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FY2016 Annual Report · Santander Bank Polska
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ANNUAL REPORT  2016

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Highlights Chairman’s Letter CEO’s Report Corporate and Social Responsibility Director’s Report  Operating & Financial Review  Remuneration Report Auditor’s Independence Declaration Corporate Governance Statement Annual Financial Report Independent Audit Report to the Members Shareholder Information Intellectual Property Report Corporate Directory Highlights

Signing of a  
multiproduct  
DEPTM license with 
AstraZeneca and 
rapid advancement of 
two candidates for 
development 

EU marketing 
approval granted  
for VivaGel® BV

Phase 3 trials for 
VivaGel® BV 
prevention of 
recurrent BV have 
achieved >90% 
enrolment

VivaGel® shows 
potent activity 
against  
Zika virus

Adama signed 
license for Priostar® 
for novel 2,4-D 
products

Targeted DEPTM 
conjugate 
outperforms leading 
treatments in ovarian 
cancer model

License signed  
for VivaGel®  
condom to supply  
Chinese Government 
market

Completion of  
$34 million  
capital raising

DEPTM cabazitaxel 
shows complete and 
sustained tumour 
regression in breast 
cancer model

License signed 
with Aspen for 
sales and 
marketing of 
VivaGel® BV in 
Australia & NZ

Phase 1 trial for  
DEPTM docetaxel 
shows encouraging 
anticancer activity 
and no neutropenia  
or hair loss

AstraZeneca  
program to include a 
further product from 
its portfolio

Australian Olympic 
Team supplied with 
VivaGel® condoms 
for Brazil

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016   1Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

On behalf of the Starpharma Board it is a great pleasure to present  
the 2016 annual report to our investors. 

Our strategy remains unchanged. The company aims to create value 
for shareholders through the commercial exploitation of our dendrimer 
technology in pharmaceutical, life science and other applications 
utilising a combination of internally funded and partnered projects 
across the portfolio. 

To this end over the last 12 months Starpharma has achieved a  
number of significant milestones in our three focus areas – VivaGel®, 
DEP™ drug delivery and agrochemicals. Our achievements illustrate  
the strength of our business strategy and the confidence our industry 
partners have in our technology platform and the team at Starpharma.

FY16 was a milestone year with respect to striking important 
commercial deals and achieving key regulatory goals.

Early in the financial year, Starpharma signed a multiproduct  
license with AstraZeneca, for the development and commercialisation  
of DEP™ drug delivery products. This is both strategically important and 
a highly valuable deal. Our DEP™ program with AstraZeneca has since 
expanded beyond the initial agreement with the initiation of a further 
DEP™ program, highlighting the broad clinical applicability of the drug 
delivery platform. Success with any of these programs will be a 
powerful endorsement for the company. 

Within our VivaGel® portfolio, we were granted EU approval for 
VivaGel® BV for treatment and rapid relief of bacterial vaginosis (BV) 
– a condition with a significant unmet medical need. This approval 
marks an important milestone for Starpharma, opening up a very large 
market, and has been used to expedite other approval processes for 
the product in countries that recognise the EU approval, further 
expanding our market reach.

Furthermore, we signed a license and supply agreement with Aspen 
Pharmacare Australia for the sales and marketing of VivaGel® BV in 
Australia and New Zealand, with discussions well advanced in other 
territories of the world. VivaGel® BV is currently under regulatory  
review in Australia – having benefited from the Australian-EU  
mutual recognition agreement.

As well as continuing regulatory activities with Ansell and Okamoto for 
the VivaGel® condom, an agreement was signed with Shenyang Sky 
and Land Latex Co for the manufacture and sale of VivaGel® condoms 
for the Chinese Government sector. This exclusive license and supply 
agreement opens up a significant market segment for Starpharma 
which is not captured by our current licenses. 

We also licensed Starpharma's Priostar® dendrimer technology for the 
development and commercialisation of an enhanced, proprietary 2,4-D 
herbicide for the US market to one of the world’s leading crop protection 
companies, Adama Agricultural Solutions. 2,4-D is one of the top three 
herbicides sold worldwide.

The company’s phase 1 study for DEP™ docetaxel is now in advanced 
stages and interim clinical data reported this year revealed that cancer 
patients showed no neutropenia or alopecia, even at the highest doses. 
Encouraging efficacy signals and anticancer activity in a significant 
proportion of patients have also been seen. A large European site was 
recently added to facilitate the completion of phase 1 and as a lead-in  
to a phase 2 clinical trial. 

Meanwhile, Starpharma’s VivaGel® BV pivotal phase 3 program for  
the prevention of BV recurrence is now more than 90% recruited.

We continued to support growth in our pipeline of internal DEP™ 
candidates with exciting data generated in preclinical studies for  
our Targeted DEP™ conjugates and DEP™ cabazitaxel.

Like most other Australian biotechnology companies, achieving the  
right level of funding and investor mix is a critical success factor. The 
combination of an oversubscribed capital raising, share purchase plan 
and prudent management of cash flows, saw Starpharma end the year 
with a strong cash balance of $46 million, sufficient to fund our existing 
programs and secure the company’s development. We thank our 
existing shareholders who participated and welcome a number of 
important new funds to the register.

I would like to thank our Chief Executive Officer, Dr Jackie Fairley,  
the executive management team and employees for their diligence, 
dedication and passion for our business. We have a highly experienced 
and focused team of professionals with the broad skill set and expertise 
required to take the company forward. The dendrimer platform 
technology has enormous commercial potential not just in drug delivery 
but also patent life extension. We remain ambitious and confident in our 
ability to realise our goals and prove up the inherent value that exists 
with the company. Our DEP™ platform offers significant leverage and 
optionality with tremendous potential beyond our current deals.

I also wish to thank my fellow Board members for their hard work and 
expertise through the year and we express our gratitude to Dr Peter 
Jenkins, who retired in November 2015, for his very significant 
contribution over the years. 

Finally, on behalf of the Board, we would like to thank our shareholders 
for your ongoing support and for believing in Starpharma’s vision and 
innovation. We do not take your support for granted. Your Board, Jackie, 
and her team are driven by the desire to produce significant returns 
from our technology for you, and for our society. 

Yours sincerely,

Rob Thomas AM 
Starpharma Chairman

!

2 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Mr Rob Thomas AM, Chairman 
 
CEO’s Report

I am pleased to report on Starpharma’s activities during the 2016 
financial year, achieving significant developments in our three 
business areas – VivaGel®, drug delivery and agrochemicals.  
The execution of commercial deals for VivaGel®, DEP™, and in 
agrochemicals, as well as regulatory approval for VivaGel® BV in 
Europe, all represent significant milestones for the company this year.

VIVAGEL® PORTFOLIO

Starpharma achieved important regulatory and development 
milestones and signed two new commercial deals within the  
VivaGel® portfolio this year.

VivaGel® BV treatment
A major milestone for VivaGel® BV this year was securing the 
marketing approval in the European Union (EU) for the treatment  
and rapid relief of symptoms of bacterial vaginosis (BV). The current 
market for products in this category is estimated to be in excess of 
US$750 million globally, with significant areas of unmet need for  
BV sufferers.

The EU approval allows VivaGel® BV to be marketed in the European 
Economic Area, which includes the 28 countries of the EU plus the 
European Free Trade Association, providing access to more than 260 
million women. The approval is also being used to support regulatory 
and marketing approvals for VivaGel® BV in a number of other 
countries that recognise the EU approval, and these activities are  
now well underway. 

In March 2016, Starpharma signed a license agreement with Aspen 
Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd for the sales and marketing of VivaGel® 
BV in Australia and New Zealand. The company is part of Aspen 
Holdings Ltd, a global pharmaceutical company listed on the South 
African stock exchange. Aspen is a leading supplier of branded and 
generic pharmaceutical products globally, and is in the top five OTC 
(over-the-counter) pharmaceutical companies in Australia. Aspen is an 
ideal partner for VivaGel® BV in Australia and New Zealand given this 
background and their proven track record of successfully marketing 
products in the women’s healthcare segment.

Under the license agreement, Aspen is responsible for all marketing, 
promotion and distribution of the product to clinicians and pharmacies, 
with a product launch targeted for later this year. Starpharma will 
supply Aspen with VivaGel® BV and will receive royalties on net sales. 

Extensive launch preparations and progress on the commercial 
negotiations for VivaGel® BV have also occurred since approval  
in Europe. Negotiations for VivaGel® BV marketing rights are well 
advanced with a number of potential commercial partners. These 
commercial negotiations and Term Sheets involve partners with 
extensive experience in women’s health and cover a number of 
territories including Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Canada  
and the Middle East.

“ The European 
approval of VivaGel® 
BV and the multiple 
deals that we have 
signed this year, 
including the DEP™ 
license with 
AstraZeneca, 
Targeted DEP™ 
programs with 
industry leaders,  
and the Adama 
license represent 
critical milestones  
in the development 
of Starpharma”.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 3

Dr Jackie Fairley, Chief Executive Officer 
CEO’s Report

reduces Starpharma’s regulatory risk through a binding agreement on trial 
design. In addition, there was agreement on the trial design by the 
European regulatory authority.

The global market value for the prevention of recurrent BV is estimated  
to be more than US$1 billion. An additional patent for VivaGel® BV was 
granted in October 2015 by the US Patent Office, providing a seven year 
extension of the patent term to 2032. The grant of this new patent is 
confirmation of the innovation that VivaGel® brings to the BV field and 
adds to the value of the product through extended market exclusivity.

VivaGel® BV for prevention of recurrence Starpharma is also developing the VivaGel® BV product for the prevention of recurrent BV indication. This is an area of significant unmet need with no approved therapeutic option currently available and affecting up to 50 – 60% of BV sufferers. Two double-blinded, placebo controlled phase 3 trials are being conducted across the US, Canada, Mexico, Europe and Asia with recruitment in excess of 90%. The clinical program was granted a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) by the US FDA, which 4 Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016CEO’s Report

The VivaGel® condom
In July 2016, Starpharma secured a significant new commercial 
opportunity for the VivaGel® condom with the signing of an exclusive 
license and supply agreement with Shenyang Sky and Land Latex Co. 
Ltd. (Sky and Land) for the sale of the product to the Government 
segment of the Chinese condom market. Sky and Land is a diversified 
Chinese company, with world-class local condom manufacturing 
capabilities and a successful history of supplying condoms to the 
Chinese Government. The Chinese Government provides condoms  
to its citizens under a number of programs, with an annual 
requirement of approximately 3 billion condoms. The Chinese  
condom market is expected to grow by nearly 60% in the next five 
years according to Bloomberg analysis.

Under the exclusive agreement, Starpharma will supply the VivaGel® 
active for Sky and Land to manufacture VivaGel® condoms under 
license. Starpharma and Sky and Land have already commenced 
regulatory activities to gain approval of a VivaGel® condom in China.

The VivaGel® condom is marketed in Australia as Dual Protect™ by 
Ansell and proudly travelled with our Olympic athletes to Rio in 
August. The VivaGel® condom is the world’s first and only antiviral 
condom. While the physical barrier of the condom provides primary 
protection, the condom lubricant contains the VivaGel® active that  
has been proven in laboratory studies to inactivate up to 99.9% of  
HIV, HSV (genital herpes) and HPV (human papillomavirus), which 
are viruses that cause sexually transmitted infections (STIs).  
Together with its commercial partners Ansell and Okamoto, 
Starpharma has advanced regulatory processes in a number of 
important markets with approvals anticipated in coming months. 

Starpharma announced in May 2016 that the VivaGel® active also 
showed potent antiviral activity against the Zika virus in laboratory 
studies. The near-complete antiviral protection was achieved at 
concentrations significantly below that of the VivaGel® condom and 
Starpharma is now investigating the potential to add Zika to the list  
of viruses inactivated for the VivaGel® condoms – further improving 
the value-add of the product opportunity.

VivaGel®  
condom  
goes  
to Rio

“ The health and 
wellbeing of the  
Team comes first  
and our association 
with Starpharma  
will provide extra 
protection for 
everyone on the 
Team, and is a 
common sense 
approach to a very 
serious problem we 
are facing in Rio.”

The chief de Mission of the 
2016 Australian Olympic Team,  
Kitty Chiller 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 5

DEP™ docetaxel clinical program
Our lead internal drug delivery program for DEP™ docetaxel is now in 
the final expansion phase, with a large European site recently added 
to facilitate completion of phase 1, and to facilitate rapid start-up for 
phase 2. Interim results of the trial have shown encouraging efficacy 
signals in a significant proportion of patients including in cancers not 
typically sensitive to docetaxel. Efficacy signals have been seen in 
cancers such as pancreatic, lung, prostate, gastro-oesophageal, and 
brain. This activity, sometimes at quite low doses, is considered very 
encouraging given the patients in the trial have often failed multiple 
other cancer drugs before enrolment. Remarkably, no cases of 
neutropenia or alopecia (hair loss) have been reported to date. 
Neutropenia is a common dose-limiting and life-threatening side-effect 
of docetaxel and many currently available chemotherapy drugs. In 
addition, as a result of the DEP™ formulation being polysorbate-80 
free (detergent free), patients have not required steroid pre-treatment 
or experienced any hypersensitivity reactions. 

Preparations for a phase 2 trial of DEP™ docetaxel are progressing 
well with product manufacture, and site and CRO selection well 
advanced to facilitate rapid progression from phase 1 into phase 2. 

6 Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016DEP™ DRUG DELIVERY PORTFOLIOStarpharma’s Dendrimer Enhanced Product technology, known as DEP™, can enhance the performance of pharmaceuticals to improve health outcomes for patients. Both preclinical and early clinical data have shown DEP™ versions of drugs to be enhanced in a variety of ways compared to the original or unmodified drugs. Over and above the therapeutic and clinical benefits, DEP™ also provides a valuable commercial benefit to commercial partners through significant additional patent life.Starpharma achieved important milestones for DEP™ during the year in both partnered and internal programs, with the signing of a license with AstraZeneca, and generation of exciting clinical and preclinical data for the company’s own internal candidates.  CEO’s Report 
AstraZeneca DEP™ license
In September 2015, Starpharma signed a multiproduct license  
with AstraZeneca for use of Starpharma’s DEP™ technology, and this 
has been extended to a second drug candidate being selected for 
development. Under the multiproduct license agreement, Starpharma 
has granted access to use DEP™ technology in the development and 
commercialisation of AstraZeneca compounds against a defined 
family of drug targets. AstraZeneca will fund all development and 
commercialisation costs for AstraZeneca DEP™ products. The license 
deal provides for potential development, launch and sales milestones 
payable to Starpharma of up to US$124 million as well as royalties on 
net sales for the first AstraZeneca DEP™ product. The nomination of a 
second candidate illustrates the multiproduct opportunity, validates 
the DEP™ technology and allows Starpharma to be eligible for 
additional potential milestones of up to US$93 million, plus royalties  
for this second and subsequent candidates under the agreement. 
This collaboration has been extremely positive and recently 
Starpharma’s partnership with AstraZeneca was further strengthened 
with the initiation of a new program with AstraZeneca, which is in 
addition to, and outside the scope of, the existing multiproduct 
agreement.

“ We estimate that each product 
successfully commercialised under 
this agreement could be worth 
around US$450M to Starpharma  
and, depending on the range  
of indications and degree of 
commercial success in the market, 
potentially significantly more.”

Dr Jackie Fairley

“ We already have a 
long-standing and 
successful working 
relationship with 
Starpharma. This 
license agreement 
will enable us to 
further harness the 
DEP™ technology 
and evaluate its 
potential across 
novel molecules 
within our oncology 
portfolio.”

Susan Galbraith, Head of the 
Oncology Innovative Medicines 
Unit at AstraZeneca

CEO’s ReportStarpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016   7CEO’s Report

Additional internal DEP™ programs
In April 2016, Starpharma announced results of its most recent DEP™ 
candidate, DEP™ cabazitaxel, which showed complete and sustained 
tumour regression in a human breast cancer model. DEP™ cabazitaxel 
is Starpharma’s dendrimer-enhanced, water soluble, detergent-free 
version of the cancer drug, Jevtana® (cabazitaxel). Jevtana® is a 
leading oncology agent marketed for advanced prostate cancer by 
Sanofi-Aventis with 2015 sales of approximately US$430 million, 
growing at approximately 18% per annum.

In the study, Starpharma’s DEP™ cabazitaxel was compared to 
Jevtana® in a human breast cancer preclinical model (xenograft) which 
showed it significantly outperformed Jevtana® with respect to both the 
level and duration of tumour regression (anticancer activity). Within 
four weeks of dosing, 100% of mice treated with Starpharma’s DEP™ 
cabazitaxel were tumour-free and remained so for the 150-day study 
duration. Mice treated with Jevtana® alone showed significant tumour 
regrowth from 60 days after dosing. DEP™ cabazitaxel also 
significantly outperformed Jevtana® for survival in the model 
(p<0.0001).

Additional preclinical data showed that DEP™ cabazitaxel eliminated 
neutropenia associated with cabazitaxel (Jevtana®). Jevtana® has  
an FDA “black box” warning regarding neutropenia and severe 
hypersensitivity to polysorbate-80. In contrast, Starpharma’s DEP™ 
cabazitaxel is water soluble and completely free of polysorbate-80.

In November 2015, Starpharma announced data showing its novel 
antibody-targeted DEP™ conjugate resulted in complete tumour 
regression and 100% survival in a human ovarian cancer model. 
Starpharma’s antibody-targeted DEP™ conjugate (using Herceptin®  
as the targeting group) significantly outperformed Roche’s Kadcyla®,  
a Herceptin® antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) in the preclinical  
ovarian cancer model. 

Final results of the study, announced earlier this year, showed that  
the HER2-targeted DEP™ conjugate resulted in complete tumour 
regression at 60 days post dosing and demonstrated overall superior 
anticancer effectiveness compared to Kadcyla®. These impressive 
results and the benefits of DEP™ quickly led to the company signing 
Targeted DEP™ partnerships with two of the leading players in the  
ADC space. The market for ADCs is expected to grow to US$9 billion 
by 2023.

8 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

CEO’s Report

PRIOSTAR® AGROCHEMICALS

During the year, the agrochemical portfolio progressed on a number  
of fronts and reached an important commercial milestone when one  
of the world’s leading crop protection companies, Adama Agricultural 
Solutions, licensed Priostar® for an enhanced, proprietary, 2,4-D 
herbicide for the US market.

2,4-D is one of the top three herbicides sold worldwide, with 2014 
global sales of approximately US$680 million. Under the license, 
Starpharma will receive royalties on sales of the proprietary Adama 
Priostar®-improved 2,4-D products. In addition to the US rights, the 
agreement also includes a mechanism to expand the licence into 
additional territories. 

The improved product is expected to provide better flexibility and 
weed control benefits to the grower, as well as on-target application, 
and reduced environmental impact by decreasing overall exposure  
to 2,4-D. 

We continue to see strong international interest in Priostar®  
including a collaborative program with a major Japanese company 
and interest from several Chinese agrochemical entities.

Starpharma’s internal Priostar® programs including Glyphosate, 
Glyphosinate Ammonium and Metolachlor have all generated valuable 
new field trial data this year. As agrochemical markets become more 
genericised and are saturated with equivalent products, the Priostar® 
platform will allow users to create differentiated, patented formulations 
securing better commercial outcomes. 

“ The innovative 
nature and superior 
performance of  
the Priostar® 
formulations fit well 
with our strategy to 
deliver simple and 
efficient solutions  
to farmers to help  
them grow.”

Sambi Shabtai, Head of 
Innovative Development 
at Adama

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016   9CEO’s Report

CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS  
$M (AT 30 JUNE)

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Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

CORPORATEThis year Starpharma continued to receive strong support from institutional investors with its share placement and share purchase plan raising a combined total of approximately $34 million. The placement to sophisticated and institutional investors was oversubscribed and was well supported by existing holders. Our share register continues to comprise a diversified investor base, with solid support from well-known and respected institutions across Australia, Europe, Asia and the US.  Starpharma’s patent position has been further strengthened during the year with a number of important patents being granted or allowed across the VivaGel®, DEP™ and Agrochemical (Priostar®) portfolios. These include allowance of key DEP™ patents in a number of jurisdictions and the granting of a US patent for VivaGel® BV. The VivaGel® BV patent term to 2032 provides an extension of seven years over the existing granted VivaGel® patents and builds on the company’s extensive patent portfolio of over 120 patents granted and more than 50 patent applications pending across VivaGel®, DEP™ drug delivery and Priostar®.Dr David Owen VP, ResearchOVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS

FUTURE OUTLOOK

Total revenue and other income for the year was $4.6 million, a 173 
per cent increase from the previous year mainly due to the signature 
payment received from AstraZeneca under the DEP™ license.

Net loss after tax was $22.7 million, a 20 per cent increase over the 
prior year loss of $19.0 million. The increase is primarily a result of the 
clinical programs in progress this year for VivaGel® BV and DEP™ 
docetaxel. The R&D tax incentive for the 2016 financial year of $3.5 
million is comparable to the previous year.

The net operating and investing cash outflows for the year were $17.8 
million. Starpharma received the total anticipated $3.4 million of R&D 
tax incentive relating to FY15. Net cash inflows from financing 
activities of $32.6 million reflected net proceeds from the equity raise. 
Starpharma ended the financial year to 30 June 2016 with cash 
reserves of $46.0 million.

2016 has been a year filled with significant progress for Starpharma, 
with several products achieving important commercial and regulatory 
milestones. Starpharma’s key programs continue to gain interest from 
global companies, and the company is well placed financially to build 
on these developments. 

Starpharma is proud to call itself one of Australia’s most innovative 
biotechnology companies working in important areas of unmet patient 
need, such as cancer and women’s health. As we continue to advance 
our internal programs, we will also strengthen and expand our external 
commercial relationships with global leaders to fully leverage the 
immense value of our dendrimer platform. In the coming year, I expect 
that all three of our business areas will gain traction in new markets, 
receive further key regulatory approvals and achieve additional 
commercial milestones. 

Our success is the result of exceptional work by a dedicated team –  
I would like to thank everyone at Starpharma for their skills and 
commitment to the important work we do.

Finally, I would like to acknowledge the continued support of our 
shareholders and invite you to read the full report.

Jackie Fairley 
Chief Executive Officer

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 11

CEO’s Report3 YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY2016 $M2015 $M2014 $MRevenue, grant income & other income3.90.80.3Interest revenue0.70.91.0Total revenue and income4.61.71.3Expenditure(27.3)(20.7)(15.9)Net loss after tax(22.7)(19.0)(14.6)Net operating and investing  cash outflows(17.8)(14.3)(10.1)Net proceeds from issue of equity(32.6)20.50.2Cash and cash equivalents  at the end of year46.030.824.0 
 
Corporate & Social Responsibility
Corporate and Social Responsibility

12 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Starpharma is a world leader in the development of dendrimer products for pharmaceutical, life science and other applications, and aims to create value through the commercialisation of its proprietary products. In pursuing this objective, Starpharma acknowledges its role within society and believes its success will deliver long term positive benefits to all stakeholders. Starpharma’s corporate governance principles and code of conduct set the framework for how the company, management and employees are expected to conduct themselves: always ethically and responsibly. OUR PEOPLEThe employees of Starpharma are critical for achieving business success. To ensure Starpharma remains a safe, healthy, and attractive workplace for our employees, Starpharma has established work place policies and practices. Policies assist to ensure employees have engaging and satisfying roles and receive periodic assessments and feedback on performance. Policies provide for ongoing training and career development, and are intended to ensure a balanced work and home life. Starpharma’s code of conduct reflects the core values of the company and sets out standards of behaviour in matters including equal employment opportunity and best practice in recruitment. Starpharma also has a health and wellbeing policy to support employees in maintaining or adopting healthy lifestyles, recognising that employee physical and mental health has a positive impact on  the individuals and culture of the organisation.Employees are rewarded for their performance, dedication, and contribution to the results of Starpharma. Employees are recruited  into and retained in positions based on merit. A balance of skills, expertise and opinion, as well as diversity is viewed as important cultural elements within the collegiate team environment. The Board has adopted a diversity policy to provide a framework for Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity objectives, with an initial focus  on gender.  Employee equity participation schemes are used to provide the opportunity for all staff to share in the business success of the company and to assist in aligning the objectives of employees  with those of shareholders.Occupational health and safety is considered every employee’s responsibility, and a safe working culture is promoted and encouraged.  There is an active committee structure to eliminate, reduce or mitigate risks associated with Starpharma’s activities. Occupational Health & Safety Committee members represent all sections of the workplace including management and employees.OUR PARTNERSStarpharma has established important business and scientific partnerships with leading global companies, international medical research organisations and key governmental and non-governmental departments and institutions. These relationships offer critical analysis of research concepts from world experts in their field and provide the pathway for products to enter the market and change daily lives.THE COMMUNITYThe very nature of Starpharma products affords the opportunity  of changing lives for the better. Through innovative research and development, Starpharma is creating products for needs which are currently unmet, either within the public health, medical, life sciences or other markets. All of Starpharma’s pharmaceutical products and clinical research activities comply with strict regulatory and ethical approval processes. These include the FDA in the United States and other regulatory bodies as applicable.THE ENVIRONMENTThe broad application of Starpharma’s dendrimer research extends into projects that may assist the environment. Research in the field  of agrochemicals may improve existing products and reduce the negative impact of current practices on the environment. More effective chemical formulations for agrochemicals could reduce the frequency of application and potentially improve the environmental profile of such products.  Early studies in combining the company’s proprietary dendrimer technology with major agrochemicals indicate that improvements such as enhanced solubility, better adhesion to plants and modification of soil penetration properties are possible. In conducting its research and operations Starpharma has documented procedures and processes in place to ensure that all waste products (albeit relatively minor in volume) are disposed of strictly in accordance with relevant environment regulations. Directors’ Report 

Your directors have pleasure in presenting this report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the group or the company) consisting 
of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2016.

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the company”) at the date of this report: 

R B Thomas (Chairman) 
R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 
P R Turvey 

J K Fairley (Chief Executive Officer) 

All were directors during the whole of the financial year. Dr P J Jenkins was a director for part of the financial year, from 1 July 2015 until his 
retirement following the AGM on 19 November 2015. 

Information on Directors 

Rob B Thomas AM, BEc, MSAA, SF Fin, FAICD 
Finance and Management 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 4 December 2013) 
Chairman (from 13 June 2014) 

Experience 
Mr Thomas has a strong background in financial services and is a 
non-executive director of a number of listed healthcare companies 
in Australia and the United States. Formerly, he was a Partner of 
Potter Partners (now UBS) and also held the roles of CEO and 
Head of Research. Mr Thomas is a former CEO of County 
NatWest and Citibank Corporate and Investment Bank. For many 
years, he was regarded as one of Australia’s leading analysts and 
regularly lectured with FINSIA. Mr Thomas has chaired the Audit 
and Risk Committee of Virgin Australia Limited since 2006, and is 
approved under the NSW prequalification scheme for Audit and 
Risk Committee Independent Chairs and Members for government 
public sector agencies.  

Mr Thomas is a former past Chairman of TAL Limited (formerly 
Tower Australia Limited), the NSW State Library and Heartware 
International Inc. Mr Thomas is currently a non-executive director 
of ASX listed REVA Medical Inc., Virgin Australia Limited and 
Biotron Limited. 

Mr Thomas holds a Bachelor of Economics from Monash 
University, a Diploma of Business (Accounting) from Swinburne 
and is a fellow of FINSIA. He is also a Master Stockbroker and a 
Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Jacinth (Jackie) K Fairley BSc, BVSc (Hons), MBA, GAICD
International Pharmaceutical Industry and Management 
Chief Executive Officer and Director (appointed 1 July 2006) 

Experience 
Dr Jackie Fairley has more than 25 years of operational 
experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries 
working in business development and senior management roles 
with companies including CSL and Faulding (now Pfizer). She was 
appointed Chief Executive Officer of the group in July 2006. Jackie 
holds first class honours degrees in Science (pharmacology and 
pathology) and Veterinary Science from Melbourne University and 
was a practicing veterinary surgeon prior to joining CSL in 1989. 
Whilst at CSL she obtained an MBA from the Melbourne Business 
School where, as Dux of her final year, she was the recipient of the 
prestigious Clemenger Medal and a number of other academic 
prizes. Jackie is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors. Jackie currently sits on the board of the Melbourne 
Business School and is a member of the Government’s 
Commonwealth Science Council, and is a past member of the 
Federal Government’s Pharmaceutical Industry Working Group 
and the Federal Ministerial Biotechnology Advisory Council. She is 
also an advisor to the Carnegie Innovation Fund. 

Committees 
Attends Board committee meetings by invitation. 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities 
None 

Committee membership 
Member of Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
Member of Audit & Risk Committee 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years 
None  

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities 
Virgin Australia Limited, REVA Medical Inc. and Biotron Limited.  

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within last three 
years 
Heartware International Inc. (NASDAQ listed, de-listed from ASX 
on September 2013) 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
550,000 ordinary shares  

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
2,781,072 ordinary shares  
2,563,246 employee performance rights 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

 13
13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Information on Directors (continued)

Richard A Hazleton BSChE, MSChE, MBA, HonDrEng, 
HonDrCommSc
Finance, Engineering, Science and Management
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 December 2006)

Peter R Turvey BA/LLB, MAICD
International Pharmaceutical Industry, IP, Law, Risk & 
Management 
Independent non-executive director (appointed 19 March 2012) 

Experience
Mr Hazleton is a former Chairman and CEO of US-based global 
corporation Dow Corning. He joined Dow Corning in 1965 and held 
numerous positions in engineering, manufacturing and finance, 
both in the US and Europe. He was appointed as Chief Executive 
Officer of the company in 1993, and Chairman of the Board of 
Directors and CEO in 1994. During his career with Dow Corning, 
Mr Hazleton performed the roles of European Area Vice President 
and Director of Finance and later Corporate Controller and Chief 
Accounting Officer. In this latter global role he was responsible for 
the preparation of all public financial reports, and relationships with 
financial regulatory agencies and independent auditors. 
Mr Hazleton retired from Dow Corning in 2001.

Mr Hazleton has served on the boards of the American Chemistry 
Council and the Chemical Bank and Trust Company (Midland, MI, 
USA) as well as several non-profit social service agencies in 
Michigan and Belgium.

Committee membership
Member of Audit & Risk Committee
Member of Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities
None

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years
None

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited
208,466 ordinary shares 

Zita Peach BSc, GAICD, FAMI 
International Pharmaceutical Industry and Management  
Independent non-executive director (appointed 1 October 2011) 

Experience 
Ms Peach has more than 20 years of commercial experience in the 
pharmaceutical industry, particularly in marketing, commercialising 
products and technologies and business development in local and 
international markets, working for major industry players such as 
CSL and Merck Sharp & Dohme, the Australian subsidiary of 
Merck Inc. Ms Peach’s most recent executive position was as the 
Managing Director for Australia and New Zealand and Executive 
Vice President, South Asia Pacific for Fresenius Kabi, a leading 
provider of pharmaceutical products and medical devices to 
hospitals. Previously, Ms Peach was Vice President, Business 
Development, R&D for CSL, a position she held for ten years. 
Ms Peach is a Non-Executive Director of the ASX-listed 
AirXpanders, Inc. and Vision Eye Institute Limited (delisted in 
December 2015). Ms Peach also holds board positions with 4Dx 
Limited, Bionic Vision Technologies Pty Ltd, Hudson Institute of 
Medical Research and Mt Buller and Mt Stirling Alpine Resort 
Management Board. 
Ms Peach is a graduate member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Committee membership 
Chair of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee  

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities 
AirXpanders Inc. 

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years 
Vision Eye Institute Limited (delisted from the ASX in December 
2015) 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
48,975 ordinary shares  

14 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

Experience 
Mr Turvey has had more than 30 years of experience in the 
biotech/pharmaceutical industry having been former Executive 
Vice President Licensing, Group General Counsel and Company 
Secretary of global biopharmaceutical company CSL, retiring in 
2011. Mr. Turvey is currently a principal of Foursight Associates 
Pty Ltd, a non-executive director of ASX-listed Viralytics Limited, 
and a director of Victorian Government owned entity Agriculture 
Victoria Services Pty Ltd.  

Mr Turvey played a key role in the transformation of CSL from a 
government owned enterprise, through ASX listing in 1994, to a 
global plasma and biopharmaceutical company. He also had 
responsibility for the protection and licensing of CSL's intellectual 
property and for risk management within CSL, which included 
management of the internal audit function, reporting to the Audit & 
Risk Management Committee of the Board as well as being the 
Chairman of the Corporate Risk Management Committee. 

Committee membership 
Chair of Audit & Risk Committee 

Other current directorships of ASX listed entities 
Viralytics Limited  

Directorships of other ASX listed entities within the last three 
years 
Admedus Limited 

Interests in Starpharma Holdings Limited 
131,838 ordinary shares  

Peter J Jenkins MB BS (Melb), FRACP 
Independent non-executive director  
(appointed 13 May 1997, retired 19 November 2015).  

Member of Remuneration & Nomination Committee  
(from 18 December 2014 until 19 November 2015) and immediate 
past Chairman of Remuneration & Nomination Committee until 
18 December 2014. 

Company Secretary 

The Company Secretary is Mr Nigel Baade, holding the position 
since 13 December 2013. Mr Baade also holds the position of 
Chief Financial Officer, which he has held from January 2009. 
Mr Baade is a CPA qualified accountant with extensive experience 
in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Prior to joining 
Starpharma as Financial Controller in 2006, he has held positions 
at Hagemeyer, Cerylid Biosciences, Faulding (now Pfizer) and 
UMT (Fonterra). He holds qualifications from University of 
Tasmania and Monash University.  

Mr Baade is a director of BioMelbourne Network Inc, serving as its 
Treasurer and Chairman of the Finance, Audit and Risk 
Committee. Mr Baade is a member of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

14 

 
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Operating & Financial Review

Principal activities 

The principal activities of the group consist of research, 
development and commercialisation of dendrimer products for 
pharmaceutical, life-science and other applications. Activities 
within the group are directed towards the development of precisely 
defined nano-scale materials, with a particular focus on the 
development of VivaGel® BV for the management and prevention 
of bacterial vaginosis, and as a condom coating for prevention of 
sexual transmitted infections. Starpharma is also applying its 
proprietary dendrimers to drug delivery, and in agrochemicals. 

Result 

The financial report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, and 
the results herein, have been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards. 

The consolidated loss after income tax attributable to ordinary 
shareholders for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 was 
$22,675,000 (2015: $18,950,000). The net operating and investing 
cash outflows for the year were $17,782,000 (2015: $14,268,000), 
with a cash balance at 30 June 2016 of $45,972,000 (June 2015: 
$30,848,000). Net financing cash inflows for the year of 
$32,564,000 included net proceeds of $32,596,000 from a share 
placement and share purchase plan. 

Dividends and distributions 

No dividends were paid or declared during the period and no 
dividends are recommended in respect to the financial year ended 
30 June 2016 (2015: Nil). 

Review of operations 

Key highlights until the date of this report include: 

Commercial and regulatory 
 

License and supply agreement signed with Shenyang Sky 
and Land Latex who is a major provider of condoms to the 
Chinese Government; 
License and supply agreement signed with Aspen 
Pharmacare Australia for VivaGel® BV in Australia and New 
Zealand;  

 

  Multiproduct licensing agreement signed with AstraZeneca 
utilising Starpharma’s DEP™ drug delivery platform;
An expanded drug delivery program was initiated by 
AstraZeneca in addition to the existing multiproduct license;
New licensing agreement signed with Adama for the 
development and commercialisation of a Priostar® enhanced, 
proprietary 2,4-D herbicide for the US market; and 

 

  Marketing approval in the EU was granted for VivaGel® BV.

Phase 3 VivaGel® BV trial for prevention of recurrent BV was 
more than 90% recruited; and 
Early results showing encouraging efficacy signals, without 
the typical side effects, in phase 1 clinical trial of DEP™ 
docetaxel and was more than 75% recruited. 

Clinical 
 

Preclinical 
 

Targeted DEP™ conjugate achieves complete and sustained 
tumour regression in a human ovarian cancer model; 
DEP™ cabazitaxel significantly outperformed Jevtana® in a 
human breast cancer model; and 
VivaGel® active, astodrimer sodium (SPL7013) showed 
potent activity against Zika virus in laboratory studies. 

Financial 
 

Successful capital raising of $34 million via an institutional 
placement and share purchase plan; and 
Receipt of a $3.4 million R&D tax incentive refund. 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe and Asia. There is currently no approved therapeutic 
option available for recurrent BV, which affects up to 50-60% of BV 
sufferers. 

During the period, Starpharma achieved marketing approval in the 
European Union (EU) for VivaGel® BV as a stand-alone gel for the 
topical treatment and rapid relief of BV including symptoms. This 
approval will allow VivaGel® BV to be marketed in the European 
Economic Area, which includes approximately 30 countries, 
providing access to more than 260 million women. The company 
continues negotiations with potential commercial European 
partners for distribution rights for this VivaGel® BV product 
opportunity.  

In Australia, Starpharma signed a license agreement with Aspen 
Pharmacare Australia Pty Ltd for the sales and marketing of 
VivaGel® BV in Australia and New Zealand. Under the license 
agreement, Aspen is responsible for all marketing, promotion and 
local distribution of the product to clinicians and pharmacies. 
Starpharma will supply Aspen with VivaGel® BV product and will 
receive royalties on net sales. Launch preparations are well 
advanced whilst regulatory approval is being reviewed.  

Starpharma signed an exclusive license and supply agreement 
with Shenyang Sky and Land Latex Co. Ltd (‘Sky and Land’) - a 
major provider of condoms to the Chinese Government, in July 
2016 following the MOU signed in December 2015. This 
commercial deal will expand the availability of the VivaGel® 
condom to a market not captured by Starpharma’s current 
licenses. Sky and Land is a diversified Chinese company that 
owns and operates a number of condom manufacturing plants in 
China. They are a major provider of condoms to the Chinese 
Government who provides condoms to its citizens under a number 
of programs, with an annual requirement of an estimated 3 billion 
condoms.  

Having successfully tested VivaGel® active, astodrimer sodium 
(SPL7013) against Zika virus in laboratory studies, Starpharma is 
investigating the inclusion of Zika in the list of viruses inactivated 
for the VivaGel® condom, given the outbreak of Zika virus world-
wide. The company gained wide-spread media attention upon 
announcing that Starpharma and Ansell would be providing the 
Australian Olympic Team with antiviral Dual Protect™ VivaGel® 
condoms for the 2016 Olympic Games held in Rio de Janeiro, 
Brazil.  

Drug Delivery Program 
Starpharma’s DEP™ technology is used to improve the 
performance of pharmaceuticals. Both preclinical and early clinical 
data have shown DEP™ versions of drugs to be superior in a 
variety of ways to the unmodified drugs in currently marketed 
formulations and others in development.  

During the reporting period, Starpharma signed a licensing 
agreement with global pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca. The 
agreement enables the development and commercialisation by 
AstraZeneca of compounds directed at a defined family of targets 
using Starpharma’s DEP™ drug delivery technology. Under the 
agreement Starpharma is eligible to receive milestone payments 
on one or more AstraZeneca DEP™ products as they progress 
through the development pipeline, and milestone and royalty 
payments on any net sales of the resultant products. An upfront 
signature payment of US$2 million was received during FY16. 
AstraZeneca will fund all development and commercialisation 
costs under the agreement, including ongoing and future 
collaborative work conducted with Starpharma. 

VivaGel® Program 
Starpharma has progressed its two double-blinded, placebo 
controlled phase 3 trials of VivaGel® BV for the prevention of 
recurrent BV. More than 90% of the targeted participants have 
been recruited across 100+ sites in the US, Canada, Mexico, 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

 15
15 

 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report Operating & Financial Review 

Review of operations (continued) 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 
2016 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Strategy, future developments and prospects 

There is no change to Starpharma’s strategy from the previous 
year. The company aims to create value for shareholders through 
the commercial exploitation of proprietary products based on its 
dendrimer technology in pharmaceutical, life science and other 
applications. The company’s key focus is to advance and broaden 
its product development pipeline for VivaGel®, drug delivery and 
agrochemicals. It is intended to achieve this by continuing to utilise 
a combination of internally funded and partnered projects across 
the portfolio. The company commercialises its development 
pipeline with corporate partners via licensing agreements at 
various stages in a product’s development lifecycle; depending on 
the product, patent opportunity, a partner’s relative strength of 
product and market expertise, comparison of current and future 
potential returns, and the risks involved in advancing the product to 
the next value inflection point or milestone. 

Starpharma remains well positioned to capture value from its 
technology in the short to medium term. Starpharma has deep 
expertise, strong intellectual property portfolio, deep product 
portfolio, a culture and ability to innovate and apply its technology 
platform to commercial opportunities, proven risk management 
practices, and a strong cash position. The company will continue 
using its cash resources to invest in selected research and 
development activities to achieve its objectives.  

Legal 

At the date of the Directors’ Report there are no significant legal 
issues. 

Starpharma has advanced its phase 1 clinical trial of lead internal 
drug delivery program DEP™ docetaxel into the final expansion 
phase with a large European site recently added to facilitate 
completion of phase 1 and in preparation for phase 2. The phase 1 
trial has shown very encouraging efficacy signals in a significant 
proportion of patients including in cancers not typically sensitive to 
docetaxel. Efficacy signals have now been seen in cancers such 
as pancreatic, lung, prostrate, gastro-oesophagel, and brain. 
Importantly, there have been no reports of neutropenia and 
alopecia. Neutropenia is a common dose-limiting and life-
threatening side-effect of currently available chemotherapy drugs.
In addition to DEP™ docetaxel, Starpharma is developing a 
number of dendrimer-enhanced, or DEP™ versions of existing 
drugs. The company’s most recent DEP™ candidate in the 
development pipeline is DEP™ cabazitaxel - Starpharma’s 
dendrimer-enhanced, water soluble, detergent free version of the 
cancer drug, Jevtana® (cabazitaxel). Jevtana® is a leading 
oncology agent marketed by Sanofi-Aventis.  

During the year, DEP™ cabazitaxel was tested in a human breast 
cancer model (xenograft) which showed it significantly 
outperformed Jevtana® with respect to both the level and duration 
of tumour regression (anticancer activity). Within four weeks of 
dosing, 100% of mice treated with Starpharma’s DEP™ 
cabazitaxel were tumour-free and remained so for the 150-day 
study duration. Jevtana® alone showed significant tumour regrowth 
from day 60 after dosing. DEP™ cabazitaxel also significantly 
outperformed Jevtana® for survival in the model (p<0.0001). 
Additional preclinical data also showed that DEP™ cabazitaxel 
eliminated neutropenia associated with Jevtana®. 

Another drug in the development pipeline, Starpharma’s antibody-
targeted DEP™ conjugate (using Herceptin as the targeting 
group), significantly outperformed both Roche’s Kadcyla® (T-DM1), 
a Herceptin® antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), and the monoclonal 
antibody Herceptin® (Trastuzumab) itself in a preclinical human 
ovarian cancer model. Data from the study indicated that treatment 
resulted in complete and sustained tumour regression and 100% 
survival. Final results of the preclinical study showed complete 
tumour regression at 60 days’ post dosing with the HER2-targeted 
DEP™ conjugate. 

Agrochemicals  
Starpharma’s agrochemicals business focuses on dendrimer-
enhanced technology for crop protection products with market 
potential of over US$10 billion. Starpharma’s Priostar® patented 
technology has been scientifically proven to enhance the 
effectiveness of crop protection products through the delivery and 
formulation of agrochemical actives, providing significant value 
adding potential. Core benefits include improved solubility, 
increased adhesion to leaves and stems, higher weather 
resistance, improved movement through soil, increased efficacy 
and uptake and reduced level of hydrocarbon content. 

During the year, one of the world’s leading crop protection 
companies, Adama Agricultural Solutions, signed a licensing 
agreement with Starpharma to commercialise an enhanced, 
proprietary, 2,4-D herbicide for the US market, utilising Priostar®. 

2,4-D is one of the top three herbicides sold worldwide, with 2014 
global sales of approximately US$680 million. Under the license, 
Starpharma will receive royalties on sales of the proprietary 
Adama Priostar®-improved 2,4-D products. In addition to the US 
rights, the agreement also includes an opportunity to expand the 
license into additional territories.  

16 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

16 

 
	
 
	
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
	
Directors’ Report 

Operating & Financial Review

Review of Financials 

Material Business Risks 

Income statement  

Revenue from continuing operations 

Other income 

30 June 
2016 
$’000 

30 June 
2015 
$’000

4,505 

128 

1,693

4

Research and development expenses

(22,157) 

(16,250)

Administration expenses 

(5,149) 

(4,392)

Finance costs 

(2) 

(5) 

Loss attributable to members 

(22,675) 

(18,950) 

Income statement 
The reported net loss after tax of $22,675,000 (2015: $18,950,000) 
is after fully expensing all research and development expenditure 
and patenting costs in the current year. The net loss is an increase 
from the prior year with the major variance a result from the 
VivaGel® BV and DEPTM docetaxel clinical programs and activities 
in progress, offset by an increase in revenue. 

Total revenue and other income for the year was $4,633,000 
(2015: $1,697,000), comprising revenue of $3,825,000 (2015: 
$804,000) for licensing, royalty and research revenue, interest 
income of $680,000 (2015: $889,000) and other income of 
$128,000 (2015: $4,000). The increase in revenue from the 
previous year was mainly due a signature payment of $2,869,000 
received from AstraZeneca under a drug delivery licensing 
agreement. 

Research and development expenses include the costs of the 
VivaGel® BV and DEPTM docetaxel clinical programs, regulatory 
requirements for the VivaGel® BV symptomatic relief of BV and 
VivaGel® condom programs, and progress of other internal drug 
delivery and agrochemical programs. Administration expenses 
include the amortisation of intangible assets, and the share-based 
payments expense relating to employee equity plans. 

A contra research and development expense of $3,518,000 (2015: 
$3,478,000) has been recorded for research and development 
activities eligible under the Australian Government’s R&D tax 
incentive program. 

Balance sheet 
At 30 June 2016 the group’s cash position was $45,972,000 (June 
2015: $30,848,000). Trade and other receivables of $4,304,000 
(June 2015: $4,232,000) includes $3,522,000 receivable from the 
Australian Government under the R&D tax incentive program. 
Trade and other payables of $8,839,000 (June 2015: $5,933,000) 
is a result of the current clinical trial activity. 

Statement of cash flows 
The net operating and investing cash outflows for the year were 
$17,782,000 (2015: $14,268,000). During the financial year 
$3,422,000 (2015: $4,206,000) was received from R&D tax 
incentives associated with eligible expenditure and activities from 
the prior financial year. 

Net cash inflows from financing activities of $32,564,000 (2015: 
$20,471,000) included $32,596,000 net proceeds from an equity 
raise. 

Earnings Per Share 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

2016 

($0.07) 

($0.07) 

2015

($0.06)

($0.06) 

The group operates in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical 
sectors and is in the development phase. Any investment in these 
sectors is considered high-risk. The group is subject to normal 
business risks, including but not limited to interest rate 
movements, labour conditions, government policies, securities 
market conditions, exchange rate fluctuations and a range of other 
factors which are outside the control of the Board and 
management. More specific material risks of the sector and the 
group include, but are not limited to: 
 

Scientific, technical & clinical – product development requires 
a high level of scientific rigour, the outcomes of which cannot 
be known beforehand. Activities are experimental in nature so 
the risk of failure or delay is material. Key development 
activities, including clinical trials and product manufacture, are 
undertaken by specialist contract organisations; and there are 
risks in managing the quality and timelines of these activities.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulatory – products and their testing may not be approved 
by, or may be delayed, by regulatory bodies (eg. US Food 
and Drug Administration) whose approvals are necessary 
before products can be sold in market. 

Financial - the group currently, and since inception, does not 
receive sufficient income to cover operating expenses. 
Although current cash reserves are sound, there is no 
certainty that additional capital funding may not be required in 
the future, and no assurance can be given that such funding 
will be available, if required. 

Intellectual property (IP) – commercial success requires the 
ability to develop, obtain and maintain commercially valuable 
patents, trade secrets and confidential information. Gaining 
and maintaining the IP across multiple countries; and 
preventing the infringement of the group’s exclusive rights 
involves management of complex legal, scientific and factual 
issues. The company must also operate without infringing 
upon the IP of others. 

Commercialisation – the company relies, and intends to rely, 
upon corporate partners to market, and in some cases finalise 
development and registration of its products, on its behalf. 
There are risks in establishing and maintaining these 
relationships, and with the manner in which partners execute 
on these collaborative agreements. 

Product acceptance & competiveness – a developed product 
may not be considered by key opinion leaders (eg. doctors), 
reimbursement authorities (eg. PBS-listing) or the end 
customer to be an effective alternative to products already on 
market, or other products may be preferred. 

Product liability – a claim or product recall may significantly 
impact the company. Insurance, at an acceptable cost, may 
not be available or be adequate to cover liability claims or any 
product recall costs (if any) if a product is found to be unsafe. 

Key personnel – the company’s success and achievements 
against timelines depend on key members of its highly 
qualified, specialised and experienced management and 
scientific teams. The ability to retain and attract such 
personnel is important. 

  Grant and R&D incentives – the company may undertake 

R&D activities under competitive grants and be part-funded 
by other incentive programs (eg. R&D tax credits). There is 
no certainty that grants or incentive programs will continue to 
be available to the company, and changes in government 
policy may reduce their applicability. 

In accordance with good business practice in the pharmaceutical 
industry the company’s management actively and routinely 
employs a variety of risk management strategies. These are 
broadly described in the Corporate Governance Statement 
(section 7.2 Risk assessment and management). 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

 17

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Operating & Financial Review

Health and Safety 

Meetings of Directors 

The Board, CEO and senior management team of the group are 
committed to providing and maintaining a safe and healthy working 
environment for the company’s employees and anyone entering its 
premises or with connections to the company’s business 
operations. Employees are encouraged to actively participate in 
the management of environmental and occupational health and 
safety (OH&S) issues. The company has adopted an OH&S Policy 
and has an established OH&S committee structure as part of its 
overall approach to workplace safety. The OH&S Committee 
provides a forum for management and employees to consult on 
health and safety matters. The primary role of the committee is to 
coordinate the development and implementation of OH&S policy 
and procedures, to consider any work related safety matters or 
incidents, and to ensure compliance with relevant legislation and 
guidelines. The committee includes representatives of 
management, and employees from each operational area 
generally in proportion to the number of people working in the area 
and the perceived safety risks associated with working in that area. 
The OH&S Committee meets on a regular basis over the year. 
Updates on OH&S matters are provided at board meetings. 

Environment and Regulation 

The group is subject to environmental regulations and other 
licenses in respect of its research and development facilities. 
There are adequate systems in place to ensure compliance with 
relevant Federal, State and Local environmental regulations and 
the Board is not aware of any breach of applicable environmental 
regulations by the group. There were no significant changes in 
laws or regulations during the 2016 financial year or since the end 
of the year affecting the business activities of the group, and the 
Board is not aware of any such changes in the near future. 

The number of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors and 
of each committee held during the year ended 30 June 2016, and 
the numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Directors 

J K Fairley 

R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 

R B Thomas 

P R Turvey 

P J Jenkins1 

Board

9 of 9 

9 of 9

8 of 9

9 of 9

9 of 9

3 of 3

Audit & Risk 
Committee 

Remuneration 
& Nomination 
Committee

N/A 

1 of 2 

N/A 

2 of 2 

2 of 2 

N/A 

N/A

1 of 1

3 of 3

3 of 3

N/A 

2 of 2

1 Director P J Jenkins retired as a director on 19 November 2015. 

The table above illustrates the number of meetings attended 
compared with the number of meetings held during the period that 
the director held office or was a member of the committee. N/A 
denotes that the director is not a member of the relevant 
committee. 

18 
Starpharma Holdings Limited Annual Report 2016 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report

The remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2016 sets out remuneration information for non-executive directors, executive directors and 
other key management personnel of the group.  

The remuneration report is presented under the following sections: 

Introduction 

1. 
2.  Remuneration governance 
3.  Non-executive director remuneration policy 
4.  Executive remuneration policy 

a)  Remuneration principles and strategy 
b)  Approach to setting and reviewing remuneration 
c)  Details of executive equity incentive plans 
d)  Grant of equity incentives to KMP executives in FY16  
5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance 
6.  Details of remuneration 
7.  Executive employment agreements 
8.  Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes 
9.  Actual remuneration of KMP executives  

1. 

Introduction

Remuneration strategy  
Starpharma aims to ensure that its remuneration strategy successfully aligns the interests of its executives and employees with those of its 
shareholders. In framing its remuneration strategy, the Board is conscious that Starpharma only has a small number of employees (35-40) so 
endeavours to keep its remuneration relatively straightforward. Its staff are generally required to have a specialist knowledge and develop 
products over the medium to long-term. The fact that Starpharma operates in a global business environment also influences its remuneration 
strategy. 

Starpharma continues to implement its corporate strategy to commercialise products from its dendrimer platform, with the company having 
either met or approaching important regulatory and commercial milestones.  

New remuneration arrangements implemented in FY16 
Having conducted a comprehensive review of remuneration arrangements in FY15, substantive amendments were implemented to achieve the 
objective of a simplified remuneration strategy to better reflect a key performance indicator (KPI) driven, transparent and straightforward 
structure aligned with the interests of shareholders and continuing to reward performance across multi-year timeframes related to product 
development value-adding milestones, such as commercial deals. 

The structure and quantum of remuneration for FY16 remains largely consistent with the previous period. Key improvements resulting from the 
remuneration review include that all equity awards are now subject to either KPIs or total shareholder return (TSR) hurdles, performance periods 
and vesting periods are clearly delineated between short-term incentive (STI) and long-term incentive (LTI) awards based on a three year 
performance period, an increase in the proportion of LTI equity awards, and all performance review periods for the grant of equity awards have 
been aligned with financial years. There are transitional elements for executive remuneration reported for the FY16 year, these are necessary to 
cater for the differences between the current and past remuneration arrangements.   

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (“KMP”) who are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the group, directly or indirectly including any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent. 

The table below outlines the KMP of the group during the financial year ended 30 June 2016. Unless otherwise indicated, the individuals were 
KMP for the entire financial year. For the purposes of this report, the term “KMP executives” includes the executive director and other KMP 
executives of the group. “Other KMP executives” refers to KMP executives excluding the CEO. 

(i) Non-executive directors

(ii) Executive director

R B Thomas
P J Jenkins1

Non-executive Chairman

Non-executive Director

R A Hazleton

Non-executive Director

Z Peach

Non-executive Director

P R Turvey

Non-executive Director

1 P J Jenkins retired as a non-executive director on 19 November 2015 

J K Fairley 

Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (CEO) 

(iii) Other KMP executives

N J Baade
C P Barrett2

A Eglezos

D J Owen

J R Paull

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary

VP, Business Development

VP, Business Development 

VP, Research

VP, Development & Regulatory Affairs

2 C P Barrett resigned as an employee on 18 September 2015 

There were no changes to the KMP after the reporting date and up to the date of this report. 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

2.  Remuneration governance 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee, consisting of three independent non-executive directors, advises the Board on remuneration 
policies and practices generally, and makes specific recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of employment for 
non-executive directors, KMP executives and other senior executives. Where required, external remuneration advice may be sought by the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee or the Board. 

Specifically, the Board approves the remuneration arrangements of the CEO including awards made under the STI and LTI plans, following 
recommendations from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Board approves, having regard to recommendations made by the 
CEO to the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the level of the remuneration, including STI and LTI awards, for executives. The Board 
also sets the aggregate fee pool for non-executive directors (which are subject to shareholder approval) and non-executive director fee levels.  

The company’s remuneration structure aims to:
 

Attract and retain exceptional people to lead and manage the group and to support internal development of executive talent within the 
company, recognising that Starpharma is operating in a global industry environment; 

 

Drive sustainable growth and returns to shareholders, as executives are set both short-term and long-term performance targets linked to 
the core activities necessary to build competitive advantages and shareholder value; and 

  Motivate and reward superior performance by the executive team whilst aligning the interests of shareholders.  

Benchmarking 
Extensive salary and remuneration benchmarking is undertaken by Starpharma each year. Starpharma benchmarks fixed and total 
remuneration against employment positions of comparable specialisation and responsibility within the industry. Fixed remuneration is 
supplemented by providing incentives (variable remuneration) to enable top performers to achieve further remuneration based on company 
performance, business unit performance and demonstrated individual superior performance. 

All staff participate in a formal performance review consisting of an objective planning and development session at the commencement of the 
annual cycle and a performance and salary review at the end of the cycle. The objective of the salary review is to ensure that all employees are 
appropriately remunerated, that remuneration is competitive within the relevant industry sector, and that increases in employees’ skills and 
responsibilities are recognised. During the year a performance review of all staff took place in accordance with this process. The purpose is to 
assess each employee’s performance against their pre-agreed individual KPIs and/or business unit performance and corporate KPIs to 
determine, subject to business considerations such as cash availability, if an STI award is payable, and if so, at what level.

Use of remuneration consultants
If remuneration consultants are to be engaged to provide remuneration recommendations as defined in section 9B of the Corporations Act 2001, 
they are to be engaged by, and report directly to, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. No remuneration consultants have been 
engaged to provide such remuneration services during the financial year. 

Voting at the company’s 2015 Annual General Meeting (AGM)
Of the votes cast on the company’s remuneration report for the 2015 financial year, 99% were in favour of the resolution.  

As part of the company’s commitment to continuous improvement, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board consider 
comments made by shareholders and proxy advisers in respect of remuneration related issues. During the year, members of the Board 
engaged with proxy advisors and shareholders to discuss a range of governance and remuneration matters. 

20 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

Starpharma remuneration process summary 

Has overall responsibility for oversight of Starpharma’s remuneration policy and its principles and processes, and ensures 
appropriate benchmarking and the company’s ability to pay are considered in remuneration related decision making.  

BOARD 

Following recommendations from the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, the Board considers and approves:  

 
 
 

 

Starpharma’s executive remuneration policy;  
The remuneration packages of the CEO and other senior executives;  
The ‘at-risk’ components of executive remuneration packages, including the structure and operation of equity based 
plans; and 
The remuneration of non-executive directors.  

Oversee 
& 
Approve 

Inform & 
Recom-
mend 

REMUNERATION 
CONSULTANTS & OTHER 
EXTERNAL ADVISORS 

Where required, support the 
Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee by 
providing independent 
advice on matters including:  
 
 

Benchmarking data;  
Legal and regulatory 
advice on 
remuneration related 
issues for directors 
and executives; and 
Advice on incentive 
plans.  

REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE 

Reviews and recommends the following to the Board:  

Support & Advise 

 
 

 
 

Starpharma’s executive remuneration policies;  
Specific remuneration recommendations for 
the CEO and other senior executives;  
Design of all incentive plans; and 
Remuneration for non-executive directors.  

Engage & Oversee  

 

Oversee 
& 
Approve 

Inform & 
Recom-
mend 

CEO 

Reviews and recommends remuneration arrangements 
and outcomes of performance assessments to the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee for senior 
executives.  

Further information on the Remuneration and Nomination Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership is outlined in the committee’s 
charter available at http://www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance.

Trading in company securities 
The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the company’s employee equity plans is governed by the company’s securities dealing 
policy. All employees and directors are prohibited from entering into any hedging arrangements over unvested securities and from margin 
lending on Starpharma securities. Further information regarding the company’s dealing in securities policy is set out in the Corporate 
Governance Statement and the policy is available at http://www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance. 

Clawback of remuneration 
In the reasonable opinion of the Board, if a KMP executive has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, the Board may determine that any equity right 
(including an exercisable, vested right) should lapse.

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

3.  Non-executive director remuneration policy

Determination of fees and the maximum aggregate fee pool 
The Board seeks to set non-executive directors’ fees at a level which provides the group with the ability to attract and retain non-executive 
directors of the highest calibre with relevant professional expertise and reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the 
non-executive directors, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Non-executive directors’ fees and the aggregate fee pool is reviewed annually by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee against fees 
paid to non-executive directors in comparable companies within the biotechnology sector and relevant companies in the broader ASX-listed 
market. The Chairman’s fees are determined by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee independently of the fees of non-executive 
directors based on the same role in comparable companies within the biotechnology sector and relevant companies in the broader ASX-listed 
market. The Chairman does not participate in the review of his own fees. 

The company’s constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the non-executive directors’ maximum aggregate fee pool shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting of shareholders. The latest determination was at the 2014 AGM held on 20 November 2014 when 
shareholders approved an aggregate fee pool of $550,000. The Board will not seek any increase in the non-executive directors’ maximum fee 
pool at the 2016 AGM. 

Fee policy
Non-executive directors’ fees consist of base fees and committee fees. The payment of committee fees recognises the additional time, 
responsibility and commitment required by non-executive directors who serve on board committees. The Chairman of the Board is a member of 
all committees but does not receive any additional committee fees in addition to his base fee. 

Non-executive directors did not receive bonuses or forms of equity securities, or any performance-related remuneration during the financial 
year. Statutory superannuation contributions are required under the Australian superannuation guarantee legislation to be paid on any fees paid 
to Australian directors. There are no retirement allowances paid to non-executive directors. The non-executive directors’ fees reported below 
include any statutory superannuation contributions. 

Fees paid in FY16
The aggregate amount paid to non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2016 was $359,840 (2015: $393,000). The lower amount 
reflects the decrease of one non-executive director from five to four for the period from November 2015. The details of remuneration for each 
non-executive director for the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 are outlined in the tables in section 6. 

Proposed fee adjustments for FY17
Having reviewed benchmarking data for directors’ fees, the Board proposes to increase base fees by 2.4% from 1 July 2016, whilst also aligning 
the fee amounts for both committees at $8,000 and $3,500 for committee chairs and members, respectively. This change reflects the increasing 
time and responsibility of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee in performing their duties. The proposed fees, compared to the current 
FY16 levels, are outlined in the below table. Non-executive directors’ fees were last increased with effect from 1 April 2014.  

	Annual Non-Executive Directors’ Fees

Board fees

Chair (no additional fees for serving on Board committees)

Base fee for other non-executive directors

Committee fees

Audit & Risk Committee

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Proposed Fees 
from 1 July 2016 

Actual Fees to
30 June 2016

$ 

128,000 

64,000 

8,000 

3,500 

8,000 

3,500 

$

125,000

62,500

7,500

3,000

5,000

2,500

Chair

Member

Chair

Member

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4.  Executive remuneration policy 

a) Remuneration principles and strategy 
The group’s executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, motivate and retain high performing individuals and align the interests of 
executives with shareholders, recognising it is operating in the international marketplace, and is summarised below. 

Remuneration strategy linkages to group objectives 

Align the interests of executives with shareholders 

Attract, motivate and retain high performing individuals 

 

 

The remuneration framework incorporates “at risk” 
components, which are determined by performance, through 
STI and LTI 

Performance is assessed against a suite of  measures 
relevant to the success of the group and generating growth 
and returns for shareholders 

 

 

The remuneration offering is competitive for companies of similar 
size and complexity within the industry through benchmarking 

The mix of short and longer-term remuneration encourages 
retention and performance across multiple years as appropriate 
for the lifecycle of the group 

	 Component

Vehicle

Purpose

Link to Performance

Fixed remuneration 

Base salary, superannuation 
contributions and other 
benefits (breakdown of fixed 
remuneration is at the 
executive’s discretion)

To provide competitive fixed 
remuneration set with reference 
to the role, market and 
experience

Group and individual performance 
are considered during the annual 
remuneration review

Short-Term Incentives (STI) 

Cash and equity  

(Performance period of less 
than 3 years) 	

The equity instrument is 
currently performance rights, 
which is based on a 
performance assessment, with 
a one year performance period 
and deferred vesting date of a 
further one year, subject to 
continued employment. 

Rewards executives for their 
contribution to achievement of 
business outcomes, acts as a 
retention tool and aligns with 
interests of shareholders	

Allocation of cash bonuses and 
vesting of equity linked to internal 
KPIs, both business unit and 
corporate, over the medium term 
which are important drivers of value 
and typical within the biotechnology 
industry. For example, achievement 
of specified development, clinical, 
regulatory and commercial 
milestones	

Long-Term Incentives (LTI)  

Equity 

(Performance period of 
3 years or more)	

The equity instrument is 
currently performance rights	

Rewards executives for their 
contribution to the creation of 
shareholder value over the 
longer term, acts as a retention 
tool and aligns with interests of 
shareholders	

Vesting of grants are dependent on 
internal measures, both business 
unit and corporate over the longer 
term; and total shareholder return 
(TSR) relative to the S&P/ASX300 
Index	

b) Approach to setting and reviewing remuneration
The group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration appropriate to their position, experience and responsibilities, while 
being market competitive and enabling the company to structure awards that may conserve cash reserves. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee, with the Board, actively reviews the group’s remuneration structure and benchmarks the 
proportion of fixed remuneration, short-term incentives and long-term incentives against relevant comparators to ensure the policy objectives are 
met and are in-line with good corporate practice for Starpharma’s size, industry and stage of development. Remuneration levels are considered 
annually through the remuneration review, which considers industry benchmarks and the performance of the group and individual. Other factors 
taken into account in determining remuneration include a demonstrated record of performance and the group’s ability to pay. In the case of 
executives, the CEO provides recommendations to the committee. 

As in prior years, remuneration benchmarking was undertaken with reference to industry peers, together with, where appropriate, other 
benchmarking reports which apply to specific positions. There are no guaranteed base pay increases or bonuses in any executive contracts. 

The CEO has a maximum cash bonus entitlement as a component of STI, which for FY16 was $220,000. Other executives do not have a pre-
specified maximum cash bonus entitlement; however bonuses are awarded from a benchmarked, maximum shared pool for executives which 
equates to 20% of total fixed remuneration, based on personal and business unit KPIs and subject to cash availability. The Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee considers that this approach provides flexibility in rewarding superior executive performance and is appropriate for the 
size of the company at this time enabling it to manage its cash reserves as required. The Remuneration and Nomination Committee, having 
discussions with the CEO, annually reviews the appropriateness of this approach. 

The target remuneration mix is outlined in the table below. Following the implementation of the remuneration review, there is a period of 
transition to achieve the desired target mix - expected to take multiple years - as an increasing percentage of remuneration is directed to LTIs. 
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board are conscious of the impact in motivating and retaining executives by adopting the 
target remuneration mix, hence the transition will be conducted over a number of years in a thoughtful and deliberate manner.  

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

Target Remuneration Mix 

CEO 

Fixed Remuneration 
~30% - 40% 

STI – Cash Bonus & 
Equity 
~25% - 30%

LTI – Equity 
~35% - 40% 

Other KMP executives 

Fixed Remuneration 
~55% - 65% 

STI – Cash Bonus & 
Equity 
~15% - 20% 

LTI – Equity 
~20% - 25% 

To achieve the target remuneration mix, the below performance pay structure was adopted in FY16. The timeline and structure of the proposed 
performance related pay to be granted in FY17 to executives is consistent with this structure. 

1 Jul 2015

30 Jun 2016

30 Jun 2017

30 Jun 2018

STI - Cash

* † STI - Equity

* † LTI - Equity

‡

‡

^

‡ ^

Sep 2015

Sep 2016

Sep 2017

Sep 2018

Performance Period
Vesting/Deferral Period

STI - Cash

STI - Equity
STI - Equity

LTI - Equity
LTI - Equity

* Grant Date of Equity (subject to shareholder approval)
† Shareholder Approval at AGM
^ Vesting Date
‡ Review of performance for determining percentage achieved

c) Details of executive equity incentive plans 

Starpharma Short-Term Incentives (STI) – includes cash bonus and short-term equity 

The group operates an annual STI program available to executives and awards cash and equity incentives subject to the attainment of clearly 
defined KPIs. 

Who participates? 

Executives 

How are STIs delivered? 

What is the STI opportunity?  

Cash bonus and performance rights, both based on a one year performance period, with the 
performance rights conditional upon a deferred vesting date of a further one year, subject to continued 
employment. 

By providing some rights that vest in the short-term, it allows the company to preserve cash by offering 
equity as a short-term incentive in addition to smaller cash bonuses. This is common practice for 
companies in the development phase of their life cycle. 

During FY16 the CEO and executives were awarded STI equity with a 1 year performance period 
(1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016), with a deferred vesting date of 30 June 2017 dependent on continued 
employment.  

The STI opportunity is a target of ~25-30% and ~15%-20% of total remuneration for the CEO and 
other KMP executives, respectively. Due to the transitional arrangements implemented the target will 
not be achieved for FY16.  

The CEO had a target STI opportunity of 34% of total remuneration for FY16, comprised of a cash 
component of 16% and equity component of 18%. The cash component was equivalent to 44% of total 
fixed remuneration.  

In FY16, other KMP executives had an average target STI opportunity of 25% of total remuneration, 
with split between cash and equity in approximately equal proportions. The cash bonuses to other 
KMP executives are awarded from a maximum shared pool for executives equating to 20% of total 
fixed remuneration. 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

What are the STI performance 
conditions for FY16?  

Actual STI payments awarded to each executive depend on the extent to which they meet specific key 
performance indicators (KPIs) set at the beginning of the period. The KPIs are typical of a 
biotechnology company at Starpharma’s stage of development, and may include Corporate KPIs and 
Business Unit KPIs relating to strategic and operational objectives. Details of the corporate KPIs for 
performance, which was assessed during FY16, are explained in section 5 of the remuneration report. 
Given the company’s stage of development, financial metrics (such as earnings per share) are not 
entirely relevant in linking pay to performance. 

The performance measures applicable in determining STI awards for the CEO and other executives 
are noted in the table below:  

Corporate KPIs 

Business Units KPIs 

STI Cash Bonus 

CEO 100% 

Other executives 100% 

STI Performance Rights 

CEO 100% 

Other executives 70% 

Other executives 30% 

Details regarding LTI performance conditions are contained in the next table. 

How is performance assessed? 

At the end of each performance period (typically annually), after consideration of performance against 
KPIs, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee recommends the amount of STI to be paid from 
the maximum entitlement to the CEO for approval by the Board. 

For executives other than the CEO, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee seeks 
recommendations from the CEO, and then makes recommendations to the Board. 

When is performance assessed 
and when are awards paid or 
vest? 

The end of the financial year corresponds with the end of each performance period. Performance is 
assessed following the end of the financial year to allow for the timely disclosure in the annual 
remuneration report. This is usually within two months of the end of the financial year.  

The STI cash component is paid approximately three months following the end of the financial year 
and once the performance assessment review is complete. 

For STI equity, a proportion of rights, based on the performance assessment, will remain available 
(deferred) to vest on 30 June the following year. Any rights forfeited based on the performance 
assessment will be forfeited within  the first three months of the new financial year following the 
performance assessment.  

The vesting of deferred rights on 30 June is subject to the continued employment condition being 
satisfied. Once vested, KMP executives can elect to convert vested rights into shares during 
prescribed exercise windows throughout future periods. The maximum period for the exercise of 
vested rights is 15 years from grant date.      

STI equity awards prior to the FY16 awards vest on 30 September, for the performance period ending 
30 June. The rights are automatically converted into shares within 10 business days of vesting.   

Is performance against KPIs 
disclosed? 

Whilst the company’s policy is not to disclose commercially sensitive information, consistent with best 
practice disclosure obligations, it will retrospectively disclose achievement of corporate KPIs to the 
extent commercially practicable. 

Contractual entitlement? 

Only the CEO has a STI cash bonus entitlement whereby the maximum amount achievable is set. 
There is no predetermined STI equity entitlement. No other executive service agreements contain any 
contractual entitlement to STI cash or equity. 

What happens if an executive 
leaves? 

If an employee ceases employment, all unvested rights lapse except for certain circumstances 
relating to “good leaver” provisions. The “good leaver” provisions allows the Board to determine 
the accelerated vesting of the rights if the employee ceases employment due to death, illness, 
permanent disability, redundancy or any other circumstance approved by the Board after 
considering the portion of the performance period that has elapsed and the extent to which 
performance conditions have been met. 

What happens on a change of 
control? 

Board discretion, after considering the portion of the performance period that has elapsed and the 
extent to which performance conditions have been met. 

What happens in the case of 
fraud/dishonesty? 

If, in the opinion of the Board, an employee has acted fraudulently or dishonestly, the Board may 
determine that any unvested right granted to that employee, or any vested right, not exercised, would 
lapse. 

Re-testing 

There is no re-testing of KPIs in subsequent years if performance conditions are not met. 

How is the conversion of 
performance rights to shares 
satisfied? 

As the company is currently in a development phase and not operating cash flow positive, the 
conversion of performance rights is currently satisfied by the issue of new shares, rather than a 
purchase of shares on market, to conserve the company’s cash reserves. This is reviewed periodically 
and purchases of shares on market may be undertaken in the future if appropriate. 

Are performance rights eligible 
for dividends? 

Performance rights - whether unvested or vested, not exercised - are not eligible to receive dividends. 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

Starpharma Long-Term Incentives (LTI) – Equity 

Participation in these plans is at the Board’s discretion. For key appointments, an initial allocation of long-term equity incentives may be offered 
as a component of the initial employment agreement. 

	 Who participates? 

Executives  

How are LTIs delivered? 

What is the LTI opportunity? 

Performance rights with a performance/vesting period of 3 years or more. The LTI performance 
rights awarded during FY16 have 3 year performance periods for all executives. In FY15, LTIs for 
other KMP executives included both 3 and 4 year performance periods as part of the transition 
arrangements to the new executive remuneration structure. 

The CEO has a target LTI opportunity of 28% of total remuneration for FY16. For other KMP 
executives, the range of the target LTI opportunity for FY16 was 13% to 15% of total remuneration. 
As outlined in section 4 of the remuneration report, the LTI opportunity will be progressively 
increased in future years towards a target of ~35-40% and ~20%-25% of total remuneration for the 
CEO and other KMP executives, respectively. 

What are the LTI performance 
conditions for rights granted in 
FY16?  

Corporate KPIs reflect long-term (3 year) strategic, operational and financial management 
objectives. These relate to key value creating events and significant milestones that are linked to 
Starpharma’s three business areas, VivaGel®, Drug Delivery and Agrochemicals, as follows: 

 

 

To complete the clinical development, registration and the monetisation of the VivaGel®, 
Drug Delivery and Agrochemical portfolios. With monetisation represented by the 
completion of a number of commercial deals that build shareholder value and generate 
income; and  
The development of new product candidates for the DEPTM platform technology and/or the 
licensing of such candidates. 

Due to the commercially sensitive nature of the specific performance metrics within these KPIs, 
Starpharma will provide further details in the annual report following the end of the performance 
period.  

Maintaining the link between executive remuneration outcomes and the returns to shareholders, 
TSR is also a relevant performance condition in respect of LTIs. TSR reflects Starpharma’s TSR 
compared to the S&P/ASX300 Accumulation Index (Index), and includes share price growth, and 
any dividends and capital returns.

The table below sets out the percentage of performance rights that will vest depending on the 
company’s TSR compared to the Index over the relevant period. 

Annualised Starpharma TSR compared 
with the Index 

Percentage of rights subject to the TSR 
performance condition which vest 

Below Index 

Equal to Index 

0% 

50% 

Between Index and Index + 9.99% 

Pro rata basis from 51% to 99% 

At least 10% above Index  

100% 

For example, if the TSR of the Index is 10% per annum, then Starpharma would need to achieve a 
TSR of 20% per annum or more for all of the TSR related performance rights to vest. 

The performance measures applicable in determining LTI awards for the CEO and other executives 
are noted in the table below: 

Corporate KPIs 

CEO 

Other executives 

70% 

15% 

TSR 

30% 

15% 

Business Unit KPIs 

N/A 

70% 

How is performance assessed? 

At the end of each performance period, after consideration of performance against KPIs, the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee recommends the amount of LTIs to vest to the CEO for 
approval by the Board. 

For executives other than the CEO, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee seeks 
recommendations from the CEO, and then make recommendations to the Board. 

TSR is calculated independently by a professional services firm. 

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When is performance assessed 
and when are awards paid or 
vest? 

The end of the financial year corresponds with the end of each performance period. Performance is 
assessed following the end of the financial year to allow for the timely disclosure in the annual 
remuneration report. This is usually within two months of the end of the financial year.  

For LTI equity, the rights will vest on 30 September following the performance assessment. Once 
vested, the KMP executives can elect to convert vested rights into shares during prescribed 
exercise windows throughout future periods. The maximum period for the exercise of vested rights 
is 15 years from grant date.      

LTI equity awards prior to the FY16 awards vest in September when the performance period aligns 
with the end of the financial year. In some cases for the CEO, rights vest in November, being the 
anniversary of their grant at the company’s AGM. These rights are automatically converted into 
shares within 10 business days of vesting.   

Is performance against KPIs 
disclosed? 

Whilst the company’s policy is not to disclose commercially sensitive information, consistent with 
best practice disclosure obligations, it will retrospectively disclose achievement of corporate KPIs to 
the extent commercially practicable. 

Contractual entitlement? 

There are no predetermined LTI equity entitlements. 

What happens if an executive 
leaves? 

Same as for STI. 

What happens on a change of 
control?  

What happens in the case of 
fraud/dishonesty?  

Re-testing 

How is the conversion of 
performance rights to shares 
satisfied? 

Same as for STI. 

Same as for STI. 

Same as for STI. 

Same as for STI. 

Are performance rights eligible for 
dividends? 

Same as for STI. 

Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan)
Shares may be granted under the $1,000 Plan for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while participants are employed by the 
company. From 1 July 2015, KMP executives are no longer invited to participate in this $1,000 Plan. Details of the shares issued under the 
$1,000 Plan in the previous period are included on page 75 of the annual report. 

Starpharma Employee Share Option Plan
The Starpharma Employee Share Option Plan was utilised until 2009 for equity awards, until restrictive Australian taxation legislation was 
introduced for employee option plans. Subsequent amendments, effective 1 July 2015, have been made to the taxation legislation and the 
Board may change the structure of Starpharma’s equity incentive plans in the future as it continually considers the optimal vehicle for awarding 
LTI. 

No options were issued or vested under the Starpharma Employee Share Option Plan during FY16. The last options either exercised or lapsed 
in FY14. 

d) Grant of equity incentives to KMP executives in FY16 

The below tables summarise the equity incentives granted in FY16: 

CEO and Managing Director (J K Fairley) 

Value to grant  

Deferred STI equity 

$150,000 

LTI equity 

$525,000 

Method for calculating number of rights 

Total value of grant at fair value divided by the fair value of rights 

Number of Rights 

Face Value of grant 
(based on VWAP of $0.6837) 

Performance Period 

Deferral Period 

Performance Conditions 

219,395 

$150,000 

893,851 

$611,126 

1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 

1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 

12 months from end of performance period 

Not applicable 

100% Corporate KPIs 

70% of the fair value subject to 
Corporate KPIs 
30% of the fair value subject to 
 TSR performance 

Other Vesting Conditions 

Remains employed until the vesting date and has not engaged in fraud or dishonesty 

Vesting Date 

30 June 2017 

30 September 2018 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

4.  Executive remuneration policy (continued) 

Other KMP executives 

J Paull 

Value of grant 

N J Baade  
A Eglezos 
D J Owen 

Number of Rights 

Face Value of grant 

Value of grant 

Number of Rights 

Face Value of grant 

Performance Period 

Deferral Period 

Deferred STI equity 

$41,022 

60,000 

$41,022 

$34,185 

50,000 

$34,185 

LTI equity 

$155,387 

240,000 

$164,088 

$129,489 

200,000 

$136,740 

1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 

1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018 

12 months from end of performance 
period 

Not applicable 

Method for calculating number of rights 

Total value of grant at fair value divided by the fair value of rights 

Face Value of grant 

Performance Conditions 

Based on VWAP of $0.6837 

70% Business Unit KPIs 
30% Corporate KPIs 

70% Business Unit KPIs 
15% Corporate KPIs 
15% TSR performance 

Other Vesting Conditions 

Remains employed until the vesting date and has not engaged in fraud or 
dishonesty 

Vesting Date  

30 June 2017 

30 September 2018 

The value to grant in the above tables is the fair value based on the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the company’s shares traded on 
the ASX over the 3 month period to 30 June 2015, which reflects the beginning of the performance period. The VWAP (before applying any 
discount) for each right was $0.6837. In accordance with accepted valuation standards, the VWAP is not discounted for the rights that are 
subject to KPIs, and is discounted in respect of the LTI equity subject to the TSR performance condition. The undiscounted VWAP is considered 
the face value for the purpose of disclosing the face value of the grant of rights.  

The 3 month period has been determined to be the appropriate duration for the calculation of the VWAP as it limits any unintended 
consequences of short-term volatility in the company’s share price and is consistent with the duration used in the calculation of TSR for the TSR 
performance condition. Starpharma engages an independent expert to calculate the fair value of performance rights. 

For accounting purposes, including for the tables in section 6, a valuation at the date of grant in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based 
payments is undertaken and the fair value of these rights expensed in accordance with Accounting Standards. This may lead to a discrepancy in 
the fair value amount recorded in the remuneration disclosures as required for accounting purposes and those stated in the above tables which 
is the basis on which the Board made the determination.

28 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance 

Given the company’s stage of development, financial metrics (such as profitability) are not necessarily an appropriate measure of executive 
performance. The company’s remuneration policy aligns executive reward with the interests of shareholders. The primary focus is on growth in 
shareholder value through achievement of development, regulatory and commercial milestones, and therefore performance goals are not 
necessarily linked to typical financial performance measures utilised by companies operating in other market segments. However, the Board 
recognises that share price performance is clearly relevant to the extent that it reflects shareholder returns, and as such Starpharma’s TSR 
against the S&P/ASX300 Index is used as a relevant metric for portions of executive equity awards. The impact of share price performance on 
the vesting of certain performance rights is detailed in the table below. 

Closing price 30 June 

Share price high 

Share price low 

FY16 

FY15 

$0.645 

$0.73 

$0.98 

$0.54 

$0.99 

$0.41 

FY14 

$0.58 

$1.11 

$0.54 

FY13 

FY12 

$0.82 

$1.37 

$1.75 

$0.77 

$1.88 

$0.92 

Number of performance rights forfeited by CEO 
during FY based on share price performance 

% of performance rights forfeited by CEO during 
FY based on share price performance (as 
percentage of total performance rights) 

430,000 

150,000 

200,000 

250,000 

50% 

21% 

50% 

67% 

None scheduled to vest during FY12 
therefore not applicable 

None scheduled to vest during FY12 
therefore not applicable  

Fixed remuneration:
The average increase in KMP executive fixed remuneration for FY16 was 3.7%. There was one increase above 5% in the total fixed 
remuneration package for one KMP executive in the year reflecting increased responsibility. 

Short-term incentives (STI): 

Summary of performance pay related to FY16 for the CEO 

Performance Period 

1 year to 30 June 2016 

2 years to 30 June 2016 

Continued employment to 22 November 2015 

Index TSR related to 22 November 2015 

Total 

Maximum Available 

% Awarded 

STI Cash 
($) 

$181,500 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

$181,500 

$220,000 

82.5% 

STI Equity 
(# of Rights) 

% Achieved 

82.5% 

90.0% 

100.0% 

0% 

181,001 

405,000 

50,000 

– 

636,001 

869,395 

73.2% 

STI awards (cash and equity) for the CEO in FY16 were based on the scorecard measures and weightings as disclosed below. These targets 
were set by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board at the beginning of the performance period and align to the 
company’s strategic, operational and financial objectives. The KPIs are reviewed annually and updated. The Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee and the Board are responsible for assessing performance against KPIs and determining the STI to be awarded. 

The STI equity awarded for continued employment and TSR to 22 November 2015 was granted at the AGM in November 2013. This is the final 
tranche of STI equity award solely conditional on continued employment. 

The company’s TSR was tested against the TSR of the S&P/ASX300 Index for the two-year performance period ended 22 November 2015, the 
company’s TSR for this period was -19.8% compared to the S&P/ASX300 Index TSR of -1.8%. Given the performance conditions were not 
achieved, no STI equity vested related to TSR. All ongoing equity awards for TSR will be LTI based on a three-year performance period.  

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

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5.  Executive remuneration outcomes, including link to performance (continued) 

	 STI Performance Assessment of corporate KPIs  

Performance category	

Metric 

Weighting 

Satisfied 

Weighting 

Satisfied 

Performance period 

1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 

1 July 2014 to 30 June 2016 

VivaGel® BV phase 3 trials for 
prevention of recurrence of 
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) 

Commercialisation of VivaGel® 
BV for symptomatic relief of 
BV 

VivaGel® condom 

Phase 1 DEPTM docetaxel trial 

Advance further DEPTM 
candidate 

Progress of phase 3 trials and 
commercial arrangements 

Regulatory filings, approvals and 
partnering deals in selected 
territories 

Launch activities for product in 
additional selected markets 

Progress with phase 1 trial and 
phase 2 planning 

Advanced preclinical studies on 
another DEPTM candidate, 
preparation for clinical trials 

New partnering deals/licenses 
for DEPTM candidates 

Completion of new partnering deals 
or expanded field/products with 
existing partner 

Commercial arrangements in 
agrochemicals  

New contracts  

Capital management and 
people 

Manage company’s capital in a 
prudent manner and develop 
personnel 

15% 

Partially Met 

20% 

Partially Met 

10% 

Partially Met 

15% 

Partially Met 

10% 

Partially Met 

15% 

Met 

20% 

Partially Met 

20% 

Partially Met  

10% 

Met 

15% 

Met 

Met 

Met 

Met 

15% 

10% 

10% 

100% 

5% 

Met 

10% 

Met 

100% 

In making this assessment, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board considered the following factors (other commercially 
sensitive matters were also taken into account): 

  Multiproduct license signed with AstraZeneca for use of Starpharma’s DEP™ drug delivery platform, including two candidates; 

 

License and supply agreement signed with Aspen Pharmacare Australia for VivaGel® BV; 

  Memorandum of understanding signed with Sky and Land who is a major provider of condoms to the Chinese government 

 

(resulting in a license and supply agreement being executed subsequent to 30 June 2016); 
License agreement signed with Adama for the development and commercialisation of a Priostar® enhanced, proprietary, 2,4-D 
herbicide; 

  Marketing approval in the EU granted for VivaGel® BV; 
 

Phase 3 VivaGel® BV trial for prevention of recurrent BV more than 90% recruited; 

 

 

 

 

Phase 1 clinical trial of DEP™ docetaxel shows encouraging efficacy signals without neutropenia or alopecia and more than 75% 
recruited; 

HER2-targeted DEP™ conjugate achieves complete and sustained tumour regression in a human ovarian cancer model; 
DEP™ cabazitaxel significantly outperformed Jevtana® in a human breast cancer model;  and 

Successful capital raising of $34 million via an oversubscribed institutional placement and share purchase plan. 

Summary of performance pay related to FY16 for Other KMP executives 

For STI awards for other KMP executives, the CEO assesses the other KMP executives’ performance against predetermined KPIs relevant 
to their business unit. These business unit KPIs relate directly to the corporate KPIs, with 30% of STI equity awards based on the percentage 
achievement of corporate KPIs as disclosed above. The achievement of corporate KPIs requires significant input and superior performance 
from the executive team. The CEO makes recommendations to the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board in respect of the 
STI performance assessment and amounts to be awarded.  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Board determined that other KMP executives had achieved a median performance 
assessment of 86.0% (between 84.3% and 87.8%) for the performance period 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 for determining STI awards. For 
the performance period 1 July 2014 to 30 June 2016 all other KMP executives were assessed as achieving 97.0% of STI equity awards. 

Under the STI equity grants prior to FY16, other KMP executives were to be awarded 100% upon achieving satisfactory performance. In 
September 2015, the final tranche of STI equity were awarded on this basis under these terms. 

30 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

Long-term incentives (LTI): 

Summary of performance pay related to FY16 for the CEO 

Performance Period 

Continued employment to 30 November 2015 

Index TSR related to 30 November 2015 

Index TSR +10% related to 30 November 2015 

Total 

Maximum Available 

% Awarded 

% Achieved 

100% 

0% 

0% 

LTI Equity 

(# of Rights) 

80,000 

– 

– 

80,000 

360,000 

22% 

The LTI equity awarded for continued employment and TSR to 30 November 2015 was granted at the AGM in November 2012. With changes 
to remuneration outlined earlier in this report, LTI equity awards granted in FY16 are no longer granted solely based on continued employment.  

The company’s Index TSR was tested against the performance of the TSR of the S&P/ASX300 Index for the three-year performance period 
ended 30 November 2015, the company’s TSR for this period was -45.9% compared to the S&P/ASX300 Index TSR of 13.6%. Given the 
performance condition was not achieved, no LTI equity vested related to TSR. 

Summary of performance pay related to FY16 for Other KMP executives:  

There were no LTI equity awards to other KMP executives relating to performance in FY16. As discussed earlier in this report, there will be LTI 
equity awards for the performance period ending 30 June 2017. 

6.  Details of remuneration 

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the directors and the key management personnel of the group for the current 
and previous financial year. As required by the Accounting Standards, the value of performance rights included in the remuneration tables 
relates to the fair value of the performance rights (which may include performance rights granted in prior years), rather than their face value. 

2016

Name

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment

Cash salary & 
fees† 
$

Cash bonus#* 
$

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$

Superannuation 
$

Long-term 
benefits

Long service 
leave 
$

Share-based 
payments

Performance 
Rights#
$

Non-executive directors 
R B Thomas 

P J Jenkins 

R A Hazleton 

Z Peach 

114,155 

27,867 

66,826 

46,233 

63,927 

P R Turvey 
Executive director 
J K Fairley 
Other Key Management Personnel (group) 
N J Baade 
C P Barrett1 
A Eglezos 

228,200 

439,141 

207,787 

55,640 

D J Owen 

J R Paull 

Totals 

224,690 

187,201 

1,661,667 

383,500 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

10,845

2,647

 –

21,267

6,073

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

181,500 

47,500 

7,000 

47,500 

50,000 

50,000 

28,066

31,208

11,379 

595,857

1,287,151

12,938

172

2,510

337

43,378

87,401

30,000

4,567

19,308

19,308

25,000

4,846 

(7,585) 

491 

7,692 

1,187 

99,558

(10,274)

99,558

99,558

117,641

402,629

49,520

397,567

401,585

424,407

170,223

18,010 

1,001,898

3,322,699

Total 
$

125,000

30,514

66,826

67,500

70,000

1 C P Barrett ceased employment on 18 September 2015 and forfeited his performance rights. Any share based payment expense previously 
recognised under AASB 2 in respect of the rights has been reversed. 

† Increases in overall total fixed remuneration packages for KMP executives were under 5% in the year, with the exception of A Eglezos, an 
increase of 6.9%, due to the increase in responsibility in the business development function following the resignation of C P Barrett during the 
year. Executives may elect to salary sacrifice part of their total fixed remuneration package. Cash salary & fees represents gross salary earned 
less any salary sacrifice amounts. The three forms of salary sacrifice in the year were sacrificing into superannuation, leasing a motor vehicle 
under a novation arrangement, and the use of a car park. These amounts are reported in the superannuation and non-monetary benefits 
respectively, with the impact that the reported numbers and the amount for cash salary & fees next may vary from one year to the next, 
depending on these elections. 

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses and performance rights granted are determined to be an ‘at risk’ component of 
total remuneration. 

* The cash bonus reported are the amounts assessed to be paid for the performance period 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016. The actual cash 
payment of the bonuses will occur in the following financial year. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

6.  Details of remuneration (continued) 

	2015 

Name

Short-term benefits

Post-
employment

Cash salary & 
fees 
$

Cash bonus# 
$

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$

Superannuation 
$

Long-term 
benefits

Long service 
leave 
$

Share-based payments

Shares# 
$

Performance 
Rights#
$

Non-executive directors
R B Thomas

114,155

P J Jenkins

R A Hazleton

Z Peach

P R Turvey

Executive director
J K Fairley

60,502

65,500

60,502

63,927

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

10,845

5,748

–

5,748

6,073

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

418,820

194,775

33,687

31,500

11,674

Other Key Management Personnel (group)
38,500
N J Baade

192,873

C P Barrett

A Eglezos

D J Owen

J R Paull

Totals

217,059

208,360

215,184

176,547

28,000

36,000

38,500

45,000

1,793,429

380,775

19,013

372

6,831

1,504

39,814

101,221

30,000

18,784

18,784

18,784

30,000

8,753

7,911

420

8,293

2,445

176,266

39,496

Total 
$

125,000

66,250

65,500

66,250

70,000

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

628,813

1,319,269

71,564

71,564

63,922

71,564

75,449

361,703

344,690

335,317

354,829

370,255

982,876

3,479,063

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

5,000

# All performance related remuneration, including cash bonuses, shares, and performance rights granted are determined to be an ‘at risk’ 

component of total remuneration. 

The relative proportions of remuneration for 2016 that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Fixed
remuneration

At risk - STI
cash 

At risk - STI
Equity1

CEO

J K Fairley 

Other KMP Executives 

N J Baade

C P Barrett

A Eglezos

D J Owen

J R Paull

Target

Actual

Target

Actual

Actual

Actual

Actual

Actual

30%-40%

40%

55%-65%

63%

88%

63%

63%

60%

14%

12%

12%

12%

12%

12%

18%

12%

**

12%

12%

13%

At risk - STI
Total

25%-30%

At risk - LTI
Equity1
35%-40%

32%

28%

15%-20%

20%-25%

24%

**

24%

24%

25%

13%

**

13%

13%

15%

1 Where applicable, the expenses include negative amounts for expenses reversed during the year due to a failure to satisfy the vesting 
conditions.  

** Percentage not disclosed as the total amount of STI and/or LTI remuneration expense was negative for the relevant period due to the 
cessation of employment during the year.  

Following the substantive changes to remuneration arrangements in FY15, there is a period of transition over multiple years, to achieve the 
desired target mix, towards a higher proportion of LTI compared to STI. 

32 

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

Details of remuneration: cash bonuses, shares, and performance rights 
For each cash bonus and grant of equity included in the tables on pages 31 to 37, the percentage of the available bonus or grant that was paid, 
or that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and performance 
objectives is set out below. Performance rights vest over the specified periods provided vesting criteria are met. No rights will vest if the 
conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value of the rights yet to vest is nil. The maximum value of the rights yet to vest has been 
determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that is yet to be expensed. The CEO was paid 82.5% of her maximum cash 
bonus entitlement of $220,000 in FY16, with the balance of 17.5% forfeited. The bonuses for other KMP executives are paid at the absolute 
discretion of the Board based on an individual’s performance within the year, hence there is no component forfeited to report. 

Grant date	
fair value of rights 
granted during 
20161,2	
$	

784,367	

Name

J K Fairley

N J Baade

172,541	

C P Barrett

- 

A Eglezos

172,541 

D J Owen

172,541 

J R Paull

207,049 

Year 
granted 

Vested 

Forfeited 

Financial 
years in which 
rights may 
vest 

Performance rights 
Maximum 
fair value yet to 
vest	

% 

- 
- 
-
-
93%
-	
25%
22%	

- 
- 
-
-
-
100%	

-
-
-
100%	

- 
- 
-
-
-
100%	

- 
- 
-
-
-

100%	

- 
- 
-
-
-
100%	

% 

- 
- 
- 
- 
7%
-	
75%
78%	

- 
- 
-
-
-
-	

100%
100%
100%
-	

- 
- 
-
-
-
-	

- 
- 
-
-
- 

-	

- 
- 
-
-
-
-	

2016 
2016 
2015 
2015 
2015 
2014 
2014
2013 

2016 
2016 
2015 
2015 
2015 
2014 

2015 
2015 
2015 
2014 

2016 
2016 
2015 
2015 
2015 
2014 

2016 
2016 
2015 
2015 
2015 

2014 

2016 
2016 
2015 
2015 
2015 
2014 

30/06/19 
30/06/17 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 
30/06/16 

30/06/19 
30/06/17 
30/06/19 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 

30/06/19 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 

30/06/19 
30/06/17 
30/06/19 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 

30/06/19 
30/06/17 
30/06/19 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 

30/06/16 

30/06/19 
30/06/17 
30/06/19 
30/06/18 
30/06/17 
30/06/16 

$	

485,739 
102,657 
160,653
32,165
-
21,703	
-
-	

106,566 
21,867 
19,973
17,788
6,476
-	

-
-
-
-	

106,566 
21,867 
19,973
17,788
6,476
-	

106,566 
21,867 
19,973
17,788
6,476

-	

127,879 
26,240 
23,968
21,346
7,771
-	

1 The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payments of performance rights granted during the year as part of 

remuneration.

2 The maximum value of performance rights is determined at grant date and is amortised over the applicable vesting period. The amount which 
will be included in a given KMP executives’ remuneration for a given year is consistent with this amortised amount. No performance rights will 
vest if the conditions are not satisfied, hence the minimum value yet to vest is nil.

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

7. Executive employment agreements

Remuneration and other terms of employment for executives are formalised in employment agreements which set out duties, rights and 
responsibilities, and entitlements on termination. All executives also have a formal position description for their role. 

Major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below for those KMP executives who are employed at the date of this 
report. 

CEO and Managing Director (J K Fairley) 

 
 

 
 
 

No fixed term of agreement.
Base salary, inclusive of superannuation, per annum as at 30 June 2016 of $495,000, to be reviewed annually by the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee.
A cash bonus up to $220,000 for the year to 30 June 2016 allocated proportionately on the achievement of predetermined KPIs.
The CEO is entitled to participate in an equity STI and LTI plan, subject to receiving any required or appropriate shareholder approval. 
Fringe benefits consist of on-site car parking.

The CEO’s termination provisions are as follows: 

Notice Period

Payment in lieu 
of notice

Treatment of equity STI

Treatment of LTI

Resignation

12 months	

Termination for cause

None	

N/A	

None	

Unvested awards forfeited	

Unvested awards forfeited	

Unvested awards (including an 
exercisable, vested right) 
forfeited 	

Unvested awards including an 
exercisable, vested right) 
forfeited 	

Termination without cause, 
including redundancy

12 months	

6 months 
payment in lieu 
of notice with 6 
month notice 
period	

Unvested awards lapse unless 
the Board determines otherwise 
after considering the portion of 
the performance period that has 
elapsed and the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this case.	

Termination in cases of death, 
disablement or other cause 
approved by the Board

N/A 	

N/A	

Unvested awards lapse, unless 
the Board determines otherwise 
after considering the portion of 
the performance period that has 
elapsed and the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this case.	

Unvested awards lapse unless 
the Board determines 
otherwise after considering the 
portion of the performance 
period that has elapsed and 
the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this 
case.	

Unvested awards lapse, 
unless the Board determines 
otherwise after considering the 
portion of the performance 
period that has elapsed and 
the extent to which 
performance conditions have 
been met. Vesting of the rights 
may be accelerated in this 
case.	

Other KMP executives 

Standard executive termination provisions are as follows:  

Notice Period

Payment in lieu 
of notice

Treatment of equity STI

Treatment of LTI

Resignation

3 months	

Termination for cause

None	

Termination without cause, 
including redundancy

Typically 3 
months  
(range 3-6 
months)	

N/A	

None	

3 months  
(3-6 months)	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

Termination in cases of death, 
disablement, or other cause 
approved by the Board 

N/A	

N/A	

Same as for CEO	

Same as for CEO	

34 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

8. Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes 

Ordinary shares 
The number of ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the directors or the key 
management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below. 

	2016

Name

Balance at the 
start of the year

 Granted during
 the year as
compensation

On vesting of 
performance rights
 during the year

Other changes 
 during the year*

Balance at the 
end of the year

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited

R B Thomas

J K Fairley

P J Jenkins#

R A Hazleton

Z Peach

P R Turvey

400,000

2,302,274

1,571,311

183,466 

14,539 

70,077

Other key management personnel of the group

N J Baade

C P Barrett#

A Eglezos

D J Owen

420,416

377,290

6,869

328,938

J R Paull
# Holding at the date the person ceased to be a KMP. 
* Other changes relate to market transactions  

153,853

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

408,250

–

–

–

–

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

150,000

70,548

–

25,000

34,436

61,761

(70,000)

–

10,489

–

(70,000)

550,000

2,781,072

  1,571,311

208,466

48,975

131,838

450,416

477,290

117,358

428,938

183,853

Performance rights
The number of rights over ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration during the financial year to any of the executive directors 
and the key management personnel of the group, including their close family members and entities related to them, are set out below. No non-
executive director held performance rights in the current or prior year. 

2016

Name

Balance at the 
start of the 
year

Granted during 
the year as 
compensation

Vested during the 
year

Other changes 
during the year#

Balance at the 
end of the year

Vested and
exercisable at
the end of the
year

Total Unvested

Directors of Starpharma Holdings Limited
J K Fairley1

2,310,000

1,113,246

(408,250)

(451,750)

2,563,246

 –

2,563,246

Other key management personnel of the group

N J Baade

C P Barrett2

A Eglezos

D J Owen

350,000

350,000

350,000

350,000

250,000

–

250,000

250,000

(100,000)

(100,000)

(100,000)

(100,000)

–

500,000

(250,000)

–

–

–

500,000

500,000

400,000

J R Paull
1 The market value of rights that were forfeited during the year was $368,654.
2 The market value of rights that were forfeited during the year was $172,500 following resignation on 18 September 2015. 
# Other changes during the year relate to the forfeiture of rights.

(100,000)

600,000

300,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

500,000

–

500,000

500,000

600,000

The market value at vesting date of performance rights that vested during 2016 was $674,246 (2015: $460,450). No other shares were issued 
on the vesting of performance rights in the current year provided as remuneration to any of the directors or the KMP of the group. 

The market value is the opening share price on the vesting or forfeit date.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 35
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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

8. Additional disclosures relating to employee equity schemes (continued) 

The terms and conditions of the grant of performance rights to the directors or the key management personnel of the group in the current year or 
which impact future years are as follows:

Grant date

Vesting date

Holding lock
expiry date

Number
of rights

Performance 
measure

Fair value per right 

at grant date % vested

16 September 2013

16 September 2015

16 September 2016

500,000

Achievement of KPIs

22 November 2015

22 November 2016

50,000 Continued Employment

22 November 2016

22 November 2017

100,000 Continued Employment

22 November 2013

22 November 2013

22 November 2013

22 November 2016

22 November 2017

22 November 2013

22 November 2016

22 November 2017

50,000

100,000

      Index TSR

Index TSR +10%

20 November 2014

30 September 2015

30 September 2016

300,000

Achievement of KPIs

20 November 2014

30 September 2016

30 September 2017

450,000

Achievement of KPIs

20 November 2014

30 September 2017

30 September 2018

210,000

Achievement of KPIs 

20 November 2014

30 September 2017

30 September 2018

90,000

TSR

20 November 2014

30 September 2017

20 November 2014

30 September 2017

30 January 2015

30 September 2016

30 January 2015 

30 September 2017 

30 January 2015 

30 September 2017 

30 January 2015 

30 September 2018 

30 January 2015 

30 September 2018 

11 November 2015 

30 June 2017 

11 November 2015 

30 September 2018 

11 November 2015 

30 September 2018 

19 November 2015 

30 June 2017 

19 November 2015 

30 September 2018 

19 November 2015 

30 September 2018 

Information of the performance measures: 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

315,000

Achievement of KPIs

135,000

TSR

455,000

Achievement of KPIs

386,750

Achievement of KPIs 

68,250

TSR 

331,500

Achievement of KPIs 

58,500

TSR 

210,000

Achievement of KPIs 

714,000

Achievement of KPIs 

126,000

TSR 

219,395

Achievement of KPIs 

625,696

Achievement of KPIs 

268,155

TSR 

$0.89

$0.85

$0.85

$0.58

$0.55

$0.52

$0.52

$0.52

$0.44

$0.52

$0.44

$0.46

$0.46

$0.25

$0.46

$0.27

$0.72

$0.72

$0.50

$0.76

$0.76

$0.54

100

100

Nil

Nil

Nil

93

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Achievement of KPIs: 

The achievement of certain key business performance indicators linked to matters which the Board believes 
are key drivers of shareholder value. 

Continued Employment:  

Employee remains employed by the company until the vesting date.

Index TSR: 

Index TSR + 10%: 

TSR: 

If the company achieves a total shareholder return (TSR), relative to the S&P/ASX 300 Accumulation Index 
(Index) for the vesting period, which is equal to or greater than the Index. 

If the company achieves a total shareholder return (TSR), relative to the S&P/ASX 300 Accumulation Index 
(Index) for the vesting period, which is which is 10% or more greater than the Index. 

Annualised  Starpharma  TSR  compared 
with the S&P/ASX300 Index 

Percentage of Rights subject to the TSR 
performance condition which vest 

Below Index  

Equal to Index 

0% 

50% 

Between Index and Index + 9.99% 

Pro rata basis from 51% to 99% 

At least 10% above  Index  

100% 

36 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

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Directors’ Report Remuneration Report

9. Actual remuneration of KMP executives  

The actual remuneration earned by KMP executives in FY16 is set out below. Starpharma discloses actual remuneration voluntarily for 
increased transparency. This information is considered to be relevant as it provides shareholders with a view of the remuneration actually paid 
to KMP executives for performance in FY16 and the value of equity that vested during the period. This differs from the remuneration details 
prepared in accordance with statutory obligations and accounting standards on page 31 of this report, as those details include the values of 
performance rights granted that are yet to vest and may never vest. 

2016 
Name	

J K Fairley

N J Baade

C P Barrett4

A Eglezos

D J Owen

J R Paull

Fixed 
remuneration 
(1)	

STI cash paid in 
FY16
(2)

STI equity vested in 
FY16
(3)

LTI equity vested in 
FY16 
(3)	

Total remuneration 
earned

498,415

250,725

115,226

250,018

244,335

255,579

194,775

21,000

25,000

21,000

21,000

22,500

251,046

72,000

72,000

72,000

72,000

72,000

63,200

1,007,436

–

–

–

–

–

343,725

212,226

343,018

337,335

350,079

1 Base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits such as novated motor vehicle lease, car park and communication allowances. 
2 STI cash paid during the financial year. The amount disclosed for FY16 reflects the FY15 STI paid in October 2015 following the release of the 

FY15 results. 

3 Intrinsic value of equity rights that vested during the year, based on the opening price on the date of vesting.  
4 Ceased employment on 18 September 2015, fixed remuneration includes accrued leave entitlements. 

-  end of remuneration report - 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 37
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Directors’ Report 

Shares under rights 

Insurance of officers 

Unissued ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited under 
the Employee Performance Rights Plan at the date of this report  
are as follows: 

Grant 

date  Vesting date 

Holding lock 
cessation 
date 

Number of 
rights 
 granted 

Balance 
of rights 
at date of 
report

22 Nov 2013  22 Nov 2016  22 Nov 2017 

250,000  250,000

20 Nov 2014  30 Sep 2016  30 Sep 2017 

450,000  450,000

20 Nov 2014  30 Sep 2017  30 Sep 2018 

300,000  300,000

20 Nov 2014  30 Sep 2017 

N/A 

450,000  450,000

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2016 

N/A  1,084,125  944,125

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2017 

N/A  1,084,125  944,125

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2018 

11 Nov 2015  30 Jun 2017  

N/A 

N/A 

929,250  809,250

519,200  513,200

11 Nov 2015  30 Sep 2018 

N/A  2,076,800  2,052,800

19 Nov 2015  30 Jun 2017  

19 Nov 2015  30 Sep 2018 

N/A 

N/A 

219,395  219,395

893,851  893,851

Performance rights and the resultant shares are granted for nil 
consideration. 

Shares issued on the vesting of rights 

The following ordinary shares of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
were issued during the year to the date of this report on the vesting 
of performance rights granted under the Employee Performance 
Rights Plan. The shares are issued for nil consideration. 

Date rights granted 

Issue price of shares 
(Exercise price of 
right) 

Number of shares 
issued

During the financial year, Starpharma Holdings Limited paid a 
premium to insure the directors and executive officers of the 
company and related bodies corporate, against certain liabilities 
and expenses.  

In accordance with normal commercial practice, the disclosure of 
the amount of premium payable, and the nature of the liabilities 
and expenses covered by the policy, is prohibited by a 
confidentiality clause in the contract

.	
	Audit & non-audit services 

The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the company and/or the group are 
important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor 
(PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit services provided during the 
year is set out below. There were no non-audit services provided 
by the auditor during the financial year.  

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
company, its related practices and non-related audit firms. 

Assurance Services 

Audit or review of financial reports of the 
entity or any entity in the group under the 
Corporations Act 2001

2016
$

2015
$

99,297

94,860

No other assurance services, taxation or advisory services have 
been provided by the auditor in either the current or prior year. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 39. 

Rounding of amounts 

30 Nov 2012 

16 Sep 2013 

22 Nov 2013 

20 Nov 2014 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

$ - 

80,000

1,058,560

50,000

278,250

The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding Financial/Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the “rounding off’’ of amounts in the directors’ report. 
Amounts in the directors’ report have been rounded off in 
accordance with that Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or 
in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Auditor 

PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with 
section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the 
Directors.  

Rob Thomas AM 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 29 August 2016 

38 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 38 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

1.

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and

2.

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Starpharma Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period.

Jon Roberts
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Melbourne
29 August 2016

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 39
Page 39 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Starpharma Holdings Limited (“the company”) and the Board are 
committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. The Board guides and monitors the 
company’s activities on behalf of the shareholders. In developing 
policies and setting standards, the Board considers the Australian 
Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (3rd Edition) (“the 3rd Edition CGC 
Recommendations”). 

The Corporate Governance Statement set out below describes the 
company’s current corporate governance principles and practices 
which the Board considers to comply with the 3rd Edition CGC 
Recommendations. All of these practices, unless otherwise stated, 
were in place for the entire financial year 2016. This Corporate 
Governance Statement is available on the company’s website. The 
company and its controlled entities together are referred to as the 
group in this statement. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

Relationship between the Board and management 
The relationship between the Board and senior management is 
critical to the group’s long-term success. The directors are 
responsible to the shareholders for the performance of the group in 
both the short and the longer term and seek to balance sometimes 
competing objectives in the best interests of the group as a whole.  
Their focus is to enhance the interests of shareholders and other 
key stakeholders and to ensure the group is properly managed.  

1.1 Responsibilities of the Board 
The responsibilities of the Board include oversight, accountability 
and approval in relation to certain:  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Strategic issues; 
Shareholding items; 
Financial items; 
Expenditure items; 
Audit related items; and 
Board and senior management, delegation and succession.  

Other Board responsibilities include:  
- 
- 

enhancing and protecting the reputation of the group; 
overseeing the operation of the group, including its systems 
for control, accountability, and risk management; 

-  monitoring financial performance; 
- 
- 

liaison with the company’s auditors; 
ensuring there are effective management processes in place 
and approving major corporate initiatives; and 
reporting to shareholders. 

- 

Further details regarding the responsibilities of the Board are 
detailed in the board charter. The Board’s conduct is governed by 
the company’s constitution. Both documents are available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

1.2 Director appointment and election 
Before appointing a director or putting forward a candidate to 
shareholders for election, the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee will undertake appropriate background checks. The 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee will also provide all 
material information which is relevant to whether or not a person 
should be elected or re-elected as a director to the Board for 
provision to shareholders (including in relation to independence 
and a recommendation regarding support or otherwise to the 
candidate’s appointment or election).  

The commitments of non-executive directors are considered by the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee prior to their 
appointment to the Board and are reviewed at least annually. Prior 
to appointment or being submitted for re-election, each non-
executive director is required to specifically acknowledge that they 
have and will continue to have the time available to discharge their 
responsibilities to the company. 

The company’s constitution specifies that all non-executive 
directors must retire from office no later than three years or the 
third annual general meeting (AGM) following their last election 
(whichever is longer), and that an election of directors must take 
place each year. Any director, excluding the Managing Director 
(CEO) who has been appointed during the year must stand for 
election at the next AGM.  

In relation to director tenure, the Board charter provides that it is 
anticipated that non-executive directors would generally hold office 
for up to ten years, and shall serve a maximum of fifteen years 
from date of first election by shareholders.  

The Board, on its initiative and on an exceptional basis, may 
exercise discretion to extend this maximum term where it 
considers that such an extension would benefit the company. 

Director 
Robert Thomas 
Richard Hazleton 
Zita Peach 
Peter Turvey 
Jackie Fairley 

Date elected by shareholders 
November 2014 
November 2007* 
November 2011 
November 2012 
N/A appointed by the Board in 2006 

* Mr Hazleton was appointed in 2006 prior to being elected by 
shareholders the following year. The Board has considered the 
tenure of Mr Hazleton as part of its independence assessment of 
all directors.  

No new directors were appointed to the Board during FY16.  

1.3 Written agreements with Directors and Senior Executives 
New directors receive a letter of appointment, which outlines the 
company’s expectations of the director in relation to their 
participation, time commitments and compliance with policies and 
regulatory requirements.  

Senior executives and all employees are required to sign 
employment agreements which set out the key terms of their 
employment. All roles have formal position descriptions. 

1.4 Responsibilities of the Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary supports the effective functioning of the 
Board and its committees. The Company Secretary is accountable 
directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters related to 
the proper functioning of the Board. The specific responsibilities of 
the Company Secretary are detailed in the board charter, which is 
available at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

1.5 Diversity objectives and achievement 
The company is committed to workplace diversity, and the Board 
values the level of diversity already present within the organisation, 
believing that continuing to promote diversity is in the best 
interests of the company, its employees and its shareholders. 
The Board last revised its Diversity Policy in April 2016, which 
operates alongside the Code of Conduct and Anti-Discrimination, 
Bullying and Harassment policies, providing a framework for 
Starpharma to achieve a number of diversity objectives. The 
Diversity Policy is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Independent of external corporate governance initiatives, the 
company has embraced a culture of inclusion and equal 
opportunity across diversity areas recognised as potentially 
impacting upon equality in the workplace, with a focus on gender 
but without limiting other aspects of diversity.   

The company recognises the corporate benefits of diversity of its 
workforce and the Board, and realises the importance of being 
able to attract, retain and motivate employees from the widest 
possible pool of available talent. In accordance with the Diversity 
Policy, the Board has established measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity and has conducted an assessment of 
the objectives and progress in achieving them.  

Objectives set by the Board for the 2016 financial year, and 
progress against these objectives is set out below: 

40 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 40 of 83 

 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Objective

Measurement 

FY16 Performance 

Female participation/talent 
pipeline 

Achieve greater than 40% female 
participation for direct reports to the CEO 
or senior executives (CEO minus 2). 

Actively support and encourage training, 
networking and development opportunities 
for high potential employees. 

45% of CEO minus 2 positions are held by females. 

Professional development opportunities and options 
that are aligned with the company’s needs and the 
individual’s role are considered for all employees as 
part of the company’s annual performance review 
process. Investments in formal/external development 
programs are made where appropriate and in FY16, 
21 different professional development programs were 
attended by female employees across all levels of the 
organisation, totalling support for 28 instances of 
professional development of varying durations across 
the year.  

The company also supported participation of all female 
staff in a biotech industry networking initiative, which 
included presentations by industry role models.  

Equal opportunity employer 

Inclusion of female candidates in 
recruitment process for each role with 
female applicants, including for Board 
appointments. 

100% of recruitment processes throughout the FY15-
16 period considered female candidates. Of the 
positions advertised externally in FY16, 71% were 
filled with female candidates. 

Pay parity 

Consistent and merit-based selection 
criteria and recruitment processes used 
when choosing successful candidates in 
all cases. 

Ensure no significant pay difference for 
individuals in similar roles, based on 
gender. 

100% of successful candidates were selected on 
merit-based criteria after being put through 
Starpharma’s selection process. 

Analysis was completed of pre- and post-remuneration 
review “remuneration differentials to benchmarks” by 
gender, and confirmed there were no significant 
gender differences in remuneration relative to role 
benchmarks. 

Flexible working arrangements 

Employees working under flexible working 
arrangements (including part time). 

18% of employees work under flexible working 
arrangements. 

Granting a majority of requests for flexible 
work arrangements for family 
responsibilities. 

Mutually satisfactory flexible work arrangements were 
agreed between the requesting employee and the 
company in 100% of cases during FY16. 

Support a return to work after 
parental leave 

Target a return to work following primary 
care parental leave of 75%. 

There were no employees who were due to return 
from primary care parental leave during FY16. 

Approximately half of Starpharma’s employees are female, 
maintaining a similar gender representation to that of previous 
years. The table below sets out the proportion of female 
employees in the whole organisation, in leadership/management 
roles, in senior executive positions and on the Board as at July 
2016. 

Whole 
organisation 
(staff and 
Board) 

45 
24 
53% 

Total 

Female 

% female 

Leadership/ 
management 
roles  

Senior 
executive 

Board 

20 
9 
45% 

7 
3 
43% 

5 
2 
40% 

It is noted that Starpharma currently has a high level of both 
gender and general diversity, however given the relatively small 
number of total employees, a change of one or few employees 
may have a significant impact on the company’s performance in 
respect of the measurable diversity objectives. 

Starpharma is also proud of the ethnic diversity of our employee 
population, with 40% of all employees born outside Australia in 13 
different countries. 

1.6 Board, committee and director performance 
The performance of the Board and its committees are reviewed 
each year by the Chairman based on the completion of a formal 
feedback questionnaire by each director. The summarised results 
are then reported back to the Board. This performance evaluation 
took place in FY16. 

1.7 CEO and senior executive performance  
Performance assessments for senior executives took place during 
the year. Performance review timing of executives is now aligned 
and will take place around July/August each year in respect of the 
prior financial year. The process for these assessments is 
described in the remuneration report under the heading 
“Remuneration governance” on page 20 of this report. 

As part of the Board discussion on executive performance, 
directors give consideration to succession planning to ensure 
continuity and a smooth leadership transition in the event of senior 
executive movements.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

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Corporate Governance Statement 

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value 

2.1 Board committees 
The Board has established two committees to assist in the 
execution of its duties and to allow detailed consideration of 
complex issues. The committee structure and membership is 
reviewed on an annual basis. Board committees are chaired by an 
independent director other than the Chairman of the Board. Where 
applicable, matters determined by committees are submitted to the 
full Board as recommendations for Board decisions. 

The committees established by the Board are:  
- 
- 

Remuneration and Nomination Committee; and 
Audit and Risk Committee.  

Each committee’s charter sets out its role, responsibilities, 
composition and structure. The committee charters are reviewed 
annually and were last reviewed in April 2016. Committee charters 
are available at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Both committees report regularly to the Board and minutes of 
committee meetings are provided to the Board.  

2.1.1 Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee is composed of 
three independent non-executive directors. At the date of this 
report the committee consisted of the following: 

Ms Z Peach (Chairman) 
Mr R Thomas   
Mr R Hazleton 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report on pages 
13 to 18. 

The charter of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee deals 
with items, to the extent delegated by the Board, related to 
reviewing and making recommendations to the Board in respect of 
the following: 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Board and director candidate identification, appointments, 
elections, composition, independence, tenure and 
succession; 
Remuneration and incentive policies and practices generally;  
Remuneration packages and other terms of employment for 
executive directors, other senior executives and non-
executive directors;  
The succession of the CEO and other senior executives; 
Diversity related items; 
Board skills matrix;  
Background checks for director candidates; and 
Provision and oversight of induction and training and 
development opportunities for directors.  

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee charter is available 
at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

2.1.2 Audit and Risk Committee 
The company has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
comprising three independent non-executive directors. At the date 
of this report the committee consisted of the following: 

Mr P R Turvey (Chairman) 
Mr R B Thomas 
Mr R A Hazleton 

Details of these directors’ qualifications and attendance at 
committee meetings are set out in the directors’ report on pages 
13 to 18.  

Each member of the Audit and Risk Committee is financially 
literate, and jointly possess a number of relevant finance 
qualifications, and experience. As a collective, the members of the 
Audit and Risk Committee between them have substantial 
financial, accounting and risk management related/technical 
expertise, as well as a sufficient understanding of the 

biotechnology industry to be able to discharge the committee’s 
mandate effectively. Members have held relevant senior positions 
in finance and risk management in large, complex international 
companies and are members of other ASX-listed company audit 
committees. Such positions include financial controller and 
broker/analyst roles. 

The Board continually reviews committee membership to ensure 
the appropriate qualifications, skills and experience. Given the 
nature of Starpharma’s activities and its relatively straight-forward 
financials, the current composition of members is considered to be 
more than adequate. In future years, as the company’s operations 
develop, the committee’s composition will be regularly assessed 
by the Board as outlined in Section 2.2.  

The committee meets at least twice a year, and has direct access 
to the company’s auditors.  

The charter of the Audit and Risk Committee deals with items, to 
the extent delegated by the Board, related to reviewing and 
making recommendations to the Board in respect of the following: 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Annual report, half-year financial report and financial 
forecasts or guidance given to the market;  
Systems of risk management and internal controls;  
All aspects related to the external auditor;  
Related party transactions; and 
Insurance.  

The Audit and Risk Committee charter is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

2.2 Board skills 
Part of the role of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee is 
to assist the Board to review Board composition and succession 
planning. Both the Board and the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee work to ensure that the Board continues to have the 
right balance and mix of diversity (including gender), skills, 
experience, background and independence necessary to 
discharge its responsibilities.  

A skills and experience matrix is used to review the combined 
capabilities of the Board. Skills and experience areas critical to the 
success of the company are selected for directors to assess 
themselves against. These areas are updated as required to 
reflect the company’s evolution. In FY16, the Board added Sales, 
Marketing and Business Development, reflecting the growing focus 
on sales and marketing following several commercial deals struck 
during the period.  

In FY16, directors rated the depth of their skill and experience in 
each of following areas: 

Leadership in a relevant industry 
1. 
2.  Pharmaceutical/Product Development 
3.  Commercialisation of Innovation 
4.  Sales, Marketing and Business Development 
5.  Governance 
6.  Strategy and Risk Management 
7.  Financial, Accounting and Risk 
8.  Health, Safety and Environment 
9.  Remuneration 

The results of the matrix show there are three or more directors 
with intermediate to deep skills and experience in each of the nine 
areas above. The breadth and depth of the desired skills and 
experience represented by the directors is notable considering the 
size of the Board, and no existing or projected competency gaps 
have been identified. This process provides an important input to 
succession planning for the Board. 

Giving regard for the current and future activities of the company, 
the Board considers that collectively it has the appropriate skills 
and experience in each area.  

42 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 42 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

There are further disclosures in Section 2.1.2 and directors’ 
biographies on pages 13 and 14 respectively which outline the 
extensive financial, accounting and risk skills and experience of 
the members of the Audit and Risk Committee, which are 
considered appropriate to the company’s circumstances.   

2.3 Board members  
Details of the members of the Board, their experience, 
qualifications, term of office and independence status are set out in 
the directors’ report under the heading “Information on Directors”. 
There are four non-executive directors, all of whom are deemed 
independent under the principles set out below, and one executive 
director, at the date of signing the directors’ report. The Board 
seeks to ensure that: 

– at any point in time, its membership represents an appropriate 

balance between directors with experience and knowledge of the 
group and directors with an external or fresh perspective; and 

– the size of the Board is appropriate for the company and 

conducive to effective discussion and efficient decision-making. 

The Board reviews the commitments of each non-executive 
director, such as other directorships, to consider each director’s 
capacity to dedicate sufficient time to the company. 

2.4 Directors’ independence 
The board charter contains guidelines for assessing the materiality 
of directors’ relationships that may affect their independence. 
These guidelines are aligned with the 3rd Edition CGC 
Recommendations. The board charter is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

The Board reviews the independence of directors before they are 
appointed, on an annual basis and at any other time where the 
circumstances of a director change such as to require 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly  

3.1 Code of conduct 
The directors are committed to the principles underpinning best 
practice in corporate governance, with a commitment to the 
highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. The company has established a code of conduct 
reflecting the core values of the company and setting out the 
standards of ethical behaviour expected of directors, officers and 
employees in all dealings and relationships including with 
shareholders, contractors, customers and suppliers, and with the 

reassessment. The Board has determined that all non-executive 
directors were independent at the date of this report.  

The CEO is not considered independent by virtue of being an 
executive director and a member of management.  

2.5 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 
The current Chairman, Mr Rob Thomas, is an independent non-
executive director appointed in 2013 and Chairman in June 2014. 
The CEO, Dr Jackie Fairley, was appointed as a director and CEO 
on 1 July 2006. The Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, 
ensuring directors are properly briefed in all matters relevant to 
their role and responsibilities, facilitating board discussions and 
managing the board’s relationship with the company’s senior 
executives. The Board has established the functions delegated to 
the CEO. The CEO is responsible for implementing company 
strategies and policies, and for the day to day business operations 
of the group in accordance with the strategic objectives of the 
group as approved by the Board from time to time.  

In accordance with current practice, the Board’s policy is for the 
roles of Chairman and CEO to be undertaken by separate people. 

2.6 Director induction and professional development  
The Remuneration and Nomination Committee oversees, reviews 
and make recommendations to the Board in relation to the 
induction, training and development of non-executive directors, to 
ensure they have access to appropriate learning and development 
opportunities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge 
required to effectively perform in their role as a director.  

The Board receives regular updates at board meetings and board 
workshops which assist directors in keeping up to date with 
relevant market and industry developments. 

company. The code of conduct is reviewed periodically and was 
last updated in April 2016. The code of conduct covers 
employment practices, equal opportunity, harassment and bullying, 
conflicts of interest, use of company assets, disclosure of 
confidential information and whistleblowing. The code of conduct is 
available at www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 

4.1 Audit and Risk Committee 
The company has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
consisting of three independent non-executive directors. Details 
regarding composition, meetings and charter are set out in section 
2.1 and 2.1.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

4.2 CEO and CFO Declarations for financial statements 
Before the Audit and Risk Committee recommends, and the Board 
approves, the company’s financial statements for the half year or 
full year, the CEO and CFO are required to provide a declaration 
that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been 
properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with 
the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view 
of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the 
opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively.  

These declarations have been provided by the CEO and CFO to 
the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board in respect of the 

2016 half year financial statements and the 2016 full year financial 
statements which are included in this annual report.  

4.3 External auditors 
The company’s policy is to appoint external auditors who clearly 
demonstrate quality and independence. The performance of the 
external auditor is reviewed annually. The current auditors, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, have been the external auditors of the 
company since it commenced operations. It is 
PricewaterhouseCoopers’ policy to rotate audit engagement 
partners on listed companies at least every five years, and the 
current audit engagement partner assumed responsibility for the 
conduct of the audit in FY15. An analysis of fees paid to the 
external auditors is provided in note 18 to the financial statements. 
It is the policy of the external auditors to provide an annual 
declaration of their independence to the Audit and Risk 
Committee. The external auditor attends each AGM and is 
available to answer questions shareholders may have in relation to 
the conduct of the audit and the preparation and conduct of the 
Auditor’s Report. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosures  

5.1. Continuous disclosure  
The company has developed a continuous disclosure and 
shareholder communication policy to ensure compliance with the 

ASX Listing Rules and to facilitate effective communication with 
shareholders.  

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 43
Page 43 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person 
responsible for disclosure of information to the ASX. The CEO and 
Company Secretary are responsible for ensuring that all 
announcements made by Starpharma to the ASX are factual, do 
not omit material information, and are expressed in a clear and 
objective manner.  

The policy also sets out the requirements for ensuring compliance 
with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing 
Rules and overseeing and co-ordinating information disclosure to 
the ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the media and the 
public.  

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 

6.1 Information on website 
The company provides ready access to its shareholders and 
members of the public to information about the company and its 
governance on its website at www.starpharma.com 

6.2 Communication with investors 
The company recognises that shareholders may not be aware of 
all company developments at all times, notwithstanding the release 
of information to the ASX in accordance with the company’s 
continuous disclosure policy and the law. In addition to ensuring 
that all ASX announcements and company reports are available on 
the company’s website as soon as possible following confirmation 
by the ASX of receipt of the announcement, the company will send 
to each shareholder who has so requested, either by post or email 
to their nominated address, annual reports and company 
newsletters.  

ASX announcements are also posted on the OTCQX website 
(www.otcqx.com) in order to provide timely disclosure to US 
investors trading in the company’s Level One ADRs 
(OTCQX:SPHRY). The company’s website also has an option for 
shareholders to register their email address for direct email 
updates which the company may send for material company 
matters which have previously been released to ASX and OTCQX. 

6.3 Participation at Annual General Meetings 
The Annual General Meeting (AGM) is generally held in November 
each year. The Notice of Meeting and related Explanatory Notes 
are distributed to shareholders in accordance with the 
requirements of the Corporations Act.  

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

7.1. Audit and Risk Committee 
The company has established an Audit and Risk Committee 
consisting of three independent non-executive directors. Details 
regarding composition, meetings and charter are set out in section 
2.1 and 2.1.2 of this Corporate Governance Statement. 

7.2 Risk assessment and management 
The Board, through the Audit and Risk Committee, is responsible 
for ensuring there are adequate policies in relation to risk 
management, compliance and internal control systems. The 
company operates in a challenging and dynamic environment, and 
risk management is viewed as integral to realising new 
opportunities as well as identifying issues that may have an 
adverse effect on the company’s existing operations and its 
sustainability. The company is committed to a proactive approach 
towards risk management throughout its entire business 
operations. The Board aims to ensure that effective risk 
management practices become embedded in the company’s 
culture and in the way activities are carried out at all levels of the 
company. The Board and management recognise the importance 
that risk management plays in ensuring the business is able to fully 
capitalise on the opportunities available to it, as well as mitigating 
potential loss.  

Health and safety are considered to be of paramount importance 
and are the focus of significant risk management activities within 
the company. Other risk areas that are addressed include product 
liability, business continuity and disaster recovery, reputation, 
intellectual property, product development and clinical trials. 
Adherence to the code of conduct is required at all times and the 

Procedures have been established for reviewing whether there is 
any price sensitive information that should be disclosed to the 
market or whether any price sensitive information may have been 
inadvertently disclosed.  

Except in exceptional circumstances, all ASX announcements 
(other than standard compliance announcements or newsletters 
with no new material information) require the approval of the 
Chairman, or another non-executive director in his absence.  
A copy of the policy is available on the company’s website at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

The AGM provides an opportunity for the Board to communicate 
with shareholders through the Chairman’s address and the CEO’s 
presentation.  

Shareholders are given the opportunity, through the Chairman, to 
ask general questions of the Board. Shareholders who are unable 
to attend the meeting in person may submit written questions 
together with their proxy form, to be put to the meeting by the 
Chairman. The external auditor attends each AGM and is available 
to answer questions shareholders may have in relation to the 
conduct of the audit and the preparation and conduct of the 
Auditor’s Report. 

6.4 Electronic communication with the company and its share 
registry 
Shareholders and other interested parties are able to subscribe to 
Starpharma news via the company’s website or to certain 
information via the company’s share registry. Significant ASX 
announcements and financial reports are emailed to subscribers 
promptly following confirmation by the ASX of receipt of the 
relevant report or announcement.  

Shareholders are also able to contact the company or submit 
questions or comments to the company’s investor relations email 
address, and where appropriate, a response will be provided. No 
price sensitive information will be provided unless previously 
released to the ASX.  

Board actively promotes a culture of quality and integrity. The 
Board has required management to design and implement a risk 
management and internal control system to manage the group’s 
material business risks. The risk management policy, sets out 
policies for the oversight of material business risks, and describes 
the responsibilities and authorities of the Board, the Audit and Risk 
Committee, the CEO, CFO & Company Secretary, and the senior 
management team. A summary of the policy is available on the 
company’s website at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

The CEO and CFO & Company Secretary are responsible to the 
Board through the Audit and Risk Committee for the overall 
implementation of the risk management program. During the 
financial year management has reported to the Board as to the 
effectiveness of the group’s management of its material risks. 

7.3 Internal audit function 
Given the size of the company, there is no internal audit function. 
As detailed in section 7.2, detailed risk assessments are carried 
out in respect of a wide range of items, and where appropriate and 
possible, risk mitigation strategies are implemented to minimise 
the chance of the risks occurring, and to minimise any impact 
where a risk eventuates.   

7.4 Sustainability risks and management 
The company’s key economic, environmental and social 
sustainability risks are outlined on page 17 of the directors’ report 
under the heading ‘Material Business Risks’.  

44 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 44 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

In addition to the risk assessment and management strategies 
outlined in section 7.2 and set out in the Corporate & Social 
Responsibility Report on page 12 of the annual report, the 
company utilises a number of risk mitigation strategies including 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsible 

8.1 Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
The company has established a Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee consisting of three independent non-executive 
directors. Details regarding composition, meetings and charter are 
set out in sections 2.1 and 2.1.1 of this Corporate Governance 
Statement. 

8.2 Non-executive and executive remuneration 
Each member of the senior executive team has signed a formal 
employment contract covering a range of matters including their 
duties, rights, responsibilities and any entitlements on termination. 
Each role has a position description which is reviewed by the CEO 
(or the committee in the case of the CEO) and relevant executive. 
Further information on directors’ and executives’ remuneration, 
including principles used to determine remuneration, is set out in 
the remuneration report on pages 19 to 37. 

employing qualified staff and consultants, external advisors, 
maintaining a portfolio/pipeline of products and applications, and 
holding insurance in a number of areas. 

Executive directors and senior management receive a mix of fixed 
and variable pay, comprising both cash and equity incentives. 

Non-executive directors receive fees only and do not receive 
bonus payments or equity incentives. Non-executive directors do 
not receive termination/retirement benefits, whereas executive 
directors and senior management are entitled to termination 
payments in accordance with the terms of their contracts (detailed 
on page 34). 

8.3 Prohibition on hedging of unvested/restricted entitlements  
Employees are prohibited from entering into transactions in 
products which limit the economic risk of any equity granted under 
an employee incentive scheme which are unvested or subject to a 
disposal restriction. Details in relation to this policy are contained 
in the securities dealing policy which is available at 
www.starpharma.com/corporate_governance 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 45
Page 45 of 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Contents 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report to the Members 

47

48

49

50

51

52

77

78

These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian currency. Starpharma Holdings Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Its registered office and principal place of business is: 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
4-6 Southampton Crescent 
Abbotsford, Victoria, 3067 
Australia 

A description of the nature of the group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the CEO’s Report on pages 3 to 11 and in the 
operating and financial review in the directors’ report on pages 15 to 18, which are not part of this financial report. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 29 August 2016. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the 
financial report. 

Through the use of the internet, Starpharma ensures that corporate reporting is timely and complete. All recent press releases, financial reports 
and other information are available on its website: www.starpharma.com 

46 

Page 46 of 83 
Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Revenue from continuing operations  

Other income  

Administration expense  

Research and development expense 

Finance costs  

Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Loss from continuing operations attributable to members of 
Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable to 
the ordinary equity holders of the company 

Basic loss per share  

Diluted loss per share  

Notes 

5 

5 

6 

6 

7 

24 

24 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

$'000 

4,505 

128 

(5,149) 

(22,157) 

(2) 

(22,675) 

-  

$'000 

1,693 

4 

(4,392) 

(16,250) 

(5) 

(18,950) 

- 

(22,675) 

(18,950) 

$ 

($0.07) 

($0.07) 

$ 

($0.06) 

($0.06) 

The above consolidated income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

Page 47 of 83 

 47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

Notes 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

$'000 

(22,675) 

$'000 

(18,950) 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

15 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year attributable to 
members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

267 

267 

1,626 

1,626 

(22,408) 

(17,324) 

The above statement of consolidated comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

48 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 48 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2016 

Notes 

30 June 2016 

$'000 

30 June 2015 

$'000 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Total Current Assets  

Non-Current Assets 

Property, plant and equipment  

Intangible assets 

Total Non-Current Assets  

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Finance lease liabilities 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Deferred income 

Total Current Liabilities  

Non-Current Liabilities  

Finance lease liabilities 

Provisions (employee entitlements) 

Total Non-Current Liabilities  

Total Liabilities  

Net Assets 

Equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity  

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

13 

14 

15 

16 

45,972  

4,304  

50,276 

690  

8,073  

8,763  

59,039 

8,839  

18  

718  

-  

9,575  

-  

40  

40  

9,615 

49,424 

30,848 

4,232 

35,080 

910 

8,393 

9,303 

44,383 

5,933 

30 

732 

74 

6,769 

18 

38 

56 

6,825 

37,558 

193,512 

9,787 

(153,875) 

49,424  

160,884 

7,874 

(131,200) 

37,558 

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

Page 49 of 83 

 49

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Contributed 
capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
losses 

Notes 

$'000 

$'000 

$'000 

140,349 

4,852  

(112,250) 

Total 

equity 

$'000 

32,951 

- 

(18,950)

(18,950)

Balance at 1 July 2014 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign exchange differences on translation of 
foreign operations 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 

Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 

Employee share plans 

Employee performance rights plan 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

15 

14 

14 

15 

15 

14 

14 

15 

- 

- 

-

20,503 

32 

- 

20,535 

160,884 

- 

- 

- 

32,596 

32 

- 

32,628 

193,512 

- 

1,626

(18,950) 

(17,324) 

1,626 

1,626 

- 

- 

1,396 

1,396 

267 

267 

- 

- 

1,646 

1,646 

7,874  

(131,200) 

- 

(22,675)

(22,675)

- 

267

(22,675) 

(22,408) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

20,503 

32 

1,396 

21,931 

37,558 

32,596 

32 

1,646 

34,274 

49,424 

9,787  

(153,875) 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

50 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 50 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Receipts from trade and other debtors (inclusive of GST) 

Grant income and R&D tax incentives (inclusive of GST) 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received  

Interest paid 

Notes 

$'000 

$'000 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

4,074 

3,430  

(25,982) 

670  

(3) 

487 

4,215 

(19,282) 

970 

(5) 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

23

(17,811) 

(13,615) 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities 

Receipts for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue transaction costs 

Lease repayments  

Net cash inflows from financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

1 

(97) 

125 

29 

33,915  

(1,319)  

(32) 

32,564 

14,782  

30,848 

342  

45,972  

- 

(653) 

- 

(653) 

21,419 

(916) 

(32) 

20,471 

6,203 

24,028 

617 

30,848 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

Page 51 of 83 

 51

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

Contents 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

Significant Accounting Policies 

Financial Risk Management 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Segment Information 

Revenue and Other Income 

Expenses 

Income Tax Expense 

Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

10. 

Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

11. 

Non-Current Assets – Intangible Assets 

12. 

Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

13. 

Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Finance Lease Liabilities 

14. 

Contributed Equity 

15. 

Reserves  

16. 

Accumulated Losses 

17. 

Related Party Transactions 

18. 

Remuneration of Auditors 

19. 

Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 

20. 

Commitments 

21. 

Subsidiaries 

22. 

Contingencies  

23. 

Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

24. 

Earnings Per Share 

25. 

Share-Based Payments 

26. 

Parent Entity Financial Information 

53

58

59

60

60

60

60

62

63

64

65

66

66

67

68

68

69

69

69

70

71

71

71

71

72

76

52 

Page 52 of 83 
Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

	
	
	
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

(b) Principles of consolidation 
(i) Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and 
liabilities of all subsidiaries of Starpharma Holdings Limited 
(“company” or “parent entity”) as at 30 June 2016 and the results 
of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial 
report as the group or the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over 
which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the 
group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated from the date 
that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on 
transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised 
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

(c) Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the 
internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating 
segments, has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. 

(d) Foreign currency translation 
(i) Functional and presentation currency 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Starpharma Holdings Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency. 

(ii) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are 
presented in the income statement, within finance costs. All other 
foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income 
statement on a net basis within other income or other expenses. 

1. Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of 
these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, 
unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the 
consolidated entity consisting of Starpharma Holdings Limited and 
its subsidiaries (the group). 

(a) Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Starpharma Holdings 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the 
financial statements. 

(i) Compliance with IFRS 

The consolidated financial statements of the group also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

(ii) New and amended standards adopted by the group 

The group has applied the following standards and amendments 
for the first time for the annual reporting period commencing 1 July 
2015: 
 

AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards (including Part A: Annual Improvements 2010-
2012 and 2011-2013 Cycles and Part B: Defined Benefit 
Plans: Employee Contributions – Amendments to AASB 119) 

None of the new and amended standards that are mandatory for 
the first time for the financial year beginning 1 July 2015 affected 
any of the amounts recognised in the current period or any prior 
period and are not likely to affect future periods. 

(iii) Early adoption of standards 

The group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before 
their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 
2015. 

(iv) Historical cost convention 

These financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of 
available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets and liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or 
loss, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and 
investment property. 

(v) Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain 
critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed 
in note 3. 

(vi) Going Concern 

For the year ended 30 June 2016, the consolidated entity has 
incurred losses of $22,675,000 (2015: $18,950,000) and 
experienced net cash outflows of $17,811,000 from operations 
(2015: $13,615,000), as disclosed in the balance sheet and 
statement of cash flows, respectively. The company is in the 
development phase, and given the entity’s strategic plans, the 
directors are satisfied regarding the availability of working capital 
for the period up to at least 31 August 2017. Accordingly the 
directors have prepared the financial report on a going concern 
basis in the belief that the consolidated entity will realise its assets 
and settle its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of 
business and for at least the amounts stated in the financial report. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 53

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(iii) Group companies 

The results and financial position of all the group entities (none of 
which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have 
a functional currency different from the presentation currency are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows: 
 

assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are 
translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance 
sheet; 
income and expenses for each income statement and 
statement of comprehensive income are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 
on the transaction dates, in which case income and 
expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); 
and 
all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income. 

 

 

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation 
of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and 
other financial instruments designated as hedges of such 
investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a 
foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
operation and translated at the closing rate. 

(e) Revenue recognition 
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third 
parties. License revenue is recognised in accordance with the 
underlying agreement. Upfront payments are brought to account 
as revenues unless there is a correlation to ongoing research and 
both components are viewed as one agreement, in which case the 
license income is amortised over the anticipated period of the 
associated research program. Unamortised license revenue is 
recognised on the balance sheet as deferred income. Interest 
revenue is recognised on a time proportion basis using the 
effective interest rate method. All revenue is stated net of the 
amount of Goods and Services Tax (GST). 

(f) Government Grants 
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value 
where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 
Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised 
in profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with the 
costs that they are intended to compensate. 

(g) Income Tax 
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax 
payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by 
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Deferred tax 
assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at 
the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or 
liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted 
or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax 
rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and 
taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or 
liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences 
arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No 
deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these 
temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a 
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not 
affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax 
assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and 
unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts 

will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary 
differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to 
control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and 
it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts 
recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity are 
also recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity, 
respectively. Starpharma Holdings Limited and its wholly-owned 
Australian controlled entities are not consolidated for tax purposes. 

(i) Investment allowances and similar tax incentives 

Companies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax 
deductions for investments in qualifying assets or in relation to 
qualifying expenditure (eg. investment allowances). The group 
accounts for such allowances as tax credits, which means that the 
allowance reduces income tax payable and current tax expense. A 
deferred tax asset is recognised for unclaimed tax credits that are 
carried forward as deferred tax assets. 

(h) Leases 
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the group has 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified 
as finance leases (note 20). Finance leases are capitalised at the 
lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased 
property, and the present value of the minimum lease payments. 
The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are 
included in short-term and long-term payables. Each lease 
payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The 
finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as 
to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and 
equipment acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the 
asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and 
the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the group will 
obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. Leases in which a 
significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not 
transferred to the group as lessee are classified as operating 
leases (note 20). Payments made under operating leases (net of 
any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or 
loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Lease 
income from operating leases where the group is a lessor is 
recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(i) Impairment of assets 
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not 
subject to amortisation. They are tested annually for impairment or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in 
use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are 
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash 
inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash generating 
units). 

(j) Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, 
cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held 
with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash 
and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 
The amount of significant cash and cash equivalents not available 
for use is disclosed in note 8. 

54 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 54 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

(k) Trade Receivables 
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables 
are generally due for settlement within 30 to 60 days. They are 
presented as current assets unless collection is not expected for 
more than 12 months after reporting date. Collectibility of trade 
receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are  
known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying 
amount directly. An allowance account (provision for impairment of 
trade receivables) is used when there is objective evidence that 
the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to 
the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties 
of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or  
financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments 
(more than 90 days overdue) are considered indicators that the 
trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term 
receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. The amount of the impairment loss is recognised in 
profit or loss within administration expenses. When a trade 
receivable for which an impairment allowance had been 
recognised becomes uncollectable in a subsequent period, it is 
written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against other 
expenses in profit or loss. 

(l) Investments and other financial assets 
(i) Classification 

The group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and 
receivables, held-to-maturity investments and available-for-sale 
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the investments were acquired. Management determines 
the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, in the 
case of assets classified as held-to-maturity, re-evaluates this 
designation at each reporting period. 

(ii) Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are included in current assets, except for those with 
maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date which 
are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are 
included in trade and other receivables (note 9) in the balance 
sheet. 

(m) Property, Plant and Equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less 
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a 
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future 
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group 
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is 
derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which 
they are incurred. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line 
method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of the 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The expected 
useful lives are 2 to 20 years. The assets’ residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
balance sheet date. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains 
and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds 
with the carrying amount. These are included in profit or loss. 

(n) Leasehold improvements 
The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is 
amortised over the unexpired period of the lease (being 3 years) or 
the estimated useful life of the improvement to the group, 
whichever is shorter. 

(o) Intangible Assets 
(i) Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over 
the fair value of the group’s share of the net identifiable assets of 
the acquired subsidiary/associate at the date of acquisition. 
Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible 
assets. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for 
impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the 
disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill 
relating to the entity sold. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating 
units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made 
to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units 
that are expected to benefit from the business combination in 
which goodwill arose. 

(ii) Patents and licenses 

Costs associated with patents are charged to profit or loss in the 
periods in which they are incurred. Licenses and acquired patents 
with a finite useful life are carried at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated 
using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of licenses and 
patents over the period of the expected benefit, which is up to 20 
years. 

(iii) Research and development 

Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. 
Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the application 
of research findings or other knowledge to a plan or design for the 
production of new or substantially improved products or services) 
are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the 
project will, after considering its commercial and technical 
feasibility and adequate resources are available to complete 
development, generate future economic benefits and its costs can 
be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all 
directly attributable costs, including costs of materials, services, 
direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other 
development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are 
recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs 
previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an 
asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are 
recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at 
which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its 
useful life. To date no development costs have been capitalised. 

(p) Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 to 45 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are 
presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 
months from the reporting date.  

(q) Finance Lease Liabilities 
Finance lease liabilities are initially recognised at fair value, net of 
transaction costs incurred. Finance lease liabilities are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between 
the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount 
is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the finance lease 
liability using the effective interest method. Finance lease liabilities 
are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an 
unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 
months after the reporting period.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 55

Page 55 of 83 

	
	
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(r) Provisions 
Provisions for legal claims, service claims and make good 
obligations are recognised when the group has a present legal or 
constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is more 
probable than not that an outflow of resources will be required to 
settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses. Where 
there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an 
outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering 
the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even 
if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item in the 
same class of obligations may be small. Provisions are measured  
at the present value of management’s best estimate for the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance 
date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessment of the time, value of money, 
and the risks specific to liability. The increase of the provision due 
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(s) Employee benefits 
(i) Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, 
and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related 
service are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the 
period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave and 
accumulating personal leave is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables. 

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not 
expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period 
in which the employees render the related services is recognised 
in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the 
present value of expected future payments to be made in respect 
of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting 
period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the 
reporting period on government bonds with terms to maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future 
cash outflows. The obligations are presented as current liabilities 
in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlements for at least twelve months after the 
reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlements are 
expected to occur. 

(iii) Superannuation and Pension Benefits 

Group companies make the statutory superannuation guarantee 
contribution in respect of each employee to their nominated 
complying superannuation or pension fund. In certain 
circumstances pursuant to an employee’s employment contract the 
group companies may also be required to make additional 
superannuation or pension contributions and/or agree to make 
salary sacrifice superannuation or pension contributions in addition 
to the statutory guarantee contribution. The group’s legal or 
constructive obligation is limited to the above contributions. 
Contributions to the employees’ superannuation or pension plans 
are recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash 
refund or reduction in future payments is available. 

(iv) Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation benefits are offered to employees via 
an Employee Performance Rights Plan and an Employee Share 
Plan ($1,000 Plan). Information relating to these plans is set out in 
note 25 and in the remuneration report under the directors’ report. 

The fair value of performance rights granted is recognised as an 
employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 
The fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the 
period during which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the options or rights. Depending on the performance 

56 

measure of the right vesting, the fair value at grant date represents 
either a volume weighted average price (VWAP) of shares leading 
up to the grant date, or a value calculated using a hybrid Monte-
Carlo-trinomial option pricing model taking into account the 
absolute TSR target, the term of the right, the share price at grant 
date, the risk free rate, the expected dividend yield, expected 
share price volatility, the volatility of the relevant index, and the 
correlation between the share price and that index. The fair value 
excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for 
example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non-market 
vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number 
of options or share rights that are expected to become exercisable. 
At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimate of the 
number of options or share rights that are expected to become 
exercisable. The employee benefit expense recognised in each 
period takes into account the most recent estimate. The impact of 
the revision to original estimates, if any, is recognised in the 
income statement with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

Under the Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) shares are issued 
to employees for no cash consideration and vest immediately on 
grant. On this date, the market value of the shares issued is 
recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. 

(v) Bonus payments 

The group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses 
based on a formula that takes into consideration performance 
criteria that has been set. The group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has 
created a constructive obligation. 

(vi) Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated 
before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The group 
recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed 
to either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal 
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to 
encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 
12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to 
present value. 

(t) Contributed equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly 
attributable to the issue of new shares, performance rights or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of 
new shares, performance rights or options, for the acquisition of a 
business, are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of 
the purchase consideration. 

(u) Dividends 
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being 
appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the 
entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not 
distributed at the end of the reporting period. 

(v) Earnings per share 
(i) Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to owners of the company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares 
issued during the year and excluding treasury shares. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the 
after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted 
average number of additional ordinary shares that would have 
been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 56 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

(w) Goods and Services Tax (“GST”) 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 
Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows. 

(x) Rounding of amounts 
The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding Financial/Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the ‘’rounding off’’ of amounts in the financial 
statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been 
rounded off in accordance with that Instrument to the nearest 
thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

(y) New accounting standards and interpretations 
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been 
published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 2016 reporting 
period. The group’s assessment of the impact of these new 
standards and interpretations is set out below. 

(i) AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification, 
measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial 
liabilities. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2018 but is 
available for early adoption. 

While the group has yet to undertake a detailed assessment, it is 
expected there to be immaterial impact on the accounting for 
financial instruments as the group does not have any debt 
instruments classified as available-for-sale financial assets, 
financial liabilities that are designated at fair value through profit or 
loss or hedging instruments. A simplified approach of the expected 
credit loss model will be adopted for trade receivables. 

(ii) AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers will replace 
AASB 118 which covers contracts for goods and services and 
AASB 111 which covers construction contracts. The new standard 
is based on the principle that revenue is recognised when control 
of a good or service transfers to a customer – so the notion of 
control replaces the existing notion of risks and rewards. The 
standard is not applicable until 1 January 2018 but is available for 
early adoption. 

Management is currently assessing the impact of AASB 15 on the 
measurement and recognition of revenue from existing and future 
contractual arrangements. The group has not yet decided when to 
adopt AASB 15. 

(iii) AASB 16 Leases provides a new lessee accounting model 
which requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all 
leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying 
asset is of low value. A lessee measures right-of-use assets 
similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities similarly 
to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a 
lease are initially measured on a present value basis. The 
measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments (including 
inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made 
in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise 
an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to 
terminate the lease. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 
2019 but is available for early adoption. 

Management is currently assessing the impact of AASB 16 on the 
measurement and recognition of lease assets and liabilities. The 
group has not yet decided when to adopt AASB 16. 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are 
expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or 
future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

(z) Parent entity financial information 
The financial information for the parent entity, Starpharma 
Holdings Limited, disclosed in note 26 has been prepared on the 
same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set 
out below. 

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities 
are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited. Dividends received from associates are 
recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss when its right to 
receive the dividend is established. 

(ii) Share-based payments 

The grant by the company of rights over its equity instruments to 
the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the group is treated 
as a capital contribution to that subsidiary undertaking. The fair 
value of employee services received, measured by reference to 
the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as 
an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a 
corresponding credit to equity.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 57

Page 57 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

2. Financial Risk Management

The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; 
including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The group’s 
overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability 
of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse 
effects on the financial performance of the group. The Chief 
Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer & Company 
Secretary, under the guidance of the Audit and Risk Committee 
and the Board, have responsibility for the risk management 
program. 

(a) Market risk 
(i) Foreign Exchange Risk 

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions 
and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 

currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The group 
operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk 
arising from currency exposures to major currencies including the 
US dollar.  

On the basis of the nature of these transactions, the group does 
not use derivative financial instruments to hedge such exposures, 
but maintains cash and deposits in both Australian and US dollars. 
The directors are regularly monitoring the potential impact of 
movements in foreign exchange exposure. 

The exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date using 
the closing US exchange rate as at 30 June 2016 of $0.7426 was 
as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables  

Trade and other payables 

30 June 2016
US
$’000

30 June 2015
US
$’000

12,148

3

4,565

10,999

6

2,565

Group Sensitivity 
The group is mainly exposed to US dollars. The following table details the group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian 
dollar against the US dollar. A positive number indicates a favourable movement; that is an increase in profit or reduction in the loss. 

Impact on profit / (loss) on a movement of the US Dollar: 

Australian dollar strengthens (increases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

Australian dollar weakens (decreases) against the US Dollar by 10% 

(1,487)

1,818

(1,303)

1,592

30 June 2016
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000 

(ii) Cash Flow Interest Rate Risk 

The group holds interest bearing assets and therefore the income and operating cash flows are exposed to market interest rates. 
At the end of the reporting period, the group had the following term and at call deposits. Refer to note 8 for additional information. 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

Group Sensitivity 

30 June 2016
$’000

44,645

30 June 2015
$’000

28,053

At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had changed by 50 basis points either higher or lower from the year end rates with all other variables held 
constant, group profit for the year would have been $226,000 higher or lower (2015 - change of 50 bps: $146,000 higher/lower) due to either 
higher or lower interest income from cash or cash equivalents. 

(b) Credit risk 
Credit risk is managed on a group basis. Credit risk arises from 
cash and cash equivalents with banks and financial institutions, as 
well as credit exposures from royalty and licensing agreements. 
Credit risk for cash and deposits with banks and financial 
institutions is managed by maximising deposits held under major 
Australian banks. More than 99% of cash and deposits is held with 
major Australian banks, with the majority being held with the 
National Australia Bank. Other than government tax incentives, 
third party receivables largely consist of research fees, royalty and 
licensing receivables from leading, multinational organisations.  

(c) Liquidity risk 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient 
cash and marketable securities. The directors regularly monitor the 

58 

cash position of the group, giving consideration to the level of 
expenditure and future capital commitments entered into. 

(d) Fair value estimation 
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be 
estimated for recognition and measurement for disclosure 
purposes. The fair value of forward exchange contracts is 
determined using forward exchange market rates at the reporting 
date. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade 
receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values due to their short-term nature. The fair value of financial 
liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the 
future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate 
that is available to the group for similar financial instruments. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 58 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

3. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are 
based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on 
the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances. 

(a) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions 
The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the 
future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below. 

i) Amortisation of finite life intangible assets 

The group’s management determines the estimated life of the 
patents underlying the core technology of the business and 
calculates amortisation accordingly. The estimate is based on the 
period of expected benefit which is up to 20 years. This could 
change as a result of technical innovations or competitor actions in 
response to severe industry cycles. Management will increase 
amortisation charges when the useful lives are less than their 
previously estimated lives. The carrying value of intangible assets 
that are subject to amortisation at 30 June 2016 is $6,068,000 
(2015: $6,454,000). 

ii) Impairment of Goodwill 

The group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any 
impairment in accordance with the accounting policy stated in 
notes 1(i) and 1(o). Impairment of goodwill is considered based on 
the fair value less cost of disposal of the group of cash generating 
units over which the goodwill is allocated. Performing the 
assessment of fair value less costs of disposal requires the use of 
assumptions. Refer to note 11 for details of these assumptions. 

iii) Income Taxes 

The group is subject to income taxes in Australia and the United 
States of America. There are transactions and calculations 
undertaken during the ordinary course of business for which the 
ultimate tax determination may be uncertain. Where the final tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were 
initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and 
deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is 
made. The group has not recognised deferred tax assets or 
liabilities, including from carried forward losses, due to the 
realisation of such benefits being uncertain. The utilisation of tax 
losses also depends on the ability of the entity to satisfy certain 
tests at the time the losses are recouped.	

iv) R&D Tax Incentives 

The group’s research and development activities are eligible under 
an Australian Government tax incentive for eligible expenditure 
from 1 July 2011. Management has assessed these activities and 
expenditure to determine which are likely to be eligible under the 
incentive scheme. For the period to 30 June 2016 the group has 
recorded a contra research and development expense of 
$3,518,000 (2015: $3,478,000). 

(b) Critical accounting judgements in applying accounting 
policies 

i) Impairment of Assets 

The group follows the guidance of AASB 136 on determining when 
an investment is impaired. This determination requires significant 
judgement. In making these judgements, the group evaluates, 
among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value 
of an investment is less than its cost and the financial health of the 
near-term business outlook for the investee. This includes factors 
such as industry performance, changes in technology, operating 
and financing cash flow and recent transactions involving equity 
instruments.	

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 59

Page 59 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

4. Segment Information 

The group has determined that on the basis of internal reporting and monitoring to the Chief Executive Officer, who is the chief operating 
decision maker, the group operates in one business segment, being the discovery, development and commercialisation of dendrimers for 
pharmaceutical, life science and other applications. 

5. Revenue and Other Income 

Revenue and other income 

Royalty, customer & license revenue 

Interest revenue 

Total revenue 

Total other income (including government grants) 

Total revenue and other income 

30 June 2016
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000 

3,825

680

4,505

128

4,633

804

889

1,693

4

1,697

Total revenue and other income for the year was $4,633,000, an increase of $2,936,000 from the previous year, mainly due a non-refundable 
signature payment of $2,869,000 received from AstraZeneca under a drug delivery licensing agreement, with no substantive continuing 
obligation required by the company. Interest revenue on cash deposits was lower by $209,000 due to lower term deposits rates, and other 
income included proceeds from the disposal of the group’s shareholding of Dimerix Limited (ASX: DXB). 

6. Expenses 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense 
includes the following items: 

30 June 2016 
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000 

R&D tax incentive (contra expense)1 

Employee benefits expenses (including share-based payments) 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Rental expense on operating leases 

1 Refer to Note 3 a) iv) for further information. 

7. Income Tax Expense 

(a) Income tax expense/(credit) 

Current Tax 

Deferred Tax 

Total income tax expense 

(3,518) 

7,384 

312 

619 

537 

(3,478)

6,802

250

971

564

30 June 2016 
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

60 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 60 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

(b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Eligible expenses claimed under R&D tax incentive 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Share-based payments 

Unearned income 

Sundry items 

Difference in overseas tax rates 

Previously unrecognised tax losses now recouped to reduce current 
tax expense 

Future income tax benefits not brought to account 

Income tax expense 

	(c) Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised (as recovery is currently not probable) 

Potential tax benefit 

(d) Unrecognised temporary differences 

Temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised as recoverability is not probable 

Unrecognised deferred tax relating to the temporary differences 

(e) Deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Intangibles 

Sundry items 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

Set-off of deferred tax assets pursuant to set-off provisions 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months 

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled after 12 months 

30 June 2016 
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000

(22,675) 

(6,803) 

(18,950)

(5,685)

1,290 

49 

503 

(3) 

(159) 

1 

(299) 

5,421 

– 

111,370 

33,793 

4,109 

1,207 

1,574 

18 

1,592 

(1,592) 

– 

18 

1,574 

1,592 

1,275

172

428

33

112

(132)

(77)

3,874

–

87,440

26,364

9,599

2,662

1,575

420

1,995

(1,995)

–

420

1,575

1,995

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been set off as 
there is a legally recognised right to set off current tax assets and 
liabilities, and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
income taxes levied by the same taxation authority. Deferred tax 
assets mainly comprises of temporary differences attributable to 
tax losses. 

Potential future income tax benefits attributable to tax losses 
carried forward have not been brought to account at 30 June 2016 
because the directors do not believe that it is appropriate to regard 
realisation of the future income tax benefit as probable. Similarly, 

future benefits attributable to net temporary differences have not 
been brought to account as the directors do not regard the 
realisation of such benefits as probable. 

Realisation of the benefit of tax losses would be subject to the 
group satisfying the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation and no subsequent changes in tax legislation adversely 
affecting the group. The group has made an assessment as to the 
satisfaction of deductibility conditions at 30 June 2016 which it 
believes will be satisfied. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 61

Page 61 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

8. Current Assets – Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Term Deposits and deposits at call 

30 June 2016
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000 

1,327

44,645

45,972

2,795

28,053

30,848

Cash at bank and on hand 
The cash is bearing floating interest rates based on current  
bank rates. 

Term deposits and deposits at call 
The term deposits have maturities of 3 months or less. Funds in 
deposits at call allow the group to withdraw funds on demand. 

Cash not available 
There is $766,000 (2015: $743,000) of cash not available for use 
due to restrictions associated with a bank guarantee on the 
premises lease, and other restrictions for finance lease and credit 
card facilities; all of which are guaranteed by term deposits. 

Interest rate risk 
Current receivables are non-interest bearing. 

30 June 2016 

Floating Interest 
rate

Notes

 $’000 

Fixed interest maturing*

1 year 
or less 
 $’000 

 Non-interest 
bearing 
 $’000 

Financial Assets 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

Weighted average interest rate  

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Finance lease liabilities 

8 

9 

12 

13 

18,691

26,447

 –

18,691

0.4%

 –

 –

 –

 –

26,447

2.9%

 –

18

18

Weighted average interest rate 

–%

8.2%

*Note there is no fixed interest maturing great than 1 year 

834

4,304

5,138

–%

8,839

–

8,839

–%

 Total 
 $’000 

45,972 

4,304 

50,276 

8,839 

18 

8,857 

Contractual 
cash
flows

N/A

4,304

4,304

8,839

18

8,857

62 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 62 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

Floating 
Interest 
rate 

Fixed interest maturing*

Notes 

 $’000 

1 year 
or less 
 $’000 

 1 to 2
years 
 $’000 

Non-interest 
bearing 
 $’000 

 Total 
 $’000 

Contractual 
cash
flows

Financial Assets 

Cash & deposits  

Receivables  

8 

9 

16,225 

12,943

 – 

 –

16,225 

12,943

Weighted average interest rate  

0.4% 

2.9%

Financial Liabilities 

Payables 

Finance lease liabilities  

12 

13 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –

30

30

 –

 –

 –

–%

 –

18

18

1,680

4,232

5,912

–%

5,933

–

5,933

30,848 

4,232 

35,080 

5,933 

48 

5,981 

N/A

4,232

4,232

5,933

48

5,981

Weighted average interest rate 

–% 

8.2%

8.2%

–%

*Note there is no fixed interest maturing great than 2 years 

9. Current Assets – Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 

Interest receivables 

Prepayments 

Other receivables 

Trade and grant receivables 
Trade and grant receivables primarily comprise of $3,522,000 
(2015: $3,426,000) of expenditure reimbursable under the 
Australian Government’s R&D tax incentive scheme. Other trade 
receivables largely consist of royalty and research fees and are 
subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 60 days. 

Credit risk 
The group considers that there is no significant credit risk with 
respect to current receivables. Grant receivables are with 
government bodies and trade receivables are from large, well 
respected companies. Loans to controlled entities are assessed for 
recoverability and provisions are applied as considered 
appropriate. 

30 June 2016
$’000

30 June 2015
$’000

3,938

48

178

140

4,304

3,866

39

221

106

4,232

Impaired receivables 
As at 30 June 2016, there were no material trade and grant 
receivables that were past due (2015: nil). No receivables are 
considered impaired at 30 June 2016 (2015: nil) . 

Other receivables 
Other receivables comprise sundry debtors and GST claimable 
and are subject to normal terms of settlement within 30 to 60 days.

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 63

Page 63 of 83 

	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

10. Non-Current Assets – Property, Plant and Equipment 

Plant and Equipment
$’000 

Leasehold 
improvements
$’000 

Plant and Equipment 
under finance lease 
$’000 

Total Plant and 
Equipment
$’000

At 30 June 2014 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2015 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Opening net book amount 

Additions 

Disposals 

Depreciation  

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation  

Net book amount 

2,203

(1,776)

427

427

281

(6)

(146)

556

2,376

(1,820)

556

556

80

(6)

(152)

478

2,438

(1,960)

478

1,199

(1,195)

4

4

379

(3)

(75)

305

379

(74)

305

305

18

–

(131)

192

397

(205)

192

419 

(341) 

78 

78 

– 

– 

(29) 

49 

419 

(370) 

49 

49 

– 

– 

(29) 

20 

419 

(399) 

20 

3,821

(3,312)

509

509

660

(9)

(250)

910

3,174

(2,264)

910

910

98

(6)

(312)

690

3,254

(2,564)

690

64 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 64 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

11. Non-Current Assets – Intangible Assets 

Patents & Licenses
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000 

Total Intangibles
$’000

At 30 June 2014 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2015 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2015 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2016 

Opening net book amount 

Exchange differences 

Amortisation 

Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 2016 

Cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book amount 

16,321

(10,147)

6,174

6,174

1,251

(971)

6,454

19,028

(12,574)

6,454

6,454

233

(619)

6,068

19,529

(13,461)

6,068

1,581 

– 

1,581 

1,581 

358 

– 

1,939 

1,939 

– 

1,939 

1,939 

66 

– 

2,005 

2,005 

– 

2,005 

17,902

(10,147)

7,755

7,755

1,609

(971)

8,393

20,967

(12,574)

8,393

8,393

299

(619)

8,073

21,534

(13,461)

8,073

(a) Impairment tests for goodwill 
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, and an impairment loss 
is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount 
exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use.  
The group has companies in both Australia and the United States 
– these are also determined to be the Cash Generating Units 
(CGUs) of the group. The directors have determined that the 
goodwill (which arose on the acquisition of the remaining share of 
the US business and intellectual property) should be allocated to 
this group of CGUs as the business combination gives rise to 
synergies within the group’s Australian and United States 
companies and their intellectual property. 

The recoverable amounts of the group of CGUs have been 
determined based on estimation of their fair value less costs of 
disposal. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

(b) Key assumptions used for fair value less costs to                    
sell estimation 
The market capitalisation of the group is used to determine an 
approximation of the fair value less costs of disposal of the group 
of CGUs which make up the group. Given the excess of the market 
capitalisation of Starpharma Holdings Limited over the carrying 
value of total assets (including goodwill) at 30 June 2016, goodwill 
is not considered to be impaired at the end of the reporting period. 

(c) Impairment tests for finite life intangible assets 
Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and adjusted for any accumulated 
impairment loss. The directors have assessed these assets for 
indicators of impairment at 30 June 2016 and determined that 
there is no indication that the asset is impaired. 

(d) Remaining useful life 
The net book value of patents and licenses relates to the patents 
in the Priostar® portfolio acquired with the purchase of Dendritic 
Nanotechnologies Inc. These patents have a remaining useful life 
of approximately 10 years as at 30 June 2016. 

 65

Page 65 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

12. Current Liabilities – Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables and accruals 

Other payables 

30 June 2016
$’000 

30 June 2015
$’000 

8,210

629

8,839

5,481

452

5,933

Trade payables and accruals 
The majority of trade payables are related to expenditure associated with the group’s research and development programs. 

13. Current and Non-Current Liabilities – Finance Lease Liabilities 

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements revert to the lessor in the  
event of default. 

2016 

Floating Interest 
rate

Lease Liabilities 

Weighted average interest rate 

Notes 

20 

–

–%

*Note there is no lease liabilities with a term greater than 1 year. 

2015 

Floating Interest 
rate

Lease Liabilities 

Weighted average interest rate 

Notes 

20 

–

–%

*Note there is no lease liabilities with a term greater than 2 years. 

Fixed interest rate* 

Over 1–2    years 
$’000 

– 

–% 

Fixed interest rate* 

Over 1–2     years 
$’000 

18 

8.2% 

1 year 
or less
$’000 

18

8.2%

1 year 
or less
$’000 

30

8.2%

Total
$’000 

18

Total
$’000 

48

66 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 66 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

14. Contributed Equity 
(a) Share capital 

Share Capital 

2016
Shares

2015
Shares

2016 
 $’000 

2015
 $’000

Ordinary shares – fully paid 

367,107,521

319,138,501

193,512 

160,884

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2014 

25 Sep 2014  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

29 Sep 2014  Share Placement 

less transaction costs 

14 Oct 2014 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

5 Nov 2014 

Share Purchase Plan 

less transaction costs 

3 Dec 2014 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

23 Dec 2014  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

22 Jan 2015 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

Number of shares

Issue Price 

285,109,680

481,400

27,692,308

465,000

5,259,937

50,000

22,000

58,176

$ – 

$0.65 

$ – 

$0.65 

$ – 

$ – 

$0.55 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

319,138,501

Date 

Details 

1 Jul 2015 

28 Sep 2015  Employee performance rights plan share issue 

9 Oct 2015 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

4 Dec 2015 

Employee performance rights plan share issue 

16 Dec 2015  Share Placement 

less transaction costs 

22 Jan 2016 

Share Purchase Plan 

less transaction costs 

25 Jan 2016 

Employee share plan ($1,000) issue 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

Number of shares

Issue Price 

319,138,501

1,058,560

278,250

130,000

43,835,617

2,623,361

43,232

367,107,521

$ – 

$ – 

$ – 

$0.73 

$0.73 

$0.74 

$’000

 140,349

–

18,000

(842)

–

3,419

(74)

–

–

32

160,884

$’000

160,884

–

–

–

32,000

(1,303)

1,915

(16)

32

193,512

(c) Ordinary shares 
As at 30 June 2016 there were 367,107,521 issued ordinary 
shares. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in 
dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 
On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a 
meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a 
poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no 
par value and the company does not have a limited amount of 
authorised capital. There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

(d) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
Information relating to the Employee Share Plan, including details 
of shares issued under the plan, is set out in note 25. 

(e) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
Information relating to the Employee Performance Rights Plan, 
including details of rights issued under the plan, is set out in note 
25. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

(f) Capital risk management 
The group’s and the parent entity’s objectives when managing 
capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for 
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. In order to 
maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets. 

 67
Page 67 of 83 

	
	
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

15. Reserves  

(a) Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

(b) Movement in reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Performance right expense 

Balance at 30 June 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance at 1 July 

Currency translation differences arising during the year 

Balance at 30 June 

(c) Nature and purpose of reserves 

(i) Share-based payments reserve 

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair 
value of options and performance rights granted. 

(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign 
subsidiary are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve, as 
described in Note 1(d). The reserve is recognised in income 
statement when the net investment is disposed of. 

16. Accumulated Losses 

Accumulated losses balance at 1 July 

Net loss for the year 

Accumulated losses balance at 30 June 

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

30 June 2015
 $’000 

8,690 

(1,118) 

2,215 

9,787 

7,044

(1,385)

2,215

7,874

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

30 June 2015
 $’000 

7,044 

1,646 

8,690 

(1,385) 

267 

(1,118) 

5,648

1,396

7,044

(3,011)

1,626

(1,385)

(iii) Asset revaluation reserve 

The uplift in fair value of the identifiable net assets of Dendritic 
Nanotechnologies Inc. on the company’s acquisition of the 
remaining share in October 2006 was recognised in reserves. 

30 June 2016
 $’000 

(131,200)

(22,675)

(153,875)

30 June 2015
 $’000 

(112,250)

(18,950)

(131,200)

68 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 68 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

17. Related Party Transactions
(a) Parent entity and subsidiaries 
The parent entity of the group is Starpharma Holdings Limited. 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 21. 

(c) Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Other long-term benefits 

Share-based payments 

(b) Transactions with related parties 
There are related party transactions within the group between the 
parent and subsidiaries. Transactions include funds advanced 
to/from entities and the associated interest charge; and 
management and services fees. All transactions were made on an 
arm’s length basis. 

30 June 2016
 $ 

2,132,568

170,223

18,010

1,001,898

3,322,699

30 June 2015
 $ 

2,275,425

176,266

39,496

987,876

3,479,063

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 19 to 37. 

18. Remuneration of Auditors 
The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditors 
expertise and experience with the company and/or the 
consolidated group are important. Details of the amounts paid or 
payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and 

Statutory audit services 

Audit or review of financial reports of the entity or any entity in the 
consolidated entity 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Total remuneration for statutory audit services 

No other audit services were performed in the current or prior year. 

19. Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date 

non-audit services provided during the year are set out below. 
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for 
services provided by the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) of the 
parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

30 June 2016 
 $ 

30 June 2015
 $

99,297 

99,297 

94,860

94,860

There are no other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2016 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 
(a) the consolidated entity’s operations in future financial years, or 
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
(c) the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 69

Page 69 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

20. Commitments

(a) Capital Commitments 
There is no capital expenditure contracted for, not recognised as liabilities at the reporting date (2015: nil). 

(b) Lease Commitments 

Operating leases 

The group leases laboratory and offices under a lease until 31 December 2017, where the rental commitment is inclusive of outgoings. The 
group also leases office equipment generally over a three to five year term. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation operating leases are 
payable as follows: 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Representing cancellable operating leases 

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

30 June 2015
 $’000 

600 

308 

– 

908 

579

881

–

1,460

Finance Leases 

The group leases plant and equipment under a finance leases expiring within one (2015: two) years. 

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 

Notes 

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

30 June 2015
 $’000 

Not later than one year 

Later than one year and not later than five years 

Later than five years 

Minimum lease payments 

Future finance charges 

Recognised as a liability 

Representing finance lease liabilities: 

Current 

Non-Current 

13 

13 

19 

– 

– 

19 

(1) 

18 

18 

– 

18 

32

19

–

51

(3)

48

30

18

48

The weighted average interest rate implicit in the lease is 8.2% (2015: 8.2%). 

(c) Expenditure Commitments 
The group has entered into various agreements for research, development and clinical services. These agreements have typical termination 
provisions to limit the commitment to the time and materials expended at termination, the orderly close out of activities or up to an approved 
work order amount. 

(d) Termination Commitments 
The service contracts of key management personnel include benefits payable by the group on termination of the employee’s contract. Refer to 
the remuneration report for details of these commitments.

70 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 70 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

21. Subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1(b). 

Name of entity 

Starpharma Pty Limited 

Dendritic Nanotechnologies Inc. 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of Shares 

Australia 

USA 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

2016 
% 

100.00% 

100.00% 

Equity Holding

2015
%

100.00%

100.00%

22. Contingencies 
The company has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2016 (2015: nil). 

23. Reconciliation of Profit After Income Tax to Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities 

Operating loss after tax 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Foreign exchange (gains) / losses 

Non-cash employee benefits: share-based payments 

Gain (loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Net (gain) loss on sale of available for sale financial assets 

Change in operating assets and liabilities,  
net of effects of acquisitions and disposals of entities:  

Decrease (increase) in receivables and other assets 

Increase (decrease) increase in trade creditors 

Increase in employee provisions 

Increase (decrease) in deferred income 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

24. Earnings Per Share 

Basic loss per share ($) 

Diluted loss per share ($) 

Net loss attributable to members of Starpharma Holdings Ltd used as the 
numerator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share ($’000) 

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

(22,675) 

30 June 2015
 $’000

(18,950)

931 

(342) 

1,678 

(5) 

(125) 

(93) 

2,906 

(12) 

(74) 

1,221

(617)

1,428

(8)

–

370

2,819

92

30

(17,811) 

(13,615)

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015

(0.07) 

(0.07) 

(0.06)

(0.06)

(22,675) 

(18,950)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used as 
the denominator in calculating diluted and basic earnings per share 

345,043,187 

310,143,800

As at 30 June 2016 the company had on issue 7,826,746 (30 June 2015: 6,469,100) performance rights that are not considered dilutive. 

The rights have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. The rights granted are considered to be potential ordinary 
shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. 

Given the entity is currently loss making, the potential shares are anti-dilutive and have therefore not been included in the diluted earnings per 
share calculation

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 71

Page 71 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

25. Share-Based Payments 

Performance Rights 

(a) Employee Performance Rights Plan 
In 2010 the Board approved the introduction of the Employee Performance Rights Plan, which was subsequently approved by shareholders at 
the 2011 and 2014 annual general meetings. All executives and staff, including the CEO, are eligible to participate in the Plan. The Plan allows 
for the issue of performance rights (being rights to receive fully paid ordinary shares subject to continued employment with the company and the 
satisfaction of certain performance hurdles over a specified period). A further holding lock period may also be applied to restrict disposal after 
the vesting date. Performance rights are granted under the Plan for no consideration. The objective of the Plan is to assist in the recruitment, 
reward, retention and motivation of employees of the company. 

(b) Fair value of performance rights granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 was $0.74 per right 
(2015: $0.46). There were 3,709,246 performance rights granted in the current year (2015: 4,597,500). 

The estimated fair value at grant date of rights with a Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance measure have been valued using a hybrid 
Monte-Carlo-trinomial option pricing model taking into account the absolute TSR target, the term of the right, the share price at grant date, the 
risk free rate, the expected dividend yield, expected share price volatility, the volatility of the relevant index, and the correlation between the 
share price and that index. All other rights incorporate Key Performance Indicator (KPI) measures, and the fair value at grant date of these rights 
represents a volume weighted average price (VWAP) of shares leading up to the grant date. 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights: 

2016 

Grant Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Holding 
Lock 
Date 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2016 

Balance 
at start of
the year

Number

360,000

16 Sep 2013 

16 Sep 2015 

16 Sep 2016 

1,061,600

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2015 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2017 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2015 

30 Sep 2016 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2016 

30 Sep 2017 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Sep 2018 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2016 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2018 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 2017 

11 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 2018 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Jun 2017 

19 Nov 2015 

30 Sep 2018 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

200,000

250,000

300,000

450,000

300,000

450,000

1,084,125

1,084,125

929,250

Granted 
during 
the year

Number

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Converted 
during 
the year 

Number 

80,000 

1,058,560 

Forfeited 
during 
the year 

Number 

280,000 

3,040 

50,000 

150,000 

Balance 
at end of 
the year

Number

–

–

–

– 

– 

250,000

278,250 

21,750 

– 

– 

– 

140,000 

140,000 

120,000 

6,000 

–

450,000

300,000

450,000

944,125

944,125

809,250

513,200

24,000 

2,052,800

– 

– 

219,395

893,851

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

519,200

2,076,800

219,395

893,851

Total 

6,469,100

3,709,246

1,466,810 

884,790 

7,826,746

72 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 72 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

2015 

Grant Date 

Vesting 
Date 

Holding 
Lock 
Date 

13 Sep 2012 

19 Sep 2014 

19 Sep 2015 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2014 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2012 

30 Nov 2015 

30 Nov 2016 

Balance 
at start of
the year

Number

499,400

200,000

360,000

16 Sep 2013 

16 Sep 2015 

16 Sep 2016 

1,151,600

22 Nov 2013 

30 Sep 2014 

30 Sep 2015 

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2015 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2013 

22 Nov 2016 

22 Nov 2017 

500,000

200,000

250,000

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2015 

30 Sep 2016 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2016 

30 Sep 2017 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Sep 2018 

20 Nov 2014 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2016 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2017 

30 Jan 2015 

30 Sep 2018 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Granted 
during 
the year

Number

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

300,000

450,000

300,000

450,000

1,084,125

1,084,125

929,250

Converted 
during 
the year 

Number 

481,400 

50,000 

– 

22,000 

465,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Forfeited 
during 
the year 

Number 

18,000 

150,000 

Balance 
at end of 
the year

Number

–

–

– 

360,000

68,000 

35,000 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,061,600

–

200,000

250,000

300,000

450,000

300,000

450,000

1,084,125

1,084,125

929,250

Total 

3,161,000

4,597,500

1,018,400 

271,000 

6,469,100

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

11 November 2015

11 November 2015

11 November 2015

19 November 2015

Number of rights granted 

519,200

1,914,800

162,000

219,395

Earliest vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

30 June 2017

30 September 2018

30 September 2018

30 June 2017

KPIs

50%

1.97%

–

$0.74

$0.72

KPIs

50%

2.00%

–

$0.74

$0.72

TSR

50%

2.00%

–

$0.74

$0.50

KPIs

50%

1.97%

–

$0.86

$0.76

Right grant date 

19 November 2015

19 November 2015

Number of rights granted 

625,696

268,155

Earliest vesting date 

30 September 2018

30 September 2018

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

KPIs

50%

2.00%

–

$0.86

$0.76

TSR

50%

2.00%

–

$0.86

$0.54

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 73
Page 73 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

Information used in assessing the fair value of performance rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2015 is as follows: 

Right grant date 

20 November 2014

20 November 2014

20 November 2014 

20 November 2014

Number of rights granted 

300,000 

450,000

210,000 

90,000 

Vesting date 

30 September 2015

30 September 2016

30 September 2017 

30 September 2017

Disposal Restriction until 

30 September 2016

30 September 2017

30 September 2018 

30 September 2018

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

KPIs

50%

2.5%

–

$0.52

$0.49

KPIs

50%

2.4%

–

$0.52

$0.49

KPIs 

50% 

2.6% 

– 

$0.52 

$0.49 

TSR

50%

2.6%

–

$0.52

$0.41

Right grant date 

20 November 2014

20 November 2014

30 January 2015 

30 January 2015

Number of rights granted 

315,000 

135,000 

560,000 

476,000 

Vesting date 

30 September 2017

30 September 2017

30 September 2016 

30 September 2017

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

KPIs

50%

2.6%

–

$0.52

$0.52

TSR

50%

2.6%

–

$0.52

$0.44

KPIs 

50% 

1.7% 

– 

$0.46 

$0.46 

KPIs

50%

1.6%

–

$0.46

$0.46

Right grant date 

30 January 2015

30 January 2015

30 January 2015 

30 January 2015

Number of rights granted 

84,000

408,000 

72,000 

524,125

Vesting date 

30 September 2017

30 September 2018

30 September 2018 

30 September 2016

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

Right grant date 

Number of rights granted 

Vesting date 

Performance Measure 

Expected price volatility of the 
company's shares 

Risk-free interest rate 

Expected dividend yield 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

TSR

50%

1.6%

–

$0.46

$0.25

KPIs

50%

2.0%

–

$0.46

$0.46

TSR 

50% 

2.0% 

– 

$0.46 

$0.27 

KPIs

50%

1.7%

–

$0.46

$0.46

30 January 2015

30 January 2015

524,125

449,250

30 September 2017

30 September 2018

KPIs

50%

1.6%

–

$0.46

$0.46

KPIs

50%

2.0%

–

$0.46

$0.46

Share price volatility and the risk-free interest rate are obtained through an independent valuation. 

74 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 74 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

Shares 

(a) Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan) 
All staff are eligible to participate in the Starpharma Employee Share Plan ($1,000 Plan). The objective of the $1,000 Plan is to assist in the 
reward, retention and motivation of employees of the group. An annual allocation of up to $1,000 of shares may be granted and taxed on a 
concessional basis. Shares are granted under the $1,000 Plan for no consideration and are escrowed for 3 years while participants are 
employed by the group. 

(b) Fair value of shares granted 
The weighted average assessed fair value at grant date of employee shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 was $0.74 (2015: 
$0.55 per share). The fair value at grant date is determined by the share price on the date of grant. Employee shares were granted for no 
consideration. 

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

There was no allocation of shares to key management personnel in the 25 January 2016 issue.  

Information used in assessing the fair value of shares granted during the year ended 30 June 2015 is as follows: 

Share grant date 

Number of shares granted 

Share price at grant date 

Assessed fair value 

25 January 2016

43,232

$0.74

$0.74

22 January 2015

58,176

$0.55

$0.55

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions 

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period were as follows: 

Employee shares issued 

Employee performance rights issued 

30 June 2016 
 $’000 

30 June 2015
 $’000

32 

1,646 

1,678 

32

1,396

1,428

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 75
Page 75 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 June 2016 

26. Parent Entity Financial Information 

(a) Summary financial information 
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Balance Sheet 

Current assets 

Total assets  

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity  

Contributed equity  

Reserves  

Accumulated losses 

Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

(b) Contingencies of the parent entity 
The parent entity has no contingent assets or liabilities at 30 June 2016 (2015: nil). 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

Parent 

$'000 

44,486  

64,138  

820  

820  

193,512  

8,181  

(138,375) 

(17,319) 

(17,319) 

$'000 

27,869 

47,115 

753 

753 

160,884 

6,535 

(121,057) 

(14,111) 

(14,111) 

76 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 76 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

In the directors’ opinion: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 46 to 76 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

and 

(ii)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year 

ended on that date; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.  

Note 1(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. 

The directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Rob Thomas AM 
Chairman 
Melbourne, 29 August 2016

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 77

Page 77 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Starpharma 
Holdings Limited

Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited (the company), 
which comprises the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated income 
statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, a summary of 
significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration for Starpharma 
Holdings Limited (the consolidated entity). The consolidated entity comprises the company and the 
entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors' responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the 
directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the consolidated 
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well 
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion.

Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Freshwater Place, 2 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK  VIC  3006, GPO Box 1331, MELBOURNE  VIC  3001
T: 61 3 8603 1000, F: 61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

78 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

Page 78 of 83 

	
	
 
Independent Audit Report to the Members of Starpharma Holdings Limited 

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Starpharma Holdings Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 
2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001.

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in Note 1.

Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 19 to 37 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Starpharma Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 
2016 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Jon Roberts
Partner

Melbourne
29 August 2016

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 79

Page 79 of 83 

	
	
Shareholder Information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 July 2016. 

Supplementary information as required by ASX listing requirements. 

A. Distribution of Equity Shareholders 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding 

1 –1,000 

1,001–5,000 

5,001–10,000 

10,001–100,000 

100,000 and over 

Total 

There were 477 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B. Equity Security Holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Name 

1. 

2. 

  HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

  JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

3. 

  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

4. 

  National Nominees Limited 

5. 

  UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 

6. 

  BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

7. 

  T & N Argyrides Investments P/L  

8. 

  Mr Peter Malcolm Colman  

9 

  Sunshine Group Investments Pty Ltd  

10.    Kenneth Nominees Pty Ltd  

11.    Mr Kingsley Bryan Bartholomew  

12.    Applecross Secretarial Services Pty Ltd  

13.    HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 3 

14.    Dollar Coin Investments  

15.    HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2 

16.    CS Fourth Nominees Pty Limited  

17.    JPS Distribution Pty Ltd  

18.    Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation  

19.    Mr Mario Argyrides 

20.    Mr Nicholas Wheeler 

Class of equity security

Shares

Performance rights

739

1,506

915

1,542

254

4,956

Number held 

106,484,212 

35,463,261 

23,709,443 

20,913,104 

12,384,366 

6,049,187 

5,332,592 

3,705,968 

3,550,000 

3,122,053 

2,442,072 

2,312,550 

2,181,377 

2,010,500 

1,880,483 

1,507,802 

1,453,291 

1,448,798 

1,409,900 

1,350,000 

–

–

–

17

15

32

Ordinary shares

Percentage 
of issued shares

29.01

9.66

6.46

5.70

3.37

1.65

1.45

1.01

0.97

0.85

0.67

0.63

0.59

0.55

0.51

0.41

0.40

0.39

0.38

0.37

238,710,959 

65.02

80 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 80 of 83 

	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholder Information 

Name 
Employee Performance Rights 

C. Substantial Holders 

Unquoted equity securities over ordinary shares

Number on issue 
7,826,746 

Number of holders
32

Substantial shareholders with a shareholding greater than 5% as shown in substantial shareholder notices received by the company as at 31 
July 2016: 

Name 

Allan Gray Australia Pty Ltd 

M&G Investment Funds 

FIL Limited 

D. Voting Rights 

Number held 

44,662,525

37,069,789

29,022,710

Ordinary shares

Percentage of
issue shares

12.26

13.06

7.91

The voting rights attached to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a) Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

(b) Performance Rights 

No voting rights. 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

 81
Page 81 of 83 

	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intellectual Property Report 

The Starpharma patent portfolio currently has around 25 active patent families with over 120 granted patents and more than 50 patent 
applications pending. 

Key patents within the Starpharma portfolio as at 15 July 2016: 

Title 

Priority Date & 
Publication Number 

Patents Granted 

Applications Pending 

VivaGel® Patent Portfolio 

Anionic Or Cationic Dendrimer 
Antimicrobial Or Antiparasitic 
Compositions 

14 September 1998 
WO00/15240 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, USA 

Agents For The Prevention & 
Treatment Of Sexually Transmitted 
Diseases-I 

30 March 2001 
WO02/079299 

Microbicidal Dendrimer 
Composition Delivery System 
(Condom related) 

18 October 2005 
WO2007/045009 

Contraceptive Composition 

22 March 2006 
WO2007/106944 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, Japan, 
Mexico, New Zealand, 
Singapore, South Korea, USA 

Australia, Canada, Europe, 
Hong Kong, India, Japan, 
Mexico, New Zealand, Russian 
Federation, South Korea, 
Taiwan, USA 
Australia, Canada, China,  
Europe, Japan, USA 

Method Of Treatment Or 
Prophylaxis Of Bacterial Vaginosis 

16 May 2011 
WO2012/000891 

USA 

Method of Treatment or Prophylaxis 
of Infection of the Eye 

13 September 2012 
WO2014/043576 

Drug Delivery Patent Portfolio (includes DEP® Patents) 

Disulfide-containing dendritic 
polymers 

30 September 1996 
US6020457 

USA 

Argentina, Malaysia 

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, India, Israel, 
Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Russia  

Canada, China, Europe, India, 
Japan, USA 

Macromolecules Compounds 
Having Controlled Stoichiometry 

Modified Macromolecules 

Targeted Polylysine Dendrimer 
Therapeutic Agent 

Macromolecules (Drug linkers) 

25 October 2005 
WO2007/048190 

20 January 2006 
WO2007/082331 

11 August 2006 
WO2008/017125 

6 June 2011 
WO2012/167309 

Macromolecules and their Use 
(Platinates) 

10 September 2013 
WO2015/035446 

Dendrimer Drug Conjugates 

6 June 2014 
WO 2015/184510 

Priostar® Patent Portfolio 

Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

20 April 2005 
WO2006/065266 

Dendritic Polymers With Enhanced 
Amplification And Interior 
Functionality  

21 December 2005 
WO2006/115547 

Australia, Canada, USA 

Europe 

Australia, Canada, India, USA 

China, Europe, Hong Kong, Japan 

China, USA 

Europe, India 

Australia 

Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, Hong 
Kong, India, Japan, South Korea, 
USA 

USA 

International 

Brazil 

Brazil, Europe, Hong Kong, Japan 

Argentina, Canada, China, 
Europe, Hong Kong, India, 
Israel, Japan, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, Taiwan, USA 

Argentina, Australia, Canada, 
China, India, Israel, Mexico, New 
Zealand, Singapore, South 
Korea, Taiwan, USA 

PEHAM Dendrimers for use in 
Agriculture 

26 October 2009 
WO2011/053605 

China 

Australia, Brazil, Europe, India, USA 

82 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016
Page 82 of 83 

	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Solicitors 

Norton Rose Fulbright 
RACV Tower, 485 Bourke Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

Stock exchange listing 

ASX Limited  
Level 4, North Tower, Rialto, 525 Collins Street,  
Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia 

ASX Code: SPL 

Starpharma’s American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) trade under 
the code SPHRY (CUSIP number 855563102). Each Starpharma 
ADR is equivalent to ten ordinary shares of Starpharma as traded 
on the ASX. The Bank of New York Mellon is the depositary bank. 

Starpharma’s ADRs are listed on OTCQX International 
(www.otcmarkets.com), a premium market tier in the U.S. for 
international exchange-listed companies, operated by OTC 
Markets Group. 

Website address 

www.starpharma.com 

Corporate Directory 

Company name 

Starpharma Holdings Limited 
ABN 20 078 532 180 

Directors 

R B Thomas AM – Chairman 
J K Fairley – Chief Executive Officer 
P R Turvey 
R A Hazleton 
Z Peach 

Company Secretary 

Nigel Baade 

Registered office 

4-6 Southampton Crescent 
Abbotsford, Victoria 3067  Australia 

Telephone +61 3 8532 2700 
Fax +61 3 9510 5955 

Postal address 

PO Box 2022 
Preston VIC 3072 Australia 

Share register  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
452 Johnston Street, Abbotsford VIC 3067 

GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne, VIC 3001 

1300 850 505 (within Australia) 
+613 9415 4000 (outside Australia) 
www.computershare.com 

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Freshwater Place 
Southbank VIC 3006 Australia 

Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016  

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Starpharma Holdings Limited  Annual Report 2016

STARPHARMA HOLDINGS LIMITED ABN 20 078 532 1804-6 Southampton Cresent  Abbotsford VIC 3067 AustraliaTelphone +61 3 8532 2700 www.starpharma.com