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FY2022 Annual Report · Santander Bank Polska
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  Annual Report 2022

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                                                                        Highlights                                                                        Chairman’s Letter                                                                   CEO’s Report                                                                 Environment, Social & Governance                                                             Directors’ Report                                                         Operating & Financial Review                                                       Remuneration Report                                             Auditor’s Independence Declaration                                        Corporate Governance Statement                                     Annual Financial Report                                 Independent Audit Report to the Members                             Shareholder Information                         Intellectual Property Report                     Corporate Directory2021/22 Highlights

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     1

  VIRALEZE™ agent (SPL7013)  outperforms other antiviral agents, iota-carrageenan and HPMC, against influenza A and B  Receipt of $7.7 million R&D tax incentive refund in January 2022  Three promising  clinical-stage internal  DEP® oncology assets Highly experienced former CSL executive, Dr Jeff Davies, joins Starpharma's Board  DEP® gemcitabine advancing through preclinical in preparation for a Phase 1/2 clinical study  VIRALEZE™ sales and distribution arrangements signed for Italy, Vietnam and the Middle East  DEP® drug delivery platform showcased at Novel Format Conjugates Summit in Boston  US patent issued for  DEP® cabazitaxel  VIRALEZE™ registered in more than 30 countries  VivaGel® BV regulatory approvals achieved in Middle Eastern countries  New VivaGel® condom range launched in Japan by Okamoto  VIRALEZE™ agent (SPL7013)confirmed to be virucidal against influenza A and B  VIRALEZE™ demonstrates high levels of protection against Omicron in an in vivo viral challenge model  Additional trial sites opened for AstraZeneca’s global Phase 1/2 clinical trial of DEP® AZD0466 in patients with advanced haematological malignancies  New and expanded  DEP® Research  Agreement with Genentech  Recruitment initiated for the 2nd global Phase 1/2 clinical trial of Starpharma and AstraZeneca's partnered DEP® product, AZD0466, in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma  Expanding portfolio of DEP® partnerships with leading pharmaceutical companies, including AstraZeneca, Genentech  and Merck & Co., Inc.   Strong cash position with a balance of $49.9 million as at 30 June 2022  Revenue up 128% from FY21 reflecting the further rollout of VIRALEZE™  New VIRALEZE™ product launches in Vietnam and Italy and relaunch by LloydsPharmacy in the UK  Positive interim efficacy findings from the prostate cancer cohort of the Phase 2 DEP® cabazitaxel trial showing efficacy signals in 100%  of evaluable patients  New DEP® Research Agreement with Merck & Co., Inc., involving antibody drug conjugatesSales of VIRALEZE™ – a broad spectrum 
antiviral nasal spray developed by our team 
as the COVID-19 pandemic emerged – have 
continued to increase, as has the number of 
countries where the product is registered and 
sold (now over 30 countries). 

In close collaboration with The Scripps 
Research Institute in the US, Starpharma 
has continued to undertake antiviral testing 
of VIRALEZE™ and SPL7013. Importantly, 
VIRALEZE™ has demonstrated consistent 
and increasingly broad-spectrum results 
across a range of key respiratory viruses, 
including multiple variants of SARS-CoV-2 
(Omicron and Delta), influenza and RSV, 
highlighting its value in seasonal flu outbreaks 
as well as future pandemic preparedness. The 
broad-spectrum activity, excellent stability and 
room temperature storage are all significant 
advantages of VIRALEZE™, particularly as 
the world transitions to living with COVID-19. 

FY22 also saw two board changes for 
Starpharma with Lynda Cheng and Dr Jeff 
Davies joining. Ms Cheng has extensive 
experience as a finance executive and Dr 
Davies, a former CSL executive, brings a 
wealth of biopharmaceutical experience.

I would like to thank Ms Cheng, Dr Davies  
and the rest of my fellow board members  
for all their work and support in FY22.

I would also like to reiterate the valuable 
contribution of our CEO, Dr Fairley, as well  
as that of the executive management team,  
to the company.

Our business remains strong and FY22 has 
provided us with a great platform for the 
commercial opportunities before us in FY23 
and beyond.

We continue to champion our Environment, 
Social and Governance (ESG) pillars by 
creating important products with the potential 
to be life-changing and make a significant 
contribution to the health and wellbeing of 
millions around the world. That contribution  
is something we should all be very proud of.

Yours sincerely, 

!

Rob Thomas, AO
Starpharma Chairman

2     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

On behalf of the Board, I am delighted to present our 2022 Annual Report.I would like to start by acknowledging the continuing support of our shareholders, customers and business partners through these very challenging times. While there has been widespread pressure on share prices across our sector, including that of Starpharma, this belies the steady progress made by the company during FY22 to advance our wide range of programs. Importantly, Starpharma finished the year  with net cash of $49.9 million.I also want to acknowledge the commitment of our staff and management team, led by  Dr Jackie Fairley, through this difficult period, which was still impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. FY22 was another busy year for Starpharma as we signed two significant new partner agreements for our dendrimer enhanced product (DEP®) drug delivery platform, advanced our internal DEP® programs, and continued to increase our global footprint for the sale of our consumer products, including our broad-spectrum antiviral nasal spray VIRALEZE™.Pivotal to our longer-term future is the new DEP® agreements we have in place with some of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies. Starpharma now has DEP® partnerships with three of the top 10 global pharmaceutical companies. Starpharma’s growing portfolio of partnerships with leading pharmaceutical companies is built on our proprietary cutting-edge DEP® platform, which has the potential to create life-changing products for many cancer patients. It is important to note that our nanotechnology dendrimer delivery platform can be applied to a wide range of therapeutic areas, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy  and radiotheranostics. Recently, in August 2022, we signed a second DEP® Research Agreement with MSD (Merck & Co., Inc.), involving DEP® antibody drug conjugates, following a successful initial agreement signed with them in early 2021.We were also delighted to begin a new research collaboration with Genentech, part of the Roche Group, initially focusing on the evaluation of DEP® drug conjugates. We were pleased to expand this research agreement just prior to the end of the financial year to add an additional DEP® program.Chairman’s LetterThese positive and rapid developments for our partnered DEP® programs signal the growing interest in the benefits and value afforded by our DEP® technology.This year, it was really exciting to see AstraZeneca further expand its clinical program for its novel anti-cancer DEP® drug, AZD0466. This drug is now being progressed through two global multi-centre Phase 1/2 trials in patients with certain blood cancers. The addition of a new indication (non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma) in this clinical program is excellent news for Starpharma given the expanded market potential, and importantly, the ability to help more patients who are suffering from these difficult to treat cancers.Our internal DEP® programs have continued to advance, with recruitment picking up again for our multiple clinical-stage oncology assets, following some COVID-19 related delays. We have seen impressive patient responses in our Phase 2 clinical trials, such as significant tumour shrinkage (e.g., partial response), reductions in tumour marker levels and long-standing stable disease, in cases of prostate, ovarian, lung, stomach, oesophageal, colorectal, pancreatic and breast cancers.The team was very pleased to report the interim findings for DEP® cabazitaxel from the prostate cancer cohort of our Phase 2 trial. Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed in men worldwide and a leading cause of death. Our interim findings showed that 100% of patients assessed for efficacy following treatment with DEP® cabazitaxel demonstrated one or more efficacy signals and clinical benefit.Starpharma has also continued to deepen its internal pipeline of DEP® assets, exploring and developing new candidates in the innovative and valuable research areas of radiotheranostics and antibody drug conjugates. We look forward to sharing further results  for our internal DEP® products.In parallel with our partnered and internal DEP® drug delivery programs in oncology, Starpharma has increased the commercialisation of its consumer products, including VIRALEZE™, in collaboration with its marketing and distribution partners. These products are based on our patented dendrimer, SPL7013, which has demonstrated potent antiviral and antibacterial activity against a variety of infectious pathogens and is supported by numerous clinical trials and scientific publications.STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     3

2022 has proved to be another exciting year for Starpharma and I am very pleased to report on our significant achievements over the past  12 months.  Starpharma is well positioned and funded for growth, with a cash balance of $49.9 million (at 30 June 2022) and an increasingly diverse and growing product and partner portfolio. We continue to expand the company’s commercial footprint in more international markets and to explore short- and long-term opportunities for the development of new and innovative products using our proprietary dendrimer technology.Our DEP® products continue to demonstrate impressive responses in Phase 2 trials, including significant tumour shrinkage and stable disease, in some of the most common and deadly cancers. We were pleased to report the positive interim findings from the prostate cancer cohort of our DEP® cabazitaxel trial in which efficacy signals were observed in all evaluable patients treated with our DEP® version of the leading prostate cancer drug cabazitaxel. Efficacy signals included prolonged stable disease, tumour shrinkage and significant reductions in tumour biomarker levels, and improvements in bone disease. These positive findings were particularly encouraging given that all patients in this trial cohort had late-stage prostate cancer and had failed multiple other therapies, including taxanes, before entering our study. We look forward to sharing further updates on this trial.Our other internal DEP® drug candidates in Phase 2 – DEP® docetaxel and DEP® irinotecan – have continued to recruit and progress well through their clinical trials. We are seeing encouraging responses in patients and are receiving positive feedback from clinicians in a range of cancers. Alongside these programs, the addition of new and exciting DEP® partnerships with leading, global pharmaceutical companies demonstrates the growing momentum and value in our DEP® platform. Starpharma signed a DEP® Research Agreement with Genentech, part of the Roche Group, in December 2021, and within six months, this agreement was expanded to include an additional DEP® program evaluating further compounds using our DEP® technology. More recently, we also signed a second DEP® Research Agreement with Merck & Co., Inc., further building on our partnership with them in the innovative and valuable area of antibody drug conjugates. Our expanding DEP® partnerships with these and other leading pharmaceutical companies, like AstraZeneca, illustrate the utility  and optionality of Starpharma’s novel drug delivery platform.Our existing DEP® partner, AstraZeneca, continued to progress its novel DEP® product, AZD0466, through clinical development. AZD0466, a highly novel Bcl2/xL inhibitor, is being trialled by AstraZeneca in patients with advanced blood cancers as part of a global clinical program, which was expanded during the year to include a new indication. These resistant/refractory blood cancers are difficult to treat and AZD0466 represents both an important therapeutic option for patients and a significant commercial opportunity for AstraZeneca and Starpharma.  We now have DEP® partnerships with several of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies, including AstraZeneca, Genentech, and Merck & Co., Inc. These companies are highly regarded as industry leaders and our partnerships with them further validate our DEP® technology and the work we are doing in the exciting and dynamic oncology space. Meanwhile, our marketed products have reached more people this year than ever before, with revenues significantly increasing.During the year, VIRALEZE™ was launched in Vietnam and Italy, and sales resumed at LloydsPharmacy in the UK following the successful resolution of queries raised by the MHRA. The product is now registered in more than 30 countries and Starpharma continues to expand its availability and partnerships around the world. In parallel with commercial activities for VIRALEZE™, we have continued to test the efficacy of SPL7013, the agent in VIRALEZE™, against important respiratory viruses, including multiple variants of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza. SPL7013 has demonstrated consistent, potent activity against a broad spectrum of respiratory viruses and has outperformed other marketed products when tested head-to-head. Our VivaGel® BV product is now registered in more than 45 countries and is sold under different brand names in the UK, Europe, Southeast Asia, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. New product launches are planned, including in Asia later this calendar year. Importantly, VivaGel® BV also featured in a highly regarded peer-reviewed European journal this year, which will further support marketing activities and its inclusion in clinical management guidelines for BV.I hope you enjoy reading about Starpharma’s progress in this report. Dr Jackie Fairley,  Chief Executive OfficerCEO’s ReportPartnered DEP® ProgramsInternal DEP® ProgramsVIRALEZE™ Nasal SprayVivaGel® BV & VivaGel® CondomNew OpportunitiesStarpharma has a deep portfolio of high-value products on market, clinical-stage assets and external partnerships with leading, global companiesInternal Clinical-Stage DEP® Programs –  
Oncology/Chemotherapy
Starpharma has three internal oncology assets in international Phase 
2 clinical trials, which are investigating the use of our novel DEP® 
products as treatments for multiple cancers, including prostate, 
ovarian, pancreatic, colorectal, and oesophageal cancers. The three 
DEP® chemotherapeutic agents, currently in clinical trials, are DEP® 
irinotecan, DEP® docetaxel and DEP® cabazitaxel.

DEP® irinotecan (Phase 2)
DEP® irinotecan is an improved version of conventional 
irinotecan, which in its standard form is predominantly 
used to treat colorectal cancer, despite having multiple  
US FDA “Black Box” warnings.

Starpharma’s Phase 2 trial of DEP® irinotecan has 
continued to make good progress in the past 12 months, 
with 83 patients recruited to date. Encouraging efficacy signals 
including prolonged stable disease, impressive tumour shrinkage and 
reductions in tumour marker levels have been observed in a number of 
cancer types, including breast, colorectal, ovarian, pancreatic, lung and 
oesophageal cancers as well as a notable absence of some severe, 
dose limiting toxicities often experienced with irinotecan.

DEP® irinotecan + 5-FU (combination arm)
In parallel with the Phase 2 monotherapy trial of DEP® irinotecan, 
Starpharma is progressing a combination arm that will explore the 
use of DEP® irinotecan in combination with 5-FU + leucovorin – a 
commonly used treatment regimen in colorectal cancer. Enrolment of 
patients in this combination arm of the study has now commenced. It 
is not expected that this combination arm will delay completion of the 
monotherapy component of the trial.

DEP® docetaxel (Phase 2)
DEP® docetaxel is a dendrimer version of the conventional 
drug formulation of docetaxel, which is widely used to treat 
breast, lung and prostate cancers.

Starpharma’s clinical program for DEP® docetaxel 
continued to advance this year, with 72 patients recruited 
to date across the monotherapy and combination arms. 
During the trial, we have observed encouraging efficacy 
signals in patients suffering from lung, pancreatic, oesophageal, 
cholangiocarcinoma, gastric cancers, and other cancers.

Clinical information and clinical case studies given in this document are given for illustrative 
purposes only and are not necessarily a guide to product performance and no representation 
or warranty is made by any person as to the likelihood of achievement or reasonableness of 
future results. Nothing contained in this document, nor any information made available to you 
is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise, representation, warranty or guarantee as to the past, 
present or the future performance of any Starpharma product.

4     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Improving medicines for patients through better drug deliveryDendrimer Enhanced Products (DEP®)Anti-cancer therapies with fewer side effects and improved effectiveness – this is what Starpharma’s novel drug delivery platform  is aimed at providing, and not only for cancer treatments, but for drugs that treat a range of medical conditions.Starpharma’s dendrimers can enhance the properties of existing and novel drugs by reducing toxicities, hence the name “Dendrimer Enhanced Products” or “DEP”. Our drug delivery technology is based on precise nanoscale particles called dendrimers, which can deliver therapeutic drugs to target tissues in a controlled manner, providing enhanced patient benefits. Using our DEP® technology to enhance and control drug delivery  has the potential to offer multiple commercial and therapeutic  benefits, including: Reduced side effects compared to the original formulation of drugs	Extended duration of therapeutic activity inside the body	Selective targeting of drugs to organs, tissues or molecular receptors	Improved solubility Greater flexibility in a wide range of therapeutic areas  Multiple revenue streams and potential for new intellectual property (IP) / patent extensionsStarpharma’s DEP® technology offers a broad range of clinical applications and commercial opportunities. Starpharma has internal and partnered DEP® programs in multiple therapeutic areas, including oncology/chemotherapy, radiotheranostics, antibody drug conjugates and other therapeutic areas.Internal DEP® productsPreclinicalPhase 1Phase 2DEP® cabazitaxelDEP® irinotecanDEP® docetaxelDEP® gemcitabinePhase 1/2 clinical program expected to commence shortlyDEP® radiotheranosticsDEP® antibody drug conjugatesDEP® non-oncologyCase Study: 80-year-old man with stage IV prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is the 
second most common 
cancer in males 
worldwide, and now the 
most common cancer 
diagnosed in Australia.

CT scans of lymph node metastasis

Baseline

Post-treatment

62% reduction in size of cancerous lymph node,  
returned to normal size

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     5

DEP® cabazitaxel (Phase 2)DEP® cabazitaxel is a dendrimer enhanced formulation of the leading prostate cancer drug, cabazitaxel, originally developed by Sanofi and marketed as Jevtana®. Starpharma’s DEP® cabazitaxel has the advantage of being a detergent-free formulation, which means that patients are not required to take steroids and antihistamines prior to treatment to avoid/minimise potential anaphylaxis. DEP® cabazitaxel has been designed to improve the safety profile of standard cabazitaxel formulations, while also enhancing its tumour-targeting capabilities to improve efficacy.Starpharma is currently advancing DEP® cabazitaxel through a Phase 2 clinical trial in patients with prostate, ovarian and gastro-oesophageal cancers. 70 patients have been recruited into this trial to date. In November 2021, Starpharma reported positive interim findings  from the prostate cancer cohort of this Phase 2 trial. A summary  of the patient cohort and interim findings are detailed below.Prostate Cancer Patient CohortThe Phase 2 trial enrolled twenty five  heavily pre-treated patients with an average age of 73 years suffering  from stage IV hormone-refractory  prostate cancer.  Trial participants had received an  average of four prior anti-cancer regimens, and more than  70 cycles/months  before entering the study  More than 95% of patients treated with DEP® cabazitaxel had previously received taxanes (conventional docetaxel and  standard cabazitaxel)Since DEP® cabazitaxel is a detergent-free formulation, the patients did not need to take prophylactic steroids or antihistamines before being administered with DEP® cabazitaxel.Phase 2 Interim Findings in Prostate Cancer Patient Cohort Compared  with Jevtana® (original formulation of cabazitaxel)100% of evaluable patients treated with DEP® cabazitaxel exhibited one or more efficacy signals:  64% had soft tissue disease control for up to 36 weeks  90% had a prostate specific antigen (PSA) decrease  83% had no progression of secondary bone disease   18% had significant tumour shrinkage, a partial response  52% achieved a ≥50% decrease in PSA (Jevtana® – 29.5%)  56% evaluable for all three of these measures (soft tissue disease, bone disease and PSA) showed positive efficacy signals in all threeSignificantly fewer and less severe adverse events were reported  in the DEP® cabazitaxel cohort than for Jevtana®:  Fewer and less severe bone marrow toxicities,  particularly neutropenia   No anaphylaxis observed with DEP® cabazitaxel formulation  (aqueous formulation – polysorbate 80-free)   No severe hypersensitivity or hair loss with DEP® cabazitaxel   Vast majority of adverse events were mild to moderate   Very few patients required G-CSF therapy for myelosuppressionThese interim findings in the prostate cancer cohort demonstrate a favourable efficacy and safety profile of DEP® cabazitaxel, compared to the original formulation of the drug, highlighting the significant value that Starpharma’s DEP® technology can deliver to patients.Starpharma’s DEP® cabazitaxel trial continues recruitment of patients with ovarian and gastroesophageal cancers, following observation of encouraging efficacy signals in these tumour types.100% of evaluable prostate cancer patients treated with DEP® cabazitaxel demonstrated one or more efficacy signalsPatient was heavily pre-treated prior to entering the  DEP® cabazitaxel study•   Patient had progressed following 33 cycles/months of  three different anti-cancer therapiesFollowing treatment with DEP® cabazitaxel (seven cycles), the patient achieved these responses:•   87% reduction in PSA (prostate specific antigen)•   Partial response (significant tumour shrinkage) lasting  more than 24 weeks, including a 62% decrease in size of target lymph node•   No G-CSF therapy required•   Notable absence of clinically significant neutropenia,  anaemia, and thrombocytopeniaCEO’s ReportFigure 1: DEP® HER2 ADC provides enhanced antitumour efficacy 
versus selected marketed HER therapies

6     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

DEP® radiotheranosticsRadiotheranostics refers to the combined use of small doses of radioactive drugs, or radionuclides, for imaging and therapeutic applications in cancer treatment.As well as conventional chemotherapeutic drugs, Starpharma’s DEP® technology can be applied to radiotheranostics, creating DEP® radiotheranostic conjugates, which have the potential to better target cancer tissue, minimise off-target toxicity and enhance efficacy.Radiotheranostics is a rapidly developing area of cancer treatment  and sales in this category are estimated to grow substantially in the coming years.Starpharma has developed multiple novel DEP® radiotheranostic candidates, including two radiotherapeutics (DEP® lutetium and DEP® HER2-lutetium) and one radiodiagnostic (DEP® zirconium).The company is exploring a number of opportunities to progress these candidates, including through internal and partnered programs.Example of a DEP® radiotherapeutic, where the radioisotopes are  attached to a DEP® ‘scaffold’Application of DEP® beyond oncologyGiven the highly versatile and flexible nature of Starpharma’s DEP® technology, it can be applied to a wide range of therapies, therapeutic areas, and types of molecules, beyond oncology applications. These therapies include, but are not limited to, antivirals and anti-infectives.Starpharma has previously demonstrated the benefits of using DEP® in antivirals such as improved pharmacokinetics and improved solubility.In parallel with our work in oncology, the company continues to identify potential opportunities for developing DEP® compounds for therapeutic areas beyond oncology. Starpharma also has a partnership with Chase Sun to explore the potential of DEP® in the area of anti-infectives.Internal Preclinical DEP® Programs DEP® gemcitabine – Advancing towards the clinic DEP® gemcitabine is a dendrimer-enhanced version of conventional gemcitabine, which is commonly used to treat pancreatic cancer and a wide range of other cancer types. Starpharma is in the final stage of preparation for a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of DEP® gemcitabine, following strong preclinical results and significant clinician interest.DEP® antibody drug conjugatesAntibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are a class of targeted medicines that comprise a targeting molecule (e.g., antibody) chemically linked to a drug. ADCs are designed to target, enter and kill certain types of cells, such as cancer cells, while minimising harm to other cells.Starpharma’s DEP® technology provides multiple therapeutic benefits compared to conventional ADCs, including:  Greater homogeneity  Site-specific attachment of drug conjugates  High affinity  Delivery of signficantly higher drug payload levels than  conventional ADCs  Improved solubility and aggregationADCs have become an increasingly valuable class of therapeutic agents in oncology and haematology and Starpharma is working on a number of internal and partnered programs in this area.Starpharma has demonstrated the benefits of DEP® ADCs in preclinical studies, such as in Figure 1 below, which shows that Starpharma’s HER2 targeted DEP® ADC demonstrated significant tumour regression and 100% survival, outperforming marketed drugs in a human ovarian cancer model.Starpharma’s DEP® technology is highly versatile and can be used across a range of therapeutic areasAstraZeneca commences clinical 
program for DEP® agent, AZD0466,
triggering milestone payment 
to Starpharma

'19

Expanded DEP® 
partnership 
with AstraZeneca

Momentum building 
for partnered
DEP® programs

New DEP® 
partnership
with Chase Sun

New DEP® ADC
Research Agreement 
with MSD

AstraZeneca 
global 
expansion for 
DEP® AZD0466 
clinical program

'22

Expanded DEP® Research
Agreement with Genentech

AstraZeneca expands 
DEP® AZD0466 
clinical program further 
to include new cancer type

New DEP® Research
Agreement with Genentech

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     7

Partnered DEP® ProgramsThe exceptional clinical and commercial potential of Starpharma’s DEP® platform makes it a highly valuable partnering proposition. The nature of Starpharma’s DEP® drug delivery platform means partners can work under a research collaboration or licence for a specific drug type or category, or geography without limiting Starpharma’s ability to partner with others, creating significant optionality. Given Starpharma does not fund partnered programs, they also create leverage for Starpharma’s shareholders.In a significant endorsement of the DEP® technology, Starpharma has established partnerships with several of the world’s largest biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, including AstraZeneca, Genentech and Merck & Co., Inc.The company is collaborating with its partners to explore the application of the DEP® technology in multiple therapeutic areas, including oncology and anti-infectives. Partnered programs have the potential to generate significant returns for Starpharma through milestones and royalties.AstraZeneca expands the DEP® AZD0466 global clinical  program to include a new indicationStarpharma has a multi-product licence with AstraZeneca that includes the development of AstraZeneca’s novel DEP® agent AZD0466 – a novel dendrimer formulation of AstraZeneca’s highly potent Bcl2/xL dual inhibitor. AZD0466 is a high-profile program progressing through clinical trials for the treatment of several types of blood cancers.During the year, an exciting expansion of the AZD0466 clinical program was announced by AstraZeneca to include a new indication outside leukaemia – non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). NHL is one of the 10 most commonly occurring cancers worldwide. This expanded program is recruiting NHL patients in parallel with the ongoing global Phase 1/2 study in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), which continues to recruit patients and open new sites.Clinical program for AZD0466StatusGlobal Phase 1/2 study in advanced haematological malignancies (AML & ALL)Recruiting & opening new sitesGlobal Phase 1/2 study in non-Hodgkin's lymphomaRecruiting & opening new sitesAdditional indication plannedDetails TBAIn addition to these two trials, AstraZeneca also intends to expand the AZD0466 clinical program to include an additional cancer type. Starpharma welcomes these positive developments for AZD0466 and its expanding market potential. New DEP® Research Agreements with two large US biopharmaceutical companies, Merck & Co., Inc., and GenentechIn August 2022, Starpharma expanded its DEP® ADCs program with Merck & Co., Inc., signing a second DEP® Research Agreement, which will involve generating and evaluating additional DEP® ADCs.In December 2021, Starpharma also announced a new DEP® Research Agreement with Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, for the development and evaluation of DEP® drug conjugates. In June 2022, Starpharma was pleased to announce an expansion of this agreement to include an additional DEP® program.Other DEP® partnerships and collaborations In addition to these partnered programs with AstraZeneca, Merck & Co., Inc., and Genentech, Starpharma continued working on its DEP® anti-infective program with Chase Sun during the year.Starpharma also continues to pursue new partnering opportunities and is advancing negotiations for potential new programs and partners.Starpharma has secured DEP® partnerships with several of the world’s largest biotechnology and pharmaceutical companiesCEO’s ReportInnovative broad-spectrum
 antiviral nasal spray now 
registered in over 30 countries

8     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

VIRALEZE™ protects against highly infectious Omicron variant of SARS-
CoV-2 in Viral Challenge Model – Before or After Exposure
VIRALEZE™ recently demonstrated high levels of protection against 
infection with the highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in 
a stringent viral challenge model.

In a study conducted at Scripps Research in the United States, 100% 
of animals treated with VIRALEZE™ before and after Omicron virus 
challenge had no detectable virus in lung, trachea, or nasal cavity at up 
to four days post-challenge.

VIRALEZE™ was also highly effective even if used only after exposure 
to virus – animals treated with VIRALEZE™ only after virus exposure 
exhibited a >99.999% reduction in viral load in both lung and trachea, 
compared with saline-treated animals, at day seven. This finding is 
important because it suggests that even when VIRALEZE™ is used 
only after exposure to virus (e.g., if you forget to use the spray before 
exposure in a high-risk situation), it still has potential to provide  
significant benefit.

Data from the study, showing viral load in lung tiussue, are provided in 
Figure 2 below.

 Figure 2: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Viral Load in Lung 
VIRALEZE™ vs Saline (PBS) Control

** p <0.01 
**** p < 0.0001

These new in vivo data build on the in vitro antiviral and virucidal 
testing at Scripps Research earlier in the year, where the VIRALEZE™ 
agent (SPL7013) achieved the maximum possible reduction of >99.5% 
virus infectivitiy against the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 – also 
consistent with the high levels of viral reduction seen in previous 
studies of other SARS-CoV-2 variants and other respiratory viruses.

Collectively, the data show that VIRALEZE™ is highly effective in 
trapping and blocking virus in the nasal cavity and suggest that 
VIRALEZE™ could be used to help protect from infection with 
respiratory viruses, including multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, and 
potentially as post-exposure prophylaxis to reduce severity of viral 
respiratory disease. 

VIRALEZE™ Nasal SprayVIRALEZE™ is a broad-spectrum nasal spray that traps and blocks  respiratory viruses in the nasal cavity. VIRALEZE™ is applied in the nose where it forms a physical moisture barrier over the nasal mucous membranes, which traps and blocks viruses. VIRALEZE™ nasal spray was successfully developed by Starpharma in response to the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 and the product was launched less than 12 months after the company first reported the antiviral activity of SPL7013 against SARS-CoV-2. VIRALEZE™ is  now registered in more than 30 countries and available in pharmacies, retail outlets and online in a number of countries.During the period, Starpharma reported a number of positive developments for VIRALEZE™, including launches in new regions such as Vietnam and Italy, relaunch in the UK market, and additional registrations in other countries. The company also conducted multiple antiviral and virucidal studies at the prestigious Scripps Research Institute throughout the year to further support the product. The results of these studies have proved highly valuable in commercialising and marketing VIRALEZE™.International rollout of VIRALEZE™Starpharma continues to progress registration and commercialisation for VIRALEZE™ across multiple new markets to support its international rollout. In December 2021, VIRALEZE™ launched in Vietnam and Italy, following the execution of sales and distribution arrangements.  In Vietnam, VIRALEZE™ is being distributed through local pharmacy chains and independent retail outlets, while in Italy the product is  being sold through LloydsFarmacia. VIRALEZE™ continues to be well received by both consumers (online and instore) and healthcare professionals.Sales of VIRALEZE™ have significantly increased in FY22,  following these new product launches. Starpharma's VIRALEZE™ product webstore also achieved growing sales during the year. VIRALEZE™ relaunched by LloydsPharmacy in the UKIn June 2022, VIRALEZE™ was relaunched through LloydsPharmacy in the UK. LloydsPharmacy is one of the largest pharmacy groups in the UK, and its affiliated wholesale arm, AAH, is one of the largest pharmaceutical wholesalers in the UK, supplying more than 14,000 independent UK pharmacies.Starpharma was awarded $1 million in funding in September 2020 for the development of VIRALEZE™ by the Australian Government’s Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF) under the Biomedical Translation Bridge (BTB) program. In August 2022, Starpharma was announced as winner of  the ‘Most Significant Commercial Outcome’ award for  the successful, rapid development and commercialisation of VIRALEZE™ antiviral  nasal spray.SPL7013 in VIRALEZE™ virucidal against influenza A and B
During the year, SPL7013 was also shown to be virucidal against 
influenza A and B – the two most common influenza viruses. In studies 
conducted at Scripps Research, SPL7013 achieved 95% and 99.7% 
reductions in viral infectivity against influenza A and B respectively. 

The broad spectrum antiviral activity of SPL7013 that has been 
progressively demonstrated, is a positive feature of VIRALEZE™, 
which highlights the immense opportunities for the product to support 
programs to combat seasonal flu outbreaks and strengthen pandemic 
preparedness.

The impressive comparative results of these studies contribute to 
the growing body of scientific data supporting VIRALEZE™ and our 
innovative antiviral and antimicrobial agent, SPL7013, which is also 
used in our VivaGel® products.

VivaGel® BV
VivaGel® BV is a novel, non-antibiotic therapy for the treatment of 
bacterial vaginosis (BV) and the prevention of recurrent BV. BV is the 
most common vaginal infection worldwide and is twice as common as 
thrush. One in three women will experience BV and half of  
these women will have recurrent BV. 

SPL7013 in VIRALEZE™ has now demonstrated strong antiviral effects 
against the following pandemic and endemic viruses:
  SARS-CoV-2 (the coronavirus that causes COVID-19), including 
the Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Omicron and Kappa variants

  MERS-CoV (the coronavirus that causes MERS)
  SARS-CoV (the coronavirus that causes SARS)
  H1N1 (the influenza virus that caused Swine Flu)
  H3N2 (the influenza virus that caused Avian Flu)
  RSV (Respiratory syncytial virus)
  Influenza A and B (the two most common influenza viruses)

VIRALEZE™ outperforms other antiviral agents in influenza studies
As well as testing the antiviral effects of SPL7013 against a broad 
spectrum of respiratory viruses, Starpharma conducted a number  
of comparative antiviral studies at Scripps Research throughout  
the year. 

In our studies of influenza, A and B, we assessed the activity of two 
antiviral agents used in widely available nasal sprays: hydroxypropyl 
methyl cellulose (HPMC) and iota-carrageenan. In contrast to the 
potent and rapid effect of SPL7013, HPMC and iota-carrageenan  
did not exhibit virucidal effects in this experiment, even after  
30 minutes exposure (see Figure 3 below).

Figure 3: Infectivity of influenza A virus (log10 pfu/mL) following 
incubation with SPL7013 or HPMC (mg/mL)

VivaGel® BV is registered in more than 45 countries, has been  
licensed in 160 countries, and is sold under different brand  
names in the UK, Europe, Southeast Asia, South Africa, Australia  
and New Zealand. 

This year, regulatory approvals for 
VivaGel® BV were achieved in the Middle 
Eastern countries, Bahrain and Qatar. 
Starpharma and its commercial partner, 
Mundipharma, continue to work together 
to complete other registrations across 
the Mundipharma territories and to pursue additional launches of 
VivaGel® BV in countries where it has been registered. 

VivaGel® BV was also featured in the highly regarded peer-reviewed 
European journal, Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. The article 
highlights the significant unmet need for new treatment and prevention 
options in BV and the role that VivaGel® BV can play in addressing 
this need. This publication will support further marketing activities and 
inclusion of the product in clinical management guidelines for BV. 

Starpharma’s partners for VivaGel® BV have experienced some 
disruption to sales and marketing activities due to COVID-19, and in 
the US, where a formal FDA review process is ongoing, COVID-19  
has impacted that review process and associated activities.

VivaGel® Condom
During the year, Starpharma’s VivaGel® condom partner in 
Japan, Okamoto, launched an additional VivaGel® condom 
range under the brand name Pure Marguerite, targeting 
younger demographics. The range is being distributed 
through major national retail chains in Japan. In parallel, 
Okamoto is continuing to progress registration activities for 
the product in a number of other Asian countries. 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     9

02468100.51.01.52.0Compound Concentration (mg/mL)InfluenzaAInfectivity(log10pfu/mL)0Concentration ofcompounds in marketednasal spraysSPL7013HPMCSPL7013 achieved95% reduction inviral infectivityNo reduction in viralinfectivity with HPMCMedical productswith a global footprint CEO’s Report3 Year Financial Summary

10     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Overview of FY22 Financial ResultsStarpharma ended the financial year with a strong cash balance of $49.9 million.Revenue for the year was up 128% to $4.9 million, which includes $4.7 million in product sales, royalty, and research revenue from corporate partners (2021: $1.8 million). The increase in revenue from contracts with customers reflects the rollout of VIRALEZE™ to new markets, including Vietnam. The reported loss of $16.2 million is a decrease of 18%, compared to the $19.7 million loss last year. The decreased loss compared to the prior year reflects the higher sales and partner revenue and lower R&D expenditure due to the completion of VIRALEZE™ development and the stage of DEP® clinical programs. The reduced loss is also impacted by a favourable unrealised foreign exchange movement of $0.9 million, primarily on foreign currency held.The net operating cash outflows for the year were $13.2 million. Net investing and financing cash inflows for the year were $2.4 million. 2022 $M2021 $M2020 $MRevenue  4.9 2.26.6Other Income0.31.30.5Total revenue and other income5.23.57.1Expenditure, including cost of goods sold(21.4)(23.2)(21.8)Loss for the period(16.2)(19.7)(14.7)Net operating cash outflows(13.2)(14.8)(10.8)Net investing and financing cash inflows (outflows)2.446.1(0.7)Cash and cash equivalents at end of year49.960.530.1CEO’s Report

DEP® Drug Delivery

SPL7013 Products

Internal DEP® Clinical-stage Assets
•  Progress and complete Phase 2 trials
•  Progress value-adding combination studies 
•  Licences for DEP® assets

Partnered DEP® Programs
•   Progress existing partnerships with AstraZeneca, Merck & Co., 

Inc., Chase Sun, and Genentech

•  Execute new and/or expand existing DEP® partnerships

AZD0466 Clinical Program
•   Clinical progress, including expansion of trial sites  

and recruitment
•   Further milestones

Preclinical DEP® Programs
•   Advance DEP®  

radiotheranostics, DEP®  
ADCs and other DEP®   
candidates

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     11

Partnered DEP® programs have have the potential to generate multiple revenue streams through significant future milestones and royalties for Starpharma through licensing, creating signifcant leverage and optionality, all while being funded externally. In the year ahead, we will also continue to focus on expanding the footprint of our marketed products across the globe through our commercial partners and also directly to consumers. Additional testing demonstrating the effectiveness of VIRALEZE™ against a broad spectrum of respiratory viruses, beyond SARS-CoV-2, such as influenza viruses, has further broadened the potential for the product. Likewise, comparative studies showing that SPL7013, the agent in VIRALEZE™, is more effective than other nasal sprays and their ingredients, have further strenthened the commercial positioning of VIRALEZE™. We look forward to making this product more widely available and driving further revenue in the year ahead. For our VivaGel® products, we will continue working with our partners to achieve additional registrations and launches for these important products in new regions. Our DEP® products and SPL7013 products (VIRALEZE™ and VivaGel®) are excellent examples of how we leverage our dendrimer technology to develop and commercialise new and innovative medical products that can make a real and positive difference to people’s lives. Moving forward we intend to leverage new, short and long-term opportunities using our proprietary dendrimer technology to continue building on our portfolio of highly valuable assets.Starpharma is in an excellent position for accelerated growth, with a strong balance sheet and anticipated growing revenues. Together, with the support of our staff, partners, industry stakeholders, and shareholders, the company will continue its pursuit of improving patient outcomes around the world.Jackie FairleyChief Executive OfficerVIRALEZE™ Nasal Spray •  Further commercial rollout and product launches •  Further registrations in other regions•   Further distribution and marketing arrangements  with commercial partners•  Continued testing to support commercialisationVivaGel® BV•   Commercial rollout in other markets•   Further regulatory approvals and launches;  milestones, product sales/royalties•   FDA review processVivaGel® Condom•  Approvals/launches in additional countriesSPL7013•   Further development/co-development of other products•   Continued testing against important infectious pathogensReview and future outlookReflecting on the past 12 months, Starpharma’s Board and I are very proud of our dedicated team who have worked exceptionally hard. Starpharma has a highly skilled workforce and every member of our team is critical to the success and development of our business. The impact of the global pandemic is still being felt throughout the community, however, I am pleased to report that Starpharma has continued to operate with minimal disruption. Our executive team has monitored the situation and taken action where appropriate to ensure the safety of our staff and trial participants, to maintain product supply for our customers, and to continue advancing our business. This year, we have welcomed the opportunity to again particpate in conferences and to resume face-to-face meetings with partners, industry stakeholders, and shareholders.Starpharma has concluded FY22 with a strong balance sheet and a growing portfolio of revenue-generating products on market and valuable partnerships.Looking ahead, our strategic focus is clear – to leverage our proprietary dendrimer technology to build a portfolio of high-value products and partnerships that address significant unmet patient  needs for the betterment of our community and our shareholders.Starpharma’s DEP® products continued to yield impressive responses in our Phase 2 oncology trials, including significant tumour shrinkage and stable disease in late-stage patients with prostate, ovarian, lung, stomach, oesophageal, colorectal, pancreatic and breast cancers. These patients have few options for treatment, so these responses  are all the more important.Our DEP® platform remains a key value driver given its broad applicability to a wide range of therapeutics, remarkable optionality and value in multiple partnerships. Internally, we will continue creating additional DEP® candidates for large, high-value markets, with a view to progress into clinical trials ahead of licensing. This includes advancing our three Phase 2 DEP® clinical candidates and value-adding combinations as appropriate, as well as progressing our work in innovative and valuable research areas such as improved antibody drug conjugates and radiotheranostics. In parallel to this, we will continue progressing our existing partnered DEP® programs with AstraZeneca, Merck & Co., Inc., Chase Sun, and Genentech, while also seeking new opportunities. Compliance 
with ASX 
Corporate 
Governance 
Principles 
and Recommendations

ESG SNAPSHOT

No breaches of:
- Code of Conduct
- Anti-bribery
- Whistleblowing

Director Independence

Small, diverse 
workforce 
represented by 
18 countries

No WorkSafe 
notifiable 
incidents in 
the last 5 years

Strong, innovative
and performance-
driven culture

Board 83%

Committees 100%

Supplier Code of 
Conduct outlines 
expectations for 
all suppliers

Critical suppliers 
monitored through audits 
and ongoing assessment 
of quality

Women represented at all levels of the company

50% Women

50% Women

35% Women

Whole Organisation
Staff & Board

Committed to 
conducting 
operations 
in an 
environmentally 
responsible 
manner

Board of Directors

Leadership/Management

Clinical programs 
undertaken in 
accordance with 
strict international 
guidelines

Climate Change Position 
Statement Published

12     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

As a biopharmaceutical company, Starpharma is uniquely positioned to help address global health challenges by bringing important medicines and health products to patients in need. We acknowledge this important role and believe our innovative products will deliver long-term value to all stakeholders. Alongside developing important products for patients, Starpharma is committed to corporate sustainability. As part of this commitment, the company releases a standalone Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report each year alongside this Annual Report.Starpharma’s ESG Report showcases how we operate our business responsibly and contribute to the wider community, with consideration for global ESG goals, principles and frameworks. Our ESG Report presents the sustainability related risks and opportunities that are material and relevant for Starpharma, with particular consideration to the changing, perceived and potential issues arising from our progress with developing pharmaceutical products through to their registration, supply and commercialisation. The ESG Report is centred around Starpharma’s ESG framework, which comprises four pillars: Governance, Our People, Products & Patient Health, and Environment. Our ESG framework is strongly embedded throughout all parts of our business and during the year we have continued to prioritise activities and initiatives to achieve high standards in each of these pillars. Several key achievements are captured in our ESG snapshot (right), highlighting our commitments to good governance, our people, responsible supply chains and mitigating our impact on the environment. We encourage you to view our full ESG Report online on our website.Environment,  Social &  GovernanceDirectors’ Report 

Your directors have pleasure in presenting this report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “group”, “company”, or 
“Starpharma”) consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the “Parent Entity”) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited at the date of this report and during the whole of the financial year: 

R B Thomas (Chairman) 
D J McIntyre 

J K Fairley (Chief Executive Officer) 
Z Peach 

L Cheng was appointed as a director on 1 August 2021 and continues in office at the date of this report. 
J R Davies was appointed as a director on 1 April 2022 and continues in office at the date of this report. 
P R Turvey was a director from the beginning of the financial year until his resignation on 29 July 2021.  

Information on Directors 

experience with US based companies as they progress from 
research to commercialisation. 

Robert B Thomas AO, BEc, MSAA, SF Fin, FAICD, FRSN 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 4 December 2013) 
and Chairman from 13 June 2014 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
900,000 ordinary shares  

Experience 
Mr Thomas has a strong background in financial services and 
capital markets and is a non-executive director of several 
Australian listed companies. Formerly Mr Thomas was a Partner of 
Potter Partners (now UBS) where he was also Head of Research. 

Mr Thomas is the former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of County 
NatWest Securities and then became CEO and then Chairman of 
Citibank Corporate and Investment Bank in Australia. Mr Thomas 
has also held the position of Chairman at Australian Wealth 
Management Ltd (ultimately IOOF Ltd), TAL (Australia’s largest life 
insurance company) and HeartWare® International Inc, the second 
largest global manufacturer of left ventricular assist heart pumps. 
Mr Thomas is currently a non-executive director of ASX-listed 
Biotron Limited and Clarity Pharmaceuticals Limited. Mr Thomas is 
also Chair of AusBio Ltd, Grahger Retail Securities, Co-Chair of 
the State Library of NSW Foundation and a director of O’Connell 
Street Associates.  

For many years Mr Thomas was regarded as one of Australia’s 
leading financial analysts and regularly lectured with Financial 
Services Institute of Australia (FINSIA). He has considerable 
expertise in Mergers & Acquisition (M&A) and capital markets 
including advising on the floats of Commonwealth Bank of 
Australia and Qantas, and vast experience in Audit and Risk 
Management. Mr Thomas is also approved under the NSW 
prequalification scheme for Audit and Risk Committee Independent 
Chairs and Members for government/public sector agencies and 
has previously served as the Chairman of the Audit and Risk 
Committee of Virgin Australia Limited (for 11 years), HeartWare® 
International Inc, REVA Medical Limited and the State Library of 
NSW.  

Mr Thomas holds a Bachelor of Economics from Monash 
University, a Diploma of Business (Accounting) from Swinburne 
and is a fellow of FINSIA. Mr Thomas is also a Master 
Stockbroker, a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and a Fellow of the Royal Society of New South Wales. 

Committee membership 
Member of Remuneration & Nomination Committee; 
Member of Audit & Risk Committee. 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: Biotron 
Limited and Clarity Pharmaceuticals Limited.  

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within last three 
years: REVA Medical Inc.  

Specific skills and experience areas 
In addition to Mr Thomas’ significant finance and M&A/capital 
markets experience, Mr Thomas’ non-executive roles with various 
ASX listed companies have deepened his skills and experience in 
relation to accounting/corporate finance; audit and risk; 
governance; licensing and commercialisation of innovation; 
strategy and risk management; occupational health & safety 
(“OH&S”); and remuneration. He has also had significant 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

Jacinth (Jackie) K Fairley BSc, BVSc (Hons), MBA, GAICD, 
FTSE 

Chief Executive Officer and Director (appointed 1 July 2006) 

Experience 
Dr Jackie Fairley has more than 30 years of operational 
experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries 
working in senior management roles with companies including 
CSL Limited (CSL) and Faulding (now Pfizer). In those roles Dr 
Fairley had responsibilities which included clinical, regulatory, 
business development, product development management and 
general management.  At Faulding Dr Fairley was responsible for 
Global Product Development, Regulatory Affairs and Business 
Development for Faulding’s Hospital Business which operated in 
more than 60 countries.  

Dr Fairley holds first class honours degrees in Science 
(pharmacology and pathology) and Veterinary Science from 
Melbourne University and was a practicing veterinary surgeon prior 
to joining CSL. Whilst at CSL Dr Fairley obtained a Master of 
Business Administration from the Melbourne Business School 
where she was the recipient of the prestigious Clemenger Medal. 
Dr Fairley is also a Graduate of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors.  

Dr Fairley is a non-executive director of the listed investment 
company Mirrabooka Investments Limited and a member of the 
Invest Victoria Advisory Board (IVAB) and Carnegie Venture 
Capital’s investment Committee. Dr Fairley has previously served 
on the Melbourne Business School Board, the Australian Federal 
Government’s Commonwealth Science Council and 
Pharmaceutical Industry Working Group, and the Australian 
Federal Ministerial Biotechnology Advisory Council. 

Committees 
Attends Board Committee meetings by invitation. 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: Mirrabooka 
Investments Limited. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: None.  

Specific skills and experience areas 
With more than 30 years’ experience in executive roles up to and 
including as CEO and executive director of ASX listed and unlisted 
pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, Dr Fairley’s 
experience covers all key areas described in the Board skills 
matrix. In particular, Dr Fairley has significant leadership skills in 
healthcare and scientific research; pharmaceutical development; 
international experience; licensing and commercialisation of 
innovation; business development; strategy and risk management; 
and M&A/capital markets. 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
3,975,434 ordinary shares  
5,502,890 employee performance rights 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     13

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Zita Peach BSc, GAICD, FAMI 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 October 2011) 

David McIntyre CPA, LL.B., MBA and B. Econs (Acc) 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 March 2020) 

Experience 
Ms Peach has more than 25 years of executive commercial 
experience in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, medical devices 
and health services industries. She worked for major industry 
players such as CSL Limited and Merck Sharp & Dohme, the 
Australian subsidiary of Merck Inc. Ms Peach’s most recent 
executive position was as the Managing Director for Australia and 
New Zealand and Executive Vice President, South Asia Pacific for 
Fresenius Kabi, a leading provider of pharmaceutical products and 
medical devices to hospitals. Previously, Ms Peach was Vice 
President, Business Development, for CSL Limited, a position she 
held for ten years.  

Ms Peach has substantial international and local expertise in the 
areas of pharmaceutical/medical device product development, 
commercialisation of products and technologies, marketing and 
sales, licensing, M&A and international expansions. She has 
overseen manufacturing, logistics, regulatory affairs, quality 
assurance, clinical services, human resources, finance, 
information technology, public policy, business development, 
marketing and sales at Managing Director and CEO level.  

Ms Peach is Chair of Pacific Smiles Group Limited, and a Non-
Executive Director of the ASX-listed Monash IVF Group Limited.  

Ms Peach is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and a Fellow of the Australian Marketing Institute. 

Committee membership 
Chair of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee; 
Member of Audit & Risk Committee. 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: Monash IVF 
Group Limited, and Pacific Smiles Group Limited. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: Visioneering Technologies, Inc., AirXpanders, Inc.  

Specific skills and experience areas 
With over 25 years’ experience in various senior executive roles 
within ASX listed and international pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology companies, as well as numerous non-executive 
directorships in the biotechnology/pharmaceutical sector, Ms 
Peach’s experience covers all key areas described in the Board 
skills matrix. In particular, Ms Peach has substantial expertise as a 
leader in healthcare and scientific research; 
pharmaceutical/product development; licensing and 
commercialisation of innovation; science and technology; sales, 
marketing and business development; strategy and risk 
management; remuneration; and M&A/capital markets.  

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
57,449 ordinary shares  

Experience 
Mr McIntyre has more than 20 years of executive experience 
including 18 years in the life sciences sector, having held various 
C-suite level roles at Tessa Therapeutics, Inc., AVITA 
Therapeutics, Inc., HeartWare® International, Inc., and Braeburn, 
Inc.  

Mr McIntyre’s experience also includes seven years as a Partner 
at Apple Tree Partners, a multi-billion-dollar life science venture 
capital and growth equity fund, giving him a deep knowledge of, 
and extensive contacts, in the US pharma, medical device and 
biotech markets. During this time, Mr McIntyre served as a non-
executive director of several United States life science companies. 

Prior to entering life sciences, Mr McIntyre practiced as a senior 
attorney at Baker & McKenzie and KPMG specialising in M&A, 
initial public offerings, and corporate law and also held various 
senior finance roles in both multi-national companies and small 
growth companies. 

Mr McIntyre is based in the United States and brings to the table 
an international lens on life science licensing and 
commercialisation, marketing and business and development, and 
M&A/capital markets. Mr McIntyre has significant experience in the 
areas of accounting/corporate finance, audit and risk, strategy and 
risk management. 

Mr McIntyre holds a Bachelor of Economics (Accounting) from the 
University of Sydney, Australia, a Bachelor of Laws from the 
University of Technology, Sydney and a Masters of Business 
Administration from Duke University Fuqua School of Business 
(Fuqua Scholar) from Durham, North Carolina, in the United States 
of America. Mr McIntyre is a Certified Practising Accountant and is 
also admitted as a legal practitioner of the Supreme Court of New 
South Wales and of the High Court of Australia. 

Committee membership 
Acting Chair of Audit & Risk Committee. 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: None. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: Redflex Holdings Limited. 

Specific skills and experience areas 
With more than 20 years of executive experience including 18 
years in the life science sector, Mr McIntyre’s experience covers all 
key areas described in the Board skills matrix. In particular, Mr 
McIntyre has substantial expertise in accounting/corporate finance, 
audit and risk; M&A/capital markets; governance; licensing and 
commercialisation of innovation; strategy and risk management, 
having held executive roles including Chief Financial Officer and 
Chief Operating Officer. He has also had significant experience 
with United States based companies in the medical device, 
biotechnology and pharmaceutical sector. 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
16,240 ordinary shares 

14     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Lynda Cheng B.Com, LLB (Hons), GAICD 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 August 2021) 

Jeff R Davies PhD, BSc (Hons) 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 April 2022) 

Experience 
Ms Cheng has a strong background in finance with more than 25 
years of experience as a finance executive including more than 15 
years at Visy Industries/Pratt Holdings and 10 years in investment 
banking. She has significant commercial and international 
corporate expertise including experience in financial services, 
manufacturing, export finance, infrastructure, education as well as 
market entry, growth and technology.  

Ms Cheng is currently Director of Corporate Development and 
Mergers & Acquisitions at Visy Industries / Pratt Holdings and has 
held various other roles in the group including CFO. Ms Cheng’s 
earlier roles include as a lawyer at Blake Dawson, before moving 
into investment banking with J.P. Morgan in their Melbourne, 
Sydney, San Francisco and New York offices.  

Ms Cheng is currently an independent, non-executive member of 
the board of directors JRJJ Capital, the parent company of 
Merricks Capital, in an observer/advisory capacity. Ms Cheng 
previously served as a non-executive director of Export Finance 
Australia, a member of the Australian Government's International 
Development Policy Expert Panel and Deputy Chair and Chair of 
the Finance, Audit and Risk Committee of South East Water.  

Ms Cheng holds a Bachelor of Law (Honours) and Commerce 
degree, majoring in actuarial studies and economics, from the 
University of Melbourne and is a graduate member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Committee membership 
Member of Audit & Risk Committee; 
Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: None. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: None 

Specific skills and experience areas 
With over 25 years’ experience as a finance executive, including 
substantial international experience and several non-executive 
directorships, Ms Cheng’s experience covers the majority of key 
areas described in Starpharma’s Board skills matrix. In particular, 
she has substantial expertise in accounting/corporate finance, 
audit and risk; M&A/capital markets; strategy and risk 
management; governance; as well as business development. Ms 
Cheng has had involvement in the commercialisation of new 
innovations during her tenure at South East Water and also while 
working with disruptive technology companies in Silicon Valley.    

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
60,000 ordinary shares 

Experience 
Dr Davies is a former CSL executive, with over 35 years of 
biopharmaceutical experience, holding senior executive roles at 
CSL, including Executive Vice President & General Manager at 
CSL for the Asia-Pacific region, and Global Head of Plasma 
Product Research and Development at CSL-Behring, Switzerland. 
As Executive Vice President & General Manager at CSL for the 
Asia-Pacific region Dr Davies had overall P&L responsibility for the 
commercial and operational aspects of the business and oversaw 
the pharmaceutical, plasma, vaccine, and diagnostic businesses in 
Australia, New Zealand, China, and the broader Asia-Pacific 
region. 

As the Global Head of CSL-Behring’s Plasma Product Research 
and Development portfolios, Dr Davies oversaw and played an 
important role in the development of leading products, including 
the multi-billion-dollar Privigen® immunoglobulin product. Dr 
Davies was part of CSL’s due diligence teams, which led to the 
acquisitions of the Plasma Fractionation businesses of Swiss Red 
Cross (2000) and Aventis Behring (2003) thus transforming CSL 
into a global company. 

Dr Davies is a partner and founding director of the pharmaceutical 
consulting firm, Centre for Biopharmaceutical Excellence. Dr 
Davies has held a number of senior industry board and advisory 
roles, including representation on the Pharmaceutical Industry 
Council, the Australian Red Cross Advisory Board and Medicines 
Australia. 

Dr Davies holds a PhD in Biochemistry from Monash University 
and is a Graduate of the London Business School’s Senior 
Executive Program. 

Committee membership 
Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: None. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: None 

Specific skills and experience areas 
With over 35 years of experience within the biopharmaceutical 
industry, Dr Davies is an accomplished executive skilled in R&D, 
Product Development and commercialisation strategy; business 
development, manufacturing and clinical & regulatory affairs. Dr 
Davies has significant leadership skills and experience in 
commercialising scientific research for healthcare products.    

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
50,000 ordinary shares 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     15

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Peter R Turvey BA/LLB, MAICD 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 19 March 2012) 
and Deputy Chairman from 26 November 2019; resigned 29 July 
2021) 

Experience 
Mr Turvey has had more than 30 years of experience in the 
biotech/pharmaceutical industry having been former Executive 
Vice President Licensing, Group General Counsel and Company 
Secretary of global biopharmaceutical company CSL, retiring in 
2011.  

Mr Turvey played a key role in the transformation of CSL from a 
government owned enterprise, through ASX listing in 1994, to a 
global plasma and biopharmaceutical company. He also had 
responsibility for the protection and licensing of CSL's intellectual 
property and for risk management within CSL, which included 
management of the internal audit function, reporting to the Audit & 
Risk Management Committee of the Board as well as being the 
Chairman of the Corporate Risk Management Committee. In his 
senior executive role at CSL, Mr Turvey was actively involved in 
CSL’s extensive M&A and equity capital raising activities over a 15 
year period, including during the time of the float of CSL as a 
publicly listed company. This experience was further enhanced by 
Mr Turvey’s non-executive directorships of various ASX listed 
biotechnology companies.  

In addition to his expertise in corporate finance, audit and risk 
management, Mr Turvey had extensive experience in 
commercialisation and pharmaceutical product development. 

Committee membership (until resignation) 
Chair of Audit & Risk Committee 
Member of Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities: None. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years: None. 

Specific skills and experience areas 
With over 30 years of executive experience in the biotechnology 
industry of which 20 years were at CSL, followed by non-executive 
directorships at a number of ASX listed pharmaceutical and 
biotechnology companies, Mr Turvey has significant leadership 
skills and experience in healthcare and/or scientific research; 
pharmaceutical/product development; international experience and 
skills in regulation/public policy; licensing and commercialisation of 
innovation; business development; governance; strategy; risk 
management; audit and risk; and M&A/capital markets. 

Mr Turvey resigned as a director on 29 July 2021 due to ill health. 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
193,155 ordinary shares (at time of resignation) 

Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is Mr Nigel Baade, holding the position 
since 2013. Mr Baade also holds the position of Chief Financial 
Officer, which he has held since January 2009. Mr Baade is a 
Certified Practising Accountant (CPA) with extensive experience in 
the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Prior to joining 
Starpharma as Financial Controller in 2006, he has held positions 
at Hagemeyer, Cerylid Biosciences, Faulding (now Pfizer) and 
UMT (Fonterra). Mr Baade holds qualifications from University of 
Tasmania and Monash University.  

Mr  Baade  is  a  former  director  of  BioMelbourne  Network  Inc,  and 
served  as  its  Treasurer  and  Chairman  of  the  Finance,  Audit  and 
Risk Committee. Mr Baade is a member of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. 

Principal activities 

The principal activities of the group consist of research, 
development and commercialisation of dendrimer products for 
pharmaceutical, life-science and other applications. Activities 
within the group are directed towards the development of precisely 
defined nano-scale materials, including on the development of 
VivaGel® for the management and prevention of bacterial 
vaginosis, and as an antiviral condom coating, and VIRALEZE™ - 
an antiviral nasal spray. Starpharma is also applying its proprietary 
dendrimers to drug delivery to create improved pharmaceuticals 
and has developed the valuable DEP® delivery platform. 

Result 

The financial report for the group for the financial year ended 30 
June 2022, and the results herein, have been prepared in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable to ordinary 
shareholders for the financial year ended 30 June 2022 was 
$16,154,000 (2021: $19,732,000), with revenue for the year of 
$4,899,000 (2021: $2,151,000). The net operating cash outflows 
for the year were $13,162,000 (2021: $14,808,000). The cash 
balance at 30 June 2022 was $49,918,000 (June 2021: 
$60,500,000). 

Dividends and distributions 

No dividends were paid or declared during the period and no 
dividends are recommended in respect to the financial year ended 
30 June 2022 (2021: Nil). 

Review of operations 

Key activities until the date of this report include: 
DEP® Drug Delivery 

Partnered DEP® Programs 
Signed and commenced a second DEP® Research Agreement 
with Merck & Co., Inc., building on our DEP® partnership with them 
in the innovative and valuable research area of antibody drug 
conjugates (ADCs). This second agreement follows an initial DEP® 
ADC agreement signed with Merck & Co., Inc., in February 2021. 

Signed and commenced an exploratory DEP® Research 
Agreement with Genentech, which involves the design and 
synthesis of DEP® dendrimer conjugates incorporating a 
Genentech proprietary molecule. This agreement was expanded 
within six months of the initial agreement to include an additional 
DEP® program.  

Under Starpharma’s DEP® licence with AstraZeneca, the global 
clinical program for AZD0466 continued to advance with multiple 
new sites opening and commencement of a new clinical trial in an 
additional cancer type – non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). The new 
NHL Phase 1/2 trial of AZD0466 is now recruiting at sites in the US 
and Korea. AstraZeneca plans to further expand recruitment for 
this trial, with additional sites expected to open across the US, 
Canada, Europe, Australia, and Asia. In the Phase 1/2 leukemia 
trial of AZD0466 in patients with advanced haematological 
malignancies, additional sites were also opened. This leukemia 
trial is now recruiting at sites in the US, Australia, Italy, Germany, 
and Korea.  

AstraZeneca and MD Anderson Cancer Center researchers 
presented new data for AZD0466 in two scientific poster 
presentations at the 63rd American Society of Hematology (ASH) 
Annual Meeting in December 2021.  

Starpharma also continued to progress its DEP® program with 
Chase Sun, which involves the development of a DEP® anti-
infective product for Chase Sun, with the view of enhancing its 
performance and expanding its therapeutic utility. 

Starpharma continues to pursue further partnering opportunities for 
its DEP® drug delivery platform and active commercial discussions 
are underway in a number of research areas including DEP® 
radiotheranostics.  

16     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Internal DEP® Programs 
Starpharma’s Phase 2 clinical trial of DEP® cabazitaxel continues 
to recruit well with 70 patients enrolled to date. During the year, 
Starpharma reported positive interim findings from the prostate 
cancer cohort of this trial, where 100% of patients1 treated with 
DEP® cabazitaxel demonstrated one or more efficacy signals. 
Starpharma’s DEP® cabazitaxel Phase 2 trial continues 
recruitment of patients with ovarian and gastroesophageal 
cancers, following observation of encouraging efficacy signals in 
these tumour types, thereby expanding the market potential for 
DEP® cabazitaxel. A US patent was also issued for DEP® 
cabazitaxel during FY22.  

The DEP® irinotecan Phase 2 clinical trial continues to progress 
well, with 83 patients now enrolled. Efficacy signals such as 
prolonged tumour shrinkage and reductions in tumour markers 
have been observed in multiple tumour types, including colorectal, 
breast, ovarian, pancreatic, lung, and oesophageal cancers. 
Starpharma is finalising preparations for the commencement of a 
combination arm for DEP® irinotecan in combination with 5-FU + 
Leucovorin (‘FOLFIRI’, a commonly used combination treatment 
regimen in colorectal cancer) to run in parallel with the ongoing 
monotherapy study. The combination arm is expected to 
commence shortly at sites in the UK and Australia. 

The clinical program for DEP® docetaxel has enrolled 72 patients 
to date across the monotherapy and combination arms. 
Encouraging efficacy signals such as prolonged stable disease 
and significant tumour shrinkage have been observed in heavily 
pre-treated patients with lung, pancreatic, oesophageal, 
cholangiocarcinoma and gastric cancers. 

Manufacture of DEP® gemcitabine product is now complete in 
readiness for Starpharma to commence a Phase 1/2 clinical trial, 
with planned clinical trial sites in the UK and Australia. 
Preparations for trial commencement are well advanced, with the 
clinical research organisation (CRO) and site selection processes, 
regulatory and ethics preparations nearing completion. 

Starpharma also continues to deepen its pipeline of DEP® assets 
by actively progressing a number of its own internal programs in 
areas including DEP® radiotheranostics and DEP® ADCs.  

Marketed Products 

VIRALEZE™ Nasal Spray 
VIRALEZE™ nasal spray was relaunched in the UK through 
LloydsPharmacy, one of the largest pharmacy groups in the UK 
with ~1,400 stores. LloydsPharmacy’s affiliated wholesale arm, 
AAH, is also one of the largest pharmaceutical wholesalers in the 
UK, supplying over 14,000 independent pharmacies.  

VIRALEZE™ was registered and launched in Vietnam in 
December 2021. Several launch events were held across Vietnam 
and attended by clinicians, healthcare professionals, politicians, 
and media networks.  

Following the signing of a sales and distribution agreement for 
VIRALEZE™ in Italy with leading pharmaceutical retail and 
wholesale distribution company, ADMENTA Italia Group, 
VIRALEZE™ was launched through ADMENTA’s LloydsFarmacia. 
ADMENTA’s LloydsFarmacia comprises ~260 retail pharmacies 
and an online platform. 

VIRALEZE™ was registered in Saudi Arabia in December 2021 
and Starpharma subsequently signed a sales and distribution 
agreement for VIRALEZE™ with Etqan & Nazahah Company 
(E&N) for nine countries in the Middle East, including Saudi 
Arabia.  

During the year, Starpharma continued its scientific collaboration 
with The Scripps Research Institute, to test VIRALEZE™ and 
SPL7013 against a range of respiratory viruses, including multiple 
variants of SARS-CoV-22 (Omicron and Delta) and influenza. 

1 Assessed for efficacy 
2 SARS-CoV-2 is the virus that causes COVID-19 
3 The study used the K18-hACE2 mouse model, which is an in vivo 
humanised mouse model that expresses the human angiotensin converting 
enzyme (hACE2) receptor, the receptor used by SARS-CoV-2 to infect cells 
in the human nasal cavity and respiratory tract. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

VIRALEZE™ demonstrated excellent protection against infection 
with the highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in a 
stringent in vivo viral challenge model3. The findings of this study, 
conducted at Scripps Research, are important because they 
indicate, even when VIRALEZE™ is only used after exposure to 
virus, it still has potential to provide significant benefit. Further, 
these in vivo findings build on the in vitro findings reported by 
Starpharma earlier in the financial year, which showed that 
VIRALEZE™ achieved the maximal possible reduction of virus 
infectivity against the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 in 
laboratory-based antiviral and virucidal assays.  

VIRALEZE™ also demonstrated highly protective effects against 
SARS-CoV-2 (Washington strain) in a humanised mouse 
challenge model of coronavirus infection. The results of this study 
were published in the international, peer-reviewed journal, Viruses, 
in a special edition titled, Medical Interventions for Treatment and 
Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infections4. 

VIRALEZE™ achieved more than 99.99% reduction of the highly 
infectious Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 in laboratory-based 
virucidal assays conducted at Scripps Research.  

The broad-spectrum activity of VIRALEZE™ was further 
demonstrated with impressive results for SPL7013, in 
VIRALEZE™, against influenza A and B. SPL7013 achieved more 
than 90% reduction in viral infectivity of both influenza A and B 
viruses within one minute. SPL7013 also demonstrated irreversible 
virucidal properties against both types of influenza virus and 
outperformed other antiviral agents used in marketed nasal sprays.  

Starpharma also reported the results of its VIRALEZE™ clinical 
safety study, with the product shown to be safe and well tolerated 
when administered nasally. SPL7013, the antiviral agent in 
VIRALEZE™, was not absorbed in the bloodstream following nasal 
application. 

VIRALEZE™ is registered in more than 30 countries and is 
available in pharmacies, retail outlets and online in a number of 
countries. Sales of VIRALEZE™ have significantly increased in 
FY22. 

Starpharma continued to pursue registration and 
commercialisation for VIRALEZE™ in multiple other countries, with 
regulatory submissions in progress and active commercial 
discussions underway. In Australia, the review by the TGA for the 
nasal spray application as a medical device is ongoing.  

VivaGel® BV and VivaGel® condom 
VivaGel® BV is registered in more than 45 countries and is sold 
under different brand names in the UK, Europe, Southeast Asia, 
South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. Regulatory approvals for 
VivaGel® BV were achieved in Bahrain and Qatar and pre-launch 
marketing activities have commenced. Starpharma’s marketing 
partner, Mundipharma is also progressing further launches of 
VivaGel® BV in Asia. Starpharma continues to support 
Mundipharma and pursue registrations for VivaGel® BV in various 
other countries, including in Asia, the Middle East and Africa.  

An important publication for VivaGel® BV was achieved in the 
highly regarded peer-reviewed European journal, Archives of 
Gynecology & Obstetrics. The publication highlights the significant 
unmet need for new treatment and prevention options in bacterial 
vaginosis (BV), and the role that Starpharma’s VivaGel® BV can 
play in addressing that need. This publication will support 
marketing activities and importantly, the inclusion of the product in 
clinical management guidelines for BV. 

Starpharma’s partner, Okamoto, launched a new VivaGel® condom 
range in Japan, under the brand name Pure Marguerite, targeting 
younger demographics. The range is being distributed through 
major retail chains in Japan. Okamoto has also commenced 
regulatory processes for the VivaGel® condom in additional 
countries in Asia. 

4 Paull, J.R.A. et al. Protective Effects of Astodrimer Sodium 1% Nasal 
Spray Formulation against SARS-CoV-2 Nasal Challenge in K18-hACE2 
Mice (2021) Viruses. https://doi.org/10.3390/v13081656 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     17

17 

 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Corporate  

Ms Lynda Cheng was appointed as an independent non-executive 
director on 1 August 2021. Ms Cheng has more than 25 years of 
experience as a finance executive including more than 15 years at 
Visy Industries/Pratt Holdings and 10 years in investment banking. 

Dr Jeff Davies, former CSL executive, was appointed as an 
independent non-executive director on 1 April 2022, bringing over 
35 years of biopharmaceutical industry experience to Starpharma’s 
Board. Dr Davies previously held senior roles at CSL, including 
Executive Vice President & General Manager at CSL for the Asia-
Pacific region, and Global Head of Plasma Product Research and 
Development at CSL-Behring, Switzerland. 

Mr Peter Turvey resigned as a non-executive director of 
Starpharma on 29 July 2021, due to ill health. 

Starpharma participated in a number of international conferences 
during the year, including American Society of Clinical Oncology 
(ASCO), BIO International, the Novel Format Conjugates Summit 
and the Partnership Opportunities in Drug Delivery (PODD) 
conference. 

COVID-19 pandemic 

During the year, Starpharma’s laboratory and internal operations 
continued to operate under a COVID safe plan, with minimal 
disruption. Starpharma’s partners for VivaGel® BV have 
experienced some disruption to sales and marketing activities due 
to COVID-19, and in the US, where a formal FDA review process 
is ongoing, COVID-19 has impacted that review process and 
associated activities. Recruitment and treatment continued in all 
DEP® clinical trials during the period, however the impact of 
COVID-19 in the UK, where DEP® trials are taking place, has had 
an effect on the programs depending on site-specific factors 
including the trial site location and type of hospital. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2022 
through the date of this report that have significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Strategy, future developments and prospects 

Starpharma aims to create value for its shareholders through the 
clinical development and commercial exploitation of its proprietary 
products based on its patented dendrimer technology in 
pharmaceutical and healthcare applications. The company’s key 
focus is to advance and broaden its product pipeline, including 
internal and partnered DEP® programs and to advance commercial 
opportunities for VivaGel® and VIRALEZE™. Starpharma intends 
to achieve this by continuing to utilise a combination of internally 
funded and partnered programs across its dendrimer portfolio. The 
company commercialises its development pipeline with corporate 
partners via licencing and sales and distribution agreements at 
various stages in a product’s development lifecycle; depending on 
the product, patent opportunity, a partner’s commercial strategy 
and relative strength of product and market expertise, comparison 
of current and future potential returns, and the risks involved in 
advancing the product to the next value inflection point or 
milestone. 

Starpharma’s strategy remains consistent with previous years. 
Starpharma has extensive expertise, a strong intellectual property 
portfolio, deep product portfolio, a culture and ability to innovate 
and develop its technology platform to commercial opportunities, 
proven risk management practices, and a strong cash position. 
The company will continue using its cash resources and revenues 
to invest in selected research and development activities to 
achieve its objectives. 

Proceedings on behalf of the company 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf 
of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

18     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

Review of Financials 

Income statement  

Revenue  

Cost of goods sold 

Other income 

Research and product 
development expense 

Commercial and regulatory 
operating expense 

Corporate, administration 
and finance expense 

30 June 2022
$’000

30 June 2021 
$’000 

4,899

(2,776)

263

2,151 

(791) 

1,336 

(11,680)

(15,075) 

(3,568)

(3,336) 

(3,292)

(4,017) 

Loss for the period 

(16,154)

(19,732) 

Income statement 
The reported loss for the period was $16,154,000 (2021: 
$19,732,000). 

Revenue for the year was up 128% to $4,899,000 (2021: 
$2,151,000), comprising $4,682,000 (2021: $1,798,000) for 
product sales, royalty, and research revenue from commercial 
partners, and interest income of $217,000 (2021: $353,000). 
Revenue received from commercial partners during the year were 
predominately product sales and royalties from VIRALEZE™ and 
VivaGel® products, with VIRALEZE™ sales to Vietnam a major 
contributor to revenue for the year.  

Other income of $263,000 (2021: $1,336,000) represents 
$263,000 (2021: $877,000) of grant funding received from the 
Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF) to expedite development 
and commercialisation of VIRALEZE™.  

Research and product development expense of $11,680,000 
(2021: $15,075,000) includes the costs of the internal DEP® drug 
delivery programs including DEP® docetaxel, DEP® cabazitaxel, 
and DEP® irinotecan, and certain VIRALEZE™ development 
related expenditure. The expenditure was lower in the current year 
on reduced clinical trial expenditure for the internally funded DEP® 
programs, and VIRALEZE™ development costs. A contra research 
and development expense of $7,261,000 (2021: $7,248,000) has 
been recognised for activities eligible under the Australian 
Government’s Research and Development Tax Incentive program. 

Commercial and regulatory operating expense includes the 
expenditure related to the commercialisation of VivaGel®, 
VIRALEZE™ and the DEP® portfolio, including business 
development, marketing, regulatory, supply chain and quality 
assurance activities. 

Corporate, administration and finance expense includes corporate 
costs, as well as gains/losses on foreign currency held. There was 
a decrease compared to the prior corresponding period 
predominately reflecting a favourable foreign currency movement 
of $940,000. 

Balance sheet 
At 30 June 2022 the group’s cash position was $49,918,000 (June 
2021: $60,500,000). Trade and other receivables of $7,916,000 
(June 2021: $8,534,000) includes $6,747,000 (June 2021: 
$7,233,000) receivable from the Australian Government under the 
R&D tax incentive program. Non-current borrowings include the 
$4,000,000 Invest Victoria R&D loan from Treasury Corporation of 
Victoria. The increase in the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities 
over the prior year represents an extension period on the premises 
lease for a further 5-year term from December 2022. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Statement of cash flows 
The net operating cash outflows for the year were $13,162,000 
(2021: $14,808,000). Cash inflows from financing activities for the 
year include the $4,000,000 Invest Victoria R&D loan (2021: 
$46,931,000, includes net proceeds from an equity placement and 
share purchase plan). 

Earnings Per Share 

Basic & diluted earnings/(loss) per 
share 

2022 

2021 

($0.04) 

($0.05) 

Risk Management 

The group is subject to business risks typical of companies 
operating in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors at the 
development and early commercialisation phase. Any investment 
in these sectors is considered high-risk. Company management 
has implemented a risk management and internal control system 
in order to manage the group’s material business risks.  

The company’s risk management system is comprised of four 
steps; 1) risk identification, 2) analysis, 3) implementation of 
mitigation controls & actions and 4) monitoring & reporting of 
identified risks. 

The Audit & Risk Committee, on behalf of the Board, monitors the 
risk management system to ensure it is operating effectively and 
receives reports on material risks. The material and specific risks 
of the industry sector and the group identified through the 
company’s risk management system include, but are not limited to: 
 

Scientific, technical and clinical – product development 
requires a high level of scientific rigour, the outcomes of 
which cannot be known beforehand. Activities are 
experimental in nature, so the risk of failure, unexpected 
outcomes or delay is both material. Key development 
activities, including clinical trials, are undertaken by specialist 
contract research organisations; and there are risks in 
designing and completing those activities, including managing 
the quality and timelines of these activities.  

 

Regulatory – company products and their testing may not be 
approved, or may be delayed, amended or withdrawn, by 
regulatory bodies (e.g. US Food and Drug Administration) 
whose approvals are necessary before products can be sold 
in market. Changes in the regulatory environment may also 
impact product development and commercialisation. Breach 
of regulations, local or international law, or industry codes of 
conduct may subject the company to financial penalty and 
reputational damage. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial – the group currently, and since inception, does not 
receive sufficient recurrent income to cover operating 
expenses. Although current cash reserves are sound, there is 
no certainty that additional capital funding may not be 
required in the future, and no assurance can be given that 
such funding will be available, if required. 

Intellectual property (IP) – commercial success requires the 
ability to develop, obtain and maintain commercially valuable 
patents, trade secrets and confidential information. Securing, 
defending and maintaining IP across multiple countries and 
preventing the infringement of the group’s exclusive rights 
involves management of complex legal, scientific and factual 
issues. The company must also operate without infringing 
upon the IP of others. 

Commercialisation – the company predominately relies, and 
intends to largely rely, upon corporate partners to market, 
distribute and in some cases finalise development and 
registration of its products, on its behalf. There are risks in 
establishing and maintaining these relationships, and with the 
manner in which partners execute on these agreements. 

Product manufacturing and supply – the company is required 
to manufacture and supply product under certain licencing 
and distribution agreements, and under highly stringent 
quality and regulatory requirements. The manufacture of 
product is undertaken by specialist, regulatory approved, third 
party contract manufacturing organisations experienced in the 
sector. There is a risk of quality/failure of manufacture and a 
risk that supply chain disruptions lead to manufacturing and 
supply delays/interruptions which could impact profitability 
and/or damage relationships with partners. Further, changes 
in economic circumstances may increase the cost and 
availability of product, negatively impacting the business. 

Product acceptance and competitiveness – a developed 
product may not be considered by key opinion leaders (eg. 
doctors), reimbursement authorities (eg. Pharmaceutical 
Benefits Scheme listing) or the end customer to be an 
effective alternative to products already on market, or other 
products may be preferred. 

Product liability – a claim or product recall may significantly 
impact the company. Insurance, at an acceptable cost, may 
not be available or be adequate to cover liability claims or any 
product recall costs (if any) if a product is found to be unsafe. 

Key personnel – the company’s success and achievements 
against timelines depend on key members of its highly 
qualified, specialised and experienced management and 
scientific teams. The ability to retain and attract such 
personnel is important. 

  Grant and R&D incentives – the company may undertake 

R&D activities part-funded by incentive programs (eg. R&D 
tax incentive) and under other competitive grants. There is no 
certainty that grants or incentive programs will continue to be 
available to the company, and changes in government policy 
may reduce their applicability. 

 

 

Cyber security and data protection – the company recognises 
the increasing risk associated with cyber security and the 
potential impact on business operations. 

Environment and climate change impact – the company 
continues to identify and manage any material risks and 
opportunities presented by a changing global climate. 
Currently the impact of climate change has been assessed to 
not be a material risk on the company’s business activities. 
The company is committed to reducing and minimising its 
environmental impact across the business and value chain to 
support more sustainable operations and to improve human 
health.  

In accordance with good business practice in the pharmaceutical 
industry, the group’s management actively and routinely employs a 
variety of risk management strategies. These are broadly 
described in the Corporate Governance Statement (section 7.2 
Risk assessment and management). 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     19

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Health and Safety 

Meetings of Directors 

The Board, Chief Executive Officer and senior management team 
of the group are committed to providing and maintaining a safe 
and healthy working environment for the company’s employees 
and anyone entering its premises or with connections to the 
company’s business operations. Employees are encouraged to 
actively participate in the management of occupational health and 
safety (OH&S) issues. The company has adopted an OH&S policy 
and has an established OH&S Committee as part of its overall 
approach to workplace safety. The OH&S Committee provides a 
forum for management and employees to consult on health and 
safety matters. The primary role of the OH&S Committee is to 
coordinate the development and implementation of OH&S policy 
and procedures, to consider any work-related safety matters or 
incidents, and to ensure compliance with relevant legislation and 
guidelines. The committee includes representatives of 
management, and employees from each operational area 
generally in proportion to the number of people working in the area 
and the perceived safety risks associated with working in that area.  

The OH&S Committee meets on a regular basis over the year. 
Updates on OH&S matters are provided at Board meetings. 

Additional OH&S practices were implemented and monitored since 
the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, under the guidance of 
a  specific  COVID-19  management  response  team.  Measures 
implemented  include  working  from  home  and  social  distancing 
requirements. 

Environment and Regulation 

The group is subject to environmental regulations and other 
licenses in respect of its research and development facilities and 
there are adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with 
relevant Federal, State and Local environmental regulations. The 
Board is not aware of any breach of applicable environmental 
regulations by the group. There were no significant changes in 
laws or regulations during the 2022 financial year or since the end 
of the year affecting the business activities of the group, and the 
Board is not aware of any such changes in the near future. 

The number of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors and 
of each committee held during the year ended 30 June 2022, and 
the numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Directors 

Board 

Audit & Risk 
Committee 

Remuneration 
& Nomination 
Committee 

R B Thomas 

11 of 11 

2 of 2 

5 of 5 

J K Fairley 

11 of 11 

N/A 

N/A 

P R Turvey1 

0 of 2 

0 of 0 

0 of 2 

Z Peach 

11 of 11 

2 of 2 

5 of 5 

D J McIntyre 

11 of 11 

2 of 2 

N/A 

L Cheng2 

9 of 9 

2 of 2 

3 of 3 

J R Davies3 

2 of 2 

N/A 

1 of 1 

The table above illustrates the number of meetings attended 
compared with the number of meetings held during the period that 
the director held office or was a member of the committee. “N/A” 
denotes that the director is not a member of the relevant 
committee. 

1 P R Turvey was granted a special leave of absence during the year for health reasons. 
  P R Turvey resigned as a non-executive director on 29 July 2021. 
2 L Cheng was appointed as a non-executive director on 1 August 2021. 
3 J R Davies was appointed as a non-executive director on 1 April 2022. 

20     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

The remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2022 sets out remuneration information for non-executive directors, executive directors and 
other key management personnel of the group. The remuneration report is presented under the following sections: 

Introduction, including impact of COVID-19 on remuneration 

1. 
2.  Remuneration governance 
3.  Non-executive director remuneration policy 
4.  Executive remuneration policy 

a)  Approach to setting and reviewing remuneration 
b)  Remuneration principles and strategy 
c)  Details of executive equity incentive plans 
d)  Grant of equity incentives to KMP executives in FY22  
5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance 
6.  Details of remuneration 
7.  Executive employment agreements 
8.  Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes 

1. 

Introduction 

Remuneration strategy  
Starpharma aims to ensure that its remuneration strategy aligns the interests of its executives and employees with those of its shareholders. In 
framing its remuneration strategy, the Board is conscious that Starpharma only has a small number of employees (~50) so endeavours to keep 
its remuneration relatively straightforward. Starpharma’s staff are required to have specialist knowledge and experience allowing them to 
develop products over the medium to long-term. The fact that Starpharma operates in a global pharmaceutical industry environment also 
influences its remuneration strategy. 

The structure of remuneration comprises fixed remuneration, short-term incentives (“STI”) in both cash and equity, and equity based long-term 
incentives (“LTI”). Starpharma’s remuneration structure is transparent and based on Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) which are designed to 
align with the interests of shareholders and to reward performance across multi-year timeframes related to product development value-adding 
milestones. In some cases, the Board may exercise discretion to take account of events and circumstances not envisaged. 

The remuneration and nominations committee and Board explicitly considered the FY22 share price underperformance in determining the STI 
cash bonus and STI deferred equity incentives for FY22, and in setting appropriate remuneration for directors and executives for the forward 
year. 

Impact of COVID-19 on remuneration  
In the course of assessing the CEO and Executive’s achievement of long term Corporate KPIs for the three-year period to 30 June 2022, the 
Board identified specific areas where performance measures required minor amendment to take account of unforeseen circumstances and new 
opportunities, which arose as a result of COVID-19 and the persistent conditions, and as such, determined to use its discretion to adjust for 
appropriate outcomes. The circumstances include the unforeseen development and commercialisation of VIRALEZE™ nasal spray as well as 
the impact on clinical timelines of pauses or delays to patient recruitment of the DEP® and potential VivaGel® BV clinical trials due to COVID-19 
and the associated impact on partnering opportunities. The Board carefully exercised independent judgement and discretion in relation to these 
specific long term KPIs to ensure that the remuneration outcomes appropriately reflect the overall performance of Starpharma during the period, 
to align with the experience of shareholders while also taking into consideration the unforeseen impacts and opportunities created by the global 
pandemic. 

Key management personnel  
The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (“KMP”) who are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the group, directly or indirectly including any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent. 

The table below outlines the KMP of the group during the financial year ended 30 June 2022. The individuals were KMP for the entire financial 
year, except where indicated in the table below. For the purposes of this report, the term “KMP executives” includes the executive director and 
other KMP executives of the group. “Other KMP executives” refers to KMP executives excluding the CEO. Profiles for each of the directors and 
company secretary can be found at the beginning of the Directors’ Report. 

(i) Non-executive directors 

(ii) Executive director 

R B Thomas 

P R Turvey 

Z Peach 

D J McIntyre 

L Cheng 

J R Davies 

Non-executive Chairman 
Non-executive Director (Deputy Chairman), 
resigned 29 July 2021 
Non-executive Director 

Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director,                 
appointed 1 August 2021 
Non-executive Director,                  
appointed 1 April 2022 

J K Fairley 

Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director 
(CEO) 

(iii) Other KMP executives 

 N J Baade 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 

 A Eglezos 

 D J Owen 

 J R Paull 

VP, Business Development  

VP, Research, resigned 6 May 2022 

VP, Development & Regulatory Affairs 

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Directors’ Report  Remuneration  Report 

2.  Remuneration governance 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee, consisting of at least three independent non-executive directors, advises the Board on 
remuneration policies and practices generally, and makes specific recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of employment 
for non-executive directors, KMP executives and other senior executives. Where required, external remuneration advice may be sought by the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee or the Board.  

Specifically, the Board approves the remuneration arrangements of the CEO including awards made under the STI and LTI plans, following 
recommendations from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Board approves, having regard to recommendations made by the 
CEO to the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the level of remuneration, including STI and LTI awards, for executives. The Board also 
sets the aggregate fee pool for non-executive directors (which is subject to shareholder approval) and non-executive director fee levels.  

The company’s remuneration structure aims to: 
 

Attract and retain exceptional people to lead and manage the group and to support internal development of executive talent within the 
group, recognising that Starpharma is operating in a competitive global pharmaceutical industry environment; 

 

Drive sustainable growth and returns to shareholders, as executives are set both short-term and long-term performance targets which are 
linked to the core activities necessary to build competitive advantages and shareholder value;  

  Motivate and reward superior performance by the executive team whilst aligning performance elements/KPIs to the interests of 

shareholders; and 

 

Create a respectful culture based on superior performance and innovation through appropriately structured individual assessments. 

Benchmarking 
Extensive salary and remuneration benchmarking is undertaken by Starpharma each year for executive and non-executive positions. 
Starpharma benchmarks fixed and total remuneration against employment positions of comparable specialisation, size and responsibility within 
the industry. Fixed remuneration is supplemented by providing incentives (variable remuneration) to reward superior performance. 

Performance reviews 
At the beginning of a performance period all staff have KPIs set, specific to their role. At the conclusion of the performance period a 
performance review against these KPIs is conducted and this feeds into the annual salary review process. The performance reviews consider 
behavioural and cultural aspects of performance, as well as objective planning and professional and personal development. The objective of the 
salary review is to ensure that all employees are appropriately remunerated based on performance, that remuneration is competitive within the 
relevant industry sector, and that increases in employees’ skills and responsibilities are recognised. During the year a performance review of all 
staff took place in accordance with this process. As part of the process, each employee’s performance is assessed against their pre-agreed 
individual KPIs and/or business unit performance and corporate KPIs and this assessment determines, subject to business considerations such 
as cash availability, if an incentive award is payable, and if so, at what level.  

Use of remuneration consultants 
If remuneration consultants are to be engaged to provide remuneration recommendations as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001, 
they are to be engaged by, and report directly to, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. No remuneration consultants have been 
engaged to provide such remuneration services during the financial year. 

Voting at the company’s 2021 Annual General Meeting (AGM) 
Of the votes cast on the company’s remuneration report for the 2021 financial year, over 92% were in favour of the resolution.  

As part of the group’s commitment to continuous improvement, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board consider 
comments made by shareholders and proxy advisers in respect of remuneration related issues. Members of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee routinely engage with proxy advisors to discuss a range of governance and remuneration matters. 

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Starpharma remuneration process summary  

Has overall responsibility for oversight of Starpharma’s remuneration policy and its principles and processes, and ensures 
appropriate benchmarking and the group’s ability to pay are considered in remuneration related decision making.  

BOARD 

Following recommendations from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the Board considers and approves:  

 
 
 

 

Starpharma’s executive remuneration policy;  
The remuneration packages of the CEO and other senior executives;  
The ‘at-risk’ components of executive remuneration packages, including the structure and operation of equity based 
plans; and 
The remuneration of non-executive directors.  

REMUNERATION 
CONSULTANTS & OTHER 
EXTERNAL ADVISORS 

Where required, support the 
Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee by providing 
independent advice on matters 
including:  
 
 

Benchmarking data;  
Legal and regulatory 
advice on remuneration 
related issues for directors 
and executives; and 
Advice on incentive plans.  

Support & Advise 

Engage & Oversee  

 

Oversee 
& 
Approve 

Inform & 
Recom-
mend 

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE 

Reviews and recommends the following to the Board:  

 

 

 
 
 

Starpharma’s executive remuneration 
policies;  
Specific remuneration recommendations for 
the CEO and other senior executives;  
Remuneration for non-executive directors; 
Design of incentive plans; and 
Impacts of external market factors.  

Oversee 
& 
Approve 

Inform & 
Recom-
mend 

CEO 

Reviews and recommends remuneration 
arrangements and outcomes of performance 
assessments to the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee for senior executives.  

Further information on the Remuneration and Nomination Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership is outlined in the charter available 
at http://www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance. 

Trading in company securities  
The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the company’s employee equity plans is governed by the company’s securities dealing 
policy. All employees and directors are prohibited from entering into any hedging arrangements over unvested securities and from margin 
lending on Starpharma securities. Further information regarding the company’s dealing in securities policy is set out in the Corporate 
Governance Statement and the policy is available at http://www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance. 

Clawback of remuneration  
In the reasonable opinion of the Board, if a KMP executive has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, the Board may determine that any equity right 
(including an exercisable, vested right) should lapse. 

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Directors’ Report  Remuneration  Report 

3.  Non-executive director remuneration policy 

Determination of fees and the maximum aggregate fee pool 
The Board seeks to set non-executive directors’ fees at a level which provides the group with the ability to attract and retain non-executive 
directors of the highest calibre with relevant professional expertise. The fees also reflect the demands which are made on, and the 
responsibilities of, the non-executive directors, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Non-executive directors’ fees and the aggregate fee pool are reviewed annually by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee against fees 
paid to non-executive directors in a group of comparable peer companies within the biotechnology sector and relevant companies in the broader 
ASX-listed market. The Chairman’s fees are determined by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee independently of the fees of non-
executive directors based on the same role, again using benchmarking data from comparable companies in the biotechnology sector. The 
Board is ultimately responsible for approving any changes to non-executive director fees, upon consideration of recommendations put forward 
by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

The company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the non-executive directors’ maximum aggregate fee pool shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting of shareholders. The latest determination was at the AGM held on 20 November 2014 when 
shareholders approved an aggregate fee pool of $550,000. The Board will not seek any increase in the non-executive directors’ maximum fee 
pool at the 2022 AGM. 

Fee policy 
Non-executive directors’ fees consist of base fees and committee fees. The payment of committee fees recognises the additional time, 
responsibility and commitment required by non-executive directors who serve on board committees. The Chairman of the Board is a member of 
all committees but does not receive any committee fees in addition to his base fee. 

Non-executive directors did not receive bonuses or forms of equity securities, or any performance-related remuneration during the financial 
year. Statutory superannuation contributions are required under the Australian superannuation guarantee legislation to be paid on any fees paid 
to Australian directors. There are no retirement allowances paid to non-executive directors. The non-executive directors’ fees reported below 
include any statutory superannuation contributions. 

Fees paid in FY22 
The aggregate amount paid to non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2022 was $399,699 (2021: $396,902). In FY21, the Chair 
base fee increased $5,000 to $134,000 (reverting back to the FY20 level), with the base director fees increasing by $2,000 to $70,000 for non-
executive directors. Committee chair and member fees increased $500 to $11,000 for the committee chair and $5,000 for a committee member. 
The details of remuneration for each non-executive director for the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 are outlined in the tables in 
section 6. 

Proposed fee adjustments for FY23 
From 1 July 2022, there is no proposed change in non-executive director fees which remain at the lower end of benchmarks, as outlined in the 
table below.  

Annual Non-Executive Directors’ Fees 

Board fees 

Chair (no additional fees for serving on Board committees) 

Deputy Chair 

Base fee for other non-executive directors 

Committee fees 

Audit and Risk Committee 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

4.  Executive remuneration policy 

Proposed Fees 
from 1 July 2022 

Actual Fees to 
30 June 2022 

$ 

134,000 

73,000 

70,000 

11,000 

5,000 

11,000 

5,000 

$ 

134,000 

73,000 

70,000 

11,000 

5,000 

11,000 

5,000 

Chair 

Member 

Chair 

Member 

a) Approach to setting and reviewing remuneration 
The group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration appropriate to their position, skills, experience and responsibilities, 
whilst being market competitive and enabling the company to retain staff whilst structuring awards which conserve cash reserves. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee, together with the Board, actively reviews the group’s remuneration structure, and benchmarks 
the overall package and proportion of fixed remuneration, short-term incentives and long-term incentives against relevant industry comparators 
to ensure the policy objectives are met and are in-line with good corporate practice for Starpharma’s size, industry and stage of development. 
Remuneration levels are considered annually through the remuneration review, which considers industry benchmarks and the performance of 
the group and the individual. Other factors taken into account in determining remuneration include a demonstrated record of performance and 
the group’s ability to pay. In the case of executives, the CEO provides recommendations to the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

Starpharma undertakes remuneration benchmarking each year with reference to multiple industry peers, together with, where appropriate, other 
benchmarking reports which apply to specific positions. A group of peer companies from within the pharma/biotechnology sector are included in 
the benchmarking exercise. In the benchmarking conducted, for FY22, the peer companies included Antara Lifesciences, Amplia Therapeutics, 
Bionomics, Clinuvel, Immutep, Impedimed, Imugene, Mayne Pharma, Medical Developments International, Mesoblast, Monash IVF, 
Nanosonics, Pharmaxis, Polynovo, Opthea, Telix, and Virtus Health. Starpharma typically reviews and develops this benchmark list of peer 
companies annually to add and remove companies based on their current operations; their size; market capitalisation; and the complexity of 
their business. For some executive roles it may be necessary to add or modify the composition of the peer group to ensure comparable roles are 
benchmarked. 

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In reviewing the benchmarking data and determining the level of CEO pay, the Board considers the experience and calibre of its CEO in 
comparison to Starpharma’s industry peers, ensuring that remuneration is commensurate with talent, skills and experience. There are no 
guaranteed base pay increases or bonuses in any executive contracts. 

The CEO has a maximum cash bonus entitlement as a component of STI, which for FY22 was $256,769, representing a target of 15% of total 
remuneration. Other executives do not have a pre-specified maximum cash bonus entitlement; however, bonuses are awarded from a target 
shared pool for executives as a percentage of total fixed remuneration, based on personal and business unit KPIs and subject to cash 
availability. The Remuneration and Nomination Committee considers that this approach provides flexibility in rewarding superior executive 
performance and is appropriate for the size of the company at this time, enabling it to manage its cash reserves as required. For FY22, the STI 
target cash bonus pool for other KMP executives was 26% of fixed remuneration to align with the strategy to balance the STI ‘at risk’ portions of 
remuneration for other KMP executives between cash and equity. 

b) Remuneration principles and strategy 
The group’s executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain high performing individuals and align the interests of 
executives with shareholders, recognising it is operating in the international pharmaceutical industry, and is summarised below. 

Remuneration strategy linkages to group objectives 

Align the interests of executives with shareholders 

Attract, motivate and retain high performing individuals 

 

 

The remuneration framework incorporates “at risk” 
components, which are determined by performance, through 
STI and LTI 

Performance is assessed against a suite of measures 
relevant to the success of the group and generating growth 
and returns for shareholders 

 

 

The remuneration offering is competitive for companies of similar 
size and complexity within the industry through benchmarking 

The mix of short and longer-term remuneration encourages 
retention and performance across multiple years as appropriate 
for the lifecycle of the group 

Component 

Vehicle 

Purpose 

Link to Performance 

Fixed remuneration 

Base salary, superannuation 
contributions and other 
benefits (breakdown of fixed 
remuneration is at the 
executive’s discretion). 

To provide competitive fixed 
remuneration set with reference 
to the role, market and 
experience. 

Group and individual performance 
are considered during the annual 
remuneration review. 

Short-Term Incentives (STI) 

Cash and equity  

(Performance period of less 
than 3 years)  

The equity instrument is 
currently performance rights, 
which is based on a 
performance assessment, with 
a one year performance 
period and deferred vesting of 
a further one year, subject to 
continued employment.  

Rewards executives for their 
contribution to achievement of 
business outcomes. Deferred 
equity acts as a retention tool 
and aligns with interests of 
shareholders. 

Allocation of cash bonuses and 
vesting of equity linked to internal 
KPIs, both business unit and 
corporate, over the medium term 
which are important drivers of value 
and typical within the biotechnology 
industry. For example, achievement 
of specified development, clinical, 
regulatory and commercial 
milestones. 

Long-Term Incentives (LTI)  

Equity 

(Performance period of 
3 years or more) 

The equity instrument is 
currently performance rights 
with a 3-year performance 
period. 

Rewards executives for their 
contribution to the creation of 
shareholder value over the 
longer term, acts as a retention 
tool and aligns with interests of 
shareholders. 

Vesting of grants are dependent on 
internal measures, both business 
unit and corporate over the longer 
term; and total shareholder return 
(TSR) relative to the S&P/ASX300 
Index. 

The target remuneration mix is outlined in the diagrams below.  

Target Remuneration Mix 

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4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

The STI and LTI components of remuneration are variable and are linked to pre-determined performance conditions, such as KPIs, that are 
designed to reward executives based on the company’s performance, the performance of the relevant business unit and demonstrated 
individual superior performance. The details are outlined on pages 26 to 29 of this report. 

To achieve the target remuneration mix, the below performance pay structure was adopted in FY22 and is consistent with the prior years, 
except in FY21 there was additional STI equity awarded related to FY20 performance as no cash bonuses were awarded to KMP executives for 
the performance period 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020, with STI equity awarded in lieu of cash bonuses. 

c) Details of executive equity incentive plans 
Starpharma Short-Term Incentives (STI) – includes cash bonus and short-term equity 

The group operates an annual STI program available to executives and awards cash and equity incentives subject to the attainment of clearly 
defined KPIs. The STI is ‘at risk’ remuneration and subject to achieving relevant KPIs.  

Who participates? 

Executives 

How are STIs delivered? 

What is the STI opportunity?  

Cash bonus and performance rights, both based on a one year performance period, with the 
performance rights conditional upon a deferred vesting date of a further one year, subject to continued 
employment. 

Providing some rights that vest in the short-term allows the company to preserve cash by offering 
equity as a short-term incentive in addition to smaller cash bonuses. This is common practice for 
companies at a similar stage of their life cycle. 

During FY22 the CEO and executives were awarded STI equity with a 1 year performance period 
(1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022), with a deferred vesting date of 30 June 2023 dependent on continued 
employment to the vesting date.   

The STI opportunity is a target of ~25% and ~20% of total remuneration for the CEO and other KMP 
executives, respectively. The CEO STI opportunity for FY22 was equal to the 25% target, comprising of 
a cash component (~60%) and an equity component (~40%). The STI cash opportunity component was 
equivalent to 45% of total fixed remuneration. 

Other KMP executives were awarded STI equity for the 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022 performance 
period based on the achievement of their pre-determined KPIs. 

In FY22, other KMP executives had an average target STI opportunity of 20% of total remuneration. 
The cash bonuses awarded to other KMP executives in FY22 equated to an average of 13% of total 
remuneration or an average of 26% of total fixed remuneration, based on achievements in the year.    

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What are the STI 
performance conditions for 
FY22?  

Actual STI payments awarded to each executive depend on the extent to which they meet specific KPIs 
set at the beginning of the period. The KPIs are typical of a biotechnology company at Starpharma’s 
stage of development, and may include corporate KPIs and business unit KPIs relating to strategic and 
operational objectives. Details of the corporate KPIs for performance, which was assessed during FY22, 
are explained in section 5 of the remuneration report. Given the company’s stage of development, 
financial metrics (such as earnings per share) are not entirely relevant in linking pay to performance. 

The proportion of performance measures applicable in determining STI awards for the CEO and other 
executives are noted in the table below:  

Corporate KPIs 

Business Units KPIs 

STI cash bonus 

CEO 100% 

Other executives 100% 

STI performance rights 

CEO 100% 
Other executives 30% 

Other executives 70% 

Details regarding LTI performance conditions are contained on page 28. 

How is performance 
assessed? 

At the end of each performance period (typically annually), after consideration of actual performance 
against KPIs, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee recommends for Board approval of the 
amount of STI to be paid from the maximum entitlement to the CEO. 

For executives other than the CEO, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee seeks 
recommendations from the CEO, and then makes recommendations to the Board. 

When is performance 
assessed and when are 
awards paid or vest? 

The end of the financial year corresponds with the end of each performance period. Performance is 
assessed following the end of the financial year to allow for timely disclosure in the annual remuneration 
report. This is usually within two months of the end of the financial year.  

The STI cash component is paid approximately three months following the end of the financial year and 
once the performance assessment review is complete. 

For STI equity, a proportion of rights, based on the performance assessment, will remain available 
(deferred) to vest on 30 June the following year. Any rights forfeited based on the performance 
assessment will be forfeited within the first three months of the new financial year following the 
performance assessment.  

The vesting of deferred rights on 30 June is subject to the continued employment condition being 
satisfied. Once vested, KMP executives can elect to convert vested rights into shares during prescribed 
exercise windows throughout future periods. The maximum period for the exercise of vested rights is 
15 years from grant date. 

Is performance against KPIs 
disclosed? 

Whilst the company’s policy is not to disclose commercially sensitive information, consistent with best 
practice disclosure obligations, it will retrospectively disclose achievement of corporate KPIs to the extent 
commercially practicable. 

Specific metrics are applied to each KPI to assist in the assessment undertaken for each performance 
period. In some cases, the Board may exercise discretion to take account of events and circumstances 
not envisaged.  

Contractual entitlement? 

Only the CEO has a STI cash bonus entitlement whereby the maximum amount achievable is set. There 
is no predetermined STI equity entitlement. No other executive service agreements contain any 
contractual entitlement to STI cash or equity.  

What happens if an 
executive leaves? 

If an employee ceases employment, all unvested rights lapse. 

In certain circumstances the Board may determine the accelerated vesting of rights if the employee 
ceases employment due to death, illness, permanent disability, redundancy or any other exceptional 
circumstance approved by the Board. The Board determination is after considering theportion of the 
performance period that has elapsed and the extent to which performance conditions have been met. 

What happens on a change 
of control? 

Board discretion, after considering the portion of the performance period that has elapsed and the extent 
to which performance conditions have been met. 

What happens in the case of 
fraud/dishonesty? 

If, in the opinion of the Board, an employee has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, the Board may 
determine that any unvested right granted to that employee, or any vested right, not exercised, would 
lapse. 

Re-testing 

There is no re-testing of KPIs in subsequent years if performance conditions are not met. 

How is the conversion of 
performance rights to shares 
satisfied? 

The conversion of performance rights is currently satisfied by the issue of new shares, rather than a 
purchase of shares on market, to conserve the company’s cash reserves. This is common practice for 
companies at a similar stage of their life cycle. This is reviewed periodically and purchases of shares on 
market may be undertaken in the future if appropriate. 

Are performance rights 
eligible for dividends? 

Performance rights - whether unvested, or vested and not exercised, are not eligible to receive 
dividends. 

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4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

Starpharma Long-Term Incentives (LTI) – Equity 

Participation in these plans is at the Board’s discretion. For key appointments, an initial allocation of long-term equity incentives may be offered 
as a component of the initial employment agreement. The LTI is ‘at-risk’ remuneration and subject to achieving the relevant KPIs.  

Who participates? 

Executives  

How are LTIs delivered? 

Performance rights with a performance/vesting period of 3 years or more. The LTI performance rights 
awarded during FY22 have 3 year performance periods for all executives. 

What is the LTI opportunity? 

The CEO’s LTI opportunity for FY22 was 41% of total remuneration. For other KMP executives, the LTI 
opportunity for FY22 was 27% of total remuneration. As outlined in section 4 of the remuneration 
report, the target LTI opportunity is 40% and 30% of total remuneration for the CEO and other KMP 
executives, respectively. 

What are the LTI performance 
conditions for the performance 
period to 30 June 2022?  

Corporate KPIs reflect long-term (3 year) strategic, operational and financial management objectives. 
These relate to key value creating events and significant milestones that are linked to Starpharma’s 
business areas. For the 3-year performance period to 30 June 2022 these were: 

 

The monetisation of the VivaGel® and DEP® drug delivery portfolios represented by the 
generation of revenue; or value from assets sales(s); through the completion of a number of 
commercial deals that build shareholder value; and  

  Optimisation of returns from VivaGel® revenue, development of new DEP® candidates and/or 

the licensing (and/or asset sales) of DEP® candidates. 

Due to the commercially sensitive nature of the specific performance metrics within these KPIs, 
Starpharma will retrospectively disclose achievement of corporate KPIs to the extent commercially 
practicable in the annual report.  

In maintaining the link between executive remuneration outcomes and the returns to shareholders, 
relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) is considered a relevant performance condition in respect of 
LTIs. The relative TSR hurdle reflects Starpharma’s TSR compared to the S&P/ASX300 
Accumulation Index (Index), and includes share price growth, and any dividends and capital returns. 
The Board has chosen this Index for the TSR comparator group as it provides an external, market-
based performance measure to which the company’s performance can be compared in relative terms. 
The Index is considered appropriate as it provides a comparison of shareholder returns that is 
relevant to investors, and reflects the aspiration of the company.  

The Board considers that the Index is a more appropriate comparator than a customised group of 
peer companies due to the inherent volatility of each of these companies, typical within the 
biotechnology industry. In the past, the performance of Starpharma’s industry peers has been 
particularly volatile, with a number of companies experiencing significant decreases in market 
capitalisation, and a number have gone through some type of corporate activity (e.g. takeovers) or 
are no longer ASX listed. Given that the relative TSR is measured over a three year period, the Index 
is favoured as a more stable and appropriate comparator. Also, the published S&P/ASX 200 
Healthcare Index was considered as a possible comparator, however, was determined to be 
inappropriate given its concentrated composition including CSL Limited and other large service 
oriented companies, such as private hospitals. Each year, the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee, and the Board, review the suitability of the Index as a comparator.  

To achieve the full relative TSR performance condition, Starpharma’s TSR must achieve 10% per 
annum (or 30% over 3 years) above the Index, which is considered a realistic stretch target. 

The table below sets out the percentage of performance rights that will vest depending on the 
company’s TSR compared to the Index over the relevant period. 

Annualised Starpharma TSR compared 
with the Index 

Percentage of rights subject to the relative 
TSR performance condition which vest 

Below Index 

Equal to Index 

0% 

50% 

Between Index and Index + 9.99% 

Pro rata basis from 51% to 99% 

At least 10% per annum above Index                 
(or ≥ 30% over 3 years) 

100% 

For example, if the TSR of the Index is 10% per annum, then Starpharma would need to achieve a 
TSR of 20% per annum or more for all of the relative TSR related performance rights to vest. The 
above hurdle recognises the return that investors expect when investing in the biotechnology sector. 
The Board considers an additional return of 10% per annum (or 30% over 3 years) above the Index to 
be a realistic stretch target for all relative TSR rights to vest.  

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The performance measures applicable in determining LTI awards for the CEO and other executives 
and the relative proportions are noted in the table below: 

Corporate KPIs 

CEO 

Other executives 

70% 

15% 

TSR 

30% 

15% 

Business Unit KPIs 

N/A 

70% 

The Board considers 30% and 15% of LTI equity as the appropriate portion for relative TSR for the 
CEO and other executives, respectively. In determining the percentages, the Board considered input 
from investors and proxy advisers to arrive at a level that is considered meaningful as a measure of 
performance, and sufficient to be relevant.  

The relative TSR performance measure does not allow for a portion of the award to vest at below 
median performance, which is consistent with good market practice. Additionally, the Board maintains 
absolute discretion in finalising remuneration outcomes for incentive-based awards to the CEO and 
other executives. The Board may exercise its discretion (either up or down) to take into account the 
impacts of external market conditions outside the control of management. The Board is cognisant of 
ensuring fairness and that any exercise of discretion reinforces Starpharma’s strategy and 
remuneration policy. Accordingly, in the event that the Index has performed particularly poorly, the 
Board may exercise its discretion to prevent excessive executive awards in years of poor shareholder 
returns. 

At the end of each performance period, after consideration of actual performance against KPIs, the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee recommends the amount of LTIs to vest to the CEO for 
approval by the Board. For executives other than the CEO, the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee seeks recommendations from the CEO, and then make recommendations to the Board. 

Relative TSR is calculated independently by a professional services firm with specialist expertise. 

How is performance 
assessed? 

When is performance 
assessed and when are 
awards paid or vest? 

The end of the financial year corresponds with the end of each performance period. Performance is 
assessed following the end of the financial year to allow for the timely disclosure in the annual 
remuneration report. This is usually within two months of the end of the financial year.  

For LTI equity, the rights will vest on 30 September following the performance assessment. Once 
vested, KMP executives can elect to convert vested rights into shares during prescribed exercise 
windows throughout future periods. The maximum period for the exercise of vested rights is 15 years 
from grant date. 

Is performance against KPIs 
disclosed? 

Same as for STI. 

Contractual entitlement? 

There are no predetermined LTI equity entitlements. 

What happens if an executive 
leaves? 

Same as for STI. 

What happens on a change of 
control?  

Same as for STI. 

What happens in the case of 
fraud/dishonesty?  

Same as for STI. 

Re-testing 

Same as for STI. 

How is the conversion of 
performance rights to shares 
satisfied? 

Same as for STI. 

Are performance rights eligible 
for dividends? 

Same as for STI. 

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Directors’ Report  Remuneration  Report 

4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

d) Grant of equity incentives to KMP executives in FY22 
In FY22, the Board determined the number of rights granted for STI and LTI equity based on the face value of rights (see below) and the target 
remuneration mix as set out on page 25.  

Starpharma uses and reports face value for determining the allocation of equity as it provides transparency on the value of the allocations 
compared with fair value. This practice reflects the increasingly accepted view by industry that presenting remuneration equity at face value 
provides a more accurate representation of the true value of that equity and for users to understand the value of these awards. 

The face value of each right is based on the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the company’s shares traded on the ASX over the 3-
month period to 30 June 2021, which reflects the beginning of the performance period. The 3-month period has been determined to be the 
appropriate duration for the calculation of the VWAP as it limits any unintended consequences of short-term volatility in the company’s share 
price and is consistent with the duration used in the calculation of TSR for the relative TSR performance condition. The face value is not 
adjusted for changes (increase or decreases) in share price post 30 June, which has been the practice since 2015. The face value for each right 
was $1.7706.  

The below tables summarise the equity incentives granted in FY22: 

Performance Period 

Deferral Period 

Deferred STI equity 

LTI equity 

1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022  

1 July 2021 to 30 June 2024 

12 months from end of performance 
period 

Not applicable 

Vesting Date 

30 June 2023 

30 September 2024 

Face Value per Right 

Based on 3-month VWAP to 30 June 2021 of $1.7706 

Total value of grant at face value divided by the face value per right 

Method for calculating number total 
value of grant at face value divided by 
the face value per right of rights 

J K Fairley 
(CEO and Managing 
Director) 

Face Value of grant 

Number of Rights 

Fair value per AASB2# 

$174,708 

98,672 

$107,795 

Performance Conditions 

100% Corporate KPIs 

J Paull 
(Other KMP 
executives) 

N J Baade 
A Eglezos 

D J Owen 

(Other KMP 
executives) 

Face Value of grant 

Number of Rights 

Fair value per AASB2†  

Performance Conditions 

Face Value of grant 

Number of Rights 

Fair value per AASB2† 

$54,534 

30,800 

$35,124 

70% Business Unit KPIs 
30% Corporate KPIs 

$49,931 

28,200 

$32,159 

Performance Conditions  

70% Business Unit KPIs 
30% Corporate KPIs 

$698,834 

394,688 

$372,710 

70% Corporate KPIs 
30% relative TSR 

$218,138 

123,200 

$130,961 

70% Business Unit KPIs 
15% Corporate KPIs 
15% relative TSR  

$199,724 

112,800 

$119,906 

70% Business Unit KPIs 
15% Corporate KPIs 
15% relative TSR 

# The grant date to calculate the fair value of the award under AASB2 is the AGM date when shareholders approved the grant of the rights.  
† The grant date to calculate the fair value of the award under AASB2 is the date when the performance rights were granted. 

Other Vesting Conditions  Remains employed until the vesting date and has not engaged in fraud or dishonesty 

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5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance 

Given the company’s stage of development, financial metrics (such as profitability) are not necessarily an appropriate measure of executive 
performance. The company’s remuneration policy aligns executive reward with the interests of shareholders. The primary focus is on growth in 
shareholder value through achievement of development, regulatory and commercial milestones, and therefore performance goals are not 
necessarily linked to typical financial performance measures utilised by companies operating in other market segments. However, the Board 
recognises that share price performance is clearly relevant to the extent that it reflects shareholder returns, and as such Starpharma’s TSR 
relative to the S&P/ASX300 Index is used as a relevant metric for portions of executive equity awards. Details of share price, earnings and the 
impact of share price performance on the vesting of certain performance rights over the last 5 years is detailed in the table below. No dividends 
have been paid in the last 5 years. 

Closing share price 30 June 

Share price high 

Share price low 

Profit/(Loss) for the year ($M) 

Number of performance rights forfeited by CEO based 
on share price performance for the period ending 30 
June (or otherwise in the FY). 

% of performance rights forfeited by CEO based on 
share price performance (as a percentage of total 
performance rights) period ending 30 June, or 
otherwise in the FY). 

FY22 

$0.74 

$1.55 

$0.62 

(16.2) 

FY21 

$1.50 

$2.52 

$1.02 

(19.7) 

FY20 

$1.13 

$1.43 

$0.62 

(14.7) 

161,039 

22,293 

- 

FY19 

$1.36 

$1.66 

$0.87 

(14.3) 

- 

FY18 

$1.17 

$1.67 

$0.71 

(10.3) 

- 

25% 

3% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

Fixed remuneration: 
The average increase in KMP executive fixed remuneration for FY22 was 2.7% (FY21: 0.0%). The increases in the total fixed remuneration 
package for individual KMP executive were between 2.5% and 2.9% for the year. 

Performance related pay: 
In the assessment of STI and LTI KPIs, the Board took account of the significant achievements obtained in the performance periods and the 
effort and dedication required to accomplish these milestones. These achievements include those listed on pages 33 to 35. 

Short-term incentives (STI): 

Summary of performance pay related to FY22 for the CEO 

Maximum 
Available 
STI Awarded 

% Awarded 

STI cash 
($) 

$256,769 

$179,738 

70.0% 

STI equity 
(# of rights) 

98,672 

69,070 

70.0% 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board determined that the CEO had achieved a performance assessment of 70.0% of 
STI awards for the performance period 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022, based on the annual review of actual performance against 
predetermined KPIs. These targets were set by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board at the beginning of the 
performance period and align to the company’s strategic, operational and financial objectives. STI equity awards for the CEO in FY22 were 
based on the scorecard measures and weightings as disclosed below. 

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Directors’ Report  Remuneration  Report 

5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance (continued) 

Summary of performance pay related to FY22 for Other KMP executives 

For STI awards for other KMP executives, the CEO assesses the other KMP executives’ performance against predetermined KPIs relevant 
to their business unit. These business unit KPIs relate directly to specific elements of the corporate KPIs, with 30% of STI equity awards based 
on the percentage achievement of corporate KPIs as disclosed above. The achievement of corporate KPIs requires significant input and strong 
performance from the executive team. The CEO makes recommendations to the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board in 
respect of the STI performance assessment and amounts to be awarded.  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board determined that other KMP executives had achieved an average performance 
assessment of 78% of STI awards (between 77% and 78%) for the performance period 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022. STI equity awards to 
Other KMP executives for FY22 were consistent with their performance assessment.   

Long-term incentives (LTI): 

Summary of performance pay for the CEO for the three years ended 30 June 2022  

Maximum Available 

LTI Achieved 

KPIs for 3 years to 30 June 2022 

Relative TSR for 3 years to 30 June 2022 

Total LTI Achieved 

% Achieved 

LTI equity 

(# of Rights) 

536,797  

203,983  

 -  

203,983 

38.0% 

% Achieved 

54.3% 

-% 

Performance assessment of relative TSR for the three years ended 30 June 2022 

The company’s Total Shareholder Return was benchmarked against the performance of the S&P/ASX300 Index for the three-year performance 
period ended 30 June 2022. The company’s TSR over the period was (39.8%) compared with an Index TSR over the period of (0.8%). The 
company’s annualised TSR for the period was (15.6%) compared to the S&P/ASX300 Index annualised TSR of (0.3%). As a result, 0% relative 
TSR component vested based on the prescribed sliding scale as set out on page 28. The TSR calculations were performed by an independent 
professional services firm. 

The table below provides a summary of the achievement of annualised TSR performance: 

Performance Period 

Starpharma annualised TSR 

Index annualised TSR 

Starpharma over/(under) performance of Index (annualised over 3 years) 

% of relative TSR awarded 

3 years to  

30 June 2022 

3 years to  

30 June 2021 

(15.6%) 

(0.3%) 

(15.3%) 

-% 

13.1% 

5.9% 

7.2% 

86.2% 

Summary of performance pay for other KMP executives for the three years ended 30 June 2022  

For LTI awards for Other KMP executives, the CEO assesses their performance against predetermined KPIs relevant to their business unit. 
These business unit KPIs relate directly to specific elements of the corporate KPIs, with 15% of LTI equity awards based on the percentage 
achievement of corporate KPIs, and the remaining 15% based on relative TSR (as disclosed above). The achievement of corporate KPIs 
requires significant input and superior performance from the executive team. The CEO makes recommendations to the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee and the Board in respect of the LTI performance assessment and amounts to be awarded.  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board determined that other KMP executives had achieved a performance assessment of 
between 83% and 87% (average 85%) for business unit KPIs for the performance period 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2022 for determining LTI 
awards. 

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Directors’ Report  Remuneration  Report 

STI Performance 
Assessment 

Performance category 

Metric 

Performance period 

1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022 

Weighting 

Satisfied 

Development, registration 
and commercialisation of 
VIRALEZE™ 

Regulatory and 
commercialisation activities 
for VivaGel® BV   

Continue commercial roll-out of VIRALEZE™ and further development 
activities to support regulatory and marketing activities 

25% 

Partially Met 

Advance further VivaGel® BV registrations in multiple countries, with 
priority given to major markets and facilitate partners to roll-out and 
launch the product in multiple markets; pursue partnerships for remaining 
unlicensed countries; whilst optimising returns 

10% 

Partially Met 

Other VivaGel® products 

Progress with regulatory and commercialisation activities for the VivaGel® 
condom 

2% 

Partially Met 

Clinical stage internal DEP® 
programs 

Progress internal clinical DEP® programs into and through clinical 
development (or signing a licence, as appropriate) with a focus on 
expediting outcomes and building value which may be through additional 
indications and/or combinations 

26% 

Partially Met 

Preclinical DEP® 
candidate(s) 

Advancing additional internal DEP® product candidates through preclinical 
development (or signing a licence, as appropriate) 

12% 

Partially Met 

Partnered DEP® programs 

Support and further develop existing partnered DEP® programs and/or 
expanded field/products and/or progress with new partnering 
deals/licences  

Capital management,  
culture and leadership 

Manage company’s capital and cashflows to create value, increase 
recurrent revenues and maintain and develop a highly results oriented 
culture with exceptional leadership 

17% 

Partially Met 

8% 

Met 

100% 

In making this STI assessment, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board considered the following factors (other 
commercially sensitive matters were also taken into account). 
 

Starpharma successfully registered and launched VIRALEZE™ in multiple countries, including relaunch in the UK, and 
undertook the following key activities: 
- 

VIRALEZE™ relaunched in the UK through LloydsPharmacy, one of the largest pharmacy groups in the UK. This relaunch 
followed extensive dialogue and data submission between Starpharma and the MHRA, resulting in the successful resolution 
of queries raised by the MHRA, clearing the way for the product’s relaunch in the UK.  
Signed sales and distribution arrangements for VIRALEZE™ with commercial partners in Italy (ADMENTA Italia Group), 
Vietnam (Health Co), and nine countries in the Middle East (E&N).  
Supported commercial partners with marketing materials, supported timely launches and ongoing product supply. 
VIRALEZE™ was successfully launched in pharmacies and retail outlets in Italy and Vietnam, with preparations underway for 
countries in the Middle East.  
VIRALEZE™ is now registered in more than 30 countries, including in Europe, Asia and the Middle East. Further submissions 
have been made in other regions.  
Collaborated extensively with The Scripps Research Institute in the US, completing further antiviral and virucidal testing of SPL7013 
against multiple respiratory viruses, including multiple variants of SARS-CoV-2 (Delta and Omicron) and influenza, including 
comparative data to support marketing and publications.  
Completed several challenge studies at Scripps Research, testing the efficacy of VIRALEZE™ against SARS-CoV-2 in a well-
established animal challenge model of coronavirus infection. 
In vivo antiviral data was published in the prestigious international journal, Viruses. 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

  Ongoing VivaGel® BV regulatory and commercial activities, including: 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

Achieved registrations for VivaGel® BV in Vietnam, Bahrain and Qatar during the year, with further approvals expected across 
the Middle East later this calendar year.  
Starpharma continues to pursue registrations in various other territories including in Asia, the Middle East and Africa.  
Supported commercial partners with marketing materials, technical input, and ongoing product supply. 
An important publication for VivaGel® BV was achieved in the highly regarded peer-reviewed European journal, Archives of 
Gynecology & Obstetrics. The publication highlights the significant unmet need for new treatment and prevention options in 
bacterial vaginosis (BV), and the role that Starpharma’s VivaGel® BV can play in addressing that need. This publication will 
support marketing activities and importantly, the inclusion of the product in clinical management guidelines for BV. 
Provided extensive support to Mundipharma, to pursue additional launches of VivaGel® BV in countries where registration has 
been achieved.  
Continued to  pursue FDA approval for VivaGel® BV, working with a team of expert regulatory advisers, lawyers, and 
statisticians to progress a formal review, including detailed submissions. The formal FDA review is ongoing. 

 

Starpharma’s partner, Okamoto, launched a new VivaGel® condom range in Japan, under the brand name Pure Marguerite, 
targeting younger demographics. The range is being distributed through major retail chains in Japan. Starpharma supported 
commercial partners with marketing materials, technical input, and material supply. Okamoto has also commenced regulatory 
processes for the VivaGel® condom in additional countries in Asia. Ongoing regulatory activities in China. 

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5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance (continued) 

 

 

 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Progress with internal clinical-stage DEP® assets, including: 
- 

The DEP® docetaxel clinical program (monotherapy and combination arms) has continued to progress and following encouraging 
efficacy responses, additional patients are being recruited into this trial. 
The DEP® cabazitaxel Phase 2 trial has continued to make good progress. Starpharma reported interim findings from the 
prostate cancer cohort of this trial during FY22. Following encouraging efficacy signals in patients with late stage ovarian and 
gastro-oesophageal cancers, additional patients are being enrolled. 
The DEP® irinotecan Phase 2 trial has continued to recruit patients and progress well, with encouraging efficacy signals observed 
across a range of tumour types. In parallel, Starpharma is finalising preparations for commencement of a combination arm for 
DEP® irinotecan in combination with 5-FU + Leucovorin (‘FOLFIRI’, a commonly used combination treatment regimen in 
colorectal cancer). 
Starpharma is in the final stage of preparation to commence a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of DEP® gemcitabine. 

- 
Develop the preclinical DEP® pipeline: 
- 

Continued to progress multiple DEP® radiotheranostic candidates, targeted and untargeted, including DEP® lutetium, DEP® 
HER2-lutetium and DEP® zirconium.  
Continued to progress Starpharma’s internal DEP® Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC) candidates and other internal preclinical 
candidates. 

Progressed existing and cultivated new partnered DEP® programs, including: 
- 

Signed a second DEP® Research Agreement with MSD (Merck & Co., Inc.) to develop and synthesize a number of DEP® 
dendrimer conjugates. This new agreement follows the initial DEP® ADC agreement signed with Merck & Co., Inc., in February 
2021. 
Signed a DEP® Research Agreement with Genentech during FY22, to evaluate DEP® dendrimer conjugates. This agreement 
was then expanded to include an additional program within six months of the initial agreement. 
Supported AstraZeneca’s clinical development of its novel DEP® product, AZD0466. During FY22, AstraZeneca commenced a 
new clinical trial of AZD0466 in a new cancer type – non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). The new NHL trial is now recruiting at 
sites in the US and Korea, with recruitment planned at sites across the US, Canada, Europe, Australia, and Asia. This expanded 
NHL clinical trial is running in parallel with the ongoing global Phase 1/2 trial in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and 
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), which continues to recruit patients and open new sites.    
Progressed other DEP® programs with AstraZeneca. 
Progressed other partnered DEP® programs, including with Chase Sun.  
Undertook commercial discussions with major pharmaceutical companies for several new partnered DEP® drug delivery programs 
in oncology and non-oncology areas, including in DEP® ADCs and DEP® radiopharmaceuticals. 

In the assessment of STI KPIs, the Board took account of the significant achievements attained over the performance period and the effort 
and dedication required to accomplish these milestones, particularly while the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic poses direct and indirect 
challenges to trial recruitment, workforce organisation and supply chain continuity. These achievements include the regulatory and 
commercialisation activities for VIRALEZE™, VivaGel® BV and the VivaGel® condom, including supporting the company’s marketing 
partners for each of these products. In addition, the company achieved a number of important milestones for its DEP® drug delivery 
programs, both internally and with external partners. These included the positive interim findings from the prostate cancer cohort of the 
Phase 2 trial of DEP® cabazitaxel and the commencement of two new DEP® Research Agreements with leading, global companies, 
Genentech and Merck & Co., Inc.  

LTI Performance Assessment 

Performance period 

1 July 2019 to 30 June 2022 

Performance category 

Metric 

Weighting 

Satisfied 

Financial KPIs for VivaGel® BV and 
DEP® 

Business KPIs for VivaGel® and DEP®  

Monetisation of the VivaGel® and Drug Delivery portfolios 
represented by the generation of revenue, or value from asset 
sale(s), through the completion of a number of commercial 
deals that build shareholder value. 

Optimisation of returns from VivaGel® revenue, represented by 
programs to maximise product returns to Starpharma; 
Development of new DEP® candidates; and/or Licensing 
(and/or asset sales) of DEP® candidates.                                      

40% 

Partially Met# 

30% 

Partially Met   

Relative TSR 

Starpharma’s TSR compared to the performance of the 
S&P/ASX300 Index over a 3-year period 

30% 

Not Met 

# The Board has used its discretion in relation to activities in this KPI including deals and revenue generated from VIRALEZE™, not 
contemplated at the time of setting the KPIs. 

100% 

34     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

In making this LTI assessment, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board considered the following factors 
(other commercially sensitive matters not disclosed were also taken into account): 

-  A new product, VIRALEZE™ nasal spray was fully developed and launched in Europe, Vietnam, Italy, and the UK during 

the period, with product revenue increasing from customer receipts.  

-  Signed sales and distribution arrangements for VIRALEZE™ nasal spray with commercial partners in the UK 

(LloydsPharmacy), Italy (ADMENTA), Vietnam (Health Co), and the Middle East (E&N).  

-  New registrations of VivaGel® BV achieved in countries in Asia, the Middle East, South Africa and New Zealand. In 

Europe and Australia, achieved approval for a second BV indication, for the prevention of recurrent BV.  

-  VivaGel® BV launched in the UK, Asia, and central and eastern European countries during the period, with revenue 

receipts from Aspen and Mundipharma. 

-  Okamoto licensed VivaGel® condom for additional countries in Asia and commenced and progressed regulatory activities. 

A new VivaGel® condom range was launched by Okamoto in Japan, targeting younger demographics.  

-  Signed a DEP® Research Agreement with MSD whereby Starpharma will design and synthesize a number of dendrimer-

based Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) and will provide them to MSD for testing and characterization.  

-  Signed a second DEP® Research Agreement with MSD whereby Starpharma will design and synthesize a number of 

additional DEP® dendrimer conjugates and will provide them to MSD for testing and characterization.  

-  Signed and commenced a new DEP® Research Agreement with Genentech to evaluate DEP® drug conjugates.  
-  Genentech DEP® agreement was expanded within six months to add an additional DEP® program. 
-  Supported AstraZeneca’s development of AZD0466. AstraZeneca significantly expanded the clinical program for its DEP® 
product, AZD0466, which is now being progressed through two global, Phase 1/2 trials in patients with certain blood 
cancers. 

-  Signed and commenced a new DEP® partnership with Chinese company Chase Sun to develop several DEP® 

nanoparticle formulations of an anti-infective drug with the view of enhancing its performance and expanding its 
therapeutic utility. 

-  Significantly progressed three internal DEP® clinical programs (DEP® docetaxel, DEP® cabazitaxel and DEP® irinotecan) 
with enrolment now well advanced. Encouraging efficacy signals have been observed in each trial and multiple new sites 
opened. Undertook ongoing commercial discussions with potential licensees. 

-  Expanded market potential for all internal clinical-stage DEP® candidates by adding new indications and progressing 

value-adding combination studies. 

-  Reported interim findings from the prostate cancer cohort of the Phase 2 clinical trial of DEP® cabazitaxel and undertook 

partnering discussions. 

-  Completed manufacture of clinical product for DEP® gemcitabine and finalised other preclinical work in preparation for 

commencement of a Phase 1/2 clinical study. 

-  Advanced preclinical preparations for DEP® irinotecan + 5-FU + Leucovorin (‘FOLFIRI’) combination arm. 
-  Commenced DEP® docetaxel + gemcitabine clinical combination study. 
-  DEP® cabazitaxel and DEP® irinotecan advanced to Phase 2 based on positive Phase 1 results.  
-  Provided extensive support to AstraZeneca to facilitate AZD0466’s progress into the clinic, including IND preparation, 
scale-up and final preclinical work, triggering the receipt of a milestone payment of US$3M following the successful 
dosing of the first patient in Phase 1. 

-  Granted a licence from the TGA allowing in-house manufacture of DEP® products for clinical trials. 
-  Partnering discussions underway for internal DEP® candidates with licences to be sought at the most appropriate time to 

maximise commercial value. 
Initiated DEP® radiotheranostic and DEP® ADC commercial discussions following positive preclinical results. 

- 
-  Developed and progressed DEP® radiotheranostic candidates, targeted and untargeted, including DEP® lutetium, DEP® 

HER2-lutetium and DEP® zirconium. 

-  Developed and progressed DEP® Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) candidates. 

  Relative TSR: 

- 

The company’s TSR was tested against the performance of the S&P/ASX300 Index for the three-year performance period ended 
30 June 2022. The company’s annualised TSR for this period was (15.6%) compared to the S&P/ASX300 Index annualised TSR of 
(0.3%), resulting in (15.3%) underperformance to the index. 
The relative TSR is calculated independently by a professional services firm and more information regarding the relative TSR hurdle is 
provided on page 28. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

6.  Details of remuneration 

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the directors and the key management personnel of the group for the current 
and previous financial year. As required by the Accounting Standards, the value of performance rights included in the remuneration tables 
relates to the fair value of the performance rights (which may include performance rights granted in prior years), rather than their face value. 

2022 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 

Cash salary & 
fees† 
$ 

Cash bonus# * 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 

Long service 
leave 
$ 

Share-based 
payments

Performance 
Rights# 
$ 

Non-executive directors 

R B Thomas 

 121,818 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey^ 

D J McIntyre 

L Cheng 

J R Davies 

Executive director 

J K Fairley 

Other KMP executives  

N J Baade 

A Eglezos 

D J Owen~ 

J R Paull 

Totals 

 78,182 

6,307 

 81,000 

66,374 

17,045 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

12,182 

7,818 

631 

 – 

6,637 

1,705 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

515,804 

179,738 

40,928 

23,568 

14,576 

497,470 

1,272,084 

227,510 

75,000 

32,976 

257,763 

73,000 

8,288 

27,468 

23,568 

6,952 

5,220 

192,073 

561,979 

191,633 

559,472 

215,430 

 – 

19,459 

19,640 

(12,962) 

(198,339) 

43,228 

230,858 

75,000 

40,692 

27,468 

8,214 

214,733 

596,965 

1,818,091 

402,738 

142,343 

150,685 

22,000 

897,570 

3,433,427 

Total 
$ 

 134,000 

86,000 

6,938 

81,000 

73,011 

18,750 

† Increases in overall total fixed remuneration packages for KMP executives were 2.90% and below (average 2.70%) in FY22. Executives may 
elect to salary sacrifice part of their total fixed remuneration package. Cash salary & fees represents gross salary earned less any salary 
sacrifice amounts. The two forms of salary sacrifice in FY22 were leasing a motor vehicle under a novation arrangement, and the use of a car 
park. These amounts are reported in non-monetary benefits, and these amounts for cash salary & fees may vary from one year to the next, 
depending on the elections chosen. 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses and performance rights granted are determined to be an ‘at risk’ component of 
total remuneration.  

* The cash bonus reported relates to amounts assessed to be paid for the performance period 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022. The actual cash 
payment of the bonuses will occur in FY23. 

^ P R Turvey resigned from the Board on 29 July 2021. 

~ D J Owen resigned 6 May 2022. 

36     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

2021 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 

Cash salary & 
fees† 
$ 

Cash bonus# * 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 

Long service 
leave 
$ 

Share-based 
payments

Performance 
Rights~# 
$ 

Non-executive directors 

R B Thomas 

 117,808 

R A Hazleton^ 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey 

D J McIntyre 

 29,944 

 72,032 

 78,767 

 72,833 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

11,192 

 – 

 6,843 

 7,483 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Total 
$ 

 129,000 

 29,944 

 78,875 

 86,250 

 72,833 

Executive director 

J K Fairley 

Other KMP executives  

539,985 

194,825 

2,901 

21,695 

9,892 

782,453 

1,551,751 

N J Baade 

A Eglezos 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

Totals 

 222,785 

 78,000 

 37,684 

 21,695 

 2,232 

 282,991 

 645,387 

 252,789 

 80,000 

 8,166 

 21,695 

 14,769 

 277,403 

 654,822 

 239,766 

 70,000 

 22,119 

 227,945 

 80,000 

 42,159 

 21,695 

 21,695 

– 

 272,367 

 625,947 

 5,101 

 313,348 

 690,248 

 1,854,654 

 502,825 

 113,029 

 133,993 

 31,994 

 1,928,562 

 4,565,057 

† There were no increases in overall total fixed remuneration packages for KMP executives in the FY21 year. Executives may elect to salary 
sacrifice part of their total fixed remuneration package. Cash salary & fees represents gross salary earned less any salary sacrifice amounts. 
The two forms of salary sacrifice in FY21 were leasing a motor vehicle under a novation arrangement, and the use of a car park. These amounts 
are reported in non-monetary benefits, and these amounts for cash salary & fees may vary from one year to the next, depending on the 
elections chosen. 

~ Includes the expensing of STI equity awarded in lieu of cash for the FY20 performance period with a vesting date of 30 June 2021.  

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses and performance rights granted are determined to be an ‘at risk’ component of 
total remuneration.  

* The cash bonus reported relates to amounts assessed to be paid for the performance period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021. The actual cash 
payment of the bonuses occurred in FY22. 

^ R A Hazleton retired from the Board on 20 November 2020. 

Details of executive remuneration mix 
The relative proportions of remuneration for FY22 that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

CEO 

J K Fairley 

Other KMP executives 

N J Baade 

A Eglezos 

D J Owen1 

J R Paull 

Fixed 
remuneration 

At risk - STI 
cash 

At risk - STI
Equity1

At risk - STI
Total

At risk - LTI 
Equity1 

Target

Actual

Target

Actual

Actual

Actual

Actual

35% 

47% 

50% 

53% 

53% 

100% 

52% 

14% 

13% 

13% 

- 

13% 

9%

7%

7%

NM

7%

25%

23%

20%

20%

20%

NM

20%

40% 

30% 

30% 

27% 

27% 

NM 

28% 

1 D J Owen resigned 6 May 2022. Not Meaningful (NM) are negative amounts for share-based payments expense reversed during the year due 
to a failure to satisfy the vesting conditions of performance rights. There was no STI cash awarded to D J Owen for FY22. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     37

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

6.  Details of remuneration (continued) 

Non-statutory executive remuneration  
The non-statutory executive remuneration is the remuneration earned by KMP executives in FY22 and is set out below with calculations of 
equity value both at the vesting date and based on the face value at the beginning of the relevant performance period. Starpharma discloses 
non-statutory remuneration voluntarily because it includes the face value of equity that vested in FY22. For LTI equity, the reported value 
reflects the KMP executive performance over three years including the impact of movement in the share price over the three year period. 

The table differs from the remuneration details prepared above in this section 6 of this report which are prepared in accordance with statutory 
obligations and accounting standards, and presents the expensing of the fair value of performance rights over their vesting period, and may 
include the expensing of rights that may not ultimately vest into ordinary shares. 

2022 
Name 

Fixed 
remuneration 
(1) 

STI cash 
paid in FY22 
(2) 

STI equity
vested in
FY22 based 
on face value
(3)

LTI equity
vested in
FY22 based 
on face value
(3)

STI equity 
vested in 
FY22 based 
on share 
price at 
vesting date 
(4) 

LTI equity 
vested in 
FY22 based 
on share 
price at 
vesting date  
(4) 

Total non-
statutory
remuneration 
earned based 
on face value 
of equity
(3)

Total non-
statutory 
remuneration 
earned based 
on share price 
at vesting date 
(4) 

Total
remuneration
per
Accounting
Standards
(5)

($) 

($) 

($)

($) 

($)

($) 

($)

($) 

($)

J K Fairley 

580,300 

194,825 

132,561

80,762 

1,022,244

472,842 

1,929,930

1,328,729 

1,272,084

N J Baade 

A Eglezos 

D J Owen~ 

J R Paull 

287,954 

289,619 

254,529 

299,018 

78,000 

80,000 

70,000 

80,000 

40,526

42,238

-

24,690 

218,879

170,587 

625,359

561,231 

561,979

25,733 

219,449

169,858 

631,306

565,210 

559,472

- 

221,731

165,968 

546,260

490,497 

43,228

46,182

28,136 

274,976

191,549 

700,176

598,703 

596,965

1 Base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits such as novated motor vehicle lease and car park benefits. 
2 STI cash paid during the financial year. The amount disclosed for FY22 reflects cash bonuses awarded for FY21 the performance period.  
3 Value of equity rights that vested during the year, based on the face value of the performance rights based on the 3-month VWAP prior to the 
start of the relevant performance period (1 July). Vested rights will remain as rights in subsequent periods until exercised. The STI equity was 
granted in FY21 and the LTI equity was granted in FY19. 

4 Value of equity rights that vested during the year, based on the opening price on the date of vesting. Vested rights will remain as rights in 

subsequent periods until exercised. The STI equity was granted in FY21 and the LTI equity was granted in FY19. 

5 In accordance with statutory obligations and accounting standards in section 6 of this report, which includes expensing of rights over their   

entire vesting period, and rights that may not ultimately vest into ordinary shares. 

~ D J Owen resigned 6 May 2022 

Equity awards and share price  
The total non-statutory remuneration based on the vesting date share price is lower than the total remuneration per Accounting Standards 
(except for D J Owen) and the non-statutory remuneration based on face value. The lower amount is primarily driven by the value attached to 
the equity awards that vested in FY22. 

38     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

Details of remuneration: cash bonuses, shares, and performance rights  
For each cash bonus and grant of equity included in the tables on pages 36 to 41, the percentage of the available bonus or grant that was paid, 
or that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and performance 
objectives is set out below. Performance rights vest over the specified periods provided vesting criteria are met. No rights will vest if the 
conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value of the rights yet to vest is nil. The maximum value of the rights yet to vest has been 
determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that is yet to be expensed. The CEO was awarded 70% of her maximum cash 
bonus entitlement of $256,769 in FY22, with the balance of 30% forfeited as described above in the report.  STI cash bonuses for other KMP 
executives are paid at the absolute discretion of the Board based on an individual’s performance within the year, hence there is no component 
forfeited to report. 

Grant date 
fair value of rights 
granted during 
20221,2 
$ 

480,505  

Name 

J K Fairley 

N J Baade 

152,065 

A Eglezos 

152,065 

D J Owen 
(Resigned 6 May 2022) 

152,065 

J R Paull 

166,085 

Financial 
year 
granted 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Performance rights 

Maximum 
fair value yet to 
vest 

Financial 
years in which 
rights may 
vest 

2022 
2022 
2021 
2021 
2020 
2019 
2022 
2022 
2021 
2021 
2020 
2019 
2022 
2022 
2021 
2021 
2020 
2019 
2022 
2022 
2021 
2021 
2020 
2019 
2022 
2022 
2021 
2021 
2020 
2019 

% 

- 
- 
78% 
- 
- 
65% 
- 
- 
83% 
- 
- 
82% 
- 
- 
86% 
- 
- 
81% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
80% 
- 
- 
86% 
- 
- 
84% 

% 

30% 
- 
22% 
- 
62% 
35% 
22% 
- 
17% 
- 
33% 
18% 
23% 
- 
14% 
- 
34% 
19% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
20% 
22% 
- 
14% 
- 
31% 
16% 

30/06/2023 
30/06/2025 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2024 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2025 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2024 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2025 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2024 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2025 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2024 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2025 
30/06/2022 
30/06/2024 
30/06/2023 
30/06/2022 

$ 

37,729 
258,115 
- 
297,766 
30,964 
- 
12,607 
83,034 
- 
100,659 
10,527 
- 
12,381 
83,034 
- 
100,659 
10,414 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
13,769 
90,690 
- 
110,061 
11,772 
- 

1 The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments of performance rights granted during the year as part of 

remuneration. 

2 The maximum value of performance rights is determined at grant date and is amortised over the applicable vesting period. The amount which 
will be included in a given KMP executive’s remuneration for a given year is consistent with this amortised amount. No performance rights will 
vest if the conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value yet to vest is nil. 

Details of related party transactions 

Services from entities controlled by KMP 

Subsidiary, Starpharma Pty Ltd, paid $22,213 for consulting services in FY22 to Centre for Biopharmaceutical Excellence Pty Ltd, which 
Starpharma non-executive director Dr Jeff Davies (appointed 1 April 2022), is also a director and shareholder. The consulting services were 
provided by principals other than Dr Jeff Davies and were on normal commercial terms. 

There are no other related party transactions with KMP that are not otherwise disclosed within this Remuneration Report. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     39

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

7.  Executive employment agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for executives are formalised in employment agreements which set out duties, rights and 
responsibilities, and entitlements on termination. All executives also have a formal position description for their role.  

Major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below for those KMP executives who are employed at the date of this 
report. 

CEO and Managing Director (J K Fairley) 

 
 

 
 
 

No fixed term of agreement. 
Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 June 2022 of $577,407, to be reviewed annually by the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee. 
A cash bonus up to $256,769 for the year to 30 June 2022 allocated proportionately on the achievement of predetermined KPIs. 
The CEO is entitled to participate in a STI and LTI equity plan, subject to receiving any required or appropriate shareholder approval.  
Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 

The CEO’s termination provisions are as follows: 

Notice Period 

Payment in lieu 
of notice 

Treatment of equity STI 

Treatment of LTI 

Resignation 

12 months 

Termination for cause 

None 

N/A 

None 

Unvested awards forfeited 

Unvested awards forfeited 

Unvested awards (including an 
exercisable, vested right) 
forfeited  

Unvested awards (including an 
exercisable, vested right) 
forfeited  

Termination without cause, 
including redundancy 

12 months 

6 months 
payment in lieu 
of notice with 6 
month notice 
period 

Unvested awards lapse unless 
the Board determines otherwise 
after considering the portion of 
the performance period that has 
elapsed and the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this case. 

Termination in cases of death, 
disablement or other cause 
approved by the Board 

N/A  

N/A 

Unvested awards lapse, unless 
the Board determines otherwise 
after considering the portion of 
the performance period that has 
elapsed and the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this case. 

Unvested awards lapse unless 
the Board determines 
otherwise after considering the 
portion of the performance 
period that has elapsed and 
the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this 
case. 

Unvested awards lapse, 
unless the Board determines 
otherwise after considering the 
portion of the performance 
period that has elapsed and 
the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this 
case. 

Other KMP executives 

Standard executive termination provisions are as follows:  

Notice Period 

Payment in lieu 
of notice 

Treatment of equity STI 

Treatment of LTI 

Resignation 

Termination for cause 

Termination without cause, 
including redundancy 

3 months 

None 

Typically 3 
months  
(range 3-6 
months) 

N/A 

None 

3 months  
(3-6 months) 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

Termination in cases of death, 
disablement, or other cause 
approved by the Board  

N/A 

N/A 

Same as for CEO 

Same as for CEO 

There are no loans, or other transactions, to the CEO or Other KMP executives. 

40     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

8.  Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes 

Ordinary shares 
The number of ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the directors or the key 
management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below. The table may also 
reflect changes to shareholdings which are unrelated to remuneration. 

2022 

Name 

Directors 

R B Thomas 

J K Fairley 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey1 

D J McIntyre 

L Cheng2 

J R Davies3 

Other KMP executives 

N J Baade 

A Eglezos 

D J Owen4 

J R Paull 

Balance at the 
start of the year

 Granted during
 the year as
compensation

On exercise of 
performance rights
 during the year

Other changes 
 during the year* 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

 875,000

 3,925,434

48,975

193,155

16,240

–

50,000

 354,300

 297,542

 252,086

 41,106

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

998,993

–

 25,000 

 50,000 

8,474 

– 

– 

60,000 

– 

– 

(30,000) 

– 

– 

900,000 

 3,975,434 

 57,449 

N/A 

 16,240 

60,000 

 50,000 

 354,300 

 267,542 

N/A 

 41,106 

* Other changes relate to market transactions. 
1 Resigned as a non-executive director on 29 July 2021. 
2 Appointed as a non-executive director on 1 August 2021. 
3 Appointed as a non-executive director on 1 April 2022, opening shareholding prior to appointment. 
4 Resigned on 6 May 2022. 

Performance rights 
The number of rights over ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the executive directors 
and the KMP executives, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below. No non-executive director held 
performance rights in FY22 or the prior year. 

2022 

Name 

Directors 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Exercised 
during the year 

Other changes 
during the year# 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 

end of the year  Total Unvested

(224,712) 

 5,502,890 

 3,835,560 

 1,667,330

J K Fairley 

5,234,242 

493,360 

Other KMP executives 

N J Baade 

 1,420,939 

A Eglezos 

 1,414,343 

D J Owen1 

 1,413,954 

141,000 

 141,000 

 141,000 

- 

- 

- 

(35,874) 

(34,810) 

 1,526,065 

 1,520,533 

 1,047,385 

 1,041,853 

998,993 

(555,961) 

 - 

 - 

 478,680

 478,680

 -

J R Paull 
# Other changes during the year relate to the forfeiture of rights. 
1 Resigned on 6 May 2022. 

 1,609,855 

 154,000 

- 

(33,726) 

 1,730,129 

 1,206,929 

 523,200

The market value at vesting date of performance rights that vested during 2022 was $1,330,125 (2021: $3,503,718). The decrease in market 
value reflects a lower share price at date of vesting as well as the vesting in the prior year of STI equity awarded in lieu of cash bonuses for 
FY20. No other shares were issued on the vesting of performance rights provided as remuneration to any of the directors or any KMP of the 
group in the current year. 

The market value is calculated using the opening share price on the respective vesting/exercise date or forfeit date. 

Dilutionary impact of performance rights on issue 
As at 30 June 2022 there were 15,784,044 performance rights on issue, representing 3.9% of the 408,443,407 shares on issue (SOI) at 30 June 
2022. There were 10,279,617 rights which were held by KMP, representing 2.5% of SOI, of which 5,502,890 (1.3% of SOI) were approved by 
shareholders. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     41
41 

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

8.  Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes (continued) 

The terms and conditions of the grant of performance rights to the directors or the key management personnel of the group in the current year or 
which impact future years are as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting date 

Number of rights 
granted 

Performance measure 

Fair value per right at 
grant date 

% vested 

16 August 2018 

30 September 2021 

537,200 

Achievement of KPIs 

16 August 2018 

30 September 2021 

94,800 

TSR 

29 November 2018 

30 September 2021 

377,945 

Achievement of KPIs 

29 November 2018 

30 September 2021 

161,976 

TSR 

17 October 2019 

30 September 2022 

537,200 

Achievement of KPIs 

17 October 2019 

30 September 2022 

94,800 

TSR 

21 November 2019 

30 September 2022 

375,758 

Achievement of KPIs 

21 November 2019 

30 September 2022 

161,039 

TSR 

30 October 2020 

30 June 2022 

187,560 

Achievement of KPIs 

30 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

637,704 

Achievement of KPIs 

30 October 2020 

30 September 2023 

112,536 

TSR 

20 November 2020 

30 June 2022 

159,293 

Achievement of KPIs 

20 November 2020 

30 September 2023 

446,021 

Achievement of KPIs 

20 November 2020 

30 September 2023 

191,152 

TSR 

25 October 2021 

30 June 2023 

115,400 

Achievement of KPIs 

25 October 2021 

30 September 2024 

392,360 

Achievement of KPIs 

25 October 2021 

30 September 2024 

30 November 2021 

30 June 2023 

69,240 

98,672 

TSR 

Achievement of KPIs 

30 November 2021 

30 September 2024 

276,282 

Achievement of KPIs 

30 November 2021 

30 September 2024 

118,406 

TSR 

$1.26 

$0.85 

$1.48 

$1.13 

$1.15 

$0.71 

$1.29 

$0.85 

$1.47 

$1.47 

$1.20 

$1.32 

$1.32 

$0.96 

$1.14 

$1.14 

$0.62 

$1.09 

$1.09 

$0.60 

81 

86 

56 

86 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

64 

Nil 

Nil 

78 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Information of the performance measures: 

Achievement of KPIs: 

The achievement of certain key business performance indicators linked to matters which the Board believes 
are key drivers of shareholder value. 

Relative TSR (TSR): 

As set out on page 28 of the remuneration report.  

-  end of remuneration report - 

42     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Shares under rights

Unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited under 
the Employee Performance Rights Plan at the date of this report  
are as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting date 

Number of 
rights 
granted 

Balance of 
rights 
at date of report 

11 Nov 2015  30 Sep 2018 

2,076,800 

11 Nov 2015  30 Jun 2017 

519,200 

19 Nov 2015  30 Sep 2018 

893,851 

19 Nov 2015  30 Jun 2017 

219,395 

13 Oct 2016  30 Jun 2018 

594,450 

13 Oct 2016  30 Sep 2019 

2,377,800 

29 Nov 2016  30 Jun 2018 

223,022 

29 Nov 2016  30 Sep 2019 

876,978 

10 Aug 2017  30 Jun 2019 

694,120 

782,404 

185,750 

836,260 

181,001 

211,876 

947,975 

172,842 

846,281 

302,268 

10 Aug 2017  30 Sep 2020 

2,776,480 

1,264,737 

29 Nov 2017  30 Jun 2019 

224,121 

29 Nov 2017  30 Sep 2020 

895,879 

16 Aug 2018  30 Jun 2020 

203,500 

16 Aug 2018  30 Sep 2021 

814,000 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Jun 2020 

259,147 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Sep 2021 

1,036,587 

29 Nov 2018  30 Jun 2020  

134,980 

29 Nov 2018  30 Sep 2021 

539,921 

17 Oct 2019  30 Jun 2021 

459,767 

197,226 

736,665 

116,378 

441,012 

87,200 

395,016 

112,708 

350,253 

212,629 

17 Oct 2019  30 Sep 2022 

1,839,067 

1,339,175 

21 Nov 2019  30 Jun 2021 

134,199 

21 Nov 2019  30 Sep 2022 

536,797 

30 Oct 2020  30 Jun 2021 

567,083 

30 Oct 2020  30 Jun 2022 

548,270 

101,320 

536,797 

365,085 

389,122 

30 Oct 2020  30 Sep 2023 

2,193,080 

1,712,160 

20 Nov 2020  30 Jun 2021 

176,755 

20 Nov 2020  30 Jun 2022 

159,293 

176,755 

124,249 

20 Nov 2020  30 Sep 2023 

637,173 

 637,173 

25 Oct 2021  30 Jun 2023 

373,333 

  305,673 

25 Oct 2021  30 Sep 2024 

1,493,334 

1,222,694 

30 Nov 2021  30 Jun 2023 

98,672 

     98,672 

30 Nov 2021  30 Sep 2023 

394,688 

   394,688 

Performance rights and the resultant shares are granted for nil 
consideration. 

Insurance of officers 

During the financial year, Starpharma Holdings Limited paid a 
premium to insure the directors and executive officers of the 
company and related bodies corporate, against certain liabilities 
and expenses.  

In accordance with normal commercial practice, the disclosure of 
the amount of premium payable, and the nature of the liabilities 
and expenses covered by the policy, is prohibited by a 
confidentiality clause in the relevant insurance contract. 

Shares issued on the exercise of vested rights 

The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
were issued during the year to the date of this report on the 
exercise of vested performance rights granted under the Employee 
Performance Rights Plan. The shares are issued for nil 
consideration. 

Date rights granted 

Issue price of shares 
(Exercise price of right) 

Number of shares 
issued 

11 Nov 2015 

13 Oct 2016 

10 Aug 2017 

16 Aug 2018 

2 Nov 2018 

17 Oct 2019 

30 Oct 2020 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

329,265 

438,835 

575,122 

264,601 

346,251 

166,405 

196,374 

Audit & non-audit services 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s  
expertise and experience with the company and/or the group are 
important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
(PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit services provided during the 
year is set out below. There were no non-audit services provided 
by the auditor during the financial year.  

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
company, its related practices and non-related audit firms. 

Assurance Services 

Audit or review of financial reports of the 
entity or any entity in the group under the 
Corporations Act 2001 

2022 
$ 

2021
$

155,250 

146,462

Other assurance services of $6,630 (2021: nil) were provided by 
the auditor in the current year relating to the audit of an income 
and expenditure report for grant funding. No other taxation or 
advisory services have been provided by the auditor in either the 
current or prior year. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 44. 

Rounding of amounts 

The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding Financial/Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the “rounding off’’ of amounts in the directors’ report. 
Amounts in the directors’ report have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or 
in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Auditor 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with 
section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the 
Directors.  

Robert B Thomas AO 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 25 August 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     43

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Report on the audit of the financial report 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration
Our opinion 
As lead auditor for the audit of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, I
In our opinion: 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

The Group operates in the biotechnology industry, undertaking development of dendrimer technology 
for pharmaceutical, life science and other applications. The Group owns a portfolio of proprietary 
The accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
technology with applications in different stages between development and commercialisation. 
(a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

relation to the audit; and

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

(b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

financial performance for the year then ended  

This declaration is in respect of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during the
(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
period.
What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

Materiality 

Audit scope 

Key audit matters 

  Our audit focused on where the 

● 
● 
 For the purpose of our audit we used 
● 
overall Group materiality of $0.76 
● 
million, which represents approximately 
5% of the Group’s adjusted loss before 
● 
Brad Peake
tax. 
● 
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers
● 

the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2021 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
Group made subjective judgements; 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 
for example, significant accounting 
estimates involving assumptions 
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended 
and inherently uncertain future 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
events. 
and other explanatory information 
 We applied this threshold, together with 
the directors’ declaration. 
qualitative considerations, to determine 
the scope of our audit and the nature, 
timing and extent of our audit procedures 
and to evaluate the effect of 
misstatements on the financial report as a 
whole. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

  All audit procedures are performed 
by PwC Australia, consistent with 
the location of Group management 
and financial records. 

Melbourne
25 August 2022

  Amongst other relevant topics, we 
communicated the following key 
audit matters to the Audit and Risk 
Committee: 

  These are further described in the 
Key audit matters section of our 
report. 

  Research and development tax 

Basis for opinion 

  Disposal of Starpharma 

Agrochemicals 

incentive 

  We tailored the scope of our audit 
taking into account the accounting 
processes and controls, and the 
industry in which the Group 
operates. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

 We chose Group adjusted loss before tax 
because, in our view, it is the benchmark 
against which the performance of the 
Group is most commonly measured. We 
adjusted for the impact of the gain on 
disposal of Starpharma Agrochemicals as 
the financial statement line item is not 
expected to reoccur and has a 
disproportionate impact on the earnings 
result for the period. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

 We utilised a 5% threshold based on our 

professional judgement, noting it is 
within the range of commonly acceptable 
profit related thresholds in the 
biotechnology industry. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Page 80 of 88 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.                                                                    44
44     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the company”) and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The Board guides and monitors the 
company’s activities on behalf of the shareholders. In developing 
policies and setting standards, the Board considers the Australian 
Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (4th Edition) (“the 4th Edition CGC 
Recommendations”). 

This Corporate Governance Statement sets out and describes the 
company’s current corporate governance principles and practices 
which the Board considers to comply with the 4th Edition CGC 
Recommendations. This Corporate Governance Statement is 
available on the company’s website. The company and its 
controlled entity together are referred to as “the group” in this 
statement. This report is current as at 25 August 2022 and was 
approved by the Board on that date. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

Relationship between the Board and management 
The relationship between the Board and senior management is 
critical to the group’s long-term success. The directors are 
responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the group in 
both the short and long term, and they seek to balance sometimes 
competing objectives in the best interests of the group.  
Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other 
key stakeholders and to ensure the group is properly managed.  

1.1 Responsibilities of the Board 
The responsibilities of the Board include oversight, accountability 
and approval in relation to certain:  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Strategic issues; 
Shareholding items; 
Financial items; 
Expenditure items; 
Audit related items; and 
Board and senior management, delegation and succession.  

Other Board responsibilities include:  
- 

Enhancing and protecting the reputation and culture of the 
group; 
Overseeing the operation of the group, including its systems 
for control, accountability, and risk management; 

- 

-  Monitoring financial performance; 
- 
- 

Liaising with the company’s auditors; 
Ensuring there are effective management processes in place 
and approving major corporate initiatives;  
Setting company values and code of conduct;  
Satisfying itself regarding the risk management framework 
and setting risk appetite;  
Overseeing the process for timely and balanced disclosure of 
material information; and 
Reporting to shareholders. 

- 
- 

- 

- 

Further details regarding the responsibilities of the Board are 
detailed in the Board charter. The Board’s conduct is governed by 
the company’s constitution. Both documents are available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

1.2 Director / senior management appointment and director 
election 
Before appointing a director or senior management, and before 
putting forward a director candidate to shareholders for election, 
the Remuneration and Nomination Committee will undertake 
appropriate background checks. The Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee will also provide all material information 
which is relevant to whether or not a person should be elected or 
re-elected as a director to the Board for provision to shareholders 
(including in relation to independence and a recommendation 
regarding support or otherwise to the candidate’s appointment or 
election).  

The other commitments of non-executive directors are routinely 
reviewed by the Board in addition to being considered by the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee prior to their 
appointment to the Board, and are reviewed at least annually. Prior 
to appointment or being submitted for re-election, each non-
executive director is required to specifically acknowledge that they 
have and will continue to have the time available to discharge their 
responsibilities to the company. 

The company’s constitution specifies that all non-executive 
directors must retire from office no later than three years or the 
third annual general meeting (“AGM”) following their last election 
(whichever is longer), and that an election of directors must take 
place each year. Any director, excluding the Managing Director 
(CEO of the group), who has been appointed during the year, must 
stand for election at the next AGM.  

In relation to director tenure, the Board charter provides that it is 
anticipated that non-executive directors would generally hold office 
for up to ten years, and shall serve a maximum of fifteen years 
from date of first election by shareholders.  

The Board, on its initiative and on an exceptional basis, may 
exercise discretion to extend this maximum term where it 
considers that such an extension would benefit the company.  

Starpharma’s policy on non-executive director tenure is consistent 
with ASX guidance which acknowledges that shareholders are 
likely to be served well by a mix of directors, including some with a 
longer tenure who have accumulated experience and developed a 
‘corporate memory’ over a substantial period.  

The Board considered the tenure of Ms Z Peach as part of its 
independence assessment of each and all directors. Despite her 
tenure of >10 years, Ms Z Peach has been as ‘independent’. The 
combination of Ms Z Peach’s skills and experience, and corporate 
memory provided by her long tenure is advantageous and aligns 
with the typical longer industry product development cycle. 

Director 
R B Thomas 
Z Peach 
J K Fairley 
D J McIntyre 
L Cheng 
J R Davies 

Date first elected by shareholders 
November 2014 
November 2011 
N/A, appointed by the Board in 2006 
November 2020 
November 2021 
Appointed by the Board on 1 April 
2022 and standing for election at 
November 2022 AGM 

1.3 Written agreements with Directors and Senior Executives 
New directors receive a letter of appointment, which outlines the 
company’s expectations of the director in relation to their 
participation, time commitments and compliance with policies and 
regulatory requirements.  

Senior executives and all employees are required to sign 
employment agreements which set out the key terms of their 
employment. All roles have formal position descriptions. 

1.4 Responsibilities of the Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary supports the effective functioning of the 
Board and its committees. The Company Secretary is accountable 
directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters related to 
the proper functioning of the Board. The specific responsibilities of 
the Company Secretary are detailed in the Board charter, which is 
available at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

1.5 Diversity objectives and achievement 
The company is committed to workplace diversity, and the Board 
values the level of diversity already present within the organisation, 
believing that continuing to promote diversity is in the best 
interests of the company, its employees and its shareholders.  
The Board last revised its Diversity Policy in March 2022, which 
operates alongside the Code of Conduct (and the Discrimination, 
Harassment, Bullying and Workplace Grievances Policy), and it 
provides a framework for Starpharma to achieve several diversity 
objectives. The Diversity Policy is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Independent of external corporate governance initiatives, the 
company has embraced a culture of inclusion and equal 
opportunity across diversity areas recognised as potentially 
impacting upon equality in the workplace, with a focus on gender 
but without limiting other aspects of diversity.   

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     45
45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The company recognises the corporate benefits of diversity of its 
workforce and the Board, and realises the importance of being 
able to attract, retain and motivate employees from the widest 
possible pool of available talent. In accordance with the Diversity 
Policy, the Board has established measurable objectives for 

achieving gender diversity and has conducted an assessment of 
the objectives and progress in achieving them.  
Objectives set by the Board for the 2022 financial year, and 
progress against these objectives is set out below: 

Objective 

Measurement 

FY22 Performance 

Female participation/talent 
pipeline 

Achieve greater than 40% female 
participation for direct reports to the CEO 
or senior executives (“CEO minus 2”). 

Actively support and encourage training, 
networking and development opportunities 
for high potential employees. 

Equal opportunity employer 

Remuneration parity 

Inclusion of female candidates in 
recruitment process for each role with 
female applicants, including for Board 
appointments. 

Consistent and merit-based selection 
criteria and recruitment processes used 
when choosing successful candidates in 
all cases. 

Ensure no significant remuneration 
difference for individuals in similar roles, 
based on gender. 

54% of CEO minus 2 positions are held by females. 

Professional development opportunities and options 
that are aligned with the group’s needs and the 
individual’s role are considered for all employees as 
part of the group’s annual performance review process 
and as needed during the year. Investments in 
formal/external development programs are made 
where appropriate and in FY22, 36 professional 
development programs including conferences were 
attended by female employees across all levels of the 
organisation.  

This included securing partial scholarships for 4 
women to attend a 10-week development program run 
by Women & Leadership Australia.  

The company also continues to support participation in 
a biotech industry networking initiative of all female 
staff and senior leaders who are active supporters of 
women in the workplace, role models and champions 
of gender equity. The networking initiative includes 
presentations by industry role models. 

Female candidates participated in all recruitment 
processes throughout FY22. 60% of the positions were 
filled with female candidates. 
33% of the internal promotions that occurred in FY22 
were female employees. 

100% of successful candidates were selected on 
merit-based criteria after taking part in Starpharma’s 
selection process. 

Analysis was completed of pre- and post-remuneration 
review “remuneration differentials to benchmarks” by 
gender and confirmed there were no significant gender 
differences in remuneration relative to role 
benchmarks. 

Flexible working arrangements 

Employees working under flexible working 
arrangements (including part time). 

14% of employees work under flexible working 
arrangements, unrelated to the COVID-19 restrictions. 

Granting a majority of requests for flexible 
work arrangements for family 
responsibilities. 

Support for return to work after 
parental leave 

Target a return to work following primary 
care parental leave of 75%. 

Awareness of unconscious bias 

Train managers on unconscious bias. 

Broadened measurement of 
diversity 

Define diversity demographics beyond 
gender for the purposes of future reporting  

Mutually satisfactory flexible work arrangements were 
reviewed and agreed between the requesting 
employee and the company in 100% of cases during 
FY22. 

One employee was on primary care parental leave in 
FY22 and returned to work by mutual agreement.  

The executive group completed this training during 
FY22. 

The company is gathering wider diversity demographic 
information on its employees.   

The diversity measurement for future reporting is 
intended to cover all of gender, age (generational 
groups) and country of birth (cultural). 

Slightly under half (49%) of Starpharma’s employees are female, 
maintaining a similar gender representation to that of previous 
years. As captured in Starpharma’s diversity objectives (above), 
the group strives to put in place measures, such as flexible 
working arrangements, specifically to encourage participation by 

46     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

all. The table below sets out the proportion of female employees in 
the whole organisation, in leadership/management roles (“CEO 
minus 2”), in senior executive positions and on the Board as at 30 
June 2022. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Starpharma continues to have a high level of both gender and 
general diversity, however given the relatively small number of 
total employees, a change of one or few employees may have a 
significant impact on the group’s performance in respect of the 
measurable diversity objectives. 

Starpharma is also proud of the ethnic diversity of our employee 
population, with 50% of all employees born outside Australia in 18 
different countries. 

Starpharma continues to improve its range of objectives to support 
workplace diversity. For FY22, the group has expanded its 
objectives, adding a measurement for awareness of unconscious 
bias, and also plans to broaden its measurement of diversity. 

% Female (at 30 June) 

2022 

2021 

Whole organisation (staff and Board) 

49% 

47% 

Leadership/management roles 

35% 

42% 

Senior executive (CEO & direct reports) 

44% 

43% 

Board 

50% 

40% 

1.6 Board, committee and director performance 
The performance of the Board and its committees are reviewed 
each year by the Chairman based on the completion of a formal 
feedback questionnaire by each director. The summarised results 
are then reported back to and discussed by the Board. This 
performance evaluation took place in FY22. 

1.7 CEO and senior executive performance  
Performance assessments for senior executives take place 
annually and took place during the year. Performance review 
timing of executives occur throughout July/August in respect of the 
prior financial year. The process for these assessments is 
described in the remuneration report under the heading 
“Remuneration governance” on page 22 of this report. 

As part of the Board discussion on senior executive performance, 
directors give consideration to succession planning and 
development to ensure continuity and a smooth leadership 
transition in the event of senior executive movements. Separate 
succession planning discussions are also held as appropriate 
during the year.

Principle 2: Structure the Board to be effective and add value 

2.1 Board committees 
The Board has established two committees to assist in the 
execution of its duties and to allow detailed consideration of 
complex issues. The appropriateness of the committee structure 
and membership is reviewed on an annual basis. Board 
committees are chaired by an independent director other than the 
Chairman of the Board. Where applicable, matters determined by 
committees are submitted to the full Board as recommendations 
for Board decisions. 

The committees established by the Board are:  
- 
- 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee; and 
Audit and Risk Committee.  

Each committee’s charter sets out its role, responsibilities, 
composition and structure. The committee charters are reviewed 
annually and were last reviewed in March 2022. Committee 
charters are available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Both committees report regularly to the Board and minutes of 
committee meetings are provided to the Board.  

2.1.1 Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
For the entire reporting period to 30 June 2022, the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee comprised of at least three 
independent non-executive directors. P R Turvey was granted a 
special leave of absence during the year before his resignation in 
July 2021 for health reasons. 

At the date of this report, the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee is comprised of four independent non-executive 
directors, consisting of the following: 

Ms Z Peach (Chair) 
Mr R B Thomas 
Ms L Cheng 
Dr J R Davies 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report on pages 
13 to 20. 

The charter of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee deals 
with items, to the extent delegated by the Board, related to 
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board in respect of 
the following: 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Board and director candidate identification, appointments, 
elections, composition, independence, tenure and 
succession; 
Remuneration and incentive policies and practices generally;  
Remuneration packages and other terms of employment for 
executive directors, other senior executives and non-
executive directors;  
The succession of the CEO and other senior executives; 
Diversity related items; 
Board skills matrix;  
Background checks for director candidates; 
Provision and oversight of induction and training development 
opportunities for directors; and 

-  Minimum shareholding requirements for non-executive 

directors (if any).  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee charter is available 
at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

2.1.2 Audit and Risk committee 
For the entire reporting period to 30 June 2022, the Audit and Risk 
Committee comprised of at least three independent non-executive 
directors. P R Turvey was granted a special leave of absence 
during the year before his resignation in July 2021 for health 
reasons. 

At the date of this report, the Audit and Risk Committee is 
comprised of four independent non-executive directors consisting 
of the following: 

Mr D McIntyre (Acting Chair) 
Mr R B Thomas 
Ms Z Peach 
Ms L Cheng 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report on pages 
13 to 20.  

Each member of the Audit and Risk Committee is financially 
literate, and jointly possess a number of relevant finance 
qualifications and experience. As a collective, the members of the 
Audit and Risk Committee between them have substantial 
financial, accounting and risk management related/technical 
expertise, as well as a sufficient understanding of the 
biotechnology industry, to be able to discharge the committee’s 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     47

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

mandate effectively. Members have held relevant senior positions 
in companies and organisations, including in finance and risk 
management and are or have been members of other corporate 
audit committees, including ASX-listed companies. Such positions 
include chief financial officer, head of risk management and 
Chairman of Corporate Risk Management Committee, M&A 
director, and broker/analyst roles. Mr McIntyre is a CPA, and Mr 
Thomas is approved under the NSW prequalification scheme for 
Audit and Risk Committee Independent Chairs and Members for 
government/public sector agencies. 

Ms Cheng was appointed to the Audit and Risk Committee on 
1 August 2021. Ms Cheng has a strong background in finance with 
more than 25 years of experience as a finance executive and 
having previously served as Chair of an audit and risk committee 
for a large organisation.   

The Board continually reviews committee membership to ensure 
the appropriate qualifications, skills and experience, which are 
currently optimal. 

The committee meets at least twice a year, and has direct access 
to the company’s auditor.  

The charter of the Audit and Risk Committee deals with items, to 
the extent delegated by the Board, related to reviewing and 
making recommendations to the Board in respect of the following: 
- 

Annual report, half-year financial report and financial 
forecasts or guidance given to the market;  
Systems of risk management and internal controls and review 
and recommendations on certain material exposure;  
All aspects related to the external auditor;  
Related party transactions; 

- 

- 
- 
-  Material incidents; and 
- 

Insurance.  

The Audit and Risk Committee charter is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

2.2 Board skills 
Part of the role of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is 
to assist the Board to review the Board’s composition and 
succession planning. Both the Board and the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee work to ensure that the Board continues to 
have the right balance and mix of diversity (including gender), 
skills, experience, background and independence necessary to 
discharge its responsibilities.  

The current composition of Starpharma’s Board includes directors 
with core industry experience, as well as senior finance, legal and 
risk management experience, essential for the Audit and Risk 
Committee. 

A skills and experience matrix is used to review the combined 
capabilities of the Board. A mix of general and specialty skills and 
experience areas critical to the success of the company are 
selected for directors to assess themselves against. Each area is 
closely linked to the company’s core objectives and strategy.   

The directors rated the depth of their skill and experience in each 
of the following areas: 

Licensing and commercialisation of innovation;  

1. 
Leadership in healthcare and/or scientific research; 
2.  Pharmaceutical/product development and supply chain; 
3. 
International experience; 
4.  Regulation/public policy;  
5. 
6.  Science and technology 
7.  Sales, marketing and business development;  
8.  Governance;  
9.  Strategy & risk management;  
10.  Accounting/corporate finance; 
11.  Health, safety & environment;   
12.  Remuneration;  
13.  M&A/capital markets; and 
14.  Audit and risk. 

The results of the matrix show that there are four or more directors 
with intermediate to deep skills and experience in each of the 
fourteen areas above. The Board reviews the matrix at least 
annually to ensure it covers the skills needed to serve the existing 
and emerging areas of Starpharma’s business. 

The breadth and depth of the desired skills and experience 
represented by the directors is notable considering the size of the 
Board, and no existing or projected competency gaps have been 
identified. This process provides an important input to succession 
planning for the Board. 

Having regard to the current and future activities of the group, the 
Board considers that collectively it has the appropriate skills and 
experience in each area listed above.  

2.3 Board members  
Details of the members of the Board, their experience, 
qualifications, term of office and independence status are set out in 
the directors’ report under the heading “Information on Directors”. 
There are five non-executive directors, all of whom are deemed 
independent under the principles set out below, and one executive 
director, at the date of signing the directors’ report. The Board 
seeks to ensure that: 

– at any point in time, its membership represents an appropriate 

balance between directors with experience and knowledge of the 
group and directors with an external or fresh perspective; and 

– the size of the Board is appropriate for the company and 

conducive to effective discussion and efficient decision-making. 

The Board reviews the commitments of each non-executive 
director, such as other directorships, to consider each director’s 
capacity to dedicate sufficient time to the company. 

Starpharma’s CEO also sits on the board of listed small-cap 
investment company Mirrabooka as a non-executive director. This 
external post exposes both Dr Fairley and Starpharma to insights 
from institutional investors and further extends the company’s 
network and provides her with a different vantage point. Dr Fairley 
remains fully committed to her CEO role at Starpharma and the 
Board has carefully considered the time commitment to ensure her 
leadership of Starpharma is not impacted. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and Board 
assessed the executive and non-executive roles held by David 
McIntyre and Lynda Cheng in relation to their time commitment, 
and determined they each had adequate time available to serve on 
Starpharma’s Board.  

2.4 Directors’ independence 
The Board charter contains guidelines for assessing the materiality 
of directors’ relationships that may affect their independence. 
These guidelines are aligned with the 4th Edition CGC 
Recommendations. The Board charter is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

The Board reviews the independence of directors before they are 
appointed, on an annual basis and at any other time where the 
circumstances of a director change such as to require 
reassessment. Factors relevant for the assessment of 
independence include tenure, business relationships.  

Length of tenure 
The Board considered the length of tenure of Ms Zita Peach who 
has served as a director at the date of this report for approximately 
11 years. The Board is satisfied that Ms Peach maintains 
appropriate independence from management despite her length of 
tenure and therefore this factor is not considered to impact Ms 
Peach’s assessed independence. 

Business relationships with the company 
The Board considered the independence of Dr Jeff Davies who is 
also a director and shareholder of Centre for Biopharmaceutical 
Excellence Pty Ltd, a life sciences consulting firm. The firm 
provides ad hoc consulting services to the company’s subsidiary, 
Starpharma Pty Ltd. The Board notes that the value of this 

48     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

consulting arrangement is not material, is typically provided by 
principals other than Dr Jeff Davies and on normal commercial 
terms. As such, this relationship is not considered to impact Dr 
Davies’ assessed independence. 

2.4.1 Independence Assessment  
The Board has determined that all non-executive directors are 
independent at the date of this report. The CEO is not considered 
independent by virtue of being an executive director and a member 
of management. 

2.5 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
The current Chairman, Mr Thomas, is an independent non-
executive director appointed in 2013 and Chairman in June 2014. 
The CEO, Dr Jackie Fairley, was appointed as a director and CEO 
on 1 July 2006. The Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, 
ensuring directors are properly briefed in all matters relevant to 
their role and responsibilities, facilitating Board discussions and 
managing the Board’s relationship with the group’s senior 

executives. The Board has established the functions delegated to 
the CEO. The CEO is responsible for implementing company 
strategies and policies, and for the day-to-day business operations 
of the group in accordance with the strategic objectives of the 
group as approved by the Board from time to time.  

In accordance with current practice, the company’s policy is for the 
roles of Chairman and CEO to be undertaken by separate people. 

2.6 Director induction and professional development  
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee oversees, reviews 
and makes recommendations to the Board in relation to the 
induction, training and development of non-executive directors, to 
ensure they have access to appropriate learning and development 
opportunities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge 
required to effectively perform in their role as a director.  

The Board receives regular updates at Board meetings and Board 
workshops which assist directors in keeping up to date with 
relevant market and industry developments. 

Principle 3: Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly  

3.1 Values 
Starpharma prides itself on a strong culture based on 
accountability, performance, and ethical behaviours. The 
company’s core values are disclosed in its code of conduct, anti-
bribery and corruption policy, whistleblower policy, discrimination, 
harassment and bullying policy, diversity and other policies, and is 
reported in its Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) 
Report. 

3.2 Code of conduct 
The Board is committed to the principles underpinning best 
practice in corporate governance, with a commitment to the 
highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. The company has established a code of conduct 
reflecting the core values of the company and setting out the 
standards of ethical behaviour expected of directors, officers and 
employees in all dealings and relationships including with 
shareholders, contractors, customers and suppliers, and with the 
group. The code of conduct is provided to new starters as part of 
their induction and behaviour is continually monitored to ensure 
compliance.  

The code of conduct is reviewed periodically and was last updated 
in March 2022. The code of conduct covers employment practices, 
equal opportunity, harassment and bullying, conflicts of interest, 
use of group assets and disclosure of confidential information. 

3.3 Whistleblower policy 
Starpharma has a whistleblower policy which sets out the 
procedures for reporting of instances of illegal, fraudulent, or 

undesirable behaviour to ensure that Starpharma’s Code of 
conduct and other policies are promoted and implemented, and 
that compliance with the law is maintained. 

3.4 Anti-bribery and corruption policy 
Starpharma has an anti-bribery and corruption policy which sets 
out responsibilities in relation to key areas of fraud, corruption, and 
bribery; gifts and entertainment; and political donations. Breaches 
of this policy may result in disciplinary action up to and potentially 
including dismissal.  

The group has not had any material breaches in relation to its code 
of conduct, whistleblower policy or anti-bribery and corruption 
policy, and if such an event were to occur, Starpharma’s directors 
would be appropriately informed. Starpharma’s policies, including 
the code of conduct, whistleblower policy and anti-bribery and 
corruption policy are available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance. 

3.5 Environmental policy and Climate change position  
Starpharma has an environmental policy and a statement of its 
position on climate change  

Information on the company’s environmental policy and its climate 
change mitigation activities are detailed in its ESG Report 
available on its website at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance. 

Principle 4: Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports 

4.1 Audit and Risk Committee 
The company has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
consisting of at least three independent non-executive directors. 
Details regarding composition, meetings and charter are set out in 
sections 2.1 and 2.1.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

External auditors 
The company’s policy is to appoint an external auditor who clearly 
demonstrates quality and independence. The performance of the 
external auditor is reviewed annually. The current auditor, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, has been the external auditor of the 
company since it commenced operations. It is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers’ policy to rotate audit engagement 
partners on listed companies at least every five years. 
Starpharma’s audit engagement partner was last appointed in 
FY20. An analysis of fees paid to the external auditor is provided in 
note 20 to the FY22 financial statements in this annual report.  

It is the policy of the external auditor to provide an annual 
declaration of their independence to the Audit and Risk 
Committee. The external auditor attends each AGM and is 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

available to answer questions shareholders may have in relation to 
the Auditor’s Report and the conduct of the audit 

4.2 CEO and CFO declarations for financial statements 
Before the Board approves the company’s financial statements for 
the half year or full year, the CEO and the CFO are required to 
provide a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of 
the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and 
give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance 
of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a 
sound system of risk management and internal control which is 
operating effectively.  

These declarations have been provided by the CEO and CFO to 
the Board in respect of the 2022 half year financial statements and 
the 2022 full year financial statements which are included in this 
annual report.  

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     49

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

4.3 Verification process for unaudited reports 
The company has established processes for management to 
review, and verify the accuracy of information and ensure the 
appropriate balance of information in its corporate reporting. For 
example, the group’s management has procedures in place with 

relevant staff to allow the CEO and CFO to make appropriate 
certifications prior to approval of Starpharma’s quarterly cashflow 
and activities report. Where appropriate, the company uses a 
documented verification process for the information and data 
contained in other reports, such as the ESG report.  

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosures  

5.1. Continuous disclosure policy 
The company has developed a continuous disclosure and 
shareholder communication policy to ensure compliance with the 
ASX Listing Rules and to facilitate effective communication with 
shareholders.  

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person 
responsible for disclosure of information to the ASX. The CEO and 
Company Secretary are responsible for ensuring that all 
announcements made by Starpharma to the ASX are accurate, 
balanced and comply with legal and ASX requirements, and are 
expressed in a clear and objective manner that allows an investor 
or its professional advisers to understand its ramifications and to 
assess its impact on the price or value of Starpharma securities.  

The policy also sets out the requirements for ensuring compliance 
with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing 
Rules and overseeing and co-ordinating disclosure to the ASX, 
analysts, brokers, shareholders, the media and the public.  

Procedures have been established for reviewing whether there is 
any price sensitive information that should be disclosed to the 
market or whether any price sensitive information may have been 
inadvertently disclosed.  

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 

6.1 Information on website 
The company provides ready access to its shareholders and 
members of the public to information about the company and its 
governance on its website at www.starpharma.com 

6.2 Communication with investors 
The company recognises that shareholders may not be aware of 
all group developments at all times, notwithstanding the release of 
information to the ASX in accordance with the company’s 
continuous disclosure policy and the law. In addition to ensuring 
that all ASX announcements and company reports are available on 
the company’s website as soon as possible following confirmation 
by the ASX of receipt of the announcement, the company will send 
to each shareholder who has so requested, either by email or post  
to their nominated address, annual reports.  

ASX announcements are also posted on the OTCQX website 
(www.otcmarkets.com) in order to provide timely disclosure to US 
investors trading in the company’s Level One ADRs 
(OTCQX:SPHRY). The company’s website also has an option for 
shareholders to register their email address for direct email 
updates which the company may send for material company 
matters to, where they have previously been released to ASX and 
OTCQX. 

6.3 Participation at Annual General Meetings  
The AGM is generally held in November each year. The Notice of 
Meeting and related Explanatory Notes are distributed to 
shareholders in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).  

The AGM provides an opportunity for the Board to communicate 
with shareholders through the Chair’s address and the CEO’s 
presentation.  

Except in exceptional circumstances, all ASX announcements 
(other than standard compliance announcements or newsletters 
with no new material information) require the approval of the Chair, 
or another non-executive director in his absence.  

A copy of the policy is available on the company’s website at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

5.2. Board promptly receives material announcements  
To ensure directors have visibility of Starpharma’s market 
disclosures, the Board receives copies of all ASX announcements 
promptly as they are lodged with the ASX. 

5.3.  Investor presentations 
AGM presentations and any investor presentations containing 
material new information are disclosed, in accordance with ASX 
Listing Rule 3.1. From time to time, the company will participate in 
investor, industry and scientific conferences, and for those events 
would typically publish an accompanying presentation on its 
website, or lodge it on the ASX announcements platform, as 
appropriate. 

Shareholders are given the opportunity, through the Chair, to ask 
general questions of the Board. Shareholders who are unable to 
attend the meeting in person may submit written questions 
together with their proxy form, to be addressed in the Chair’s 
address, the CEO’s presentation or put to the meeting by the 
Chair. For the 2021 AGM, the company used technology to 
conduct a virtual AGM, which included the ability for shareholders 
to ask questions. The external auditor attends each AGM and is 
available to answer questions shareholders may have in relation to 
the Auditor’s Report and the conduct of the audit. 

6.4 Voting by poll 
All resolutions at Starpharma’s shareholder meetings are voted on 
by poll rather than by show of hands.  

6.5 Electronic communication with the company and its share 
registry 
Shareholders and other interested parties are able to subscribe to 
Starpharma news via the company’s website or to certain 
information via the company’s share registry. Significant ASX 
announcements and financial reports are emailed to subscribers 
promptly following confirmation by the ASX of receipt of the 
relevant report or announcement.  

Shareholders are also able to contact the company or submit 
questions or comments to the company’s investor relations email 
address, and where appropriate, a response will be provided. No 
price sensitive information will be provided unless previously 
released to the ASX.  

50     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

7.1. Audit and Risk Committee 
The company has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
consisting of at least three independent non-executive directors. 
Details regarding its composition, meetings and charter are set out 
in section 2.1 and 2.1.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

and describes the responsibilities and authorities of the Board, the 
Audit and Risk Committee, the CEO, CFO & Company Secretary, 
and the senior management team. A summary of the policy is 
available on the company’s website at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

7.2 Risk assessment and management 
The Board, through the Audit and Risk Committee, is responsible 
for ensuring there are adequate policies in relation to risk 
management, compliance and internal control systems. The 
company operates in a challenging and dynamic environment, and 
risk management is viewed as integral to realising new 
opportunities as well as identifying issues that may have an 
adverse effect on the company’s existing operations and its 
sustainability. The company is committed to a proactive approach 
towards risk management throughout its entire business 
operations. The Board aims to ensure that effective risk 
management practices become embedded in the company’s 
culture and in the way activities are carried out at all levels of the 
group. The Board and management recognise the importance that 
risk management plays in ensuring the business is able to fully 
capitalise on the opportunities available to it, as well as mitigating 
potential loss.  

Health and safety are considered to be of paramount importance 
and are the focus of significant risk management activities within 
the group. Other risk areas that are addressed include product 
liability, business continuity, cyber-security, reputation, intellectual 
property, product development, clinical trials and the 
environmental. Adherence to the code of conduct is required at all 
times and the Board actively promotes a culture of quality and 
integrity. The Board has required management to design and 
implement a risk management and internal control system to 
manage the group’s material business risks. The risk management 
policy sets out policies for the oversight of material business risks, 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

8.1 Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
The company has established a Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee consisting of at least three independent non-executive 
directors. Details regarding composition, meetings and charter are 
set out in sections 2.1 and 2.1.1 of this Corporate Governance 
Statement. 

8.2 Non-executive and executive remuneration 
Each member of the senior executive team has signed a formal 
employment contract covering a range of matters including their 
duties, rights, responsibilities and any entitlements on termination. 
Each role has a position description which is reviewed by the CEO 
(or the committee in the case of the CEO) and relevant executive. 
Further information on directors’ and executives’ remuneration, 
including principles used to determine remuneration, is set out in 
the remuneration report on pages 21 to 42. 

The CEO and CFO & Company Secretary are responsible to the 
Board through the Audit and Risk Committee for the overall 
implementation of the risk management program. During the 
financial year management has reported to the Board as to the 
effectiveness of the group’s management of its material risks. 

7.3 Internal audit function 
Given the size of the company, there is no internal audit function. 
As detailed in section 7.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement, 
detailed risk assessments are carried out in respect of a wide 
range of items, and where appropriate and possible, risk mitigation 
strategies are implemented to minimise the chance of the risks 
occurring, and to minimise any impact where a risk eventuates.   

7.4 Sustainability risks and management 
The company’s key economic, environmental and social 
sustainability risks are outlined on page 19 of the directors’ report 
and the company’s ESG Report available on Starpharma’s 
website.  

In addition to the risk assessment and management strategies 
outlined in section 7.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement 
and set out under “Risk Management” on page 19 of the directors’ 
report, the company utilises a number of risk mitigation strategies 
including employing qualified staff and consultants, external 
advisors, maintaining a portfolio/pipeline of products and 
applications, and holding insurance in a number of areas. 

Executive directors and senior management receive a mix of fixed 
and variable pay, comprising both cash and equity incentives. 

Non-executive directors receive fees only and do not receive 
bonus payments or equity incentives. Non-executive directors do 
not receive termination/retirement benefits, whereas executive 
directors and senior management are entitled to termination 
payments in accordance with the terms of their contracts (detailed 
on page 40). 

8.3 Prohibition on hedging of unvested/restricted entitlements  
Employees are prohibited from entering into transactions in 
products which limit the economic risk of any equity granted under 
an employee incentive scheme which are unvested or subject to a 
disposal restriction. Details in relation to this policy are contained 
in the securities dealing policy which is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     51
51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Contents 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report to the Members 

53 

54 

55 

56 

57 

58 

80 

81 

These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries (collectively, “the group”). The financial statements are presented in dollars denominated in Australian currency. Starpharma 
Holdings Limited is a public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in the State of Victoria, Australia. 

Its registered office and principal place of business is: 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
4-6 Southampton Crescent 
Abbotsford, Victoria, 3067 
Australia 

A description of the nature of the group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the Chief Executive Officer’s Report on pages 3 to 
11 and in the operating and financial review in the Directors’ Report on pages 16 to 20, which are not part of this financial report. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 25 August 2022. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the 
financial report. 

Through the use of the internet, Starpharma ensures that corporate reporting is timely and complete. All recent press releases, financial reports 
and other information are available on the group’s website (www.starpharma.com), as well as ASX announcements and releases available via 
the Australian Securities Exchange (www2.asx.com.au/markets/trade-our-cash-market/historical-announcements). 

52     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Continuing operations 

Revenue  

Cost of goods sold 

Other income  

Research and product development expense 

(net of R&D tax incentive) 

Commercial and regulatory operating expense 

Corporate, administration and finance expense  

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss from continuing operations attributable to equity holders 
of the company 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable 
to the ordinary equity holders of the company 

Basic loss per share  

Diluted loss per share  

Notes 

5 

5 

6 

6 

6 

7 

26 

26 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

$'000 

4,899 

(2,776) 

263 

(11,680) 

(3,568) 

(3,292) 

(16,154) 

-  

$'000 

2,151 

(791) 

1,336 

(15,075) 

(3,336) 

(4,017) 

(19,732) 

-  

(16,154) 

(19,732) 

$ 

($0.04) 

($0.04) 

$ 

($0.05) 

($0.05) 

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     53

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

$'000 

(16,154) 

$'000 

(19,732) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(16,154) 

(19,732) 

The above statement of consolidated comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 
54     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2022 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Inventories 

Total Current Assets  

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment  

Right-of-use assets 

Total Non-Current Assets  

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Provision for employee benefits 

Deferred income 

Total Current Liabilities  

Non-Current Liabilities  

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Provision for employee benefits 

Total Non-Current Liabilities  

Total Liabilities  

Net Assets 

Equity  

Contributed capital  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity  

Notes 

8 

9 

10 

11 

13 

12 

13 

14 

5 

15 

13 

14 

16 

17 

18 

$'000 

49,918  

7,916  

2,824  

60,658  

1,336  

4,181  

5,517  

66,175  

7,731  

695  

1,339  

466  

10,231  

4,000  

3,494  

57  

7,551  

17,782  

48,393  

$'000 

60,500  

8,534  

1,721 

70,755 

1,373  

1,110 

2,483  

73,238 

7,954  

692  

1,371  

412  

10,429  

- 

475 

34  

509  

10,938 

62,300 

240,669  

26,285  

(218,561) 

48,393  

240,630 

24,077 

(202,407) 

62,300  

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     55

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

Contributed 
capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

Notes 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

193,661  

20,340  

(182,675) 

Total  

equity 

$'000 

31,326 

- 

- 

- 

46,931 

38 

- 

46,969 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,737 

3,737 

(19,732) 

(19,732) 

- 

- 

(19,732) 

(19,732) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

46,931 

38 

3,737 

50,706 

62,300 

240,630  

24,077  

(202,407) 

- 

- 

- 

39 

- 

39  

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,208 

2,208  

(16,154) 

(16,154) 

- 

- 

(16,154) 

(16,154) 

- 

- 

 -   

39 

2,208 

2,247  

240,669  

26,285  

(218,561) 

48,393  

16 

17 

16 

17 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 
56     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from trade and other debtors (inclusive of GST) 

Grant income and R&D tax incentives (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received  

Interest paid 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

Notes 

$'000 

$'000 

4,846  

8,165  

(26,292) 

166  

(47) 

2,436 

7,103  

(24,652) 

362  

(57) 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

25 

(13,162) 

(14,808) 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue transaction costs 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Lease repayments  

Net cash inflows (outflows) from financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

(837) 

1  

(836) 

 -   

 -   

4,000  

(772) 

3,228  

(10,770) 

60,500  

188  

49,918  

(246) 

- 

(246) 

48,862 

(1,931) 

- 

(628) 

46,303 

31,249  

30,054 

(803)  

60,500 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     57

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

Contents 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Significant Accounting Policies 

Financial Risk Management 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Segment Information 

Revenue and Other Income 

Expenses 

Income Tax Expense 

Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

10. 

Current Assets – Inventories 

11. 

Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

12. 

Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

13. 

Current and Non-Current Assets/Liabilities – Leases 

14. 

Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Provision for Employee Benefits 

15. 

Non-Current Liabilities – Borrowings 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

21. 

22. 

23. 

24. 

25. 

26. 

27. 

Contributed Equity 

Reserves  

Accumulated Losses 

Related Party Transactions 

Remuneration of Auditors 

Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 

Commitments 

Contingencies  

Subsidiaries 

Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

Earnings Per Share 

Share-Based Payments 

28. 

Parent Entity Financial Information 

59 

63 

64 

64 

64 

65 

66 

67 

68 

68 

69 

70 

70 

70 

71 

71 

72 

72 

72 

73 

73 

73 

73 

73 

74 

74 

74 

79 

58     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

1. Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of 
these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, 
unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the 
consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the 
company” or “parent entity”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the 
group” or “the consolidated entity”). 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the 
financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 

(vi) Going Concern 

For the year ended 30 June 2022, the group has incurred losses 
from continuing operations of $16,154,000 (2021: $19,732,000) 
and experienced net cash outflows of $13,162,000 from operations 
(2021: $14,808,000), as disclosed in the income statement and 
statement of cash flows, respectively. The group is in the 
development and early commercialisation phase, and given the 
entity’s strategic plans, the directors are satisfied regarding the 
availability of working capital for the period up to at least 31 August 
2023. Accordingly, the directors have prepared the financial report 
on a going concern basis in the belief that the consolidated entity 
will realise its assets and settle its liabilities and commitments in 
the normal course of business and for at least the amounts stated 
in the financial report. 

(b) Principles of consolidation 
(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements of the group also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and 
liabilities of all subsidiaries of the group as at 30 June 2022 and 
the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the group 

The group has applied the following standards and amendments 
for the first time for the annual reporting period commencing 1 July 
2021: 

 

 

AASB 2020-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions [AASB 16], 
and 
AASB 2020-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 
[AASB 4, AASB 7, AASB 9, AASB 16 & AASB 139]. 

The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the 
amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to 
significantly affect the current or future periods.  

(iii) Early adoption of standards 

The group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before 
their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 
1 July 2021. 

(iv) Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of 
available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or 
loss, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and 
investment property. 

(v) Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain 
critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed 
in note 3. 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over 
which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the 
group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated from the date 
that control ceases.  The group has one subsidiary, Starpharma 
Pty Limited. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on 
transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

(c) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the 
internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating 
segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(d) Foreign currency translation 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is the company’s functional and presentation 
currency. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.  

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are 
presented in the income statement, within finance costs. All other 
foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income 
statement on a net basis within other income or other expenses. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     59

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

(e) Revenue recognition 
The accounting policies for the group’s revenue from contracts 
with customers are explained in note 5. 

(f) Government grants 
Grants from the Australian government are recognised at their fair 
value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and the group will comply with all relevant conditions. 
Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised 
in the income statement over the period necessary to match them 
with the costs that they are intended to compensate. All 
government grants, with the exception of the Australian 
Government Research & Development Tax Incentive (note 3(ii)), 
are recorded in the income statement within Other Income (note 
5). 

(g) Income tax 
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by 
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at 
the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or 
liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax 
rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and 
taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or 
liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No 
deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these 
temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a 
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not 
affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and 
unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary 
differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts 
recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity are 
also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity, 
respectively. The company and its wholly-owned Australian 
controlled entity, Starpharma Pty Limited, are not consolidated for 
tax purposes. 

(i) Investment allowances and similar tax incentives 

Companies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax 
deductions for investments in qualifying assets or in relation to 
qualifying expenditure (eg. investment allowances). The group 
accounts for such allowances as tax credits, which means that the 
allowance reduces income tax payable and current tax expense. A 
deferred tax asset is recognised for unclaimed tax credits that are 
carried forward as deferred tax assets. 

(h) Leases 
The group’s leasing policy is described in note 13. 

(i) Impairment of assets 
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not 
subject to amortisation. They are tested annually for impairment or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in 
use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are 

grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash 
inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash generating 
units). 

(j) Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, 
cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held 
with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash 
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 
The amount of significant cash and cash equivalents not available 
for use is disclosed in note 8. 

(k) Trade receivables 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less any allowance for expected credit loss. Trade 
receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 to 60 days. 
They are presented as current assets unless collection is not 
expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date. 
Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. 
The group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring 
expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss 
allowance for all trade receivables and contract assets. To 
measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and 
contract assets are grouped based on shared credit risk 
characteristics and the days past due. An expected credit loss is 
recognised when there is objective evidence that the group will not 
be able to collect the relevant receivable.  

(l) Inventories 
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods are stated at 
the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes 
expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them 
to their existing condition and location. Costs are assigned to 
individual items of inventory on the basis of weighted average. 
costs. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after 
deducting rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the 
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary 
to make the sale. 

(m) Investments and other financial assets 
(i) Classification 

The group classifies its financial assets in the following 
measurement categories:  
 
 

those to be measured subsequently at fair value, and 
those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the each entity’s business model for 
managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the 
cash flows. 

The group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its 
business model for managing those assets changes. 

(ii) Loans and other receivables 

Loans and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market. They are included in current assets, except for 
those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting 
date which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and 
receivables are included in trade and other receivables (note 9) in 
the balance sheet. 

60     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

(n) Property, plant and equipment and leasehold 
improvements 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a 
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group 
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is 
derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which 
they are incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of the 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The expected 
useful lives are 2 to 20 years. The assets’ residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
balance sheet date. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains 
and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds 
with the carrying amount. These are included in profit or loss.  

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is 
amortised over the remaining notice period under the premises 
lease (being 6 months at the reporting date) or the estimated 
useful life of the improvement to the group, whichever is shorter. 

(o) Intangible assets 
(i) Patents and licenses 
Costs associated with patents are expensed as incurred. Licenses 
and acquired patents with a finite useful life are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is 
calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of 
licenses and patents over the period of the expected benefit, which 
is up to 20 years. As at the reporting date no patents or licenses 
are recognised as intangible assets.  

(ii) Research and development 

Research and development expenditure is expensed as incurred 
except that costs incurred on development projects, relating to the 
design and testing of new or improved products, are recognised as 
intangible assets when it is probable that the project will, after 
considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed 
and generate future economic benefits and its costs can be 
measured reliably. To date no research and development costs 
have been recognised as intangible assets. 

(p) Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 to 45 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are 
presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 
months from the reporting date. 

(q) Provisions 
Provisions for legal claims, service claims and make good 
obligations are recognised when the group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is more 
probable than not that an outflow of resources will be required to 
settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Where 
there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an 
outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering 
the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even 
if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item in the 
same class of obligations may be small. Provisions are measured  
at the present value of management’s best estimate for the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance 
date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessment of the time, value of money, 
and the risks specific to the liability. The increase of the provision 
due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(r) Employee benefits 
(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, 
annual and long-service leave expected to be settled within 12 
months after the end of the period in which the employees render 
the related service are recognised in respect of employees’ 
services up to the period and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liability for 
annual and long service leave is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables. 

(ii) Superannuation and Pension Benefits 

Group companies make the statutory superannuation guarantee 
contribution in respect of each employee to their nominated 
complying superannuation or pension fund. In certain 
circumstances pursuant to an employee’s employment contract the 
group companies may also be required to make additional 
superannuation or pension contributions and/or agree to make 
salary sacrifice superannuation or pension contributions in addition 
to the statutory guarantee contribution. The relevant entities legal 
or constructive obligation is limited to the above contributions. 
Contributions to the employees’ superannuation or pension plans 
are recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash 
refund or reduction in future payments is available. 

(iii) Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation benefits are offered to employees via 
an Employee Performance Rights Plan and an Employee Share 
Plan ($1,000 Plan). Information relating to these plans is set out in 
note 27 and in the remuneration report under the directors’ report. 

The fair value of performance rights granted is recognised as an 
employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 
The fair value of employee services received, measured by 
reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised over the 
vesting period. Depending on the performance measure of the 
right vesting, the fair value at grant date represents either a 
volume weighted average price (VWAP) of shares leading up to 
the grant date, or a value calculated using a hybrid Monte-Carlo-
trinomial option pricing model taking into account the absolute total 
shareholder return (TSR) target, the term of the right, the share 
price at grant date, the risk free rate, the expected dividend yield, 
expected share price volatility, the volatility of the relevant index, 
and the correlation between the share price and that index. The 
fair value excludes the impact of any non-market vesting 
conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). 
Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about 
the number of performance rights that are expected to become 
exercisable. At each reporting date, the entity revises its estimate 
of the number of performance rights that are expected to become 
exercisable. The employee benefit expense recognised in each 
period takes into account the most recent estimate. The impact of 
the revision to original estimates, if any, is recognised in the 
income statement with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

Under the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) shares are issued 
to employees for no cash consideration and vest at the earlier of 
three years or cessation of employment. On this date, the market 
value of the shares issued is recognised as an employee benefits 
expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

(iv) Bonus payments 

The group recognises a liability and an expense for employee 
bonuses based on a formula that takes into consideration 
performance criteria that have been set. The group recognises a 
provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past 
practice that has created a constructive obligation. 

For non-cash incentives where equity is granted, please refer to 
note 27 and the remuneration report under the directors’ report. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     61

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

(w) Goods and services tax (GST) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable from, or payable to, the taxation authority and are 
included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

(x) Rounding of amounts 
The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding Financial/Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the financial statements. 
Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or 
in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

(y) Parent entity financial information 
The financial information for the parent entity disclosed in note 28 
has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial 
statements, except as set out below. 

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 
are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of the parent 
entity. Dividends received from associates are recognised in the 
parent entity’s profit or loss when its right to receive the dividend is 
established. 

(ii) Share-based payments 

The grant by the parent entity of rights over its equity instruments 
to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the group is treated 
as a capital contribution to that subsidiary undertaking. The fair 
value of employee services received, measured by reference to 
the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as 
an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a 
corresponding credit to equity. 

(v) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated 
before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The group 
recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed 
to either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal 
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to 
encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 
12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to 
present value. 

(s) Borrowings 
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction 
costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of 
transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective 
interest method.  

Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the 
obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial 
liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party 
and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets 
transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as 
other income or finance costs. 

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has 
an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 
12 months after the reporting period. 

(t) Contributed equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares or performance rights are 
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
performance rights, for the acquisition of a business, are not 
included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase 
consideration. 

(u) Dividends 
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being 
appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 
entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not 
distributed at the end of the reporting period. 

(v) Earnings per share 
(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 
issued during the year and excluding treasury shares. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

62     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

2. Financial Risk Management

The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; 
including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The group’s 
overall financial risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the group. 
The Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer & 
Company Secretary, under the guidance of the Audit and Risk 
Committee and the Board, have responsibility for the financial risk 
management program. 

(a) Market risk 
(i) Foreign Exchange Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 

currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The group 
operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk 
arising from currency exposures to major currencies including 
United States dollars (US$) and Great British pounds (£).  

On the basis of the nature of these transactions, the group does 
not use derivative financial instruments to hedge such exposures 
but maintains cash and deposits in Australian dollars, United 
States dollars and Great British pounds. The directors regularly 
monitor the potential impact of movements in foreign exchange 
exposure. 

The exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date 
calculated using the closing exchange rate as at 30 June 2022 for 
US$ of $0.6894 and for £ of $0.5677 was as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Trade and other payables 

30 June 2022
US$ 
$’000

30 June 2021 
US$ 
$’000 

30 June 2022
£
£’000 

30 June 2021 
£ 
£’000 

1,325

22

867

4,461 

255 

469 

352

56

2,136

955 

253 

1,678 

Group Sensitivity 
The group is mainly exposed to US$ and £ on foreign currencies held, receivable and payable. The following table details the group’s sensitivity 
to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian dollar against the US$ or £. A positive number indicates a favourable movement; that is an 
increase in profit or reduction in the loss. 

Impact on profit / (loss) on a movement of  

Australian dollar strengthens (increases) against 
the foreign currency by 10% 

Australian dollar weakens (decreases) against 
the foreign currency by 10% 

(ii) Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

30 June 2022
£’000 

30 June 2021 
£’000 

US$ 

(63) 

77 

US$ 

(514) 

£

277

£

79 

628 

(338)

(96) 

The group holds interest bearing assets and therefore the income and operating cash flows are exposed to market interest rates. 
At the end of the reporting period, the group had the following value of term and at call deposits. Refer to note 8 for additional information. 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

Group Sensitivity 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

45,792 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

57,299 

At 30 June 2022, if interest rates changed by 50 basis points (0.50%) either higher or lower from the year end rates with all other variables held 
constant, group profit for the year would have been $229,000 higher or lower (2021 - change of 50 bps: $288,000 higher/lower) due to either 
higher or lower interest income from cash or cash equivalents.

(b) Credit risk 
Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk arises from 
cash and cash equivalents with banks and financial institutions, as 
well as credit exposures from sales and distribution, product 
supply, licensing and royalty agreements. Credit risk for cash and 
deposits with banks and financial institutions is managed by 
maximising deposits held under major Australian banks. All cash 
and deposits are held with the National Australia Bank and 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Other than government grants, 
tax incentives and taxes receivable, third party receivables largely 
consist of customer receivables from leading, multinational 
organisations.  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

(c) Liquidity risk 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient 
cash reserves and marketable securities. The directors regularly 
monitor the cash position of the group, giving consideration to the 
level of expenditure and future capital commitments. 

(d) Fair value estimation 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be 
estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure 
purposes. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade 
receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial 
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the 
future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate 
that is available to the group for similar financial instruments. 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     63

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

3. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future 
events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the 
related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

i) Income Taxes 

The group is subject to income taxes in Australia. There are transactions and calculations undertaken during the ordinary course of business for 
which the ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. The 
group has not recognised deferred tax assets or liabilities, including from carried forward losses, due to the realisation of such benefits being 
uncertain. The utilisation of tax losses also depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain tests at the time the losses are sought to be 
recouped. 

ii) Australian Government Research & Development Tax Incentives 

The group’s eligible research and development activities qualify for the Australian Government R&D tax incentive. Management has assessed 
these activities and expenditure to determine which are likely to be eligible under the incentive scheme. For the period to 30 June 2022 the 
group has recorded a contra research and development expense of $7,261,000 (2021: $7,248,000). The total R&D Tax Incentive receivable 
recorded at 30 June 2022 is $6,747,000 (2021: $7,233,000). 

4. Segment Information 

The group has determined that on the basis of internal reporting and monitoring to the Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating 
decision maker, the group operates in one business segment, being the discovery, development and commercialisation of dendrimers for 
pharmaceutical, life science and other applications. 

5. Revenue and Other Income 

Revenue and other income from continuing operations 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Interest revenue 

Total revenue from continuing operations 

Other income 

Total revenue and other income from continuing operations 

4,682 

217 

4,899 

263 

5,162 

1,798 

353 

2,151 

1,336 

3,487 

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue from contracts with customers includes products sales, royalties, and research revenue from partners, with VIRALEZE™ sales to 
Vietnam a major contributor to revenue for the year.  

Total revenue from contracts with customers for the year was $4,682,000 (2021: $1,798,000) which is predominately product sales and royalties 
on VIRALEZE™ and VivaGel® products. 

64     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers 
The group has recognised the following current assets and current liabilities related to contracts with customers: 

Trade and other receivables  

Contract liabilities  

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

519 

(466) 

488 

(1,141) 

Customer trade and other receivables as at 30 June 2022 are $519,000.  

Contract liabilities include $435,000 for potential VivaGel® BV product discounts, that are dependent on product registrations in certain 
countries. The prior year included $729,000 for VIRALEZE™ product sales returns from LloydsPharmacy following the decision to temporarily 
pause commercial sales of VIRALEZE™ following the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) review of the product 
promotional claims.  

Performance obligations 
Revenue is recognised when the company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of the promised good or service to a 
customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services. 
Information about the company’s performance obligations are summarised below: 

(i)  Licensing revenue and royalties 
Typically, a licence granted by the company provides the customer with the right to use, but not own, the company’s intellectual property as it 
exists at the point in time the licence is granted. The company may receive signature payments, milestone payments for specific development 
(such as clinical or regulatory) or commercial based outcomes, and/or sales-based royalties as consideration for the licence. The performance 
obligation(s) for a licence are usually satisfied upon, or soon after, the granting of the licence to the partner. Signature payments are normally 
fixed, where-as development and commercial milestones are variable consideration as they are dependent on the achievement of certain events 
in the future. The company’s estimate of variable consideration will only be recognised to the extent it is highly probable that a significant 
revenue reversal will not occur in future periods.  

Royalties based on sales of product are recognised when the customer's sales of product occur. Where consideration includes guaranteed 
minimum royalties, they are recognised when the licence is granted or when they are no longer subject to constraint.  

Milestones payments are generally due within 30 to 60 days from timing of the milestone event. Royalties are generally due 30 to 60 days after 
the end of the defined royalty reporting period. 

(ii)  Product sales 
The performance obligation is satisfied upon delivery of the goods. Payment is on normal commercial terms, which may include prepayment 
and/or payment within 30 to 60 days from delivery. Some contracts provide customers with a right of return for product non-conformance, or 
discounts based on product shelf-life, which may give rise to variable consideration subject to constraint.  

(iii)  Research revenue 
The performance obligation is satisfied over-time upon completion of outlined deliverables and payment is generally due within 30 to 60 days of 
achievement of each deliverable. 

Other income 
Other income of $258,000 (2021: $1,336,000) includes grant funding awarded by the Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF) to expedite 
development and commercialisation of VIRALEZE™. There are no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to any grants. 

6. Expenses 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 
includes the following items: 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

R&D tax incentive (contra expense)1 

Employee benefits expenses (including share-based payments) 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 

(7,261) 

10,427 

355 

723 

(7,248) 

11,094 

298 

636 

1 Included within the research and product development expense line item in the consolidated income statement. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     65

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

7. Income Tax Expense 

(a) Income tax expense/(credit) 

Current Tax / Deferred Tax 

Total income tax expense 

Income tax attributable to continuing operations 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2021: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Eligible expenses claimed under R&D tax incentive 

Share-based payments 

Sundry items 

Future income tax benefits not brought to account 

Income tax expense 

(c) Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Potential tax benefit 

(d) Unrecognised temporary differences 

Temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Unrecognised deferred tax relating to the temporary differences 

(e) Deferred tax liabilities 

Unrecognised deferred tax liabilities relating to the above temporary 
differences: 

Lease right-of-use assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Sundry items 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

Set-off of deferred tax assets pursuant to set-off provisions 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

– 

– 

– 

(16,154) 

(4,846) 

2,475 

674 

(122) 

1,822 

– 

131,620 

39,486 

5,282 

1,585 

1,254 

261 

4 

1,519 

(1,519) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(19,732) 

(5,920) 

2,814 

1,133 

109 

1,864 

– 

126,175 

37,852 

5,722 

1,717 

333 

201 

4 

538 

(538) 

– 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been set-off as there is a legally recognised right to set-off current tax assets and liabilities, 
and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the relevant tax authority. Deferred tax assets are mainly attributable 
to unused tax losses. Potential future income tax benefits attributable to tax losses carried forward have not been brought to account at 30 June 
2022 because the directors do not presently believe that it is appropriate to regard realisation of the future income tax benefit as probable. 
Similarly, future benefits attributable to net temporary differences have not been brought to account as the directors do not regard the realisation 
of such benefits as probable. 

Realisation of the benefit of tax losses would be subject to the group satisfying the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation and no 
subsequent changes in tax legislation adversely affecting the group. The group has made an assessment as to the satisfaction of deductibility 
conditions at 30 June 2022 which it believes will be satisfied. 

66     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

8. Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

4,126 

45,792 

49,918 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

3,201 

57,299 

60,500 

Cash at bank and on hand 
The cash at bank and on hand is non-interest bearing, and 
includes foreign currencies held. 

Term deposits and deposits at call 
The term deposits have maturities of 3 months or less. Funds in 
deposits at call allow the group to withdraw funds on demand. 

Deposits not available 
There is $1,163,000 (2021: $1,159,000) of term deposits not 
available for use due to funds being utilised as security for a bank 
guarantee on the company’s property lease, and for a finance 
lease facility. 

Interest rate risk 
Current receivables are non-interest bearing. 

30 June 2022 

Floating 
Interest rate 

Fixed interest maturing 

Non-interest 
bearing 

Financial Assets 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

Notes 

$’000 

1 year or less 
$’000 

1 to 5 years 
$’000 

More than 
5 years
$’000

8 

9 

6,597 

39,195 

 – 

 – 

6,597 

39,195 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

$’000 

4,126 

7,916 

49,918 

7,916 

12,042 

57,834 

 Total 
 $’000 

Contractual 
cash flows 

Weighted average interest rate  

1.0% 

1.6% 

–% 

–%

–% 

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

12 

13 

15 

Weighted average interest rate 

30 June 2021 

 – 

 – 

4,000 

4,000 

1.0% 

 – 

695 

– 

695 

4.1% 

 – 

3,125 

– 

3,125 

4.2% 

–

369

–

369

4.4%

Floating 
Interest rate 

Notes 

$’000 

Fixed interest maturing 

1 year or less 
$’000 

1 to 5 years
$’000

Financial Assets 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

Weighted average interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Lease liabilities 

Weighted average interest rate 

8 

9 

12 

13 

51,214 

 – 

51,214 

0.7% 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–% 

6,373 

 – 

6,373 

0.2% 

 – 

692 

692 

N/A 

7,916 

7,916 

7,731 

4,189 

4,000 

N/A 

8,534 

8,534 

7,954 

1,167 

9,121 

7,731 

– 

– 

7,731 

4,189 

4,000 

7,731 

15,920 

15,920 

 Total 
 $’000 

Contractual 
cash flows 

60,500 

8,534 

–% 

Non-interest 
bearing 

$’000 

2,913 

8,534 

–

–

–

11,447 

69,034 

–%

–% 

 –

475

475

7,954 

– 

7,954 

7,954 

1,167 

9,121 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     67

67 

4.3% 

3.9%

–% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

9. Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 

Interest receivables 

Prepayments 

Other receivables 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

7,285 

53 

80 

498 

7,916 

7,905 

2 

95 

532 

8,534 

Trade and grant receivables 
Trade and grant receivables primarily comprise of $6,747,000 (2021: $7,233,000) of expenditure reimbursable under the Australian 
Government’s Research & Development tax incentive scheme, with the balance related to customer receivables, and other government grants 
receivable. Customer receivables are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 60 days. 

Other receivables 
Other receivables comprise GST/VAT and other taxes refundable and sundry debtors, and are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 
90 days.

Credit risk 
The group considers that there is no significant credit risk with respect to trade and other receivables. Grant receivables are with government 
bodies and trade receivables are from large companies.  

Impaired receivables 
As at 30 June 2022, there were no material trade and grant receivables that were past due (2021: nil). The group applies the accounting policy 
in note 1(k) to trade receivables. Under the expected credit loss model, no receivables are considered impaired at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil). 

10. Inventories 

Current Assets 

Raw materials 

Work in progress 

Finished goods 

Finished goods – right to recover products  

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

2,316 

249 

259 

- 

2,824 

909 

68 

618 

126 

1,721 

Assigning costs to inventories 
The costs of individual items of inventory are determined using the weighted average cost method. See note 1(l) for detail on the group’s 
accounting policy for inventories. 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 
Inventories recognised as an expense during the year ended 30 June 2022 amounted to $2,776,000 (2021: $791,000). These were included in 
cost of goods sold. 

Write-downs of inventories to net realisable value amounted to $Nil (2021: $67,000). These were included in cost of goods sold. 

Raw materials 
Raw materials consist of the key raw materials and components used in the manufacture of commercial products, including VIRALEZE™ and 
VivaGel®. 

Finished goods 
Finished goods are products that are subject to a customer purchase order, have completed production, or are awaiting delivery to the 
customer. 

68     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

11. Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

Plant and Equipment 
$’000 

Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000 

At 30 June 2020 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation  

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2021 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation  

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2021 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation  

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2022 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Reclassify as right-of-use asset 

Depreciation  

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2022 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation  

Net book amount 

3,620 

(2,864) 

756 

756 

792 

- 

(249) 

1,299 

4,412 

(3,113) 

1,299 

1,299 

754 

(6) 

(462) 

(288) 

1,297 

4,623 

(3,326) 

1,297 

656 

(535) 

121 

121 

3 

- 

(50) 

74 

659 

(585) 

74 

74 

32 

- 

- 

(67) 

39 

691 

(652) 

39 

Total 
$’000 

4,276 

(3,399) 

877 

877 

795 

- 

(299) 

1,373 

5,071 

(3,698) 

1,373 

1,373 

786 

(6) 

(462) 

(355) 

1,336 

5,314 

(3,978) 

1,336 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     69

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

12. Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables and accruals 

Other payables 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

6,762 

969 

7,731 

6,711 

1,243 

7,954 

Trade payables and accruals 
The majority of trade payables are related to expenditure associated with the group’s research and product development programs, and 
purchases of raw materials for commercial products. 

13. Current and Non-Current Assets/Liabilities – Leases 

The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases: 

Right-of-use assets 

Premises 

Plant and equipment 

Lease liabilities 

Current 

Non-current 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

3,606 

575 

4,181 

695 

3,494 

4,189 

915 

195 

1,110 

692 

475 

1,167 

The group leases premises (laboratory and offices space) until 19 December 2022, with an extension option until 19 December 2027. At period 
end it was reasonably certain that the option would be exercised, therefore the lease assets and liabilities have been remeasured for the further 
lease term. 

The group also leases scientific equipment generally over a three to five year term. 

The consolidated income statement includes the following amounts relating to leases: 

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets 

Premises 

Plant and equipment 

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets 

Interest expense on lease liabilities 

Expense relating to leases of low-value assets 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

594 

129 

723 

42 

4 

60 

814 

610 

26 

636 

57 

7 

70 

685 

Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities 

Total cash outflow for leases 

14. Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Provision for Employee Benefits 

Leave obligations 

Current 

Non-current 

30 June 2022 
$’000 

30 June 2021 
$’000 

1,339 

57 

1,396 

1,371 

34 

1,405 

The leave obligations represent the group’s liability for employee long service leave and annual leave. The current portion of this liability 
includes all of the accrued annual leave, and the unconditional entitlements to long service leave where employees have completed the required 
period of service.  However, based on past experience, the group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of current accrued leave 
or require payment of the entire amount within 12 months from the reporting date. Current leave obligations expected to be settled after the date 
which is 12 months from the reporting date is $979,000 (2021: $1,015,000). 

Refer to note 1(r) for further information. 

70     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

15. Non-Current Liabilities – Borrowings 

Borrowings of $4,000,000 (2021: $nil) relate to an Invest Victoria low-interest R&D cash flow loan with Treasury Corporation of Victoria (TCV). 
The Invest Victoria R&D Cash Flow Loan initiative supports innovative Victorian entities to invest in research and development activities. The 
facility matures in October 2023 and is secured against future refundable R&D tax incentives. The interest rate is a TCV variable rate 
determined with reference to the Reserve Bank of Australia’s target cash rate and TCV’s client lending fees. The interest rate was 1.015% per 
annum at the reporting date. 

16. Contributed Equity 
(a) Share capital 

Share Capital 

2022 
Shares 

2021 
Shares 

2022 
 $’000 

2021 
 $’000 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

408,443,407 

406,078,026 

240,669 

240,630 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2021 

13 Sep 2021  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

1 Nov 2021 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

1 Feb 2022 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

1 Feb 2022 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

17 Mar 2022  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

27 May 2022  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

Number of shares 

Issue Price 

406,078,026 

159,857 

442,272 

37,128 

691,850 

35,281 

998,993 

$ – 

$ – 

$ 1.07 

$ – 

$ – 

$ – 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

408,443,407 

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2020 

23 Sep 2020  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

30 Oct 2020 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

6 Oct 2020 

Share placement 

4 Nov 2020 

Share purchase plan 

Less transaction costs for share placement and 
share purchase plan 

27 Jan 2021  Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

9 Apr 2021 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

(c) Ordinary shares 
As at 30 June 2022 there were 408,443,407 issued ordinary 
shares. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in 
dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a 
duly convened shareholder meeting in person or by proxy, is 
entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one 
vote. Ordinary shares have no par value and the company does 
not have authorised capital. There is no current on-market share 
buy-back. 

(d) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
Information relating to the Employee Share Plan, including details 
of shares issued under the plan, is set out in note 27. 

Number of shares 

Issue Price 

372,562,687 

188,281 

689,543 

30,000,000 

2,574,701 

24,814 

38,000 

406,078,026 

$ – 

$ – 

$ 1.50 

$ 1.50 

$ 1.53 

$ – 

(e) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
Information relating to the Employee Performance Rights Plan, 
including details of rights issued under the plan, is set out in note 
27. 

(f) Capital risk management 
The group’s and the parent entity’s objectives when managing 
capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets. 

$’000 

240,630 

– 

– 

39 

– 

– 

– 

240,669 

$’000 

193,661 

– 

– 

45,000 

3,862 

(1,931) 

38 

– 

240,630 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     71
71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

17. Reserves  

(a) Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

(b) Movement in reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Performance right expense 

Balance at 30 June 

30 June 2022 
 $’000 

26,285 

26,285 

30 June 2021 
 $’000 

24,077 

24,077 

30 June 2022 
 $’000 

30 June 2021 
 $’000 

24,077 

2,208 

26,285 

20,340 

3,737 

24,077 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and performance rights granted. 

18. Accumulated Losses 

Accumulated losses balance at 1 July 

Net loss for the year 

Accumulated losses balance at 30 June 

19. Related Party Transactions

30 June 2022 
 $’000 

(202,407) 

(16,154) 

(218,561) 

(a) Parent entity and subsidiaries 
The parent entity of the group is Starpharma Holdings Limited. Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 24. 

(b) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Share-based payments 

30 June 2022 
 $ 

2,363,172 

150,685 

22,000 

897,570 

3,433,427 

30 June 2021 
 $’000 

(182,675) 

(19,732) 

(202,407) 

30 June 2021 
 $ 

2,470,508 

133,993 

31,994 

1,928,562 

4,565,057 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 21 to 42. 

(c) Transactions with group entities 
There are related party transactions within the group between the parent and subsidiaries. Transactions include funds advanced to/from entities 
and the associated interest charge; and management and services fees. All transactions were made on an arm’s length basis 

(d) Transactions with other related parties 
The group paid $22,213 for consulting services to Centre for Biopharmaceutical Excellence Pty Ltd, which Starpharma non-executive director Dr 
Jeff Davies (appointed 1 April 2022), is also a director and shareholder. The consulting services were provided by principals other than Dr Jeff 
Davies and were on normal commercial terms. 

72     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

20. Remuneration of Auditors 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia (PwC) as auditor of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

Auditors of the group – PwC 

Audit and review of financial reports of the entity or any entity in the 
consolidated entity 

Other assurance services 

Total services provided by PwC 

30 June 2022 
 $ 

30 June 2021 
 $ 

155,250 

6,630 

161,880 

146,462 

- 

146,462 

Other assurance services relate to audit of an income and expenditure report for grant funding. 

21. Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2022 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years; or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years; or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

22. Commitments

(a) Capital Commitments 
There is no material capital expenditure contracted not recognised as liabilities at the reporting date (2021: nil). 

(b) Termination Commitments 
The service contracts of key management personnel include benefits payable by the group on termination of the employee’s contract. Refer to 
the remuneration report for details of these commitments.

23. Contingencies 

Starpharma has licensed VivaGel® BV in the United States to ITF Pharma and is eligible to receive up to US$101M in regulatory approval and 
commercialisation milestones, plus royalties on net sales. Upon receipt of cash proceeds under the licence, Starpharma is required to pay a 
small proportion of its receipts to an investment bank which advised on the competitive licence process, up to a maximum of US$1.35M over the 
life of the licence (2021: US$1.35M). 

Starpharma engaged a number of service providers to develop and assist with the implementation of a full direct to market commercialisation 
plan for VIRALEZE™ antiviral nasal spray. In order to preserve capital, Starpharma negotiated to defer a majority of the fee to a service 
provider. Pursuant to this arrangement, the maximum remaining amount payable by the group to the service provider is A$1.2M (30 June 2021: 
A$1.2M), subject to VIRALEZE™ sales performance and licensing proceeds. 

The company has no contingent assets at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil). 

24. Subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(b). 

Name of entity 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of Shares 

Equity Holding 

2022 
% 

2021 
% 

Starpharma Pty Limited 

Australia 

Ordinary 

100.00% 

100.00% 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     73
73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

25. Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

Operating profit/(loss) after tax 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Foreign exchange (gain)/loss 

Non-cash employee benefits: share-based payments 

Net gain/(loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and 
disposals of entities:  

Decrease/(increase) in receivables and other assets 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories 

Increase/(decrease) increase in trade creditors 

Increase in employee provisions 

Increase/(decrease) in deferred income 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

26. Earnings Per Share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share / Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

Total earnings/(loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company ($) 

Reconciliations of earnings/(loss) used in calculating earnings per share 

Profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company used in 
calculating basic earnings/(loss) per share: ($’000) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic earnings/(loss) per share 

30 June 2022 
 $’000 

(16,154) 

30 June 2021 
 $’000 

(19,732) 

1,079 

(188) 

2,247 

(6) 

629 

(1,103) 

289 

(9) 

54 

935 

803 

3,737 

- 

(2,369) 

(1,227) 

2,934 

136 

(25) 

(13,162) 

(14,808) 

30 June 2022 

30 June 2021 

(0.04) 

(0.05) 

(16,154) 

(19,732) 

406,900,098 

396,875,857 

As at 30 June 2022 the company had on issue 15,784,044 (30 June 2021: 17,472,497) performance rights. The rights are not included in the 
determination of basic earnings per share. The rights are also not included in the determination of diluted earnings per share. They are not 
considered dilutive as their conversion would not increase loss per share from continuing operations.

27. Share-Based Payments 

Performance Rights 

(a) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
In 2010 the Board approved the introduction of the Employee Performance Rights Plan (Plan), which was subsequently approved by 
shareholders at the 2011, 2014, 2017 and 2020 annual general meetings. All executives and staff, including the Chief Executive Officer, are 
eligible to participate in the Plan. The Plan allows for the issue of performance rights (being rights to receive fully paid ordinary shares subject to 
continued employment with the company and the satisfaction of certain performance hurdles over a specified period). Performance rights are 
granted under the Plan for no consideration. The objective of the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, retention and motivation of 
employees of the company. 

(b) Fair value of performance rights granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2022 was $1.09 per right 
(2021: $1.41). There were 2,360,027 performance rights granted in the current year (2021: 4,281,654). 

The estimated fair value at grant date of rights with a Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance measure have been valued using a hybrid 
Monte-Carlo-trinomial option pricing model taking into account the absolute TSR target, the term of the right, the share price at grant date, the 
risk free rate, the expected dividend yield, expected share price volatility, the volatility of the relevant index, and the correlation between the 
share price and that index. All other rights incorporate Key Performance Indicator (KPI) measures, and the fair value at grant date of these rights 
represents a volume weighted average price (VWAP) of shares leading up to the grant date. 

74     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights: 

2022 

Grant Date 

Vesting Date 

Balance at start of 
the year 

Granted during 
the year

Converted during 
the year 

Forfeited during 
the year 

Balance at end of 
the year 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 20171 

Number 

245,625 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 20181 

1,051,794 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 20171 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 20181 

13 Oct 2016 

30 Jun 20181 

181,001 

836,260 

277,314 

13 Oct 2016 

30 Sep 20191 

1,323,372 

29 Nov 2016 

30 Jun 20181 

29 Nov 2016 

30 Sep 20191 

10 Aug 2017 

30 Jun 20191 

172,842 

846,281 

409,980 

10 Aug 2017 

30 Sep 20201 

1,741,547 

29 Nov 2017 

30 Jun 20191 

29 Nov 2017 

30 Sep 20201 

16 Aug 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

16 Aug 2018 

30 Sep 20211 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Sep 20211 

29 Nov 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

29 Nov 2018 

30 Sep 20211 

17 Oct 2019 

30 Jun 20211 

197,226 

736,665 

170,356 

814,000 

97,600 

780,609 

112,708 

539,921 

379,034 

17 Oct 2019 

30 Sep 2022 

1,701,175 

21 Nov 2019 

30 Jun 20211 

21 Nov 2019 

30 Sep 2022 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Jun 20211 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Jun 20221 

101,320 

536,797 

561,459 

536,878 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Sep 2023 

2,147,512 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Jun 20211 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Jun 20221 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Sep 2023 

25 Oct 2021 

30 Jun 2023 

25 Oct 2021 

30 Sep 2024 

30 Nov 2021 

30 Jun 2023 

30 Nov 2021 

30 Sep 2024 

176,755 

159,293 

637,173 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

373,333

1,493,334

98,672

394,688

Number 

59,875 

269,390 

– 

– 

65,438 

375,397 

– 

– 

107,712 

476,810 

– 

– 

53,978 

Number 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

185,750 

782,404 

181,001 

836,260 

211,876 

947,975 

172,842 

846,281 

302,268 

1,264,737 

197,226 

736,665 

116,378 

210,623 

162,365 

441,012 

10,400 

– 

87,200 

335,851 

49,742 

395,016 

– 

– 

– 

112,708 

189,668 

350,253 

166,405 

– 

212,629 

– 

– 

– 

196,374 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

362,000 

1,339,175 

– 

– 

– 

101,320 

536,797 

365,085 

147,756 

389,122 

435,352 

1,712,160 

– 

176,755 

35,044 

124,249 

– 

637,173 

67,660 

305,673 

270,640 

1,222,694 

– 

– 

98,672 

394,688 

Total 

17,472,497 

2,360,027

2,328,253 

1,720,227 

15,784,044 

1 The balance of rights at end of the year have vested and remain available for employees to exercise into shares. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     75

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

27. Share-Based Payments (continued) 

2021 

Grant Date 

Vesting Date 

Balance at start of 
the year 

Granted during 
the year

Converted during 
the year 

Forfeited during 
the year 

Balance at end of 
the year 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 20171 

Number 

251,625 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 20181 

1,115,794 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 20171 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 20181 

13 Oct 2016 

30 Jun 20181 

181,001 

836,260 

281,314 

13 Oct 2016 

30 Sep 20191 

1,528,234 

29 Nov 2016 

30 Jun 20181 

29 Nov 2016 

30 Sep 20191 

10 Aug 2017 

30 Jun 20191 

172,842 

846,281 

434,260 

10 Aug 2017 

30 Sep 20201 

2,451,673 

29 Nov 2017 

30 Jun 20191 

29 Nov 2017 

30 Sep 20201 

16 Aug 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

16 Aug 2018 

30 Sep 2021 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

2 Nov 2018 

30 Sep 2021 

29 Nov 2018 

30 Jun 20201 

29 Nov 2018 

30 Sep 2021 

17 Oct 2019 

30 Jun 20211 

197,226 

895,879 

170,356 

814,000 

210,827 

833,409 

112,708 

539,921 

448,344 

17 Oct 2019 

30 Sep 2022 

1,787,575 

21 Nov 2019 

30 Jun 20211 

21 Nov 2019 

30 Sep 2022 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Jun 20211 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Jun 2022 

30 Oct 2020 

30 Sep 2023 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Jun 20211 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Jun 2022 

20 Nov 2020 

30 Sep 2023 

134,199 

536,797 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

567,083

548,270

2,193,080

176,755

159,293

637,173

Number 

6,000 

64,000 

– 

– 

4,000 

204,862 

– 

– 

24,280 

499,455 

– 

– 

– 

– 

113,227 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

245,625 

1,051,794 

181,001 

836,260 

277,314 

1,323,372 

172,842 

846,281 

409,980 

210,671 

1,741,547 

– 

159,214 

– 

– 

– 

197,226 

736,665 

170,356 

814,000 

97,600 

52,800 

780,609 

– 

– 

112,708 

539,921 

69,310 

379,034 

86,400 

1,701,175 

32,879 

101,320 

– 

536,797 

5,624 

11,392 

561,459 

536,878 

45,568 

2,147,512 

– 

– 

– 

176,755 

159,293 

637,173 

Total 

14,780,525 

4,281,654

915,824 

673,858 

17,472,497 

1 The balance of rights at end of the year have vested and remain available for employees to exercise into shares. 

76     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2022 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

25 October 2021

25 October 2021 

25 October 2021

373,333

1,401,054 

92,280

30 June 2023

30 September 2024 

30 September 2024

KPIs

60%

0.26%

–

$1.14

$1.14

KPIs 

60% 

0.65% 

– 

$1.14 

$1.14 

TSR

60%

0.65%

–

$1.14

$0.62

30 November 2021

30 November 2021

30 November 2021 

98,672

276,282

118,406 

30 June 2023

30 September 2024

30 September 2024 

KPIs

60%

0.37%

–

$1.09

$1.09

KPIs

60%

0.83%

–

$1.09

$1.09

TSR 

60% 

0.83% 

– 

$1.09 

$0.60 

Share price volatility and the risk-free interest rate are obtained through an independent valuation. 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2021 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

30 October 2020

30 October 2020

30 October 2020

30 October 2020 

567,083

548,270

2,048,142

144,938 

30 June 2021

30 June 2022

30 September 2023

30 September 2023 

KPIs

60%

0.04%

–

$1.47

$1.47

KPIs

60%

0.04%

–

$1.47

$1.47

KPIs

60%

0.10%

–

$1.47

$1.47

TSR 

60% 

0.10% 

– 

$1.47 

$1.20 

20 November 2020

20 November 2020

20 November 2020

20 November 2020 

176,755

159,293

446,021

191,152 

30 June 2021

30 June 2022

30 September 2023

30 September 2023 

KPIs

60%

0.04%

–

$1.32

$1.32

KPIs

60%

0.04%

–

$1.32

$1.32

KPIs

60%

0.10%

–

$1.32

$1.32

TSR 

60% 

0.10% 

– 

$1.32 

$0.96 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     77

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

27. Share-Based Payments (continued) 

Shares 

(a) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
All staff are eligible to participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the 
reward, retention and motivation of employees of the group. An annual allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on a 
concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years whilst participants are 
employed by the group. 

(b) Fair value of shares granted 
The weighted average fair value at grant date of shares granted under the $1,000 Plan during the year ended 30 June 2022 was $1.07 per 
share (2021: $1.53 per share). The fair value at grant date is determined by the share price on the date of grant. These shares were granted for 
no consideration. There was no allocation of shares under the plan to key management personnel. 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2022 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2021 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

1 February 2022 

37,128 

$1.07 

$1.07 

27 January 2021 

24,814 

$1.53 

$1.53 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Employee shares issued 

Employee performance rights 

30 June 2022 
 $’000 

30 June 2021 
 $’000 

39 

2,208 

2,247 

38 

3,737 

3,775 

78     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2022 

28. Parent Entity Financial Information 

(a) Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance Sheet 

Current assets 

Total assets  

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

(b) Contingencies of the parent entity 

The parent entity has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil). 

30 June 2022 
$'000 

Parent Entity 
30 June 2021 
$'000 

44,890 

44,890 

779 

779 

240,669 

25,776 

(222,334) 

(13,583) 

(13,583) 

56,244 

56,244 

797  

797  

240,630 

23,568 

(208,751) 

(20,481) 

(20,481) 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     79

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2022 

In the directors’ opinion: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 52 to 79 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and 
(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its performance for the financial year 

ended on that date; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.  

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Robert B Thomas AO 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 25 August 2022

80     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

[Page 1] 

Independent auditor’s report 
Independent auditor’s report

To the members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
To the members of Starpharma Holdings Limited

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Key audit matter 

Report on the audit of the financial report 
Report on the audit of the financial report
Research and development tax incentive (Refer 
to note 3 critical accounting estimates)  

Our opinion 

Our opinion

In our opinion: 
In our opinion:

The accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
The accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the Company) and its controlled
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of its 

(a) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its

  Compared the estimate recorded in the 

Starpharma’s research and development (R&D) 
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset under an 
Australian Government tax incentive. Management has 
assessed these activities and expenditure to determine 
their eligibility under the incentive scheme. The R&D 
financial performance for the year then ended  
Tax Incentive receivable recorded for the year ended 30 
financial performance for the year then ended
June 2017 was $3.5 million. 

We tested management’s estimate of the R&D Tax 
Incentive receivable to assess the amount accrued as at 
30 June 2017. As part of our procedures we: 

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

financial statements as at 30 June 2016 to the 
amount of cash received after lodgement of the 
R&D Tax Incentive claim to assess historical 
accuracy of the estimate. 

What we have audited 
What we have audited
The Group financial report comprises: 
The Group financial report comprises:

This is a key audit matter due to the fact that the 
amount accrued in the financial statements is material 
  Compared the nature of the R&D expenditure 
and there is a degree of judgement and interpretation of 
included in the current year estimate to the 
the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2021 
the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2022
prior year estimate. 
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended
scheme. 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended 
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies 
the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies
and other explanatory information 
and other explanatory information
the directors’ declaration. 
the directors’ declaration.

  Assessed the nature of the expenses against the 
eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax Incentive 
programme. 

  Agreed the eligible expenditure in the estimate 

to the general ledger. 

● 
●
● 
●
● 
●
● 
●
● 
●
● 
●

● 
●

Basis for opinion 

Basis for opinion

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
ATO related to the claim and agreed the 
assessment to management’s estimate. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
company’s external tax specialist and agreed 
report section of our report.
report section of our report. 
the advice to the current calculation and the 
2016 lodgement. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion. 
our opinion.

  Assessed the classification of the amount in the 

Independence 
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

financial statements.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001 
2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au 
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999

Page 82 of 88 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.                                                                     81

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022     81

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

[Page 1] 

Our audit approach

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of the financial report.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Key audit matter 

Research and development tax incentive (Refer 
to note 3 critical accounting estimates)  

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates.

We tested management’s estimate of the R&D Tax 
Incentive receivable to assess the amount accrued as at 
30 June 2017. As part of our procedures we: 

Starpharma’s research and development (R&D) 
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset under an 
Australian Government tax incentive. Management has 
assessed these activities and expenditure to determine 
their eligibility under the incentive scheme. The R&D 
Tax Incentive receivable recorded for the year ended 30 
June 2017 was $3.5 million. 

This is a key audit matter due to the fact that the 
amount accrued in the financial statements is material 
and there is a degree of judgement and interpretation of 
the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
scheme. 

Materiality

●

For the purpose of our audit we used overall
Group materiality of $0.808 million, which
represents approximately 5% of the Group’s loss
before income tax.

● We applied this threshold, together with

●

qualitative considerations, to determine the scope
of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of
our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of
misstatements on the financial report as a whole.

● We chose Group loss before income tax because,

in our view, it is the benchmark against which the
performance of the Group is most commonly
measured.

● We utilised a 5% threshold based on our

professional judgement, noting it is within the
range of commonly acceptable thresholds.

Key audit matters

  Compared the estimate recorded in the 

financial statements as at 30 June 2016 to the 
amount of cash received after lodgement of the 
R&D Tax Incentive claim to assess historical 
accuracy of the estimate. 

  Compared the nature of the R&D expenditure 
included in the current year estimate to the 
prior year estimate. 

Audit scope

  Assessed the nature of the expenses against the 
eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax Incentive 
programme. 

● Our audit focused on where the Group made

subjective judgements; for example, significant
accounting estimates involving assumptions and
inherently uncertain future events.

  Agreed the eligible expenditure in the estimate 

to the general ledger. 

All audit procedures are performed by PwC
Australia, consistent with the location of Group
management and financial records.

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
ATO related to the claim and agreed the 
assessment to management’s estimate. 

● We tailored the scope of our audit taking into

account the accounting processes and controls,
and the industry in which the Group operates.

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
company’s external tax specialist and agreed 
the advice to the current calculation and the 
2016 lodgement. 

  Assessed the classification of the amount in the 

financial statements.  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a
particular audit procedure is made in that context.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2021 

82     STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED  |  ANNUAL REPORT 2022

Page 82 of 88 

82 

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

[Page 2] 

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Research and Development Tax Incentive
(Refer to note 3 critical accounting estimates and
judgements, note 6 expenses and note 9 current
assets - trade and other receivables)

Key audit matter 

Research and development tax incentive (Refer 
to note 3 critical accounting estimates)  
The Group’s research and development (R&D)
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset
Starpharma’s research and development (R&D) 
under an Australian Government Tax Incentive.
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset under an 
The Group has assessed these activities and related
expenditure to determine their eligibility under the
Australian Government tax incentive. Management has 
incentive scheme.
assessed these activities and expenditure to determine 
their eligibility under the incentive scheme. The R&D 
Tax Incentive receivable recorded for the year ended 30 
June 2017 was $3.5 million. 

The R&D Tax Incentive receivable recorded as at 30
June 2022 was $6.75 million and $7.26 million was
recognised as contra R&D expense in the income
statement for the period ended 30 June 2022.

This is a key audit matter due to the fact that the 
amount accrued in the financial statements is material 
and there is a degree of judgement and interpretation of 
the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
the significance of the amount receivable
●
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
as at 30 June 2022; and
scheme. 

This is a key audit matter due to:

●

the degree of judgement and
interpretation of the R&D tax legislation
required by the Group to assess the
eligibility of the R&D expenditure under
the scheme.

Revenue recognition under AASB 15
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(Refer to note 1 Significant Accounting Policies and
note 5 Revenue and Other Income)

The Group recognises licensing, product sales,
royalty, and research revenues from arrangements
with commercial partners.

The Group has recognised $4.68 million of revenue
from contracts with customers for the period ended
30 June 2022.

This is a key audit matter due to the nature of the
Group’s contractual arrangements and complexity
of applying the accounting standard to those
contractual arrangements

We have performed the following procedures to assess
the Group’s estimate of the R&D Tax Incentive receivable
as at 30 June 2022:

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

compared the estimate recorded in the financial
statements as at 30 June 2021 to the amount of
cash received after lodgement of the R&D Tax
We tested management’s estimate of the R&D Tax 
Incentive claim to assess historical accuracy of
Incentive receivable to assess the amount accrued as at 
the estimate.
30 June 2017. As part of our procedures we: 

compared the nature of the underlying R&D
  Compared the estimate recorded in the 
expenditure included in the current year
estimate to the prior year estimate.

financial statements as at 30 June 2016 to the 
amount of cash received after lodgement of the 
R&D Tax Incentive claim to assess historical 
accuracy of the estimate. 

assessed the nature of a sample of expenses
against the eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax
Incentive programme.

  Compared the nature of the R&D expenditure 
agreed a sample of eligible expenditure in the
included in the current year estimate to the 
estimate to the general ledger or other
prior year estimate. 
underlying accounting records.

  Assessed the nature of the expenses against the 
eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax Incentive 
programme. 

obtained copies of correspondence with the
company’s external tax advisor and agreed the
advice to the R&D Tax Incentive calculation for
the current financial year.

  Agreed the eligible expenditure in the estimate 

to the general ledger. 

evaluated the reasonableness of the disclosure
against the requirements of Australian
Accounting Standards.

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
ATO related to the claim and agreed the 
We have performed the following procedures to assess
assessment to management’s estimate. 
the Group’s revenue recognition for the period ended 30
June 2022:

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
company’s external tax specialist and agreed 
the advice to the current calculation and the 
2016 lodgement. 

obtained an understanding of the Group’s
contractual arrangements with commercial
partners, focusing on the identification of
performance obligations, license arrangements
and the associated recognition of fixed and
variable consideration, royalty income, product
sales and product sales returns.

  Assessed the classification of the amount in the 

financial statements.  

tested a sample of transactions to the
underlying supporting documentation.

evaluated the reasonableness of the disclosure
against the requirements of Australian
Accounting Standards.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2021 

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Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

[Page 3] 

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 but does not include the
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Key audit matter 

Research and development tax incentive (Refer 
to note 3 critical accounting estimates)  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

  Compared the estimate recorded in the 

We tested management’s estimate of the R&D Tax 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information
Incentive receivable to assess the amount accrued as at 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
30 June 2017. As part of our procedures we: 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

Starpharma’s research and development (R&D) 
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset under an 
Australian Government tax incentive. Management has 
assessed these activities and expenditure to determine 
their eligibility under the incentive scheme. The R&D 
Tax Incentive receivable recorded for the year ended 30 
June 2017 was $3.5 million. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

financial statements as at 30 June 2016 to the 
amount of cash received after lodgement of the 
R&D Tax Incentive claim to assess historical 
accuracy of the estimate. 

This is a key audit matter due to the fact that the 
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report
amount accrued in the financial statements is material 
and there is a degree of judgement and interpretation of 
the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
scheme. 

  Compared the nature of the R&D expenditure 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
included in the current year estimate to the 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
prior year estimate. 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.

  Assessed the nature of the expenses against the 
eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax Incentive 
programme. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

  Agreed the eligible expenditure in the estimate 

to the general ledger. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
ATO related to the claim and agreed the 
assessment to management’s estimate. 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report.

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
company’s external tax specialist and agreed 
the advice to the current calculation and the 
2016 lodgement. 

  Assessed the classification of the amount in the 

financial statements.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of
our auditor's report.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2021 

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Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

[Page 4] 

Report on the remuneration report

Our opinion on the remuneration report

Key audit matter 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 21 to 42 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2022.

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Research and development tax incentive (Refer 
to note 3 critical accounting estimates)  

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June
2022 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

Starpharma’s research and development (R&D) 
activities are eligible for a refundable tax offset under an 
Australian Government tax incentive. Management has 
assessed these activities and expenditure to determine 
their eligibility under the incentive scheme. The R&D 
Tax Incentive receivable recorded for the year ended 30 
June 2017 was $3.5 million. 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with
Australian Auditing Standards.

  Compared the estimate recorded in the 

financial statements as at 30 June 2016 to the 
amount of cash received after lodgement of the 
R&D Tax Incentive claim to assess historical 
accuracy of the estimate. 

We tested management’s estimate of the R&D Tax 
Incentive receivable to assess the amount accrued as at 
30 June 2017. As part of our procedures we: 

This is a key audit matter due to the fact that the 
amount accrued in the financial statements is material 
and there is a degree of judgement and interpretation of 
the R&D tax legislation required by management to 
assess the eligibility of the R&D expenditure under the 
scheme. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Brad Peake
Partner

  Compared the nature of the R&D expenditure 
included in the current year estimate to the 
prior year estimate. 

  Assessed the nature of the expenses against the 
eligibility criteria of the R&D Tax Incentive 
programme. 

  Agreed the eligible expenditure in the estimate 

to the general ledger. 

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
ATO related to the claim and agreed the 
assessment to management’s estimate. 

Melbourne
25 August 2022

  Obtained copies of correspondence with the 
company’s external tax specialist and agreed 
the advice to the current calculation and the 
2016 lodgement. 

  Assessed the classification of the amount in the 

financial statements.  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2021 

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Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 12 August 2022. 

Supplementary information as required by ASX listing requirements. 

A. Distribution of Equity Shareholders 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding 

1 –1,000 

1,001–5,000 

5,001–10,000 

10,001–100,000 

100,001 and over 

Total 

There were 1,461 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. Equity Security Holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name 

 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

 JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 

 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

 BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

 Mirrabooka Investments Limited 

 National Nominees Limited 

 T & N Argyrides Investments P/L  

 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd ACF Clearstream 

 Applecross Secretarial Services Pty Ltd  

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

 Ms Jacinth Fairley 

11. 

 Mr Kingsley Bryan Bartholomew  

12. 

13. 

 BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
di DRP A/C

DRP A

 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2 

L

14. 

 Mr Peter Murray Jackson 

15. 

 Mr Thomas Harrington Mann 

16. 

 Dollar Coin Investments Pty Ltd  

17. 

18. 

 Peppertree Custodian Services Pty Ltd  

A/C M ill L

h (A t

li ) N i

Pt Li

it d

 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation  

19. 

 Mr David Michael Hosey + Mrs Andrea Jane Hosey  

20. 

 Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited 

Class of equity security 

Shares

Performance rights 

2,486

2,976

1,219

1,756

268

8,705

1 

– 

– 

25 

21 

47 

Number held 

125,696,605 

50,649,246 

25,124,364 

15,570,999 

7,005,830 

6,566,038 

4,830,000 

4,444,357 

3,361,550 

3,252,386 

3,124,025 

2,718,965 

2,653,586 

2,440,000 

2,200,000 

2,007,501 

1,644,450 

1,448,798 

1,441,528 

1,378,091 

Ordinary shares 

Percentage 
of issued shares 

30.77 

12.40 

6.15 

3.81 

1.72 

1.61 

1.18 

1.09 

0.82 

0.80 

0.76 

0.67 

0.65 

0.60 

0.54 

0.49 

0.40 

0.35 

0.35 

0.34 

267,558,319 

65.51 

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Shareholder Information 

Name 
Employee Performance Rights 

C. Substantial Holders 

Unquoted equity securities over ordinary shares 

Number on issue 
15,784,044 

Number of holders 
47 

Substantial shareholders with a shareholding greater than 5% as shown in substantial shareholder notices received by the company as at 12 
August 2022: 

Name 

Allan Gray Australia Pty Ltd 

Allianz SE 

M&G Plc 

FIL Limited 

UIL Limited  

D. Voting Rights 

Number held 

50,210,598

41,249,500

31,889,780

29,778,237

19,046,000

Ordinary shares 

Percentage of
issue shares

12.32

10.10

7.85

7.31

5.12

The voting rights attached to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a) Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

(b) Performance Rights 

No voting rights. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

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87 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intellectual Property Report 

The Starpharma patent portfolio currently has around 20 active patent families with over 200 granted patents and more than 70 patent 
applications pending. 

Key patents within the Starpharma portfolio as at 31 July 2022: 

Title 

Priority Date & 
Publication Number 

Patents Granted 

Applications Pending 

VivaGel® Patent Portfolio 

Agents for the Prevention & 
Treatment of Sexually 
Transmitted Diseases 

30 March 2001 
WO02/079299 

USA 

Microbicidal Dendrimer 
Composition Delivery System 
(Condom related) 

18 October 2005 
WO2007/045009 

Method of Treatment or 
Prophylaxis of Bacterial 
Vaginosis 

16 May 2011 
WO2012/000891 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
Hong Kong, India, Japan, 
Malaysia, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Russian Federation, 
South Korea, Taiwan, USA 
Australia, Brazil, Canada, 
China, Europe, Hong Kong, 
Israel, Japan, Mexico, Russia, 
South Korea, USA 

Method of Treatment or 
Prophylaxis of Infection of the 
Eye 

13 September 2012 
WO2014/043576 

Canada, China, Europe, Hong 
Kong, India, Japan, USA 

Drug Delivery Patent Portfolio (includes DEP® Patents) 

Macromolecules Compounds 
having Controlled Stoichiometry 

25 October 2005 
WO2007/048190 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
USA 

India 

Modified Macromolecules 

20 January 2006 
WO2007/082331 

Australia, Canada, China, 
Hong Kong, India, Japan, USA 

Europe 

Targeted Polylysine Dendrimer 
Therapeutic Agent 

11 August 2006 
WO2008/017125 

China, Europe, India, USA 

Macromolecules  
(Drug linkers) 

6 June 2011 
WO2012/167309 

Australia, Brazil Canada, 
China, Europe, Hong Kong, 
Japan, South Korea, USA 

China, India, USA  

Dendrimer Drug Conjugates 
 (DEP-Insulin/GLP1) 

6 June 2014 
WO 2015/184510 

Europe, USA 

India 

Therapeutic Dendrimer  
(DEP-Cabazitaxel) 

19 July 2018 
WO2020/014750 

USA 

Dendrimer for Therapy and 
Imaging 
(DEP-radiotheranostic) 

29 November 2018 
 WO2020/107078 

Therapeutic Dendrimer  
(DEP-Irinotecan) 

 20 November 2018 
WO2020/102852 

Therapeutic Dendrimer  
(DEP-GEM) 

26 September 2019 
WO2021/056077 

Targeted Dendrimer 
Conjugates  
(DEP-targeted) 
Method of Prophylaxis of 
Coronavirus Infection 

28 August 2019 
WO2021/035310 

15 April 2020 
WO/2021/207790 

Dendrimer-drug conjugates 
(Remdesivir) 

31 August 2020 
WO2022/040761 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, 
India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, 
Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South 
Korea  
Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, 
India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, 
Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South 
Africa, South Korea, USA 
Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, 
Europe, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, 
Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, 
South Africa, South Korea, UAE, USA 
Australia, Canada, China, Europe, India, 
Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Saudi Arabia, 
Singapore, South Africa, UAE, USA 
Australia, Brazil Canada, China, Europe, India, 
Japan, Malaysia, Korea, Singapore, USA 

International Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) 
application 

International Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) 
application 

Starpharma actively protects its trademark rights with filings and registrations in key markets.  The primary marks protected are STARPHARMA, 
VIVAGEL, DEP and VIRALEZE.

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Corporate Directory 

Company name 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180 

Solicitors 

DLA Piper  
80 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

Directors 

R B Thomas AO – Chairman 
J K Fairley – Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
Z Peach 
D J McIntyre 
L Cheng 
J R Davies 

Stock exchange listing 

ASX Limited  
Level 4, North Tower, Rialto, 525 Collins Street,  
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

ASX Code: SPL 

Starpharma’s American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) trade under 
the code SPHRY (CUSIP number 855563102). Each Starpharma 
ADR is equivalent to ten ordinary shares of Starpharma as traded 
on the ASX. The Bank of New York Mellon is the depositary bank. 

Starpharma’s ADRs are listed on OTCQX International 
(www.otcmarkets.com), a premium market tier in the U.S. for 
international exchange-listed companies, operated by OTC 
Markets Group. 

Website address 

www.starpharma.com 

Company Secretary 

Nigel Baade 

Registered office 

4-6 Southampton Crescent 
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067 Australia 

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 

Postal address 

PO Box 2022 
Preston VIC 3072 Australia 

Share register  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford VIC 3067 

GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne, VIC 3001 

1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
+613 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 
www.computershare.com 

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
2 Riverside Quay 
Southbank VIC 3006 Australia 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2022 

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STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 20 078 532 1804-6 Southampton Crescent  Abbotsford VIC 3067 AustraliaTelephone +61 3 8532 2700 www.starpharma.com