Quarterlytics / SAS

SAS

sas · ASX
Claim this profile
Ticker sas
Exchange ASX
Sector
Industry
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · SAS
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ABN 73 117 770 475 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD 
(SUBJECT TO DEED OF COMPANY ARRANGEMENT)  

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Corporate directory 

Current Directors 

Meir Moalem  

CEO & Managing Director (resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Maya Glickman-Pariente 

Non-executive Director (resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Yonatan Shrama 

Non-executive Director (resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Xavier Kris 

Non-executive Director (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Stephen Gorenstein 

Non-executive Director (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Silvio Salom 

Non-executive Director (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Company Secretary 

Rachel Kerr  

Ian Pamensky  

(resigned on 9 March 2020) 

(appointed on 9 March 2020) 

Registered Office 

Share Registry 

Street: 

Barringtons House 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 

283 Rokeby Road 

SUBIACO WA 6008 

Street: 

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 

PERTH WA 6000 

Postal: 

PO Box 1288 

SUBIACO WA 6904 

Telephone: 

+61 (0)8 9426 0666 

Facsimile:  

+61 (0)8 9481 1947 

Website: 

www.skyandspace.global 

Postal: 

Telephone: 

Website: 

Auditors  

Moore Australia Audit (WA) 

Level 15 Exchange Tower 

2 The Esplanade 

PERTH WA 6000 

Telephone:  

+61 (0)8 9225 5355 

Solicitors to the Company 

Steinepreis Paganin 

Level 4, The Read Buildings  

16 Milligan Street 

PERTH WA 6000 

Securities Exchange 
Australian Securities Exchange 
Level 40, Central Park, 152-158 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000 

Telephone:  

131 ASX (131 279) (within Australia) 

Telephone:  

+61 (0)2 9338 0000 

Facsimile: 

Website:   
ASX Code  

+61 (0)2 9227 0885 

www.asx.com.au  
SAS 

P a g e  | i 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Contents 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

Directors' report ................................................................................................................................................................... 1 

Remuneration report ........................................................................................................................................................... 8 

Auditor's independence declaration .................................................................................................................................. 16 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income ..................................................................... 17 

Consolidated statement of financial position  .................................................................................................................... 18 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity .................................................................................................................... 19 

Consolidated statement of cash flows ............................................................................................................................... 20 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements ................................................................................................................. 21 

Directors' declaration ......................................................................................................................................................... 53 

Independent auditor's report ............................................................................................................................................. 54 
Additional Information for Listed Public Companies .......................................................................................................... 58 

P a g e  | ii 

 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Your  directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity,  consisting  of  Sky  and  Space  Global  Limited  (Parent  or  the 
Company) and its controlled entities (collectively the Group), for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

SAS is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

Directors 

The names of Directors in office at any time during or since the end of the year are: 

(cid:132)  Meir Moalem 
(cid:132)  Maya Glickman-Pariente 

Managing Director (resigned 21 July 2020) 

Non-executive Director (resigned 21 July 2020) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

Yonatan Shrama 

Non-executive Director (resigned 21 July 2020) 

Xavier Kris 

Executive Chairman (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Stephen Gorenstein 

Non-executive Director (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Silvio Salom 

Non-executive Director (appointed 21 July 2020) 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless otherwise stated. For additional 
information of Directors including details of the qualifications of Directors please refer to the remuneration report on page 6 of 
this Directors Report. 

Company Secretary 
During the year Rachel Kerr resigned as Company Secretary on 9 March 2020, the date on which Ian Pamensky was appointed 
as Company Secretary. 

Dividends paid or recommended 
There were no dividends paid or recommended during the financial year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: nil). 

Significant Changes in the state of affairs 

There were no significant changes to the state of affairs of the Group. 

Operating and financial review 

Nature of Operations Principal Activities 
Sky and Space Global Ltd is an ASX listed (SAS) nano-satellite, space technology company with European and Israeli centres of
aerospace,  satellite  and  software  industry  experts.  The  Group’s  core  business  is  to  construct  and  operate  a  communications
infrastructure based on nanosatellite technology and develop highly sophisticated software systems that will deploy, maintain
orbit control and handle the communication network in space to provide global coverage.  
The Parent company entered into administration on 6 April 2020 and administrators were appointed to undertake a preliminary 
review  and  assessment  of  the  Group’s  operations  with  a  view  to  determine  the  extent  to  which  the  Company  could  be 
recapitalised. 
On 30 June 2020 the Administrators held a meeting of creditors, where it was resolved that the Deed of Company Arrangement 
(‘DOCA’) proposal presented by Laika Capital Partners Pty Ltd (‘Laika’) be executed by the Company. 
The  Company  is  taking  the  relevant  steps  to  allow  the  effectuation  of  the  DOCA  subject  to  Shareholder  approval,  and 
recapitalisation of the Company, and following this, subject to ASX Approval, recommence trading on the exchange.  
Upon recommencement of trading, the Group’s plan is to deliver on the business plan summarised in the Operations review
section below. 

COVID-19 
On 31 January 2020, the World Health Organisation (‘WHO’) announced a global health emergency because of a new strain of
coronavirus originating in Wuhan, China (COVID-19 outbreak) and the risks to the international community as the virus spreads 
globally beyond its point of origin. Because of the rapid increase in exposure globally, on 11 March 2020, the WHO classified the 
COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic. 
The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak continues to evolve at the date of this report. The company is therefore uncertain as to the
full impact that the pandemic will have on its financial condition, liquidity, and future results of operation during future years. 
Management is actively monitoring the global situation and its impact on the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, operations,
suppliers, industry, and workforce. Given the daily  evolution of the COVID-19 outbreak and the global responses to curb the 
spread, the Company is not able to estimate the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on its results of operations, financial condition 
or liquidity in future years. 

P a g e  | 1 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Although the Company cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak at this time, if the pandemic 
continues, it may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of future operations, financial position, and liquidity 
in future years. 

Operations Review  
The Company is currently taking the relevant steps to allow the effectuation of the DOCA subject to Shareholder approval, and
recapitalisation of the Company, and following this, subject to ASX Approval, recommence trading on the exchange.  

The Company’s business operations going forward can be grouped into the following categories: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

Professional Services: Software;  

Professional Services: Infrastructure; and 

Satellite Communication Services. 

SAS will work to generate short, medium and long-term revenue opportunities to generate free cash flow. These operations will 
enable the Group to pursue a scalable, cost-effective business-to-business methodology in its future market activities.  

The Group’s new go-to-market plans have, to date, been welcomed by international space organisations seeking to leverage the 
Group’s know-how to fast-track other new-space missions. 

Professional Services: Software 
In order to generate revenue in the short-term, the Group has commenced a campaign to engage with other organisations in the 
new-space industry in order to provide its technology as a service to third parties in order to fast-track their operational and 
commercial objectives. These technologies to be provided under licence to third parties include: 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

the SAS proprietary communication protocol with embedded encryption and cyber security features; 
state-of-the-art compression algorithms providing significant and material improvement on other comparable solutions; 
and 
the  Group’s  unique  micro-gateway  technology  allowing  terminals  to  be  converted  into  gateways  through  correct 
credentials and encryption keys. 

data storage and forwarding between continents; 
realtime instant messaging (including voice and image attachments); 
realtime voice calls; 
financial transactions; 
IoT data transfer from sensors to customer servers; and 

The above components combined with other proprietary infrastructure have enabled the Group to develop space tested and 
proven capabilities for: 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132)  worldwide S-band Spectrum monitoring and interference analysis. 
The Group plans to enter into agreements with prospective partners for the development, licencing, testing, and associated third-
party consulting associated with the above technologies.  

This  strategy  should  not  only  generate  revenue  but  also  establish  and  develop  key  business-to-business  relationships  and 
distribution channels for future revenue opportunities. 

Professional Services: Infrastructure 
The Group’s infrastructure services will focus on leveraging the Group’s existing satellite constellation, communication protocols, 
compression  algorithms  and  micro-gateway  technology  and  inviting  third  parties  to  test  their  respective  applications  and 
products using the Group’s existing infrastructure. 

This is planned to be achieved through: 

(cid:132)  making the existing constellation and software suite available to third parties for testing and simulation purposes; and 
(cid:132) 

providing the software platform as a service on a per transaction basis to third party nanosatellite operators. 

This approach will deliver benefits to the Group such as: 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

enabling the Group to monetise a pent-up demand from third parties to test their technologies prior to launching their 
own satellites; 
allowing third parties to accelerate the deployment of their services through a space-proven infrastructure; and 
acting as a test platform for prospective partners to assess the potential to engage the Group in the future. 

P a g e  | 2 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Satellite Communication Services 
The Group will continue with its plans to launch commercial nanosatellites to create a flagship constellation of nanosatellites 
with space proven capabilities and infrastructure (Direct Launch).  

Whilst,  initially,  being  more  capital  intensive  than  the  Software  and  Infrastructure  Services  (as  described  above),  the  Direct 
Launch operations will aid SAS in facilitating its indirect launch programs which will involve the deployment of a regional service 
provision model with (i) third party telco and (ii) other satellite operators assisting the Group in fast tracking its constellation 
deployment.  

The  new  nanosatellite  constellation  will  seek  to  include  further  technological  breakthroughs  including  the  development  of  a 
multi-channel modem application which will enable greater terminal capture at each pass by increasing the number of channels; 
thereby increasing satellite utilisation rates. 

Financial Review 

Operating results 
For the 2020 financial year the Group delivered a net loss of $14,290,159 (2017: $30,395,706 loss). 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business 
activity and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. Details of the Company's 
assessment in this regard can be found in Note 1aii Statement of significant accounting policies: Going Concern on page 21. 

Financial position 

The  net  assets  of  the  Group  have  decreased  from  30  June  2020  by  $12,552,892  to  $(10,688,253)  at  30  June  2020  (2019: 
$1,864,639). 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group's cash and cash equivalents decreased from 30 June 2019 by $1,860,747 to $74,308 at 30 June 
2020 (2019: $1,935,055) and had a working capital deficit of $7,694,833 (2019: $1,649,277 working capital), as noted in Note 
16d. 

Events Subsequent to Reporting Date  

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak continues to evolve at the date of this report. The Group is therefore uncertain as to the 
full impact that the pandemic will have on its financial condition, liquidity, and future results of operation during future years. 

Management is actively monitoring the global situation and its impact on the Group’s financial condition, liquidity, operations, 
supplied, industry, and workforce. Given the daily evolution of the COVID-19 outbreak and the  global responses to curb the 
spread, the Group is not able to estimate the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on its results of operations, financial condition or 
liquidity in future years. 

Although the Company cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak at this time, if the pandemic 
continues, it may have a material adverse effect on the Group’s results of future operations, financial position, and liquidity in 
future years. 

In July 2020 and August 2020, the Group  has entered into two convertible loans with Laika Capital Partners Pty Ltd totalling 
A$575,000 to assist the Group in completing the necessary steps to allow the effectuation of the DOCA subject to Shareholder 
and ASX approval to recapitalise the Company and recommence trading on the ASX. 

In  October  2020,  the  Company  entered  into  a  LSA  Settlement  Agreement  with  Virgin  Orbit  (“Settlement  Agreement”)  to 
terminate a previous agreement dated 12 September 2016 (“LSA Agreement”).  Virgin alleged that the Company still owed Virgin 
A$55m under the LSA Agreement which the Company disputed.  The parties entered into the LSA Settlement Agreement which 
included full and final settlement of any alleged liabilities under the LSA Agreement as well as a future services agreement. The 
total estimated consideration of the Settlement Agreement is $5,788,200 being $3,000,000 in cash paid quarterly in advance 
over 3 years from 1 July 2021 plus 11,000,000 shares at A$0.20 per share and 7,000,000 options exercise price A$0.40 each and 
an expiry date three years after issue. 

There are no other significant after balance date events that are not covered in this Directors' Report or within the financial 
statements at Note 25 Events subsequent to reporting date. 

Future Developments, Prospects and Business Strategies 
The Company is currently in the process of effectuating the DOCA subject to shareholder approval and ASX approval. Until the 
Company has recommence trading on the ASX, likely developments, future prospects and business strategies of the operations 
of the Group and the expected results of those operations have not been included in this report as the Directors believe that the 
inclusion of such information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group. 

P a g e  | 3 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Environmental Regulations 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The Group’s operations are subject to various environmental laws and regulations under the relevant Governments’ legislation. 
Full compliance with these laws and regulations is regarded as a minimum standard for all operations to achieve.  There have 
been no significant known breaches by the group during the financial period. 

Information relating to the directors 

(cid:132)  Meir Moalem 

(cid:134)  Managing Director (Appointed 12 May 2016 and resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Experience and 
qualifications 

(cid:134)  A jet fighter pilot, Lt. Col (Res.) of the IAF, has over 20 years of experience in management, 
R&D and operation of state-of-the-art projects in Space Systems and Unmanned Aerial 
Systems, among those acting as a deputy sq. commander and leading the MEIDEX experiment 
on Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-107) as the project manager for Israel’s first astronaut flight, 
Managing Israel’s satellite projects (such as Ofeq, Tecsar) and more.  

Meir  has  a  B.Sc.  in  Physics  and  computer  sciences  (with  honours)  and  an  M.A.  from  the 
Diplomacy and National Security executive program (with honours). Currently he is working on
his PhD in national security and space programs in Tel Aviv University, Israel. Meir also received
the Israel National Defence award in 2009 

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

(cid:134)  Meir Moalem – 303,333,333 Ordinary Shares 

MultiModis M.M.Ltd. (IL) – 27,337,334 Ordinary Shares 

Meir Moalem – 3,333,333 options exercisable at $0.05 each expiring 21 May 2022  

MultiModis M.M.Ltd. (IL) – 3,333,334 options exercisable at $0.05 each expiring 21 May 2022
MultiModis M.M.Ltd. (IL) – 1,251,000 options exercisable at $0.015 each expiring 31 May 2021

Directorships held in 
other listed entities 

(cid:134)   None 

(cid:132)  Maya Glickman-Pariente  (cid:134)  Non-executive Director (Appointed 12 May 2016 and resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Experience and  
qualifications 

(cid:134)  Highly experienced and regarded as a global industry leader, Maya Glickman-Pariente is Sky 
and Space Global (UK) Ltd’s Chief Constellation Officer and will lead the team on satellite 
mission analysis, mission control software development, and operations management.  Maya 
is MASTER STK certified and was a Senior Satellite Engineer of communications satellite with 
wide experience in satellite operations. 

Maya was part of the AMOS-3 development team, LEOP and IOT missions as well as the 
AMOS-1 end of life mission team. She designed and optimized several large scale 
constellations for earth observation and communication use, and was involved in the 
assembly, integration and testing of “Duchifat-1”, the first Israeli Nano-satellites. Maya has a 
B.Sc. in Aerospace Engineering and M.E in System Engineering, both from the Technion 
University, Aerospace faculty, and is also a graduate of the 2004 ISU summer session program 
in Adelaide, Australia. Recently, Maya was nominated Associate Chair of the space 
engineering department in the International Space University summer session program 2016.

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

(cid:134)  Maya Glickman-Pariente – Nil 

Meidad Pariente (Husband) – 301,666,666 Ordinary Shares 

Spacecialist Ltd. (IL) – 18,000,000 Ordinary Shares 

Meidad Pariente (Husband) – 1,666,666 options exercisable at $0.05 each expiring 21 May 
2022 

Directorships held in 
other listed entities 

(cid:134)  None 

(cid:132)  Yonatan Shrama 

(cid:134)  Non-executive Director (Appointed 12 May 2016 and resigned on 21 July 2020) 

Experience and 
qualifications 

(cid:134)  Yonatan  has  over  13  years  of  experience  in  business  development  and  entrepreneurship  in
automotive technology systems, medical equipment and high technology security equipment.
Yonatan has extensive experience in managing teams and processes. Yonatan is currently the
chairman of Enigmo, a Cyber company, and VP Bizdev at Spacecialist. 

P a g e  | 4 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Directors' report 

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

(cid:134)  Yonatan Shrama – 301,666,666 Ordinary Shares 

Yonatan Shanan Ltd – 17,000,000 Ordinary Shares 
Yonatan Shrama – 1,666,666 Options exercisable at $0.05 each expiring 21 May 2022 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

(cid:134)  None 

(cid:132)  Xavier Kris 

(cid:134)  Executive Chairman (Appointed 21 July 2020) 

Experience and 
qualifications 

(cid:134)  Senior  leadership  expertise  over  20  years’  experience  as  a  director  of  service-based 
information technology, telecommunication, research and development and media businesses 
in the UK, France, USA, South East Asia and Australia, Xavier specialises in providing acquisition, 
integration  and  business  development  services  for  companies  seeking  to  expand  their 
company operations internationally. 
Xavier most recently served as Managing Director of Swift Media Limited (ASX:SW1), including 
as Chairman for the last 6 months of his tenure. In addition, Xavier is a Director of PLUS 8, a 
hospitality  labour  hire,  management,  business  brokerage  and  consulting  group,  and  the 
founding partner of Boardroom Capital, a  boutique corporate advisory firm based in Perth, 
Western Australia. 
Xavier holds an English Law and French Degree and a Master of Business Administration. Xavier 
has also completed the ‘Company Directors Course’ conducted by the AICD and has obtained 
the qualification of GAICD. 

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

(cid:134)  None 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

(cid:134)  Executive Director of OliveX Holdings Limited (NSX) 

Non-executive Director of Cycliq Group Limited (ASX)  

(cid:132)  Stephen Gorenstein 

(cid:134)  Non-executive Director (Appointed 21 July 2020) 

Experience and 
qualifications 

(cid:134)  Over  20 years experience in public company and the capital markets including equity analyst 
roles at both Goldman Sachs and Bank of America Merrill Lynch.  He was formerly the Regional 
Head of Asia Pacific Metals and Mining at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. As well as inhouse 
M&A, Corporate Development Roles 

He has extensive networks in the Australian capital markets and is an active participant in many 
start-ups.  He  is  well  versed  in  cross  border  transactions  particularly  sourcing  high  quality 
technology companies from offshore looking to establish themselves in Australia.  

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

(cid:134)  416,667 Ordinary Shares 

(cid:134)  Non-Executive Director Parazero Ltd (ASX) 

Non-Executive Director WhiteRock Minerals Ltd (ASX) 

(cid:132)  Silvio Salom 

(cid:134)  Non-executive Director (Appointed 21 July 2020) 

Experience and 
qualifications 

(cid:134)  Over 30 years of international senior leadership experience at Board and company operations 
level  spanning  some  40  countries  across  Europe,  North  America  and  Asia.  Market  sector 
experience  includes  communications,  defence,  aerospace,  media,  environment,  aviation,  e-
commerce,  manufacturing  and  entertainment  with  a  focus  on  technology  and  business 
development. 
Silvio holds a Bachelor of Engineering and a Master of Fine Arts and is a Fellow  of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. 

Interest in Shares and 
Options 

(cid:134)  None 

Directorships held in other 
listed entities 

(cid:134)  Adacel Technologies Limited (ASX) 

P a g e  | 5 

 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Meetings of directors and committees 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

During the financial year fourteen meetings of Directors (including committees of Directors) were held. Attendances by each 
Director during the year are stated in the following table. 

DIRECTORS'  
MEETINGS 

REMUNERATION AND 
NOMINATION COMMITTEE 

FINANCE AND OPERATIONS  
COMMITTEE 

AUDIT 
COMMITTEE 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

Number 
Attended 

Meir Moalem 

Maya Glickman-Pariente 

Yonota Shrama 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

11 

Number 
Attended 

Number 
Attended 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 

Number 
eligible to 
attend 
At the date of this report, the Remuneration, Audit, Nomination, and Finance and 
Operations Committees comprise the full Board of Directors. The Directors believe 
the  Group    is  not  currently  of  a  size  nor  are  its  affairs  of  such  complexity  as  to 
warrant the establishment of these separate committees. Accordingly, all matters 
capable  of  delegation  to  such  committees  are  considered  by  the  full  Board  of 
Directors. 

Number 
eligible to  
attend  

Number 
Attended 

Indemnifying officers or auditor 
During or since the end of the financial period, the Group has given an indemnity or entered into an agreement to indemnify, or 
paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows:  

The Group has paid premiums to insure all of the Directors of the Group as named above, the Company secretary and all executive 
officers of the Company against any liability incurred as such by a director, secretary or executive officer to the extent permitted 
by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the notice of the liability and the amount of the 
premium. The Group has not indemnified the auditor or paid any insurance premium on behalf of the auditor. 

Options 

Unissued shares under option 
At the date of this report, the un-issued ordinary shares of Sky and Space Global Limited under option (listed and unlisted) are 
as follows: 

Grant Date 

Date of Expiry 

Exercise Price 

21 May 2019 

21 May 2022 

27 December 2019 

31 May 2021 

$0.050 

$0.015 

Number under 
Option 

329,075,133 

81,852,463 

410,927,596 

No person entitled to exercise the option has or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other 
body corporate. 

Shares issued on exercise of options 
11,000 ordinary shares were issued by the Company as a result of the exercise of options during the financial year but there have 
been no exercises since the end of the financial year. 

Non-audit services 
The  Board  of  Directors  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  during  the  period  is  compatible  with  the  general 
standard  of  independence  for  auditors  imposed  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  Directors  are  satisfied  that  the  services 
disclosed below did not compromise the external auditor’s independence for the following reasons: 
(cid:132)  All non-audit services are reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors prior to commencement to ensure they do not 

(cid:132) 

adversely affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and 
The  nature  of  the  service  provided  do  not  compromise  the  general  principles  relating  to  auditor  independence  in
accordance  with  APES  110:  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  set  by  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards Board. 

Audit Appointment 
Moore Australia were appointed as Auditor of the Group on 6 November 2020. 

P a g e  | 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Corporate Governance 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

In  recognising  the  need  for  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  behaviour  and  accountability,  the  Directors  of  Sky  and  Space 
Global  Ltd  support  and  have  adhered  to  the  principles  of  sound  corporate  governance.  The  Board  recognises  the 
recommendations  of  the  Australian  Stock  Exchange  Corporate  Governance  Council  and  considers  that  the  Company  is  in 
compliance with those guidelines which are of importance to the commercial operation. During the financial period, shareholders 
continued to receive the benefit of an efficient and cost-effective corporate governance policy for the Company. The Corporate 
Governance Policies are available on the Company’s website. 

https://www.skyandspace.global/corporate/corporate-governance/  

During the 2020 financial year, the Company did not have two Australian resident non-executive directors since the resignations 
of Mr Michael Malone and Ms Di Fulton in April 2019. This resulted in the voluntary suspension of the Company from the ASX on
9 April 2019. On 21 July 2020 the Company appointed two new Australian resident non-executive directors.  

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
The  lead  auditor's  independence  declaration  under  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  (Cth)  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2020 has been received and can be found on page 16 of the annual report. 

P a g e  | 7 

 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' Report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The information in this remuneration report has been audited as required by s308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Key management personnel (KMP) 

Yontan Shrama 

KMP  have  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group.  KMP  comprise  the 
directors of the Company and key executive personnel: 
(cid:132)  Meir Moalem 
(cid:132)  Maya Glickman-Pariente 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132)  Meidad Pariente  
The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate 
for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and the creation 
of value for shareholders and conforms with the market best practice for delivery of reward. The Board of Directors (the “Board”) 
ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

        Managing Director 
        Non-executive Director 
        Non-executive Director  
        Chief Technical Officer 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
transparency 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
The reward framework is designed to align executive reward to shareholders’ interests. The Board have considered that it should 
seek to enhance shareholders’ interests by: 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

having economic profit as a core component of plan design 
focusing  on  sustained  growth  in  shareholder  wealth,  consisting  of  growth  in  share  price  and  delivering  constant  or 
increasing return on assets as well as focusing the executive on key non-financial drivers of value 
attracting and retaining high calibre executives  

(cid:132) 
Additionally, the reward framework should seek to enhance executives’ interests by: 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

rewarding capability and experience 
reflecting competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
providing a clear structure for earning rewards in accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of 
non-executive director and executive remuneration are separate 

Compensation packages are currently fully fixed, being an early stage business with no variable compensation or short or long-
term performance-based incentives.  

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for key management personnel of the group is as 
follows: 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

The  remuneration  policy,  setting  the  terms  and  conditions  for  the  key  management  personnel,  was  developed  and 
approved by the Board 
All key management personnel receive a base salary (which is based on factors such as length of service and experience) 
and may include other benefits (including superannuation, fringe benefits, options and performance incentives) 
The Board reviews key management personnel packages annually by reference to the Group’s performance, executive 
performance and comparable information from industry sectors 

Until the Group begins to generate revenue, the Board do not believe there is a basis to assess  key management personnel 
packages based on performance-based indices like on turnover growth, return on capital and changes in operating income. 

The Board may, however, exercise its discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses and options.  Any changes must be 
justified by reference to measurable performance criteria.  

The policy is designed to attract the highest calibre of executives and reward them for performance that results in long-term 
growth in shareholder wealth. 

Key management personnel are also entitled to participate in the employee share and option arrangements. All remuneration 
paid to key management personnel is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. Shares given to key management personnel 
are valued as the difference between the market price of those shares and the amount paid by key management personnel. 
Options are valued using the Black-Scholes or similar methodology. 

P a g e  | 8 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' Report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

i.  Non-executive director remuneration 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The Board policy is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors at market rates for time, commitment and responsibilities. The
Board determines payments to the Non-Executive Directors and  reviews their remuneration annually, based on market
practice, duties and accountability. Independent external advice is sought when required.  

The chairman’s fees have been and will be determined independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based 
on  comparative  roles  in  the  external  market.  The  chairman  was  and  will  not  be  present  at  any  discussions  relating  to 
determination of his own remuneration. Non-executive directors did not receive share options or other incentives as part
of their remuneration during the reporting period. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  that  the  aggregate  non-executive  director  remuneration  shall  be  determined  periodically  by  a
general meeting.  

To align directors’ interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and
have in the past been issued with options and performance rights. 

ii. 

Executive remuneration 
The Group aim to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration based on their position and responsibility, which
is both fixed and variable.  

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components:  

(cid:132)  base pay, consultancy and non-monetary benefits  
(cid:132)  short-term performance incentives  
(cid:132)  share-based payments  
(cid:132)  other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave  
The combination of these comprises the executive’s total remuneration 

iii. 

v. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits, are reviewed annually by the 
Remuneration Committee, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of the consolidated 
entity and comparable market remuneration.  

At 30 June 2020 and during the financial year to 30 June 2020 the executive remuneration consisted of fixed remuneration 
only, being an early stage business. 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
The Group’s remuneration policy seeks to reward staff members for their contribution to achieving significant milestones
but there is no direct link between remuneration paid and growth in the Company’s share price or financial performance.

Services from remuneration consultants 
During the current financial year, the Board did not engage the services of remuneration consultants. 

In the future the Board and/ or Remuneration committee will consider the use of remunerations consultants, primarily to
review  the  amount  and  elements  of  the  key  management  personnel  remuneration  and  provide  recommendations  in
relation thereto and to provide other services including:  

(cid:132)  summarising the key terms and conditions of each contract for services to enable the remuneration committee to 

assess whether the terms and conditions are consistent across different parts of the business; 

(cid:132)  advice in relation to the embodiment of risk in the assessment of performance for the vesting of remuneration 

awards; and 

(cid:132)  expatriate compliance services.  

v. 

Key Management Personnel 
The contracts for service between the Group and key management personnel are on a continuing basis, the terms of which
are  not  expected  to  change  in  the  immediate  future.  Upon  retirement  key  management  personnel  are  paid  employee 
benefit entitlements accrued to date of retirement. Any options not exercised before or on the date of termination lapse.

All directors had contracts in place with the Group during the financial period as detailed below: 

P a g e  | 9 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' Report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

Mr Meir Moalem, Managing Director 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

  Letter of Appointment dated 21 March 2016 effective from acquisition of Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd  

-  Fee from 1 July 2017 to 30 April 2019 was A$18,000 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to A$9,000 

per month  

  Director Agreement with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 30 April 2019 was US$2,750 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to US$1,375 

per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 December 2015 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018, the date the agreement was terminated, was US$16,500 per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 January 2019 with Sky and Space Global (Israel) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 January 2019 to 30 April 2019 was US$16,500 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to 

US$8,250 

  Heads of Agreement dated 4 September 2020 with Sky and Space Global Limited 

-  A payment of AUD200,000 as in full and final settlement of all outstanding debts owed to Mr Meir Moalem. 
-  A payment of USD17,500 for services for the Month of August and USD$24,000 from 1 September 2020 to 

effectuation of DOCA 

-  Fee from effectuation of the DOCA will be USD$24,000 as CEO of the SAS group including any directorships that may 

be required  from time to time including UK and Israel. 

Mrs Maya Glickman-Pariente, Non-Executive Director 

  Letter of Appointment dated 21 March 2016 effective from acquisition of Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd  

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 30 April 2019 was A$4,000 a month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to A$2,000 a 

month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 December 2015 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018, the date the agreement was terminated, was US$16,500 per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 January 2019 with Sky and Space Global (Israel) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 January 2019 to 30 April 2019 was US$16,500 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to 

US$8,250 

  Deed of Variation 17 August 2020 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Limited 

-  Once of payment of $83,917.53 in full and final settlement of any and all debts owed to Mrs Maya Glickman-

Pariente until effectuation of DOCA 

-  Fee from effectuation of DOCA will be USD$10,416.66 per month 

Mr Yonatan Shrama, Non-Executive Director 

  Letter of Appointment dated 21 March 2016 effective from acquisition of Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd  

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 30 April 2019 was A$4,000 a month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to A$2,000 a 

month 

  Director Agreement with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 30 April 2019 was US$2,750 per month; from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to US$1,375 

per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 December 2015 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018, the date the agreement was terminated, was US$16,500 per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 January 2019 with Sky and Space Global (Israel) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 January 2019 to 30 April 2019 was US$16,500 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to 

US$8,250 

  Termination agreement with a payment of $180,000 in full and final settlement of any and all debts owed to Yonatan 

Shrama 

Mr Meidad Pariente 

  Director Agreement with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 30 April 2019 was US$2,750 per month; from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to US$1,375 

per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 December 2015 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 July 2018 to 31 December 2018, the date the agreement was terminated, was US$16,500 per month 

  Consultancy Agreement dated 1 January 2019 with Sky and Space Global (Israel) Ltd 

-  Fee from 1 January 2019 to 30 April 2019 was US$16,500 per month, from 1 May 2019 this fee was reduced to 

US$8,250 

  Deed of Variation 17 August 2020 with Sky and Space Global (UK) Limited 

-  Once of payment of $83,917.53 in full and final settlement of any and all debts owed to Mr  Meidad Pariente until 

effectuation of DOCA 

-  Fee from effectuation of DOCA will be USD$17,916.66 per month 

P a g e  | 10 

 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' Report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Details of the remuneration of the Directors and KMP of the Group (as defined in AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures) are 
set out in the following table. 

2020 – Group 

Group KMP 

Short-term benefits 

Salary, fees 
and leave 
$ 

Meir Moalem 

160,042 

Maya Glickman-
Pariente(1) 

Yonatan Sharma 

65,217 

47,391 

Meidad Pariente 

(17,313) 

255,337 

Profit share 
and bonuses 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Non-
monetary 
$

Consultancy
Services 
$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

400,550 

336,120 

255,522 

336,120 

1,328,312 

(1)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente 

Post-  
employment 
benefits 
Super- 
annuation 

Long-term 
benefits 

Termination 
benefits 

Equity-settled share- 
based payments 

 Total 

Other 

Equity 

Options 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

560,592 

401,337 

302,913 

318,807 

1,583,649 

2019 – Group 

Group KMP 

Salary, fees 
and leave 
$ 

Meir Moalem 

257,339 

Brett Mitchell(1) 

Peter Wall(2) 

Michael Malone(3) 

Di Fulton(4) 

58,000 

20,000 

31,636 

21,147 

Yonatan Sharma 

103,278 

Maya Glickman-
Pareinte(5) 

Meidad Pariente 

44,000 

59,318 

594,718 

Profit share 
and bonuses 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Short-term benefits 

Non-
monetary 
$

Consultancy
Services 
$

Post-  
employment 
benefits 
Super- 
annuation 

Long-term 
benefits 

Termination 
benefits 

Equity-settled share- 
based payments 

 Total 

Other 

Equity 

Options 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,009 

- 

- 

- 

270,371 

- 

- 

- 

- 

260,590 

261,814 

270,441 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,063,216 

2,009 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

527,710 

58,000 

20,000 

31,636 

23,156 

363,868 

305,814 

329,759 

1,659,943 

(1)  Resigned 31 October 2018 

(2)  Resigned 3 December 2018 

(3)  Appointed 1 November 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(4)  Appointed 4 December 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(5)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente 

(cid:132) 

Share-based compensation 
No options were granted to the Directors during the year ended 30 June 2020 as part of their remuneration.  

There were no equity instruments issued during the year to Directors as a result of options exercised that had previously 
been granted as compensation. 

a.  Securities Received that are not performance-related 

No members of KMP are entitled to receive securities that are not performance-based as part of their remuneration package.

b.  Options and Rights Granted as Remuneration  

No options or rights were granted as remuneration during 2020 (2019: nil). 

P a g e  | 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

(cid:132)  KMP equity holdings 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

c.  Fully paid ordinary shares of Sky and Space Global Limited held by each KMP 

2020 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Balance at 
start of year 
No.  

325,666,667 

Maya Glickman-Pariente(2) 

- 

Yonatan Shrama 

Meidad Pariente 

318,666,666 

319,666,666 

963,999,999 

Received during 
the year as 
compensation 
No. 

Received during 
the year on 
the exercise of 
options 
No. 

Received during 
the year on 
conversion of 
performance 
shares 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Other changes/ 
resignation 
 during the year  

No.(1)

Balance at  
end of year 
No. 

5,004,000 

330,670,667 

- 

- 

- 

- 

318,666,666 

319,666,666 

5,004,000 

969,003,999 

(1)  Other changes during the year relate to acquisitions and disposals for Directors and their related parties.  

(2)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente 

Received during 
the year as 
compensation 
No. 

Received during 
the year on 
the exercise of 
options 
No. 

Received during 
the year on 
conversion of 
performance 
shares 
No. 

Net 
Other changes 

 No.(6)

Balance at  
end of year 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,666,667 

325,666,667 

4,500,000 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,500,000(5)

7,000,000(5)

 -(5) 

-(5) 

1,666,666 

318,666,666 

- 

- 

1,666,666 

319,666,666 

5,500,000 

9,999,999 

994,499,999 

2019 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Brett Mitchell(1)(8) 

Peter Wall(2)(8) 

Michael Malone(3) 

Di Fulton(4) 

Yonatan Sharma 

Maya Glickman-Pariente(7) 

Balance at 
start of year 
No.  

319,000,000 

19,000,000 

6,000,000 

- 

- 

317,000,000 

- 

Meidad Pariente 

318,000,000 

979,000,000 

(1)  Resigned 31 October 2018 

(2)  Resigned 3 December 2018 

(3)  Appointed 1 November 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(4)  Appointed 4 December 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(5)  Closing balance at date of resignation 

(6)  Net other changes are as a result of shares allotted on share issues and other movements due to changes in directors and directors’ related

Entities. 

(7)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente. 

(8)  Note Brett Mitchell and Peter Wall converted 4,500,000 and 1,000,000 performance rights respectively. 

P a g e  | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

d.  Performance shares in Sky and Space Global Limited held by each KMP 

2020 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Maya Glickman-
Pariente(1) 

Yonatan Shrama 

Meidad Pariente 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
during the year 
No. 

Converted 
during the year 
No. 

Other changes 
during the year 
No. 

Balance at 
end of year 
No. 

Vested and 
convertible 
No. 

Not Vested 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente. 

2019 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Brett Mitchell(1) 

Peter Wall(2) 

Michael Malone(3) 

Di Fulton(4) 

Yonatan Sharma 

Maya Glickman-
Pariente(5) 

Meidad Pariente 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

- 

4,500,000 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,500,000 

(2)  Resigned 31 October 2018 

(3)  Resigned 3 December 2018 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
during the year 
No. 

Converted 
during the year 
No. 

Other changes 
during the year 
No. 

Balance at 
end of year 
No. 

Vested and 
convertible 
No. 

Not Vested 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  

(4,500,000)

(1,000,000)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,500,000)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(4)  Appointed 1 November 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(5)  Appointed 4 December 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 

(6)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente. 

e.  Options in Sky and Space Global Limited held by each KMP 

2020 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Maya Glickman-
Pariente(1) 

Yonatan Shrama 

Meidad Pariente 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

6,666,667 

- 

1,666,666 

1,666,666 

9,999,999 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
during the year 
No. 

Exercised 
during the year 
No. 

Other changes/
resignation
 during the year 
No. 

Balance at 
end of year 
No. 

Vested and 
Exercisable 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,251,000 

7,917,667 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,666,666 

1,666,666 

1,251,000 

11,250,999 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Not Vested 
No. 

7,917,667 

- 

1,666,666 

1,666,666 

11,250,999 

(1)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente. 

P a g e  | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

Remuneration report (audited) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2019 – Group  

Group KMP 

Meir Moalem 

Brett Mitchell(1) 

Peter Wall(2) 

Michael Malone(3) 

Di Fulton(4) 

Yonatan Sharma 

Maya Glickman-
Pariente(7) 

Meidad Pariente 

Balance at 
start of year 
No. 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
during the year 
No. 

Exercised 
during the year 
No. 

Other changes 
during the year 

No. (6) 

Balance at 
end of year 
No. 

Vested and 
Exercisable 
No. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,666,667 

6,666,667 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-(5) 

-(5) 

-(5) 

-(5) 

1,666,666 

1,666,666 

- 

- 

1,666,666 

1,666,666 

9,999,999 

9,999,999 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Not Vested 
No. 

6,666,667 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,666,666 

- 

1,666,666 

9,999,999 

(1)  Resigned 31 October 2018 
(2)  Resigned 3 December 2018 
(3)  Appointed 1 November 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 
(4)  Appointed 4 December 2018 and resigned 8 April 2019 
(5)  Closing balance at date of resignation 
(6)  Closing balance at date of  resignation Net other  changes are as a result  of shares allotted  on share issues and other movements due to 

changes in directors and directors’ related entities. 
(7)  Maya Glickman-Pariente is the wife of Meidad Pariente. 

e.  Other Equity-related KMP Transactions 

There have been no other transactions involving equity instruments other than those described in the tables above relating 
to options, rights and shareholdings. 

f.  Other transactions with KMP and or their Related Parties 

Refer to Note 20 Related party transactions for details of other transactions with KMP and their related parties. 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT 

P a g e  | 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' report 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

This Report of the Directors, incorporating the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made 
pursuant to s.298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

XAVIER KRIS 

Executive Chairman 

Dated this Friday, 6 November 2020 

P a g e  | 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  
UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 
TO THE DIRECTORS OF SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD 

Moore Australia Audit (WA) 

Level 15, Exchange Tower, 
2 The Esplanade, Perth, WA 6000 

PO Box 5785, St Georges Terrace, WA 6831 

T  +61 8 9225 5355 
F  +61 8 9225 6181 

www.moore-australia.com.au 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2020, there have 
been: 

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act

2001 in relation to the audit, and

b)

 no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

NEIL PACE 
PARTNER 

MOORE AUSTRALIA AUDIT (WA) 
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS 

Signed at Perth on the 6th day of November 2020. 

Moore Australia Audit (WA) – ABN 16 874 357 907.  
An independent member of Moore Global Network Limited - members in principal cities throughout the world. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

16 

SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Revenue 

Other income 

Operating costs 

Professional and consultancy fees  

Marketing expenses 

Travel and subsistence costs 

Corporate expenses 

Directors’ fees 

Employee benefits expense 

Office and administration costs 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Impairment loss 

Finance costs 

Other expenses  

Loss before tax 

Income tax expense 

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

(cid:132)  Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

(cid:134)  Foreign currency movement gain/(loss) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Note 

2 

2020 
$ 

- 

118,181 

118,181 

12 

(5,788,200) 

2019 
$ 

- 

20,411 

20,411 

- 

(2,274,281) 

(2,898,898) 

(95,821) 

(269,076) 

(125,698) 

(255,338) 

(555,243) 

(677,656) 

(160,714) 

(596,726) 

(1,151,802) 

(2,151,689) 

(445,766) 

(258,135) 

(1,018,087) 

(1,057,375) 

- 

(94,962) 

(2,452,456) 

(24,037,042) 

(1,002,706) 

(313,093) 

(35,151) 

(510,072) 

3a 

3b 

3c 

3d 

3e 

(14,314,191) 

(33,773,204) 

5 

24,032 

3,377,498 

(14,290,159) 

(30,395,706) 

260,937 

260,937 

(2,871) 

(2,871) 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

(14,029,222) 

(30,398,577) 

Loss for the period attributable to: 

(cid:132)  Non-controlling interest 

(cid:132)  Owners of the parent 

Total comprehensive income attributable to: 

(cid:132)  Non-controlling interest 

(cid:132)  Owners of the parent 

Earnings per share: 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

(2,029) 

19,097 

(14,288,130) 

(30,414,803) 

(8,310) 

19,933 

(14,020,912) 

(30,418,510) 

(cid:3412) 

(0.61) 

6 

(cid:3412) 

(1.56) 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

P a g e  | 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Consolidated statement of financial position  
as at 30 June 2020 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Right of use assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Employee benefits 

Borrowings 

Current tax liabilities 

Lease liability 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liability 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets / (liabilities) 

Equity 
Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity / (deficiency) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Note 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12a 

13 

14 

5c 

15a 

12b 

15b 

74,308 

253,596 

1,935,055 

3,015,659 

327,904 

4,950,714 

118,388  

215,362 

- 

415,283 

533,671 

- 

- 

215,362 

861,575 

5,166,076 

5,391,870 

1,545,099 

52,940 

70,236 

2,349,442 

1,570,152 

82,512 

145,973 

115,950 

- 

8,022,737 

3,301,437 

3,000,000 

527,091 

3,527,091 

- 

- 

- 

11,549,828 

3,301,437 

(10,688,253) 

1,864,639 

16a 

17 

62,597,080 

61,078,478 

397,066 

129,848 

(73,715,936) 

(59,385,534)

(10,721,790) 

61,208,326 

22 

33,537 

41,847 

(10,688,253) 

1,822,792 

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

P a g e  | 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Balance at 1 July 2018 

Loss for the year  

Other comprehensive income for 
the period attributable owners of 
the parent 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year attributable owners of the 
parent 

Transaction with owners, directly in 
equity 

Shares issued during the year 

Transfer to issued capital 

Transaction costs 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

16a 

16c 

16a 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Initial application upon adoption of 
AASB 16 

Balance as at 30 June 2019 
(restated) 

Loss for the year  

Other comprehensive income for 
the year attributable owners of the 
parent 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year attributable owners of the 
parent 

Transaction with owners, directly in 
equity  

Shares issued during the year, net 
of costs 

Share 
Based 
Payment 
Reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Contributed 
equity 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-Controlling 

Interest 

$ 

Total 

$ 

51,252,611 

473,000 

133,555 

(28,970,731) 

21,914 

22,910,349 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,352,867 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

473,000 

(473,000) 

- 

61,078,478 

61,078,478 

- 

61,078,478 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(30,414,803) 

19,097 

(30,395,706) 

(3,707) 

- 

836 

(2,871) 

(3,707) 

(30,414,803) 

19,933 

(30,398,577) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,352,867 

- 

- 

129,848 

(59,385,534) 

41,847  

1,864,639 

129,848 

(59,385,534) 

41,847  

1,864,639 

- 

(42,272) 

- 

(42,272) 

129,848 

(59,427,806) 

41,847 

1,822,367 

 - 

(14,288,130) 

(2,029) 

(14,290,159) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

267,218 

- 

(6,281) 

260,937 

- 

267,218 

(14,288,130) 

(8,310) 

(14,029,222) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,518,602 

397,066 

(73,715,936) 

33,537 

(10,688,253) 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

62,597,080 

16a 

1,518,602 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

P a g e  | 19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees  

Net Income tax paid 

Interest paid 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Purchase of plant and equipment 

R&D rebates and grants received 

Payments for development expenditure 

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares and options 

Payments for capital raising costs 

Payments for lease liabilities 

Net proceeds from borrowings 

Net cash provided by financing activities 

Net decrease in cash held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Foreign exchange movement in cash 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Note 

2020 
$ 

 2019 
$ 

959 

20,411 

(3,523,394) 

(8,280,570) 

(8,677) 

(5,862) 

(126,023) 

- 

7d 

(3,657,135) 

(8,266,021) 

(1,191) 

(1,322,235) 

2,662,156 

1,442,775 

(2,513,648) 

(9,375,556) 

147,317 

(9,255,016) 

1,637,432 

9,872,258 

(118,830) 

(544,747) 

(70,525) 

- 

319,516 

1,427,411 

1,767,593 

10,754,922 

(1,742,225) 

(6,766,115) 

1,935,055 

8,888,289 

(118,522) 

(187,119) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year  

-

7b 

74,308 

1,935,055 

The consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

. 

P a g e  | 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

Note   1 
These are the consolidated financial statements and notes of Sky and Space Global Limited (SAS or the Company) and controlled 
entities (collectively the Group). The Company is a company limited by shares, domiciled and incorporated in Australia. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue on 6 November 2020 by the directors of the Company. 

a.  Basis of preparation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group.  For  the  purposes  of 
preparing the consolidated financial statements, the  Group  is a for-profit entity. Material accounting  policies adopted in the 
preparation of these financial statements are presented below. They have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated. 

i.  Statement of compliance 

These  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  of  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AAS  Board)  and 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and 
the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) set out accounting policies that the AAS Board has concluded would result in a 
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to which they 
apply. Compliance with AASBs ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with IFRS as issued by the 
IASB.  

ii.  Going concern 

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business 
activity and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities  in the ordinary course of  business following the 
effectuation of the DOCA. 

The Group incurred a loss for the year of $14,290,159 (2019: $30,395,706 loss) and a net operating cash out-flow of 
$3,657,135 (2019: $8,266,021 out-flow).  

On 24 December 2019 the Company raised $1,637,432 net off costs as announced on 23 March 2020. During the 2020 
financial year, the Group received $2,662,156 in R& D tax claims from 2019 and government grants. The Group expects 
to continue to receive R & D tax claims and government grants in future years. 

On 6 April 2020, the Company announced that it had appointed Voluntary Administrators of Sky and Space Global Limited 
and were undertaking a preliminary review of the operations to determine if the Company can be recapitalised.  

1 July 2020, the Company announced that it had entered into a Deed of Company Arrangement (“DOCA”) presented by 
Laika Capital Partners Pty Ltd which was ultimately executed on 21 July 2020.  

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon the ability of the Company to 
secure funds from capital raisings and manage its contractual and discretionary cash outflows in line with available 
funds to enable the Group to meet both its current obligations and its committed future expenditure, as disclosed at 
note 9 to the financial report. 
Management has prepared a cash flow forecast, which includes anticipated proceeds from effectuation of the DOCA, 
receipt of research and development tax claim from UK authorities, receipt of other grants from European grant providers 
and conversion or restructure of existing loans. The directors are satisfied that the going concern basis of preparation of 
the financial report is appropriate, on the basis of:  

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

Effectuation of the DOCA and subseqeuent capital raisings post effectuation; 
Completed settlement agreement with GomSpace in January 2020;  
Completed Settlement Agreement with Virgin Orbit in October 2020 terminating the LSA Agreement;  
Company’s history of receiving research and development tax claims and grants; and 
The ability of the Company to negotiate successfully with key suppliers to delay or renegotiate committed future
expenditure if required due to funds constraints.  

P a g e  | 21 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The ability of the Company to raise sufficient funds to enable it to successfully launch the Group’s nano-satellites and to 
meet its contractual expenditure commitments, represents a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern it may be 
required to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts 
different  to  those  stated  in  the  financial  statements.  The  financial  report  of  the  Company  does  not  include  any 
adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or to the amount and classification 
of liabilities that might  result  should the Company  be  unable to  continue as a going concern and meet its  debts and 
liabilities as and when they fall due. 

Given the circumstances detailed above, the Directors have concluded that a going concern basis is appropriate for the 
preparation of the financial statements. 

iii.  Use of estimates and judgments 

The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. 
These estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various factors that are believed to 
be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying 
values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these 
estimates.  

Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 

Judgements made by management in the application of AASBs that have significant effect on the consolidated financial 
statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next year are discussed in Note 1y. 

iv.  Comparative figures 

Where  required  by  AASBs  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  with  changes  in  presentation  for  the 
current financial year. 

Where the Group retrospectively applies an accounting policy, makes a retrospective restatement or reclassifies items in 
its financial statements, an additional (third) statement of financial position as at the beginning of the preceding period 
in addition to the minimum comparative financial statements is presented. 

b.  Accounting Policies 
The Group has consistently applied the following accounting policies to all periods presented in the financial statements. The 
Group  has  considered  the  implications  of  new  and  amended  Accounting  Standards  applicable  for  annual  reporting  periods 
beginning after 1 July 2020 but determined that their application to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material.

c.  Principles of consolidation 
As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all controlled entities have been incorporated into the consolidated financial 
statements as well as their results for the year then ended. Where controlled entities have entered (left) the Consolidated Group 
during the year, their operating results have been included (excluded) from the date control was obtained (ceased). 

i.  Business combinations 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which is the date on 
which control is transferred to the Group. Control exists when the Group is exposed to variable returns from another 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 

The Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as: 

(cid:132)  the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus 
(cid:132)  the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquire; plus 
(cid:132) 

if the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree;  
less 

(cid:132)  the net recognised amount of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  
When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately in profit or loss.  

The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  settlement  of  pre-existing  relationships.  Such 
amounts are generally recognised in profit or loss. 

P a g e  | 22 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group 
incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.  

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent consideration 
is classified as equity, it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes 
to the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss. 

ii.  Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated 
financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.  

The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by 
the Group. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests 
even if doing so causes the non-controlling interests to have a deficit balance.  

A list of controlled entities is contained in Note 18 Controlled Entities of the financial statements. 

iii.  Loss of control 

Upon the loss of control, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any non-controlling interests 
and  the  other  components  of  equity  related  to  the  subsidiary.  Any  surplus  or  deficit  arising  on  the  loss  of  control  is 
recognised in profit or loss. If the Group retains any interest in the previous subsidiary, than such interest is measured at
fair value at the date control is lost. Subsequently it is accounted for as an equity-accounted investee or as an available-
for-sale financial asset depending on the level of influence retained. 

iv.  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

All intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, 
are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

d.  Current and Non-Current classification 

The group presents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on current/non-current classification. 
An asset is current when it is: 

(cid:132)  Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle; 
(cid:132)  Held primarily for the purpose of trading; 
(cid:132)  Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period; or 
(cid:132)  A Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve 

months after the reporting period. 

All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is current when it is: 

(cid:132)  Expected to be settled in normal operating cycle; 
(cid:132)  Held primarily for the purpose of trading; 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132)  There  is  no  unconditional  right  to  defer  the  settlement  of  the  liability  for  at  least  twelve  months  after  the 

It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or 

reporting period. 

The group classifies all other liabilities as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities. 

e.  Foreign currency transactions and balances 

i.  Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of the Group is measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which that 
entity  operates.  The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars  which  is  the  Group’s  functional  and 
presentation currency. 

ii.  Transaction and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of 
the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the period-end exchange rate. Non-monetary items 
measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary 
items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined. 

P a g e  | 23 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  the  profit  or  loss  except  where 
deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive 
income to the extent that the gain or loss is directly recognised in other comprehensive income, otherwise the exchange 
difference is recognised in the profit or loss. 

iii.  Group Companies 

On  consolidation,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  at  the  rate  of 
exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at exchange rates prevailing 
at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.    The  exchange  differences  arising  on  translation  for  consolidation  purposes  are 
recognised in other comprehensive income.  On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive 
income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated 
at the spot rate of exchange at the reporting date. 

f.  Taxation 

i. 

Income tax 
Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using applicable 
income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at reporting date in countries where the Group’s subsidiaries and 
associates operate and generate taxable income. The current income tax expense includes the amount due to the Group
in relation to the R&D claim filed by Sky and Space Global (UK) Limited in respect of qualifying R&D costs. Current tax 
liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant taxation 
authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during the 
period as well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense (income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when the tax relates to 
items recognised outside profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where amounts have 
been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable 
profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset 
is  realised  or  the  liability  is  settled,  based  on  tax  rates  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  reporting  date.  Their 
measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the 
related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that it is 
probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 
controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that net 
settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where 
it is intended that  net  settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will 
occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or 
settled. 

P a g e  | 24 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ii.  Goods and services tax (GST) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Goods and services tax (GST) is the generic term for the broad-based consumption taxes that the Group is exposed to 
such as:  

(cid:132)  Australia (Goods and Services Tax or GST); 
(cid:132)  United Kingdom (Value-added tax or VAT); 
(cid:132)  USA (Value-added tax or VAT); 
(cid:132)  Poland (Value-added tax or VAT); and 
(cid:132) 
Israel (Value-added tax or VAT) 
hereafter collectively referred to as GST. 

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the amount GST), except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition 
of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are 
shown inclusive of GST.  

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the Australian Taxation Office (or jurisdictional equivalent) is 
included as a current asset or liability in the balance sheet.  

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing and 
financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

g.  Plant and equipment 

i.  Recognition and measurement 

Items of plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation (see below) and impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets 
includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working 
condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they 
are located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads.  

Where parts of an item of plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of 
plant and equipment. 

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal 
with the carrying amount of plant and equipment and are recognised net within “other income” in profit or loss. 

The  carrying  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  reviewed  annually  by  Directors  to  ensure  it  is  not  in  excess  of  the 
recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash flows 
that will be received from the assets employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have not been 
discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

ii.  Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing part of an item of plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is 
probable  that  the  future  economic  benefits  embodied  within  the  part  will  flow  to  the  Company  and  its  cost  can  be 
measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of plant and equipment are recognised in the income statement 
as an expense as incurred. 

iii.  Depreciation 

Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a diminishing balance basis over the estimated useful lives of each 
part of an item of plant and equipment, except to the extent that they are included in the carrying amount of another 
asset as an allocation of production overheads.  

Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually for appropriateness. The depreciation rates used for the current 
and comparative period are: 

2018% 

(cid:132)  Office equipment 
(cid:132)  Nano-satellite equipment 

2020 
3 – 5 years 
3 – 5 years

2019 
3 – 5 years 
3 – 5 years 

P a g e  | 25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 
An  asset's  carrying  amount  is  written  down  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount  if  the  asset's  carrying  amount  is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

h.  Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits 
held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or 
less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, 
and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position.

i. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination or asset acquisition, other than goodwill, are initially measured 
at their fair value at the date of acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost.  Indefinite 
life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. The gains and losses 
recognised in profit or loss arising from the de-recognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The amortisation method and useful lives of finite life 
intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for 
prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

i.  Research and software development costs 

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures constitute costs relating to the design and 
development of software for satellites. The design costs are integral to the software being developed and therefore the 
design and development costs are recognised together as one intangible asset under the heading software 
development costs. These costs are recognised as an intangible asset where the Group can demonstrate: 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

(cid:132) 

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; 
its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
its ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 
how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; 
the availability of adequate technical , financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or 
sell the intangible asset; and  
its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. 

Following initial recognition of the software development costs as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any 
accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins when development is 
complete, and the asset is available for use. It is amortised over the period of expected future benefit. Amortisation is 
recorded in administrative expenditure. During the period of development, the asset is assessed for impairment 
annually.  

The estimated useful lives are as follows: 

2018% 

(cid:132) 
(cid:132) 

Licences 
Software development costs

2020 
1 – 5 years 
3 – 5 years 

2019 
1 – 5 years 
3 – 5 years 

j.  Fair Value 

i.  Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis, depending 
on the requirements of the applicable AASB. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly 
unforced transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement date. 

As  fair  value  is  a  market-based  measure,  the  closest  equivalent  observable  market  pricing  information  is  used  to 
determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific asset 
or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or 
more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market 
data. 

P a g e  | 26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (i.e. the
market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such a market, the 
most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (i.e. the market that maximises the 
receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account 
transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also considers a market participant's ability to use the asset in its 
highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. 

The  fair  value  of  liabilities  and  the  entity's  own  equity  instruments  (excluding  those  related  to  share-based  payment 
arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer of such financial 
instruments,  by  reference  to  observable  market  information  where  such  instruments  are  held  as  assets.  Where  this 
information is not available, other valuation techniques are adopted and, where significant, are detailed in the respective 
note to the financial statements. 

ii.  Fair value hierarchy 

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement requires the disclosure of fair value information by level of the fair value hierarchy, 
which categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level that an input that 
is significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows: 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Measurements based on quoted prices 
(unadjusted) in active markets for 
identical assets or liabilities that the 
entity can access at the measurement 
date. 

Measurements based on inputs other 
than quoted prices included in Level 1 
that are observable for the asset or 
liability, either directly or indirectly. 

Measurements based on unobservable 
inputs for the asset or liability. 

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation 
techniques.  These  valuation  techniques  maximise,  to  the  extent  possible,  the  use  of  observable  market  data.  If  all 
significant inputs required to measure fair value are observable, the asset or liability is included in Level 2. If one or more 
significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the asset or liability is included in Level 3. 

iii.  Valuation techniques 

The Group selects a valuation technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available 
to measure fair value. The availability of sufficient and relevant data primarily depends on the specific characteristics of 
the asset or liability being measured. The valuation techniques selected by the Group are consistent with one or more of 
the following valuation approaches: 

(cid:132)  Market approach: valuation techniques that use prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions 

for identical or similar assets or liabilities. 

(cid:132) 

Income approach: valuation techniques that convert estimated future cash flows or income and expenses into a single 
discounted present value. 

(cid:132)  Cost  approach:  valuation  techniques  that  reflect  the  current  replacement  cost  of  an  asset  at  its  current  service 

capacity. 

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would use when pricing the 
asset or liability, including assumptions about risks. When selecting a valuation technique, the Group gives priority to 
those techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs that 
are  developed  using  market  data  (such  as  publicly  available  information  on  actual  transactions)  and  reflect  the 
assumptions that buyers and sellers would generally use when pricing the asset or liability are considered observable, 
whereas inputs for which market data is not available and therefore are developed using the best information available 
about such assumptions are considered unobservable. 

k. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 

P a g e  | 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  if  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  its  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that largely are independent 
from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement, unless the asset has previously 
been revalued, in which case the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that previous revaluation with 
any excess recognised through the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount 
of the other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does 
not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which 
the asset belongs. 

Impairment  losses  recognised  in  prior  periods  are  assessed  at  each  reporting  date  for  any  indications  that  the  loss  has 
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine 
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation and amortisation, if no impairment loss had been 
recognised. 

l.  Financial instruments – assets 

i.  Classification 

The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: 

(cid:132) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through OCI or through profit or loss), and 
(cid:132) those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of 
the cash flows. 

For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments in 
equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable 
election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes. 

ii.  Recognition and derecognition 

Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date, the date on which the Group commits 
to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial 
assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership. 

iii.  Measurement 

At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair 
value through  profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are  directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial 
asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVTPL are expensed in profit or loss. 

Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash flows 
are solely payment of principal and interest. 

(1)  Debt instruments 

Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the asset and 
the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Group classifies 
its debt instruments: 
(cid:132) Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely 
payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is 
included in finance income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is 
recognised directly in profit or loss and presented in other gains/(losses) together with foreign exchange gains and 
losses. Impairment losses are presented as separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. 

P a g e  | 28 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

(cid:132) FVOCI: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the 
assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI. Movements in the 
carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest income 
and  foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses  which  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  When  the  financial  asset  is 
derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss 
and recognised in other gains/(losses). Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income 
using the effective interest rate method. Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in other gains/(losses) 
and impairment expenses are presented as separate line item in the statement of profit or loss. 

(cid:132) FVTPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVTPL. A gain or loss on a 
debt investment that is subsequently measured at FVTPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within 
other gains/(losses) in the period in which it arises. 

(2)  Equity instruments 

(cid:132) The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group’s management has elected 
to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair 
value  gains  and  losses  to  profit  or  loss  following  the  derecognition  of  the  investment.  Dividends  from  such 
investments continue to be recognised in profit or loss as other income when the Group’s right to receive payments 
is established. 

(cid:132) Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVTPL are recognised in other gains/(losses) in the statement of profit 
or loss as applicable. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at 
FVOCI are not reported separately from other changes in fair value. 

iv.  Impairment 

The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments carried at 
amortised  cost  and  FVOCI.  The  impairment  methodology  applied  depends  on  whether  there  has  been  a  significant 
increase in credit risk. 

For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which requires expected lifetime 
losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

m.  Financial instruments - liabilities 

i.  Classification 

The Group classifies its financial liabilities in the following measurement categories: 

(cid:132) those to be measured subsequently at FVTPL, and 
(cid:132) those to be measured at amortised cost. 

The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial liabilities and the contractual terms 
of the cash flows. 

For financial liabilities measured at FVTPL, gains and losses, including any interest expenses will be recorded in profit or 
loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest 
expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also 
recognised in profit or loss.  

For financial liabilities measured at amortised cost, the effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised 
cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the
rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an 
integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life 
of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the amortised cost of a financial liability. 

ii.  Recognition and derecognition 

Regular  way  purchases  of  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  on  trade-date,  the  date  on  which  the  Group  commits  to 
purchase  the  financial  liability.  Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  when  the  Group’s  obligations  are  discharged, 
cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liabilities derecognised and the 
consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit or loss.  

iii.  Measurement 

At initial recognition, the Group measures financial liabilities at its fair value plus, in the case of financial liabilities not at 
fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial 
liabilities. Transaction costs of financial liabilities carried at FVTPL are expensed in profit or loss. 

P a g e  | 29 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

n.  Finance income and expenses 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The Group’s finance income and finance costs include interest income and interest expense. 

Interest income or expense is recognised using the effective interest method. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST or Sales taxes (note 1f.ii Goods and services tax (GST)). 

o.  Employee benefits 

i.  Defined contribution superannuation funds 

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions onto a 
separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to 
defined contribution superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in the income statement as incurred. 

ii.  Short-term benefits 

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided to the reporting date and 
are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Group expects to pay at 
the reporting date including related on-costs, such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax. 

Non-accumulating non-monetary benefits, such as medical care, housing, cars and free or subsidised goods and services, 
are expensed based on the net marginal cost to the Group as the benefits are taken by the employees. 

iii.  Other long-term benefits 

The  Group’s  obligation  in  respect  of  long-term  employee  benefits  other  than  definite  benefit  plans  is  the  amount  of 
future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods plus related on-
costs; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any related assets is deducted. The 
discount rate is the Reserve Bank of Australia’s cash rate at the report date that have maturity dates approximating the 
terms of the Group’s obligations. Any actuarial gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they 
arise.  

iv.  Other benefits 

A  provision  is  made  for  the  Group’s  liability  for  employee  benefits  arising  from  services  rendered  by  employees  to 
reporting date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one period have been measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs.  

The Group has an auto-enrolment pension scheme for UK employees. Contributions are charged to the statement of 
comprehensive income in the period they are payable.  

p.  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured. 

Provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  current  market 
assessments of the time value of money and, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

q.  Revenue from contracts with customers 

Revenue  is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer. The Group recognises revenue
when it transfers control over a good or service to a customer. 
All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST (Note 1f.ii Goods and services tax (GST)). 

r. 

Interest revenue 

Interest revenue is recognised on a proportional basis taking into account the interest rates applicable to the financial assets.

s.  Segment reporting 

An operating segment is a component of the consolidated group that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues  and  incur  expenses.  Including  revenues  and  expenses  that  relate  to  transactions  with  any  of  the  consolidated 
group’s other components.   

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision 
maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the 
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors. 

P a g e  | 30 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

t.  Contributed equity 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Group. Any transactions costs
arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds received. 

u.  Share-based payments 

Share-based compensation relating to share options are recognised at fair value. The fair value of the options is recognised
as an employee benefit expense in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, with a corresponding
increase in equity. The total amount to be expenses is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, which
includes any market performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any 
service and non-market performance vesting conditions.  

The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions 
are satisfied. 

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to share 
capital. 

v.  Government grants 

Government grants are recognised when there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached
conditions will be compiled with.   When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic basis
over the periods that the costs, which it is intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an asset, it is
recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset. 

w.  Earnings per share 

i.  Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss after income tax attributable to equity holders of
the Group, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the financial period, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the period.

ii.  Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary share and the
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential
ordinary shares. 

x.  Parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Sky and Space Global Limited, disclosed in note 26 has been prepared on 
the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below: 

i. 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of 
Sky and Space Global Ltd. 

Investments in subsidiaries remain impaired this year, see note 26 for further details.  

y.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

Management discusses with the Board the development, selection and disclosure of the Group's critical accounting policies 
and estimates and the application of these policies and estimates. The estimates and judgements that have a significant risk
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed 
below. 

i.  Key Estimate – Taxation 

The group has carried forward tax losses which have not been recognised as deferred tax assets as it is not considered 
sufficiently probable that these losses will be recouped by means of future profits taxable in the relevant jurisdictions. 

Refer Note 5 Income Tax. 

ii.  Key judgements and estimates – Software development costs 

Work performed by certain employees and consultants relates specifically to the development and design of the nano-
satellite technology and is therefore capitalised once the criteria set out in Note 1i is met. Management continue to 
review and assess the work performed by these employees and consultants and review the asset for impairment annually. 

P a g e  | 31 

 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

iii.  Key judgements and estimates – Impairment  

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is 
the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use.  

iv.  Key judgements and estimates – Contractual commitments  

The Group has significant contracts and agreements in relation to the construction and launching of nano-satellites for 
which estimates are made as to any potential liability. Management are reviewing these agreements on an ongoing basis 
to assess whether the criteria are met to give rise to either a liability or commitment.  

The  estimated  liability  recorded  as  at  30  June  2020  in  relation  to  the  contract  and  agreements  has  increased  in 
comparison to that estimated as at 30 June 2019 based on the terms of Settlement Agreement of the Virgin Orbit Contract 
disclosed in note 12  and variations to other contracts concluded subsequent to 30 June 2020. 

z.  New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations (AASB) issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB Board) that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new, revised or amending AASBs that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

i.  AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019). 

A number of new or amended standards become applicable for the current reporting period and the Group had to change 
its accounting policies and make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting AASB 16 Leases. 

The Group has adopted AASB16 Leases retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying AASB 16 recognised 
at 1 July 2019. In accordance with AASB 16 the comparatives for the 2019 reporting period have not been restated.  

The Group has recognised a lease liability and right-of-use asset for all leases (with the exception of short-term and low-
value leases) recognised as operating leases under AASB 117 Leases where the Group is a lessee.  

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments. The Group’s incremental borrowing 
rate as at 1 July 2019 was used to discount the lease payments.  

The right-of-use assets for remaining leases have been measured and recognised in the statement of financial position 
as at 1 July 2019 by taking into consideration the lease liability and the prepaid and accrued lease payments previously 
recognised as at 1 July 2019 (that are related to the lease).  

The following practical expedients have been used by the Group in applying AASB 16 for the first time: 
(cid:132) For a portfolio of leases that have reasonably similar characteristics, a single discount rate has been applied 
(cid:132) Leases that have a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 July 2019 have been accounted for in the same 

way as short-term leases 

(cid:132) The use of hindsight to determine lease terms on contracts that have options to extend or terminate 
(cid:132) Applying AASB 16 to leases previously identified as leases under AASB 117 and Interpretation 4: Determining whether 
an  arrangement  contains  a  lease  without  reassessing  whether  they  are,  or  contain,  a  lease  at  the  date  of  initial
application.  

(cid:132) Not applying AASB 16 to leases previously not identified as containing a lease under AASB 117 

AASB16 related amounts recognise right-of-use assets relate to the following type of assets: 

Assets 

Leased buildings 

Less: accumulated depreciation for the year 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Lease liability 

P a g e  | 32 

1 July 
2019 
$ 

717,256 

(167,360) 

549,896 

30 June 
2020 
$ 

732,853 

(317,570) 

415,283 

592,168 

673,064 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   1 

Statement of significant accounting policies 

Equity 

Retained earnings 

Loss after income tax 

Total equity 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

(42,272) 

- 

(42,272) 

(42,272) 

(299,053) 

(341,325) 

(cid:132) the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability 
(cid:132) any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received 
(cid:132) any initial directs costs; and 
(cid:132) restoration costs 

ii.  AASB Interpretation 23: Uncertainty over income tax treatments (applicable to annual reporting periods commencing 

on or after 1 January 2019) 

AASB Interpretation 23 provides new guidance on the application of AASB 112 Income Taxes in situations where there is
uncertainty over the appropriate income tax treatment of a transaction or class of transactions, and about whether a
treatment will be accepted by a tax authority. 

AASB Interpretation 23 applies to income taxes within the scope of AASB 112 only, which are those based on profits, such 
as, company tax. Taxes that are not based on profits (for example GST) are outside the scope of this Interpretation. AASB 
Interpretation 23 should be applied consistently to the recognition of both current and deferred taxes. 

Adopting AASB Interpretation 23 has not impacted the Group.  

aa. New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations issued by the AASB which are not yet mandatorily 
applicable to the Group have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. The Group does not plan to adopt 
these standards early.  

P a g e  | 33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   2 

Revenue and other income 

a.  Other income 

Interest income 

Note   3 

Loss before income tax 

a.  Employee benefits expense 

Salary and wages 

Employer’s NI 

Other employee related costs  

b.  Depreciation 

Depreciation 

c.  Amortisation 

Amortisation 

d.  Impairment loss 

Impairment of plant and equipment 

Impairment of intangible assets 

Impairment of trade and other receivables 

e.  Finance costs 

Finance costs 

Note   4 

Auditor's remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditors of the Sky and Space Global Limited for:

(cid:132)  Auditing or reviewing the financial reports – Group auditor 

(cid:132)  Auditing or reviewing the financial reports – Subsidiaries auditor 

Note 

(i) 

(ii) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
$ 

118,181 

118,181 

2020 
$ 

995,430 

143,242 

13,130 

2019 
$ 

20,411 

20,411 

2019 
$ 

1,958,690 

152,843 

40,156 

1,151,802 

2,151,689 

258,135 

1,057,375 

258,135 

1,057,375 

- 

- 

- 

94,962 

94,962 

10,093,194 

2,452,456 

13,914,803 

- 

29,045 

2,452,456 

24,037,042 

1,002,706 

1,002,706 

2020 
$ 

49,500 

- 

35,151 

35,151 

2019 
$ 

99,525 

117,616 

49,500 

217,141 

(i)  Group auditor in the year to June 2020 was Moore Australia Audit (WA), in the year to June 2019 the group auditor was 

KPMG.  

(ii)  Subsidiaries auditor in the year to June 2020 was Moore Australia Audit (WA), in the year to June 2019 the subsidiaries 

auditor was KPMG UK 

P a g e  | 34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   5 

Income tax 

a.  Income tax expense 

Current tax 

Current year R&D rebate 

Changes in estimate related to prior years R&D rebate 

Deferred income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises: 

(cid:132)  Increase / (decrease) in deferred tax assets 

(cid:132)  (Increase) / decrease in deferred tax liabilities 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

24,032 

(67,059) 

- 

- 

2,544,938 

899,619 

24,032 

3,377,498 

- 

- 

- 

- 

24,032 

3,377,498 

b.  Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable 

The prima facie tax payable / (benefit) on loss from ordinary activities before 
income tax is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 

Prima facie tax on operating loss at 27.5% (2019: 27.5%) 

(3,936,403) 

(9,287,631) 

Add / (Less) tax effect of: 

(cid:134)  Non-allowance items - other 

(cid:134)  Non-allowable items – Impairment loss 

(cid:134)  Current year R&D rebate 

(cid:134)  Prior year R&D rebate  

(cid:134)  Current year non-deductible R&D expense  

(cid:134)  Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 

(cid:134)  Tax benefit through equity not recognised 

(cid:134)  DTA/DTL not recognised 

(24,032) 

674,425 

- 

- 

- 

310,403 

(2,188) 

2,953,763 

164,628 

6,607,172 

(2,544,938) 

(899,619) 

1,426,245 

537,500 

(9,654) 

628,799 

Income tax expense / (benefit) attributable to operating loss 

(24,032) 

(3,377,498) 

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates attributable to operating 
profit are as follows 

Balance of franking account at year end of the parent 

c.  Current tax liabilities 

Income tax payable 

d.  Deferred tax assets / (liabilities) not brought to accounts  

Tax losses: revenue 

Temporary differences  

e.  Tax losses and deductible temporary differences 

Unused  tax  losses  and  deductible  temporary  differences  for  which  no 
deferred  tax  asset  has  been  recognised,  that  may  be  utilised  to  offset  tax 
liabilities: 

P a g e  | 35 

% 

0.61 

$ 

nil 

% 

36.37 

$ 

nil 

82,512 

82,512 

115,950 

115,950 

9,998,448 

8,640,408 

(2,463,135) 

(4,058,858) 

7,535,313 

4,581,550 

15,877,944 

14,519,904 

15,877,944 

14,519,904 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   5 

Income tax (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Potential deferred tax assets attributable to tax losses have not been brought to account at 30 June 2020 because the directors 
do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax assets as probable at this point in time. These benefits 
will only be obtained if: 

i. 

the  Group  derives  future  assessable  income  of  a  nature  and  of  an  amount  sufficient  to  enable  the  benefit  from  the 
deductions for the loss to be realised; 

ii.  the Group continues to comply with conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 

iii.  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit from the deductions for the loss. 

Note   6 

Earnings per share (EPS) 

a.  Reconciliation of earnings to profit or loss 

Loss for the year 

Note 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

(14,290,159) 

(30,395,706) 

Loss used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS 

(14,288,130) 

(30,414,803) 

b.  Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 

used in calculation of basic EPS 

2,341,885,474 

1,945,150,170 

2020 
 No. 

2019 
 No. 

c.  Earnings per share 

Basic and diluted EPS (cents per share) 

2020 
(cid:3412) 

2019 
(cid:3412) 

(0.61) 

(1.56) 

d.  At the end of the 2020 financial year, the Group has 410,927,596 unissued shares under options (2019: 329,075,133) and no
performance shares on issue (2019: nil). The Group does not report diluted earnings per share on annual losses generated by the 
Group. During the 2020 financial year the Group's unissued shares under option and partly-paid shares were anti-dilutive. 

Note   7 

Cash and cash equivalents 

a.  Current 

Cash at bank 

b.  Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows 
is reconciled to items in the statement of financial position as follows: 

(cid:132)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

74,308 

1,935,055 

74,308 

1,935,055 

74,308 

1,935,055 

74,308 

1,935,055 

c.  The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 24

Financial risk management. 

P a g e  | 36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   7       Cash and cash equivalents (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

d.  Cash Flow Information 

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations to (loss)/profit after income tax 

Note 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

Loss after income tax  

(14,290,159) 

(30,395,706) 

Non-cash flows in (loss)/profit from ordinary activities: 

(cid:132)  Depreciation and amortisation 

(cid:132)  Impairment 

(cid:132)  Income tax  

(cid:132)  Interest expense 

(cid:132)  Foreign currency translation expense 

258,135 

1,152,337 

2,452,456 

24,037,042 

(32,709) 

(3,377,498) 

876,683 

- 

36,572 

44,725 

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of purchase and disposal of 
subsidiaries: 

(cid:132)  Increase/(decrease) in receivables and other receivables 

(cid:132)  (Increase)/decrease in trade and other payables 

99,907 

6,978,552 

246,265 

(9,758) 

Cash flow from operations  

- 

(3,657,135) 

(8,266,021) 

e.  Credit standby facilities 

The Group has no credit standby facilities. 

Note   8 

Trade and other receivables 

Other receivables 

Prepayments 

Deposits paid 

R&D Tax rebate receivable 

GST receivable 

Note 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

2020 
 $ 

26,011 

164,873 

44,161 

2019 
 $ 

2,513 

239,022 

63,735 

- 

2,544,934 

18,551 

165,455 

253,596 

3,015,659 

(i)  No other receivables have been impaired in the year (2019: $18,083).  

(ii) 

Includes prepayment of interest of $104,677. No prepayments have been impaired for the year (2019:$10,962) 

(iii)  No R&D tax rebate is receivable at 30 June 2020, however the Group expects to submit a research and development 

tax credit submitted to UK tax authorities for the 2020 financial year. 

(iv)  The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in 

Note 24 Financial risk management. 

P a g e  | 37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   9 

Plant, and equipment 

Office equipment 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses 

3 Diamonds 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses 

Pearls 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses 

6U 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses 

Total plant and equipment 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
 $ 

573,792 

(455,404) 

118,388 

2019 
 $ 

562,816 

(347,454) 

215,362 

3,533,804 

3,566,131 

(3,533,804) 

(3,566,131) 

- 

- 

8,305,107 

8,381,653 

(8,305,107) 

(8,381,653) 

- 

77,249 

(77,249) 

- 

- 

77,961 

(77,961) 

- 

118,388 

215,362 

Movement in carrying amounts 

Cost 
Balance at 1 July 2018 

Additions 

Assets under construction 

Total
$

Office
Equipment
$

389,851

164,824

3 Diamonds
$

Pearls
$

6U 
$ 

3,729,722

7,413,407

- 

11,532,980

-

863,821

77,961 

1,106,606

Reclassification to intangible assets 

-

(187,922)

-

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 
rates 

8,141

24,331

104,425

- 

- 

(187,922)

136,897

Balance at 30 June 2019 

562,816

3,566,131

8,381,653

77,961 

12,588,561

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses 
Balance at 1 July 2018 

Depreciation 

Reclassification to intangible assets 

82,038

1,127,074

113,974

-

943,401

(28,761)

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

1,209,112

1,057,375

(28,761)

Impairment loss 

150,320

1,483,261

8,381,653

77,961 

10,093,195

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 
rates 

1,122

41,156

-

- 

42,278

Balance at 30 June 2019 

CWV at 30 June 2019 

347,454

3,566,131

8,381,653

77,961 

12,373,199

215,362

-

-

- 

215,362

P a g e  | 38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   9      Plant, and equipment (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Movement in carrying amounts 

Cost 
Balance at 1 July 2019 

Additions 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 
rates 

Assets under construction 

Total
$

Office
Equipment
$

3 Diamonds
$

Pearls
$

6U 
$ 

562,816

3,566,131

8,381,653

77,961 

12,588,561

1,191

9,785

-

-

- 

1,191

(32,327)

(76,546)

(712) 

(99,800)

Balance at 30 June 2020 

573,792

3,533,804

8,305,107

77,249 

12,489,952

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 
losses 
Balance at 1 July 2019 

Depreciation 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange 
rates 

347,454

107,925

3,566,131

8,381,653

77,961 

12,373,199

-

-

- 

107,925

25

(32,327)

(76,546)

(712) 

118,388

Balance at 30 June 2020 

2,176,780

14,135,216

33,220,428

308,996 

-

CWV at 30 June 2020 

118,388

-

-

- 

118,388

Note   10 

Intangible asset 

Licences  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 

Development costs  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 

Total Intangible Assets 

Movements 

Cost 
Balance at 1 July 2018 

Additions 

Reclassification from plant and equipment 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

2020 
 $ 

224,009 

(224,009) 

- 

2019 
 $ 

227,154 

(227,154) 

- 

16,178,392 

13,777,769 

(16,178,392) 

(13,777,769) 

- 

- 

Development 
costs 
$ 

- 

- 

Total 
$ 

4,211,064 

9,507,292 

- 

59,413 

4,211,064 

9,543,876 

187,922 

62,061 

Licences 
$ 

- 

36,584 

187,922 

2,648 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

227,154 

13,777,769 

14,004,923 

P a g e  | 39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   10      Intangible asset (cont.) 

Movement in carrying amounts 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 
Balance at 1 July 2018 

Amortisation 

Reclassification from plant and equipment 

Impairment losses 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

CWV at 30 June 2019 

Cost 
Balance at 1 July 2019 

Additions 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Licences 
$ 

- 

94,962 

28,761 

137,034 

(33,603) 

Development 
costs 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
$ 

- 

94,962 

28,761 

13,777,769 

13,914,803 

- 

(33,603) 

227,154 

13,777,769 

14,004,923 

- 

- 

- 

227,154 

13,777,769 

14,004,923 

- 

2,452,456 

2,452,456 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

(3,145) 

(51,833) 

(54,978) 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

224,009 

16,178,392 

16,402,401 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses 
Balance at 1 July 2019 

Amortisation 

Impairment losses 

227,154 

13,777,769 

14,004,923 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,452,456 

2,452,456 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

(3,145) 

(51,833) 

(54,978) 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

CWV at 30 June 2020 

Note   11  Right of use asset 

Leased buildings 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Total Right of Use Assets 

Movement in carrying amounts  

Leased buildings: 

Recognised on Initial application of AASB 16 (previously classified as operating 
leases under AASB117) 

Accumulated depreciation 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

(i)  AASB 16 related amounts recognised in the statement of profit or loss

Depreciation charge related to right of use assets 

Interest expense on lease liabilities 

P a g e  | 40 

224,009 

16,178,392 

16,402,401 

- 

- 

2020 
 $ 

732,853 

(317,570) 

415,283 

717,256 

(317,570) 

15,597 

415,283 

150,210 

148,843 

299,053 

- 

2019 
 $ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   12 

Trade and other payables 

Unsecured 

a.  Current  

Trade payables  

Accruals 

Other payables 

b.  Non-current 

Accruals 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Note 

(i) 

(ii) 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

1,680,756 

3,256,417 

454,697 

862,452 

313,100 

369,547 

5,391,870 

1,545,099 

(ii) 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

(i) 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and usually settled within the lower of terms of trade or 30 days. 

(ii) 

Subsequent to year end, the Group entered into a Settlement Agreement with Virgin Orbit to terminate the previous 
LSA Agreement which contained disputed future commitments of A$55m. The total estimated consideration of the 
new agreement is $5,788,200, being $3,000,000 in cash paid quarterly in advance over 3 years from 1 July 2021 plus 
11,000,000 shares at A$0.20 per share and 7,000,000 options exercise price A$0.40 each and an expiry date three 
years after issue This has been recognised in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2020. 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 24
Financial risk management. 

Note   13 

Employee benefits 

Employee entitlements  

Movement in carrying amounts 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Additional provisions 

Amounts used 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

Note   14  Borrowings 

Loan – Telefox Ltd 

Loan – CSS Alpha (BVI) Ltd 

P a g e  | 41 

2020 
 $ 

52,940 

52,940 

Employee 
entitlements 
$ 

70,236 

215,837 

2019 
 $ 

70,236 

70,236 

Total 
$ 

70,236 

215,837 

(232,550) 

(232,550) 

(583) 

52,940 

2020 
 $ 

(583)

52,940 

2019 
 $ 

Note 

(i) 

(ii) 

1,718,256 

1,570,152 

631,186 

- 

2,349,442 

1,570,152 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   14      Borrowings (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

(i) 

In May 2019 the Group executed an unsecured convertible loan of USD$1.1m with Telefox Ltd (‘Telefox’). The loan bears 
interest monthly at the rate of 2%, unless converted. The maturity date is 16 May 2020. On 5 May 2020, the Group entered 
into a Heads of Agreement with Laika Capital Partners Pty Ltd to repay an agreed amount of USD$0.644m(A$0.898m) upon 
effectuation of the DOCA. The balance of the loan will be issued into a new convertible note with the ability for Telefox to 
convert the debt to equity 4 months after recommencement of trading on the ASX. The loan from 5 May 2020 will bear an 
interest rate of 10% per annum. 

(ii)  In September 2019 the Group executed a short-term convertible loan of USD $550,000 with CSS Alpha (BVI) Limited (‘CSS’) 
with  an  interest  rate  is  2%  per  month.  The  Group  repaid  USD  $250,000  in  the  quarter  ended  31  December  2019.  The 
repayment date of the loan is 29 February 2020. On 21 May 2020, the Group entered into a Heads of Agreement with Laika 
Capital Partners Pty Ltd to repay an agreed amount of USD$0.233m(A$0.324m) upon effectuation of the DOCA. The balance 
of the loan will be issued into a new convertible note with the ability for CSS to convert the debt to equity 4 months after 
recommencement of trading on the ASX. The loan from 21 May 2020 will bear an interest rate of 10% per annum. 

Note   15 

Lease liability 

a.  Current 

Lease liability  

b.  Non-current 

Lease liability 

Movement in carrying amounts 

Recognised on Initial application of AASB 16 (previously classified as 
operating leases under AASB117) 

Accrued interest during the year 

Lease payments made during the year 

Effects of movements in foreign exchange rates 

Note   16 

Contributed equity 

2020 
No. 

2019 
 No. 

2020 
 $ 

145,973 

145,973 

527,091 

527,091 

673,064 

592,168 

148,843 

(70,525) 

2,578 

673,064 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2019 
 $ 

Fully paid ordinary shares at no par value 

2,502,478,657 

2,175,014,261 

62,597,080 

61,078,478 

a.  Ordinary shares 

At the beginning of the period 

2,175,014,261 

1,840,439,128 

61,078,478 

51,252,611 

Shares issued during the year: 
(cid:132)  Conversion of Milestone 3 Performance 
Rights for the board on 20 July 18 at 
$0.086 
(cid:132)  Share issue 

(cid:132)  Share issue 

(cid:132)  Share issue 

(cid:132)  Share issue 

(cid:132)  Options exercised at $0.015 each 

Transaction costs relating to share issues 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,500,000 

260,503,568 

9,999,999 

58,571,566 

327,453,396 

11,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,637,267 

165 

473,000 

7,815,107 

300,000 

1,757,151 

- 

- 

(118,830) 

(519,391) 

At reporting date 

2,502,478,657 

2,175,014,261 

62,597,080 

61,078,478 

P a g e  | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   16    Contributed equity (cont.) 

b.  Performance shares 

Performance shares 

At beginning of the period 

Conversion of performance shares 
to issued capital 

At reporting date 

c.  Options 

Options 

At the beginning of the period 

Options issued/(lapsed) during the 
year: 
Options exercisable at $0.05 each 
expiring 21.5.2022 
Options exercisable at $0.015 each 
expiring 31.5.2021 

Options exercised 

At reporting date 

d.  Capital Management 

2020 
No. 

 - 

- 

- 

- 

2019 
 No. 

- 

5,500,000 

(5,500,000)

- 

410,927,596 

329,075,133 

329,075,133 

- 

- 

329,075,133 

81,863,463 

(11,000)

- 

- 

410,927,596 

329,075,133 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The Directors' objectives when managing capital are to ensure that the Group can maintain a capital base so as to maintain 
investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors 
the availability of liquid funds in order to meet its short-term commitments.  

The focus of the Group's capital risk management is the current working capital position against the requirements of the 
Group in respect to its operations, software developments programmes, and corporate overheads. The Group's strategy is 
to  ensure  appropriate  liquidity  is  maintained  to  meet  anticipated  operating  requirements,  with  a  view  to  initiating 
appropriate capital raisings as required.  

The working capital position of the Group were as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Borrowings 

Current tax liabilities 

Lease liability  

Working capital position 

Note 

7 

8 

12 

13 

14 

5c 

15a 

2020 
 $ 

74,308 

253,596 

2019 
 $ 

1,935,055 

3,015,659 

(5,391,870) 

(1,545,099) 

(52,940) 

(70,236) 

(2,349,442) 

(1,570,152) 

(82,512) 

(145,973) 

(115,950) 

- 

(7,694,833) 

1,649,277 

P a g e  | 43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   17  Reserves 

Foreign currency translation reserve  

Share-based payment reserve 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

(i) 

(ii) 

397,066 

129,848 

- 

- 

397,066 

129,848 

(i) 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign exchange reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled subsidiaries. 

(ii) 

Share-based payment reserve 

The  share-based  payment  reserve  includes  performance  rights,  service  and  deferred  rights  service.  It  arises  on  the 
granting and vesting of equity instruments. 

Note   18 

Controlled entities 

Parent entity: Sky and Space Global Limited 

Sky and Space Global Limited  

Subsidiaries of Sky and Space Global 
Limited 

Sky and Space Global (UK) Limited  

Burleson Energy Holding Inc 

Burleson Energy Inc 

Burleson Energy Limited Partnership 

Country of  
Incorporation 

Australia 

Class of  
Shares 

Percentage Owned 

2020 

2019 

UK 

USA 

USA 

USA 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

75.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

75.0 

100.0 

Subsidiaries of Sky and Space Global (UK) 
Limited 

Sky and Space (Poland) Software Limited 

Sky and Space (Israel) Limited 

Poland 

Israel 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost. 

Note   19  Key Management Personnel compensation (KMP) 

The names and positions of KMP are as follows: 

Mr Meir Moalem 

Non-executive Chairman  

Ms Maya Glickman-Pariente                   Non-executive Director 
Non-executive Director  
Mr Yonatan Sharma 

Mr Brett Mitchell 

Mr Peter Wall 

Mr Michael Malone 

Mr Di Fulton 

Non-executive Director (resigned 31 October 2018) 

Non-executive Director (resigned 3 December 2018) 

Non-executive Director (resigned 8 April 2019) 

Non-executive Director (resigned 8 April 2019) 

Mr Meidad Pariente 

Chief Technical Officer 

Information regarding individual directors and executives’ compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as required 
by the Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03 is provided in the Remuneration report table on page 11.  

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Total 

P a g e  | 44 

Note 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

1,583,649 

1,657,934 

- 

2,009 

1,583,649 

1,659,943 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note  20  Related party transactions 

Transactions 
N
o
2020 
t
$ 
e
Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial 
terms  and  conditions  no  more  favourable  than  those  available  to 
other parties unless otherwise stated. 

Balance at 
2020 
$ 

Transactions 
2019 
$ 

Balance at 
2019 
$ 

i)  Transactions with Director related entities 

a.  Sibella  Capital  Pty  Ltd,  a  company  associated  with  Mr  Brett
Mitchell for  reimbursements made for corporate administration
costs and charges for director fees. 

b.  MGC  Pharmaceuticals,  a  company  associated  with  Mr  Brett
Mitchell  for  reimbursements  made  to  /  (amounts  owing  to)  for
corporate administration costs 

c.  Steinepreis  Paganin  Lawyers  and  Consultants,  a  company
associated  with  Mr  Peter  Wall  for  reimbursements  made  to  /
(amounts owing to) for corporate legal costs 

d.  Multimodis  M.M.  Ltd,  a  company  associated  with  Mr  Meir
Moalem  for  reimbursements  made  to  /  (amounts  owing  to)  for
corporate  travel  costs  and  charges  for  director  and  consultancy
fees 

e.  Spacecialist Ltd, a company associated with Ms Maya Glickman-
Pariente  for  reimbursements  made  to  /  (amounts  owing  to)  for
corporate  travel  costs  and  charges  for  director  and  consultancy
fees 

f.  Chieftain Securities Pty Ltd, a company associated with Mr Brett

Mitchell for charges for corporate and capital raising fees 

i.  Yonatan  Shanan  Ltd,  a  company  associated  with  Mr  Yonatan
Sharma,  for  reimbursements  made  to  /  (amounts  owing  to)  for
corporate travel costs 

j.  PHI Capital, a company associated with Mr Michael Malone, for
recharges made for travel costs and charges for director fees 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

58,056 

2,826 

7,650 

- 

- 

- 

461,946 

(107,921) 

527,710 

(37,248) 

832,144 

(87,677) 

635,573 

(29,417) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

22,630 

- 

363,867 

(29,417) 

290,748 

(87,677) 

32,035 

- 

Note   21 

Commitments, contingent assets and contingent liabilities 

Operating lease commitments due: 

Not later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and five years 

Later than five years 

Total operating lease commitments  

Commitments for which no provisions were included in the financial statements 
are as follows: 

Not later than 12 months 

Between 12 months and five years 

2020 
 $ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2019 
 $ 

178,857 

- 

- 

178,857

9,064,680 

148,544,986 

157,609,666

The contractual commitments in 2019 related to the completion of the design, engineering, construction and supply of the
6U nano-satellites by GomSpace, the completion of a network management simulator, deployment services to be provided
by D-Orbit and four launches of nano-satellites by Virgin Orbit’s LauncherOne Vehicle. 

In January 2020 the Company and GomSpace announced that they had agreed a full and final settlement and release of any
potential claims and commitments in connection with the original Pearls agreement from 2017 (as amended).   

P a g e  | 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   21     Commitments, contingent assets and contingent liabilities (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

In  October  2020,  the  Company  entered  into  a  LSA  Settlement  Agreement  with  Virgin  Orbit  (“Settlement  Agreement”)  to 
terminate a previous agreement dated 12 September 2016 (“LSA Agreement”).  Virgin alleged that the Company still owed 
Virgin  A$55m  under  the  LSA  Agreement  which  the  Company  disputed.    The  parties  entered  into  the  LSA  Settlement 
Agreement which included full and final settlement of any alleged liabilities under the LSA Agreement as well as a future 
services agreement. The total estimated consideration of the Settlement Agreement is $5,788,200 being $3,000,000 in cash
paid quarterly in advance over 3 years from 1 July 2021 plus 11,000,000 shares at A$0.20 per share and 7,000,000 options
exercise price A$0.40 each and an expiry date three years after issue. 

The  Company  has  reviewed  its  remaining  suppliers  and  services  contracts  relating  to  its  planned  future  nano-satellite 
construction  and  launch  activities  as  at  the  date  of  this  report.  The  Company  is  confident  that  they  do  not  give  rise  to 
substantial purchase obligations beyond the amounts recorded as liabilities as at 30 June 2020. 

The commitments in the table shown above are nil because of the impact of the matters noted above. 

Note   22  Non-controlling Interest 

Opening balance 
Foreign exchange movement 

Share of loss for the year 

Note   23  Operating segments 

2020 
 $ 

41,847 
(6,281) 

(2,029) 

33,537 

2017 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

21,914
836 

19,097 

41,847 

2015 
 $ 

a. 

Identification of reportable segments 
The Group has identified its operating segment based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of 
Directors (Chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.  
The Group operates primarily in the deployment of nano-satellite constellations.  The financial information presented in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the consolidated statement of financial position is the same as that 
presented to the chief operating decision maker.  
Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of directors as the chief operating decision maker is in accordance 
with accounting policies that are consistent to those adopted in the annual financial statements of the Group. During the 
current period, the Group is considered to operate in one segment, being the deployment of nano-satellite constellations for 
global communication infrastructure. 

b.  Assets by geographical location 

Location of segment assets by geographical location of the assets is disclosed below:

Australia 

Poland  

U.K. 

Israel 

Total assets 

Note   24 

Financial risk management 

a.  Financial Risk Management Policies 

2020 
 $ 

10,988 

166,857 

91,819 

591,911 

2019 
 $ 

908,011 

2,806,915 

156,660 

1,294,490 

861,575 

5,166,076 

This note presents information about the Group's exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, policies and procedures 
for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The Group's financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, short-term investments, and accounts payable and 
receivable. 

The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. 

A summary of the Group's Financial Assets and Liabilities is shown below: 

P a g e  | 46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Assets 

(cid:134) Cash and cash equivalents  

(cid:134) Other receivables 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities 

Financial liabilities at 
amortised cost  

(cid:134) Trade and other payables 

(cid:134) Borrowings 

(cid:134) Lease liability 

Total Financial Liabilities 

Net Financial 
Assets/(Liabilities) 

SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

Non- 
interest  
Bearing 

$ 

 2019 
Total 

$ 

1,065,658 

1,935,055 

3,015,659 

3,015,659 

4,081,317 

4,950,714 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

74,308 

- 

74,308 

Fixed 
Interest 
Rate 

Non- 
interest  
Bearing 

 2020 
Total 

$ 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 

$ 

74,308 

869,397 

$ 

- 

253,596 

253,596 

- 

253,596 

327,904 

869,397 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,444,810 

8,444,810 

2,349,442 

673,064 

- 

- 

2,349,442 

673,064 

3,022,506 

8,444,810 

11,467,316 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,615,335 

1,615,335 

1,570,152 

- 

- 

- 

1,570,152 

- 

1,570,152 

1,615,335 

3,185,487 

74,308 

(3,022,506)

(8,191,214)

(11,139,412)

869,397 

(1,570,152) 

2,465,982 

1,765,227 

b.  Specific Financial Risk Exposures and Management 

The main risk the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk consisting 
of interest rate, foreign currency risk and equity price risk. 

The Board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. The
Board  adopts  practices  designed  to  identify  significant  areas  of  business  risk  and  to  effectively  manage  those  risks  in
accordance with the Group's risk profile. This includes assessing, monitoring and managing risks for the Group and setting
appropriate risk limits and controls. The Group is not of a size nor is its affairs of such complexity to justify the establishment 
of a formal system for risk management and associated controls. Instead, the Board approves all expenditure, is intimately
acquainted with all operations and discuss all relevant issues at the Board meetings. The operational and other compliance
risk management have also been assessed and found to be operating efficiently and effectively.  

(i)  Credit risk 

Exposure to credit risk relating to financial assets arises from the potential non-performance by counterparties of contract 
obligations that could lead to a financial loss to the Group. 

The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single receivable or group of receivables under financial 
instruments entered into by the Group.  

P a g e  | 47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   24   Financial risk management (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The objective of the Group is to minimise the risk of loss from credit risk. Although revenue from operations is minimal, 
the Group trades only with creditworthy third parties.  

In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts 
is  insignificant.  The  Group's  maximum  credit  risk  exposure  is  limited  to  the  carrying  value  of  its  financial  assets  as 
indicated on the statement of financial position. 

The Group establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and 
other receivables. 

(cid:132)  Credit risk exposures 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  to  its  alliance  partners  and  is  limited  to  the  carrying  amount,  net  of  any 
provisions for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial 
statements.  

Credit risk related to balances with banks and other financial institutions is managed by the Group in accordance with 
approved Board’s policy. Such policy requires that surplus funds are only invested with financial institutions residing 
in Australia, where ever possible. 

(cid:132) 

Impairment losses 

The ageing of the Group's trade and other receivables at reporting date was as follows: 

Gross 
2020 
$ 

Impaired 
2020 
$ 

Past due but not 
impaired 
2019 
$ 

Net 
2020 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

253,596 

253,596 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

253,596 

253,596  

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

Trade receivables 
Not past due 
Past due up to 60 days 
Past due 60 days to 90 months 
Past due over 90 months 

Other receivables 
Not past due 

Total 

(ii)  Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group might encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise meeting 
its obligations related to financial liabilities. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring sufficient cash 
and marketable securities are available to meet the current and future commitments of the Group. 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the  Group will  not be able  to meet its financial obligations as  they fall due. The Group's
approach to managing liquidity  is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage 
to the Group's reputation. 

Typically, the Group ensures that it has sufficient cash to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, 
including the servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot 
reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters. 

P a g e  | 48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   24   Financial risk management (cont.) 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The financial liabilities of the Group are confined to trade and other payables as disclosed in the statement of financial 
position. All trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and due within 30 days of the reporting date. 

(cid:132)  Contractual Maturities 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities of the Group:

Within 1 Year 

Greater Than 1 Year 

2020
$ 

2019
$ 

2020
$ 

2019 
$ 

Total 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Financial liabilities due for payment 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Lease liability 

5,444,810
2,349,442
145,973

1,615,335
1,570,152

3,000,000
-
527,091

Total contractual outflows 

7,940,225

3,185,487

3,527,091

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents  
Other receivables 

74,308
253,596

1,935,055
3,015,659

Total anticipated inflows 

327,904

4,950,714

-
-

-

Net (outflow)/inflow on financial 
instruments 

(7,612,321)

1,765,227

(3,527,091)

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

8,444,810 
2,349,442 
673,064 

1,615,335 
1,570,152 
- 

11,467,316 

3,185,487 

74,308 
253,596 

1,935,055 
3,015,659 

327,904 

4,950,714 

(11,139,412) 

1,765,227 

It  is  not  expected  that  the  cash  flows  included  in  the  maturity  analysis  could  occur  significantly  earlier  or  at 
significantly different amounts. 

(iii) Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
affect the Group's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management 
is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. 

The Board meets on a regular basis and considers the Group's interest rate risk. 

(1)  Interest rate risk 

Exposure to interest rate risk arises on financial assets and financial liabilities recognised at the end of the reporting 
period whereby a future change in interest rates will affect future cash flows or the fair value of fixed rate financial 
instruments. The Group is also exposed to earnings volatility on floating rate instruments. 

Due to the low amount of debt exposed to floating interest rates, interest rate risk is not considered a high risk to 
the Group. Movement in interest rates on the Group's financial liabilities and assets is not material. 

(2)  Foreign exchange risk 

Exposure to foreign exchange risk may result in the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument fluctuating 
due to movement in foreign exchange rates of currencies in which the Group holds financial instruments which are 
other than the AUD functional currency of the Group. 

The group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, 
primarily with respect to the British Pound (GBP £), the Euro (€), the United States Dollars (USD $), the Polish Zloty 
(PLN zt) and the Israeli Shekel (ILS(cid:3403)). 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated 
in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The risk is measured using cash flow forecasting. 

The  Group  has  not  entered  into  any  derivative  financial  instruments  to  hedge  such  transactions  and  anticipated 
future receipts or payments that are denominated in a foreign currency. The board manages the purchase of foreign 
currency to meet operational requirements. 

P a g e  | 49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   24 

Financial risk management (cont.) 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date was as follows: 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

Loan denominated in USD 

2,349,442 

1,570,152 

Trade payables in denomination currency 

Trade payables – GBP 

Trade payables – EUR 

Trade payables – USD 

Trade payables – PLN 

Trade payables – ILS 

Cash and cash equivalents held in denomination currency 

Cash and cash equivalents – GBP 

Cash and cash equivalents – EUR 

Cash and cash equivalents – USD  

Cash and cash equivalents – PLN  

Cash and cash equivalents – ILS  

Consolidated entity sensitivity 

Exchange rates per AUD as at 30 June 

GBP 

USD 

PLN 

ILS 

(3)  Price risk 

374,039 

- 

3,968 

403,714 

204,324 

(10,734) 

4,409 

971 

45,564 

144,773 

0.5341 

0.6848 

2.6572 

2.3730 

119,146 

19,863 

101,476 

298,639 

578,662 

26,484 

17,500 

20,078 

41,548 

2,297,260 

0.5530 

0.7020 

2.6213 

2.5045 

Price risk relates to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in market prices. The Group does not presently hold material amounts subject to price risk. As such the 
Board considers price risk as a low risk to the Group. 

(iv) Sensitivity Analyses 

The following table illustrates sensitivities to the Group's exposures to changes in interest rates. The table indicates the 
impact  on  how  profit  and  equity  values  reported  at  balance  sheet  date  would  have  been  affected  by  changes  in  the 
relevant  risk  variable  that  management  considers  to  be  reasonably  possible.  These  sensitivities  assume  that  the 
movement in a particular variable is independent of other variables. Foreign exchange risk relates solely to the translation 
of the Group’s foreign subsidiary, and as such has no effect on profit. 

P a g e  | 50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   24 

Financial risk management (cont.) 

(1)  Interest rates 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

±100 basis points change in interest rates 

±  743 

±  743 

± 8,694 

± 8,694 

(2)  Foreign exchange 

30 June 2020 

30 June 2019 

Profit 
$ 

Year ended 30 June 2020 

±10% of Australian dollar strengthening/weakening against the GBP 

± 38,477 

±10% of Australian dollar strengthening/weakening against the EUR 

±10% of Australian dollar strengthening/weakening against the USD 

± 441 

± 300 

Equity 
$ 

± nil(i) 

± nil(i) 

± 9,266 

± 236 

± nil(i) 

± 165,155 

±10% of Australian dollar strengthening/weakening against the PLN 

± 35,815 

± nil(i) 

± 25,709  

±10% of Australian dollar strengthening/weakening against the ILS 

± 5,955 

± nil(i) 

± 171,860 

(i)  No effect as this relates solely to the translation of the foreign entity.  

Net Fair Values 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

± nil(i) 

± nil(i) 

± nil(i) 

± nil(i) 

± nil(i) 

Note   25 

Events subsequent to reporting date 

The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak continues to evolve at the date of this report. The Group is therefore uncertain as to the 
full impact that the pandemic will have on its financial condition, liquidity, and future results of operation during future years. 

Management is actively monitoring the global situation and its impact on the Group’s financial condition, liquidity, operations, 
supplied, industry, and workforce. Given the  daily  evolution of the COVID-19 outbreak and the  global responses to curb the 
spread, the Group is not able to estimate the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on its results of operations, financial condition or 
liquidity in future years. 

Although the Group cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak at this time, if the pandemic 
continues, it may have a material adverse effect on the Group’s results of future operations, financial position, and liquidity in 
future years. 

In July 2020 and August 2020, the Company has entered into two convertible loans with Laika Capital Partners Pty Ltd totalling 
A$575,000 to assist the Group in completing the necessary steps to allow the effectuation of the DOCA subject to Shareholder 
and ASX approval to recapitalise the Company and recommence trading on the ASX. 

In  October  2020,  the  Company  entered  into  a  LSA  Settlement  Agreement  with  Virgin  Orbit  (“Settlement  Agreement”)  to 
terminate a previous agreement dated 12 September 2016 (“LSA Agreement”).  Virgin alleged that the Company still owed Virgin 
A$55m under the LSA Agreement which the Company disputed.  The parties entered into the LSA Settlement Agreement which 
included full and final settlement of any alleged liabilities under the LSA Agreement as well as a future services agreement. The 
total estimated consideration of the Settlement Agreement is $5,788,200 being $3,000,000 in cash paid quarterly in advance 
over 3 years from 1 July 2021 plus 11,000,000 shares at A$0.20 per share and 7,000,000 options exercise price A$0.40 each and 
an expiry date three years after issue. 

P a g e  | 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note   26 

Parent entity disclosures 

Financial Position of Sky and Space Global Limited  

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 

Share based payment reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Financial performance of Sky and Space Global Limited 

Profit / (loss) for the year  

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

2020 
 $ 

2019 
 $ 

10,987 

2,000,000 

- 

- 

10,987 

2,000,000 

846,905 

846,905 

242,199 

242,199 

(835,918) 

1,757,801 

93,918,934 

92,400,333 

2,282,930 

2,282,930 

(97,037,782) 

(92,925,462) 

(835,918) 

1,757,801 

(4,204,163) 

(30,474,085) 

- 

- 

(4,204,163) 

(30,474,085) 

Guarantees entered into by Sky and Space Global Limited for the debts of its subsidiaries 

There are no guarantees entered into by Sky and Space Global Limited for the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2020 (2019: 
none). 

Note   27 

Company details 

The registered office of the Company is: 
Street + Postal: Barringtons House 
283 Rokeby Road  
Subiaco WA 6008 
+61 (0)8 6141 3394 
+61 (0)8 6141 3101 

Telephone: 
Facsimile:  

P a g e  | 52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Directors' declaration 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

1.  The financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 17 to 52, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 

and: 

(a)  comply with Accounting Standards;  

(b)  are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards 

Board, as stated in Note 1 to the financial statements; and 

(c)  give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of the performance for the year ended on that 

date of the Group. 

(d)  the Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth); 

2. 

in the directors' opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the  Group will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable, based on the factors outlined in Note 1aii Going concern. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the 
directors by: 

XAVIER KRIS 

Executive Chairman 

Dated this Friday, 6 November 2020 

P a g e  | 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD  

Moore Australia Audit (WA) 

Level 15, Exchange Tower, 
2 The Esplanade, Perth, WA 6000 

PO Box 5785, St Georges Terrace, WA 6831 

T  +61 8 9225 5355 
F  +61 8 9225 6181 

www.moore-australia.com.au 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Sky and Space Global Limited (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (the “Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, 
and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the 
directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion: 

a) 

the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

i. 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended; and  

ii. 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the “Code”) that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time 
of this auditor’s report. 

Emphasis of Matter – Comparative Figures 

The previous auditor, KPMG, issued an adverse opinion in relation to the financial position of the Group 
as at 30 June 2019 and the financial performance of the Group for the year then ended. The basis for 
their adverse opinion was that the financial report did not include a provision for contract termination 
clauses contained within various supplier and services contracts which were assessed to represented 
onerous contracts. Had the Group accounted for the provision in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets an expense would have been recorded in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for an amount estimated to be approximately 
$118 million with the recognition of a current liability for the same amount. 

Moore Australia Audit (WA) – ABN 16 874 357 907.  
An independent member of Moore Global Network Limited - members in principal cities throughout the world. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD (CONTINUED) 

Emphasis of Matter – Comparative Figures (continued) 

Subsequent to 30 June 2020 a number of the supplier and services contracts referred to by KPMG have 
been either terminated or renegotiated, as referred to in Note 1Y and Note 12 of the financial statements, 
such that the estimated liability under those contracts has now been determined and recorded as an 
estimate in the financial statements as at 30 June 2020. Any remaining contracts have been reviewed 
by us and as a result we are satisfied that no material additional liabilities, in addition to that recorded 
as at 30 June 2020, should arise pursuant to the termination or renegotiation of the contracts. 

In our opinion, the adjustment to the amounts provided in respect of liabilities arising from the supplier 
and  services  contracts  referred  to  above  represents  a  change  in  accounting  estimates  and  not  a 
correction of errors. A change in accounting estimate is accounted for prospectively by including it in 
profit or loss in the period of change, unlike a correction or prior period errors which would require a 
restatement of comparative financial information. 

Our audit report in relation to the comparative financial information is unqualified, which differs from the 
opinion  issued  by  the  predecessor  auditor,  primarily  for  the  reasons  that  subsequent  information  we 
have been able to obtain has enabled us to conclude that the provision recorded as at 30 June 2020 for 
such  liabilities  relating  to  the  contracts  referred  to  above  is  appropriate  and  that  changes  in  these 
liabilities  recognised  since  30  June  2019   represent  a  change  in  accounting  estimates  which  are 
appropriate to recognise in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year 
ended 30 June 2020. 

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Emphasis of Matter – Material Uncertainty Regarding Going Concern 

Without  modification  to  our  conclusion  expressed  above,  we  draw  attention  to  Note  1(a)(ii)  of  the 
financial statements which states that the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern 
basis.  The ability to continue as a going concern for at least the next twelve months will require the 
Company  to  achieve  various  requirements,  as  set  out  in  Note  1(a)(ii),  including  undertake  capital 
raisings post effectuation of the Deed of Company Arrangement.  Should the Company be unable to 
achieve the requirements outlined in Note 1(a)(ii), it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish 
its liabilities other than in the  normal course  of  business and at amounts  other  than as stated  in the 
financial report. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD (CONTINUED) 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. 

Unrecorded Liabilities and Contractual Commitments 

Refer to Notes 1(y), 12 & 21  

For the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group has 
recorded $14.432 million expenditure as well as 
trade  and  other  payables  of  $8.392  million,  as 
recorded  in  the  Group’s  statement  of  financial 
position.  

As  at  30  June  2020,  ongoing  contractual 
commitments are disclosed as $nil. 

We considered this to be a key audit matter due 
to the significance of contractual based liabilities 
and commitments to the Group combined with the 
inherent  risk  with  underreporting 
associated 
expenditure  and 
liabilities  and 
commitments.  

therefore 

We also consider this to be a key audit matter as 
it was the basis on which an adverse opinion was 
issued  by  the  previous  auditor  in  the  previous 
financial year. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Tested  a  sample  of  subsequent  period  expenditure 
payments  by  inspecting  underlying  documentation  and 
information, including supplier invoices and statements, to 
assess  the  completeness  of  liabilities  and  expenditure 
disclosed at the reporting date; 

•  Examined  significant  contracts,  contract  variations  and 
for  existence  of  potential 
settlement  agreements 
unrecorded  liabilities  and  commitments  as  at  reporting 
date; 

•  Inquired  with  management  as  to  the  presence  of  any 
liabilities  or  commitments 
to  significant 
contracts. This was compared to the information provided 
and our understanding from reviewing the terms of each 
contract entered into; 

in  relation 

•  Assessed the appropriateness of disclosures contained in 
the  financial  report,  specifically  in  relation  to  settled 
contractual  commitments  which  were  disclosed  as 
committed  in  the  prior  year.  This  assessment  was 
inclusive of our understanding obtained from our testing, 
discussions  with  management, 
review  of  ASX 
announcements and minutes of meetings of Directors to-
date on the Group’s current activities. 

Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the information 
included  in the Company’s annual report for the year ended  30 June 2020, but  does not  include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly  we  do  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LTD (CONTINUED) 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Company 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to 
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
http://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
audit report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We  have  audited  the  Remuneration  Report  as  included  in  the  directors’  report  for  the  year  ended 
30 June 2020. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Sky and Space Global Ltd, for the year ended 30 June 2020 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

NEIL PACE 
PARTNER 

MOORE AUSTRALIA AUDIT (WA) 
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS 

Signed at Perth this 6th day of November 2020. 

57 

SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Additional Information for Listed Public Companies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

The following additional information is required by the Australian Securities Exchange in respect of listed public companies and 
is applicable as at 1 November 2020. 

1 

Capital 

a.  Ordinary share capital 

2,502,478,657 ordinary fully paid shares held by 9,404 shareholders. 

b.  Options over Unissued Shares and Performance Shares 

(cid:132)  The Company has an additional 410,927,596 options on issue in accordance with the Directors' Report. 

(cid:132)  The Company has no performance shares on issue, in accordance with Note 16b Performance shares of the financial 

statements. 

c.  Voting Rights 

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security are as follows: 

(cid:132)  Ordinary shares: Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present 

at a meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

(cid:132)  Unlisted Options: Options do not entitle the holders to vote in respect of that equity instrument, nor participate 
in  dividends,  when  declared,  until  such  time  as  the  options  are  exercised  or  performance  shares  convert  and 
subsequently registered as ordinary shares. 

d.  Distribution of Shareholders as at 1 November 2020. 

Category (size of holding) 

Total Holders 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

223 

1,290 

1,421 

4,438 

2,032 

9,404 

Number 
Ordinary 

50,576 

4,560,658 

11,273,166 

178,416,950 

2,308,177,307 

2,502,478,657 

% Held of Issued 
Ordinary Capital  

0.00 

0.18 

0.45 

7.13 

92.24 

100.00 

e.  Unmarketable Parcels as at 1 November 2020 

As at 1 November 2020 there were 5,183 fully paid ordinary shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 
shares, comprising 59,204,652 shares. 

f.  On-Market Buy-Back 

There is no current on-market buy-back. 

g.  Restricted Securities 

The Company has no restricted securities on issue. 

P a g e  | 58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Additional Information for Listed Public Companies 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

h. 
  Rank  Name 

20 Largest Shareholders — Ordinary Shares as at as at 1 November 2020 

Number of Ordinary 
Fully Paid Shares Held 

% Held of Issued Ordinary 
Capital 

  1. 

  MR MEIR MOALEM 

  2. 

  MR MEIDAD PARIENTE 

  3. 

  YONATAN SHRAMA 

  4. 

  5. 

  HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

  CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

  6. 

  J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

  7. 

8. 

  BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MORGAN STANLEY AUSTRALIA SECURITIES (NOMINEE) PTY 
LIMITED  

  9. 

  MULTIMODIS M M LTD (IL) 

  10.    MISS PINGZHEN LIU 

  11.    UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

  12.    SPACECIALIST LTD 

  13.    YONATAN SHANAN LTD 

  14.    BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  

  15.    MR PATRICK SHANNON PATTISON 

  16.    EVANDON PTY LTD  

  17.    MR ROBERT BRUCE SUTTON 

  18.    EFFEX PTY LTD  

19.   

CS FOURTH NOMINEES PTY LTD < HSBC CUST NOM AU LTD 11 
A/C> 

  20.    J & J STUART PTY LTD  

  TOTAL 

2 

Unquoted Securities 

303,333,333 

301,666,666 

301,666,666 

57,924,728 

41,563,658 

36,032,139 

34,768,166 

29,132,071 

27,337,334 

24,242,541 

19,449,756 

18,000,000 

17,000,000 

10,872,665 

10,714,284 

9,861,457 

9,300,921 

9,000,000 

8,001,840 

8,000,000 

12.12 

12.05 

12.05 

2.31 

1.66 

1.44 

1.39 

1.16 

1.09 

0.97 

0.78 

0.72 

0.68 

0.43 

0.43 

0.39 

0.37 

0.36 

0.32 

0.32 

1,277,868,225 

51.04 

As at 1 November 2020, the following unquoted securities are on issue: 

(cid:132)  329,075,133 Options Expiring 21 May 2022 @ $0.05 – 456 holders 

(cid:132)  81,852,463 Options Expiring 31 May 2021 @ $0.015 – 1,071 holders 

a.  Holders with more than 20% 

Nil 

3 

4 

The Company Secretary is Ian Pamensky. 

Principal registered office 

As disclosed in Note 27 Company details on page 52 of this Annual Report. 

5 

Registers of securities  

As disclosed in the Corporate directory on page i of this Annual Report. 

P a g e  | 59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKY AND SPACE GLOBAL LIMITED  
AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES  
ABN 73 117 770 475 

Additional Information for Listed Public Companies 

6 

Stock exchange listing 

ANNUAL REPORT 
30 June 2020 

Quotation  has  been  granted  for  all  the  ordinary  shares  of  the  Company  on  all  Member  Exchanges  of  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange Limited, As disclosed in the Corporate directory on page i of this Annual Report. 

7 

Use of funds 

The Group has used its funds in accordance with its initial business objectives. 

P a g e  | 60