03

220,464

The Company monitors its investment properties to ensure that each property continues to meet investment and strategic objectives. 
This approach results in the sale of certain non-strategic and non-core assets that no longer meet the Company’s investment criteria.

The Company closed on the following property dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2014:

Date

Property Name

Property Type

Continuing Operations:

Square
Footage

Consideration

Aggregate
Proceeds, Net
(a)

Gain (a)

December 22, 2014

Newburgh Crossing

Multi-tenant retail

62,900

$

December 16, 2014

Diebold Warehouse

Single-user industrial

December 4, 2014

Plaza at Riverlakes

November 24, 2014

Mission Crossing (b)

November 5, 2014

Crockett Square

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

October 31, 2014

October 29, 2014

October 20, 2014

October 2, 2014

August 27, 2014

August 26, 2014

August 19, 2014

August 19, 2014

August 15, 2014

August 15, 2014

August 1, 2014

May 16, 2014

April 1, 2014

The Market at Clifty Crossing

Multi-tenant retail

Shoppes at Stroud

Various (c)

Gloucester Town Center

Four Peaks Plaza

Crossroads Plaza CVS

Greenwich Center

Boston Commons

Fisher Scientific

Stanley Works/Mac Tools

Battle Ridge Pavilion

Beachway Plaza &

Cornerstone Plaza (d)

Midtown Center

Multi-tenant retail

Single-user retail

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Single-user retail

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Single-user office

Single-user office

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail

158,700

102,800

178,200

107,100

175,900

136,400

65,400

107,200

140,400

16,000

182,600

103,400

114,700

72,500

103,500

189,600

408,500

2,425,800

10,000

11,500

17,350

24,250

9,750

19,150

26,850

24,400

10,350

9,900

7,650

22,700

9,820

14,000

10,350

14,100

24,450

47,150

313,720

$

9,770

$

10,752

17,021

23,545

9,565

18,883

26,466

23,846

9,722

9,381

7,411

21,977

9,586

13,715

10,184

13,722

23,584

46,043

305,173

—

2,879

4,127

5,936

822

5,292

485

6,362

—

—

2,863

5,871

—

3,732

1,375

1,327

819

—

41,890

Discontinued Operations:

March 11, 2014

Riverpark Phase IIA

Single-user retail

64,300

9,269

9,204

655

2,490,100

$

322,989

$

314,377

$

42,545

(a)  Aggregate proceeds are net of transaction costs and exclude $324 of condemnation proceeds, which did not result in any additional gain 

recognition.

(b)  The disposition of Mission Crossing was executed in two separate transactions for a total sales price of $24,250. The 163,400 square foot 
multi-tenant retail property, excluding the Walgreens outparcel, was sold for $17,250 to a third party and the 14,800 square foot Walgreens 
outparcel was sold for $7,000 to a different third party.

(c)  The Company sold a portfolio of five drug stores located in Pennsylvania, Wisconsin and Alabama in a single transaction.

(d)  The terms of the disposition of Beachway Plaza and Cornerstone Plaza were negotiated as a single transaction. The Company recognized 
a gain on sale of $527 during the second quarter of 2014 and an additional gain of $292 during the fourth quarter of 2014 that was deferred 
at disposition.

64

 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company also received consideration of $700, net proceeds of $699 and recorded a gain of $306 from the sale of an outparcel 
at one of its properties. The aggregate proceeds, net of closing costs, from the property sales and additional transactions during 
the year ended December 31, 2014 totaled $315,400 with aggregate gains of $42,851. During the year ended December 31, 2014, 
the Company repaid or defeased $128,947 in mortgages payable prior to or in connection with the 2014 dispositions.

During 2013, the Company sold 20 properties. The dispositions and certain additional transactions, including earnouts, pad sales 
and condemnations, resulted in aggregate proceeds, net of transaction costs, of $326,766 with aggregate gains of $47,085.

During  2012,  the  Company  sold  31  properties.  The  dispositions  and  certain  additional  transactions,  including  earnouts  and 
condemnations, resulted in aggregate proceeds, net of transaction costs, of $453,320 with aggregate gains of $37,984.

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had entered into contracts to sell Promenade at Red Cliff, a 94,500 square foot multi-
tenant retail property located in St. George, Utah, and Aon Hewitt East Campus, a 343,000 square foot single-user office property 
located in Lincolnshire, Illinois. These properties qualified for held for sale accounting treatment upon meeting all applicable 
GAAP criteria on or prior to December 31, 2014, at which time depreciation and amortization were ceased. As such, the assets 
and liabilities associated with these properties are separately classified as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets as of 
December 31, 2014. Riverpark Phase IIA, which was sold on March 11, 2014, was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 
2013.

The following table presents the assets and liabilities associated with the investment properties classified as held for sale:

Assets

Land, building and other improvements
Accumulated depreciation
Net investment properties
Other assets

Assets associated with investment properties held for sale

Liabilities

Mortgages payable
Other liabilities

Liabilities associated with investment properties held for sale

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

$

$

$

$

36,020
(5,358)
30,662
2,978

33,640

8,075
128

8,203

$

$

$

$

10,285
(2,206)
8,079
537

8,616

6,435
168

6,603

65

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company does not allocate general corporate interest expense to discontinued operations. The results of operations for the 
investment properties that are accounted for as discontinued operations, which consists of investment properties sold and classified 
as held for sale on or prior to December 31, 2013, including Riverpark Phase IIA, are presented in the table below:

Revenues:

Rental income
Tenant recovery income
Other property income

Total revenues

Expenses:

Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for impairment of investment properties
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Gain on extinguishment of other liabilities
Interest expense
Other (income) expense, net

Total expenses

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

$

(123)
144
23
44

$

24,448
5,142
7,571
37,161

121
3
—
—
—
—
68
—
192

4,802
5,664
11,075
32,547
(26,331)
(3,511)
3,632
(113)
27,765

55,507
7,284
1,544
64,335

7,941
8,209
27,468
24,519
—
—
20,256
5
88,398

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net

$

(148)

$

9,396

$

(24,063)

(5)  Compensation Plans

On May 22, 2014, the Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s 2014 Long-Term Equity Compensation Plan (the 2014 
Plan), which replaces the Company’s 2008 Long-Term Equity Compensation Plan and Third Amended and Restated Independent 
Director Stock Option and Incentive Plan (Director Plan). The 2014 Plan, subject to certain conditions, authorizes the issuance of 
incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock, 
performance shares, dividend equivalent rights and cash-based awards to the Company’s employees, non-employee directors, 
consultants and advisors in connection with compensation and incentive arrangements that may be established by the Company’s 
board of directors or executive management.

The following table represents a summary of the Company’s unvested restricted shares as of and for the years ended December 31, 
2014, 2013 and 2012:

Unvested
Restricted
Shares

Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value per
Restricted Share
14
$
$
32
— $
— $
$
46
$
116
(9)
$
(1)
$
$
152
$
303
(58)
$
(1)
$
$
396

17.13
17.38
—
—
17.30
14.27
15.53
15.61
15.11
13.89
14.50
15.61
14.26

Balance as of January 1, 2012

Shares granted (a)
Shares vested
Shares forfeited

Balance as of December 31, 2012

Shares granted (a)
Shares vested
Shares forfeited

Balance as of December 31, 2013

Shares granted (b)
Shares vested
Shares forfeited

Balance as of December 31, 2014

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(a)  Of the shares granted to the Company’s executives in 2012 and 2013, 50% vest on each of the third and fifth anniversaries 
of the grant date. Shares granted to Company employees in 2013 vest ratably over three years and shares granted to the 
Company’s non-employee directors vested on May 22, 2014, the date of the annual stockholder meeting.

(b)  Shares  granted  in  2014  vest  ratably  over  periods  ranging  from  one  to  three  years  in  accordance  with  the  terms  of 

applicable award documents.

During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company recorded compensation expense of $3,417, $455 and 
$211, respectively, related to unvested restricted shares. As of December 31, 2014, total unrecognized compensation expense 
related to unvested restricted shares was $2,126, which is expected to be amortized over a weighted average term of 1.0 year. The 
total fair value of shares vested during the year ended December 31, 2014 was $840. During the year ended December 31, 2013, 
the Company recorded $113 of additional compensation expense related to the accelerated vesting of nine restricted shares in 
conjunction with the resignation of its former Chief Accounting Officer. The total fair value of shares vested during the year ended 
December 31, 2013 was $139.

Prior to 2013, non-employee directors had been granted options to acquire shares under the Company’s Director Plan. As of 
December 31, 2014, options to purchase 84 shares of common stock had been granted, of which options to purchase three shares 
had  been  exercised,  options  to  purchase  six  shares  had  expired  and  options  to  purchase  11  shares  had  been  forfeited. As  of 
December 31, 2013, options to purchase 84 shares of common stock had been granted, of which options to purchase one share 
had been exercised and options to purchase five shares had expired.

The Company did not grant any options in 2013 or 2014. During 2012, the Company calculated the per share weighted average 
grant date fair value of options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing the following assumptions: expected dividend 
yield of 5.66%; expected volatility rate of 21.65%; expected life of five years and a risk-free interest rate of 0.67%. The grant date 
fair value per share for 2012 was $0.92.

Compensation expense of $3, $24 and $49 related to stock options was recorded during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 
and 2012, respectively.

(6)  Leases

The majority of revenues from the Company’s properties consist of rents received under long-term operating leases. In addition 
to base rent paid monthly in advance, some leases provide for the reimbursement of the tenant’s pro rata share of certain operating 
expenses incurred by the landlord including real estate taxes, special assessments, insurance, utilities, common area maintenance, 
management fees and certain capital repairs, subject to the terms of the respective lease. Certain other tenants are subject to net 
leases which provide that the tenant is responsible for fixed base rent, as well as all costs and expenses associated with occupancy. 
Under net leases, where all expenses are paid directly by the tenant rather than the landlord, such expenses are not included in the 
accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss). Under leases where all expenses are 
paid by the landlord, subject to reimbursement by the tenant, the expenses are included in “Property operating expenses” or “Real 
estate  taxes”  and  reimbursements  are  included  in  “Tenant  recovery  income”  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of 
operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

In certain municipalities, the Company is required to remit sales taxes to governmental authorities based upon the rental income 
received from properties in those regions. These taxes are reimbursed by the tenant to the Company depending upon the terms of 
the applicable tenant lease. The presentation of the remittance and reimbursement of these taxes is on a gross basis with sales tax 
expenses included in “Property operating expenses” and sales tax reimbursements included in “Other property income” in the 
accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss). Such taxes remitted to governmental 
authorities, which are reimbursed by tenants, exclusive of amounts attributable to discontinued operations, were $1,985, $1,791 
and $1,794 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

67

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Minimum lease payments to be received under operating leases, excluding payments under master lease agreements, additional 
percentage rent based on tenants’ sales volume and tenant reimbursements of certain operating expenses and assuming no exercise 
of renewal options or early termination rights, are as follows:

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Thereafter
Total

Minimum Lease
Payments (a)

$

$

447,535
408,877
357,000
310,505
242,518
821,430
2,587,865

(a)  Excludes minimum lease payments related to two investment properties classified as held for sale as of 

December 31, 2014.

The remaining lease terms range from less than one year to more than 45 years.

Many of the leases at the Company’s retail properties contain provisions that condition a tenant’s obligation to remain open, the 
amount of rent payable by the tenant or potentially the tenant’s obligation to remain in the lease, upon certain factors, including: 
(i) the presence and continued operation of a certain anchor tenant or tenants, (ii) minimum occupancy levels at the applicable 
property or (iii) tenant sales amounts. If such a provision is triggered by a failure of any of these or other applicable conditions, a 
tenant could have the right to cease operations at the applicable property, have its rent reduced or terminate its lease early. The 
Company does not expect that such provisions will have a material impact on its future operating results.

The Company leases land under non-cancellable operating leases at certain of its properties expiring in various years from 2023 
to 2090, exclusive of any available option periods. In addition, the Company leases office space for certain management offices 
and its corporate office. The following table summarizes rent expense included in the accompanying consolidated statements of 
operations and other comprehensive income (loss), including straight-line rent expense:

Ground lease rent expense (a)

Office rent expense (b)

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

$

11,676

1,210

$

$

9,758

962

$

$

9,217

846

(a)  Included in “Property operating expenses” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive 
income (loss). Excludes amounts attributable to discontinued operations, but includes straight-line ground rent expense of 
$3,889, $3,486 and $3,251 for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

(b)  Office rent expense related to property management operations is included in “Property operating expenses” and office rent 
expense  related  to  corporate  office  operations  is  included  in  “General  and  administrative  expenses”  in  the  accompanying 
consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).

Minimum future rental obligations to be paid under the ground and office leases, including fixed rental increases, are as follows:

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Thereafter
Total

Minimum Lease
Obligations

$

$

8,440
8,293
8,362
8,428
8,773
519,964
562,260

68

 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(7)  Mortgages Payable

The following table summarizes the Company’s mortgages payable:

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Aggregate
Principal
Balance

Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity

Aggregate
Principal
Balance

Weighted
Average
Interest Rate

Weighted
Average Years
to Maturity

Fixed rate mortgages payable (a)

$

1,616,063

Variable rate construction loan (b)

Mortgages payable

Premium, net of accumulated amortization

Discount, net of accumulated amortization

14,900

1,630,963

3,972

(470)

Mortgages payable, net

$

1,634,465

6.03%

2.44%

5.99%

4.0

0.8

3.9

$

1,673,080

11,359

1,684,439

1,175

(981)

$

1,684,633

6.15%

2.44%

6.13%

4.9

0.8

4.9

(a)  Includes $8,124 and $8,337 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, 
and excludes mortgages payable of $8,075 and $6,435 associated with investment properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, respectively. The fixed rate mortgages had interest rates ranging from 3.35% to 8.00% and 3.50% to 8.00% as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, respectively.

(b)  The variable rate construction loan bears interest at a floating rate of London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.25%.

Mortgages Payable

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company repaid and defeased mortgages payable in the total amount of $179,465 
(excluding $55 from condemnation proceeds which were paid to the lender and scheduled principal payments of $17,554 related 
to amortizing loans). The loans repaid and defeased during the year ended December 31, 2014 had a weighted average fixed interest 
rate of 6.08%. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2014, as part of the MS Inland acquisitions, the Company assumed 
the in-place mortgage financing on the acquired properties of $141,698 at a weighted average interest rate of 4.79%.

The majority of the Company’s mortgages payable require monthly payments of principal and interest, as well as reserves for real 
estate taxes and certain other costs. The Company’s properties and the related tenant leases are pledged as collateral for the fixed 
rate mortgages payable while a consolidated joint venture property and the related tenant leases are pledged as collateral for the 
variable rate construction loan. Although the mortgage loans obtained by the Company are generally non-recourse, occasionally, 
the Company may guarantee all or a portion of the debt on a full-recourse basis. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had 
guaranteed $7,991 of the outstanding mortgage and construction loans with maturity dates ranging from November 2, 2015 through 
September 30, 2016 (see Note 17). At times, the Company has borrowed funds financed as part of a cross-collateralized package, 
with cross-default provisions, in order to enhance the financial benefits of a transaction. In those circumstances, one or more of 
the Company’s properties may secure the debt of another of the Company’s properties. As of December 31, 2014, the most significant 
cross-collateralized mortgage loan was the IW JV 2009, LLC (IW JV) mortgage in the amount of $462,896, excluding $8,075 
associated with one of the 54 properties securing the mortgage that is classified as held for sale.

69

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Debt Maturities

The following table shows the scheduled maturities and principal amortization of the Company’s indebtedness as of December 31, 
2014, for each of the next five years and thereafter and the weighted average interest rates by year. The table does not reflect the 
impact of any 2015 debt activity.

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Thereafter

Total

Debt:

Fixed rate debt:

Mortgages payable (a)

$ 376,659

$

67,736

$ 321,126

$

12,414

$ 502,882

$

335,246

$ 1,616,063

Unsecured credit facility - fixed rate

portion of term loan (b)

Unsecured notes payable

Total fixed rate debt

Variable rate debt:

Construction loan

Unsecured credit facility

Total variable rate debt

—

—

—

—

—

—

300,000

—

—

—

376,659

67,736

321,126

312,414

502,882

—

250,000

585,246

300,000

250,000

2,166,063

14,900

—

14,900

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

150,000

150,000

—

—

—

—

—

—

14,900

150,000

164,900

Total debt (c)

$ 391,559

$

67,736

$ 321,126

$ 462,414

$ 502,882

$

585,246

$ 2,330,963

Weighted average interest rate on debt:

Fixed rate debt

Variable rate debt

Total

5.59%

2.44%

5.47%

5.06%

—

5.06%

5.53%

—

5.53%

2.18%

1.62%

2.00%

7.50%

—

7.50%

4.72%

—

4.72%

5.28%

1.69%

5.03%

(a)  Includes $8,124 of variable rate mortgage debt that was swapped to a fixed rate as of December 31, 2014. Excludes mortgage premium of 
$3,972 and discount of $(470), net of accumulated amortization, which was outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and a mortgage payable 
of $8,075 associated with one investment property classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

(b)  $300,000 of LIBOR-based variable rate debt has been swapped to a fixed rate through February 24, 2016. The swap effectively converts 

one-month floating rate LIBOR to a fixed rate of 0.53875% over the term of the swap.

(c)  As of December 31, 2014, the weighted average years to maturity of consolidated indebtedness was 4.3 years.

The Company plans on addressing its debt maturities through a combination of proceeds from asset dispositions, capital markets 
transactions and its unsecured revolving line of credit.

(8)  Unsecured Notes Payable

On June 30, 2014, the Company issued $250,000 of unsecured notes in a private placement transaction pursuant to a note purchase 
agreement the Company entered into on May 16, 2014 with various institutional investors. The proceeds were used to pay down 
a portion of the Company’s unsecured revolving line of credit in anticipation of the repayment of future secured debt maturities.

The following table summarizes the Company’s unsecured notes payable as of December 31, 2014:

Unsecured Notes Payable

Series A senior notes
Series B senior notes

Maturity Date
June 30, 2021
June 30, 2024

Principal
Balance

$

$

100,000
150,000
250,000

Total

Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate

4.12%
4.58%
4.40%

The note purchase agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to the 
terms of the note purchase agreement, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, some of which are based upon the 
financial covenants in effect in the Company’s primary credit facility, including the requirement to maintain the following: (i) 
maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) minimum interest coverage and unencumbered interest 
coverage ratios; and (iii) a minimum consolidated net worth. As of December 31, 2014, management believes the Company was 
in compliance with the financial covenants and default provisions under the note purchase agreement.

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(9)  Credit Facility

On May 13, 2013, the Company entered into its third amended and restated unsecured credit agreement with a syndicate of financial 
institutions led by KeyBank National Association and Wells Fargo Securities LLC to provide for an unsecured credit facility 
aggregating $1,000,000. The third amended and restated credit facility consists of a $550,000 unsecured revolving line of credit 
and a $450,000 unsecured term loan (collectively, the unsecured credit facility). The Company has the ability to increase available 
borrowings up to $1,450,000 in certain circumstances.

The unsecured credit facility is currently priced on a leverage grid at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.05%, 
plus a quarterly unused fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.30% depending on the undrawn amount, for the unsecured revolving line of 
credit and LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.45% to 2.00% for the unsecured term loan. On January 27, 2014, the Company 
received its first of two investment grade credit ratings. In accordance with the unsecured credit agreement, the Company may 
elect to convert to an investment grade pricing grid. Upon making such an election and depending on the Company’s credit rating, 
the interest rate for the unsecured revolving line of credit would equal LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 0.90% to 1.70%, plus 
a facility fee ranging from 0.15% to 0.35%, and for the unsecured term loan, LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 1.05% to 2.05%. 
As of December 31, 2014, making such an election would have resulted in a higher interest rate and, as such, the Company has 
not made the election to convert to an investment grade pricing grid.

The following table summarizes the Company’s unsecured credit facility:

Credit Facility

Term loan - fixed rate portion (a)

Term loan - variable rate portion

Maturity Date

May 11, 2018

May 11, 2018

Revolving line of credit - variable rate

May 12, 2017 (b)

Total

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Balance

300,000

150,000

—

450,000

$

$

Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate

1.99% $

1.62%

1.67%

1.87% $

Balance

300,000

150,000

165,000

615,000

Interest Rate/
Weighted Average
Interest Rate

1.99%

1.62%

1.67%

1.81%

(a)  $300,000 of the term loan has been swapped to a fixed rate of 0.53875% plus a margin based on a leverage grid ranging from 1.45% to 

2.00% through February 24, 2016. The applicable margin was 1.45% as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.

(b)  The Company has a one year extension option on the unsecured revolving line of credit, which it may exercise as long as it is in compliance 
with the terms of the unsecured credit agreement and it pays an extension fee equal to 0.15% of the commitment amount being extended.

The unsecured credit agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, and events of default. Pursuant to 
the terms of the unsecured credit agreement, the Company is subject to various financial covenants, including the requirement to 
maintain the following: (i) maximum unencumbered, secured and consolidated leverage ratios; (ii) minimum fixed charge and 
unencumbered  interest  coverage  ratios;  and  (iii)  a  minimum  consolidated  net  worth. As  of  December 31,  2014,  management 
believes the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants and default provisions under the unsecured credit agreement.

(10)  Derivatives

The Company’s objective in using interest rate derivatives is to manage its exposure to interest rate movements and add stability 
to interest expense. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management 
strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable rate amounts from a counterparty in 
exchange for the Company making fixed rate payments over the life of the agreement without exchange of the underlying notional 
amount.

The Company utilizes two interest rate swaps to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable rate debt. The effective 
portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in “Accumulated 
other comprehensive loss” and is reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable rate 
debt. Over the next 12 months, the Company estimates that an additional $631 will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense. 
The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.

71

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The following table summarizes the Company’s interest rate swaps that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:

Interest Rate Derivatives

Interest rate swaps

Number of Instruments

Notional

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

2

2

$

308,124

$

308,337

The table below presents the estimated fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments, which are presented within 
“Other liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets. The valuation techniques utilized are described in Note 16 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:

Interest rate swaps

$

562

$

751

Fair Value

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

The  following  table  presents  the  effect  of  the  Company’s  derivative  financial  instruments  on  the  consolidated  statements  of 
operations and other comprehensive income (loss):

Derivatives in 
Cash Flow
Hedging
Relationships

Amount of Loss
Recognized in Other 
Comprehensive Income
on Derivative
(Effective Portion)

2014

2013

Location of Loss
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (AOCI) 
into Income
(Effective Portion)

Location of
Loss (Gain)
Recognized In
Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion 
and Amount 
Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)

Amount of Loss (Gain)
Recognized in Income
on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion and
Amount Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)

2014

2013

Amount of Loss
Reclassified from
AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)

2014

2013

Interest rate swaps

$

981

$

1,444

Interest Expense

$

1,182

$

1,960

Other income, net

$

12

$

(912)

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision whereby if the Company defaults 
on the related indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then 
the Company could also be declared in default on its corresponding derivative obligation.

The Company’s agreements with each of its derivative counterparties also contain a provision whereby if the Company consolidates 
with, merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to another entity and the creditworthiness of the resulting, 
surviving or transferee entity is materially weaker than the Company’s, the counterparty has the right to terminate the derivative 
obligations. As of December 31, 2014, the termination value of derivatives in a liability position, which includes accrued interest 
but  excludes  any  adjustment  for  non-performance  risk,  which  the  Company  has  deemed  not  significant,  was  $581. As  of 
December 31, 2014, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company had breached any of 
these  provisions  as  of  December 31,  2014,  it  could  have  been  required  to  settle  its  obligations  under  the  agreements  at  their 
termination value of $581.

(11)  Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

Investment Summary

The following table summarizes the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures:

Joint Venture

MS Inland (a)
Oak Property and Casualty LLC (b)

Date of
Investment
4/27/2007
10/1/2006

Ownership Interest

Investment at

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

—%
—%

20.0% $
20.0%

$

— $
—
— $

6,915
8,861
15,776

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(a)  The MS Inland unconsolidated joint venture was formed with a large state pension fund; the Company was the managing member of the 
venture and earned fees for providing property management and leasing services. However, the Company had the ability to exercise significant 
influence, but did not have financial or operating control over this joint venture, and as a result, the Company accounted for its investment 
pursuant to the equity method of accounting. On June 5, 2014, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in MS 
Inland through the acquisition of the six properties owned by the joint venture.

(b)  Through December 1, 2014, Oak Property & Casualty LLC (the Captive) was an insurance association owned by the Company and three 
other unaffiliated parties (four other unaffiliated parties as of December 31, 2013). The Captive was formed to insure/reimburse the members’ 
deductible obligations for property and general liability insurance claims subject to certain limitations. The Company entered into the Captive 
to stabilize insurance costs, manage exposures and recoup expenses. It had been determined that the Captive was a VIE, but because the 
Company did not hold the power to most significantly impact the Captive’s performance, the Company was not considered the primary 
beneficiary. Accordingly, the Company’s investment in the Captive was accounted for pursuant to the equity method of accounting. The 
Company’s risk of loss was limited to its investment and the Company was not required to fund additional capital to the Captive. Effective 
December 1, 2014, the Company terminated its participation in the Captive and established a new wholly-owned captive insurance company. 
See Note 17 for further details.

Under the equity method of accounting, the Company’s net equity investment in each unconsolidated joint venture is reflected in 
the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the Company’s share of net income or loss from each unconsolidated joint 
venture  is  reflected  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  operations  and  other  comprehensive  income  (loss). 
Distributions from these investments that are related to income from operations are included as operating activities and distributions 
that are related to capital transactions are included as investing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash 
flows.

Combined condensed financial information of the Company’s joint ventures (at 100%) for the periods attributable to the Company’s 
ownership is summarized as follows:

Assets

Real estate assets
Less accumulated depreciation
Real estate, net

Other assets, net

Total assets

Liabilities

Mortgage debt
Other liabilities, net

Total liabilities

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

Combined
Condensed Total

December 31,
2014

December 31,
2013

$

$

$

$

— $
—
—

—

— $

— $
—
—

—

— $

270,916
(52,624)
218,292

49,227

267,519

142,537
22,725
165,262

102,257

267,519

73

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

RioCan (a)
2013

2014

2012

2014

Hampton (b)
2013

2012

Other Joint Ventures (c)
2012
2013
2014

Combined Condensed Total
2012
2013
2014

Year ended December 31,

$ — $36,758
—
—
— 36,758

$ 48,483
—
48,483

—
—

—

5,001
6,187
21,964

457

7,033
—
— (4,436)
— 36,206

7,315
8,570
33,947

993

10,067
823
61,715

$ — $ — $ — $11,853
—
6,679
— 18,532

—
—

—
—

—
—
—

—

—
—
—

6

—
—
—

40

1,660
2,339
3,948

268

— (1,758)
—
(13)
— (1,765)

(319)

3,028
— 11,921
23,164

(279)

$27,841
8,174
36,015

$27,115
7,884
34,999

$11,853
6,679
18,532

$64,599
8,174
72,773

$ 75,598
7,884
83,482

3,522
5,267
9,601

454

7,129
6,025
31,998

4,439
4,711
10,720

248

7,853
6,625
34,596

1,660
2,339
3,948

268

3,028
11,921
23,164

8,523
11,454
31,565

917

12,404
1,576
66,439

11,754
13,281
44,667

1,281

17,601
7,448
96,032

—

552

(13,232)

— (1,026)

(2,415)

—

—

(117)

(1,278)

1,765

279

(4,632)

4,017

403

(4,632)

6,334

(12,550)

—

—

52

2,399

— (1,091)

(1,294)

—

—

—

1,019

—

—

—

—

—

1,019

—

$ — $ (474) $(15,647) $ — $ 2,667

$ (999) $ (4,632) $ 4,069

$ 2,802

$ (4,632) $ 6,262

$(13,844)

Revenues:
Property related income
Other income

Total revenues

Expenses:
Property operating expenses
Real estate taxes
Depreciation and amortization
General and administrative

expenses

Interest expense, net
Other (income) expense, net

Total expenses

Income (loss) from continuing

operations

(Loss) income from

discontinued operations (d)

Gain on sales of investment
properties - discontinued
operations
Net (loss) income

(a)  On October 1, 2013, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in RC Inland L.P. (RioCan).

(b)  During 2013, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in Hampton Retail Colorado, L.L.C. (Hampton).

(c)  On June 5, 2014, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in MS Inland. In addition, effective December 1, 

2014, the Company terminated its investment in the Captive.

(d)  Included within “(Loss) income from discontinued operations” are the following: property-level operating results attributable to the five 
properties the Company acquired from its RioCan unconsolidated joint venture on October 1, 2013; all property-level operating results 
attributable to the Hampton unconsolidated joint venture; and, the property-level operating results recognized by the Company’s MS Inland 
unconsolidated joint venture related to a property sold to the Company’s RioCan unconsolidated joint venture. The property-level operating 
results for the portfolio of properties held by the Company’s MS Inland unconsolidated joint venture are presented within “Income (loss) 
from continuing operations” above given that the Company’s acquisition of its partner’s 80% interest in all of the properties was a transaction 
among partners. The property-level operating results of the eight RioCan properties in which the Company’s partner acquired the Company’s 
20% interest are presented within “Income (loss) from continuing operations” above given the continuity of the controlling financial interest 
before and after the dissolution transaction.

Profits, Losses and Capital Activity

The following table summarizes the Company’s share of net income (loss) as well as net cash distributions from (contributions 
to) each unconsolidated joint venture:

The Company’s Share of
Net Income (Loss) for the
Years Ended December 31,

Net Cash Distributions from/
(Contributions to) Joint Ventures for
the Years Ended December 31,

Fees Earned by the Company for the 
Years Ended December 31,

Joint Venture

2014

2013

2012

2014

2013

2012

2014

2013

2012

MS Inland (a)

Hampton (b)

RioCan (c)

Captive (d)

$

241

$

661

$

18

$

1,360

$

2,369

$

1,992

$

338

$

859

$

—

—

(2,444)

2,576

(176)

(2,589)

(890)

(2,467)

(3,081)

—

—

(25)

855

(2,394)

(2,503)

68

10,958

(3,268)

—

—

—

1

1,648

—

851

3

2,109

—

$

(2,203)

$

472

$

(6,420)

$

1,335

$

(1,673)

$

9,750

$

338

$

2,508

$

2,963

(a)  On June 5, 2014, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in MS Inland.

(b)  During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, Hampton determined that the carrying value of certain of its assets was not recoverable 
and, accordingly, recorded property level impairment charges in the amounts of $298 and $1,593, of which the Company’s share was $286 
and $1,527, respectively. The joint venture’s estimates of fair value relating to these impairment assessments were based upon bona fide 
purchase offers. During 2013, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in Hampton.

74

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(c)  On October 1, 2013, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in RioCan.

(d)  Effective December 1, 2014, the Company terminated its participation in the Captive.

In addition to the Company’s share of net income (loss) for each unconsolidated joint venture, amortization of basis differences 
is recorded within “Equity in loss of unconsolidated joint ventures, net” in the consolidated statements of operations and other 
comprehensive income (loss). Such basis differences resulted from the differences between the Company’s net book values based 
on historical cost and the fair values of investment properties contributed to its unconsolidated joint ventures and are amortized 
over the depreciable lives of the joint ventures’ real estate assets and liabilities. The Company recorded amortization of $115, $116 
and $113, which was accretive to net income, related to these differences during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 
2012, respectively.

The Company did not have any unconsolidated joint ventures as of December 31, 2014. When the Company holds investments 
in unconsolidated joint ventures, they are reviewed for potential impairment, in addition to impairment evaluations of the individual 
assets  underlying  these  investments,  each  reporting  period  or  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  warrant  such  an 
evaluation. To determine whether impairment, if any, is other-than-temporary, the Company considers whether it has the ability 
and intent to hold the investment until the carrying value is fully recovered. As a result of such evaluations, impairment charges 
of $1,834 were recorded during the year ended December 31, 2013 to write down the carrying value of the Company’s investment 
in Hampton. The Company’s Hampton joint venture arrangement was dissolved during the year ended December 31, 2013. No 
impairment charges to the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint venture’s were recorded during the years ended December 
31, 2014 and 2012.

Acquisitions and Dispositions

On June 5, 2014, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in MS Inland by acquiring its partner’s 
80% ownership interest in the six multi-tenant retail properties owned by the joint venture (see Note 3). The six properties had, at 
acquisition, a combined fair value of $292,500, with the Company’s partner’s interest valued at $234,000. The Company paid total 
cash consideration of approximately $120,600 before transaction costs and prorations and after assumption of the joint venture’s 
in-place mortgage financing on those properties of $141,698 at a weighted average interest rate of 4.79%. The Company accounted 
for this transaction as a business combination achieved in stages and recognized a gain on change in control of investment properties 
of $24,158 in the second quarter of 2014 as a result of remeasuring the carrying value of its 20% interest in the six acquired 
properties to fair value. The following table summarizes the calculation of the gain on change in control of investment properties 
recognized in conjunction with the transaction discussed above:

Fair value of the net assets acquired at 100%

Fair value of the net assets acquired at 20%
Less: Carrying value of the Company’s previous investment in the six properties

acquired on June 5, 2014

Gain on change in control of investment properties

$

$

$

150,802

30,160

6,002

24,158

On October 1, 2013, the Company dissolved its joint venture arrangement with its partner in RioCan as follows:

•  The Company acquired its partner’s 80% ownership interest in five properties owned by the joint venture (see Note 3). 
The properties have a fair value of approximately $124,800, with the Company’s partner’s interest valued at approximately 
$99,900. The Company paid total cash consideration of approximately $45,500 before transaction costs and prorations 
and after assumption of the joint venture’s in-place mortgage financing on those properties of approximately $67,900 at 
a weighted average interest rate of 4.8%. The Company accounted for this transaction as a business combination and 
recognized a gain on change in control of investment properties of $5,435 as a result of remeasuring the carrying value 
of its 20% interest in the five acquired properties to fair value. The following table summarizes the calculation of the gain 
on change in control of investment properties recognized in conjunction with the transaction discussed above:

Fair value of the net assets acquired at 100%

Fair value of the net assets acquired at 20%
Less: Carrying value of the Company’s previous investment in the five properties

acquired on October 1, 2013

Gain on change in control of investment properties

75

$

$

$

56,919

11,384

5,949

5,435

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

•  The Company sold to its partner its 20% ownership interest in the remaining eight properties owned by the joint venture. 
The properties have a fair value of approximately $477,500, with the Company’s 20% interest valued at approximately 
$95,500. The Company received cash consideration of approximately $53,700 before transaction costs and prorations 
and  after  the  partner  assumed  the  joint  venture’s  in-place  mortgage  financing  on  those  properties  of  approximately 
$209,200 at a weighted average interest rate of 3.7%. The Company recognized a $17,499 gain on sale of its interest in 
RioCan  as  a  result  of  the  transaction  upon  meeting  all  applicable  sales  criteria. The  following  table  summarizes  the 
calculation of the gain on sale of joint venture interest recognized in conjunction with the transaction described above:

Investment in RioCan at September 30, 2013
Less: Carrying value of the Company’s previous investment in the five properties

acquired on October 1, 2013

Pre-disposition investment in RioCan

Net consideration received at close for the Company’s interest in RioCan
Less: Pre-disposition investment in RioCan
Gain on sale of joint venture interest

$

$

$

$

41,523

5,949

35,574

53,073
35,574
17,499

Also during the year ended December 31, 2013, Hampton sold the two remaining properties in its portfolio. Such transactions 
aggregated a combined sales price of $13,300, resulting in a gain on sale of $1,019 on one of the properties. Proceeds from the 
sales were used to pay down the entire $12,631 balance of the joint venture’s outstanding debt. As of December 31, 2013, no 
properties remained in the Hampton joint venture and the venture had been dissolved.

(12)  Equity

On March 7, 2013, the Company established an at-the-market (ATM) equity program under which it may sell shares of its Class 
A common stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000, from time to time. Actual sales may depend on a variety 
of factors, including, among others, market conditions and the trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock. The net 
proceeds are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, which may include repaying debt, including the Company's 
unsecured revolving line of credit, and funding acquisitions.

The Company did not sell any shares under its ATM equity program during the year ended December 31, 2014.

The following table presents activity under the Company’s ATM equity program:

First quarter 2013
Second quarter 2013
Third quarter 2013
Fourth quarter 2013
Year to date December 31, 2013

First quarter 2014
Second quarter 2014
Third quarter 2014
Fourth quarter 2014
Year to date December 31, 2014

Number of
common
shares sold

Total net
consideration

Average price
per share

56
5,491
—
—
5,547

—
—
—
—
—

$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$

688
82,839
—
—
83,527

—
—
—
—
—

$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$

14.94
15.30
—
—
15.29

—
—
—
—
—

As of December 31, 2014, the Company had Class A common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $115,165 remaining 
available for sale under its ATM equity program.

76

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(13)  Earnings per Share

The  following  is  a  reconciliation  between  weighted  average  shares  used  in  the  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  (EPS) 
calculations:

Numerator:
Income (loss) from continuing operations
Gain on sales of investment properties, net
Preferred stock dividends
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders
Income from discontinued operations
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders
Distributions paid on unvested restricted shares

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders excluding amounts

attributable to unvested restricted shares

Denominator:
Denominator for earnings (loss) per common share — basic:
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

Effect of dilutive securities — stock options
Denominator for earnings (loss) per common share — diluted:

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent

shares outstanding

Year Ended December 31,
2013

2012

2014

$

597
42,196
(9,450)
33,343
507
33,850
(225)

$

(42,855)
5,806
(9,450)
(46,499)
50,675
4,176
(59)

$

(14,368)
7,843
(263)
(6,788)
6,078
(710)
(25)

$

33,625

$

4,117

$

(735)

236,184 (a)
3 (d)

234,134 (b)
— (d)

220,464 (c)
— (d)

236,187  

234,134  

220,464

(a)  Excluded from this weighted average amount are 396 shares of unvested restricted common stock, which equate to 364 shares on a weighted 
average basis for the year ended December 31, 2014. These shares will continue to be excluded from the computation of basic EPS until 
contingencies are resolved and the shares are released.

(b)  Excluded from this weighted average amount are 152 shares of unvested restricted common stock, which equate to 106 shares on a weighted 
average basis for the year ended December 31, 2013. These shares will continue to be excluded from the computation of basic EPS until 
contingencies are resolved and the shares are released.

(c)  Excluded from this weighted average amount are 46 shares of unvested restricted common stock, which equate to 40 shares on a weighted 
average basis for the year ended December 31, 2012. These shares will continue to be excluded from the computation of basic EPS until 
contingencies are resolved and the shares are released.

(d)  There were outstanding options to purchase 64, 78 and 83 shares of common stock as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, 
at a weighted average exercise price of $19.32, $19.10 and $19.31, respectively. Of these totals, outstanding options to purchase 54, 78 and 
83 shares of common stock as of December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, at a weighted average exercise price of $20.72, $19.10 
and $19.31, respectively, have been excluded from the common shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share as including them 
would be anti-dilutive.

(14)  Income Taxes

The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of 
organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to annually distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its 
REIT taxable income, prior to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains. The Company intends to continue 
to adhere to these requirements and to maintain its REIT status. As a REIT, the Company is entitled to a deduction for some or all 
of the distributions it pays to shareholders. Accordingly, the Company is generally subject to U.S. federal income taxes on any 
taxable income that is not currently distributed to its shareholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, 
it will be subject to U.S. federal income taxes and may not be able to qualify as a REIT until the fifth subsequent taxable year.

Notwithstanding the Company’s qualification as a REIT, the Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income 
or properties. In addition, the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the operations of one wholly-owned subsidiary 
that has jointly elected to be treated as a TRS and is subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes at regular corporate tax 
rates. The Company did not record any income tax expense related to the TRS for the year ended December 31, 2014. The Company 
recorded $189 and $150 of income tax expense related to the TRS for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 
As a REIT, the Company may also be subject to certain U.S. federal excise taxes if it engages in certain types of transactions.

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Deferred income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized 
for the estimated future consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing 
assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted rates in effect for 
the year in which these temporary differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it 
is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of available evidence, including future reversal of existing 
taxable  temporary  differences,  the  magnitude  and  timing  of  future  projected  taxable  income  and  tax  planning  strategies. The 
Company believes that it is not more likely than not that a portion of its net deferred tax asset will be realized in future periods 
and therefore, has recorded a valuation allowance for a portion of the balance, resulting in no effect on the consolidated financial 
statements.

The Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

Deferred tax assets:
Basis difference in properties
Capital loss carryforward
Net operating loss carryforward
Other
Gross deferred tax assets
Less: valuation allowance
Total deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:
Other

Net deferred tax assets

2014

2013

$

$

$

14,211
3,225
2,995
140
20,571
(20,355)
216

(216)
—

$

16,417
—
2,228
194
18,839
(18,631)
208

(208)
—

The Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities result from the activities of the TRS. As of December 31, 2014, the TRS had a 
capital loss carryforward and a federal net operating loss carryforward of $8,753 and $8,131, respectively, which if not utilized, 
will begin to expire in 2018 and 2031, respectively.

Differences between net income (loss) from the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss) and 
the Company’s taxable income (loss) primarily relate to impairment charges recorded on investment properties and the timing of 
both revenue recognition and investment property depreciation and amortization.

The following table reconciles the Company’s net income (loss) to REIT taxable income before the dividends paid deduction for 
the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company
Book/tax differences

REIT taxable income subject to 90% dividend requirement

2014

2013

2012

$

$

43,300
71,910
115,210

$

$

13,626
60,098
73,724

$

$

(447)
3,807
3,360

The Company’s dividends paid deduction for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 is summarized below:

Cash distributions paid
Less: non-dividend distributions
Total dividends paid deduction attributable to earnings and profits

2014

2013

$

$

166,025
(50,815)
115,210

$

$

164,391
(90,667)
73,724

$

$

2012

140,017
(136,657)
3,360

78

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

A summary of the tax characterization of the distributions paid per share to shareholders of the Company’s preferred stock and 
common stock for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 follows:

Preferred stock
Ordinary dividends
Non-dividend distributions
Total distributions per share

Common stock
Ordinary dividends
Non-dividend distributions
Total distributions per share

2014

2013

2012

$

$

$

$

1.75
—
1.75

0.45
0.21
0.66

$

$

$

$

1.80
—
1.80

0.27
0.39
0.66

$

$

$

$

—
—
—

0.02 (a)
0.64
0.66

(a)  $0.02 included in ordinary dividends is considered a qualified dividend.

The Company records a benefit for uncertain income tax positions if the result of a tax position meets a “more likely than not” 
recognition threshold. No liabilities have been recorded as of December 31, 2014 or 2013 as a result of this provision. The Company 
expects no significant increases or decreases in unrecognized tax benefits due to changes in tax positions within one year of 
December 31, 2014. Returns for the calendar years 2011 through 2014 remain subject to examination by federal and various state 
tax jurisdictions.

(15)  Provision for Impairment of Investment Properties

As of December 31, 2014, the Company identified certain indicators of impairment at eight of its properties, two of which were 
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014. Such indicators included a low occupancy rate, difficulty in leasing space and 
related cost of re-leasing, financially troubled tenants or reduced anticipated holding periods. The Company performed individual 
cash flow analyses for this population and determined it was necessary to record impairment charges to write down the carrying 
value of its investment in three properties to each property’s estimated fair value. One property, Promenade at Red Cliff, which is 
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014, was considered to have an impairment indicator, however was not considered 
impaired based upon the anticipated sales price of the property. For the remaining four properties, the Company determined that 
the projected undiscounted cash flows based upon the estimated holding period for each asset exceeded their respective carrying 
value by a weighted average of 48%.

The investment property impairment charges recorded by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2014 are summarized 
below:

Property Name

Midtown Center (a)
Gloucester Town Center
Boston Commons (a)
Four Peaks Plaza (a)
Shaw’s Supermarket (c)
The Gateway (d)
Newburgh Crossing (a)
Hartford Insurance Building (e)
Citizen’s Property Insurance Building (e)
Aon Hewitt East Campus (f)

Property Type
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail
Single-user retail
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail
Single-user office
Single-user office
Single-user office

Impairment Date
March 31, 2014
Various (b)
August 19, 2014
August 27, 2014
September 30, 2014
September 30, 2014
December 22, 2014
December 31, 2014
December 31, 2014
December 31, 2014

Square
Footage

Provision for
Impairment of
Investment
Properties

408,500
107,200
103,400
140,400
65,700
623,200
62,900
97,400
59,800
343,000
Total

$

$

394
6,148
453
4,154
6,230
42,999
1,139
5,782
4,341
563
72,203

Estimated fair value of impaired properties as of impairment date $

190,953

(a)  The Company recorded impairment charges based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract for each of the respective 

properties, which were sold during 2014 and are included in continuing operations.

(b)  An impairment charge was recorded on June 30, 2014 based upon the terms of a bona fide purchase offer and additional impairment was 

recognized on September 30, 2014 pursuant to the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract.

79

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(c)  The Company recorded an impairment charge upon re-evaluating the strategic alternatives for the property.

(d)  The Company recorded an impairment charge as a result of a combination of factors including the expected impact on future operating 
results stemming from a re-evaluation of the anticipated positioning of, and tenant population at, the property and a re-evaluation of other 
potential strategic alternatives for the property.

(e)  The Company recorded impairment charges driven by changes in the estimated holding periods for the properties.

(f)  The Company recorded an impairment charge based upon the terms and conditions of an executed sales contract. This property was classified 

as held for sale as of December 31, 2014 and was sold on January 20, 2015.

As part of its analyses performed as of December 31, 2013, the Company identified certain indicators of impairment at 14 of its 
properties, nine of which were either sold or held for sale as of December 31, 2014. Such indicators included a low occupancy 
rate, difficulty in leasing space and related cost of re-leasing, financially troubled tenants or reduced anticipated holding periods. 
The Company performed individual cash flow analyses for this population and determined it was necessary to record impairment 
charges to write down the carrying value of its investment in three properties to each property’s estimated fair value. One property, 
Riverpark Phase IIA, which was classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2013, was considered to have an impairment 
indicator, however was not considered to be impaired based upon the terms and conditions of the executed sales contract in place 
as of December 31, 2013. For the remaining 10 properties, the Company determined that the projected undiscounted cash flows 
based upon the estimated holding period for each asset exceeded their respective carrying value by a weighted average of 20%.

The investment property impairment charges recorded by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2013 are summarized 
below:

Property Name
Aon Hewitt East Campus (a)
Four Peaks Plaza (b)
Lake Mead Crossing (b)

Discontinued Operations:
University Square (c)
Raytheon Facility
Shops at 5
Preston Trail Village
Rite Aid - Atlanta

Property Type
Single-user office
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail

Multi-tenant retail
Single-user office
Multi-tenant retail
Multi-tenant retail
Single-user retail

Impairment Date
September 30, 2013
December 31, 2013
December 31, 2013

June 30, 2013
Various (d)
Various (d)
Various (d)
Various (d)

Square
Footage

Provision for
Impairment of
Investment
Properties

$

343,000
140,400
221,200

287,000
105,000
421,700
180,000
10,900

Total

$

27,183
7,717
24,586
59,486

6,694
2,518
21,128
1,941
266
32,547

92,033

Estimated fair value of impaired properties as of impairment date $

134,853

(a)  The Company recorded an impairment charge driven by a change in the estimated holding period for the property. The amount of the 
impairment charge was based upon the terms and conditions of a bona fide purchase offer received from an unaffiliated third party.

(b)  The Company recorded impairment charges driven by changes in the estimated holding periods for the properties.

(c)  The Company recorded an impairment charge upon re-evaluating the strategic alternatives for the property, which was subsequently sold 

on October 25, 2013.

(d)  Impairment charges were recorded at various dates during the year ended December 31, 2013 initially based upon the terms of bona fide 

purchase offers, subsequent revisions pursuant to contract negotiations or final disposition price, as applicable.

As part of its analyses performed as of December 31, 2012, the Company identified certain indicators of impairment at 13 of its 
properties, six of which were either sold or held for sale as of December 31, 2014. Such indicators included a low occupancy rate, 
difficulty in leasing space and related cost of re-leasing, financially troubled tenants or reduced anticipated holding periods. The 
Company performed individual cash flow analyses for this population and determined it was necessary to record impairment 
charges to write down the carrying value of its investment in three properties to each property’s estimated fair value. For the 
remaining seven properties, the Company determined that the projected undiscounted cash flows based upon the estimated holding 
period for each asset exceeded their respective carrying value by a weighted average of 57%.

80

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The investment property impairment charges recorded by the Company during the year ended December 31, 2012 are summarized 
below:

Property Name

Towson Circle
Discontinued Operations:
Various (b)
Various (c)
Mervyns - McAllen
Mervyns - Bakersfield
Pro’s Ranch Market
American Express - Phoenix
Mervyns - Fontana
Mervyns - Ridgecrest
Dick’s Sporting Goods - Fresno
Mervyns - Highland

Property Type
Multi-tenant retail

Single-user retail
Multi-tenant retail
Single-user retail
Single-user retail
Single-user retail
Single-user office
Single-user retail
Single-user retail
Multi-tenant retail
Single-user retail

Impairment Date
June 25, 2012

September 18, 2012
September 25, 2012
September 30, 2012
September 30, 2012
Various (d)
Various (d)
December 24, 2012
Various (d)
Various (d)
Various (d)

Square
Footage

Provision for
Impairment of
Investment
Properties

n/a (a)

$

1,323

1,000,400
132,600
78,000
75,100
75,500
117,600
79,000
59,000
77,400
80,500

Total

1,100
5,528
2,950
37
2,749
4,902
352
1,622
2,982
2,297
24,519

25,842

161,039

$

$

Estimated fair value of impaired properties as of impairment date

(a)  The Company sold a parcel of land to an unaffiliated third party for which the allocated carrying value was $1,323 greater than the sales 

price. Such disposition did not qualify for discontinued operations accounting treatment.

(b)  The Company recorded an impairment charge in conjunction with the sale of 13 former Mervyns properties located throughout California 

based upon the terms and conditions of the executed sales contract.

(c)  The Company recorded an impairment charge in conjunction with the sale of three multi-tenant retail properties located near Dallas, Texas 

based upon the terms and conditions of the executed sales contract.

(d)  Impairment charges were recorded at various dates during the year ended December 31, 2012 initially based upon the terms of bona fide 

purchase offers, subsequent revisions pursuant to contract negotiations or final disposition price, as applicable.

The Company can provide no assurance that material impairment charges with respect to the Company’s investment properties 
will not occur in future periods.

(16)  Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following table presents the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments:

December 31, 2014

December 31, 2013

Carrying
Value

Fair Value

Carrying
Value

Fair Value

Financial liabilities:

Mortgages payable, net
Unsecured notes payable
Credit facility
Derivative liability

$
$
$
$

1,634,465
250,000
450,000
562

$
$
$
$

1,749,671
258,360
451,502
562

$
$
$
$

1,684,633

$
— $
$
$

615,000
751

1,827,638
—
617,478
751

The carrying values of mortgages payable, net and unsecured notes payable in the table are included in the consolidated balance 
sheets under the indicated captions. The carrying value of the credit facility is comprised of the “Unsecured term loan” and the 
“Unsecured revolving line of credit” and the carrying value of the derivative liability is included in “Other liabilities” in the 
consolidated balance sheets.

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Fair Value Hierarchy

A fair value measurement is based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in an 
orderly transaction. The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value are as follows:

•  Level 1 Inputs — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•  Level 2 Inputs — Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

•  Level 3 Inputs — Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement 

and unobservable.

When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement 
is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents the Company’s financial instruments, which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by the 
level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value 
of these instruments are described after the table.

December 31, 2014
Derivative liability

December 31, 2013
Derivative liability

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Fair Value

$

$

— $

562

— $

751

$

$

— $

562

— $

751

Derivative liability:  The fair value of the derivative liability is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected 
future cash flows of each derivative. This analysis utilizes observable market data including forward yield curves and implied 
volatilities  to  determine  the  market’s  expectation  of  the  future  cash  flows  of  the  variable  component. The  fixed  and  variable 
components of the derivative are then discounted using calculated discount factors developed based on the LIBOR swap rate and 
are  aggregated  to  arrive  at  a  single  valuation  for  the  period. The  Company  also  incorporates  credit  valuation  adjustments  to 
appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value 
measurements. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within 
Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as 
estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of December 31, 
2014 and 2013, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation 
of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation. As 
a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are appropriately classified within Level 2 of 
the fair value hierarchy. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company 
has considered any applicable credit enhancements. The Company’s derivative instruments are further described in Note 10.

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents the Company’s assets measured on a nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, aggregated 
by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which those measurements fall. The table includes information related to properties 
remeasured to fair value during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, except for those properties sold prior to December 31, 
2014 and 2013, respectively. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of these assets are described after the table.

Fair Value

December 31, 2014
Investment properties
Investment properties - held for sale (c)

December 31, 2013
Investment properties (d)

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$
$

$

—
—

—

$
$

$

—
17,233

—

$
$

$

86,500 (b) $
$

—

86,500
17,233

75,000

$

75,000

Provision for
Impairment (a)

$
$

$

59,352
563

59,486

(a)  Excludes impairment charges recorded on investment properties sold prior to December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

(b)  Represents the fair values of the Company’s Shaw’s Supermarket, The Gateway, Hartford Insurance Building and Citizen’s Property Insurance 
Building investment properties. The estimated fair values of Shaw’s Supermarket and The Gateway of $3,100 and $75,400, respectively, 
were  determined  using  the  income  approach.  The  income  approach  involves  discounting  the  estimated  income  stream  and  reversion 
(presumed sale) value of a property over an estimated holding period to a present value at a risk-adjusted rate. Discount rates, growth 
assumptions and terminal capitalization rates utilized in this approach are derived from property-specific information, market transactions 
and other industry data. The terminal capitalization rate and discount rate are significant inputs to this valuation. The following were the 
key Level 3 inputs used in estimating the fair value of Shaw’s Supermarket and The Gateway as of September 30, 2014.

Rental growth rates
Operating expense growth rates
Discount rates
Terminal capitalization rates

2014

Low
Varies (i)
1.39%
8.25%
7.50%

High
Varies (i)
3.70%
9.50%
8.50%

(i)  Since cash flow models are established at the tenant level, projected rental revenue growth rates fluctuate over the 
course of the estimated holding period based upon the timing of lease rollover, amount of available space and other 
property and space-specific factors.

The estimated fair values of Hartford Insurance Building and Citizen’s Property Insurance Building of $5,000 and $3,000, respectively, 
were based upon third party comparable sales prices, which contain unobservable inputs used by these third parties to determine the estimated 
fair values.

(c)  Represents an impairment charge recorded during the the three months ended December 31, 2014 for Aon Hewitt East Campus, which was 
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2014. Such charge, calculated as the expected sales price from the executed sales contract 
less estimated transaction costs as compared to the Company’s carrying value of its investment, was determined to be a Level 2 input. The 
estimated transaction costs totaling $738 are not reflected as a reduction to the fair value disclosed in the table above.

(d)  Includes impairment charges to write down the carrying value of the Company’s Aon Hewitt East Campus, Four Peaks Plaza and Lake 
Mead Crossing investment properties to estimated fair value. The estimated fair value of Aon Hewitt East Campus of $18,000 was based 
upon a bona fide purchase offer received by the Company from an unaffiliated third party (a Level 3 input). The estimated fair value of 
Four Peaks Plaza and Lake Mead Crossing of $14,000 and $43,000, respectively, were determined using the income approach. See footnote 
(b) above for a full description of the income approach. The following were the key Level 3 inputs used in estimating the fair value of Four 
Peaks Plaza and Lake Mead Crossing as of December 31, 2013.

Rental growth rates
Operating expense growth rates
Discount rates
Terminal capitalization rates

83

2013

Low
Varies (i)
3.27%
7.29%
6.79%

High
Varies (i)
3.56%
8.45%
8.49%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(i)  Since cash flow models are established at the tenant level, projected rental revenue growth rates fluctuate over 
the course of the estimated holding period based upon the timing of lease rollover, amount of available space 
and other property and space-specific factors.

Fair Value Disclosures

The following table presents the Company’s financial liabilities, which are measured at fair value for disclosure purposes, by the 
level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value 
of these instruments are described after the table.

December 31, 2014
Mortgages payable, net
Unsecured notes payable
Credit facility

December 31, 2013
Mortgages payable, net
Credit facility

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Fair Value

$
$
$

$
$

— $
— $
— $

— $
— $
— $

1,749,671
258,360
451,502

— $
— $

— $
— $

1,827,638
617,478

$
$
$

$
$

1,749,671
258,360
451,502

1,827,638
617,478

Mortgages payable, net:  The Company estimates the fair value of its mortgages payable by discounting the future cash flows of 
each instrument at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities. 
The rates used are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rate for each of 
the Company’s individual mortgages payable based upon the specific terms of the agreement, including the term to maturity, the 
quality and nature of the underlying property and its leverage ratio. The rates used range from 2.2% to 4.0% and 2.4% to 5.6% as 
of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Unsecured notes payable:  The Company estimates the fair value of its unsecured notes payable by discounting the future cash 
flows at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities. The rates used 
are not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rates. The weighted average 
rate used was 3.97% as of December 31, 2014.

Credit facility:  The Company estimates the fair value of its credit facility by discounting the future cash flows related to the credit 
spreads at rates currently offered to the Company by its lenders for similar facilities of comparable maturities. The rates used are 
not directly observable in the marketplace and judgment is used in determining the appropriate rates. The rates used to discount 
the credit spreads were 1.35% for the unsecured term loan as of both December 31, 2014 and 2013 and 1.40% for the unsecured 
revolving line of credit as of December 31, 2013.

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

(17)  Commitments and Contingencies

Insurance Captive

On December 1, 2014, the Company formed a wholly-owned captive insurance company, Birch Property and Casualty LLC (Birch), 
which  insures  the  Company’s  first  layer  of  property  and  general  liability  insurance  claims  subject  to  certain  limitations. The 
Company capitalized Birch in accordance with the applicable regulatory requirements and Birch established annual premiums 
based on projections derived from the past loss experience of the Company’s properties.

Guarantees

Although the mortgage loans obtained by the Company are generally non-recourse, occasionally the Company may guarantee all 
or a portion of the debt on a full-recourse basis. As of December 31, 2014, the Company has guaranteed $7,991 of its outstanding 
mortgage and construction loans, with maturity dates ranging from November 2, 2015 through September 30, 2016.

84

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(18)  Litigation

The Company is subject, from time to time, to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. 
While  the  resolution  of  such  matters  cannot  be  predicted  with  certainty,  management  believes,  based  on  currently  available 
information, that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the 
Company.

(19)  Subsequent Events

Subsequent to December 31, 2014, the Company:

• 

drew $225,000, net of repayments, on its unsecured revolving line of credit and used the proceeds and available cash on 
hand to acquire the following properties:

• 

the retail portion of Downtown Crown, a Class A mixed-use property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland, from a third 
party for a gross purchase price of $162,785. The property contains approximately 258,000 square feet of retail space; 

•  Merrifield Town Center, a Class A mixed-use property located in Merrifield, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 

purchase price of $56,500. The property contains approximately 85,000 square feet of retail space; and

• 

Fort Evans Plaza II, a Class A multi-tenant retail property located in Leesburg, Virginia, from a third party for a gross 
purchase price of $65,000. The property contains approximately 229,000 square feet.

• 

closed  on  the  disposition  of Aon  Hewitt  East  Campus,  a  343,000  square  foot  single-user  office  property  located  in 
Lincolnshire, Illinois, for a sales price of $17,233 with no significant gain or loss on sale due to impairment charges 
previously recognized; and

• 

repaid a pool of mortgages payable with an aggregate principal balance of $18,504 and an interest rate of 6.39%.

On February 10, 2015, the Company’s board of directors declared the cash dividend for the first quarter of 2015 for the Company’s 
7.00% Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stock. The dividend of $0.4375 per preferred share will be paid on March 31, 
2015 to preferred shareholders of record at the close of business on March 20, 2015.

On February 10, 2015, the Company’s board of directors declared the distribution for the first quarter of 2015 of $0.165625 per 
share on the Company’s outstanding Class A common stock, which will be paid on April 10, 2015 to Class A common shareholders 
of record at the close of business on March 27, 2015.

85

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(20)  Quarterly Financial Information (unaudited)

The following table sets forth selected quarterly financial data for the Company:

Total revenues (a)

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Net income (loss) per common share attributable to common

shareholders — basic and diluted

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted

Total revenues (a)

Net income (loss)

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Net income (loss) per common share attributable to common

shareholders — basic and diluted

2014

Dec 31

Sep 30

Jun 30

Mar 31

153,531

25,865

23,502

0.10

$

$

$

$

151,446

(26,736)

(29,098)

$

$

$

146,446

30,043

27,680

(0.12)

$

0.12

$

$

$

$

149,191

14,128

11,766

0.05

236,204

236,203

236,176

236,151

236,207

236,203

236,179

236,153

2013

Dec 31

Sep 30

Jun 30

Mar 31

150,689

37,087

34,724

0.15

$

$

$

$

136,198

(37,552)

(39,914)

$

$

$

132,418

15,971

13,608

(0.17)

$

0.06

$

$

$

$

132,203

(1,880)

(4,242)

(0.02)

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

236,151

236,151

233,624

230,611

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted

236,151

236,151

233,627

230,611

(a)  Unaudited quarterly “Total revenues” reflects the reclassification of a portion of amounts previously included in “Loss on lease terminations” 
on the Company’s accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss). The portion of loss on 
lease terminations reclassified as an increase to rental income was $44, $140 and $403 for the quarterly periods ended September 30, June 
30 and March 31, 2014, respectively. The portion of loss on lease terminations reclassified as a (decrease) or increase to rental income was 
$(27), $72, $98 and $142 for the quarterly periods ended December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2013, respectively.

86

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule II
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 
(in thousands)

Year ended December 31, 2014

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Tax valuation allowance

Year ended December 31, 2013

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Tax valuation allowance

Year ended December 31, 2012

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Tax valuation allowance

Balance at
beginning
of year

Charged to
costs and
expenses

Write-offs

Balance at
end of year

$
$

$
$

$
$

8,197
18,631

6,452
7,852

8,231
8,900

2,689
1,724

4,600
10,779

(3,389)

$
— $

7,497
20,355

(2,855)

$
— $

8,197
18,631

969
(1,048)

(2,748)

$
— $

6,452
7,852

87

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

$

3,059

$

1,300

$

5,319

$

871

$

1,300

$

6,190

$

7,490

$

2,045

2003

—

1,230

2,549

1,340

3,096

1,050

—

3,215

2,530

1,045

3,752

2,943

3,954

3,963

5,700

—

3

6

—

281

1,230

1,340

1,050

3,215

1,045

3,752

2,946

3,960

3,963

5,981

4,982

4,286

5,010

7,178

7,026

1,432

2004

1,097

2004

1,476

2004

1,440

2004

2,263

2003

Date
Acquired

12/04

07/04

07/04

07/04

07/04

04/04

—

8,125

39,366

1,882

8,125

41,248

49,373

16,057

1987-1990

04/04

9,134

—

21,052

—

4,573

9,497

454

—

11,971

6,375

21,304

1,669

—

—

3,280

318

9,026

10,350

—

4,530

10,348

—

18,367

11,901

63

375

646

—

17,386

7,460

25,583

2,316

7,408

5,550

12,324

57

—

21,506

21,506

7,503

2002

4,573

6,375

3,280

318

9,497

14,070

31

2005

22,973

29,348

8,814

2004

10,411

13,691

2,766

2007

375

693

4

n/a

10,350

19,013

29,363

7,055

2004

05/05

11/14

10/04

10/07

05/06

10/04

4,530

7,460

5,550

11,901

16,431

4,105

2000-2002

07/05

27,899

35,359

10,396

1996-1999

04/04

12,381

17,931

4,377

2004

04/05

09/04

Property Name

23rd Street Plaza

Panama City, FL

Academy Sports
Houma, LA
Academy Sports
Midland, TX
Academy Sports

Port Arthur, TX

Academy Sports

San Antonio, TX

Alison's Corner

San Antonio, TX

Arvada Connection and Arvada

Marketplace

Arvada, CO

Ashland & Roosevelt

Chicago, IL
Avondale Plaza

Redmond, WA
Azalea Square I

Summerville, SC

Azalea Square III

Summerville, SC

Beachway Plaza outparcel (a)

Bradenton, FL

Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza

Miami, FL

Bed Bath & Beyond Plaza

Westbury, NY

Best on the Boulevard

Las Vegas, NV

Bison Hollow

Traverse City, MI

Boulevard at The Capital Centre

—

—

114,703

(29,779)

—

84,924

84,924

20,913

2004

Largo, MD

88

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

4,170

15,145

19,315

5,337

1994

Date
Acquired

04/05

45,300

31,218

76,518

11,039

1977/2004

04/05

Property Name

Boulevard Plaza
Pawtucket, RI

The Brickyard
Chicago, IL

Encumbrance

Land

2,375

4,170

—

45,300

Broadway Shopping Center

10,002

5,500

Bangor, ME
Brown's Lane

Middletown, RI

4,940

2,600

Central Texas Marketplace

45,386

13,000

—

—

—

7,100

8,500

4,940

3,450

—

—

—

2,150

1,775

16,700

12,351

5,830

—

6,413

Waco, TX
Centre at Laurel
Laurel, MD
Century III Plaza

West Mifflin, PA
Chantilly Crossing
Chantilly, VA

Cinemark Seven Bridges

Woodridge, IL

Citizen's Property Insurance Building

Jacksonville, FL

Clearlake Shores
Clear Lake, TX

Colony Square

Sugar Land, TX

The Columns
Jackson, TN

Commons at Royal Palm
Royal Palm Beach, FL
The Commons at Temecula

Temecula, CA

Coppell Town Center

Coppell, TX

Coram Plaza
Coram, NY

19,000

8,406

16,948

12,038

26,657

14,002

12,005

47,559

3,107

4,561

2,888

1,213

6,463

33,212

16,060

11,728

7,601

7,026

22,775

19,439

9,802

1,711

2,131

—

(6,802)

1,159

797

91

—

5,500

2,600

13,000

19,000

7,100

8,500

3,450

872

1,775

16,890

22,390

13,218

15,818

5,597

4,599

1960/1999-
2000
1985

54,022

67,022

15,258

2004

25,354

44,354

8,012

2005

34,923

42,023

12,029

1996

18,191

26,691

6,249

2004

11,728

15,178

4,002

2000

2,077

8,185

2,949

9,960

—

2005

2,866

2003-2004

04/05

16,700

23,572

40,272

7,367

1997

05/06

5,830

6,413

19,530

25,360

7,410

2004

9,802

16,215

261

2001

09/05

04/05

12/06

02/06

06/05

05/05

03/05

08/05

8/04 &
10/04
06/14

04/05

10/13

12/04

25,665

12,000

35,887

1,572

12,000

37,459

49,459

13,013

1999

10,730

2,919

13,281

38

2,919

13,319

16,238

669

1999

14,061

10,200

26,178

2,871

10,200

29,049

39,249

10,523

2004

89

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Property Name

Corwest Plaza

New Britain, CT

Cottage Plaza

Pawtucket, RI
Cranberry Square

Cranberry Township, PA

Crown Theater
Hartford, CT

Cuyahoga Falls, OH

CVS Pharmacy
Burleson, TX

CVS Pharmacy (Eckerd)

Edmond, OK
CVS Pharmacy
Lawton, OK
CVS Pharmacy
Moore, OK

CVS Pharmacy (Eckerd)

Norman, OK
CVS Pharmacy

Oklahoma City, OK

CVS Pharmacy
Saginaw, TX
CVS Pharmacy
Sylacauga, AL
Cypress Mill Plaza

Cypress, TX

Davis Towne Crossing

North Richland Hills, TX

Denton Crossing
Denton, TX

Dorman Center I & II
Spartanburg, SC

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Encumbrance

Land

14,487

6,900

10,736

3,000

23,851

19,158

63

197

11,021

3,000

18,736

1,209

—

7,318

954

Cuyahoga Falls Market Center

3,658

3,350

11,083

1,654

2,233

1,162

1,918

3,515

1,852

910

975

750

600

932

620

2,627

1,100

1,775

600

8,444

4,962

—

1,850

2,891

2,400

1,958

2,659

4,370

3,583

3,254

2,469

9,976

5,681

(60)

517

—

2

—

—

—

—

—

3

81

1,154

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

23,914

30,814

9,746

1999-2003

01/04

19,355

22,355

6,993

2004-2005

02/05

19,945

22,945

7,455

1996-1997

07/04

954

8,212

602

2000

11,600

14,950

4,045

1998

2,891

2,402

1,958

2,659

4,370

3,583

3,254

2,472

3,801

3,377

2,708

3,259

5,302

4,203

4,354

3,072

10,057

15,019

1,007

1999

979

688

942

2003

1999

2004

1,796

2003

1,248

1999

1,163

2004

922

575

2004

2004

07/05

04/05

06/05

12/03

05/05

05/05

12/03

06/05

03/05

10/04

10/13

7,014

8,685

2,507

2003-2004

06/04

54,997

60,997

20,152

2003-2004

10/04

6,900

3,000

3,000

7,258

3,350

910

975

750

600

932

620

1,100

600

4,962

1,671

6,000

27,267

6,000

43,434

11,563

20,574

17,025

29,478

1,003

17,025

30,481

47,506

12,298

2003-2004

3/04 & 7/04

90

Date
Acquired

06/06

05/04

11/04

05/05

05/05

12/04

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

—

2,900

28,714

(765)

2,826

28,023

30,849

8,644

2005

21,865

12,000

65,067

3,126

12,000

68,193

80,193

25,512

2002

6,508

3,500

9,501

—

13,728

11,800

4,275

1,700

—

—

—

4,800

2,540

17,209

8,219

2,430

10,956

35,421

33,098

6,425

268

—

—

632

13,490

4,391

6,393

96,547

14,836

458

31

711

9,025

3,755

15,563

(1,013)

3,500

11,224

14,724

4,131

2003

—

35,421

35,421

12,554

1988

11,800

33,098

44,898

11,730

1997

1,700

5,431

2,540

7,057

8,757

2,459

1995

17,250

22,681

6,070

2002-2004

01/05

6,851

9,391

17,209

96,578

113,787

2,433

4,102

1999/2004-
2005
Redev: 2009

12/04 &
3/05
11/13

2,430

3,755

15,547

17,977

5,924

2002

07/04

14,550

18,305

5,498

2003-2004

11/04

28,027

—

47,403

2,019

—

49,422

49,422

18,708

1988

4,082

1,250

4,947

37,276

12,348

56,199

347

16

1,250

5,294

6,544

1,858

2004

12,348

56,215

68,563

1,229

2000

06/04

06/05

06/14

95,853

28,665

110,945

(63,200)

18,163

58,247

76,410

885

2001-2003

05/05

24,226

9,880

—

—

55,195

26,371

1,005

3,693

91

9,880

56,200

66,080

20,363

2003-2004

12/04

—

30,064

30,064

10,957

2000

07/04

Property Name

East Stone Commons

Kingsport, TN

Eastwood Towne Center

Lansing, MI

Edgemont Town Center

Homewood, AL
Edwards Multiplex

Fresno, CA

Edwards Multiplex

Ontario, CA

Evans Towne Centre

Evans, GA

Fairgrounds Plaza
Middletown, NY

Five Forks (b)

Simpsonville, SC

Fordham Place
Bronx, NY

Forks Town Center

Easton, PA

Fox Creek Village
Longmont, CO

Fullerton Metrocenter

Fullerton, CA

Galvez Shopping Center

Galveston, TX

Gardiner Manor Mall
Bay Shore, NY

The Gateway

Salt Lake City, UT

Gateway Pavilions
Avondale, AZ

Gateway Plaza

Southlake, TX

Property Name

Gateway Station

College Station, TX
Gateway Station II & III
College Station, TX

Gateway Village
Annapolis, MD

Gerry Centennial Plaza

Oswego, IL

Golfsmith

Altamonte Springs, FL
Governor's Marketplace

Tallahassee, FL
Grapevine Crossing
Grapevine, TX

Green's Corner

Cumming, GA

Greensburg Commons

Greensburg, IN
Gurnee Town Center

Gurnee, IL

Hartford Insurance Building

Maple Grove, MN
Harvest Towne Center

Knoxville, TN
Henry Town Center
McDonough, GA

Heritage Square
Issaquah, WA

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

2,950

1,050

3,911

1,043

—

30,377

3,020

—

33,397

33,397

12,549

2001

1,050

3,280

8,550

5,370

1,250

3,894

3,200

2,700

7,000

788

2,963

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

4,954

6,004

1,803

2003-2004

12/04

11,601

14,881

2,826

2006-2007

05/07

43,581

52,131

16,431

1996

22,028

27,398

5,762

2006

07/04

06/07

2,976

4,226

954

1992/2004

11/05

17,297

21,191

6,073

2001

8,899

12,099

3,244

1997

19,655

22,355

6,840

1999

39,237

46,237

14,082

2000

08/04

04/05

12/04

04/05

10/04

08/05

4,184

5,140

4,972

8,103

—

2005

1,871

1996-1999

09/04

10,650

53,451

64,101

17,590

2002

6,377

3,065

6,860

3,075

11,576

17,953

381

1985

12,142

15,207

4,744

2002

33,865

40,725

12,485

1999

8,935

12,010

3,215

2004

12/04

02/14

03/04

01/04

03/05

—

3,280

36,377

8,550

5,370

1,250

—

—

—

11,557

39,298

12,968

2,974

44

4,283

9,060

2

11,119

4,100

16,938

5,320

3,200

8,663

10,250

2,700

19,080

153

236

575

15,106

7,000

35,147

4,090

—

—

—

—

1,700

3,155

10,650

6,377

13,709

(10,437)

5,085

(137)

46,814

11,385

10,729

33,323

9,148

6,637

191

1,413

542

(213)

92

Heritage Towne Crossing

8,120

3,065

Euless, TX
Hickory Ridge
Hickory, NC

High Ridge Crossing
High Ridge, MO

19,286

6,860

4,940

3,075

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Property Name

Holliday Towne Center
Duncansville, PA
Home Depot Center
Pittsburgh, PA
Home Depot Plaza

Orange, CT
HQ Building

San Antonio, TX
Huebner Oaks Center
San Antonio, TX

Encumbrance

Land

7,790

2,200

—

—

10,750

9,700

9,070

5,200

37,588

18,087

Humblewood Shopping Center

6,430

2,200

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

11,609

16,758

17,137

10,010

64,731

12,823

9,247

52,762

23,932

19,144

(333)

—

1,666

4,192

96

28

1,090

1,131

(19)

(150)

2,200

11,276

13,476

4,173

2003

—

16,758

16,758

5,836

1996

18,803

28,503

6,291

1992

14,202

19,402

4,580

Redev: 2004

12/05

18,087

64,827

82,914

1,390

1996

06/14

Date
Acquired

02/05

06/05

06/05

12,851

15,051

4,281

Renov: 2005

11/05

10,358

12,937

3,569

1980 & 1985

12/04

53,893

76,990

13,514

2005

23,913

38,359

574

2004

3,710

18,994

22,704

6,328

2005

9,700

5,200

2,200

2,579

23,097

14,446

5,035

2,600

56,033

23,097

21,637

14,446

10,301

3,710

—

16,005

37,744

2,834

16,005

40,578

56,583

15,595

1996/1999

01/04

—

—

—

—

1,650

2,075

4,009

92

17,796

50,272

(35,902)

6,200

4,750

30,910

23,904

4,913

2,718

2,065

8,830

6,200

4,750

4,111

6,176

1,532

1999

23,336

32,166

1,427

2011

35,823

42,023

10,874

2005

26,622

31,372

8,867

2004

12,555

74,612

(14,276)

12,555

60,336

72,891

22,221

26,556

38,329

17,772

56

38,329

17,828

56,157

404

93

1998/2002-
2003
1997

Humble, TX

Irmo Station
Irmo, SC

Jefferson Commons

Newport News, VA
John's Creek Village
John's Creek, GA
King Philip's Crossing

Seekonk, MA
La Plaza Del Norte
San Antonio, TX
Lake Mary Pointe
Lake Mary, FL

Lake Mead Crossing (c)

Las Vegas, NV

Lake Worth Towne Crossing

Lake Worth, TX

Lakepointe Towne Center

Lewisville, TX

Lakewood Towne Center (d)

Lakewood, WA

Lincoln Park
Dallas, TX

02/08

06/14

11/05

10/04

10/06

06/06

05/05

06/04

06/14

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

38,533

13,000

46,482

22,548

13,110

68,920

82,030

22,377

2001-2004

09/05

Property Name

Lincoln Plaza

Worcester, MA

Low Country Village I & II

Bluffton, SC

Butler, NJ

MacArthur Crossing
Los Colinas, TX

Magnolia Square
Houma, LA

Manchester Meadows

Town and Country, MO
Mansfield Towne Crossing

Mansfield, TX
Maple Tree Place
Williston, VT

Massillon Commons
Massillon, OH

McAllen, TX

Mid-Hudson Center
Poughkeepsie, NY
Mitchell Ranch Plaza

New Port Richey, FL

Montecito Crossing
Las Vegas, NV

Lowe's/Bed, Bath & Beyond

12,863

7,423

799

—

2,910

16,614

(376)

(8)

6,799

4,710

16,265

1,857

6,365

2,635

—

—

—

14,700

3,300

28,000

6,983

4,090

—

—

9,900

5,550

15,040

39,738

12,195

67,361

12,521

2,958

29,160

26,213

(767)

1,257

3,623

4,748

473

(112)

21

505

McAllen Shopping Center

1,543

850

2,486

7,415

4,710

2,635

16,662

19,148

6,282

2004 & 2005

799

8,214

497

2005

06/04 &
09/05
08/05

18,122

22,832

7,071

1995-1996

02/04

14,273

16,908

5,232

2004

02/05

14,700

40,995

55,695

15,220

1994-1995

08/04

3,300

15,818

19,118

5,809

2003-2004

11/04

28,000

72,109

100,109

25,278

2004-2005

05/05

12,994

17,084

4,637

1986/2000

04/05

4,090

850

9,900

5,550

2,846

3,696

1,047

2004

29,181

39,081

10,078

2000

26,718

32,268

10,086

2003

12/04

07/05

08/04

10/05 &
01/08
10/05 &
11/06
10/13

12/03 &
02/04
12/04

2004-2005
& 2007
2003 &
2006
2003

1999 &
2004
1997

16,546

9,700

25,414

9,510

11,300

33,324

44,624

10,955

Mountain View Plaza I & II

—

5,180

Kalispell, MT

New Forest Crossing

Houston, TX

Newnan Crossing I & II

Newnan, GA

Newton Crossroads
Covington, GA

8,938

4,390

—

15,100

3,753

3,350

18,212

11,313

33,987

6,927

674

(6)

5,139

162

94

5,120

4,390

18,946

24,066

11,307

15,697

6,105

647

15,100

39,126

54,226

14,804

3,350

7,089

10,439

2,543

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Property Name

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

North Rivers Towne Center

10,071

3,350

15,720

320

27,281

7,540

49,078

(14,642)

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

16,040

19,390

6,244

2003-2004

04/04

34,436

41,976

13,481

1999-2003

06/04

13,800

41,971

55,771

15,782

1991-1993

05/04

Charleston, SC
Northgate North
Seattle, WA
Northpointe Plaza
Spokane, WA

Northwood Crossing

Northport, AL
Northwoods Center

Wesley Chapel, FL

23,276

13,800

—

3,770

8,550

3,415

Orange Plaza (Golfland Plaza)

—

4,350

Orange, CT
The Orchard

New Hartford, NY

Oswego Commons

Oswego, IL

Pacheco Pass Phase I & II

Gilroy, CA

Page Field Commons
Fort Myers, FL

11,669

3,200

21,000

6,454

—

—

13,420

—

Paradise Valley Marketplace

9,216

6,590

Phoenix, AZ

Parkway Towne Crossing

Frisco, TX

Pavillion at Kings Grant I & II

Concord, NC

Pelham Manor Shopping Plaza

Pelham Manor, NY
Peoria Crossings I & II

Peoria, AZ
Phenix Crossing

Phenix City, AL

Pine Ridge Plaza
Lawrence, KS

14,817

18,587

4,759

1979/2004

01/06

15,871

19,286

5,732

2002-2004

12/04

7,220

11,570

2,199

1995

05/05

17,253

20,453

5,887

2004-2005

16,028

22,482

434

2002-2004

13,400

32,779

46,179

10,146

2004 & 2006

—

44,466

44,466

14,507

1999

6,590

6,142

20,953

27,543

8,233

2002

25,459

31,601

8,010

2010

07/05 &
9/05
06/14

07/05 &
06/07
05/05

04/04

08/06

12/03 &
06/06
11/13

03/04 &
05/05
12/04

—

—

—

6,142

—

24,131

6,995

4,180

2,600

67,870

32,816

6,776

10,274

12,392

11,872

10,274

24,264

34,538

—

67,946

67,946

7,461

3,175

2002-2003
& 2005
2008

35,185

43,680

13,624

7,097

9,697

2,615

2002-2003
& 2005
2004

—

5,000

19,802

22,699

27,699

8,389

1998/2004

06/04

37,707

13,658

9,475

4,834

17,151

16,004

32,784

43,355

20,425

20,423

4,264

1,159

6,396

2,386

102

24

(25)

1,111

528

5,036

76

3,869

321

2,897

95

3,350

7,540

3,770

3,415

4,350

3,200

6,454

8,495

2,600

5,000

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Property Name

Placentia Town Center

Placentia, CA
Plaza at Marysville
Marysville, WA
Plaza Santa Fe II
Santa Fe, NM

Pleasant Run

Cedar Hill, TX

Quakertown

Quakertown, PA
Rasmussen College

Brooklyn Park, MN

Red Bug Village

Winter Springs, FL
Reisterstown Road Plaza

Baltimore, MD

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Encumbrance

Land

11,116

11,200

8,996

6,600

—

—

13,776

4,200

7,737

2,400

—

—

850

1,790

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

11,751

13,728

28,588

29,085

9,246

4,049

6,178

1,674

845

3,199

3,244

15

(344)

174

11,200

13,425

24,625

4,664

1973/2000

12/04

6,600

14,573

21,173

5,373

1995

07/04

—

31,787

31,787

12,005

2000-2002

06/04

4,200

2,400

500

1,790

32,329

36,529

11,552

2004

12/04

9,261

11,661

3,168

2004-2005

09/05

4,055

6,352

4,555

8,142

1,399

2005

2,211

2004

08/05

12/05

46,250

15,800

70,372

13,046

15,791

83,427

99,218

30,426

1986/2004

08/04

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Sheridan Dr.

2,903

2,000

Amherst, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Transit Rd.

3,243

2,500

Amherst, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), E. Main St.

2,855

1,860

Batavia, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), W. Main St.

2,547

1,510

Batavia, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Ferry St.

2,198

900

Buffalo, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Main St.

2,174

1,340

Buffalo, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)
Canandaigua, NY
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Chattanooga, TN

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)
Cheektowaga, NY

3,091

1,968

1,673

750

2,117

2,080

2,722

2,764

2,786

2,627

2,677

2,192

2,575

2,042

1,393

—

2

19

—

—

—

1

—

—

96

2,000

2,500

1,860

1,510

900

1,340

1,968

750

2,080

2,722

2,766

2,805

2,627

2,677

2,192

2,576

2,042

1,393

4,722

5,266

4,665

4,137

3,577

3,532

4,544

2,792

3,473

915

929

939

883

899

736

866

711

468

1999

2003

2004

2001

2000

1998

2004

1999

1999

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

06/05

11/05

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

3,000

900

600

900

470

1,050

2,060

1,913

700

1,710

1,650

820

1,190

1,590

2,220

800

2,830

3,977

2,377

2,034

2,475

2,657

2,048

1,873

2,736

2,961

1,207

2,788

1,935

2,809

2,279

3,027

3,075

1,683

6,977

3,277

2,634

3,375

3,127

3,098

3,933

4,649

3,661

2,917

4,438

2,755

3,999

3,869

5,247

3,875

4,513

3,955

2,377

2,033

2,475

2,657

2,047

1,873

2,736

2,960

1,207

2,788

1,935

2,809

2,279

3,025

3,075

1,683

22

—

1

—

—

1

—

(27)

1

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

97

Date
Acquired

05/05

1,402

2005

947

2003-2004

06/04

789

2003-2004

06/04

827

893

1999

1998

11/05

11/05

794

2003-2004

06/04

629

919

2002

2002

11/05

11/05

1,149

2003-2004

06/04

405

937

650

944

766

1999

2002

2000

1999

2001

1,017

2001

1,033

2000

566

2003

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

11/05

Property Name

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Colesville, MD

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Columbia, SC

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Crossville, TN

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)
Grand Island, NY
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Greece, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Greer, SC

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Hudson, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Irondequoit, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)
Kill Devil Hills, NC
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Lancaster, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Lockport, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

North Chili, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Olean, NY

Encumbrance

Land

3,088

3,000

1,663

1,330

1,665

1,926

900

600

900

470

1,596

1,050

2,409

2,060

2,850

1,940

1,900

700

1,786

1,710

2,716

1,650

1,682

820

2,452

1,190

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Culver Rd.

2,376

1,590

Rochester, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Lake Ave.

3,210

2,220

Rochester, NY

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Tonawanda, NY

2,370

800

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Harlem Rd.

2,770

2,830

West Seneca, NY

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

—

2,700

11,532

(11,198)

2,160

3,034

24,214

16,060

40,274

827

34

2007

1995

Property Name

Encumbrance

Land

Rite Aid Store (Eckerd), Union Rd.

2,394

1,610

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

The Shoppes at Quarterfield

—

2,190

West Seneca, NY
Rite Aid Store (Eckerd)

Yorkshire, NY

Rivery Town Crossing
Georgetown, TX
Royal Oaks Village II

Houston, TX

Saucon Valley Square

Bethlehem, PA

Sawyer Heights Village

Houston, TX

Shaws Supermarket
New Britain, CT
Shoppes at Park West
Mt. Pleasant, SC

Severn, MD

Shoppes of New Hope

Dallas, GA

Shoppes of Prominence Point I&II

Canton, GA

The Shops at Boardwalk

Kansas City, MO

Shops at Forest Commons

Round Rock, TX
The Shops at Legacy

Plano, TX

Shops at Park Place

Plano, TX
Southgate Plaza
Heath, OH

Southlake Corners
Southlake, TX

1,372

810

—

—

2,900

2,200

8,550

3,200

18,884

24,214

5,320

2,240

3,550

1,350

—

—

—

—

3,650

5,000

1,050

8,800

2,300

1,434

6,814

11,859

12,642

15,797

—

—

376

(190)

(554)

263

9,357

8,840

11,045

12,652

30,540

6,133

(51)

98

(4)

488

140

261

108,940

12,982

7,788

9,096

13,175

3,929

2,200

9,229

21,156

6,612

23,605

521

950

25

98

2,300

1,434

3,910

2,244

773

482

2000

1997

7,190

10,090

2,196

2005

11,669

13,869

3,928

2004-2005

11/05

12,088

15,288

4,117

1999

9,306

11,546

3,511

2004

8,938

11,128

3,568

1999

11,041

12,391

4,212

2004

13,140

16,790

4,946

2004 & 2005

30,680

35,680

11,597

2003-2004

6,394

7,444

2,270

2002

121,922

130,722

33,683

2002

13,696

22,792

5,889

2001

10,218

12,379

3,374

1998-2002

03/05

23,630

30,242

1,173

2004

10/13

Date
Acquired

11/05

11/05

10/06

09/04

10/13

12/03

11/04

01/04

07/04

06/04 &
09/05
07/04

12/04

06/07

10/03

1,610

810

2,900

2,200

3,200

874

2,240

2,190

1,350

3,650

5,000

1,050

8,800

9,096

2,161

6,612

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Property Name

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

Date
Acquired

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Southlake Town Square I - VII

141,519

41,490

193,391

21,054

41,490

214,445

255,935

67,367

1998-2007

Southlake, TX
Stateline Station

Kansas City, MO

Stilesboro Oaks
Acworth, GA
Stonebridge Plaza
McKinney, TX

Stony Creek I

Noblesville, IN

Stony Creek II

Noblesville, IN

Streets of Yorktown (e)

Houston, TX

Target South Center

Austin, TX

Tim Horton Donut Shop

Canandaigua, NY
Tollgate Marketplace

Bel Air, MD

Town Square Plaza
Pottstown, PA

Towson Circle
Towson, MD

Traveler's Office Building

Knoxville, TN
Trenton Crossing
McAllen, TX

—

6,500

23,780

(14,226)

5,092

2,200

—

1,000

9,426

5,783

232

295

8,550

6,735

17,564

1,012

—

—

1,900

3,440

5,106

54

22,111

2,881

5,430

2,300

—

212

35,000

8,700

16,815

9,700

—

—

9,050

650

8,760

30

61,247

18,264

17,840

7,001

660

—

2,458

1,639

(820)

822

16,246

8,180

19,262

3,181

University Town Center

4,465

—

9,557

Tuscaloosa, AL
Vail Ranch Plaza
Temecula, CA

The Village at Quail Springs

Oklahoma City, OK

10,716

6,200

16,275

5,225

3,335

7,766

183

100

245

99

3,829

2,200

1,000

6,735

1,900

3,440

2,300

212

8,700

9,700

6,874

1,079

8,180

—

6,200

3,335

12,225

16,054

3,104

2003-2004

9,658

11,858

3,457

1997

6,078

7,078

2,083

1997

18,576

25,311

7,547

2003

5,160

7,060

1,727

2005

24,992

28,432

8,181

2005

9,420

11,720

3,241

1999

30

242

19

2004

12/04, 5/07,
9/08 & 3/09
03/05

12/04

08/05

12/03

11/05

12/05

11/05

11/05

63,705

72,405

24,074

1979/1994

07/04

19,903

29,603

6,526

2004

19,196

26,070

7,044

1998

7,394

8,473

2,362

2005

22,443

30,623

7,933

2003

9,740

9,740

3,640

2002

12/05

07/04

01/06

02/05

11/04

16,375

22,575

5,795

2004-2005

04/05

8,011

11,346

2,839

2003-2004

02/05

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

Initial Cost (A)

Gross amount carried at end of period

Property Name

Encumbrance

Land

Buildings and
Improvements

Adjustments
to Basis (C)

Land and
Improvements

Village Shoppes at Gainesville

20,000

4,450

36,592

1,271

Buildings and
Improvements
(D)

Total (B),
(D)

Accumulated
Depreciation 
(E)

Date
Constructed

37,863

42,313

12,859

2004

Date
Acquired

09/05

Gainesville, GA

Village Shoppes at Simonton

Lawrenceville, GA

Walgreens

Northwoods, MO

Wal-Mart

Turlock, CA
Walter's Crossing

Tampa, FL

Watauga Pavillion
Watauga, TX
West Town Market
Fort Mill, SC
Wilton Square

Saratoga Springs, NY

Winchester Commons

Memphis, TN
Zurich Towers

Schaumburg, IL
Total Operating Properties

Development Properties
Bellevue Mall (c)
Nashville, TN

Green Valley Crossing (f)

Henderson, NV

South Billings Center (c)

Billings, MT

3,277

2,200

10,874

—

—

—

—

—

—

450

1,925

14,500

5,185

1,170

8,200

5,700

4,400

5,074

4,294

16,914

27,504

10,488

35,538

7,471

—

7,900

137,096

(16)

—

(2,918)

510

108

163

247

316

13

4,450

2,200

450

975

10,858

13,058

4,106

2004

5,074

2,326

5,524

3,301

1,731

2000

524

1987

08/04

04/05

09/05

07/06

14,500

17,424

31,924

5,370

2005

5,185

1,170

8,200

4,400

7,900

27,612

32,797

10,854

2003-2004

05/04

10,651

11,821

3,680

2004

35,785

43,985

12,299

2000

7,787

12,187

2,807

1999

06/05

07/05

11/04

137,109

145,009

48,511

1986 & 1990

11/04

1,619,565

1,207,009

4,304,779

94,069

1,180,319

4,425,538

5,605,857

1,362,903

—

3,056

—

—

3,056

—

3,056

—

14,900

12,884

16,932

(914)

11,994

16,908

28,902

2,568

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total Development Properties

14,900

15,940

16,932

(914)

15,050

16,908

31,958

2,568

Developments in Progress

—

41,293

1,268

—

41,293

1,268

42,561

—

Total Investment Properties

$

1,634,465

$1,264,242

$

4,322,979

$

93,155

$

1,236,662

$

4,443,714

$ 5,680,376

$

1,365,471

100

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

Schedule III
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
December 31, 2014
(in thousands)

(a)  This outparcel was retained after the sale of the property in 2014.

(b)  In 2014, the Company combined Five Forks and Five Forks II into one property.

(c)  The cost basis associated with this property or a portion of this property is included in Developments in Progress.

(d)  The Company acquired a parcel at this property during 2014.

(e)  This property was formerly called Rave Theater. Its lease was assigned to another entity in 2014. Therefore, the name of the property was changed.

(f)  This property is encumbered by a construction loan and the basis is included in Developments in Progress.

101

Notes:

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

(A)  The initial cost to the Company represents the original purchase price of the property, including amounts incurred subsequent to acquisition which were contemplated 

at the time the property was acquired.

(B)  The aggregate cost of real estate owned as of December 31, 2014 for U.S. federal income tax purposes was approximately $5,874,366 (unaudited).

(C)  Adjustments to basis include payments received under master lease agreements as well as additional tangible costs associated with the investment properties, including 

any earnout of tenant space.

(D)  Reconciliation of real estate owned:

Balance as of January 1,
Purchase of investment property
Sale of investment property
Property held for sale
Provision for asset impairment
Payments received under master leases
Acquired lease intangible assets
Acquired lease intangible liabilities
Balance as of December 31,

(E)  Reconciliation of accumulated depreciation:

Balance as of January 1,
Depreciation expense
Sale of investment property
Property held for sale
Provision for asset impairment
Write-offs due to early lease termination
Other disposals
Balance as of December 31,

2014
5,804,518
397,993
(338,938)
(36,914)
(159,447)
—
5,579
7,585
5,680,376

2014
1,330,474
183,142
(63,460)
(5,358)
(77,390)
(1,937)
—
1,365,471

$

$

$

$

2013
5,962,878
339,955
(341,750)
(10,995)
(150,373)
—
(11,331)
16,134
5,804,518

2013
1,275,787
197,725
(62,009)
(2,206)
(56,969)
(3,056)
(18,798)
1,330,474

$

$

$

$

2012
6,441,555
31,486
(501,369)
(8,746)
(23,819)
(21)
27,454
(3,662)
5,962,878

2012
1,180,767
195,994
(87,218)
(17)
(7,423)
(6,316)
—
1,275,787

$

$

$

$

Depreciation is computed based upon the following estimated useful lives in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss):

Building and improvements
Site improvements
Tenant improvements

Years
30
15
Life of related lease

102

 
Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A.  Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated 
subsidiaries, is made known to the officers who certify our financial reports and to the members of senior management and the 
board of directors.

Based on management’s evaluation as of December 31, 2014, our president and chief executive officer and our executive vice 
president,  chief  financial  officer  and  treasurer  have  concluded  that  our  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  (as  defined  in 
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by 
us in our reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time 
periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our president 
and chief executive officer and our executive vice president, chief financial officer and treasurer to allow timely decisions regarding 
required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2014 that 
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company, 
as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, 
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal 
control  over  financial  reporting  based  on  the  framework  in  Internal  Control  —  Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal 
Control — Integrated Framework (2013), our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective 
as of December 31, 2014. The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 has been 
audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, as stated in their report which is included 
herein.

103

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Retail Properties of America, Inc.:

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Retail Properties of America, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) 
as of December 31, 2014, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining 
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial 
reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). 
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control 
over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control 
over  financial  reporting,  assessing  the  risk  that  a  material  weakness  exists,  testing  and  evaluating  the  design  and  operating 
effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in 
the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal 
executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, 
management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation 
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal 
control  over  financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (1) pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in 
reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally 
accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  receipts  and  expenditures  of  the  company  are  being  made  only  in  accordance  with 
authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely 
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial 
statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper 
management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. 
Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject 
to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the 
policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In  our  opinion,  the  Company  maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 
December 31, 2014, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee 
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 
consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 of the Company 
and our report dated February 18, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and financial 
statement schedules and included an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s adoption of Accounting Standards Update 
2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Chicago, Illinois
February 18, 2015

104

Item 9B.  Other Information

None.

Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

PART III

Information required by this Item 10 will be included in our definitive proxy statement for our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 11.  Executive Compensation

Information required by this Item 11 will be included in our definitive proxy statement for our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Information required by this Item 12 will be included in our definitive proxy statement for our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

Information required by this Item 13 will be included in our definitive proxy statement for our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14.  Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Information required by this Item 14 will be included in our definitive proxy statement for our 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders 
and is incorporated herein by reference.

105

Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)  List of documents filed:

PART IV

(1)  The consolidated financial statements of the Company are set forth in this report in Item 8.

(2)  Financial Statement Schedules:

The following financial statement schedules for the year ended December 31, 2014 are submitted herewith:

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Schedule II)

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Schedule III)

Page

87

88

Schedules not filed:

All schedules other than those indicated in the index have been omitted as the required information is inapplicable or the information 
is presented in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.

Exhibit No.

Description

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

3.8

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

Sixth Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Registrant, dated March 20, 2012 (Incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 2012).

Articles  of  Amendment  to  the  Sixth  Articles  of  Amendment  and  Restatement  of  the  Registrant,  dated  March  20,  2012 
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 2012).

Articles  of  Amendment  to  the  Sixth  Articles  of  Amendment  and  Restatement  of  the  Registrant,  dated  March  20,  2012 
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 2012).

Articles Supplementary to the Sixth Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Registrant, as amended, dated March 20, 
2012 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 
2012).

Articles Supplementary for the Series A Preferred Stock (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s 
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2012).

Certificate of Correction (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report/Amended on Form 
8-K/A filed on December 20, 2012).

Sixth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s 
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 20, 2012).

Amendment No. 1 to the Sixth Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant, dated February 11, 2014 (Incorporated herein 
by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2014).

2014  Long-Term  Equity  Compensation  Plan  of  the  Registrant  (Incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Appendix A  to  the 
Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on March 31, 2014).

2008  Long-Term  Equity  Compensation  Plan  of  the  Registrant  (Incorporated  herein  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.2  to  the 
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 22, 2012).

Third Amended and Restated Independent Director Stock Option and Incentive Plan of the Registrant (Incorporated herein 
by reference to Appendix A to the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on August 2, 2013).

Indemnification Agreements by and between the Registrant and its directors and officers (Incorporated herein by reference to 
Exhibits 10.6 A-E, and H to the Registrant’s Annual Report/Amended on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2006 
and filed on April 27, 2007, Exhibits 10.561 - 10.562, 10.567, 10.569 - 10.571 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form    
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and filed on March 31, 2008, Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on 
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and filed on February 22, 2012, Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly 
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 and filed on August 6, 2013 and Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s 
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 and filed on August 5, 2014).

106

 
 
Exhibit No.

10.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

10.10

10.11

10.12

10.13

12.1

21.1

23.1

31.1

31.2

32.1

101

Description

Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2013 among the Registrant as Borrower and KeyBank 
National Association as Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Securities LLC as Co-Lead Arranger and Joint Book Manager, 
and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Syndication Agent and KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. as Co-Lead Arranger 
and Joint Book Manager, and Citibank, N.A. as Co-Documentation Agent, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. as Co-Documentation 
Agent and Certain Lenders from time to time parties hereto, as Lenders (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to 
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 16, 2013).

First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of February 21, 2014 among the Registrant as 
Borrower and KeyBank National Association as Administrative Agent and Certain Lenders from time to time parties hereto, 
as Lenders (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter 
ended March 31, 2014 and filed on May 6, 2014).

Note Purchase Agreement dated as of May 16, 2014 among the Registrant as Issuer and Certain Institutions as Purchasers 
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 22, 2014).

Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 2009 by and among Colesville One, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and certain 
subsidiaries of the Registrant (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.587 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 
10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2009 and filed on March 5, 2010).

Retention Agreement dated February 19, 2013 by and between the Registrant and Steven P. Grimes (Incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and filed on 
February 20, 2013).

Retention Agreement dated February 19, 2013 by and between the Registrant and Angela M. Aman (Incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and filed 
on February 20, 2013).

Retention Agreement dated February 19, 2013 by and between the Registrant and Niall J. Byrne (Incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and filed 
on February 20, 2013).

Retention Agreement dated February 19, 2013 by and between the Registrant and Shane C. Garrison (Incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and filed 
on February 20, 2013).

Retention Agreement dated February 19, 2013 by and between the Registrant and Dennis K. Holland (Incorporated herein by 
reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and filed 
on February 20, 2013).

Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends (filed herewith).

List of Subsidiaries of Registrant (filed herewith).

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP (filed herewith).

Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(filed herewith).

Certification of Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith).

Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 18 U.S.C Section 1350 (furnished herewith).

Attached  as  Exhibit  101  to  this  report  are  the  following  formatted  in  XBRL  (Extensible  Business  Reporting  Language): 
(i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other 
Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, (iii) Consolidated Statements of 
Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years 
Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and (vi) Financial Statement 
Schedules.

107

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this 
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIGNATURES

RETAIL PROPERTIES OF AMERICA, INC.

/s/ Steven P. Grimes

By:

Steven P. Grimes
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date:

February 18, 2015

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons 
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

/s/ Steven P. Grimes

/s/ Frank A. Catalano, Jr.

/s/ Kenneth E. Masick

By:

Steven P. Grimes
Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer

Date: February 18, 2015

By:

Frank A. Catalano, Jr.
Director

By:

Kenneth E. Masick
Director

Date:

February 18, 2015

Date:

February 18, 2015

/s/ Angela M. Aman

/s/ Paul R. Gauvreau

/s/ Barbara A. Murphy

By:

Angela M. Aman
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 
(Principal Financial Officer)

By:

Paul R. Gauvreau
Director

By:

Barbara A. Murphy
Director

Date: February 18, 2015

Date:

February 18, 2015

Date:

February 18, 2015

/s/ Julie M. Swinehart

/s/ Richard P. Imperiale

/s/ Thomas J. Sargeant

By:

Julie M. Swinehart
Senior Vice President and Corporate
Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)

By:

Richard P. Imperiale
Director

By:

Thomas J. Sargeant
Director

Date: February 18, 2015

Date:

February 18, 2015

Date:

February 18, 2015

/s/ Gerald M. Gorski

/s/ Peter L. Lynch

By:

Gerald M. Gorski
Chairman of the Board and Director

Date: February 18, 2015

By:

Date:

Peter L. Lynch
Director
February 18, 2015

108

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Performance Measures
(amounts in thousands, except ratio)

Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA

Net income attributable to common shareholders 
Preferred stock dividends
Interest expense
Depreciation and amortization
Gain on sales of investment properties
Provision for impairment of investment properties
Adjusted EBITDA
Annualized

Reconciliation of Debt to Total Net Debt

Total consolidated debt

Less: consolidated cash and cash equivalents

Net debt
Adjusted EBITDA
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA

Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
23,502
$                      
2,363
32,743
52,385
(26,501)
11,825
96,317
385,268

$                      
$                    

December 31, 2014
2,342,540
$               
(112,292)
2,230,248
385,268
5.8x

$               
$                    

                         
                       
                       
                      
                       
                    
I N V E S T O R 
I N F O R M A T I O N

E X E C U T I V E
O F F I C E R S

Current stockholder information 
including the Annual Report, SEC 
filings and press releases are 
available on our website at 
www.rpai.com, by e-mail request 
to ir@rpai.com or via telephone at 
800.541.7661.

L E G A L   C O U N S E L

Goodwin Procter LLP
Boston, MA

I N D E P E N D E N T 
A U D I T O R S

Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chicago, IL

T R A N S F E R 
A G E N T

Computershare
P.O. Box 30170
College Station, TX 77842-3170
800.368.5948
www.computershare.com

Steven P. Grimes
President and Chief Executive Officer

Angela M. Aman
Executive Vice President, 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Niall J. Byrne
Executive Vice President and 
President of Property Management

Shane C. Garrison
Executive Vice President,
Chief Operating Officer and 
Chief Investment Officer

Dennis K. Holland
Executive Vice President, 
General Counsel and Secretary

C O R P O R A T E 
O F F I C E

Retail Properties of America, Inc.
2021 Spring Road, Suite 200
Oak Brook, Illinois 60523
855.247.RPAI
www.rpai.com

B O A R D   O F 
D I R E C T O R S

Gerald M. Gorski, Chairman
Partner, Gorski & Good LLP

Frank A. Catalano, Jr.
President of Catalano & Associates

Paul R. Gauvreau
Former Chief Financial Officer,
Financial Vice President and 
Treasurer of Pittway Corporation

Steven P. Grimes
President and Chief Executive 
Officer

Richard P. Imperiale
President and Founder of the
Uniplan Companies

Peter L. Lynch
Former President and Chief 
Executive Officer of Winn-Dixie 
Stores, Inc.

Kenneth E. Masick
Former Partner of Wolf & 
Company LLP

Barbara A. Murphy
Chairwoman of the
DuPage Republican Party
Committeeman of
The Milton Township Republican
Central Committee in Illinois

Thomas J. Sargeant
Former Chief Financial Officer of
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

This Annual Report and the Letter to Stockholders contain “forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical, including statements 

regarding management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations, representations, plans or predictions of the future and are typically identified by such words as “believe”, “expect”, 

“anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “may”, “should” and “could”. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbor provisions set forth in Section 27A of 

the Securities Act of 1933,  Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Federal Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and we include this statement for the 

purpose of complying with such safe harbor provisions. Future events and actual results, performance, transactions or achievements, financial or otherwise, may differ materially 

from the results, performance, transactions or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to 

be materially different from the forward-looking statements are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. We assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking 

statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements. The companies depicted in the photographs herein 

may have proprietary interests in their trade names and trademarks and nothing herein shall be considered to be an endorsement, authorization or approval of Retail Properties 

of America, Inc. (“RPAI”) by the companies. Further, none of these companies are affiliated with RPAI.

2

0

1

5

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

0
2
1
4

2021 Spring Road, Suite 200 | Oak Brook, IL 60523
|  NYSE:  RPAI
|  www.rpai.com 
855.247.RPAI