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FY2011 Annual Report · Santander Bank Polska
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Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180

Baker IDI Building 
75 Commercial Road, Melbourne  
VIC 3004 Australia

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 
Facsimile   +61 3 9510 5955 
www.starpharma.com 

Annual Report 2011

Starpharma is a  
world leader in the 
development of 
dendrimer products 
for pharmaceutical,  
life science and  
other applications.

US 
$5 
bn

Starpharma has 
shown improvements 
in the formulation of 
agrochemical, 
glyphosate (Round 
Up®) which has 
annual sales of 
US$5bn

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180

US 
$1 
bn

Starpharma estimates 
the addressable  
global market for  
the treatment and 
prevention of 
recurrence of BV is  
in excess of US$1bn

30%

BV is the most 
common vaginal 
infection worldwide, 
affecting an 
estimated 30% of  
the adult female 
population in the US

US 
$3 
bn

Starpharma’s drug 
delivery candidate, 
docetaxel is an 
important chemo-
therapy drug used 
to treat breast 
cancer, lung cancer 
and prostate cancer, 
and last year 
generated sales of 
approx. US$3bn

US 
$500 
m

Japanese condom 
market is an 
estimated US$500m 
in condom sales 
annually. Okamoto 
has approximately 
60% of the market

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Highlights 2010-2011 

  VivaGel® demonstrates efficacy in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis 

Major Phase 2 clinical trial provides strong evidence for VivaGel®’s efficacy in treating bacterial vaginosis 
(BV); 74% of patients were cured of BV compared with just 22% in a placebo group 

  VivaGel®-coated condom rights reassigned to Ansell  

Reckitt Benckiser agreement terminated - Ansell new VivaGel®-coated condom commercial partner 
excluding Japan and a number of Asian markets 

  Japanese VivaGel®-coated condom deal secures access to the world’s 

second largest condom market  
Agreement with Okamoto, Japan’s largest condom manufacturer with 60% share of the Japanese market -
estimated at US$500 million 

  Docetaxel selected as a candidate for internal drug delivery program  

Reformulation of the important chemotherapy drug docetaxel showed a 2,000 to 8,000-fold improvement in 
water solubility, potentially allowing for the development of a novel, improved formulation 

  Lilly relationship expanded with new co-development program 

Additional drug delivery program expands on two previous agreements between the companies 

  Priostar® dendrimers result in improved performance of glyphosate 

(Roundup®) 
Characteristics of major agrochemicals including glyphosate (Roundup®) improved when reformulated with 
dendrimers - potential to tap into US$40B agrochemical market 

  Agrochemical program receives Government funding 

Starpharma awarded $250,000 funding from the Victorian Government’s Small Technologies Industry 
Uptake Program for internal agrochemical program 

  Starpharma ranked in top ASX-listed biotechnology companies  

Market capitalisation increased substantially in the year following strong domestic and international 
investment support 

Contents 

Chairman’s Letter - 2 
CEO’s Report - 3 
Corporate and Social Responsibility - 9 
Directors’ Report - 10 
Corporate Governance Statement - 27 
Annual Financial Report - 31 
Shareholder Information - 70 
Intellectual Property Report - 72 
Corporate Directory - 73 

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Chairman’s Letter 

Dear Shareholders, 

On behalf of the Board and management of Starpharma l am pleased to present the 2010-2011 annual report for your review. 

Over the last 12 months Starpharma has emerged as one of the clear leaders in the biotech sector with a maturing portfolio that 
has expanded in number of products and advanced in clinical progress.  The company has demonstrated its ability to maximise 
the value of the powerful platform technology it possesses through successful application to pharmaceuticals, drug delivery and 
diagnostics, agrochemicals and a wide array of other products. 

In our VivaGel® portfolio, a Phase 2 clinical trial provided strong evidence for VivaGel®’s efficacy in treating bacterial vaginosis.  
We also signed an agreement with Okamoto Industries for the VivaGel®-coated condom securing access to the major Japanese 
market, second only to the US market. 

Starpharma’s achievements have translated on the share market and resonated with investors both locally and internationally. 
Throughout the year, Starpharma’s market capitalisation has increased substantially and the Company now sits in the leading 
group of biotech companies by market capitalisation on the Australian Securities Exchange.  The Company has welcomed new 
institutional investors from Europe, Asia and Australia. The diversity of our shareholders places us in good stead to trade well 
through periods of market volatility and our cash reserves put us in a strong position to progress our internal development 
programs as planned. 

Our business model is one that supports our ability to progress multiple products.  Through commercial partners including 
Ansell, Okamoto, Lilly, Elanco, Stiefel, Siemens Healthcare, Merck, Aldrich and Qiagen we benefit from co-development and 
funding of our products and access to a world class network of people with the skills to complement our team in commercialising 
our portfolio.  Since the end of the reporting period but of significance we signed a commercial agreement for the VivaGel®-
coated condom with flagship Australian company Ansell, replacing the deal we had with Reckitt Benckiser. Terminating the 
agreement with RB due to non-performance of the contract was a difficult decision for the Board and management but one we 
are confident was in the best interest of the successful commercialisation of this product. 

This year we have also added several internal programs that are being developed in parallel with our partnered programs. 
These include a project involving a reformulation of the blockbuster chemotherapeutic docetaxel. 

In agrochemicals we have reformulated the well-known herbicide in Roundup® (glysophate) using dendrimers to improve its 
performance, thereby reducing the amount of herbicide required. These exciting initial results provide a foundation for several 
opportunities in this sector. 

In June, founding Director Dr John Raff retired from the Board after 14 years.  As an early steward of the business, he 
established much of the foundation of what is being achieved today and we thank him for his contribution.  John remains a 
strong supporter of the Company. 

Finally, I thank CEO Jackie Fairley and all Starpharma staff for their ongoing dedication and commitment to the Company. 
Starpharma continues to mature as a strong leader in the Australian biotechnology sector. I would also like to thank our 
shareholders, both existing and new for their continued support of Starpharma and we look forward to another exciting and 
successful year ahead.   

Peter T Bartels, AO 
Chairman 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO’s Report 

Over the past 12 months Starpharma has demonstrated the value 
and enormous versatility of its platform technology. The company’s 
programs, both internal and with its partners, are in four key areas: 
VivaGel®, drug delivery, agrochemical and other, which includes 
cosmetics, water treatment, diagnostics, reagents and industrial 
applications. 

Of major significance, the company delivered very strong clinical 
results supporting VivaGel®’s efficacy in treating bacterial 
vaginosis. In addition, the Company’s research teams have made 
exciting progress exploring the value of its proprietary dendrimers 
in the areas of drug delivery and agrochemicals. 

Starpharma’s partnerships with leading global companies continue 
to help fund and accelerate its development programs as well as 
enhance the Company’s commercial positioning as its products 
approach the market. In parallel, Starpharma has added a number 
of new and exciting internal development programs with the 
potential to deliver significant value to shareholders in the future.   

VivaGel® product range 

VivaGel® for the treatment and prevention of bacterial vaginosis  
In May 2011 Starpharma announced the very encouraging results 
from its Phase 2 clinical trial assessing the efficacy of VivaGel® in 
treating bacterial vaginosis (BV). This was an important milestone 
for the Company and its shareholders. 

The evidence from this trial was significant and supportive: 
following completion of treatment, 74% of patients were cured of 
BV compared with just 22% in a placebo group. Two to three 
weeks after the treatment concluded, the cure rate was 46% 
compared to just 12% in the placebo group. Unpleasant vaginal 
odour was cured in 78% of the VivaGel® treated patients. 
Finally, in assessments of patients’ perceptions of VivaGel® and its 
use, 83% of patients using a VivaGel® formulation of 1% active 
ingredient (SPL7013) were extremely satisfied, very satisfied or 
satisfied with the product, compared with just 35% of patients 
using the placebo. 

The high BV cure rates seen in the completed Phase 2 trial, 
combined with the high tolerability and patient satisfaction ratings 
also give the company further confidence in the additional 
indication for VivaGel®: prevention of recurrence through extended 
usage. Recurrence is a very common problem with BV and 
existing treatments have a number of undesirable characteristics. 
Furthermore, as typically these are conventional antibiotics they 
are considered unsuitable for long term use. The Company will be 
commencing a second BV trial for VivaGel® in Q3 2011 to 
determine the efficacy of VivaGel® for the prevention of BV 
recurrence, opening up a whole new area of application for the 
product. 

The recent Phase 2 BV trial results were also used to support new 
patent filing which will extend protection of VivaGel® to at least 
2032. Starpharma is now in discussions with regulatory agencies 
to commence a Phase 3 registration trial for VivaGel® in the next 
six months. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

In 2010/11 Starpharma maintained momentum with its lead 
products VivaGel®, and the Company expanded its global reach 
through a new commercial partnership with Okamoto Industries for 
the VivaGel®-coated condom in Japan. In August 2011 we signed 
an agreement with Ansell for the VivaGel®-coated condom which 
covers marketing rights to the coated condom in countries 
excluding Japan and a number of Asian markets. This replaced the 
agreement we had with Reckitt Benckiser which was terminated 
due to the failure to achieve satisfactory progress in relation to 
certain commercialisation milestones. 

The strategic diversification of Starpharma’s technology continues 
to yield excellent results, and the market has responded positively 
to its ongoing success. The Company’s delivery of major 
milestones and strong share price performance places Starpharma 
in the top tier of Australian biotech companies. With a number of 
achievements to relate, I am pleased to now report in detail on the 
Company’s operations for the 2010/2011 financial year.

Market opportunity 
The US market remains the initial target for VivaGel® as a 
treatment for BV. This is a major market: More than 21 million 
women are estimated to be currently infected with BV in the US, 
with an infection rate of 51% reported in certain demographics. 
One third of US women will have BV during their lives. 

Current antibiotic treatments for BV have significant disadvantages 
including: low cure rates (and a high rate of recurrence); adverse 
effects of treatment occurring such as gastrointestinal side effects 
and adverse reactions with alcohol; and incompatibility with 
condoms (see Table 1 overleaf). 

The lack of significant competition and high prevalence of 
infection, not only in the US market but internationally, indicates a 
market worth in excess of US$1 billion for a long term prevention 
of BV recurrence product. As a leading developer in this space, 
Starpharma’s positioning as a company able to rapidly seize this 
market opportunity has continued to strengthen in the last year, 
given the growing evidence supporting the company’s unique 
platform technology and the strong partnerships with major 
industry players. 

Further link between HIV and BV identified  
In July 2011, independent international research found that men 
were three times more likely to contract HIV from their female 
partners if the women also had BV in the three months before the 
men became infected. These findings were reported at the 
International HIV/AIDS Conference in Rome by researchers from 
the University of California. This study builds on the growing 
evidence to prove the reported link between HIV and BV 
previously observed in women with BV, but is the first to 
demonstrate an association between BV in HIV infected female 
partners and the risk of HIV transmission to their male partners. 

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Table 1: Advantages of VivaGel® over existing treatments 

Advantages 

VivaGel® 

Metronidazole 
Tablets 

Metronidazole Gel, 
0.75% 

Clindamycin Cream, 
2% 

Active Ingredient Not 
Carcinogenic† 

Compatible with 
Condoms 

No Absorption into 
blood stream 

Sexual Intercourse 
permitted during use 

Compatible with Alcohol 
Consumption 

No Other Significant 
Warnings / Side Effects‡ 

Antiviral Activity 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

† Metronidazole has been shown to be carcinogenic in mice and rats. Clindamycin has not been tested for carcinogenicity in long-term studies in animals but is not genotoxic or mutagenic in 
other nonclinical studies.  
‡ Central and peripheral nervous system effects, such as convulsive seizures and peripheral neuropathy, have been reported in patients treated with metronidazole.  Use of clindamycin 
phosphate is associated with Clostridium difficile-Associated Diarrhoea. 
Sources: Flagyl® Oral Tablet (metronidazole) Label Information, LAB-0162-5.0, revised August 2010; Vandazole® Vaginal Gel (metronidazole) Label Information, Rev. C 12/2010; Clindesse® 
Vaginal Cream (clindamycin) Label Information, Revised 12/2010. 

VivaGel® for the prevention of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs)  
The development of VivaGel® as a stand-alone product continues. 
The widespread prevalence of sexually transmitted infections 
(STIs) such as genital herpes (HSV), genital warts (HPV), and HIV 
indicates a high market value for an efficacious, broad-spectrum, 
and consumer-friendly product. Consumer demand has been 
identified as strong, with studies showing that 30-40% of female 
college students in the US would buy a product of this type. 

Market opportunity 
More than 50 million Americans are currently infected with genital 
herpes. This includes approximately 26% of the female population, 
which is estimated to rise to 50% by 2025 at current rates of 
infection. 

In particular, VivaGel® has demonstrated broad-spectrum action 
against a range of viral agents. This includes the various viral 
strains which cause cervical cancer and genital warts, as well as 
genital herpes, against which VivaGel® remains the only 
microbicide in development. 

Starpharma’s five human clinical trials have displayed an excellent 
safety profile and strong antiviral activity. 

VivaGel®-coated condom  
In May 2011 Starpharma entered a commercial agreement with 
Okamoto Industries Inc  (TSE: JP3192800005), granting Okamoto 
marketing rights to the VivaGel®-coated condom in Japan in 
exchange for royalty and milestone payments made to 
Starpharma. In addition, Okamoto will undertake the Japanese 
registration and launch process. 

While outside the reporting timeframe of this report it is of 
significance to the commercialistion of the VivaGel®-coated 
condom that we include details of an agreement struck with Ansell 
in August 2011 which covers marketing rights to the coated 
condom in countries excluding Japan and a number of Asian 
markets.  

Market opportunity 
Okamoto has a 60% share of the estimated US$500 million 
condom market in Japan (see Table 2), the second largest in the 
world. In addition to its leading position in Japan, Okamoto also 
holds strong positions in several other Asian markets including 
China, Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan and Singapore.  

Under the agreement Ansell will pay Starpharma royalties on sales 
of VivaGel®-coated condom and will support registration and other 
commercialisation costs. Ansell is also responsible for 
manufacturing the VivaGel®-coated condom and marketing of the 
product, which will include the VivaGel® brand together with the 
respective Ansell brand. 

Table 2: Japanese condom market 
Condom shipments by major company in Japan (2005)[i] 

Company 

Okamoto Industries 

Sagami Rubber Industries 

Fuji Latex Co 

Others 

Total 

Market Share 

60% 

20% 

16% 

4% 

100% 

This commercial arrangement replaced the agreement we had with 
Reckitt Benckiser (formerly with SSL International) which was 
terminated due to the failure to achieve satisfactory progress in 
relation to certain commercialisation milestones for the VivaGel®-
coated condom. 

Securing revenue streams as well as forming vital distribution 
networks with these established major players represents a key 
building block in the value structure of the VivaGel®-coated 
condom. The strong partnered brands, secure supply and global 
market coverage that Starpharma’s partners provide, all act to 
maximise the anticipated revenues from this product. 

[i] Market Data Bank (MDB) Report issued February 2009, Condoms: A Global Strategic Business 
Report (2005, 2008) and Industry Data 

4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Drug delivery  

Building concurrent revenue streams through diversifying the 
applications for Starpharma’s dendrimer technology is core to 
Starpharma’s commercial strategy. In June 2011 Starpharma 
announced preliminary results from the drug delivery program, 
which aims to improve the delivery of existing drugs through 
conjugation with customised dendrimers. 
Success in this area has a high potential value for Starpharma. 
The performance profile of many drugs could be improved with 

Table 3: Major anti-cancer drugs 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

alteration of key characteristics such as solubility, toxicity and half-
life, especially in the case of cancer drugs. Many of the most 
profitable cancer drugs (see Table 3) have severe side-effects 
which limit their use and represent an opportunity for improvement. 
One example is docetaxel, widely used as a chemotherapy 
treatment for some types of lung, breast and prostate cancer. 
Docetaxel is marketed worldwide under the name Taxotere by 
Sanofi-Aventis with sales of US$3.1 billion in 2010.  

Trade name 

Active ingredient 

Market value US$M 

Manufacturer 

Taxotere® 

Eloxatin® 

Alimta® 

Gemzar® 

Camptosar® 

Vidaza® 

Docetaxel 

Oxaliplatin 

Pemetrexed 

Gemcitabine 

Irinotecan 

Azacitidine 

3,000 

1,484 

1,306 

1,107 

329 

299 

Sanofi Aventis 

Sanofi Aventis 

Lilly 

Lilly 

Pfizer 

Celgene 

Starpharma’s reformulation of docetaxel with dendrimers resulted 
in a 2,000 to 8,000-fold improvement in water solubility. This 
enhanced water solubility could potentially allow the development 
of a docetaxel formulation which would not require pre-medication 
with high doses of cortisone and would avoid the need for inclusion 
of formulation components thought to cause the severe allergic 
reactions and fluid retention experienced by some patients. 

Following the results from this work, Starpharma will advance pre-
clinical studies of dendrimer-docetaxel formulations as a lead 
candidate in the drug delivery program. Starpharma has also filed 
a new patent application with the United States Patent and 
Trademark Office, incorporating recent docetaxel data.  This 

patent builds on Starpharma’s already extensive patent filings and 
captures the potential uses of a class of dendrimers in a range of 
applications related to drug delivery, laying the groundwork for 
securing further intellectual property in this area. 

 Precedent in the nano-pharmaceutical space may be found in the 
example of American nano-pharmaceutical developer Abraxis, 
who developed Abraxane®, a highly successful water-soluble 
formulation of paclitaxel (a molecule very similar to docetaxel). 
Abraxis was acquired in 2010 for US$2.9 billion by Celgene, 
displaying the market’s valuation of major improvements on 
existing drugs. 

Agrochemicals 

Another industry Starpharma has selected as a key target for 
value-added product development is the US$40 billion agricultural 
chemical industry, which has both a large market size and 
considerable potential for product enhancement. 

Agrochemicals represent a significant cost to farmers.  More 
effective chemical formulations could reduce the expense of a crop 
treatment cycle and the need for reapplication, potentially 
improving the environmental profile of such products. 
In July 2011 Starpharma announced encouraging early-stage 
success with applying its Priostar® dendrimer technology to the 

improvement of a number of globally significant agrochemicals 
including glyphosate (Roundup®) which has annual sales in excess 
of US$5 billion. In addition to glyphosate, the Company’s research 
has also included the major insecticide imidacloprid and the 
herbicide trifluralin which have annual sales of US$1 billion and 
US$300 million respectively. 

The addition of Starpharma’s patented dendrimers to the 
glyphosate solution resulted in an increase in the brownout, or rate 
of vegetation dying off.  This suggests that the dendrimer was 
significantly increasing the activity of the glyphosate.   

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Table 4: Major agrochemicals 

Trade name 

Active ingredient 

Activity 

Market value US$M 

Manufacturer 

Roundup®  

Confidor® 

Regent® 

Fastac® 

Glyphosate 

Imidacloprid 

Fipronil 

Herbicide 

Insecticide 

Insecticide 

Alpha-cypermethrin 

Insecticide 

Gramoxone® 

Paraquat 

Orthene® 

Stomp® 

TreflanTM 

Acephate 

Pendimethalin 

Trifluralin 

Herbicide 

Insecticide 

Herbicide 

Herbicide 

5,000 

1,000 

420 

400 

380 

360 

350 

300 

Monsanto 

Bayer CropScience 

BASF 

FMC 

Syngenta 

Sumitomo, Arysta 

BASF 

Dow 

Starpharma’s key patents in this area have already been allowed 
or granted by the US and other patent offices for broad protection 
of Priostar® dendrimer technology, relevant to both agrochemical 
and industrial applications.  Additionally Starpharma has filed for 
protection for specific agrochemical applications, which if granted 
would provide patent coverage to 2029. 

In March 2011 Starpharma announced that its agrochemicals 
program had received $250,000 additional funding support from 
the Victorian Government’s Small Technologies Industry Uptake 
Program (STIUP). In addition, Starpharma also has partnered 
programs with a growing number of leading agrochemical 
companies. 

Other applications 

The optionality of Starpharma’s platform technology has allowed 
the company to develop multiple products across diverse 
industries and with a growing number of commercial partners: 

 

 
 

Diagnostics and laboratory reagents:  in collaboration with 
Siemens, Sigma Aldrich, Merck, and Qiagen. 
Animal health: in collaboration with Elanco. 
Cosmetics: in collaboration with unnamed, in-confidence, 
partners. 

Starpharma's primary product areas 

Product / application 

Indication 

Partnering status 

Commercial strategy 

Market opportunity 

VivaGel® 
for bacterial vaginosis 
(BV) 

Treatment 

Internal 

Licence at late stage 

US$300-$350M 

Prevention of 
recurrence 

Internal 

Licence at late stage 

Estimated >US$1B 

VivaGel® for STIs 

Prevention of  
HIV / HSV / HPV 

Internal 

Licence at late stage 

US$3-6B 

VivaGel®-coated 
condom 

Antiviral coating 

Partnered: Ansell & 
Okomoto Industries 

Partnered 

US$1.1-1.7B 

Docetaxel 
(chemotherapeutic) 

Internal Program 

Licence at late stage 

US$3B 

Multiple others 

Partnered: Lilly, GSK, 
Elanco, undisclosed 

Co-development 
arrangements in place 

Undisclosed 

Glyphosate 

Internal Program 

Licence at late stage 

US$5B 

Multiple others 

Partnered: multibillion 
US-based partner, 
undisclosed 

Co-development 
payments, royalty on 
sales 

US$40B 

Drug delivery 

Agrochemical 

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview of financial results 

4 Year Financial Summary 

Royalty, customer and licence revenue 

Grant income 

Interest revenue 

Total revenue & income 

Expenditure 

Income tax credit 

Net loss after tax 

Cash outflow before new capital (Cash Burn) 

Cash Burn adjusted for exchange rate movements 

New share capital net proceeds 

Cash at end of year 

For the period ended 30 June 2011, the key metric of net cash 
burn for the year was $3.9 million, with cash reserves at 30 June 
2011 of $18.9 million (2010: $22.8 million). Starpharma reported a 
net loss after tax of $8.9 million (2010: $6.4 million) and 
experienced net cash outflows of $6.5 million from operations 
(2010: $3.6 million). A further $3.6 million of cash inflows in the 
current year was a result from proceeds on the exercise of options. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Year Ended 30 June 

2009
$M 

2008
$M 

2.0

7.7

0.1

9.8

1.4

8.2

0.3

9.9

(14.1)

(18.1)

0.2

(4.1)

(2.9)

(4.2)

7.0

11.6

0.7

(7.5)

(6.1)

(5.5)

3.5

7.5

2010
$M 

1.4

3.8

0.7

5.9

(12.3)

-

(6.4)

(3.9)

(3.8)

15.1

22.8

2011
$M 

1.1

1.2

1.0

3.3

(12.2)

-

(8.9)

(7.5)

(6.7)

3.6

18.9

The results were consistent with the company’s strategic plans and 
budget estimates. The increase in the reported net loss included 
expenditure for the successful phase 2 VivaGel® clinical trial for 
the treatment of bacterial vaginosis and on Starpharma’s internal 
development programs for drug delivery and agrochemicals. 

Total revenue and other income for the year was $3.3 million, a 
reduction of $2.6 million from the previous year, due to lower grant 
income from the US National Institutes of Health. Revenue from 
partners continues to be an important component in developing 
and commercialising the pipeline while minimising cash flows. 

Cash at 30 June 2011 
$18.9M 

Net cash burn for 2011 
$3.9M 

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Outlook 

Financial year 2011/12 has been a highly productive year for 
Starpharma. The Company has successfully explored the options 
for the Company’s core technology, producing a diverse range of 
promising commercial opportunities. In addition, the positive 
results received across our programs during the period have been 
very encouraging. 

New commercial partnerships and strong ongoing relationships 
have furthered the potential reach of Starpharma’s product 
portfolio, which itself has made major advances both in the clinic 
and commercially. 

Market awareness of Starpharma continues to grow. Retail and 
institutional investment interest alike continues to flourish; strong 
liquidity, a diversifying investor register and a continual 
appreciation in share price bear this out. This year has seen 
increasing interest in the company from investors, not only in 
Australia but also in Asia and Europe. Starpharma has clearly 
outperformed the broader market and sector during the year, 
which has been noted by leading analysts that identified 
Starpharma as a strongly performing stock. Cash flows for the year 
reflect the investment in the VivaGel® clinical trial for the treatment 
of BV, which has delivered great value to the Company. In 

2011/12, VivaGel® will now be advanced to Phase 3, the last and 
most important stage of trials before approval is given and sales 
can begin. 

As Starpharma looks ahead to 2012 and beyond, we will continue 
to focus on driving our lead products through the final stages of 
development and registration while diversifying the underlying 
portfolio and building the value of our core technology. The 
multiple indications for VivaGel® are Starpharma’s most advanced 
and well known work, but we anticipate that as our research 
programs progress we will build an increasing amount of value 
across a broadening range of applications for our dendrimer 
technology. 

I would like to sincerely like to thank our staff who remain 
enthusiastic and firmly committed to ongoing product innovation 
and actively driving the commercialisation of our products.  

Finally, to our long term investors we thank you for your enduring 
support and to our new investors welcome aboard to what is 
certainly an exciting period for Starpharma and those who will 
benefit from our products.

Jackie Fairley 
CEO 

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Corporate and Social Responsibility 

Starpharma is a world leader in the development of dendrimer 
products for pharmaceutical, life science and other applications, 
and aims to create value through the commercialisation of its 
proprietary products. In striving for this objective, Starpharma 
acknowledges its role within society and believes its success will 

deliver long term positive benefits to all stakeholders. 
Starpharma’s corporate governance principles and code of 
conduct set the framework for how the company, management and 
employees are expected to conduct themselves: always ethically 
and responsibly. 

Our People 

The employees of Starpharma are critical for achieving business 
success.  To ensure Starpharma remains a safe, healthy, and 
attractive workplace for our employees, Starpharma has 
established work place policies and practices. Policies assist to 
ensure employees have engaging and satisfying roles, receive 
periodic assessments and feedback on performance, provide 
ongoing training and career development, and ensure a balanced 
work and home life. Starpharma’s Code of Conduct reflects the 
core values of the Company and sets out standards of behaviour 
in matters including equal employment opportunity and best 
practice in recruitment. 

Employees are rewarded for their performance, dedication, and 
contribution to the results of Starpharma. Employees are recruited 
into and retained in positions based on merit. A balance of skills, 

The Community 

The very nature of Starpharma products affords the opportunity of 
changing lives for the better. Through innovative research and 
development, Starpharma is creating products for needs which are 
currently unmet, either within the public health, medical, life 
sciences or other markets.  

Our Partners 

Starpharma has established important business and scientific 
partnerships with leading global companies, international scientific 
and medical research organisations and key governmental and 
non-governmental departments and institutions. These 

The Environment 

expertise and opinion, as well as gender and diversity are viewed 
as important cultural elements within the collegiate team 
environment.  The Board has adopted a Diversity Policy to provide 
a framework for Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity 
objectives, with an initial focus on gender.   

Employee equity participation schemes are used to allow all staff 
to share in the business success of the Company and to assist in 
aligning the objectives of employees with those of shareholders. 

Occupational health and safety is considered every employee’s 
responsibility, with an active committee structure to eliminate, 
reduce or mitigate risks associated with Starpharma’s activities. 
Occupational Health & Safety Committee members represent all 
sections of the workplace including management and employees.

All of our pharmaceutical products and our clinical research 
activities comply with strict regulatory and ethical approval 
processes. These include the FDA in the United States and other 
regulatory bodies as applicable. 

relationships offer critical analysis of research concepts from world 
experts in their field and provide the pathway for products to enter 
the market and change daily lives. 

The broad application of Starpharma’s dendrimer research 
extends into projects that may assist the environment. Research in 
the fields of agrochemicals and water may improve existing 
products and reduce the negative impact of current practices on 
the environment.  More effective chemical formulations for 
agrochemicals could reduce the frequency of application and 
potentially improve the environmental profile of such products.  
Early studies in combining the company’s proprietary dendrimer 

technology with major agrochemicals indicate that improvements 
such as enhanced solubility, better adhesion to plants and 
modification of soil penetration properties are possible.  

In conducting its research and operations Starpharma has 
processes in place to ensure that all wastes products (albeit 
relatively minor in volume) are disposed of strictly in accordance 
with relevant environment regulations.  

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Directors’ Report 

Your directors have pleasure in presenting this report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the group) consisting of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2011. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the Company”) during the whole of the financial year  
and up to the date of this report: 

P T Bartels (Chairman) 
R Dobinson 

P J Jenkins (Deputy Chairman) 
R A Hazleton  

J K Fairley (Chief Executive Officer) 

J W Raff was a director and deputy chairman from the beginning of the financial year until his resignation on 17 June 2011. 

Principal Activities  

The principal activities of the group consist of development and 
commercialisation of dendrimer products for pharmaceutical, life-
science and other applications. Activities within the group are 
directed towards the development of precisely defined nano-scale 
materials, with a particular focus on the development of its topical 
vaginal microbicide VivaGel® for the treatment and prevention of 
bacterial vaginosis, and prevention of genital herpes and HIV, and 
the application of dendrimers to drug delivery and other life 

Business Objective 

science applications. More broadly, through partners the group is 
exploring dendrimer opportunities in materials science with 
applications in areas such as cosmetics, agrochemicals, coatings, 
adhesives and water. Products based on the group’s dendrimer 
technology are on the market in the form of diagnostic elements 
and laboratory reagents. 

The Company aims to create value for shareholders through the commercial exploitation of proprietary products based on its dendrimer 
technology in pharmaceutical, life science and other applications. 

Dividends 

No dividends were paid or declared during the period and no dividends are recommended in respect to the financial year ended 30 June 2011. 
(2010: Nil)  

Review of Operations 

Achievements and significant events during the 2011 financial year 
included: 

July 2010 FDA clearance to commence Phase 2 BV Study 

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) gave clearance for 
commencement of a phase 2 study to investigate VivaGel® for the 
treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV).  

VivaGel® is under investigation for both the short term treatment 
and longer term suppression of recurrence of BV in women, and 
this initial phase was to investigate the treatment of BV with a once 
daily for seven days treatment of VivaGel®.  Findings of this study 
would guide further investigation of suppression of recurrence. 

August 2010 Phase 2 BV Study Commences 

The phase 2 study of VivaGel® for the treatment BV commenced 
following receipt of ethics approval.  

The primary objective of the clinical program was to identify the 
efficacy and optimal dosing with three strengths (0.5%, 1% and 
3%) being compared with a placebo gel.  Subjects were assessed 
at the end of treatment and then two to three weeks after the end 
of treatment. 

August 2010 VivaGel® Condom Patent Grant Extends Coverage 

Starpharma announced the extension of the VivaGel® patent 
portfolio with the first grant of a patent specifically for the VivaGel®-
coated condom. 

The application was granted on 20 August 2010 by the Russian 
patent office.  Starpharma has also filed this patent in major 
markets including the USA, Canada, Europe, China, India and 
Japan. 

0
1

Both the VivaGel® coated condom and the VivaGel® standalone 
gel are already protected by a portfolio of granted VivaGel® 
patents in major markets, and this new patent family provides 
additional protection for the condom product, and also extends the 
duration of coverage in each market for which it is granted.  In the 
case of this grant in Russia it provides coverage for the coated 
condom until at least 2026.  

September 2010 Lilly Partnership Expanded 

The signing of a collaborative research agreement with leading US 
pharmaceutical corporation Eli Lilly and Company was announced. 

The new agreement related to a co-development program for one 
of Starpharma’s dendrimer-drug conjugates.  Under the agreement 
Lilly will receive an option on the conjugate, will pay research fees 
to Starpharma and will conduct studies in animal models to 
advance the compound.  

This latest announcement followed on from two previous 
agreements between the companies. In February 2010, an 
agreement was announced for the application of Starpharma’s 
dendrimer drug delivery technology to the enhancement of 
compounds in Lilly’s human pharmaceutical portfolio, and in May 
2009 an agreement was signed with Lilly’s animal health division, 
Elanco, to develop new animal health products with enhanced 
properties. 

March 2011 Agricultural Program Expanded through $250,000 
Funding  

Starpharma was awarded $250,000 funding to enhance 
agrochemicals using its Priostar® dendrimers.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The funding was provided under the Victorian Government’s Small 
Technologies Industry Uptake Program (STIUP), to allow 
Starpharma to expand its Melbourne-based agricultural programs, 
further enhancing the commercial prospects of promising 
candidates.  

Starpharma’s Priostar® dendrimer technology is being applied to 
improve delivery of agrochemicals to enable healthier plant growth 
and fight plant disease.  As well as increasing efficacy, improved 
delivery control of chemicals can reduce both the frequency of 
application and amount applied.  Such innovations have the 
potential to reduce farmers’ costs and also reduce environmental 
impact. 

March 2011 Enrolment Completed for Phase 2 BV Study  

Enrolment and all patient follow-up visits in the phase 2 study of 
VivaGel® for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV) were 
completed, with data being processed and results to be available 
in the second quarter of the year. 

May 2011 VivaGel® Coated Condom: Licence Agreement for 
Japan with Okamoto  

A licence agreement was signed with Okamoto Industries Inc in 
relation to the VivaGel®-coated condom for the Japanese market.  
Japan is the world’s second largest condom market, and Okamoto 
is the market leader for condoms sold in Japan. 

Under the terms of the agreement Okamoto secured marketing 
rights to the VivaGel®-coated condom in Japan.  Starpharma will 
receive royalty and milestone payments and Okamoto will 
undertake registration and launch of the product in Japan. The 
coated condoms marketed by Okamoto will carry the VivaGel® 
brand.  

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

May 2011 VivaGel® Demonstrates Efficacy in BV 
Starpharma released results of a major phase 2 clinical study that 
demonstrated efficacy of VivaGel® for the treatment of bacterial 
vaginosis (BV)  

Key Points:  
• VivaGel® meets primary endpoint, demonstrating significant 
efficacy for treatment of BV 
• VivaGel® expected to avoid many shortcomings of existing 
therapies 
• Trial results support new patent filing which extends VivaGel® 
protection to at least 2032 
• Planning underway for Phase 3 trials for VivaGel® for BV 
treatment  
• BV prevention trial of VivaGel® to commence Q3 2011 
• Addressable global market for BV treatment and prevention 
potentially exceeds US$1 billion. 

June 2011 Dendrimer-docetaxel formulation advanced as lead 
candidate in drug delivery cancer program. 

Starpharma announced the nomination of leading anti-cancer drug 
docetaxel as a lead candidate in its cancer drug delivery program 
following encouraging early results.  The Company has been 
applying its dendrimer technology to the reformulation of existing 
off-patent cancer drugs, and following promising initial results, 
announced that it will advance a dendrimer-docetaxel formulation 
to further pre-clinical studies as a lead candidate in its drug 
delivery cancer program. 

Docetaxel is an important chemotherapy drug to treat breast 
cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer, and last year generated 
sales of €2.122 billion (US$3 billion). 

Docetaxel reformulated with a suite of Starpharma’s dendrimers 
showed a 2,000 to 8,000-fold improvement in water solubility, 
potentially allowing for the development of a novel, improved 
formulation of this important cancer drug.

Financial Summary 

For the year ended 30 June 2011 the consolidated entity incurred an operating loss after income tax of $8,930,000 (June 2010: $6,378,000). 

Income statement 

Revenue from continuing operations 

Other income 

Research and development expenses 

Administration expenses 

Finance costs 

Loss attributable to members 

Year Ended 30 June

2010
$’000 

2,103

3,805

(5,723)

(6,548)

(18)

(6,378)

2011 
$’000 

2,125 

1,178 

(5,986) 

(6,231) 

(16) 

(8,930) 

Income statement 
The reported net loss after tax of $8,930,000 is consistent with the 
company’s strategic plans and budget estimates, the increase 
includes expenditure for the successful major phase 2 VivaGel® 
clinical trial for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis; and 
Starpharma’s internal development programs for drug delivery and 
agrochemicals. 

Total revenue and other income for the year was $3,303,000, a 
reduction of $2,605,000 from the previous year, on lower grant 
income from the US National Institutes of Health. Revenue from 
partners continues to be an important component in developing 
and commercialising our pipeline while minimising cash flows. All 

research and development expenditure, including patenting costs, 
were fully expensed in the current and prior year.  

Balance sheet 
At 30 June 2011 the group’s cash position was $18,918,000 (2010: 
$22,851,000). There was an increase in contributed equity of 
$3,633,000 (2010: $16,126,000) on the exercise of options during 
the year. 

Statement of cash flows 
Net operating cash outflow for the year was $6,476,000 (2010: 
$3,630,000). Cash flow from financing activities of $3,508,000 
(2010: $14,965,000) included the proceeds on the exercise of 
options.

1
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Earnings per share 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

Net tangible assets 

Net tangible asset backing per ordinary share 

2011 

($0.04) 

($0.04) 

2011 

$0.07 

2010

($0.03)

($0.03)

2010

$0.09

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

There was an increase in contributed equity of $3,633,000 (2010: $16,126,000) the majority on the exercise of options during the year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

On 17 August 2011 Starpharma announced two important 
developments in relation to the commercialisation of its VivaGel®-
coated condom. 

coated condom. The Agreement covers marketing rights to the 
coated condom in countries which exclude Japan and a number of 
Asian markets.  

Starpharma terminates condom coating agreement with 
Reckitt Benckiser 

Due to the failure to achieve satisfactory progress in relation to 
certain commercialisation milestones for the VivaGel®-coated 
condom, Starpharma’s Board has taken the decision to terminate 
the Licence granted to Reckitt Benckiser (RB; formerly SSL 
International plc) to commercialise the VivaGel®-coated condom 
and all of RB’s rights to the product, effective immediately. 

Starpharma executes condom coating agreement with Ansell 
Starpharma has executed a Licence Agreement with Ansell 
Limited (ASX:ANN) giving Ansell marketing rights to the VivaGel®-

Under the agreement Ansell will pay Starpharma royalties on sales 
of VivaGel®-coated condoms and will support registration and 
other commercialisation costs. Ansell is also responsible for 
manufacturing the VivaGel®-coated condom and marketing of the 
product, which will include the VivaGel® brand together with the 
respective Ansell brand. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 
2011 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

In the opinion of the directors, the group will continue its activities 
as described.  

Additional comments on expected results of operations of the 
group are included in this report under the review of operations. 

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the 
group and the expected results of operations have not been 
included in this annual financial report because the directors 
believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the 
group. 

Regulatory Environment 

There were no significant changes in laws or regulations during the 
2011 financial year or since the end of the year affecting the 

business activities of the group, and the directors are not aware of 
any such changes in the near future. 

Environmental regulation 

The group is subject to environmental regulations and other 
licences in respect of its research and development facilities. 
There are adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with 

relevant Federal, State and Local environmental regulations and 
the Directors are not aware of any breach of applicable 
environmental regulations by the group. 

Legal 

At the date of the Directors’ Report there are no significant legal issues. 

Health and Safety 

The Board, CEO and senior management team of the group are 
committed to providing and maintaining a safe and healthy working 
environment for the Company’s employees and anyone entering 
its premises or with connection to the Company’s business 
operations. The Company has adopted an Occupational Health 

and Safety (OH&S) Policy and has an established OH&S 
Committee structure as part of its overall approach to workplace 
safety. Further details of the Company’s policy and practices are 
set out in the corporate governance statement on page 30 of this 
annual report. 

2
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on Directors 

Peter T Bartels, AO, FAISM, FRS (age 70) 
Independent non-executive director 
Chairman 
Member of remuneration & nomination committee 
Member of audit & risk committee 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

129,804 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Independent non-executive director and Chairman for eight years. Mr. Bartels has considerable experience in the pharmaceutical industry; while 
working for Abbott Laboratories he was responsible for the introduction of a wide range of industrial, agricultural, veterinary and human 
pharmaceuticals into the Australian market.  He was a director of Drug Houses of Australia and was managing director of DHA Pharmaceuticals.  
He has been a major player in corporate Australia, having held the positions of CEO and Managing Director of both Coles Myer Ltd and Fosters 
Brewing Company Ltd. He is a past Chairman of the Australian Sports Commission, the Australian Institute of Sport, the Commonwealth Heads 
of Government Committee for Sport and the Royal Women's and Royal Children's Hospitals. Peter is presently Chair of the Dean's external 
Advisory Council, for the Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences at The University of Melbourne. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None   

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

Jacinth (Jackie) K Fairley BSc, BVSc (Hons), MBA (age 48) 
Executive director 
Chief Executive Officer 

1,819,821 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Dr Fairley was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Starpharma on 1 July 2006 after serving in the role of Chief Operating Officer from July 
2005. As CEO and a Director of the Board, Jackie's responsibilities include involvement in setting strategic direction, oversight of operations and 
financing activities for the group. She is also plays an active role in driving key commercial negotiations and development programs and 
corporate activity. Jackie has more than 20 years’ experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries working in business 
development and senior management roles with companies including CSL and Faulding (now Hospira). Former CEO of Cerylid Biosciences, 
Jackie also spent 5 years as a Vice President for Faulding’s injectable division and 5 years with CSL in various executive roles. She holds first 
class honours degrees in Science and Veterinary Science, and has an MBA from the Melbourne Business School (MBS) where she was the 
recipient of the Clemenger Medal. In 2010, Jackie was appointed to the board of directors of MBS. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None   

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

Ross Dobinson B Bus (Acc) (age 59) 
Independent Non-executive director 
Chairman of audit & risk committee 
Chairman of remuneration & nomination committee 

Nil ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Non-executive director for fourteen years. Merchant banker with a background in investment banking and stockbroking. Has acted as corporate 
director for two leading stockbrokers, and was an executive director of the NAB’s corporate advisory subsidiary. Later headed the Corporate 
Advisory Division of Dresdner Australia Ltd. Managing Director of TSL Group Ltd, a corporate advisory company specialising in establishing and 
advising life sciences companies. Also a director of a number of unlisted companies. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: 

Non-executive director of Acrux Ltd (director since 2000 and Chairman since 31 January 2006) 

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: Executive Chairman of Hexima Limited (delisted 17 June 2011) since 21 July 2010 

Richard A Hazleton BSChE, MSChE, HonDrEngr, HonDrCommSci (age 69) 
Independent Non-executive director 
Member of remuneration & nomination committee 

142,616 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Independent non-executive director since 1 December 2006.  Former chairman of US-based global corporation Dow Corning.  Joined Dow 
Corning in 1965 and held numerous positions in engineering, manufacturing and finance, both in the US and Europe, before becoming Chief 
Executive Officer of the company in 1993, and Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO in 1994. Retired from Dow Corning in 2001. 
Chairman of Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc (DNT) from 2004 until Starpharma’s acquisition of the company in October 2006. Has served on 
the Boards of the American Chemistry Council and the Chemical Bank and Trust Company (Midland, MI, USA) as well as several non-profit 
social service agencies in Michigan and Belgium. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None   

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

Peter J Jenkins MB, BS (Melb), FRACP (age 65)  
Independent Non-executive director 
Member of audit & risk committee 
Deputy Chairman from 17 June 2011 

1,426,000 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Independent non-executive director for fourteen years. Consultant physician and gastroenterologist. Holds clinical and research positions with 
the Alfred Hospital and has held clinical research positions with the Baker Medical Research Centre. Former judge of the Australian Technology 
Awards. Executive Director of AusBio Ltd, an unlisted public biotechnology company. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: Nil 

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: Non-executive director and chairman of bio-pharmaceutical company Immuron (formerly 
Anadis Ltd), resigned February 2009. 

1
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

John W Raff Dip. Ag Sc, BSc, PhD (age 62) 
Non-executive director 
Deputy Chairman until his resignation on 17 June 2011 

7,280,777 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Former CEO of Starpharma, holding the position for nine years until his retirement on 1 July 2006. Previously General Manager of the 
Biomolecular Research Institute. Co-founder, director and major shareholder of a technology based agricultural seed company. Past Chairman 
of the BioMelbourne Network. Also founder and investor in a number of other start-up technology companies.  Resigned 17 June 2011. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None   

Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is Mr Ben Rogers (age 63). He was a member of Starpharma’s start-up/IPO management team and has been 
Company Secretary since February 1998, with responsibilities that included the role of Chief Financial Officer until 31 December 2008.  Mr 
Rogers has extensive experience in finance, corporate governance and HR management with CSIRO research laboratories and Co-operative 
Research Centres and is an affiliate of Chartered Secretaries Australia. 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of directors and of each committee held during the year ended 30 June 2011, and the 
numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Name 

P T Bartels 

J W Raff 

J K Fairley 

R Dobinson 

P J Jenkins 

R A Hazleton 

Full meetings of directors

Meetings of committees

Audit & risk 

Remuneration & 
nomination

6 of 6

5 of 5

6 of 6

6 of 6

5 of 6

6 of 6

2 of 2 

N/A 

N/A 

2 of 2 

2 of 2 

N/A 

1 of 1

N/A

N/A

1 of 1

N/A

1 of 1

The table above illustrates the number of meetings attended compared with the number of meetings held during the period that the director held 
office or was a member of the committee. N/A denotes that the director is not a member of the relevant committee. 

Retirement, election and continuation in office of Directors 

Dr J W Raff retired as a director on 17 June 2011. 

Mr P Bartels retires by rotation as director at the annual general meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election. 

4
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Remuneration Report 

The Remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Service Agreements 
Share-based compensation 

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

A. Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The objective of the company’s remuneration policy is to ensure 
appropriate and competitive reward for the results delivered.  The 
framework aligns executive reward with achievement of strategic 
objectives and the creation of value for shareholders.  The 
remuneration and nomination committee, consisting of three 
independent non-executive directors, advises the Board on 
remuneration policies and practices generally, and makes specific 
recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of 
employment for executive directors, other senior executives and 
non-executive directors. 

Directors’ fees 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands 
which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the directors. The 
Chairman’s fees are determined independently from the fees of 
non-executive directors based on comparative roles in the external 
market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to 
determination of his own remuneration. Non-executive directors do 
not receive bonuses, share options or other forms of equity 
securities, or any performance-related remuneration or retirement 
allowances. Non-executive directors’ fees are reviewed annually 
by the remuneration and nomination committee, taking into 
account comparable data from the biotechnology sector.  Non-
executive directors’ fees were last increased with effect from 1 
January 2010. Fees and payments are determined within an 
aggregate non-executive directors’ fee pool limit, which is 
periodically recommended for approval by shareholders. The 
aggregate amount currently stands at $450,000 which was 
approved by shareholders on 15 November 2006. This amount (or 
some part of it) is to be divided among the non-executive directors 
as determined by the Board. The aggregate amount paid to non-
executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2011 was $357,833 
(2010: $300,000). Superannuation contributions required under the 
Australian superannuation guarantee legislation continue to be 
made and are deducted from the directors’ overall fee 
entitlements. 

Relationship between executive reward and company 
financial performance 
The Company’s remuneration policy aligns executive reward with 
the interests of shareholders.  The primary focus is on sustained 
growth in shareholder value through achievement of R&D and 
commercial milestones, and therefore performance goals are not 
necessarily linked to financial performance measures typical of 
companies operating in other market segments. The Company has 
incurred losses in this financial year and in the previous 5 financial 
years and has no certainty that this will change in the near term.  
Remuneration is set based on key performance indicators (KPIs) 
typical of a biotechnology company in Starpharma’s lifecycle, 
which may include (but are not limited to) successful negotiations 
of commercial contracts, achieving key research and development 
milestones, and ensuring the availability of adequate capital to 
achieve stated objectives. Improvement in the rating of the 
Company against peer biotechnology companies may also be 
taken into consideration in determining the performance of the 
executive team, and can be assessed on a qualitative basis by 
reviewing external sources such as biotechnology publications and 
non-commissioned research reports. 

Other factors taken into account in determining remuneration 
packages include demonstrated record of performance, internal 
and external relativities, and the Company’s ability to pay. 

Executive pay structure 
Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to 
attract and retain high calibre executives capable of managing the 
group’s operations.  
The executive pay and reward framework comprises: 
– base pay and benefits, including superannuation 
– short term performance incentives, and 
– long term incentives through participation in the Starpharma 
employee equity plans.  

The combination of these comprises an executive's total 
remuneration. 

Short-term performance incentives 
With the exception of the CEO, executive service agreements do 
not include pre-determined bonus or equity allocations, but cash 
incentives (bonuses) may be awarded at the end of the 
performance review cycle for specific contributions, or upon 
achievement of significant Company milestones at the discretion of 
the Board.  Following a performance evaluation, the amount of 
possible bonus payable to each executive is determined by the 
remuneration and nomination committee, taking into account 
factors including the accountabilities of the role and impact on the 
Company. There are no guaranteed base pay increases in any 
executives’ contracts. 

Long-term incentives 
Long-term incentives for executives and employees to deliver long-
term shareholder returns are provided by a combination of equity 
plans that may include: 
  an Employee  Performance Rights Plan;  
  an Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan); and 
  an Employee Share Option Plan.   

Participation in these plans is at the board’s discretion and no 
individual has a contractual right to participate in a plan or to 
receive any guaranteed benefits. 

Starpharma Employee Performance Rights Plan 
In 2010 the Board approved the introduction of the Starpharma 
Employee Performance Rights Plan (ASX code SPLAK). The 
objective of the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the company. The Plan 
allows for the issue of performance rights (being rights to receive 
fully paid ordinary shares subject to continued employment with 
the Company and the satisfaction of certain performance hurdles 
over a specified period).  The key points of the Plan are: 
  All executives and staff and certain contractors may be invited to 

apply for Rights under the scheme. 

  One Right once vested is equivalent to one fully paid ordinary 

share. 

  Rights and the resultant shares are granted for no consideration. 
  Appropriate vesting conditions can be applied to each allocation. 

The standard vesting condition in the plan rules is continued 
employment for two years. 

  At the end of the vesting period a further disposal restriction 

(Holding Lock) may be applied to restrict disposal of the resulting 
shares. The standard Holding Lock in the plan rules is one year 
after vesting. 

  Rights will lapse on cessation of employment before the vesting 
date, except for good leaver and change of control provisions at 
the Board’s discretion. 

1
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

  In the event of a change of control of the Company the Board 
has the discretion to determine whether Rights will vest and 
become exercisable.  In making its decision, the Board must 
consider: 

(i) the portion of the Vesting Period elapsed; and 
(ii) the extent to which the Performance Conditions (if 
any) have been met. 

  In the event of cessation due to death, illness, permanent 

disability, redundancy or any other circumstance approved by 
the Board unvested Rights will lapse, unless the Board 
determines otherwise having regard to: 

(i) the portion of the Vesting Period elapsed; and 
(ii) the extent to which the Performance Conditions (if 
any) have been met. 

  The Holding Lock on the resulting shares will be automatically 

removed on cessation of employment. 

Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
All executives and staff, excluding directors, are eligible to 
participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). 
The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the company.  An annual 
allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on 
a concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan 
for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while 
participants are employed by the Company. 

B. Details of remuneration 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the 
remuneration of each director of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
the key management personnel (as defined in AASB 124 Related 
Party Disclosures) and the specified executives of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited and the consolidated entity are set out in the 
following tables. The key management personnel of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited include the directors as per pages 13 to 14. The 
key management personnel of the Starpharma Holdings Limited 
group include the directors as per pages 13 to 14 above and the 
following executive officers, which include the five highest paid 
executives of the entity: 

Starpharma Employee Share Option Plan 
Options are granted under the Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Employee Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) which was 
approved by shareholders at the 2007 annual general meeting. All 
executives and staff are eligible to participate in the Plan. The 
objective of the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the company. Options 
are granted under the Plan for no consideration. The exercise 
price of options granted under the Plan must be not less than the 
market price at the time the decision is made to invite a participant 
to apply for options.  The exercise price is usually calculated on 
the basis of 15% above market price.  Market price is calculated as 
the volume-weighted average price (VWAP) of the shares in the 15 
days preceding the approval to grant the options.  

Performance review and development 
Executives and all other staff participate in a formal two stage 
performance review and development process consisting of an 
objectives planning and development session at the 
commencement of the annual cycle and a performance and salary 
review towards the end of the cycle.  The objective of the salary 
review is to ensure that all employees are appropriately 
remunerated for their contribution to the company, that 
remuneration is competitive within the relevant industry sector, and 
that increases in employees’ skills and responsibilities are 
recognised.  During the year an evaluation of all executives and 
other staff took place in accordance with this process. 

N J Baade 
C P Barrett 
J K Fairley 
M L McColl 
D J Owen  
J R Paull   
B P Rogers 

Chief Financial Officer 
VP, Business Development 
Chief Executive Officer 
VP, Business Development (from 16 August 2010) 
VP, Research  
VP, Development and Regulatory Affairs 
Company Secretary

Directors and Key management personnel of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
2011 

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based payments

Name 

Cash salary 
& fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus# 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$

Super-
annuation 
$

Long 
service 
leave 
$

Options#
$

Shares# 
$ 

Performance 
Rights#
$

Total 
$

Non-executive directors 

P T Bartels 

114,896 

J W Raff1 

11,773 

R Dobinson 

60,000 

P J Jenkins 

30,000 

R A Hazleton 

60,000 

Executive directors 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

5,104

46,060

 –

30,000

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

J K Fairley 

 310,852 

150,000 

39,570

24,961

2,765

Totals 

587,521 

150,000 

39,570

 106,125

2,765

1 Resigned 17 June 2011. 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

–

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

120,000

57,833

 60,000

60,000

 60,000

 – 

164,904

693,052

– 

164,904 1,050,885

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, performance rights and options granted, are determined to be an ‘at 
risk’ component of total remuneration. 

6
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
There were no retirement benefits paid in the current or prior year. 

Directors and Key management personnel of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
2010 

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment

Long-term 
benefits

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Share-based payments

Name 

Cash salary 
& fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus# 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$

Super-
annuation 
$

Long 
service 
leave 
$

Options#
$

Shares# 
$ 

Performance 
Rights#
$

Total 
$

Non-executive directors 

P T Bartels 

73,395 

J W Raff 

– 

R Dobinson 

50,000 

P J Jenkins 

– 

R A Hazleton 

50,000 

Executive directors 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

26,605

50,000

 –

50,000

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

100,000

50,000

 50,000

50,000

 50,000

J K Fairley 

 343,396 

200,0001 

6,393

24,961

9,842

2,059

985,714 

81,556 1,653,921

Totals 

516,791 

200,000 

6,393

 151,566

9,842

2,059

985,714 

81,556 1,953,921

1 In 2010, the Board offered an additional $50,000 bonus to J K Fairley above the contractual $150,000 payable per year on the achievement of 
predetermined objectives. In the prior year, J K Fairley offered and the Board agreed to reduce the maximum bonus payable to $50,000 in view 
of the Company’s cash reserves at that time. 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, performance rights and options granted, are determined to be an ‘at 
risk’ component of total remuneration. 

1
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Directors and Key management personnel of Starpharma Holdings Limited or subsidiary companies 
2011 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based payments

Name 

Cash salary 
& fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus# 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$

Long service 
leave 
$

Options#
$

Shares#
$

Performance 
Rights#
$

Total 
$

Non-executive directors 

P T Bartels 

114,896 

J W Raff1 

11,773 

R Dobinson 

60,000 

P J Jenkins 

30,000 

R A 
Hazleton 

60,000 

Executive directors 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

5,104

46,060

 –

30,000

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

J K Fairley 

 310,852 

150,000 

39,570 

24,961

2,765

Other Key Management Personnel 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

120,000

57,833

 60,000

60,000

 60,000

164,904

693,052

B P Rogers 

87,729 

4,333 

2,013 

49,999

4,568

12,752

1,000

10,344

172,738

J R Paull 

175,212 

18,349 

13,337 

18,238

23,308

16,212

1,000

12,931

278,587

C P Barrett 

189,524 

18,349 

– 

18,708

1,733

16,212

1,000

12,931

258,457

N J Baade 

159,473 

18,349 

12,643 

22,228

2,200

15,668

1,000

12,931

244,492

D J Owen 

161,926 

18,349 

528 

24,945

4,487

15,668

1,000

12,931

239,834

M L McColl2 

162,382 

6,881 

– 

15,234

268

–

1,000

12,931

198,696

Totals 

1,523,767 

234,610 

68,091 

255,477

39,329

76,512

6,000

239,903 2,443,689

1 Resigned 17 June 2011. 

2 Employed from 16 August 2011. 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, performance rights and options granted are determined to be an ‘at 
risk’ component of total remuneration. 

There were no retirement benefits paid in the current or prior year. 

8
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Directors and Key management personnel of Starpharma Holdings Limited or subsidiary companies 
2010 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment

Long-term 
benefits

Share-based payments

Name 

Cash salary 
& fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus# 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$

Long service 
leave 
$

Options#
$

Shares#
$

Performance 
Rights#
$

Total 
$

Non-executive directors 

P T Bartels 

73,395 

J W Raff 

– 

R Dobinson 

50,000 

P J Jenkins 

– 

R A 
Hazleton 

50,000 

Executive directors 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

26,605

50,000

 –

50,000

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

100,000

50,000

 50,000

50,000

 50,000

J K Fairley 

 343,396 

200,0001 

6,393 

24,961

9,842

2,059

985,714

81,556 1,653,921

Other Key Management Personnel 

B P Rogers 

80,431 

6,932 

8,090 

49,977

6,131

18,319

1,000

J R Paull 

172,469 

11,009 

10,198 

17,061

5,548

24,555

1,000

C P Barrett 

183,132 

13,761 

– 

17,720

5,302

24,555

1,000

N J Baade 

153,662 

11,009 

8,875 

15,272

4,244

21,243

1,000

D J Owen 

153,165 

13,761 

528 

15,023

407

21,243

1,000

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

170,880

241,840

245,470

215,305

205,127

Totals 

1,259,650 

256,472 

34,084 

266,619

31,474

111,974

990,714

81,556 3,032,543

1 In 2010, the Board offered an additional $50,000 bonus to J K Fairley above the contractual $150,000 payable per year on the achievement of 
predetermined objectives. In the prior year, J K Fairley offered and the Board agreed to reduce the maximum bonus payable to $50,000 in view 
of the Company’s cash reserves at that time. 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, performance rights and options granted are determined to be an ‘at 
risk’ component of total remuneration. 

C. Service Agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and the specified executives are formalised in service agreements which include a 
formal position description and set out duties, rights and responsibilities, and entitlements on termination. Each of these agreements provides 
for the provision of performance-related cash bonuses, and other benefits including participation, when eligible, in the Starpharma Holdings 
Employee Equity Plans. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below. 

J K Fairley Chief Executive Officer 
– No fixed term of agreement  
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $371,315, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee. 

– A cash bonus up to $150,000 per year, commencing on 1 July 

2008 allocated proportionately on the achievement of 
predetermined objectives. 

– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the Company twelve months’ notice in 

writing; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive six months’ notice in 
writing. If the Company gives notice in accordance with this 
clause, the Executive will be entitled to a termination payment 
upon the expiration of the notice period, of an amount equal to 
6 months’ total remuneration. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 
Company at any time without notice if the Executive: 
(i) is guilty of serious misconduct; 

(ii) becomes unable to pay the Executive’s debts as they 

become due; or 

(iii) is found guilty by a court of a criminal offence. 

B P Rogers  Company Secretary 
– No fixed term of agreement.  
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $135,580 part-time, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  
– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Payment of termination benefit on termination by the employer, 
other than for serious breach of obligations to the employer, 
wilful neglect of duty or serious misconduct, equal to thirteen 
weeks gross remuneration. 

J R Paull  VP – Development and Regulatory Affairs 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $203,721, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  

1
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the Company not less than three 

months written notice; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be six 
months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 

Company at any time without notice for serious breach of 
obligations to the employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious 
misconduct or bankruptcy. 

C P Barrett  VP – Business Development 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $209,634, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  

– Subject to termination at any time by: 
(i) the Executive giving to the Company not less than two months 

written notice; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive written notice, or payment 
in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be four months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 

Company at any time without notice for serious breach of 
obligations to the employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious 
misconduct or bankruptcy. 

N J Baade  Chief Financial Officer 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $201,291, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  
– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the Company not less than two months 

written notice; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be four 
months. 

D. Share-based compensation 

Options 
Options are granted under the Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Employee Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) (“the Plan”) 
which was approved by shareholders at the 2007 annual general 
meeting. All employees of the group are eligible to participate in 
the plan. Options are granted under the plan for no consideration 
and when exercised, enable the holder to subscribe for one fully 
paid ordinary share of the Company to be allotted not more than 
ten business days after exercise, at the exercise price. The vesting 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 

Company at any time without notice for serious breach of 
obligations to the employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious 
misconduct or bankruptcy. 

D J Owen VP – Research 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $194,040, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee. 

– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the Company not less than three 

months written notice; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be 
three months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 

Company at any time without notice for serious breach of 
obligations to the employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious 
misconduct or bankruptcy. 

M L McColl VP – Business Development (from 16 August 2010) 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2011 of $204,000, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee. 

– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the Company not less than three 

months written notice; or 

(ii) the Company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be 
three months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the 

Company at any time without notice for serious breach of 
obligations to the employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious 
misconduct or bankruptcy.

period is 1 to 2 years from the date of grant, and the exercise 
period is 2 to 3 years from the end of the vesting period. 

There were no options granted in the current or prior year. The 
terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting 
remuneration of each director of the company and the key 
management personnel of the group in this or future reporting 
periods are as follows: 

Grant date 

Date exercisable 

Expiry date

Exercise price

Value per option at 
grant date 

1 January 2009

29 August 2010 

28 August 2012

29 June 2009

29 June 2011 

28 June 2014

$0.29

$0.37

$0.11 

$0.23 

% vested

100%

100%

Options granted under the Plan carry no dividend or voting rights. The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding 
at the end of the year was 2.42 years (2010: 1.55 years). 

0
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Fair value of options granted 
There were no options granted in the current or prior year.  For 
earlier years, the fair value at grant date was independently 
determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact 
of dilution, the share price at grant date and the expected price 

volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk free rate for the term of the option. The expected price 
volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining 
life of the options), adjusted for any expected changes to future 
volatility due to publicly available information. 

Shares issued to directors and key management personnel on the exercise of options 
Details of ordinary shares issued to the key management personnel of the group on the exercise of options in the current year were: 

Name 

J K Fairley 

B R Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

Number of shares issued on exercise of options 
during the year

2011 

 350,000 

 100,000 

 350,000 

 175,000 

 300,000 

 200,000 

2010

–

–

–

–

–

–

Intrinsic value1
$

2010

–

–

–

–

–

–

2011 

 74,775 

 22,500 

 82,250 

 60,125 

 128,000 

 60,500 

1 The intrinsic value of each option exercised has been determined as opening share price on the date of allotment of shares less the option 
exercise price.  

The amount paid per ordinary share by the key management personnel of the group on the exercise of options were as follows: 

Share allotment date on exercise of options 

24 Sep 2010 

3 Nov 2010 

10 Nov 2010 

11 Nov 2010 

17 Nov 2010 

17 Nov 2010 

26 Nov 2010 

10 Dec 2010 

10 Dec 2010 

19 May 2011 

Amount paid 
per share

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.29

$0.50

$0.50

$0.29

$0.29

No amounts are unpaid on any shares issued on the exercise of options. 

Share options granted to directors and key management personnel 
Details of options over unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited provided as remuneration to any of the directors or the key 
management personnel of the group with greatest authority as part of their remuneration were as follows: 

Number of options
vested during the year

Number of options
expired during the year

Name 

J K Fairley 

B R Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

2011 

– 

200,000 

275,000 

275,000 

225,000 

225,000 

2010

200,000

–

–

–

–

–

2011 

300,000 

100,000 

– 

200,000 

– 

– 

The options were granted under the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee Share Option Plan. 

No options have been granted to directors or key management personnel in the current or prior year, or since the end of the year. No other 
directors or key management personnel hold options under the Plan. 

2010

–

–

–

–

–

–

2
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

No options lapsed during the year as a result of performance milestones not being met. 

Shares and Performance Rights 
Details of ordinary shares and performance rights over unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited provided as remuneration to 
any of the directors or the key management personnel of the group with greatest authority as part of their remuneration were as follows: 

Name 

J K Fairley 

B R Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

M L McColl 

Number of shares
granted during the year

Number of performance rights
granted during the year

2011 

– 

1,190 

1,190 

1,190 

1,190 

1,190 

1,190 

2010

1,428,571

1,418

1,418

1,418

1,418

1,418

–

2011 

– 

65,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

2010

750,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

CEO Equity Incentive Plan (Performance Rights) 
Details of ordinary shares issued on the vesting of performance rights of Starpharma Holdings Limited provided as remuneration to any of the 
directors or the key management personnel of the group with greatest authority as part of their remuneration were as follows: 

Number of shares issued 
of the vesting of performance 
rights during the year

Number of 
performance rights 
lapsed during the year

Name 

J K Fairley 

2011 

487,500 

2010

–

2011 

262,500 

2010

–

The value at vesting date of performance rights under the CEO Equity Incentive Plan that vested during 2011 was $407,062. 

No other performance rights have vested or lapsed; and other no shares were issued on the vesting of performance rights in the current or prior 
year provided as remuneration to any of the directors or the key management personnel of the group.  

The terms and conditions of the grant of performance rights under the CEO Equity Plan were as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting Date 

Holding Lock 
Expiry date

Number of 
Rights

Performance 
Measure

Value per right 
at grant date 

% vested

31 March 2010  31 December 2010 

1 March 2013

262,500

Share Price ≥ $0.65

31 March 2010  31 December 2010 

1 March 2013

262,500 

Share Price ≥ $1.00

31 March 2010  31 December 2010

1 March 2013

225,000 

Achievement of KPIs

$0.37 

$0.09 

$0.55 

100%

Nil

100%

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration and the relationship between remuneration and company performance are 
set out in section A of the remuneration report. 

Details of remuneration: cash bonuses, shares, performance rights and options 
For each cash bonus and grant of equity included in the tables on pages 16 to 23, the percentage of the available bonus or grant that was paid, 
or that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and individual 
performance objectives is set out below. The options vest over the specified periods providing vesting criteria are met. No options or rights will 
vest if the conditions are not satisfied, hence at the minimum value of the options and rights yet to vest is nil. The maximum value of the options 
and rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the options and rights  that is yet to be expensed. 

2
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Cash 
bonus 

Performance

rights  

Grant date value 
of shares granted 
during 20112

Grant date value 
of rights granted 
during 20112

Accounting values being 
amortised in respect of
 the 2011 equity grants
in future years3

Remuneration 
consisting of 
shares, options 
& rights4

Paid  Forfeited 

Vested

Forfeited  

2012

2013  

Name 

J K 
Fairley 

B P 
Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P 
Barrett 

N J 
Baade 

D J 
Owen 

M L 
McColl 

% 

% 

%

%

100% 

–1

–1 

–1 

–1 

–1 

–1 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

65%

35%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$ 

–

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

$

–

$

–

$

–

25,088

12,579

2,165

31,360

15,723

2,706

31,360

15,723

2,706

31,360

15,723

2,706

31,360

15,723

2,706

31,360

15,723

2,706

%

24%

14%

11%

12%

12%

12%

7%

1 The bonuses paid are at the absolute discretion of the Board based on an individual’s performance within the year. There is no unpaid 
component of the bonuses awarded. 

2 The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments of shares and performance rights granted during the 
year as part of remuneration. 

3 The maximum value of options and performance rights is determined at grant date and is amortised over the applicable vesting period. The 
amount which will be included in a given key management personnel’s remuneration for a given year is consistent with this amortisation amount. 
No options or performance rights will vest if the conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value yet to vest is nil. 

4 The percentage of the value of remuneration consisting of equity, based on the market value of shares at grant date, and the fair value of 
options and performance rights expensed during the current year. 

Shares under option 
Unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

Expiry date

Issue price of shares 

Number under options

21 August 2007 

21 August 2012

1 January 2009

28 August 2012

29 June 2009

28 June 2014

$0.43 

$0.29 

$0.37 

1,684,809

395,000

974,000

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other issue of the Company or group. 

2
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited were issued during the year to the date of this report on the exercise of options. 
No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares. 

Date options granted 

Issue price of shares
(Option exercise price)

Number of shares issued

6 October 2006 

2 January 2007 

4 April 2007 

21 August 2007 

31 October 2007 

14 November 2007 

1 January 2009 

29 June 2009 

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.43

$0.50

$0.50

$0.29

$0.37

280,000

20,000

590,000

5,882,310

330,000

350,000

983,000

100,000

Shares under rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited under the Employee Performance Rights Plan granted during the year to the date of 
this report are as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting date 

Holding Lock date

Number of rights 
 granted 

Balance  of rights 
at date of report

 2 September  2010 

31 August 2012 

31 August 2013

830,800 

750,800

Rights and the resultant shares are granted for no consideration. 

Shares issued on the vesting of rights 
The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited were issued during the year to the date of this report on the exercise of 
performance granted under the CEO Equity Incentive Plan and Employee Performance Rights Plan. No amounts are unpaid on any of the 
shares. 

Date rights granted 

31 March 2010 

2 September 2010 

Issue price of shares
(Exercise price of right)

Number of shares issued

$ -

$ -

487,500

13,000

4
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance of officers 

During the financial year, Starpharma Holdings Limited arranged to 
insure the directors and executive officers of the Company and 
related bodies corporate. The terms of the policy prohibit 
disclosure of the amount of the premium paid. The liabilities 
insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or 
criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in 
their capacity as officers of entities in the group, and any other 
payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in 

Audit & non audit services 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the Company and/or the group are 
important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
(PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below. The board of directors 
has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice 
received from the audit and risk committee is satisfied that the 
provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the 
provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

connection with such proceedings. This does not include such 
liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty 
by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position 
or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone 
else or to cause detriment to the company. It is not possible to 
apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance 
against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
– all non-audit services have been reviewed by the audit and risk 
committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor 
– none of the services undermine the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms. 

Assurance Services 

Audit or review of financial reports of the entity or any entity in the group under the 
Corporations Act 2001 

Other assurance services – Grant reviews & program audits 

2011 
$ 

113,000 

18,000 

2010
$

124,500

27,300

No taxation or advisory services have been provided in either the current or prior year. 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration 
A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 26. 

Rounding of amounts 
The company is of a kind referred to in Class order 98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 
‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the directors’ report. Amounts in the directors’ report have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to 
the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Auditor 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Peter T Bartels, AO 
Director 
Melbourne, 29 August 2011 

2
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers
ABN 52 780 433 757

Freshwater Place
2 Southbank Boulevard
SOUTHBANK VIC 3006
GPO Box 1331
MELBOURNE VIC 3001
DX 77
Telephone 61 3 8603 1000
Facsimile 61 3 8603 1999
www.pwc.com/au

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2011, I
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit

This declaration is in respect of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during
the period.

Anton Linschoten
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Melbourne
29 August 2011

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

26

Corporate Governance Statement 

Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the Company”) and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The Board guides and monitors the 
Company’s activities on behalf of the shareholders. In developing 
policies and setting standards the Board considers the Australian 
Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (2nd Edition with 2010 Amendments) (“the 
CGC Recommendations”). The Corporate Governance Statement 

1. The Board of Directors 

The relationship between the Board and senior management is 
critical to the group’s long term success. The directors are 
responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the group in 
both the short and the longer term and seek to balance sometimes 
competing objectives in the best interests of the group as a whole. 
Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other 
key stakeholders and to ensure the group is properly managed. 
Day to day management of the group’s affairs and the 
implementation of the corporate strategy and policy initiatives are 
delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). 
These delegations are reviewed on an annual basis. 

1.1 Board charter 
The charter of the Board of Starpharma Holdings Limited, matters 
reserved for the board and matters delegated to the CEO are set 
out below. 

1.1.1  Board Composition 
– The Board is to be composed of both executive and non-

executive directors with a majority of non-executive directors. 
– In recognition of the importance of independent views and the 
Board’s role in supervising the activities of management the 
Chairman must be an independent non-executive director, the 
majority of the Board must be independent of management and 
all directors are required to bring independent judgement to bear 
in their Board decision making. 

– The Chairman is elected by the full Board and meets regularly 

with the CEO. 

– The Board may decide to appoint one of the non-executive 

directors as Deputy Chairman. 

– The Company is to maintain a mix of directors on the Board from 
different backgrounds with complementary skills and experience. 

– The Board is to undertake an annual Board performance review 
and consider the composition, structure, and role of the Board 
and individual responsibilities of directors. 

– The minimum number of directors is three and the maximum is 
fifteen unless the Company passes a resolution varying that 
number. 

– There is no requirement for a director to hold shares in the 

Company. 

1.1.2  Functions Reserved for the Board 
The Company has established matters reserved for the board.  

These are: 

(a) Strategic Issues 
– approving the Company's corporate strategy;  
– overseeing and monitoring organisational performance and the 

achievement of the group’s strategic goals and objectives; 
– approving any major transaction not included in the budget or 

outside the ordinary course of the business; 

– determining the structure of the Company and the definition of 

the business; 

(b) Shareholding Items 
– issuing shares, options or performance rights; 
– granting special rights to shares; 
– determining the amount of a dividend; 

(c) Financial Items 
– approving the Company's credit policy; 
– reviewing and approving the annual budget and financial plans 
including available resources and major capital expenditure 
initiatives; 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

set out below describes the Company’s current corporate 
governance principles and practices which the Board considers to 
comply with the CGC Recommendations. All of these practices, 
unless otherwise stated, were in place for the entire year. This 
corporate governance statement is available on the Company’s 
website. The company and its controlled entities together are 
referred to as the group in this statement.

– seeking credit in excess of $50,000; 
– giving any guarantee or letter of credit or any security over the 

Company's assets; 

 (d) Expenditure Items 
– approval of the annual and half-year financial reports; 
– approving expenditure exceeding $100,000, unless reimbursable 
by an external funding body in which case the limit is $250,000; 

– approving divestments of assets exceeding $50,000; 

(e) Audit 
– approving appointment or removal of external auditors; 
– considering any external audit reports; 

(f) Board and Senior Management 
– establishing corporate governance policies; 
– appointment, performance assessment and, if necessary, 

removal of the CEO  

– determining remuneration of the CEO; 
– ratifying the appointment and, if necessary, the removal of senior 

executives; 

1.1.3  Other Board Responsibilities 
– enhancing and protecting the reputation of the group; 
– overseeing the operation of the group, including its systems for 

control, accountability, and risk management; 

– monitoring financial performance; 
– liaison with the Company’s auditors; 
– ensuring there are effective management processes in place and 

approving major corporate initiatives; 

– reporting to shareholders. 

1.2  Board members  
Details of the members of the Board, their experience, 
qualifications, term of office and independent status are set out in 
the directors’ report under the heading “Information on Directors”. 
There are four non-executive directors, all of whom are deemed 
independent under the principles set out below, and one executive 
director at the date of signing the directors’ report. The Board 
seeks to ensure that: 
– at any point in time, its membership represents an appropriate 

balance between directors with experience and knowledge of the 
group and directors with an external or fresh perspective; and 
– the size of the Board is conducive to effective discussion and 

efficient decision-making. 

1.3 Directors’ independence 
The Company has adopted specific principles for assessing the 
independence of directors: To be deemed independent, a director 
must be a non-executive and: 
– not be a substantial shareholder of the company or an officer of, 
or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial shareholder 
of the company; 

– within the last three years, not have been employed in an 

executive capacity by the Company, or been a director after 
ceasing to hold any such employment; 

– within the last three years, not have been a principal of a 

material professional adviser or a material consultant to the 
Company, or an employee materially associated with the service 
provided; 

– not be a material supplier or customer of the Company, or an 
officer of or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a 
material supplier or customer; 

2
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

– must have no material contractual relationship with the Company 

other than as a director; 

– be free from any interest and any business or other relationship 
which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially 
interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of 
the company. 

Materiality for the purposes of applying these criteria is determined 
on both quantitative and qualitative bases. An amount of 5% of the 
individual director’s net worth is considered material, and in 
addition a transaction of any amount or a relationship is deemed 
material if knowledge of it may impact the shareholders’ 
understanding of the director’s performance. A substantial 
shareholder for the purposes of applying these criteria is a person 
with a substantial shareholding as defined in section 9 of the 
Corporations Act. The Company has also considered directors’ 
periods of service on the board, particularly in the context of the 
long term nature of the Company’s research, development and 
commercialisation activities, and has concluded that length of 
service does not, and should not reasonably be perceived to, 
adversely impact upon a director’s ability to act in the best 
interests of the company. 
Under these criteria the Board has determined that all non-
executive directors were independent at the date of this report. 

1.4 Term of office 
The Company’s Constitution specifies that all non-executive 
directors must retire from office no later than the third annual 
general meeting following their last election, and that one third of 
non-executive directors (or if their number is not a multiple of three 
then the number nearest to one third) retire at every annual 
general meeting and be eligible for re-election. 

1.5 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
The current Chairman Mr Peter Bartels is an independent non-
executive director appointed in 2003. The CEO Dr Jackie Fairley 
was appointed as a director and CEO on 1 July 2006. The 
Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, ensuring directors 
are properly briefed in all matters relevant to their role and 
responsibilities, facilitating Board discussions and managing the 
Board’s relationship with the Company’s senior executives. The 
Board has established the functions delegated to the CEO.  The 
CEO is responsible for implementing Company strategies and 
policies, and for the day to day business operations of the group in 
accordance with the strategic objectives of the group as approved 
by the Board from time to time.  

2. Corporate reporting 

The Company prepares audited financial statements for each year 
ending 30 June, and reviewed financial statements for each half 
year period ending 31 December. In accordance with ASX Listing 
Requirements the annual financial statements are lodged with the 
ASX by 31 August, and half year statements are lodged with the 
ASX by 28 February each year. The CEO and the CFO have made 
the following certifications to the Board for the year ended 30 June 
2011: 

3. Board committees 

The Board has established a number of committees to assist in the 
execution of its duties and to allow detailed consideration of 
complex issues. The committee structure and membership is 
reviewed on an annual basis. Board committees are chaired by an 
independent director other than the Chairman of the Board. Where 
applicable matters determined by committees are submitted to the 
full Board as recommendations for Board decisions. Current 
committees of the Board are the following: 

3.1 Audit and risk committee 
The Company has established an audit and risk committee, which 
consists of the following independent non-executive directors: 

Mr Ross Dobinson (Chairman) 
Mr Peter Bartels  
Dr Peter Jenkins 

8
2

The Board policy is for these separate roles of Chairman and CEO 
to be undertaken by separate people. 

1.6 Commitment 
The Board held six meetings during the year. Meetings are usually 
held at the Company’s corporate offices and laboratory facility in 
the Baker IDI Building, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Australia. 
The number of meetings of the Board and of each Board 
committee held during the year ended 30 June 2011, and the 
number of meetings attended by each director is disclosed in the 
Directors’ Report. The commitments of non-executive directors are 
considered by the remuneration and nomination committee prior to 
their appointment to the Board and are reviewed each year as part 
of the annual performance assessment. Prior to appointment or 
being submitted for re-election each non-executive director is 
required to specifically acknowledge that they have and will 
continue to have the time available to discharge their 
responsibilities to the Company. 

1.7 Conflict of interests 
Directors are expected to avoid any action, position or interest that 
may result in a conflict with an interest of the Company. A director 
who has a material personal interest in a matter that relates to the 
affairs of the Company must give notice of such interest and is 
precluded from participating in discussions or decision making on 
such dealings. 

1.8 Independent professional advice 
Directors and Board committees have the right, in connection with 
their duties and responsibilities, to seek independent professional 
advice at the Company’s expense. Prior approval of the Chairman 
is required, but this approval will not be unreasonably withheld. 

1.9 Performance assessment 
The Board undertakes an annual self-assessment of its 
performance. Each director is asked to consider matters such as 
composition, structure and role of the Board, and performance of 
individual directors. The Chairman then meets individually with 
each director to discuss the assessment. 
During the year an assessment of the Board and its committees 
was conducted in accordance with these procedures. 
The CEO’s performance is assessed taking into account 
attainment of predetermined targets or goals based on various 
financial and other measurable indicators related to the Company. 
The CEO meets with the remuneration and nomination committee 
annually to discuss attainment of key performance indicators of 
both the CEO and the senior management team. 

– that the Company’s financial reports are complete and present a 
true and fair view, in all material respects, of the financial condition 
and operational results of the Company and group and are in 
accordance with relevant accounting standards; and 
– that the above statement is founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal compliance and control which 
implements the policies adopted by the Board and that the 
Company’s risk management and internal compliance and control 
is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects. 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report pages 13 to 
14. The audit and risk committee has appropriate financial 
expertise and all members are financially literate and have an 
appropriate understanding of the industry in which the group 
operates. The committee meets at least twice a year, and has 
direct access to the Company’s auditors. The charter of this 
committee is to: 
– review and report to the Board on the annual report, the half-year 
financial report and all other financial information published by 
the company or released to the market; 

– assist the Board in reviewing the effectiveness of the 
organisation’s internal control environment covering: 
> effectiveness and efficiency of operations, 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
> reliability of financial reporting, and 
> compliance with applicable laws and regulations. 
– oversee the effective operation of the risk management 

framework by: 

> ensuring the effective implementation of the risk 
management policy and program, 
> defining risk threshold levels for referral to the Board, 
> ensuring that an effective system of internal compliance 
and control is in place, 
> ensuring staff charged with risk management 
responsibilities have appropriate authority to carry out their 
functions and have appropriate access to the audit and risk 
committee, and 
> ensuring the allocation of sufficient resources for the 
effective management of risk  

– recommend to the Board the appointment, removal and 

remuneration of the external auditors, and review the terms of 
their engagement, the scope and quality of the audit and assess 
performance; 

– consider the independence and competence of the external 

auditor on an ongoing basis; 

– review and monitor related party transactions and assess their 

propriety; 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

3.2 Remuneration and nomination committee 
The Company has established a remuneration and nomination 
committee which consists of the following independent non-
executive directors: 

Mr Ross Dobinson (Chairman) 
Mr Peter Bartels  
Mr Richard Hazleton 

Details of these directors’ attendance at committee meetings are 
set out in the directors’ report on page 14. 

The charter of the remuneration and nomination committee is to: 
– conduct annual reviews of board membership having regard to 

present and future needs of the Company and make 
recommendations on board composition and appointments; 

– conduct an annual review of and conclude on the independence 

of each director; 

– propose candidates for board vacancies; 
– oversee board succession including the succession of the 

Chairman; 

– oversee the annual assessment of board performance; 
– advise the board on remuneration and incentive policies and 

– assist the Board in the development and monitoring of statutory 

practices generally; 

compliance and ethics programs; 

– provide assurance to the Board that it is receiving adequate, up 

to date and reliable information; 

– report to the Board on matters relevant to the committee’s role 

and responsibilities. 

In fulfilling its responsibilities, the audit and risk committee: 
– receives regular reports from management and the external 

auditors; 

– reviews the processes the CEO and CFO have in place to 

support their certifications to the board; 

– reviews any significant disagreements between the auditors and 
management, irrespective of whether they have been resolved; 
– meets separately with the external auditors at least twice a year 

without the presence of management; 

– provides the external auditors with a clear line of direct 

communication at any time to either the Chairman of the 
committee or the Chairman of the board. 

The audit and risk committee has authority, within the scope of its 
responsibilities, to seek any information it requires from any 
employee or external party. 

4. External auditors 

– make specific recommendations on remuneration packages and 
other terms of employment for executive directors, other senior 
executives and non-executive directors. 

When the need for a new director is identified or an existing 
director is required to stand for re-election, the committee reviews 
the range of skills, experience and expertise on the board, 
identifies its needs and prepares a short-list of candidates with 
appropriate skills and experience. Where necessary, advice is 
sought from independent search consultants. Each member of the 
senior executive team has signed a formal employment contract 
covering a range of matters including their duties, rights, 
responsibilities and any entitlements on termination. Each contract 
refers to a specific formal position description which is reviewed by 
the committee as necessary in consultation with the CEO and 
relevant executive. The remuneration and nomination committee’s 
terms of reference include responsibility for reviewing any 
transaction between the organisation and the directors, or any 
interests associated with the directors, to ensure the structure and 
the terms of the transaction are in compliance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and are appropriately disclosed. The 
Remuneration Report is set out on pages 15 to 24. 

The Company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who clearly 
demonstrate quality and independence. The performance of the 
external auditor is reviewed annually. The current auditors are 
PricewaterhouseCoopers who have been the external auditors of 
the Company since it commenced operations. It is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers policy to rotate audit engagement 
partners on listed companies at least every five years, and the 
current audit engagement partner assumed responsibility for the 

conduct of the audit in 2010. An analysis of fees paid to the 
external auditors, including a break-down of fees for non-audit 
services, is provided in note 18 to the financial statements. It is the 
policy of the external auditors to provide an annual declaration of 
their independence to the audit and risk committee. The external 
auditor is requested to attend the annual general meeting and be 
available to answer shareholder questions about the conduct of 
the audit and the preparation and content of the audit report. 

5. Risk assessment and management 

The Board, through the audit and risk committee, is responsible for 
ensuring there are adequate policies in relation to risk 
management, compliance and internal control systems. The 
Company operates in a challenging and dynamic environment, and 
risk management is viewed as integral to realising new 
opportunities as well as identifying issues that may have an 
adverse effect on the Company’s existing operations and its 
sustainability. The Company is committed to a proactive approach 
towards risk management throughout its entire business 
operations. The Board aims to ensure that effective risk 
management practices become embedded in the Company culture 
and in the way activities are carried out at all levels in the 
Company. The Board and Management recognise the importance 
that risk management plays in ensuring the business is able to fully 
capitalise on the opportunities available to it as well as mitigating 
potential loss. Health and Safety (see item 6) are considered to be 
of paramount importance and are the focus of significant risk 

management activities within the company. Other risk areas that 
are addressed include business continuity and disaster recovery, 
reputation, intellectual property, product development and clinical 
trials. Adherence to the Code of Conduct (see item 7) is required 
at all times and the board actively promotes a culture of quality and 
integrity.  The Board has required management to design and 
implement a risk management and internal control system to 
manage the group’s material business risks.  The risk 
management policy, which is available on the Company website, 
sets out policies for the oversight of material business risks, and 
describes the responsibilities and authorities of the Board, the 
audit and risk committee, the CEO, CFO, Company Secretary, and 
the senior management team. The CEO, CFO and Company 
Secretary are responsible to the Board for the overall 
implementation of the risk management program.  During the 
financial year management has reported to the board as to the 
effectiveness of the group’s management of its material risks.

2
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

6. The environment, occupational health and safety 

The Company recognises the importance of environmental issues 
and is committed to the highest levels of performance. There are 
adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with 
environmental regulations, and employees are encouraged to 
actively participate in the management of environmental and 
Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) issues. In order to 
conduct activities the group has obtained the necessary 
accreditations, laboratory certifications and licenses from the 
relevant authorities. The directors are not aware of any breach of 
applicable environmental regulations.  

The Company has adopted an OH&S Policy and has established 
an OH&S committee as part of its overall approach to workplace 

7. Code of conduct 

The directors are committed to the principles underpinning best 
practice in corporate governance, with a commitment to the 
highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. The Company has established a code of 
conduct reflecting the core values of the Company and setting out 
the standards of ethical behaviour expected of directors, officers 
and employees in all dealings and relationships including with 

8. Trading in Company securities 

The dealing in Company securities by directors, executives and 
employees is only permitted (subject also to complying with 
applicable laws) during the following periods (trading windows): 
• the period starting 24 hours after the release of Starpharma’s 
annual results and ending on 31 December; 
• the period starting 24 hours after the release of the Starpharma’s 
half-year results and ending on 30 June; and 
• such other period as determined by the Chairman or a 
Committee of the Board. 

Notwithstanding the existence of these trading windows, the 
Company may notify Employees not to buy, sell or otherwise deal 
in securities of the Company during all or part of any trading 
window. The other periods of the year are considered black-out 
periods (or closed periods) during which time Employees must not 
deal in securities of the Company unless there are exceptional 
circumstances and prior written permission from the “approving 
officer” (Chairman, CEO or Board, as appropriate) is given. 

safety. The committee provides a forum for management and 
employees to consult on health and safety matters. The primary 
role of the committee is to coordinate the development and 
implementation of OH&S policy and procedures, to consider any 
work related safety matters or incidents, and to ensure compliance 
with relevant legislation and guidelines. The committee includes 
representatives of management, and employees from each 
operational area generally in proportion to the number of people 
working in the area and the perceived safety risks associated with 
working in that area. The OH&S committee meets on a monthly 
basis. 

shareholders, contractors, customers and suppliers, and with the 
Company. Areas covered include employment practices, equal 
opportunity, harassment and bullying, conflicts of interest, use of 
company assets and disclosure of confidential information. The 
code of conduct is available in the Corporate Governance section 
of the Company’s website. 

An Employee who wishes to enter into a margin loan must obtain 
written permission from the “approving officer” prior to entering into 
the margin loan. 

Except with prior written permission from the “approving officer”, 
Employees may not enter into any transaction which would have 
the effect of hedging or otherwise transferring to any other person 
the risk of any fluctuation in the value of: 
(a) securities in the Company which are subject to a restriction on 
disposal under an employee share or incentive plan; or 
(b) options or performance rights (or any unvested securities in the 
Company underlying them). 

The Company’s share trading policy is discussed with each new 
employee as part of their induction training. 

The Securities Trading Policy approved by the Board of Directors 
and released to the ASX on 16 December 2010, and is effective 
from that date. The Securities Trading Policy is available in the 
Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website.

9. Continuous disclosure and shareholder communication 

The Company has developed a continuous disclosure and 
shareholder communication policy to ensure compliance with the 
ASX Listing Rules and to facilitate effective communication with 
shareholders.  A copy of this policy is available on the Company’s 
website. 

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person 
responsible for disclosure of information to the ASX. This role 
includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous 
disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing 

and co-ordinating information disclosure to the ASX, analysts, 
brokers, shareholders, the media and the public. Procedures have 
been established for reviewing whether there is any price sensitive 
information that should be disclosed to the market, or whether any 
price sensitive information may have been inadvertently disclosed. 
All ASX announcements are posted on the Company’s website as 
soon as practicable after release to the ASX. Announcements are 
also posted on the OTCQX website (www.otcqx.com) in order to 
provide timely disclosure to US investors trading in the Company’s 
Level One ADRs (OTCQX:SPHRY).

10. Diversity 

The Company is committed to workplace diversity, and the Board 
values the level of diversity already present within the organisation, 
believing that continuing to promote diversity is in the best 
interests of the Company, its employees and its shareholders.  In 
June 2011 the Board approved a Diversity Policy which operates 
alongside the Code of Conduct, providing a framework for 
Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity objectives.   

The Diversity Policy requires the Board to establish measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 
both the objectives and progress in achieving them. 

The Diversity Policy is available in the Corporate Governance 
section of the Company’s website.

0
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Annual Financial Report 

Contents 

Income statement 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Balance sheet 

Statement of changes in equity 

Statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent audit report to the members 

32

33

34

35

36

37

67

68

This financial report covers the consolidated financial statements for the group consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries. 
The financial report is presented in the Australian currency. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Its registered office and principal place of business is: 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Baker IDI Building, 75 Commercial Road 
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia 

A description of the nature of the group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the CEO’s Report on pages 3 to 8 and in the review 
of operations in the directors’ report on pages 10 to 11, which are not part of this financial report. 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 29 August 2011. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the 
financial report. 

Through the use of the internet, Starpharma ensures that corporate reporting is timely and complete. All press releases, financial reports and 
other information are available on the website: www.starpharma.com. 

3
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Income statement 

For the year ended 30 June 2011 

Revenue from continuing operations  

Other income  

Administration expense  

Research and development expense 

Finance costs  

Loss before income tax 

Income tax credit 

Loss from continuing operations attributable to members of 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable to 
the ordinary equity holders of the company 

 Basic loss per share  

 Diluted loss per share  

2011 

$'000 

2,125  

1,178  

(6,231) 

(5,986) 

(16) 

(8,930) 

                     -  

Consolidated 

2010 

$'000 

2,103 

3,805 

(6,548) 

(5,723) 

(18) 

(6,381) 

3 

(8,930) 

(6,378) 

($0.04) 

($0.04) 

($0.03) 

($0.03) 

Notes 

5 

5 

7 

24 

24 

The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

2
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of comprehensive income 

For the year ended 30 June 2011 

Loss for the year 

Notes 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

15 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

2010 

$'000 

(8,930) 

(2,284) 

(2,284) 

Consolidated 

2010 

$'000 

(6,378) 

(667) 

(667) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year attributable to 
members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

(11,214) 

(7,045) 

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

3
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Balance Sheet 

As at 30 June 2011 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Total current assets  

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Total non-current assets  

Total assets 

Current Liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Deferred income 

Total current liabilities  

Non-current liabilities  

Borrowings 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Total non-current liabilities  

Total liabilities  

Net assets 

Equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total equity  

Notes 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

2011 

$'000 

18,918  

1,023  

19,941 

280  

9,586  

9,866  

29,807 

1,227  

49  

416  

349  

2,041  

Consolidated 

2010 

$'000 

22,851 

1,379 

24,230 

219 

13,118 

13,337 

37,567 

1,581 

160 

295 

629 

2,665 

13 

                  17  

                     - 

56  

73  

2,114 

58 

58 

2,723 

27,693 

34,844 

105,399  

1,022  

(78,728) 

27,693  

101,766 

2,876 

(69,798) 

34,844 

14 

15 

16 

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

4
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated 

For the year ended 30 June 2011 

Balance at 1 July 2010 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly 
in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share options plan 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

15 

14 

15 

14 

15 

Notes 

Contributed 
capital 

$'000 

85,640 

Balance at 1 July 2009 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the 
year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly 
in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share options plan 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

15 

14 

15 

14 

15 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Notes 

Contributed 
capital 

$'000 

101,766 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

$'000 

(69,798) 

(8,930) 

2011 

Total 
equity 

$'000 

34,844 

(8,930) 

$'000 

2,876 

- 

(2,284)

(2,284)

- 

139 

- 

291 

430

- 

(2,284)

(8,930) 

(11,214)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,609 

139 

24 

291 

4,063

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

$'000 

3,279 

- 

(667)

(667)

- 

182 

- 

82 

264

$'000 

(63,420) 

(6,378) 

- 

(6,378) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2010 

Total 
equity 

$'000 

25,499 

(6,378) 

(667)

(7,045)

15,122 

182 

1,004 

82 

16,390

- 

- 

- 

3,609 

- 

24 

- 

3,633 

- 

- 

- 

15,122 

- 

1,004 

- 

16,126 

Balance at 30 June 2011 

105,399 

1.022 

(78,728) 

27,693

For the year ended 30 June 2010 

Balance at 30 June 2010 

101,766 

2,876 

(69,798) 

34,844

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

3
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2011 

Notes 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Receipts from trade and other debtors  

Grant income (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received  

Interest paid 

Income tax paid 

2011 

$'000 

              1,391  

             829  

          (9,793) 

1,113  

              (16) 

                     -  

Consolidated 

2010 

$'000 

              1,524 

              3,719 

          (9,268) 

418 

              (18) 

(5) 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

23 

            (6,476) 

            (3,630) 

Cash flow from investing activities 

Receipts from disposals of property, plant and equipment 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue transaction costs 

Lease repayments  

Net cash inflows from financing activities 

- 

             (138) 

                 23 

             (27) 

                  (138) 

                  (4) 

             3,609  

             15,685 

- 

              (101) 

            (563) 

              (157) 

              3,508  

              14,965 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

             (3,106)  

             11,331 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

             22,851  

             11,595 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

             (827)  

             (75) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

            18,918  

            22,851 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

6
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2011 

Contents 
1. 

Summary of significant accounting policies 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Financial risk management 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

Segment information 

Revenue and other income 

Expenses 

Income tax expense 

Current assets – Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets – Trade and other receivables 

10. 

Non-current assets – Property, plant and equipment 

11. 

Non-current assets – Intangible assets 

12. 

Current liabilities – Trade and other payables 

13. 

Current and non-current liabilities – Borrowings 

14. 

Contributed equity 

15. 

Reserves  

16. 

Accumulated losses 

17. 

Key management personnel disclosures 

18. 

Remuneration of auditors 

19. 

Contingencies 

20. 

Commitments 

21. 

Subsidiaries 

22. 

Events occurring after the balance sheet date 

23. 

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities 

24. 

Earnings per share 

25. 

Share-based payments 

26. 

Related party transactions 

27. 

Parent entity financial information 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

38

43

44

44

45

46

46

47

49

49

50

51

52

52

54

55

55

58

59

59

60

60

61

61

61

65

66

3
7

 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

1. Summary of significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of 
these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, 
unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the 
consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries. 

(a) Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board, Urgent Issues Group Interpretations and the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 

The consolidated financial statements of the Starpharma Holdings 
Limited group also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the group 

The following new standards and amendments to standards are 
mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 July 
2010: 
  AASB 2009-5 Further Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project – 
adopted early by Starpharma Holdings Limited in the 2010 
financial report 

  AASB 2009-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Group Cash-settled Share-based Payment 
Transactions 

  AASB 2009-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Classification of Rights Issues 

  AASB Interpretation 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with 
Equity Instruments and AASB 2009-13 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from Interpretation 19, 
and 

  AASB 2010-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project. 

The adoption of these standards did not have any impact on the 
current period or any prior period and is not likely to affect future 
periods. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 

The group has elected to apply the following pronouncements to 
the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 2010: 
  AASB 2010-4 Further Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project 

This includes applying the revised pronouncement to the 
comparatives in accordance with AASB 108 Accounting Policies, 
Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. None of the items in 
the financial statements had to be restated as the result of 
applying this standard. 

(iv) Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention. 

(v) Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain 
critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed 
in note 3. 

For the year ended 30 June 2011, the consolidated entity has 
incurred losses of $8,930,000 (2010: $6,378,000) and experienced 
net cash outflows of $6,476,000 from operations (2010: 

8
3

$3,630,000), as disclosed in the balance sheet and statement of 
cash flows, respectively. This is consistent with the consolidated 
entity’s strategic plans and budget estimates, and the directors are 
satisfied regarding the availability of working capital for the period 
up to at least August 2012. Accordingly the directors have 
prepared the financial report on a going concern basis in the belief 
that the consolidated entity will realise its assets and settle its 
liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business and 
for at least the amounts stated in the financial report. 

 (b) Principles of consolidation 

(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and 
liabilities of all subsidiaries of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
(“company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2011 and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial 
report as the group or the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities (including special purpose 
entities) over which the group has power to govern the financial 
and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of 
more than one-half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of 
potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible 
are considered when assessing whether the group controls 
another entity. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the group. They are de-consolidated from the date 
that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on 
transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the 
separate financial statements of Starpharma Holdings Limited. 

(c) Segment reporting 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the 
internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating 
segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(d) Foreign currency translation 

(i) Functional and presentation currency 
Items included in the financial statements of each of the group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Starpharma Holdings Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are 
presented in the income statement, within finance costs. All other 
foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income 
statement on a net basis within other income or other expenses. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(iii) Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the group entities (none of 
which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have 
a functional currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows: 
 

assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are 
translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance 
sheet; 
income and expenses for each income statement and 
statement of comprehensive income are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 
on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses 
are translated at the dates of the transactions); and 
all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income. 

 

 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation 
of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and 
other financial instruments designated as hedges of such 
investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a 
foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
operation and translated at the closing rate. 

(e) Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third 
parties. Licence revenue is recognised in accordance with the 
underlying agreement. Upfront payments are brought to account 
as revenues unless there is a correlation to ongoing research and 
both components are viewed as one agreement, in which case the 
licence income is amortised over the anticipated period of the 
associated research program. Unamortised licence revenue is 
recognised on the balance sheet as deferred income. Interest 
revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis using the 
effective interest rate method. All revenue is stated net of the 
amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST). 

(f) Government Grants 

Government grants include contract income awarded by 
government bodies for research and development projects. Grants 
from the government are recognised at their fair value where there 
is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the 
group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants 
relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over 
the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are 
intended to compensate. Government grants relating to the 
purchase of property, plant and equipment are included in non-
current liabilities as deferred income and are credited to the 
income statement on a straight-line basis over the expected lives 
of the related assets. 

(g) Income Tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by 
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at 
the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or 
liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax 
rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and 
taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or 
liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No 
deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these 
temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a 
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not 
affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and 
unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts 
recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity are 
also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity, 
respectively. Starpharma Holdings Limited and its wholly-owned 
Australian controlled entities have not implemented the tax 
consolidation legislation. 

(h) Leases 

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the group has 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified 
as finance leases (note 20). Finance leases are capitalised at the 
lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased 
property, or if lower the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance 
charges, are included in short-term and long term payables. Each 
lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. 
The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period 
so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, 
plant and equipment acquired under finance leases is depreciated 
over the asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the asset’s useful 
life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the 
group will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. Leases in 
which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership 
are not transferred to the group as lessee are classified as 
operating leases (note 20). Payments made under operating 
leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged 
to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 
Lease income from operating leases where the group is a lessor is 
recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(i) Impairment of assets 

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not 
subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at 
the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from 
other assets or groups of assets (cash generating units). 

(j) Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, 
cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at 
call with financial institutions and other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of six months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The amount of 
significant cash and cash equivalents not available for use is 
disclosed in note 8. 

(k) Trade Receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables 
are generally due for settlement within 30 days. They are 
presented as current assets unless collection is not expected for 
more than 12 months after reporting date. Collectibility of trade 
receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are 
known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying 
amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of 
trade receivables) is used when there is objective evidence that 
the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to 
the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties 
of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or 
financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments 
(more than 30 days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment 

3
9

 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term 
receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in 
profit or loss within administration expenses. When a trade 
receivable for which an impairment allowance had been 
recognised becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period, it is 
written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against other 
expenses in profit or loss. 

(l) Investments and other financial assets 

Classification 

The group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and 
receivables, held-to-maturity investments and available-for-sale 
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the investments were acquired. Management determines 
the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, in the 
case of assets classified as held-to-maturity, re-evaluates this 
designation at each reporting period. 

(i) Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, except for those with 
maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date which 
are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are 
included in trade and other receivables (note 9) in the balance 
sheet. 

(m) Property, Plant and Equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a 
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group 
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is 
derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which 
they are incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of the 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The expected 
useful lives are 3 to 15 years. The assets’ residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
balance sheet date. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1 
(i)). Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing 
proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in profit or 
loss.  

(n) Leasehold improvements 

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is 
amortised over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated 
useful life of the improvement to the group between 2 to 6 years, 
whichever is shorter. 

(o) Intangible Assets 

(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over 
the fair value of the group’s share of the net identifiable assets of 
the acquired subsidiary/associate at the date of acquisition. 
Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible 
assets. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for 
impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the 
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill 
relating to the entity sold. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating 
units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made 
to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units 

0
4

that are expected to benefit from the business combination in 
which goodwill arose, identified according to operating segments 
(note 4). 

(ii) Patents and licences 

Costs associated with patents are charged to profit or loss in the 
periods in which they are incurred. Licences and acquired patents 
with a finite useful life are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated 
using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of licences and 
patents over the period of the expected benefit, which varies from 
4 to 15 years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of 
obtaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, 
is recognised in profit or loss as an expense when it is incurred. 
Costs incurred on development activities (relating to the 
application of research findings or other knowledge to a plan or 
design for the production of new or substantially improved 
products or services) before the start of commercial production or 
use are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that 
the project will, after considering its technically and commercially 
feasible and adequate resources are available to complete 
development, generate future economic benefits and its costs can 
be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all 
directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, 
direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other 
development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss as an 
expense as incurred. To date no development costs have been 
capitalised. 

(p) Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 to 45 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are 
presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 
months from the reporting date.  

(q) Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction 
costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of 
transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective 
interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities 
unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of 
the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 

 (r) Provisions 

Provisions for legal claims, service claims and make good 
obligations are recognised when the group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is more 
probable than not that an outflow of resources will be required to 
settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Where 
there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an 
outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering 
the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even 
if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item in the 
same class of obligations may be small. Provisions are measured 
at the present value of management’s best estimate for the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance 
date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessment of the time, value of money, 
and the risks specific to liability. The increase of the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(s) Employee benefits 

(i)  Wages and salaries and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, 
and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related 
service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the 

 
 
 
 
period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave and 
accumulating sick leave is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not 
expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period 
in which the employees render the related services is recognised 
in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting 
period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the 
reporting period on national government bonds with terms to 
maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

(iii)  Superannuation and Pension Benefits 

Group companies make the statutory superannuation guarantee 
contribution in respect of each employee to their nominated 
complying superannuation or pension fund. In certain 
circumstances pursuant to an employee’s employment contract the 
group companies may also be required to make additional 
superannuation or pension contributions and/or agree to make 
salary sacrifice superannuation or pension contributions in addition 
to the statutory guarantee contribution. The group’s legal or 
constructive obligation is limited to the above contributions. 
Contributions to the employees’ superannuation or pension plans 
are recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash 
refund or reduction in future payments is available. 

(iv) Employee benefits on-costs 

Employee benefit on-costs, including payroll tax, are recognised 
and included in other payables and costs when the employee 
benefits to which they relate are recognised as liabilities. 

(v) Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation benefits are offered to the directors 
and employees via the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan (“SPLAM”), a CEO Equity Incentive Plan, an 
Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan), and an Employee 
Performance Rights Plan. Information relating to these plans is set 
out in note 25 and section D of the remuneration report under the 
directors’ report. 

The fair value of options and performance rights granted is 
recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and 
recognised over the period during which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the options or rights The fair value at 
grant date is determined using a Black-Scholes model (or variant 
of) that takes into account any exercise price, the term, the vesting 
and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradeable 
nature of the option or share right, the share price at grant date 
and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term. The fair 
value excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions 
(for example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non-market 
vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number 
of options or share rights that are expected to become exercisable. 
At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimate of the 
number of options or share rights that are expected to become 
exercisable. The employee benefit expense recognised in each 
period takes into account the most recent estimate. The impact of 
the revision to original estimates, if any, is recognised in the 
income statement with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

Under the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) shares are issued 
to employees for no cash consideration and vest immediately on 
grant. On this date, the market value of the shares issued is 
recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

(vi) Bonus payments 

The group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses 
based on a formula that takes into consideration performance 
criteria that has been set. The group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has 
created a constructive obligation. 

(vii) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated 
before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The group 
recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed 
to either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal 
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to 
encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 
12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to 
present value. 

(t) Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares, performance rights or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 
new shares or options, for the acquisition of a business, are not 
included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase 
consideration. 

(u) Dividends 

Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being 
appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 
entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not 
distributed at the end of the reporting period. 

(v) Earnings per share 

(i)  Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 
issued during the year and excluding treasury shares. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

(w) Goods and Services Tax (“GST”) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

(x) Rounding of amounts 

The company is of a kind referred to in Class order 98/100, issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating 
to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the financial statements. 
Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, 
or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

4
1

 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

(y) New accounting standards and interpretations 

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been 
published that are not mandatory for 30 June 2011 reporting 
periods. The group's assessment of the impact of these new 
standards and interpretations is set out below. 

(i) AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 and AASB 
2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from AASB 9 (December 2010) (effective from 1 January 2013) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, 
measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial 
liabilities. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2013 but is 
available for early adoption. When adopted, the standard will affect 
in particular the group’s accounting for its available-for-sale 
financial assets, since AASB 9 only permits the recognition of fair 
value gains and losses in other comprehensive income if they 
relate to equity investments that are not held for trading. Fair value 
gains and losses on available-for-sale debt investments, for 
example, will therefore have to be recognised directly in profit or 
loss. In the current reporting period, the group recognised $15,000 
of such gains in other comprehensive income. There will be no 
impact on the group’s accounting for financial liabilities, as the new 
requirements only affect the accounting for financial liabilities that 
are designated at fair value through profit or loss and the group 
does not have any such liabilities. The derecognition rules have 
been transferred from AASB 139 Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement and have not been changed. The 
group has not yet decided when to adopt AASB 9. 

(ii) Revised AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures and AASB 2009-
12 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards (effective 
from 1 January 2011) 

In December 2009 the AASB issued a revised AASB 124 Related 
Party Disclosures. It is effective for accounting periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2011 and must be applied retrospectively. 
The amendment clarifies and simplifies the definition of a related 
party and removes the requirement for government-related entities 
to disclose details of all transactions with the government and 
other government-related entities. The group will apply the 
amended standard from 1 July 2011. When the amendments are 
applied, the group will need to disclose any transactions between 
its subsidiaries and its associates. However, there will be no 
impact on any of the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements. 

(iii) AASB 2009-14 Amendments to Australian Interpretation – 
Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement (effective from 1 
January 2011) 

In December 2009, the AASB made an amendment to 
Interpretation 14 The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum 
Funding Requirements and their Interaction. The amendment 
removes an unintended consequence of the interpretation related 
to voluntary prepayments when there is a minimum funding 
requirement in regard to the entity's defined benefit scheme. It 
permits entities to recognise an asset for a prepayment of 
contributions made to cover minimum funding requirements. 
The group does not make any such prepayments. The amendment 
is therefore not expected to have any impact on the group's 
financial statements. The group intends to apply the amendment 
from 1 July 2011. 

(iv) AASB 1053 Application of Tiers of Australian Accounting 
Standards and AASB 2010-2 Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from Reduced Disclosure 
Requirements (effective from 1 July 2013) 

On 30 June 2010 the AASB officially introduced a revised 
differential reporting framework in Australia. Under this framework, 
a two-tier differential reporting regime applies to all entities that 
prepare general purpose financial statements. Starpharma 
Holdings Limited is listed on the ASX and is not eligible to adopt 
the new Australian Accounting Standards – Reduced Disclosure 
Requirements. The two standards will therefore have no impact on 
the financial statements of the entity. 

(v) AASB 2010-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
– Disclosures on Transfers of Financial Assets (effective for annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011) 

Amendments made to AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures 
in November 2010 introduce additional disclosures in respect of 
risk exposures arising from transferred financial assets. The 
amendments will affect particularly entities that sell, factor, 
securitise, lend or otherwise transfer financial assets to other 
parties. They are not expected to have any significant impact on 
the group's disclosures. The group intends to apply the 
amendment from 1 July 2011. 

(vi) AASB 2010-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets 
(effective from 1 January 2012) 

In December 2010, the AASB amended AASB 112 Income Taxes 
to provide a practical approach for measuring deferred tax 
liabilities and deferred tax assets when investment property is 
measured using the fair value model. AASB 112 requires the 
measurement of deferred tax assets or liabilities to reflect the tax 
consequences that would follow from the way management 
expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the relevant 
assets or liabilities that is through use or through sale. The 
amendment introduces a rebuttable presumption that investment 
property which is measured at fair value is recovered entirely by 
sale. The group will apply the amendment from 1 July 2012. There 
will be no impact on any of the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements. 

(z) Parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Starpharma 
Holdings Limited, disclosed in note 27 has been prepared on the 
same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set 
out below. 

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 
are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited. Dividends received from associates are 
recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being 
deducted from the carrying amount of these investments. 

(ii) Share-based payments 

The grant by the company of options and rights over its equity 
instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the 
group is treated as a capital contribution to that subsidiary 
undertaking. The fair value of employee services received, 
measured by reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised 
over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary 
undertakings, with a corresponding credit to equity. 

2
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

2. Financial risk management 

The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; 
including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The group’s 
overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse 

effects on the financial performance of the group. The chief 
executive officer, chief financial officer and company secretary, 
under the guidance of the Board, have responsibility for the risk 
management program. 

(a) Market risk 

(i) Foreign Exchange Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The group 
operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk 
arising from currency exposures to major currencies including the 
US dollar.  

On the basis of the nature of these transactions, the group does 
not use derivative financial instruments to hedge such exposures, 
but maintains cash and deposits in both Australian and US dollars. 
The directors are regularly monitoring the potential impact of 
movements in foreign exchange exposure. 

The exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date was as 
follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Trade and other payables 

Deferred Income 

Group Sensitivity 

2011
US
$’000 

3,492

517

534

297

Consolidated

2010
US
$’000 

3,890

733

898

508

The group is mainly exposed to US dollars. The following table details the group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian 
dollar against the US dollar. A positive number indicates a favourable movement; that is an increase in profit or reduction in the loss. 

Impact on profit / (loss) on a movement of the US Dollar: 

Australian dollar strengthens (increases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

Australian dollar weakens (decreases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

2011
$’000 

(269)

329

(ii) Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

The group hold interest bearing assets and therefore the income and operating cash flows are exposed to market interest rates. 
At the end of the reporting period, the group had the following at call and short term deposits maturing in of 30 to 180 days. 

Deposits at call 

Group Sensitivity 

2011
$’000 

16,819

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

(343)

420

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

20,141

At 30 June 2011, if interest rates had changed by 50 basis points 
either higher or lower from the year end rates with all other 
variables held constant, group profit for the year would have been 

$269,000 higher or lower (2010 - change of 50 bps: $103,000 
higher/lower) due to either higher or lower interest income from 
cash or cash equivalents. 

(b) Credit risk 

Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk arises from 
cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial 
institutions, as well as credit exposures from royalty and licensing 
agreements and product sales. Credit risk for cash and deposits 
with banks and financial institutions is managed by maximising 

deposits held under major Australian and US banks. Other than 
government funded research and development programs, third 
party receivables largely consist of research fees, royalty and 
licensing receivables from leading, multinational organisations. 

4
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

(c) Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient 
cash and marketable securities. The directors regularly monitor the 
cash position of the group, giving consideration to the level of 
expenditure and future capital commitments entered into. 

 (d) Fair value estimation 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be 
estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure 
purposes. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active 
markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and 
available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at 
the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial 
assets held by the group is the current bid price. The fair value of 
financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for 
example, over-the-counter derivatives and investments in unlisted 

3. Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based 
on historical experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

(a) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the 
future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below. 

i) Amortisation of finite life intangible assets 
The group’s management determines the estimated life of the 
patents underlying the core technology of the business and 
calculates amortisation accordingly. The estimate is based on the 
period of expected benefit which currently stands at 4–15 years. 
This could change as a result of technical innovations or 
competitor actions in response to severe industry cycles. 
Management will increase amortisation charges when the useful 
lives are less than their previously estimated lives. The carrying 
value of intangible assets at 30 June 2011 is $9,586,000 (2010: 
$13,118,000). 

ii) Impairment of Goodwill 
The group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any 
impairment. In accordance with the accounting policy stated in 
notes 1(i) and 1(o). Impairment of goodwill is considered based on 
the fair value less cost to sell of the cash generating units over 
which the goodwill is allocated. Performing the assessment of fair 
value less costs to sell requires the use of assumptions. Refer to 
note 11 for details of these assumptions. 

iii) Income Taxes 
The group is subject to income taxes in Australia and the United 
States of America. There are transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the 

4. Segment information 

Management has determined the operating segments based on 
separate reportable segments to the Chief Executive Officer, who 
is the chief operating decision maker. There are two reportable 
segments within the group, with companies operating across two 
jurisdictions - in Australia and United States of America (“USA”). 
Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc. (“DNT”) is domiciled in the USA 

subsidiaries) is determined using valuation techniques. The group 
uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based 
on market conditions existing at each balance date. Quoted market 
prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-
term debt instruments held. Other techniques, such as estimated 
discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the 
remaining financial instruments. The fair value of interest rate 
swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future 
cash flows. The fair value of forward exchange contracts is 
determined using forward exchange market rates at the reporting 
date. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade 
receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial 
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the 
future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate 
that is available to the group for similar financial instruments.

ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. Where the final tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and 
deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is 
made. The group has recognised deferred tax assets relating to 
carried forward losses to the extent there are sufficient taxable 
temporary differences (deferred tax liabilities) relating to the same 
taxation authority and the same subsidiary against which the 
unused tax losses can be utilised. However, utilisation of the tax 
losses also depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain 
tests at the time the losses are recouped. 

(b) Critical accounting judgments in applying accounting 
policies 

i) Fair value of intellectual property in purchase price allocation of 

subsidiary 

The group engaged a professional firm in February 2007 to 
undertake a valuation of the fair value of the intellectual property 
assets recognised on acquisition of the remaining share of the US 
based associate Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc (“DNT”). The 
methodology used was a discounted cash flow analysis based on 
the future potential revenue derived from the intellectual property 
to support the fair value of the asset acquired. To allocate the 
purchase price of the business combination, management 
attributed a value of $14.9 million being the mid-point of the 
experts’ valuation range. 

ii) Impairment of Assets 
The group follows the guidance of AASB 136 on determining when 
an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. This 
determination requires significant judgment. In making these 
judgments, the group evaluates, among other factors, the duration 
and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its 
cost and the financial health of the near-term business outlook for 
the investee. This includes factors such as industry performance, 
changes in technology, operating and financing cash flow and 
recent transactions involving equity instruments. 

and it has been determined that on the basis of internal reporting 
and monitoring of the USA operations. The principal activities of 
the group consist of development and commercialisation of 
dendrimer products for pharmaceutical, life-science and other 
applications.

4
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reportable segments 

2011 

Revenue and other income 

Expenses 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Australia
$’000

3,192

(10,772)

USA
$’000

659

(2,073)

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 
$’000 

(548) 

612 

Total
$’000 

3,303

(12,233)

Loss before income tax 

(7,580)

(1,414)

64 

(8,930)

Segment net assets 

24,096

3,815

(218) 

27,693

2010 

Revenue and other income 

Expenses 

Australia
$’000

5,363

(10,244)

USA
$’000

1,160

(2,639)

Loss before income tax 

(4,881)

(1,479)

Segment net assets 

28,172

6,701

Inter-segment 
Eliminations 
$’000 

(615) 

594 

(21) 

(29) 

Total
$’000 

5,908

(12,289)

(6,381)

34,844

Sales between segments are carried out at arm's length and are eliminated upon consolidation.  The revenue from external parties reported to 
the board is measured in a manner consistent with that in the income statement. 

5. Revenue and other income 

Revenue and other income 

Royalty, customer & licence revenue 

Interest revenue 

Other revenue 

Total revenue 

Australian Government grants 

USA Government grants 

Total other income 

Total revenue and other income 

2011
$’000 

1,121

981

23

2,125

92

1,086

1,178

3,303

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

1,404

699

–

2,103

167

3,638

3,805

5,908

Australian Government grants consisted of export market 
development grants of $86,000 (2010: $161,000) and the Victorian 
Government science and technology international partnering 
program $6,000 (2010: Nil). USA Government grants consisted of 
grants from the National Institutes of Health, USA Department of 

Health. With the exception of normal audit requirements, there are 
no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attached to the 
portions of Government grant and contract incomes recognised 
above. The group did not benefit directly from any other form of 
government assistance. 

4
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

6. Expenses 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense includes 
the following items: 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Rental expense on operating leases 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 

7. Income tax expense 

(a) Income tax expense/(credit) 

Current Tax 

Deferred Tax 

Income tax expense is attributable to: 

Profit from continuing operations 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Aggregate income tax credit 

Deferred income tax credit (revenue) / expense included in income 
tax credit comprises: 

(Decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

(b) Numerical reconciliation to income tax credit prima facie tax 

payable 

Loss from continuing operations before  
income tax 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2009: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income 

Share-based payments 

Difference in overseas tax rates 

Future income tax benefits not brought to account 

Income tax credit 

6
4

2011 
$’000 

172 

1,360 

285 

426 

2011 
$’000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(8,930) 

(2,679) 

136 

51 

2,492 

– 

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

227

1,470

341

383

Consolidated

2010
$’000

5

(8)

(3)

(3)

–

(3)

–

–

(6,380)

(1,914)

380

47

1,484

(3)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Potential tax benefit 

(d) Unrecognised temporary differences 

Temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised as recoverability is not probable 

Unrecognised deferred tax relating to the temporary differences 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

67,575 

20,445 

1,140 

342 

55,179

16,554

694

208

Potential future income tax benefits attributable to tax losses 
carried forward have not been brought to account at 30 June 2011 
because the directors do not believe that it is appropriate to regard 
realisation of the future income tax benefit as probable. Similarly, 
future benefits attributable to net temporary differences have not 
been brought to account as the directors do not regard the 
realisation of such benefits as probable. 

Realisation of the benefit of tax losses would be subject to the 
group satisfying the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation and no subsequent changes in tax legislation adversely 
affecting the group. The group is making an assessment as to the 
satisfaction of deductibility conditions at 30 June 2011 which it 
believes will be satisfied. 

8. Current assets – Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Deposits at call 

Cash at bank and on hand 

The cash is bearing floating interest rates based on current bank rates. 

Deposits at call 

2011
$’000 

2,099

16,819

18,918

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

2,710

20,141

22,851

The deposits are bearing floating interest rates ranging from 0.05% to 6.19% (2010: 0.15% to 6.00%). These deposits are of 30-180 day 
maturities. 

Cash not available 

There is $186,000 of cash not available for use due to restrictions associated with a finance lease and credit card facility which is guaranteed by 
term deposits (2010: $165,000). 

Interest rate risk 

With the exception of loans to controlled entities, current receivables are non-interest bearing. 

4
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

30 June 2011 

Floating 
Interest 
rate

Fixed interest maturing 

Notes 

 $’000 

1 year 
or 
less 
 $’000 

 1 to 2 
years 
 $’000 

 2 to 3 
years 
 $’000 

 3 to 4 
years 
 $’000 

 4 to 5 
years 
 $’000 

 More 
than 5 
years 
 $’000 

 Non-
interest 
bearing 
 $’000 

Contractual
cash
flows

 Total 
 $’000 

Financial Assets 

Cash and 
deposits  

Receivables  

8 

9 

Weighted average 
interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables  
and provisions  

Borrowings  

12 

13 

Deferred income  

Weighted average 
interest rate 

30 June 2010 

1,584

15,858 

 –

 – 

1,584

15,858 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,476 

18,918

N/A

1,023 

1,023

1,023

2,499 

19,941

1,023

3.6%

5.5% 

–%

–%

–%

–%

–% 

–% 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

66 

 – 

66 

 –

–

 –

–

 –

 –

 –

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,699 

1,699

1,699

– 

349 

66

349

66

349

2,048 

2,114

2,114

–%

10.1% 

–%

–%

–%

–%

–% 

–% 

Floating 
Interest 
rate

Fixed interest maturing 

Notes 

 $’000 

1 year 
or 
less 
 $’000 

 1 to 2 
years 
 $’000 

 2 to 3 
years 
 $’000 

 3 to 4 
years 
 $’000 

 4 to 5 
years 
 $’000 

 More 
than 5 
years 
 $’000 

 Non-
interest 
bearing 
 $’000 

Contractual
cash
flows

 Total 
 $’000 

Financial Assets 

Cash and 
deposits  

Receivables  

8 

9 

Weighted average 
interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables  
and provisions  

Borrowings  

12 

13 

Deferred income  

Weighted average 
interest rate 

8
4

1,280

19,339 

 –

 – 

1,280

19,339 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

2,232 

22,851

N/A

1,379 

1,379

1,379

3,611 

24,230

1,379

3.1%

5.4% 

–%

–%

–%

–%

–% 

–% 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

160 

 – 

160 

 –

–

 –

–

 –

 –

 –

–

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,934 

1,934

1,934

– 

629 

160

629

160

629

2,563 

2,723

2,723

–%

7.8% 

–%

–%

–%

–%

–% 

–% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Current assets – Trade and other receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 

Interest receivables 

Prepayments 

Other receivables 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

2011
$’000 

604

183

153

83

1,023

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

932

315

56

76

1,379

Trade and grant receivables 

Trade receivables primarily comprise of customer royalty and 
licence revenue and are subject to normal terms of settlement 
within 30 to 90 days. Grant receivables comprise of expenditure 
reimbursable under grants from the USA government, including 
the National Institutes of Health (“NIH”) which are subject to 
normal terms of settlement within 30 days from invoice. 

Credit risk 

The group considers that there is no significant concentration of 
credit risk with respect to current receivables. Grant receivables 
are with government bodies and trade receivables are from large, 
well respected companies. Loans to controlled entities are 

assessed for recoverability and provisions are applied as 
considered appropriate. 

Impaired receivables 

As at 30 June 2011, trade and grant receivables of $80,000 (2010: 
$140,000) were past due. These relate to grant funding and 
customers for whom there is no recent history of default. No 
receivables are considered impaired at 30 June 2011 (2010: nil) 
other than from subsidiaries within the group.  

Other receivables 

Other receivables comprise sundry debtors and GST claimable 
and are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 90 days. 

10. 

Non-current assets – Property, plant and equipment 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2009 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2010 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

Plant and Equipment
$’000 

Leasehold 
improvements
$’000 

Plant and Equipment 
under finance lease 
$’000 

Total Plant and 
Equipment
$’000

2,337

(2,112)

225

225

(4)

26

(24)

(85)

138

1,141

(1,133)

8

8

–

–

–

(3)

5

294 

(80) 

214 

214 

– 

– 

– 

(138) 

76 

3,772

(3,325)

447

447

(4)

26

(24)

(226)

219

4
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

At 30 June 2010 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2011 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2011 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

11. Non-current assets – Intangible assets 

Consolidated 

At 30 June 2009 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2010 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2010 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

0
5

2,246

(2,108)

138

138

(2)

102

(7)

(61)

170

2,042

(1,872)

170

1,141

(1,136)

5

5

–

44

–

(11)

38

1,185

(1,147)

38

614 

(538) 

76 

76 

– 

96 

– 

(100) 

72 

272 

(200) 

72 

4,001

(3,782)

219

219

(2)

242

(7)

(172)

280

3,499

(3,219)

280

Patents & Licences
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000 

Total Intangibles
$’000

18,244

(4,855)

13,389

13,389

(548)

(1,470)

11,371

17,578

(6,207)

11,371

1,835 

– 

1,835 

1,835 

(88) 

– 

1,747 

1,747 

– 

1,747 

20,079

(4,855)

15,224

15,224

(636)

(1,470)

13,118

19,325

(6,207)

13,118

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended 30 June 2011 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2011 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

1,747 

(360) 

– 

1,387 

1,387 

– 

1,387 

13,118

(2,172)

(1,360)

9,586

16,241

(6,655)

9,586

11,371

(1,812)

(1,360)

8,199

14,854

(6,655)

8,199

(a) Impairment tests for goodwill 

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment based on the fair value 
less costs to sell of the cash generating units over which the 
goodwill is allocated.  

The group has companies in both Australia and the United States 
– these are also determined to be the Cash Generating Units 
(CGUs) of the Group. The directors have determined that the 
goodwill (which arose on the acquisition of the remaining share of 
the US business and intellectual property) should be allocated 
across these CGUs as the business combination gives rise to 
synergies within both Starpharma’s Australian and United States 
companies and their intellectual property. 

The recoverable amounts of the group’s CGUs have been 
determined based on estimation of their fair value less costs to 
sell.   

(b) Key assumptions used for fair value less costs to sell 
estimation 

The market capitalisation of the Starpharma group is used to 
determine an approximation of the fair value less costs to sell of 
the two CGUs which make up the group. Given the excess of the 
market capitalisation of Starpharma Holdings Limited over the 
carrying value of total assets (including goodwill) at 30 June 2011, 
goodwill is not considered to be impaired at the end of the 
reporting period. 

(c) Impairment tests for finite life intangible assets 

Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and adjusted for any accumulated 
impairment loss. The directors have assessed these assets for 
indicators of impairment at 30 June 2011 and determined that 
there is no indication that the asset is impaired. 

12. Current liabilities – Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

2011
$’000 

940

287

1,227

Consolidated

2010
$’000 

1,346

235

1,581

5
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

13. Current and Non-current liabilities – Borrowings 

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements revert to the lessor in the event 
of default. The carrying value of leased assets is $66,000 at 30 June 2011 (2010: $160,000). 

2011 

Floating 
Interest rate

Fixed interest rate

Notes 

1 year 
or 
less
$’000 

Over 1–2 
years
$’000 

Over 2–3 
years
$’000 

Over 3–4 
years 
$’000 

Over 4–5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years
$’000 

Total
$’000 

Lease Liabilities 

20 

–

49

17

Weighted average interest rate 

–%

10.1% 

10.1%

–

–%

– 

– 

–

66

–% 

–% 

–%

2010 

Floating 
Interest rate

Fixed interest rate  

Notes 

1 year 
or 
less
$’000 

Over 1–2 
years
$’000 

Over 2–3 
years
$’000 

Over 3–4 
years 
$’000 

Over 4–5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years
$’000 

Total
$’000 

Lease Liabilities 

20 

–

160

Weighted average interest rate 

–%

7.8% 

–

–%

–

–%

– 

– 

–

160

–% 

–% 

–%

14. Contributed equity 

(a) Share Capital 

Share Capital 

Consolidated

Consolidated

2011
Shares

2010
Shares

2011 
 $’000 

2010
 $’000 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

247,743,578

238,842,208

105,399 

101,766

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

Number of shares

Issue Price 

01 Jul 2009 

207,218,113

24 Nov 2009 

Share placement 

30,000,000

$0.52 

less transaction costs 

25 Jan  2010  Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

29 Jan 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

11 Feb 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

22 Feb 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

25 Feb 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

31 Mar 2010  CEO equity incentive plan share issue 

24 Jun 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

Balance at 30 June 2010 

2
5

25,524

10,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

1,428,571

40,000

238,842,208

$0.70 

$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.69 

$0.50 

$’000

85,640

15,600 

(563)

 18

 5

 30

 20

 10

 986

 20

 101,766

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Date 

Details 

Number of shares

Issue Price 

9 Sep 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

24 Sep 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

13 Oct 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

25 Oct 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

3 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

10 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

11 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

17 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

17 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

26 Nov 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

2 Dec 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

10 Dec 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

20 Dec 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

24 Dec 2010 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

10 Jan 2011 

CEO equity incentive plan share issue 

1 Feb  2011 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

3 Feb 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

14 Feb 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

17 Feb 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

7 Mar 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

22 Mar 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

28 Mar 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

4 Apr 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

19 May 2011  Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

14 Jun 2011 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

250,000

280,000

50,000

50,000

172,000

350,000

150,000

290,000

20,000

168,000

600,000

175,000

30,000

750,000

487,500

28,560

600,000

600,000

150,000

639,453

210,000

1,010,000

1,500,000

158,000

182,857

$0.29 

$0.50 

$0.29 

$0.29 

$0.35 

$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.39 

$0.52 

$0.48 

$0.43 

$0.41 

$0.29 

$0.43 

$ – 

$0.84 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.43 

$0.34 

$0.43 

$’000

 72

 140

 14

 14

 60

 176

 75

 114

 10

 81

 261

 72

 9

 327

–

 24

 261

 261

65

 278

95

439

652

54

 79

Balance at 30 June 2011 

247,743,578

 105,399

(c) Ordinary shares 

As at 30 June 2011 there were 247,743,578 issued ordinary 
shares. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in 
dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a 
meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a 
poll each share is entitled to one vote. There is no current on-
market share buy-back. 

(d) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 

Information relating to the Employee Share Plan, including details 
of shares issued under the plan, is set out in note 25. 

(e) CEO Equity Incentive Plan 

Information relating to the CEO Equity Incentive Plan, including 
details of shares issued under the plan, is set out in note 25. 

(f) Employee Performance Rights Plan 

Information relating to the Employee Performance Rights Plan, 
including details of rights issued under the plan, is set out in note 
25. 

5
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

 (g) Options 

 (h) Capital risk management 

Information relating to the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan and Individual option deeds, including details of 
options issued, exercised and expired during the financial year and 
options outstanding at the end of the financial year are set out in 
note 25. 

The group’s and the parent entity’s objectives when managing 
capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.

15. 

Reserves  

(a) Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

(b) Movement in reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Share option expense 

Performance right expense 

Balance at 30 June 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Currency translation differences  
arising during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

2011 
 $’000 

2,842 

(4,035) 

2,215 

1,022 

2011 
 $’000 

2,412 

139 

291 

2,842 

(1,751) 

(2,284) 

(4,035) 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

2,412

(1,751)

2,215

2,876

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

2,148

182

82

2,412

(1,084)

(667)

(1,751)

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 

(i) Share-based payments reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the 
fair value of options and performance rights granted. 

(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign 
subsidiary are taken to the foreign currency translation 

reserve, as described in Note 1(d). The reserve is recognised 
in income statement when the net investment is disposed of. 

(iii) Asset revaluation reserve 

The uplift in fair value of the identifiable net assets of DNT on 
the company’s acquisition of the remaining share in October 
2006 was recognised in reserves. 

4
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. 

Accumulated Losses 

Accumulated losses balance at 1 July 

Net loss for the year 

Accumulated losses balance at 30 June 

17. 

Key management personnel disclosures 

(a) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long term benefits 

Termination benefits 

Share-based payments 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

(63,420)

(6,378)

(69,798)

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

1,550

267

31

–

1,185

3,033

2011
 $’000 

(69,798)

(8,930)

(78,728)

2011
 $’000 

1,826

255

39

–

324

2,444

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in sections A-D of the remuneration report on pages 15 to 24. 

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel 

(i) Options provided as remuneration and shares issued on exercise of such options 

Details of options provided as remuneration and shares issued on the exercise of such options, together with terms and conditions of the 
options, can be found in section D of the remuneration report on pages 20 to 24. 

Option holdings 
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each director of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
other key management personnel of the group, including their personally related parties, are set out below. With the exception of J K Fairley, no 
director held options in the current or prior year. 

2011 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Exercised during 
the year

Other changes 
during the year#

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

Unvested

J K Fairley 

650,000 

Other key management personnel of the group 

B P Rogers 

 400,000 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

M L McColl 

 475,000 

 575,000 

 425,000 

425,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

350,000

(300,000)

– 

–

100,000

(100,000)

 200,000 

 200,000 

350,000

–

125,000 

125,000 

175,000

(200,000)

 200,000 

 200,000 

300,000

200,000

–

–

–

–

 125,000 

 125,000 

225,000 

 225,000 

– 

–

 –

–

  –

–

–

–

–

5
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

2010 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Exercised during 
the year

Other changes 
during the year#

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

Unvested

J K Fairley 

650,000 

Other key management personnel of the group 

B P Rogers 

 400,000 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

 475,000 

 575,000 

 425,000 

425,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

# Other Changes during the year relate to the expiry of options. 

Performance rights holdings 
The numbers of rights over ordinary shares in the company held 
during the financial year by each director of Starpharma Holdings 
Limited and other key management personnel of the group, 
including their personally related parties, are set out below. Except 
for J K Fairley, no other director held share rights in the current or 

–

–

–

–

–

–

 650,000 

 650,000 

 –

 400,000 

 200,000 

 200,000 

 475,000 

 200,000 

 275,000 

 575,000 

 300,000 

 275,000 

 425,000 

 200,000 

 225,000 

425,000 

 200,000 

 225,000 

prior year. J K Fairley was granted 750,000 rights to ordinary 
shares as part of a CEO equity incentive plan on 31 March 2010. 
The granting of these performance rights was approved by 
shareholders on 25 March 2010.

2011 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Vested during 
the year

Other changes 
during the year#

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

Unvested

J K Fairley 

750,000 

– 

487,500

(262,500)

– 

 –

–

Other key management personnel of the group 

B P Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

M L McColl 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

65,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

65,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

–

–

–

–

–

–

65,000

80,000

80,000

80,000

80,000

80,000

# Other Changes during the year relate to the forfeit of performance rights  

6
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2010 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

J K Fairley 

– 

750,000 

Other key management personnel of the group 

B P Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Vested during 
the year

Other changes 
during the year

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

Unvested

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750,000 

 –

750,000

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Share holdings 
The numbers of ordinary shares in the company held during the 
financial year by each director of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
other key management personnel of the group, including their 
personally related parties, are set out below. There were no shares 
received during the prior reporting period on the exercise of 
options. 

Key management personnel of the group, excluding directors, 
were eligible to participate in the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 
Plan). Shares to the value of $1,000 where granted to Australian-
based permanent employees under the plan during the current and 
prior year. 

On 10 January 2011, 487,500 of shares were issued to J K Fairley 
as part of the CEO equity incentive plan based on performance 
achievements to 31 December 2010. On 31 March 2010, J K 
Fairley was granted 1,428,571 fully paid ordinary shares as part of 
the CEO equity incentive plan. The granting of shares and rights 
was approved by shareholders on 25 March 2010. 

No director has entered into a material contract with the group in 
either the current or previous financial year and there were no 
material contracts involving directors’ interests subsisting at year 
end. 

2011 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

 Granted during
 the year as
compensation

On exercise of
share options
 during the year

On vesting of 
performance rights
 during the year

Other changes 
 during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Ordinary Shares 

P T Bartels 

J K Fairley 

J W Raff1 

R Dobinson 

129,804 

1,482,321 

7,280,777 

 - 

P J Jenkins 

 1,426,000 

R A Hazleton 

 142,616 

Other key management personnel of the group 

Ordinary Shares 

B P Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

M L McColl 

1 Resigned 17 June 2011 

67,040 

1,418 

1,418 

1,418 

1,418 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,190

1,190

1,190

1,190

1,190

1,190

–

–

– 

129,804

350,000

487,500

(500,000) 

1,819,821

–

–

–

–

100,000

350,000

175,000

300,000

200,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

7,280,777 

–

 1,426,000 

 142,616 

(126,775) 

(340,000) 

(175,000) 

41,455

12,608

2,608

(170,000) 

132,608

(150,000) 

– 

52,608

1,190

5
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

2010 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

 Granted during
 the year as
compensation

Other changes 
 during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Ordinary Shares 

P T Bartels 

J K Fairley 

J W Raff 

R Dobinson 

P J Jenkins 

R A Hazleton 

129,804 

53,750 

 7,280,777 

 - 

 1,416,000 

 142,616 

Other key management personnel of the group 

Ordinary Shares 

B P Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 

65,622 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

1,428,571

–

–

–

–

1,418

1,418

1,418

1,418

1,418

– 

– 

– 

129,804

1,482,321

7,280,777

 -

10,000 

 1,426,000 

 - 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 142,616 

67,040

1,418

1,418

1,418

1,418

18. 

Remuneration of auditors 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the company and/or the 
consolidated group are important. Details of the amounts paid or 
payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and 

non-audit services provided during the year are set out below. 
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

(a) Statutory audit services 

Audit or review of financial reports of  
the entity or any entity in the consolidated entity 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Other auditors of controlled entities 

Total remuneration for statutory audit services 

(b) Other audit services 

Other audit services:  
Grant reviews & program audits 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Total remuneration for other audit services 

Total remuneration of auditors 

8
5

2011 
 $ 

113,000 

– 

113,000 

18,000 

18,000 

131,000 

Consolidated

2010
 $ 

124,500

–

124,500

27,300

27,300

151,800

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

19. 

Contingencies 

The Company has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2011 (2010: nil). 

20. 

Commitments 

(a) Capital Commitments 

There is no capital expenditure contracted for, not recognised as liabilities at the reporting date (2010: nil). 

(b) Lease Commitments 

Commitments in relation to leases contracted for at the reporting date but 
not recognised as liabilities, payable: 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Representing: 

Cancellable operating leases 

Non-cancellable finance lease 

Future finance charges on finance leases 

Operating leases 

2011 
 $’000 

335 

355 

– 

690 

624 

71 

(5) 

690 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

452

59

–

511

351

164

(4)

511

The group leases laboratory and offices under a lease until 31 August 2013 and leases various plant and equipment under cancellable 
operating leases. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to cancellable 
operating leases are payable as follows: 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Representing cancellable operating leases 

2011 
 $’000 

286 

338 

– 

624 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

293

58

–

351

5
9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Finance Leases 

The group leases plant and equipment with a carrying amount of $66,000 (2010: $160,000) under a finance leases expiring  
within two years. 

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 

Notes 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Minimum lease payments 

Future finance charges 

Recognised as a liability 

Representing finance lease liabilities: 

Current 

Non-Current 

13 

13 

2011 
 $’000 

53 

18 

– 

71 

(5) 

66 

49 

17 

66 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

164

–

–

164

(4)

160

160

–

160

The weighted average interest rate implicit in the lease is 10.1% (2010: 7.8%). 

(c) Expenditure Commitments 

The group has entered into various agreements for research and 
development services. These agreements have typical termination 
provisions to limit the commitment to the time and materials 
expended at termination, or up to an approved work order amount. 

(d) Termination Commitments 

The service contracts of key management personnel include 
benefits payable by the group on termination of the employee’s 
contract. Refer to section C of the remuneration report for details 
of these commitments. 

21. 

Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(b). 

Name of entity 

Starpharma Pty Limited 

Angiostar Pty Limited 

Viralstar Pty Limited 

Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc. 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of Shares 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

USA 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Equity Holding

2010
%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

2011 
% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

22. Events occurring after the balance sheet date 

On 17 August 2011, Starpharma announced two important 
developments in relation to the commercialisation of its VivaGel®-
coated condom. 

the Licence granted to Reckitt Benckiser (RB; formerly with SSL 
International plc) to commercialise the VivaGel®-coated condom 
and all of RB’s rights to the product, effective immediately. 

1.  Starpharma terminates condom coating agreement with  

2.  Starpharma executes condom coating agreement with Ansell 

Reckitt Benckiser 

Due to the failure to achieve satisfactory progress in relation to 
certain commercialisation milestones for the VivaGel®-coated 
condom, Starpharma’s Board has taken the decision to terminate 

Starpharma has executed a Licence Agreement with Ansell 
Limited (ASX:ANN) giving Ansell marketing rights to the VivaGel®-
coated condom. The Agreement covers marketing rights to the 

0
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
coated condom in countries which exclude Japan and a number of 
Asian markets.  

product, which will include the VivaGel® brand together with the 
respective Ansell brand. 

Under the agreement Ansell will pay Starpharma royalties on sales 
of VivaGel®-coated condoms and will support registration and 
other commercialisation costs. Ansell is also responsible for 
manufacturing the VivaGel®-coated condom and marketing of the 

There are no other significant events occurring since 30 June 2011 
that have significantly affected or may significantly affect the 
operations of the group, the results of those operations, or the 
state of the group. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

23. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities 

Operating loss after tax: 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Foreign exchange (gains) / losses 

Non-cash employee benefits: share-based payments 

Change in operating assets and liabilities,  
net of effects of acquisitions and disposals of entities:  

Decrease in receivables and other assets 

Increase (decrease) increase in trade creditors 

Increase in employee provisions 

Decrease in deferred income 

Gain (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

24. Earnings per share 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

2011 
 $’000 

(8,930) 

1,532 

827 

456 

357 

(354) 

120 

(477) 

(7) 

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

(6,378)

1,697

75

1,268

202

(183)

15

(326)

–

(6,476) 

(3,630)

2011 
 $ 

(0.04) 

(0.04) 

Consolidated

2010
 $

(0.03)

(0.03)

Net loss attributable to members of Starpharma Holdings Ltd used as the 
numerator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share ($’000) 

(8,930) 

(6,378)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used as 
the denominator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share 

242,556,106 

225,551,542

25. Share-based payments 

Options 

(a) Employee Option Plan 
The establishment of the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) was approved by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 17 November 
2004 and re-approved on 14 November 2007. All full-time or part-
time employees and directors of the company or associated 
companies are eligible to participate in the Plan. The objective of 
the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, retention and 
motivation of employees of the company.  Options are granted 
under the plan for no consideration. The vesting period is 1 to 2 
years from date of grant, with the exercise period 2 to 3 years from 

the end of the vesting period. Options granted under the plan carry 
no dividend or voting rights. Each option is personal to the 
participant and is not transferable, transmissible, assignable or 
chargeable, except with the written consent of the remuneration 
and nomination committee. 

(b) Individual Option Deeds 
The company infrequently issues options to key consultants of the 
company. The objective of the option issues is to assist in the 
reward, retention and motivation of consultants of the company. 
Options are granted for no consideration, usually in lieu of some 

6
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

proportion of cash compensation. Options are normally granted for 
a two to five year period, with various exercisable dates. Options 
granted carry no dividend or voting rights. Each option is personal 
to the participant and is not transferable, transmissible, assignable 
or chargeable, except with the written consent of the remuneration 
and nomination committee. 

(c) Options Attached to a Share Placement 
The company issued 7,567,119 unlisted options attached to a 
share placement in August 2007. The options have an exercise 
price of $0.4346 per option with an expiry date of 21 August 2012. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.

Set out below are summaries of options under the schemes: 
2011 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance 
at start of
the year

Exercised 
during 
the year

Forfeited 
during 
the year

Expired 
during 
the year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

$ 

Number

Number

Number

Number 

Number

Number

Consolidated and parent entity 

4 Jul 2005 a 

4 Jul 2010 

$0.94 

300,000

18 Jul 2005 a 

18 Jul 2010 

$0.94 

100,000

–

–

6 Oct 2006 a 

6 Oct 2010 

$0.50 

898,000

280,000

2 Jan 2007 b 

2 Jan 2011 

$0.52 

20,000 

20,000

4 Apr 2007 a 

4 Apr 2011 

$0.50 

590,000 

590,000

21 Aug 2007c 

22 Aug 2012 

$0.43 

7,567,119

5,882,310

–

–

–

–

–

–

31 Oct 2007 a 

7 Aug 2011 

$0.50 

370,000 

300,000

40,000

14 Nov 2007 a 

4 Apr 2011 

$0.50 

150,000 

150,000 

14 Nov 2007 a 

8 Aug 2011 

$0.50 

200,000 

200,000 

1 Jan 2009 a 

28 Aug 2012 

$0.29 

1,358,000

963,000

1 Jan 2009 b 

28 Aug 2012 

$0.29 

20,000

29 Jun 2009 a 

28 Jun 2014 

$0.37 

1,144,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

30,000

300,000 

100,000 

618,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,684,809

1,684,809

30,000 

30,000 

–

–

–

–

395,000

395,000

20,000

20,000

1,114,000

1,114,000

Total 

12,717,119

8,385,310

70,000

1,018,000 

3,243,809

3,243,809

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.44

$0.43

$0.45

$0.67 

$0.39

$0.39

a  Options granted under the Employee Option Plan. 
b  Options granted under individual option deeds. 
c  Options granted under a share placement. 

No options were granted in the current year. 

2
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

2010 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Consolidated and parent entity 

Exercise 
Price 

Balance 
at start of
the year

Exercised 
during 
the year

Forfeited 
during 
the year

Expired 
during 
the year 

Balance 
at end of 
the year

Exercisable 
at end of 
the year

$ 

Number

Number

Number

Number 

Number

Number

31 Dec 2004 a 

31 Dec 2009 

$0.94 

86,000

4 Jul 2005 a 

4 Jul 2010 

$0.94 

300,000

18 Jul 2005 a 

18 Jul 2010 

$0.94 

100,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

6 Oct 2006 a 

6 Oct 2010 

$0.50 

1,038,000

130,000

10,000

2 Jan 2007 b 

2 Jan 2011 

$0.52 

20,000 

4 Apr 2007 a 

4 Apr 2011 

$0.50 

590,000 

21 Aug 2007c 

22 Aug 2012 

$0.43 

7,567,119

12 Oct 2007 b 

31 Jul 2009 

$0.43 

10,000

12 Oct 2007 b 

31 Aug 2009 

$0.43 

10,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

31 Oct 2007 a 

7 Aug 2011 

$0.50 

550,000 

40,000

140,000

14 Nov 2007 a 

4 Apr 2011 

$0.50 

150,000 

14 Nov 2007 a 

8 Aug 2011 

$0.50 

200,000 

1 Jan 2009 a 

28 Aug 2012 

$0.29 

1,578,000

1 Jan 2009 b 

28 Aug 2012 

$0.29 

20,000

29 Jun 2009 a 

28 Jun 2014 

$0.37 

1,464,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

220,000

–

320,000

86,000 

–

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

300,000

300,000

100,000

100,000

898,000

898,000

20,000 

20,000

590,000 

590,000 

7,567,119

7,567,119

10,000 

10,000 

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

370,000 

370,000 

150,000 

150,000 

200,000 

200,000

1,358,000

20,000

1,144,000

–

–

–

Total 

13,683,119

170,000

690,000

106,000 

12,717,119

10,195,119

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.44

$0.50

$0.37

$0.76 

$0.44

$0.47

a  Options granted under the Employee Option Plan. 
b  Options granted under individual option deeds. 
c  Options granted under a share placement. 

No options were granted in the prior year. 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise of options exercised during the year ended 30 June 2011 was $0.43 (2010: $0.50). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the period was 1.77 years (2010: 1.98 years). 

Where options are issued to employees of subsidiaries within the group, the subsidiaries compensate Starpharma Holdings Limited for the 
amount recognised as expense in relation to these options. 

(d) Fair value of options granted 
There were no options granted in the current or prior year. The fair 
value at grant date of options granted in earlier years were 
independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing 
model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and the 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 

dividend yield and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The 
expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on 
the remaining life of the options), adjusted for any expected 
changes to future volatility due to publicly available information. 
Options are granted for no consideration, and have varying 
exercise and expiry dates. 

Shares 

(a)  Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
All executives and staff, excluding directors, are eligible to 
participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). 
The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the group. An annual 

allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on 
a concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan 
for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while 
participants are employed by the group. 

6
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

(b) Fair value of shares granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of 
employee shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2011 

was $0.84 (2010: $0.69 per share). The fair value at grant date is 
determined by the share price on the date of grant. Employee 
shares were granted for no consideration. 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2011 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

1 February 2011

28,560

$0.84

$0.84

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2010 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

1 Shares issued under the CEO Equity Incentive Plan. 

Employee Performance Rights 

(a)  CEO Equity Incentive Plan 
Details are provided in section D of the remuneration report. 

(b)  Employee Performance Rights Plan 
In 2010 the Board approved the introduction of the Starpharma 
Employee Performance Rights Plan. All executives and staff are 
eligible to participate in the Plan. The Plan allows for the issue of 
performance rights (being rights to receive fully paid ordinary 
shares subject to continued employment with the Company and 
the satisfaction of certain performance hurdles over a specified 
period). A further holding lock period may also be applied to 
restrict disposal after the vesting date. Performance rights are 
granted under the Plan for no consideration. The objective of the 
Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, retention and 
motivation of employees of the company. 

24 Jan 2010 

31 March 20101

 25,524 

$0.70 

$0.70 

1,428,571

$0.69

$0.69

(c) Fair value of performance rights granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of 
performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2011 
was $0.39 per right (2010: $0.33). There were 830,800 
performance rights granted in the current year (2010: 750,000). 
The estimated fair value at grant date is determined using a 
modified Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into 
account the exercise price, the performance measure, the term of 
the right, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and 
the expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The 
expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility, adjusted 
for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly 
available information. 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2011 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Disposal Restriction until 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

4
6

2 September 2010

830,800

31 August  2012

31 August 2013

KPIs

31%

5.1%

 -

$0.49

$0.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KPIs

41%

5.3%

 -

$0.69

$0.55

Consolidated

2010
 $’000 

182

–

1,004

82

1,268

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2010 is as follows: 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Disposal Restriction until 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

31 March 2010

31 March 2010

31 March 2010

262,500 

262,500 

225,000 

31 December  2010

31 December  2010

31 December  2010

1 March 2013

1 March 2013

1 March 2013

Share Price ≥ $0.65

Share Price ≥ $1.00

41%

5.3%

 -

$0.69

$0.37

41%

5.3%

 -

$0.69

$0.09

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Options issued under employee option plan 

Options issued under deed 

Employee shares issued 

Employee performance rights issued 

26. Related party transactions 

2011 
 $’000 

138 

– 

26 

291 

455 

(a) Parent entity and subsidiaries 

(c) Transactions with related parties 

The parent entity of the group is Starpharma Holdings Limited. 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 21. 

(b) Key management personnel 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in 
note 17.  

There are related party transactions within the group between the 
parent and subsidiaries. Transactions include funds advanced 
to/from entities and the associated interest charge; and 
management and services fees. All transactions were made on an 
arm’s length basis.

6
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

27. Parent entity financial information 

(a)  Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance Sheet 

Current assets 

Total assets  

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

(b)  Contingencies of the parent entity 

The parent entity has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2011 (2010: nil). 

2011 

$'000 

16,876  

35,349  

988  

1,644  

105,399  

2,333  

(74,027) 

(11,144) 

(11,144) 

Parent 

2010 

$'000 

19,553 

42,410 

1,624 

1,624 

101,766 

1,903 

(62,883) 

(4,663) 

(4,663) 

6
6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Directors’ Declaration 

In the directors’ opinion: 
(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 31 to 66 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

and 

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2011 and of its performance for the financial year 

ended on that date; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.  

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Peter T Bartels, AO 
Director 
Melbourne, 29 August 2011 

6
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of
Starpharma Holdings Limited

Report on the financial report

PricewaterhouseCoopers
ABN 52 780 433 757

Freshwater Place
2 Southbank Boulevard
SOUTHBANK VIC 3006
GPO Box 1331
MELBOURNE VIC 3001
DX 77
Telephone 61 3 8603 1000
Facsimile 61 3 8603 1999
www.pwc.com/au

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the
company), which comprises the balance sheet as at 30 June 2011, and the income statement, the
statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows
for the year ended on that date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory
notes and the directors’ declaration for the Starpharma Holdings Group (the consolidated entity).
The consolidated entity comprises the company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or
from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation
of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note
1 (a), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of
Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that
we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material
misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement,
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant
to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

Our procedures include reading the other information in the Annual Report to determine whether it
contains any material inconsistencies with the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinions.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

68

Independent auditor’s report to the members of
Starpharma Holdings Limited (continued)

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited is in accordance with the Corporations
Act 2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at
30 June 2011 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian
Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001,and

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards
as disclosed in Note 1 (a).

Report on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 15 to 25 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2011. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and
presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June
2011, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Anton Linschoten
Partner

Melbourne
29 August 2011

69

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 July 2011 

Supplementary information as required by ASX listing requirements. 

A. Distribution of equity shareholders 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding 

1 –1,000 

1,001–5,000 

5,001–10,000 

10,001–100,000 

100,000 and over 

Total 

Shares

Options

Performance rights

Class of equity security

465

1,342

775

1,196

186

3,964

–

–

–

14

9

23

–

–

–

22

–

22

There were 104 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. Equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name 

Number held 

of issued shares

Ordinary shares

Percentage 

1.  National Nominees Limited 

2.  J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

3.  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

4.  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

5.  JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited  

6.  T & N Argyrides Investments P/L  

7.  Mr Peter Malcolm Colman 

8.  Kenneth Nominees Pty Ltd  

9.  Auckland Trust Company Ltd  

10.  JPS Distribution Pty Ltd  

11.  Applecross Secretarial Services Pty Ltd  

12.  Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd  

13.  Mr Kingsley Bryan Bartholomew 

14.  JPS Distribution Pty Ltd  

15.  Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation 

16.  VCAMM Limited 

17.  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2 

18.  Dr Stuart Keith Roberts 

19.  Ms Jacinth Fairley 

20.  Mr Peter Murray Jackson 

0
7

57,203,840 

21,165,720 

14,775,416 

12,638,129 

5,925,251 

5,566,589 

4,157,286 

4,000,000 

3,625,307 

3,567,831 

2,882,462 

2,539,223 

2,000,000 

1,969,142 

1,448,798 

1,397,302 

1,386,766 

1,350,000 

1,278,571 

1,225,000 

23.09

8.54

5.96

5.10

2.39

2.25

1.68

1.61

1.46

1.44

1.16

1.02

0.81

0.79

0.58

0.56

0.56

0.54

0.52

0.49

150,102,633 

60.57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Name 

Options issued under the Starpharma Holdings Limited  
Employee Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) 

Options issued under individual option deeds 

Employee Performance Rights 

Total  

C. Substantial holders 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Unquoted equity securities over ordinary shares

Number on issue 

Number of holders

1,499,000 

1,704,809 

750,800 

2,457,108 

19

4

22

45

Substantial shareholders as shown in substantial shareholder notices received by the Company as at 31 July 2011: 

Name 

Acorn Capital Limited 

Orbis Investment Management (Australia) Pty Ltd 

The Dow Chemical Company 

Platinum-Montaur Life Sciences LLC 

Ordinary shares

Number held

29,920,807

23,151,172

14,406,827

9,046,365

D. Voting rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a) Ordinary shares 

  On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll each share shall have one 
vote. 

(b) Options 

  No voting rights. 

(c) Performance Rights 

  No voting rights. 

E. Securities subject to voluntary escrow 

The following equity securities are subject to voluntary escrow until the date indicated: 

Type of equity securities

Number of equity 
securities

Number of holders 

Release date

Employee Share Plan 
($1,000 Plan) 

Employee Share Plan 
($1,000 Plan) 

Ordinary Shares

Ordinary Shares

CEO Equity Incentive Plan 

Ordinary Shares

Employee Performance Rights Plan 

Performance Rights

25,524

28,560

487,500

750,800

18 

24 

1 

22 

25 January 2013

1 February 2014

1 March 2013

31 August 2013

7
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Intellectual Property Report 

The Starpharma patent portfolio currently has around 30 active patent families with over 110 granted patents and more than 70 patent 
applications pending. Two new provisional patent applications were filed during the year.   

Key patents within the Starpharma portfolio as at 9 August 2011: 

Title 

Priority Date & 
Publication Number 

Patents Granted 

Applications Pending 

VivaGel® Patent Portfolio 

Antiviral Dendrimers 

15 June 1994 

WO95/34595 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, Mexico, 
New Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, USA, Japan 

Anionic Or Cationic Dendrimer 
Antimicrobial Or Antiparasitic 
Compositions 

14 September 1998 

WO00/15240 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, USA 

Agents For The Prevention & 
Treatment Of Sexually Transmitted 
Diseases-I 

30 March 2001 

WO02/079299 

Australia, Canada China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, Japan, 
Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, USA 

Microbicidal Dendrimer Composition 
Delivery System 

18 October 2005 

WO2007/045009 

New Zealand, Russian 
Federation, 

Contraceptive Composition 

Method Of Treatment Or Prophylaxis 
Of Bacterial Vaginosis 

Platform Patent Portfolio 

Macromolecules Compounds Having 
Controlled Stoichiometry 

Modified Macromolecules 

22 March 2006 

WO2007/106944 

16 May 2011 

Not yet published 

25 October 2005 

WO2007/048190 

10 August 2006 

WO2007/082331 

China, Japan 

Brazil, USA 

Argentina, Australia, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, India, Japan, 
Malaysia, Mexico, South Korea, 
Taiwan, USA 

Australia, Canada, China, Europe, 
Japan, USA 

International application  

Australia, Canada, Europe, USA 

Australia, Canada, China, Europe, 
India, Japan, USA 

Core-Shell Tectodendrimers 

16 February 1999 

Canada, Europe, USA,  

Mexico 

Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

Imaging Project Patent Portfolio 

WO00/049066 

20 April 2005 

WO2006/065266 

Canada, India, Japan, New 
Zealand Singapore , South 
Korea, USA 

Argentina, Brazil, China, Europe, Hong 
Kong, Israel, Mexico, Taiwan,  

21 December 2005 

WO2006/115547 

Australia, India, Singapore, 
South Korea, USA 

Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, Israel, Mexico, 
New Zealand, Taiwan,  

Polylysine Dendrimer Contrast Agent 

11 August 2006 

China, Europe, USA 

siRNA Project Patent Portfolio 

Delivery Of Biologically Active 
Materials Using Core-Shell 
Tectodendritic Polymers 

WO2008/017122 

3 March 2006 

WO2008/054466 

Drug Delivery Project Patent Portfolio 

Targeted Polylysine Dendrimer 
Therapeutic Agent 

11 August 2006 

WO2008/017125 

Agricultural Chemicals Patent Portfolio 

PEHAM Dendrimers for use in 
Agriculture 

26 October 2009 

WO2011/053605 

2
7

Europe, USA 

China, Europe, India, USA 

International , USA 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2011 

Solicitors 
Norton Rose 
RACV Tower, 485 Bourke Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

Stock exchange listing 
ASX Limited  
Level 45, South Tower, Rialto, 525 Collins Street,  
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

ASX Code: SPL 

Starpharma’s American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) trade under 
the code SPHRY (CUSIP number 855563102). Each Starpharma 
ADR is equivalent to ten ordinary shares of Starpharma as traded 
on the ASX. The Bank of New York Mellon is the depositary bank. 

Starpharma’s ADRs are listed on OTCQX International 
(www.otcmarkets.com), a premium market tier in the U.S. for 
international exchange-listed companies, operated by OTC 
Markets Group. 

Website address 
www.starpharma.com 

Annual General Meeting 
Thursday 10 November 2011 at 4.00pm 
Norton Rose  
RACV Tower, 485 Bourke Street, 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Corporate Directory 

Company name 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180 

Directors 
P T Bartels AO – Chairman 
P J Jenkins – Deputy Chairman 
J K Fairley – Chief Executive Officer 
R Dobinson 
R A Hazleton 

Company Secretary 
Ben Rogers 

Other Management 
Chief Financial Officer 
Nigel  Baade 
Paul Barrett 
VP, Business Development 
Malcolm McColl  VP, Business Development 
David Owen  
Jeremy Paull 

VP, Research  
VP, Development and Regulatory Affairs 

Registered office 
Baker IDI Building 
75 Commercial Road, 
Melbourne, Victoria 3004  Australia 

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 
Fax +61 3 9510 5955 

Postal address 
GPO Box 6535 
St Kilda Road Central VIC 8008  Australia 

Share register  
Computershare Investor Services 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford VIC 3067 

GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne, VIC 3001 

1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
+613 6415 4000 (outside Australia) 
www.computershare.com 

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Freshwater Place 
Southbank VIC 3006 Australia 

7
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180

Baker IDI Building 
75 Commercial Road, Melbourne  
VIC 3004 Australia

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 
Facsimile   +61 3 9510 5955 
www.starpharma.com 

Annual Report 2011