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Rexel
Annual Report 2019

RXL · ASX Financial Services
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FY2019 Annual Report · Rexel
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ANNUAL
REPORT

2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Stock Exchange:
ASX Limited

Company Code:

RXL (Fully Paid Shares)

Issued Capital:

1,457,947,238    
21,750,000    
22,250,000     
20,000,000     

Fully paid ordinary shares
2.6 cent, 30 November 2019 options        
2.4 cent, 30 November 2020 options    
1.5 cent, 31 January 2022 options

Directors:   
Mr Stephen Dennis
Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Alex Passmore
Managing Director

Mr Brett Dickson
Finance Director

Company Secretary:

Mr Brett Dickson

Banker:
Westpac Banking Corporation
40 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000

Auditor:
Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young Building
11 Mounts Bay Road

Perth WA 6000

Telephone: (08) 9429 2222

Facsimile: (08) 9429 2436

Solicitor:
K & L Gates
Level 32
44 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000

Telephone: (08) 9216 0900

Facsimile: (08) 9216 0601

For shareholder information contact:

For information on your company contact:

Share Registry:
Computershare Registry Services Pty Ltd
Level 11
172 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000

Principal & Registered Office:
Level 1
34 Colin Street
West Perth WA 6005

Telephone:  (08) 9323 2000
Facsimile:  (08) 9323 2033

Telephone:  (08) 9226 0044
Facsimile:  (08) 9322 6254

www.roxresources.com.au

 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS

Chairman’s Review ...................................................................................................................2

Projects ......................................................................................................................................3

Directors’ Report .....................................................................................................................16

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ....................................................................................27

Corporate Governance ...........................................................................................................28

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ...........................................................34

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ................................................35

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................36

Consolidated Statement of Changes In Equity ..........................................................37

Notes to and Forming Part of the Consolidated Financial Statements ..................38

Directors’ Declaration ............................................................................................................63

Independent Audit Report .....................................................................................................64

Schedule of Mining Tenements .............................................................................................68

Other Information ..................................................................................................................70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Review

Dear Shareholder,

The previous year has seen significant changes taking place at Rox.

Firstly, our long serving Managing Director, Ian Mulholland, stepped down in April this year. Ian was a co-founder of Rox and served 
from the Company’s inception in 2003. On behalf of shareholders, I thank Ian for his contribution, and wish him well in his retirement.

Alex Passmore joined Rox as its CEO in February this year and was subsequently appointed as Managing Director in May. Alex is a 
geologist with extensive commercial experience. 

Since joining Rox, Alex has wasted no time in identifying new opportunities for the Company. In June we completed the acquisition of 
an initial 50% interest in the Youanmi Gold Mine Joint Venture, with the ability to increase this interest to 70% within the next 2 years. 
The Youanmi Mining Centre produced 667,000 ounces of gold up until when it closed in 1997, and the project acquired by Rox includes 
significant Indicated and Inferred JORC2012 Gold Resources of 12.4Mt @ 2.97g/t Au for 1.19million ounces. Rox also entered other 
regional joint ventures with Venus Metals Corporation Limited (VMC) to jointly explore the broader Youanmi shear zone. Rox now 
holds an attractive tenure position at Youanmi, which is along strike from the recently discovered high- grade Penny West gold deposit. 

There is clearly strong potential for the resources in and around the historic pits at Youanmi to have economic prospects at current 
gold prices, and early in August we commenced a 14,000m RC drill program over newly developed high-grade targets and extensions 
to known mineralisation. VMC, as operator of the Youanmi regional joint ventures, is also undertaking a drilling program at Currans 
Find and other regional targets, and early in August significant high-grade intersections at Currans Find North were announced to the 
market (refer VMC ASX release August 5). These programs of work will continue through to the end of October. 

Rox has also taken the step of looking to build its nickel and gold resources on tenements close to our Fisher East Nickel Project. 
In August we reached agreement with Cullen Resources Limited whereby Rox can earn up to a 75% interest in a 290km2 tenement 
package known as Mt Eureka, located adjacent to and along strike of Fisher East. An Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource of 4.4 Mt 
@ 1.9% Ni for 78,000 tonnes has previously been identified by Rox at Fisher East and based on our experience we are well placed to 
identify and explore prospective new drill targets at Mt Eureka. 

Both nickel and gold are excellent minerals to be exploring for at the present time, attested to by the growing EV market for nickel, 
and in the case of gold a gold price which in AUD terms is close to being at a 20 year high. Rox intends to aggressively explore for 
these commodities at Youanmi and Fisher East, and we can look forward to seeing the results from these programs come forward in 
the next few months.

Finally, it is pleasing to see that finally the market is beginning to reward our Company with a higher share price in response to the 
initiatives we have recently taken. Thanks must go our shareholders for their continued support, as well to Alex, Brett Dickson and 
Rox’s dedicated exploration team for their continued efforts. 

Stephen Dennis
Chairman

2

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Youanmi Gold Project (Youanmi Gold Mine 50% and option to increase to 70%, Regional JV’s 
45-50% earn-in)

The  Youanmi  Gold  Project  is  located  480  km  to  the  northeast  of  Perth,  Western  Australia.  The  project  is  accessed  by  the  sealed 
Great Northern Highway for a distance of 418 km from Perth to Paynes Find and then for 150 km by the unsealed Paynes Find to  
Sandstone Road.

On  10  April  2019  the  Company  announced  the  intention  to  acquire  the  Youanmi  Gold  Project  in  joint  venture  with  Venus  Metals 
Corporation Limited (“Venus”) and on 21st June 2019 the acquisition transaction was completed.

Project Location Map

The agreement and joint acquisition with Venus resulted in the formation of three joint ventures (refer Figure 3):

1.  The OYG JV area covers 65km2, is circa 10km x 7km wide, and surrounds the Youanmi Gold Mine and nearby extensions;

2. 

the VMC JV which covers 302km2; and 

3. 

the Youanmi Joint Venture which covers 270km2 

The regional JVs extend the length of tenure to 40km of strike along the Youanmi Shear Zone (Figure 3). 

On 15 April 2019 Rox added to its tenure at the Youanmi project by the joint acquisition, with Venus, of a 90% interest in the high-grade 
Currans Find and Pinchers projects. The 90% interest in each property being acquired is to be shared equally between Venus and Rox, 
with the remaining 10% held by the vendor.

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Rox’s interest varies across a series of joint ventures outlined in the tables below. 

Table 1 - Evolution of Rox’s Ownership of OYG Joint Venture

Ownership

50%

70%

Acquisition Cost

Exploration Spend

Timing

$3.0m ($2.8m cash, $0.2m scrip)

Additional $3m

$2m (obligation following completion)  n/a

Has occurred

On or before 30 June 2021

Table 2 - Evolution of Rox’s Ownership of VMC and Youanmi Joint Ventures

Ownership

VMC JV - 50% of gold rights

•  Rox becomes manager once OYG Joint 

Acquisition Cost

Exploration Spend

Timing

Youanmi JV – 45% of gold rights

n/a

$1m

Expected to occur under 12 months

Table 3 - Evolution of Rox’s Ownership of Currans Joint Venture

Venture ownership moves to 70%

•  Standard contribute or dilute 

arrangements

Ownership

45% of all mineral rights

•  Rox becomes manager once OYG Joint 

Venture ownership moves to 70%

Acquisition Cost

$75,000 cash and $75,000 in RXL 
shares at a deemed price of $0.01

•  Standard contribute or dilute 

arrangements

Exploration Spend

Contribute / dilute – ongoing 

Timing

Has occurred

The Youanmi Mining Centre has produced an estimated 667,000 oz of gold (at 5.47 g/t Au) since discovery in 1901 during three main 
periods: 1908 to 1921, 1937 to 1942, and 1987 to 1997. Most of the gold was produced from the Youanmi Mine with an estimated 
96,000oz produced from Youangarra, Penny West, Columbia-Magenta, Currans and other minor prospects.

The structure of the Youanmi Project is dominated by the north-trending Youanmi Fault Zone. Most of the gold mineralisation seen at 
the project is hosted within north-northwest splays off the north-northeast trending Youanmi Fault.

The current Resource Estimates at the Youanmi Gold Project is 2.4Mt at 2.97g/t Au for 1,190,600 ounces of gold (ASX: 7 April 2019).

Exploration Activities

The  Currans  JV  transaction  completed  prior  to  the  OYG/Youanmi  transaction  (15th  April  2019),  accordingly  exploration  activity 
(principally comprising RC Drilling) on that project was able to start earlier than near mine exploration. Exploration at the Currans, 
VMC and Youanmi JVs, managed by our joint venture partner, Venus , is ongoing with the current focus areas being Currans high grade 
lodes and regional air core drilling along the broader Youanmi trend to the north of the Penny West gold deposit. 

Exploration at the Youanmi Gold Project, managed by Rox, commenced in the last week of July 2019 and is ongoing. 

As at the date of this report Rox had completed over 9,000m of RC drilling with results released to the ASX in accordance with normal 
procedures. Drilling activities are expected to continue into October 2019 with resource estimation work to follow. 

The Company is testing both: (1) new conceptual targets that have the potential to open up new areas of mineralisation and (2) drilling 
out positions of the significant Youanmi gold deposits or areas where there is potential for repeats.

4

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration Activities (continued)

Drill results to date have been very encouraging as detailed below (ASX 9 and 24 September 2019): 

Youanmi South Zone

RXRC063 - 12m @ 12.7 g/t Au from 80m 

RXRC064 - 12m @ 8.5 g/t Au from 44m 

RXRC053 - 4m @ 11.2 g/t Au from 110m 

RXRC066 - 4m @ 7.6 g/t Au from 76m 

Plant Zone 

RXRC038 - 4m @ 5.6 g/t Au from 24m 

RXRC047 - 30m @ 1.0 g/t Au from 96m (depth continuation)

RXRC046 - 14m @ 1.7 g/t Au from 70m (depth continuation)

Commonwealth Zone:

RXRC050 - 2m @ 23.67 g/t Au from 76m

RXRC049 - 4m @ 6.57 g/t Au from 64m

United North

RXRC013 – 5m @ 5.59 g/t Au from 81m 

RXRC014 - 9m @ 3.77 g/t Au from 58m

Geology and Exploration Model

The Youanmi mine area greenstone belt consists of mafic and felsic volcanics, volcaniclastics, minor banded iron formations, cherts 
and both syn-and post-mineralisation dolerite dykes. The sequence is bounded to the west by the Rifle Range Fault and also a large 
circular layered mafic intrusion which is considered to be younger than the mine sequence. To the east the greenstone belt abuts 
the Youanmi Granite which shows both sheared and intrusive margins with the greenstone. The granite and the greenstone belt are 
sheared and faulted by the Main Lode Shear Zone which trends north-west from the larger north-east trending Youanmi Shear Zone 
at the southern end of the Youanmi Granite.

Displacement on the Main Lode Shear Zone is predominantly strike-slip sinistral (and dip-slip reverse) and is considered to be a very 
important control in relation to gold mineralisation at Younami. Areas of relatively low-pressure during displacement (i.e. “pressure 
shadows” or dilation zones) along the granite / greenstone contact, in proximity to the shear zone are particularly prospective (Figure 
1). Much of the historical mineralisation at Youanmi is located in these zones where the granite/greenstone is oriented more east-west 
than north-south thereby supporting the thesis. 

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Geology and Exploration Model (continued)

Figure 1: Youanmi Pits Overlain on Geology with RC Drill Collars

(Figure also shows interpreted zones of relatively low pressure i.e. “pressure shadow” during displacement along Main Lode Shear Zone / gold 
mineralisation). 

6

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Geology and Exploration Model (continued)

Figure 2: Plant Zone Cross Section (looking north west, 6835064mN)

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Rox Exploration Targeting

Rox  is  using  the  above  interpretation,  among  other  things,  to  instruct  its  targeting  at  Youanmi.  The  Company  is  in  the  process  of 
acquiring high quality magnetic data (drone mag) and ground penetrating radar data to further assist the targeting process. 

The Company’s exploration focus (Figure 1) for this program is gold mineralisation hosted in:

• 

• 

Sheared greenstone / granite contact (e.g. Main Lode Shear Zone)

Stock work mineralisation in the Youanmi Granite (e.g. Plant Zone)

•  Dilational jogs and shears outside the Main Lode Shear Zone (e.g. Commonwealth)

Historical mining at Youanmi has centred on the Main Lode Shear Zone deposits situated in and around old workings. Plant zone 
(Granite  hosted  mineralisation),  Commonwealth  (distal  dilational  jog)  and  Youanmi  South  (Main  Lode  Style)  are  unmined  with 
mineralisation occurring from near surface in all cases.

8

Figure 3: Youanmi Project Tenements, JVs and Regional Geology

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currans Find

The Currans Find project area is located within the Youanmi Greenstone Belt and situated approximately 5km north-northwest of 
the historical Penny West gold mine (Figure 3). High-grade mineralisation is associated with quartz veins that generally plunge to the 
southwest  and  steeply  dip  to  the  southeast.  The  mineralisation  is  hosted  by  mafic  rocks  (amphibolite),  ultramafics  (talc-tremolite 
schist) and diorite. Similar rocks are host to gold mineralisation at Penny West. 

The Company, in conjunction with its joint venture partner, has completed three stages of RC drilling at Currans (see ASX releases  
13 June, 24 June, 5 August, 5 September). Best results from these programs are as follows:

CFRC26  3m @ 32.58 g/t Au from 115m, Including 1m @ 76.03 g/t Au from 115m

CFRC42  4m @ 9.25 g/t Au from 46m, Including 2m @ 16.05 g/t Au from 48m

CFRC16  3m @ 27.5 g/t Au from 39m, Including 1m @ 72.67 g/t Au from 39m

CFRC14  2m @ 13.34 g/t Au from 61m, Including 1m @ 25.38 g/t Au from 61m

CFRC31  3m @ 25.00 g/t Au from 109m, Including 1m @ 57.15 g/t Au from 110m

CFRC32  1m @ 39.61 g/t Au from 94m

CFRC46  1m @ 13.32 g/t Au from 110m and 2m @ 3.84 g/t Au from 128m

CFRC47  4m @ 5.28 g/t Au from 90m, Including 1m @ 15.30 g/t Au from 92m and 2m @ 5.05 g/t Au from 111m

Results from the program indicated the presence of two stacked lodes at Currans North and show and increase in gold grade and 
width  in  the  upper  lode  (CFRC47  and  CFRC46).  Results  to  hand  indicate  the  gold  mineralisation  remains  open  at  depth  and  down 
plunge. A stage 4 drill program is planned. 

Figure 4: Currans Find Long Section

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Mt Fisher Gold Project 

During the year, a 6,000m+ drilling program was completed at the company’s Mt Fisher Gold Project. 

The program comprised 3,075m of aircore drilling and 3,031m of RC drilling for a total of 6,106m. The best results received at the time 
of writing are from Dam and Dirks prospects:

•  16m @ 1.74g/t Au from 56m in MFRC047 at the Dam prospect

•  8m @ 1.86g/t Au from 92m in MFRC041 at the Dirks prospect

•  4m @ 1.56g/t Au from 36m and 4m @ 2.93 Au from 52m in MFRC045 at the Dam prospect 

The focus for the drilling program was to test deeper basement targets following new modelling of ‘depth to basement’ and conceptual 
modelling of the source of Dam regolith hosted gold. 

Interpretations are ongoing however, a single basement source of, or a sufficiently large trap site for gold mineralisation site was not 
able to be delineated in this phase of drilling. 

Fisher East Nickel

The Fisher East nickel project is located in the North Eastern Goldfields region of Western Australia and hosts several nickel sulphide 
deposits. The total project area is ~350km2. 

In response to the continued improvement in nickel sentiment in late 2018 the Company conducted an update to the Fisher East 
Scoping Study (ASX: RXL 10 October 2018).

The results of the study demonstrated a project with strong economic and technical credentials at a consensus projected forward 
nickel price. In addition, there would be a significant upside to project economics with an increased resource base. Capital costs were 
relatively low, with competitive cash operating costs. The high-level study considered two primary development scenarios, building a 
stand-alone concentrator or toll milling at a nearby operation.

Discovery  of,  and  drilling  at  the  Camelwood,  Cannonball  and  Musket  nickel  prospects  has  defined  a  JORC  2012  Mineral  Resource 
(ASX:RXL  5  February  2016)  of  4.2Mt  grading  1.9%  Ni  reported  at  1.0%  Ni  cut-off  (Indicated  Mineral  Resource:  3.7Mt  grading  1.9% 
Ni,  Inferred  Mineral  Resource:  0.5Mt  grading  1.5%  Ni)  comprising  massive  and  disseminated  nickel  sulphide  mineralisation,  and 
containing 78,000 tonnes of nickel. Higher grade mineralisation is present in all deposits (refer to ASX announcement above) and is 
still open at depth beneath each deposit. Additional nickel sulphide deposits continue to be discovered (e.g. Sabre) and these will add 
to the resource base. Exploration is continuing to define further zones of potential nickel sulphide mineralisation.

10

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mt Eureka Project JV

The Mt Eureka Nickel and Gold Project is located in the Northern Goldfields, about 600km northeast of Kalgoorlie (about 120km east 
of Wiluna) and immediately to the north of Rox Resources’ Mt Fisher Gold and Fisher East Nickel Projects (Figure 5 below).

In August 2019, the Company entered into a binding terms sheet with Cullen Exploration Pty Ltd (a subsidiary of Cullen Resources 
Limited (“Cullen”) which allows Rox to earn up to a 75% interest in Cullen’s Mt Eureka tenements (all minerals). 

Key terms of the agreement are as follows:

•  Rox  may  earn  a  51%  interest  by  spending  $1m  on  exploration  expenditure  within  a  three-year  period  from  satisfaction  of 

certain Conditions Precedent (Stage 1 Earn In).

•  Cullen will receive $40,000 cash upon satisfaction of one of the Conditions Precedent. 

• 

If Rox earns the 51% interest, it can elect to earn a further 24% interest by expending a further $1m on exploration expenditure 
over a three-year period, commencing at the end of the Stage 1 Earn In.

•  Rox must spend a minimum of $333,334 and ensure the Cullen tenements are in good standing on a daily pro rata basis before 

it may withdraw.

•  Upon Rox earning 51% or, if it earns the additional 24%, upon Rox earning 75%, the parties will be associated in an unincorporated 
Joint Venture in relation to the Joint Venture Tenements, which will include certain Rox tenements and applications (see the 
Schedule and Fig.1 below).

• 

• 

• 

If Rox earns 75%, Cullen will be free-carried, with no liability for any Joint Venture costs, until completion of a Pre-Feasibility 
Study.

If Rox only earns 51%, or earns 75% and completes a Pre-Feasibility Study, thereafter Cullen must contribute to Joint Venture 
costs pro-rata or dilute under a standard dilution formula. 

If a Participant’s interest falls to 10% or less, that Participant’s interest will be converted to a Net Smelter Return Royalty of 1% 
on those Cullen tenements already subject to a royalty and 2.5% on the balance of the Joint Venture Tenements.

The Mt Eureka Greenstone belt represents the northernmost 40 strike km of the contiguous Mt Fisher – Mt Eureka belt. The strike 
length of prospective ultramafic stratigraphy on the Mt Eureka Group of tenements is extensive with the prospective basal contact unit 
extended from Rox’s tenure onto the Mt Eureka tenure.

A dominant feature of the Mt Eureka belt is the prominent magnetic-high Silverbark BIF/chert which runs along the eastern margin 
of the belt from the northern end of Camelwood for about 25km to Doyle’s Bore (Figure 5). This metasedimentary horizon is located 
at  approximately  the  stratigraphic  basal  ultramafic  position  with  almost  all  significant  mineralisation  discovered  at  Fisher  East 
immediately east of this horizon. This has important implications for continued exploration focusing on this eastern margin of the belt 
and will be an initial focus for Rox.

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Mt Eureka Project JV (continued)

Figure 5: Aeromagnetic Image Showing Target Horizon

12

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collurabbie Nickel

Late in 2018 the Company completed a diamond drilling program at Collurabbie Nickel Project, located 230km north of Laverton in 
Western Australia with encouraging results (ASX: RXL 18 October 2018).

The overall aim of the diamond drilling program was:

• 

• 

To obtain samples of mineralisation from the Olympia deposit for metallurgical test work, and 

To test RC and aircore anomalies at the Olympia North prospect.

Significant results received from Olympia in hole CXDD004 were:

•  1.8m @ 1.27% Ni, 2.81% Cu, 0.09% Co, 5.97 g/t Pt+Pd from 90.4m, and

•  6.05m @ 1.31% Ni, 1.06% Cu, 0.12% Co, 2.25 g/t Pt+Pd from 97.95m, including 1.9m @ 2.25% Ni, 2.02% Cu, 0.07% Co, 3.21 g/t 

Pt+Pd from 97.95m

Two  diamond  holes  were  drilled  at  the  Olympia  North  prospect,  co-funded  by  the  Western  Australian  Government.  The  target 
ultramafic  unit  seems  to  have  thinned  at  depth  below  the  aircore  and  RC  drilling  anomalies.  In  CXDD002  immediately  above  the 
mineralised  ultramafic  unit,  a  thick  porphyry  unit  was  intersected  and  may  be  associated  with  potential  remobilisation  of  Ni-Cu 
sulphides. Downhole electromagnetic surveys were completed. 

Best results were:

•  0.2m @ 0.48% Ni, 0.25% Cu, 0.02% Co, 0.53 g/t Pt+Pd from 167.3m in hole CXDD002, and

•  0.2m @ 0.91% Ni, 0.81% Cu, 0.03% Co, 0.62 g/t Pt+Pd from 202.9m in hole CXDD003

Current JORC 2012 Mineral Resources at Collurabbie total:

•  573,000t @ 1.6% Ni, 1.2% Cu, 0.082% Co and 2.3 g/t Pt+Pd, for contained tonnes of 9,170 Ni, 6,880t Cu, 470t Co, 42,400oz Pt+Pd 

(ASX: RXL 18 August 2017). 

Mineral Resources

Youanmi Gold Project, WA (Reported to the ASX on 17 April 2019)

Deposit

Near Surface Deposits
(cut-off 0.5 g/t Au)

Deposit

Deeps
(cut-off 4.0 g/t Au)

Category

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Category

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Tonnes  
(Mt)

4.72

5.36

10.07

Tonnes  
(Mt)

0.81

1.60

2.41

Grade Au  
(g/t)

Contained Gold  
(oz)

1.76

1.55

1.65

266,200

266,500

532,700

Grade Au  
(g/t)

Contained Gold  
(oz)

8.1

8.7

8.5

210,200

447,700

657,900

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projects

Mineral Resources (continued)

Mt Fisher Gold, WA (Reported to the ASX on 11 July 2018, 0.8 g/tAu cut-off)

Deposit

Category

Tonnes 

Uncut

Damsel

Mt Fisher

Moray Reef

TOTAL

Inferred

Indicated

Measured

TOTAL

Inferred

Indicated

Measured

TOTAL

Inferred

Indicated

Measured

TOTAL

Inferred

Indicated

Measured

591,820

151,464

23,712

766,997

40,934

59,533

125,605

226,073

1,242

4,930

25,521

31,693

633,997

215,928

174,838

TOTAL

1,024,762

Grade 
(g/tAu)

2.29

2.33

2.80

2.32

3.44

3.63

3.73

3.65

3.87

6.09

Metal 
(Ozs)

43,627

11,358

2,135

57,120

4,528

6,948

15,045

26,521

155

966

10.92

8,960

9.89

2.37

2.78

4.65

2.84

10,081

48,309

19,273

26,140

93,721

Grade 
(g/tAu)

2.23

2.27

2.59

2.25

3.41

3.63

3.61

3.58

3.87

5.95

8.02

7.53

2.31

2.73

4.11

2.70

Fisher East Nickel, WA (Reported to the ASX on 5 February 2016)

Value 
(g/tAu)

30

30

30

30

50

50

50

50

80

80

80

80

Cut

Metal 
(Ozs)

42,339

11,060

1,974

55,373

4,494

6,948

14,569

26,011

155

943

6,577

7,675

46,987

18,951

23,121

89,059

Deposit

Camelwood

Cannonball

Musket

TOTAL

Category

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Indicated

Inferred

TOTAL

Tonnes 
 (Mt)

Grade  
Ni%

Contained Metal
Nickel (kt)

1.7

0.3

2.0

0.24

0.02

0.26

1.8

0.1

1.9

3.7

0.5

4.2

2.0

1.5

1.9

2.9

1.9

2.8

1.7

1.5

1.7

1.9

1.5

1.9

34.0

5.0

39.0

7.0

0.3

7.3

30.0

1.6

31.6

71.0

7.0

78.0

Collurabbie Nickel, WA (Reported to the ASX 18 August 2017)

Deposit

Category

Tonnes 

Grade  
Ni%

Grade  
Cu%

Grade  
Co%

Grade Pd  
g/t

Grade Pt  
g/t

Olympia

Inferred

573

1.63

1.19

0.082

1.49

0.85

Figures in all tables may not add up exactly due to rounding. 

14

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mineral Resources Estimation Governance Statement

Governance of Rox’s mineral resources is a responsibility of the Executive Management of the Group. 

Rox  has  ensured  that  its  mineral  resources  estimates  are  subject  to  appropriate  levels  of  governance  and  internal  controls.  The 
mineral resources reported for the Fisher East and Collurabbie nickel projects and the Youanmi Gold Project have been estimated 
by independent external consultants who are experienced in best practices in modelling and estimation methods. The consultants 
have also undertaken reviews of the quality and suitability of the underlying information used to generate the resource estimations. 
Additionally, the Group carries out regular internal peer reviews of processes and contractors engaged. The Mt Fisher gold resource was 
estimated by Mr Ian Mulholland, the Group’s Managing Director at the time of the Resources Estimate. Mr Mulholland is experienced 
in best practices in modelling and estimation methods. 

Rox has reported its Mt Fisher gold mineral resource on an annual basis in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Resources (the JORC code) 2004 Edition.

Rox has reported its Fisher East nickel mineral resource on an annual basis in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Resources (the JORC code) 2012 Edition.

Rox has reported its Collurabbie nickel mineral resource on an annual basis in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Resources (the JORC code) 2012 Edition.

Rox  has  reported  its  Youanmi  gold  mineral  resource  for  the  first  time  in  accordance  with  the  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Resources (the JORC code) 2012 Edition.

Competent Persons named by Rox are members of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and/or the Australian Institute of 
Geoscientists and/or of a “Recognised Professional Organisation”, as included in a list on the JORC and ASX websites.

Competent Person Statements

Resource Statements

The information in this report that relates to nickel Mineral Resources for the Fisher East project was reported to the ASX on 5 February 
2016 (JORC 2012). Rox confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in 
the announcement of 5 February 2016, and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the 
announcement of 5 February 2016 continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

The information in this report that relates to nickel Mineral Resources for the Collurabbie project was reported to the ASX on 18 August 
2017 (JORC 2012). Rox confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in 
the announcement of 18 August 2017, and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the 
announcement of 18 August 2017 continue to apply and have not materially changed.

The information in this report that relates to gold Mineral Resources for the Mt Fisher project was reported to the ASX on 11 July 2018 
(JORC 2012). Rox confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the 
announcement  of  28  March  2018,  and  that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimates  in  the 
announcement of 28 March 2018 continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

The information in this report that relates to gold Mineral Resources for the Youanmi project was reported to the ASX on 17 April 
2019 (JORC 2012). Rox confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in 
the announcement of 17 April 2019, and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the 
announcement of 17 April 2019 continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Exploration Results

The information in this report that relates to previous Exploration Results, was either prepared and first disclosed under the JORC 
Code 2004 or under the JORC Code 2012 and has been properly and extensively cross-referenced in the text to the date of original 
announcement to ASX. In the case of the 2004 JORC Code Exploration Results and Mineral Resources, they have not been updated to 
comply with the JORC Code 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported.

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

The  Directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entities  (referred  to  as  the  Group)  consisting  of  the  Parent  entity,  
Rox  Resources  Limited  (Rox  or  the  Company),  and  the  entity  it  controlled  at  the  end  of,  or  during,  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  
(the reporting period).

Directors

The  names  and  details  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company  in  office  during  the  financial  year  and  until  the  date  of  this  report  are  as 
follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Names, Qualifications, Experience and Special Responsibilities

Mr Alex Passmore (Managing Director, appointed 01/05/2019) - B.Sc (Hons), GradDipAppFin, FIASIG, GAICD

Mr Passmore was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of Rox from 1st February 2019 and on the 1st May was appointed as Managing 
Director,  and  is  a  qualified  geologist  with  extensive  corporate  experience.  He  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Science  degree  with  First  Class 
Honours in Geology from the University of Western Australia and a Graduate Diploma of Applied Finance from the Securities Institute 
of Australia.

Mr Passmore is an experienced corporate executive and company director with recent appointments including Managing Director 
of Cockatoo Iron NL, Non-Executive Director of Aspire Mining Ltd, Non-Executive (and Executive) Director of Equator Resources Ltd/
Cobalt One Ltd (which merged with TSX-listed First Cobalt Corp), and CEO of Draig Resources (now Bellevue Gold Ltd).

Mr Passmore  has also spent a considerable time in the finance sector,  where he became well known over ten years  at Patersons 
Securities Ltd in roles such as Director – Corporate Finance, Head of Research, Resources Analyst, and Institutional dealer. He was also 
Executive Director – Natural Resources & Institutional Banking for Commonwealth Bank of Australia for two years.

Mr Brett Dickson (Executive Company Secretary, appointed director 31/03/2010) - B.Bus, FCPA, FGIA, MAICD

Mr Dickson is experienced in the financial management of companies, principally companies in early stage development of its resource 
or production and offers broad financial management skills. He has been Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) for a 
number of successful resource companies listed on the ASX and in addition to Rox Resources currently also acts as Company Secretary 
and CFO for Azure Minerals Limited.

Mr Dickson is a director of Oro Verde Limited and has not been a director of any other listed company in the last three years.

Mr Stephen Dennis (Non-Executive Chairman, appointed 1 August 2015) - BCom, BLLB, GDipAppFin(Finsia)

Mr Dennis has been actively involved in the mining industry for over 35 years. He has held senior management roles at MIM Holdings 
Limited, Minara Resources Limited and Brambles Australia Limited. Until 2015 Mr Dennis was the CEO and Managing Director of CBH 
Resources Limited, the Australian subsidiary of Toho Zinc Co Ltd of Japan.

Mr  Dennis  is  currently  the  Non–Executive  Chairman  of  Heron  Resources  Limited,  Graphex  Mining  Limited,  Lead  FX  Inc.  and  EHR 
Resources Limited, and is a non-executive director of Kalium Lakes Limited. He has not been a director of any other listed company 
in the last three years.

Mr Ian Mulholland (Managing Director, appointed 27/11/2003, retired 30/04/2019) - B.Sc. (Hons), M.Sc. FAusIMM, FAIG, 
FSEG, MAICD

Mr Mulholland is a geologist with over 30 years broad experience in the exploration and mining industry in a number of commodity 
groups including gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, nickel and kaolin. He had been Managing Director of Rox Resources since 
its inception, and prior to that he managed activities from grass roots exploration to advanced resource definition, feasibility studies 
and mining operations for a number of major, medium sized and junior companies including WMC, Esso, Otter Gold, Aurora Gold, 
Anaconda Nickel, Archaean Gold, Summit Resources and Conquest Mining. 

Mr Mulholland has been involved in the Nimbus silver-zinc project, the Mt Martin, Mt Muro, Toka Tindung, Tanami and Mt Carlton 
gold-silver projects, the Murrin Murrin, Weld Range, Marshall Pool, Lawlers and Cawse nickel projects, the Valhalla and Olympic Dam 
uranium projects, and the Mt Windsor VMS copper-lead-zinc projects.

Mr Mulholland has a B.Sc. (Hons), Geology from the University of Sydney and a M.Sc. in Exploration and Mining Geology from the 
James Cook University of North Queensland. He is a Fellow of the AusIMM, the AIG, and the Society of Economic Geologists.

Mr Mulholland has not been a director of any other listed company in the last three years.

16

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest in the Share and Options of the Company

As at the date of this report, the interest of the Directors in the shares and options of Rox Resources Limited were:

S Dennis

I Mulholland1

B Dickson

A Passmore

1  At time of retirement.

(Loss)/ Profit Per Share

Ordinary Shares

Unlisted Options

8,200,000

16,033,103

9,775,000

32,000,000

6,000,000

20,000,000

10,000,000

20,000,000

Basic and Diluted (Loss)/ Profit per share 

2019: (0.22) cents 

  2018: (0.26) cents

Dividends

No amounts have been paid or declared by way of dividend of the Company since the date of incorporation and the Directors do not 
recommend the payment of any dividend.

Operating and Financial Review

Rox Resources Limited is a company limited by shares which is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Nature of Operations and Principal Activities

The principal activity of the Group during the year was mineral exploration.

Results from Operations and Financial Position

During the period the Group has incurred a net loss after tax for the year ended 30 June 2019 of $2,790,816 (2018 Loss: $3,239,946). The 
loss includes exploration expenditure charged directly to the statement of comprehensive income of $1,640,078 (2018: $1,914,176). 
Net cash outflows from operating activities were $2,947,183 (2018: $3,177,681).

At 30 June 2019 the Group had cash on hand of $3,912,742 (2018: $10,378,334) The Directors believe the Group maintains a sound 
capital structure and is in a good position to progress its projects. 

Review of Operations

During the year the Group was focussed on its search for new projects which culminated in the acquisition of Youanmi Gold Project 
and joint ventures on regional areas adjoining the Youanmi Gold Project. Additionally further exploration was undertaken on the Mt 
Fisher Gold and Fisher East Nickel Projects in Western Australia. 

For further information on these projects please refer to the Project Review within this Annual Report.

Employees

At 30 June 2019 the Group had four full-time employees and two casual employees (2018: five full-time and two casual employees). 

Risk Management

The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management. The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, and also opportunities, 
are identified on a timely basis and the Group’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by  
the Board.

The Group believes that it is important for all Board members to be part of this process, and as such the Board has not established a 
separate risk management committee.

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks 
identified by the Board. These include the following:

•  Board approval of a strategic plan, which encompasses the Group’s vision, mission and strategy statements, designed to meet 

stakeholders needs and manage business risk; and

• 

Implementation of Board approved budgets and Board monitoring of progress against those budgets.

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Directors’ Meetings

The  number  of  meetings  of  Directors  (including  meetings  of  committees  of  Directors)  held  during  the  year  and  the  numbers  of 
meetings attended by each Director were as follows:

Directors’ Normal Meetings

Directors’ Remuneration Meetings

No. Eligible

No. Attended

No. Eligible

No. Attended

10

9

10

1

10

9

10

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

S Dennis

I Mulholland

B Dickson

A Passmore

Committee Membership

As at the date of this report, the Group does not have separately constituted Audit and Remuneration Committees. The full board acts 
as those committees under specific charters.

Significant Changes in State of Affairs

During  the  year  the  Group  acquired  the  Youanmi  Gold  Project  for  $2,800,000  cash  and  $200,000  in  ordinary  fully  paid  shares 
(25,000,000 shares). In addition, the Group has undertaken to spend $3,000,000 on exploration on the Youanmi Gold Project over the 
next two years.

Other than the incorporation of a new wholly owned subsidiary, Rox (Murchison) Pty Ltd, there were no other significant changes in 
the state of affairs of the Group during the year.

Matters Subsequent to the End of the Financial Year

On 21 August 2019 the Group announced it had entered into a binding terms sheet with Cullen Exploration Pty Ltd (a subsidiary of 
Cullen Resources Limited) which allows Rox to earn up to a 75% interest in Cullen’s Mt Eureka Nickel and Gold Project. The Project is 
located in the Northern Goldfields, about 600km northeast of Kalgoorlie (about 120km east of Wiluna) and immediately to the north 
of Rox Resources’ Mt Fisher Gold and Fisher East Nickel Projects.

Key terms of the agreement are as follows:

•  Rox  may  earn  a  51%  interest  by  spending  $1m  on  exploration  expenditure  within  a  three-year  period  from  satisfaction  of 

certain Conditions Precedent (Stage 1 Earn In).

•  Cullen will receive $40,000 cash upon satisfaction of one of the Conditions Precedent. 

• 

If Rox earns the 51% interest, it can elect to earn a further 24% interest by expending a further $1m on exploration expenditure 
over a three-year period, commencing at the end of the Stage 1 Earn In.

•  Rox must spend a minimum of $333,334 and ensure the Cullen tenements are in good standing on a daily pro rata basis before 

it may withdraw.

•  Upon Rox earning 51% or, if it earns the additional 24%, upon Rox earning 75%, the parties will be associated in an unincorporated 

Joint Venture in relation to the Joint Venture Tenements, which will include certain Rox tenements and applications 

• 

• 

• 

If Rox earns 75%, Cullen will be free-carried, with no liability for any Joint Venture costs, until completion of a Pre-Feasibility 
Study.

If Rox only earns 51%, or earns 75% and completes a Pre-Feasibility Study, thereafter Cullen must contribute to Joint Venture 
costs pro-rata, or dilute under a standard dilution formula. 

If a Participant’s interest falls to 10% or less, that Participant’s interest will be converted to a Net Smelter Return Royalty of 1% 
on those Cullen tenements already subject to a royalty and 2.5% on the balance of the Joint Venture Tenements.

On 26 September the Company completed a share placement to institutional and sophisticated investors to raise $4.0 million (before 
costs) through the issue of 166,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.024 per share.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 
the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial periods.

18

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental Issues

The  Group  carries  out  mineral  exploration  at  its  various  projects  which  are  subject  to  environmental  regulations  under  both 
Commonwealth and State legislation. During the financial year there has been no breach of these regulations.

Likely Developments and Expected Results of Operations

The Group will continue to explore its mineral tenements, with particular focus on the recently acquired Youanmi Gold and Eureka 
Gold/Nickel Projects.

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers

During the year the Company paid an insurance premium to insure certain officers of the Company. The officers of the Company 
covered by the insurance policy include the Directors and the Company Secretary named in this report.

The Director and Officers Liability insurance provides cover against all costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending civil or 
criminal proceedings that fall within the scope of the indemnity and that may be brought against the Directors and officers in their 
capacity as officers of the Company. The insurance policy does not contain details of the premium paid in respect of individual officers 
of the Company. Disclosure of the nature of the liability cover and the amount of the premium is subject to a confidentiality clause 
under the insurance policy.

Indemnification of Auditors

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit 
engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made 
to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year.

Share Options

At the reporting date there were 21,750,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.026, 22,250,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.024 
and 20,000,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.015. No options were exercised during the year. Refer to note 19 of the Financial 
Statements for further details on options outstanding.

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company or any related body 
corporate or in the interest issue of any other registered scheme.

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires the Company’s Auditors to provide the Directors of Rox Resources Limited with 
an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the full-year financial report. This report has been received and is attached to 
the Directors Report at page 27.

Non-Audit Services

The following non-audit services were provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of 
non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act. The nature 
and scope of each type of non-audit services provided means that auditor independence was not compromised. 

Ernst & Young received or are due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services:

Tax compliance services  

$11,041

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report (Audited)

This Remuneration Report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Company in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. For the purposes of this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) are 
defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
directly or indirectly, including all Directors of the Company.

Details of Key Management Personnel

Alex Passmore 

Managing Director (appointed 1 May 2019)

Brett Dickson 

Executive Director and Company Secretary (appointed director 31 March 2010)

Stephen Dennis  Non-executive Chairman (appointed 1 August 2015)

Ian Mulholland  Managing Director (appointed 27 November 2003 - retired 30 April 2019)

There were no changes of KMP after the reporting date and before the date the financial report was authorised for issue.

Remuneration Report (Audited)

Remuneration Committee

The full Board acts as the Remuneration Committee and is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements 
for the Directors and the Managing Director (MD).

The Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of Directors on a periodic basis by reference to 
relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a 
high quality board and executive team.

Remuneration Philosophy

The performance of the Group depends upon the quality of its Directors and executives. To prosper, the Group must attract, motivate 
and retain highly skilled Directors and executives.

To this end, the Group embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework:

•  Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives

• 

• 

Establish appropriate hurdles for variable executive remuneration

Encouragement for Directors to sacrifice a portion of their fees to acquire shares in the Company at market price

Remuneration Structure

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-Executive Director and Director Remuneration is separate 
and distinct.

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Objective

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain Directors 
of the highest calibre, whilst keeping costs acceptable to shareholders.

Structure

The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between the Directors as 
agreed. The latest determination was in 2004 when shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $150,000 per year.

The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be approved by shareholders and the manner in which it is apportioned amongst 
Directors  is  reviewed  annually.  The  Board  considers  the  fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  of  comparable  companies  when 
undertaking the annual review process.

Each Non-Executive Director receives a fee for being a Director of the Company. The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors for the 
years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018 is detailed later in this report.

Non-Executive  Directors  have  long  been  encouraged  by  the  Board  to  hold  shares  in  the  Company  (purchased  by  the  Director  on 
market). It is considered good governance for Directors to have a stake in the Company on whose board he or she sits. In addition, 
long term incentives in the form of options may be awarded to Non-Executive Directors, subject to shareholder approval, in a manner 
which aligns this element of remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. 

20

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive Remuneration

Objective

The Group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities 
within the Group and so as to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

reward executives for company and individual performance against targets set by reference to appropriate benchmarks;

align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;

link reward with the strategic goals; and

ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

Structure

In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration the Board considered market conditions and remuneration paid to 
senior executives of companies similar in nature to Rox Resources Limited.

Remuneration consists of the following key elements:

• 

Fixed Remuneration

•  Variable Remuneration 

 ·

 ·

short term incentive (“STI”); and

long term incentive (“LTI”)

Fixed Remuneration 

Objective

The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and is 
competitive in the market.

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  by  the  Board  and  the  process  consists  of  a  review  of  individual  performance,  relevant 
comparative remuneration in the market and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices.

Structure

Executives  are  given  the  opportunity  to  receive  their  fixed  (primary)  remuneration  in  a  variety  of  forms  including  cash  and  fringe 
benefits such as motor vehicles. It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating 
undue cost for the Company.

The fixed remuneration component of all of the Directors is detailed later in this report.

Variable Remuneration – Short Term Incentive (“STI”)

Objective

The objective of the STI program is to link the achievement of the Group’s operational targets with the remuneration received by the 
executives charged with meeting those targets. The total potential STI available is set at a level so as to provide sufficient incentive to 
the executive to achieve those operational targets and such that the cost to the Company is reasonable in the circumstances.

Structure

Actual STI payments granted to executives depend on the extent to which specific targets, set at the beginning of the review period, 
being a calendar year, are met. The targets consist of a number of Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) covering both financial and non-
financial, corporate  and individual measures  of performance.  Typically included are  measures  such as  contribution to  exploration 
success, share price appreciation, risk management and cash flow sustainability. These measures were chosen as they represent the 
key drivers for the short term success of the business and provide a framework for delivering long term value.

The Board has predetermined benchmarks that must be met in order to trigger payments under the STI scheme. On an annual basis, 
after consideration of performance against KPI’s, the Board, acting as a Remuneration Committee, determines the amount, if any, of 
the STI to be paid to each executive. This process usually occurs in the first quarter of the following calendar year. Payments made are 
delivered as a cash bonus in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year.

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report (Audited)

STI bonus for 2018 and 2019

For the calendar year ended 31 December 2019 no KPI’s have been set.

For the calendar year ended 31 December 2018, the following key performance indicators were agreed for executives, with the relative 
weighting of each shown in brackets.

1.  Identify greater than 100,000t of contained nickel at greater than 2% at Fisher East and Collurabbie (35%)

2.  (i) Successful “spin out” of Mt Fisher gold asset.

(ii) Identify and implement a strategic transaction for Rox which is value accretive (35%)

3.  Ensure adequate safety, board reporting and project management (10%)

4.  Engage with market participants to increase performance of the Company to be measured by outperforming the small 

resources index (XSR) (20%)

For the 2018 year the maximum bonus available for Mr Mulholland was $82,500 and $41,250 for Mr Dickson. No bonus was paid for 
the 2018 year. 

Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentive (“LTI”)

Objective

The  objective  of  the  LTI  plan  is  to  reward  executives  in  a  manner  which  aligns  this  element  of  remuneration  with  the  creation  of 
shareholder wealth. As such LTI grants are only made to executives who are able to influence the generation of shareholder wealth. 
The Company considers that shareholder wealth is measured by changes to the Company’s share price.

Structure

LTI grants to executives are delivered in the form of options. The options, when issued to executives, will not be exercisable for a price 
less than the then current market price of the Company’s shares. The grant of LTI’s is reviewed annually, though LTI’s may not be 
granted each year. Exercise price and performance hurdles, if any, are determined at the time of grant of the LTI.

To  date  no  performance  hurdles  have  been  set  on  options  issued  to  executives.  The  Company  may,  and  at  times  has,  imposed 
time  based  service  conditions.  The  Company  believes  that  as  options  are  issued  at  not  less  than  the  current  market  price  of  the 
Company’s shares there is an inherent performance hurdle on those options as the share price of the Company’s shares must increase 
significantly before there is any benefit to the executive.

Employment Contracts

The Managing Director, Mr Passmore is employed under contract. The current employment contract has no fixed term. Under the 
terms of the present contact:

•  Mr Passmore may resign from his position and terminate this contract by giving three months’ notice.

• 

• 

The  Company  may  terminate  this  employment  agreement  by  providing  three  months’  written  notice.  If  the  employment  is 
terminated by the Company the Company will make an additional payment of 6 months’ Base Salary, inclusive of any amount 
of notice paid in lieu upon termination of the Employment. The amount paid will be adjusted if necessary, to ensure compliance 
with section 200F (2) of the Corporations Act.

The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination 
with cause occurs, the Managing Director is only entitled to that portion of remuneration which is fixed, and only up to the date 
of termination. On termination with cause any unvested options he holds will immediately be forfeited.

The Company Secretary, Mr Dickson is employed under a service contract. The current contract terminates on 31 December 2019, at 
which time the Company may choose to commence negotiation to enter into a new service contract with Mr Dickson. Under the terms 
of the present contact:

•  Mr Dickson may terminate the contract by giving three months written notice.

The  Company  may  terminate  the  service  contract  agreement  by  providing  three  months  written  notice.  On  termination  on 
notice by the Company, subject to ASX Listing Rule 10.19 and section 200F(3) of the Corporations Act 2001, will pay Mr Dickson 
an amount equal to the fixed component of his remuneration for the remainder of the term of the contract.

The Company may terminate the contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination 
with  cause  occurs,  Mr  Dickson  is  only  entitled  to  that  portion  of  remuneration  which  is  fixed,  and  only  up  to  the  date  of 
termination. On termination with cause any unvested options he holds will immediately be forfeited.

• 

• 

22

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration of Key Management Personnel

Short Term

Long 
Term

Post  
Employment

Share Based 
Payments

Total

Percentage 
Performance 
Related

2019

Salary & Fees 
$

Bonus 
$

Other 
$

Superannuation 
$

Options 
$

$

%

Directors

 S Dennis

 I Mulholland1 

 A Passmore2

B Dickson

Total

80,000

271,419

125,000

-

476,419

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

42,983

-

-

-

-

-

181,500

7,600

20,833

10,416

-

-

-

79,600

-

87,600

335,235

215,016

181,500

-

-

-

-

-

181,500

42,983

38,849

79,600

819,351

Short Term

Long 
Term

Post  
Employment

Share Based 
Payments

Total

Percentage 
Performance 
Related

Superannuation 
$

Options 
$

$

%

2018

Salary & Fees 
$

Bonus 
$

Other 
$

Directors

 S Dennis

92,500

-

 I Mulholland

274,080

57,750

-

-

$

-

32,632

B Dickson

-

28,875

169,950

-

8,787

25,000

-

37,992

139,279

126,641

63,321

516,103

262,146

Total

366,580

86,625

169,950

32,632

33,787

227,954

917,528

1 Mr Mulholland retired on 30 April 2019

2 Mr Passmore commenced 1 February 2019 

-

11.2

11.0

9.4

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report (Audited)

Compensation options: Granted and vested during the year

During  the  year  20,000,000  options  were  issued  to  directors  (2018:  18,000,000).  9,000,000  options  issued  in  December  2016 
(representing 50% of the number issued) vested during the year and no options were exercised. 

Granted in 2019

Terms and Conditions for Each Grant

Vested 2019

Lapsed 2019

Number

Date

Fair 
value
$

Total 
fair 
value

Exercise 
Price
$

Expiry 
date

First 
exercise 
date

Last 
exercise 
date

Number

%

Lapsed 
during the 
year

Directors

A Passmore

20,000,000

S Dennis

I Mulholland1 

B Dickson

-

-

-

1 Feb 
19

-

-

-

$0.004 $79,600

$0.015

31 Jan  
22

1 Feb  
19

31 Jan  
22

20,000,000

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

30,000,000

5,000,000

Total

20,000,000

$79,600

20,000,000

38,000,000

1 At time of retirement on 30 April 2019.

Granted in 2018

Terms and Conditions for Each Grant

Vested 2018

Lapsed 2018

Number

Date

Fair 
value
$

Total 
fair 
value

Exercise 
Price
$

Expiry 
date

First 
exercise 
date

Last 
exercise 
date

Number

%

Lapsed 
during the 
year

Directors

S Dennis

3,000,000

I Mulholland 10,000,000

B Dickson

5,000,000

15 Dec 
17
15 Dec 
17
15 Dec 
17

$0.008

$24,000

$0.024

$0.008

$80,000

$0.024

$0.008

$40,000

$0.024

30 Nov 
20
30 Nov 
20
30 Nov 
20

15 Dec 
17
15 Dec 
17
15 Dec 
17

30 Nov 
20
30 Nov 
20
30 Nov 
20

3,000,000

100

-

10,000,000

100

10,000,000

5,000,000

100

5,000,000

Total

18,000,000

$144,000

18,000,000

15,000,000

For details of options granted and exercised during the 2018 and 2019 years refer to Note 19 of the Financial Statements.

There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of options granted as remuneration since their grant. 

The Group’s remuneration policy prohibits directors and executives from entering into transactions or arrangements which limit the 
economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements. To ensure compliance with this policy Directors and executives are required 
to disclose all dealings in company securities, whether vested or not.

24

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share holdings of Key Management Personnel

2019

Balance at 1 
July 2018

Granted as 
Remuneration

Purchased

Net Change/ 
Other

Shares Issued on 
Exercise of Options

Balance at 30 
June 2019

A Passmore

-

I Mulholland2

15,033,103

S Dennis 

B Dickson

2,200,000

7,775,000

25,008,103

-

-

-

-

-

32,000,000

1,000,000

2,000,000

2,000,000

37,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,000,000

16,033,103

4,200,000

9,775,000

62,008,103

2018

Balance at 1 
July 2018

Granted as 
Remuneration

Purchased

Net Change/ 
Other

Shares Issued on 
Exercise of Options

Balance at 30 
June 2019

I Mulholland

15,033,103

S Dennis 

B Dickson

2,200,000

7,775,000

25,008,103

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,033,103

2,200,000

7,775,000

25,008,103

Options holdings of Key Management Personnel

2019

Balance at 1 
July 2018

Granted as 
Remuneration

Options 
Exercised

Options
Expired

Balance at 30 June 
2019

Options 
Vested 
Not Yet 
Exercised1

S Dennis 

A Passmore

I Mulholland2

B Dickson

9,000,000

-

-

20,000,000

30,000,000

15,000,000

54,000,000

-

-

20,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

6,000,000

6,000,000

-

20,000,000

20,000,000

10,000,000

5,000,000

18,000,000

20,000,000

20,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

56,000,000

56,000,000

1 All options which have vested are exercisable.

2 At time of retirement on 30 April 2019.

Other Transactions with Key Management personnel

Coolform Investments Pty Ltd, a company in which Mr. Dickson is a Director and shareholder, received fees totalling $181,500 (2018: 
$169,950) for the provision of services. 

During the year the Company paid an amount of $121,359 (2018: $119,711 including GST) to Azure Minerals Limited, a company of 
which Mr Dickson is an officer, for the provision of office accommodation. The Company also received fees totalling $43,800 (2018: 
$37,093  including  GST)  from  Azure  Minerals  Limited  being  reimbursement  for  the  provision  of  office  staff  support.  An  amount  of 
$10,950 (2018: $10,950) is receivable at year end.

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report (Audited)

Company’s Performance

Company’s share price performance

The Company’s share price performance shown in the below graph is a reflection of the Company’s performance during the year.

The variable components of the executives’ remuneration including short-term and long-term incentives are indirectly linked to the 
Company’s share price performance.

The graph below shows the Company’s share price performance during the financial year ended 30 June 2019.

The table below sets out information about the Group’s earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the past five years up to 
and including the current financial year.

Net (loss)/profit after tax ($)*

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

13,427,391

(2,486,685)

(6,241,150)

Basic (loss)/profit per share (cents)*

Share Price at year end (cents)

Total dividends (cents per share)

(0.22)

1.4

-

(0.26)

1.1

-

1.09

1.4

-

(0.22)

2.1

-

(0.75)

1.9

-

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

*Historical results have not been assessed and adjusted for the impact of new accounting standards.

End of Remuneration Report

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

A Passmore

Managing Director

Perth, 26 September 2019 

26

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance

Corporate Governance Statement

Rox Resources Limited ACN 107 202 602 (Company) has established a corporate governance framework, the key features of which are 
set out in this statement. In establishing its corporate governance framework, the Company has referred to the recommendations set 
out in the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 3rd edition. The Company 
has followed each recommendation where the Board has considered the recommendation to be an appropriate benchmark for its 
corporate  governance  practices.  Where  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices  follow  a  recommendation,  the  Board  has 
made appropriate statements reporting on the adoption of the recommendation. In compliance with the “if not, why not” reporting 
regime, where, after due consideration, the Company’s corporate governance practices do not follow a recommendation, the Board 
has explained it reasons for not following the recommendation and disclosed what, if any, alternative practices the Company has 
adopted instead of those in the recommendation.

The following governance-related documents can be found on the Company's website at: 

http://www.roxresources.com.au/about-rox-resources/corporate-governance/

Charters

Board

Audit and Risk Committee

Nomination Committee

Remuneration Committee

Policies and Procedures

Policy and Procedure for the Selection and (Re)Appointment of Directors

Process for Performance Evaluations

Securities Trading Policy 

Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations Policy

Code of Conduct (summary)

Compliance Procedures (summary)

Procedure for the Selection, Appointment and Rotation of External Auditor

Policy on Continuous Disclosure (summary)

Diversity Policy (summary)

Induction Program

The Company reports below on whether it has followed each of the recommendations during the 2018/2019 financial year (Reporting 
Period). The information in this statement is current at 25 September 2019. This statement was approved by a resolution of the Board 
on 25 September 2019. 

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

Recommendation 1.1

The Company has established the respective roles and responsibilities of its Board and management, and those matters expressly 
reserved to the Board and those delegated to management and have documented this in its Board Charter, which is disclosed on the 
Company’s website. 

Recommendation 1.2

The Company undertakes appropriate checks before appointing a person or putting forward to shareholders a candidate for election 
as a director and provides shareholders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether to elect or 
re-elect a director.

The Company provided shareholders with all material information in relation to the re-election of Mr Brett Dickson as a director at its 
2018 Annual General Meeting. 

Recommendation 1.3

The  Company  has  a  written  agreement  with  each  director  and  senior  executive  setting  out  the  terms  of  their  appointment.  The 
material terms of any employment, service or consultancy agreement the Company, or any of its child entities, has entered into with 
its Managing Director, any of its directors, and any other person or entity who is related party of the Managing Director or any of 
its directors has been disclosed in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 3.16.4 (taking into consideration the exclusions from disclosure 
outlined in that rule).

28

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT (CONTINUED)

Recommendation 1.4

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of 
the Board as outlined in the Company’s Board Charter. The Company’s Secretary’s role is also outlined in the consultancy agreement 
between the Company Secretary and the Company. 

Recommendation 1.5

The Company has a Diversity Policy. However, the Diversity Policy does not include requirements for the Board to set measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually both the objectives and the Company’s progress in achieving them. Nor 
has the Board set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity. Given the Company’s stage of development as an exploration 
company and the number of employees, the Board considers that it is not practical to set measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity at this time. 

The  respective  proportions  of  men  and  women  on  the  Board,  in  senior  executive  positions  and  across  the  whole  organisation  as 
at the date of this statement are set out in the following table. “Senior executive” for these purposes means a person who makes, 
or participates in the making of, decisions that affect the whole or a substantial part of the business or has the capacity to affect 
significantly the Company’s financial standing. For the Reporting Period, this included the Managing Director and the Finance Director: 

Whole organisation (including the Board)

Senior executive positions

Board

Recommendation 1.6

Proportion of women

1 out of 5 (20%)

0 out of 2 (0%)

0 out of 3 (0%)

The  Chair  is  responsible  for  evaluation  of  the  Board  and,  when  deemed  appropriate,  Board  committees  and  individual  directors. 
The evaluations are undertaken in accordance with the Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations, which is disclosed on the 
Company’s website.

During the Reporting Period an evaluation of the Board, its committees, and individual directors took place in accordance with the 
process disclosed in the Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations.

Recommendation 1.7

The Managing Director is responsible for evaluating the performance of senior executives in accordance with the process disclosed in 
the Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations.

During the Reporting Period an evaluation of the Finance Director took place in accordance with the process disclosed in the Company’s 
Process for Performance Evaluations.

The Chair is responsible for evaluating the Managing Director in accordance with the process disclosed in the Company’s Process for 
Performance Evaluations.

During  the  Reporting  Period  an  evaluation  of  the  Managing  Director  took  place  in  accordance  with  the  process  disclosed  in  the 
Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations.

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance

PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

Recommendation 2.1

The Board has not established a separate Nomination Committee. Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board 
believes that there would be no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate Nomination Committee. Accordingly, the Board performs 
the role of the Nomination Committee. 

Although  the  Board  has  not  established  a  separate  Nomination  Committee,  it  has  adopted  a  Nomination  Committee  Charter, 
which describes the role, composition and responsibilities of the full Board in its capacity as the Nomination Committee. When the 
Board convenes as the Nomination Committee it carries out those functions which are delegated to it in the Company’s Nomination 
Committee Charter. Separate meetings of the full Board in its capacity as the Nomination Committee are held, and minutes of those 
meetings are taken. The Board deals with any conflicts of interest that may occur when convening in the capacity of the Nomination 
Committee by ensuring that the director with conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions.

Details of director attendance at meetings of the full Board, in its capacity as the Nomination Committee, during the Reporting Period, 
are set out in a table in the Directors’ Report on page 18. 

Recommendation 2.2

The  mix  of  skills  and  diversity  for  which  the  Board  is  looking  to  achieve  in  its  membership  is  represented  by  the  Board’s  current 
composition. While the Company is at exploration stage, it does not wish to significantly increase the size of the Board and considers 
that the Board, which includes directors with geological qualifications, exploration and mining industry experience, experience in the 
development and operation of mining projects in Australia and accounting and finance qualifications, is an appropriate mix of skills 
and expertise relevant to the Company. Notwithstanding the boards current view that the composition of the board is appropriate, as 
project acquisitions and development opportunities occur a review of the Board size and composition will be undertaken. 

Recommendation 2.3

The  Board  considers  the  independence  of  directors  having  regard  to  the  relationships  listed  in  Box  2.3  of  the  Principles  
& Recommendations. The sole independent director of the Company is Mr Stephen Dennis, Chairman of the Company. 

The length of service of each director is set out in the Directors’ Report on page 16.

Recommendation 2.4

During the Reporting Period, the Board did not have a majority of directors who are independent. The Board considered that the 
composition of the Board was adequate for the Company’s size and operations and included an appropriate mix of skills and expertise 
relevant to the Company’s business. 

As noted above, a review of the Board’s size and composition, including the balance of independence on the Board may be undertaken. 

Recommendation 2.5

The independent Chair of the Board is Mr Stephen Dennis, who is also not the Managing Director.

Recommendation 2.6

The Company has an induction program that it uses when new directors join the Board and when new senior executives are appointed. 
The goal or the program is to assist new directors to participate fully and actively in Board decision-making at the earliest opportunity 
and  to  assist  senior  executives  to  participate  fully  and  actively  in  management  decision-making  at  the  earliest  opportunity.  The 
Company’s Induction Program is disclosed on the Company’s website.

The Board regularly reviews whether the directors as a group have the skills, knowledge and familiarity with the Company and its 
operating environment required to fulfil their role on the Board and the Board committees effectively using a Board skills matrix. 
Where any gaps are identified, the Board considers what training or development should be undertaken to fill those gaps. In particular, 
the Board ensures that any director who does not have specialist accounting skills or knowledge has a sufficient understanding of 
accounting matters to fulfil his or her responsibilities in relation to the Company’s financial statements. Directors also receive ongoing 
education on developments in accounting standards.

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY

Recommendation 3.1

The  Company  has  established  a  Code  of  Conduct  for  its  directors,  senior  executives  and  employees,  which  are  disclosed  on  the 
Company’s website. 

30

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING

Recommendation 4.1

The Board has not established a separate Audit Committee. Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board believes 
that there would be no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate Audit Committee. Accordingly, the Board performs the role of 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

Although the Board has not established a separate Audit and Risk Committee, it had adopted an Audit and Risk Committee Charter. 
When the Board convenes as the Audit and Risk Committee it carries out those functions which are delegated to it in the Company’s 
Audit and Risk Committee Charter. Separate meetings of the full Board in its capacity as the Audit and Risk Committee are held, and 
minutes of those meetings are taken. The Board deals with any conflicts of interest that may occur when convening in the capacity of 
the Audit and Risk Committee by ensuring that the director with conflicting interests is not party to the relevant discussions. 

The Company has also established a Procedure for the Selection, Appointment and Rotation of its External Auditor, which is disclosed 
on the Company’s website. The Board is responsible for the initial appointment of the external auditor and the appointment of a new 
external auditor when any vacancy arises. Candidates for the position of external auditor must demonstrate complete independence 
from the Company through the engagement period. The Board may otherwise select an external auditor based on criteria relevant 
to the Company’s business and circumstances. The performance of the external auditor is reviewed on an annual basis by the Board.

Details of director attendance at meetings of the full Board, in its capacity as the Audit and Risk Committee, held during the Reporting 
Period, are set out in a table in the Directors’ Report on page 18. 

Recommendation 4.2

Before the Board approved the Company financial statements for the half year ended 31 December 2018 and the full-year ended 
30  June  2019,  it  received  from  the  Managing  Director  and  the  Finance  Director  a  declaration  that,  in  their  opinion,  the  financial 
records of the Company for the relevant financial period have been properly maintained and that the financial statements for the 
relevant financial period comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the Company and the consolidated entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of 
risk management and internal control which is operating effectively (Declaration).

The Board did not receive a Declaration for each of the quarters ending 30 September 2018, 31 December 2018, 31 March 2019 
and  30  June  2019  because  in  the  Board’s  view  its  quarterly  reports  are  not  financial  statements  to  which  the  Declaration  can  be 
appropriately given.

Recommendation 4.3

Under section 250RA of the Corporations Act, the Company’s auditor is required to attend the Company’s annual general meeting 
at which the audit report is considered, and must arrange to be represented by a person who is a suitably qualified member of the 
audit team that conducted the audit and is in a position to answer questions about the audit. Each year, the Company writes to the 
Company’s auditor to inform them of the date of the Company’s annual general meeting. In accordance with section 250S of the 
Corporations Act, at the Company’s annual general meeting where the Company’s auditor or their representative is at the meeting, 
the  Chair  allows  a  reasonable  opportunity  for  the  members  as  a  whole  at  the  meeting  to  ask  the  auditor  (or  its  representative) 
questions relevant to the conduct of the audit; the preparation and content of the auditor’s report; the accounting policies adopted 
by the Company in relation to the preparation of the financial statements; and the independence of the auditor in relation to the 
conduct  of  the  audit.  The  Chair  also  allows  a  reasonable  opportunity  for  the  auditor  (or  their  representative)  to  answer  written 
questions submitted to the auditor under section 250PA of the Corporations Act. 

A representative of the Company’s auditor, Ernst & Young attended the Company’s annual general meeting held on 29 November 2018.

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

Recommendation 5.1

The Company has established written policies and procedures for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the 
ASX Listing Rules. A summary of the Company’s Policy on Continuous Disclosure and Compliance Procedures are disclosed on the 
Company’s website.

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Recommendation 6.1

The Company provides information about itself and its governance to investors via its website at www.roxresources.com.au as set out 
in its Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations Policy.

Recommendation 6.2

The  Company  has  designed  and  implemented  an  investor  relations  program  to  facilitate  effective  two-way  communication  with 
investors. The program is set out in the Company’s Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations Policy. 

Recommendation 6.3

The Company has in place a Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations Policy which outlines the policies and processes that 
it has in place to facilitate and encourage participation at meetings of shareholders. 

Recommendation 6.4

Shareholders are given the option to receive communications from, and send communications to, the Company and its share registry 
electronically. The Company engages its share registry to manage the majority of communications with shareholders. Shareholders 
are  encouraged  to  receive  correspondence  from  the  Company  electronically,  thereby  facilitating  a  more  effective,  efficient  and 
environmentally friendly communication mechanism with shareholders, Shareholders not already receiving information electronically 
can elect to do so through the share registry, Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd at www.computershare.com.au

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

Recommendation 7.1

The Board has not established a separate Risk Committee. Given the current size and composition of the Board, the Board believes 
that there would be no efficiencies gained by establishing a separate Risk Committee. As noted above, the Board performs the role 
of an Audit and Risk Committee. Please refer to the disclosure above under Recommendation 4.1 in relation to the Audit and Risk 
Committee.

Recommendation 7.2

The Board reviews the Company’s risk management framework annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound, to determine 
whether there have been any changes in the material business risks the Company faces and to ensure that the Company is operating 
within the risk appetite set by the Board. The Board carried out these reviews during the Reporting Period. 

Recommendation 7.3

The Company does not have an internal audit function. To evaluate and continually improve the effectiveness of the Company’s risk 
management and internal control processes, the Board relies on ongoing reporting and discussion of the management of material 
business risks as outlined in the Company’s Risk Management Policy.

Recommendation 7.4

As  the  Company  is  not  in  production,  the  Company  has  not  identified  any  material  exposure  to  any  environmental  and/or  social 
sustainability risks. However, the Company does have a material exposure to the following economic risks: 

•  Market  risk  –  movements  in  commodity  prices.  The  Company  manages  its  exposure  to  market  risk  by  monitoring  market 

conditions, and making decisions based on industry experience.

• 

Future capital risk – cost and availability of funds to meet the Company’s business requirements. The Company manages this 
risk by maintaining adequate reserves by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  Risk  Management  Policy  and  Risk  Management  Procedures.  Under  the  Risk  Management  Policy,  the 
Board oversees the processed by which risks are managed. This includes defining the Company’s risk appetite, monitoring of risk 
performance and those risks that may have a material impact to the business. Management is responsible for the implementation of 
the risk management and internal control system to manage the Company’s risk and to report to the Board whether those risks are 
being effectively managed. 

The Company’s system to manage its material business risks includes the preparation of a risk register by management to identify the 
Company’s material business risks, analyse those risks, evaluate those risks (including assigning a risk owner to each risk) and treat 
those risks. Risks and their management are to be monitored and reviewed at least annually by senior management. The risk register 
is to be updated and a report submitted to the Managing Director. The Managing Director is to provide a risk report at least annually 
to the Board.

32

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY

Recommendation 8.1

The Board has not established a separate Remuneration Committee. Given the current size and composition of the Company, the 
Board  believes  that  there  would  be  no  efficiencies  gained  by  establishing  a  separate  Remuneration  Committee.  Accordingly,  the 
Board performs the role of Remuneration Committee. Although the Board has not established a separate Remuneration Committee, 
it has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter, which describes the role, composition and responsibilities of the full Board in its 
capacity as the Remuneration Committee. When the Board convenes as the Remuneration Committee it carries out those functions 
which are delegated to it in the Company’s Remuneration Committee Charter. Separate meetings of the full Board in its capacity as 
the Remuneration Committee are held, and minutes of those meetings are taken. The Board deals with any conflicts of interest that 
may occur when convening in the capacity of the Remuneration Committee by ensuring that the director with conflicting interests is 
not party to the relevant discussions.

Details of director attendance at meetings of the full Board, in its capacity as the Remuneration Committee, during the Reporting 
Period, are set out in a table in the Directors’ Report on page 18. 

Recommendation 8.2

Details of remuneration, including the Company’s policy on remuneration and “clawback policy” regarding the lapsing of performance-
based remuneration in the event of fraud or serious misconduct and the clawback of the performance-based remuneration in the 
event of a material misstatement in the Company’s financial statements, are contained in the “Remuneration Report” which forms of 
part of the Directors’ Report and commences at page 20 of the Company’s Annual Report for year ended 30 June 2019. 

Recommendation 8.3

The  Company  does  not  have  an  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  (ESOP),  though  the  Company’s  Securities  Trading  Policy  includes  a 
statement on the Board’s policy that participations in the Company’s equity-based remuneration schemes are prohibited from entering 
into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme. 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

as at 30 June 2019

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Prepayments

Financial investments

Security deposit

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Receivables

Equipment

Capitalised exploration expenditure

Total Non-Current Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Total Current Liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

Notes

11(a)

12

14

12

13

15

16

17

18(i)

18(ii)

20

 2019
 ($)

 2018
 ($)

3,912,742

10,378,334

45,065

3,473

230,835

-

47,988

3,589

-

13,271

4,192,115

10,443,182

2,652,508

36,735

7,087,607

9,776,850

2,411,371

37,701

3,898,887

6,347,959 

13,968,965

16,791,141

483,560

68,083

551,643

860,189

95,279

955,468

551,643

955,468

13,417,322

15,835,673

42,041,933

2,755,722

(31,380,333)

13,417,322

41,766,933

2,658,257

(28,589,517)

15,835,673

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

34

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
as at 30 June 2019

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 30 June 2019

Interest income

Other income

Finance income

Corporate expenses

Occupancy and related expenses

Salaries and wages

Superannuation

Exploration expenditure expensed

Share based payments to employees

Depreciation

Fair value movement on equity instruments at fair value through 
profit or loss

Loss on plant and equipment sales

Loss before income tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Loss after income tax

Other Comprehensive Income

Other comprehensive income net of tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR

Loss per share for loss for the year attributable to ordinary 
equity holders: 

Basic (loss)/ profit per share (cents)

Diluted (loss)/ profit per share (cents)

Notes

6A

6B

6C

7

8

 2019
($)

146,647

348,653

241,137

(713,067)

(178,982)

(675,600)

(85,337)

(1,640,078)

(97,465)

(17,619)

(117,818)

(1,287)

(2,790,816)

-

 2018
($)

258,496

-

219,215

(648,557)

(165,868)

(609,441)

(81,596)

(1,914,716)

(279,489)

(17,990)

-

-

(3,239,946)

-

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

-

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

(0.22)

(0.22)

(0.26)

(0.26)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the year ended 30 June 2019

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Interest received

Payments to suppliers and employees

Expenditure on mineral interests

Net cash used in operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Notes

11(b)

 2019
($)

163,080

(1,719,769)

(1,390,494)

(2,947,183)

 2018
($)

233,822

(1,416,328)

(1,995,175)

(3,177,681)

Settlement of legal dispute in relation to sale of mineral properties

-

(331,215)

Purchase of mineral properties 

Purchase of equipment

Proceeds on sale of equipment

Security deposits

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares

Share issue costs

Net cash provided by financing activities

(3,513,720)

(18,160)

200

13,271

(3,518,409)

-

-

-

-

-

-

   4,165

(327,050)

-

-

-

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

11(a)

(6,465,592)

10,378,334

3,912,742

(3,504,731)

13,883,065

10,378,334

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2018

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners

Issue of share capital

Share issue costs

Share-based payments

Contributed 
equity

Reserves
($)

Accumulated
losses
($)

Total
($)

41,766,933

2,658,257

(28,589,517)

15,835,673

-

-

-

275,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

97,465

(2,790,816)

(2,790,816)

-

-

(2,790,816)

(2,790,816)

-

-

-

275,000

-

97,465

Balance as at 30 June 2019

42,041,933

2,755,722

(31,380,333)

13,417,322

At 1 July 2017

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Transactions with owners

Issue of share capital

Share issue costs

Acquisition of Collurabbie Project

Share-based payments

Balance as at 30 June 2018

41,436,933

2,483,768

(25,349,571)

18,571,130

-

-

-

225,000

-

105,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

(105,000)

279,489

(3,239,946)

(3,239,946)

-

-

(3,239,946)

(3,239,946)

-

-

-

-

225,000

-

-

279,489

41,766,933

2,658,257

(28,589,517)

15,835,673

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

Rox Resources Limited is a for profit company incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock 
Exchange (ASX). The consolidated financial statements of Rox Resources Limited incorporate Rox Resources Limited (the Parent) as 
well as its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group) as outlined in Note 26. The financial statements of the Group for the year ended 30 June 
2019 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 25 September 2019.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the Directors Report. 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Preparation

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards Board. The financial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial investments that have been 
measured at fair value. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

As a result of the uncertainties inherent in business and other activities, certain items in a financial report cannot be measured with 
precision but can only be estimated. The estimation process involves best estimates based on the latest information available.

Going Concern

This report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity and the 
realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.

The Group has incurred a net loss after tax for the year ended 30 June 2019 of $2,790,816 (2018: $3,239,946) and experienced net cash 
outflows from operating activities of $2,947,183 (2018: $3,177,681). At 30 June 2019, the Group had net current assets of $3,640,472 
(30 June 2018: $9,487,714).

The Directors believe there are sufficient funds to meet the Group’s committed minimum expenditure requirements and as at the 
date of this report the directors believe they can meet all liabilities as and when they fall due. However, the Directors recognise that 
additional funding either through the issue of further shares, or convertible notes, or the sale of assets, or a combination of these 
activities will be required for the Group to continue to actively explore its mineral properties. The Directors are also aware that that 
the Group can relinquish certain projects in order to maintain its cash at appropriate levels. 

The Directors have reviewed the business outlook and the assets and liabilities of the Group and are of the opinion that the use of the 
going concern basis of accounting is appropriate.

However, if the Group is unable to obtain additional funding, there is significant uncertainty whether the Group will be able to continue 
as a going concern and therefore whether it will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due and realise its assets and extinguish 
its liabilities in the normal course of business at the amounts stated in the financial report.

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset amounts, nor 
the amounts or classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not be able to continue as a going concern. 

(a)  Compliance statement

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding reporting period except 
for the adoption of the new standards and amendments which became mandatory for the first time this reporting period commencing 
1 July 2018. The adoption of these standards and amendments did not result in a material adjustment to the amounts or disclosures 
in the current or prior year. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued 
but is not yet effective.

38

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations (continued)

(i) Accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective

The following relevant standards and interpretations have been issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) but are 
not yet effective for the year ending 30 June 2019:

Application date 
of standard

1 January 2019

Standard

Summary

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16 requires lessees to account for all leases under a single on-balance 
sheet model in a similar way to finance leases under AASB 117 Leases. The 
standard includes two recognition exemptions for lessees – leases of ’low-value’ 
assets (e.g., personal computers) and short-term leases (i.e., leases with a lease 
term of 12 months or less). At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee will 
recognise a liability to make lease payments (i.e., the lease liability) and an asset 
representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the 
right-of-use asset). 

Lessees will be required to separately recognise the interest expense on the 
lease liability and the depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset. 

Lessees will be required to remeasure the lease liability upon the occurrence 
of certain events (e.g., a change in the lease term, a change in future lease 
payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine 
those payments). The lessee will generally recognise the amount of the 
remeasurement of the lease liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset. 

Lessor accounting is substantially unchanged from today’s accounting under 
AASB 117. Lessors will continue to classify all leases using the same classification 
principle as in AASB 117 and distinguish between two types of leases: operating 
and finance leases.

This new standard is not expected to have a material impact on the financial 
report when adopted as the Group does not have operating or financial leases.

AASB 2017-7
Amendments to  
Australian Accounting 
Standards – Long-term 

Interests in Associates  
and Joint Ventures

AASB 2018-1  
Australia Amendments 
to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Annual 
Improvements 2015-2017 
Cycle

AASB 2018-2  

Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Plan 
Amendment, Curtailment or 
Settlement

This Standard amends AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 
to clarify that an entity is required to account for long-term interests in an 
associate or joint venture, which in substance form part of the net investment 
in the associate or joint venture but to which the equity method is not applied, 
using AASB 9 Financial Instruments before applying the loss allocation and 
impairment requirements in AASB 128.

1 January 2019

The amendments clarify certain requirements in: 

1 January 2019

•  AASB 3 Business Combinations and AASB 11 Joint Arrangements - previously 

held interest in a joint operation 

•  AASB 112 Income Taxes - income tax consequences of payments on 

financial instruments classified as equity 

•  AASB 123 Borrowing Costs - borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

This Standards amends AASB 119 Employee Benefits to specify how an entity 
accounts for defined benefit plans when a plan amendment, curtailment or 
settlement occurs during a reporting period. The amendments: 

1 January 2019

•  Require entities to use the updated actuarial assumptions to determine 
current service cost and net interest for the remainder of the annual 
reporting period after such an event occurs 

Clarify that when such an event occurs, an entity recognises the past service cost 
or a gain or loss on settlement separately from its assessment of the asset ceiling.

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations (continued)

Standard

Summary

AASB Interpretation 23, 
and relevant amending 
standards

Uncertainty over Income  
Tax Treatment

The Interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition and measurement 
criteria in AASB 112 Income Taxes when there is uncertainty over income tax 
treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the following: 

•  Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments separately 

• 

The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of tax treatments 
by taxation authorities 

•  How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax 

losses, unused tax credits and tax rates 

How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances.

Application date 
of standard

1 January 2019

Conceptual framework

AASB 2019-1  

Conceptual Framework for 
Financial Reporting

Amendments to Australia 
Accounting Standards – Refer 
to Conceptual Framework

The revised Conceptual Framework includes some new concepts, provides 
updated definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies 
some important concepts. It is arranged in eight chapters, as follows: 

1 January 2020

 » Chapter 1 – The objective of financial reporting 

 » Chapter 2 – Qualitative characteristics of useful financial information 

 » Chapter 3 – Financial statements and the reporting entity 

 » Chapter 4 – The elements of financial statements 

 » Chapter 5 – Recognition and derecognition 

 » Chapter 6 – Measurement 

 » Chapter 7 – Presentation and disclosure 

 » Chapter 8 – Concepts of capital and capital maintenance 

AASB 2019-1 has also been issued, which sets out the amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards, Interpretations and other pronouncements in order to 
update references to the revised Conceptual Framework. The changes to the 
Conceptual Framework may affect the application of accounting standards in 
situations where no standard applies to a particular transaction or event. In 
addition, relief has been provided in applying AASB 3 and developing accounting 
policies for regulatory account balances using AASB 108, such that entities must 
continue to apply the definitions of an asset and a liability (and supporting 
concepts) in the Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial 
Statements (July 2004), and not the definitions in the revised Conceptual 
Framework.

(ii)  New and Revised standards that are effective for these Financial Statements

From 1 July 2018 the Group had applied, for the first time, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (AASB 15) and AASB 9 
Financial Instruments (AASB 9). 

Adoption of AASB 15

AASB  15  and  its  related  amendment  supersede  AASB  111  Construction  Contracts,  AASB  118  Revenue  and  related  interpretations 
and it applied to all revenue arising from contracts with customers, unless those contracts are in the scope of other standards. The 
new standard establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under AASB 15, revenue is 
recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods 
or services a customer.

The Group adopted AASB 15 with the date of initial application being 1 January 2018. In accordance with the transitional provisions in 
AASB 15, the standard has been applied using the full retrospective approach.

It was determined that the adoption of AASB 15 had no impact on the Group as the Group does not have any revenue from contract 
with customers.

40

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(b)  New accounting standards and interpretations (Continued)

(ii)  New and Revised standards that are effective for these Financial Statements (continued)

Adoption of AASB 9

AASB  9  replaces  AASB  139  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement  (AASB  139)  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or 
after 1 January 2018, bringing together all three aspects of the accounting for financial instruments: classification and measurement; 
impairment and hedge accounting.

AASB 9 sets out requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell 
non-financial items. The Group has adopted AASB 9 retrospectively in accordance with the standard. Changes in accounting polices 
resulting from the adoption of AASB 9 did not have a material impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements on transition 
or during the year.

AASB 9 largely retains the existing requirements of AASB 139 for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities, however it 
eliminates the previous AASB 139 categories for financial assets held to maturity, loans and receivables and available for sale financial 
assets. Under AASB 9, on initial recognition a financial asset is classified as measured at either:

(a)  Amortised cost;

(b)  Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (“FVOCI”) – debt investment;

(c)  FVOCI – equity investment; or

(d)  Fair Value through Profit or Loss (“FVTPL”).

The classification of financial assets under AASB 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and 
its contractual cash flow characteristics. A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component that 
it initially measured at the transaction price) is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not a FVTPL, transaction costs that are 
directly attributable to its acquisition. For financial assets measured at amortised cost, these assets are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses.

Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on recognition is 
recognised in profit or loss.

As of 30 June 2019, the Group’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, financial investments and trade 
and other payables.

Cash and cash equivalents and other receivables previously designated as receivables under AASB 139 are now classified as amortised 
cost under AASB 9. The trade and other payables are designated as other financial liabilities, which are measured at amortised cost.

Financial investments are measured at FVTPL and comprise derivative instruments and quoted equity instruments which the Group 
has not irrevocably elected, at initial recognition, to classify at FVOCI.

Impairment of financial assets

In relation to the financial assets carried at amortised cost, AASB 9 requires an expected credit loss (“ECL”) model to be applied as 
opposed to an incurred credit loss model under AASB 139. The ECL model requires the Group to account for expected credit losses 
and  changes  in  those  expected  credit  losses  at  each  reporting  date  to  reflect  changes  in  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition  of  the 
financial asset. In particular, AASB 9 requires the Group to measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to the lifetime expected 
credit loss. If the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group is required to 
measure the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to the ECL within the next 12 months.

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(ii)  New and Revised standards that are effective for these Financial Statements (continued)

Impairment of financial assets

As  at  1  July  2018,  the  directors  of  the  Group  reviewed  and  assessed  the  Group’s  existing  financial  assets  for  impairment  using 
reasonable and supportable information. In accordance with AASB 9, where the directors concluded that it would require undue cost 
and effort to determine the credit risk of a financial asset on initial recognition, the Group recognises lifetime ECL. The result of the 
assessment is as follows:

Class of financial  
instrument presented  
in the statement of  
financial position

Original measurement 
category under  
AASB 139

New measurement 
category under 
AASB 9

Carrying amount 
under AASB 139
$

Carrying amount under 
AASB 9
$

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans and receivables

Receivables

Loans and receivables

Financial assets at  
amortised cost

Financial assets at  
amortised cost

Trade and other payables

Financial Liability at 
amortised cost

Financial liability at  
amortised cost

10,378,334

10,378,334

47,988

860,189

47,988

860,189

The change in classification has not resulted in any re-measurement adjustment at 1 July 2018.

(c)  Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Rox Resources Limited and the subsidiaries it controls (as 
outlined in Note 26). 

Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights 
results in control. To support this presumption, and when the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an 
investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee.

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more 
of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases 
when the Group loses control of the subsidiary.

Assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses  of  a  subsidiary  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
financial statements from the date the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of the subsidiary to bring their accounting policies in line with 
the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions 
between members of the Group are eliminated on consolidation.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group 
loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the related assets (including goodwill), liabilities, non-controlling interest and other 
components of equity while any resultant gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognised at fair value.

42

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(d)	 Summary	of	significant	accounting	policies

(i)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows comprise 
cash at bank and in hand and deposits that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
risk of changes in value.

(ii)  Deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation costs are written off in the year they are incurred apart from acquisition costs which are carried forward 
where right of tenure of the area of interest is current and they are expected to be recouped through sale or successful development 
and exploitation of the area of interest or, where exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not reached a stage 
that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.

Where an area of interest is abandoned or the directors decide that it is not commercial, any accumulated acquisition costs in respect 
of  that  area  are  written  off  in  the  financial  period  the  decision  is  made.  Each  area  of  interest  is  also  reviewed  at  the  end  of  each 
accounting period and accumulated costs written off to the extent that they will not be recoverable in the future. 

Amortisation  is  not  charged  on  costs  carried  forward  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  in  the  development  phase  until  production 
commences.

(iii)  Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently carried at amortised costs and represent 
liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group 
becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

(iv)  Issued capital

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction, net of tax, of the share 
proceeds received.

(v)  Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid 
to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantially enacted 
by the balance sheet date.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:

• 

• 

except  where  the  deferred  income  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a 
transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor 
taxable profit or loss; and

in  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  interest  in  joint 
operations, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the 
temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused 
tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and 
the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:

• 

• 

except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; 

in  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  interest  in  joint 
operations, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse 
in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(d)	 Summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	(continued)

(v)  Income tax (continued)

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become 
probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  measured  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the  year  when  the  asset 
is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  
reporting date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the preferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

(vi)  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost less an allowance for impairment.

(vii)  Equipment

All classes of equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the specific asset as follows:

Equipment

Impairment

2019

3-10 years

2018

3-10 years

The carrying values of equipment are reviewed for impairment at each balance date, with recoverable amount being estimated when 
events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the 
asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

An impairment exists when the carrying values of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The 
asset or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of equipment is the greater of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating 
unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

Derecognition

Equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  future  economic  benefits  are  expected  to  arise  from  the  continued  use  of  
the asset.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the item) is included in the Profit or Loss in the period the item is derecognised.

44

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(d)	 Summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	(continued)

(viii)  Employee benefits

Provision is made for the employee benefits accumulated as a result of employees rendering services up to the reporting date. These 
benefits include wages and salaries, annual leave, sick leave and long service leave.

Liabilities arising in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and other employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months 
of the reporting date are measured at the nominal amounts based on remuneration rates which are expected to be paid when the 
liability is settled. All other employee benefit liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflow to be 
made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. In determining the present value of future cash outflows, 
the market yield as at the reporting date on national corporate bonds, which have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the 
related liability, are used.

(ix)  Revenue recognition

Interest revenue

Interest income is recognised as the interest accrues (using the effective interest method, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument) to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.

(x)  Leases

Leases are classified at the inception as either operating or finance leases, based on the economic substance of the agreement so as 
to reflect the risks and benefits incidental to ownership.

Operating leases

The minimum lease payments of operating leases, where the lessor effectively retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of 
ownership  of  the  leased  item,  are  recognised  as  an  expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term.  Contingent  rentals  are 
recognised as an expense in the financial year in which they are incurred.

(xi)  Goods and service tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the 

GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

• 

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
Statement of Financial Position.

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

(xii)  Earnings/loss per share

Basic earnings/loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit/loss from ordinary activities after related income tax expense by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year.

Diluted earnings/loss per share is calculated as net profit/loss attributable to members, adjusted for:

• 

• 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 
expenses; and

•  other discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary 

shares;

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares adjusted for any bonus element.

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(xiii)  Share based payment transactions

The Group provides benefits to employees (including Directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payments, whereby employees 
render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’).

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the shares at the grant date.

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of 
the shares of Rox Resources Limited (‘market conditions’).

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, together with a corresponding 
increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the  performance  conditions  are  fulfilled,  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the  relevant 
employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to 
which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company, will ultimately 
vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance sheet date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of 
market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest because non-market performance and/or service conditions have not 
been met. Where awards include a market or non-vesting condition, the transactions are treated as vested irrespective of whether the 
market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.

Where  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is  recognised  as  if  the  terms  had  not  been 
modified.  In  addition,  an  expense  is  recognised  for  any  increase  in  the  value  of  the  transactions  a  result  of  the  modification,  as 
measured at the date of modification.

Where  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any  expense  not  yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated 
as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were modification of the 
original award, as described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.

(xv)  Provisions

The Group recognises a liability for long service leave and annual leave measured as the present value of expected future payments to 
be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration 
is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures,  and  periods  of  service.  Expected  future 
payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  high  quality  corporate  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and 
currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. The Group has classified its long service leave as 
current as it is expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of each reporting date as it is unconditional.

(xvi)  Interests in Joint Arrangements

Joint arrangements represent the contractual sharing of control between parties in a business venture where unanimous decisions 
about relevant activities are required.

Joint  operations  represent  arrangements  whereby  joint  operators  maintain  direct  interests  in  each  assets  and  exposures  to  each 
liability of the arrangement. The Group’s interests in the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the joint operations are included 
in the respective line items of the financial statements. Information about the joint arrangements is set out in Note 25.

46

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND POLICIES

Overview

This  note  presents  information  about  the  Group’s  exposure  to  each  of  the  below  risks,  its  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for 
measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management 
monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through regular reviews of the risks.

The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:

• 

• 

credit risk

liquidity risk

•  market risk

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations. The Group’s credit risk exposure arises principally from the Group’s receivables, including receivables from related parties, 
security deposits and cash and cash equivalents.

Cash and cash equivalents

The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are maintained in banks with credit ratings of AA as per Standard & Poor’s as at year-end.

Trade and other receivables

As the Group operates in the mining exploration sector its receivables generally relate to GST receivable from the Australian Taxation 
Authority and the credit risk is assessed similar to other financial instruments under AASB 9 and the credit risk is low 

Presently, the Group undertakes exploration and evaluation activities in Australia. At the balance sheet date there were no significant 
concentrations of credit risk.

At financial year end the Group has a non-current receivable of $2,652,508 in present value terms resulting from the sale of the Teena 
zinc project in 2017 (note 12). This receivable is due from Teck Resources Limited, Canada’s largest diversified mineral company and 
as such the risk of non-payment is very low.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the Group’s maximum credit exposure. None of the Group’s trade and 
other receivables are past due (2018: nil). At 30 June 2019 the Group does not have any collective impairment on its other receivables 
(2018: nil).

Guarantees 

At the date of this report there are no outstanding guarantees (2018: nil).

Liquidity risk

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.  The  Group’s  approach  to 
managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both 
normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows.

The Group’s liquidity risk arises from trade and other payables.

Trade and other payables maturing profiles as follows:

Less than 6 months

6 months to 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

Consolidated Entity

2019 
$

2018 
$

483,560

860,189

-

-

-

-

-

-

483,560

860,189

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the 
Group’s  income  or  the  value  of  its  holdings  of  financial  instruments.  The  objective  of  market  risk  management  is  to  manage  and 
control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

Currency risk

The  Group  considers  that  its  exposure  to  currency  risk  is  minimal  and  has  not  developed  any  policies  or  procedures  to  manage  
such risk.

The Group has not entered into any derivative financial instruments to hedge such transactions and anticipated future receipts or 
payments that are denominated in a foreign currency.

Exposure to currency risk

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at reporting date was nil (2018: nil).

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk. The Group considers that its exposure to interest risk is minimal, however it has a policy of 
monitoring interest rates offered by competing financial institutions to ensure it is aware of market trends and it receives competitive 
interest rates.

Profile

At the reporting date the Group’s only exposure to interest rate risk is related to the balance of its cash and cash equivalents. The 
following table represents the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk:

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Carrying amount

2019 
$

2018 
$

3,912,742

10,378,334

A change of 1% (2018: 1%) in variable interest rates would have increased or decreased the Group’s equity and profit by $39,127 (2018: 
$103,783) and would have had the same effect on cash. The 1% sensitivity is based on reasonable possible movements over a financial 
year, after observation of a range of actual historical rate movement over the past five years.

Capital Management

When managing capital, managements objective is to ensure the Group continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal 
returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the 
lowest cost of capital available to the Group.

The Group will raise equity through the issue of shares from time to time as the board sees fit to ensure it meets its objective of 
continuing as a going concern. The Group does not have any borrowings and has no current plans to obtain any debt facilities; as a 
result, the Group’s total capital is defined as shareholders’ equity, and at 30 June stood at: 

Equity

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

2019 
$

2018 
$

13,417,321

15,835,673

48

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Fair Values

At the end of the current and prior year the net fair value of assets and liabilities approximates their carrying value because of their 
short term to maturity.

The fair value hierarchies comprise:

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level  2  –  the  fair  value  is  estimated  using  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  

or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

NOTE 4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, 
liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements and estimates on historical experience and 
on various factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis of the carrying values of 
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.

Management has identified the following critical accounting policies for which significant judgements, estimates and assumptions are 
made. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect financial 
results or the financial position reported in future periods.

Further details of the nature of these assumptions and conditions may be found in the relevant notes to the financial statements.

Exploration and Evaluation

The Group’s accounting policy for exploration and evaluation is set out in Note 2(c) to the accounts. The application of this policy 
necessarily requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions as to future events and circumstances, in particular, the 
assessment of whether economic quantities of reserves have been found. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new 
information becomes available. If, after having capitalised expenditure under our policy, management conclude that they are unlikely 
to recover the expenditure by future exploitation or sale, then the relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Share options

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at 
the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using the binominal formula. For options issued in this financial year, 
the assumptions detailed as per Note 19 were used.

NOTE 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Identification of Reportable Segments

Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria of AASB 8 are reported separately. However, an operating segment that does 
not meet the quantitative criteria is still reported separately where information about the segment would be useful to the users of the 
financial statements.

The Group operates within the mineral exploration industry within Australia.

The Group determines its operating segments by reference to internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors 
(the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. The Board of Directors 
currently receive Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income information 
that is prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Identification of Reportable Segments (continued)

The  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position  and  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  information  received  by 
the Board of Directors does not include any information by segment. The executive team manages each exploration activity of each 
exploration concession through review and approval of statutory expenditure requirements and other operational information. Based 
on this criterion, the Group has only one operating segment, being exploration, and the segment operations and results are the same 
as the Group results.

NOTE 6. INCOME

NOTE 6A. INTEREST INCOME

  Interest income

NOTE 6B. OTHER INCOME  

  Gain on sale of the Bonya Project

NOTE 6C. FINANCE INCOME  

  Unwind of discount (a)

2019 
$

2018 
$

146,647

258,496

348,653

-

241,137

219,215

(a)   In 2017, the Group sold its interest in the Reward Zinc-Lead Project for $15,827,273 in cash and a further deferred cash payment 
of $3,750,000 to be received at the earlier of the acquirer completing a bankable feasibility study or six years. The deferred cash 
payment has been discounted to its present value and recognised as a non-current receivable (refer Note 12).

NOTE 7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The major components of income tax expenses are:

Income Statement

Current Income Tax

Current income tax charge/(benefit)

Deferred Income Tax

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in the statement of comprehensive income

2019
($)

2018
($)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Accounting (loss)/ profit before tax from continuing operations

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (FY18 27.5%)

(767,474)

(890,985)

Other

Share based payments

Share registry costs

Prior year adjustment to deferred tax balances 

Deferred tax assets not brought to account (gross)

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

298,464

26,803

(98,768)

21,120

519,855

-

45,131

76,859

(63,885)

351,385

481,495

-

50

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONTINUED)

Statement of financial position

Statement of comprehensive income

2019  
$

2018 
$

2019  
$

2018 
$

Deferred Income Tax

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates 
to the following

Deferred tax liabilities

Prepayments

Plant & equipment

Deferred tax assets

Accruals

Provision for employee entitlements

5,316

(2,171)

8,250

18,723

5,051

(3,705)

8,250

26,202

Revenue tax losses

6,906,129

6,386,274

265

1,534

-

(7,479)

519,855

(3,294)

2,412

(9,271)

(2,648)

481,494

Deferred tax assets not brought to 
account as realisation is not probable

(6,936,247)

(6,422,072)

(514,175)

(468,693)

Deferred tax assets 

-

-

-

-

Potential future income tax benefits attributable to gross tax losses of $25,113,196 (2018: $23,222,814) carried forward have not been 
brought to account at 30 June 2019 because the Directors do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the future tax benefit 
as probable. These benefits will only be obtained if:

(i) 

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the losses 
and deductions to be released;

(ii) 

the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit from the deductions for the losses

Tax losses carried forward have no expiry date. 

NOTE 8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculation of basic and 
diluted earnings per share

2019  
$

2018 
$

Net loss

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

1,260,116,187

1,253,027,146

Effect of dilutive securities:

- Share options (i)

-

-

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
earnings per share

1,260,116,187

1,253,027,146

(i) Share options are not dilutive as their exercise price is greater than the average share price of the company over the financial year.

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 8. EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED)

There was a total of 64,000,000 share options that were potentially dilutive to shares on issue at 30 June 2019 (2018: 65,850,000).

The  above  weighted  average  number  of  shares  incorporates  an  adjustment  to  the  calculation  to  incorporate  the  effects  of  bonus 
elements (if any) in relation to rights issues in the current and previous financial year. 

Conversion, calls, subscriptions or issues after 30 June 2019

There have been no conversions to, calls of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares since the reporting date and before the completion of 
this financial report. 

NOTE 9. DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES

(a)  Details of Key Management Personnel

Stephen Dennis 

Non-executive Chairman (appointed 1 August 2015)

Ian Mulholland 

Managing Director (appointed 27 November 2003 - retired 30 April 2019)

Alex Passmore 

Managing Director (appointed 1 May 2019)

Brett Dickson 

Executive Director (appointed 31 March 2010)

Company Secretary (appointed 27 November 2003)

(b)  Compensation of Key Management Personnel by Category

Short Term

Long Term

Post-Employment

Share-Based Payments

NOTE 10. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Remuneration of the auditor of the Group, Ernst & Young (Australia) for:

    Auditing and reviewing the financial report

    Taxation services

2019 
$

657,919

42,983

38,849

79,600

819,351

2019  
$

46,500

11,041

57,541

2018 
$

623,155

32,632

33,787

227,954

917,528

2018 
$

46,350

39,096

85,446

52

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 11. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

(a)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily deposit rates

2019  
$

2018 
$

3,912,742

10,378,334

(b)  Reconciliation of net loss after income tax to net cash flow from operations:

Net (loss)/ profit after Income Tax

(2,790,816)

(3,239,946)

Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net operating cash flows

-  Depreciation

- 

Share based payments

-  Profit on sale of Bonya project

- 

- 

- 

Finance income

Loss on sale of plant and equipment

Fair value movement on equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss

17,619

97,465

(348,653)

(241,137)

1,287

117,818

17,990

279,489

-

(219,215)

-

-

-  Marindi Metals Limited Settlement (included in investing activities)

-

331,215

Changes in assets and liabilities

- 

- 

- 

- 

(Increase) decrease in prepayments

Increase (decrease) in provisions

Increase (decrease) in trade payables/accruals

(Increase (decrease) in receivables

Cash out-flow from operations

117

(27,196)

223,390

2,923

(739)

(309,631)

(301,285)

264,441

(2,947,183)

(3,177,681)

(c)  There were no non-cash financing and investing activities in the 2019 or 2018 financial years, other than those detailed in Note 19. 

(d)  The Group does not have any credit standby arrangements, used or unused loan facilities.

NOTE 12. RECEIVABLES

Current

Trade receivables (a)

Other related parties (a)

Non-Current

Deferred consideration (b)

2019  
$

34,115

10,950

45,065

2018 
$

37,038

10,950

47,988

2,652,508

2,411,371

(a)  Receivables, including from related parties, generally have 30 day terms and are unsecured.

(b)  In 2017, the Group sold the Reward Zinc-Lead Project which included a deferred consideration component of $3,750,000 to be 
received at the earlier of the acquirer completing a bankable feasibility study or 6 years. The non-current receivable represents the 
net present value of that deferred consideration using a discount rate of 10%..

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 13. EQUIPMENT

Equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

(a)  Movements in plant and equipment

-   At 1 July, net of accumulated depreciation

-   Additions

-  Disposals

-  Depreciation on disposals

-  Depreciation

At 30 June, net of accumulated depreciation

NOTE 14. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 

Financial investments at fair value through profit and loss                   

2019 
$

184,728

(147,993)

36,735

37,701

18,160

(3,861)

2,354

(17,619)

36,735

2018 
$

170,429

(132,728)

37,701

55,691

-

-

-

(17,990)

37,701

2019  
$

230,835

2018 
$

-

Financial investments at fair value through profit or loss include investments in listed equity shares. Fair values are classified as level 
1, such that these equity shares are determined by reference to published price quotations in an active market.

NOTE 15. CAPITALISED EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION

Areas of interest in exploration and evaluation phases:

Balance at beginning of period

Acquisitions (note 25)

2019  
$

2018 
$

3,898,887

3,188,720

7,087,607

3,073,887

825,000

3,898,887

Ultimate  recoupment  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  carried  forward  is  dependent  on  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the respective areas.

NOTE 16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables

Accruals (a)

Total trade and other payables (b)

(a) Accruals

2019  
$

453,560

30,000

483,560 

2018 
$

230,189

630,000

860,189

The 2018 year includes $600,000 accrued for the option to acquire E53/1788 (Mt Fisher Gold Project) and E53/1802 (Fisher East Nickel 
Project) which was exercised during June 2018 but not completed until after the financial year end.

(b) Terms and Conditions

Creditors, including related parties, are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

54

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 17. PROVISIONS

Employee benefits – annual leave

Employee benefits - long service leave

NOTE 18. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES

(i) Contributed Equity

(a) Issued and paid up capital

Ordinary shares fully paid

(b) Movement in shares on issue

Issued and paid up capital – Ordinary shares fully paid

   Ordinary shares at beginning of period – 1,258,780,571
   (2018:1,236,280,571)

   Issue of 25,000,000 shares at $0.008 per share (refer note 19B)

   Issue of 7,500,000 shares at $0.010 per share (refer note 19B)

   Issue of 7,500,000 shares at $0.014 per share (net of share issue costs)

   Issue of 15,000,000 shares at $0.015 per share (net of share issue costs)

2019  
$

36,700

31,383

68,083

2018 
$

31,619

63,660

95,279

2019  
$

2018 
$

42,041,933

41,766,933

2019  
$

2018 
$

41,766,933

41,436,933

200,000

75,000

-

-

-

105,000

225,000

   At reporting date: 1,291,280,571 shares (2018: 1,258,780,571)

42,041,933

41,766,933

(c) Share Based Payment Reserve

During the year 20,000,000 options with an exercise price of $0.015 and an expiry date of 31 January 2022 were issued. No other 
options were issued during the year and no other options have been exercised during the year and up to the date of this financial 
report. 

At the end of the financial year there were 64,000,000 (2018: 65,850,000) unissued ordinary shares in respect of which options were 
outstanding.

(d) Terms and Conditions of Contributed Equity

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, to participate in the 
proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting on the Company.

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 18. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES

(ii) Reserves

(a) Share Based Payments Reserve

Movements

Balance at beginning of year

Options issued - employees ( refer note 19A)

Shares issued for Collurabbie

Balance at end of year

Nature and Purpose of Reserves

Share Based Payment Reserve

2019  
$

2018 
$

2,658,257

97,465

-

2,755,722

2,483,768

279,489

(105,000)

2,658,257

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and unrelated parties for services and the acquisition 
of mineral exploration projects. 

NOTE 19. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

A. Directors and Employees

(i) Employee Share Incentive Scheme

An Employee Share Scheme (ESS) has been established where Rox Resources Limited may, at the discretion of Directors, grant options 
over the ordinary shares of Rox Resources Limited to Directors, executives and employees of the Company. The plan is designed to 
provide long-term incentives for employees and to deliver long term shareholder returns. Participation in the plan is at the Board’s 
discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the plan or to receive guaranteed benefits. In addition, under the 
Plan, the Board determines the terms of the options including exercise price, expiry date and vesting conditions, if any.

Options granted under the plan are unlisted and carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercised, each option is convertible into an 
ordinary share of the Company with full dividend and voting rights.

No  options  were  issued  during  the  year  (2018:  4,250,000)  and  there  are  no  other  options  on  issue  that  have  been  issued  under  
the plan.

Set out below is a summary of options issued.

2019

Grant 
Date

Expiry 
Date

Exercise
Price
(cents)

Value per 
option at 
grant date
(cents)

Balance of 
the start of 
the year
(number)

Granted 
during
the year
(number)

Exercised
during the
year
(number)

Forfeited
during the
year
(number)

Balance at
end of the 
year
(number)

Vested and
exercisable 
at end of
the year
(number)

15 Dec 
16

15 Dec 
17

30 Nov 
19

30 Nov 
20

2.6

2.4

0.8

0.8

Weighted average  
exercise price

3,750,000

4,250,000

8,000,000

$0.025

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,750,000

3,750,000

4,250,000

4,250,000

8,000,000

8,000,000

$0.025

$0.025

56

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 19. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

A. Directors and Employees (continued)

(i) Employee Share Incentive Scheme (continued)

2018

Grant 
Date

Expiry 
Date

Exercise
Price
(cents)

Value per 
option at 
grant date
(cents)

Balance of 
the start of 
the year
(number)

Granted 
during
the year
(number)

Exercised
during the
year
(number)

Forfeited
during the
year
(number)

Balance at
end of the 
year
(number)

Vested and
exercisable 
at end of
the year
(number)

15 Dec 
16

15 Dec 
17

30 Nov 
19

30 Nov 
20

2.6

2.4

0.8

0.8

Weighted average  
exercise price

3,750,000

-

-

4,250,000

3,750,000

4,250,000

$0.026

$0.024

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,750,000

1,875,000

4,250,000

4,250,000

8,000,000

6,125,000

$0.025

$0.025

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 0.9 years (2018: 1.9).

Fair value of options granted under ESS

No  options  were  granted  in  2019.  For  2018,  the  fair  value  for  options  issued  was  calculated  by  the  Binomial  Option  valuation 
methodology using the following parameters.

Weighted average exercise price (cents)

Weighted average life of the option (years)

Weighted average underlying share price (cents)

Expected share price volatility

Risk free interest rate

2019  
$

-

-

-

-

-

2018 
$

2.4

3.0

1.5

100%

2.1%

Historical volatility has been the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed that this is indicative of future 
trends, which may not eventuate.

The life of the options is based on historical exercise patterns, which may not eventuate in the future.

No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 19. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

A. Directors and Employees (continued)

(ii)  Other Share Options

2019

Grant 
Date

Expiry 
Date

Exercise
Price
(cents)

Value per 
option at 
grant date
(cents)

Balance of 
the start of 
the year
(number)

Granted 
during
the year
(number)

Exercised
during the
year
(number)

Forfeited
during the
year
(number)

Balance at
end of the 
year
(number)

Vested and
exercisable 
at end of
the year
(number)

11 Dec 
15

19 Dec 
16

15 Dec 
15

1 Feb  
19

30 Nov 
18

30 Nov 
19

30 Nov
20

31 Jan
22

2.7

2.6

2.4

1.5

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.4

21,850,000

18,000,000

18,000,000

-

-

-

-

20,000,000

57,850,000

20,000,000

Weight average exercise price

$0.026

$0.015

-

-

-

-

-

-

21,850,000

-

-

-

-

18,000,000

18,000,000

18,000,000

18,000,000

20,000,000

20,000,000

21,850,000

56,000,000

56,000,000

$0.027

$0.021

$0.021

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 1.5 years (2018: 1.4).

2018

Grant 
Date

Expiry 
Date

Exercise
Price
(cents)

Value per 
option at 
grant date
(cents)

Balance of 
the start of 
the year
(number)

Granted 
during
the year
(number)

Exercised
during the
year
(number)

Forfeited
during the
year
(number)

Balance at
end of the 
year
(number)

Vested and
exercisable 
at end of
the year
(number)

1 Dec 
14

11 Dec 
15

19 Dec
16

15 Dec 
17

30 Nov 
17

30 Nov 
18

30 Nov
19

30 Nov
20

5.6

2.7

2.6

2.4

1.4

0.8

0.8

0.8

17,500,000

21,850,000

18,000,000

-

-

-

-

18,000,000

57,350,000

18,000,000

Weight average exercise price

$0.035

$0.024

-

-

-

-

-

-

17,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

21,850,000

21,850,000

18,000,000

9,000,000

18,000,000

18,000,000

17,500,000

57,850,000

48,850,000

$0.056

$0.026

$0.056

58

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 19. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

A. Directors and Employees (continued)

(ii)  Other Share Options (continued)

Fair value of options granted

The fair value for 2019 and 2018 was calculated by using the Binomial Option valuation methodology using the following parameters.

Weighted average exercise price (cents)

Weighted average life of the option (years)

Weighted average underlying share price (cents)

Expected share price volatility

Risk free interest rate

2019  
$

1.5

3.0

0.8

100%

1.75%

2018 
$

2.4

3.0

1.5

100%

2.1%

Historical volatility has been the basis for determining expected share price volatility as it assumed that this is indicative of future 
trends, which may not eventuate.

No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

B. Unrelated Parties

Currans Find Gold Project

The Group acquired a 45% interest in the Currans Find Gold Project during the year ended 30 June 2019. This transaction has been 
accounted for as an asset acquisition. The consideration paid was settled via payment of $75,000 cash and the issue of 7,500,000 fully 
paid ordinary shares in the Company during the year ended 30 June 2019. 

Youanmi Gold Project

During the year, the Group acquired a 50% interest in the Youanmi Gold Project. Consideration paid was $2,800,000 in cash and the 
issue of 25,000,000 fully paid ordinary shares in the Company.

In accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments, there is a rebuttable presumption that the fair value of goods or services received 
can  be  estimated  reliably  for  transactions  with  parties  other  than  employees.  This  presumption  has  been  rebutted  given  that  the 
fair value of the underlying assets (being exploration and evaluation assets) could not be reliably measured. Accordingly, the assets 
acquired have been recorded based on the fair value of the shares issued, calculated at the closing share price on the date of issue.

There were no other options issued to unrelated parties during the 2018 or 2019 financial years.

NOTE 20. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at beginning of year

Net loss attributable to members of Rox Resources Limited

Balance at end of year

2019  
$

28,589,517

2,790,816

31,380,333

2018 
$

25,349,571

3,239,946

28,589,517

No dividends were paid during or since the financial year. There are no franking credits available (2018: nil).

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 21. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS

(a)  Exploration Commitments

The  Group  has  entered  into  certain  obligations  to  perform  minimum  work  on  mineral  tenements  held.  The  Group  is  required  to 
meet tenement minimum expenditure requirement which are set out below. These may be varied or deferred on application and are 
expenditures expected to be met in the normal course of business. 

Not later than one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

(b)  Remuneration Commitments

2019 
$

1,617,060

3,000,000

4,617,060

2018 
$

763,000

-

763,000

Commitments  for  the  payment  of  salaries  and  other  remuneration  under  long-term  employment  contracts  in  existence  at  the 
reporting date but not recognized as liabilities, payable:

Not later than one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

NOTE 22. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

At the financial reporting date there are no contingent liabilities.

NOTE 23. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE

2019  
$

90,750

-

2018 
$

544,500

816,750

90,750

1,361,250

On 21 August 2019 the Group announced it had entered into a binding terms sheet with Cullen Exploration Pty Ltd (a subsidiary of 
Cullen Resources Limited) which allows Rox to earn up to a 75% interest in Cullen’s Mt Eureka Nickel and Gold Project. The Project is 
located in the Northern Goldfields, about 600km northeast of Kalgoorlie (about 120km east of Wiluna) and immediately to the north of 
Rox Resources’ Mt Fisher Gold and Fisher East Nickel Projects.

Key terms of the agreement are as follows:

•  Rox may earn a 51% interest by spending $1m on exploration expenditure within a three-year period from satisfaction of certain 

Conditions Precedent (Stage 1 Earn In).

•  Cullen will receive $40,000 cash upon satisfaction of one of the Conditions Precedent. 

• 

If Rox earns the 51% interest, it can elect to earn a further 24% interest by expending a further $1m on exploration expenditure 
over a three-year period, commencing at the end of the Stage 1 Earn In.

•  Rox must spend a minimum of $333,334 and ensure the Cullen tenements are in good standing on a daily pro rata basis before 

it may withdraw.

•  Upon Rox earning 51% or, if it earns the additional 24%, upon Rox earning 75%, the parties will be associated in an unincorporated 

Joint Venture in relation to the Joint Venture Tenements, which will include certain Rox tenements and applications.

• 

• 

• 

If Rox earns 75%, Cullen will be free-carried, with no liability for any Joint Venture costs, until completion of a Pre-Feasibility 
Study.

If Rox only earns 51%, or earns 75% and completes a Pre-Feasibility Study, thereafter Cullen must contribute to Joint Venture 
costs pro-rata, or dilute under a standard dilution formula. 

 If a Participant’s interest falls to 10% or less, that Participant’s interest will be converted to a Net Smelter Return Royalty of 1% 
on those Cullen tenements already subject to a royalty and 2.5% on the balance of the Joint Venture Tenements.

On 26 September the Company completed a share placement to institutional and sophisticated investors to raise $4.0 million (before 
costs) through the issue of 166,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.024 per share.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 
the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial periods.

60

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 24. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  Director Related Transactions

Coolform  Investments  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  in  which  Mr  Dickson  is  a  Director  and  shareholder,  received  fees  totalling  $181,500  
(2018: $169,950) for the provision of services. An amount of $nil (2018: $nil) is payable at year end.

During the year the Group paid fees totalling $121,359 (2018: $ 119,711 including GST) to Azure Minerals Limited, a company of which 
Mr Dickson is an officer, for the provision of office accommodation. An amount of $ 30,220 (2018: $46,280) is payable at year end. The 
Group also received fees totalling $43,800 (2018: $31,481 including GST) from Azure Minerals Limited being reimbursement for the 
provision of office secretarial support. An amount of $10,950 (2018: $10,950) is receivable at year end.

The transactions are made on normal terms and conditions. Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured and interest free 
and settlement occurs in cash.

NOTE 25. JOINT OPERATIONS 

Youanmi Gold Project

During the financial period the Group established four separate joint ventures with Venus Metals Corporation Ltd (VMC) whereby the 
Group has purchased or may earn between a 45% and 50% interest as follows: 

OYG Joint Venture 

The Group acquired a 50% interest in all minerals by the payment of $2,800,000 and the issue of 25,000,000 fully paid shares at a 
deemed price of $0.008 (a deemed $200,000).

The Group is also required to meet exploration expenditure of $2,000,000 over the two years to June 2021 and to cover the costs 
of  holding  and  managing  the  project.  At  any  point  up  until  June  2021  and  after  it  has  contributed  the  $2,000,000  to  exploration 
expenditure,  the  Group  may  elect  to  move  to  70%  ownership  of  the  OYG  Joint  Venture  via  the  payment  of  $3,000,000  (in  cash  or 
shares) to VMC.

Joint Venture costs are then to be contributed in proportion to ownership, although if VMC elects it can require Rox to fund its 30% of 
costs by way of a joint venture loan secured over VMC’s interests in the Joint Venture.

Venus Joint Venture 

The Group may earn a 50% interest in the gold rights of the Venus Joint Venture by contributing the first $0.8 million of exploration 
expenditure on the project area across the Joint Venture over the following two years (to June 2021). Following the earn-in the joint 
ventures are standard contribute or dilute arrangements. 

Youanmi Joint Venture 

The Group may earn a 45% interest in the gold rights of the Youanmi Joint Venture by contributing the first $0.2 million of exploration 
expenditure on the project area across the Joint Venture over the following two years (to June 2021). Following the earn-in the joint 
ventures are standard contribute or dilute arrangements. 

Currans Find & Pincher Joint Venture

The Group acquired a 45% interest in all minerals by the payment of $75,000 and the issue of 7,500,000 fully paid shares at a deemed 
price of $0.010 (a deemed $75,000).

Joint Venture costs are to be contributed in proportion to ownership.

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 June 2019

NOTE 26. INFORMATION RELATING TO ROX RESOURCES LIMITED (THE PARENT) 

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Contributed equity

Accumulated losses

2019  
$

2018 
$

4,161,564

10,378,334

16,182,367

16,791,141

267,483

267,483

955,468

955,468

42,041,933

41,766,933

(28,882,771)

(28,589,517)

Loss of the Parent entity

(293,253)

(3,239,946)

The  Parent  entity  has  contractual  obligations  for  Exploration  Commitments  of  $4,617,060  at  balance  date  (2018:  763,000)  and 
Remuneration Commitments of $90,750 at balance date (2018: $1,361,250).

NOTE 27. GROUP INFORMATION 

Information about subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include:

Name

Principal Activities

Country of incorporation

30 June 2019

30 June 2018

Rox (Mt Fisher) Pty Ltd

Mineral exploration

Rox (Murchison) Pty Ltd1 Mineral exploration

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

-

% equity interest

1   Rox (Murchison) Pty Ltd was incorporated in the financial year as a 100% wholly owned subsidiary of Rox Resources Limited. As  
  at 30 June 2019 the subsidiary has no significant operations, therefore the consolidated financial information reflects the financial  

information of the Parent Entity and Rox (Mt Fisher) Pty Ltd.

This is the end of the Financial Report.

62

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration

for the year ended 30 June 2019

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Rox Resources Limited, I state that:

1.   In the opinion of the Directors’:

(a)  The financial statements and notes of the Company are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and its performance for the year  
ended on that date; and

complying with Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations  
Regulations 2001; and

(b)   The financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a); 

and

(c)  Subject to the matters set out in Note 2, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable.

(d)  This declaration is made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with section 

295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30 June 2019.

On behalf of the Board

A Passmore

Managing Director

Perth, 26 September 2019 

63

   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

64

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (Continued)

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (Continued)

66

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report (Continued)

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements

Tenement Number

Interest

Interest Held

E53/1061

E53/1106

E53/1836

E53/1319

M53/09

M53/127

E53/1788

E53/2068

E53/1218

E53/1716

P53/1496

E53/1802

E53/1318

E53/1884

E53/1885

E53/1886

E53/1887

E53/1950

E53/2018

E38/2912

E38/2009

E38/3193

E57/1121

E57/1122

E57/1123

M 57/10

M 57/51

M 57/75

M 57/97

M 57/109

M 57/135

M 57/160A

M 57/164

M 57/165

M 57/166

M 57/167

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Application

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Application

100%

100%

100%

Application

Application

Application

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

Project

Mt Fisher, WA

Fisher East, WA

Collurabbie, WA

Youanmi Gold Project, WA

Youanmi OYG JV, WA

68

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Mining Tenements

Project

Tenement Number

Interest

Interest Held

Youanmi Sandstone JV, WA

Youanmi VMC JV, WA

Youanmi Currans JV, WA

Mt Eureka JV, WA

E57/985

E 57/986

E 57/1011-1

P 57/1365

P 57/1366

E 57/982

E 57/1018

E 57/1019

E 57/1023-1

P 57/1078

M 57/641

M 57/642

E53/1209

E53/1299

E53/1637

E53/1893

E53/1957

E53/1958

E53/1959

E53/1961

E53/2052

E53/2002

E53/2062

E53/2075

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

Gold Rights

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

All Minerals

Earning 45%

Earning 45%

Earning 45%

Earning 45%

Earning 45%

Earning 50%

Earning 50%

Earning 50%

Earning 50%

Earning 50%

45%

45%

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

Earning up to 75% 

100% - reducing to 75%

100% - reducing to 75% 

Application

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information

The following information was applicable as at 28 August 2019.

(a)  Top 20 shareholders of each class of listed security

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares

Name

Mr Alexander Ross Passmore

Venus Metals Corporation Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

Venus Metals Corporation Limited

JORAC Pty Ltd

Jetosea Pty Ltd

Crescent Nominees Limited

Nalmor Pty Ltd John Chappell Superfund A/C

Dr David Graham Webb

Harold Cripps Holdings Pty Ltd

Mr Gregory James Blight + Mr Stephen Maxwell Blight

Mr John William Fawcett

Mr Ram Shanker Kangatharan

Ramco Investments Pty Ltd 

Teck Australia

Amalgamated Diaries Limited

Mr Brett Dickson and Mrs Georgina Dickson 

Eastrees Pty Ltd 

Mr Stephen Dennis + Mrs Alison Dennis 

Mr Ian Robert Mulholland

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Number of 
Shares

% of Issued Share 
Capital

32,000,000

25,000,000

21,034,163

21,000,000

17,440,071

12,835,399

12,250,000

12,000,000

10,664,900

10,234,660

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

10,000,000

9,599,765

9,000,000

9,000,000

8,200,000

7,575,102

2.48

1.94

1.63

1.63

1.35

0.99

0.95

0.93

0.83

0.79

0.77

0.77

0.77

0.77

0.77

0.74

0.70

0.70

0.64

0.59

The  names  of  substantial  shareholders  who  have  notified  the  Company  in  accordance  with  section  671B  of  the  Corporations  Act  
2001 are:

267,834,060

20.74

No substantial shareholders

(b)  Distribution of Shareholders Number

Category (size of Holding)

Number of holders

Number of Shares

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Holding less than a marketable parcel

186

74

194

1,283

1,444

3,181

751

23,321

253,638

1,671,053

64,690,528

1,224,642,031

1,291,280,571

6,802,623

There is a total of 1,291,280,571 fully paid ordinary shares on issue, all of which are listed on the ASX. At shareholders meetings each 
ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.

(c)  Restricted Securities

There are no restricted securities 

70

Rox Resources  Annual Report 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1, 34 Colin Street

West Perth WA 6005

Phone: (08) 9226 0044

Fax: (08) 9322 6254

www.roxresources.com.au