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FY2014 Annual Report · Santander Bank Polska
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ANNUAL REPORT  2  014

HIGHLIGHTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

CEO’S REPORT 

CORPORATE AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 

DIRECTORS REPORT 

  OPERATING & FINANCIAL REVIEW 

  REMUNERATION REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY REPORT 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

01

02

03

12

13

15 

18

27

28

33

66

68

70

71

ii 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

Highlights

CORPORATE
R&D tax incentive 
Starpharma received a total  
of $4.7 million under the R&D 
Tax Incentive Program, relating 
to eligible R&D activities from 
the 2013 financial year. 
Starpharma also received 
approval for certain overseas 
R&D expenditure for its DEP™ 
docetaxel program to be eligible 
for the R&D tax incentive, 
amounting to an estimated $2 
million in cash over 3 years.

New Chairman
Rob Thomas AM succeeded 
retiring Chairman, Peter Bartels 
AO under the Board’s ongoing 
succession planning and 
renewal strategy. Mr Thomas 
has a strong background in 
financial services and is a 
non-executive director of a 
number of listed healthcare 
companies. 

VIVAGEL®
VivaGel® condom  
certification in Australia
Consumers in Australia are 
expected to be the first in  
the world to buy the VivaGel® 
condom under Ansell’s 
LifeStyles® Dual Protect™ brand. 
The condoms to be marketed  
by Ansell will also carry the 
VivaGel® brand and Starpharma 
will receive royalties based  
on sales.

VivaGel® condom  
approved in Japan
Japan’s leading condom 
company, Okamoto Industries,  
is preparing for launch of the 
VivaGel® condom in Japan  
after regulatory certification  
was achieved in that country. 
Japan is the world’s second 
largest condom market, and 
Starpharma’s partner, Okamoto 
holds approximately 60%  
market share.

VivaGel®  phase 3 clinical trial 
for prevention of recurrent BV 
Starpharma has commenced 
phase 3 clinical trials of VivaGel® 
for the prevention of recurrent 
bacterial vaginosis (BV). The 
protocol design received binding 
approval from the US Food and 
Drug Administration (FDA) under 
a Special Protocol Assessment 
(SPA), which reduces regulatory 
risk for the clinical program.

Regulatory submissions in 
preparation for VivaGel® BV 
symptomatic relief product
With high patient demand for 
VivaGel® for symptomatic relief 
of BV, Starpharma is engaged  
in commercial partnering 
discussions for this application  
in countries outside of the US.  
In parallel, regulatory 
documentation is being prepared 
for a number of markets using 
current clinical data with 
submissions planned in CY2014.

DRUG DELIVERY
Dendrimer-enhanced docetaxel 
commences human clinical trial
DEP™ docetaxel phase 1 clinical 
trial commenced in January 
involving 25-30 Australian 
patients at centres in Melbourne 
and Brisbane. Results so far  
for DEP™ docetaxel show no 
evidence of neutropenia, a 
common dose-limiting side-effect 
of Taxotere®.

Expanded agreement  
with AstraZeneca
Global pharmaceutical company, 
AstraZeneca, entered into a 
second, expanded agreement 
applying Starpharma’s 
proprietary DEP™ technology  
to a cancer drug from 
AstraZeneca’s pipeline.

Dendrimer-enhanced version 
of oxaliplatin demonstrates 
tumour-inhibiting properties
A preclinical study of DEP™ 
oxaliplatin showed improved 
tumour-inhibiting efficacy and 
reduced overall toxicity when 
compared to standard 
oxaliplatin, a leading bowel 
cancer drug.

Receipt of Australian Research 
Council (ARC) Linkage grant
Starpharma received a $0.5 
million ARC linkage grant in 
partnership with Monash 
University to further advance its 
dendrimer technology in targeted 
drug delivery.

Dendrimer technology  
awarded Cancer Australia grant
A research program in 
collaboration with Monash 
Institute of Pharmaceutical 
Sciences received funding to 
utilise Starpharma’s dendrimers 
in the treatment of lung cancer.

AGROCHEMICAL
Further partnerships for 
Priostar® in agrochemicals 
Additional agrochemical 
partnerships were signed with 
major industry players: US 
based Gowan and European 
based Isagro. Through these 
partnerships, the companies are 
utilising Starpharma’s Priostar® 
dendrimers seeking to enhance 
the performance of key crop 
protection formulations. These 
new partnerships build on 
Starpharma’s broad portfolio  
of agrochemical collaborations. 
Starpharma has signed 
agreements with many 
companies in the agrochemical 
sector, including with the 
majority of the top 10 largest 
companies by sales.

Dendrimer-enhanced 
agrochemicals continue to 
demonstrate strong results
In field studies this year, 
Starpharma’s dendrimer-
enhanced glyphosate was found 
to be more effective on hard-to-
control weeds than glyphosate 
alone. The key benefits seen 
were a more rapid effect, and 
better overall effectiveness.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

1

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 01 
Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the board and management of Starpharma I’m  
pleased to present the annual report for the financial year 2014.

Firstly I’d like to sincerely thank Peter Bartels for his exceptional 
contribution to Starpharma over the past ten years and acknowledge 
his role as Chairman in guiding the company from an early stage 
development company to a business with multiple products nearing 
commercial launch in the pharmaceutical, sexual health and 
agrochemical sectors.

Starpharma is a leading science-based innovator in Australia and  
the recent certifications of its VivaGel® condom in the Australian  
and Japanese markets is a strong endorsement of both this  
science and the company’s ability to commercialise its technology.

The VivaGel® condom is now readying for launch in both these 
markets, in Australia with Ansell, and in Japan with Okamoto 
Industries. Both these companies have leading positions in condom 
sales in their respective territories. For Starpharma, this milestone 
cannot be understated as it represents not only the first commercial 
product launch from the VivaGel® portfolio, but a world-first product  
in the battle against sexually transmitted infections. Starpharma will 
receive royalty payments on the sales of condoms under these 
agreements and with launch activities well underway, we will soon  
see the product on retail shelves.  

During the year Starpharma commenced an important clinical trial  
of the innovative and improved version of the leading cancer drug 
docetaxel, DEP™ docetaxel, in 25-30 patients with solid tumours.  
This phase 1 clinical trial is being undertaken exclusively in Australia; 
with Australian cancer patients gaining access to this potentially 
enhanced cancer therapy. The Federal Government’s R&D tax 
incentive scheme assists Starpharma with the development of these 
innovative products, with more than $10 million in tax credits received 
by Starpharma over the last two years. Preclinical studies for 
Starpharma’s DEP™ dendrimer technology with known, effective 
chemotherapies have demonstrated improved efficacy and 
substantially reduced side effects compared with the original drugs  
on their own and if these findings are confirmed in human trials, then 
this is very good news for the patients who will potentially benefit.

Starpharma has also recently commenced two phase 3 clinical trials  
of VivaGel® to prevent the recurrence of bacterial vaginosis (BV), an 
infection that affects up to a third of the US female adult population. 
Each trial will involve approximately 600 women across multiple 
international clinical trial sites. Starpharma is very pleased to have 
gained approval under a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) from the 
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which significantly reduces 
the regulatory risk associated with the clinical development program.

Starpharma’s business strategy of advancing lead products internally,  
in parallel with an active partnering program, allows the company to 
progress the commercialisation of multiple products concurrently and 
has resulted in Starpharma owning a deep and robust portfolio of 
products at various stages of development. This portfolio includes 
multiple clinical stage products, such as VivaGel® for the prevention of 
recurrent BV and DEP™ docetaxel, along with regulatory submissions  
of VivaGel® for symptomatic relief of BV in countries outside of the US, 
and the previously discussed VivaGel® condom. 

Starpharma’s partners include a number of leading international 
companies in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. 

This strategy has also allowed Starpharma to progress the portfolio 
more quickly while maintaining a strong cash position of $24 million, 
with a net cash burn of $10 million for the financial year. 

I’d like to thank shareholders for your ongoing support. We enter the 
new financial year with a strong conviction that solid progress and the 
expected receipt of the first VivaGel® condom royalties will impact 
positively throughout the year.

Finally, I would like to thank my fellow board members, including Chief 
Executive Officer, Dr Jackie Fairley, the executive management team 
and all employees. I look forward to my first full year as Chairman at 
an exciting time for Starpharma and its shareholders.

Yours sincerely, 

!

Rob Thomas AM 
Starpharma Chairman

02 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

Chairman’s LetterMr Rob Thomas AM, Chairman>>

“ We look forward to 
the launch in Australia 
of the LifeStyles® Dual 
Protect™ condom with 
VivaGel®, expected in 
the next few months.” 

Chris Kalaitzis,  
Ansell Vice President,  
Asia Pacific Region –  
Sexual Wellness Division

I am pleased to provide this report detailing Starpharma’s activities 
during the 2014 financial year and our plans for the year ahead. It has 
been an important year for Starpharma with progress across all three 
programs: VivaGel®, drug delivery and agrochemicals.

VivaGel® portfolio

A number of major milestones were reached across the VivaGel® 
portfolio during the year, with certification for VivaGel® condoms 
achieved in Australia with Ansell, and in Japan with Okamoto, as 
Starpharma’s partners. The subsequent launch of the VivaGel® 
condom is expected in both markets in the coming months 
representing the first VivaGel® product launch and, through royalties, 
an ongoing revenue stream for Starpharma. Important clinical and 
regulatory developments have also been achieved for the VivaGel® 
bacterial vaginosis (BV) stand-alone product. 

VivaGel® for bacterial vaginosis (BV) 

Symptomatic relief
Starpharma is pursuing regulatory approval and is in active 
discussions with commercial partners for the use of VivaGel® for  
the symptomatic relief of BV in various markets outside the US.  
This follows strong efficacy data from recent clinical studies,  
regulatory input and high levels of patient acceptability for a  
product based on claims of symptomatic relief.  

High levels of patient demand and commercial interest underpin  
this strategy, which will see regulatory documentation for this  
product submitted in the second half of calendar year 2014.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

03

The LifeStyles® Dual Protect™ condom with VivaGel® received TGA 
conformity assessment certification in July 2014 and will be launched 

following inclusion in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG)

Dr Jackie Fairley, Chief Executive OfficerCEO’s ReportChairman’s Letter 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO’s Report

>> 

“ Receiving 

agreement on the SPA 
is an important and very 
positive development  
as it effectively 
eliminates the US 
regulatory risk 
associated with  
clinical development,  
by specifying upfront 
the FDA’s agreed trial 
design. This significantly 
reduces overall 
development risk for 
VivaGel ®. SPA 
agreement from the 
FDA is protected by  
US law and gives 
Starpharma certainty 
and confidence that  
the studies will support 
a regulatory submission 
for the approval of 
VivaGel ® for the 
prevention of recurrent 
BV in the US.”

Dr Jackie Fairley, 
Cheif Executive Officer, 
Starpharma

04 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

VivaGel® for bacterial vaginosis (BV) continuedPrevention of recurrenceStarpharma has recently commenced two pivotal phase 3  clinical trials of VivaGel® for the prevention of recurrent bacterial vaginosis (BV). In July 2014, Starpharma received a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) designation for this trial program.  The SPA agreement is a binding declaration received from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that stipulates that the phase 3 clinical study design, endpoints, statistical analyses and other aspects of the planned studies are acceptable to support regulatory approval of the product. A SPA is rare and difficult to achieve with only a handful of companies in Australia achieving this milestone. The SPA significantly reduces development risk by effectively removing US FDA regulatory risk associated with the phase 3 studies. Approximately 600 women will be recruited to each trial where  the primary efficacy endpoint is recurrence of BV over a 16  week treatment period. The double-blinded, randomised trial  will compare VivaGel® with a placebo gel. Quintiles, a leading global clinical research organisation, has been appointed to  assist Starpharma in the conduct of the clinical trials. Trial sites include locations in North America, Europe and Asia.There are currently no approved products for the prevention  of recurrent BV, which affects approximately 1 in 3 women and  recurs in approximately 50 per cent of women within 12 months. CEO’s Report

>>

“ Our partnership 
with Starpharma is a 
great example of two 
highly innovative 
companies working 
together to bring to 
market a ground-
breaking new sexual 
health product.
New product 
development is central 
to Ansell’s business 
strategy and this highly 
innovative product is 
exciting for both 
companies.”

Chris Kalaitzis,  
Ansell Vice President,  
Asia Pacific Region –  
Sexual Wellness Division

The VivaGel® condom

Starpharma received Conformity Assessment Certification for the 
VivaGel® condom by the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration 
(TGA), a key regulatory milestone for the VivaGel®. Starpharma’s 
marketing partner, Ansell, plans to launch the VivaGel® condom under 
its brand, LifeStyles® Dual Protect™, in the coming months, following 
inclusion on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG). 
The TGA certification is similar to CE certification of devices (CE 
Mark) in Europe. The TGA certification will also support certain 
regulatory processes in other markets.

VivaGel® is a novel antimicrobial agent which has been shown in 
laboratory studies to inactivate up to 99.9 percent of HIV, HPV and 
HSV-2. Its application to condoms has resulted in the first product of 
its kind, which combines a physical barrier with an agent intended to 
help further reduce the risk of exposure to the abovementioned 
sexually transmitted viruses. 

The VivaGel® condom is a world-first product with global relevance 
and based on innovative Australian technology. Under the licence 
agreement with Ansell, LifeStyles® Dual Protect™ condoms will carry 
the VivaGel® brand, with Ansell having exclusive Australian marketing 
rights for the product and being responsible for producing the 
VivaGel® condoms. 

Regulatory certification of VivaGel® condoms marks a major milestone 
for Starpharma and our partner, Ansell, one of the world’s leading 
condom companies and healthcare innovators. It is particularly 
pleasing that two Australian, home-grown companies are pioneering, 
developing and commercialising an Australian scientific innovation. 
The licensing agreement with Ansell also provides marketing rights  
to Ansell for the VivaGel® condom in countries outside of Japan.

In March, regulatory certification of VivaGel® condoms in Japan was 
achieved by the leading Japanese condom company, Okamoto. This 
collaboration is an important partnership for Starpharma, with Japan 
being the second largest condom market in the world, and Okamoto 
holding approximately 60 per cent share of that market. 

Okamoto’s senior managing director, Mr Seiji Takeuchi, recently stated 
publicly that condoms with functional coatings and gels represent the 
next wave of innovation in the Japanese condom market, following a 
decade-long focus on condom thinness. 

>>

“ We are very pleased 

to be in a partnership  
with Starpharma for  
this product…  
condoms with functional 
coatings and gels 
represent the next wave  
of innovations in the 
Japanese condom 
market…”

Mr Seiji Takeuchi, 
Okamoto’s Senior Managing Director

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

05

 
 
>>  Results so far  

for DEP™ docetaxel 
show no evidence of 
neutropenia (a low  
white blood cell count), 
which is one of the  
most important dose-
limiting side effects  
of standard formulations 
of docetaxel.

DEP™ oxaliplatin and other DEP™ programsIn preclinical studies of DEP™ oxaliplatin, improved tumour-inhibiting efficacy and reduced overall toxicity was observed when compared to the blockbuster cancer drug, oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin is sold by Sanofi under the brand name Eloxatin®. A colon cancer model  was used in the study, which found DEP™ oxaliplatin also substantially reduced neutropenia.The results of both preclinical drug delivery studies indicate that Starpharma’s DEP™ technology has the great potential to deliver better efficacy compared to these common chemotherapy drugs alone, in addition to reduced neutropenia and other common  side effects. Starpharma is also working on a number of other internal DEP™ programs focussed on improving leading therapeutics.Partnered pharmaceutical programsIn April, Starpharma announced the signing of a second, expanded agreement with AstraZeneca, which will see the application of the DEP™ drug delivery technology to a cancer drug from AstraZeneca’s pipeline. This additional work builds on the existing partnership agreement involving Starpharma’s delivery technology that began in September 2012. Under the agreement, AstraZeneca will provide funding for a cancer research program to be conducted jointly  with Starpharma. Starpharma also continues to work on a number of confidential partnered DEP™ programs.Drug Delivery PortfolioDEP™ docetaxel programStarpharma’s drug delivery program reached a major milestone in January this year, with the commencement of a phase 1 human clinical trial for DEP™ docetaxel. The first group of patients have received one or more cycles of treatment at escalating doses, and no neutropenia has been observed thus far. The trial is being conducted through Nucleus Network at Melbourne’s AMREP/Alfred Hospital facility, Austin Health/Olivia Newton-John Cancer & Wellness Centre and Royal Brisbane & Women’s Hospital. The clinical trial involves 25-30 patients with solid tumours. The primary objective of the study is to establish the maximum tolerated dose and dose limiting toxicities of DEP™ docetaxel, which is a new formulation of the widely marketed chemotherapeutic, Taxotere®. In  its existing formulation, Taxotere® is known to cause a number of toxic side effects in patients, including neutropenia (reduced white blood cell count) and in some cases, life-threatening anaphylaxis.In preclinical studies of Starpharma’s DEP™ docetaxel formulation neutropenia was not observed, whereas animals treated with Taxotere® exhibited severe neutropenia. In humans, neutropenia is  a life threatening and dose-limiting side effect that occurs in more  than 75 per cent of patients treated with docetaxel (Taxotere®).  Early clinical trial results are promising as no neutropenia has  been observed for DEP™ docetaxel to date.06 Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual ReportCEO’s Report>>

“As a leading 

discovery-led company 
this alliance represents 
an exciting collaboration 
with an Australian-based 
company to combine  
the oncology treatments 
of tomorrow that 
AstraZeneca is 
developing using 
innovative delivery 
mechanisms.”

Mark Fladrich,  
Managing Director,  
AstraZeneca Australia

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 07CEO’s Report 
Agrochemicals and crop protection

A number of positive developments in the agrochemical portfolio 
have seen Starpharma move closer to commercialisation using the 
company’s dendrimer platform technology. 

US-based agrochemical producer, Gowan Company LLC, signed  
a partnership with Starpharma for the evaluation of Starpharma’s 
Priostar® dendrimer technology in certain high value crop protection 
formulations. Gowan has global agrochemical sales worth more  
than US$300 million annually. 

A deal with European company, Isagro, was also announced in  
the reporting period under which Isagro tests Starpharma’s Priostar® 
dendrimer technology with a number of its fungicide formulations. 
Isagro is an agrochemical company with global sales of 
approximately €150 million and 620 employees. 

More widely, Starpharma has signed agreements with many 
companies in the agrochemical sector, including the majority  
of the top 10 largest companies by sales.

Priostar® dendrimers provide a number of benefits to agrochemical 
companies and end-user growers. These benefits can include:

> 
> 

Improved product efficacy;
 More concentrated formulations to reduce supply chain costs  
and for greater ease of handling;
>  Reduction in solvent loading; and
> 

 Improved bioavailability through increased adhesion, to reduce 
losses due to rain run-off, and the need for multiple applications. 

Further field trials have also been completed demonstrating the 
effectiveness of Starpharma’s dendrimer technology when applied  
to glyphosate for the treatment of hard to control weeds. Results 
from these trials show that Starpharma’s Priostar® glyphosate 
formulations are more effective on a number of hard to control  
weed species than marketed glyphosate alone. 

Glyphosate is an off-patent product currently sold under a number of 
brands, including Roundup®, and has global sales of approximately 
US$5 billion annually, in a US$44 billion agrochemical market. 

>> 

“ Priostar® offers a 
unique opportunity to 
develop value-added, 
IP-protected 
agrochemical 
formulations without  
the expense and risk 
associated with 
registering new crop 
protection actives.”

Dr Paul Barrett, 
VP Business Development, 
Starpharma

08 Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual ReportCEO’s Report 
>>

“ At Gowan we are 
proud of our history of 
providing a complete 
offering to farmers and 
we are very pleased to 
be able to include 
Starpharma’s innovative 
technology for potential 
improvements to our 
crop protection 
formulations.”

Sandra Alcaraz,  
Disruptive Technologies Manager,  
Gowan Company LLC

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

09

CEO’s Report 
Overview of financial results

3 Year Financial Summary

Net cash outflows from operations remained comparable to the  
prior year at $9.8 million for the year ended 30 June 2014, with  
cash reserves at the end of the year of $24.0 million.

Starpharma received the total anticipated $4.7 million of R&D tax 
incentive relating to FY13 expenditures. The R&D tax refund relates  
to R&D expenditure, and allows Starpharma to confidently advance 
development of its proprietary products including its development of  
VivaGel® and DEP™ docetaxel. In addition, Starpharma received  
a $2.3 million R&D tax incentive ruling for overseas R&D activities 
related to the DEP™ docetaxel program.

Starpharma reported a net loss of $14.6 million, an increase from the 
prior year loss of $5.2 million. The variance in the net loss compared 
to prior year is a result of the clinical programs in progress and also a 
result of the prior year loss reflecting $4.1 million of R&D tax 
incentives relating to the previous 2012 financial year.

Revenue and grant income

Interest revenue

Total revenue and income

2014 
$M

2013 
$M

2012 
$M

0.3

1.0

1.3

0.8

1.6

2.4

1.1

1.8

2.9

Expenditure

(15.9)

(7.6)

(16.6)

Net loss after tax

(14.6)

(5.2)

(13.7)

Net operating and investing  
cash outflows

(10.1)

(10.0)

(9.9)

Net proceeds from issue of shares

0.2

0.9

33.7

Cash and cash equivalents  
at the end of year

24.0

33.8

42.8

10 Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual ReportCEO’s ReportDr Brian Kelly  Research Manager>>  The R&D tax 

incentive allows 
Starpharma to 
confidently advance 
development of its 
proprietary products 
including the clinical 
programs for VivaGel ® 
and DEP™ docetaxel.  
In the case of DEP™ 
docetaxel, it supports 
the conduct of the 
clinical trial in Australia 
with the additional 
benefit that Australian 
patients will be the first 
in the world to have 
access to Starpharma’s 
improved version of the 
widely used cancer drug, 
docetaxel.

Future outlook

The coming year is a pivotal one for Starpharma with revenues 
expected from the launch of the VivaGel® condom in both Australia 
and Japan and the likelihood of other markets being approved 
throughout the year. Starpharma now has two products in clinical trial; 
a novel and improved version of a widely used cancer drug that has 
the potential to significantly reduce debilitating side effects of common 
cancer treatments and improve efficacy; and a first in class treatment 
for the prevention of recurrent bacterial vaginosis, in phase 3 clinical 
trials. These “firsts” emphasise Starpharma’s position as a true 
innovator in Australia and internationally. 

We also expect to make progress across our product portfolio 
including regulatory submissions and commercialisation of VivaGel® 
for symptomatic relief of BV, our agrochemical program, and building 
further on relationships with our various partners and collaborators. 

Finally, I would like to personally thank retiring Chairman, Peter 
Bartels, for his invaluable guidance and support over several years. 
We have worked closely together in creating Starpharma’s diverse 
and valuable pipeline of late-stage product opportunities and I look 
forward to continuing the task of building upon these achievements 
with incoming Chairman, Rob Thomas.

During the year, Starpharma also farewelled retiring Company 
Secretary, Ben Rogers, who was succeeded by current CFO, Nigel 
Baade. Experienced pharmaceutical executive, Dr Tony Eglezos, 
joined our executive and business development teams as Vice 
President of Business Development from CSL during the year.

In closing, I would like to sincerely thank Starpharma’s dedicated  
and highly professional executive management team, my fellow  
board members and all employees for their support during the year.

Jackie Fairley 
Chief Executive Officer

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 11CEO’s Report>>

“ Starpharma is  

a global leader in 
nanotechnology  
drug delivery and  
our relationship with 
Starpharma is a 
wonderful example of 
how researchers can 
work with companies to 
advance very promising 
pharmaceutical 
products from the  
lab to the clinic.”

Professor Chris Porter,  
Monash Institute of  
Pharmaceutical Sciences

Starpharma is a world leader in the development of dendrimer products for pharmaceutical, life science and other applications,  and aims to create value through the commercialisation of its proprietary products. In striving for this objective, Starpharma acknowledges its role within society and believes its success will deliver long term positive benefits to all stakeholders. Starpharma’s corporate governance principles and code of conduct set the framework for how the company, management and employees are expected to conduct themselves: always ethically and responsibly. Our PeopleThe employees of Starpharma are critical for achieving business success. To ensure Starpharma remains a safe, healthy, and attractive workplace for our employees, Starpharma has established workplace policies and practices. Policies assist to ensure employees have engaging and satisfying roles and receive periodic assessments  and feedback on performance. Policies provide for ongoing training  and career development, and are intended to ensure a balanced  work and home life. Starpharma’s Code of Conduct reflects the  core values of the company and sets out standards of behaviour in  matters including equal employment opportunity and best practice  in recruitment. Starpharma also has a Health and Wellbeing policy  to support employees in maintaining or adopting healthy lifestyles, recognising that employee physical and mental health has a positive impact on the individuals and culture of the organisation.Employees are rewarded for their performance, dedication, and contribution to the results of Starpharma. Employees are recruited  into and retained in positions based on merit. A balance of skills, expertise and opinion, as well as diversity are viewed as important cultural elements within the collegiate team environment. The Board has adopted a Diversity Policy to provide a framework for Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity objectives, with an initial focus  on gender. Employee equity participation schemes are used to provide the opportunity for all staff to share in the business success of the  company and to align the objectives of employees with those  of shareholders.Occupational health and safety is considered every employee’s responsibility, and a safe working culture is promoted and encouraged. There is an active committee structure to eliminate, reduce or mitigate risks associated with Starpharma’s activities. Occupational Health & Safety Committee members represent all sections of the workplace including management and employees.Our PartnersStarpharma has established important business and scientific partnerships with leading global companies, international medical research organisations and key governmental and non-governmental departments and institutions. These relationships offer critical analysis of research concepts from world experts in their field and provide the pathway for products to enter the market and change daily lives.The CommunityThe very nature of Starpharma products affords the opportunity  of changing lives for the better. Through innovative research and development, Starpharma is creating products for needs which are currently unmet, within the public health, pharmaceutical and  medical markets. All of Starpharma’s pharmaceutical and medical products and clinical research activities comply with strict regulatory and ethical approval processes. These include the FDA in the United States, TGA in Australia and other regulatory bodies as applicable.The EnvironmentThe broad application of Starpharma’s dendrimer research extends into projects that may assist the environment. Research in the field  of agrochemicals may improve existing products and reduce the negative impact of current practices on the environment. More effective chemical formulations for agrochemicals could reduce the frequency or level of application and potentially improve the environmental profile of such products. In conducting its research and operations Starpharma has documented procedures and processes in place to ensure that all waste products (albeit relatively minor in volume) are disposed of strictly in accordance with relevant environment regulations. 12 Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual ReportCorporate & Social ResponsibilityDr Jeremy Paull, VP Development  & Regulatory Affairs  Dr David Owen, VP Research  
Directors’ Report 

Your directors have pleasure in presenting this report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the group or the company) consisting 
of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2014. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the company”) at the date of this report:

R B Thomas (Chairman) 
R A Hazleton 

P J Jenkins 
Z Peach 

J K Fairley (Chief Executive Officer) 
P R Turvey

All were directors during the whole of the financial year, with the exception of: 
R B Thomas who was appointed as a director on 4 December 2013 and as Chairman on 13 June 2014. 
P T Bartels who was a director from the beginning of the financial year until his retirement on 13 June 2014. 

Information on Directors 

Rob B Thomas AM, BEc, MSAA, SF Fin 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 4 December 2013) 
Chairman (from 13 June 2014) 
Member of remuneration & nomination committee (from 24 
February 2014) 
Member of audit & risk committee (from 24 February 2014) 

Mr Thomas has a strong background in financial services and is a 
non executive director on a number of listed Healthcare companies 
in Australia and the United States. He has more than 35 years’ 
experience in the securities industry with Potter Partners (now 
UBS), County Natwest and Citigroup. He is currently Chairman of 
TAL Limited (formerly Tower Australia Limited), Gragher Capital 
Securities and the NSW State Library. He is the immediate past 
non-executive Chairman of Heartware International Inc and 
remains a non-executive director of that company and is also a 
director of ASX listed REVA Medical Inc., Virgin Australia Limited 
and Biotron Limited. Rob holds a Bachelor of Economics from 
Monash University and is a fellow of the Securities Institute of 
Australia. He is also a Master Stockbroker and is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Jacinth (Jackie) K Fairley BSc, BVSc (Hons), MBA 
Executive director (appointed 1 July 2006) 
Chief Executive Officer 

Dr Jackie Fairley has more than 25 years of operational 
experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries 
working in business development and senior management roles 
with companies including CSL and Faulding (now Hospira). She 
was appointed Chief Executive Officer of the group in July 2006. 
Jackie holds first class honours degrees in Science (pharmacology 
and pathology) and Veterinary Science from Melbourne University 
and was a practicing veterinary surgeon prior to joining CSL in 
1989. Whilst at CSL she obtained an MBA from the Melbourne 
Business School where, as Dux of her final year, she was the 
recipient of the prestigious Clemenger Medal and a number of 
other academic prizes. Jackie is also a Graduate of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. Jackie currently sits on the board 
of the Melbourne Business School, and is a past member of the 
Federal Government’s Pharmaceutical Industry Working Group 
and the Federal Ministerial Biotechnology Advisory Council. She is 
also an advisor to the Carnegie Innovation Fund. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: 
Virgin Australia Limited, REVA Medical Inc., Biotron Limited, 
Heartware International Inc. (NASDAQ listed, de-listed from ASX 
on 17 Sep 2013) 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

1,664,197 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
1,510,000 employee performance rights 

Peter J Jenkins MB, BS (Melb), FRACP 
Independent Non-executive director (appointed 13 May 1997) 
Deputy Chairman 
Chairman of remuneration & nomination committee 

Consultant physician and gastroenterologist. Holds clinical and 
research positions with the Alfred Hospital and has held clinical 
research positions with the Baker Medical Research Centre. 
Former judge of the Australian Technology Awards. Executive 
Director of AusBio Ltd, an unlisted public biotechnology company. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: Nil 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

1,537,462 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

270,000 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Peter T Bartels, AO, FAISM, FRSA 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 6 August 2003 until 
13 June 2014) 
Chairman (until 13 June 2014) 
Member of remuneration & nomination committee (until 13 June 
2014) 
Member of audit & risk committee (until 13 June 2014) 

Mr Bartels has considerable experience in the pharmaceutical 
industry; while working for Abbott Laboratories he was responsible 
for the introduction of a wide range of industrial, agricultural, 
veterinary and human pharmaceuticals into the Australian market. 
He was a director of Drug Houses of Australia and was managing 
director of DHA Pharmaceuticals.  He has been a major player in 
corporate Australia, having held the positions of CEO and 
Managing Director of both Coles Myer Ltd and Fosters Brewing 
Company Ltd. He is a past Chairman of the Australian Sports 
Commission, the Australian Institute of Sport, the Commonwealth 
Heads of Government Committee for Sport and the Royal 
Women's and Royal Children's Hospitals. Peter is presently Chair 
of the Dean's external Advisory Council, for the Faculty of 
Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences at The University of 
Melbourne. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

332,930 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

13

13 

Corporate & Social Responsibility 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Information on Directors (continued) 

Richard A Hazleton BSChE, MSChE, HonDrEng, HonDrCommSc 
Independent Non-executive director (appointed 1 December 2006) 
Member of audit & risk committee 

Peter R Turvey BA/LLB, MAICD 
Independent Non-executive director (appointed 19 March 2012) 
Chairman of audit & risk committee 

Mr Hazleton is a former chairman and CEO of US-based global 
corporation Dow Corning. Joined Dow Corning in 1965 and held 
numerous positions in engineering, manufacturing and finance, 
both in the US and Europe, before becoming Chief Executive 
Officer of the company in 1993, and Chairman of the board of 
Directors and CEO in 1994. Retired from Dow Corning in 2001. 
Chairman of Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc (DNT) from 2004 until 
Starpharma’s acquisition of that company in October 2006. Has 
served on the boards of the American Chemistry Council and the 
Chemical Bank and Trust Company (Midland, MI, USA) as well as 
several non-profit social service agencies in Michigan and 
Belgium. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: None 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

157,616 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Zita Peach BSc 
Independent Non-executive director (appointed 1 October 2011) 
Member of remuneration & nomination committee 

Ms Peach has more than 20 years of commercial experience in the 
pharmaceutical industry, particularly in marketing and business 
development, working for major industry players such as CSL 
Limited and Merck Sharp & Dohme, the Australian subsidiary of 
Merck Inc. Ms Peach is currently the Managing Director and 
Executive Vice President, for Fresenius Kabi Australia and New 
Zealand, a leader in medical devices, intravenous fluids, 
intravenous genetics and clinical nutrition. Previously, Ms Peach 
was Vice President, Business Development R&D for CSL, a 
position she held for ten years. Ms Peach is a Non-Executive 
Director of the ASX-listed Vision Eye Institute Limited. Ms Peach is 
a graduate member of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors. 

Other current directorships of listed entities: Vision Eye Institute 
Limited 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 

3,000 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Mr Turvey has had more than 30 years of experience in the 
biotech/pharmaceutical industry having been former Executive 
Vice President Licensing, Group General Counsel and Company 
Secretary of global biopharmaceutical company CSL Limited, 
retiring in 2011. Mr. Turvey is currently a principal of Foursight 
Associates Pty Ltd, a director of the industry organisation 
AusBiotech Limited, and a director of Victorian Government owned 
entity Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd. Mr. Turvey played a 
key role in the transformation of CSL from a government owned 
enterprise, through ASX listing in 1994, to a global plasma and 
biopharmaceutical company. He also had responsibility for the 
protection and licensing of CSL's intellectual property and for risk 
management within CSL, which included management of the 
internal audit function, reporting to the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee of the Board as well as being the Chairman of the 
Corporate Risk Management Committee.  

Other current directorships of listed entities: Admedus Limited 
Former directorships of listed entities in last 3 years: None 
47,000 ordinary shares in Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is Mr Nigel Baade, holding the position 
from 13 December 2013. Mr Baade also holds the position of Chief 
Financial Officer, which he has held from January 2009. Mr Baade 
is a CPA qualified accountant with extensive experience in the 
pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Prior to joining 
Starpharma as Financial Controller in 2006, he has held positions 
at Hagemeyer, Cerylid Biosciences, Faulding (Hospira) and UMT 
(Fonterra). He holds qualifications from University of Tasmania 
and Monash University. 

Mr Ben Rogers was Company Secretary until his retirement on 13 
December 2013. 

14 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Principal activities 

The principal activities of the group consist of research, 
development and commercialisation of dendrimer products for 
pharmaceutical, life-science and other applications. Activities 
within the group are directed towards the development of precisely 
defined nano-scale materials, with a particular focus on the 
development of VivaGel® for the management and prevention of 
bacterial vaginosis, and as a condom coating for prevention of 
sexual transmitted infections. Starpharma is also applying 
dendrimers to drug delivery, and in agrochemicals. 

Result 

The financial report for the financial years ended 30 June 2014, 
and the results herein, have been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable to ordinary 
shareholders for the financial year ended 30 June 2014 was 
$14,635,000 (2013: $5,229,000). The net operating and investing 
cash outflows for the year were $10,064,000 (2013: $9,951,000), 
with a cash balance at 30 June 2014 of $24,028,000 (June 2013: 
$33,840,000). 

Dividends and distributions 

No dividends were paid or declared during the period and no 
dividends are recommended in respect to the financial year ended 
30 June 2014 (2013: Nil). 

Review of operations 

Key highlights until the date of this report include: 
⋅  VivaGel® condom received Conformity Assessment Certification 
from the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 
Ansell will launch the VivaGel® condom under their brand 
Lifestyles® Dual ProtectTM following listing on the Australian 
Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG); 

⋅  The commencement of the phase 3 clinical studies of the 

VivaGel® bacterial vaginosis (BV) product for the prevention of 
recurrent BV following the US FDA granting Special Protocol 
Assessment (SPA) agreement on the design and planned 
analyses of the studies; 

⋅  The granting of regulatory certification for marketing the 
VivaGel® condom in Japan by market leader, Okamoto 
Industries; 

⋅  Commencement of a phase 1 human clinical trial for DEPTM 

docetaxel conducted in Australia. The study will enrol up to 30 
patients, with the primary objective to establish the maximum 
tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities of DEPTM 
docetaxel; 

⋅  DEPTM oxaliplatin shows improved anti-cancer efficacy and less 

toxicity in animal studies; 

⋅  The signing of a second, expanded agreement with AstraZeneca 

in the field of cancer medicine using DEPTM technology; 

⋅  Successful submission to AusIndustry for certain overseas R&D 

activities for DEPTM docetaxel to be eligible for R&D tax 
incentives; 

⋅  Additional grant funding with collaborator, Monash Institute of 

Pharmaceutical Sciences, from the Australian Research Council 
and Cancer Australia for dendrimer-based drug research; and 

⋅  New agrochemical Priostar® partnerships. 

VivaGel® Program 
The pivotal phase 3 clinical trials, to confirm VivaGel®’s ability to 
prevent recurrence of bacterial vaginosis (R-BV), commenced in 
July 2014 following the US FDA granting Special Protocol 
Assessment (SPA) agreement on the design and planned 
analyses of the studies. The granting of the SPA agreement 
follows the earlier agreement of the European Medicines Agency 
(EMA) on the design of the studies. Extensive preparations were 
undertaken during the year ahead of the SPA and EMA agreement 
including the selection of the trial sites and the appointment of a 
global Clinical Research Organisation. These trials will build on the 
positive results of a phase 2 R-BV efficacy study, reported in 2013, 
which demonstrated both reduced overall risk of R-BV in patients 
using 1% VivaGel® and delayed time to first recurrence, compared 
with placebo. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common cause 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

of vaginal infection worldwide and existing treatments for BV are 
considered suboptimal and recurrence is a major issue. There are 
currently no approved products to prevent R-BV. VivaGel® 
therefore has the potential to be a first in class therapeutic for 
prevention of R-BV.  

Starpharma is also pursuing symptomatic BV relief claims for 
VivaGel® in selected markets based on the efficacy and 
demonstrated excellent symptomatic relief shown in earlier 
VivaGel® phase 3 clinical trials. The company is in discussions 
with potential commercial partners for distribution rights for this 
application of VivaGel®. 

The VivaGel® condom, with commercial rights licensed to Ansell 
and Okamoto, has received conformity certification and regulatory 
certification from regulatory agencies in Australia and Japan, 
respectively. Preparations during the year for market launch, 
including product positioning, packaging design and manufacturing 
validation will allow the launch of VivaGel® condom in the coming 
months. Extensive consumer research has indicated a strong 
demand for a VivaGel® condom with 86% of participants rating it 
as “very interesting” and >90% saying they would buy the product. 

Drug Delivery Program 
The first human clinical trial of a dendrimer-reformulated version of 
docetaxel (DEPTM docetaxel) began in January 2014. The phase 1 
study will involve approximately 25-30 cancer patients at centres in 
Melbourne and Brisbane, with the primary objective to establish 
the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities of 
DEPTM docetaxel. Results so far indicate no evidence of 
neutropenia (reduced circulating neutrophil numbers). DEPTM 
docetaxel is an enhanced version of the anti-cancer drug 
docetaxel (Taxotere®), which had reported annual sales of US$3.1 
billion in 2010. Positive pre-clinical study results for DEPTM 
docetaxel were also received during the year. These demonstrated 
that DEPTM docetaxel did not cause neutropenia and other 
important bone marrow-related toxicities which occur in more than 
75% of patients treated with Taxotere®. Bone marrow toxicities are 
the most important dose-limiting side effects of docetaxel. Earlier 
pre-clinical studies of DEPTM docetaxel have also demonstrated 
superior anti-cancer effectiveness compared to docetaxel across a 
range of important cancer types including breast, prostate, lung 
and ovarian cancer. 

In the broader drug delivery program, Starpharma released 
impressive pre-clinical results showing the superior performance of 
its DEPTM oxaliplatin compared to oxaliplatin (Eloxatin®). Eloxatin is 
a leading bowel cancer drug. DEPTM oxaliplatin has been shown in 
animal models to have improved anti-tumour efficacy; reduced 
toxicity for bone marrow; and reduced toxicity for the nervous 
system (neurotoxicity). The neurotoxicity improvement of DEPTM 
oxaliplatin is particularly important as this is the major dose-limiting 
toxicity, and causes the most debilitating side-effects, of oxaliplatin 
treatment. Around 85-95% of patients who undergo Eloxatin® 
therapy suffer irreversible nerve damage to the hands and feet.  

Progress was also made in the company’s confidential partnered 
drug delivery programs, with a second, expanded agreement with 
AstraZeneca in the field of cancer medicine signed during the 
year. Starpharma also announced, following submission to 
AusIndustry, it is eligible to receive an additional estimated $2 
million cash in research and development (R&D) tax incentives 
over three years for the DEPTM docetaxel program. This is in 
addition to the R&D tax incentives for eligible Australian 
expenditure. 

Agrochemical Program 
Industry interest and commercial agreements involving 
Starpharma’s Priostar® dendrimers continued to expand and 
mature. The latest announced collaborations are with Isagro which 
is examining dendrimer applications within its fungicides; and 
Gowan which is pursuing crop protection formulations in high value 
markets. Starpharma is also developing its own dendrimer-
containing formulations involving selected generic actives, which 
studies have shown to have enhanced characteristics including 
enhanced solubility and stability of the active and improved 
efficacy and rain-fastness of agrochemicals. A number of 
programs including glyphosate (RoundUp®) are underway with 
glyphosate field trials ongoing. 

15
15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

Review of Financials

Starpharma commenced its phase 3 clinical trials of VivaGel® for 
the prevention of recurrent bacterial vaginosis after the protocol 
design received written approval in July 2014 under a Special 
Protocol Assessment (SPA) from the US Food and Drug 
Administration (FDA). 

In July 2014, the VivaGel® condom received Conformity 
Assessment Certification from the Australian TGA. Ansell to will 
launch the VivaGel® condom in the coming months under their 
brand Lifestyles® Dual ProtectTM, following listing on the Australian 
Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG). 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 
2014 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Strategy, future developments and prospects 

There is no change to Starpharma’s strategy from the previous 
year. The company aims to create value for shareholders through 
the commercial exploitation of proprietary products based on its 
dendrimer technology in pharmaceutical, life science and other 
applications. The company’s key focus is to advance and broaden 
its product development pipeline for VivaGel®, drug delivery and 
agrochemicals. It is intended to achieve this by continuing to utilise 
a combination of internally funded and partnered projects across 
the portfolio. The company commercialises its development 
pipeline with corporate partners via licensing agreements at 
various stages in a product’s development lifecycle; depending on 
the product, a partner’s relative strength of product and market 
expertise, comparison of current and future potential returns, and 
the risks involved in advancing the product to the next value 
inflection point or milestone. 

Starpharma remains well positioned to create value in the medium 
term, due to its deep expertise, strong intellectual property 
portfolio, diverse development portfolio, a culture and ability to 
innovate and adapt its technology platform to product 
opportunities, proven risk management practices, and a solid cash 
position. The company will continue using its cash resources to 
invest in selected research and development activities to achieve 
its objectives.  

Legal 

At the date of the Directors’ Report there are no significant  
legal issues. 

30 June 
2014 
$000 

30 June 
2013 
$’000 

Income statement  

Revenue from continuing operations 

1,246 

2,429 

Other income 

7 

5 

Research and development expenses 

(10,991) 

(3,505) 

Administration expenses 

(4,890) 

(4,149) 

Finance costs 

(7) 

(9) 

Loss attributable to members 

(14,635) 

(5,229) 

Income statement 
The reported net loss after tax of $14,635,000 (2013: $5,229,000) 
is after fully expensing all research and development expenditure 
and patenting costs in the current year. A contra research and 
development expense of $4,222,000 (2013: $8,704,000) has been 
recorded for research and development activities eligible under the 
Australian Government’s R&D tax incentive program. The variance 
in the net loss compared to prior year is a result of current year 
clinical programs in progress, lower interest and partner revenue 
and also a result of the prior year loss reflecting a $4,071,000 R&D 
tax incentive relating to the 2012 year. 

Research and development expenses include the costs of the 
VivaGel® clinical and regulatory programs for BV and condom, the 
internal drug delivery program, including DEPTM docetaxel, and the 
agrochemical programs. Administration expenses include the 
amortisation of intangible assets, costs of patents, and the share-
based expensing of employee incentives schemes. 

Total revenue and other income for the year was $1,253,000 
(2013: $2,434,000), a reduction from the previous year due to 
lower interest revenue earned on cash deposits and lower revenue 
from commercial partners. 

Balance sheet 
At 30 June 2014 the group’s cash position was $24,028,000 (June 
2013: $33,840,000). Trade and other receivables of $4,570,000 
(June 2013: $5,492,000) includes $4,154,000 receivable from the 
Australian Government under the R&D tax incentive program. 

Statement of cash flows 
The net operating and investing cash outflows for the year were 
$10,064,000 (2013: $9,951,000) including costs associated with 
the company’s VivaGel®, drug delivery and agrochemical 
programs. During the financial year $4,701,000 (2013: $5,395,000) 
was received from R&D tax incentives associated with eligible 
expenditure and activities from the prior financial year. 

Net cash inflows from financing activities of $203,000 (2013: 
$828,000) included $235,000 on the issue of shares from the 
exercise of share options (2013: $878,000). 

Earnings per share 

Basic loss per share 

($0.05) 

($0.02) 

Diluted loss per share 

($0.05) 

($0.02) 

2014 

2013 

16 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Material Business Risks 

Health and Safety 

The group operates in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical 
sectors and is in the development phase. Any investment in these 
sectors is considered high-risk. The group is subject to normal 
business risks, including but not limited to interest rate 
movements, labour conditions, government policies, securities 
market conditions, exchange rate fluctuations and a range of other 
factors which are outside the control of the Board and 
management. More specific material risks of the sector and the 
group include, but are not limited to: 
⋅  Scientific, technical & clinical – product development requires a 
high level of scientific rigour, the outcomes of which cannot be 
known beforehand. Activities are experimental in nature so the 
risk of failure or delay is material. Key development activities, 
including clinical trials and product manufacture, are undertaken 
by specialist contract organisations; and there are risks in 
managing the quality and timelines of these activities.  

⋅  Regulatory – products and their testing may not be approved by, 
or may be delayed, by regulatory bodies (eg. US Food and Drug 
Administration) whose approvals are necessary before products 
can be sold in market. 

⋅  Financial - the group currently, and since inception, does not 

receive sufficient income to cover operating expenses. Although 
current cash reserves are sound, there is no certainty that 
additional capital funding may not be required in the future, and 
no assurance can be given that such funding will be available, if 
required. 

⋅  Intellectual property (IP) – commercial success requires the 
ability to develop, obtain and maintain commercially valuable 
patents, trade secrets and confidential information. Gaining and 
maintaining the IP across multiple countries; and preventing the 
infringement of the group’s exclusive rights involves 
management of complex legal, scientific and factual issues. The 
company must also operate without infringing upon the IP of 
others. 

⋅  Commercialisation – the company relies, and intends to rely, 

upon corporate partners to market, and in some cases finalise 
development and registration of its products, on its behalf. There 
are risks in establishing and maintaining these relationships, and 
with the manner in which partners execute on these collaborative 
agreements. 

⋅  Product acceptance & competiveness – a developed product 
may not be considered by key opinion leaders (eg. doctors), 
reimbursement authorities (eg. PBS-listing) or the end customer 
to be an effective alternative to products already on market, or 
other products may be preferred. 

⋅  Product liability – a claim or product recall would significantly 

impact the company. Insurance, at an acceptable cost, may not 
be available or be adequate to cover liability claims if a marketed 
product is found to be unsafe. 

⋅  Key personnel – the company’s success and achievements 

against timelines depend on key members of its highly qualified, 
specialised and experienced management and scientific teams. 
The ability to retain and attract such personnel is important. 
⋅  Grant and R&D incentives – the company may undertake R&D 
activities under competitive grants and be part-funded by other 
incentive programs (eg. R&D tax credits). There is no certainty 
that grants or incentive programs will continue to be available to 
the company, and changes in government policy may reduce 
their applicability. 

In accordance with good business practice in the pharmaceutical 
industry the company’s management actively and routinely 
employs a variety of risk management strategies. These are 
broadly described in the Corporate Governance Statement 
(section 7.1. Risk assessment and management). 

The Board, CEO and senior management team of the group are 
committed to providing and maintaining a safe and healthy working 
environment for the company’s employees and anyone entering its 
premises or with connections to the company’s business 
operations. Employees are encouraged to actively participate in 
the management of environmental and Occupational Health and 
Safety (OH&S) issues. The company has adopted an OH&S Policy 
and has an established OH&S committee structure as part of its 
overall approach to workplace safety. The OH&S committee 
provides a forum for management and employees to consult on 
health and safety matters. The primary role of the committee is to 
coordinate the development and implementation of OH&S policy 
and procedures, to consider any work related safety matters or 
incidents, and to ensure compliance with relevant legislation and 
guidelines. The committee includes representatives of 
management, and employees from each operational area 
generally in proportion to the number of people working in the area 
and the perceived safety risks associated with working in that area. 
The OH&S committee meets on a regular basis over the year. 

Environment and Regulation 

The group is subject to environmental regulations and other 
licences in respect of its research and development facilities. 
There are adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with 
relevant Federal, State and Local environmental regulations and 
the Board is not aware of any breach of applicable environmental 
regulations by the group. There were no significant changes in 
laws or regulations during the 2014 financial year or since the end 
of the year affecting the business activities of the group, and the 
Board is not aware of any such changes in the near future. 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the company’s board of directors and 
of each committee held during the year ended 30 June 2014, and 
the numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Directors 

Board 

Audit & risk 
committee 

Remuneration 
& nomination 
committee 

P T Bartels 

11 of 11  

2 of 2  

2 of 2  

J K Fairley 

11 of 11  

R A Hazleton 

11 of 11 

P J Jenkins 

11 of 11 

Z Peach 

11 of 11  

R B Thomas 

5 of 5  

P R Turvey 

11 of 11  

N/A 

2 of 2 

N/A 

N/A 

0 of 0 

2 of 2 

N/A 

N/A 

2 of 2 

2 of 2 

1 of 1 

N/A  

The table above illustrates the number of meetings attended 
compared with the number of meetings held during the period that 
the director held office or was a member of the committee. N/A 
denotes that the director is not a member of the relevant 
committee. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

17
17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

The remuneration report sets out remuneration information for 
non-executive directors, executive directors and other key 
management personnel of the group  
Directors & key management personnel disclosed 

Non-executive and executive directors – see pages 13 and 14. 

Other key management personnel: 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 
A Eglezos 

D J Owen 
J R Paull 
B P Rogers 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
(Company Secretary from 13 December 2013) 
VP, Business Development 
VP, Business Development  
(from 12 August 2013) 
VP, Research 
VP, Development and Regulatory Affairs 
Company Secretary (until 13 December 2013) 

Remuneration Governance 

The remuneration and nomination committee, consisting of at least 
three independent non-executive directors, advises the Board on 
remuneration policies and practices generally, and makes specific 
recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of 
employment for executive directors, other senior executives and 
non-executive directors. The objective of the company’s 
remuneration policy is to ensure appropriate and competitive 
reward for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive 
reward with achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of 
value for shareholders. 
Non-executive director remuneration policy 

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands 
which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the directors. The 
Chairman’s fees are determined independently of the fees of non-
executive directors based on comparative roles in the  
external market. Non-executive directors do not receive bonuses 
or forms of equity securities, or any performance-related 
remuneration or retirement allowances. 

Directors’ fees 
Non-executive directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee, taking into account 
comparable remuneration data from the biotechnology sector. 
Non-executive directors’ fees were increased with effect from 1 
April 2014, with the previous increase occurring from 1 January 
2010. Fees and payments are determined within an aggregate 
non-executive directors’ fee pool limit, approved by shareholders. 
The aggregate amount currently stands at $450,000 and was 
approved by shareholders on 15 November 2006. This amount (or 
some part of it) is to be divided among the non-executive directors 
as determined by the Board and reflecting the time and 
responsibility related to the Board and committees. The aggregate 
amount paid to non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 
2014 was $401,555 (2013: $385,000). Directors’ fees include any 
statutory superannuation contributions required under Australian 
superannuation guarantee legislation. 

Annual Directors’ Fees 

From 
1 April 
2014 

Until 
1 April 
2014 

Board Chair (no additional fees for serving on 
Board committees) 

125,000 

120,000 

Base fee for other non-executive directors 

62,500 

60,000 

Chair of audit & risk committee 

7,500 

N/A 

Chair of remuneration and nomination 
committee 

5,000 

N/A 

Member of audit & risk committee 

3,000 

N/A 

Member of remuneration and nomination 
committee 

2,500 

N/A  

Executive remuneration policy and framework 

Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to 
attract and retain high calibre executives capable of managing the  
group’s operations. Each year, the company benchmarks the value 
of fixed remuneration, short term incentives and long term 
incentives against a group of comparator companies to ensure 
these objectives are met.  

The executive pay and reward framework comprises: 
⋅  base pay and benefits, including superannuation; 
⋅  short term performance incentives; and 
⋅  long term incentives through participation in the Starpharma 

employee equity plans.  

The combination of these comprises an executive's total 
remuneration.  

The remuneration and nomination committee, with the Board are 
actively reviewing the company’s remuneration structure, including 
short and long term incentive plans to ensure they meet good 
corporate practice for a company of Starpharma’s size, nature and 
the company lifecycle.  

Relationship between executive reward and company  
performance 
The company’s remuneration policy aligns executive reward with 
the interests of shareholders. The primary focus is on growth in 
shareholder value through achievement of research, development, 
regulatory and commercial milestones, and therefore performance 
goals are not necessarily linked to financial performance measures 
typical of companies operating in other market segments. 
Remuneration is set based on key performance indicators (KPIs) 
typical of a biotechnology company in Starpharma’s lifecycle, 
which may include (but are not limited to) successful negotiations 
of commercial contracts, achieving key research, development and 
regulatory milestones, and ensuring the availability of adequate 
capital to achieve stated objectives. Improvement in the rating of 
the company against peer biotechnology companies may also be 
taken into consideration in determining the performance of the 
executive team, and can be assessed on a qualitative basis by 
reviewing external sources such as biotechnology publications and 
non-commissioned research reports. Other factors taken into 
account in determining remuneration packages include a 
demonstrated record of performance, internal and external 
relativities, and the company’s ability to pay.  
Base pay and benefits 
Executives receive their base pay and benefits structured as a 
Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) package which may be delivered 
as a combination of cash and prescribed non-financial benefits at 
the executives’ discretion. Superannuation is included in TFR. 

There are no guaranteed base pay increases in any executives’ 
contracts. 

Short-term performance incentives 
With the exception of the CEO, executive service agreements do 
not include pre-determined bonus or equity allocations, however 
short term cash incentives may be awarded at the end of the 
performance review cycle upon achievement of individual and/or 
company related KPIs. Following a performance evaluation against 
these KPIs, the amount of possible bonus payable to each 
executive is determined by the remuneration and nomination 
committee and Board based on the CEO’s recommendation. The 
remuneration and nomination committee and the Board consider 
this an appropriate approach for a company of Starpharma’s size, 
nature and lifecycle. The short term incentive structure is under 
active review to ensure it meets good corporate practice. 

Long-term incentives 
Long-term incentives for executives and employees to deliver long-
term shareholder returns are provided by a combination of equity 
plans that may include: 
⋅  an Employee Performance Rights Plan;  
⋅  an Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan); and 
⋅  an Employee Share Option Plan. 
⋅   

18 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

Participation in these plans is at the Board’s discretion and no 
individual has an ongoing contractual right to participate in a plan 
or to receive any guaranteed benefits. For key appointments, an 
initial allocation of long-term equity incentives may be offered as a 
component of their initial employment agreement. 

The structure of long-term incentives is under the active review of 
the remuneration and nomination committee to ensure it meets 
good corporate practice for a company of Starpharma’s size, 
nature and company lifecycle. 
Starpharma Employee Performance Rights Plan 

The introduction of the Starpharma Employee Performance Rights 
Plan (ASX code SPLAK) was approved by the Board in 2010 and 
subsequently approved by shareholders at the 2011 annual 
general meeting. The objective of the Plan is to assist in the 
recruitment, reward, retention and motivation of employees of the 
company. The Plan allows for the issue of performance rights 
(being rights to receive fully paid ordinary shares subject to 
continued employment with the company and the satisfaction of 
certain performance hurdles over a specified period). The key 
aspects of the Plan are: 
⋅  All executives and staff and certain contractors may be invited to 

apply for Rights under the scheme. 

⋅  One Right once vested is equivalent to one fully paid  

ordinary share. 

⋅  Rights and the resultant shares are granted for no consideration. 
⋅  Appropriate vesting conditions can be applied to each allocation. 
The standard vesting condition in the plan rules is continued 
employment for two years unless otherwise determined by the 
Board. Additional performance hurdles may need to be met to 
enable vesting. 

⋅  At the end of the vesting period a further disposal restriction 

(Holding Lock) may be applied to restrict disposal of the resulting 
shares. The standard Holding Lock in the plan rules is one year 
after vesting unless otherwise determined by the Board. 

⋅  Rights will lapse on cessation of employment before the vesting 
date, except for good leaver and change of control provisions at 
the Board’s discretion. The Holding Lock on the resulting shares 
will be automatically removed on cessation of employment. 

⋅  In the event of a change of control of the company the Board has 
the discretion to determine whether Rights will vest and become 
exercisable. In making its decision, the Board must consider: 
(i) the portion of the Vesting Period elapsed; and 
(ii) the extent to which the Performance Conditions (if any) 
have been met. 

⋅  In the event of cessation due to death, illness, permanent 

disability, redundancy or any other circumstance approved by 
the Board unvested Rights will lapse, unless the Board 
determines otherwise having regard to: 

(i) the portion of the Vesting Period elapsed; and 
(ii) the extent to which the Performance Conditions (if any) 
have been met. 

Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 

All executives and staff, excluding directors, are eligible to 
participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). 
The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the company. An annual 
allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on 
a concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan 
for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while 
participants are employed by the company. 
Starpharma Employee Share Option Plan 

Options may be granted under the Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Employee Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) which was 
approved by shareholders at the 2007 annual general meeting. All 
executives and staff are eligible to participate in the Plan. The 
objective of the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the company. Options 
are granted under the Plan for no consideration. The exercise 
price of options granted under the Plan must be not less than the 
market price at the time the decision is made to invite a participant 
to apply for options. The exercise price is usually calculated on the 
basis of 15% above market price. Market price is calculated as the 
volume-weighted average price (VWAP) of the shares in the 15 
days preceding the approval to grant the options. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Performance review and development 

Executives and all other staff participate in a formal two stage 
performance review and development process consisting of an 
objectives planning and development session at the 
commencement of the annual cycle and a performance and salary 
review towards the end of the cycle. The objective of the salary 
review is to ensure that all employees are appropriately 
remunerated for their contribution to the company, that 
remuneration is competitive within the relevant industry sector, and 
that increases in employees’ skills and responsibilities are 
recognised. During the year a performance evaluation of all 
executives and other staff took place in accordance with this 
process to assess each employee’s performance against their pre-
agreed KPIs to determine the level of bonus payable.  
Trading in company securities  

The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the 
company’s employee equity plans is governed by the company’s 
securities trading policy. Executives are prohibited from entering 
into any hedging arrangements over unvested securities. Further 
information regarding the company’s securities trading policy is set 
out in Section 3.2 of the Corporate Governance Statement. 
Use of remuneration consultants 

If remuneration consultants are to be engaged to provide 
remuneration recommendations as defined in section 9B of the 
Corporations Act 2001, they are to be engaged by, and report 
directly to, the remuneration & nomination committee. No 
remuneration consultants have been engaged to provide such 
remuneration services during the financial year. 

Voting  and  comments  made  at  the  company’s 
2013 Annual General Meeting (AGM) 

Of the votes cast on the company’s remuneration report for the 
2013 financial year, 91% were in favour of the resolution. The 
company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or 
throughout the year on its remuneration practices. 
Performance of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

The executive team of Starpharma achieved important milestones 
directly related to their key performance indicators, including: 
⋅  VivaGel® condom received Conformity Assessment Certification 

from the Australian TGA;  

⋅  Preparation, regulatory feedback and initial ethics approval for 
the phase 3 clinical studies of the VivaGel® bacterial vaginosis 
(BV) product for the prevention of recurrent BV; 

⋅  The granting of regulatory certification for marketing the 

VivaGel® condom in Japan; 

⋅  Commencement of a phase 1 human clinical trial for DEPTM 

docetaxel conducted in Australia; 

⋅  Broadened drug delivery portfolio with positive preclinical results 

including DEPTM oxaliplatin; 

⋅  Expansion of the drug delivery partnerships;  
⋅  Approved R&D tax incentive overseas finding with respect to the 

DEPTM docetaxel program; 

⋅  New agrochemical Priostar® partnerships; and 
⋅  Additional grant funding with collaborator, Monash Institute of 

Pharmaceutical Sciences. 

The broad corporate key performance indicators listed on page 18, 
together with individual KPIs relevant to each executive, are 
considered to be appropriate drivers of growth in shareholder 
value and were used by the remuneration and nomination 
committee and the Board in assessing the appropriate level of 
short and long term incentives payable to each executive during 
the year. In addition to the KPIs above, a significant proportion of 
the CEO’s performance rights are linked to growth in total 
shareholder return (TSR) as measured by either, achievement of 
absolute share price targets, or as returns relative to the 
S&P/ASX300 Accumulation Index. 

The closing share price on the date prior to the date of this report 
was $0.74, which represents a 5 year TSR (avg annual rate) of 
11%1. The share price as at 30 June 2014 was $0.58 (2013: 
$0.81, 2012: $1.37, 2011: $1.50, 2010: $0.54). 
1 Source: CommSec Accessed 13/08/2014.

19

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

Details of remuneration 

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the directors and the key management personnel of the group for the current 
and previous financial year. 

2014 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 

Long-term 
benefits 

Cash salary & 
fees  
$ 

Cash bonus#  
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits  
$ 

Superannuation  
$ 

Long service 
leave  
$ 

Share-based payments 

Shares#  
$ 

Performance 
Rights#  
$ 

Non-executive directors 
R B Thomas1 
P T Bartels2 
P J Jenkins 

35,888 

105,581 

56,636 

R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey 

61,375 

56,064 

57,208 

Executive director 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

3,320 

9,766 

5,239 

– 

5,186 

5,292 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

J K Fairley 

 403,648 

200,000 

39,932 

20,775 

14,612 

Other Key Management Personnel (group) 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 
A Eglezos3 
D J Owen 

J R Paull 
B P Rogers4 

192,564 

212,096 

170,090 

206,817 

197,211 

48,918 

30,000 

25,000 

8,000 

30,000 

40,000 

– 

15,347 

401 

17,754 

363 

13,213 

2,737 

1,804,096 

Totals 
1 Appointed 4 December 2013. Appointed Chairman 13 June 2014. 
2 Retired 13 June 2014. 
3 Appointed 12 August 2013. 
4 Retired 13 December 2013.  

333,000 

89,747 

25,000 

17,775 

16,061 

17,775 

25,000 

34,900 

186,089 

23,811 

24,036 

334 

27,954 

(8,809) 

(42,477) 

39,461 

Non-executive directors 

P T Bartels 
R Dobinson1 
P J Jenkins 

R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey 

Executive director 

120,000 

25,000 

55,046 

60,000 

55,046 

50,034 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

– 

 – 

4,954 

– 

4,954 

9,966 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

J K Fairley 

 368,213 

150,000 

40,608 

21,286 

27,824 

Other Key Management Personnel (group) 

B P Rogers 

J R Paull 

C P Barrett 

N J Baade 

D J Owen 
M L McColl2 

117,680 

185,280 

206,158 

183,067 

186,140 

128,852 

10,399 

35,000 

30,000 

30,000 

32,500 

– 

5,021 

13,356 

– 

13,698 

311 

259 

24,917 

25,000 

16,470 

24,970 

24,970 

9,608 

Totals 
1 Resigned 28 November 2012. 
2 Resigned 18 January 2013. 

1,740,516 

287,899 

73,253 

167,095 

6,203 

8,982 

13,944 

13,475 

9,680 

(516) 

79,592 

4,995 

973,311  3,430,699 

Total  
$ 

39,208 

115,347 

61,875 

 61,375 

 61,250 

 62,500 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

624,576  1,303,543 

82,823 

82,823 

35,353 

82,823 

82,823 

(17,910) 

370,544 

363,130 

248,591 

366,731 

350,437 

26,168 

Total  
$ 

120,000 

 25,000 

60,000 

 60,000 

 60,000 

 60,000 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

325,844 

933,775 

44,526 

55,657 

55,657 

55,657 

55,657 

(10,331) 

209,745 

324,274 

323,228 

321,866 

310,257 

128,871 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

999 

999 

999 

999 

999 

– 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

999 

999 

999 

999 

999 

999 

5,994 

582,667  2,937,016 

2013 

Name 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 

Long-term 
benefits 

Cash salary & 
fees  
$ 

Cash bonus#  
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits  
$ 

Superannuation  
$ 

Long service 
leave  
$ 

Share-based payments 

Shares#  
$ 

Performance 
Rights#  
$ 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, and performance rights granted are determined to be an ‘at risk’ 
component of total remuneration. 

There were no retirement benefits paid in the current or prior year. 

20 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk - STI 

At risk – LTI1 

Name 

2014 

2013 

2014 

2013 

2014 

2013 

J K Fairley 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 

A Eglezos2 

M L McColl3 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

B P Rogers4 

37% 

69% 

70% 

82% 

-% 

69% 

65% 

100% 

49% 

73% 

73% 

-% 

100% 

71% 

72% 

73% 

15%1 

16%1 

8% 

7% 

3% 

-% 

8% 

11% 

-% 

9% 

9% 

-% 

-% 

10% 

11% 

6% 

48% 

23% 

23% 

15% 

-% 

23% 

24% 

* 

35% 

18% 

18% 

-% 

* 

18% 

17% 

22% 

* Percentage not disclosed as the total amount of STI and/or LTI remuneration expense was negative for the relevant period. 

1The percentage of the value of remuneration consisting of equity, based on the market value of shares at grant date, and the fair value of 
  options and performance rights expensed during the current year. 
2 Appointed 12 August 2013. 
3 Resigned 18 January 2013. 
4 Retired 13 December 2013.  

Service Agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and the 
executives are formalised in service agreements which include a 
formal position description and set out duties, rights and 
responsibilities, and entitlements on termination. Each of these 
agreements provides that the executive may receive performance-
related cash bonuses, and other benefits including participation, 
when eligible, in the Starpharma Holdings Employee Equity Plans. 
Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration 
are set out below for those executives who are employed at the 
date of this report. 

J K Fairley Chief Executive Officer 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $460,000, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee. 

– A cash bonus up to $200,000 for the year to 30 June 2014 

allocated proportionately on the achievement of predetermined 
objectives. 

– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the company twelve months’ notice in 

writing; or 

(ii) the company giving to the Executive six months’ notice in 
writing. If the company gives notice in accordance with this 
clause, the Executive will be entitled to a termination payment 
upon the expiration of the notice period, of an amount equal to 
6 months’ total remuneration. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 

at any time without notice if the Executive: 
(i) is guilty of serious misconduct; 
(ii) becomes unable to pay the Executive’s debts as they 
     become due; or 
(iii) is found guilty by a court of a criminal offence. 

N J Baade  Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $237,114, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  

– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the company not less than three 

months’ written notice; or 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

(ii) the company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be four 
months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 
at any time without notice for serious breach of obligations to the 
employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious misconduct or 
bankruptcy. 

C P Barrett  VP – Business Development 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $232,989, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  

– Subject to termination at any time by: 
(i) the Executive giving to the company not less than two months’ 

written notice; or 

(ii) the company giving to the Executive written notice, or payment 
in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be four months. 
– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 
at any time without notice for serious breach of obligations to the 
employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious misconduct or 
bankruptcy. 

A Eglezos  VP – Business Development 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $229,838, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  

– Subject to termination at any time by: 
(i) the Executive giving to the company not less than three months’ 

written notice; or 

(ii) the company giving to the Executive written notice, or payment 
in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be three months. 
– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 
at any time without notice for serious breach of obligations to the 
employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious misconduct or 
bankruptcy. 

21
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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

D J Owen VP – Research 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $231,134, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee. 

– Subject to termination at any time by: 
(i) the Executive giving to the company not less than three months’ 
written notice; or 
(ii) the company giving to the Executive written notice, or payment 
in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be three months. 
– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 
at any time without notice for serious breach of obligations to the 
employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious misconduct or bankruptcy. 

Share-based payments 

Options 
Options are granted under the Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Employee Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) (“the Plan”) 
which was approved by shareholders at the 2007 annual general 
meeting. All employees of the group are eligible to participate in 
the plan. Options are granted under the plan for no consideration 
and when exercised, enable the holder to subscribe for one fully 
paid ordinary share of the company to be allotted not more than 
ten business days after exercise, at the exercise price. The vesting 
period is 1 to 2 years from the date of grant, and the exercise 
period is 2 to 3 years from the end of the vesting period. 

There were no options granted in the current or prior year. The 
terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting 
remuneration of any director of the company and any key 
management personnel of the group in this or future reporting 
periods are as follows: 

J R Paull  VP – Development and Regulatory Affairs 
– No fixed term of agreement. 
– Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 

June 2014 of $235,970, to be reviewed annually by the 
remuneration and nomination committee.  
– Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking. 
– Subject to termination at any time by: 

(i) the Executive giving to the company not less than three 

months’ written notice; or 

(ii) the company giving to the Executive written notice, or 

payment in lieu of that notice, which notice period shall be six 
months. 

– The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the company 
at any time without notice for serious breach of obligations to the 
employer, wilful neglect of duty, serious misconduct or 
bankruptcy. 

Shares issued to directors and key management personnel on 
the exercise of options 
Details of ordinary shares issued to the key management 
personnel of the group on the exercise of options in the current 
and prior year were: 

Number of shares issued on 
    exercise of options during 
                                the year 

Intrinsic value 
$1  

Name 

2014 

2013 

2014 

2013 

N J Baade 

125,000 

C P Barrett 

125,000 

 – 

– 

36,775 

36,775 

 – 

– 

D J Owen 

125,000 

100,000 

27,400 

120,190 

Date 
exercise-
able 

Grant 
date 

Expiry 
date 

Exercise 
price 

Value per 
option at 
grant date 

% 
vested 

J R Paull 

– 

125,000 

– 

 52,400 

B P Rogers 

100,000 

100,000 

61,920 

116,190 

29 Jun 
2009 

29 Jun 
2011 

28 Jun 
2014 

$0.37 

$0.23  100% 

Options granted under the Plan carry no dividend or voting rights. 
There are no options outstanding at the end of the year. The 
weighted average remaining contractual life of share options 
outstanding at the end of the previous year was 1.00 year. 

Fair value of options granted 
There were no options granted in the current or prior year. For 
earlier years, the fair value at grant date was independently 
determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact 
of dilution, the share price at grant date and the expected price 
volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and 
the risk free rate for the term of the option. The expected price 
volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining 
life of the options), adjusted for any expected changes to future 
volatility due to publicly available information. 

1 The intrinsic value of each option exercised has been determined 
as opening share price on the date of allotment of shares less the 
option exercise price.  

The amount paid per ordinary share by the key management 
personnel of the group on the exercise of options were as follows: 

Share allotment date on  
exercise of options 

Amount paid per share 

2 Sep 2013; 22 May 2014; 18 Jun 2014 

$0.37 

No amounts are unpaid on any shares issued on the exercise of 
options. 

Options granted to directors and key management personnel 
No options have been granted to directors or key management 
personnel in the current or prior year, or since the end of the year. 
No options vested or expired (unexercised) in the current or prior 
year, or since the end of the year. 

No options lapsed during the year as a result of performance 
milestones not being met.

22 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

Option holdings 
The numbers of options over ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by executive directors and other key management 
personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below. No non-executive director held 
options in the current or prior year. 

2014 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Exercised during 
the year 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year 

Unvested 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

J K Fairley 

– 

Other key management personnel of the group 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 

A Eglezos1 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

 125,000  

 125,000  

– 

125,000 

–  

B P Rogers2 
1 Appointed 12 August 2013. 
2 Retired 13 December 2013. 

 100,000  

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

125,000 

125,000 

– 

125,000 

– 

100,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–  

– 

– 

– 

  – 

– 

– 

–  

– 

–  

–  

– 

–  

 – 

– 

– 

– 

– 

  – 

– 

Performance rights 
The number of rights over ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the executive directors 
and the key management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below.  

No non-executive director held share rights in the current or prior year. J K Fairley was granted 950,000 performance rights over ordinary shares 
following approval by shareholders at the 2013 annual general meeting.

2014 

Name 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Vested during 
the year 

Other changes 
during the year# 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year 

Unvested 

J K Fairley1 

960,000 

950,000 

200,000 

(200,000) 

1,510,000 

 –  

1,510,000 

Other key management personnel of the group 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 

A Eglezos2 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

90,000 

90,000 

– 

90,000 

90,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

40,000 

40,000 

– 

40,000 

40,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

72,000 

B P Rogers3 
1 The value of rights that were forfeited during the year was $31,350. 
2 Appointed 12 August 2013. 
3 Retired 13 December 2013. The value of rights that were forfeited during the year was $62,000. 
# Other changes during the year relate to the forfeiture of rights. 

(40,000) 

32,000 

– 

150,000 

150,000 

100,000 

150,000 

150,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

150,000 

150,000 

100,000 

150,000 

150,000 

– 

The value at vesting date of performance rights that vested during 2014 was $370,960 (2013: $864,940). 

No other shares were issued on the vesting of performance rights in the current year provided as remuneration to any of the directors or the key 
management personnel of the group. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

23
23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

Share-based payments (continued) 

The terms and conditions of the grant of performance rights to the directors or the key management personnel of the group in the current year 
were as follows: 

Grant date 

Vesting Date 

Holding Lock 
Expiry date 

Number 
of Rights 

Performance           
Measure 

Value per right  at 

16 September 2013 

16 September 2015 

16 September 2016 

500,000 

Achievement of KPIs 

22 November 2013 

30 September 2014 

30 September 2015 

500,000  

Achievement of KPIs 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2015 

22 November 2016 

50,000  Continued Employment 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2015 

22 November 2016 

50,000 

Index TSR 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2015 

22 November 2016 

100,000 

Index TSR +10% 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2017 

100,000  Continued Employment 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2017 

50,000 

Index TSR 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2017 

100,000 

Index TSR +10% 

grant date  % vested 

$0.89 

$0.85 

$0.85 

$0.55 

$0.54 

$0.85 

$0.58 

$0.55 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Information of the performance measures: 

Achievement of KPIs:  

Continued Employment:  
Index TSR:  

Index TSR + 10%: 

The achievement of certain key business performance indicators linked to matters which the Board believes are 
key drivers of shareholder value. 
Employee remains employed by the company until the vesting date. 
If the company achieves a total shareholder return (TSR), relative to the S&P/ASX 300 Accumulation Index 
(Index) for the vesting period, which is equal to or greater than the Index. 
If the company achieves a total shareholder return (TSR), relative to the S&P/ASX 300 Accumulation Index 
(Index) for the vesting period, which is which is 10% or more greater than the Index. 

Ordinary shares 
The number of ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the directors or the key 
management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below.  

Key management personnel of the group, excluding directors, were eligible to participate in the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). Shares to 
the value of $1,000 were granted to Australian-based permanent employees under the plan during the current and prior year. 

2014 

Name 

Balance at the  
start of the year 

 Granted during 
 the year as 
compensation 

On exercise of 
share options 
 during the year 

On vesting of 
performance rights 
 during the year 

Other changes 
 during the year 

Balance at the  
end of the year 

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Ordinary Shares 

R B Thomas1 

P T Bartels2 

J K Fairley 

P J Jenkins 

R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 

P R Turvey 

170,000 

332,930 

1,824,197 

1,537,462  

157,616  

3,000  

47,000 

Other key management personnel of the group 

Ordinary Shares 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 

A Eglezos3 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

202,394 

159,268 

– 

110,916 

220,831 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,204 

1,204 

1,204 

1,204 

1,204 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

125,000 

125,000 

– 

125,000 

– 

– 

– 

100,000 

– 

200,000 

(360,000)5 

– 

– 

– 

– 

40,000 

40,000 

– 

40,000 

40,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

270,000 

332,930 

1,664,197 

1,537,462  

157,616  

 3,000  

47,000 

368,598 

325,472 

1,204 

277,120 

262,035 

209,449 

B P Rogers4 
1 Appointed 4 December 2013 with a holding of 170,000 shares at the time of appointment. 
2 Retired 13 June 2014. 
3 Appointed 12 August 2013. 
4 Retired 13 December 2013. 
5 On market sale of shares to partially fund the tax liability associated with securities granted under the company’s equity incentive plans. 

(83,259) 

100,000 

32,000 

– 

258,190 

24 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Remuneration Report 

Details of remuneration

Details of remuneration: cash bonuses, shares, performance 
rights and options 
For each cash bonus and grant of equity included in the tables on 
pages 20 to 25, the percentage of the available bonus or grant that 
was paid, or that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage 
that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and 
individual performance objectives is set out below. 

The options and performance rights vest over the specified periods 
provided vesting criteria are met. 

No options or rights will vest if the conditions are not satisfied, 
hence the minimum value of the options and rights yet to vest is 
nil. The maximum value of the options and rights yet to vest has 
been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the 
options and rights that is yet to be expensed. 

Cash bonus 

Shares 

Grant date 
value of shares 
granted during 
20142 

Grant date 
value of rights 
granted during 
20142,3 

For-
feited 

Paid 

Year  
granted 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Performance rights  

Name 

% 

% 

$ 

$ 

J K Fairley 

100% 

– 

– 

715,350 

N J Baade 

C P Barrett 

A Eglezos4 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

B P Rogers5 

–1 

–1 

–1 

–1 

–1 

–1 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

999 

89,000 

999 

89,000 

999 

89,000 

999 

89,000 

999 

89,000 

– 

– 

1 The bonuses paid are at the absolute discretion of the Board 

based on an individual’s performance within the year. There is 
no unpaid component of the bonuses awarded. 

2 The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 
Share-based Payments of shares and performance rights 
granted during the year as part of remuneration. 

3 The maximum value of options and performance rights is 

Financial 
years in 
which rights 
may vest 

30/06/2017 
30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2014 

30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2014 

30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2014 

30/06/2016 

30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2014 

30/06/2016 
30/06/2015 
30/06/2014 

% 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
50% 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest 

$ 

134,119 
85,922 
124,259 
144,385 
35,176 
– 

53,647 
7,642 
– 

53,647 
7,642 
– 

53,647 

53,647 
7,642 
– 

53,647 
7,642 
– 

– 
– 

% 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

50% 

– 
– 
100% 

– 
– 
100% 

– 

– 
– 
100% 

– 
– 
100% 

– 
100% 

2014 
2014 
2014 
2013 
2013 
2013 

2014 
2013 
2012 

2014 
2013 
2012 

2014 

2014 
2013 
2012 

2014 
2013 
2012 

2013 
2012 

100% 
– 

– 
– 

vesting period. The amount which will be included in a given key 
management personnel’s remuneration for a given year is 
consistent with this amortised amount. No options or 
performance rights will vest if the conditions are not satisfied, 
hence the minimum value yet to vest is nil. 

4  Appointed 12 August 2013. 
5  Retired 13 December 2013.

determined at grant date and is amortised over the applicable 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

25
25 

-  End of remuneration report  - 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Shares under option 

There are no unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings 
Limited under option at the date of this report. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
were issued during the year and up to the date of this report on the 
exercise of options. No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares. 

Date options granted 

Issue price of shares 
(Option exercise 
price) 

Number of shares 
issued 

29 Jun 2009 

$0.37 

635,000 

Shares under rights 

Unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited under 
the Employee Performance Rights Plan at the date of this report  
are as follows: 

Grant  

date  Vesting date 

Holding lock 
cessation 
date 

Number of 
rights 
 granted 

Balance  
of rights  
at date of 
report 

13 Sep 2012  19 Sep 2014  19 Sep 2015 

672,400  499,400 

30 Nov 2012  30 Nov 2014  30 Nov 2015 

200,000  200,000 

30 Nov 2012  30 Nov 2015  30 Nov 2016 

360,000  360,000 

by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position 
or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone 
else or to cause detriment to the company. It is not possible to 
apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance 
against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

Audit & non audit services 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the company and/or the group are 
important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
(PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below. The board of directors 
has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice 
received from the audit and risk committee is satisfied that the 
provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general 
standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The directors are satisfied that the 
provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did 
not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
⋅  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the audit and risk 
committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor; 

⋅  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to 
auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
company, its related practices and non-related audit firms. 

16 Sep 2013  16 Sep 2015  16 Sep 2016  1,261,600  1,151,600 

Assurance Services 

22 Nov 2013  30 Sep 2014  30 Sep 2015 

500,000  500,000 

22 Nov 2013  22 Nov 2015  22 Nov 2016 

200,000  200,000 

Audit or review of financial reports of the 
entity or any entity in the group under the 
Corporations Act 2001 

2014  
$ 

2013  
$ 

92,106 

87,600 

22 Nov 2013  22 Nov 2016  22 Nov 2017 

250,000  250,000 

No other assurance services, taxation or advisory services have 
been provided by the auditor in either the current or prior year. 

Performance rights and the resultant shares are granted for no 
consideration. 

Auditors’ Independence Declaration 

Shares issued on the vesting of rights 

The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
were issued during the year to the date of this report on the vesting 
of performance rights granted under the Employee Performance 
Rights Plan. The shares are issued for nil consideration. 

Date rights granted 

Issue price of shares 
(Exercise price of 
right) 

Number of shares 
issued 

25 Nov 2011 

13 Sep 2012 

30 Nov 2012 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

410,000 

10,000 

200,000 

Insurance of officers 

During the financial year, Starpharma Holdings Limited arranged to 
insure the directors and executive officers of the company and 
related bodies corporate. The terms of the policy prohibit 
disclosure of the amount of the premium paid. The liabilities 
insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or 
criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in 
their capacity as officers of entities in the group, and any other 
payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in 
connection with such proceedings. This does not include such 
liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty 

A copy of the auditors’ independence declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 27. 

Rounding of amounts 

The company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating 
to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the directors’ report. Amounts 
in the directors’ report have been rounded off in accordance with 
that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain 
cases, the nearest dollar. 

Auditor 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with 
section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the 
Directors.  

Rob Thomas AM 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 13 August 2014 

26 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, I
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

a)

b)

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and

As lead auditor for the audit of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, I
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a)

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and

This declaration is in respect of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during the
period.

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

b)

This declaration is in respect of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during the
period.

Anton Linschoten
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Anton Linschoten
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Melbourne
13 August 2014

Melbourne
13 August 2014

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE VIC 3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE VIC 3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

27
27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the company”) and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The Board guides and monitors the 
company’s activities on behalf of the shareholders. In developing 
policies and setting standards the Board considers the Australian 
Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (2nd Edition with 2010 Amendments) (“the 
2nd Edition CGC Recommendations”). 

The Corporate Governance Statement set out below describes the 
company’s current corporate governance principles and practices 

which the board considers to comply with the 2nd Edition CGC 
Recommendations. All of these practices, unless otherwise stated, 
were in place for the entire financial year 2014. The ASX has 
released recent amendments to the 2nd Edition CGC 
Recommendations, incorporated in a 3rd Edition (“3rd Edition CGC 
Recommendations), which are effective from 1 July 2014. The 
company’s compliance against the 3rd Edition CGC 
Recommendations will be described in the 2015 Annual Report. 
This Corporate Governance Statement is available on the 
company’s website. The company and its controlled entities 
together are referred to as the group in this statement.

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Relationship between Board and Management 
The relationship between the Board and senior management is 
critical to the group’s long term success. The directors are 
responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the group in 
both the short and the longer term and seek to balance sometimes 
competing objectives in the best interests of the group as a whole. 
Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other 
key stakeholders and to ensure the group is properly managed.  

Responsibilities of the Board 
The responsibilities of the Board include:  
(a) Strategic Issues 
– approving the company's corporate strategy;  
– overseeing and monitoring organisational performance and the 

achievement of the group’s strategic goals and objectives; 
– approving any major transaction not included in the budget or 

outside the ordinary course of the business; 

– determining the structure of the company and the definition of    

the business; 

(b) Shareholding Items 
– issuing shares, options or performance rights; 
– granting special rights to shares; 
– determining the amount of a dividend; 

(c) Financial Items 
–  approving the company's credit policy; 
– reviewing and approving the annual budget and financial plans 
including available resources and major capital expenditure 
initiatives; 

– seeking credit in excess of $50,000; 
– giving any guarantee or letter of credit or any security over the 

company's assets; 

 (d) Expenditure Items 
– approval of the annual and half-year financial reports; 
– approving expenditure exceeding $250,000 ($100,000 until

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value 

2.1 Responsibilities of the Board 
The Board operates in accordance with the broad principles of the 
charter. In addition to the responsibilities of the Board as set out 
above, the charter also details the Board’s composition 
requirements as set out below.  

2.2  Board Composition 
– The Board is to be composed of both executive and non-

executive directors with a majority of non-executive directors. 
– In recognition of the importance of independent views and the 
Board’s role in supervising the activities of management the 
Chairman must be an independent non-executive director, the 
majority of the Board must be independent of management and 
all directors are required to bring independent judgement to bear 
in their Board decision making. 

– The Chairman is elected by the full Board and meets regularly 

with the CEO. 

– The Board may decide to appoint one of the non-executive 

directors as Deputy Chairman. 

– The company maintains a mix of directors on the Board from 
different genders, age groups and professional backgrounds 
who have complementary skills and experience. 

– The Board has established measurable Board gender diversity 
objectives and assess annually the objectives and the progress 
in achieving them. 

29 August 2013); 

– approving divestments of assets exceeding $50,000; 

(e) Audit 
– approving appointment or removal of external auditors; 
– considering any external audit reports; 

(f) Board and Senior Management 
– establishing corporate governance policies; 
– appointment, performance assessment and, if necessary, 

removal of the CEO;  

– determining remuneration of the CEO; 
– ratifying the appointment and, if necessary, the removal of       

senior executives; 

(g) Other Board Responsibilities 
– enhancing and protecting the reputation of the group; 
– overseeing the operation of the group, including its systems for 

control, accountability, and risk management; 

– monitoring financial performance; 
– liaison with the company’s auditors; 
– ensuring there are effective management processes in place and 

approving major corporate initiatives; and 

– reporting to shareholders. 

Responsibilities of the CEO 
Day to day management of the group’s affairs and the 
implementation of the corporate strategy and policy initiatives are 
delegated by the Board to the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). 
These delegations are reviewed on an annual basis. 

CEO and Senior Executive Performance  
A performance assessment for senior executives was last 
conducted in April 2014. The process for these assessments is 
described in the Remuneration Report under the heading 
“Performance review and development” on page 19 of this report. 

The Board is to undertake an annual Board performance review 
and consider the composition, structure, and role of the Board 
and individual responsibilities of directors. 

– The minimum number of directors is three and the maximum is 

fifteen unless the company passes a resolution varying                  
that number. 

– There is no requirement for a director to hold shares in                   

the company. 

2.3 Board members  
Details of the members of the Board, their experience, 
qualifications, term of office and independent status are set out in 
the directors’ report under the heading “Information on Directors”. 
There are five non-executive directors, all of whom are deemed 
independent under the principles set out below, and one executive 
director, at the date of signing the directors’ report. The Board 
seeks to ensure that: 
– at any point in time, its membership represents an appropriate 

balance between directors with experience and knowledge of the 
group and directors with an external or fresh perspective; and 
– the size of the Board is conducive to effective discussion and 

efficient decision-making. 

28 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

2.4 Directors’ independence 
The company has adopted specific principles for assessing the 
independence of directors: To be deemed independent, a director 
must be a non-executive and: 
– not be a substantial shareholder of the company or an officer of, 
or otherwise associated directly with, a substantial shareholder 
of  the company; 

– within the last three years, not have been employed in an 

executive capacity by the company, or been a director after 
ceasing to hold any such employment; 

– within the last three years, not have been a principal of a 

material professional adviser or a material consultant to the 
company, or an employee materially associated with the service 
provided; 

– not be a material supplier or customer of the company, or an 
officer of or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a 
material supplier or customer; 

– must have no material contractual relationship with the company 

other than as a director; and 

– be free from any interest and any business or other relationship 
which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially 
interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of 
the company. 

Materiality for the purposes of applying these criteria is determined 
on both quantitative and qualitative bases. An amount of 5% of the 
individual director’s net worth is considered material, and in 
addition a transaction of any amount or a relationship is deemed 
material if knowledge of it may impact the shareholders’ 
understanding of the director’s performance. A substantial 
shareholder for the purposes of applying these criteria is a person 
with a substantial shareholding as defined in section 9 of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Under these criteria the Board has determined that all non-
executive directors were independent at the date of this report. 

2.5 Term of office 
The company’s Constitution specifies that all non-executive 
directors must retire from office no later than the third annual 
general meeting following their last election, and that one third of 
non-executive directors (or if their number is not a multiple of three 
then the number nearest to one third) retire at every annual 
general meeting and be eligible for re-election. 

It is anticipated that non-executive directors would generally hold 
office for up to ten years, and shall serve a maximum of fifteen 
years from date of first election by shareholders. The Board, on its 
initiative and on an exceptional basis, may exercise discretion to 
extend this maximum term where it considers that such an 
extension would benefit the company.  

2.6 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
The current Chairman, Mr Rob Thomas, is an independent non-
executive director appointed in 2013. The CEO, Dr Jackie Fairley, 
was appointed as a director and CEO on 1 July 2006. The 
Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, ensuring directors 
are properly briefed in all matters relevant to their role and 
responsibilities, facilitating Board discussions and managing the 
Board’s relationship with the company’s senior executives. The 
Board has established the functions delegated to the CEO. The 
CEO is responsible for implementing company strategies and 
policies, and for the day to day business operations of the group in 
accordance with the strategic objectives of the group as approved 
by the Board from time to time.  

In accordance with current practice, the Board’s policy is for the 
roles of Chairman and CEO to be undertaken by separate people. 

2.7 Commitment 
The Board held eleven meetings during the year. Meetings are 
usually held at the company’s corporate offices. A summary of the 
number of meetings of the Board and of each Board committee 
held during the year ended 30 June 2014, and the number of 
meetings attended by each director is disclosed in the Directors’ 
Report. The commitments of non-executive directors are 
considered by the remuneration and nomination committee prior to 
their appointment to the Board and are reviewed each year as part 
of the annual performance assessment. Prior to appointment or 

being submitted for re-election each non-executive director is 
required to specifically acknowledge that they have and will 
continue to have the time available to discharge their 
responsibilities to the company. 

2.8 Conflict of interests 
Directors are expected to avoid any action, position or interest that 
may result in a conflict with an interest of the company. A director 
who has a material personal interest in a matter that relates to the 
affairs of the company must give notice of such interest and is 
precluded from participating in discussions or decision making on 
such dealings. 

2.9 Independent professional advice 
Directors and Board committees have the right, in connection with 
their duties and responsibilities, to seek independent professional 
advice at the company’s expense. Prior approval of the Chairman 
is required, but this approval will not be unreasonably withheld. 

2.10 Performance assessment 
The Board undertakes an annual self-assessment of its 
performance. Each director is asked to consider matters such as 
composition, structure and role of the Board, and performance of 
individual directors. The Chairman then meets individually with 
each director to discuss the assessment. 

During the year an assessment of the Board and its committees 
was conducted in accordance with these procedures.  

The CEO’s performance is assessed taking into account 
attainment of predetermined targets or goals based on various 
financial and other measurable indicators related to the company. 
The CEO meets with the remuneration and nomination committee 
annually to discuss attainment of key performance indicators of 
both the CEO and the senior management team. 

2.11 Board committees 
The Board has established two committees to assist in the 
execution of its duties and to allow detailed consideration of 
complex issues. The committee structure and membership is 
reviewed on an annual basis. Board committees are chaired by an 
independent director other than the Chairman of the Board. Where 
applicable matters determined by committees are submitted to the 
full Board as recommendations for Board decisions. 

2.11.1 Remuneration and nomination committee 
The company has established a remuneration and nomination 
committee composed of three independent non-executive 
directors. At the date of this report the committee consisted of the 
following: 

Dr P J Jenkins (Chairman) 
Mr R Thomas   
Ms Z Peach  

Details of these directors’ attendance at committee meetings are 
set out in the directors’ report on page 17. 

The charter of the remuneration and nomination committee is, to 
the extent delegated by the Board, to: 
– conduct periodic reviews of Board membership having regard to 

present and future needs of the company and make 
recommendations on Board composition and appointments; 
– conduct periodic reviews of and conclude on the independence 

of each director; 

– propose candidates for Board vacancies; 
– oversee Board succession including the succession of the 

Chairman; 

– oversee the periodic assessment of Board performance; 
– advise the Board on remuneration and incentive policies and 

practices generally; and 

– make specific recommendations on remuneration packages and 
other terms of employment for executive directors, other senior 
executives and non-executive directors. 

When the need for a new director is identified, the committee 
reviews the range of skills, experience and expertise on the Board, 
identifies its needs and prepares a short-list of candidates with 
appropriate skills and experience. Where necessary, advice is 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

29
29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value (continued)

sought from independent search consultants. The remuneration 
and nomination committee’s terms of reference include 
responsibility for reviewing any transaction between the 
organisation and the directors, or any interests associated with the 
directors, to ensure the structure and the terms of the transaction 
are in compliance with the Corporations Act 2001 and are 
appropriately disclosed.

When an existing director is required to stand for re-election, the 
remuneration and nomination committee also reviews the range of 
skills, experience and expertise on the Board. 

2.11.2 Audit and risk committee 
The company also has an audit and risk committee. Further details 
about the committee are included on page 31.  

Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision making

3.1 Code of conduct 
The directors are committed to the principles underpinning best 
practice in corporate governance, with a commitment to the 
highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. The company has established a code of conduct 
reflecting the core values of the company and setting out the 
standards of ethical behaviour expected of directors, officers and 
employees in all dealings and relationships including with 
shareholders, contractors, customers and suppliers, and with the 
company. Areas covered include employment practices, equal 
opportunity, harassment and bullying, conflicts of interest, use of 
company assets and disclosure of confidential information. The 
code of conduct is available in the Corporate Governance section 
of the company’s website. 

3.2 Trading in company securities 
The dealing in company securities by directors, executives and 
employees (collectively “Employees”) is only permitted (subject 
also to complying with applicable laws) during the following periods 
(trading windows): 
⋅  the period starting 24 hours after the release of Starpharma’s 

annual results and ending on 31 December; 

⋅  the period starting 24 hours after the release of the Starpharma’s 

half-year results and ending on 30 June; and 

⋅  such other period as determined by the Chairman or a 

Committee of the Board. 

Notwithstanding the existence of these trading windows, the 
company may notify Employees not to buy, sell or otherwise deal 
in securities of the company during all or part of any trading 
window. The other periods of the year are considered black-out 
periods (or closed periods) during which time Employees must not 
deal in securities of the company unless there are exceptional 
circumstances and prior written permission from the “approving 
officer” (Board, Chairman, CEO or Company Secretary, as 
appropriate) is given. 

An Employee who wishes to enter into a margin loan in relation to 
securities of the company must obtain written permission from the 
“approving officer” prior to entering into the margin loan. 

Except with prior written permission from the “approving officer”, 
Employees may not enter into any transaction which would have 
the effect of hedging or otherwise transferring to any other person 
the risk of any fluctuation in the value of: 
(a) securities in the company which are subject to a restriction on 
disposal under an employee share or incentive plan; or 
(b) options or performance rights (or any unvested securities in the 
company underlying them). 

The Securities Trading Policy was approved by the Board and 
released to the ASX on 16 December 2010, and is effective from 
that date. The Securities Trading Policy is discussed with each 
new employee as part of their induction training, and is available in 
the Corporate Governance section of the company’s website. 

3.3 Diversity policy 
The company is committed to workplace diversity, and the Board 
values the level of diversity already present within the organisation, 
believing that continuing to promote diversity is in the best 
interests of the company, its employees and its shareholders.  

In June 2011, the Board approved a Diversity Policy which 
operates alongside the Code of Conduct and Anti-Discrimination, 
Bullying and Harassment policies, providing a framework for 
Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity objectives. The 

Diversity Policy is available in the Corporate Governance section 
of the company’s website. 

Independent of external corporate governance initiatives the 
company has embraced a culture of inclusion and equal 
opportunity across diversity areas recognised as potentially 
impacting upon equality in the workplace - gender, national origin, 
culture, language, sexual orientation, disability and age.   

Board and management believe that a culture of diversity has 
helped the company to tap a deeper pool of talent and has 
enhanced the collective skillset, contributing to the strong 
performance of the business. 

In accordance with the Diversity Policy the Board has established 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and has 
conducted an assessment of the objectives and progress in 
achieving them. An appropriate gender balance already exists 
across the company and therefore the initial focus has been on the 
career development of women rather than on increasing 
representation of female employees.  

Objectives set by the Board for the 2013-2014 financial year, and 
progress against these objectives are set out below: 

Objective 1: Measurement - Continue to measure and track 
diversity of gender, age and country of origin, and continue to 
promote a corporate culture that accepts and embraces diversity 
within the company and more widely within the biotech sector. 

Progress towards objective: The company’s HR policies and 
processes were reviewed during the 2013-2014 financial year, 
consistent with our regular review of all policies, to ensure they are 
inclusive in nature and consistent with the aims of the Diversity 
Policy.  Previously established systems continue to be used to 
track and report diversity statistics including gender, country of 
origin and age. 

At 30 June 2014, 52% of the company’s employees were female, 
compared with 54% in July 2013. The table below shows the 
proportion of female employees in the whole organisation, in 
senior executive positions and on the Board, at 30 June 2014. 

Whole 
organisation 

Senior 
Executive 

Board 

Total  

Female  

% female 

33 

17 

52% 

8 

3 

6 

2 

38% 

33% 

Objective 2: Development - Identify higher potential female 
employees for further career development opportunities and 
continue to seek professional development opportunities and 
initiatives. Continue to encourage and provide opportunities for 
female networking and role models. 

Progress towards objective: Professional development 
opportunities and options that are aligned with the company’s 
needs and the individual’s role are considered for all employees as 
part of the company’s annual performance review process. 
Investments in formal/external development programs are made 
where possible and appropriate, as well as being provided via 
internal development opportunities where they exist. As in previous 
years, during the 2014 financial year the company supported 
participation of all female staff in an industry initiative “Connecting 

30 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Women in Biotechnology” run by the BioMelbourne Network 
industry group, which included presentations by industry role 
models. 

company also has a number of part time roles reflecting both 
business needs and the company’s support for flexible working 
arrangements. 

Objective 3: Family friendliness –Maintain initiatives to smooth 
transitions before, during and after parental leave, and to retain 
employees after they have taken parental leave. 

Objective 4: Pay parity – Reduce the risk of unconscious gender 
bias and understand any gender differentials in remuneration 
relative to benchmarks analysing remuneration by gender.  

Progress towards objective: The company has a Parental Leave 
Policy which includes maternity leave and partner leave, and 
where possible, the provision of flexible working hours and part 
time arrangements to facilitate transitions associated with parental 
leave. Staff are encouraged to approach management to discuss 
their particular needs before and after parental leave. The 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

4.1 Audit and risk committee 
The company has established an audit and risk committee 
comprising three independent non-executive directors. At the date 
of this report the committee consisted of the following: 

Mr P R Turvey (Chairman) 
Mr R B Thomas 
Mr R A Hazleton 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report on pages 
13 to 17. The audit and risk committee members have appropriate 
financial expertise. All members are financially literate and have an 
appropriate understanding of the industry in which the group 
operates. The committee meets at least twice a year, and has 
direct access to the company’s auditors. The charter of this 
committee is to: 
– review and report to the Board on the annual report, the half-year 
financial report and all other financial information published by 
the company or released to the market; 

– assist the Board in reviewing the effectiveness of the 
organisation’s internal control environment covering: 
> effectiveness and efficiency of operations, 
> reliability of financial reporting, and 
> compliance with applicable laws and regulations. 

– oversee the effective operation of the risk management   

framework by: 

> ensuring the effective implementation of the risk 
management policy and program, 
> defining risk threshold levels for referral to the Board, 
> ensuring that an effective system of internal compliance 
and control is in place, 
> ensuring staff charged with risk management 
responsibilities have appropriate authority to carry out their 
functions and have appropriate access to the audit and risk 
committee, and 
> ensuring the allocation of sufficient resources for the 
effective management of risk. 

– recommend to the Board the appointment, removal and 

remuneration of the external auditors, and review the terms of 
their engagement, the scope and quality of the audit and          
assess performance; 

– consider the independence and competence of the external 

auditor on an ongoing basis; 

Progress towards objective: During the annual staff remuneration 
review, gender based analyses of pre-and post-remuneration 
review differentials to benchmarks were completed. This confirmed 
that there are no significant gender differences in remuneration 
relative to role benchmarks. 

– review and monitor related party transactions and assess           

their propriety; 

– assist the Board in the development and monitoring of statutory 

compliance and ethics programs; 

– provide assurance to the Board that it is receiving adequate, up 

to date and reliable information; 

– report to the Board on matters relevant to the committee’s role 

and responsibilities. 

In fulfilling its responsibilities, the audit and risk committee: 
– receives regular reports from management and the external 

auditors; 

– reviews the processes the CEO and CFO have in place to 

support their certifications to the Board; 

– reviews any significant disagreements between the auditors and 
management, irrespective of whether they have been resolved; 
– meets separately with the external auditors at least twice a year 

without the presence of management; 

– provides the external auditors with a clear line of direct 

communication at any time to either the Chairman of the 
committee or the Chairman of the Board. 

The audit and risk committee has authority, within the scope of its 
responsibilities, to seek any information it requires from any 
employee or external party. 

4.2 External auditors 
The company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who clearly 
demonstrate quality and independence. The performance of the 
external auditor is reviewed annually. The current auditors are 
PricewaterhouseCoopers who have been the external auditors of 
the company since it commenced operations. It is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers policy to rotate audit engagement 
partners on listed companies at least every five years, and the 
current audit engagement partner assumed responsibility for the 
conduct of the audit in 2010. An analysis of fees paid to the 
external auditors, including a break-down of fees for non-audit 
services, if any, is provided in note 18 to the financial statements. 
It is the policy of the external auditors to provide an annual 
declaration of their independence to the audit and risk committee. 
The external auditor is requested to attend the annual general 
meeting and be available to answer shareholder questions about 
the conduct of the audit and the preparation 

Principle 5 and 6: Make timely and balanced disclosures and respect the rights of shareholders

5.1. Continuous disclosure  
The company has developed a continuous disclosure and 
shareholder communication policy to ensure compliance with the 
ASX Listing Rules and to facilitate effective communication with 
shareholders. A copy of this policy is available on the company’s 
website. 

information that should be disclosed to the market, or whether any 
price sensitive information may have been inadvertently disclosed.  

6.1 Electronic Communication 
All ASX announcements are posted on the company’s website as 
soon as practicable after release to the ASX.  

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person 
responsible for disclosure of information to the ASX. This role 
includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous 
disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and overseeing 
and co-ordinating information disclosure to the ASX, analysts, 
brokers, shareholders, the media and the public. Procedures have 
been established for reviewing whether there is any price sensitive 

ASX announcements are also posted on the OTCQX website 
(www.otcqx.com) in order to provide timely disclosure to US 
investors trading in the company’s Level One ADRs 
(OTCQX:SPHRY). The company’s website also has an option for 
shareholders to register their email address for direct email 
updates which the company may send for material company 
matters which have previously been released to ASX and OTCQX.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

31
31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

7.1. Risk assessment and management 
The Board, through the audit and risk committee, is responsible for 
ensuring there are adequate policies in relation to risk 
management, compliance and internal control systems. The 
company operates in a challenging and dynamic environment, and 
risk management is viewed as integral to realising new 
opportunities as well as identifying issues that may have an 
adverse effect on the company’s existing operations and its 
sustainability. The company is committed to a proactive approach 
towards risk management throughout its entire business 
operations. The Board aims to ensure that effective risk 
management practices become embedded in the company’s 
culture and in the way activities are carried out at all levels of the 
company. The Board and management recognise the importance 
that risk management plays in ensuring the business is able to fully 
capitalise on the opportunities available to it, as well as mitigating 
potential loss. Health and Safety are considered to be of 
paramount importance and are the focus of significant risk 
management activities within the company. Other risk areas that 
are addressed include business continuity and disaster recovery, 
reputation, intellectual property, product development and clinical 
trials. Adherence to the Code of Conduct is required at all times 
and the Board actively promotes a culture of quality and integrity. 
The Board has required management to design and implement a 
risk management and internal control system to manage the 
group’s material business risks. The risk management policy, a 
summary of which is available on the company website, sets out 
policies for the oversight of material business risks, and describes 
the responsibilities and authorities of the Board, the audit and risk 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly

8.1 Remuneration and nomination committee 
The company has established a remuneration and nomination 
committee consisting of three independent non-executive 
directors. Details regarding composition, meetings and charter are 
set out in section 2.11.1 of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

8.2 Non-executive and executive remuneration 
Each member of the senior executive team has signed a formal 
employment contract covering a range of matters including their 
duties, rights, responsibilities and any entitlements on termination. 
Each contract includes a position description which is reviewed by 
the committee as necessary in consultation with the CEO and 
relevant executive. Further information on directors’ and 
executives’ remuneration, including principles used to determine 
remuneration, is set out in the Remuneration Report on pages 18 
to 25. 

committee, the CEO, CFO & Company Secretary, and the senior 
management team. 

The CEO, CFO & Company Secretary are responsible to the 
Board through the audit and risk committee for the overall 
implementation of the risk management program. During the 
financial year management has reported to the Board as to the 
effectiveness of the group’s management of its material risks. 

7.2. Corporate reporting 
The company prepares audited financial statements for each year 
ending 30 June, and reviewed financial statements for each half 
year period ending 31 December. In accordance with ASX Listing 
Rules the annual financial statements are lodged with the ASX by 
31 August, and half year statements are lodged with the ASX by 
28 February each year.  

The CEO and the CFO have made the following certifications to 
the Board for the year ended 30 June 2014: 

– that the company’s financial reports are complete and present a 
true and fair view, in all material respects, of the financial condition 
and operational results of the company and group and are in 
accordance with relevant accounting standards; and 
– that the above statement is founded on a sound system of risk 
management and internal compliance and control which 
implements the policies adopted by the Board and that the 
company’s risk management and internal compliance and control 
is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects in 
relation to financial reporting risks. 

Executive directors and senior management receive a mix 
between fixed and incentive pay, comprising both cash and 
eligibility to participate in equity incentive schemes. Non-executive 
directors receive fees only and are not eligible for bonus payments 
or participation in equity incentive schemes. Non-executive 
directors do not receive termination/retirement benefits, whereas 
executive directors and senior management are entitled to 
termination payments in accordance with the terms of their 
contracts (detailed on page 21 to 22). 

8.3 Prohibition on hedging of unvested entitlements  
Employees are prohibited from entering into transactions in 
products which limit the economic risk of participating in unvested 
entitlements under equity-based remuneration schemes. Details in 
relation to this policy are contained in the Securities Dealing Policy 
which is available in the Corporate Governance section of the 
company’s website

32 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Contents 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report to the Members 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

39 

65 

66 

These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian currency. Starpharma Holdings Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Its registered office and principal place of business is: 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
Baker IDI Building, 75 Commercial Road 
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia 

A description of the nature of the group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the CEO’s Report on pages 3 to 11 and in the 
operating and financial review in the directors’ report on pages 15 to 17, which are not part of this financial report. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 13 August 2014. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the 
financial report. 

Through the use of the internet, Starpharma ensures that corporate reporting is timely and complete. All recent press releases, financial reports 
and other information are available on its website: www.starpharma.com. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

33 
33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Revenue from continuing operations  

Other income  

Administration expense  

Research and development expense 

Finance costs  

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss from continuing operations attributable to members of 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable to 
the ordinary equity holders of the company 

Basic loss per share  

Diluted loss per share  

Notes 

5 

5 

6 

6 

7 

24 

24 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

$'000 

1,246 

7 

(4,890) 

(10,991) 

(7) 

(14,635) 

-  

(14,635) 

$ 

($0.05) 

($0.05) 

$'000 

2,429  

5  

(4,149) 

(3,505) 

(9) 

(5,229) 

-  

(5,229) 

$ 

($0.02) 

($0.02) 

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

34 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Notes 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

15 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year attributable to 
members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

$'000 

(14,635) 

(110) 

(110) 

$'000 

(5,229) 

713 

713 

(14,745) 

(4,516) 

The above statement of consolidated comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

35 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2014 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Total Current Assets  

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Total Non-Current Assets  

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Deferred income 

Total Current Liabilities  

Non-Current Liabilities  

Borrowings 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Total Non-Current Liabilities  

Total Liabilities  

Net Assets 

Equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity  

Notes 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

13 

14 

15 

16 

$'000 

24,028  

4,570  

28,598 

509  

7,755  

8,264  

36,862 

3,114  

27  

659  

44  

3,844  

48  

19  

67  

3,911 

32,951 

140,349  

4,852 

(112,250) 

32,951  

$'000 

33,840  

5,492  

39,332 

411  

8,807  

9,218  

48,550 

1,696  

25  

627  

111  

2,459  

75  

48  

123  

2,582 

45,968 

140,081  

3,502 

(97,615) 

45,968  

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

36 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Contributed 
capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

Notes 

$'000 

139,171  

$'000 

1,866  

- 

$'000 

(92,386) 

(5,229) 

Balance at 1 July 2012 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2013 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2014 

15 

14 

14 

15 

15 

14 

14 

15 

Total  

equity 

$'000 

48,651 

(5,229) 

878  

32  

923  

1,833 

45,968 

- 

713 

(5,229) 

(4,516) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

878  

32 

- 

910 

713 

713 

- 

- 

923 

923 

140,081  

3,502  

(97,615)  

- 

- 

- 

235  

33 

- 

268 

- 

(14,635) 

(14,635) 

(110) 

(110) 

- 

- 

1,460 

1,460 

- 

(110) 

(14,635) 

(14,745) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

235  

33  

1,460  

1,728 

140,349  

4,852  

(112,250) 

32,951 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

37 

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 June 2014 

Notes 

$'000 

$'000 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from trade and other debtors (inclusive of GST) 

Grant income and R&D tax incentives (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received  

Interest paid 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

23 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue transaction costs 

Lease repayments  

Net cash inflows from financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

387  

4,707  

(16,108) 

1,208  

(7) 

(9,813) 

(251) 

(251) 

235  

-  

(32) 

203  

(9,861)  

33,840 

49  

24,028  

423  

5,453  

(17,270) 

1,609  

(10) 

(9,795) 

(156) 

(156) 

878  

-  

(50) 

828  

(9,123)  

42,812 

151  

33,840  

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

38 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

Contents 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Significant Accounting Policies 

Financial Risk Management 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Segment Information 

Revenue and Other Income 

Expenses 

Income Tax Expense 

Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

10. 

Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

11. 

Non-Current Assets – Intangible Assets 

12. 

Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

13. 

Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Borrowings 

14. 

Contributed Equity 

15. 

Reserves  

16. 

Accumulated Losses 

17. 

Related Party Transactions 

18. 

Remuneration of Auditors 

19. 

Contingencies 

20. 

Commitments 

21. 

Subsidiaries 

22. 

Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 

23. 

Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

24. 

Earnings Per Share 

25. 

Share-Based Payments 

26. 

Parent Entity Financial Information 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

40 

44 

46 

46 

46 

47 

47 

48 

50 

51 

52 

53 

53 

54 

55 

55 

56 

56 

56 

57 

58 

58 

58 

59 

59 

64 

39 
39

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

1. Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of 
these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, 
unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the 
consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries (the group). 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the 
financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 

estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed 
in note 3. 

(vi) Going Concern 

For the year ended 30 June 2014, the consolidated entity has 
incurred losses of $14,635,000 (2013: $5,229,000) and 
experienced net cash outflows of $9,813,000 from operations 
(2013: $9,795,000), as disclosed in the balance sheet and 
statement of cash flows, respectively. The company is in the 
development phase, and given the entity’s strategic plans, the 
directors are satisfied regarding the availability of working capital 
for the period up to at least August 2015. Accordingly the directors 
have prepared the financial report on a going concern basis in the 
belief that the consolidated entity will realise its assets and settle 
its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business 
and for at least the amounts stated in the financial report. 

The consolidated financial statements of the group also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(b) Principles of consolidation 
(i) Subsidiaries 

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the group 

The group has applied the following standards and amendments 
for first time for the annual reporting period commencing 1 July 
2013: 
• 

AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint 
Arrangements, AASB 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other 
Entities, AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint 
Ventures, AASB 127 Separate Financial Statements and 
AASB 2011-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from the Consolidation and Joint 
Arrangements Standards 
AASB 2012-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards - Transition Guidance and other Amendments 
which provides an exemption from the requirement to 
disclose the impact of the change in accounting policy on the 
current period 
AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011-8 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from 
AASB 13 
AASB 119 Employee Benefits (September 2011) and AASB 
2011-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from AASB 119 (September 2011) 
AASB 2012-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards arising from Annual Improvements 2009-2011 
Cycle, and 
AASB 2012-2 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and 
Financial Liabilities 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

None of the new and amended standards that are mandatory for 
the first time for the financial year beginning 1 July 2013 affected 
any of the amounts recognised in the current period or any prior 
period and are not likely to affect future periods. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 

The group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before 
their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 
2013. 

 (iv) Historical cost convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of 
available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or 
loss, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and 
investment property. 

(v) Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain 
critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and 
liabilities of all subsidiaries of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
(“company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2014 and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial 
report as the group or the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over 
which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the 
group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated from the date 
that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on 
transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

(c) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the 
internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating 
segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(d) Foreign currency translation 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Starpharma Holdings Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are 
presented in the income statement, within finance costs. All other 
foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income 
statement on a net basis within other income or other expenses. 

40 

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40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

 (iii) Group companies 
The results and financial position of all the group entities (none of 
which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have 
a functional currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows: 
• 

assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are 
translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance 
sheet; 
income and expenses for each income statement and 
statement of comprehensive income are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 
on the transaction dates, in which case income and 
expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); 
and 
all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income. 

• 

• 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation 
of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and 
other financial instruments designated as hedges of such 
investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a 
foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
operation and translated at the closing rate. 

(e) Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third 
parties. Licence revenue is recognised in accordance with the 
underlying agreement. Upfront payments are brought to account 
as revenues unless there is a correlation to ongoing research and 
both components are viewed as one agreement, in which case the 
licence income is amortised over the anticipated period of the 
associated research program. Unamortised licence revenue is 
recognised on the balance sheet as deferred income. Interest 
revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis using the 
effective interest rate method. All revenue is stated net of the 
amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST). 

(f) Government Grants 
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value 
where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 
Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised 
in profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with the 
costs that they are intended to compensate. Government grants 
relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are 
included in non-current liabilities as deferred income and are 
credited to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the 
expected lives of the related assets. 

(g) Income Tax 
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by 
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at 
the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or 
liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax 
rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and 
taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or 
liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No 
deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these 
temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a 
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not 
affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and 

unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts 
will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary 
differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts 
recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity are 
also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity, 
respectively. Starpharma Holdings Limited and its wholly-owned 
Australian controlled entities are not consolidated for tax purposes. 

(i) Investment allowances and similar tax incentives 

Companies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax 
deductions for investments in qualifying assets or in relation to 
qualifying expenditure (eg. investment allowances). The group 
accounts for such allowances as tax credits, which means that the 
allowance reduces income tax payable and current tax expense. A 
deferred tax asset is recognised for unclaimed tax credits that are 
carried forward as deferred tax assets. 

(h) Leases 
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the group has 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified 
as finance leases (note 20). Finance leases are capitalised at the 
lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased 
property, and the present value of the minimum lease payments. 
The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are 
included in short-term and long term payables. Each lease 
payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The 
finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as 
to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and 
equipment acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the 
asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and 
the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the group will 
obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. Leases in which a 
significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not 
transferred to the group as lessee are classified as operating 
leases (note 20). Payments made under operating leases (net of 
any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or 
loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Lease 
income from operating leases where the group is a lessor is 
recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(i) Impairment of assets 
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not 
subject to amortisation. They are tested annually for impairment or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at 
the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from 
other assets or groups of assets (cash generating units). 

(j) Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, 
cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held 
with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash 
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 
The amount of significant cash and cash equivalents not available 
for use is disclosed in note 8. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

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41

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(k) Trade Receivables 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables 
are generally due for settlement within 30 to 60 days. They are 
presented as current assets unless collection is not expected for 
more than 12 months after reporting date. Collectibility of trade 
receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are  
known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying 
amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of 
trade receivables) is used when there is objective evidence that 
the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to 
the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties 
of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or  
financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments 
(more than 90 days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term 
receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in 
profit or loss within administration expenses. When a trade 
receivable for which an impairment allowance had been 
recognised becomes uncollectable in a subsequent period, it is 
written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against other 
expenses in profit or loss. 

(l) Investments and other financial assets 
(i) Classification 

The group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and 
receivables, held-to-maturity investments and available-for-sale 
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the investments were acquired. Management determines 
the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, in the 
case of assets classified as held-to-maturity, re-evaluates this 
designation at each reporting period. 

(ii) Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, except for those with 
maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date which 
are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are 
included in trade and other receivables (note 9) in the balance 
sheet. 

(m) Property, Plant and Equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a 
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group 
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is 
derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which 
they are incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of the 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The expected 
useful lives are 2 to 20 years. The assets’ residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
balance sheet date. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1 
(i)). Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing 
proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in profit or 
loss. 

(n) Leasehold improvements 
The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is 
amortised over the unexpired period of the lease (being 1 year) or 
the estimated useful life of the improvement to the group, 
whichever is shorter. 

(o) Intangible Assets 
(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over 
the fair value of the group’s share of the net identifiable assets of 
the acquired subsidiary/associate at the date of acquisition. 
Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible 
assets. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for 
impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the 
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill 
relating to the entity sold. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating 
units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made 
to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units 
that are expected to benefit from the business combination in 
which goodwill arose. 

(ii) Patents and licences 

Costs associated with patents are charged to profit or loss in the 
periods in which they are incurred. Licences and acquired patents 
with a finite useful life are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated 
using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of licences and 
patents over the period of the expected benefit, which is up to 20 
years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. 
Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the application 
of research findings or other knowledge to a plan or design for the 
production of new or substantially improved products or services) 
are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the 
project will, after considering its commercial and technical 
feasibility and adequate resources are available to complete 
development, generate future economic benefits and its costs can 
be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all 
directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, 
direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other 
development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are 
recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs 
previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an 
asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are 
recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at 
which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its 
useful life. To date no development costs have been capitalised. 

(p) Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 to 45 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are 
presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 
months from the reporting date.  

(q) Borrowings 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction 
costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of 
transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective 
interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities 
unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of 
the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. 

42 

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42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

(r) Provisions 
Provisions for legal claims, service claims and make good 
obligations are recognised when the group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is more 
probable than not that an outflow of resources will be required to 
settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Where 
there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an 
outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering 
the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even 
if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item in the 
same class of obligations may be small. Provisions are measured  
at the present value of management’s best estimate for the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance 
date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessment of the time, value of money, 
and the risks specific to liability. The increase of the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(s) Employee benefits 
(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, 
and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related 
service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the 
period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave and 
accumulating personal leave is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not 
expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period 
in which the employees render the related services is recognised 
in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting 
period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the 
reporting period on government bonds with terms to maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future 
cash outflows. The obligations are presented as current liabilities 
in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlements for at least twelve months after the 
reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlements are 
expected to occur. 

(iii) Superannuation and Pension Benefits 

Group companies make the statutory superannuation guarantee 
contribution in respect of each employee to their nominated 
complying superannuation or pension fund. In certain 
circumstances pursuant to an employee’s employment contract the 
group companies may also be required to make additional 
superannuation or pension contributions and/or agree to make 
salary sacrifice superannuation or pension contributions in addition 
to the statutory guarantee contribution. The group’s legal or 
constructive obligation is limited to the above contributions. 
Contributions to the employees’ superannuation or pension plans 
are recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash 
refund or reduction in future payments is available. 

(iv) Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation benefits are offered to the directors 
and employees via the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan (“SPLAM”), an Employee Share Plan ($1,000 
Plan), and an Employee Performance Rights Plan. Information 
relating to these plans is set out in note 25 and in the remuneration 
report under the directors’ report. 

The fair value of options and performance rights granted is 
recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and 
recognised over the period during which the employees become 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

unconditionally entitled to the options or rights. The fair value at 
grant date is determined using a Black-Scholes or binomial model 
(or variant of, as appropriate) that takes into account any exercise 
price, the term, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of 
dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the option or share right, the 
share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free 
interest rate for the term. The fair value excludes the impact of any 
non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales 
growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in 
assumptions about the number of options or share rights that are 
expected to become exercisable. At each balance sheet date, the 
entity revises its estimate of the number of options or share rights 
that are expected to become exercisable. The employee benefit 
expense recognised in each period takes into account the most 
recent estimate. The impact of the revision to original estimates, if 
any, is recognised in the income statement with a corresponding 
adjustment to equity. 

Under the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) shares are issued 
to employees for no cash consideration and vest immediately on 
grant. On this date, the market value of the shares issued is 
recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. 

(v) Bonus payments 

The group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses 
based on a formula that takes into consideration performance 
criteria that has been set. The group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has 
created a constructive obligation. 

(vi) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated 
before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The group 
recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed 
to either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal 
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to 
encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 
12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to 
present value. 

(t) Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares, performance rights or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 
new shares, performance rights or options, for the acquisition of a 
business, are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of 
the purchase consideration. 

(u) Dividends 
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being 
appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 
entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not 
distributed at the end of the reporting period. 

(v) Earnings per share 
(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 
issued during the year and excluding treasury shares. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

43

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(w) Goods and Services Tax (“GST”) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

(x) Rounding of amounts 
The company is of a kind referred to in Class order 98/100, issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating 
to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the financial statements. 
Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand dollars, 
or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

(y) New accounting standards and interpretations 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been 
published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 2014 reporting 
period. The group’s assessment of the impact of these new 
standards and interpretations is set out below. 

(i) AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9, AASB 
2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising 
from AASB 9 (December 2010) and AASB 2012-6 Amendments to 
Australian Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date of 
AASB 9 and Transition Disclosures (effective from 1 January 
2017) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, 
measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial 

2. Financial Risk Management

The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; 
including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The group’s 
overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of the group. The Chief 
Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer & Company 
Secretary, under the guidance of the audit and risk committee and 
the Board, have responsibility for the risk management program. 

(a) Market risk 
(i) Foreign Exchange Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Trade and other payables 

liabilities. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2017 but is 
available for early adoption. 

There will be no impact on the group’s accounting for financial 
liabilities, as the new requirements only affect the accounting for 
financial liabilities that are designated at fair value through profit or 
loss and the group does not have any such liabilities. The 
derecognition rules have been transferred from AASB 139 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and have 
not been changed. The group has not yet decided when to adopt 
AASB 9. 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are 
expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or 
future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

(z) Parent entity financial information 
The financial information for the parent entity, Starpharma 
Holdings Limited, disclosed in note 26 has been prepared on the 
same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set 
out below. 

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 
are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited. Dividends received from associates are 
recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss when its right to 
receive the dividend is established. 

(ii) Share-based payments 

The grant by the company of options and rights over its equity 
instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the 
group is treated as a capital contribution to that subsidiary 
undertaking. The fair value of employee services received, 
measured by reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised 
over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary 
undertakings, with a corresponding credit to equity.

currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The group 
operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk 
arising from currency exposures to major currencies including the 
US dollar.  

On the basis of the nature of these transactions, the group does 
not use derivative financial instruments to hedge such exposures, 
but maintains cash and deposits in both Australian and US dollars. 
The directors are regularly monitoring the potential impact of 
movements in foreign exchange exposure. 

The exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date using 
an US exchange rate of $0.9420 was as follows: 

30 June 2014 
US 
$’000  

2,963 

13 

3 

30 June 2013 
US 

$’000  

2,976 

99 

299 

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44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

Group Sensitivity 
The group is mainly exposed to US dollars. The following table details the group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian 
dollar against the US dollar. A positive number indicates a favourable movement; that is an increase in profit or reduction in the loss. 

Impact on profit / (loss) on a movement of the US Dollar: 

Australian dollar strengthens (increases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

Australian dollar weakens (decreases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

(285) 

348 

(266) 

325 

30 June 2014 
$’000  

30 June 2013 
$’000  

(ii) Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

The group holds interest bearing assets and therefore the income and operating cash flows are exposed to market interest rates. 
At the end of the reporting period, the group had the following term and at call deposits. Refer to note 8 for additional information. 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

Group Sensitivity 

30 June 2014 
$’000 

22,559 

30 June 2013 
$’000 

32,337 

At 30 June 2014, if interest rates had changed by 50 basis points either higher or lower from the year end rates with all other variables held 
constant, group profit for the year would have been $113,000 higher or lower (2013 - change of 50 bps: $162,000 higher/lower) due to either 
higher or lower interest income from cash or cash equivalents. 

(b) Credit risk 
Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk arises from 
cash and cash equivalents with banks and financial institutions, as 
well as credit exposures from royalty and licensing agreements. 
Credit risk for cash and deposits with banks and financial 
institutions is managed by maximising deposits held under major 
Australian and US banks. Other than government tax incentives, 
third party receivables largely consist of research fees, royalty and 
licensing receivables from leading, multinational organisations. 

(c) Liquidity risk 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient 
cash and marketable securities. The directors regularly monitor the 
cash position of the group, giving consideration to the level of 
expenditure and future capital commitments entered into. 

(d) Fair value estimation 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be 
estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure 
purposes. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active 
markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and  

available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at 
the reporting date. The quoted market price used for financial 
assets held by the group is the current bid price. The fair value of 
financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for 
example, over-the-counter derivatives and investments in unlisted 
subsidiaries) is determined using valuation techniques. The group 
uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based 
on market conditions existing at each balance date. Quoted market 
prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-
term debt instruments held. Other techniques, such as estimated 
discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the 
remaining financial instruments. The fair value of interest rate 
swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future 
cash flows. The fair value of forward exchange contracts is 
determined using forward exchange market rates at the reporting 
date. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade 
receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial 
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the 
future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate 
that is available to the group for similar financial instruments. 

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45
45 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

3. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are 
based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on 
the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances. 

(a) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 
The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the 
future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below. 

i) Amortisation of finite life intangible assets 

The group’s management determines the estimated life of the 
patents underlying the core technology of the business and 
calculates amortisation accordingly. The estimate is based on the 
period of expected benefit which is up to 20 years. This could 
change as a result of technical innovations or competitor actions in 
response to severe industry cycles. Management will increase 
amortisation charges when the useful lives are less than their 
previously estimated lives. The carrying value of intangible assets 
at 30 June 2014 is $7,755,000 (2013: $8,807,000). 

ii) Impairment of Goodwill 

The group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any 
impairment in accordance with the accounting policy stated in 
notes 1(i) and 1(o). Impairment of goodwill is considered based on 
the fair value less cost to sell of the cash generating units over 
which the goodwill is allocated. Performing the assessment of fair 
value less costs to sell requires the use of assumptions. Refer to 
note 11 for details of these assumptions.

iii) Income Taxes 

The group is subject to income taxes in Australia and the United 
States of America. There are transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the 
ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. Where the final tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and 
deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is 
made. The group has not recognised deferred tax assets or 
liabilities, including carried forward losses due to the realisation of 
such benefits as uncertain. The utilisation of tax losses also 
depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain tests at the 
time the losses are recouped. 

iv) R&D Tax Incentives 

The group’s research and development activities are eligible under 
an Australian Government tax incentive for eligible expenditure 
from 1 July 2011. Management has assessed these activities and 
expenditure to determine which are likely to be eligible under the 
incentive scheme. For the period to 30 June 2014 the group has 
recorded a contra research and development expense of 
$4,222,000 (2013: $8,704,000). Of the 2013 total, $4,071,000 
relates to 2012 expenditure not previously booked in 2012 due to
the uncertainty of its eligibility. Subsequent to the 2012 results, 
Starpharma received an advance finding from AusIndustry that 
covers a 3 year period from 1 July 2011. 

(b) Critical accounting judgements in applying accounting 
policies 
i) Impairment of Assets 
The group follows the guidance of AASB 136 on determining when 
an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. This 
determination requires significant judgement. In making these 
judgements, the group evaluates, among other factors, the 
duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less 
than its cost and the financial health of the near-term business 
outlook for the investee. This includes factors such as industry 
performance, changes in technology, operating and financing cash 
flow and recent transactions involving equity instruments. 

4. Segment Information 

The group has determined that on the basis of internal reporting and monitoring to the Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating 
decision maker, the group operates in one business segment, being the discovery, development and commercialisation of dendrimers for 
pharmaceutical, life science and other applications. 

5. Revenue and Other Income 

Revenue and other income 

Royalty, customer & licence revenue 

Interest revenue 

Other revenue 

Total revenue 

Government grants 

Total other income 

Total revenue and other income 

30 June 2014 
$’000  

30 June 2013 
$’000  

273 

973 

- 

1,246 

7 

7 

1,253 

840 

1,569 

20 

2,429 

5 

5 

2,434 

Total revenue and other income for the year was $1,253,000, a reduction of $1,181,000 from the previous year, mainly due to lower interest 
revenue earned on cash deposits and lower revenue from commercial partners. 

46 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

6. Expenses 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 
includes the following items: 

30 June 2014 
$’000  

30 June 2013 
$’000  

R&D tax incentive (contra expense)1 

(4,222) 

(8,704) 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Rental expense on operating leases 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 

1 Refer to Note 3 a) iv) for further information. 

7. Income Tax Expense 

(a) Income tax expense/(credit) 

Current Tax 

Deferred Tax 

Total income tax expense 

Income tax expense is attributable to: 

Profit from continuing operations 

Profit from discontinued operations 

Aggregate income tax credit 

Deferred income tax credit (revenue) / expense included in income 
tax credit comprises: 

(Decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

(b) Numerical reconciliation to income tax credit prima facie tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2013: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Eligible expenses claimed under R&D tax incentive 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Share-based payments 

Unearned income 

Sundry items 

Difference in overseas tax rates 

Previously unrecognised tax losses now recouped to reduce current 
tax expense 

Future income tax benefits not brought to account 

Income tax credit 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

153 

943 

434 

437 

159 

891 

444 

402 

30 June 2014 
$’000 

30 June 2013 
$’000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

30 June 2014 
$’000 

30 June 2013 
$’000 

(14,635) 

(4,390) 

1,503 

174 

448 

50 

24 

29 

(5) 

2,167 

– 

(5,229) 

(1,569) 

477 

170 

287 

(74) 

202 

26 

(179) 

660 

– 

47

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

7. Income Tax Expense (continued) 

30 June 2014 
$’000 

30 June 2013 
$’000 

(c) Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Potential tax benefit 

(d) Unrecognised temporary differences 

Temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised as recoverability is not probable 

Unrecognised deferred tax relating to the temporary differences 

(e) Deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Intangibles 

Sundry items 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant to set-off provisions 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months 

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled after 12 months 

72,641 

21,874 

26,265 

7,819 

1,458 

464 

1,922 

(1,922) 

– 

464 

1,458 

1,922 

65,680 

19,704 

20,304 

6,185 

1,659 

111 

1,770 

(1,770) 

– 

111 

1,659 

1,770 

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been set off as 
there is a legally recognised right to set off current tax assets and 
liabilities, and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
income taxes levied by the same taxation authority. Deferred tax 
assets mainly comprises of temporary differences attributable to 
tax losses. 

Potential future income tax benefits attributable to tax losses 
carried forward have not been brought to account at 30 June 2014 
because the directors do not believe that it is appropriate to regard 
realisation of the future income tax benefit as probable. Similarly, 

future benefits attributable to net temporary differences have not 
been brought to account as the directors do not regard the 
realisation of such benefits as probable. 

Realisation of the benefit of tax losses would be subject to the 
group satisfying the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation and no subsequent changes in tax legislation adversely 
affecting the group. The group is making an assessment as to the 
satisfaction of deductibility conditions at 30 June 2014 which it 
believes will be satisfied. 

8. Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

30 June 2014 
$’000  

30 June 2013 
$’000  

1,469 

22,559 

24,028 

1,503 

32,337 

33,840 

Cash at bank and on hand 
The cash is bearing floating interest rates based on current  
bank rates. 

Term deposits and deposits at call 
The term deposits have maturities of 3 months or less. Funds in 
deposits at call allow the group to withdraw funds on demand. 

Cash not available 
There is $415,023 (2013: $458,000) of cash not available for use 
due to restrictions associated with a finance lease and credit card 
facility which is guaranteed by term deposits. 

Interest rate risk 
With the exception of loans to controlled entities, current 
receivables are non-interest bearing. 

48 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

30 June 2014 

Floating 
Interest 
rate 

Notes 

 $’000   

Financial Assets 

Fixed interest maturing 

1 year  
or less  
 $’000   

 1 to 2 
years  
 $’000   

 2 to 3 
years  
 $’000   

 3 to 4 
years  
 $’000   

 4 to 5 
years  
 $’000   

 More 
than 5 
years  
 $’000   

 Non-
interest 
bearing  
 $’000   

Contractual      

 Total  
 $’000   

cash 
flows 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

8 

9 

2,034 

20,621 

 – 

 – 

2,034 

20,621 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,373 

24,028 

N/A 

4,570 

4,570 

4,570 

5,943 

28,598 

4,570 

Weighted average  
interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Borrowings  

12 

13 

Weighted average  
interest rate 

2.7% 

3.3% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

27 

27 

 – 

30 

30 

 – 

18 

18 

 – 

– 

– 

 – 

– 

– 

 – 

 – 

 – 

3,114 

3,114 

3,114 

– 

75 

75 

3,114 

3,189 

3,189 

–% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

30 June 2013 

Floating 
Interest 
rate 

Fixed interest maturing 

Notes 

 $’000   

1 year  
or 
less  
 $’000   

 1 to 2 
years  
 $’000   

 2 to 3 
years  
 $’000   

 3 to 4 
years  
 $’000   

 4 to 5 
years  
 $’000   

 More 
than 5 
years  
 $’000   

 Non-
interest 
bearing  
 $’000   

Contractual      

 Total  
 $’000   

cash 
flows 

Financial Assets 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

8 

9 

Weighted average  
interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Borrowings  

12 

13 

Weighted average  
interest rate 

2,427 

30,004 

 – 

 – 

2,427 

30,004 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,409 

33,840 

N/A 

5,492 

5,492 

5,492 

6,901 

39,332 

5,492 

2.8% 

4.0% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

25 

25 

 – 

27 

27 

 – 

30 

30 

 – 

18 

18 

 – 

– 

– 

 – 

 – 

 – 

1,696 

1,696 

1,696 

– 

100 

100 

1,696 

1,796 

1,796 

–% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

–% 

–% 

–% 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

49
49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

9. Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 

Interest receivables 

Prepayments 

Other receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 
Trade and grant receivables primarily comprise of $4,154,000 
(2013: $4,632,000) of expenditure reimbursable under the 
Australian Government’s R&D tax incentive scheme. Other trade 
receivables are associated with research and development 
projects and are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 
90 days. 

Credit risk 
The group considers that there is no significant concentration of 
credit risk with respect to current receivables. Grant receivables 
are with government bodies and trade receivables are from large, 
well respected companies. Loans to controlled entities are 
assessed for recoverability and provisions are applied as 
considered appropriate. 

30 June 2014 
$’000 

30 June 2013 
$’000 

4,211 

120 

154 

85 

4,570 

4,869 

354 

178 

91 

5,492 

Impaired receivables 
As at 30 June 2014, there were no trade and grant receivables that 
were past due (2013: nil). No receivables are considered impaired 
at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil) other than from subsidiaries within  
the group. 

Other receivables 
Other receivables comprise sundry debtors and GST claimable 
and are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 90 days.

50 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

10. Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

Plant and Equipment 
$’000  

Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000  

Plant and Equipment 
under finance lease 
$’000 

Total Plant and 
Equipment 
$’000 

At 30 June 2012 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2013 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2014 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2014 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

2,138 

(1,903) 

235 

235 

152 

(1) 

(88) 

298 

2,116 

(1,818) 

298 

298 

244 

– 

(115) 

427 

2,203 

(1,776) 

427 

1,187 

(1,165) 

22 

22 

5 

– 

(22) 

5 

1,193 

(1,188) 

5 

5 

7 

– 

(8) 

4 

1,199 

(1,195) 

4 

419 

(262) 

157 

157 

– 

– 

(49) 

108 

419 

(311) 

108 

108 

– 

– 

(30) 

78 

419 

(341) 

78 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

3,744 

(3,330) 

414 

414 

157 

(1) 

(159) 

411 

3,728 

(3,317) 

411 

411 

251 

– 

(153) 

509 

3,821 

(3,312) 

509 

51

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

11. Non-Current Assets – Intangible Assets 

Patents & Licences 
$’000 

Goodwill 
$’000 

Total Intangibles 
$’000 

At 30 June 2012 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2013 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2014 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2014 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 

Net book amount 

15,417 

(7,889) 

7,528 

7,528 

564 

(891) 

7,201 

16,507 

(9,306) 

7,201 

7,201 

(84) 

(943) 

6,174 

16,321 

(10,147) 

6,174 

1,461 

– 

1,461 

1,461 

145 

– 

1,606 

1,606 

– 

1,606 

1,606 

(25) 

– 

1,581 

1,581 

– 

1,581 

16,878 

(7,889) 

8,989 

8,989 

709 

(891) 

8,807 

18,113 

(9,306) 

8,807 

8,807 

(109) 

(943) 

7,755 

17,902 

(10,147) 

7,755 

(a) Impairment tests for goodwill 
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, and an impairment loss 
is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount 
exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  
The group has companies in both Australia and the United States 
– these are also determined to be the Cash Generating Units 
(CGUs) of the group. The directors have determined that the 
goodwill (which arose on the acquisition of the remaining share of 
the US business and intellectual property) should be allocated 
across these CGUs as the business combination gives rise to 
synergies within the group’s Australian and United States 
companies and their intellectual property. 

The recoverable amounts of the group’s CGUs have been 
determined based on estimation of their fair value less costs to 
sell. 

(b) Key assumptions used for fair value less costs to                    
sell estimation 
The market capitalisation of the group is used to determine an 
approximation of the fair value less costs to sell of the two CGUs 
which make up the group. Given the excess of the market 
capitalisation of Starpharma Holdings Limited over the carrying 
value of total assets (including goodwill) at 30 June 2014, goodwill 
is not considered to be impaired at the end of the reporting period. 

(c) Impairment tests for finite life intangible assets 
Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and adjusted for any accumulated 
impairment loss. The directors have assessed these assets for 
indicators of impairment at 30 June 2014 and determined that 
there is no indication that the asset is impaired. 

(d) Remaining useful life 
The patents being amortised have a remaining useful life of 1-12 
years as at 30 June 2014. 

52 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

12. Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables and accruals 

Other payables 

30 June 2014 
$’000  

30 June 2013 
$’000  

2,586 

528 

3,114 

1,208 

488 

1,696 

Trade payables and accruals 
The majority of trade payables are related to expenditure associated with the group’s research and development programs. 

13. Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Borrowings 

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements revert to the lessor in the  
event of default. 

2014 

Floating 
Interest rate 

Lease Liabilities 

Notes 

20 

Weighted average interest rate 

–% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

– 

27 

30 

18 

– 

–% 

– 

– 

75 

–% 

–% 

Fixed interest rate 

1 year  
or 
less 
$’000  

Over 1–2 
years 
$’000  

Over 2–3 
years 
$’000  

Over 3–4 
years 
$’000  

Over 4–5 
years 
$’000  

Over 5 
years 
$’000  

Total 
$’000  

2013 

Floating 
Interest rate 

Fixed interest rate 

Notes 

20 

1 year  
or 
less 
$’000  

Over 1–2 
years 
$’000  

Over 2–3 
years 
$’000  

Over 3–4 
years 
$’000  

Over 4–5 
years 
$’000  

Over 5 
years 
$’000  

Total 
$’000  

– 

25 

27 

30 

18 

– 

– 

100 

Lease Liabilities 

Weighted average interest rate 

–% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

8.2% 

–% 

–% 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

53

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

14. Contributed Equity 
(a) Share capital 

Share Capital 

2014 
Shares 

2013 
Shares 

2014 
 $’000 

2013 
 $’000 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

285,109,680 

283,814,948 

140,349 

140,081 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2012 

11 Jul 2012 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

11 Jul 2012 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

16 Jul 2012 

Proceeds on exercise of options 

13 Aug 2012  Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

23 Aug 2012  Proceeds on exercise of options 

13 Sep 2012  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

13 Sep 2012  Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

5 Oct 2012 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

18 Jan 2013 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

19 Jun 2013 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options  

Number of shares 

Issue Price 

280,802,451 

$’000 

 139,171 

260,660 

150,000 

477,290 

150,000 

946,859 

717,800 

10,000 

125,000 

25,888 

149,000 

$0.43 

$0.29 

$0.43 

$0.29 

$0.43 

$ – 

$0.37 

$ – 

$1.24 

$0.37 

Balance at 30 June 2013 

283,814,948 

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2013 

Number of shares 

Issue Price 

283,814,948 

12 Jul 2013 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

2 Sep 2013 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

2 Oct 2013 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

29 Nov 2013  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

6 Dec 2013 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options 

30 Jan 2014 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

19 Feb 2014  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

22 May 2014  Proceeds on exercise of employee options  

18 Jun 2014 

Proceeds on exercise of employee options  

50,000 

100,000 

200,000 

410,000 

40,000 

39,732 

10,000 

250,000 

195,000 

$0.37 

$0.37 

$ – 

$ – 

$0.37 

$0.83 

$ – 

$0.37 

$0.37 

113 

 43 

207 

 43 

412 

– 

4 

– 

32 

56 

 140,081 

$’000 

 140,081 

18 

37 

– 

– 

15 

33 

– 

93 

72 

Balance at 30 June 2014 

285,109,680 

140,349 

(c) Ordinary shares 
As at 30 June 2014 there were 285,109,680 issued ordinary 
shares. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in 
dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a 
meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a 
poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no 
par value and the company does not have a limited amount of 
authorised capital. There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

(d) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
Information relating to the Employee Share Plan, including details 
of shares issued under the plan, is set out in note 25. 

(e) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
Information relating to the Employee Performance Rights Plan, 
including details of rights issued under the plan, is set out in note 
25. 

(f) Options 
Information relating to the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan, including details of options issued, exercised 
and expired during the financial year and options outstanding at 
the end of the financial year are set out in note 25. 

(g) Capital risk management 
The group’s and the parent entity’s objectives when managing 
capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets.

54 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

15. Reserves  

(a) Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

(b) Movement in reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Performance right expense 

Balance at 30 June 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Currency translation differences arising during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 

(i) Share-based payments reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair 
value of options and performance rights granted. 

(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign 
subsidiary are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve, as 
described in Note 1(d). The reserve is recognised in income 
statement when the net investment is disposed of. 

16. Accumulated Losses 

Accumulated losses balance at 1 July 

Net loss for the year 

Accumulated losses balance at 30 June 

30 June 2014 

 $’000   

30 June 2013 

 $’000   

5,648 

(3,011) 

2,215 

4,852 

30 June 2014 

 $’000   

4,188 

1,460 

5,648 

(2,901) 

(110) 

(3,011) 

4,188 

(2,901) 

2,215 

3,502 

30 June 2013 

 $’000   

3,265 

923 

4,188 

(3,614) 

713 

(2,901) 

(iii) Asset revaluation reserve 

The uplift in fair value of the identifiable net assets of Dendritic 
Nanotechnologies Inc. on the company’s acquisition of the 
remaining share in October 2006 was recognised in reserves. 

30 June 2014 

 $’000   

(97,615) 

(14,635) 

(112,250) 

30 June 2013 

 $’000   

(92,386) 

(5,229) 

(97,615) 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

55

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

17. Related Party Transactions
(a) Parent entity and subsidiaries 
The parent entity of the group is Starpharma Holdings Limited. 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 21. 

(c) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long term benefits 

Share-based payments 

(b) Transactions with related parties 
There are related party transactions within the group between the 
parent and subsidiaries. Transactions include funds advanced 
to/from entities and the associated interest charge; and 
management and services fees. All transactions were made on an 
arm’s length basis. 

30 June 2014 

 $   

30 June 2013 

 $   

2,226,843 

186,089 

39,461 

978,306 

3,430,699 

2,101,668 

167,095 

79,592 

588,661 

2,937,016 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 18 to 25. 

18. Remuneration of Auditors 
The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the company and/or the 
consolidated group are important. Details of the amounts paid or 
payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and 

Statutory audit services 

Audit or review of financial reports of the entity or any entity in the 
consolidated entity 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Total remuneration for statutory audit services 

No other audit services were performed in the current or prior year. 

non-audit services provided during the year are set out below. 
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

30 June 2014 
 $ 

30 June 2013 
 $ 

92,106 

92,106 

87,600 

87,600 

19. Contingencies 

The company has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil). 

56 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

20. Commitments

(a) Capital Commitments 
There is no capital expenditure contracted for, not recognised as liabilities at the reporting date (2013: nil). 

(b) Lease Commitments 

Operating leases 

The group leases laboratory and offices under a lease until 31 August 2015. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to cancellable 
operating leases are payable as follows: 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Representing cancellable operating leases 

30 June 2014 

 $’000   

30 June 2013 

 $’000   

380 

70 

– 

450 

366 

450 

– 

816 

Finance Leases 

The group leases plant and equipment under a finance leases expiring within three (2013: four) years. 

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 

Notes 

30 June 2014 

 $’000   

30 June 2013 

 $’000   

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Minimum lease payments 

Future finance charges 

Recognised as a liability 

Representing finance lease liabilities: 

Current 

Non-Current 

13 

13 

The weighted average interest rate implicit in the lease is 8.2% (2013: 8.2%). 

32 

51 

– 

83 

(8) 

75 

27 

48 

75 

32 

84 

– 

116 

(16) 

100 

25 

75 

100 

(c) Expenditure Commitments 
The group has entered into various agreements for research, development and clinical services. These agreements have typical termination 
provisions to limit the commitment to the time and materials expended at termination, or up to an approved work order amount. 

(d) Termination Commitments 
The service contracts of key management personnel include benefits payable by the group on termination of the employee’s contract. Refer to 
the remuneration report for details of these commitments.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

57

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

21. Subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(b). 

Name of entity 

Starpharma Pty Limited 

Angiostar Pty Limited1 

Viralstar Pty Limited1 

Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc. 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of Shares 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

USA 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

2014 
% 

100.00% 

-% 

-% 

100.00% 

Equity Holding 

2013 
% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

1 Angiostar Pty Ltd and Viralstar Pty Ltd, were deregistered with ASIC on date 20 November 2013, these were non-operating subsidiaries. 

22. Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 
The company commenced its phase 3 clinical trials of VivaGel® for the prevention of recurrent bacterial vaginosis after the protocol design 
received written approval in July 2014 under a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 

In July 2014, the VivaGel® condom received Conformity Assessment Certification from the Australian TGA. Ansell will launch the VivaGel® 
condom in the coming months under their brand Lifestyles® Dual ProtectTM, following listing on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods 
(ARTG). 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2014 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

23. Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

Operating loss after tax 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Foreign exchange (gains) / losses 

Non-cash employee benefits: share-based payments 

Gain (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Change in operating assets and liabilities,  
net of effects of acquisitions and disposals of entities:  

Decrease (increase) in receivables and other assets 

Increase (decrease) increase in trade creditors 

Increase in employee provisions 

Increase (decrease) in deferred income 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

30 June 2014 
 $’000 

(14,635) 

1,096 

(49) 

1,493 

–  

928 

1,418 

3 

(67) 

(9,813) 

30 June 2013 
 $’000 

(5,229) 

1,050 

(151) 

955 

(1) 

(3,424) 

(2,796) 

86 

(285) 

(9,795) 

58 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

24. Earnings Per Share 

Basic loss per share ($) 

Diluted loss per share ($) 

Net loss attributable to members of Starpharma Holdings Ltd used as the 
numerator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share ($’000) 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

(0.05) 

(0.05) 

(14,635) 

(0.02) 

(0.02) 

(5,229) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used as 
the denominator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share 

284,414,837 

283,281,880 

As at 30 June 2014 the company had on issue nil (30 June 2013: 635,000) share options and 3,161,000 (30 June 2013: 1,970,900) 
performance rights that are not considered dilutive. 

The options and rights have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. The options and rights granted are considered 
to be potential ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. 

Given the entity is currently loss making, the potential shares are anti-dilutive and have therefore not been included in the diluted earnings per 
share calculation. 

25. Share-Based Payments 

Options 

(a) Employee Option Plan 
The establishment of the Starpharma Holdings Limited Employee 
Share Option Plan (ASX code SPLAM) was approved by 
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 17 November 
2004 and re-approved on 14 November 2007. All full-time or part-
time employees and directors of the company or associated 
companies are eligible to participate in the Plan. The objective of 
the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, reward, retention and 
motivation of employees of the company. Options are granted 
under the plan for no consideration. The vesting period is 1 to 2 
years from date of grant, with the exercise period 2 to 3 years from 
the end of the vesting period. Options granted under the plan carry 
no dividend or voting rights. Each option is personal to the 
participant and is not transferable, transmissible, assignable or 
chargeable, except with the written consent of the remuneration 
and nomination committee. No options were granted in the current 
or prior year. 

(b) Options Attached to a Share Placement 
The company issued 7,567,119 unlisted options attached to a 
share placement in August 2007. The options have an exercise 
price of $0.4346 per option with an expiry date of 21 August 2012. 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. The remaining 
balance of 1,684,809 options was exercised before the expiry 
date.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

59
59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

25. Share-Based Payments (continued) 
Set out below are summaries of options under the schemes: 

2014 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Consolidated and parent entity 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance  
at start of 
the year 

Exercised 
during  
the year 

Forfeited 
during  
the year 

Expired  
during  
the year 

Balance  
at end of  
the year 

Exercisable 
at end of  
the year 

$ 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

29 Jun 2009 a 

28 Jun 2014 

$0.37 

635,000 

635,000 

Total 

635,000 

635,000 

– 

– 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.37 

$0.37 

$ – 

– 

– 

$ – 

– 

– 

– 

– 

$ – 

$ – 

2013 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Consolidated and parent entity 

Exercise  
Price 

Balance  
at start of 
the year 

Exercised 
during  
the year 

Forfeited 
during  
the year 

Expired  
during  
the year 

Balance  
at end of  
the year 

Exercisable 
at end of  
the year 

$ 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

Number 

21 Aug 2007b 

22 Aug 2012 

$0.43 

1,684,809 

1,684,809 

1 Jan 2009 a 

28 Aug 2012 

$0.29 

300,000 

300,000 

29 Jun 2009 a 

28 Jun 2014 

$0.37 

794,000 

159,000 

Total 

2,778,809 

2,143,809 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

635,000 

635,000 

635,000 

635,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

$0.40 

$0.41 

$ – 

$ – 

$0.37 

$0.37 

a  Options granted under the Employee Option Plan. 
b  Options granted under a share placement. 

No options were granted in the current or prior year. 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise of 
options exercised during the year ended 30 June 2014 was $0.72  
(2013: $1.44). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options 
outstanding at the end of the period was nil years (2013: 1.00 
year). 

Where options are issued to employees of subsidiaries within the 
group, the subsidiaries compensate Starpharma Holdings Limited 
for the amount recognised as an expense in relation to these 
options. 

(c) Fair value of options granted 
There were no options granted in the current or prior year. The fair 
value at grant date of options granted in earlier years were 
independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing 
model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and the 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The 
expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on 
the remaining life of the options), adjusted for any expected 
changes to future volatility due to publicly available information. 
Options are granted for no consideration, and have varying 
exercise and expiry dates. 

Shares 

(a) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
All executives and staff, excluding directors, are eligible to 
participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). 
The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the reward, 
retention and motivation of employees of the group. An annual 
allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on 
a concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan 
for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while 
participants are employed by the group. 

(b) Fair value of shares granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of 
employee shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 
was $0.83 (2013: $1.235 per share). The fair value at grant date is 
determined by the share price on the date of grant. Employee 
shares were granted for no consideration. 

60 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2013 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Performance Rights 

30 January 2014 

39,732 

$0.83 

$0.83 

18 January 2013 

25,888 

$1.235 

$1.235 

(a) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
In 2010 the Board approved the introduction of the Employee 
Performance Rights Plan, which was subsequently approved by 
shareholders at the 2011 annual general meeting. All executives 
and staff, including the CEO, are eligible to participate in the Plan. 
The Plan allows for the issue of performance rights (being rights to 
receive fully paid ordinary shares subject to continued employment 
with the company and the satisfaction of certain performance 
hurdles over a specified period). A further holding lock period may 
also be applied to restrict disposal after the vesting date. 
Performance rights are granted under the Plan for no 
consideration. The objective of the Plan is to assist in the 
recruitment, reward, retention and motivation of employees of the 
company. 

(b) Fair value of performance rights granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of 
performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 
was $0.83 per right (2013: $1.08). There were 2,211,600 
performance rights granted in the current year (2013: 1,682,400). 
The estimated fair value at grant date is determined using either 
an option pricing or a binomial model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the performance measure, the term of the right, the 
impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and the expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield 
and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The expected price 
volatility is based on the historic volatility, adjusted for any 
expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available 
information.

Set out below are summaries of performance rights: 

2014 

Grant Date 

Vesting            

Date 

Holding            
Lock         
Date 

Balance  
at start of 
the year 

Granted        
during  
the year 

Converted     
during  
the year 

Forfeited        
during  
the year 

Balance  
at end of  
the year 

25 Nov 2011  

25 Nov 2013 

25 Nov 2014 

13 Sep 2012 

19 Sep 2014 

19 Sep 2015 

30 Nov 2012  

30 Sep 2013 

30 Sep 2014 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2014 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2016 

16 Sep 2013 

16 Sep 2015 

16 Sep 2016 

22 Nov 2013 

30 Sep 2014 

30 Sep 2015 

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2015 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2017 

Number 

410,000 

600,900 

400,000 

200,000 

360,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,261,600 

500,000 

200,000 

250,000 

Number 

410,000 

10,000 

200,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

Number 

– 

91,500 

200,000 

– 

– 

– 

499,400 

– 

200,000 

360,000 

110,000 

1,151,600 

– 

– 

– 

500,000 

200,000 

250,000 

Total 

1,970,900 

2,211,600 

620,000 

401,500 

3,161,000 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

61

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

25. Share-Based Payments (continued) 

2013 

Grant Date 

Vesting            

Date 

Holding            
Lock         
Date 

Balance  
at start of 
the year 

Granted        
during  
the year 

Converted     
during  
the year 

Forfeited        
during  
the year 

Balance  
at end of  
the year 

2 Sep 2010 

31 Aug 2012 

31 Aug 2013 

10 Nov 2011  

25 Nov 2011  

30 Sep 2012 

30 Sep 2013 

25 Nov 2013 

25 Nov 2014 

13 Sep 2012 

19 Sep 2014 

19 Sep 2015 

30 Nov 2012  

30 Sep 2013 

30 Sep 2014 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2014 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2016 

15 Jan 2013 

15 Jan 2015 

15 Jan 2016 

Number 

717,800 

375,000 

457,500 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

– 

– 

– 

672,400 

400,000 

200,000 

360,000 

50,000 

Number 

717,800 

125,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Number 

Number 

– 

250,000 

47,500 

71,500 

– 

– 

– 

50,000 

– 

– 

410,000 

600,900 

400,000 

200,000 

360,000 

– 

Total 

1,550,300 

1,682,400 

842,800 

419,000 

1,970,900 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2014 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

16 September 2013  

22 November 2013 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2013 

Number of rights granted 

1,261,600  

500,000 

50,000 

50,000  

Vesting date 

16 September 2015 

30 September 2014 

22 November 2015 

22 November 2015 

Disposal Restriction until 

16 September 2016 

30 September 2015 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2016 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

KPIs 

50% 

2.7% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.89 

KPIs  Continued Employment 

Index TSR 

50% 

2.5% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.85 

50% 

2.7% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.85 

50% 

2.7% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.55 

Right grant date 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2013 

22 November 2013 

Number of rights granted 

100,000  

100,000  

50,000 

100,000  

Vesting date 

22 November 2015 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2016 

Disposal Restriction until 

22 November 2016 

22 November 2017 

22 November 2017 

22 November 2017 

Performance Measure 

Index TSR+10%  Continued Employment 

Index TSR 

Index TSR+10% 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

50% 

2.7% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.54 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.85 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.58 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$0.89 

$0.55 

62 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2013 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

13 September 2012 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

Number of rights granted 

672,400  

100,000 

100,000 

200,000  

Vesting date 

19 September 2014 

30 September 2013 

30 September 2013 

30 September 2013 

Disposal Restriction until 

19 September 2015 

30 September 2014 

30 September 2014 

30 September 2014 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

KPIs 

Share Price ≥ $1.86 

Share Price ≥ $2.09 

55% 

2.8% 

 -    

$1.55 

$1.55 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.19 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.12 

KPIs 

50% 

3.0% 

 -    

$1.16 

$1.10 

Right grant date 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

Number of rights granted 

50,000  

50,000  

100,000  

80,000  

Vesting date 

30 November 2014 

30 November 2014 

30 November 2014 

30 November 2015 

Disposal Restriction until 

30 November 2015 

30 November 2015 

30 November 2015 

30 November 2016 

Performance Measure 

Continued Employment 

Index TSR 

Index TSR+10%  Continued Employment 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Disposal Restriction until 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

55% 

2.8% 

 -    

$1.16 

$1.10 

55% 

2.8% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.72 

55% 

2.8% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.70 

60% 

2.7% 

 -    

$1.16 

$1.10 

30 November 2012 

30 November 2012 

15 January 2013 

80,000 

200,000 

50,000  

30 November 2015 

30 November 2015 

15 January 2015 

30 November 2016 

30 November 2016 

15 January 2016 

Index TSR 

Index TSR+10% 

60% 

2.7% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.77 

60% 

2.7% 

 -    

$1.16 

$0.76 

KPIs 

50% 

3.3% 

 -    

$1.17 

$1.12 

Share price volatility and the risk-free interest rate are obtained through an independent valuation. 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Employee shares issued 

Employee performance rights issued 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

30 June 2014 
 $’000 

30 June 2013 
 $’000 

33 

1,460 

1,493 

32 

923 

955 

63
63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2014 

26. Parent Entity Financial Information 

(a) Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance Sheet 

Current assets 

Total assets  

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

(b) Contingencies of the parent entity 

The parent entity has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil). 

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013 

Parent 

$'000 

22,657  

39,342  

800  

800  

140,349  

5,139  

(106,946) 

(12,283) 

(12,283) 

$'000 

32,684  

49,821  

725  

725  

140,081  

3,678  

(94,663) 

(10,088) 

(10,088) 

64 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report
64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2014 

In the directors’ opinion: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 33 to 64 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

and 

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its performance for the financial year 

ended on that date; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.  

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Rob Thomas AM 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 13 August 2014

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

65

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Starpharma
Holdings Limited
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Starpharma
Holdings Limited
Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the company),
Report on the financial report
which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2014, the consolidated income
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the company),
statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in
which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2014, the consolidated income
equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of
statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in
significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for Starpharma
equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of
Holdings Limited (the consolidated entity). The consolidated entity comprises the company and the
significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for Starpharma
entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.
Holdings Limited (the consolidated entity). The consolidated entity comprises the company and the
entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial
financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted
Auditor’s responsibility
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the consolidated
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the consolidated
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.
Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Independence
Act 2001.
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE VIC 3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au
PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE VIC 3001
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

66 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report

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Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act
2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June
2014 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as
disclosed in Note 1.

Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 18 to 25 of the directors’ report for the
year ended 30 June 2014. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and
presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June
2014 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Anton Linschoten
Partner

Melbourne
13 August 2014

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67

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Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 July 2014. 

Supplementary information as required by ASX listing requirements. 

A. Distribution of Equity Shareholders 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding 

1 –1,000 

1,001–5,000 

5,001–10,000 

10,001–100,000 

100,000 and over 

Total 

There were 392 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. Equity Security Holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name 

1. 

  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

2. 

  National Nominees Limited 

3. 

  JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

4. 

  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

5. 

  T & N Argyrides Investments P/L  

6. 

  BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

7. 

  Mr Peter Malcolm Colman  

8. 

  Kenneth Nominees Pty Ltd  

9. 

  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  

10.    Applecross Secretarial Services Pty Ltd  

11.    Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited  

12.    UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd  

13.    Mr Kingsley Bryan Bartholomew  

14.    JPS Distribution Pty Ltd  

15.    Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation  

16.    Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd   

17.    Ms Jacinth Fairley 

18.    HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2 

19.    Applecross Secretarial Services Pty Ltd  

20.    Mrs Wendy Jean Ayres 

Class of equity security 

Shares 

Performance rights 

737 

1,691 

906 

1,397 

214 

4,945 

– 

– 

– 

21 

6 

27 

Number held 

73,316,647 

31,939,425 

24,319,864 

12,731,952 

5,410,449 

4,164,654 

3,855,968 

3,422,053 

3,106,060 

2,885,588 

2,587,187 

2,498,620 

2,000,000 

1,863,255 

1,448,798 

1,202,834 

1,156,697 

1,124,196 

1,118,588 

1,117,947 

Ordinary shares 

Percentage  
of issued shares 

25.72 

11.20 

8.53 

4.47 

1.90 

1.46 

1.35 

1.20 

1.09 

1.01 

0.91 

0.88 

0.70 

0.65 

0.51 

0.42 

0.41 

0.39 

0.39 

0.39 

181,270,782 

63.58 

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Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

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Shareholder Information 

Name 
Employee Performance Rights 

C. Substantial Holders 

Unquoted equity securities over ordinary shares 

Number on issue 
3,161,000 

Number of holders 
27 

Substantial shareholders as shown in substantial shareholder notices received by the company as at 31 July 2014: 

Name 

Acorn Capital Limited 

Allan Gray Australia Pty Ltd 

M&G Investment Funds 

The Dow Chemical Company 

D. Voting Rights 

Ordinary shares 

Number held 

26,357,951 

41,319,032 

37,069,789 

14,406,827 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a) Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

(b) Options 

No voting rights. 

(c) Performance Rights 

No voting rights. 

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Intellectual Property Report 

The Starpharma patent portfolio currently has around 30 active patent families with over 110 granted patents and more than 60 patent 
applications pending. 

Key patents within the Starpharma portfolio as at 31 July 2014: 

Title 

VivaGel® Patent Portfolio 
Antiviral Dendrimers 

Priority Date & 
Publication Number 

15 June 1994 
WO95/34595 

Anionic Or Cationic Dendrimer 
Antimicrobial Or Antiparasitic 
Compositions 

14 September 1998 
WO00/15240 

Agents For The Prevention & 
Treatment Of Sexually Transmitted 
Diseases-I 

30 March 2001 
WO02/079299 

Microbicidal Dendrimer 
Composition Delivery System 

18 October 2005 
WO2007/045009 

Contraceptive Composition 

Method Of Treatment Or 
Prophylaxis Of Bacterial Vaginosis 

22 March 2006 
WO2007/106944 
16 May 2011 
WO2012/000891 

Drug Delivery Patent Portfolio 
Disulfide-containing dendritic 
polymers 
Macromolecules Compounds 
Having Controlled Stoichiometry 
Modified Macromolecules 

Targeted Polylysine Dendrimer 
Therapeutic Agent 
Macromolecules 

Priostar Patent Portfolio 
Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

Sep 30, 1996 

25 October 2005 
WO2007/048190 
10 August 2006 
WO2007/082331 

11 August 2006 
WO2008/017125 
6 June 2011 
WO2012/167309 

20 April 2005 
WO2006/065266 

Patents Granted 

Applications Pending 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, Japan, 
Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, 
USA 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
Japan, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, USA 

Australia, Canada, China, 

Europe, Hong Kong, Japan, 
Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, 
USA 

Brazil 

Australia, Japan, New Zealand, 

Russian Federation, 
Taiwan, USA 

Argentina, Canada, China, Europe, 
Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, 
South Korea 

Australia, China, Japan, USA 

Canada, Europe 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, India, Israel, Japan, 
South Korea, Mexico, Russia, 
USA 

USA 

Australia, USA 

Canada, Europe 

USA 

Australia, Canada, China, Europe, 

China, USA 

Argentina, Canada, China, India, 
Israel, Japan, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, Taiwan, USA 

India, Japan, USA 

Europe, India 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, India, Japan, South 
Korea, USA 

Brazil, Europe, Hong Kong 

Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

21 December 2005 
WO2006/115547 

PEHAM Dendrimers for use in 
Agriculture 

26 October 2009 
WO2011/053605 

Australia, Canada, China, India, 

Argentina, Brazil, Europe, Hong 

Israel, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, Taiwan, USA 

Kong, Japan 

Australia, Brazil, China, Europe, 

India, Japan, USA 

70 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2014 

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70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Solicitors 

Norton Rose Fulbright 
RACV Tower, 485 Bourke Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

Stock exchange listing 

ASX Limited  
Level 45, North Tower, Rialto, 525 Collins Street,  
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

ASX Code: SPL 

Starpharma’s American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) trade under 
the code SPHRY (CUSIP number 855563102). Each Starpharma 
ADR is equivalent to ten ordinary shares of Starpharma as traded 
on the ASX. The Bank of New York Mellon is the depositary bank. 

Starpharma’s ADRs are listed on OTCQX International 
(www.otcmarkets.com), a premium market tier in the U.S. for 
international exchange-listed companies, operated by OTC 
Markets Group. 

Website address 

www.starpharma.com 

Corporate Directory 

Company name 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180 

Directors 

R B Thomas AM – Chairman 
J K Fairley – Chief Executive Officer 
P J Jenkins – Deputy Chairman 
R A Hazleton 
Z Peach 
P R Turvey 

Company Secretary 

Nigel Baade 

Registered office 

Baker IDI Building 
75 Commercial Road, 
Melbourne, Victoria 3004  Australia 

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 
Fax +61 3 9510 5955 

Postal address 

GPO Box 6535 
Melbourne VIC 3004  Australia 

Share register  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford VIC 3067 

GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne, VIC 3001 

1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
+613 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 
www.computershare.com 

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Freshwater Place 
Southbank VIC 3006 Australia 

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STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED 
ABN 20 078 532 180

Baker IDI Building 
75 Commercial Road, Melbourne 
VIC 3004 Australia

Telphone  +61 3 8532 2700 
Facsimile +61 3 9510 5955 
www.starpharma.com