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RTC Group Plc

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FY2022 Annual Report · RTC Group Plc
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2022

Connecting  
business and 
career ambitions

Annual Report 

for the year ended 31 December 2022

www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk 
Stock Code: RTC

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

Welcome to the RTC Group  
Annual Report 2022

Highlights

Group revenue

EBITDA*

Basic EPS

£71.9m

(2021: £77.7m)

£0.6m

(2021: £1.1m)

(2.45p)

(2021: 0.04p)

*refer key performance indicators section for calculation.

Group at a glance
RTC Group Plc is an AIM listed recruitment business that 
focuses on white and blue-collar recruitment, providing 
temporary and permanent labour to a broad range of 
industries and customers, in both domestic and international 
markets, through its geographically defined operating 
divisions. 

UK division
Through its Ganymede and ATA brands the Group provides a 
wide range of recruitment services in the UK.

Ganymede specialise in recruiting the best technical and 
engineering talent and providing complete workforce 
solutions to help build and maintain infrastructure and 
transportation for a wide range of UK clients. Ganymede is a 
market leader in providing a diverse range of people solutions 
to the rail, energy, construction, highways, and transportation 
sectors. With offices strategically located across the country, 
Ganymede provides its clients with the benefit of a national 
network of skilled personnel combined with local expertise. 

Ganymede tailors its solutions to suit its clients’ needs. Whether 
it’s recruiting permanent and temporary technical, engineering 
and safety-critical roles or providing fully managed workforce 
solutions of recruitment, training, account management, 
contingent labour and fleet provision, Ganymede works closely 
with its clients to understand their requirements, keeping their 
goals in mind every step of the way. 

ATA provide high-quality technical recruitment solutions to the 
manufacturing, engineering, and technology sectors. Working 
as an engineering recruitment partner supporting businesses 
across the UK, ATA has a strong track record of attracting 
and recruiting the best engineering talent for its clients. ATA’s 
regional offices which are strategically located in Leicester 
and Leeds each have dedicated market-experts to ensure ATA 
delivers excellence to both its clients and candidates. 

The Group headquarters are located at the Derby Conference 
Centre which also provides office accommodation for its 
operating divisions in addition to generating rental and 
conferencing income from space not utilised by the Group.

International division
Internationally, through our GSS brand we work with 
customers across the globe that are focused on delivering 
projects in a variety of sectors. GSS has a track record of 
delivery in some of the world’s most hostile locations. 
Working closely with its customers GSS provides contract 
and permanent staffing solutions on an international basis, 
providing key personnel into new projects and supporting 
ongoing large-scale project staffing needs. GSS typically 
recruit across a range of disciplines and skills from operators 
and supervisors, through to senior management level.

Learn More

RTC Group maintains a corporate website 
at www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk containing a wide 
range of information of interest including: 

 • latest RNS releases; and
 • company reports.

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCContents

Overview

Chairman’s statement

Strategic report

Chief Executive’s operational and strategic review

Business model

Key performance indicators

Risk Management

Finance Director’s report

Governance

Section 172 statement

Directors’ report

Corporate governance statement

Audit committee report

Remuneration report

Financial reports

RTC Group

Independent auditor’s report to the members of RTC Group Plc

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the Group financial statements

RTC Company

Company statutory financial statements

Company statement of financial position

Company statement of changes in equity

Notes to the Company financial statements

Shareholder information

Directors and advisers

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

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Page | 1

OverviewRTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCChairman’s statement

For the year ended 31 December 2022

I am pleased to present the final report for the year.

Group
The Group overall delivered revenues of £71.9m (2021: 
£77.7m) and overall gross profit was £11.8m (2021: £11.8m). 

Ganymede Energy markedly increased volumes, our branch 
general manufacturing and engineering recruitment 
performance was buoyant, led by increased permanent 
placement volumes and our UK technical and engineering 
operations produced a much-improved contribution. Our 
international business continued to make steady progress 
from an already sound base and achieved results comparable 
to the final year of our service in Afghanistan despite reduced 
volumes. The difficult trading conditions experienced in the 
rail business in 2021 continued through 2022, exacerbated by 
ongoing industrial action, although the year ended with most 
of the challenges being addressed. Within Central Services 
the Derby Conference Centre recovered strongly to generate 
a trading profit on markedly better business levels in both the 
conferencing area and the hotel and events activities.

Dividends
In the conditions which have unfolded this year it remains 
prudent not to pay a dividend in respect of 2022 and to 
concentrate future efforts on balance sheet improvement 
in preparation for the expected need to invest in business 
changes and developments in the future. It is unlikely that we 
will be recommending a return to dividend payments in the 
near future.

Our people
I should like to thank all our people for their loyalty, hard work, 
and enthusiasm during the course of the year.

Outlook
It is more than usually difficult to assess the likely economic 
backdrop which will provide the stage for business 
management and performance in 2023. Continuing high levels 
of inflation, albeit varying throughout the world, coupled 
with the war between Russia and Ukraine and alarming 
increases in tension between China and the West do not 
augur well for stability. Although any slide into recession in 
the UK could adversely affect general permanent recruitment, 
other elements of our portfolio of activities are in areas not 
so directly affected by economic factors and should offer a 
more stable investment environment. Although it is possible 
that inflation will continue to abate and remain lower, history 
casts some doubt on the likelihood of that being the case. 
Nonetheless the RTC Group has a strong balance sheet and 
management in depth and your directors are cautiously 
optimistic of a continuing improvement in our financial 
performance.

W J C Douie

WJC Douie 
Chairman

26 March 2023

Page | 2

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCOverviewChief Executive’s operational and strategic review

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Overview
2022 was a year of two very contrasting halves for RTC 
Group. Like many other companies, the early part of the 
year continued to be impacted by the effects of covid and 
the health, safety, and well-being of both our permanent 
and contract workforce remained our highest priority as 
we cautiously transitioned to a more normalised trading 
environment. Additionally, the new maintenance and renewals 
contract with Network Rail which saw Ganymede Rail 
successfully awarded another long-term programme of work, 
albeit on new operating routes, was heavily biased towards 
upfront cost and investment activities. Whilst the combined 
effect of these two events impacted our first half profitability 
resulting in only a marginal EBITDA for the period, the 
fundamental capabilities underpinning all our trading entities 
remained robust. This was evidenced in the second half of the 
year which saw much improved trading across the Group. With 
the exception of Ganymede Rail, all of our businesses enjoyed 
second half run rates last seen prior to the onset of covid in 
2020. Furthermore, and whilst we are early in the new financial 
year with much global and domestic uncertainty clouding the 
visibility businesses and investors desire, I am optimistic that 
these run-rates can maintain momentum and continue in a 
positive direction. 

Whilst 2022 full year sales of £71.9m were down around 
7.5% from 2021 reflecting the difficult start to the year, our 
gross profit held constant at £11.8m with the margin gaining 
some ground to 16% reflecting changes to our sales mix and 
operational changes to our international contracts with fewer 
low margin administration activities performed on behalf of 
our client. Additionally, and of significance to the financial 
performance of our Ganymede Rail business and the Group, 
it should be noted that having endured elevated operating 
costs in the early part of the year to comply with the tail end 
of covid, constantly escalating fuel prices and wage-based 
inflation due to supply shortages, the business was further 
heavily impacted in the second half of the year by industrial 
action across the whole of the rail network. This was naturally 
hugely disappointing and costly to our rail business having 
invested significantly in the preparation of personnel and 
new route management/deployment activities in the early 
part of the year. To give some financial context, the business, 
with minimal ability to offset operational cost, lost around 
75,000 billable hours in the second half of the year due to 
the disruption which in turn equated to missed revenue of 
around £2m along with the associated gross margin and profit 
contribution. A significant sum which if recognised would have 
had a positive impact on the outcome of the Group’s results.

Furthermore, and taking account of our medium to long-term 
view of growth across the industries and sectors we operate 
in, we have continued throughout the year to invest in and 
increase the number of recruitment consultants employed 
across the Group and alongside this have committed to 
investing in a new front end, cloud based CRM recruitment 
system which will provide a unified platform across the 
Group and integrate with all financial, payroll and accounting 
systems. Also, as we cooperate and integrate more closely 

alongside and within our clients’ businesses our technology 
platform will enable us to seamlessly enhance and grow the 
value of key client relationships. Naturally, the nature of these 
investments, especially the costs attached to finding, training, 
and developing new consultants, are forward loaded with 
delayed revenue streams and we expect a positive return on 
these investments from 2023 onwards. 

Taking all of this into account and considering our overall 
financial position which sees the Group with no long term 
debt, a working capital facility with significant headroom for 
growth, strong cash and treasury management supporting 
predominately blue-chip and government backed clients, a 
strong balance sheet which hasn’t necessitated any form of 
recapitalisation, which befell many larger players in the sector 
and a very strong and lengthy order book with many leading 
clients across a number of our sectors, I believe we are well 
positioned to capitalise on growth opportunities as they 
emerge. 

Our strategy is very clear and will continue to centre around 
our business model of growing industry leading, independent 
subsidiary businesses capable of competing in each of their 
respective sectors and offering clients significant opportunities 
for greater value add and high-level cost savings through 
working collaboratively across all RTC Group companies. 

Finally, I believe our commitment to the highest levels of 
corporate, commercial, and operational governance has been 
a significant distinguishing factor in building the strong and 
long-term relationships we have with our client base. This 
coupled with the financial health of the Group, our ability to 
attract strong management teams in each of our businesses 
and a Group board with the necessary experience and proven 
track record to steer the business through what has been 
an unprecedented few years for the sector with significant 
companies having to seek additional shareholder funds to 
survive, is evidence that the Group is in very solid and strong 
position for its shareholders.

Business review
UK Division
2022 was a year of recovery for our UK recruitment business 
with very strong demand returning for both permanent 
and temporary recruitment pushing vacancy levels to post 
pandemic highs. However, whilst client requirements for 
permanent staff were running at all-time highs, a shortage 
of candidates due to skill availability, candidate reluctance to 
change employer during the prevailing economic uncertainties 
and counter offers by employers to retain ‘hard-to-replace’ 
employees, created a challenging recruitment environment. 
Despite this our white-collar recruitment teams in Ganymede 
and ATA enjoyed a 25% increase in permanent fees for 
the period. The growth was driven by a combination of 
increased fees as salary levels rose to attract key hires and 
an overall increase in volume in line with market growth. 
The focus we have achieved through combining our white-
collar rail and infrastructure recruitment business alongside 
our Ganymede Rail business has continued to provide 

Page | 3

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportChief Executive’s operational and strategic review

For the year ended 31 December 2022

opportunities across the sector with many clients choosing 
to leverage the combined capability. Having been awarded 
several preferred supplier status contracts we have been able 
to secure additional revenue and reduce external recruitment 
costs for many rail and infrastructure clients. Also, during the 
year, following encouragement from a number of rail specific 
clients, a rail signalling business was established, and this is 
now delivering a new and profitable business stream with 
growing demand as we enter the new year.

Whilst candidate caution due to economic and political 
uncertainty dominated the permanent marketplace, the 
temporary sector excluding rail had an extremely buoyant 
year. Ganymede and ATA’s white collar recruitment teams saw 
revenue from temporary activity increase significantly across 
both businesses resulting in increased gross profit of 38%. 
This is a hugely impressive performance, especially for the ATA 
business which lost over 90% of temporary workers out on 
assignment during the height of covid. ATA’s current run-rate is 
now tracking back at pre-covid levels and demand as we enter 
the new year is showing positive signs of encouragement.

During 2022 Ganymede Energy finally began to fulfil its full 
potential following successive years of setbacks. Over 5 years 
ago the business established itself as a partner to major utility 
companies to provide personnel to support the Government’s 
smart meter roll out strategy. Having recruited, trained, and 
begun to deploy smart meter installers it quickly became 
apparent that issues with the technology would have to halt 
the programme pending technology improvements. This 
was followed by delays caused through client redundancy 
programmes and then a complete suspension of activity as 
covid restrictions prohibited workers from attending private 
residences. This was still the case in quarter one 2022 but 
once all restrictions were finally lifted activity recommenced. 
I am delighted to report that during the rest of the year 
demand for our smart meter installers has hit record highs 
with the year ending with over 200 Ganymede personnel out 
on daily assignment and this is expected to rise during 2023. 
Outside of the 6 major utility companies our energy business 
is now one of the largest providers of smart meter installers 
in the country. A remarkable achievement given the multiple 
hurdles the business has faced during its growth journey. 
The Government is currently legislating to extend its powers 
in relation to the smart meter roll-out until November 2028. 
Based on data published at the end of September 2022 there 
are some 24 million smart meters awaiting fitment. Given 
current installation rates across the industry it is estimated 
that it will take between 6-8 years (excluding enhancements 
to existing meters) to replace the remaining traditional meters. 
We are confident that given our current performance and 
dominant positioning our energy business has a significant 
and sustainable revenue potential revenue for the foreseeable 
future. In addition, in collaboration with our conference 
business, the Derby Conference Centre, our energy partners 
are using our inhouse facility to induct direct personnel 
alongside the Ganymede smart meter installers which is 
generating broader revenue for the Group. 

Towards the second half of 2022 our projects business which 
had traditionally focused on rail projects began exploring the 
opportunity to enter the social housing market given the scale 
of property refurbishment which was forecast across many 
district councils. Following a pilot scheme which saw some 
upfront investment to gain skills, capability and experience 
the team began working as a secondary provider of labour 
to a prime contractor. Over the past 6 months and following 
successful inclusion as a direct provider our projects business 
has now refurbished in excess of 100 council properties. Whilst 
it is early days, we believe the scale of properties requiring 
renovation or upgrade as part of the Government’s heating 
and building strategy to decarbonise homes, offers another 
long-term opportunity for two RTC business units to combine 
capabilities and offer a single point solution to a significant 
and growth dominated sector. In preparation and readiness for 
this the Group is funding the establishment of a training and 
assessment centre within our energy business premises.

As has been alluded to Ganymede Rail experienced a very 
challenging year in 2022 mainly due to the tail end of covid, 
disruption to its operational route management through 
significant industrial action, escalating fixed and variable 
costs through excessive fuel prices and high wage inflation, 
and the impact of route changes which resulted in reduced 
revenue and additional set up costs for the newly awarded 
long term Network Rail contract. Whilst this has proved an 
extremely difficult period for the business, its management, 
and its permanent and contract workforce, I cannot emphasise 
enough the strategic value and importance that the Group 
board place on this business. The business has a long term, 
multimillion-pound order book with a minimum 4-year tenure 
which will see Ganymede continue as one of Network Rail’s 
largest and historically best performing maintenance and 
renewals labour suppliers. In addition to its long-term direct 
relationship with Network Rail Ganymede Rail is partner with 
numerous blue-chip prime contractors and has a first-class 
track record in safety management in the sector and is one of 
the largest apprentice training funders across labour supply 
companies. We remain extremely confident in the business’s 
ability deliver an extremely high value service on one of the 
country’s most important and strategic assets and we look 
forward to seeing it rebound in 2023. 

Central services
The Derby Conference Centre which forms part of the Central 
Services division had a much-improved year culminating in 
a significant increase in volume for all its service offerings. 
Following a long period of closure to comply with government 
restrictions in 2020 and 2021 the business like many in 
the hospitality sector was plagued with uncertainty at the 
beginning of 2022. However, its performance due to its strong 
reputation in the East Midlands quicky regained momentum 
and December delivered one of its best festive results. 
Furthermore, as we enter 2023 the business achieved its best 
January result and the whole team is encouraged about its 
long-term future in the sector.

Page | 4

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportChief Executive’s operational and strategic review

For the year ended 31 December 2022

International
Whilst GSS no longer provides personnel to Afghanistan 
following the demobilisation of all international personnel, the 
business remains very active in supporting overseas clients 
and territories and has secured new clients providing exciting 
new opportunities for the business. We still provide a wide-
ranging workforce to many other overseas locations including, 
Dubai, Bahrain, Iraq, Mogadishu, and Poland. During 2022 the 
business secured a significant new contract with its largest 
client to provide large volumes of permanent personnel 
to British Overseas Territories. The team are also currently 
working with several NATO supply partners in support of 
emerging mobilisation contracts in various locations. 

Outlook 
Following a vastly improved performance in the second half of 
the year and early signs of a continuation of this trajectory into 
the early part of this year, I remain cautiously optimistic about 
our future revenue and profit generation. Whilst naturally there 
is considerable and justified concern about both international 
and domestic events which serve to destabilise both market 
and customer demand, I believe the services being provided 
by many of our domestic clients, especially our utility and 
transportation clients where maintenance and enhancement 
programmes to key infrastructure assets have work 
programmes spanning many years offering significant growth 
potential to add to our already well established orderbook. In 
addition to this, the broad generalist capability being offered 
by our permanent and temporary recruitment business serving 
the UK’s growing manufacturing, industrial and engineering 
companies, and our expanding geographic presence through 
our international business will ensure that we are well placed 
to take capture new business opportunities across all our 
Group recruitment businesses. 

Our people
The energy and enthusiasm showed by our people across the 
RTC Group is, as always, exceptional. Given how tough the last 
few years have been on our people and their families it is has 
been humbling to see their resilience, ambition, and desire 
to see RTC continue to differentiate itself in highly populated 
markets. 

The Board of directors could not be prouder of the collective 
team effort and would like to thank everybody across the 
Group. 

A M Pendlebury

A M Pendlebury 
CEO

26 March 2023

Page | 5

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportBusiness model

Joint bids on 
international 
white/blue collar 
workforce 
contracts

UK white collar temp and perm

Shared clients 
for white 
and blue collar
 rail/infrastructure 
projects

Group Headquarters
(cid:6)(cid:68)(cid:77)(cid:83)(cid:81)(cid:64)(cid:75)(cid:3)(cid:22)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:66)(cid:68)(cid:82)(cid:1)

International 
workforce for 
large scale needs

Personnel supplied
into safely critical
environments

Partnering for 
recruitment 
of international 
staff for UK 
engineering 
contracts

Page | 6

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportKey performance indicators

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Revenue (£m)

£71.9m

£81.4m

£77.7m

£71.9m

Gross profit (£m)

£11.8m

£11.8m

£11.8m

£10.2m

EBITDA (£m)

£0.6m

£1.8m

£1.1m

£0.6m

2022

2021

2020

2022

2021

2020

2022

2021

2020

(Loss)/ Profit from operations (£m)

Cash flow from operating activities (£m)

Gearing ratio

£(0.2)m

£(0.05)m

1.1

5.1

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.3

2021

2020

-0.2

2022

Net assets (£m)

£6.2m

6.5

6.2

7.1

2022

2021

2020

-0.05
2022

-2.4

2020

2021

2022

2021

2020

0.1

Basic EPS

(2.45)p

4.66

0.04

2021

2020

-2.45

2022

No dividends have been paid or 
proposed in respect of the years 2020 to 
2022.

EBITDA is earnings before interest, tax, 
depreciation and amortisation and has 
been calculated as follows: loss from 
operations (£243,000) + depreciation of 
owned assets £422,000 + amortisation 
of intangibles £46,000 + depreciation of 
right-of-use assets £384,000 = £609,000 
(refer note 6).

Refer to the Finance Director’s Report for 
commentary on the results for the year. 

Page | 7

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Risk management

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The corporate governance statement describes how the Group manages risk via its Board and Board sub-committees. Key 
business risks and how the Group mitigates these are detailed below:

The economic cycle and economic 
conditions
The Board takes account of on-going economic conditions 
and cycles. Whilst there remains much uncertainty and mixed 
opinion about short and medium-term prospects for the UK 
economy influenced by the cost-of-living crisis, widespread 
strike action, the looming threat of a recession and other 
geo-political events, we believe that the sectors and customers 
we have built relationships with have fundamental long-term 
growth trends. Further, the deliberate positioning of our 
businesses in rail infrastructure, domestic energy and overseas 
activities that are not subject to short-term fluctuations in the 
UK economy enables the Group to capitalise on prevailing 
market conditions both in the UK and internationally. The 
Group’s cost base is carefully managed to align with business 
activity. The Group remains focused on cash generation 
and keeping net debt at prudent levels. This risk is further 
mitigated by contracts which are not cyclical. The Group also 
maintains a regular dialogue with its bank to ensure that we 
have their backing.

Credit risk
The inability of a key customer to pay amounts owing to us 
due to financial difficulties is an inherent risk. To minimise this 
risk, we employ pro-active credit control techniques. Often in 
conjunction with our bank, we credit check new customers, 
subscribe to a monitoring service, and monitor payment 
patterns and debt levels against credit limits. In addition, the 
Board is regularly appraised of debt levels and ageing. 

Attracting and retaining key personnel
The Group is reliant on its ability to recruit, train and retain 
its staff to deliver its growth plans. In the aftermath of the 
pandemic there is a reduction in staff available in some 
areas, for example, hospitality and we are seeing increased 
competition on remuneration packages in other sectors. We 
continue to ensure that overall packages are competitive and 
include performance related incentives for staff. We have an 
Agile Working Policy which provides staff an opportunity for 
a good work-life balance, and we are a proactively inclusive 
employer. Succession plans are regularly reviewed. 

Compliance risks
Increased employment law and regulations specific to certain 
business sectors and for temporary workers necessitate pre-
employment checks and ongoing management of compliance. 
To mitigate these risks, all staff receive relevant training on 
the operating standards and regulations applicable to their 
role. Within each Group business independent teams check 
compliance. Compliance processes are tailored to specialisms, 
for example, ensuring the health and safety of temporary 
labour supplied into the rail industry and eligibility to work. 

Legislative risks
Constantly changing employment and tax legislation around 
intermediary staff presents an area of uncertainty and 
therefore risk. To mitigate these risks, in conjunction with our 
professional advisers, we monitor all changes in legislation 
and keep our documentation and procedures under review 
and work closely with our clients to discuss the implications of 
IR35 and guide them to compliant solutions whereby we can 
still provide them with flexible resources. The Group also works 
closely with its financial and legal advisers, and accredited 
recruitment bodies to ensure that the business is up to date on 
these issues.

Loss of key customers
Loss of a key customer or large contract continues to be a 
risk. To minimise this risk, our strategy is to retain existing 
customers and actively pursue new customers and longer-
term contracts and to identify new market opportunities to 
spread the risk. We also take very seriously our commitment 
to providing excellent service and building and maintaining 
customer relationships. 

Competition
The recruitment market continues to be very competitive 
placing pressure on margins. Our internal approval process 
ensures that new and existing business is conducted only at 
appropriate and sustainable margins. The Group Board signs 
off terms for significant framework agreements and contracts. 
Further, our engagement with customers is based upon the 
premise that we are specialists in our chosen markets and 
have in-depth knowledge of the areas that we focus on. 
We differentiate ourselves from the competition and attract 
customers through our service offering with solutions tailored 
to specific client needs.

Shortage of skilled candidates
An ongoing shortage of skilled candidates in both permanent 
and temporary recruitment and thus increased competition 
can lead to lower margins, and counter offers from existing 
employers are commonplace. Our consultants are experts 
in their area of recruitment, build strong relationships 
with customers and candidates and actively manage the 
recruitment and offer process throughout ensuring that client 
and candidate needs are met.

Page | 8

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportRisk management

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Reliance on technology
Failure of our IT systems continues to be a risk that would 
cause significant disruption to the business. The Group’s 
technology systems are housed in various data centres and 
the Group has the capacity to cope with a data centre’s 
loss through the operation of disaster recovery sites based 
in separate locations to ongoing operations. The Group is 
committed to having an IT infrastructure that is robust, future 
proof, fit for purpose and cost effective and as such ensures it 
receives the appropriate strategic and technical advice to do 
this.

Cyber security and general data protection
The Group holds certain data observing strict compliance 
obligations although a successful cyber-attack could interrupt 
the business, threaten confidentiality and lead to loss of client 
and candidate confidence. The Group continues to respond to 
this threat in several ways including system security measures 
and reminding our staff to be vigilant. We have an ongoing 
programme of cyber security awareness training whereby 
staff complete a short video training session each month, 
followed by the IT department sending out dummy malicious 
emails to test how effective the training has been. The Group 
has responsibilities to protect data under the General Data 
Protection Regulation and continually works to ensure full 
compliance. The Group has ISO27001 accreditation for both 
the Ganymede and ATA processes.

Climate change
The Group recognises the importance of its environmental 
responsibilities, monitors its impact on the environment and 
designs and implements policies to reduce any damage that 
might be caused by the Group’s activities. Initiatives designed 
to minimise the Group’s impact on the environment include 
the reducing our carbon emissions through fleet technology; 
the use of electric vehicles where possible and a cycle to  
work scheme.

S L Dye

S L Dye 
Secretary

26 March 2023

Page | 9

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportFinance Director’s report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Financial highlights
The Group overall delivered revenues of £71.9m (2021: 
£77.7m) and overall gross profit was £11.8m (2021: £11.8m). 
The loss from operations of £0.2m (2021: profit of £0.3m) 
reflects a mixed year that saw good performance across all 
areas of the Group other than rail which experienced a perfect 
storm of increased costs to supply and lower than anticipated 
volumes (see more detail in the UK Recruitment section 
below).

UK Recruitment
The division’s white collar recruitment divisions, serviced by 
our ATA and Ganymede recruitment brands both performed 
well throughout the year, despite the well-publicised 
candidate shortages, with strong client demand across both 
permanent and contract recruitment. In 2022 these divisions 
delivered a combined 25% growth in permanent fees and 38% 
growth in contract GP compared to 2021. 

Ganymede Energy continued its growth trajectory, supporting 
the Government’s smart meter roll out programme, delivering 
50% growth at GP level compared to 2021. Additionally, 2022 
saw the development of training and assessment facilities at 
the Ganymede Energy premises in Milton Keynes to support 
workforce upskilling.

Ganymede Rail had a challenging year, severely impacted by 
ongoing industrial action, escalating fuel prices and wage 
inflation fuelled by candidate shortages. Year on year volumes 
reduced by 35% in comparison to 2021 reflecting the changes 
in geographical regions of supply to Network Rail under the 
revised contract which commenced in Q4 of 2021, combined 
with the lost revenue impact of the rail strikes between June 
and December. 

Additionally, the company continued to grow its minor 
projects capability; developed a signalling labour supply 
business and delivered ongoing improvement in safety 
performance throughout the year. 

International
Whilst revenue reduced significantly to £5.2m (2021: £9.6m) 
following the withdrawal of NATO from Afghanistan, gross 
profit reduced only slightly to £0.8m (2021: £0.9m) with gross 
margin increasing to 15% (2021: 10%) as much of the revenue 
relating to Afghanistan related to services (e.g., contractor 
travel) that were provided at cost. The division has been 
successful in securing work under new framework agreements 
in addition to existing arrangements delivering profit from 
operations of £0.5m (2021: £0.5m) on a par with 2021 despite 
the withdrawal from Afghanistan. 

Central Services
Within Central Services, the Derby Conference Centre has 
seen good levels of activity relating to conferences, events 
and bedroom sales for the majority of 2022 with a particularly 
strong finish on festive activities. Revenue generated by the 
segment was £2.0m (2021: £1.3m) and gross profit increased 
to £1.1m (2021: £0.7m).

Taxation
The tax credit for the year was £0.1m (2021: charge of £0.1m). 
The variance between this and the expected charge if a 19% 
corporation tax rate was applied to the result for the year is 
explained in note 9.

Dividends
No dividends were paid during the year (2021: Nil). No final 
dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 has been 
proposed (2021: Nil).

Own shares held 
The cost of the Group’s own shares purchased through the 
Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) is shown as a deduction from 
equity. No options were exercised during the year. The balance 
of £235,918 (2021: £235,918) in the own shares held reserve 
within equity reflects 337,027 (2021: 337,027) shares remaining 
in the EBT that will be used to satisfy future exercises. 

Overall, UK Recruitment delivered slightly reduced revenues 
of £64.8m (2021: £66.8m) which were converted to profit from 
operations of £1.5m (2021: £2.7m). The reduction in profit 
from operations reflecting strike action and the increased 
cost of supply, particularly fuel prices in the Rail division 
and increased administrative expenses largely due to higher 
commissions on very strong performances in energy and 
recruitment.

Statement of financial position and cash 
flows
The Group’s net working capital reduced slightly to £4.6m 
(2021: £5.0m). The ratio of current assets to current liabilities 
was slightly reduced at 1.4 (2021: 1.5). The Group’s gearing 
ratio, which is calculated as total borrowings over net assets, 
increased to 0.5 (2021: 0.4). 

Page | 10

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportLiquidity risk
The Group seeks to mitigate liquidity risk by effective cash 
management. The Group’s policy, throughout the year, has 
been to ensure the continuity of funding through a net 
overdraft facility of £50,000 and an invoicing discounting 
facility, providing up to £12m based on a percentage of good 
book debts. The invoice discounting facility is the Group’s core 
funding line and is classed as evergreen in that it has no fixed 
expiry date (although it is reviewed annually).

The strategic report was approved by the Board on 26 March 
2023 and signed on its behalf by:

S L Dye

S L Dye 
Group Finance Director

26 March 2023

Finance Director’s report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The Group generated £2.4m more cash in 2022 compared to 
2021. This improvement versus 2021 reflects increased activity 
across the majority of the business.

The Group has no term debt and is financed using its 
invoice discounting and overdraft facilities with HSBC. At 31 
December 2022 the Group’s had available funds to draw down 
of £5.1m (2021: £4.3m)

Financing and going concern
The Group’s current bank facilities include a net overdraft 
facility across the Group of £50,000 and an invoice discounting 
facility with HSBC providing of up to £12.0m, based on a 
percentage of good book debts, at a margin of 1.6% above 
base. The Board closely monitors the level of facility utilisation 
and availability to ensure there is enough headroom to 
manage current operations and support the growth of  
the business. 

Given the uncertainty and mixed opinion about short and 
medium-term prospects for the UK economy influenced 
by the cost-of-living crisis, widespread strike action, the 
looming threat of a recession and other geo-political events, 
in addition to the established budgeting and forecasting 
processes, which considers a range of plausible events and 
circumstances, a reverse stress test has been undertaken. This 
shows that, assuming a continuation of the current facilities, 
the Group has access to sufficient cash and facilities to 
withstand a 20% reduction against the 2022 revenues without 
any significant restructuring or other cost reduction measures. 

In assessing the risks related to the continued availability of 
the current facilities, the Board have taken into consideration 
the existing relationship with HSBC and the strength of the 
security provided, also taking into account the quality of the 
Group’s customer base. Based on their enquiries, the Board 
have concluded that sufficient facilities will continue to remain 
available to the Group and therefore the going concern 
basis of preparation remains appropriate and no material 
uncertainty exists. 

Page | 11

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCStrategic reportSection 172 statement

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The directors set out their statement of compliance with s172 (1) of the Companies Act 2006 which should be read in 
conjunction with the rest of the annual report. The directors preside over the Group for the benefit of all stakeholders. Decisions 
taken by the Board are always cognisant of the impact on each stakeholder group. Fundamentally the goal is the long-term 
sustainable growth of the business which will see returns to shareholders increasing, enable employees to realise their ambitions 
and support customers in achieving their goals.

Key decisions 
Board and committee activities are organised throughout the year to address the matters reserved for the Board. An overview 
of the Board’s principal decisions during the year, including how the Board has considered the factors set out in Section 172 of 
the Companies Act 2006 (“the Act”), is set out below. Key operational decisions are explained in Chief Executive’s operational and 
strategic review.

Decision

Actions

Stakeholder Groups considered

Setting the annual 
Group budget and 
sensitivity modelling 
for going concern 
and impairment 
considerations

Reviewed and approved Group budgets for 
2023 and high-level profit and cash forecasts 
for the next 15 months, all of which were 
updated for the impact of strike action and 
other potential events and circumstances. 

Approval of the going concern assumption 
and that no impairment of Group assets was 
required.

Reviewed minor (fixed price) project works 
activity management and processes, 
profitability, ability to scale and volume 
opportunities.

Reviewing minor 
(fixed price) project 
work in addition 
to existing work 
revenue types to 
determine ability and 
suitability to scale 
this type of income 
stream

In reviewing the budget and its sensitivities, the Board 
considered the impact on all stakeholders. 

Setting the budget identified key areas of focus for 
the Group, providing development opportunities for 
employees. 

In setting the budget the Board also considered 
customers and identified opportunities to develop 
customer relationships and improve service delivery 
and efficiency. 

Consideration was given to suppliers around 
payments ensuring that there was clarity around 
when payments would be made to allow suppliers to 
effectively manage working capital.

In reviewing minor (fixed price) project works the 
Board has considered the impact on all stakeholders.

The development and progression opportunities for 
employees.

The Board considered customers and identified 
opportunities to develop customer relationships and 
improve service delivery and efficiency. 

Consideration was given to customer and supplier 
payment terms ensuring that there was clarity around 
when payments would be made to allow the Group 
and suppliers to effectively manage working capital.

Page | 12

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceSection 172 statement

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Stakeholders and stakeholder 
communication
The directors consider the key stakeholders of the Group 
fall into two categories: its employees and its shareholders, 
customers, suppliers, and other business-related parties. 

Employees as stakeholders
The directors are committed to providing a working 
environment that promotes employee wellbeing whilst 
facilitating their performance. The ways in which the directors 
communicate with and support employees are set out in the 
Directors’ report under the headings Equality, Diversity and 
Inclusion, Employee Engagement and Involvement.

Shareholders as stakeholders
The directors provide information for the shareholders 
through the annual report, the interim report and 
public announcements made through RNS https://www.
londonstockexchange.com/stock/RTC/rtc-group-plc/company-
page. Shareholders are invited to contact the Chairman at any 
time and the directors make themselves available for face-to-
face discussion with shareholders at the AGM.

Customers and other stakeholders
The directors ensure that stakeholder management plans 
are in place for key customers and that appropriate levels 
of management time is afforded to meet with customers 
and understand their needs. Directors provide mentoring to 
management and the Group invests in personal development 
for its managers to enable them to fulfil their roles in shaping 
the business, for example, all senior managers have attended 
mini-MBA courses.

Impact on the community and the 
environment
The directors take very seriously their corporate social 
responsibility. The Group has a corporate social responsibility 
strategy. The key strands of the strategy are set out in the 
Director’s report.

Maintaining a reputation for high standards 
of business conduct
The directors ensure that recruitment industry standards of 
best practice are maintained through membership of the 
relevant professional bodies, for example the Recruitment and 
Employment Confederation. Internally the Group has ethical 
standards and code of conduct policies which all staff sign  
up to.

W J C Douie

W J C Douie 
Chairman

26 March 2023

Page | 13

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceDirectors’ report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The directors submit their report and the audited financial 
statements of the Group and of the Company for the year 
ended 31 December 2022.

Principal activity
The Group’s principal activity is the provision of recruitment 
services. The Company’s principal activity is that of a holding 
company.

Results and review of the business
Group revenue for the year was £71.9m (2021: £77.7m). The 
Group recorded a loss from operations for the year of £0.2m 
(2021: profit of £0.3m).

A review of the Group’s business and developments during 
the year and its strategic aims are set out in the overview and 
strategic report sections of this report.

No dividends were paid during the year (2021: Nil). No final 
dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 has been 
proposed (2021: Nil).

Share capital
Details of share capital are shown in note 19.

Directors
The directors who served during the year and up to the date 
of approval of this report were as follows: 

W J C Douie

A M Pendlebury

S L Dye

Significant shareholders
Interests exceeding 3% of the issued ordinary share capital of 
the Company notified at 1 March 2023 were as follows:

Number 
of shares

% Issued 
share capital

W J C Douie

2,409,113

Chelverton Asset Management

1,465,000

G A Mason

A Chapman

A M Pendlebury

V V Shah

G J Chivers

J Kent

1,178,735

1,012,380

696,871

700,000

525,809

454,500

16.45%

10.00%

8.05%

6.91%

4.76%

4.78%

3.59%

3.10%

The share interests of the directors who served during the year 
and up to the date of approval of this report, in the ordinary 
shares of the Company at the start and end of the year, were 
as follows:

W J C Douie

A M Pendlebury

S L Dye

2022

2022

2,409,113

2,409,113

696,871

43,000

696,871

43,000

Directors’ interests in share options are set out in note 7. 

S L Dye retires by rotation and offers herself for re-election. 

The market price of the Company’s shares on 31 December 
2022 was 17.0p (2021: 42.5p) and the highest and the lowest 
share prices during the year were 42.5p (2021: 65.0p) and 
17.0p (2021: 35.5p) respectively. 

Employees’ shareholdings
The directors consider that it is in the interest of the Group 
and its shareholders that employees should have the 
opportunity to acquire shares in the Company thus benefiting 
from the Group’s future progress. To achieve this objective, 
under its EMI scheme, the Group has previously granted 
options over its shares to some employees. 

Equality diversity and inclusion (EDI)
We embrace equality, diversity and inclusion which helps to 
ensure we provide a supportive, open, and honest workplace 
where EDI is valued, encouraged, and promoted. Our Group 
wide EDI Steering Group meets on a quarterly basis to identify 
actions to improve EDI, promote its benefits, raise awareness 
of different cultures and backgrounds, and highlight the 
importance of inclusivity. We continue to undertake workforce 
EDI surveys to understand the make-up of our workforce, 
identify underrepresented groups, plan improvement actions, 
and monitor the success of those actions. 

Employment of disabled persons
We recruit and promote staff based on aptitude and ability 
without discrimination and provide support through 
reasonable adjustments and training to ensure that an 
employee’s career is not negatively impacted by their disability 
or perceptions of it. Where an employee becomes disabled 
whilst employed by the Group, we provide support relevant to 
their needs, this could include retraining, reviewing working 
hours, adjustments to the office environment and/or providing 
additional support.

Page | 14

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceDirectors’ report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Employee engagement and involvement
Employee engagement and involvement continues to be a 
key element in the success of the Group, and we have various 
initiatives in place to improve this. In 2022 we undertook a 
health and wellbeing survey which saw nearly three quarters 
of respondents confirming that they felt the company looked 
after their health and wellbeing and over 80% stating that we 
promoted a supportive culture. Notwithstanding these results, 
the Health and Wellbeing Steering Group are putting initiatives 
in place where employee feedback indicates improvements 
can be made, for example, the introduction of a Health and 
Wellbeing Hub on the HR system where employees can go 24 
hours a day, 7 days a week to obtain support on a variety of 
topics, including mental health, stress, mindfulness etc. The 
hub also has details of our Mental Health First Aiders and 
Employee Assistance Programme which provides professional 
support and counselling. We intend to repeat the health and 
wellbeing survey in 2023 to understand the impact that the 
initiatives are having on health and wellbeing and to identify 
additional activities which will help further support our 
employees. 

In 2022 we introduced Mental Health First Aider Support 
Network meetings to ensure that our Mental Health First 
Aiders feel supported and have a safe place to discuss the 
challenges they have faced, all discussions being undertaken 
in a confidential manner. The meetings allow time for general 
discussion along with training on agreed topics, from this 
awareness emails are produced and cascaded to Group 
employees.

We continue to utilise the HR system to communicate with 
our employees and this also provides a central location to 
access personal information along with Group policies and 
procedures via a workspace. These workspaces also allow 
employees to communicate electronically with their teams. The 
use of workspaces is something we will seek to develop further 
in 2023. 

In addition, we continue to distribute regular newsletters 
which include company news and updates and messages from 
senior management. 

Modern slavery
As a responsible employer we understand that combating the 
risk of modern slavery in our businesses and our supply chains 
requires ongoing efforts and as such we regularly review our 
processes and procedures and introduce new ways of working 
that respect human rights and help prevent slavery and human 
trafficking occurring in any of our corporate activities. Our 
Modern Slavery Steering Group and champions meet quarterly 
to identify ways of improving our approach and raising 
awareness. The Group’s current Modern Slavery Act Statement 
can be found on our website www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk.

Anti-bribery and corruption
The Group takes seriously its responsibility to prevent 
corruption and bribery and as such we have an anti-bribery 
and corruption policy that all employees are briefed on 
at induction. Employees are required to acknowledge 
understanding and that they will conduct themselves in 
accordance with this policy. In addition, employees undertake 
regular training on anti-bribery and corruption to ensure they 
understand what it is and the signs to look out for.

 Corporate social responsibility
The Group continues to work on its Corporate Social 
Responsibility strategy to achieve its aim of being a socially 
responsible business. To help create opportunities which 
benefit the communities within which we work we concentrate 
our attention on activities where we can use our expertise 
or make the greatest impact. We do this in numerous ways 
including:

 • STEM Ambassadors going into schools and colleges to 

promote different professions, help with CV’s and interview 
techniques and promote engineering and the Rail industry 
in general;

 • Providing apprenticeships as a route into industry;
 • Continuing to support the Samaritans as one of our charities 

of choice;

 • Raising money for national and local charities, through 

our closed call initiative and organised events such as the 
Railway Children Sleepout, Samarathon, Macmillan Coffee 
Mornings, Mee and Dee charity events, other charity football 
matches and Rainbows Hospice for Children and Young 
People;

 • Supporting our employees to enable them to help in their 

local community by providing paid leave through our 
Supported Volunteering Leave policy; 

 • Utilising Lightfoot telemetry in our fleet vehicles to monitor 
driving behaviour and fuel usage and cut CO2 emissions per 
vehicle;

 • Where possible ordering electric vehicles in our commercial 
fleet as opposed to internal combustion engine vehicles;
 • Continuing to support our Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, 

Modern Slavery and Health and Wellbeing Steering 
Groups and champions to ensure we make continuous 
improvements in these areas and raise employee awareness 
of these important issues through monthly email campaigns;
 • Undertaking EDI surveys to help monitor the success of our 

EDI actions; 

 • Continuing with successful initiatives such as Agile Working 

in roles within the Group which allow for flexibility; and

 • Recycling of PPE/workwear in our Rail offices. 

We seek to add social value wherever possible and will 
continue to work towards our commitment of being “Socially 
Responsible”, as such we will build-on and further develop 
the great work already in place and introduce new social 
value activities in 2023 and beyond to ensure we continue to 
improve. 

Page | 15

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceDirectors’ report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Carbon emissions
Most of the Group’s carbon emissions are generated through 
the combustion of fuel used by the fleet of vans utilised in 
providing contingent labour to the rail industry. 

The Group is cognisant of its responsibility to reduce its 
carbon emissions and is working to do this through fleet 
technology that provides in-cab driver feedback to influence 
behaviours and improve fuel consumption, reduce harmful 
emissions, wear, and tear, and promote safer driving; the use 
of electric vehicles where possible and a cycle to work scheme. 

As well as the continued utilisation of Lightfoot telemetry in 
our commercial vehicles and a transition of all company cars 
to electric, there has been a great focus on improving vehicle 
utilisation and allocating local labour. This, together with a 
reduction in revenue, for example, has allowed us to greatly 
reduce our like for like carbon emissions in 2022. Although the 
absolute reduction in emissions figures has been influenced 
by a reduction in revenue in our rail division reflecting the 
changes in geographical regions of supply to Network Rail 
under the revised contract which commenced in Q4 of 2021, 
combined with the lost revenue impact of the rail strikes 
between June and December. 

The Group’s carbon emissions and energy usage were as follows:

2022
t C02

2021
t C02

2022
MWh

2021
MWh

Direct emissions
Combustion of gas and use of fuel for transport
Indirect emissions for own use
Purchase of electricity

Scope 1

1,742

2,622

7,340

11,317

Scope 2

0.1

0.1

547

443

An intensity ratio relating to the combustion of gas and use of fuel for transport has not been included as the vans are only used 
for certain contracts and do not contribute to total revenues for the UK division.

In assessing the risks related to the continued availability of 
the current facilities, the Board have taken into consideration 
the existing relationship with HSBC, the strength of the 
security provided and the quality of the Group’s customer 
base. Based on their enquiries, the Board have concluded that 
sufficient facilities will continue to remain available to the 
Group and that no material uncertainty exists.

The directors are satisfied that, taking account of the Group’s 
net assets of £6,195,000 (2021: £6,546,000), its invoice finance 
facility, which is its core funding line and which is classed as 
evergreen in that it has no fixed expiry date (although it is 
reviewed annually), and the Group’s trading and cash forecasts 
for a period of 15 months from the date of approval of the 
financial statements, that it remains appropriate to prepare 
these financial statements on a going concern basis.

Provision of information to auditor
Each of the persons who are a director at the date when this 
report was approved has confirmed:

 • so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware, 
and;

 • that they have taken all the steps they ought to have 
taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that 
information. 

Directors’ indemnities
The Company has qualifying third party indemnity provisions 
for the benefit of its directors which remains in force at the 
date of this report.

Post reporting date events
There have been no significant events to report since the 
reporting date.

Going concern 
The Group has made a pre-tax loss of £455,000 (2021: profit of 
£114,000) from continuing operations and the directors have 
taken this into account when assessing the going concern 
basis of preparation.

To assess the continued applicability of the going concern 
basis of preparation, the directors have prepared trading and 
cash flow forecasts for the Group for a period of 15 months 
from the date of approval of the financial statements. 

Given the uncertainty and mixed opinion about short and 
medium-term prospects for the UK economy influenced 
by the cost-of-living crisis, widespread strike action, the 
looming threat of a recession and other geo-political events, 
in addition to the established budgeting and forecasting 
processes, which considers a range of plausible events and 
circumstances, a reverse stress test has been undertaken. This 
shows that, assuming a continuation of the current facilities, 
the Group has access to sufficient cash and facilities to 
withstand a 20% reduction against the 2022 revenues without 
any significant restructuring or other cost reduction measures. 

Page | 16

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceDirectors’ report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Financial risk management objectives and 
policies
Treasury activities take place under procedures and policies 
approved and monitored by the Board. They are designed 
to minimise the financial risks faced by the Group which 
arise primarily from interest rate and liquidity risk. The 
Group’s policy throughout the period has been to ensure the 
continuity of funding by use of an overdraft and an invoice 
discounting facility.

The Group does not actively use financial instruments as part 
of its financial risk management. It is exposed to the usual 
credit risk and cash flow risk associated with selling on credit 
and manages this through credit control procedures. The 
Group’s approach to financial risks is set out in note 21.

Directors’ responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report 
and financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations. Company law requires the directors to 
prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that 
law the directors have elected to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with UK adopted international 
accounting standards, and the Company financial statements 
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards 
and applicable law). Under company law the directors must 
not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied 
that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the 
Group and the Company and of the profit or loss of the Group 
for that period. The directors are also required to prepare 
the financial statements in accordance with the rules of the 
London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on 
the Alternative Investment Market (AIM). 

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are 
required to:

 • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

 • make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent;

 • state whether the Group accounts have been prepared 

in accordance with UK adopted international accounting 
standards, and the Parent Company accounts have been 
prepared under UK GAAP, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

 • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 
Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the financial position of the Group and the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and 
the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication
The directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report 
and the financial statements are made available on a website. 
Financial statements are published on the Company’s 
website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements, which may vary from legislation in other 
jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the Company’s 
website is the responsibility of the directors. The directors’ 
responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the 
financial statements contained therein.

By order of the Board

S L Dye

S L Dye 
Secretary

26 March 2023

Page | 17

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceCorporate governance statement

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Statement by the Chairman on corporate 
governance
As a Company listed on the AIM market of the London Stock 
Exchange, RTC Group Plc has chosen to comply with the 
Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code “the 
Code”. This report describes how the Group has complied 
with the Code and explains any departures from the principles 
within the Code. 

The strategy and business model of the Group are set out 
in the Strategic Report. A description of the Board and its 
committees, together with the Group’s systems of internal 
financial control is set out below. 

The Board 
The Board comprises a Chairman, the Chief Executive, the 
Group Finance Director and one independent non-executive 
Director. At the time of writing the Board is in the process of 
recruiting a new independent non-executive director. Further, 
it is intended that the Board will evolve as the Group grows to 
include at least two independent non-executive directors. 

The Board met 10 times in 2022 and each existing Board 
member attended the following number of Board meetings: 
W J C Douie [10], A M Pendlebury [9] and S L Dye [10]. 
The Executive Chairman spends an average of 7 days per 
month occupied with Company matters and is available as 
required. The Chief Executive and the Group Finance Director 
are engaged full-time, and any independent non-executive 
Director is required to spend two days per month considering 
Company matters and attending the monthly Board meeting.

The Group believes that in the Board it has at its disposal, 
there is an appropriate range of skills and experience to 
ensure the interests of all stakeholders in the Group are 
fully accommodated, as demonstrated by the following 
biographies. The Board keep their skill sets up to date through 
a combination of membership of professional bodies and the 
associated continuing professional development that must be 
undertaken to maintain that; executive development training 
and extensive reading on economic and business matters. The 
relevant experience of each Board member is detailed below:

W J C Douie, Chairman 
After two years in export sales, commencing in 1962, with 
British Oxygen, Bill moved into banking with Midland Bank and 
qualified as an associate of the Institute of Bankers. In 1969 
he moved into Merchant Banking, joining Keyser Ullmann 
Limited and spent 11 years in investment management, 
corporate finance and instalment credit joining the Bank Board 
in 1975. In 1981, following the merger of Keyser Ullmann and 

Charterhouse Japhet, he left to buy out, and become Chairman 
of, the Group’s Instalment Credit subsidiary, Broadcastle 
Plc, and to become Chairman of British Benzol Limited, a 
fully listed Company in the solid fuel industry. Following the 
acquisition by Broadcastle of Harton Securities Limited (a bank 
authorised by the Bank of England), he oversaw the merger of 
Broadcastle Plc and ATA Selection Plc, a USM listed recruitment 
Company, before becoming Chairman of the Group in 1990. 
He joined with Clive Chapman in 1992 to purchase the ailing 
ATA Selection business and remains Executive Chairman.

A M Pendlebury, Chief Executive 
Andy held several senior management positions during his 
long career with British Aerospace Plc. In 1992 he joined the 
board of Wynnwith Engineering and was appointed Managing 
Director in 1995 establishing the business as one of the United 
Kingdom’s fastest growing recruitment businesses. In 2002 
Andy joined GKN Plc as interim Managing Director of the 
Company’s in-house recruitment business Engage and guided 
it through the board’s divestment strategy. From 2004 to 
2007, as Chief Executive, he engineered a trading turnaround 
and subsequent sale to the Morson Group of White & Nunn 
Holdings. He joined the Board of RTC Group Plc as a Non-
Executive in July 2007, becoming Group Chief Executive in 
October 2007.

S L Dye, Group Finance Director
Sarah is a Chartered Accountant who has worked in both 
the public and private sectors in the UK and overseas. Sarah 
qualified with BDO LLP before moving to The Post Office 
Plc and then The Boots Company Plc gaining experience in 
risk management, internal audit, and commercial finance. In 
1998, Sarah joined Allied Domecq Plc as Finance and Planning 
Manager for Europe. In 2004 Sarah joined Nottingham Trent 
University where she held several senior finance positions. 
Sarah spent 5 years in New Zealand with the Office of the 
Auditor-General, working with central and local government 
entities and the tertiary sector. In 2011 Sarah joined Staffline 
Group Plc as Group Financial Controller. Sarah was appointed 
Group Finance Director of RTC Group in February 2013.

Independent Non-Executive Director
The Board is currently engaged in the search for a new 
independent non-executive director.

Board matters
The Board has a schedule of matters specifically reserved 
for its decision. It is responsible for formulating the Group’s 
corporate strategy, monitoring financial performance, 
acquisitions, approval of major capital expenditure, treasury, 
and risk management policies. 

Page | 18

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceCorporate governance statement

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Board papers are sent out to all directors in advance of 
each Board meeting including management accounts and 
accompanying reports from the executive directors. Annual 
budgets are approved by the Board. Operational control is 
delegated by the Board to the executive directors. 

Board Committees
The Board has established two specialist committees (the 
remuneration committee and the audit committee (refer to the 
separate audit committee report). 

The Company Secretary acts as the conduit for all governance 
related matters and shareholder enquiries and passes them to 
the Chairman to respond.

Corporate culture
The Board is responsible for ensuring that the corporate 
culture is consistent with the Company’s objectives, strategy 
and business model as set out in the strategic report. The 
Board achieves this by ensuring that appropriate policies 
on behaviour and ethics are in place and signed up to by 
all employees. Performance is appraised considering not 
just the achievement of objectives, but the behaviours 
demonstrated to do so. All managers and the Board lead by 
example in their behaviour and ethical values demonstrated. 
The managing directors of each subsidiary present to the 
Board at least annually on their subsidiary’s performance and 
cultural matters. Periodically employee satisfaction surveys are 
undertaken to help inform management of the environment 
employees perceive they are working in.

Board performance
The performance of the Board is measured by the earnings 
per share. This measure is externally reported twice yearly 
on the publication of the interim statement and the annual 
report. The Executive Director’s performance is also measured 
in relation to the achievement of specific operational and 
strategic objectives that support the key performance 
indicators which are presented in the annual report and the 
level of profit delivered. A significant proportion of Executive 
Director awards are in the form of profit related pay and 
performance related options.

Succession planning 
The Board believes it is healthy to periodically refresh Board 
membership and that responsibilities within the Board should 
change from time to time. The Board has a succession plan in 
place which include the identification, training and mentoring 
of existing Board members to take on new responsibilities and 
for potential future Board members to step up. The Board also 
seeks the input of the independent non-executive Director.

Company secretary
All directors have access to the advice of the Company 
Secretary and the Independent Director and can take external 
independent advice on certain matters, if necessary, at the 
Company’s expense. 

The remuneration committee is responsible for determining 
the contract terms, remuneration and other benefits for 
executive directors, including performance-related bonus 
schemes. Pending the appointment of an independent non-
executive director, the committee comprises W J C Douie and 
A M Pendlebury. It is chaired by W J C Douie and meets as 
required. No meetings were held in 2022. No members of the 
remuneration committee are involved in determining their 
own remuneration. There are plans to evolve the Company’s 
governance structure so that the remuneration committee has 
an independent chair.

The whole Board considers matters of nomination and 
succession and thus there is no requirement for a nomination 
committee currently.

Engagement with shareholders
The Board values the views of its shareholders. The directors 
hold a material interest in the Group which aligns their 
interests to shareholders. The split of shareholdings at the date 
of this report was:

Type of shareholder

Directors

Employee Benefit Trust

Institutional Investors

Brokers, individuals and other

% Of total issued  
share capital

21.21%

2.30%

10.00%

66.49%

The Annual General Meeting is used to communicate 
with all investors, and they are encouraged to participate. 
The directors are available to answer questions. Separate 
resolutions are proposed on each issue so that they can be 
given proper consideration and there is a formal resolution 
to approve the Annual Report. Shareholders can also contact 
the Company Secretary or the Chairman via the Company’s 
website. The Board takes full cognisance of the results of any 
poll or feedback from shareholders and the Chairman will 
respond as appropriate whether by email of by offering a 
chance to meet with the shareholder to explain the Board’s 
position.

W J C Douie

W J C Douie 
Chairman

26 March 2023

Page | 19

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceAudit committee report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Audit committee responsibilities
The audit committee’s primary responsibilities are to review 
the financial statements and any changes in accounting 
policies; to have assurance that there are suitable internal 
controls and risk management systems in place; to 
consider the appointment of the external auditors and their 
independence; and to review the audit effectiveness.

 • Budgetary process

  Each year the Board approves the annual budget. Key risk 

areas are identified, performance is monitored, and relevant 
action taken throughout the year through the monthly 
reporting to the Board of variances from the budget and 
preparation of updated forecasts for the year together with 
information on the key risk areas.

Audit committee membership
The audit committee comprises W J C Douie and A M 
Pendlebury. It is chaired by W J C Douie and meets twice a 
year. Both committee members attended each meeting in 
2022. The audit committee meets as necessary to monitor the 
Group’s internal control systems and major accounting and 
audit related issues. There are plans to evolve the Company’s 
governance structure so that the audit committee has an 
independent chair.

Risk and internal control
Major risks to the business are explained within the strategic 
report along with steps taken to mitigate these risks. 

The Group operates internal control systems which are 
designed to meet its needs and address the risks to which it is 
exposed, by their nature such systems can provide reasonable 
but not absolute assurance against material misstatement or 
loss. The Group’s internal control systems are not predicated 
on physical controls and as such they have not been impacted 
by increased remote working since the pandemic.

The key procedures which the directors have established with 
a view to providing effective internal financial control are as 
follows: 

 • Management structure

  The Board has overall responsibility for the Group and there 
is a schedule of matters specifically reserved for decision by 
the Board.

 • Quality and integrity of personnel

  The integrity and competence of personnel is ensured 
through high recruitment standards and subsequent 
training. High quality personnel are an essential part of the 
control environment.

 • Authorisation procedures

  Capital and revenue expenditure is regulated by a budgetary 
process and authority limits for approval of expenditure are 
in place. For expenditure beyond specified levels, detailed 
written proposals are submitted to and approved by the 
Board. Once authorised, such expenditure is reviewed and 
monitored by the Board.

The Group does not have an internal audit function. The 
audit committee is focused on key risk areas and may request 
reviews to be carried out either by external specialists who 
are independent of the Group’s management team, or it may 
request that certain areas are reviewed by management. 

External audit
The audit committee has primary responsibility for the 
relationship between the Group and its external auditor. 
During the year the audit committee resolved to appoint 
Cooper Parry Group Limited as the Group’s statutory auditor. 
Representatives from Cooper Parry Group Limited are invited 
to attend audit committee meetings and the Chairman of the 
committee is available to meet independently with the audit 
partner as necessary. The independence of the auditor is 
kept under review and is reported twice a year as part of the 
audit planning and audit findings reports presented to the 
committee by the auditor. 

To safeguard the objectivity and independence of the external 
auditor, the audit committee monitors the external auditor’s 
proposed scope of work and the value of fees paid. In the 
year to 31 December 2022, audit fees for the Group totalled 
£82,500 (2021: £74,928), with additional non-audit fees of 
£11,820 (2021: £15,215). The audit committee confirm that 
they are satisfied that Cooper Parry are independent.

This report was approved by the Audit Committee and the 
Board on 26 March 2023 and signed on its behalf by:

 • Identification of business risks

  The Board is responsible for identifying the major 

business risks faced by the Group and for determining the 
appropriate courses of action to manage those risks. The 
boards of our Group businesses also actively identify risks 
and ensure mitigating controls are in place.

W J C Douie

W J C Douie 
Chairman

Page | 20

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceRemuneration report

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Policy on executive directors’ remuneration
The executive directors’ remuneration packages are designed 
to attract, motivate, and retain high quality executives capable 
of achieving the Group’s objectives. The Group’s policy is 
to provide remuneration packages for executive directors 
recognising market levels for comparable jobs in the sector. 
The remuneration committee considers the provisions set 
out in the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance 
Code.

Executive directors’ remuneration
The remuneration package for executive directors comprises: 

 • basic salary; 
 • other benefits; 
 • a performance related bonus; and 
 • share-based incentives.

The individual components of the remuneration package are 
discussed below.

Basic salary 
Salary and benefits are reviewed annually by the remuneration 
committee. The Committee takes account of independent 
research on comparable companies and general market 
conditions.

Other benefits
Other benefits include a company car, private medical 
insurance, critical illness, and life cover.

Performance related bonuses
Bonuses are paid at the discretion of the remuneration 
committee both as an incentive, and to reward performance 
during the financial year. Details are set out below and in  
note 7.

Share based incentives
Share options
The Group has formulated a policy for the granting of share 
options to executive directors and full-time employees under 
the Group’s EMI share scheme, details of which are set out 
in note 7. The Group also has a share scheme for executive 
directors, the details of which are set out below. 

RTC Group long-term incentive plan (LTIP)
In May 2015, the Board approved the introduction of an LTIP 
for executive directors. The remuneration committee has 
responsibility for supervising the scheme and making awards 
under its terms. The maximum value of shares that can be 
awarded is 100% of basic salary. The current policy is to review 
the annual results of the Group prior to agreeing if awards are 
to be made.

Awards under the LTIP
In 2022, no awards under the LTIP were made to executive 
directors (2021: No awards).

Vesting of awards is subject to the achievement of the 
performance criteria in the LTIP. Awards will vest and may be 
exercised on the third anniversary of the date of grant to the 
extent that the performance conditions detailed below  
are met:

Annual growth in fully 
diluted EPS above RPI
Less than 3%
3%
Between 3% and 10%

10% or more

Proportion of award vesting

Nil
25%
Between 25% and 100% on a 
straight-line basis
100%

The achievement of the performance target and the timing 
of the vesting of the award will be determined by the 
remuneration committee. They may adjust performance 
targets where it is considered appropriate to do so. Further 
details are set out in note 7.

Service contracts
All executive directors have service agreements with the 
Company which are terminable upon 12 months’ notice in 
writing by either party. Details of directors’ remuneration can 
be found in note 7.

Non-executive directors’ remuneration and 
terms of service
Non-executive directors serve under the terms of a Letter 
of Appointment “Letter”. The Letter sets out the time 
commitment and duties expected of the individual. The 
Group’s policy is to pay non-executive directors at a rate 
which is competitive with similar companies and reflects their 
experience and time commitment. As non-executive directors 
are not employees, they do not receive benefits or pension 
contributions and they are not entitled to participate in any 
of the Group’s short-term bonus or long-term incentive plans. 
Non-executive director’s letters of appointment are terminable 
on one month’s notice in writing from either party. Details of 
non-executive directors’ remuneration can be found in note 7.

This report was approved by the remuneration committee and 
the Board on 26 March 2023 and signed on its behalf by:

W J C Douie

W J C Douie 
Chairman

Page | 21

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCGovernanceIndependent auditor’s report to the members 
of RTC Group Plc

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of RTC Group plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year 
ended 31 December 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Financial Position, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Changes in Equity, the Consolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows and the related notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the group financial statements is applicable law 
and UK adopted international accounting standards. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation 
of the parent company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards including Financial 
Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

 • the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at  

31 December 2022 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;

 • the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting 

standards;

 • the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted 

Accounting Practice; and

 • the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent company in accordance with the ethical 
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied 
to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that 
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our approach to the audit
We adopted a risk-based audit approach. We gained a detailed understanding of the group’s business, the environment it 
operates in and the risks it faces.

The key elements of our audit approach were as follows:

In order to assess the risks identified, the engagement team performed an evaluation of identified components and to determine 
the planned audit responses based on a measure of materiality, calculated by considering the significance of components as a 
percentage of the group’s total revenue and profit before taxation and the group’s total assets. 

From this, we determined the significance of each component to the group as a whole and devised our planned audit response. 
In order to address the audit risks described in the Key audit matters section which were identified during our planning 
process, we performed a full-scope audit of the financial statements of the parent company, RTC Group plc, and one of the 
UK trading entities, Ganymede Solutions Limited. The operations that were subject to full-scope audit procedures made up 
90% of consolidated revenues and £590,000 of consolidated loss after tax. Entities subject to review-scope audit procedures 
made up 10% of the consolidated revenue and profits of £256,000 of the total consolidated loss after tax. We applied analytical 
procedures to the Balance Sheets and Income Statements of the entities comprising the remaining operations of the group, 
focusing on applicable risks identified as above, and their significance to the group’s balances.

Page | 22

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportIndependent auditor’s report to the members 
of RTC Group Plc

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current year and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in 
the audit, and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Risk Description

Our response to the risk

Revenue recognition
The group generates revenue from the provision of 
recruitment activities which consists of revenue from 
temporary and permanent placements as described in note 
3.1.

For temporary placements revenue is recognised over time 
as the service is provided and judgement is required in 
estimating the time worked by contractors but not approved 
by customers at the Statement of Financial Position date. This 
also involves judgements in estimating the costs accruing for 
these contractors which then determines the corresponding 
revenue which should be recognised.

In view of the judgements involved, we consider this to be an 
area giving rise to a significant risk of material misstatement 
in the financial statements. 

Valuation of assets 
The Group has a significant value of assets including the 
carrying value of intangibles assets, goodwill and the Derby 
Conference Centre property. The Group’s assessment of 
carrying value requires significant judgement, in particular 
regarding cash flows, growth rates, discount rates and 
sensitivity assumptions.

We have assessed accounting policies for consistency and 
appropriateness with the financial reporting framework and 
in particular that revenue was recognised when performance 
obligations were fulfilled. 

We have obtained an understanding of processes through 
which the businesses initiate, record, process and report 
revenue transactions.

We performed walkthroughs of the processes as set out by 
management, to ensure controls appropriate to the size and 
nature of operations are designed and implemented correctly 
throughout the transaction cycle.

For a sample of revenue recognised in the financial year, we 
inspected a sample of timesheets, customer approvals, and 
contractor costs, confirming the costs and associated revenue 
have been recognised in the correct accounting period. Each 
timesheet selected for testing was agreed to supporting sales 
and purchase invoices. 

We tested a sample of timesheets received post year end and 
agreed these to supporting sales and purchase invoices to 
ensure revenue and costs have been recognised in the correct 
accounting year. 

We obtained a complete listing of journals posted to revenue 
nominal codes and reviewed the listing for any unexpected 
entries. These were then tested to supporting evidence.

Our procedures did not identify any material misstatements in 
the revenue recognised during the year. 

We challenged the assumptions and judgments used in the 
impairment model, which included:

 • We considered historical trading performance by comparing 
recent growth rates of both revenue and operating profit.

 • We assessed the appropriateness of the assumptions 

concerning growth rates and inputs to the discount rates 
against latest market expectations.

 • We performed sensitivity analysis to determine whether an 
impairment would be required if costs increase at a higher 
than forecast rate.

We have not identified any matters which indicate that 
the assumptions and estimates made by management are 
unreasonable. 

Page | 23

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportIndependent auditor’s report to the members 
of RTC Group Plc

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality in planning and 
performing our audit, in determining the nature, timing and 
extent of our audit procedures, in evaluating the effect of any 
identified misstatements, and in forming our audit opinion.

The materiality for the group financial statements as a whole 
was set at £700,000. This has been determined with reference 
to the benchmark of the group’s revenue which we consider 
to be an appropriate measure for a group of companies 
such as these. Materiality represents 1% of group revenue. 
Performance materiality has been set at 75% of group 
materiality. 

The materiality for the parent company financial statements 
as a whole was set at £290,000 and performance materiality 
represents 75% of materiality. This has been determined 
with reference to the parent company’s net assets, which we 
consider to be an appropriate measure for a holding company 
with investments in trading subsidiaries. Materiality represents 
5% of net assets as presented on the face of the parent 
company’s Statement of Financial Position. 

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that 
the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in 
the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the entity’s 
ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of 
accounting included:

 • Reviewing management’s cash flow forecasts for a period 
of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these 
financial statements; 

 • Challenging management on key assumptions included in 

their forecast scenarios;

 • Considering the potential impact of various scenarios on the 

forecasts; 

 • Reviewing results post year end to the date of approval 

of these financial statements and assessing them against 
original budgets; and

 • Reviewing management’s disclosures in the financial 

statements.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified 
any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, 
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the 
group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of 
at least twelve months from when the financial statements are 
authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors 
with respect to going concern are described in the relevant 
sections of this report.

Other information
The other information comprises the information included 
in the annual report, other than the financial statements and 
our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible 
for the other information included in the annual report. 
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise 
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read 
the other information and, in doing so, consider whether 
the other information is materially inconsistent with the 
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we 
identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material 
misstatements, we are required to determine whether there 
is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a 
material misstatement of the other information. If, based 
on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is 
a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by 
the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of 
the audit:

 • the information given in the strategic report and the 

directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial 
statements; and

 • the strategic report and the directors’ report have been 

prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report 
by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group 
and the parent company and their environment obtained 
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material 
misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to 
report to you if, in our opinion:

 • adequate accounting records have not been kept, or 

returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or

 • the parent company financial statements are not in 

agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
 • certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or

 • we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit.

Page | 24

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportIndependent auditor’s report to the members 
of RTC Group Plc

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities 
statement set out on page 17, the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial statements that are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors 
are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent 
company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, 
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either 
intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and 
to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not 
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial 
statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance 
with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line 
with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material 
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. 
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting 
irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:

Our assessment focused on key laws and regulations the 
company has to comply with and areas of the financial 
statements we assessed as being more susceptible to 
misstatement. These key laws and regulations included but 
were not limited to compliance with the Companies Act 
2006, UK adopted international accounting standards, United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP) 
and relevant tax legislation.

We are not responsible for preventing irregularities. Our 
approach to detecting irregularities included, but was not 
limited to, the following:

 • obtaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory 
framework applicable to the entity and how the entity is 
complying with that framework;

 • obtaining an understanding of the entity’s policies and 

procedures and how the entity has complied with these, 
through discussions and sample testing of controls;

 • obtaining an understanding of the entity’s risk assessment 

process, including the risk of fraud;

 • designing our audit procedures to respond to our risk 

assessment; and

 • performing audit testing over the risk of management 
override of controls, including testing of journal entries 
and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating 
the business rationale of significant transactions outside 
the normal course of business, and reviewing accounting 
estimates for bias; 

Whilst considering how our audit work addressed the 
detection of irregularities, we also consider the likelihood of 
detection based on our approach. Irregularities arising from 
fraud are inherently more difficult to detect than those arising 
from error.

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk 
that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading 
to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-
compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that 
compliance with law or regulation is removed from the events 
and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we 
will be less likely to become aware of non-compliance. The risk 
is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud 
rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, 
forgery, collusion, omission, or misrepresentation. We are 
not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot 
be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and 
regulations. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of 
the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the parent company’s members, 
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so 
that we might state to the parent company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by 
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the parent company and the parent company’s 
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.

Cooper Parry Group Limited

Melanie Hopwell (Senior Statutory Auditor)  
For and on behalf of Cooper Parry Group Limited  
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor

26 March 2023

Page | 25

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportConsolidated statement of comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other operating income

Administrative expenses

(Loss)/profit from operations

Finance expense

(Loss)/profit before tax

Tax expense
Total (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year 
attributable to owners of the Parent

Earnings per ordinary share

Basic

Fully diluted

Notes

3.1, 4, 5

3.1a, 4

6

8

9

2022
£’000

71,907

(60,132)

11,775

6

2021
£’000

77,715

(65,928)

11,787

351

(12,024)

(11,864)

(243)

(212)

(455)

104

(351)

274

(160)

114

(109)

5

10

10

(2.45p)

(2.45p)

0.04p

0.03p

The following notes 1 to 25 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 26

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Balance at 1 January 2022 
Total comprehensive 
expense for the year

Transactions with owners:

Share options cancelled
Total transactions with 
owners

Share 
capital
£’000

146

Share 
premium
£’000

120

Own 
shares 
held
£’000

(236)

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£’000

Share based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

50

146

6,320

Total 
equity
£’000

6,546

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(351)

(351)

(24)

(24)

122

24

24

–

–

5,993

6,195

At 31 December 2022

146

120

(236)

50

The consolidated statement of changes in equity for the prior year was as follows:

Share 
capital
£’000

146

Share 
premium
£’000

120

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Own 
shares 
held
£’000

(236)

–

–

–

–

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£’000

Share based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

6,278

5

37

–

37

6,320

Total 
equity
£’000

7,076

5

(745)

210

(535)

6,546

718

–

(782)

210

(572)

146

50

–

–

–

–

146

120

(236)

50

Balance at 1 January 2021 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners:

Share options cancelled
Share based payment 
charge
Total transactions with 
owners

At 31 December 2021

Share capital is the nominal value of share capital subscribed for.

Share premium account represents the amount subscribed for share capital over and above the nominal value of the shares.

Capital redemption reserve is an amount of money that a company in the UK must keep when it buys back shares, and which it 
cannot pay to shareholders as dividends.

Own shares held are the cost of company’s own shares held through the Employee Benefit Trust and shown as a deduction from 
equity.

Share based payment reserve is the cumulative share option charge under IFRS 2 less the value of any share options that have 
been exercised or have lapsed.

Retained earnings are all net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g., dividends) not recognised elsewhere.

The following notes 1 to 25 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 27

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportConsolidated statement of financial position

As at 31 December 2022

Assets

Non-current

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Property, plant, and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Deferred tax asset

Current

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Current

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Current borrowings

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium 

Own shares held

Capital redemption reserve

Share based payment reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

2022
£’000

2021
£’000

11

12

13

22

14

15

16

20

17

22

17

22

18

19

132

28

1,544

2,491

210

4,405

15

15,388

467

15,870

20,275

(7,875)

(303)

(3,132)

(11,310)

(2,576)

(194)

132

74

1,554

2,779

40

4,579

21

13,481

946

14,448

19,027

(6,430)

(294)

(2,828)

(9,552)

(2,801)

(128)

(14,080)

(12,481)

6,195

6,546

146

120

(236)

50

122

5,993

6,195

146

120

(236)

50

146

6,320

6,546

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf on 26 March 2023 by:

A M Pendlebury

A M Pendlebury 
Director 

S L Dye

S L Dye 
Director 

The following notes 1 to 25 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 28

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Cash flows from operating activities

(Loss)/profit before tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation, loss on disposal and amortisation

Finance expense

Employee equity settled share options charge

Change in inventories

Change in trade and other receivables

Change in trade and other payables

Cash inflow/(outflow) from operations

Income tax paid

Interest paid

Net cash outflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles

Net cash outflow from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Movement on invoice discounting facility

Movement on perpetual bank overdrafts

Amounts paid to cancel share options

Payment of lease liabilities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Note

8

20

20

2022
£’000

(455)

857

212

–

6

(1,907)

1,445

158

–

(212)

(54)

(417)

(417)

872

(568)

–

(312)

(8)

(479)

946

467

2021
£’000

114

816

160

210

(14)

(77)

(3,271)

(2,062)

(217)

(160)

(2,439)

(279)

(279)

2,231

(370)

(745)

(279)

837

(1,881)

2,827

946

The following notes 1 to 25 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 29

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Notes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

1.  Basis of preparation

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the Group and Company financial statements are set out in 
note 3. These policies have been applied consistently to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

The financial statements are presented in sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£’000) 
except where otherwise indicated.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by measurement of share-
based payments at fair value at date of grant, and in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards 
(“IFRS”) and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to exercise its judgement in the 
process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are set out in note 2.

Going concern 
The Group has made a pre-tax loss of £455,000 (2021: profit of £114,000) from continuing operations and the directors 
have taken this into account when assessing the going concern basis of preparation.

To assess the continued applicability of the going concern basis of preparation, the directors have prepared trading and 
cash flow forecasts for the Group for a period of 15 months from the date of approval of the financial statements. 

Given the uncertainty and mixed opinion about short and medium-term prospects for the UK economy influenced by the 
cost-of-living crisis, widespread strike action, the looming threat of a recession and other geo-political events, in addition 
to the established budgeting and forecasting processes, which considers a range of plausible events and circumstances, 
a reverse stress test has been undertaken. This shows that, assuming a continuation of the current facilities, the Group 
has access to sufficient cash and facilities to withstand a 20% reduction against the 2022 revenues without any significant 
restructuring or other cost reduction measures. 

In assessing the risks related to the continued availability of the current facilities, the Board have taken into consideration 
the existing relationship with HSBC and the strength of the security provided, also taking into account the quality of the 
Group’s customer base. Based on their enquiries, the Board have concluded that it remains appropriate to conclude that 
sufficient facilities will continue to remain available to the Group and that no material uncertainty exists.

The directors are satisfied that, taking account of the Group’s net assets of £6,195,000 (2021: £6,546,000), its invoice finance 
facility, which is its core funding line and which is classed as evergreen in that it has no fixed expiry date, and the Group’s 
trading and cash forecasts for 15 months from the date of approval of the financial statements, that it remains appropriate 
to prepare these financial statements on a going concern basis.

New accounting standards and interpretations
The Group has not adopted any new standards or interpretations in these financial statements. The Board does not expect 
any other standards issued, but not yet effective, to have a material impact on the Group. 

Page | 30

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

2.  Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The Group makes certain judgements, estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are 
continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, actual experience may differ from these estimates and 
assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Estimates and assumptions 
Temporary placements
Revenue from temporary placements is calculated by reference to hours worked and pay rates and is based on weekly 
timesheets submitted by operatives and there can be delays in the submission and approval of timesheets. An estimate is 
therefore made of the value of the liabilities in respect of timesheets that are yet to complete the submission and approval 
process and the associated revenue earned at 31 December 2022. Further details of the related contract assets are included 
in note 5. 

Estimates and judgements
Lease liability and right-of-use assets
The weighted average incremental borrowing rate used to measure the lease liability at initial application was 3.35% (land 
and buildings) and 5% (motor vehicles). These rates have been reviewed and assessed as remaining appropriate for new 
leases entered into during the financial year being representative of current open market borrowing rates for each type of 
asset respectively.

The Group sometimes negotiates break clauses in its property leases. At 31 December 2022 the carrying amounts of lease 
liabilities are not reduced by the amount of payments that would be avoided from exercising break clauses because it is 
considered reasonably certain that the Group will not exercise its right to break any lease and there are no material break 
clauses.

Impairment of non-current assets
The carrying values of these assets are tested for impairment when there is an indication that the value of the assets might 
be impaired, either at an individual cash generating unit level (“CGU”) or, where assets cannot be allocated to individual 
CGU’s, for the Group as a whole. 

When carrying out impairment tests, these are based upon risk adjusted future cashflow forecasts and these forecasts 
include management estimates for revenues which are informed by external market forecasts and experience. Direct costs 
to deliver and attributable overhead will also include management estimates based on recent experience and expected 
adjustments for management actions. In calculating the discount rate to be applied, management estimates are required 
in assessing the appropriate rate for the Group. The assessment of the discount rate and forecasting future cash flows 
are inherently judgemental and future events could have an adverse effect on these and results of future impairment 
assessments. 

Page | 31

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

3.  Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies, which are identical to the policies applied in the previous year, are listed below:

3.1  Revenue 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable as performance obligations are satisfied 
and represents amounts receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, VAT, and other 
sales-related taxes. The Group, as principal, controls the specified service that is promised to the customer before it is 
transferred to them therefore revenue is recognised on a gross basis which corresponds to the consideration to which the 
entity expects to be entitled.

Performance obligations and timing of revenue recognition 
Most of the Group’s revenue is derived from recruitment activities (permanent and temporary placements). 

The Group has several arrangements or contracts with its customers under which services are provided. Permanent and 
temporary staff are provided both under the auspices of a “preferred supplier” and under framework agreements. Neither 
of these arrangements confer any minimum volume commitments, rather individual orders are placed as resources are 
required with both parties working to the terms set out within the preferred supplier or framework agreement. 

Revenue is recognised when the benefit of the service has passed to the customer. Largely, there is no significant 
judgement involved in identifying the point at which the benefit is transferred, or the transaction price as explained below:

Revenue from permanent placements
Contractual obligations may vary from client to client, however, performance obligations arising from the placement of 
permanent candidates are satisfied and revenue is recognised at the time the candidate commences employment. The 
transaction price is agreed with the customer prior to the service being delivered and is fixed at that point. The incidence 
of clawbacks of revenue related to employees leaving employment are not significant and therefore no amounts are 
treated as variable consideration and deferred.

Revenue from temporary placements
Performance obligations are satisfied over time consistent with the delivery of the service, with the quantum of revenue 
generated only varying with the provision of the service. Customers are generally invoiced weekly with any amounts not 
invoiced at the end of the period recognised within contract assets, with the corresponding amounts due to contractors 
being included within accruals. The Group invoices customers based on the hours worked derived from approved 
timesheets. The transaction price is calculated by reference to hours worked and agreed pay rates for the skill level of the 
operative and the type of shift worked. There are no significant terms within customer contracts which give rise to variable 
revenues. The Group also considers the impact of longer-term contractual supply agreements in the determination of the 
transaction price and the satisfaction of performance obligations.

Other revenue
Performance obligations are satisfied as the service is provided and represent the sales value of conferencing facilities 
provided and rental income received from subletting areas of the Derby site. Rental income is recognised on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term. Revenue arising from bar and restaurant sales and from the provision of hotel accommodation 
and conferencing within the Group’s Derby site are recognised when the goods or services are provided, with any amounts 
received in advance being included within contract liabilities. Costs incurred in fulfilling contracts with customers are 
expensed as incurred. 

3.1a Other operating income

Other operating income represents Government Grants in respect of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) and 
grant income and the Local Government Business Support Grant. The CJRS payments are made for the employment of 
staff and are recognised in the month they are received. Amounts paid to staff are recognised as staff wages as usual but 
the receipt from the Government is recognised as other operating income when the Group is entitled to the cash i.e., the 
wage expense and receipt from the Government are ‘grossed up’ and not ‘netted off’. The Local Government Business 
Support Grant was received and recognised in the year.

Page | 32

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

3.2  Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of RTC Group Plc and subsidiaries drawn up to 31 
December each year.

Where the Company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The Company controls an investee if 
all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns from the investee, 
and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. Control is reassessed whenever facts and 
circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements of control.

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) as if they 
formed a single entity. Inter-company transactions and balances between Group companies are therefore eliminated in full.

The results of acquired operations are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on 
which control is obtained. Subsidiaries are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.

The financial statements of subsidiaries used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are prepared for 
the same reporting year as the Parent Company and are based on consistent accounting policies.

3.3   Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the cost of a business acquisition over the Group’s share of the fair value 
of the assets and liabilities acquired at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses.

3.4   Own shares held

The Group has an Employee Benefit Trust (EBT). The EBT is considered an extension of the Group’s activities and therefore 
the assets (except investments in the Group’s shares) and liabilities are included in the consolidated accounts on a line-
by-line basis. The cost of shares held by the EBT is presented as a separate debit reserve within equity entitled ‘own shares 
held’ and is carried at the amount paid to acquire the shares. 

3.5   Intangible assets

Assets acquired as part of a business combination
In accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations, an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is deemed 
to have a cost to the Group based on its fair value at the acquisition date. The fair value of the intangible asset reflects 
market expectations about the probability that the future economic benefits embodied in the asset will flow to the Group. 
A valuation exercise is undertaken to assess the fair value of intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Where 
the cost of intangible assets acquired as part of business combinations is not separately identifiable or does not represent 
the fair value, the valuation is undertaken based upon value in use which requires the use of a discount rate in order to 
calculate the present value of cash flows. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the 
choice of a discount rate to calculate the present value of the cash flows. 

The fair value is then amortised over the economic life of the asset as detailed below. Where an intangible asset might 
be separable, but only together with a related tangible or intangible asset and the individual fair values are not reliably 
measurable, the group of assets is recognised as a single asset separately from goodwill. Where the individual fair values of 
the complementary assets can be reliably measured, the Group recognises them as a single asset provided the individual 
assets have similar useful lives.

Customer lists
The fair value of acquired customer lists is capitalised and, subject to impairment reviews, amortised over the estimated 
life of the customer list acquired. The amortisation is calculated to write off the fair value of the customer lists over their 
estimated lives on a straight-line basis. There are two more years left in the life of the customer list asset. An impairment 
review of customer lists is undertaken when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

Software 
Acquired software, inclusive of lifetime licenses, are capitalised based on the costs incurred to acquire and bring into use 
the specific software. Costs are amortised over the estimated useful lives of four to six years on a straight-line basis from 
the date of commissioning.

Page | 33

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

3.6 Property, plant, and equipment

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis to write off the cost, less residual value, of each asset over its estimated 
useful life as follows: 

Short leasehold improvements  
Fixtures and office equipment 
Motor vehicles 

 33.3% equally per annum or equally over the lease term

10%  – 33.3% per annum straight line
25%  – 33.3% per annum straight line

Residual values and remaining useful economic lives are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. Gains and losses on 
disposal are included in the (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year. 

Capital work in progress predominantly relates to assets under construction and not yet available for use and as such no 
depreciation is charged.

The accounting policy for right-of-use assets is set out alongside the accounting treatment for lease liabilities in note 3.9.

3.7  Impairment of assets

Goodwill, other intangible assets, right-of-use assets and property, plant and equipment are subject to impairment testing.

To assess impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (Cash-
Generating Units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment, and some are tested at Cash-Generating 
Unit level (“CGUs”) . Goodwill is allocated to those CGUs that are expected to benefit from synergies of the related business 
combination and represent the lowest level within the Group at which management monitors the related cash flows.

Individual intangible assets or CGUs that include goodwill with an indefinite useful life are tested for impairment at least 
annually. All other individual assets or CGUs are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

The Group assesses, at each statement of financial position date whether there is any indication that any of its assets have 
been impaired. If any indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated and compared to its carrying values.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset or CGUs carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less cost to sell and value in use. 
Impairment losses recognised for CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated are credited initially to the carrying amount 
of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the CGU. Except for goodwill, all 
assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no longer exist. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income for the period.

3.8  Inventories

Inventories comprise of goods for resale (bar and restaurant stocks) and are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value on a first-in-first-out basis.

3.9  Leases and Right of Use assets

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if 
the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

When a lease is identified in a contract the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease 
commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease 
liability adjusted for any lease prepayments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs 
incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the 
site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received. The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the 
straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or 
the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of 
property, plant, and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and 
adjusted for certain re-measurements of the lease liability. 

Page | 34

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Notes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate. The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or if 
the Group changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension, or termination option. 

The Group presents right-of-use assets and lease liabilities separately in the statement of financial position. The Group has 
elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of 12 months 
or less and leases of low-value assets, including IT equipment. The Group recognises the lease payments associated with 
these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

3.10 Income taxes

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Income tax 
is charged or credited to the (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year unless it relates to items 
that are recognised in other comprehensive income, when the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income, or to 
items recognised directly to equity, when the tax is also recognised directly in equity. 

Where there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain the Group recognises 
tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes and interest will be due.

These tax liabilities are recognised when, despite the Group’s belief that its tax return positions are supportable, the 
Group believes it is more likely than not that a taxation authority would not accept its filing position. In these cases, the 
Group records its tax balances based on either the most likely amount or the expected value, which weights multiple 
potential scenarios. The Group believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open audit years based on its 
assessment of many factors including past experience.

3.11 Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the consolidated 
statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on: the initial recognition of goodwill; 
and the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the 
transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit, and investments in subsidiaries and where the Group is able to control 
the timing of the reversal of the difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profits will be available 
against which the difference can be utilised. The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities/
(assets) are settled/(recovered).

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on either: the same 
taxable Group Company, or different Group entities which intend either to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of 
deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be settled or recovered.

3.12 Retirement benefit

Contributions to money purchase pension schemes are charged to the (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/
income for the year as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

3.13 Share-based payments

The Group provides equity settled share-based payment schemes to certain employees. Equity settled share-based 
payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the date of the grant of the equity 
settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimates 
of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market based vesting conditions. The effect of this is 
shown in note 7. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model.

Page | 35

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

3.14 Trade payables

Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently as financial liabilities at amortised cost under the 
effective interest method. However, where the effect of discounting is not significant, they are carried at invoiced value. 
They are recognised on the trade date of the related transaction.

3.15 Trade receivables

Trade receivables and contract assets are recognised at amortised cost. However, where the effect of discounting is not 
significant, they are carried at invoiced value. They are recognised on the trade date of the related transactions. The 
Group has an invoice financing facility with full recourse. This is recognised as a financial liability secured over the trade 
receivables of the Group.

Impairment provisions for trade receivables and contract assets are recognised based on the simplified approach within 
IFRS 9 using a provision matrix in the determination of the lifetime expected credit losses. During this process the 
probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed, having regard to the historical losses and the current 
and future performance of the counterparties. This probability is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising 
from default to determine the lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables and contract assets. 

For trade receivables and contract assets, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate allowance 
account with the loss being recognised within administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income. On confirmation that the trade receivable or contract asset will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the 
asset is written off against the associated provision.

3.16 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash in the statement of financial position comprises cash at bank. For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash 
flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash deposits with maturities of three months or less from inception, net of 
qualifying overdrafts. Qualifying overdrafts are those which are an integral part of the Group’s cash management and are 
therefore included as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Overdrafts which represent 
core financing components are presented within financing in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

3.17 Borrowings

Interest bearing borrowings are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently stated at amortised cost under the 
effective interest method. Where borrowings are due on demand, they are carried at the amount expected to be required 
to settle them.

Financial liabilities
Where the Group has arrangements with financial institutions to provide advances secured on trade receivables. The Group 
considers the terms of the arrangements. Where the responsibility for collection of the receivables remains with the Group 
and the financial counterparty has full recourse these amounts are presented within current borrowings.

3.18 Foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in sterling using the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. 
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the statement of financial position date are translated 
into sterling using the rate of exchange ruling at that date and any gains or losses on translation are included in the (loss)/
profit and other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year. 

3.19 Share capital and dividends

Financial instruments issued by the Group are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition 
of a financial liability. The Group’s ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. Dividends are recognised when 
they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends to equity shareholders, this is when paid. In the case of final 
dividends, this is when approved by the shareholders at the AGM. Dividends on shares classified as equity are accounted 
for as a deduction from equity. 

Page | 36

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

4.   Segment reporting 

The business is split into three operating segments, with recruitment being split by geographical area. This reflects the 
integrated approach to the Group’s recruitment business in the UK and independent delivery of overseas business. 
Three operating segments have therefore been agreed, based on the geography of the business unit: United Kingdom, 
International and Central Services. 

This is consistent with the reporting for management purposes, with the Group organised into two reportable segments, 
Recruitment and Central Services, which are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are 
managed separately because each segment has a different purpose within the Group and requires different technologies 
and marketing strategies. 

Segment operating profit is the profit earned by each operating segment defined above and is the measure reported to 
the Group’s Board, the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker, for performance management and resource allocation 
purposes. The Group manages the trading performance of each segment by monitoring operating contribution and 
centrally manages working capital, financing, and equity. 

Revenues within the recruitment operating segment have similar economic characteristics and share a majority of the 
aggregation criteria set out in IFRS 8:12 in particular the nature of the products and services, the type or class of customers, 
the country in which the service is delivered, and the processes utilised to deliver the services and the regulatory 
environment for the services.

The purpose of the Central Services segment is to provide all central services for the Group including the Group’s head 
office facilities in Derby. It also generates income from the Derby site including rental of excess space and hotel and 
conferencing facilities. 

Revenue, gross profit, and operating profit delivery by geography:

2022

UK
Recruitment
£’000

UK
Central
Services
£’000

International 
Recruitment
£’000

Total 
Group 
£’000

UK 
Recruitment
£’000

2021

UK
Central
Services
£’000

International 
Recruitment
£’000

Total 
Group 
£’000

64,764

1,979

5,164

71,907

66,842

1,279

9,594

77,715

(54,878)

(912)

(4,342)

(60,132)

9,886

1,067

822

11,775

(56,703)

10,139

(622)

657

(8,603)

(65,928)

991

11,787

–

6

–

6

213

138

–

351

(7,948)

(2,883)

(341)

(11,172)

(7,240)

(3,293)

(519)

(11,052)

(46)

–

(144)

(261)

(240)

(157)

–

–

(4)

(46)

(384)

(422)

(100)

(129)

(175)

–

(239)

(165)

–

–

(4)

(100)

(368)

(344)

(8,399)

(3,280)

(345)

(12,024)

(7,644)

(3,697)

(523)

(11,864)

1,487

(2,207)

477

(243)

2,708

(2,902)

468

274

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit
Other operating 
income*
Administrative 
expenses 
Amortisation of 
intangibles
Depreciation of 
right-of-use assets

Depreciation
Total 
administrative 
expenses
Profit from 
operations 

*  Other operating income represents Government Grants in respect of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and a Local Government Business Support Grant 

(none of which are required to be repaid).

Page | 37

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme Grant relating to:
– Contractors paid under PAYE
– Own staff

Local Government Business Support Grant

2022
£’000

2021
£’000

–
–

6

6

192
131
323
28

351

The wages costs associated with the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme Grant are included in the financial statements as 
follows:

Cost of sales
Administrative expenses

2022
£’000

–
–

–

2021
£’000

286
37

323

The revenue reported above is generated from continuing operations with external customers. There were no sales The 
revenue reported above is generated from continuing operations with external customers. There were no sales between 
segments in the year (2021: Nil). For segment reporting purposes in this note, revenue is analysed by the geographical 
location in which the services are delivered. Revenue is further analysed by point of invoicing in note 5. 

The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in notes 1 to 
3 of this report. Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment, without allocation of Group administration 
costs or finance costs.

During 2022, one customer in the UK segment contributed 10% or more of total revenue being £18.0m (2021: £28.0m) and 
one customer in the International segment also contributed 10% or more of total revenue being £5.1m (2021: £9.1m).

Recruitment revenues are generated from permanent and temporary recruitment and long-term agreements for labour 
supply. Within Central Services revenues are generated from the rental of excess space and hotel and conference facilities 
at the Derby site, described as Other below. 

Revenue and gross profit by service classification for management purposes:

Permanent placements

Temporary placements

Others

All operations are continuing. All assets and liabilities are in the UK. 

Revenue

Gross profit

2022
£’000

2,706

67,222

1,979

71,907

2021 
£’000

2,098

74,338

1,279

77,715

2022
£’000

2,706

8,002

1,067

2021 
£’000

2,098

9,032

657

11,775

11,787

Page | 38

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

5.  Revenue from contracts with customers

Disaggregation of revenue
The Group has disaggregated revenue into various categories in the following tables which is intended to:

 • depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty are affected by economic factors; and 
 • enable users to understand the relationship with revenue segment information provided in note 4.

Whilst services in the International segment are delivered outside of the UK, the point of invoicing for the major customer 
in this segment is the UK.

2022

UK
Recruitment
£’000

UK Central 
Services
£’000

International 
recruitment
£’000

UK 
Recruitment
£’000

Total
£’000

2021
UK Central 
Services
£’000

International 
Recruitment
£’000

Total
£’000

Geographic point of invoicing:

UK

USA

Middle East

Permanent 
placements
Temporary 
placements

Others

Contract 
counterparties 
B2B

64,764

1,979

2,648

69,391

66,842

1,279

9,594

77,715

–

–

–

–

64,764

1,979

789

1,727

5,164

789

1,727

71,907

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

66,842

1,279

9,594

77,715

2,661

62,103

–

64,764

–

–

1,979

1,979

45

2,706

2,098

5,119

67,222

64,744

–

1,979

–

5,164

71,907

66,842

–

–

1,279

1,279

–

2,098

9,594

74,338

–

1,279

9,594

77,715

64,764

1,979

5,164

71,907

66,842

1,279

9,594

77,715

Timing of transfer of services:

Point in time 
(start date for 
permanent 
placements)
Over time (with 
invoices raised 
periodically 
over the term 
of the contract 
placement)
Point in time 
(having provided 
the service)

2,661

62,103

–

64,764

–

–

45

2,706

2,098

5,119

67,222

64,744

–

–

–

2,098

9,594

74,338

1,979

1,979

–

1,979

–

5,119

71,907

66,842

1,279

1,279

–

1,279

9,594

77,715

Page | 39

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Contract balances 

At 1 January

Transfers in the year from contract assets to trade receivables
Excess of revenue recognised over amounts invoiced (or rights to 
cash) being recognised during the year
Movement in amounts included in contract liabilities that were 
invoiced but not recognised as revenue during the year

At 31 December

Contract
assets
2022
£’000

2,850

(2,850)

3,138

–

3,138

Contract
assets
2021
£’000

2,226

(2,226)

2,850

–

2,850

Contract
liabilities
2022
£’000

Contract
liabilities
2021
£’000

(119)

(89)

–

–

(34)

(153)

–

–

(30)

(119)

Contract assets and contract liabilities are included within ‘trade and other receivables’ and ‘trade and other payables’ 
respectively on the face of the statement of financial position. They primarily arise from the Group’s recruitment division 
and relate to temporary placements whereby performance obligations have been met but there is still some conditionality 
to be resolved. Invoices are usually raised in the week following the date of the statement of financial position. 

Remaining performance obligations
The Group’s contracts with customers are for the delivery of services within the next 12 months for which the practical 
expedient in paragraph 121(a) of IFRS 15 applies (i.e., remaining performance obligations are not required to be disclosed). 
In addition, services are principally supplied under framework or preferred supplier agreements such that the amount of 
future revenue cannot be quantified. 

The nature of the Group’s contracts with customers do not give rise to material judgements related to variable 
consideration or contract modifications. 

6.  Loss/profit from operations 

Loss/profit from operations for the year is stated after charging:

Loss on asset disposals

Depreciation of owned property, plant, and equipment

Amortisation of intangibles 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for other services:

– the audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

– tax compliance

– other non-audit services

Rental relating to short-term leases

2022
£’000

2021
£’000

4

422

46

384

48

35

12

–

345

4

344

100

368

43

32

6

7

256

Page | 40

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

7.  Directors’ and employees’ remuneration

The expense recognised for employee benefits (including directors) employed by the Group during the year is 
analysed below:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

As at 31 December 2022 there were pension contributions of £129,872 (2021: £96,231) outstanding.

The average number of employees, including executive directors, during the year was:

2022
£’000

7,630

849

424

8,903

2021
£’000

7,217

776

421

8,414

Sales and administration staff

Conference support staff

Directors’ remuneration
The remuneration of the directors was as follows:

2022
Number

2021
Number

144

42

186

144

32

176

2022

2021

£’000

Salary

Bonus

W J C Douie

A M Pendlebury

S L Dye 

B W May

Total

65

280

194

–

539

–

–

–

–

–

Benefits 
in kind

8

14

21

–

43

Total

Salary

Bonus

73

294

215

–

582

65

280

194

11

550

14

148

118

–

280

Benefits
 in kind

7

11

20

–

38

Total

86

439

332

11

868

Employers NI of £85,684 was paid in respect of remuneration above (2021: £119,784). 

No pension contributions were paid on behalf of the directors.

Page | 41

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
 
Notes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Share based employee remuneration
Total share-based payment charges in the year were £Nil (2021: £210,000) of which £Nil (2021: £196,489) was charged in 
respect of options granted to directors. 

Share options and the weighted average exercise price are as follows for the reporting periods presented:

Outstanding at start of year

Cash cancelled

Lapsed

Outstanding at end of year

Weighted 
average exercise 
price (pence)
2022

18

–

53

15

Weighted 
average exercise 
price (pence)
2021

5

–

–

18

Number

2,096,605

1,603,008

–

493,597

Number

493,597

–

50,000

443,597

The Company operates two share option plans: the EMI 2001 Share Option Scheme and the Long-Term Incentive Plan 2015 
(“LTIP”). No options were exercised during the year (2021: Nil). No options were issued during the year (2021: Nil).

The Group has the following outstanding share options and exercise prices:

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence)
2022

Weighted 
average 
fair value 
at date 
of grant 
(pence)
2022

Weighted 
average 
contractual 
life 
(months)
2022

Date 
exercisable 
(from and to)

Number

2017 to 2024

220,000

29

2018 to 2025

2019 to 2026

2020 to 2027

29,982

50,000

28,571

2021 to 2028

115,044

–

–

–

–

6

53

60

42

44

15

30

39

51

63

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
(pence)
2021

Weighted 
average 
fair value 
at date 
of grant 
(pence)
2021

Weighted 
average 
contractual 
life (months)
2021

29

–

–

–

16

6

53

60

42

43

27

41

51

63

77

Number

220,000

29,982

50,000

28,571

165,044

The exercise prices of options range from nil to 25.5p and 38.0p. At the end of the period all 443,597 options remaining 
were exercisable (2021: 493,597).

Details of the options of the directors who served during the year are as follows:

EMI Options

S L Dye

LTIP Options

W J C Douie

At 
1 January 
2022

At 
31 December 
2022

Date of  
last grant

Exercise 
price

70,000

70,000

6 June 2014

193,615

193,615

23 March 2018

38p

Nil

The market value and number of directors’ share options vesting in the period was £Nil (Nil shares) (2021: £485,000 
(858,407 shares)). The aggregate gains made by directors on exercising share options was £Nil (2021: £Nil). The market 
value and number of the highest paid director’s share options vesting in the period was £Nil (Nil shares) (2021: £301,876 
(460,177 shares)). The aggregate gains made by the highest paid director on exercising share options was £Nil (2021: £Nil). 

Page | 42

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Details of the options of the directors who served during the prior financial year are as follows:

EMI Options

S L Dye

LTIP Options

W J C Douie

A M Pendlebury

S L Dye

At 
1 January 
2021

110,000

193,615

933,749

569,259

Cash 
cancelled

At 
31 December 
2021

Granted

Date of 
last grant

Exercise 
price

–

–

–

–

(40,000)

70,000

6 June 2014

38p

–

193,615

23 March 2018

(933,749)

(569,259)

–

–

–

–

Nil

–

–

Cash cancellation of share options in 2021
On 24 May 2021, the Group announced an offer to all employees with share options that had vested to cancel their options 
for a one-off cash consideration of 46.5p per option share, being the mid-market closing price on 21 May 2021, the last 
business day prior to the announcement. As a result, 1,603,008 options were cancelled, and the cash consideration was 
paid to the relevant employees as remuneration through the PAYE system. The total of the remuneration payments made 
was £745,399 with employers NI of £102,865. Included within these totals, the number of options cash cancelled in respect 
of directors was 1,543,008 and the remuneration payments made to directors was £717,499 with employers NI of £99,014 
being paid.

Awards under EMI 2001 Share Option Scheme
The options currently granted under the EMI Scheme vest on a straight-line basis over a three-year period, the ability to 
exercise certain options is subject to non-market related performance criteria. All options that are outstanding at  
31 December 2022 have vested.

Awards under the LTIP
There were no awards under the LTIP in 2022. Vesting of the awards is subject to the achievement of the performance 
criteria of the LTIP. Awards will vest and may be exercised on the third anniversary of the date of grant to the extent that 
the performance conditions detailed in the following table are met:

Annual growth in fully diluted EPS above RPI
Less than 3%
3%
Between 3% and 10%

Proportion of award vesting
Nil
25%
Between 25% and 100% on a straight-line basis

10% or more

100%

The achievement of the performance target and the timing of the vesting of the award will be determined by the 
Remuneration Committee. They may adjust the performance target where it is considered appropriate to do so. All options 
that are outstanding at 31 December have vested.

Page | 43

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

8.  Finance expense

Interest charge on invoice discounting arrangements and overdrafts

Interest expense on lease liabilities 

9.   Tax expense

Continuing operations
Current tax
UK corporation tax
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Tax

2022
£’000

109

103

212

2022
£’000

–

(104)
(104)

2021
£’000

48

112

160

2021
£’000

(6)

115
109

Factors affecting the tax expense
The tax credit assessed for the year is lower than (2021: charge higher than) would be expected by multiplying the loss by 
the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2021: 19%). The differences are explained below:

Factors affecting tax expense

Result for the year before tax

(Loss)/profit multiplied by standard rate of tax of 19% (2021: 19%)

Non-deductible expenses

Tax charge on exercise of options

Effect of change in deferred tax rate

Adjustment in respect of previous periods

2022
£’000

(455)

(86)

50

–

13

(81)

(104)

2021
£’000

114

22

68

28

(9)

–

109

The Chancellor has confirmed an increase in the corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% with effect from 1 April 2023. As a 
result of this deferred tax has been remeasured to the extent that it will unwind after this date.

Page | 44

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

10.  Basic and fully diluted earnings per share

The calculation of earnings per share is based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the 
weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. 

Earnings per share (pence)

Further details of share options can be found in note 7.

11.  Goodwill 

Gross carrying amount

At 1 January 

At 31 December 

Goodwill above relates to the following acquisition:

RIG Energy Limited

Basic

2022

(2.45p)

Fully diluted

2021

0.04p

2022

(2.45p)

2021

0.03p

2022
£’000

132

132

2021
£’000

132

132

Date of acquisition Original cost
£’000

28 November 2014

891

The directors have considered the carrying value of the goodwill and the related cash generating unit to which it belongs 
by looking at discounted future cash flows using a pre-tax discount rate of 10.4%. This has confirmed that no impairments 
are required.

Page | 45

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

12.  Other intangible assets

The Group’s other intangible assets comprise:

 • the customer lists obtained through the acquisition of RIG Energy Limited in 2014; and
 • software and licences relating to recruitment business systems. 

The carrying amounts for the financial year under review can be analysed as follows:

Gross carrying amount

At 1 January 2022

At 31 December 2022

Amortisation

At 1 January 2022

Provided in year

At 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

The carrying amounts for the prior period are as follows:

At 1 January 2021

Additions

At 31 December 2021

Amortisation

At 1 January 2021

Provided in year

At 31 December 2021

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

Net book amount at 31 December 2020

Customer 
lists
£’000

Software 
and licences
£’000

673

673

618

27

645

28

55

673

–

673

591

27

618

55

82

348

348

329

19

348

–

19

323

25

348

256

73

329

19

67

Total
£’000

1,021

1,021

947

46

993

28

74

996

25

1,021

847

100

947

74

149

Page | 46

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

13.  Property, plant, and equipment

The carrying amounts for the financial year under review can be analysed as follows:

Cost

At 1 January 2022

Additions

Transfers from capital work in progress

Disposals

At 31 December 2022

Depreciation

At 1 January 2022

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 December 2022

Net book amount:

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

Short leasehold 
improvements
£’000

Fixtures 
and office 
equipment
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

 Capital 
work-in-
progress
£’000

1,564

2,379

–

–

–

371

58

(27)

1,564

2,781

927

102

–

1,029

535

637

1,523

320

(22)

1,821

960

856

8

–

–

–

8

8

–

–

8

–

–

61

46

(58)

–

49

–

–

–

–

49

61

 The carrying amounts for the prior period are as follows:

Cost

At 1 January 2021

Additions

Transfers from capital work in progress

Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Depreciation

At 1 January 2021

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Net book amount:

At 31 December 2021

At 31 December 2020

Short leasehold 
improvements
£’000

Fixtures 
and office 
equipment
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

 Capital 
work-in-
progress
£’000

1,564

2,157

–

–

–

223

31

(32)

1,564

2,379

815

112

–

927

637

749

1,319

232

(28)

1,523

856

838

8

–

–

–

8

8

–

–

8

–

–

61

31

(31)

–

61

–

–

–

–

61

61

Total
£’000

4,012

417

–

(27)

4,402

2,458

422

(22)

2,858

1,544

1,554

Total
£’000

3,790

254

–

(32)

4,012

2,142

344

(28)

2,458

1,554

1,648

There is a charge over Group’s fixed assets in respect of the Group’s net overdraft facility. There were no contractual capital 
commitments for the acquisition of property, plant, and equipment at 31 December 2022 (2021: Nil). 

Taking the Group as a whole, there are no reasonably foreseeable changes in the forecast future trading performance or 
pre-tax discount rate of 10.6% that would result in the value in use being less than the recoverable amount of the Group’s 
aggregate goodwill, other intangible assets, property plant and equipment and right-of-use assets. In considering the level 
of available headroom, modelling demonstrates that no impairment would be triggered even if the Group’s aggregate 
forecast trading cash flows fell to 20% of the level achieved in 2022, with no recovery assumed for the full five-year 
forecast period and into perpetuity.

Page | 47

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

14.  Deferred tax asset

At 1 January 

Credit/(charge) to the profit for the year

At 31 December 

The deferred tax asset is analysed as: 

Recognised

Short-term temporary timing differences relating to share-based payments

Tax losses carried forward

2022
£’000

40

170

210

2022
£’000

31

179

2021
£’000

149

(109)

40

2021
£’000

40

–

With the rate of corporation tax increasing from 19% to 25% in April 2023, the deferred tax has been based on the extent 
to which it will unwind pre and post this date using the appropriate rate.

15.  Inventories

Food, drink, and goods for resale

Stock recognised in cost of sales during the year as an expense was £201,574 (2021: £104,873

16.  Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables falling due within one year are as follows:

Gross trade receivables

Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables

Net trade receivables

Contract assets

Sub-total trade receivables and contract assets

Other receivables 

Total financial assets other than cash and cash equivalents classified at amortised cost

Prepayments

Accrued income

2022
£’000

15

2021
£’000

21

2022
£’000

11,065

–

11,065

3,138

14,203

37

14,240

1,142

6

2021
£’000

9,533

–

9,533

2,850

12,383

57

12,440

1,041

–

15,388

13,481

There was no impairment allowance for trade receivables at 31 December 2022 or 31 December 2021.

No other classes of financial assets contain any impaired assets. The Group does not hold any collateral in respect of the 
above balances. They relate to customers with no default history. The value of trade receivables and contract assets which 
are carried at amortised cost, approximates fair value. 

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime expected credit 
loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets. To measure expected credit losses on a collective basis, trade 
receivables and contract assets are grouped based on similar credit risk and ageing. The contract assets have similar risk 
characteristics to the trade receivables for similar types of contracts. The expected loss rates are based on the Group’s 
historical credit losses experienced over the three-year period prior to the period end. The historical loss rates are then 
adjusted for current and forward-looking information affecting the Group’s customers. 

At 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract 
assets was considered immaterial and therefore not provided. 

Page | 48

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Notes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

17.  Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Contract liabilities

Other taxes and social security costs

Other payables

Accruals

2022
£’000

1,637

153

2,820

1,275

1,990

7,875

2021
£’000

1,267

119

2,025

1,212

1,807

6,430

At 31 December 2022 other payables included pension contributions amounting to £129,872 (2021: £96,231). The maturity 
of trade payables is between one and three months. The carrying value of trade payables approximates to the fair value. 
The classification of contract liabilities at 31 December 2022 has been represented as explained in note 5.

Current borrowings

Bank overdrafts

Invoice discounting arrangements

2022
£’000

29

3,103

3,132

2021
£’000

597

2,231

2,828

The Group’s bank overdrafts are secured by cross guarantees and debentures (fixed and floating charges over the assets of 
all the Group companies). The Group’s bankers have a formal right of set-off and provides a net overdraft facility across the 
Group of £50,000 (2021: £50,000).

The Group also uses its invoice financing facility, which is secured over the Group’s trade receivables of £11.1m. There have 
been no defaults of interest payable or unauthorised breaches of financing agreement terms during the current or prior 
year. 

18.  Deferred tax liabilities

At 1 January 

Charge to the profit for the year

At 31 December 

The deferred tax liability comprise

Other timing differences

Business combinations

2022
£’000

128

66

194

190

4

2021
£’000

122

6

128

119

9

With the rate of corporation tax increasing from 19% to 25% in April 2023, the deferred tax has been based on the extent 
to which it will unwind pre and post this date using the appropriate rate.

Page | 49

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

19.  Share capital

Allotted, issued, and fully paid – ordinary shares of 1p each:

As at 1 January 2022 14,643,707 shares (2021: 14,643,707 shares)

As at 31 December 2022 14,643,707 shares (2021: 14,643,707 shares)

2022
£’000

146

146

2021
£’000

146

146

Of the total issued shares of 14,643,707, there are 337,027 (2021: 337,027) own shares held in the RTC Group Employee 
Benefit Trust. No options were exercised during the year (2021: 40,000 and own shares held in the EBT were used to satisfy 
this demand).

20.   Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents in cash flow to cash balances in the 

statement of financial position

Cash and cash equivalents

At
1 January
2022 
£’000

946

At
31 December 
2022
£’000

467

Cash 
Flows
£’000

(479)

The amounts presented as cash and cash equivalents within the consolidated statement of cash flows comprise cash and 
cash equivalents of £467,000 (2021: £946,000). Overdrafts of £29,000 (2021: £597,000), which do not fluctuate significantly, 
are considered to represent part of the core financing structure of the group and are included within financing cash flows.

21.  Risk management objectives and policies

The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s risk management is coordinated by 
the Group Treasury function, in close co-operation with the Board.  Treasury activities take place under procedures and 
policies approved and monitored by the Board and are designed to minimise the financial risks faced by the Group. The 
Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes or utilise any derivative financial 
instruments. The most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below.

Interest rate risk
The Group has financed its operations through a mixture of retained profits and bank borrowings and has sourced its 
main borrowings through a variable rate Group overdraft facility and an invoice discounting facility. Competitive interest 
rates are negotiated. The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity to a reasonably 
possible change in interest rates of +/- one percentage point with effect from the beginning of the year.

Increase /(decrease) in net result and equity 

£’000

2022 
£’000

+1%

62

2022
 %

–1%

(62)

2021
£’000

+1%

66

2021
%

–1%

(66)

The interest rate on the invoice discounting facility is 1.6% above base rate. The average usage of the facility across the 
year was £2,986,596, this gives an estimated annual interest charge for 2023 of £152,316. 

Liquidity risk
The Group seeks to mitigate liquidity risk by effective cash management. The Group’s policy, throughout the year, has been 
to ensure the continuity of funding through net overdraft facility of £50,000 and an invoicing discounting facility, providing 
up to £12m based on a percentage of good book debts. The invoice discounting facility revolves on an average maturity of 
120 days and is repayable on the giving of 3 months’ notice by either party. 

Page | 50

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Credit risk
The Group extends credit to recognised creditworthy third parties. Trade receivable balances (note 16) are monitored 
to minimise the Group’s exposure to bad debts. Individual credit limits are set based on internal or external ratings in 
accordance with limits set by the Board. Independent credit ratings are used if available to set suitable credit limits. If 
there is no independent rating, the Board assesses the credit quality of the customer, considering its financial position, 
past experience and other factors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored. At the year-end none of the 
trade receivable balances that were not past due exceeded set credit limits and management does not expect any losses 
from non-performance by these counterparties. Further, the Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring 
expected credit losses using a lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables and contract assets. To measure 
expected credit losses on a collective basis, trade receivables and contract assets are grouped based on similar credit risk 
and ageing. 

It should be noted that there is a concentration of credit in respect of two customers whose revenues respectively make up 
18% of the UK division and 51% of the International division. Debtor balances for these customers were £2m (2021: £3.3m) 
and £0.2m (2021: £0.5m) respectively at the end of the year. Both are blue chip clients that have never defaulted on any 
debts. Further the UK division customer is Government backed. 

As at 31 December 2022
Gross carrying amount, £’000

Past due 
30 days or 
more
3,011

Past due 
60 days or 
more
1,171

Past due 
120 days or 
more
579

Current
6,304

Foreign exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange rate risk as it makes payments to contractors and invoices some customers in 
currencies other than GBP. To mitigate the risks associated with this, where possible the same currency is used to receive 
and make payments so that there is some natural hedge over translation risk. Surplus cash balances in currencies other 
than GBP are kept to a minimum. Consequently, any sensitivity to be applied to the foreign exchange rate exposure is low. 

The Group has the financial assets as set out in notes 16 and 20. The Group’s financial liabilities are as follows:

Trade payables

Accruals

Bank overdrafts

Invoice discounting

2022
£’000

1,637

1,990

29

3,103

6,759

2021
£’000

1,267

1,368

597

2,231

5,463

All the Group’s financial liabilities mature in less than one year. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities are carried at 
amortised cost (which equates to fair value). Under the “SPPI” test these meet the requirement of being solely payments 
of principal and interest. Further because of their nature they do not include a significant financing element. In addition to 
meeting the SPPI test the business model is to collect the contractual cash flows. 

Page | 51

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

22.  Leases and right of use assets

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee
The Group leases assets comprising land and buildings and motor vehicles that are shown as right-of-use assets on the 
statement of financial position.

Right-of-use assets
Carrying amounts of right-of-use assets for the financial year under review:

Net book value of right of use assets

As at 1 January 2022

Additions

Disposal

Depreciation on disposals

Depreciation charge

As at 31 December 2022

Land and 
buildings
£’000

Fixtures
 and fittings 
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

2,582

–

–

–

(259)

2,323

–

26

–

–

(4)

22

197

70

(39)

39

(121)

146

Total
£’000

2,779

96

(39)

39

(384)

2,491

The Board have considered the cash generating unit that is most sensitive to a potential impairment, being the Derby 
Conference Centre (which sits within Central Services) and concluded that there is no impairment of the carrying value of 
assets.

Carrying amounts of right of use assets for the prior financial year:

Net book value of right of use assets

As at 1 January 2021

Additions

Disposal

Depreciation on disposals

Depreciation charge

As at 31 December 2021

Land and 
buildings
£’000

2,705

132

(15)

15

(255)

2,582

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

288

22

(4)

4

(113)

197

Lease liabilities
Carrying amounts of lease liabilities relating to right-of-use assets for the financial year under review:

Net book value of lease liabilities

As at 1 January 2022

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

As at 31 December 2022

Land and 
buildings
£’000

Fixtures
 and fittings 
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

2,896

–

90

(278)

2,708

–

26

1

(6)

21

199

70

12

(131)

150

Total
£’000

2,993

154

(19)

19

(368)

2,779

Total
£’000

3,095

96

103

(415)

2,879

Page | 52

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Carrying amounts of lease liabilities relating to right-of-use assets for the prior financial year:

Net book value of lease liabilities

As at 1 January 2021

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

As at 31 December 2021

Lease liabilities included in the statement of financial position

Current

Non-current

Total

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Interest on lease liabilities

Expenses relating to short-term leases

Total

Maturity analysis – contractual undiscounted cashflows

Within 1 year

Between 2 and 5 years

Over 5 years

Total

Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of cash flows

Interest payments

Payment of lease liabilities

Total cash outflow for leases

Land and 
buildings
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

2,922

132

95

(253)

2,896

298

22

17

(138)

199

2022
£’000

303

2,576

2,879

2022
£’000

103

345

448

2022
£’000

416

1,431

1,400

3,247

2022
£’000

103

312

415

Total
£’000

3,220

154

112

(391)

3,095

2021
£’000

294

2,801

3,095

2021
£’000

112

256

368

2021
£’000

393

1,317

1,917

3,627

2021
£’000

112

279

391

Page | 53

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Group financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Sensitivity
It is customary for land and buildings lease contracts to be periodically uplifted to market value, although some leases 
have future increases fixed at the outset. Contracts for the lease of a vehicle comprise only fixed payments over the lease 
term. All land and building lease contracts held by the Group also have fixed payments. The leasing arrangements are for 
the Derby Conference Centre and office space for the Group Head Office in Derby and a network of regional offices. 

Information about leases for which the Group is the lessor 
As at the statement of financial position date the following amounts are expected to be received under non-cancellable 
operating sub-leases, split as follows:

Within 1 year

Between 2 and 5 years

Total

2022
£’000

202

230

432

2021
£’000

263

347

610

The sub-lease arrangements relate to two buildings on the Derby site.

23.  Related party transactions

There were no amounts owed by or to related parties at 31 December 2022 (31 December 2021: £Nil).   There were no 
transactions with related parties during 2022 (2021: £Nil). The directors consider the key management personnel are the 
Group directors as listed in note 7.

24.  Capital management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are:

 • to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns to shareholders 

and benefits to other stakeholders, and employees; and

 • to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.

The Group uses its overdraft and invoice discounting facilities to manage its short-term working capital requirements. 
The Group manages the capital structure and ratio of debt to equity and adjusts it in the light of changes in economic 
conditions.

25.  Post reporting date events

There have been no significant events to report since the reporting date.

Page | 54

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportRTC Group Plc
Company statutory financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022 
(Prepared under FRS 101)

Company Number 02558971

Page | 55

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportCompany statement of financial position

As at 31 December 2022 

Company Number: 02558971

Assets

Non-current

Right-of-use assets

Investments

Deferred tax asset

Current 

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets

Liabilities

Current

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Corporation tax

Non-current

Lease liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Share premium

Own shares held

Capital redemption reserve

Share based payment reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

2022
£’000

2021
£’000

30

31

33

32

34

30

30

36

52

937

210

56

937

40

1,199

1,033

5,155

48

5,203

6,402

(727)

(37)

–

(764)

(17)

(781)

5,621

146

120

(236)

50

122

5,419

5,621

5,872

511

6,383

7,416

(939)

(37)

37

(939)

(21)

(960)

6,456

146

120

(236)

50

146

6,230

6,456

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The 
Company’s loss after taxation for the year amounted to £835,000, (2021: profit of £198,000).

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board and were signed on its behalf on 26 March 2023 by:

A M Pendlebury

A M Pendlebury
Director 

S L Dye

S L Dye
Director 

The following notes 26 to 38 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 56

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
 
Company statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 31 December 2022

At 1 January 2022 
Total comprehensive 
expense for the year

Transactions with owners:
Share based payment 
charge
Total transactions with 
owners

Share 
capital
£’000

146

Share 
premium
£’000

120

Own 
shares 
held
£’000

(236)

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£’000

Share based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

50

146

6,230

Total 
equity
£’000

6,456

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(835)

(835)

(24)

(24)

122

24

24

–

–

5,419

5,621

At 31 December 2022

146

120

(236)

50

The carrying amounts for the prior financial period were as follows:

Share 
capital
£’000

146

Share 
premium
£’000

120

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Own 
shares 
held
£’000

(236)

–

–

–

–

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£’000

Share based 
payment 
reserve
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

5,995

Total 
equity
£’000

6,793

198

198

37

–

37

6,230

(745)

210

(535)

6,456

718

–

(782)

210

(572)

146

50

–

–

–

–

146

120

(236)

50

At 1 January 2021 
Total comprehensive 
income for the year

Transactions with owners:

Share options cancelled
Share based payment 
charge
Total transactions with 
owners

At 31 December 2021

Share capital is the nominal value of share capital subscribed for.

Share premium account represents the amount subscribed for share capital over and above the nominal value of the shares.

Own shares held are the cost of company’s own shares held through the Employee Benefit Trust and shown as a deduction from 
equity.

Capital redemption reserve is an amount of money that a company in the UK must keep when it buys back shares, and which it 
cannot pay to shareholders as dividends.

Share based payment reserve is the cumulative share option charge under IFRS 2 less the value of any share options that have 
been exercised or have lapsed.

Retained earnings are all net gains and losses and transactions with owners (e.g., dividends) not recognised elsewhere.

The following notes 26 to 38 form an integral part of these financial statements.

Page | 57

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

26.  Accounting policies

RTC Group Plc (“the Company”) was incorporated and is domiciled in England, the United Kingdom. Its registered office 
and principal place of business is The Derby Conference Centre, London Road, Derby, DE24 8UX and its registered number 
02558971. The principal activity of RTC Group Plc is that of a holding Company.

Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 100 Application of Financial 
Reporting Requirements (“FRS 100”) and Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (“FRS 101”).

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. The policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented.

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis as modified by measurement of share-based 
payments at fair value at date of grant. The presentation currency used is sterling and amounts have been presented in 
round thousands (“£000s”).

Disclosure exemptions adopted:

In preparing these financial statements the Company has taken advantage of all available disclosure exemptions conferred 
by FRS 101. Therefore, these financial statements do not include:

 • certain comparative information;
 • certain disclosures regarding the Company’s capital;
 • a statement of cash flows;
 • the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted;
 • certain disclosures in respect of share-based payments; financial instruments and impairment of assets;
 • the disclosure of the remuneration of key management personnel; and
 • disclosure of related party transactions with other wholly owned members of the RTC Group Plc group of companies.

New accounting standards and interpretations
The Company has not adopted any new standards or interpretations in these financial statements. The Board does not 
expect any other standards issued, but not yet effective, to have a material impact on the Company. 

27.  Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The Company makes certain estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, actual experience may differ from these estimates and assumptions. The 
estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Estimates and assumptions
Intercompany balances
The recoverability of intercompany balances is a key estimate. All intercompany balances are assessed as recoverable. 
Intercompany balances consist predominantly of the parent company management charges which are cleared down in 
each financial year as all relevant Group companies generate surplus cash.

Page | 58

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

28  Accounting policies

The financial statements contain information about RTC Group Plc as an individual company and do not contain 
consolidated financial information as the parent of a group. 

28.1 Investments

Shares in subsidiary companies are stated at cost less provision for any impairment in value.

28.2 Taxation

Income taxes 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Income 
tax is charged or credited to the (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/income unless it relates to items that are 
recognised in other comprehensive income, when the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income, or to items 
recognised directly to equity, when the tax is also recognised directly in equity. 

Where there are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Company 
recognises tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes and interest will be due.

These tax liabilities are recognised when, despite the Company’s belief that its tax return positions are supportable, the 
Company believes it is more likely than not that a taxation authority would not accept its filing position. In these cases, the 
Company records its tax balances based on either the most likely amount or the expected value, which weights multiple 
potential scenarios. The Company believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open audit years based on 
its assessment of many factors including past experience.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the consolidated 
statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on: the initial recognition of goodwill; 
and the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the 
transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit, and investments in subsidiaries and where the Company is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future.

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profits will be available 
against which the difference can be utilised. The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities/
(assets) are settled/(recovered).

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 
and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

28.3 Pension costs

Contributions to money purchase pension schemes are charged to the (loss)/profit and other comprehensive (expense)/
income as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

28.4 Trade and other payables

Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently as financial liabilities at amortised cost under the 
effective interest method. However, where the effect of discounting is not significant, they are carried at invoiced value. 
They are recognised on the trade date of the related transaction.

28.5 Trade and other receivables

There are no trade receivables in 2022 (2021: Nil). Amounts owed by Group companies are assessed for impairment based 
upon the current financial position and expected future performance of the subsidiary to which they relate.

Page | 59

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

28.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash in the statement of financial position comprises cash at bank, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash deposits with 
maturities of three months or less from inception. 

28.7 Inter Group treasury facilities

Interest bearing inter Group treasury facilities are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently stated at amortised 
cost under the effective interest method. Where facilities are due on demand then they are carried at the amounts 
expected to be required to settle them. 

28.8 Financial instruments

The only financial instruments held by the Company are Sterling financial assets and liabilities. 

Financial liabilities consist of trade and other payables and an inter Group treasury facility which is secured by a cross 
guarantee and debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) over all Group companies and are classified as financial 
liabilities at amortised cost. 

Other than lease liabilities for motor vehicles (refer to notes 28.12 and 30), all the Company’s financial liabilities mature in 
less than one year and are repayable on demand.

28.9 Shared-based payments

The Company issues equity settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity settled share-based payments are 
measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the date of the grant of the equity settled share-
based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Company’s estimates of shares 
that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non-market based vesting conditions. The effect of this is shown in 
note 7. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model.

28.10 Share capital and dividends

Financial instruments issued by the Company are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition 
of a financial liability or financial asset. The Company’s ordinary shares are classified as equity instruments. Dividends are 
recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends to equity shareholders, this is when paid. In 
the case of final dividends, this is when approved by the shareholders at the AGM. Dividends on shares classified as equity 
are accounted for as a deduction from equity.

28.11 Own shares held

In 2015 the Company set up an Employee Benefit Trust (EBT). The EBT is considered an extension of the Company’s 
activities and therefore the assets (except for the investment in the Company’s shares) and liabilities which are the subject 
of the trust are included in the accounts on a line-by-line basis. The cost of shares held by the EBT is presented as a 
separate debit reserve within equity entitled ‘own shares held’. 

28.12 Leases

At inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, 
a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration. 

When a lease is identified the Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement 
date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted 
for any lease prepayments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an 
estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is 
located, less any lease incentives received. 

Page | 60

30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the 
earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-
of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant, and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use 
asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain re-measurements of the lease liability. 

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s 
incremental borrowing rate. The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. It is re-measured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or if 
the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension, or termination option. 

The Company presents right-of-use assets and lease liabilities separately in the statement of financial position. The 
Company has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term 
of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets, including IT equipment. The Company recognises the lease payments 
associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

28.13 Property, plant, and equipment

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis to write off the cost, less residual value, of each asset over its estimated 
useful life as follows: 

Motor vehicles 25%-33.3% per annum straight line

Residual values and remaining useful economic lives are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate. Gains and losses on 
disposal are included in the profit or loss for the period. The accounting policy for right-of-use assets is set out alongside 
the accounting treatment for lease liabilities in note 28.12.

29.  Staff costs

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

The average number of employees, including executive directors, during the year was:

Sales and administration staff

2022
£’000

1,422

166

87

1,675

2021
£’000

1,658

192

89

1,939

Number
2022

27

Number
2021

28

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RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Notes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

30.  Leases and right-of-use assets

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee
The Company leases motor vehicles that are presented within right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the statement of 
financial position. 

Net book value of right-of-use assets – motor vehicles
As at 1 January 
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation on disposals
Depreciation charge
As at 31 December 

Net book value of lease liabilities – motor vehicles

As at 1 January 

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

As at 31 December 

Lease liabilities for motor vehicles in the statement of financial position

Current

Non-current

Total

31.  Investments

Shares in subsidiary undertakings – Company

Cost at 1 January and 31 December 2022

Net book value at 31 December 2022

Net book value at 31 December 2021

2022
£’000
56
36
(39)
39
(40)
52

2022
£’000

58

36

6

(46)

54

2022
£’000

37

17

54

2022
£’000

937

937

937

2021
£’000
102
–
–
–
(46)
56

2021
£’000

103

–

7

(52)

58

2021
£’000

37

21

58

2021
£’000

937

937

937

Having regard to the assessments undertaken for the Group, the directors are satisfied that no impairments are required in 
respect of the carrying value of the investments in subsidiaries.

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RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial reportNotes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021, the Company held the share capital of the following subsidiary undertakings:

Subsidiaries
The Derby Conference Centre Limited

Ganymede Solutions Limited
ATA Global Staffing Solutions Limited
ATA Global Staffing Solutions FZE 
ATA Recruitment Limited

Proportion of 
ordinary share 
capital held
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%

Nature of business
Hotel, conferencing, and 
provision of office space
Recruitment
Recruitment
Recruitment
Dormant

Except for ATA Global Staffing Solutions FZE whose registered office is Sheik Rashid Tower, Dubai, UAE, the registered office 
of all the above subsidiaries is: The Derby Conference Centre, London Road, Derby DE24 8UX and they are incorporated in 
England and Wales. 

For the purposes of The Derby Conference Centre Limited and ATA Global Staffing Solutions Limited, the Group has 
decided to take advantage of parental corporate guarantees under s479A of the Companies Act, allowing the entities to 
take audit exemptions and present unaudited statutory financial statements.

32.  Trade and other receivables

Amounts falling due within one year:

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

Prepayments

2022
£’000

4,925

230

5,155

2021
£’000

5,726

146

5,872

Amounts owed by Group undertakings are due on demand and interest free. They relate to management charges that are 
settled regularly. The Company applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses using a lifetime 
expected credit loss provision for intercompany balances. The expected loss rates are based on the company’s historical 
credit losses experienced over the three-year period prior to the period end. There have been no credit losses incurred 
against intercompany balances in previous years. Further, there are no financial liquidity issues within subsidiaries thus 
management considers this amount is recoverable.

The carrying value of trade receivables approximates to the fair value.

33. Deferred tax asset

At 1 January 

Charge to the loss/profit for the year

At 31 December 

The deferred tax asset is analysed as:

Recognised

Short-term temporary timing differences relating to share-based payments

Tax losses carried forward

2022
£’000

40

170

210

2022
£’000

31

179

2021
£’000

149

(109)

40

2021
£’000

40

–

With the rate of corporation tax increasing from 19% to 25% in April 2023, the deferred tax has been based on the extent 
to which it will unwind pre and post this date using the appropriate rate.

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RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Notes to the Company financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2022

34.  Trade and other payables

Trade creditors

Other taxes and social security costs

Other creditors

Accruals

2022
£’000

504

93

14

116

727

2021
£’000

561

241

78

59

939

The carrying value of trade payables approximates to the fair value. 

During the year, the Company has used its inter Group treasury facility which is secured by a cross guarantee and 
debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) over all Group companies. 

35.  Contingent liabilities

The Company has a cross guarantee and debenture (fixed and floating charge over all assets) with the Group’s bankers in 
respect of overdrafts of £29,000 (2021: £597,000) within other group companies. 

The Company acts as guarantor for future lease payments of £2,883,333 (2021: £3,083,333) in respect of the lease of the 
Derby site by its subsidiary company, the Derby Conference Centre Limited.

36. Share capital

Allotted, issued and fully paid – ordinary shares of 1p each:

As at 1 January 14,643,707 shares (2021: 14,643,707 shares)

As at 31 December 14,643,707 shares (2021: 14,643,707 shares)

2022
£’000

146

146

2021
£’000

146

146

Share options
Details of share options and the share-based payment charge calculation are set out in note 7. 

37.  Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contribution pension scheme, the assets of which are held separately from those of the 
Company in an independently administered fund. Included in other creditors were £7,263 (2021: £7,164) of outstanding 
contributions.

38. Post reporting date events

There have been no significant events to report since the reporting date. 

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RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCFinancial report 
Directors and advisers

Directors
W J C Douie 
A M Pendlebury 
S L Dye

Company secretary
S L Dye

Nominated adviser
Spark Advisory Partners 
5 St John’s Lane 
London 
EC1M 4BH

Banker
HSBC Plc 
1 St Peters Street 
Derby 
DE1 2AE

Auditor
Cooper Parry Group Limited
Sky View
Argosy Road
East Midlands Airport
Castle Donington
Derby
DE74 2SA

Registered office
The Derby Conference Centre 
London Road 
Derby 
DE24 8UX

Solicitor
Gowling WLG (UK) LLP 
4 More London Riverside 
London 
SE1 2AU

Broker
Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited 
40 Gracechurch Street 
London  
EC3V 0BT

Registrar
Computershare Investor Services Plc 
The Pavilions 
Bridgwater Road 
Bristol 
BS13 8AE

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30841    31 March 2023 11:51 am    V3

RTC Group Plc Annual Report 2022  |  Stock Code: RTCShareholder informationRTC Group Plc 
The Derby Conference Centre 
London Road 
Derby 
DE24 8UX

T: 01332 861842 
E: info@rtcgroupplc.co.uk 
www.rtcgroupplc.co.uk

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