Quarterlytics / Technology / Software - Application / RTC Group Plc

RTC Group Plc

rtc · LSE Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker rtc
Exchange LSE
Sector Technology
Industry Software - Application
Employees 201-500
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · RTC Group Plc
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
2019 

Connecting 
business and 
career ambitions 

          Annual Report  

 for the year ended 31 December 2019 

Stock code: RTC 
www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
             
 
      
         
 
  
 
Welcome to the RTC Group Annual Report 2019 

RTC Group Plc is an AIM listed engineering and technical recruitment business that provides 
temporary and permanent labour to a broad range of industries and customers in both domestic and 
international markets. 

Highlights 
Group revenue 
£94.9m 
(2018:£87.8m) 

Learn more 

Profit from operations 
£2.0m 
(2018:£2.0m) 

Basic EPS 
9.60p 
(2018:10.2p) 

RTC maintains a corporate website at www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk containing a wide range of information 
of interest including: 

•  Latest news and press releases 
•  Company reports  

 
 
 
   
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Overview 
Group at a glance ..................................................................................................................... 4 
Chairman’s statement .............................................................................................................. 5 

Strategic report 
Chief Executive’s operational and strategic review ................................................................................ 6 
Business model ..................................................................................................................................... 10 
Key performance indicators .................................................................................................................. 11 
Risk Management ................................................................................................................................. 12 
Finance Director’s report ...................................................................................................................... 14 

Governance 
Section 172 statement .......................................................................................................................... 16 
Directors’ report ................................................................................................................................... 17 
Corporate governance statement ......................................................................................................... 21 
Audit committee report ........................................................................................................................ 24 
Remuneration report ............................................................................................................................ 26 

Financial reports 
RTC Group 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc ........................................................ 28 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income ............................................................................. 33 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity ...................................................................................... 34 
Consolidated statement of financial position ....................................................................................... 36 
Consolidated statement of cash flows .................................................................................................. 37 
Notes to the Group financial statements ............................................................................................. 38 
RTC Company 
Company statutory financial statements .............................................................................................. 66 
Company statement of financial position ............................................................................................. 67 
Company statement of changes in equity ............................................................................................ 68 
Notes to the Company financial statements ........................................................................................ 69 

Shareholder information 
Directors and advisers........................................................................................................................... 78 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview 

                     Group at a glance 

Group at a glance 

RTC Group Plc is an AIM listed recruitment business that focuses on white and blue-collar recruitment, 
providing temporary and permanent labour to a broad range of industries and customers in both domestic and 
international markets through its geographically defined operating divisions.  

UK division 
Through its Ganymede and ATA Recruitment brands the Group provides a wide range of recruitment services 
in the UK. 

Ganymede specialise in recruiting the best technical and engineering talent and providing complete workforce 
solutions to help build and maintain infrastructure and transportation for a wide range of UK and international 
clients. Ganymede is a market leader in providing a diverse range of people solutions to the rail, energy, 
construction, highways and transportation sectors. With offices strategically located across the country, 
Ganymede provides its clients with the benefit of a national network of skilled personnel combined with local 
expertise.  

Ganymede tailors its solutions to suit its clients needs. Whether it’s recruiting permanent and temporary 
technical, engineering and safety-critical roles or providing fully managed workforce solutions of recruitment, 
training, account management, contingent labour and fleet provision, Ganymede works closely with its clients 
to understand their requirements, keeping their goals in mind every step of the way.  

ATA Recruitment provide high-quality technical recruitment solutions to the manufacturing, engineering and 
technology sectors. Working as an engineering recruitment partner supporting businesses across the UK, ATA 
Recruitment has a strong track record of attracting and recruiting the best engineering talent for our clients. 
ATA’s regional offices which are strategically located in Leicester and Leeds each have dedicated market-
experts to ensure ATA delivers excellence to both our clients and candidates.   

The Group headquarters are located at the Derby Conference Centre which also provides office 
accommodation for its operating divisions in addition to generating rental and conferencing income from 
space not utilised by the Group. 

International division 
Internationally, through our GSS brand we work with customers across the globe that are focused on 
delivering projects in a variety of sectors. GSS has a track record of delivery in some of the world’s most hostile 
locations. Working closely with its customers GSS provides contract and permanent staffing solutions on an 
international basis, providing key personnel into new projects and supporting ongoing large-scale project 
staffing needs. GSS typically recruit across a range of disciplines and skills from operators and supervisors, 
through to senior management level. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 4 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview 

                     Chairman’s statement 

Chairman’s statement 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Group 
The performance across both our UK and International divisions has been extremely pleasing.  Overall, 2019 
has seen further growth in Group revenues to £94.9m (2018: £87.8m).  

UK division 
Within the UK, our ATA brand navigated fragile market conditions to produce a very creditable trading result. 
Ganymede continued to prosper with further increases in demand in both the rail industry and the Energy 
division despite the slower than expected growth of our contract to train and supply operatives to serve the 
roll out of the government smart meter policy. Within Central Services revenues from the Derby Conference 
Centre increased and the facility continued to provide a first-class headquarters and value add for our clients 
as explained in the Chief Executive’s statement. 

International division 
Internationally our GSS brand had an exceptional year’s performance beating its highest ever contribution to 
the Group. 

Dividends 
In pursuance of our policy, an interim dividend of 1.4p (2018: 1.3p) has been paid.  Your directors are now 
proposing a final dividend for the 2019 year of 2.76p (2018: 2.55p) per share, subject to approval at the Annual 
General Meeting. 

Outlook 
Although there remain uncertainties for the UK economy in 2020 which are likely to remain until our future 
trading arrangements with the European Community are resolved, we enter 2020 following a healthy 
performance in 2019 with optimism.  ATA Recruitment is continuing to perform at satisfactory levels, and 
Ganymede is substantially insulated from any volatility in the general UK markets by the contracts it has within 
both the Rail and Energy industries.  The Derby Conference Centre is experiencing improving demand for its 
services.  

Internationally, GSS has continuing flows of demand from its longstanding client in Afghanistan and continues 
to develop business in the Middle East.  

The establishment of strong and stable Government and the passing at long last of our exit from the European 
Union give us cause to anticipate more predictable and promising trading conditions although the progress to 
a final trade agreement with the EU may cause 2020 to be a bumpy year.  Recent clear indications of strong 
increases in infrastructure spending and investment culminating in the announcement of an urgent drive to 
construct and complete our major expansion in High Speed Rail transport are expected to offer many 
opportunities for the Group.  

We view the future with confidence. 

Staff 
I should like to thank our staff at all levels for their loyalty, hard work and enthusiasm. 

W J C Douie 
Chairman    

23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 5 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

                     Chief Executive’s report 

Chief Executive’s operational and strategic review 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Overview 
2019 was another extremely positive year for the Group. Our business continued to grow despite severe 
economic and geo-political uncertainty which impacted the wider global and UK economies.  Group revenue, 
gross profit, cash generation and shareholder dividends all increased in line with market expectations. The 
Group’s long-term investment programme in apprentice training and workforce upskilling remained at a 
constant, and in certain cases enhanced level. These costs have to be recognised fully in the year incurred and 
cannot be spread over the expected revenue recovery timeline. Therefore, whilst we could, like many 
organisations have in the current climate, deferred this investment to achieve both higher profit and 
associated earnings per share, the Board did not see this as a necessary nor sensible strategy to deploy. 
Furthermore, whilst the Board is cognisant of the importance of meeting, and wherever possible exceeding 
annual profit targets, this will not be done at any cost as creating long-term sustainable profit and cash flow 
growth is our key priority to support our goal of growing dividends every year - not an easy commitment to 
make or deliver - as being essential in attracting and retaining a supportive shareholder community. We are 
proud that we have consistently delivered on our dividend commitment to our shareholders and our dividend 
yield is one of the best in the sector. 

I am delighted that our results, when compared alongside the performance of many of our publicly traded 
peers, especially the small cap contingent, fair extremely well, and across a broad range of measures vindicate 
the strategic direction being followed by the Board. They provide confidence that the range of strategic 
imperatives outlined for shareholders in both our 2014 and 2017 business reviews are being implemented by 
strong management teams deployed across each of our businesses and within the corporate centre of the 
Group. Given that many of the current macro-economic challenges were neither present, nor indeed 
envisaged when we redefined the vision and strategic direction of the Group we believe our business model 
remains robust and once the economy regains accelerated momentum, capable of generating additional 
organic led growth opportunities for us to further grow shareholder value. I appreciate that there is no 
guarantee that 2020 will deliver a vastly different landscape than 2019 but by growing and using our balance 
sheet wisely, as we continue to do, we will be well prepared for any eventuality encountered by the Group. 

With regards to our financial prudence and treasury management I would like to provide some clarity around 
our debt position as this has been a source of difficulty facing a number of companies in our sector over the 
past 12-18 months. I believe it is worth outlining for our shareholders, our relative position and attitude to the 
use of debt and its potential impact on shareholder wealth.  Typically, debt in our sector is raised for two 
predominant reasons. Firstly, to finance business expansion through acquisition activity. Our sector has seen 
profit multiples of target companies (the multiple of net earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation) rise to significantly high, and in our opinion unrealistic valuations, and whilst this may provide 
short-term gains for shareholders, overly ambitious synergy savings are rarely achieved with the consequences 
of overpaying for targets providing unmanageable debt burdens. The impact on shareholder wealth through 
overburdened balance sheets is extremely damaging and in certain circumstances can be terminal. We will not 
do this to our shareholders and will concentrate on investing in and building on organic growth opportunities 
with existing and new clients. Funding this aspect of growth is where our industry derives its second key source 
of debt from in the form CID (Confidential Invoice Discounting). Through its banking facility, the Group acts as 
a secondary source lender to clients through recruiting and payrolling workers for them thereby bolstering 
their working capital capabilities. For doing this the Group charges clients a fee (our margin) to recover both its 
direct and indirect costs and a contribution to profit for reinvestment and dividends to shareholders. The 
primary risk to our shareholders is clients defaulting on their “working capital loans” or as it is referred to bad 
debts, and this is mitigated for our shareholders by the quality of due diligence in client selection and through 
our credit control and treasury management. Over the past 5 years the Group has cumulatively provided 
around £300m of these “working capital loans” to clients with a less than 0.02% default rate. We therefore 
believe that our debt position is extremely solid, and I hope this provides clarity and context to the debt 
position held on the Group’s balance sheet.   

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 6 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

Divisional business review 

                     Chief Executive’s report 

UK division 
Operational integration of ATA and Ganymede 
For many years Ganymede and ATA have successfully competed in their respective UK markets.  Both 
businesses have enjoyed significant growth and have established reputations for delivering first class 
recruitment solutions to a range of clients in the rail, infrastructure, built environment and manufacturing 
sectors.  As CEO of the Group I am extremely proud of everybody across both businesses for all the hard work 
that has gone into achieving this success.  

However, as eluded to in my 2017 SWOT analysis both the competitive landscape and dynamics of the markets 
we serve are changing and our clients are demanding a broader solution from a streamlined supply chain. In 
order to compete and stay ahead of our competition we needed to change and adapt our business model and 
structure to fit the new paradigm.  In our current format we have to approach clients multiple times through 
both businesses, set up individual trading arrangements under both companies and submit two sets of invoices 
for payments.  This, when clients are looking to streamline supplier relationships, reduce administration and 
transaction costs and award bigger contracts with fewer suppliers, is both counter intuitive and potentially 
damaging to the Group. 

With this in mind, we integrated the ATA Projects business with Ganymede creating a highly focused white-
and-blue collar business.  Our ATA branch network will continue to operate and grow in their current locations 
and compete in their indigenous manufacturing, engineering and industrial markets under the ATA 
Recruitment brand.  Our commitment to grow all our branches remains a key priority for the Group. 

I believe having done this we will create a very focused and enlarged people solutions business capable of 
competing with and beating much larger competitors who currently dominate the infrastructure and 
transportation marketplace.  I also believe it will create opportunities for individuals across both businesses to 
accelerate their career and personal growth plans and help us become a more effective and efficient business 
by redefining our cost structure to focus on sales and account management to harness growth.  Clearly there 
will be a number of challenges to overcome in ensuring a smooth integration but I believe the collective 
capability of the two businesses will achieve better growth and market positioning and I believe all concerned 
will see this as a new beginning and launch pad for everybody in the business and I have full confidence that 
the team led by Managing Director Paul Crompton have an exciting and prosperous future ahead of them.  

Ganymede 
Ganymede had another outstanding year with both its Rail and Energy divisions delivering record levels of 
growth. The Rail business has continued to build on its reputation, presence and positioning in the Rail sector. 
Its solid performance as a lead supplier to Network Rail culminated in Network Rail exercising its option to 
extend its framework agreement until 31 March 2021 a significant and stellar performance by the whole team. 
Ganymede is now widely recognised as a leading exponent of safety critical working in the UK Rail sector. The 
Businesses reputation was significantly enhanced following the collapse of Carillion where Ganymede worked 
tirelessly alongside Network Rail to ensure minimal disruption on a range of unfinished and vitally important 
rail projects. In addition to strengthening its position with Network Rail, Ganymede has been selected as a 
preferred supplier to a number of Tier 1 rail suppliers broadening its footprint and involvement in other key 
rail infrastructure projects. By merging Ganymede with ATA who are also heavily involved in supplying white 
collar personnel to a broad range of rail focused suppliers the business can now offer full ‘cradle to grave’ and 
through life solutions to the sector which clients are increasingly demanding.  

Ganymede’s Energy business is now beginning to show the shoots of growth in its smart meter roll out 
programme following a number of years of slower than expected activity due to industry wide technology and 
compatibility issues. Our strategic contract with SSE has seen a significant increase in demand during the last 
quarter of 2019, which is extremely encouraging, and we believe the next 3-5 years will see a steady and 
consistent increase in headcount deployed on this type of activity. The Energy division is also involved in 
discussions with a number of energy companies engaged in medium to long-term roll out programmes for 
charging technology for smart cars. Like domestic smart meter forecasts, growth in this sector is set to rise 
significantly over the next 5-10 years and we believe given our experience and existing relationships with key 
OEM’s we are favourably placed to establish a number of strategic partnerships. This is because this large-scale 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 7 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

                     Chief Executive’s report 

national rollout programme would have similarities to the safety critical work we currently perform for both 
Network Rail and SSE.  

Ganymede has continued with its long-term investment in training across both the sectors through its 
apprentice and operative upskilling programme. The investment commitment is not insignificant and as 
previously alluded to, is costed as incurred with revenue lagging investment in training. Whilst this has a short 
impact on profits, the business is committed to generating revenue over longer term as this provides a more 
consistent and steadier stream of revenues. 

During 2019 Ganymede invested in a number of safety initiatives and campaigns which have improved 
communications and engagement with its workforce, and this has driven significant improvements in safety 
performance which is a key priority for both the Rail and Energy sectors. These initiatives are seen by the 
Board as long-term investment priorities and are further examples of the Group’s attitude to business 
investment even during this difficult economic climate as we believe it will benefit the shareholder in the long-
term. 

Finally, Ganymede invested in two new sub-divisions during 2019 again incurring upfront investment costs and 
both are showing early signs of promise. Firstly the newly formed trades and labour division was formed to 
compliment the supply of rail engineering personnel with various non-rail tradesmen as many projects now 
demand a complete end-to-end workforce capability and secondly a small works business has been 
established to perform small packages of work where Ganymede take wider control and responsibility for both 
Network Rail and other Tier 1 suppliers. We believe by having a holistic capability, including the ATA white 
collar project business, it places Ganymede in a more favourable position to secure a new and enhanced long-
term relationship with Network Rail and its key Tier 1 partners. 

ATA  
The challenging headwinds experienced by ATA in the first half of 2019 did not abate and like much of its 
competition ATA had to weather further and, in some cases, worsening conditions. The impact was felt equally 
by both the projects business where a number of new civil engineering projects were either held or in certain 
cases shelved pending the outcome of Brexit and the turbulent domestic political landscape. The ATA branch 
network which supports the UK manufacturing, engineering and industrial sectors was impacted as falling 
confidence dampened enthusiasm for capital investment initiatives and headcount led growth. 

We believe the decision to combine ATA projects with Ganymede will have a positive impact during 2020 as it 
broadens its exposure to bigger and more established projects as part of the Ganymede offering. In terms of 
the branch network, ATA has always been firmly aligned to the direction of the wider economy and this has 
never been more evident than during the uncertainties created by Brexit. It has been a couple of extremely 
frustrating years for ATA branches and the generalist recruitment sector per se. However, ATA and its senior 
executive team, along with members of the Board, have endured many cycles of muted business confidence in 
the UK and history shows that these periods of stagnant or declining growth are normally followed by longer 
periods of growth as operational headcount cuts, usually deeper than needed, are reversed and depleted 
stock levels are replenished. 

Furthermore, it is likely that a post-Brexit UK will be challenging for many companies as the war for talent will 
intensify as businesses find it harder to recruit from overseas. In this regard we believe that the ATA branch 
network will be able to source candidates through its sister company GSS who has access to a broad range of 
international recruitment partners. This could provide a valuable source of competitive advantage as many 
companies try to navigate through the EU settlement scheme, updated visa requirements and the evolving 
immigration reform landscape.   

Central Services 
Our Conference centre (the DCC), a part of Central Services, continues to provide first class headquarters for 
our Group financial directorate, human resources and technology departments. It is also headquarters to our 
Ganymede and ATA businesses and the Board. At the same time the DCC provides conferencing, events and 
commercial office facilities and is widely recognised as one of the most unique and respected venues across 
the East Midlands. In addition to the direct value add it generates for the Group, the DCC has played a 
significant role in helping our prime revenue generators through offering a range of bolt on services to clients 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 8 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
Strategic report 

                     Chief Executive’s report 

not offered by many of our competitors. Additionally, the DCC has generated various and in certain 
circumstances significant leads to our recruitment businesses and this attitude of cooperation and inter-
divisional business development is encouraged across all Group operations.     

International division  
Our International business GSS is a clear market leader in the deployment and management of large volume 
multi-nationality workers with a broad range of skills into hostile environments for NATO partner suppliers. It 
is unrivalled in the UK and has a range of unique skills and differentiators built up over the ten years since it 
was established by the Group.  

I am delighted to report that the business had another hugely successful year culminating in its highest ever 
contribution to the Group. This achievement is even more remarkable as during 2018 the business had over 
£0.7m of non-recurring permanent fees from one client in the USA for a specific recruitment project in 
Afghanistan. To fill this gap the business recruited additional personnel for deployment in Afghanistan and 
other international locations for existing clients. The business now has around 1,000 workers deployed on blue 
chip international Government/NATO projects across a range of locations including Afghanistan, Iraq, Bahrain, 
Oman and UAE. The business is also currently in discussions with a range of USA and other international 
contractors to expand both its service offering. 

Outlook and future growth strategy 
Any attempt at forecasting the outlook in the present economic climate is not without difficulty and anybody 
purporting to do so accurately without clearly identifying the accompanying and imminent risks runs the risk 
themselves of misleading shareholders. That is not our style and I would like to outline the key risks and 
uncertainties I see in delivering growth for our shareholders. Firstly, we cannot avoid the continuing macro-
economic and geo-political fallout and continued threat from both the US/China trade war and the risk of a 
disorderly exit from the European Union. Both have the potential to further dampen the appetite for business 
investment, especially in the UK, and under these circumstances it is not uncommon for candidates to defer 
career moves thereby reducing supply capability. However, this is not untypical of recruitment supply/demand 
cycles and once confidence returns sentiment tends to reverse. To mitigate the potential of this threat and to 
counter the ebbs and flows of traditional recruitment activity, we embarked on a strategic change of direction 
when I joined the Group as CEO. Through building a diversified portfolio of businesses supporting long-term 
indigenous infrastructure programmes and projects with high value order book revenue. This, complimented 
by long-term international defence related contracts, has enabled the Board to build a solid foundation to 
mitigate the impact of exposure the UK economy which historically represented 100% of Group revenue.  

The second predominant risk causing sleepless nights for CEO’s is IR35. The IR35 cloud has been firmly on the 
horizon for twenty years as the initial legislation was first passed in the 2000 Finance Bill. Whilst the 
implementation date has been postponed on many occasions, HMRC is adamant it is not going to kick the can 
down the road anymore and the government is firmly committed to implementing its policy in April 2020. It is 
worth outlining that the legislation designed to combat tax avoidance by workers supplying services to clients 
through intermediaries is highly complex and with employment law relying on caselaw to determine the legal 
status of individuals, the complexity of the issue will be challenging for all concerned for the foreseeable 
future. Presently a significant contingent of workers deployed by the Group across its client base have been 
determined as residing outside the scope of the legislation as they are employed by the Government through 
Network Rail and the Government is responsible for determining the status of all workers engaged under their 
auspices. The status of workers engaged by Group within the private sector are subject to review by our 
various clients and we are working closely with all our clients to establish the most appropriate route to 
keeping the individuals engaged on their work programmes from April 2020. 

Whilst I am acutely aware that the concerns highlighted above could be received negatively, that is not my 
intention. Far from it as I am extremely excited about our prospects as the work we have done to position 
ourselves as a lead player in the Infrastructure, Rail, Energy and International sectors has yet to be fully 
exploited by the Group. Rather I believe it is my responsibility to outline for our shareholders an honest and 
frank assessment of the challenges we face along with a clear message as to what we are doing to protect their 
interests.  I believe this candour is what our shareholders want from us.  
A M Pendlebury   
CEO 

23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 9 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

Business model 

                     Key performance indicators 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 10 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

                     Key performance indicators 

Key performance indicators 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Refer to note 26 for the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 on the financial statements.

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 11 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

          Directors’ report 

Risk Management 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

The Corporate Governance section describes how the Group manages its risk via its Board and Board sub-
committees. Key business risks and how the Group mitigates these are detailed below: 

The economic cycle and economic conditions 
The Board takes account of on-going economic conditions and cycles.  Whilst there remains much 
uncertainty and mixed opinion about short and medium-term prospects for the UK economy, influenced 
by the on-going Brexit trade deal negotiations, we believe that the sectors and customers we have built 
relationships with have fundamental long-term growth trends.  Further, the deliberate positioning of our 
businesses in rail infrastructure, domestic energy and overseas activities that are not subject to short-term 
fluctuations in the UK economy enables the Group to capitalise on prevailing market conditions both in the 
UK and internationally.  The Group’s cost base is carefully managed to align with business activity. The 
Group remains focused on cash generation and keeping net debt at prudent levels. This risk is further 
mitigated by contracts within Ganymede which are not cyclical. The Group also maintains a regular 
dialogue with its bank to ensure that we have their backing. 

Loss of key customers 
Loss of a key customer or large contract continues to be a significant risk. To minimise this risk, our 
strategy is to retain existing customers and actively pursue new customers and longer-term contracts and 
to identify new market opportunities to spread the risk. We also take very seriously our commitment to 
providing excellent service and building and maintaining customer relationships.  

Competition 
The recruitment market continues to be very competitive placing pressure on margins. Our internal 
approval process ensures that new and existing business is conducted only at appropriate and sustainable 
margins.  The Group Board signs off terms for significant framework agreements and contracts.  Further 
our engagement with customers is based upon the premise that we are specialists in our chosen markets 
and have in-depth knowledge of the areas that we focus on. We differentiate ourselves from the 
competition and attract customers through our service offering with solutions tailored to specific client 
needs. 

Shortage of skilled candidates 
An ongoing shortage of skilled candidates in both permanent and temporary recruitment and thus 
increased competition can lead to lower margins, and counter offers from existing employers are 
commonplace. Our consultants are experts in their area of recruitment and build strong relationships with 
customers and candidates and actively manage the recruitment and offer process throughout ensuring 
that client and candidate needs are met. 

Credit risk 
The inability of a key customer to pay amounts owing to us due to financial difficulties is an inherent risk. 
To minimise this risk, we employ pro-active credit control techniques. Often in conjunction with our bank, 
we credit check new customers, subscribe to a monitoring service and monitor payment patterns and debt 
levels against credit limits. In addition, the Board is regularly appraised of debt levels and ageing.  

Attracting and retaining key personnel 
The Group is reliant on its ability to recruit, train and retain its staff to deliver its growth plans. We 
continue to ensure that overall packages are competitive and include performance related incentives for 
staff. Succession plans are regularly reviewed. 

Compliance risks 
Increased employment law and regulations specific to certain business sectors and for temporary workers 
necessitate pre-employment checks and ongoing management of compliance. To mitigate these risks, all 
staff receive relevant training on the operating standards and regulations applicable to their role. Within 
each Group business independent teams check compliance. Compliance processes are tailored to 
specialisms, for example, ensuring the health and safety of temporary labour supplied into the rail 
industry and eligibility to work.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 12 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

          Directors’ report 

Legislative risks 
Constantly changing employment and tax legislation around intermediary staff presents an area of 
uncertainty and therefore risk, heightened at this point by the changes to IR35 legislation for the private 
sector.  To mitigate this risk, in conjunction with our clients and professional advisers, we monitor all 
changes in legislation, for example, we have been working closely with key clients regarding the 
implementation of the updated IR35 legislation for the private sector that comes into effect in April 2020,  
and keep our documentation and procedures under review. The Group works closely with its clients, 
financial and legal advisers and accredited recruitment bodies to ensure that the business is up to date on 
these issues. 

Reliance on technology 
Failure of our IT systems continues to be a risk that would cause significant disruption to the business. The 
Group’s technology systems are housed in various data centres and the Group has the capacity to cope 
with a data centre’s loss through the operation of disaster recovery sites based in separate locations to 
ongoing operations. The Group is committed to having an IT infrastructure that is robust, future proof, fit 
for purpose and cost effective and as such ensures it receives the appropriate strategic and technical 
advice to do this. 

Cyber security and general data protection 
The Group holds certain data observing strict compliance obligations although a successful cyber-attack 
could interrupt the business, threaten confidentiality and lead to loss of client and candidate confidence.  
The Group continues to respond to this threat in a number of ways including system security measures 
and raising awareness with and training our staff to be vigilant.  The Group has responsibilities to protect 
data under the General Data Protection Regulation and continually works to ensure full compliance. The 
Group has ISO27001 accreditation for both the Ganymede and ATA Recruitment processes. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 13 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

Finance Director’s report 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

          Directors’ report 

Financial highlights 
The Group delivered profit from operations of £2.0m (2018: £2.0m). 

UK 
The Group saw a mixed performance across its UK businesses, Ganymede and ATA Recruitment, with areas 
such as technical engineering recruitment, both permanent and contract, impacted by clients showing 
caution pending a conclusion to Brexit negotiations. Whilst in areas such as contract recruitment for rail 
clients and permanent recruitment for energy clients demand was strong.  As a result, revenue from 
permanent placements in the UK was maintained at £2.8m (2018: £2.8m) and contract revenue was up 
£7.8m to £90.3m (2018: £82.5m). Overall, the UK recruitment activities delivered profit from operations of 
£3.7m (2018: £3.6m) an increase of 3% on the previous year. Within Central Services, the Derby 
Conference Centre contributed £0.9m (2018: £0.9m) gross profit. 

International 
The Group’s international division delivered its most profitable year since inception with revenues up 
£1.8m to £16.6m (2018: 14.8m) and profit from operations breaking the £1m barrier at £1.1m (2018: 
£0.9m) despite the absence of £0.7m of permanent fees delivered in 2018 as that contract ended early in 
2019. 

Taxation 
The tax charge for the year was £0.4m (2018: £0.4m). The variance between this and the expected charge 
if a 19% corporation tax rate was applied to the profit for the year is explained in note 9. 

Dividends 
During the year, the Company paid a final dividend in respect of the previous year’s results of £363,418 
(2018: £326,984) which represents a payment of 2.55p (2018: 2.3p) per share and an interim dividend of 
£199,734 (2018: £184,817) to its equity shareholders. This represents a payment of 1.4p (2018: 1.3p) per 
share. Total dividend payments of £563,152 (2018: £511,801) which equate to 3.95p per share (2018: 
3.6p) were made during the year (refer to note 11). 

A final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2019 of £393,760 (2018: £362,780) has been proposed 
but has not been accrued within these financial statements. This represents a payment of 2.76p (2018: 
2.55p) per share. 

Operational integration of ATA and Ganymede 
To provide a simplified company structure and streamlined back office procedures to underpin the 
operational integration of Ganymede and ATA Recruitment (as set out in the Chief Executive’s strategic 
report), the trade and assets of ATA Recruitment Limited were hived-up into Ganymede Solutions Limited 
on 31 December 2019. The assets were transferred at book value and there was no impact on the Group 
financial statements. 

Adoption of new accounting standards 
During the year IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019) was adopted which has resulted in the Group 
recognising right of use assets and lease liabilities for all qualifying contracts that are, or contain, a lease 
in the statement of financial position. The Group has applied the modified retrospective transition 
method and as such comparatives have not been restated. The impact on profit before tax for the Group 
for the year was not material and there was no impact on opening equity at 1 January 2019 (refer to 
note 26 for details). The Group also adopted IFRIC 23 which provides guidance on the accounting for 
current and deferred tax liabilities and assets in circumstances in which there is uncertainty over income 
tax treatments; this had no material impact on the financial statements. 

Own shares held  
The cost of the Group’s own shares purchased through the Employee Benefit Trust is shown as a deduction 
from equity. 40,000 options were exercised during the year and own shares held in the EBT were used to 
satisfy this demand. The balance of £263,919 on the own shares held reserve within equity reflects 377,027 
shares remaining in the EBT that will be used to satisfy future exercises. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 14 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic report 

          Directors’ report 

Statement of financial position 
The Group’s statement of financial position has further strengthened compared to the same point last year 
with net working capital increasing to £4.0m (2018: £3.1m). The ratio of current assets to current liabilities 
was improved at 1.3 (2018: 1.2). The Group’s gearing ratio, which is calculated as total borrowings over 
net assets was significantly improved at 0.6 (2018: 1.2) largely as a result of change in mix of sales in 
favour of clients with shorter payment terms. The Group has no term debt and is financed using its invoice 
discounting and overdraft facilities with HSBC. Interest cover decreased to 9.7 (2018: 16.4) as during the 
year there were higher interest charges due to IFRS 16. 

Cash flows 
The Group generated a net cash inflow from operating activities of £2.9m (2018: £1.0m) largely due to 
strict control over the level of trade debtors year on year. Whilst revenues have increased during the 
year, the mix of those sales has been more towards clients with shorter payment terms which is also 
reflected in the movement in invoice discounting facility which shows a £1.8m reduction in funds in use.  
Cash generated from operations was applied to dividends £0.6m (2018: £0.5m) and the purchase of 
property plant and equipment £0.3m (2018: £0.5m). Payments of £0.2m (2018: £Nil) in respect of lease 
liabilities are also being shown within the cash flows from financing activities following the adoption of 
IFRS 16. These were previously within the profit from operations (refer to note 26). 

Prior period restatements 
As explained in note 27, the 2018 consolidated statement of financial position has been restated to present 
overdrafts of £1,454,000, which were previously included in cash and cash equivalents, within liabilities due 
within 1 year. This restatement has not impacted the previously reported profits, net current assets or net 
assets. In addition the consolidated cash flow statement has been restated to present certain overdrafts, 
amounting to £827,000 within financing activities rather than cash and cash equivalents. 

Financing 
The Group’s current bank facilities include a net overdraft facility across the Group of £50,000 and an 
invoice discounting facility of up to £9.0m with HSBC at a margin of 1.5% above base.  An increase in the 
facility up to £11m has also been approved by HSBC but not yet invoked as the Group is operating within 
its current facility. The Board closely monitors the level of facility utilisation and availability to ensure 
there is enough headroom to manage current operations and support the growth of the business.  The 
Group continues to be focused on cash generation and building a robust statement of financial position 
to support the growth of the business.  

The strategic report was approved by the Board on 23 February 2020 and signed on its behalf by: 

S L Dye 
Group Finance Director  

                23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 15 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

Section 172 statement 

          Directors’ report 

The directors set out their statement of compliance with s172 (1) of the Companies Act 2006 which should 
be read in conjunction with the rest of the annual report.  

The directors preside over the Group for the benefit of all stakeholders. Decisions taken by the Board are 
always cognisant of the impact on each stakeholder group. Fundamentally the goal is the long-term 
sustainable growth of the business which will see returns to shareholders increasing, enable employees to 
realise their ambitions and support customers in achieving their goals. 

Stakeholders and stakeholder communication 
The directors consider the key stakeholders of the Group fall into two categories: its employees and its 
shareholders, customers, suppliers and other business-related parties.   

Employees as stakeholders 
The directors are committed to providing a working environment that promotes employee’s wellbeing 
whilst facilitating their performance. The ways in which the directors communicate with and support our 
employees are set out in the Directors’ report under the headings Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, 
Employee Engagement and Involvement. During the year the Group refurbished the Derby office for its UK 
division to foster closer working relationships between its two UK recruitment brands. 

Shareholders as stakeholders 
The directors provide information for the shareholders through the annual report, the interim report and 
public announcements made through RNS https://www.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/prices-and-
markets/stocks/summary/company-summary/GB0002920121GBGBXASX1.html. Shareholders are invited to 
contact the Chairman at any time and the directors make themselves available for face to face discussion 
with shareholders at the AGM. The directors are cognisant of their commitment to return profits to 
shareholders and reflect that in their progressive dividend policy. 

Customers and other stakeholders 
The directors ensure that stakeholder management plans are in place for key customers and that 
appropriate levels of management time is afforded to meet with customers and understand their needs. 
Directors provide mentoring to management and the Group invests in personal development for its 
managers to enable them to fulfil their roles in shaping the business, for example, all senior managers have 
attended mini MBA courses. 

Impact on the community and the environment 
The directors take very seriously their corporate social responsibility. In 2019 the Group launched its 
corporate social responsibility strategy and has employed a corporate social responsibility manager to 
implement that strategy. The key strands of the strategy are set out in the Director’s report. 

Maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct 
The directors ensure that recruitment industry standards of best practice are maintained through 
membership of the relevant professional bodies, for example the Recruitment and Employment 
Confederation.  Internally the Group has ethical standards and code of conduct policies which all staff sign 
up to. 

W J C Douie 
Chairman 

23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 16 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Directors’ report 

Directors’ report 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

The directors submit their report and the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for 
the year ended 31 December 2019. 

Principal activity 
The Group’s principal activity is the provision of recruitment services.  The Company’s principal activity is 
that of a holding company. 

Results and review of the business 
Group revenue for the year was £94.9m (2018: £87.8m). The Group recorded a profit from operations for 
the year of £2.0m (2018: £2.0m). 

A review of the Group’s business and developments during the year and its strategic aims are set out in the 
overview and strategic report sections of this report. 

During the year, the Company paid an interim dividend of £199,734 (2018: £184,817) to its equity 
shareholders. This represents a payment of 1.4p (2018: 1.3p) per share. The directors have proposed a final 
dividend of £393,760 (2.76p per share) (2018: £362,780, 2.55p per share) to be paid on 1 June 2020 to 
shareholders registered on 7 May 2020. This has not been accrued within these financial statements as it 
was not formally approved before the year end. 

Share capital 
Details of share capital are shown in note 20. 

Directors 
The directors who served during the year and up to the date of approval of this report were as follows:  

W J C Douie 
A M Pendlebury 
S L Dye 
B W May 

Significant shareholders 
Interests exceeding 3% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company that had been notified at 1 
February 2020 were as follows: 

W J C Douie 

G A Mason 

A Chapman 

Chelverton Asset Management 

A M Pendlebury 

G J Chivers 

J Kent 

Number of shares 
2,409,113 

% issued share capital 
16.45% 

1,178,735 

1,155,340 

1,000,000 

696,871 

525,809 

454,500 

8.05% 

7.89% 

6.83% 

4.76% 

3.39% 

3.10% 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 17 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Directors’ report 

The share interests of the directors who served during the year, in the ordinary shares of the Company at 
the start and end of the year, were as follows: 

W J C Douie 

A M Pendlebury 

S L Dye 

B W May 

2019 
2,409,113 

2018 
2,409,113 

696,871 

696,871 

43,000 

30,000 

43,000 

30,000 

Directors’ interests in share options are set out in note 7.  S L Dye retires by rotation and offers herself  for 
re-election.  

The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 December 2019 was 60p and the highest and the lowest 
share prices during the year were 71p and 50p respectively.   

Employees’ shareholdings 
The directors consider that it is in the interest of the Group and its shareholders that employees should 
have the opportunity to acquire shares in the Company, thus benefiting from the Group’s future progress.  
To achieve this objective, under its EMI scheme, the Group has previously granted options over its shares to 
some employees.  

Equality diversity and inclusion (EDI) 
Our commitment to providing a supportive, inclusive workplace free from discrimination where everyone is 
treated equally continues. We embrace equality, diversity and inclusion and seek to promote their benefits 
throughout all of our business activities which ensures that all employees are aware of the Group’s 
commitment to EDI, our relevant policies and procedures, the benefits of a diverse workforce and the legal 
rights and obligations of employees.  The Board’s commitment to EDI continues through top down 
engagement with directors and senior managers championing EDI across the Group. 

Employment of disabled persons 
The Group’s policy of recruiting and promoting staff based on aptitude and ability without discrimination 
demonstrates our commitment to EDI, as such we pay attention to the training and promotion of disabled 
employees to ensure that their career development is not unfairly restricted by their disability, or 
perceptions of it. 

We give full and fair consideration to applications or promotions of disabled persons. Where an employee 
becomes disabled whilst employed by the Group, the HR procedures also require that reasonable effort is 
made to ensure they have the opportunity for continued employment within the Group. Retraining of 
employees who become disabled whilst employed by the Group is offered where appropriate. 

Employee engagement and involvement 
Employee engagement and involvement continues to be an essential element of the Group’s success, we 
see two-way communication between management and employees as vital.  A quarterly newsletter was 
introduced during the year which is distributed across the Group. The newsletter includes messages from 
senior management, company news and updates from all the business areas. 

Periodically we undertake employee engagement surveys, the previous survey produced positive results 
and identified a few changes to working practices which have been implemented. We plan to continue with 
periodic employee engagement surveys across the Group to give our employees a voice and to understand 
how we can continually improve working life.    

We continue to maintain our intranet site that provides employees with information relating to their 
employment along with any Group news or matters of concern.  Employees are encouraged to give 
feedback through this medium along with other lines of communication.   

We regularly send out communications to employees about employee benefits and wellbeing initiatives.  
Mental Health first aid training has been rolled out across the Group and we now have a team of mental 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 18 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Directors’ report 

health first aiders which gives employees another line of communication to discuss any issues that may be 
affecting their mental health.  

All staff are invited to attend the Group’s annual awards dinner at which both individual and divisional 
successes are celebrated, and staff are apprised of the Group’s overall performance by the Chief Executive. 

Modern Slavery 
The Group understands that combating the risk of modern slavery requires ongoing efforts and as such 
we regularly review our processes and procedures and introduce new ways of working to help prevent 
slavery and human trafficking occurring in any of our corporate activities. The Group’s current Modern 
Slavery Act Statement can be found on our website www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk. 

Corporate social responsibility 
Our Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy has been developed to help us to achieve our aim of 
remaining a socially responsible business in the field of recruitment and contingent labour. By focusing our 
attention on issues where we can use our expertise, we believe we can create many opportunities that 
benefit the communities we work within.  

To help us further develop and implement our CSR strategy and in turn help our clients to achieve theirs, 
we have recruited a full-time CSR manager. This person will ensure our CSR strategy is delivered and will 
further develop the key initiatives we have in place to meet our CSR and environmental objectives, 
which includes: 
• 
• 

reducing our carbon emissions and environmental impact; 
having a positive impact on the communities we work in by supporting employment for 
excluded groups and worklessness; 
supporting charities – in 2019 we introduced a payroll giving scheme across the Group; 
creating partnerships with local colleges/training providers to deliver apprenticeship 
programmes; 
supporting local schools with talks on rail safety, STEM subjects and career paths within the 
infrastructure sector;  
working with industry bodies and the supply chain to encourage and promote diversity across 
the sectors we operate in;   
a review of our recruitment and selection process to create and sustain an equal and diverse 
workforce; and  
initiatives to promote the health and wellbeing of our employees. 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Directors’ indemnities 
The Company has qualifying third party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors which remains 
in force at the date of this report. 

Post balance sheet events 
There have been no significant events to report since the date of the balance sheet. 

Provision of information to auditor 
Each of the persons who are a director at the date when this report was approved has confirmed: 

• 

• 

so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor 
is unaware: and 
that they have taken all the steps they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information.  

Going concern 
The Group has made a pre-tax profit of £1,758,000 from continuing operations and the directors have taken 
this into account when assessing the going concern basis of preparation. The directors are satisfied that 
taking account of the Group’s net assets of £6,236,000, its invoice finance facility, which is its core funding 
line and which is classed as evergreen in that it will continue to run indefinitely, and the Group’s forecasts 
for the next 15 months, that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate and the directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 19 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Directors’ report 

Financial risk management objectives and policies 
Treasury activities take place under procedures and policies approved and monitored by the Board. They 
are designed to minimise the financial risks faced by the Group which arise primarily from interest rate and 
liquidity risk. The Group’s policy throughout the period has been to ensure the continuity of funding by use 
of an overdraft and an invoice discounting facility. 

The Group does not actively use financial instruments as part of its financial risk management. It is exposed 
to the usual credit risk and cash flow risk associated with selling on credit and manages this through credit 
control procedures. The Group’s approach to financial risks is set out in note 22. 

Directors’ responsibilities 
The directors are responsible for preparing the director’s report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations.  Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year.  Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union, and the Company financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law).  Under company 
law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that 
period.  The directors are also required to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the rules of 
the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on the Alternative Investment Market.   

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: 
• 
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 
• 

state whether the Group accounts have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union, and the Parent Company accounts have been prepared under UK GAAP, subject to 
any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 
that the Company will continue in business. 

• 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Group and the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.  They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets 
of the Group and the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of 
fraud and other irregularities. 

Website publication 
The directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and the financial statements are made 
available on a website.  Financial statements are published on the Company's website in accordance with 
legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, 
which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions.  The maintenance and integrity of the Company's 
website is the responsibility of the directors.  The directors' responsibility also extends to the ongoing 
integrity of the financial statements contained therein. 

By order of the Board 

23 February 2020 

S L Dye 
Secretary 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 20 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Corporate governance statement 

Corporate governance statement 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Statement by the Chairman on Corporate Governance 
As a Company listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange, RTC Group Plc has chosen to comply 
with the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code “the Code”. This report describes how the 
Group has complied with the Code and explains any departures from the ten principles within the Code.   

The strategy and business model of the Group are set out in the Strategic Report. A description of the Board 
and its committees, together with the Group’s systems of internal financial control is set out below.  

The Board  
The Board comprises a Chairman, the Chief Executive, the Group Finance Director and one independent 
non-executive Director.  It is intended that the Board will evolve as the Group grows to include at least two 
independent non-executive directors.   

The Board meets 12 times a year. In 2019 each Board member attended the following number of Board 
meetings: W J C Douie [12], A M Pendlebury [12], S L Dye [12] and B W May [11]. The Executive Chairman 
spends an average of 7 days per month occupied with Company matters and is available as required. The 
Chief Executive and the Group Finance Director are engaged full-time and the senior independent non-
executive Director is required to spend two days per month considering Company matters and attending 
the monthly Board meeting. 

The Group believes that in its Board it has at its disposal an appropriate range of skills and experience to 
ensure the interests of all stakeholders in the Group are fully accommodated, as demonstrated by the 
following biographies. The Board keep their skill sets up to date through a combination of professional body 
membership and the associated continuing professional development that must be undertaken to maintain 
that; membership of relevant bodies such as the QCA and the REC; executive development training and 
extensive reading on economic and business matters. The relevant experience of each Board member is 
detailed below: 

W J C Douie, Chairman  
After two years in export sales, commencing in 1962, with British Oxygen, Bill moved into banking with 
Midland Bank and qualified as an associate of the Institute of Bankers.  In 1969 he moved into Merchant 
Banking, joining Keyser Ullmann Limited and spent 11 years in investment management, corporate finance 
and instalment credit joining the Bank Board in 1975.  In 1981, following the merger of Keyser Ullmann and 
Charterhouse Japhet, he left to buy out, and become Chairman of, the Group’s Instalment Credit subsidiary, 
Broadcastle Plc, and to become Chairman of British Benzol Limited, a fully listed Company in the solid fuel 
industry.  Following the acquisition by Broadcastle of Harton Securities Limited (a bank authorised by the 
Bank of England), he oversaw the merger of Broadcastle Plc and ATA Selection Plc, a USM listed recruitment 
Company, before becoming Chairman of the Group in 1990. He joined with Clive Chapman in 1992 to 
purchase the ailing ATA Selection business and remains Executive Chairman. 

A M Pendlebury, Chief Executive  
Andy held several senior management positions during his long career with British Aerospace Plc. In 1992 
he joined the board of Wynnwith Engineering and was appointed Managing Director in 1995 establishing 
the business as one of the United Kingdom’s fastest growing recruitment businesses. In 2002 Andy joined 
GKN Plc as interim Managing Director of the Company's in-house recruitment business Engage and guided it 
through the board's divestment strategy. From 2004 to 2007, as Chief Executive, he engineered a trading 
turnaround and subsequent sale to the Morson Group of White & Nunn Holdings. He joined the Board of 
RTC Group Plc as a Non-Executive in July 2007, becoming Group Chief Executive in October 2007. 

S L Dye, Group Finance Director 
Sarah is a Chartered Accountant who has worked in both the public and private sectors in the UK and 
overseas. Sarah qualified with BDO before moving to The Post Office Plc and then The Boots Company Plc 
gaining experience in risk management, internal audit and commercial finance. In 1998, Sarah joined Allied 
Domecq Plc as Finance and Planning Manager for Europe. In 2004 Sarah joined Nottingham Trent University 
where she held several senior finance positions. Sarah spent 5 years in New Zealand with the Office of the 
Auditor-General, working with central and local government entities and the tertiary sector. In 2011 Sarah 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 21 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Corporate governance statement 

joined Staffline Group Plc as Group Financial Controller. Sarah was appointed Group Finance Director of RTC 
Group in February 2013. 

B W May, Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 
Brian is a Chartered Civil Engineer and progressed his career in Tarmac Construction Ltd, subsequently 
holding several senior positions in Mowlem Plc over the course of 15 years. In 2000, Brian became Chief 
Executive of Laing Construction Plc, followed by HBG Construction Ltd in 2001. Brian held the position of 
Chief Executive Officer of Renew Holdings for 11 years until his retirement in 2016. Brian was appointed 
senior independent non-executive in 2015. Brian is independent in that he has no related party interest in 
the business and does not receive profit share. 

Board matters 
The Board has a schedule of matters specifically reserved for its decision. It is responsible for formulating 
the Group’s corporate strategy, monitoring financial performance, acquisitions, approval of major capital 
expenditure, treasury and risk management policies.   

Board papers are sent out to all directors in advance of each Board meeting including management 
accounts and accompanying reports from the executive directors. Annual budgets are approved by the 
Board. Operational control is delegated by the Board to the executive directors.  

The Company Secretary acts as the conduit for all governance related matters and shareholder enquiries 
and passes them on the Chairman to respond. 

Corporate culture 
The Board is responsible for ensuring that the corporate culture is consistent with the Company’s 
objectives, strategy and business model as set out in the strategic report. The Board achieves this by 
ensuring that appropriate policies on behavior and ethics are in place and signed up to by all employees. 
Performance is appraised considering not just the achievement of objectives, but the behaviors 
demonstrated to do so. All managers and the Board lead by example in their behavior and ethical values 
demonstrated.  The managing directors of each subsidiary present to the Board at least annually on their 
subsidiary’s performance and cultural matters. Periodically employee satisfaction surveys are undertaken to 
help inform management of the environment employees perceive they are working in. 

Board performance 
The performance of the Board is measured by the earnings per share (EPS) achieved and progress in this 
measure is passed on to shareholders through the Company’s progressive dividend policy. This measure is 
externally reported twice yearly on the publication of the interim statement and the annual report. The 
Executive Director’s performance is also measured in relation to the achievement of specific operational 
and strategic objectives that support the key performance indicators including EPS which are presented in 
the annual report and the level of profit delivered.  A significant proportion of Executive Director awards are 
in the form of profit related pay and performance related options. 

Succession planning  
The Board believes it is healthy to periodically refresh Board membership and that responsibilities within 
the Board should change from time to time. The Board has a succession plan in place which include the 
identification, training and mentoring of existing Board members to take on new responsibilities and for 
potential future Board members to step up. The Board also seeks the input of the independent non-
executive Director. 

Company secretary 
All directors have access to the advice of the Company Secretary and the Senior Independent Director and 
can take external independent advice on certain matters, if necessary, at the Company’s expense.  

Board Committees 
The Board has established two specialist committees (the remuneration committee and the audit 
committee (refer to the separate audit committee report).  

The remuneration committee is responsible for determining the contract terms, remuneration and other 
benefits for executive directors, including performance-related bonus schemes. The committee comprises 
W J C Douie and B W May.  It is chaired by W J C Douie and meets as required but a minimum of once a 
year. Both committee members attended the meetings held in 2019. No members of the remuneration 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 22 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Corporate governance statement 

committee are involved in determining their own remuneration. There are plans to evolve the Company’s 
governance structure so that the remuneration committee has an independent chair. 

The whole Board considers matters of nomination and succession and thus there is no requirement for a 
nomination committee currently. 

Engagement with shareholders 
The Board values the views of its shareholders. The directors hold a material interest in the Group which 
aligns their interests to shareholders. The split of shareholdings at the date of this report was: 

Type of shareholder 

Directors 

Employee Benefit Trust 

Institutional Investors 

Brokers, individuals and other 

% of total issued share capital 

21.7% 

2.6% 

6.8% 
68.9% 

The Annual General Meeting is used to communicate with all investors, and they are encouraged to 
participate. The directors are available to answer questions. Separate resolutions are proposed on each 
issue so that they can be given proper consideration and there is a formal resolution to approve the Annual 
Report. Shareholders can also contact the Company Secretary or the Chairman via the Company’s website.  
The Board takes full cognisance of the results of any poll or feedback from shareholders and the Chairman 
will respond as appropriate whether by email of by offering a chance to meet with the shareholder to 
explain the Board’s position. 

W J C Douie 
Chairman  

23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 23 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Audit committee report 

Audit committee report 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Audit committee responsibilities 
The audit committee’s primary responsibilities are to review the financial statements and any changes in 
accounting policies; to have assurance that there are suitable internal controls and risk management 
systems in place; to consider the appointment of the external auditors and their independence; and to 
review the audit effectiveness. 

Audit committee membership 
The audit committee comprises W J C Douie and B W May. It is chaired by W J C Douie and meets twice a 
year.  Both committee members attended each meeting in 2019.  

The audit committee meets as necessary to monitor the Group’s internal control systems and major 
accounting and audit related issues.  

There are plans to evolve the Company’s governance structure so that the audit committee has an 
independent chair. 

Risk and internal control 
Major risks to the business are explained within the strategic report along with steps taken to mitigate 
these risks. 

The Group operates internal control systems which are designed to meet its needs and address the risks to 
which it is exposed, by their nature such systems can provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against 
material misstatement or loss.   

The key procedures which the directors have established with a view to providing effective internal financial 
control are as follows: - 

•  Management structure 

  The Board has overall responsibility for the Group and there is a schedule of matters specifically 

• 

• 

reserved for decision by the Board; 

Quality and integrity of personnel 

  The integrity and competence of personnel is ensured through high recruitment standards and 

subsequent training courses.  High quality personnel are an essential part of the control environment; 

Identification of business risks 

  The Board is responsible for identifying the major business risks faced by the Group and for 

determining the appropriate courses of action to manage those risks. The boards of our Group 
businesses also actively identify risks and ensure mitigating controls are in place; 

• 

Budgetary process 

  Each year the Board approves the annual budget.  Key risk areas are identified, performance is 

monitored, and relevant action taken throughout the year through the monthly reporting to the Board 
of variances from the budget and preparation of updated forecasts for the year together with 
information on the key risk areas; and 

• 

Authorisation procedures 

  Capital and revenue expenditure is regulated by a budgetary process and authority limits for approval 
of expenditure are in place.  For expenditure beyond specified levels, detailed written proposals are 
submitted to and approved by the Board.  Once authorised, such expenditure is reviewed and 
monitored by the Board. 

The Group does not have an internal audit function. The audit committee is focused on key risk areas and 
may request reviews to be carried out either by external specialists who are independent of the Group’s 
management team or it may request that particular control areas are reviewed by management.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 24 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Audit committee report 

External audit 
The audit committee has primary responsibility for the relationship between the Group and its external 
auditor. During the year the audit committee resolved to reappoint BDO as the Group’s statutory auditor. 

Representatives from BDO are invited to attend audit committee meetings and the Chairman of the 
committee is available to meet independently with the audit partner as necessary. The independence of the 
auditor is kept under review and is reported twice a year as part of the audit planning and audit findings 
reports presented to the committee by the auditor.  

To safeguard the objectivity and independence of the external auditor, the audit committee monitors the 
external auditor’s proposed scope of work and the value of fees paid. In the year to 31 December 2019, 
audit fees for the Group totalled £65,000 (2018: £56,500), with additional non-audit fees of £18,233 (2018: 
£22,400). The audit committee can confirm that they are satisfied that BDO continues to be independent. 

This report was approved by the Audit Committee and the Board on 23 February 2020 and signed on its 
behalf by: 

W J C Douie 
Chairman of the Audit Committee

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 25 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Remuneration report 

Remuneration report 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Policy on executive directors’ remuneration 
The executive directors’ remuneration packages are designed to attract, motivate and retain high quality 
executives capable of achieving the Group’s objectives.  The Group’s policy is to provide remuneration 
packages for executive directors recognising market levels for comparable jobs in the sector.  The 
remuneration committee considers the provisions set out in the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate 
Governance Code. 

Executive directors’ remuneration 
The remuneration package for executive directors comprises:  

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

basic salary;  
pension; 
other benefits,  
a performance related bonus; and  
share-based incentives. 

The individual components of the remuneration package are discussed below. 

Basic salary  
Salary and benefits are reviewed annually by the remuneration committee.  The Committee takes account 
of independent research on comparable companies and general market conditions. 

Pensions 
For the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company contributed £6,000 to the pension of S L Dye. 

Other benefits 
Other benefits include a Company car, private medical insurance, critical illness and life cover. 

Performance related bonuses 
Bonuses are paid at the discretion of the directors as an incentive and to reward performance during the 
financial year. Details are set out below and in note 7. 

Share based incentives 
Share options 
The Group has formulated a policy for the granting of share options to executive directors and full-time 
employees under the Group’s EMI share scheme, details of which are set out in note 7. 

The Group also has a share scheme for executive directors, the details of which are set out below. No 
awards were made in the year.  

RTC Group long-term incentive plan (LTIP) 
In May 2015, the Board approved the introduction of an LTIP for executive directors. The Remuneration 
Committee has responsibility for supervising the scheme and making awards under its terms. The maximum 
value of shares that could be awarded is 100% of basic salary. The current policy is to review the final 
results of the Company prior to agreeing if awards are to be made. 

Awards under the LTIP 
In 2019, no awards under the LTIP were made to executive directors.  

Vesting of the awards is subject to the achievement of the performance criteria of the LTIP. Awards will vest 
and may be exercised on the third anniversary of the date of grant to the extent that the performance 
conditions detailed below are met: 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 26 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Governance 

          Remuneration report 

Annual growth in fully diluted EPS above RPI 
Less than 3% 
3% 
Between 3% and 10% 

10% or more 

Proportion of award vesting 
Nil 
25% 
Between 25% and 100% on a straight-line 
basis 
100% 

The achievement of the performance target and the timing of the vesting of the award will be determined 
by the Remuneration Committee.  They may adjust the performance target where it is considered 
appropriate to do so.  Further details are set out in note 7. 

Service contracts 
All executive directors have service agreements with the Company which are terminable upon 12 months’ 
notice in writing by either party. Details of directors’ remuneration can be found in note 7. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration and terms of service 
Non-executive directors serve under the terms of a Letter of Appointment “Letter”. The Letter sets out the 
time commitment and duties expected of the individual. The Group’s policy is to pay non-executive 
directors at a rate which is competitive with similar companies and reflects their experience and time 
commitment. As non-executive directors are not employees, they do not receive benefits or pension 
contributions and they are not entitled to participate in any of the Group’s short-term bonus or long-term 
incentive plans. Non-executive director’s letters of appointment are terminable on one month’s notice in 
writing from either party. Details of non-executive directors’ remuneration can be found in note 7. 

This report was approved by the Remuneration Committee and the Board on 23 February 2020 and signed 
on its behalf by: 

W J C Douie 
Chairman 

23 February 2020 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 27 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports 

           Independent auditor’s report 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial statements of RTC Group plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 31 December 2019 which comprise the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statements of financial position, the consolidated and  
company statements of changes in equity, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.  

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. 
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial 
statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting 
Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

In our opinion: 
• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s 
affairs as at 31 December 2019 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; 
the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union; 
the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and 
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006. 

• 

• 

• 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and 
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the 
Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to 
report to you where: 

• 

• 

the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial 
statements is not appropriate; or 
the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that 
may cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the 
financial statements are authorised for issue. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 28 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

    
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports 

           Independent auditor’s report 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc 

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a 
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 
Revenue and profit recognition – temporary 
placements 

The Group generates revenue from the provision 
of recruitment activities, which consists of 
revenue from temporary and permanent 
placements. The accounting policy is described in 
note 3.1 on page 40, with further analysis of the 
Group’s revenue included in note 5 on page 47.  

For temporary placements, revenue is recognised 
over time as the service is provided and requires 
judgement in estimating the time worked by 
contractors but not approved by customers at 
the statement of financial position date. This 
involves estimating the amount of costs accruing 
to these contractors which then determines the 
corresponding revenue which should be 
recognised. 

How we addressed the matter in our audit 
We have critically assessed the appropriateness 
of the revenue and cost recognition policies and 
considered whether they are in accordance  with 
relevant Accounting Standards. 

We performed substantive audit procedures that 
included inspecting a sample of timesheets, 
placement contracts, customer approvals and 
contractor costs to check that the costs and 
associated revenue had been recognised in the 
correct period and were reflective of the timing 
of the services provided.  

We also performed testing, on a sample basis, of 
the timesheets and customer approvals received 
subsequent to the year end, comparing these to 
the amounts accrued in order to identify any 
material errors or omissions in the costs and 
associated revenue recorded at year end. 

In view of the judgments involved and the 
significance of these matters to the 
determination of the completeness of Group 
revenue, we consider this to be an area giving 
rise to a significant risk of material 
misstatements in the financial statements. 

We tested the subsequent collection of trade 
receivables and the amounts invoiced in respect 
of contract assets recognised at 31 December 
2019, on a sample basis, to identify any matters 
which might be indicative of issues with the 
existence of revenue. 

We also agreed a sample of manual journals 
posted to revenue to supporting documentation 
to check they were appropriately recorded.  

Key observations 

Based on the work performed, we consider that 
temporary placement revenue and the related 
profit has been recognised appropriately. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 29 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

    
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports 

           Independent auditor’s report 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc 

Our application of materiality 
We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing the audit, in evaluating the effect of 
identified misstatements on the audit and forming our opinions.  

Materiality 
Materiality is assessed as the magnitude of an omission or misstatement that, individually or in the 
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of the users of the financial 
statements. Misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take 
account of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, 
when evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole. Materiality provides a basis for 
determining the nature and extent of our audit procedures.  

We determined materiality for the Group to be £90,000 (2018 - £95,000), which was based on 5% of profit 
before tax. Profit before tax is considered an appropriate benchmark as it is the key performance measure 
used by stakeholders to assess the Group’s performance. 

Materiality for the Parent Company was set at £86,000 (2018 – £90,000) using a benchmark of 2% of total 
assets, capped by reference to group materiality. Total assets is considered an appropriate benchmark as the 
main purpose of the Parent Company is to hold the investments in subsidiaries. 

Performance materiality 
In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, 
we use a lower materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed. 
Performance materiality was originally set at 75% (2018 – 75%) of Group and Parent Company materiality, 
being £67,500 (2018 - £71,250) and £64,500 (2018 - £ 67,500) respectively. These levels continued to be 
applied in determining the testing approach and sample sizes.  

Reporting threshold. 
This is the amount below which identified misstatements are considered to be clearly trivial.  

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all uncorrected audit differences in 
excess of £4,500 (2018 - £4,750), which was set at 5% of Group materiality, as well as differences below that 
threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.  

Component materiality 
Our audit work on each of the significant component audits were executed at levels of materiality applicable 
to each individual entity, which were lower than Group materiality. Component materiality ranged from  
£34,000 to £86,000 ranging between 38% and 95% of Group materiality. Performance materiality of 75% 
(2018 – 75%) of component materiality has been applied at each component level. 

We evaluated any uncorrected misstatements against both quantitative measures of materiality discussed 
above and in light of other relevant qualitative considerations when forming our opinion. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the 
Group’s system of internal control and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial 
statements. We also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including assessing 
whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that may have represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.  

The Group manages its operations from the Derby Conference Centre with regional offices at various 
locations throughout the UK and overseas to support its day to day operations. At the statement of financial 
position date, the Group consists of the Parent Company, four trading subsidiaries in the UK, one trading 
subsidiary in Dubai and two dormant subsidiaries.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 30 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

    
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports 

           Independent auditor’s report 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc 

The Group engagement team carried out statutory audits for all of the UK trading companies in the Group, of 
which three were considered to be significant components. The dormant companies and the overseas trading 
subsidiary were not assessed as significant components. Therefore, the audit procedures we performed were 
limited to analytical review and discussions with Group management.  

Other information 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our 
opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise 
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine 
whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of 
this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

• 

• 

the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which 
the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 
the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or 
the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

• 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 
received from branches not visited by us; or 
the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and 
returns; or 
• 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, within the Directors’ report set out on 
page 20, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to 
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern 
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 31 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

    
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports 

           Independent auditor’s report 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc 

liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do 
so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis 
of these financial statements. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the 
Financial Reporting Council’s website: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 
16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent 
Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other 
purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, 
or for the opinions we have formed. 

Andrew Mair (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Nottingham 
United Kingdom 
23 February 2020 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127). 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 32 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

    
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports                                        Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administrative expenses 

Profit from operations 

Finance expense 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 
Total profit and other comprehensive income for the 
period attributable to owners of the Parent 

Earnings per ordinary share 

Basic 

Fully diluted 

Notes 

3.1,4,5 

6 

8 

9 

10 

10 

2019 

£'000 

94,949 

(80,475) 

14,474 

(12,513) 

1,961 

(203) 

1,758 

(390) 

1,368 

9.60p 

8.59p 

2018 

£'000 

87,806 

(73,908) 

13,898 

(11,918) 

1,980 

(121) 

1,859 

(419) 

1,440 

10.20p 

9.36p 

The following notes 1 to 27 form an integral part of these financial statements

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 33 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports                                                   Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Own 
shares 
held 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 

£'000 

£’000 

£’000 

£'000 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 
£'000 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
equity 

£'000 

£'000 

146 

120 

(292) 

50 

379 

4,833 

5,236 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28 

- 

28 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,368 

1,368 

- 

(563) 

(563) 

(15) 

193 

(11) 

2 

- 

193 

178 

(574) 

(368) 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

5,627 

6,236 

Balance at 1 
January 2019  
Total 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 
Transactions with 
owners: 
Dividends (note 
11) 
Share options 
exercised 
Share based 
payment charge 
Total 
transactions with 
owners 
At 31 December 
2019 

Share capital is the nominal value of share capital subscribed for. 
Share premium account represents the amount subscribed for share capital over and above the nominal 
value of the shares. 
Capital redemption reserve is an amount of money that a company in the UK must keep when it buys back 
shares, and which it cannot pay to shareholders as dividends. 
Own shares held are the cost of company's own shares held through the Employee Benefit Trust and shown 
as a deduction from equity. 
Share based payment reserve is the cumulative share option charge under IFRS 2 less the value of any share 
options that have been exercised or have lapsed. 
Retained earnings are all net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised 
elsewhere. 

The following notes 1 to 27 form an integral part of these financial statements

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 34 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports                                                   Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity for the prior period was as follows: 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Own 
shares 
held 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 

£'000 

£’000 

£’000 

£'000 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 
£'000 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
equity 

£'000 

£'000 

146 

120 

(473) 

50 

215 

3,993 

4,051 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

181 

- 

181 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(76) 

240 

1,440 

1,440 

(512) 

(88) 

- 

(512) 

17 

240 

164 

(600) 

(255) 

146 

120 

(292) 

50 

379 

4,833 

5,236 

Balance at 1 
January 2018  
Total 
comprehensive 
income for the year 
Transactions with 
owners: 
Dividends (note 11) 
Share options 
exercised 
Share based 
payment charge 
Total transactions 
with owners 
At 31 December 
2018 

Share capital is the nominal value of share capital subscribed for. 
Share premium account represents the amount subscribed for share capital over and above the nominal 
value of the shares. 
Capital redemption reserve is an amount of money that a company in the UK must keep when it buys back 
shares, and which it cannot pay to shareholders as dividends. 
Own shares held are the cost of company's own shares held through the Employee Benefit Trust and shown 
as a deduction from equity. 
Share based payment reserve is the cumulative share option charge under IFRS 2 less the value of any share 
options that have been exercised or have lapsed. 
Retained earnings are all net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised 
elsewhere. 

The following notes 1 to 27 form an integral part of these financial statements

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 35 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports                                                   Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 31 December 2019 

Assets 

Non-current 

Goodwill 

Other intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Current 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Corporation tax 

Current borrowings 

Non-current liabilities 

Lease liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Share premium   

Own shares held 

Capital redemption reserve 

Share based payment reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Note 

12 

13 

14 

23 

15 

16 

17 

18 

23 

18 

23 

 19 

20 

2018 
Restated 
(refer to 
note 27) 

£'000 

132 

306 

1,648 

- 

66 

2,152 

8 

15,811 

1,546 

17,365 

19,517 

2019  
£'000 

132 

234 

1,680 

3,044 

95 

5,185 

10 

15,809 

798 

16,617 

21,802 

(8,493) 

(7,863) 

(282) 

(296) 

(3,570) 

- 

(261) 

(6,093) 

(12,641) 

(14,217) 

(2,855) 

(70) 

6,236 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

5,627 

6,236 

- 

(64) 

5,236 

146 

120 

(292) 

50 

379 

4,833 

5,236 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf 
on 23 February 2020 by: 

A M Pendlebury 
Director 

S L Dye 
Director 

The following notes 1 to 27 form an integral part of these financial statements

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 36 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Financial reports                                                   Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Profit before tax 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation, loss on disposal and amortisation 

Finance expense 

Employee equity settled share options charge 

Change in inventories 

Change in trade and other receivables 

Change in trade and other payables 

Cash inflow from operations 

Income tax paid 

Interest paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 

Proceeds from asset disposals 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Movement on invoice discounting facility 

Movement on perpetual bank overdrafts 

Dividends paid 

Payment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from exercise of share options 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

21 

2018 
(restated 
refer to note 
27) 
£'000 

Note 

2019 
£'000 

1,758 

1,859 

693 

203 

194 

(2) 

(18) 

629 

3,457 

(378) 

(203) 

2,876 

(314) 

20 

(294) 

(1,821) 

(75) 

(563) 

(246) 

2 

(2,703) 

(121) 

919 

798 

412 

121 

240 

(2) 

(2,739) 

1,553 

1,444 

(320) 

(121) 

1,003 

(504) 

- 

(504) 

(73) 

195 

(512) 

- 

17 

(373) 

 126 

793 

919 

The following notes 1 to 27 form an integral part of these financial statements

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 37 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Notes to the Group financial statements 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. 

Basis of preparation 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the Group and Company financial statements 
are set out in note 3.  These policies have been applied consistently to all the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated. 

The financial statements are presented in sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds 
(£’000) except where otherwise indicated. 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by 
measurement of share-based payments at fair value at date of grant, and in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRC Interpretations as adopted by the European Union and with 
those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to exercise its 
judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.  The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated 
financial statements are set out in note 2. 

The Group has made a pre-tax profit of £1,758,000 (2018: £1,859,000) from continuing operations and the 
directors have taken this into account when assessing the going concern basis of preparation. The directors 
are satisfied that, taking account of the Group’s net assets of £6,236,000 (2018: £5,236,000), its invoice 
finance facility, which is its core funding line and which is classed as evergreen in that it will continue to run 
indefinitely, and the Group’s trading and cash forecasts for the next 15 months, that the going concern basis 
of preparation is appropriate. 

Adoption of standards  

New accounting standards and interpretations 
The Group has adopted the following new standards and interpretations (effective 1 January 2019) in these 
financial statements: 

IFRS 16 Leases sets out the principles for recognition, measurement and presentation of leases and replaces 
IAS 17 Leases.  Adoption of IFRS 16 has resulted in the Group recognising right of use assets and lease 
liabilities for all qualifying contracts that are, or contain, a lease. Instead of recognising an operating expense 
for its operating lease payments, the Group has recognised interest on its lease liabilities and amortisation on 
its right of use assets, impacting profit from operations and the finance expense.  The standard contains 
several options and exemptions which are available at initial adoption.  The Group has applied the modified 
retrospective transition method and adopted certain practical expedients, such that the right of use asset 
recognised at the 1 January 2019 was £3.3m, together with a corresponding lease obligation of £3.3m. The 
impact on profit before tax for the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 was not material and there 
was no impact on opening equity at 1 January 2019 (refer note 26). 

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments. IFRIC 23 provides guidance on the accounting for current 
and deferred tax liabilities and assets in circumstances in which there is uncertainty over income tax 
treatments.  The Board has reviewed the implications of IFRIC 23 and determines that there is no material 
impact on the Group as the Group does not have any current or deferred income tax assets or liabilities 
where the tax treatment is uncertain. 

Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation. The IASB has issued these 
amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments to aid implementation. The amendment allows companies to 
measure particular prepayable financial assets with so-called negative compensation at amortised cost or at 
fair value through other comprehensive income if a specified condition is met – instead of at fair value 
through profit and loss. The Board has reviewed this amendment and determined that the Group has no such 
financial instruments, thus there is no impact on the Group of this amendment. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 38 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes – Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2015-2017). The amendment clarifies 
that the income tax consequences of any dividends must be recognised at the same time as the liability to 
pay those dividends; and in profit or loss, other comprehensive income or the statement of changes in equity 
according to where the entity originally recognised the past transactions that generated the distributable 
profits.  The Board has reviewed the implications of this amendment and determined that it should have no 
material impact on the Group. 

The Board does not expect any other standards issued by the IASB, but not yet effective, to have a material 
impact on the Group. 

2. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
The Group makes certain judgements, estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and 
judgements are continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, 
actual experience may differ from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that 
have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below. 

Estimates and assumptions  
Equity settled share-based payment liabilities  
The estimation of the probability of the vesting conditions attached to share options granted to employees 
being met is used to calculate the quantum of the employee equity settled share options charge. There is an 
element of judgement included in this calculation, with the Group also considering historical experience and 
future expectations.  

Temporary placements 
Revenue from temporary placements is calculated by reference to hours worked and pay rates and is based 
on weekly timesheets submitted by operatives and there can be delays in the submission and approval of 
timesheets. An estimate is therefore made of the value of the liabilities in respect of timesheets that are yet 
to complete the submission and approval process and the associated revenue earned at 31 December 2019. 
Further details of the related contract assets are included in note 5.  

Estimates and judgements 
Lease liability and right of use assets 
The weighted average incremental borrowing rate used to measure the lease liability at initial application was 
3.35% (land and buildings) and 5% (motor vehicles). These rates have been used as being representative of 
current open market borrowing rates for each type of asset respectively. A +/-1 % change in the weighted 
average incremental borrowing rate used to measure the initial lease liability would have an impact of +/- 
£200,000 on the total right of use asset value. 

The Group sometimes negotiates break clauses in its property leases. At 31 December 2019 the carrying 
amounts of lease liabilities are not reduced by the amount of payments that would be avoided from 
exercising break clauses because it is considered reasonably certain that the Group will not exercise its right 
to break any lease and there are no material break clauses. 

Contracts with customers 
The Group has one contract whereby there is a guaranteed minimum revenue over the life of the contract 
rather than for any one financial year. It is the view of the Group that the minimum amount will be reached 
through services provided over the life of the contract and, as such, there is no additional variable revenue 
requiring recognition at 31 December.  Please refer to the revenue recognition policy in 3.1 and as further 
explained in note 5. 

3. 

Accounting policies 
The principal accounting policies, which reflect the adoption of the new accounting standards set out in 1 
above, are listed below: 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 39 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

3.1 

Revenue  

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable as performance obligations 
are satisfied and represents amounts receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, net of 
discounts, VAT and other sales-related taxes. The Group as principal controls the specified service that is 
promised to the customer before it is transferred to them therefore revenue is recognised on a gross basis 
which corresponds to the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled. 

Performance obligations and timing of revenue recognition  
Most of the Group’s revenue is derived from recruitment activities (permanent and temporary placements).  

The Group has a number of arrangements or contracts with its customers under which services are provided.  
Permanent and temporary staff are provided both under the auspices of a “preferred supplier” and under 
framework agreements. Neither of these arrangements confer any minimum volume commitments, rather 
individual orders are placed as resources are required with both parties working to the terms set out within 
the preferred supplier or framework agreement. The Group also has contracts to supply temporary workers 
whereby a contract has been signed and there is a minimum volume commitment over a period of time. 

Revenue is recognised when the benefit of the service has passed to the customer. Largely, there is no 
significant judgement involved in identifying the point at which the benefit is transferred, or the transaction 
price as explained below: 

Revenue from permanent placements 
Contractual obligations may vary from client to client, however, performance obligations arising from the 
placement of permanent candidates are satisfied and revenue is recognised at the time the candidate 
commences full-time employment. The transaction price is agreed with the customer prior to the service 
being delivered and is fixed at that point. The incidence of clawbacks of revenue related to employees leaving 
employment are not significant and therefore no amounts are treated as variable consideration and deferred. 

Revenue from temporary placements 
Performance obligations are satisfied over time consistent with the delivery of the service with the quantum 
of revenue generated only varying with the provision of the service. Customers are generally invoiced weekly 
with any amounts not invoiced at the end of the period recognised within contract assets, with the 
corresponding amounts due to contractors being included within accruals. The Group invoices customers 
based on the hours worked derived from approved timesheets. The transaction price is calculated by 
reference to hours worked and agreed pay rates for the skill level of the operative and the type of shift 
worked. There are no significant terms within customer contracts which give rise to variable revenues. The 
Group also considers the impact of longer-term contractual supply agreements in the determination of the 
transaction price and the satisfaction of performance obligations. 

Other revenue 
Performance obligations are satisfied as the service is provided and represent the sales value of conferencing 
facilities provided and rental income received from subletting areas of the Derby site. Rental income is 
recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Revenue arising from bar and restaurant sales and 
from the provision of hotel accommodation and conferencing within the Group’s Derby site are recognised 
when the goods or services are provided, with any amounts received in advance being included within 
contract liabilities. Costs incurred in fulfilling contracts with customers are expensed as incurred.  

3.2 

Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of RTC Group Plc and subsidiaries drawn 
up to 31 December each year. 

Where the Company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The Company controls an 
investee if all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable 
returns from the investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. 
Control is reassessed whenever facts and circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these 
elements of control. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 40 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") 
as if they formed a single entity. Inter-company transactions and balances between Group companies are 
therefore eliminated in full. 

The results of acquired operations are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from 
the date on which control is obtained. Subsidiaries are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are 
prepared for the same reporting year as the Parent Company and are based on consistent accounting 
policies. 

3.3      Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the cost of a business acquisition over the Group’s share of 
the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for 
impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 

3.4       Own shares held 

The Group has an employee Benefit Trust (EBT). The EBT is considered an extension of the Group’s activities 
and therefore the assets (except investments in the Group’s shares) and liabilities are included in the 
consolidated accounts on a line-by-line basis.  The cost of shares held by the EBT is presented as a separate 
debit reserve within equity entitled ‘own shares held’ and is carried at the amount paid to acquire the shares. 

3.5      Intangible assets 

Assets acquired as part of a business combination 
In accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations, an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is 
deemed to have a cost to the Group based on its fair value at the acquisition date. The fair value of the 
intangible asset reflects market expectations about the probability that the future economic benefits 
embodied in the asset will flow to the Group. A valuation exercise is undertaken to assess the fair value of 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Where the cost of intangible assets acquired as part of 
business combinations is not separately identifiable or does not represent the fair value, the valuation is 
undertaken based upon value in use which requires the use of a discount rate in order to calculate the 
present value of cash flows. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the 
choice of a discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the cash flows.  

The fair value is then amortised over the economic life of the asset as detailed below. Where an intangible 
asset might be separable, but only together with a related tangible or intangible asset and the individual fair 
values are not reliably measurable, the group of assets is recognised as a single asset separately from 
goodwill. Where the individual fair values of the complementary assets can be reliably measured, the Group 
recognises them as a single asset provided the individual assets have similar useful lives. 

Customer lists 
The fair value of acquired customer lists is capitalised and, subject to impairment reviews, amortised over the 
estimated life of the customer list acquired. The amortisation is calculated to write off the fair value of the 
customer lists over their estimated lives on a straight-line basis. An impairment review of customer lists is 
undertaken when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. 

When acquired in 2014 the estimated life of the customers lists was five years. During the year, following a 
review of the current customers, a change in the accounting estimate was made with the useful life of the 
customer lists obtained through the acquisition of RIG Energy being extended a further five years effective 
from 1 January 2019. The assessment was based on the ongoing and expected future strength of the 
customer relationships (refer to note 13). 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 41 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Software  
Acquired software, inclusive of lifetime licenses, are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire 
and bring into use the specific software. Costs are amortised over the estimated useful lives of six years on a 
straight-line basis from the date of commissioning. 

3.6      Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis in order to write off the cost, less residual 
value, of each asset over its estimated useful life as follows: - 

Short leasehold improvements                    33.3% equally per annum or equally over the lease term 
Fixtures and office equipment          10% - 33.3% per annum straight line 
Motor vehicles                                     25% - 33.3% per annum straight line 

Residual values and remaining useful economic lives are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. Gains 
and losses on disposal are included in the profit or loss for the period.  

Capital work in progress predominantly relates to assets under construction and not yet available for use and 
as such no depreciation is charged. 

The accounting policy for right of use assets is set out alongside the accounting treatment for lease liabilities 
in note 3.9. 

3.7 

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are subject to impairment testing. 

For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for 
impairment and some are tested at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill is allocated to those cash-generating 
units that are expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent the 
lowest level within the Group at which management monitors the related cash flows. 

Individual intangible assets or cash generating units that include goodwill with an indefinite useful life are 
tested for impairment at least annually. All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be 
recoverable. 

The Group assesses, at each statement of financial position date, whether there is any indication that any of 
its assets have been impaired.  If any indication exists the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated and 
compared to its carrying values. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset or cash-generating unit’s carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable is the higher of fair value, reflecting market 
conditions less cost to sell and value in use. Impairment losses recognised for cash-generating units, to which 
goodwill has been allocated, are credited initially to the carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining 
impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash generating unit. Except for goodwill, all 
assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no 
longer exist. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income for the period. 

3.8 

Inventories 

Inventories comprise of goods for resale (bar and restaurant stocks) and are stated at the lower of cost and 
net realisable value on a first-in-first-out basis. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 42 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

3.9 

Leases 

Revised accounting policy for leases and right of use assets adopted in 2019 

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or 
contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time 
in exchange for consideration.  

When a lease is identified in a contract the Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the 
lease commencement date. The right of use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial 
amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease prepayments made at or before the commencement date, 
plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or 
to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received. The right 
of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the 
earlier of the end of the useful life of the right of use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful 
lives of right of use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In 
addition, the right of use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain 
re-measurements of the lease liability.  

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the 
commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. The lease liability is subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease 
payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will 
exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.  

The Group presents right of use assets and lease liabilities separately in the statement of financial position. 
The Group has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have 
a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets, including IT equipment. The Group 
recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the 
lease term.  

Previous accounting policy for operating leases 

Rentals payable under operating leases were charged to the profit for the period on a straight-line basis over 
the term of the lease. Operating lease incentives were credited to the profit or loss over the period of the 
lease term on a straight-line basis. Mid-term lease renewals were treated as new leases, with any previously 
accrued or deferred incentives released where the terms of a new lease were at market rates. For renewals 
which were not at market rates, the previously deferred or accrued incentives were accounted for within the 
terms of the new lease. 

3.10 

Income taxes 

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
taxation authorities, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
reporting date.  Income tax is charged or credited to profit or loss for the period unless it relates to items that 
are recognised in other comprehensive income, when the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive 
income, or to items recognised directly to equity, when the tax is also recognised directly in equity.   

Where there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain the 
Group recognises tax, liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes and interest will be due. 

These tax liabilities are recognised when, despite the Group's belief that its tax return positions are 
supportable, the Group believes it is more likely than not that a taxation authority would not accept its filing 
position. In these cases, the Group records its tax balances based on either the most likely amount or the 
expected value, which weights multiple potential scenarios. The Group believes that its accruals for tax 
liabilities are adequate for all open audit years based on its assessment of many factors including past 
experience. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 43 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

3.11  Deferred tax 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the 
consolidated statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on: the 
initial recognition of goodwill; and the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a 
business combination and at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit, and 
investments in subsidiaries and where the Group is able to control   the timing of the reversal of the difference 
and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profits will 
be available against which the difference can be utilised.  The amount of the asset or liability is determined 
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to 
apply when the deferred tax liabilities/(assets) are settled/(recovered). 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current 
tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax 
authority on either: the same taxable Group Company, or different Group entities which intend either to 
settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities 
simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are 
expected to be settled or recovered. 

3.12     Retirement benefit 

Contributions to money purchase pension schemes are charged to the profit or loss for the period as they 
become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. 

3.13  Share-based payments 

The Group provides equity settled share-based payment schemes to certain employees. Equity settled share-
based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the date of the 
grant of the equity settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, 
based on the Group’s estimates of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market 
based vesting conditions. The effect of this is shown in note 7. Fair value is measured by use of a Black-
Scholes model. 

3.14     Trade payables 

Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently as financial liabilities at amortised cost 
under the effective interest method. However, where the effect of discounting is not significant, they are 
carried at invoiced value. They are recognised on the trade date of the related transaction. 

3.15     Trade receivables 

Trade receivables and contract assets are recognised at amortised cost. However, where the effect of 
discounting is not significant, they are carried at invoiced value. They are recognised on the trade date of the 
related transactions.  The Group has an invoice financing facility with full recourse. This is recognised as a 
financial liability secured over the trade receivables of the Group. 

Impairment provisions for trade receivables and contract assets are recognised based on the simplified 
approach within IFRS 9 using a provision matrix in the determination of the lifetime expected credit losses. 
During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed, having regard to 
the historical losses and the current and future performance of the counterparties. This probability is then 
multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to determine the lifetime expected credit 
loss for the trade receivables and contract assets.  

For trade receivables and contract assets, which are reported net; such provisions are recorded in a separate 
allowance account with the loss being recognised within administrative expenses in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable or contract asset will not be 
collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 44 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

3.16   Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash in the statement of financial position comprises cash at bank.  For the purpose of the consolidated 
statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash deposits with maturities of three months 
or less from inception, net of qualifying overdrafts. Qualifying overdrafts are those which are an integral part 
of the Group’s cash management and are therefore included as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated 
statement of cash flows. Overdrafts which represent core financing components are presented within 
financing in the consolidated statement of cash flows. 

3.17  Borrowings 

Interest bearing borrowings are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently stated at amortised cost 
under the effective interest method. Where borrowings are due on demand, they are carried at the amount 
expected to be required to settle them. 

Financial liabilities 
Where the Group has arrangements with financial institutions to provide advances secured on trade 
receivables. The Group considers the terms of the arrangements. Where the responsibility for collection of 
the receivables remains with the Group and the financial counterparty has full recourse these amounts are 
presented within current borrowings. 

3.18  Foreign currencies 

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in sterling using the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the 
transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the statement of financial 
position date are translated into sterling using the rate of exchange ruling at that date and any gains or losses 
on translation are included in the profit or loss for the period.  

3.19  Share capital and dividends 

Financial instruments issued by the Group are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet 
the definition of a financial liability. The Group's ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. 
Dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends to equity 
shareholders, this is when paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by the shareholders at 
the AGM. Dividends on shares classified as equity are accounted for as a deduction from equity.  

4.       Segment reporting 

Factors that management used to identify the Group’s reportable segments  
As a result of the operational integration of ATA and Ganymede during 2019, as explained in the CEO’s report, 
the Group has reviewed the determination of its operating segments. This has resulted in the business being 
split into three operating segments, with recruitment being split by geographical area rather than by 
statutory entity. This reflects the integrated approach to the Group’s recruitment business in the UK and 
independent delivery of overseas business.  Three operating segments have therefore been agreed, based on 
the geography of the business unit; United Kingdom and International and central services.   

This is consistent with the reporting for management purposes, with the Group organised into two reportable 
segments, Recruitment and Central Services, which are strategic business units that offer different products 
and services. They are managed separately because each segment has a different purpose within the Group 
and requires different technologies and marketing strategies.   

The comparative segmental information has been restated to reflect the changes made in 2019. 

Operating segments 
Segment operating profit is the profit earned by each operating segment defined above and is the measure 
reported to the Group’s Board, the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), for performance 
management and resource allocation purposes. The Group manages the trading performance of each 
segment by monitoring operating contribution and centrally manages working capital, financing and equity.  

Revenues within the recruitment operating segment have similar economic characteristics and share a 
majority of the aggregation criteria set out in IFRS 8:12 in particular the nature of the products and services, 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 45 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

the type or class of customers, the country in which the service is delivered and the processes utilised to 
deliver the services and the regulatory environment for the services. 

The purpose of the Central Services segment is to provide all central services for the Group including the 
Group’s head office facilities in Derby. It also generates income from excess space at the Derby site including 
rental and conferencing facilities.  

Revenue, gross profit and operating profit delivery by geography: 

Year ended 31 December 2019 

Year ended 31 December 2018 

UK 
Recruitment  

UK 
Central 
Services 

Inter-
national 
Recruitment 

Total 
Group  

UK 
Recruitment 

UK 
Central 
Services 

Inter-
national 
Recruitment 

Total 
Group  

Revenue 

£'000 

76,526 

£'000 

1,864 

£'000 

£'000 

16,559 

94,949 

£'000 

71,305 

Cost of sales 

(64,680) 

(1,010) 

(14,785) 

(80,475) 

(60,108) 

11,846 

854 

1,774 

14,474 

11,197 

£'000 

1,696 

(824) 

872 

£'000 

£'000 

14,805 

87,806 

(12,976) 

(73,908) 

1,829 

13,898 

Gross profit 
Administrative 
expenses  
Amortisation 
of intangibles 
Depreciation 
of right of use 
assets 
Depreciation 

Total 
administrative 
expenses 
Profit from 
operations  

(7,852) 

(3,269) 

(701) 

(11,822) 

(7,368) 

(3,222) 

(917) 

(11,507) 

(85) 

- 

(125) 

(214) 

- 

- 

(85) 

(182) 

(339) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(182) 

- 

(93) 

(170) 

(4) 

(267) 

(79) 

(146) 

(4) 

(229) 

(8,155) 

(3,653) 

(705) 

(12,513) 

(7,629) 

(3,368) 

(921) 

(11,918) 

3,691 

(2,799) 

1,069 

1,961 

3,568 

(2,496) 

908 

1,980 

The revenue reported above is generated from continuing operations with external customers. There were 
no sales between segments in the year (2018: Nil). 

For segment reporting purposes in this note 4, revenue is analysed by the geographical location in which the 
services are delivered. Revenue is further analysed by point of invoicing in note 5.   

The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described 
in notes 1 to 3 of this report. Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment without allocation 
of Group administration costs or finance costs. 

During 2019, one customer in the UK segment contributed 10% or more of total revenue being £31.3m (2018: 
£21.4m) and one customer in the International segment also contributed 10% or more of total revenue being 
£16.5m (2018: £14.0m).  

Recruitment revenues are generated from permanent and temporary recruitment and long-term contracts 
for labour supply.  Within Central Services revenues are generated from the rental of excess space and 
facilities at the Derby site, described as Other below. Revenue and gross profit by service classification for 
management purposes: 

Permanent placements 

Contract 

Other 

Revenue 

2019 
£'000 
2,819 

2018  
£'000 
3,588 

Gross profit 
2018  
£'000 
3,588  

2019 
£'000 
2,819 

90,266 

82,522 

10,801 

9,438 

1,864 

1,696 

854 

872 

94,949 

87,806 

14,474 

13,898 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 46 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

All operations are continuing. All assets and liabilities are in the UK.  

5. 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Disaggregation of revenue 

The Group has disaggregated revenue into various categories in the following tables which is intended to: 
• 
depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty are affected by economic factors; and  
• 
enable users to understand the relationship with revenue segment information provided in note 4. 

Whilst services in the International segment are delivered outside of the UK, the point of invoicing for the 
major customer in this segment is the UK. 

Year ended 31 December 2019 

Year ended 31 December 2018 

UK 
Recruitment 
£'000 

UK 
Central 
Services 
£'000 

International 
recruitment 
£'000 

UK 
Recruitment 
£'000 

Total 
£'000 

UK Central 
Services 
£'000 

International 
Recruitment 
£'000 

Total 
£'000 

Geographic 
point of 
invoicing: 
UK 

USA 

Revenue by 
product type: 
Permanent 
placements 
Temporary 
placements 
Other  

Contract 
counterparties 
B2B 
Timing of 
transfer of 
services: 
Point in time 
(start date for 
permanent 
placements) 
Over time 
(with invoices 
raised 
periodically 
over the term 
of the contract 
placement) 
Point in time 
(having 
provided the 
service for 
other revenue 
streams) 

76,526 

1,864 

16,503 

94,893 

71,305 

1,696 

14,017  87,018 

-  

-  

56 

56 

- 

- 

788 

788 

76,526 

1,864 

16,559 

94,949 

71,305 

1,696 

14,805  87,806 

2,754 

73,772 

-  
76,526 

-  

-  

65 

2,819 

2,800 

16,494 

90,266 

68,505 

- 

- 

788 

3,588 

14,017  82,522 

1,864 
1,864 

-  
16,559 

1,864 
94,949 

- 
71,305 

1,696 
1,696 

-  

1,696 
14,805  87,806 

76,526 

1,864 

16,559 

94,949 

71,305 

1,696 

14,805  87,806 

2,754 

73,772 

- 

- 

65 

2,819 

2,628 

172 

788 

3,588 

16,494 

90,266 

68,505 

- 

14,017  82,522 

- 

1,864 

- 

1,864 

- 

1,696 

- 

1,696 

76,526 

1,864 

16,559 

94,949 

71,133 

1,868 

14,805  87,806 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 47 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Contract balances 

At 1 January 

Transfers in the period from contract assets 
to trade receivables 

Excess of revenue recognised over amounts 
invoiced (or rights to cash) being recognised 
during the period 

Movement in amounts included in contract 
liabilities that were invoiced but not 
recognised as revenue during the period 

Contract 
assets 
2019 
£'000 
1,706 

Contract 
assets 
2018 
£'000 
1,612 

Contract 
liabilities 
2019 
£'000 
(40) 

Contract 
liabilities 
2018 
£'000 
(44) 

(1,706) 

(1,441) 

2,175 

1,535 

-  

-  

- 

- 

(40) 

-  

-  

4 

At 31 December 

2,175 

1,706      

(80) 

(40)  

Contract assets and contract liabilities are included within ‘trade and other receivables’ and ‘trade and other 
payables’ respectively on the face of the statement of financial position. They primarily arise from the 
Group’s recruitment division and relate to temporary placements whereby performance obligations have 
been met but there is still some conditionality to be resolved.  Invoices are usually raised in the week 
following the date of the statement of financial position.  

Following clarification of the definition of contract liablities the comparative figures have been represented 
and an amount of £1,910,000 has been transferred to accruals at 31 December 2018 (2017 £1,470,000).  

Remaining performance obligations 
The majority of the Group’s contracts with customers are for the delivery of services within the next 12 
months for which the practical expedient in paragraph 121(a) of IFRS 15 applies (i.e. remaining performance 
obligations are not required to be disclosed).  In addition, services are principally supplied under framework 
or preferred supplier agreements such that the amount of future revenue cannot be quantified. However, the 
Group has one contract whereby the customer has guaranteed to pay for a minimum number of shifts over 
the three-year life of the contract. It is the view of the Group that the minimum amount will be reached as 
actual services are provided during the contract period and as such revenue is recognised as services are 
provided, consistent with the revenue recognition policy.  At the 31 December 2019 the amount of revenue 
that will be recognised in future periods (2020-21) relating to this contract was in the region of £8.2m (2018: 
£9.8m). 

The nature of the Group’s contracts with customers do not give rise to material judgements related to 
variable consideration or contract modifications. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 48 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

6. 

Profit on Group operations  

Profit on Group operations for the year is stated after charging/(crediting): 
Loss on asset disposals 
Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangibles  
Depreciation of right of use assets 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s 
annual accounts 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for other services: 
- the audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 
- tax compliance 
- other non-audit services 
Operating lease expense in respect of land and buildings 
Expenses relating to short-term leases 
 Foreign exchange differences 
Share based payments 
Release of creditor on change of lease at the Derby site1 
Customer remediation costs2 

2019 
£’000 

2 
267 
85 
339 

26 

39 
8 
10 
- 
317 
(7) 
194 
- 
- 

2018 
£’000 

3 
228 
181 
- 

20 

36 
10 
11 
576 
- 
(32) 
240 
(418) 
126 

1In 2018 a new lease was entered into in respect of the Derby site and, in accordance with the accounting 
policy on leases in 2018 (note 3.9), the total cost of the lease accrued because rentals were charged evenly 
over the life of the lease (meant that the profit and loss charges in the early years were higher than the actual 
invoiced cost as there was an initial two-year rent free period) was released. 

2 Customer remediation costs represented the cost of a settlement reached with a client over the 
interpretation of terms of business. 

7. 

Directors and employees’ remuneration 

The expense recognised for employee benefits (including directors) employed by the Group during the 
year is analysed below: 

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Other pension costs 

2019 

£'000 

8,043 

846 

403 

9,292 

2018 
£’000 
7,655 

838 

320 

8,813 

As at 31 December 2019 there were pension contributions of £170,219 (2018: £76,570)  
outstanding. 

The average number of employees, including executive directors, during the year 
 was: 

Sales and administration staff 

Conference support staff 

Number 

2019 

163 

57 
220 

Number 

2018 

157 

57 
214 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 49 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Directors’ remuneration 

The remuneration of the directors was as follows: 

Salary 

Bonus 

Benefits in 
 kind 

Sub-total 

Pension 
contributions 

Total 

£’000 
65 

£’000 
51 

£’000 
6 

260 

178 

30 

533 

320 

127 

- 

498 

13 

15 

- 

34 

£'000 

122 

593 

320 

30 

1,065 

£’000 
- 

£’000 
122 

- 

6 

- 

6 

593 

326 

30 

1,071 

W J C Douie 

A M Pendlebury 

S L Dye  

B W May 

Total 

Employers NI of £147,798 was paid in respect of remuneration above. 

The information for the prior reporting period is as follows: 

Salary 

Bonus 

Benefits in 
kind 

Sub-total 

Pension 
contributions 

£’000 
65 

£’000 
75 

260 

160 

30 

515 

207 

154 

- 

436 

£’000 
6 

15 

14 

- 

35 

£'000 

146 

482 

328 

30 

       986  

£’000 
- 

- 

24 

- 

24 

Total 

£’000 
146 

482 

352 

30 

1,010 

W J C Douie 

A M Pendlebury* 

S L Dye  

B W May 

Total 

Employers NI of £154,008 was paid in respect of remuneration above. 

Share based employee remuneration 

Total share-based payment charges in the year were £194,000 (2018: £240,000) of which £181,881 (2018: 
£185,442) was charged in respect of options granted to directors.  

Share options and the weighted average exercise price are as follows for the reporting periods presented: 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 

2019 

5 

- 

- 

4 

5 

Number 

2,176,605 

- 

- 

40,000 

2,136,605 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 

2018 

6 

3 

                 -    

7 

5 

Number 

1,576,788 

908,407 

50,036 

258,554 

2,176,605 

Outstanding at start of period 

Granted 

Lapsed 

Exercised 

Outstanding at end of period 

The company operates two share option plans: the EMI 2001 Share Option Scheme and the Long-Term 
Incentive Plan 2015 (“LTIP”).   

40,000 options were exercised during the year and own shares held in the EBT were used to satisfy this 
demand (2018: 258,554). No options were issued during the year.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 50 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

The directors determined the volatility for options issued in the previous financial year using computations 
based on historical share prices, to be as follows: 

Date of grant 

Market value at date of grant 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

Expected dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

23 Mar 18 

6 Nov 2018 

56.5p 

Nil 

50% 

6.8% 

1.4% 

52.5p 

52.5p 

50% 

7.3% 

1.4% 

The Group has the following outstanding share options and exercise prices: 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 

Weighted 
average 
fair value 
at date of 
grant 
(pence) 

Weighted 
average 
contractual 
life 
months) 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence) 

Weighted 
average 
fair value 
at date of 
grant 
(pence) 

Weighted 
average 
contractual 
life 
(months) 

Date exercisable 
(and option life) 

Number 

2019 

2019 

2019 

Number 

2018 

2018 

2018 

2016 (up to 2023) 

- 

2017 (up to 2024) 

255,000 

2018 (up to 2025) 

281,412 

2019 (up to 2026) 

407,500 

2020 (up to 2027) 

284,286 

2021 (up to 2028) 

908,407 

- 

29 

- 

- 

- 

3 

- 

6 

53 

60 

44 

44 

- 

10,000 

51 

65 

75 

88 

99 

255,000 

296,412 

422,500 

284,286 

908,407 

16 

29 

- 

- 

- 

3 

3 

6 

53 

59 

44 

44 

60 

63 

77 

87 

100 

111 

The exercise prices of options range from nil to 25.5p, 38.0p and 52.5p.    At the end of the period 943,912 
options were exercisable (2018: 561,412). 

Details of the options of the directors who served during the year are as follows: 

At 1 
January 
2019 

110,000 

193,615 

933,749 

569,259 

EMI Options 

S L Dye 

LTIP Options 

W J C Douie 

A M Pendlebury 

S L Dye 

Granted 

Exercised 

2019  Date of last grant 

At 31 
December 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

110,000 

22 May 2015 

193,615 

933,749 

569,259 

23 Mar 2018 

23 Mar 2018 

23 Mar 2018 

Exercise 
price 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

The market value and number of directors’ share options vesting in the period was £241,500 (402,500 shares) 
(2018: £119,000 (234,286 shares)). The aggregate gains made by directors on exercising share options was 
£Nil (2018: £28,868). 

The market value and number of the highest paid directors’ share options vesting in the period was £135,000 
(225,000 shares) (2018: £65,571 (128,572 shares). The aggregate gains made by the highest paid director on 
exercising share options was £Nil (2018: £Nil). 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 51 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Details of the options of the directors who served during the prior financial year are as follows: 

At 1 January 

2018  Granted 

Exercised 

75,000 

110,000 

- 
- 

(75,000) 
- 

107,143 

115,044 

(28,572) 

473,572 

460,177 

286,073 

283,186 

- 

- 

At 31 
December 
2018 

- 

110,000 

193,615 

933,749 

569,259 

Date of grant 

Exercise 
price 

27 Jan 2012 

22 May 2015 

23 Mar 2018 

23 Mar 2018 

23 Mar 2018 

9p 
Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

EMI Options 

W J C Douie 

S L Dye 

LTIP Options 

W J C Douie 

A M Pendlebury 

S L Dye 

Awards under EMI 2001 Share Option Scheme 
The options currently granted under the EMI Scheme vest on a straight-line basis over a three-year period, 
the ability to exercise certain options is subject to non-market related performance criteria. 

Awards under the LTIP 
There were no awards under the LTIP in 2019. Vesting of the awards is subject to the achievement of the 
performance criteria of the LTIP. Awards will vest and may be exercised on the third anniversary of the 
date of grant to the extent that the performance conditions detailed in the following table are met: 

Annual growth in fully diluted EPS above RPI 
Less than 3% 
3% 
Between 3% and 10% 

10% or more 

8. 

Finance expense 

Proportion of award vesting 
Nil 
25% 
Between 25% and 100% on a straight-
line basis 
100% 

Interest charge on invoice discounting arrangements and overdrafts 

Interest expense on lease liabilities  

9.  

Tax expense  

Continuing operations 

Current tax 

UK corporation tax 

Adjustments in respect of previous periods 

Deferred tax 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Tax 

2019 

£'000 
101 

102 

203 

2018 

£'000 
121 

- 

121 

2019 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

402 

11 

413 

(23) 

390 

367 

38 

405 

14 

419 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 52 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Factors affecting the tax expense 
The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2018: higher than) would be expected by multiplying the profit 
by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2018: 19%).  The differences are explained below: 

Factors affecting tax expense 

Result for the year before tax 
Profit multiplied by standard rate of tax of 19% (2018: 19%) 

Non-deductible expenses 

Tax credit on exercise of options 

Other differences 

Adjustment in respect of previous periods 

2019 

£'000 
1,758 

334 
86 

(5) 

(36) 

11 

390 

2018 

£'000 
1,859 

353 
87 

(25) 

(34) 

38 

419 

Factors that may affect future tax charges  
On 16 March 2016, the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced that legislation would be introduced in the 
Finance Act 2016 to reduce the main rate of corporation tax to 17% from 1 April 2020, superseding the 19% 
rate that has been effective from 1 April 2017.  The provision for deferred tax in the financial statements has 
been based upon the rate relevant when the timing differences are expected to reverse. 

10. 

Basic and fully diluted earnings per share 
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders 
divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.  

The calculation of the fully diluted earnings per share is based on the basic earnings per share adjusted to 
allow for dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Earnings £'000 

Basic weighted average number 
of shares 

Dilutive effect of share options 

Fully diluted weighted average 
number of shares 

Basic 

2019 

1,368 

2018 

1,440 

Fully diluted 
2019 

1,368 

2018 

1,440 

14,254,557 

14,114,625 

14,254,557 

14,114,625 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,676,094 

1,263,737 

15,930,651 

15,378,362 

Earnings per share (pence) 

9.60p 

10.20p 

8.59p 

9.36p 

Further details of share options can be found in note 7. 

11. 

Dividends 

Final dividend of 2.55p per share (2018: 2.3p) proposed and paid 
during the year relating to the previous year’s results. 
Interim dividend of 1.4p per share (2018: 1.3p).  

2019 
£'000 
363 

200 

563 

2018 
£'000 
327 

185 

512 

A final dividend of £393,760 (2018: £362,780) has been proposed but has not been accrued within these 
financial statements. This represents a payment of 2.76p (2018: 2.55p) per share. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 53 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

12. 

 Goodwill  

Gross carrying amount 

At 1 January  

Movement in year 

At 31 December  

2019 
£'000 
132 

- 

132 

2018 
£'000 
132 

- 

132 

Goodwill above relates to the following acquisition: 

RIG Energy Limited 

28 November 2014 

£'000 

891 

Date of acquisition  Original cost 

The directors have considered the carrying value of the goodwill and the related cash generating unit to 
which it belongs by looking at discounted future cash flows using a discount rate of 13%. This has confirmed 
that no impairments are required. 

13.  Other intangible assets 

The Group’s other intangible assets comprise: 
• 
• 

the customer lists obtained through the acquisition of RIG Energy Limited in 2014; and 
software and licences relating to new recruitment business systems.  

The carrying amounts for the financial year under review can be analysed as follows: 

Gross carrying amount 
At 1 January 2019 
 External additions 
 At 31 December 2019 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2019 
Provided in year 
At 31 December 2019 

Net book amount at 31 December 2019 
Net book amount at 31 December 2018 

Customer lists 

£'000 
673 
- 
673 

537 
27 
564 

109 
136 

Software and 
licences 
£'000 
310 
13 
323 

140 
58 
198 

125 
170 

Total 

£'000 
983 
13 
996 

677 
85 
762 

234 
306 

During the year there was a change in accounting estimate and the useful life of the customer lists obtained 
through the acquisition of RIG Energy was reassessed as being five years, effective 1 January 2019, based on 
the ongoing and expected future strength of those customer relationships. The amount provided under the 
previous assessment would have been £130,000 (2018:130,000), the amount provided in the year under the 
revised life was £27,000. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 54 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

The carrying amounts for the prior period are as follows: 

Customer lists 

Gross carrying amount 
At 1 January 2018 
 External additions 
 At 31 December 2018 

Amortisation 
At 1 January 2018 
Provided in year 
At 31 December 2018 

Net book amount at 31 December 2018 
Net book amount at 31 December 2017 

£'000 
673 
- 
673 

407 
130 
537 

136 
266 

Software and 
licences 
£'000 
295 
15 
310 

89 
51 
140 

170 
206 

Total 

£'000 
968 
15 
983 

496 
181 
677 

306 
472 

14. 

Property, plant and equipment 
The carrying amounts for the financial year under review can be analysed as follows: 

Short 
leasehold 
improvements 

Fixtures and 
office 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

Capital work-
in-progress 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£’000 

Cost 

At 1 January 2019 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 

Depreciation 

At 1 January 2019 

Charge for the year 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2019 

Net book amount 

At 31 December 2019 

At 31 December 2018 

1,564 

1,632 

- 

- 

- 

282 

58 

(78) 

1,564 

1,894 

620 

73 

- 

693 

871 

944 

1,032 

192 

(76) 

1,148 

746 

600 

8 

- 

- 

- 

8 

4 

2 

- 

6 

2 

4 

100 

19 

(58) 

- 

61 

- 

- 

- 

- 

61 

100 

Total 

£'000 

3,304 

301 

- 

(78) 

3,527 

1,656 

267 

(76) 

1,847 

1,680 

1,648 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 55 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

The carrying amounts for the prior period are as follows: 

Short leasehold 
improvements 

Fixtures and 
office 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 

Capital work-in-
progress 

Total 

£'000 

£'000 

£'000 

£’000 

£'000 

Cost 

At 1 January 2018 

Additions 

Transfers 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2018 

Depreciation 

At 1 January 2018 

Charge for the year 

Transfers 

Disposals 

At 31 December 2018 

Net book amount 

At 31 December 2018 

At 31 December 2017 

427 

192 

945 

- 

1,564 

427 

57 

136 

- 

620 

944 

- 

2,295 

197 

(796) 

(64) 

1,632 

1,038 

171 

(136) 

(41) 

1,032 

600 

1,257 

8 

- 

- 

- 

8 

4 

- 

- 

- 

4 

4 

4 

149 

100 

(149) 

- 

100 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

100 

149 

2,879 

489 

- 

(64) 

3,304 

1,469 

228 

- 

(41) 

1,656 

1,648 

1,410 

There is a charge over Group’s fixed assets in respect of the Group’s overdraft facility.  There were no 
contractual capital commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment at 31 December 2019 
(2018: Nil).  

15.   Deferred tax asset 

At 1 January  

Credit / (charge) to the profit for the year 

At 31 December  

The deferred tax asset is analysed as: 

Recognised 

Provision in respect of tax losses carried forward 
Short-term temporary timing differences relating to share based 
payments 

2019 

£'000 
66 

29 

95 

2019 

£'000 

- 

95 

2018 

£'000 
84 

(18) 

66 

2018 

£'000 

1 

65 

The tax losses carried forward are £Nil (2018: £6,664). The losses in 2018 were fully recognised due to the 
certainty over the availability of future taxable income in the related trading subsidiary against which the 
asset can be utilised. Short-term temporary timing differences relating to share-based payments. 

16. 

 Inventories 

  Food, drink and goods for resale 

2019 
£’000 
10 

2018 
£’000 
8 

Stock recognised in cost of sales during the year as an expense was £215,254 (2018: £175,854).                                                               

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 56 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

17. 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables falling due within one year are as follows: 

Gross trade receivables 

Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables 

Net trade receivables 

Contract assets 

Total financial assets other than cash and cash equivalents classified 
at amortised cost 
Other receivables  

Prepayments 

Movement in impairment allowance for trade receivables: 

At 1 January 

Increase during year 

Receivable written off in year as uncollectable 

Unused amounts reversed 

At 31 December 

2019 

£'000 

12,721 

- 

12,721 

2,175 

14,896 

51 

862 

15,809 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

2018 

£'000 

13,186 

- 

13,186 

1,706 

14,892 

57 

862 

15,811 

92 

- 
(30) 

(62) 

- 

No other classes of financial assets contain any impaired assets.  The Group does not hold any collateral in 
respect of the above balances. They relate to customers with no default history.  The value of trade 
receivables and contract assets which are carried at amortised cost, approximates fair value.  

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime 
expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets. To measure expected credit losses on 
a collective basis, trade receivables and contract assets are grouped based on similar credit risk and ageing. 
The contract assets have similar risk characteristics to the trade receivables for similar types of contracts. The 
expected loss rates are based on the Group’s historical credit losses experienced over the three-year period 
prior to the period end. The historical loss rates are then adjusted for current and forward-looking 
information affecting the Group’s customers.   

At 31 December 2019 the lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets is 
as follows: 

£’000 
Expected loss rate 

Gross carrying amount, £’000 
Loss provision1, £’000 

14,896 

3 

Total 

Current 

Past due by 30 
days or more 

Past due by 60 
days or more 

Past due by 
120 days or 
more 

0.016% 

14,254 

3 

0.016% 

0.016% 

0.016% 

334 

- 

104 

- 

204 

- 

At 31 December 2018 the lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets is 
as follows: 

Expected loss rate 
Gross carrying amount 

Loss provision1, £’000 

Total 

14,892 

2 

Current 

0.019% 
6,187 

1 

Past due by 
30 days or 
more 

Past due by 
60 days or 
more 

Past due by 
120 days or 
more  

0.019% 
4,968 

1 

0.019% 
3,679 

- 

0.019% 
58 

- 

1Loss provision considered immaterial and therefore not provided. All gross carrying amounts relate to 
customers with no default history. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 57 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

18. 

Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Contract liabilities 

Other taxes and social security costs 

Other payables 

Accruals 

2019 

£'000 

2,011 

80 

2,350 

1,076 

2,976 

8,493 

2018 

£'000 

1,632 

40 

2,424 

993 

2,774 

7,863 

At 31 December 2019 other payables included pension contributions amounting to £170,219 (2018: 
77,000).  The maturity of trade payables is between one and three months. The carrying value of trade 
payables approximates to the fair value.  

The classification of contract liablities at 31 December 2018 has been represented as explained in note 5. 

Current borrowings 

Bank overdrafts 

Invoice discounting arrangements 

2018 
Restated (refer 
to note 27) 
£'000 

1,454 

4,639 

6,093 

2019 
£'000 

752 

2,818 

3,570  

The Group’s bank overdrafts are secured by cross guarantees and debentures (fixed and floating charges over 
the assets of all the Group companies). The Group’s bankers have a formal right of set-off and provides a net 
overdraft facility across the Group of £50,000 (2018: £50,000). 

The Group also used its invoice financing facility that is secured over the Group’s trade receivables of £12.7m. 
There have been no defaults of interest payable or unauthorised breaches of financing agreement terms 
during the current or prior year.  

19. 

Deferred tax liability 

At 1 January  

Charge (credit) to the profit for the year 

At 31 December  

The deferred tax liability consists of: 
Other timing differences 

Business combinations 

20. 

Share capital 

Allotted, issued and fully paid – ordinary shares of 1p each: 
As at 1 January 2019 14,643,707 shares  
(2018: 14,643,707 shares) 
New shares issued Nil (2018: Nil)  

As at 31 December 2019 14,643,707 shares  
(2018: 14,643,707 shares) 

2019 

£'000 
64 

6 

70 

53 

17 

2019 
£’000 

146 

- 

146 

2018 

£'000 
68 

(4) 

64 

42 

22 

2018 
£’000 

146 

- 

146 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 58 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Of the total issued shares of 14,643,707, there are 377,027 (2018: 417,027) own shares held in the RTC Group 
Employee Benefit Trust. 40,000 options were exercised during the year and own shares held in the EBT were 
used to satisfy this demand (2018: 258,554). 

21. 

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents in cash flow to cash balances in the statement of financial 
position 

At 
1 January 
2019 restated (refer 
to note 27) 
£’000 
919 

Cash Flows 

£’000 
(121) 

At 
31 December  
2019 

£’000 
798 

Cash and cash equivalents 

The amounts presented as cash and cash equivilents within the consolidated statement of cash flows 
comprise cash and bank balances of £798,000 (2018: £1,546,000) net of overdrafts of nil (2018: £627,000) 
which are subject to formal offset arrangements and are therefore presented net. Overdrafts of £752,000 
(2018: £827,000), which represent part of the core financing structure of the group, are included within 
financing cash flows 

22. 

Risk management objectives and policies 

The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s risk management is 
coordinated by the Group Treasury function, in close co-operation with the Board. 
Treasury activities take place under procedures and policies approved and monitored by the Board.  
They are  designed to minimise the financial risks faced by the Group. 

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes or utilise any 
derivative financial instruments. The most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are 
described below. 

Interest rate risk 
The Group has financed its operations through a mixture of retained profits and bank borrowings and has 
sourced its main borrowings through a variable rate Group overdraft facility and an invoice discounting 
facility.   Competitive interest rates are negotiated. The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net 
result for the year and equity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates of +/- one percentage point 
with effect from the beginning of the year. 

Increase /(decrease) in net result and equity  
£’000 

2019 
£’000 
+1% 
62 

2019 
 % 
-1% 
(62) 

2018 
£’000 
+1% 
52 

2018 
% 
-1% 
(52) 

The interest rate on the invoice discounting facility is 2.25% based on the year-end balance of £2,818,000 this 
gives an estimated annual interest charge for 2020 of £63,000. 

Liquidity risk 
The Group seeks to mitigate liquidity risk by effective cash management.  The Group’s policy throughout the 
year has been to ensure the continuity of funding by using a net overdraft facility of £50,000 and an invoicing 
discount facility up to £9.0m as required. The invoice discounting facility revolves on an average maturity of 
120 days and is repayable on demand. 

Credit risk 
The Group extends credit to recognised creditworthy third parties.  Trade receivable balances (note 17) are 
monitored to minimise the Group’s exposure to bad debts.  Individual credit limits are set based on internal 
or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board.  Independent credit ratings are used if available 
to set suitable credit limits.  If there is no independent rating, the Board assesses the credit quality of the 
customer, considering its financial position, past-experience and other factors. The utilisation of credit limits 
is regularly monitored. At the year-end none of the trade receivable balances that were not past due 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 59 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

exceeded set credit limits and management does not expect any losses from non-performance by these 
counterparties. Further, the Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses 
using a lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets. To measure expected 
credit losses on a collective basis, trade receivables and contract assets are grouped based on similar credit 
risk and ageing.  

It should be noted that there is a concentration of credit in respect of two customers whose revenues 
respectively make up 40% of the UK division and 99% of the International division.  Debtor balances for these 
customers were £2.5m (2018: £2.1m) and £2.0m (2018: £2.2m) respectively at the end of the year. Both are 
blue chip clients that have never defaulted on any debts. Further the UK division customer is Government 
backed.  

Foreign exchange risk 
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange rate risk as it makes payments to contractors and invoices some 
customers in currencies other than GBP. To mitigate the risks associated with this, where possible the same 
currency is used to receive and make payments so that there is some natural hedge over translation risk. 
Surplus cash balances in currencies other than GBP are kept to a minimum.  Consequently, any sensitivity to 
be applied to the foreign exchange rate exposure is low. 

The Group has the financial assets as set out in notes 17 and 21.  The Group’s financial liabilities are as 
follows: 

Trade payables 

Accruals 

Bank overdrafts 

Invoice discounting 

2019 

£'000 

2,011 

2,976 

752 

2,818 

8,557 

2018 

£'000 

1,632 

2,774 

1,454 

4,639 

10,499 

All the Group’s financial liabilities mature in less than one year. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities are 
carried at amortised cost (which equates to fair value). Under the “SPPI” test these meet the requirement of 
being solely payments of principal and interest. Further because of their nature they do not include a 
significant financing element. In addition to meeting the SPPI test the business model is to collect the 
contractual cash flows.  

23.   

Leases and right of use assets 

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee 

The Group leases assets comprising land and buildings and motor vehicles that are shown as right of use 
assets on the statement of financial position are as follows: 

Net book value of right of use assets 
Balance at 1 January 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation charge 
Balance at 31 December 2019 

Land and 
buildings 
£’000 
3,272 
- 
(289) 
2,983 

  Motor 
vehicles 
£’000 
72 
39 
(50) 
61 

Total 

£’000 
3,344 
39 
(339) 
3,044 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 60 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Lease liabilities 

Net book value of lease liabilities 
Balance at 1 January 2019 
Additions 
Interest expense 
Lease payments 
Balance at 31 December 2019 

Land and 
buildings 
£’000 
3,272 
- 
97 
(283) 
3,086 

  Motor 
vehicles 
£’000 
72 
39 
5 
(65) 
51 

Lease liabilities included in the statement of financial position 
Current 
Non-current 
Total 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
Interest on lease liabilities 
Expenses relating to short-term leases 
Expenses  relating  to  leases  of  low  value  assets,  excluding  short-term  leases  of 
low value assets 
Total 

Maturity analysis - contractual undiscounted cashflows 
Within 1 year 
Between 2 and 5 years 
Over 5 years 
Total 

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of cash flows 
Interest payments 
Payment of lease liabilities 
Total cash outflow for leases 

Total 

£’000 
3,344 
39 
102 
(348) 
3,137 

2019 
£’000 
282 
2,855 
3,137 

2019 
£’000 
102 
317 
- 

419 

2019 
£’000 
336 
1,326 
2,254 
3,916 

2019 
£’000 
102 
246 
348 

Sensitivity 
It is customary for land and buildings lease contracts to be periodically uplifted to market value, although 
some leases have future increases fixed at the outset. Contracts for the lease of a vehicle comprise only 
fixed payments over the lease term. All land and building lease contracts held by the Group also have 
fixed payments.  

The following comparative amounts for 2018 represent the non-cancellable operating lease rentals under 
IAS 17: 

Within 1 year 
Between 2 and 5 years 
Over 5 years 
Total 

2018 
£’000 
393 
1,060 
2,696 
4,149 

The leasing arrangements are for the Derby Conference Centre and office space for the Group Head Office in 
Derby and a network of regional offices.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 61 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Information about leases for which the Group is the lessor 

As at the balance sheet date £329,000 (2018: £431,000) is expected to be received under non-cancellable 
operating sub-leases. Split as follows: 

Within 1 year 
Between 2 and 5 years 
Total 

2019 
£’000 
203 
126 
329 

2018 
£’000 
184 
247 
431 

The sub-lease arrangements relate to two buildings on the Derby site. 

24.    Related party transactions 

  There were no amounts owed by or to related parties at 31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: £nil).  
  There were no transactions with related parties during 2019 (2018: £Nil).  The directors consider the key 

management personnel are the Group directors as listed in note 7. 

25. 

Capital management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: 
• 

To safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide 
returns to shareholders and benefits to other stakeholders, and employees and; 
To provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with 
the level of risk. 

• 

The Group uses its overdraft and invoice discounting facilities to manage its short-term working capital 
requirements. The Group manages the capital structure and ratio of debt to equity and adjusts it in the light 
of changes in economic conditions. 

26. 

Effects of changes in accounting policies 

The Group adopted IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019. The following statements summarise the impact of adopting 
IFRS 16 on the Group’s consolidated statement of financial performance, its consolidated statement of 
financial position and its consolidated statement of cashflows. 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administrative expenses 

Profit from operations 

Finance expense 

Profit before tax 

Tax expense 
Total profit and other comprehensive income 
attributable to owners of the Parent 

Earnings per ordinary share: 

Basic 

Diluted 

As 
reported 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 

£’000 
94,949 

(80,475) 

14,474 

(12,513) 

1,961 

(203) 

1,758 

(390) 

1,368 

£’000 
- 

- 

- 

(72) 

(72) 

102 

30 

(6) 

24 

9.60p 

8.59p 

0.16p 

0.15p 

Without 
IFRS 16 
adoption 

£'000 
94,692 

(80,218) 

14,474 

(12,585) 

1,889 

(101) 

1,788 

(396) 

1,392 

9.76p 

8.74p 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 62 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Goodwill 

Other intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Corporation tax 

Current borrowings 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Own shares held 

Capital redemption reserve 

Share-based payment reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Gearing ratio 

As 
reported 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 

Without 
IFRS 16 
adoption 

£’000 
132 

234 

1,680 

3,044 

95 

10 

15,809 

798 

21,802 

(8,493) 

(3,137) 

(296) 

(3,570) 

(70) 

(15,566) 

6,236 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

5,627 

6,236 

0.6 

£’000 
- 

- 

- 

(3,044) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,044) 

(63) 

3,137 

(6) 

- 

£'000 
132 

234 

1,680 

- 

95 

10 

15,809 

798 

18,758 

(8,556) 

- 

(302) 

(3,570) 

(70) 

3,068 

(12,498) 

24 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24 

24 

- 

6,260 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

5,651 

6,260 

0.6 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 63 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

Cash flows from operating activities 

Profit before tax 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation, loss on disposal and amortisation 

Finance expense 

Employee equity settled share options charge 

Change in inventories 

Change in trade and other receivables 

Change in trade and other payables 

Cash inflow from operations 

Income tax paid 

Interest paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles 

Proceeds from asset disposals 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Movement on invoice discounting facility 

Movement on bank overdraft 

Dividends paid 

Payment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from exercise of share options 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

As 
reported 
£'000 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 
£'000 

Without 
IFRS 16 
adoption 
£'000 

1,758 

30 

1,788 

693 

203 

194 

(2) 

(18) 

629 

3,457 

(378) 

(203) 

2,876 

(314) 

20 

(294) 

(1,821) 

(75) 

(563) 

(246) 

2 

(2,703) 

(121) 

919 

798 

(339) 

(102) 

- 

- 

- 

63 

(348) 

- 

102 

(246) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

246 

- 

246 

- 

- 

- 

354 

101 

194 

(2) 

(18) 

692 

3,109 

(378) 

(101) 

2,630 

(314) 

20 

(294) 

(1,821) 

(75) 

(563) 

- 

2 

(2,457) 

(121) 

919 

798 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 64 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

The following table presents the impact of adopting IFRS 16 on the statement of financial position as at 1 
January 2019: 

Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Liabilities 

Loans and borrowings 

31 
December 
2018 as 
originally 
presented 
£’000 

1,648 

- 

66 

(4,639) 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 

1 January 
2019 

£’000 

- 

3,344 

- 

- 

£'000 

1,648 

3,344 

66 

(4,639) 

Lease liabilities 
Equity 
5,626 
Retained earnings 
The following table reconciles the minimum lease commitments disclosed in the Group’s 31 December 2018 
annual report to the amount of lease liabilities recognised on 1 January 2019: 

(3,344) 

5,626 

- 

- 

(3,344) 

Minimum operating lease commitments at 31 December 2018 

Less: Short-term leases not recognised under IFRS 16 

Less: Low value leases not recognised under IFRS 16 

Undiscounted lease payments 
Less: Effect of discounting using the incremental borrowing rate as at the date of initial 
application 

Lease liabilities for leases classified as operating type under IAS 17 as at 1 January 2019 

£’000 
4,149 

(85) 

- 

4,064 

(720) 

3,344 

27. 

Prior period restatements 
At 31 December 2018 cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position, as 
originally presented, included bank overdrafts of £1,454,000. Detailed consideration of the evidence 
supporting this treatment has concluded that the conditions for this net presentation were not met and the 
error has been corrected within the comparatives, reclassifying the overdrafts to current liabilities. The 
restated cash and cash equivalents, after this reclassification is £1,546,000. 

At 1 January 2018 the restated cash and cash equivalents and overdrafts should have been £1,733,000 and 
£1,572,000 respectively in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

In the consolidated statement of cash flows certain overdrafts at 31 December 2018, which represents a core 
element of the financing structure of the relevant subsidiary, amounting to £827,000 (2017 £632,000)  have 
been adjusted to include the movement within financing activities and correct the previous offset against the 
cash balances.   

The correction of these errors has not had any impact on previously reported profits, net current assets or 
net assets. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 65 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial reports      

                             Company financial statements                               

RTC GROUP PLC 

Company statutory financial statements 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 
(Prepared under FRS101) 

Company number 02558971 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 66 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

             Company statement of financial position                               

Company statement of financial position       
As at 31 December 2019 
Company number:  02558971 

Assets 

Non-current 

Right of use assets 

Investments 

Current  

Deferred tax asset 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Corporation tax 

Inter Group treasury facility 

Non-current 

Lease liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Own shares held 

Capital redemption reserve 

Share based payment reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Notes 

31 

32 

34 

33 

35 

31 

35 

31 

37 

2019 

£'000 

2018 

£'000 

37 

937 

974 

94 

4,850 

611 

5,555 

6,529 

- 

937 

937 

64 

4,898 

- 

4,962 

5,899 

(1,322) 

(1,009) 

(13) 

(15) 

- 

- 

(81) 

(626) 

(1,350) 

(1,716) 

(17) 

- 

5,162 

4,183 

146 

120 

146 

120 

(264) 

(292) 

50 

557 

4,553 

5,162 

50 

379 

3,780 

4,183 

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the 
Companies Act 2006.  The Company’s profit after taxation for the year amounted to £1,347,000 (2018: 
£1,095,000). 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf 
on 23 February 2020 by: 

A M Pendlebury 
Director                                            
The following notes 28 to 40 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

 S L Dye 
    Director 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 67 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

Company statement of changes in equity       
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Own 
shares 
held 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 

£'000 

146 

£’000 
120 

£’000 
(292) 

£'000 

50 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 
£'000 

379 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28 

- 

28 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

Share 
capital 

Share 
premium 

Own 
shares 
held 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 

£'000 

146 

£’000 
120 

£’000 
(473) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

181 

- 

181 

£'000 

50 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

146 

120 

(292) 

50 

- 

- 

(15) 

193 

178 

557 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 
£'000 

215 

- 

- 

(76) 

240 

164 

379 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
equity 

£'000 

3,780 

1,347 

£'000 

4,183 

1,347 

(563) 

(11) 

(563) 

2 

- 

193 

(574) 

(368) 

4,553 

5,162 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
equity 

£'000 

3,285 

1,095 

£'000 

3,343 

1,095 

(512) 

(88) 

(512) 

17 

- 

240 

(600) 

(255) 

3,780 

4,183 

At 1 January 2019  
Total comprehensive 
income for the year 
Transactions with 
owners: 
Dividends 
Share options 
exercised 
Share based payment 
charge 
Total transactions 
with owners 
At 31 December 2019 

At 1 January 2018  
Total comprehensive 
income for the year 
Transactions with 
owners: 
Dividends 
Share options 
exercised 
Share based payment 
charge 
Total transactions 
with owners 
At 31 December 2018 

Share capital is the nominal value of share capital subscribed for. 
Share premium account represents the amount subscribed for share capital over and above the nominal 
value of the shares. 
Capital redemption reserve is an amount of money that a company in the UK must keep when it buys back 
shares, and which it cannot pay to shareholders as dividends. 
Own shares held are the cost of company's own shares held through the Employee Benefit Trust and shown 
as a deduction from equity. 
Share based payment reserve is the cumulative share option charge under IFRS 2 less the value of any share 
options that have been exercised or have lapsed. 
Retained earnings are all net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised 
elsewhere. 

The following notes 28 to 40 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 68 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

Notes to the Company financial statements 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

28. 

 Accounting policies 

RTC Group Plc (“the Company”) was incorporated and is domiciled in England, the United Kingdom. Its 
registered office and principal place of business is The Derby Conference Centre, London Road, Derby, DE24 
8UX and its registered number 02558971. The principal activity of RTC Group Plc is that of a holding 
Company. 

Basis of preparation 
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 100 
Application of Financial Reporting Requirements ("FRS 100") and Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced 
Disclosure Framework ("FRS 101"). 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. 
The policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented. 

Adoption of standards 

New accounting standards and interpretation 
The Company has adopted the following new standards and interpretations (effective 1 January 2019) in 
these financial statements: 

IFRS 16 Leases sets out the principles for recognition, measurement and presentation of leases and replaces 
IAS 17 Leases.  Adoption of IFRS 16 has resulted in the Company recognising right of use assets and lease 
liabilities for all qualifying contracts that are, or contain, a lease. Instead of recognising an operating expense 
for its operating lease payments, the Company has recognised interest on its lease liabilities and amortisation 
on its right of use assets, impacting profit from operations and the finance expense.  The standard contains 
several options and exemptions which are available at initial adoption.  The Company has applied the 
modified retrospective transition method and adopted certain practical expedients, such that the right of use 
asset recognised at the 1 January 2019 was £17,000, together with a corresponding lease obligation of 
£17,000. The impact on profit before tax for the Company for the year ended 31 December 2019 was not 
material and there was no impact on opening equity at 1 January 2019 (refer note 40). 

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments. IFRIC 23 provides guidance on the accounting for current 
and deferred tax liabilities and assets in circumstances in which there is uncertainty over income tax 
treatments.  The Board has reviewed the implications of IFRIC 23 and determines that there is no material 
impact on the Company as the Company does not have any current or deferred income tax assets or liabilities 
where the tax treatment is uncertain. 

Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation. The IASB has issued these 
amendments to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments to aid implementation. The amendment allows companies to 
measure particular prepayable financial assets with so-called negative compensation at amortised cost or at 
fair value through other comprehensive income if a specified condition is met – instead of at fair value 
through profit and loss. The Board has reviewed this amendment and determined that the Company has no 
such financial instruments, thus there is no impact on the Company of this amendment. 

Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes – Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2015-2017). The amendment clarifies 
that the income tax consequences of any  dividends as defined by IFRS9 must be recognised at the same time 
as the liability to pay those dividends; and in profit or loss, other comprehensive income or the statement of 
changes in equity according to where the entity originally recognised the past transactions that generated the 
distributable profits.  The Board has reviewed the implications this amendment and determined that it should 
have no material impact on the Company.  

The Board does not expect any other standards issued by the IASB, but not yet effective, to have a material 
impact on the Company. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 69 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis as modified by measurement of share-
based payments at fair value at date of grant. The presentation currency used is sterling and amounts have 
been presented in round thousands ("£000s"). 

Disclosure exemptions adopted: 

In preparing these financial statements the Company has taken advantage of all available disclosure 
exemptions conferred by FRS 101. Therefore, these financial statements do not include: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

• 
• 

certain comparative information as otherwise required by EU endorsed IFRS; 
certain disclosures regarding the Company's capital; 
a statement of cash flows; 
the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted; 
certain disclosures in respect of share-based payments; financial instruments and impairment of 
assets; 
the disclosure of the remuneration of key management personnel; and 
disclosure of related party transactions with other wholly owned members of the RTC Group Plc group 
of companies. 

28.1  Accounting policies 

The financial statements contain information about RTC Group Plc as an individual company and do not 
contain consolidated financial information as the parent of a group.   

28.2 

Investments 
Shares in subsidiary companies are stated at cost less provision for any impairment in value. 

28.3  Taxation 

Income taxes 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the 
taxation authorities, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the 
reporting date.  Income tax is charged or credited to profit or loss for the period unless it relates to items that 
are recognised in other comprehensive income, when the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive 
income, or to items recognised directly to equity, when the tax is also recognised directly in equity.   

Where there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The 
Company recognises tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes and interest will be due. 

These tax liabilities are recognised when, despite the Company's belief that its tax return positions are 
supportable, the Company believes it is more likely than not that a taxation authority would not accept its 
filing position. In these cases, the Company records its tax balances based on either the most likely amount or 
the expected value, which weights multiple potential scenarios. The Company believes that its accruals for tax 
liabilities are adequate for all open audit years based on its assessment of many factors including past 
experience. 

Deferred tax 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the 
consolidated statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on: the 
initial recognition of goodwill; and the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a 
business combination and at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit, and 
investments in subsidiaries and where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the 
difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profits will 
be available against which the difference can be utilised.  The amount of the asset or liability is determined 
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to 
apply when the deferred tax liabilities/(assets) are settled/(recovered). 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 70 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Company has a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same 
tax authority. 

28.4  Pension costs 

Contributions to money purchase pension schemes are charged to the profit and loss account as they become 
payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. 

28.5  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently as financial liabilities at amortised cost 
under the effective interest method. However, where the effect of discounting is not significant, they are 
carried at invoiced value. They are recognised on the trade date of the related transaction. 

28.6   Trade and other receivables 

There are no trade receivables in 2019 (2018: Nil).   

Amounts owed by Group companies are assessed for impairment based upon the current financial position 
and expected future performance of the subsidiary to which they relate. 

28.7   Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash in the statement of financial position comprises cash at bank, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash 
deposits with maturities of three months or less from inception.  

 28.8   Inter Group treasury facilities 

Interest bearing inter Group treasury facilities are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently stated at 
amortised cost under the effective interest method. Where facilities are due on demand then they are carried 
at the amounts expected to be required to settle them.  

28.9     Financial instruments 

The only financial instruments held by the Company are Sterling financial assets and liabilities.   
They have been included in the financial statements at their undiscounted respective asset or liability values.  
Financial assets are stated at amortised cost.  

Financial liabilities consist of trade and other payables and an inter Group treasury facility which is secured by 
a cross guarantee and debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) over all Group companies and are 
classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost.  

Other than lease liabilities for motor vehicles (refer notes 28.13 and 31), all the Company’s financial liabilities 
mature in less than one year and are repayable on demand. 

28.10  Shared-based payments 

The Company issues equity settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity settled share- based 
payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the date of the grant 
of the equity settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based 
on the Company’s estimates of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market 
based vesting conditions. The effect of this is shown in note 7. Fair value is measured by use of a Black-
Scholes model. 

28.11  Share capital and dividends 

Financial instruments issued by the Company are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet 
the definition of a financial liability or financial asset. The Company's ordinary shares are classified as equity 
instruments. Dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends to 
equity shareholders, this is when paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by the 
shareholders at the AGM. Dividends on shares classified as equity are accounted for as a deduction from 
equity. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 71 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

28.12  Own shares held 

In 2015 the Company set up an Employee Benefit Trust (EBT). The EBT is considered an extension of the 
Company’s activities and therefore the assets (except for the investment in the Company’s shares) and 
liabilities which are the subject of the trust are included in the accounts on a line-by-line basis.  The cost of 
shares held by the EBT is presented as a separate debit reserve within equity entitled ‘own shares held’.  

28.13  Leases 

Revised accounting policy for leases and right of use assets adopted in 2019 
At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or 
contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time 
in exchange for consideration.  

When a lease is identified the Company recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the lease 
commencement date. The right of use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount 
of the lease liability adjusted for any lease prepayments made at or before the commencement date, plus any 
initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to 
restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.  

The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement 
date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right of use asset or the end of the lease term. The 
estimated useful lives of right of use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and 
equipment. In addition, the right of use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and 
adjusted for certain re-measurements of the lease liability.  

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the 
commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. The lease liability is subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease 
payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it 
will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.  

The Company presents right of use assets and lease liabilities separately in the statement of financial 
position. The Company has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for short-term 
leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets, including IT equipment. The 
Company recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term.  

Previous accounting policy for operating leases  

Rentals payable under operating leases were charged to the profit for the period on a straight-line basis over 
the term of the lease. Operating lease incentives were credited to the profit or loss over the period of the 
lease term on a straight-line basis. Mid-term lease renewals were treated as new leases, with any previously 
accrued or deferred incentives released where the terms of a new lease were at market rates. For renewals 
which were not at market rates, the previously deferred or accrued incentives were accounted for within the 
terms of the new lease. 

28.14  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated 
impairment losses. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis in order to write off the cost, less residual 
value, of each asset over its estimated useful life as follows: - 

Motor vehicles                                     25% - 33.3% per annum straight line 

Residual values and remaining useful economic lives are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. Gains 
and losses on disposal are included in the profit or loss for the period.  

The accounting policy for right of use assets is set out alongside the accounting treatment for lease liabilities 
in note 28.13. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 72 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

29.      Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The Company makes certain estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are 
continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future 
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, actual experience may 
differ from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of 
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year 
are discussed below. 

Estimates and assumptions 

Equity settled share-based payment liabilities  
The estimation of the probability of the vesting conditions attached to share options granted to employees 
being met is used to calculate the quantum of the employee equity settled share options charge. There is an 
element of judgement included in this calculation, which considers historical experience and future 
expectations.  

Intercompany balances 
The recoverability of intercompany balances is a key estimate. All intercompany balances are assessed as 
recoverable. Intercompany balances consist predominantly of the parent company management charges 
which are cleared down in each financial year as all Group companies generate surplus cash. 

30.      Staff costs 

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs 

Other pension costs 

2019 

£'000 

1,663 

214 

83 

1,960 

2018 

£'000 

1,658 

205 

85 

1,948 

The average number of employees, including executive directors, during the year was: 

Sales and administration staff 

31. 

Leases and right of use assets 

Number 

2019 

28 

Number 

2018 

30 

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee 

The Company leases motor vehicles that are presented within right of use assets and lease liabilities in the 
statement of financial position.   

Net book value of right of use assets 
Balance at 1 January 2019 
Additions 
Depreciation charge 
Balance at 31 December 2019 

Motor 
vehicles 
£’000 
17 
39 
(19) 
37 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 73 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

Lease liabilities 

Net book value of lease liabilities 
Balance at 1 January 2019 
Additions 
Interest expense 
Lease payments 
Balance at 31 December 2019 

Lease liabilities for motor vehicles included in the statement of financial 
position 
Current 
Non-current 
Total 

32.      Investments 

Shares in subsidiary undertakings - Company 

Cost at 1 January 

Removal of cost of investments no longer held 

Cost at 31 December 

Provision for impairment at 31 December 

Net book value at 31 December 

Motor 
vehicles 
£’000 
17 
39 
3 
(29) 
30 

2019 
£’000 

13 
17 
30 

2018 

£'000 

950 

(13) 

937 
- 

937 

2019 

£'000 

937 

- 

937 
- 

937 

At 31 December 2019, the Company held the share capital of the following subsidiary undertakings: 

Subsidiaries 
ATA Recruitment Limited1 
The Derby Conference Centre Limited 

Proportion of ordinary share 
capital held 
100% 
100% 

Nature of 
business 
Recruitment 
Hotel, 
conferencing and 
provision of office 
space 
Recruitment 
Recruitment  
Recruitment 
Dormant 
Dormant 

Ganymede Solutions Limited 
ATA Global Staffing Solutions Limited 
ATA Global Staffing Solutions FZE                               
Global Choice Recruitment Limited 
ATA Selection Limited 
1Following  the  hive  up  into  Ganymede  Solutions  Limited  at  31  December  2019,  ATA  Recruitment  Limited 
became dormant. 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Except for ATA Global Staffing Solutions FZE whose registered office is Sheik Rashid Tower, Dubai. UAE. The 
registered office of all the above subsidiaries is: The Derby Conference Centre, London Road, Derby DE24 8UX 
and they are incorporated in England and Wales.  

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 74 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

33.  

Trade and other receivables 

Amounts falling due within one year: 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings1 
Prepayments 

2019 
£’000 

4,640 

210 

4,850 

2018 
£’000 

4,695 

203 

4,898 

1Amounts owed by Group undertakings are due on demand and interest free. They relate to management 
charges that are settled regularly. The Company applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected 
credit losses using a lifetime expected credit loss provision for intercompany balances. The expected loss rates 
are based on the company’s historical credit losses experienced over the three-year period prior to the period 
end. There have been no credit losses incurred against intercompany balances in previous years. Further, 
there are no financial liquidity issues within subsidiaries thus management considers this amount is 
recoverable. 

The carrying value of trade receivables approximates to the fair value. 

34.    Deferred tax asset 

At 1 January  

Charge to the profit for the year 

At 31 December  

The deferred tax asset is analysed as: 

Recognised 

Short-term temporary differences 

35.     Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors 

Amounts owed to Group undertakings 

Other taxes and social security costs 

Other creditors 

Accruals 

The carrying value of trade payables approximates to the fair value. 

Inter Group treasury facility 

Inter Group treasury facility 

2019 

£'000 
64 

30 

94 

2019 

£'000 

94 

2019 
£’000 
630 

5 

83 

76 

528 

1,322 

2019 

£'000 

- 

2018 

£'000 
37 

27 

64 

2018 

£'000 

64 

2018 
£’000 
469 

- 

76 

68 

396 

1,009 

2018 

£'000 

626 

During the year, the Company has used its inter Group treasury facility which is secured by a cross guarantee 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 75 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

and debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) over all Group companies.  

36.    Contingent liabilities 

The Company has a cross guarantee and debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) with the 
Group’s bankers in respect of overdrafts of £752,000 (2018: £1,454,000) within other group companies.   

The Company acts as guarantor for future lease payments of £3,483,333(2018: £3,683,333) in respect of the 
lease of the Derby site by its subsidiary company, the Derby Conference Centre Limited. 

37.      Share capital 

Allotted, issued and fully paid – ordinary shares of 1p each: 
As at 1 January 14,643,707 shares  
(2018: 14,643,707 shares) 
As at 31 December 14,643,707 shares  
(2018: 14,643,707 shares) 

2019 
£’000 

146 

146 

2018 
£’000 

146 

146 

Share options 
Details of share options and the share-based payment charge calculation are set out in note 7.   

38. 

Pension commitments 

The Company operates a defined contribution pension scheme, the assets of which are held separately from 
those of the Company in an independently administered fund. Included in other creditors were £18,524 
(2018: £11,485) of outstanding contributions. 

39.      Post balance sheet events 

There have been no significant events to report since the date of the balance sheet. 

40. 

Effects of changes in accounting policies 

The Company adopted IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019. The following statements summarise the impact of 
adopting IFRS 16 on the Company’s 2019 statement of financial position. 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 76 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial reports      

        Notes to the Company financial statements                               

Right of use assets 

Investments 

Deferred tax asset 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Corporation tax 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Share capital 

Share premium 

Own shares held 

Capital redemption reserve 

Share-based payment reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

As 
reported 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 

£’000 
37 

937 

94 

4,850 

611 

6,529 

(1,324) 

(30) 

(15) 

(1,369) 

5,160 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

4551 

5,160 

£’000 
(37) 

- 

- 

7 

- 

(30) 

- 

30 

- 

30 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Without 
IFRS 16 
adoption 

£'000 

- 

937 

94 

4,857 

611 

6,499 

(1,324) 

- 

(15) 

(1,339) 

5,160 

146 

120 

(264) 

50 

557 

4,551 

5,160 

The following table presents the impact of adopting IFRS 16 on the statement of financial position as at 1 
January 2019: 

Assets 

Investments 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Liabilities 

Loans and borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

31 
December 
2018 as 
originally 
presented 
£’000 

937 

- 

64 

(626) 

- 

IFRS 16 
adjustments 

1 January 
2019 

£’000 

£'000 

- 

17 

- 

937 

17 

64 

- 

(17) 

(626) 

(17) 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 77 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC                                                    

 
      
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder information 

Directors and advisers 

Directors and advisers 

    Registered office 

The Derby Conference Centre 
London Road 
Derby 
DE24 8UX 

Solicitor 
Gowling WLG (UK) LLP 
4 More London Riverside 
London 
SE1 2AU 

Broker 
Whitman-Howard 
Connaught House, 1-3 Mount Street 
London 
W1K 3NB 

Registrar 
Computershare Investor Services Plc 
the Pavilions 
Bridgwater Road 
Bristol 
    BS13 8AE 

Directors 

W J C Douie 
A M Pendlebury 
S L Dye 
B W May  

Company secretary 
S L Dye 

Nominated adviser 
Spark Advisory Partners 
5 St John’s Lane 
London 
EC1M 4BH 

Banker 
HSBC Plc 
1 St Peters Street 
Derby 
DE1 2AE 

Auditor 
BDO LLP 
Regent House 
Clinton Avenue 
Nottingham 
NG5 1AZ 

________________________________________________________________________________ 
Page | 78 
RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2019 | Stock code: RTC