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Savills

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FY2020 Annual Report · Savills
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Savills plc

Annual Report 
& Accounts 
2020

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020

Our vision

To be the property partner of choice for 
private, institutional and corporate clients 
seeking to acquire, manage, lease, develop 
or realise the value of prime residential 
and commercial property in the world’s 
key locations.

Culture and values

Savills has a strong and well embedded 
culture, founded on an entrepreneurial 
approach and underpinned by our values 
and operational standards. We recognise 
our responsibility as a global corporate 
citizen and we are committed to doing the 
right thing in the right way.

01

Our values

Pride in 
everything 
we do

Group highlights

Take an 
entrepreneurial 
approach to 
business

Help our people 
fulfil their true 
potential

Always act  
with integrity

Revenue 

£1,741m

(2019: £1,913m*)

Underlying profit** 

£96.6m

(2019: £143.4m)

Underlying earnings 
per share**

56.8p

(2019: 78.0p)

Breadth of service 
(non-transactional)

62%

(2019: 57%)

Operating cash 
generation

£248.6m

(2019: £95.4m)

Statutory profit  
after tax

£68.0m

(2019: £83.6m)

Underlying profit 
margin**

5.6%

(2019: 7.5%*)

Statutory earnings 
per share

49.0p

(2019: 60.6p)

Property under 
management (sq. ft.)

2.3bn

(2019: 2.3bn)

Assets under 
management

€21.1bn

(2019: €20.8bn)

Statutory pre-tax 
profit margin

4.8%

(2019: 6.0%)

Geographical 
spread (% non-UK)

59%

(2019: 62%)

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue.

**  Underlying profit is calculated by adjusting reported pre-tax profit for profit/loss on disposals, share-based payment 

adjustments, amortisation of acquired intangible assets (excluding software), significant restructuring costs, acquisition-
related costs and other items that are considered exceptional by size or nature. Refer to Note 2.3 to the financial statements 
for further explanation of underlying profit measures.

Overview

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

62 Corporate Governance 

122 Independent Auditors’ 

Statement 

Report 

01 Group highlights
02  Savills at a glance 

04 Chairman’s statement
08  Our business explained 
10  Market insights
16  Key Performance 

Indicators

18  Chief Executive’s review 
26  Chief Financial Officer’s 

62  Chairman’s introduction 
64 Board of Directors 
68  Group Executive Board
72   Corporate Governance
83  Audit, Risk and Internal 

review

Control 

30  Principal and emerging 
risks and uncertainties 
facing the business
39  Viability statement
40 Stakeholder 

engagement with s.172

45 Responsible business
61 Non-financial 

information statement 
2020

84  Audit Committee 

Report 

92  Directors’ Remuneration 

Report

117 Directors’ Report
121   Statement of Directors’ 

responsibilities 
in respect of the 
financial statements

See more online at 
https://ir.savills.com

132 Consolidated income 

statement 

133  Consolidated statement 

of comprehensive 
income

134  Consolidated and 

Company statements of 
financial position

135  Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity
136  Company statement of 
changes in equity
137  Consolidated and 

Company statements of 
cash flows

138 Notes to the financial 

statements

215 Shareholder information

OVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
02

Savills at a glance

Offices and 
associates

600+

Staff

c.39,000

Savills is a 
global real 
estate services 
provider listed 
on the London 
Stock Exchange. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202003

Our services

Savills is a global real estate services provider listed on the London Stock Exchange. We have an 
international network of over 600 offices and associates and circa 39,000 staff throughout the 
Americas, the UK, Continental Europe, Asia Pacific, Africa and the Middle East, offering a broad range 
of specialist advisory, management and transactional services to clients all over the world.

Transaction 
Advisory

Investment 
Management

The Transaction 
Advisory business 
stream comprises 
commercial, 
residential, leisure and 
agricultural leasing, 
tenant representation 
and investment 
advice on purchases 
and sales.

Investment 
management 
of commercial 
and residential 
property portfolios 
for institutional, 
corporate or private 
investors, on a 
pooled or segregated 
account basis.

   See pages 21 – 23

   See page 25

Property and 
Facilities 
Management

Management 
of commercial, 
residential, leisure and 
agricultural property 
for owners. Provision 
of a comprehensive 
range of services to 
occupiers of property, 
ranging from strategic 
advice through 
project management 
to all services relating 
to a property.

   See pages 23 – 24

Consultancy

Provision of a 
wide range of 
professional property 
services including 
valuation, project 
management and 
housing consultancy, 
environmental 
consultancy, landlord 
and tenant, rating, 
development, 
planning, strategic 
projects, corporate 
services and research.

   See pages 24 – 25

Locations

North  
America

United  
Kingdom

Europe and the  
Middle East

Asia Pacific

12%

of revenue

41%

of revenue

14%

of revenue

33%

of revenue

Revenue

£213.4m

(2019: £293.0m)

Revenue

£710.7m

(2019: £727.5m)

Offices

36

(2019: 35)

Employees

833

(2019: 825)

Offices

129

(2019: 134)

Employees

6,939

(2019: 6,388)

Revenue

£240.7m

(2019: £265.8m*)

Offices

48

(2019: 46)

Revenue

£575.7m

(2019: £627.1m)

Offices

58

(2019: 58)

Employees

2,135

(2019: 2,032)

Employees

29,160

(2019: 29,912)

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue. 

OVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS04

Chairman’s statement

Savills performed 
well in very 
challenging 
conditions, by 
maximising cash 
flow and focusing 
on assisting our 
clients around 
the globe.

Underlying profit

£96.6m

(2019: £143.4m)

Underlying profit 
margin

5.6%

(2019: 7.5%)

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202005

Results
Against the backdrop of 
significantly reduced leasing 
and capital transaction volumes 
in all major real estate markets, 
the Group’s revenue declined by 
9% to £1.74bn (2019: £1.91bn*) 
with reductions in Transaction 
Advisory revenues mitigated 
by both share gains in our 
major markets and a resilient 
revenue performance from our 
less Transactional service lines. 
Underlying profit for the year 
declined by 33% to £96.6m 
(2019: £143.4m). The Group’s 
statutory profit before tax 
decreased by 28% to £83.2m 
(2019: £115.6m).

Overview
Savills delivered a resilient 
revenue and profit performance 
in 2020 in the face of 
challenging market conditions. 
The relative stability of our 
less Transactional businesses, 
particularly Property 
Management, helped to offset 
the impact of material COVID-19 
related declines in transaction 
volumes across the world. 
Currency movements had a 
marginal effect on the Group, 
decreasing revenue by £4.3m 
and increasing underlying profit 
and statutory profit before 
taxation by £0.1m.

Overall, our Transaction 
Advisory revenue declined by 
19%, our Consultancy business 
revenue declined by 5% and our 
Property Management revenue 
grew by 2%. The UK Commercial 
Transaction Advisory business 
delivered a resilient performance 
with a revenue decline of 
15% against a 19% decline in 
investment transaction volumes 
for the market as a whole.

Our UK Residential business 
had an extraordinary year; 
having lost the spring selling 
season in the first lockdown, 
its recovery was strong and 
sustained as buyers sought 
greater space and amenities. 
Revenues grew by 10% year-
on-year driven in large part 
by the strength of regional 
country markets. In Asia 
Pacific, the pandemic closed a 
number of key markets early 
in the year and subsequent 
actions saw recovery stutter 
in a number of markets before 
improving towards the year end. 
Commercial and Residential 
Transaction Advisory revenues 
both declined by 25% year-on-
year in the Asia Pacific region. 
In both Continental Europe and 
the Middle East (‘CEME’) and 
North America the decline in 
transaction volumes resulted 
in losses for the year. In CEME, 
Commercial Transaction 
revenues declined by 23% 
year-on-year. In North America, 
where we are almost wholly 
focused on corporate occupier 
transactions, we delivered a 
resilient performance (revenue 
decline of 30%) against a 
market decline in transaction 
volumes of c. 40%. 

Savills Investment Management 
had a stronger year than 
originally anticipated after 
a “supernormal” year of 
performance fees in 2019. A 
number of important product 
launches and significant capital 
deployed increased Assets 
Under Management (‘AUM’) 
to £19.0bn (2019: £17.7bn). 

The reduction in transaction 
volumes globally alongside and 
growth in our lower margin but 
stable Property Management 
business, resulted in a reduction 
to Group underlying profit 
margin to 5.6% (2019: 7.5%*). 

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue.

The impact of the 
aforementioned factors on the 
Group underlying profit margin 
were partially offset by lower 
acquisition-related charges 
and restructuring costs and 
decreased amortisation of 
intangible assets acquired on 
business combinations. The 
statutory pre-tax profit margin 
declined to 4.8% (2019: 6.0%).

COVID-19 impact 
and response
Savills has shown considerable 
resilience in a year in which the 
sector faced many challenges, 
particularly to our transactional 
advisory businesses worldwide. 
The cycle of lockdowns and 
other measures, such as travel 
restrictions, from Q1 2020 had 
a significant global impact on 
the ability and preparedness of 
both investors and occupiers 
of real estate to transact. As a 
consequence, in major markets, 
both investment and leasing 
volumes contracted markedly 
compared with 2019 and 
previous periods.

The Group was quick to adopt 
a number of operational and 
financial initiatives to minimise 
the impact of the pandemic 
on the business as a whole. 
Savills strategy was to minimise 
discretionary expenditure while 
maintaining our staffing levels 
to ensure seamless service to 
clients around the world. In 
addition the Board suspended 
distributions to Shareholders 
pending greater visibility of 
future market recovery. The 
consequence, particularly of 
retaining our staff, has been 
improved market share in 
most of our markets. This both 
partially mitigated the impact of 
volume declines in transactional 
markets and improved our 
win ratio of tenders for less 
Transactional real estate 
services such as Consultancy 
and Property Management. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT06

Chairman’s statement continued

Additional cash management 
activities, including taking the 
opportunity in H1, at no cost, 
to defer certain predominantly 
VAT/sales tax payments of 
£49.2m (repayable through 
2021), ensured that the Group 
remained in a robust financial 
position through the period and 
finished the year with net cash 
of £177.7m (2019: £28.5m). 

Business development 
and focus on technology
Savills strategy is to be a 
leading multi-sector property 
advisor in the key markets in 
which we operate. Our global 
strategy is delivered locally 
by our experts on the ground 
with flexibility to adapt quickly 
to changes in circumstances 
and opportunities. They are 
supported by our global 
cross-border investment, 
residential and occupier 
services specialists. Over the 
last few years we have acquired 
a number of complementary 
businesses and added teams 
and individual hires to our 
strong core business. Despite 
the pandemic, we continued to 
focus on strategic development 
of the business enabled by the 
Group’s strong balance sheet. 
In the UK, we were awarded the 
property management contract 
for the majority of shopping 
centres formerly part-owned 
and managed by Intu plc, which 
comprised approximately 13m 
sq. ft. of retail management 
and necessitated significant on-
boarding costs as we took on 
related staff and systems. 

In CEME, we acquired OMEGA 
Immobilien Management 
GmbH and OMEGA Immobilien 
Service GmbH (‘Omega’) in 
August 2020, which provides 
us with a small but high quality 
Property Management business 
in Germany upon which we will 
build over the coming years.

In North America, we acquired 
Macro Consultants LLC (‘Macro’) 
in March 2020, a national Project 
Management specialist and part 
of our strategy to broaden our 
less Transactional service lines 
in the region.

Finally in Asia Pacific, we 
recruited in both Consulting 
services and brokerage, most 
notably in the Greater Bay 
area of China and in Japan. 
In Singapore, we merged our 
mass market residential 
agency business into Huttons 
Capital Pte Ltd, our long 
standing associate, in which 
we hold a significant minority 
equity interest.

The pandemic has accelerated 
technology adoption in almost 
every industry, and real estate is 
no exception. As the pandemic 
spread across the globe, much 
of the early focus was on 
ensuring staff could continue to 
advise clients remotely which, 
due to the investment in our 
underlying technology platform 
across the Group in recent years, 
was swiftly enacted.

In many sectors and 
geographies we quickly adapted 
or extended our services. In the 
UK, where we are one of the 
largest property auctioneers, 
we pivoted to offering live-
streamed remote auctions 
within days. This capitalised 
on the recent launch of our 
bespoke auctioning platform 
and, enabled us to increase our 
market share by over 50%.

“Virtual viewings” were swiftly 
adopted for both residential and 
commercial properties, through 
virtual tours and individual 
client-tailored and accompanied 
remote viewings. Our recently 
upgraded public facing websites 
received over 35 million visitors 
during the year, an increase 
of approximately 50% year 
on year.

Despite the pandemic we 
continued to maintain, and 
in some places increase, our 
capital expenditure into our 
internal technology initiatives 
particularly in respect of the 
digitisation of processes and 
the use of data to provide 
commercial insight.

As a leading property manager 
across the world we continue 
to be at the forefront of 
technology advice and adoption 
for building management. This 
has become particularly relevant 
during the pandemic to enable 
safe reopening after lockdown. 
The increasing focus in recent 
years on sustainability, coupled 
with the continued need to 
improve the efficiency of 
buildings, has driven substantial 
innovation in this arena. As a 
consequence of this trend, we 
now advise landlords on the 
technology fit-out and running 
of their assets through our 
Smart Building Consultancy.

We have continued to develop 
our technology offering for 
occupiers within our Knowledge 
Cubed platform that continues 
to be deployed into new clients 
across the world. This “app 
based” platform supports 
the management of an 
occupier’s real estate portfolio 
providing an award-winning 
analytics capability.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202007

Many of these initiatives, and 
numerous others, continue to 
capitalise on the investments 
in our centralised data 
consolidation across real 
estate, client, financial and 
other geospatial data, and 
investment into the latest 
platforms for its visualisation. 

We continued to manage our 
portfolio of investments through 
Grosvenor Hill Ventures, our 
technology-focused investment 
subsidiary. Of particular note 
was YOPA, the digital hybrid 
estate agency, which continued 
to take market share in the 
mainstream UK residential 
markets, and VU.CITY whose 
online city collaboration 
continues to attract new 
architects, developers and 
planning clients as well as being 
utilised by numerous teams 
across our own business.

Board
As previously announced, on 
1 January 2021 Philip Lee and 
Richard Orders joined the 
Plc Board as Non-Executive 
Directors. Rupert Robson will 
retire from the Board at the 
Annual General Meeting in May 
and Tim Freshwater will retire 
from the Board on 31 December 
2021. I thank them both for 
their enormous contribution to 
the Board over the years. Tim 
also stepped down as Senior 
Independent Non-Executive 
Director on 31 December 2020, 
and has been replaced in this 
capacity by Stacey Cartwright. 

Dividends
As a result of the uncertainty 
caused by the pandemic, the 
final dividend and supplemental 
interim dividend for 2019 
were cancelled and no interim 
ordinary dividend was declared 
during 2020. 

A final ordinary dividend 
of 17.0p is recommended, 
reflecting the resilience of the 
less Transactional business 
performance in 2020, making 
the aggregate ordinary dividend 
17.0p for the year (2019: 4.95p, 
interim ordinary dividend). Due 
to the impact of the pandemic 
on the Group’s transactional 
profits during 2020 and the 
advisability of maintaining liquid 
resources through 2021, no 
supplemental interim dividend 
is declared. The final ordinary 
dividend of 17.0p per 
ordinary share will, subject to 
Shareholders’ approval at the 
AGM on 12 May 2021, be paid 
on 18 May 2021 to Shareholders 
on the register at 9 April 2021.

People
Our strategy was to maintain 
our staff strength and continue 
to ensure the future growth of 
the business. To that end, we 
maintained both our graduate 
recruitment programme and the 
emerging leaders programmes 
we run across the globe.

I would like to express my 
thanks to all our staff worldwide 
for their hard work, their flexible 
approach during challenging 
times and relentless focus on 
client service, which enabled the 
Group to deliver these results.

Summary and Outlook
Savills delivered a good 
performance in 2020 in some 
of the most challenging market 
conditions experienced by 
this sector. This reflects the 
strength and resilience of our 
global diversified business as 
we continued to grow our less 
Transactional service lines and 
outperform in many of our 
transactional markets.

Whilst it remains too early to 
predict the direction of market 
activity in the near term, global 
investor demand for secure 
income, restricted supply and 
expectations of continued 
low interest rates underpin 
the medium and long term 
attraction of real estate as 
an asset class. The pace and 
efficacy of mass vaccination 
programmes and consequent 
release from lockdowns and 
travel restrictions will dictate 
the rate at which transactional 
markets recover from here to 
reflect underlying demand. 
With the operating environment 
currently restricted in most 
markets, and the range of 
potential outcomes for 2021 
being unusually broad, the 
Board considers it inappropriate 
to resume guidance at this 
stage. However, in general 
terms, we currently expect 
transactional activity to remain 
broadly suppressed in the first 
half of 2021 with improvement 
commencing in some individual 
markets thereafter with the 
potential for progressive 
recovery through the balance 
of the year.

We remain focused on 
growing our less Transactional 
businesses, increasing our share 
of the global transactional 
markets and enhancing the 
resilience of the business 
overall. While we continue to 
monitor the impact of global 
uncertainties on investor 
and occupier demand for 
real estate, we have made a 
good start to 2021 and see 
opportunities for business 
development activity emerging 
during the course of the year.

Nicholas Ferguson CBE 
Chairman

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT08

Our business explained

Our business model illustrates 
in simple terms how we create 
Shareholder value through 
improving the strength of our 
premium brand, and through 
the delivery of profits and 
dividends to Shareholders. 
We treat every client as an 
individual and take time to 
understand what they need 
and how we can best  
service them.

We have built our brand and 
reputation on the quality of 
our people, relationships, 
resources and processes. 
Savills has a strong and well 
embedded culture, founded on 
an entrepreneurial approach 
and founded on our values 
and operational standards. All 
that we do is underpinned by 
strong governance, a disciplined 
approach to risk management 
and high standards of 
responsibility, which supports 
the sustainable development of 
our business. More detail of our 
governance structure, policies 
and practices can be found later 
in this Annual Report on pages 
62 to 121. 

Our resources & relationships

Our business model

Outstanding people
Local knowledge
Entrepreneurial approach

Intellectual property
Market intelligence
Brand and reputation

Long-term client 
relationships
Client care programmes
High quality service

Financial
Prudent capital structure
Strong cash generation

Defensive, scale business

Property 
and facilities 
management

39%

Consultancy

19%

Investment 
management

4%

Revenue  
by business

Commercial 
transactions

28%

Residential 
transactions

10%

Cyclical high-margin businesses

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202009

We are committed to delivering 
the highest levels of client 
service and creating long-
term relationships with our 
clients. Because of our personal 
approach to business, our 
people are fundamental to our 
business and we encourage an 
inclusive, open and supportive 
culture in which every individual 
is respected. We strive to 
provide an environment in 
which our people can flourish 
and succeed. This allows us 
to recruit, motivate and retain 
talented people and build on our 
status as an employer of choice. 

We firmly believe that our 
people are key to delivering 
excellent service to our 
clients and achieving our 
objectives; they give us a 
unique perspective of the 
markets in which we operate 
and connect our clients with 
real estate opportunities and 
market intelligence. To be the 
real estate adviser of choice 
in our markets, and deliver 
superior financial performance, 
we aim to employ people of 
the highest quality supporting 
the delivery of the highest 
standards of client service. 

By choosing Savills, our 
clients have access to over 
39,000 staff with a broad 
range of experience, skills 
and local knowledge, based 
in offices in key real estate 
locations across the globe, 
and benefit from our extensive 
market research material.

Underpinned by

Our values
• Pride in everything 

we do

• Take an entrepreneurial 
approach to business

• Help our people fulfil their 

true potential

• Always act with integrity

Governance
• Board oversight 
• High standards of 

governance

Disciplined 
approach to risk
• Risk mitigation to limit 
exposure to any one 
market or economy

• Business and geographic 

diversification

Underlying 
earnings per 
share
56.8p

Our value creation

Shareholders

Dividends 

Underlying  
profit

17.0p

£96.6m

People

Developing talent

Employee engagement

Diversity and Inclusion 

Clients

High quality service – 
Client relationship

Client care – Client relationship 
management team

Community

Reducing environmental impact –  
Carbon emission reduction

Community investment –  
Community engagement 
programmes

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT10

Market insights

UK Commercial

2020 saw the combination of COVID-19 and Brexit 
uncertainty affect both occupational and investment 
market activity across most sectors of the UK 
commercial property market. Overall investment 
turnover was however only 12% down year-on-year, due 
to a strong first and last quarter of the year. The final 
quarter of 2020 was particularly strong, with £16.7bn of 
commercial property investments traded, only 5% lower 
than the same quarter in 2019.

Despite the difficulties that COVID-19 brought to 
international travel, non-domestic investors remained 
active in the UK commercial property market, 

accounting for 50% of all purchases in 2020, and 76% 
of purchases of central London office investments.

Investment activity only rose year-on-year in two 
sectors, retail warehousing (+7%) and logistics (+35%).

Deal activity in most occupational markets and sectors 
fell year-on-year, with the regional office markets 
generally seeing a smaller fall in activity than the central 
London office market. The one exception to this trend 
was the logistics sector, where a rise in online shopping 
and Brexit-related contingency planning led to a record 
level of leasing activity in 2020 (50m sq ft, a 50% rise 
on the previous year).

Case study: Shopping Centre Portfolio Transition 
In doing so we: 
The task

Major Shopping Centre Portfolio Transition

•  Delivered the largest retail management 

Working alongside a number of longstanding 
asset management clients Savills was appointed 
to manage the migration of Property Management 
services to 12 of the most high-profile shopping 
centres in the UK post administration of the 
INTU group.

migration that has ever taken place across the 
industry in the UK

•  In a timescale that many thought was simply 

impossible to achieve

•  In the middle of a global pandemic and regional 

lockdowns

We successfully mobilised and took on 
responsibility for the Property Management of 
12 high-profile, trophy asset shopping centres 
comprising 12 million square feet of retail and 
leisure space necessitating: 

•  1650 transferring to Savills PM by way of TUPE 

•  Administration of complex ownership structures 

for a variety of clients 

•  Transition of over 32 UIT systems and numerous 

contractual relationships 

The exercise was completed in a three to four 
month time period and we are now assisting in 
the management of schemes as operators and 
customers plan for a post Covid return.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202011

UK Residential

The UK housing market was the surprise package 
of 2020. Having got off to a strong early start to 
the year, the housing market was effectively closed 
during the first lockdown. 

The experience of that lockdown caused people to 
reassess their housing needs and this, in combination 
with the introduction of a stamp duty holiday, 
brought an unexpected sense of urgency to the 
market once the market re-opened. 

As a result there was a strong recovery in 
transactional activity, particularly in higher price 
bands where households were in the best position to 
transact. Consequently transaction levels across the 
market as a whole ended the year at 1.05 million, just 
11% below 2019 levels, while the average UK house 
price rose by 7.3% according to the Nationwide. 

This, combined with ongoing government support in 
the form of Help to Buy, supported the housebuilding 
sector, allowing new housing delivery to return to 
pre-pandemic levels in the third and fourth quarter 
of the year. 

At the top end of the market there was a resurgence 
of demand for country property, particularly 
from London based buyers. While demand in the 
prime central London market was constrained 
by international travel restrictions, activity levels 
continued to be underpinned by demand from UK 
domestic buyers and domestic non-doms. As a result 
transaction levels in the market above £1m across 
England and Northern Ireland were 11% higher than 
in 2019, with activity in the fourth quarter of the year 
some 43% above the same period a year earlier.

Case study: 
Ashe House – 
Guide price 
£18m 
Immaculate estate with 
a classically beautiful 
unlisted period house 
with restored interiors 
in the centre of its own 
parkland. We launched 
Ashe Park in early 
summer, predicting 
that the prime market 
would improve. It sold 
for over its guide price 
and was probably the 
highest open-market 
country house sale 
for 2020.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT12

Market insights continued

US

The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant 
dislocation across the US economy and commercial 
real estate markets. After peaking at 14.7% in April, 
US unemployment steadily declined during the year 
and stood at 6.7% in December (though progress 
slowed as rising coronavirus cases continued to 
weigh on the recovery). Full-year GDP shrank by 
3.5% in 2020, marking the first time the economy has 
contracted for the year since the Great Recession. 
Overall, the economy was more resilient in the 
second half of the year, closing in fairly good shape 
with GDP increasing at a 4% rate on an annualised 
basis in the fourth quarter.

Office demand declined substantially over the year 
as leasing volume was down 40% nationally from 
2019, with larger declines in dense urban cores 
including New York, San Francisco and Chicago. The 
rapid addition of sublease space pushed US-wide 
availability up to 20.8% at the end of 2020, marking a 
360-basis-point increase over the year. Big tech firms 
were a bright spot as FAANG giants continued to 

expand their presence in key tech hubs – even 
amid uncertainty. The industrial sector remained 
resilient, particularly with the rise in e-commerce seen 
throughout the pandemic, and net absorption in the 
sector was up 27% over the year.

At the onset of the pandemic, investment sales 
plummeted and pricing became challenged. Activity 
shut down in the second quarter amidst lockdowns, 
but the pace of declines moderated into later 
quarters as investors gained an understanding 
of how to navigate the challenges of completing 
deals in current circumstances. Overall commercial 
volume declined by 31% year over year. Investor 
interest turned to property sectors that exhibited 
more resilience during the downturn, including the 
industrial and apartments sectors. The demand 
for industrial was so strong that it outpaced office 
volume. Overall, office investments declined by 
40%, apartments by 28% and industrial by 16%. 
Unsurprisingly, the hotel sector was the hardest hit, 
seeing a 68% decline in volume over the year. 

Case study: Panasonic Avionics 
Corporation – Orange County, 
California: June 2020
Savills executed a 275,000 SF transaction on behalf 
of Panasonic Avionics Corporation (Panasonic 
Avionics), which engineers, manufactures, and 
installs in-flight entertainment and communications 
solutions for airlines. The transaction represented 
the largest commercial office deal of the year for 
Orange County, California. Savills has represented 
Panasonic Avionics globally for over a decade. 
Savills improved the efficiency of the company’s 
space and solved material deficiencies that existed 
at its previous campus.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202013

Europe

The total European investment volumes reached 
approximately €258.3bn in 2020, marking a 17.8% 
drop compared to 2019 and an 8.3% decrease on the 
past five year average. As expected, due to lockdown 
restrictions, the volume of non-domestic capital 
reaching the European real estate market decreased 
to 42.3% of the total volume compared to 47% in 
2019. We expected the European end-year volume to 
range between €250bn and €280bn (-3% and +9% 
compared to last year).

European office take-up reached 7.8m sq m during 
2020, down 32% on the five-year average. Most 
markets observed a marked fall in demand as a result 
of the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to waning demand, 
we have observed a rise in office vacancy rates. Over 
the past 12 months, average European office vacancy 
rates have risen from record lows of 5.5% to 6.8% at 
end Q4 2020. However, average prime headline rents 
held stable across the majority of markets over the 
past six-month period to Q4 2020.

The pandemic has triggered behavioural changes 
creating uncertainty about the future of occupational 
demand for certain types of assets. Multifamily has 
proven to be the most resilient sector during 2020, 
representing a 4.7% increase YoY to €46.3bn and 
remains the second most active sector, accounting 
for 18% of the total volume. The share of office 
investment has fallen from 39% in 2019 to 34% 
during 2020, as we observe proportional increases 
in logistics (from 12% to 15%) and multifamily  
(from 14% to 18%). 

European logistics take-up reached 29.8 million sq 
m during 2020, marking a record year of demand, 
up 12% on the level observed during 2019 and 18% 
above the five-year average. Vacancy rates remain at 
record lows across the European markets, hovering 
at 5.3% at end Q4 2020. Prime logistics rents rose 
by an average of 1% over the last 12 months. We 
anticipate rental growth to resume again this year, 
with potential for secondary rental growth in core 
markets, driven by the undersupply of existing and 
future stock.

Case study: Savills advises on 
largest leasing deal in Germany
In May 2020, Treptowers GmbH, a subsidiary of 
Blackstone Real Estate Partners IV, agreed a long 
term lease with Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund, 
with the latter taking c. 87,000 sq m (c. 936,460 sq 
ft) space at Berlin’s ‘Treptowers’, An den Treptowers 
3. The lease is one of the largest ever to complete 
in Germany and Europe and underlines the strong 
demand for office space in Berlin and its submarket 
‘Mediaspree’. The building will undergo extensive 
renovation until the end of 2022 after which the new 
tenant will move in. An interdisciplinary Savills team, 
combining investment and office agency expertise, 
brokered and managed the transaction.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT14

Market insights continued

Investment Management

150 private equity real estate funds raised total 
capital of $110bn in 2020. The number of funds 
raising has fallen sharply from 337 in 2017, 
highlighting the trend for increasingly large funds 
dominating the market. Fundraising for industrial 
funds accounted for 81% of single-sector funds raised 
in 2020. Retail, office, and hospitality-focused funds 
all dropped significantly. Meanwhile, demand for 
opportunistic funds dropped in 2020, decreasing 
from 52% in 2019 to 32%. 36% of investors increased 
their real estate allocation in 2020, versus 32% who 
decreased, while 68% of investors reported being 
underweight in their allocation to private real estate 
at the end of the year. This was despite the average 
real estate investor increasing their allocation to the 
asset class from 7.65% in 2019 to 8.46% in 2020.

Number of closed-ended real estate funds 
closed in 2020:

150 

(down from 181 in 2019)

Total capital raised in 2020:

$110.7bn

(-32%)

Case study: Acquisition of central Poland logistics asset
Savills Investment Management (Savills IM) 
exchanged contracts to acquire a logistics property 
in Łódź, Poland, for EUR 65.5 million on behalf of 
the Vestas European Strategic Allocation Logistics 
Fund (VESALF I). 

leased to leading Danish transport company DSV 
in Tholen, the Netherlands, strategically situated 
between Europe’s two largest ports, Rotterdam 
and Antwerp.

The 100,000 sq m+ property is leased to 
Castorama, a French retailer specialising in DIY 
and home improvement supplies, on a 6.7-year 
term. This asset adds to a number of others that 
Savills IM has acquired in Łódź – a logistics hotspot 
due to its central location within the country and 
accessibility to the rest of Europe via road and rail. 
The total area of Savills IM’s logistics assets 
in Poland now exceeds 1 million sq m.

Pan-European logistics fund VESALF I, launched 
in late-2020, is among the first ‘blind’ funds 
raised solely from Korean institutional investors to 
invest in European real estate. It targets core and 
core-plus logistics assets of between EUR 40–140 
million across all key European markets. The fund 
was seeded with a new Grade A 115,000 sq m unit 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202015

Asia Pacific

Having managed the virus with some success, three 
major economies actually posted positive GDP 
growth in 2020 including China (2.3%), Taiwan (3.1%) 
and Vietnam (2.9%). China’s strong rebound augurs 
well for the region as a whole which looks likely to 
emerge from this crisis ahead of other major global 
economic blocks including Europe and the US.

Transactions volumes of income-producing 
properties in Asia-Pacific fell by 20% year on year 
over the year as a whole but the region presented a 
more mixed picture at a country level. Volumes had 
already begun to stage a strong rebound of 84% 
QoQ in the last quarter of the year and the region’s 
most active markets included Japan (US$38.9bn), 
China (US$34.3bn), South Korea (US$25.6bn), 
Australia (US$18.5bn) and India (US$6.2bn).

While the impact of COVID was for obvious reasons 
the major market focus, other themes remained 
relevant including the emergence of logistics as 
a highly sought after asset class, the growing 

significance of datacentres alongside the advent of 
5G, cloud computing and online retail, and a shift in 
manufacturing processes out of China to elsewhere 
in Asia. 

The policy environment remains extremely 
supportive and corporate distress has so far been 
kept to a minimum. Interest rates at or close to 
historical lows have provided a strong foundation for 
regional residential markets. Buoyant stock markets 
in the region have also had a positive impact on 
investment sentiment.

Travel restrictions have limited cross border flows 
of people and capital, and the retail and hospitality 
sectors have been particularly hard hit as a result but 
the year-end saw substantial amounts of unallocated 
capital in the region (US$40bn by some estimates) 
with deal making likely to become increasingly 
competitive in 2021. Industrial is again proving to 
be the favoured asset class.

Zara Tenjin Nishidori was sold to the Japan Retail 
Fund REIT for JPY 5.0 billion, matching pre-pandemic 
price expectations. 

Case study: Zara Tenjin Nishidori, Fukuoka
Savills Japan was engaged by a European real 
estate fund to market the prime Zara Tenjin Nishidori 
retail store.

Result

Challenge

Marketing coincided with a nationwide lockdown 
when many retailers were requesting rent holidays 
or rent reductions.

Solution

Buyer candidates were pre-qualified to confirm it 
would be viable to secure approval for an acquisition 
in the midst of a nationwide lockdown. Supporting 
market analysis was provided to reinforce the 
strength of the location and encourage strong 
offers despite the challenging environment.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT16

Key Performance Indicators

Financial KPIs

Revenue

Cash generation

Underlying profit

£1,740.5m £248.6m £96.6m

2020

2019

2018

£1,740.5m

2020

£248.6m

2020

£96.6m

£1,913.4m*

2019

£95.4m

£1,746.8m*

2018

£104.3m

2019

2018

£143.4m

£143.7m

The measure

The measure

The measure

Revenue growth is the 
increase/decrease in 
revenue year-on-year.

The amount of cash the 
business has generated 
from operating activities.

The target

The target

To deliver growth in 
revenue from expansion 
both geographically and 
by business segment.

To maintain strong cash 
generation to fund working 
capital requirements, 
Shareholder dividends  
and strategic initiatives 
of the Group.

Underlying profit growth 
is the increase/decrease 
in underlying profit year-
on-year.

The target

To deliver sustainable 
growth in underlying profit.

Underlying earnings 
per share

56.8p

Statutory profit 
after tax

£68.0m

Statutory earnings 
per share

49.0p

2020

2019

2018

56.8p

2020

£68.0m

2020

49.0p

78.0p

2019

£83.6m

2019

75.8p

2018

£77.2m

2018

60.6p

56.2p

The measure

The measure

The measure

Earnings per share (‘EPS’) 
is the measure of profit 
generation. Underlying EPS 
is calculated by dividing 
underlying profit by the 
weighted average number 
of shares in issue.

The target

To deliver growth in 
underlying EPS to enhance 
Shareholder value.

Statutory profit after tax 
growth is the increase/
decrease in statutory profit 
after tax year-on-year and 
over a longer term.

The target

To deliver sustainable long-
term growth in statutory 
profit after tax.

Statutory EPS is the 
measure of statutory profit 
generation and is calculated 
by dividing statutory profit 
after tax by the weighted 
average number of shares 
in issue.

The target

To deliver long-term growth 
in statutory EPS to enhance 
Shareholder value.

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020Underlying profit margin

5.6%

2020

2019

2018

5.6%

7.5%*

8.2%

The measure

Profitability after all 
operating costs but before 
the impact of exceptional 
costs and taxation.

The target

To deliver growth in 
operating margin by 
improving the efficiency 
with which services 
are offered.

17

Non-Financial KPIs

Breadth of service 
offering

Geographical 
spread

61.7%

59.2%

(% non-transactional income)

(% non-UK)

2020

2019

2018

61.7%

2020

59.2%

57.1%

53.8%

2019

2018

62.3%

62.4%

The measure

The measure

Revenue by type of 
business.

The target

To maintain a healthy 
balance of transactional and 
less or non-transactional 
business revenues.

Geographical diversity is 
measured by the spread 
of revenues by region.

The target

To progressively balance 
the Group’s geographical 
exposure through 
expansion in our chosen 
geographic markets.

Property under 
management

2,347.5 

(million sq. ft.)

Assets under 
management

€21.1bn

2020

2019

2018

2,347.5m

2020

2,301.5m

2019

€21.1bn

€20.8bn

2,025.6m

2018

€18.2bn

The measure

The measure

Total square footage 
property under 
management.

The target

To progressively increase 
the global square footage 
under management.

Growth in assets under 
management of our 
investment management 
business, Savills Investment 
Management.

The target

To increase the value 
of investment portfolios 
through portfolio 
management, new 
mandates and the launch 
of new funds.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT18

Chief Executive’s review

Our strategy is to 
deliver value as a leading 
real estate advisor to 
private, institutional and 
corporate clients seeking 
to occupy, acquire, 
manage, lease, develop 
or realise the value of 
prime residential and 
commercial property in 
the world’s key locations.

The key components of our business 
strategy are as follows:

Commitment to clients by delivering the 
highest standards of client service

Business 
diversification

Maintenance 
of our financial 
strength

Geographical 
diversification

Strength in 
all real estate 
sectors

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202019

Key operating highlights

The diversity of the Group, both geographically and in our service offering and the resilience 
of our residential businesses underpinned a resilient performance in 2020.

Resilient performance 
reflects geographic 
diversity (59% non-UK 
revenue) and strength of 
less transactional service 
lines (62% of Group 
revenue, versus 57% 
in 2019).

Increased Commercial 
Transaction Advisory 
market share, 
outperforming in many 
markets including North 
America, Asia Pacific 
and UK Commercial.

Savills Investment 
Management 
outperformed 
expectations (against a 
record 2019 comparative 
boosted by strong 
performance fees) with 
revenue down 11% and 
increased Assets Under 
Management (‘AUM’) to 
£19.0bn (2019: £17.7bn).

Less transactional 
services revenues down 
1% as Property and 
Facilities Management 
businesses performed 
well, underlying profit 
up 4% to £91.1m.

Savills global Transaction 
Advisory revenues 
declined by 19% as the 
pandemic significantly 
reduced the volume of 
transactions worldwide. 

UK profits down only 4% 
to £78.8m, supported by 
Property Management 
and Consultancy.

Savills UK Residential 
grew revenues by 10% 
as the market recovered 
strongly from mid-year.

Continued investment 
in people, technology 
leadership and 
innovation in 
sustainability.

Overall the Group’s 
underlying profit 
declined to

£96.6m 

(2019: £143.4m)

On a statutory basis, profit 
before tax decreased by 
28% to

£83.2m

(2019: £115.6m)

Our Strategy
Savills geographic and business diversity were key to achieving the year’s result. 
Our performance analysed by region was as follows:

Revenue £m

Underlying profit/(loss) £m

UK

Asia Pacific

Europe & the Middle East*

North America

Unallocated

Total

2020

2019 % growth

710.7

575.7

240.7

213.4

–

727.5

627.1

265.8

293.0

–

1,740.5 1,913.4

(2)

(8)

(9)

(27)

n/a

(9)

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue.

2019 % growth

2020

78.8

42.3

(2.2)

(8.4)

81.9

42.6

15.8

17.3

(13.9)

(14.2)

96.6

143.4

(4)

(1)

n/a

n/a

n/a

(33)

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT20

Chief Executive’s review continued

On a constant currency basis Group revenue declined by 9% to £1,744.8m, underlying profit 
decreased 33% to £96.5m and statutory profit before tax decreased by 28% to £83.1m. Our Asia 
Pacific business represented 33% of Group revenue (2019: 33%) and our overseas businesses as 
a whole represented 59% of Group revenue (2019: 62%). Our performance by service line is set 
out below:

Revenue £m

Underlying profit/(loss) £m

Transaction Advisory

Property and Facilities Management*

Consultancy

Investment Management

Unallocated 

Total

2020

2019 % growth

667.2

681.9

320.6

70.8

–

828.2

667.9

338.1

79.2

–

1,740.5 1,913.4

(19)

2

(5)

(11)

n/a

(9)

2020

19.4

44.8

31.5

14.8

69.8

35.2

34.5

18.1

(13.9)

(14.2)

96.6

143.4

(72)

27

(9)

(18)

n/a

(33)

2019 % growth

Overall, our Commercial and Residential Transaction Advisory business revenues together 
represented 38% of Group revenue (2019: 43%). Of this, the Residential Transaction Advisory 
business represented 10% of Group revenue (2019: 9%). Our Property and Facilities Management 
businesses continued to perform well, with year-on-year revenue growth, representing 39% of 
Group revenue for the year (2019: 35%). Our Consultancy businesses represented 19% of revenue 
(2019: 18%) reflecting a year-on year decrease of 5%. The Investment Management business had 
a solid performance, after a record year in 2019, which included a number of one-off performance 
fees, with revenue declining by 11%. It represented 4% of Group revenue (2019: 4%).

People
The UK business won a number of national 
awards including ‘Global Real Estate Adviser 
of the Year’ at the 2020 Estates Gazette 
Awards, ‘Residential Consultancy of the Year’ 
at the 2020 Property Week RESI Awards, 
‘Alternatives Team of the Year’ at the 2020 
Property Week Property Awards as well as 
‘Agent of the Year’ Award at the Property Week 
Student Accommodation Awards for the third 
year running. This year Savills celebrated being 
named the Times Graduate Employer of Choice 
in property for the 14th consecutive year and 
No.1 UK Real Estate Super brand, also for the 
14th consecutive year. 

The European business won ‘European 
Investment Sales Broker of the Year’ at REFI’s 
2020 awards, for the third year running. Savills 
also came first in nine categories for the annual 
Euromoney Real Estate Survey rankings for 
Western Europe and the UK, taking the top 
spot in categories including overall developers, 
residential and innovative green development. 
We were also named best real estate consultant 
in Spain for the ninth consecutive year and 
voted top in ten other categories. 

In Australia, Savills won a number of awards 
including the ‘Project Management Team of 
the Year’ at the RICS Awards 2020, marking 
the seventh time in eight years of RICS award 
wins. Our Investment Management business 
was awarded first-place price at the annual CEE 
Investment and Manufacturing Awards in both 
the Warehouse Investor and Investment Asset 
Management Firm categories.

These awards are a testament to the strength 
of our people, their use of technology and 
approach to client service and I thank them for 
their continued commitment, loyalty and hard 
work, particularly in such challenging times.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202021

The Savills Group advises on commercial, residential, rural and leisure property. We also provide 
corporate finance advice, investment management and a range of property-related financial 
services. Operations are conducted internationally through four business streams:

Transaction Advisory

Revenue
£667.2m

Underlying profit
£19.4m

Contribution to 
Group revenue (%)

2020

£667.2m

2020

£19.4m

38%

2019

2018

£828.2m

2019

£69.8m

£813.5m

2018

£81.1m

62%

-19%

YOY
change

-72%

YOY
change

Transaction Advisory

Rest of Group

Those markets which are typically most 
dependent upon cross border capital were 
particularly affected, namely Singapore, Hong 
Kong and Australia. Conversely, those countries 
with strong domestic trade, namely China, 
South Korea and Vietnam, were better able to 
withstand the impact. Indeed in South Korea and 
Vietnam we experienced strong year-on–year 
growth in transactional revenues. In Australia and 
Singapore, the combination of lockdowns, lack 
of incoming cross-border activity and continued 
recruitment costs, resulted in the commercial 
transaction businesses making a loss for the year. 

Overall, leasing markets remained subdued as 
corporates continued to defer significant long 
term decisions. In general, having been first into 
the pandemic, the region was also the first to start 
to see signs of recovery as lockdowns eased. 

As a result of the reduction in revenues and 
despite a significant level of cost reduction, the 
underlying profits in the region declined by 73% 
to £3.3m (2019: £12.4m).

Transaction Advisory 
Overall, our Transaction Advisory revenues 
declined by 19% (at both prevailing rates and in 
constant currency) to £667.2m (2019: £828.2m). 
Globally our Commercial Capital Transaction 
business revenue declined by 24% and our 
Leasing and Occupier focused transactional 
revenues declined by 26%. Our Global Residential 
business revenue increased by 3%.

Underlying profits decreased 72% to £19.4m 
(2019: £69.8m), with a reduced underlying profit 
margin of 2.9% (2019: 8.4%), as a result of the 
effect of the global pandemic on market activity 
throughout the period.

Asia Pacific Commercial

Revenue from the Asia Pacific Commercial 
Transaction business decreased by 25% to 
£103.9m (2019: £138.6m), a fall of 24% in 
constant currency. 

The pandemic took effect earliest in mainland 
China and Hong Kong and spread to affect 
transaction volumes significantly, not least 
through the imposition of travel restrictions 
which slowed both domestic and cross-border 
capital flows. In both markets, Savills increased 
market share despite significantly reduced 
transaction volumes to finish the year as the 
leading commercial investment adviser in 
Greater China.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT22

Chief Executive’s review continued

UK Commercial

Europe and the Middle East

Revenue from the UK Commercial Transactional 
business decreased by 15% to £79.8m (2019: 
£94.2m) as the COVID-19 pandemic affected 
both the investment and leasing markets. 
Despite the arduous trading conditions 
our national Investment teams maintained 
continuous contact with clients despite the 
challenge of remote working and delivered 
a resilient performance in a market where 
investment transaction volumes fell year-on-year. 
National Logistics continued to be the growth 
sector and despite market leasing volumes in 
the office sector declining by 50-70% in some 
locations, our increased market share resulted 
in revenues outperforming the market. In 
London, where the market volume declines were 
significant, we also out-performed the market 
in both the investment and leasing sectors. 

As a result of the declining revenues, partially 
offset by discretionary cost saving measures 
implemented during the year, underlying 
profit before tax was down 23% to £9.5m 
(2019: £12.3m).

North America

Being overwhelmingly a transactional business 
primarily focused on occupiers, the North 
American business was materially affected by 
the COVID-19 pandemic. The general theme 
was one of corporate occupiers postponing 
longer term strategic decisions in favour of 
short term roll-over transactions, with leasing 
market volumes falling by 40% nationally and 
by between 50% and 68% in some of the larger 
Metro Office markets (e.g. New York, Chicago 
and San Francisco).

Against that backdrop, the Savills business saw 
a revenue decline of 30% to £205.2m (2019: 
£293.0m), a fall of 29% in constant currency. 
This relative outperformance was due to some 
significant head office transactions in both 
the Technology and Healthcare/Life Sciences 
sectors and a robust performance by our US 
Government transaction teams. The regions 
where we most significantly out-performed the 
market were Northern New Jersey, South Florida, 
Houston, Atlanta and Philadelphia.

During the period we undertook a CEO 
succession programme and sought to minimise 
discretionary expenditure. As a result of the 
above factors the North American transactional 
business recorded an underlying loss of £7.5m 
(2019: £17.3m profit) for the year as a whole.

In Europe and the Middle East transaction 
fee income declined by 23% to £98.2m (2019: 
£127.5m), a fall of 24% in constant currency. 
This reflected subdued investment and leasing 
markets as a result of significant lockdown 
periods and an inability to travel across all of 
our markets. Those markets which are typically 
dependent upon cross-border activity suffered 
the worst declines in market volume. Ireland, 
one of our historically strongest markets with 
significant exposure to US capital, was the most 
affected with revenue declining by 57% year-on-
year. In Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, Belgium 
and Sweden we successfully outperformed the 
market volume declines, however restructuring 
costs (Germany and Ireland) and recruitment 
in a number of locations (Sweden, Portugal 
and Czech Republic) further impacted the 
performance of the transactional business. The 
effect of all these factors was that the business 
produced an underlying loss of £12.3m for the 
year (2019: £5.4m underlying profit).

UK Residential

Our UK Residential Transaction business 
experienced an extraordinary recovery from the 
end of the first lockdown through to the year 
end. Revenue increased by 10% year-on-year to 
£153.2m (2019: £139.1m). Our second hand agency 
business increased revenue by 18% year-on-year, 
benefiting from the surge in activity after the first 
national lockdown from June onwards as people 
reassessed their housing needs, coupled with the 
effect of lower stamp duty rates. 

This was particularly the case outside of the 
capital, with the number of exchanges increasing 
by 26% year-on-year, and the average value of 
residential properties sold by Savills increased by 
11% from £1.13m to £1.26m. In London, whilst the 
recovery was slower to emerge, the number of 
exchanges was up 25%, with the average value of 
residential properties sold by Savills decreasing 
by 8% from £2.13m to £1.96m, reflecting a greater 
proportion of activity and market share gains in 
the Core London market (values c. £1.5m).

The new homes and prime London markets were 
slower to recover, with the inability of overseas 
buyers to travel during and between lockdowns, 
which limited the ability to transact. As a 
consequence, our new homes revenues fell by 
11% year-on-year. The number of exchanges fell 
by 10% to 3,505 (2019: 3,905) with the average 
value of properties sold by Savills increasing by 
1% year-on-year.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202023

Property and Facilities Management

Revenue
£681.9m

Underlying profit
£44.8m

Contribution to 
Group revenue (%)

2020

2019

2018

£681.9m

2020

£44.8m

39%

£667.9m*

2019

£35.2m

£572.2m*

2018

£32.2m

61%

+2%

YOY
change

+27%

YOY
change

Property and Facilities 
Management

Rest of Group

Our PRS residential transactional business 
had another strong year of market leadership 
advising on some of the largest transactions 
ever undertaken in the UK such as the £4.7bn 
IQ student portfolio.

The combination of higher revenues and 
discretionary cost savings resulted in underlying 
profit increasing by 29% year-on-year to £23.0m 
(2019: £17.8m).

Asia Pacific Residential

Revenue from the Asia Pacific Residential 
Transaction business decreased by 25% to 
£26.9m (2019: £35.8m), a fall of 24% in constant 
currency. There were significant reductions in 
activity levels in Hong Kong, Australia, Singapore 
and Vietnam. However, in mainland China 
which is our biggest revenue contributor in this 
segment, a reasonably robust market emerged 
from lockdown enabling us to maintain revenues 
broadly in line with the prior year. International 
residential sales in Hong Kong continued to 
perform well as individuals sought investment 
opportunities overseas. 

Underlying profits of £3.4m were 26% lower 
than the prior year (2019: £4.6m) reflecting a 
lower profit contribution from our joint venture 
in Singapore, but offset by cost reductions, 
most notably in Australia as a result of the 
cost rationalisation programme of 2019.

Property and Facilities Management
Our Property and Facilities Management 
businesses continued to perform well despite the 
global pandemic, with revenues growing by 2% 
at £681.9m (2019: £667.9m*). Savills total area 
under management increased by 2% to 2.35bn 
sq. ft. (2019: 2.30bn sq. ft.). Underlying profit 
increased by 27% to £44.8m (2019: £35.2m), 
28% in constant currency.

Asia Pacific

The Asia Pacific Property Management business 
showed stability throughout the year with 
a revenue decrease of 1% to £368.3m (2019: 
£372.5m), an equivalent decline in constant 
currency. Revenue reductions in South Korea, 
China and Australia were almost entirely offset 
by higher revenues as a result of contract 
wins and ad hoc fees in Hong Kong, Vietnam, 
Singapore and Japan, with the latter benefitting 
from additional set-up fees on new contracts. 

A number of the terminating contracts, most 
notably in South Korea, were in facilities 
management with no contribution to margin. 
In addition, the effect of the pandemic and 
lockdown on the retail and leisure industries 
in particular meant that staff cost inflation, 
which has been an issue in recent years, abated 
significantly in Hong Kong and mainland 
China. These factors, together with cost saving 
measures implemented in Australia, Hong Kong 
and Singapore led to a significant increase in 
underlying profit to £27.7m (2019: £19.2m).

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement 

of revenue.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT24

Chief Executive’s review continued

Consultancy

Revenue
£320.6m

Underlying profit
£31.5m

Contribution to 
Group revenue (%)

2020

£320.6m

2020

£31.5m

2019

2018

£338.1m

2019

£34.5m

£294.4m

2018

£33.1m

19%

81%

-5%

YOY
change

-9%

YOY
change

Consultancy

Rest of Group

UK

The UK Property Management business was 
able to demonstrate the beneficial effect of 
a diversified offering by growing revenues 
and profits despite the prolonged periods of 
lockdown throughout 2020. Revenue grew by 
6% to £245.0m (2019: £231.1m) and some very 
significant contracts were won during the period, 
which should benefit 2021 and beyond. The 
Residential Property Management Lettings team, 
which is also included in this segment, remained 
resilient, with revenues falling by only 2% despite 
the challenging market conditions impacting 
London lettings significantly.

The higher revenues, along with a continued drive 
to improve efficiencies, enabled the underlying 
profit to increase by 9% to £17.2m (2019: £15.8m). 

Europe and the Middle East

In the Europe and Middle East Property 
Management business revenues were up by 
£4.3m (7%) to £68.6m (2019: £64.3m*), which 
was 6% on a constant currency basis. At the 
end of August we acquired a German property 
management business, OMEGA Immobilien 
Management GmbH and OMEGA Immobilien 
Service GmbH (‘Omega’), which contributed 
£3.6m of revenue to this segment. There was 
also revenue growth in the Middle East and the 
Netherlands, offsetting reductions in Sweden, 
Ireland and France.

In addition to the Omega acquisition, there were 
significant recruitment costs to enhance our 
capabilities in Spain, France, Italy, the Czech 
Republic and the Middle East, which resulted in 
an underlying loss for the year of £0.1m (2019: 
£0.2m profit).

Consultancy
Global Consultancy revenue decreased by 5% 
to £320.6m (2019: £338.1m) and underlying 
profit fell by 9% to £31.5m (2019: £34.5m). 
Currency movements had a negligible impact 
on results in the Consultancy business. 

UK
The UK Consultancy businesses mainly 
comprised of Valuations, Planning, Development, 
Housing Services, Building and Project 
Consultancy, Energy Projects and Rural. With 
the exception of Rural, Housing Consultancy and 
Lease Consultancy, all of these services showed 
resilience despite experiencing slightly reduced 
activity as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. 
The main consequence was the delay or deferral 
of a number of consultancy projects into 2021. 
Revenues of £205.8m were 10% below the prior 
year (2019: £229.9m).

Underlying profit fell by 13% to £23.5m 
(2019: £27.0m). 

Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific Consultancy business showed 
considerable resilience during the pandemic. 
Revenues, which primarily comprise Valuations, 
Research and Project Management, decreased 
by 1% to £69.1m (2019: £69.6m), slightly ahead of 
the prior year on a constant currency basis. The 
biggest contributors to this robust performance 
were Australia, Japan, Singapore and South 
Korea, predominantly as a result of increased 
levels of portfolio advisory valuation and research 
activity which outweighed the decline in the 
security valuations associated with transaction 
volumes. Singapore was further buoyed as 
investments made in previous years started to 
gain traction. The project management revenues 
remained resilient, particularly in Australia.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202025

Investment Management

Revenue
£70.8m

Underlying profit
£14.8m

Contribution to 
Group revenue (%)

2020

£70.8m

2020

£14.8m

2019

2018

£79.2m

2019

£18.1m

4%

96%

£66.7m

2018

£11.0m

-11%

YOY
change

-18%

YOY
change

Investment 
Management

Rest of Group

Resilient revenues together with cost savings 
led to an increase in underlying profits of 41% to 
£6.5m (2019: £4.6m).

Europe and the Middle East

In the Europe and Middle East business, which 
is primarily made up of valuations, revenues 
decreased by £1.1m (3%) to £37.5m (2019: 
£38.6m), down 4% on a constant currency basis. 
Reductions in Ireland, Spain and France were 
partially offset by growth in Germany, Poland 
and the Netherlands and the commencement of 
new Consultancy services in the Czech Republic 
and the Middle East. 

Underlying profits fell by £0.5m (17%) to £2.4m 
(2019: £2.9m) at both prevailing exchange rates 
and on a constant currency basis.

North America

As part of our strategy to diversify our 
income streams in North America by 
building our Consultancy practices, in March 
2020 we announced the acquisition of 
Macro Consultants LLC, a national project 
management consultancy business. 

As a result of the effect of the lockdowns 
on the construction industry, the business 
experienced some hiatuses with a consequent 
effect on revenue and profits. However we also 
won a number of exciting new assignments 
both in North America and through referrals 
from the US into other regions. North America 
Consultancy revenues were £8.2m (2019: £nil) 
with an underlying loss of £0.9m (2019: £nil).

Investment Management
Having enjoyed a supernormal year of 
performance fees in 2019, we anticipated a 
reduction in both revenue and profit in 2020. 
In the event, revenue from our Investment 
Management business reduced by 11% to £70.8m 
(2019: £79.2m) and the business performed 
ahead of our expectations with both new fund 
launches and strong investment performance 
from the majority of our products. The 
pandemic did have an impact on capital raising 
and deployment as our strategy was to adopt a 
cautious approach to the deployment of capital 
in markets where, for much of the period, there 
was limited price transparency. 

Despite this, we raised a total of approximately 
£1.7bn (2019: £3.1bn) for real estate equity, 
and our associate, DRC Capital, raised over 
£1.0bn for debt strategies. We successfully 
launched two new pooled funds in the Asia 
Pacific region and two in Europe. Our Assets 
Under Management increased by 7% to £19.0bn 
(2019: £17.7bn) and base fund management 
fees remained highly resilient. Our transaction 
fee income declined by 23% over the period, 
reflecting reduced deployment, and our 
performance fees declined by a similar amount; 
both of these were better than anticipated at 
the start of the pandemic.

As a result of the above factors, underlying 
profit decreased by 18% to £14.8m (2019: £18.1m). 

Mark Ridley  
Group Chief Executive

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement 

of revenue.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT26

Chief Financial Officer’s review

Control over 
discretionary 
expenditure and 
resilient trading 
considerably 
enhanced the 
Group’s financial 
position during 
the year.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202027

Gross borrowings at year end 
decreased to £160.6m (2019: 
£181.4m). These principally 
comprise £150.0m (2019: 
£150.0m) of 7, 10 and 12 year 
fixed rate notes which were 
issued in June 2018, along with 
£11.4m drawn under a revolving 
credit facility in North America. 
The Group’s UK revolving 
credit facility (‘RCF’) was 
undrawn at the end of the year 
(2019: £32.5m), with £397.2m 
(2019: £373.3m) of undrawn 
borrowing facilities in total 
available to the Group. At the 
year end, net cash was £177.7m 
(2019: £28.5m).

Cash is typically retained in 
a number of subsidiaries in 
order to meet the requirements 
of commercial contracts or 
capital adequacy. In addition, 
cash in certain territories is 
retained to meet future growth 
requirements.

The Group’s net inflow of 
cash is typically greater in the 
second half of the year. This 
is as a result of seasonality 
in trading and the major 
cash outflows associated 
with dividends, profit related 
remuneration payments and 
related payroll taxes in the first 
half. The Group cash inflow 
for the year from operating 
activities was £248.6m 
(2019: £95.4m).

Underlying profit margin
Underlying profit margin 
decreased to 5.6% (2019: 
7.5%), reflecting the 
significantly lower levels of 
transactional activity as a 
consequence of the global 
pandemic and the greater 
proportion of lower margin, 
but stable revenues from our 
less Transactional service lines. 

Taxation
The tax charge for the year 
decreased to £15.2m (2019: 
£32.0m), reflecting an effective 
tax rate on statutory profit 
before tax of 18.3% (2019: 
27.7%). The Group’s effective 
reported tax rate is marginally 
lower than the UK effective 
rate of tax of 19% reflecting 
lower permanent disallowable 
expenses and higher non-
assessable income. 

The underlying effective 
tax rate reduced to 18.5% 
(2019: 25.1%).

Restructuring and 
acquisition-related costs
During the year the Group 
recognised a total of £6.5m in 
restructuring and acquisition-
related costs (2019: £25.2m). 
These comprised an aggregate 
restructuring charge of £1.5m 
(2019: £11.5m), which related 
principally to the ongoing 
costs of deferred shares issued 
in relation to the restructuring 
upon acquisition of Aguirre 
Newman in 2017.

The reduction in acquisition-
related costs in 2020 to 
£5.0m (2019: £13.7m) reflected 
a reduction in corporate 
acquisition activity year-on-
year. These costs related 
to future consideration 
payments, associated with past 
acquisitions, which are subject 
to a future service condition. 

The largest components 
of this charge relate to the 
acquisitions of Currell Group 
in 2018 and Aguirre Newman 
in 2017.

These charges have been 
excluded from the calculation 
of underlying profit in line 
with Group policy. 

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 
decreased 19% to 49.0p 
(2019: 60.6p), reflecting a 
19% decrease in statutory 
profit after tax. Adjusted on a 
consistent basis for exceptional 
pension charges, restructuring, 
acquisition-related costs, 
profits and losses on disposals, 
certain share-based payment 
adjustments and amortisation 
of acquired intangible 
assets (excluding software), 
underlying basic earnings per 
share decreased 27% to 56.8p 
(2019: 78.0p).

Fully diluted earnings per 
share decreased by 19% to 
47.9p (2019: 58.8p). The 
underlying fully diluted 
earnings per share decreased 
27% to 55.5p (2019: 75.7p).

Cash resources, 
borrowings and liquidity
Gross cash and cash equivalents 
at year end increased 61% to 
£338.3m (2019: £209.9m). This 
increase primarily reflected 
the effect of cost savings 
and a positive year-on-year 
movement in working capital 
together with the cancellation 
of the final dividend for 2019 
and no declaration of an interim 
dividend for 2020. In addition 
the Group took the opportunity 
to defer tax (primarily sales 
tax) payments of £49.2m, at no 
cost during the initial lockdown 
period. The majority of which is 
expected to be paid by the 
end of 2021. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT28

Chief Financial Officer’s review continued

Net assets
Net assets as at 31 December 
2020 were £581.6m (2019: 
£503.2m). This movement 
reflects the Group’s trading 
performance alongside the 
actuarial gain on the UK 
defined benefit pension plan.

Key performance 
indicators (‘KPIs’)
The Group uses a number 
of KPIs to measure its 
performance and review the 
impact of management 
strategies. These KPIs are 
detailed under the Key 
Performance Indicators 
section on pages 16 and 
17. The Group continues to 
review the mix of KPIs to 
ensure that these best 
measure its performance 
against its strategic objectives, 
in both financial and non-
financial areas.

Financial policies and 
risk management
The Group has financial 
risk management policies 
which cover financial risks 
considered material to the 
Group’s operations and results. 
These policies are subject 
to continuous review in light 
of developing regulation, 
accounting standards and 
practice. Compliance with 
these policies is mandatory 
for all Group companies and 
is reviewed regularly by the 
Board. Refer to Note 3 to the 
financial statements for further 
information on financial risk 
management.

With a large proportion of 
the Group’s revenue typically 
being transactional in 
nature, the Board’s strategy 
is to maintain low levels of 
gearing, but retain sufficient 
credit facilities to enable it 
to meet cash requirements 
during the year and finance 
the majority of business 
development opportunities as 
they arise. Given the significant 
pandemic-related decline in 
transactional activity in 2020, 
this strategy underpinned the 
financial stability of the Group’s 
balance sheet. 

Capital and Shareholders’ 
interests
During the year no shares 
(2019: 45,176) were issued 
to participants under the 
Performance Share Plan 
and 8,504 (2019: 87,938) 
new shares were issued to 
participants on exercise of 
options under the Group’s 
SAYE schemes. The total 
number of ordinary shares in 
issue at 31 December 2020 
was 143.1m (2019: 143.1m). 

Savills Pension Scheme
The funding level of the 
defined benefit Savills Pension 
Scheme in the UK, which is 
closed to future service-based 
accrual, improved during the 
year primarily as a result of an 
increase in asset values. The 
plan was in a liability position 
of £2.6m at the year-end 
(2019: £9.4m liability).

During the prior year the 
Group incurred an additional 
exceptional charge of £0.7m 
in respect of the equalisation 
of the Guaranteed Minimum 
Pension (‘GMP’) on the UK 
defined benefit pension plan. 

Treasury policies and 
objectives
The Group Treasury policy 
is designed to reduce the 
financial risks faced by the 
Group, which primarily relate to 
funding and liquidity, interest 
rate exposure and currency 
rate exposures. The Group 
does not engage in trades 
of a speculative nature and 
only uses derivative financial 
instruments to hedge certain 
risk exposures. The Group’s 
financial instruments comprise 
borrowings, cash and liquid 
resources and various other 
items such as trade receivables 
and trade payables that arise 
directly from its operations. 
Surplus cash balances are 
generally held with A rated 
banks or better.

Interest rate risk
The Group finances its 
operations through a mixture 
of retained profits and 
borrowings, at both fixed 
and floating interest rates. 
Borrowings issued at variable 
rates expose the Group cash 
flow to interest rate risk, which 
is partially offset by cash held 
at variable rates. Borrowings 
issued at fixed rates expose the 
Group to fair value interest rate 
risk. Group policy is to maintain 
at least 70% of its borrowings 
in fixed rate instruments. 

Liquidity risk
The Group prepares an annual 
funding plan which is approved 
by the Board and sets out the 
Group’s expected financing 
requirements for the next 12 
months. These requirements 
are ordinarily expected to be 
met through existing cash 
balances, loan facilities and 
expected cash flows for 
the year.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202029

Foreign currency
The Group operates 
internationally and is exposed 
to foreign exchange risks.
As both revenue and costs in 
each location are generally 
denominated in the same 
currency, transaction related 
risks are relatively low and 
generally associated with intra 
Group activities. Consequently, 
the overriding foreign currency 
risk relates to the translation of 
overseas profits and losses into 
sterling on consolidation. The 
Group does not actively seek 
to hedge risks arising from 
foreign currency translations 
due to their non-cash nature. 

The net impact of foreign 
exchange rate movements 
represented a £4.3m decrease 
in revenue (2019: £20.7m 
increase) and a £0.1m increase 
to underlying profit (2019: 
£1.4m increase). Refer to Note 
3.2 to the financial statements 
for further information on 
foreign exchange risk.

Simon Shaw 
Group Chief Financial Officer

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT30

Principal and emerging risks and 
uncertainties facing the business

“ The Board is 
responsible for the 
Group’s system of 
risk management 
and internal control. 
Risk management is 
recognised as an 
integral part of the 
Group’s activities.”

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202031

evolve to reflect the reduction/
increase in identified principal 
risks and the emergence of 
new principal risks. Where it is 
considered that a risk can be 
mitigated further to the benefit 
of the business, responsibilities 
are assigned and action plans 
are agreed. Principal risks 
are those to which the Board 
and senior management pay 
particular attention and which 
could cause the delivery of 
the Group’s strategy, results, 
financial condition or prospects 
to differ materially from 
expectations. Emerging risks 
are those which have unknown 
components, the impact of 
which could crystallise over 
a longer period of time. 

The Group Director of Risk & 
Assurance facilitates the risk 
assessment and evaluation 
process with Group and 
regional /business unit 

management on behalf of 
the Board and challenges 
risk findings and the internal 
control framework to ensure 
that these are effective. 
Group policies and delegated 
authority levels set by the 
Board provide the basis against 
which potentially principal risks 
are reviewed and escalated to 
the appropriate level within 
the Group, up to and including 
the Board, for review and 
confirmation.

We have a clear framework for 
identifying and managing risk, 
both at a financial, operational 
and strategic level. Our risk 
identification and mitigation 
processes have been designed 
to be appropriate to the ever-
changing environments in 
which we operate.

Identifying and 
managing our risks
The Board determines the 
Group’s appetite for risk in 
pursuit of strategic objectives, 
and the level of risk that can 
be taken by the Group and 
its operating companies. 
Savills businesses worldwide 
are responsible for executing 
their activities in accordance 
with the risk appetite set by 
the Board, complemented 
by the Code of Conduct, 
Group policies and delegated 
authority limits.

Risk is assessed across the 
Group using a systematic risk 
management model covering 
both external and internal 
factors and the potential 
impact and likelihood of 
those risks occurring. Risk 
assessments are incorporated 
into risk registers at Group 
and business level, which 

Plc Board

Plc Audit Committee

Group Executive Board

Group Risk Committee

Executive Committees

Group Risk

Heads of Group  
functions

Heads of operating 
companies 

Key risks: 
Heads of Group 
functions identify the 
key risks and develop 
mitigation actions

Key risks: 
Heads of operating 
companies create 
a register of their 
principal risks and 
mitigation actions

Review and confirmation
Review and confirmation by the Board.

Process 
Risks and mitigation reviewed by Audit Committee 
after validation by the Group Risk Committee and 
Executive Boards/Committees.

Ongoing review and control
There is ongoing review of the risks and the controls 
in place to mitigate these risks.

Review and assessment
Group Director of Risk & Assurance consolidates the 
operating companies’, functional and Group risks 
to compile the Group’s key risks. Any significant 
programme/project risks are also considered.

The Savills Investment Management business has its own comprehensive and 
regulatory-compliant framework for identifying and managing risk, reporting 
to the PLC Audit Committee and Board. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT32

Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties facing the business continued

Roles and responsibilities
The Board continuously reviews 
the Group’s key risks and is 
supported in the discharge of 
this responsibility by various 
committees, and in particular 
the Audit Committee and the 
Group Risk Committee.

The risk management roles and 
responsibilities of the Board, 
its Committees, and business 
management are set out below, 
and all of these responsibilities 
have been discharged during 
the year.

1. Board

Responsibilities 

•  Approve the Group’s strategy

•  Determine Group appetite 
for risk in achieving its 
strategic objectives

•  Establish the Group’s systems 

of risk management and 
internal control.

The Audit Committee supports 
the Board by monitoring risk 
and reviewing the effectiveness 
of internal controls, including 
systems to identify, assess, 
manage and monitor risks.

Actions 

•  Receive regular reports on 
Internal and External Audit 
and other assurance activities

•  Receive regular risk updates 

from the businesses

•  Determine the nature 

and extent of the principal 
Group risks and assess 
the effectiveness of 
mitigating actions

•  Annually review the 
effectiveness of risk 
management and internal 
control systems

•  Approve the Group risk 
management policy.

2. Group Executive Board

Actions 

•  Review key risks and 

mitigation plans

•  Review results of 

assurance activities

•  Escalate key risks to Group 
Management and Group 
Executive and Plc Boards.

4.  Heads of the Group 

functions and operating 
companies

Responsibilities 

•  Maintain an effective system 
of risk management and 
internal control within their 
function/operating company.

Actions

•  Regularly review operational, 

project, functional and 
strategic risks as well as 
emerging risks

•  Review mitigating controls, 

whether financial, operational 
or compliance and mitigation 
plans to address control gaps

•  Plan, execute and report 
on assurance activities as 
required by region or Group.

The Group’s overall risk 
management framework 
is further enhanced by the 
contributions of specialist 
committees, for example, IT 
Security. Where appropriate, 
certain businesses also have 
their own risk committees.

Savills continuously reviews 
and enhances its risk 
management process and 
seeks advice from independent 
advisors where applicable. 

Responsibilities 

•  Strategic leadership of the 

Group’s operations

•  Ensure that the Group’s risk 
management and other 
policies are implemented 
and embedded

•  Monitor that appropriate 

actions are taken to manage 
material strategic risks and 
key risks arising within the 
risk appetite of the Board

•  Consider emerging risks in 
the context of the Group’s 
strategic objectives

•  Approve Group Policies

•  Monthly/quarterly finance 
and performance reviews

•  Receive updates from Group 

Risk Committee

•  Monitor the application of risk 
appetite and the effectiveness 
of risk management 
processes. The Group Risk 
Committee and Board also 
consider the Group’s overall 
risk appetite in the context of 
the negative impact that the 
Group can sustain before it 
risks the Group’s continued 
ability to trade. 

Actions 

Review of risk management 
and assurance activities 
and processes.

3.  Subsidiary Executive 

Committees’ 
Responsibilities 

Responsibilities

•  Responsible for risk 

management and internal 
control systems within their 
regions/businesses

•  Monitor the discharge of 
their responsibilities by 
operating companies.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202033

Principal and emerging risks
The Directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the Company – 
including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. 
Our consideration of the key risks and uncertainties relating to the Group’s operations, along 
with their potential impact and the mitigations in place, is set out below. There may be risks and 
uncertainties other than those listed below which may also adversely affect the Group and its 
performance. More detail can be found in the Audit Committee Report on pages 69 to 77. 

This year we have conducted a formal exercise to identify and assess emerging risks. While 
assessing potential emerging risks we have considered our risk exposure across a number of 
themes e.g. finance and economics, geopolitical and security, social, technological, climate and 
sustainability. Emerging risk and horizon scanning are integrated as part of regular risk discussions 
and reported at both regional and Group level and we will continue to embed this further 
going forward.

In summary, our material existing and emerging risks (not in order of priority) are:

1.  Business conditions, general 
economy and geopolitical 
issues

2.  Achieving the right market 
positioning in response to 
the needs of our clients

3.  Recruitment and retention 

of high-calibre staff

4.  Reputational and brand risk 

8.  Business conduct

5.  Legal risk 

6.  Failure or significant 

interruption to IT systems 
causing disruption to 
client service 

7.  Operational resilience/
Business continuity

9.  Changes in the regulatory 
environment/regulatory 
breaches

10.  Acquisition/integration risk

11.  Environment and 
sustainability

Risk

Description

Mitigations

1   Business conditions, general economy and geopolitical issues

Change 
from 
2019

Strategic objective: 
Geographic 
diversification/ 
Financial strength

Global market conditions are currently 
volatile, with political and economic 
uncertainty in many sectors and markets. 

The time that it will take several major 
economies within which we operate to 
recover from the economic recessions 
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic 
is unknown. 

Group earnings and our financial 
condition could be adversely affected 
by these and other macro-economic 
uncertainties. Savills operates in 
a number of countries where the 
transactional business is the largest 
component and thereby increases the 
level of economic risk. 

There is a currency risk from operating 
in a large number of countries.

The strength of Savills business and brand 
and the focus on client service.

Unchanged

Our strategy of diversifying our service 
offering and geographic spread mitigates 
the impact on the business of economic 
downturns and weak market conditions 
in specific geographies, but these factors 
cannot entirely mitigate the overall risk to 
earnings. To manage these risks, we maintain 
a continuous focus on our cost base and 
seek to improve operational efficiencies.

Contingency plans are in place to enable us 
to respond quickly to market information, 
economic trends and adverse events. 
Continual monitoring of market conditions, 
market changes and other events against 
our Group strategy, supported by the 
reforecasting and reporting in all of our 
businesses, are key to our ability to respond 
rapidly to changes in our operating 
environment.

Our exposure to countries with economies 
which are currently weak is balanced 
by our business in more stable markets. 
When considering new market entry we 
undertake due diligence including the impact 
assessment of political and economic issues 
in that particular country.

We manage currency risk in local operations 
through natural hedging and matching 
revenue and costs in the same currency.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT34

Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties facing the business continued

Risk

Description

Mitigations

2   Achieving the right market positioning in response to the needs of our clients

Strategic objective: 
Business 
diversification/
Strength in 
Residential and 
Commercial markets/
Geographical 
diversification/
Commitment 
to clients

The markets in which we operate are 
highly competitive. Competition could 
lead to a reduction in market share and/
or a decline in revenue. Our focus is 
on retaining existing clients as well as 
engaging with new clients. Our service 
offering continuously evolves and 
improves to meet the changing needs 
of our clients and this will continue as 
any changes to our clients’ utilisation 
of real estate emerge as a result of the 
COVID-19 pandemic.

3   Recruitment and retention of high-calibre staff

Strategic objective: 
Financial strength/
Commitment 
to clients

We recognise that the future success of 
our business is dependent on attracting, 
developing, motivating and retaining 
people of the highest quality. Further, the 
motivation of our people and retaining 
our collaborative culture is essential to 
the delivery of our strategic objectives.

Change 
from 
2019

Unchanged

To remain competitive in all markets, we 
continue to promote and differentiate our 
strengths whilst focusing on providing the 
quality of service that our clients require.

We continue to invest in the development 
of client relationships globally and 
associated systems/digital technology to 
support, enhance and extend our client 
service offering. 

We continue to invest in the development of 
our people and our training and development 
programmes across the businesses.

Unchanged

Our partnership style culture and profit-
sharing approach to remuneration is 
combined with selective use of share-based 
and other rewards to incentivise and retain 
our best people for the long-term benefit 
of the Group. 

We aim to develop talent and promote 
from within. Our diversity and Inclusion 
strategy, health and wellbeing programme 
and encouragement of charitable and 
community-based work all combine to 
ensure that employee retention 
remains high.

4   Reputational and brand risk

Strategic objective: 
Strength in 
Residential and 
Commercial markets/
Commitment 
to clients

‘Savills’ is a strong, well-recognised and 
valued brand with an excellent reputation 
in the markets in which we operate. The 
Group’s reputation could be damaged 
due to an action or event that results in 
negative media coverage. 

We recognise that our brand strength is vital 
to maintaining market share in established 
and new markets. A brand management 
programme is in place to ensure the brand’s 
positioning and identity is clearly and 
consistently promoted.

Unchanged

We recognise the need to maintain this 
reputation by ensuring the quality of 
the service we provide and as described 
below, requiring our people to operate to 
the highest ethical standards.

Our social media policy is supported by 
guidance and training as well as ongoing 
monitoring. All external statements have to 
be appropriately approved.

We recognise that the quality of the service 
we offer is vital to maintaining the brand. We 
have in place policies, controls and processes 
to monitor the quality of our client service 
to support our programme of continuous 
improvement.

The Group has well established corporate 
social responsibility programmes as set out 
in Responsible Business on pages 35 to 46.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202035

Change 
from 
2019

Unchanged

Risk

Description

Mitigations

5   Legal risk

Strategic objective: 
Financial strength/
Commitment 
to clients

The Group has a range of policies in place 
including client acceptance, legal and 
regulatory compliance, data protection, 
procurement, contractor management 
and valuation. 

We have Best Practice groups, policies, 
procedures and training which are 
designed to deliver the relevant contractual 
obligations and thereby mitigate against the 
risk of such actions/claims being made and 
where such claims occur, to limit liability, 
particularly in relation to consultancy 
services such as valuations. Such policies 
are regularly reviewed.

The Group maintains professional indemnity 
insurance to respond to and mitigate the 
Group’s financial exposure to such claims. 
As described below, our strong emphasis 
on appropriate business conduct by all 
our employees, contractors and associates 
further mitigates this risk.

Failure to fulfil our legal or contractual 
obligations to clients could subject the 
Group to action and/or claims from 
clients. The adverse outcome of such 
actions/claims could negatively impact 
our reputation, financial condition 
and/or the results of our businesses. 
For example:
•  In accepting client engagements, 

Group companies may be subject to 
duty of care obligations. Failure to 
satisfy these obligations could result in 
claims being made against the relevant 
operating Company. 

•  In our Property and Project 

Management businesses, we may 
be responsible for appointing or 
overseeing third party contractors 
that provide construction and 
engineering services. Failure to 
discharge these responsibilities in 
accordance with our obligations 
could result in claims being made 
against the operating companies.

•  In our valuation consultancy 

businesses, we can be subject to 
claims alleging the over-valuation 
of properties.

6   Failure or significant interruption to our IT systems causing disruption to client service

Strategic objective: 
Financial strength/
Commitment 
to clients

Major failures in our IT systems may result 
in client service being interrupted or data 
being lost/corrupted causing damage to 
our reputation and consequential client 
and/or revenue loss.

There is a risk that an attack on our 
infrastructure by a malicious individual 
or group could be successful and impact 
the availability of critical systems.

Unchanged

Specific back-up and resilience 
requirements are built into our systems. 
Our critical infrastructure is set up so far as is 
reasonably practical to prevent unauthorised 
access and reduce the likelihood and impact 
of a successful attack.

Our data centres are accredited to 
international information security standards. 
Our IT strategy is to diversify our services 
utilising cloud and hosting in order to avoid 
a single point of failure.

Penetration testing and vulnerability testing 
is carried out regularly.

Business continuity and disaster recovery 
plans are in place to cover the residual risks 
that cannot be mitigated.

We are continuously reviewing our resilience 
to cyber security attacks due to the constant 
threat. Cyber insurance cover is in place.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT36

Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties facing the business continued

Risk

Description

Mitigations

7   Operational resilience/ Business Continuity (including pandemics)

Strategic objective: 
Financial strength/ 
commitment 
to clients 

Significant non-IT events may affect 
continuity of service to clients, 
consequential revenue loss and 
reputational damage.

Business continuity plans are in place across 
our businesses worldwide to enable us to 
respond to external incidents which threaten 
the continuity of our operations.

Change 
from 
2019

Unchanged

COVID-19 may continue to have an 
impact on transactional activity globally 
in 2021, but it is difficult to predict 
this impact accurately in a dynamic 
environment.

Continuity plans encompass a range of 
events that could impact on our people or 
buildings such as pandemics, terrorist events 
and natural disasters.

Appropriate plans/measures have been put 
in place for the COVID-19 pandemic, and we 
are closely monitoring the on-going impacts. 
The welfare of our staff and clients continues 
to be paramount and we have implemented 
risk management measures consistent with 
government guidance in relation to affected 
locations. Any longer-term impacts will also 
be considered and monitored as appropriate, 
for example, ability to travel.

8   Business conduct

Strategic objective: 
Business 
diversification/
Geographical 
diversification/
Commitment 
to clients

We operate in international markets that 
may present business conduct-related 
risks involving, for example, fraud, bribery 
or corruption.

We have programmes to promote 
compliance with our Code of Conduct, 
particularly in areas of higher risk such 
as procurement.

Unchanged

Failure by the Group and its employees 
to observe the highest standards of 
integrity and conduct in dealing with 
clients, suppliers and other stakeholders 
could result in civil and/or criminal 
penalties, regulatory sanction, debarring 
and/or reputational damage.

We have a zero tolerance approach to 
breaches of our Code of Conduct.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202037

Change 
from 
2019

Unchanged

Risk

Description

Mitigations

9   Changes in the regulatory environment/regulatory breaches

Our Group Policy Framework, which sets out 
our standards for professional, regulatory, 
statutory compliance and business conduct, 
is reviewed regularly.

To support this Framework each business 
has its own regulatory compliance resources 
who monitor regulatory developments and 
maintain the internal processes and controls 
required to fulfil our compliance obligations. 

Our compliance environment, at all levels, is 
subject to regular review by internal audit 
and external assurance providers. 

Strategic objective: 
Commitment 
to clients

We are required to meet a broad range 
of regulatory compliance requirements in 
each of the markets in which we operate.

For example:

Some of our operations have 
regulatory licences:
•  In the UK, Savills Capital Advisors 

and Savills Investment Management 
are authorised and regulated by the 
Financial Conduct Authority (‘FCA’) 
in respect of activities conducted 
pursuant to the Markets in Financial 
Instruments Directive (‘MIFID’) and 
Alternative Investment Fund Managers 
Directive (‘AIFMD’).

•  Some Savills Investment Management 
entities are variously authorised by the 
Bank of Italy, MAS in Singapore, BaFin 
in Germany, JFSC in Jersey, CSSF in 
Luxembourg, ASIC in Australia. Savills 
Group companies also hold financial 
services advisory licences in Japan 
and USA. Our entities across the 
Group employ resources and maintain 
a framework of controls aimed at 
preventing our business being used to 
facilitate financial crime, and to comply 
with complex financial sanctions 
regimes which are continually 
changing in response to global events.

•  Some of our service businesses are 
regulated by The Royal Institution 
of Chartered Surveyors (‘RICS’), for 
example Savills UK.

Failure to satisfy regulatory compliance 
requirements may result in fines being 
imposed, adverse publicity, brand/
reputation damage and ultimately the 
withdrawal of regulatory approvals. We 
also have a number of key statutory 
obligations including the protection of 
the health, safety and welfare of our staff 
and others affected by our activities. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT38

Principal and emerging risks and uncertainties facing the business continued

Risk

Description

Mitigations

10   Acquisition/integration risk

The structuring and integration of 
acquisitions is critical to realising the 
benefits sought. People, systems and 
processes are key components.

We apply the Group Acquisitions Policy 
and procedures and use professional 
advisers in the due diligence process, and 
allocate responsibility and accountability to 
individuals for integration. Post-acquisition 
reporting keeps the Board aware of progress 
against plan.

Strategic objective: 
Business 
diversification/ 
Geographical 
diversification/
Strength in 
Residential and 
Commercial 
markets/Financial 
strength

11   Environment and sustainability 

Change 
from 
2019

Down

Strategic objective: 
Commitment to 
clients/Financial 
strength 

Savills offers its clients expert advice on 
a growing range of environmental and 
sustainability matters, particularly in key 
markets such as the UK, Australia and 
some European markets. Looking 
forward more widely, it seeks to expand 
and develop these services. In doing so 
the Group considers that it must 
uphold similar standards in support 
of its credentials in this area. 

Environment and sustainability matters 
are a rising consideration for investors 
and employees. 

Savills, like all listed companies, has 
commitments and targets to meet in 
accordance with the legislation of the 
relevant jurisdictions.

New

We apply the Group Environment & 
Corporate Responsibility Policy and employ 
appropriately qualified and skilled teams. 
We are continuously enhancing our services 
in this area to ensure that we can provide 
clients, investors and employees with top 
quality advice and information. 

We collect data and report in accordance 
with the relevant legislation and regulatory 
framework (refer to Environment and CR 
report pages 45 to 60).

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202039

Board briefings provided by 
the Heads of the Principal 
Businesses on the progress 
made by those businesses. 
These reviews consider both 
the market opportunity and 
the associated risks. These 
risks are considered within 
the Board’s risk appetite 
framework. 

Confirmation of 
longer-term viability
Based on the Group’s strong 
net cash position and undrawn 
£360m Revolving Credit 
Facility at the year end, as 
described in the Chief Financial 
Officer’s review, combined 
with the assessment explained 
above and in accordance with 
the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the Directors confirm 
that they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Group 
will be able to continue to 
operate and meet its liabilities 
as they fall due, over the 
three-year period ending 
31 December 2023. The 
Directors also considered 
it appropriate to prepare 
the financial statements on 
the going concern basis as 
explained in Note 2.2 to 
the accounts.

Viability statement

Viability Statement
In addition to the going 
concern statement, the 
Directors have considered the 
viability of the business. The 
UK Corporate Governance 
Code (the ‘Code’) requires the 
Company to issue a viability 
statement stating whether 
the Board believes that the 
Group is able to continue to 
operate and meet its liabilities, 
taking into account its current 
position and principal risks. In 
accordance with Provision 31 of 
the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the Directors have 
assessed the viability of the 
Company over a three year 
period to 31 December 2023, 
taking account of the Group’s 
current position and prospects, 
the Group’s strategic plan, 
and the Group’s principal 
risks and the management of 
those risks, as detailed in the 
Strategic Report on pages 4 
to 47. The Group’s emerging 
risks are also disclosed in the 
Strategic Report. This longer-
term assessment supports the 
Board’s statements on both 
viability, as set out below, and 
going concern as set out on 
page 107. 

Period for Assessment
The Directors concluded 
that three years would be an 
appropriate time frame for this 
assessment being consistent 
with the period covered by 
the Group’s strategic plan and 
the cyclical nature of property 
markets. In assessing viability 
the Directors considered a 
number of factors including the 
resilience of the Group, taking 
account of its current position 
and prospects, the Group’s 
strategic plan, the principal 
risks and uncertainties facing 
the business and the Board’s 
risk appetite as detailed in the 

Strategic Report on pages 
4 to 47. The strategy and 
associated principal risks which 
underpin the Group’s three 
year plan, are reviewed by the 
Directors at least annually. 
The Directors also satisfied 
themselves that they have the 
evidence necessary to support 
the statement in terms of the 
effectiveness of the internal 
control environment in place 
to mitigate risk. 

The assessment process 
and key assumptions
Sensitivity analysis was 
undertaken on the three year 
plan, including financing 
projections, to flex the financial 
forecasts under a variety of 
severe downside scenarios, 
which involve applying 
different assumptions to the 
underlying forecast both 
individually and in aggregate. 
These scenarios assess the 
potential impact from several 
macro-economic risks, 
including a severe global 
economic downturn analogous 
to that experienced during 
the Global Financial Crisis in 
2008/09 (the impact of which 
on the Group’s results has so 
far not been replicated since) 
and a prolonged suppression 
of activity in some individual 
markets as a result of 
continued COVID-19 lockdown 
measures and restrictions. 
The results of this sensitivity 
analysis showed that the Group 
would maintain significant 
facility covenant headroom 
to be able to withstand the 
impact of such scenarios over 
the period of the financial 
forecast, as a result of the 
resilience and diversity of our 
business across the Group, 
underpinned by a strong 
balance sheet. Performance 
against the three year plan 
is monitored on an ongoing 
basis, including regular 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT40

Stakeholder engagement

Engaging with our stakeholders 
The following disclosure is made in line with the Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 
2018 which requires companies to report on employee and stakeholder engagement. The Board 
remains committed to strengthening further its dialogue with employees and the Company’s wider 
stakeholder group. The Board recognises that engagement is fundamental to the success of the 
Company and, in performing its duties under s.172, considers the views of key stakeholders in its 
decision-making, recognising that they are central to the long-term prospects of the Company. 
The Directors consider the groups detailed below to be the Company’s key stakeholders. These 
stakeholders are grouped under six key categories and we have provided an overview of the 
manner in which the Board considered these groups when making key strategic decisions. We do 
this through various methods including direct engagement with Board members and receiving 
presentations and reports from the Executive Directors and in relation to business for which they 
have responsibility, senior management from across the group. While the Board will engage directly 
with stakeholders on certain issues, stakeholder engagement will often take place at an operational 
level, particularly in relation to employees, clients and suppliers, with the Board receiving regular 
updates on stakeholder views from the Executive Directors and senior management.

Our 
Clients
Our clients are key to the 
success of our business.

Our 
Community
We believe that the 
community engagement 
programmes that we have 
developed have a positive 
impact on the areas where our 
people live and ensure that 
Savills is firmly engaged 
with the communities 
we serve.

Our 
People
Our people are our 
most valuable asset.

We firmly believe that our 
people are key to delivering 
excellent service to our 
clients and achieving our 
objectives.

Our 
Shareholders
We believe that engaging 
with our Shareholders and 
encouraging an open, meaningful 
dialogue between Shareholders 
and the Company is vital 
to ensuring mutual 
understanding.

Our 
Environment 
We are committed to 
improving the impacts 
our operations have on the 
environment, managing climate 
related risks and working together 
with our clients, suppliers 
and local communities 
towards delivering a more 
sustainable future.

Our 
Suppliers 
Our businesses have regular 
engagement with their key 
suppliers, who are required to 
operate with high service levels 
and the ethical standards that are 
set out in our Code of Conduct. 
We regularly monitor the 
relationship and engagement 
approach with our third-
party suppliers.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202041

Stakeholder Group

How we engaged them in 2020

Our Clients

Our businesses are in continuous contact with our clients, to understand their requirements, 
to listen to their feedback on our service levels and to understand their expectations in 
terms of the development of our service offering. 

As part of our client relationship management programme, it is the responsibility of our 
dedicated client relationship leads to gain a deep understanding of our clients’ businesses 
through regular dialogue and to share this knowledge with the wider client relationship and 
business leadership teams. 

2020 saw unprecedented challenges for our clients and their customers, across industries, 
sectors and geographies, and we were absolutely committed to helping our clients navigate 
through these unprecedented times. We maintained staffing levels throughout the pandemic 
to ensure that we could still provide the highest level of client service. Our ability to provide 
insight into changing consumer attitudes as well as provide data analysis across the large 
number of markets and sectors of which we have deep knowledge and expertise had been 
essential to helping our clients. 

During 2020, we helped our clients respond to the challenges they faced and adapt to the 
new circumstances. We also increased the frequency of client contact in response to the 
pandemic, tailored our research to address client concerns arising from the pandemic and 
moved our client engagement to virtual formats, welcoming 27,000 clients to 173 webinars 
over the course of the year, which allowed clients to share their experiences with other 
property owners, tenants and managers.

The quality of our service performance continues to be regularly assessed by independent 
reviewers. This helps us better understand how we are managing the relationship and what 
we need to change to deliver the service and added value our clients expect. 

Our client relationship leads also act as a focal point for client servicing enquiries and it is 
their responsibility to quickly identify and resolve any service issues.

This feedback helps us maintain the highest levels of client service and develop and extend 
our client offering. 

Our People

Our people are at the heart of the culture of our business.

Our long-standing focus and business philosophy is founded on the premise that staff in 
our sector are motivated through highly incentive and performance based (and, therefore, 
variable) remuneration consistent with our partnership style culture. We firmly believe 
that this approach best aligns Shareholders’ and management’s interests and incentivises 
superior performance and the creation of long-term shareholder value.

We continue to be a responsible employer in our approach to our people, ensuring 
we communicate and engage regularly in a variety of ways. We are always looking for 
opportunities to improve and in 2020, in response to the pandemic, we increased the 
opportunity for staff to feed back, by introducing regular and succinct pulse surveys, 
thereby allowing us to be more responsive, and in particular focus the initiatives developed 
in response to the pandemic, especially those relating to staff well-being.

As part of our commitment to helping of all our people to understand the Group’s growth 
strategy and to raise other questions they have about the Group, the Board has established 
communication channels to further encourage the two way flow of information between the 
Group’s businesses and workforce, and in particular to allow staff feedback to flow to the 
Board direct. These include:

(a) the promotion of our digital platform which allows direct employee communication  
      (in local languages) with Non-Executive Directors (including the Chairman) in areas      
      of focus (such as strategy, training & development opportunities; measurement of  
      staff performance and promotion criteria; diversity; and flexible working); and
(b)  as social distancing rules and travel restrictions allow, Board members attending staff 
‘Town Hall’ / Employee Briefing sessions by region, without management present. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT42

Stakeholder engagement continued

Stakeholder Group

How we engaged them in 2020

Our Community 

Our Environment

Our Shareholders

Our Suppliers

Savills Corporate Responsibility Steering Group (‘CR Steering Group’) co-ordinates the 
Group’s corporate responsibility activity to deliver Savills agreed goals and ensures that key 
CR responsibilities and achievements are communicated to all staff globally and externally 
to interested parties. Our community engagement programmes across the Group have been 
developed to have a positive impact on the areas where our people live and ensure that 
Savills is firmly engaged with the communities we serve.

The CR Steering Group monitors Group-wide corporate responsibility progress and 
performance, identifying to the Group Executive Board areas where action needs to be 
taken. The progress made on corporate responsibility matters and the achievements of the 
Group’s Principal Businesses in each year are considered by the Board and included in the 
Group’s Report & Accounts annually.

Examples of our community initiatives during 2020 are on pages 54 and 55. In particular we 
increased the level of contributions to charities in the front line of the response to COVID-19.

Across our global business, Savills is committed to reducing the impact that our operations 
have on the natural environment. By actively seeking to reduce our environmental impact, 
we are able to achieve increased operational efficiencies and savings, both internally and for 
our clients.

In 2020, our GHG emissions fell further to 7,169 tonnes CO2e, notwithstanding the extension 
of the scope of our data collection to 285 offices from 282 offices in 2019. 
The reported energy and GHG emissions data can be found on page 60.

The Group Chief Executive and Group Chief Financial Officer have primary responsibility for 
investor relations and lead a regular programme of meetings and presentations with analysts 
and investors. This includes presentations following the publication of the Company’s full 
and half year results. This programme maintains a continuous two-way dialogue between 
the Company and Shareholders. By actively engaging with Shareholders we can respond 
to views expressed in relation to an number of topics such as company performance, and 
future growth plans.

The AGM provides the Board with an opportunity to engage with our Shareholders. All 
resolutions put to Shareholders at the 2020 AGM were supported with over 90% approval. 
The arrangements for the 2021 AGM have been designed to support continued shareholder 
participation and engagement, whilst ensuring the safety of individuals during the 
coronavirus pandemic. 

The Chairman and Stacey Cartwright as the Senior Independent Director are also available 
to meet Shareholders at all times as required.

Our property management businesses work with a broad and diverse range of supply 
partners to ensure that we can deliver the best services for our clients. The close 
relationships we foster with supply partners across a variety of property management 
clients ensures we have good access to quality partners. During the pandemic regular 
engagement with their key suppliers has been essential in ensuring continuity of service 
and responding to the impacts of the pandemic. 

All suppliers are required to operate with high service levels and the ethical standards that 
are set out in Savills Code of Conduct. 

We regularly monitor the relationship and engagement approach with our third-party 
suppliers including communications relating to the Company’s whistleblowing policy.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202043

Section 172(1) Statement

The Board of Directors of Savills Plc consider, both individually and together, that they have acted 
in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the Company 
for the benefit of its members as a whole. In doing this, the Directors have had regard to the 
stakeholders and amongst other matters to those set out in s172(1) (a-f) of the Act in the decisions 
taken during the year ended 31 December 2020:

Section 172 matters

How the Board had regard to these matters during the year

(a)  likely 

consequences 
of any 
decisions in 
the long term

We consider our stakeholders when developing and executing our strategy which is reviewed on 
an annual basis. This year the review took place by video conference and considered a number of 
growth initiatives, as set in the Governance Report ‘what the Board did in 2020’.

The Board remains mindful that its strategic decisions can have both short and long term implications 
for the Group and its stakeholders and these implications are considered carefully. During the year 
the Board adopted a number of operational and financial initiatives to minimise the impact of the 
pandemic on the business as a whole. Our strategy was to minimise discretionary expenditure and 
conserve cash while maintaining our staffing levels to ensure the highest levels of service to clients 
around the world. In addition the Board suspended distributions to Shareholders pending greater 
visibility of future market recovery. 

The consequence, particularly of retaining our employees, is increased in our market share in key 
markets, which is materially in employees and Shareholders longer-term interests and positions the 
Group to support our client needs as markets improve.

(b)  interests of 

the Company’s 
employees

We recognise our people are fundamental to the long-term success of our business. Their health, 
safety and wellbeing is one of our primary considerations in the way we operate and the support 
we provide to them.

During 2020, we focused on both the physical and mental health of our people. Our response to 
the COVID-19 pandemic prioritised the safety and wellbeing of our people through a variety of 
initiatives deployed across the business. Resources were provided to managers to support their 
teams working from home as well as those returning to office working and set up support networks 
for those employees that were furloughed, with regular virtual meetings led by our HR team. Virtual 
employee events were designed to keep people in touch and promote ways of maintaining and 
improving good physical and mental health. We also introduced a rich variety of digital learning 
content to help employees and their families and have provided regular guidance and blogs posted 
on our intranet relating to health, and safety and wellbeing, and made available facilities such as 
‘MyndUp’ to support mental health wellbeing. 

During the year we also held a number of town hall meetings within our principal businesses 
and events focusing wellbeing and mental health issues supported by webinars provided by 
external providers. 

The decision taken by the Board during the COVID-19 pandemic to maintain staffing levels across 
the Group meant that we could continue to deliver a seamless and continuous high class service to 
our clients. 

The Board reviewed the 2021-2023 Business Plan which included the importance of focusing on (i) 
delivering the highest standards of client service by having motivated and engaged staff by providing 
an environment in which our people can succeed so sustaining the inclusive, diverse and supportive 
culture that is encapsulated in our business philosophy; and (ii) continuing to innovate and extend 
our client offering to ensure that we can meet the evolving requirements of our clients, in particular in 
areas such as sustainability. 

(c)  need to foster 
the Company’s 
business 
relationships 
with suppliers, 
clients and 
others;

(d)  impact of the 
Company’s 
operations 
on the 
community and 
environment

The Board supports the management’s approach to Environmental, Social and Governance matters 
and we are committed to strengthening our understanding of climate-related risks to our own 
operations as well as helping our clients to improve the resilience of their portfolios. 

We recognise the need for action in addressing the climate crisis and transitioning to a greener, 
safer and more resilient economy. We are committed to improving the impacts that our operations 
have on the environment, managing the climate-related risks and working together with our clients, 
suppliers and local communities towards delivering a more sustainable future. 

The 2030 agenda for sustainable development, adopted by all United Nations member states in 
2015, provides a shared blueprint, recognised globally. We have chosen nine of the UN sustainable 
development goals (SDGs) to be the focus of our sustainability initiatives. These SDGs are those 
where we feel we can make the largest impact and which are most relevant to our business.

2019 marked the end of our three year Greenhouse Gas emissions (GHG) reduction plan and we 
reported a reduction of 30% in GHG intensity. We continue to work to develop emission reduction 
targets for our operations across all business units globally and in 2020 our UK business committed 
to achieving Net Zero carbon in operation by 2030.

By actively seeking to reduce our environmental impact, we are able to create better workplaces for 
our staff and clients and achieve increased operational efficiencies and savings, both for our benefit 
and that of our clients.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT44

Stakeholder engagement continued

Section 172 matters

How the Board had regard to these matters during the year

(e)  Company’s 

reputation for 
high standards 
of business 
conduct

Savills Code of Conduct, which underpins our social, ethical and environmental commitments, 
clearly sets out the standards of behaviour that we expect our people to demonstrate and adhere 
to at Savills.

We are committed to ensuring that we take all appropriate steps to prevent Modern Slavery 
from occurring in our business or supply chain and continue to publish our annual Modern Slavery 
Statement on our website, which sets out Savills zero tolerance approach to Modern Slavery 
in our organisation and supply chain. It reflects our commitment to acting ethically and with 
integrity in all our business relationships and to implementing and enforcing effective systems 
and controls to ensure Modern Slavery is not taking place in our supply chains.

The Board is committed to maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance, which are 
fundamental to discharging our responsibilities. 

Our Governance Report explains how robust and effective corporate governance practices enable 
the Group to deliver its strategy and create long-term Shareholder value. The Board is committed 
to ensuring that its membership provides the necessary balance of diversity, skills experience, 
independence and knowledge to ensure we continue to run the business effectively and deliver 
sustainable growth.

In 2020 the Nomination & Governance Committee led the search for two new Non-Executive 
Directors. The Committee considered the Board’s blend of skills and experience and ongoing 
commitment to ensure the Group has a balanced Board. The Committee was unanimous in its 
recommendation to the Board that both Philip Lee and Richard Orders be appointed as additional 
independent Non-Executive Directors as they bring extensive experience in relation to the Asia 
Pacific market, improving the skill set of the Board.

(f)  need to act fairly 

as between 
members of the 
Company

We are in regular contact with our major Shareholders and potential Shareholders. 
Our active engagement programme with our Shareholders involves a regular, scheduled 
programme of meetings as part of our continuing commitment to open and transparent dialogue, 
including the Group’s approach to remuneration.

During the year the Group Chief Executive and Group Financial Officer undertook their regular 
programme of engagement which included: the financial reporting cycle comprising full-year and 
half-year financial results; one-to-one investor meetings (virtual) and calls. 

Investors interests were considered as part of the Board’s decisions throughout 2020 including 
with regard to the cancellation of the final dividend and supplemental dividend for 2019 in order 
to retain sufficient cash reserves within the Group in light of uncertainty caused by the pandemic.

The disclosures set out on this page are some examples of how the Directors have had regard to the 
matters set out in Section 172(1)(a) to (f) when discharging their Section 172 duties and the effect of 
that on certain of the decisions taken by them. More detail on how our Board operates, including the 
matters it discussed and debated during the year are in the Governance Report on pages 62 to 121. 
Illustrations of how Section 172 factors have been applied by the Board can be found throughout the 
Strategic Report. For example, for details on how we have considered the impact of the Company’s 
operations on the environment see pages 56 to 60 of Responsible Business. For further details of how 
we have considered our clients see page 47 of Responsible Business.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202045

Responsible business

Savills is committed to 
being a good corporate 
citizen in all aspects 
of its operations and 
activities.

The Company, therefore, holds itself 
accountable for its social, environmental 
and economic impacts on the people and 
places where it does business. All of our 
businesses are required to comply with local 
legal standards as an absolute minimum, 
while our localised approach provides the 
flexibility required to have meaning and 
impact at a local level. 

We focus on those key areas where we 
believe we can make a difference and 
endeavour to manage our impact in a 
responsible and sustainable manner. To 
fulfil this aim the Group actively embraces 
a range of policies and practices that foster 
a positive approach towards corporate 
responsibility as an integral part of our 
day-to-day activities.

At Savills, we learn through experience and 
we actively encourage our businesses to 
share their experiences and develop best 
practice to ensure that we continue to 
improve as an organisation.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT46

Responsible business continued

Main responsibilities

CR Steering Group

•  Co-ordinates Corporate Responsibility (‘CR’) activity 

to deliver Savills agreed goals.

•  Oversees Savills CR Strategy for the Group globally 
and recommends changes to it when appropriate.

•  Monitors Group-wide CR progress and performance 
and identifies to the Group Executive Board areas 
where action needs to be taken.

•  Ensures that key CR responsibilities and 

achievements are communicated to all staff globally 
and externally to interested parties.

•  Gathers and records information about all existing 
CR programmes and initiatives taking place within 
the Group.

•  Helps to determine indicators and measures that will 
be used to ascertain performance against prioritised 
CR impact areas.

•  Helps to identify on any external indices, initiatives, 
codes and standards for Savills to use or adopt to 
help validate CR performance. 

•  Responsible for overseeing preparation of the non 
financial information section of the Annual Report.

Our resources & relationships

Value

Group Chief Executive 
and the Board
Responsibility for Our Corporate 
Responsibility programme sits 
with the Group Chief Executive 
and the Board

Corporate Responsibility 
Steering Group
Our CR Steering Group, 
comprising senior 
representatives from our 
businesses and central teams, 
co-ordinate Our Corporate 
Responsibility strategy

Corporate Responsibility 
Strategy
The strategy is implemented 
and delivered at country level 
focusing on the key aspects of 
corporate responsibility which 
we believe are key to the success 
of our business and where we 
believe we can make the most 
difference

Pride in 
Everything We Do

Take an 
Entrepreneurial 
Approach to Business

Help our People Fulfil 
Their True Potential

Always Act  
with Integrity

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202047

Developing Our People It is our vision to be the real estate advisor of choice in our selected markets and deliver 
superior financial performance and this can only be achieved through the dedication, commitment and excellence 
of our people.

Reinforcing Culture We are committed to doing the right thing in the right way and this is reflected in the 
Savills Code of Conduct.

Environment Across our global business, Savills is committed to reducing the impact that our operations have on 
the natural environment. By actively seeking to reduce our environmental impact, we are able to achieve increased 
operational efficiencies and savings, both internally and for our clients.

Social Matters We believe that the community engagement programmes that we have developed have a positive 
impact on the areas where our people live and ensure that Savills is firmly engaged with the communities we serve.

Our Clients

Taking an Entrepreneurial approach to Business, we:

•  Seek out new markets and opportunities for clients.

•  Take a creative and entrepreneurial approach to delivering value.

•  Are forward thinking, and always aim to build long-term client relationships. 

•  Aim to be a leader in every market we enter.

2020 saw unprecedented 
challenges for our clients 
and their customers, across 
industries, sectors and 
geographies, and we were 
absolutely committed to helping 
our clients navigate through 
these unprecedented times and 
to help them respond to the 
challenges they faced and adapt 
to the new circumstances. 

The decision taken by the Board 
early during the pandemic to 
maintain staffing levels across 
the Group meant that we could 
continue to deliver a seamless 
and continuous first class 
service to our clients. It also put 
us in a strong position to retain 
and win new mandates. 

In addition to having had a clear 
focus on helping our clients 
respond to the challenges 
presented in the short-term, it 
was also critical that we could 
support them by showing how 
market drivers and changes 
in consumer behaviour could 
impact our clients’ markets 
moving forward and present 
further challenges, but also 
opportunities. This was 
particularly evident in the 
Office FiT survey conducted 
which gathered opinions of 

office workers on the future of 
the office, and the subsequent 
introduction of a new service 
line, Savills Flex. 

Our ability to provide insight 
into changing consumer 
attitudes as well as provide data 
analysis across the large number 
of markets and sectors of 
which we have deep knowledge 
and expertise was essential to 
helping our clients. Our client 
engagement moved to virtual 
formats and we welcomed 
27,000 clients to 173 webinars 
over the course of the year, 
covering key topics such as the 
implications of the pandemic, 
early learnings from Asia, 
future real estate trends as well 
as countless market specific 
updates. Another strategic 
priority for our clients continues 
to be ESG and this was another 
key focus at numerous webinars, 
research updates, as well as 
client specific briefings. 

Staying close to our clients and 
gaining a deep understanding 
of their evolving challenges, 
needs and priorities, as well 
as maintaining excellent 
communication was a key 
focus in 2020. Drawing on our 
established client relationship 

management programme, 
with dedicated client leads, 
meant we could be proactive in 
providing ideas and solutions. 
We also commissioned 
independent client reviews to 
better understand how we were 
managing client relationships, 
any areas that we needed to 
refine and added value that we 
can provide. 

Our focus on providing our 
people at all levels with client 
skills training continued and was 
successfully adapted to a virtual 
setting. Staying connected with 
colleagues and sharing of client 
insights was hugely important 
in the new virtual world and 
the collaboration tools we 
introduced to the business 
in 2019 proved invaluable in 
facilitating this.

Our investment into developing 
a client centric culture, increased 
collaboration among our teams 
both in-country and cross-
border and technology that 
supports our client relationship 
management approach meant 
that we could adapt quickly 
and be resilient in light of the 
challenging market conditions 
we faced in 2020. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT48

Responsible business continued

Our People

Our people strategy remains focused on supporting 
delivery of the highest standards of client service 
through motivated and engaged people. 

Helping our people fulfil their true potential, we:

•  Encourage an open and supportive culture 

•  Believe that a rewarding workplace inspires 

in which every individual is respected.

and motivates.

•  Help our people to excel through 

appropriate training and development.

•  Share success and reward achievement.

•  Recognise that our people’s diverse 

strengths combined with good teamwork 
produce the best results.

•  Strive to provide an environment in which 
our people can flourish and succeed – this 
allows us to recruit, motivate and retain 
talented people and build on our status as 
an employer of choice.

•  Engage with our people to communicate 

our vision and strategy through well-
established internal channels.

Employee engagement 
Deeply engaged and motivated 
teams are fundamental to our 
success. We continue to focus 
on employee engagement 
through a number of areas of 
focus. For example, in the UK 
we are improving the capability 
of our leaders and managers 
through our key programmes 
Empower, Engage and Inspire. 
We also have a specific project 
on improving the effectiveness 
of all managers in role. We have 
improved the clarity of our 
reward and benefits through 
the use of, for example, in 
the UK, a new Total Reward 
Statement, so that all our 
employees clearly see the 
full reward package. We take 
employee wellbeing seriously 
and have an established 
wellbeing programme, and we 
are committed to the Time to 
Change pledge.

We are always looking for 
opportunities to improve and in 
2020 we moved away from a 
more formal engagement survey 
to more regular and succinct 
pulse surveys as a means 
of seeking feedback more 
frequently from employees, 
thereby allowing us to be more 
responsive, and in particular 
focus the initiatives developed 
in response to the pandemic, 
especially those relating to 
staff well-being. 

Developing talent for 
the future
We firmly believe in the value of 
developing future talent from 
within the Group and we want 
people to grow their careers at 
Savills. We work hard to help 
nurture the entrepreneurs and 
leaders of the future.

We continue to invest 
significantly in the development 
of all our people, for whom 
we recognise that career 
development and progression 
is very important. We deliver 
training and development in all 
areas including management 
and leadership, client and 
business skills and professional 
and technical skills. We 
recognise that personal 
development occurs in many 
ways and we encourage all our 
staff to attend conferences, 
internal events, and participate 
in projects to supplement 
their Continuous Professional 
Development (‘CPD’). We have 
responded to COVID-19 by 
providing online services for 
development and training, and 
putting in place extra support 
for our people’s wellbeing. For 
example, in the UK we have 
set up a dedicated Wellbeing 
intranet page for employee 
wellbeing with resources and 
guidance for coping with stress, 
anxiety and uncertainty. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202049

In order to manage individual 
development and ongoing 
learning, we use a Learning 
Management System (‘LMS’) 
in the UK which has now been 
rolled out across Europe, 
Middle East and the US. This 
has been indispensable during 
the pandemic to deliver 
training and wellbeing support, 
including mental health, across 
the regions. The LMS is mobile 
compatible, allows individuals 
to track and manage their 
development, watch video 
podcasts and download 
course materials. 

In Asia, we are progressively 
extending our CPD programme, 
tailoring it as appropriate to best 
meet local requirements. 

The UK business celebrated 
being named the Times 
Graduate Employer of Choice 
in property for the 14th 
consecutive year. We are proud 
to have continued with our 
Graduate programme this year. 

Graduates are surrounded by 
experienced professionals and 
team members from whom 

they can seek advice and learn. 
With responsibility from the 
day they join the business, in 
teams which highly value their 
contribution, our graduates are 
involved in some of the world’s 
most high-profile transactions 
and developments. We look for 
graduates with entrepreneurial 
flair and diverse skills. 

The UK business celebrated 
being named No.1 UK Real 
Estate Super brand, also for 
the 14th consecutive year. We 
were also ranked No.1 in Rate 
My Placement for the Savills 
Summer placement scheme.

In the US, we are continuing 
to run our Young Leaders 
Programme, now in its third 
year. Savills US Academy, a 
multi-year business mentorship 
programme aimed at harnessing 
the talent of the rising stars, is 
now in its fourth year.

In the US, in 2020, we have 
expanded our learning 
management platforms, 
LinkedIn Learning and 
myLearning, as well as 
introduced the Junior Brokers 
Training programme. 

In New York and Washington, 
an intensive course structured 
over 15 months with the goal for 
the associates enrolled in the 
programme to take on the role 
of a full time broker at the end of 
the course. Further roll outs are 
planned in 2021 across the US.

In order to help foster a diverse, 
equitable and inclusive workplace, 
we have launched two new 
employee resource groups, The 
Black Excellence United Group 
and The Women’s Initiative.

In Asia Pacific, our Inspire 
course, a two-year course for 
our next generation leaders of 
the business is well established. 
The programme is split into four, 
three day workshops spread 
over the two year period. A key 
part of the programme is for 
the candidate spending time 
with the Asia Pacific Executive 
Committee to discuss strategic 
intent and present ideas for 
growth. Each candidate is 
assigned a lifetime mentor from 
within the business to help guide 
and support them through the 
programme and beyond.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT50

Responsible business continued

Our People continued

Inclusion and Diversity
We look to create an inclusive culture in 
which difference is accepted and valued. 
We believe that our inclusive approach gives 
us a competitive advantage and underpins 
the success of our business by giving us the 
ability to select our people from the highest 
quality individuals in the widest available 
pool of talent. 

As an organisation committed to diversity in 
its workforce, we will continue to strengthen 
our policies, processes and practices to develop 
our diversity and inclusion plans within the 
Group’s markets and geographies, in alignment 
with our corporate goals. We will continue to 
endeavour to improve the representation of 
women at Board and senior levels within the 
organisation and to sustain an inclusive culture 
in which all talent can thrive.

Area of Focus

Objectives 

Implementation

Examples of progress on achieving objectives 

Age

Encourage a wider age profile within the 
property industry by focusing on ensuring that 
appropriate support is available and offered at 
all stages of an individual’s career

•  Flexible Working

•  Improving Internal 

•  We support a significant number of people flexibly for different reasons to accommodate 

personal and professional requirements

Communication of existing 

•  In the UK, ‘Making your Mentoring programme relevant for the modern workplace’, Savills 

and new policies

has adopted a flat mentoring scheme for many years, allowing both mentor and mentee 

•  Promoting Mentoring and 

to benefit from their involvement

Rewarding Loyalty

•  Working with Carers UK to provide support to those with caring responsibilities

•  Ensuring that policies and 

support are offered for 

Working Carers

Disability

Ensure all staff feel included and supported 
regardless of any disability (discernible or 
hidden). We want to highlight the benefits 
of having a business that is aware of and 
understands the needs of employees, clients, 
tenants, visitors and all those that interface 
with Savills that have any form of disability

•  Raising awareness through 

•  We are committed to being a Valuable 500 business, which is a pledge to encourage 

supporting internal and 

500 companies across the globe to sign up and agree to be more inclusive in terms 

•  Implement compulsory diversity 

•  Savills achieved certification as a Disability Confident Committed Employer (Level 2) 

external events

of disability

and equality awareness training 

in the UK

across the business

•  For UN International Day of Persons with Disabilities we created a video using stories from 

•  Engaging with a number of 

Savills offices across the world

Our Strategic Approach

Ethnicity

Increase the ethnic diversity of people working 
within Savills and the wider property industry 
by embracing a rich, diverse cultural mix to 
promote inclusion and engagement between 
all staff and clients

Our commitment is to promote on 
merit regardless of any other factors, 
creating equal opportunities for career 
progression and ensuring that every 
single person within the Savills Group 
has a sense of belonging.

Savills policy is to embrace diversity 
and provide a platform and a supportive 
environment for everyone to be the best 
they can be.

We are committed to developing a culture of 
inclusivity and diversity within the property 
profession with six key areas of focus: 
gender, disability, LGBTQ+, socio-economic, 
ethnicity and age. We have led on this with 
our programme in the UK, and our Diversity 
Group in the UK is now in its sixth year and 
continuing to develop our programme across 
the Group. The main objective is to highlight the 
diversity of our business and ensure that we are 
communicating clearly and effectively about 
our people and our clients: 

Gender

To create a strategy that provides an equal and 
fair platform for everyone to be the best they 
can be

LGBTQ+

Embrace diversity and provide a platform and a 
supportive environment for everyone to be the 
best they can be.

Improve LGBTQ+ inclusion in the work place

Socio 
Economic

Create a strategy that provides an equal and 
fair platform for everyone to be the best they 
can be regardless of their socio economic 
background

professional bodies and diversity 

groups and will ask for their 

assistance and expertise

•  Removing the stigma –  

promote awareness of mental 

health issues

•  Ensuring zero tolerance of 

•  Savills has signed up to the Race at Work Charter, an initiative designed to improve 

harassment and bullying 

outcomes for Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) employees in the UK

•  Making equality in the 

•  In the UK we have held a number of recruitment events for potential BAME employees

workplace the responsibility 

•  Supported Black History Month with educational material about key black role models

of all leaders and managers

•  Our US Building Inclusivity and Diversity Group regularly hosts speaker and panel-

•  Taking action that supports 

discussion events for our employees and clients to encourage awareness and constructive 

ethnic minority career 

dialogue regarding diversity and inclusion

progression

•  In the US we launched an Employee Resource Group ‘Black Excellence United’ focusing on 

recruiting, retention, collaboration & advancement of diverse communities

•  Continue to ensure that 

•  We are working hard to redress our balance of men and women in more senior roles 

our training fully supports 

our approach to diversity 

and inclusion

through a number of initiatives

•  Our ‘Women in Leadership positions’, determined in accordance with the Hampton-

Alexander Review criteria, was 31% as at 31 December 2020. Whilst this progress reflects 

•  Relaunched our gender 

our commitment to improve diversity, in a sector where historically there has been a 

equality and unconscious 

shortage of women leaders, we fully acknowledge that we need to remain focused into the 

bias training, to further raise 

medium term on further improving diversity

awareness of diversity

•  We will continue to evolve our approach to meet the needs of our clients and people

•  Launched a Communication 

•  In the US we launched Employee Resource Group Women’s Initiative Network

Skills programme for women 

focused on public speaking and 

participating in panel events

•  Raising Awareness

•  Hosted virtual Pride Celebrations

•  Recruit and Retain best people

•  As part of LGBTQ+ History Month Savills highlighted one inspirational LGBTQ+  

figure each week

•  Creating a workplace that 

•  In the UK, Savills with Schools initiative now in place across 26 regional offices, to date 

provides an equal and fair 

the business has engaged with over 5,000 pupils

platform for everyone to be the 

•  Founding sponsor of Rethink Food, providing vertical farming towers in primary schools 

best they can be regardless of 

in the UK

their socio economic background 

•  Supporting London based charity, The Big House, which works with care leavers who 

•  Increasing diversity of talent pool

are at a high risk of social exclusion by providing a platform to participate in the making 

•  Inspiring the next generation to 

of theatre

consider property for their career

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202051

Area of Focus

Objectives 

Implementation

Examples of progress on achieving objectives 

Age

Encourage a wider age profile within the 

property industry by focusing on ensuring that 

appropriate support is available and offered at 

all stages of an individual’s career

•  Flexible Working
•  Improving Internal 

Communication of existing 
and new policies

•  Promoting Mentoring and 

•  We support a significant number of people flexibly for different reasons to accommodate 

personal and professional requirements

•  In the UK, ‘Making your Mentoring programme relevant for the modern workplace’, Savills 
has adopted a flat mentoring scheme for many years, allowing both mentor and mentee 
to benefit from their involvement

Rewarding Loyalty

•  Working with Carers UK to provide support to those with caring responsibilities

•  Ensuring that policies and 
support are offered for 
Working Carers

Disability

Ensure all staff feel included and supported 

regardless of any disability (discernible or 

hidden). We want to highlight the benefits 

of having a business that is aware of and 

understands the needs of employees, clients, 

tenants, visitors and all those that interface 

with Savills that have any form of disability

•  Raising awareness through 
supporting internal and 
external events

•  We are committed to being a Valuable 500 business, which is a pledge to encourage 
500 companies across the globe to sign up and agree to be more inclusive in terms 
of disability

•  Implement compulsory diversity 
and equality awareness training 
across the business

•  Savills achieved certification as a Disability Confident Committed Employer (Level 2) 

in the UK

•  For UN International Day of Persons with Disabilities we created a video using stories from 

•  Engaging with a number of 

Savills offices across the world

Ethnicity

Increase the ethnic diversity of people working 

within Savills and the wider property industry 

by embracing a rich, diverse cultural mix to 

promote inclusion and engagement between 

all staff and clients

Gender

To create a strategy that provides an equal and 

fair platform for everyone to be the best they 

can be

LGBTQ+

Embrace diversity and provide a platform and a 

supportive environment for everyone to be the 

best they can be.

Improve LGBTQ+ inclusion in the work place

Socio 

Economic

Create a strategy that provides an equal and 

fair platform for everyone to be the best they 

can be regardless of their socio economic 

background

professional bodies and diversity 
groups and will ask for their 
assistance and expertise
•  Removing the stigma –  

promote awareness of mental 
health issues

•  Ensuring zero tolerance of 
harassment and bullying 

•  Making equality in the 

workplace the responsibility 
of all leaders and managers
•  Taking action that supports 

ethnic minority career 
progression

•  Savills has signed up to the Race at Work Charter, an initiative designed to improve 

outcomes for Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) employees in the UK

•  In the UK we have held a number of recruitment events for potential BAME employees
•  Supported Black History Month with educational material about key black role models
•  Our US Building Inclusivity and Diversity Group regularly hosts speaker and panel-

discussion events for our employees and clients to encourage awareness and constructive 
dialogue regarding diversity and inclusion

•  In the US we launched an Employee Resource Group ‘Black Excellence United’ focusing on 

recruiting, retention, collaboration & advancement of diverse communities

•  Continue to ensure that 

•  We are working hard to redress our balance of men and women in more senior roles 

our training fully supports 
our approach to diversity 
and inclusion

•  Relaunched our gender 

equality and unconscious 
bias training, to further raise 
awareness of diversity

•  Launched a Communication 
Skills programme for women 
focused on public speaking and 
participating in panel events

through a number of initiatives

•  Our ‘Women in Leadership positions’, determined in accordance with the Hampton-

Alexander Review criteria, was 31% as at 31 December 2020. Whilst this progress reflects 
our commitment to improve diversity, in a sector where historically there has been a 
shortage of women leaders, we fully acknowledge that we need to remain focused into the 
medium term on further improving diversity

•  We will continue to evolve our approach to meet the needs of our clients and people
•  In the US we launched Employee Resource Group Women’s Initiative Network

•  Raising Awareness
•  Recruit and Retain best people

•  Hosted virtual Pride Celebrations
•  As part of LGBTQ+ History Month Savills highlighted one inspirational LGBTQ+  

figure each week

•  Creating a workplace that 
provides an equal and fair 
platform for everyone to be the 
best they can be regardless of 
their socio economic background 
•  Increasing diversity of talent pool
•  Inspiring the next generation to 

consider property for their career

•  In the UK, Savills with Schools initiative now in place across 26 regional offices, to date 

the business has engaged with over 5,000 pupils

•  Founding sponsor of Rethink Food, providing vertical farming towers in primary schools 

in the UK

•  Supporting London based charity, The Big House, which works with care leavers who 

are at a high risk of social exclusion by providing a platform to participate in the making 
of theatre

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT52

Responsible business continued

Our People continued

Inclusive Culture
We believe that we have 
created a culture in which 
those skills, experience and 
perspectives are nurtured and 
encouraged. As an example of 
our commitment to diversity, 
in the UK we are focused on 
increasing the diversity of our 
business in order to reflect the 
needs of our clients and have 
achieved the RICS Equality 
Mark. We are fully engaged in a 
diversity programme ‘Changing 
the Face of Property’ which 
focuses on improving diversity 
across social and economic 
background, disability, LGBT, 
age and gender. We have also 
improved our maternity policy, 
introduced mentoring and 
coaching for women and held 
a number of virtual events with 
clients and keynote speakers. In 
addition, we proactively review 
our promotions to ensure that 
the numbers going forward for 
promotion, by gender, are in line 
with the make-up of the division.  

We believe that creating an 
inclusive and diverse culture 
supports the attraction and 
retention of talented people 
and supports effective 
performance. We respect our 
people for who they are, their 
knowledge, skills and experience 
as individuals and as valued 
members of the Savills team. 
We work together to bring out 
the best in each other and to 
sustain the strong working 
relationship ethic that has 
nurtured our ‘can do’ attitude.

Gender Balance
In accordance with 
Companies Act 2006, as at 
31 December 2020 our total 
global workforce of 39,349 
colleagues comprised 21,433 
males and 17,916 females. 
Of these, 235 were senior 
executives (196 males, 
39 females) comprising 
members of the Group 
Executive Board and Board 
members of the corporate 
entities whose financial 
information is incorporated 
in the Group’s 2020 
consolidated accounts in this 

Annual Report. During the 
year, the Company’s Board 
of Directors comprised eight 
members – five males and 
three female.

In accordance with the 
Equality Act 2010, Savills 
UK, as an employer with 
250 or more UK employees 
publishes its gender 
pay picture (calculated 
in accordance with the 
published requirements) on 
the Savills UK’s website. 

There was a greater focus on 
mental health during the year 
and resources were provided to 
managers to support employees 
working from home as well 
as those returning to office 
working. In the UK we now have 
200 Mental Health Champions 
who run campaigns and virtual 
employee events designed 
to keep people in touch and 
promote ways of maintaining 
and improving good physical 
and mental health. 

We will continue to develop 
and make available to all 
employees a number of 
wellbeing initiatives and 
benefits to raise awareness 
of health and lifestyle issues 
affecting mental health 
and wellbeing.

Wellbeing
We continue to focus on 
supporting our employees’ 
wellbeing. Our response to the 
COVID-19 pandemic prioritised 
the safety and wellbeing our 
people through a variety of 
initiatives deployed across the 
business. To move to working 
from home was a tremendous 
organisational effort, enabled by 
our technology infrastructure, 
collaboration tools, HR policies 
and online training. We 
introduced a rich variety of 
digital learning content to help 
employees and their families and 
have provided regular guidance 
and blogs posted on our 
intranet relating to health, and 
safety and wellbeing.

During the year we held a 
number of town hall meetings 
across the Group and events 
focusing on wellbeing and 
mental health issues and 
celebrated events such as the 
Time to Talk Day and World 
Mental Health Day. This has 
been supported by webinars 
provided by external providers 
including Lionheart, Talking 
Talent and MyndUp. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202053

Culture

Always acting with integrity, we:

•  Behave responsibly.

•  Act with honesty and respect for other people.

•  Adhere to the highest standards of professional ethics.

We believe that a positive culture 
is essential to the delivery of 
the highest standards of client 
service. This positive culture is 
encapsulated in our business 
philosophy and our values. Our 
reputation has been built on our 
people and we believe that staff 
whose behaviours reflect in our 
business philosophy deliver the 
excellent client service that we 
strive to provide. Our business 
philosophy also captures 
our commitment to ethical, 
professional and responsible 
conduct and our entrepreneurial, 
value-enhancing approach.

Savills has a strong and well 
embedded culture, founded on 
an entrepreneurial approach 
and underpinned by our values 
and operational standards. All 
that we do is underpinned by 
strong governance, a disciplined 
approach to risk management 
and high standards of 
responsibility, which supports 
the sustainable development 
of our business.

To facilitate the Savills Board’s 
assessment and monitoring of 
culture, the Board has in place a 
number of KPIs, set out on page 
76 of the Governance Report.

Our approach to 
Human Rights
We recognise our responsibility 
as a global corporate citizen 
and we are committed to doing 
the right thing in the right way 
and this is reflected in the Savills 
Code of Conduct. The Code, 
which underpins our social, 
ethical and environmental 

commitments, clearly sets out 
the standards of behaviour that 
we expect our employees to 
demonstrate and adhere to in 
their day to day working life at 
Savills. As an absolute minimum, 
our people policies comply 
with local legislation in the 
jurisdictions in which we operate. 

Savills is committed to 
conducting its business ethically 
and in line with all relevant 
legislation including human 
rights laws. We fully support the 
principles of UN Global Compact, 
the UN Declaration of Human 
Rights and the International 
Labour Organization’s (ILO) 
Core Conventions. Any breaches 
of our Code of Conduct may 
be reported in accordance with 
the Company’s whistleblowing 
procedure.

Modern Slavery
The Modern Slavery Act came 
into force in 2015. We believe 
the risk of slavery or human 
trafficking in the recruitment and 
engagement of our employees 
is low. To ensure it remains 
low, we have provided training 
on modern slavery and taken 
steps to make sure our staff and 
supply chain partners are aware 
of the Act and its requirements. 
Savills has published Modern 
Slavery Act Statements since the 
introduction of the Act which 
detail the steps taken to tackle 
modern slavery and human 
trafficking. Our current Modern 
Slavery and Human Trafficking 
Statement is available on the 
Savills website. 

Savills has a zero tolerance 
approach to bribery and 
other forms of corruption. 
Our Code of Conduct sets out 
our commitment to operate 
responsibly wherever we work in 
the world, to work professionally, 
fairly and with integrity and to 
engage with our stakeholders 
to manage the social, 
environmental and ethical impact 
of our activities in the different 
markets in which we operate. 
We empower and support our 
employees to always make 
the right decisions consistent 
with this policy. Our corporate 
conduct is based on our 
commitment to act responsibly 
at all times. We will uphold 
laws relevant to countering 
bribery and corruption in all the 
jurisdictions in which we operate.

Whistleblowing
Savills Group is committed 
to maintaining high ethical 
standards and a culture 
of openness, integrity and 
accountability in all its business 
dealings and practices. Savills 
takes any malpractice (i.e. fraud, 
bribery, illegal or unethical 
conduct or wrongdoing) 
very seriously. We recognise 
that employees are often the 
first to know when someone 
connected with the Group is 
doing something wrong and 
they should be encouraged 
to raise any concerns they 
may have about the conduct 
of others in the business or 
the way the business is run 
at an early stage and in an 
appropriate way. Savills has a 
Group Whistleblowing policy 
which applies to all employees 
and supply chain partners of the 
Group’s businesses worldwide. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT54

Responsible business continued

Social Matters

Our offices and our people are actively involved in their 
communities through our support of charitable causes 
and other social and business organisations, including 
making financial, in kind and time contributions. 

UK – Row the Atlantic
Alex Soskin, Savills London 
Development Land Director, 
and his fellow crew members 
of ‘Oardacity’ rowed across 
the Atlantic Ocean in the 
Talisker Whisky Atlantic 
Challenge, a race that covers 
3,000 miles. Considered 
the world’s toughest rowing 
races, they finished the 

race in 40 days, 6 hours 
and 35 minutes. The race 
started from La Gomera 
in the Canary Islands, it 
finished across the Atlantic 
in English Harbour, Antigua. 
They raised funds for mental 
health charities Mind and the 
Christina Noble Children’s 
foundation.

FTSE4Good
We are a membership of FTSE4Good, 
evidencing our commitment to 
meeting globally recognised 
corporate responsibility standards.

The FTSE Group confirms that Savills plc 
has been independently assessed 
according to the FTSE4Good criteria, 
and has satisfied the requirements to 
remain a constituent of the FTSE4Good 
Index Series. Created by the global index 
company FTSE Group, FTSE4Good is an 
equity index series that is designed to 
facilitate investment in companies that 
meet globally recognised corporate 
responsibility standards. Companies in 
the FTSE4Good Index Series have met 
stringent environmental, social and 
governance criteria, and are positioned 
to capitalise on the benefits 
of responsible business practice.

China Yellow Star
Savills China launched the “Savills Yellow Star” 
CSR program in 2017 to support a number of 
community initiatives including those focused on 
supporting children with autism making financial, 
in kind and time contributions.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202055

UK Covid Good Vibes 
Campaign ran between 
March and July 2020. 
The campaign ran on 
Savills UK intranet and 
Social media for 18 weeks. 
Savills published 75 stories 
daily to support our 
employees stories.

Savills Investment Management Cookbook  
‘Trees for Cities’
Trees for Cities is the only UK 
charity working at a national 
and international scale to 
improve lives by planting 
trees in cities. Around Savills 
Investment Management in 
49 Recipes is a culinary tour of 
the 13 countries where Savills 
Investment Management 
has offices, providing a taste 
of the varying cultures that 
make up our global business. 

The inspiration stemmed 
from colleagues sharing 
their culinary exploits via 
the Company’s social media 
platform in 2020, which 
helped many through 
COVID-19 lockdowns. All 
recipes were contributed by 
Savills IM employees, and 100% 
of cookbook proceeds donated 
to Trees for Cities.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT56

Responsible business continued

Sustainability and Environment

“ We are committed to improving the impacts our 
operations have on the environment, managing 
climate-related risks and working together with our 
clients, suppliers and local communities towards 
delivering a more sustainable future.”

11.9% decrease in our 
Greenhouse Gas 
emissions in 2020

Move further towards 
our 9 Sustainable 
Development Goals 
globally

Align to Task Force 
for Climate-related 
Disclosure (TCFD)

Move further on 
journey towards our 
Net Zero Goals

Governance and Risk 
Management
Environmental, Social and 
Governance (ESG) risks, 
including climate-related risks, 
form part of the Group’s risk 
register, covering the potential 
impact and likelihood of those 
risks occurring. The Group 
Director of Risk & Assurance 
facilitates the climate-related 
risk identification, assessment 
and evaluation processes with 
the Group and regional business 
management teams, ensuring 
effectiveness of our internal 
control framework. Our CR 
Steering Group co-ordinates the 
implementation of the Group’s 
Corporate Responsibility 
strategy worldwide and 
supports the ESG risk 
management processes. 

Strategy
Global shifts, posed by climate 
change are expected to provide 
both opportunities and risks 
for our business to consider, 
across differing activities and 
regions in which we operate. We 
recognise these factors will vary 
in magnitude and likelihood in 
terms of specific impacts. 

We are committed to strengthen 
our understanding of climate-
related risks to our own 
operations as well as helping 
our clients to improve resilience 
of their portfolios. The Group is 
in the process of undertaking 
the regional reviews and a 

more detailed assessment 
of the climate-related risks 
and opportunities, and the 
associated mitigation and 
adaptation measures.

In 2020, the COVID pandemic 
increased the focus and 
attention, not only on health 
and wellbeing, but also on our 
inevitable connection with 
nature and the risks facings our 
planet. We recognise the need 
for action in addressing the 
climate crisis and transitioning 
to a greener, safer and more 
resilient economy. We are 
committed to improving the 
impacts that our operations 
have on the environment, 
managing the climate-related 
risks and working together with 
our clients, suppliers and local 
communities towards delivering 
a more sustainable future. 

The 2030 agenda for 
sustainable development, 
adopted by all United Nations 
member states in 2015, provides 
a shared blueprint, recognised 
globally. We have chosen nine 
of the UN sustainable 
development goals (SDGs) to 
be the focus of our sustainability 
initiatives. These SDGs are 
those where we feel we can 
make the largest impact and 
which are most relevant to our 
business. They will also provide 
a common worldwide language 
for sustainability when reporting 
to our key stakeholders. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202057

Our chosen Environmental SDGs
We have adopted these nine SDGs in our UK pilot and are now agreeing underlying objectives to 
support our delivery against these in our regional businesses.

SDG Goal

Savills Objective

Good Health & 
Well-Being

We provide healthy workplaces, encourage healthy lifestyles and raise awareness 
of mental health & wellbeing

Quality Education

We create opportunities for growth and development to our people and within  
the communities we operate in 

Gender Equality

We promote gender equality and create a diverse and inclusive environment for all

Affordable & 
Clean Energy

We aim to maximise energy efficiency and seek to purchase green tariffs,  
where possible

Decent Work And 
Economic Growth

We are committed to operating responsibly and offering a fair, safe and  
diverse workplace

Sustainable Cities 
And Communities

We work to create sustainable places and are committed to supporting 
communities and local initiatives

Responsible 
Consumption and 
Production

We seek to reduce our environmental impacts through active operational 
management and responsible procurement 

Climate Action

We aim to achieve Net Zero carbon for our workplaces and Company owned 
vehicles by 2050

Life on Land

We expect our suppliers to operate responsibly and seek to protect  
biodiversity and ecosystems

The Group’s Environmental 
Policy sets out our approach 
to achieving our environmental 
objectives, and the 
responsibilities of the Group and 
its operating companies. We 
are committed to the evaluation 
and continuous improvement of 
our environmental performance, 
pursuing reductions in 
resource consumption and 
promoting the provision of 
services to clients in a way 
that takes appropriate account 
of sustainability issues. Each 
operating company business is 
responsible for ensuring that the 
Group’s Environmental Policy 
is implemented whilst assuring 
compliance with national 
and local legislation. Our CR 
Steering Group assesses the 
Group’s overall environmental 
performance against the 

Policy on at least an annual 
basis, including a review of 
opportunities for improvement, 
performance against existing 
environmental objectives, the 
scope for introducing new ones, 
and any operational system 
changes that may be required 
to improve the efficiency and 
effectiveness of the Policy.

Across all our regions worldwide 
we are continuing to implement 
practical initiatives to improve 
the environmental performance 
of the workspaces that we 
occupy, including in the design 
of new offices, the retrofitting of 
existing ones, and the ongoing 
active management of both. 
Initiatives underway across 
many of our locations globally 
currently include: 

•  driving improvements 
in energy efficiency by 
introducing LED light 
replacements and installing 
motion sensors;

•  reducing unnecessary 

electricity usage in line with 
reduced building occupancy;

•  reducing print / paper 

wastage by promoting use of 
electronic documents instead 
of hard copies, as well as 
encouraging to go paperless;

•  improving waste management 
and encouraging recycling; 
e.g. by introduction of new 
recycling streams;

•  using sustainable materials 

in the fit-out of our premises 
wherever possible;

•  transitioning our energy 
supplies to green energy 
contracts; 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT58

Responsible business continued

Sustainability and Environment continued

•  choosing zero or low 
emission vehicles; and

•  encouraging use of virtual 

meetings to reduce the need 
to travel. 

For example in 2020 in Munich 
we implemented a number of 
sustainability measures as part 
of the refurbishment of the 
office. Besides the LED light 
replacements, the sustainability 
measures included ensuring the 
highest efficiency standards for 
all electric devices in the lounge 
area, selecting a Blue Angel 
eco and CRI Green Label Plus 
certified carpet, installation of a 
water tap for still and sparkling 
drinking water and a green wall 
in the entrance area. 

To support the development of 
our environmental objectives, 
we are undertaking a review of 
the green building certifications 
across the offices we occupy. 
In North America, for example, 
we have 18 offices in LEED or 
Energy Star certified buildings, 
of which four are certified 
to LEED Platinum. When we 
moved to our new office is 
Houston, the LEED Platinum 
certification was amongst the 
selection criteria. In Australia, 
three out of four of our largest 
offices are in the buildings 
certified under NABERS. Our 
Melbourne office, into which 
we moved in 2020, is in a 
newly developed building with 
objectives to attain the NABERS 
Energy and Water ratings, and 
the Green Star certification. 

Within the UK, our business 
now has 113 offices within the 
scope of an Environmental 
Management System, 
certified to ISO14001:2015. 
The Savills UK environmental 
management system provides 
a uniform method of evaluating 

environmental risks that pose 
a threat to the business at 
micro and macro level and 
ensures compliance with 
relevant legislation. The system 
also ensures that appropriate 
persons are adequately trained 
and aware in terms of the 
role they can play in helping 
minimise the environmental 
impacts of the UK operating 
companies.

In addition, in the UK and 
across continental Europe, 
we have over 80 energy and 
sustainability consultants who 
are the primary sustainability 
advisors to a host of leading 
property companies and funds. 
In 2020, these advisors worked, 
for example, on the delivery 
of multiple renewable energy 
projects; advised on strategies 
for energy from waste, ‘blue’ and 
‘green’ hydrogen production 
and sub-sea power cables both 
as interconnectors and from off-
shore wind farms. The forestry 
team in the UK have overseen 
over 2,370 Ha of new woodland 
creation schemes, which is 
expected to result in over 
4,000,000 trees planted when 
these schemes are complete. 
Responsible land management 
on behalf of clients has also 
helped to improve biodiversity 
net gain and undertake 
peatland restoration.

To further develop our 
sustainability strategy, the next 
steps include setting regional 
sustainability objectives and 
commitments, which will 
then be consolidated into our 
Group Sustainability Strategy. 
For example, in the UK we are 
introducing specific objectives 
aligned to our chosen UN SDGs. 
Our UK business commitments 
include achieving Net Zero 
carbon in operation by 2030 

and to be advocates for carbon 
neutrality across the wider 
industry. The Net Zero target 
commits us to eliminate GHG 
emissions from our own UK 
workplaces and from Company 
owned vehicles and is aligned 
with the World Green Building 
Council’s Net Zero Carbon 
Buildings Commitment. To 
do that, we are consistently 
working to improve our 
monitoring and reporting, 
reduce our operational 
emissions via increased energy 
efficiency and to purchase 
certified green energy supplies. 
We have also commenced the 
development and review of our 
regional sustainability objectives 
across North America, Asia 
Pacific, and EMEA.

Managing climate-
related risks 
The Group supports the 
recommendations of the 
Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD) and has been taking 
actions to incorporate these 
recommendations into our risk 
management processes. We will 
report on the detailed plans that 
we have developed in response 
to the TCFD recommendations, 
when we report on these in the 
2021 Annual Report.

Metrics and Targets 

The Group reports annually 
on its global Scope 1 and 2 
Greenhouse Gas emissions, 
and associated energy use and 
emissions intensity metrics. This 
year we enhanced our disclosure 
to include the regional overview. 
We will continue to evaluate 
our reporting to ensure we are 
providing our stakeholders with 
adequate information on our 
environmental performance 
and management of climate-
related issues. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202059

2019 marked the end of our 
three year Greenhouse Gas 
emissions (GHG) reduction plan 
and we reported a reduction of 
30% in GHG intensity. In 2020, 
our UK business has committed 
to achieving Net Zero carbon in 
operation by 2030 and we are 
working to develop emission 
reduction targets for our 
operations across all business 
units globally.

Greenhouse Gas 
Emissions
Our Greenhouse Gas (GHG) 
Emissions Statement includes 
all emission sources required 
under the Companies Act 
2006 (Strategic Report and 
Directors’ Reports) Regulations 
2013 and the Companies 
(Directors’ Report) Regulations 
2018 for the financial year to 
31 December 2020.

Reporting Methodology
We report our GHG Emissions 
using the revised edition of 
the GHG Protocol Corporate 
Accounting and Reporting 
Standard, the GHG Protocol 
Scope 2 Guidance and the 
UK Government Guidance on 
Streamlined Energy and Carbon 
Reporting (SECR). Our GHG 
emissions reporting boundary 
is based on an operational 
control approach and includes 
emissions from Savills PLC and 
Group subsidiaries. Reported 
Scope 1 emissions relate to 
emissions from business travel 
by the Group owned or leased 
vehicles and the combustion 
of fuels within our occupied 
offices. Scope 2 emissions are 
reported using both ‘market-
based’ and ‘location-based’ 
methodologies and relate to 
electricity use in our occupied 
offices. Scope 1 and Scope 
2 ‘location-based’ emissions 
are calculated using regional/ 

national emission factors 
published by International 
Energy Agency (IEA), the UK 
Government GHG Conversion 
Factors for Company Reporting, 
US Environmental Protection 
Agency (EPA), Swedish 
Environmental Protection 
Agency (SEPA), Australian 
Department of the Environment 
and Energy and other national 
agencies and internationally 
recognised guidelines for 
each reporting period. Under 
the Scope 2 ‘market-based’ 
method, no emissions have 
been accounted for electricity 
supplies backed with the 
Renewable Energy Guarantees 
of Origin and, where possible, 
residual mixes were used to 
account for the remaining 
consumption.

To coordinate the global 
collection of GHG emissions 
data, a network of 
Environmental Reporting 
Nominees (ERN) has been 
established within Savills, 
reporting to the Group Legal 
Director & Company Secretary. 
Specialist third party verified 
environmental reporting 
software has been adopted to 
manage data quality review and 
verification process. Through 
the ERN network, reported 
greenhouse gas emissions 
have been collated using actual 
activity data wherever possible. 
In some instances, where 
activity data was not found 
to be wholly reliable or readily 
available, we have estimated 
the relevant emissions by using 
a range of standard carbon 
accounting measures, 
including extrapolating data 
and use of comparator indicator 
based estimation.

To allow easier comparison 
between reporting locations 
and year on year results, a 
standardised intensity ratio has 
also been applied. In previous 
years we reported the emissions 
intensity per average number 
of full-time equivalent office-
based employees. With the 
recent COVID-19 impacts to 
our working arrangements 
and a growing shift towards 
more flexible workplaces, we 
have reassessed our reporting 
measures and have instead 
selected two key alternative 
intensity metrics to report on 
our performance. The first of 
these calculates our global 
Scope 1 and 2 ‘market-based’ 
emissions intensity, expressed 
per Group revenue. In the 
second, we report on Scope 1 
and 2 ‘location-based’ emissions 
intensity per square metre 
across our offices globally. 
The GHG intensity ratio of 
our offices excludes business 
travel and is focused on driving 
improvements in operational 
energy efficiency in buildings. 

Performance
Our environmental performance 
has been considerably impacted 
by COVID-19 and the resulting 
temporary office closures across 
all regions. Our absolute Scope 
1 and 2 GHG emissions in 2020 
show a year on year decrease 
of 965 tonnes CO2e (equal to 
11.9%), despite an increase in 
our GHG reporting scope. A 
significant part of this reduction 
can be attributed to less energy 
use within our offices as a result 
of office closures and partial 
occupation. The increase in our 
Scope 1 emissions from the use 
of fuels within our premises, 
related to more offices reporting 
the data, was offset by reduced 
emissions from business travel, 
driven by remote working. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT60

Responsible business continued

Sustainability and Environment continued

With the data available at the time of this report, it is hard to accurately assess how much of the 
overall reduction was due to our efforts to improve energy efficiency and eliminate energy waste 
across our offices versus the impacts of COVID-19. However, placed in context, the longer term trend 
is still towards a continuing improvement in environmental performance. In 2019, we achieved a 30% 
GHG intensity reduction against the 2016 baseline year (per average number of full-time equivalent 
office-based employees), with an 8% year on year improvement in 2017, 9% in 2018 and an additional 
13% in 2019. We reported a 17.9% year on year decrease in our absolute Scope 1 GHG emissions 
between 2018 and 2019, predominately as a result of our initiatives to reduce business travel. The 
12.3% year on year decrease in our location-based Scope 2 emissions in 2020 was supported by our 
proactive management of energy use within many of the partial unoccupied offices, reducing the 
electricity and fuels usage where possible. Furthermore, we are continuing to transition our energy 
supplies to green energy contracts, with most progress to date across our UK offices, which is notable 
within the regional variance between the GHG market-based emissions and the proportion of global 
energy use. 

We have further increased our data coverage and reported actual or estimated data for all offices 
where we have operational control for managing environmental performance. This resulted in the 
data being reported for 285 of 285 offices in 2020, compared to 282 out of 305 offices in 2019. The 
reported energy and GHG emissions data includes estimates where actual data was unavailable. We 
continue to work on improving quality and accuracy of the underlying data. 

Global GHG Emissions tonnes CO2e

Scope 1 (Direct)

Scope 2 (Indirect, market-based)

Total Scope 1 and 21

Scope 2 (Indirect, location-based)

GHG financial intensity ratio (tonnes CO2e / £ million revenue)

GHG intensity ratio of our offices (tonnes CO2e / m2)

2020

1,680

5,489

7,169

5,871

4.12

0.042

2019

1,775

6,358

8,133

6,719

4.25

0.048

2018

2,162

6,299

8,460

6,697

4.80 

nr

2020

24,097

2019

25,938

2018

27,079

Global Energy Use MWh

Total energy use

Performance by region 

Region

Asia Pacific

Europe & the Middle East

North America

United Kingdom

Total 

Notes:

Energy Use

GHG emissions 
Scope 1 and 21

MWh

4,647

6,377

4,766

8,307

%

19%

26%

20%

34%

24,097

100%

tonnes CO2e

2,293

2,046

1,535

1,294

7,169

%

32%

29%

21%

18%

100%

1.  Total Scope 1 and 2 emissions and GHG financial intensity ratio are calculated using the market-based Scope 2 emissions.

2.  GHG intensity ratio of our offices is calculated using the location-based Scope 2 emissions.

change 
vs 2018

-22.3%

-12.9%

-15.3%

-12.3%

-14.3%

nr

change 
vs 2018

-11%

GHG 
intensity 
ratio of our 
offices2

tonnes 
CO2e / m2

0.050

0.033

0.045

0.038

0.042

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202061

Non-financial information statement 2020

The Non-Financial Reporting requirements are contained in sections 414CA and 414CB of the 
Companies Act 2006. The non-financial information provided in our Strategic Report summarises 
the material issues Savills has identified in line with the requirements. 

The table below, and the information it refers to, is intended to help stakeholders understand our 
position on key non-financial matters.

Reporting 
Requirement

Environmental 
matters

Employees

Policies and standards 
which govern our approach

Where to read about 
our impact in this report

•  Environmental Policy

•  ‘Environment’ section of 
Responsible Business

•  H&S Policy
•  Equality & Diversity Policy
•  Code of Conduct
•  Whistleblowing Policy

•  CEO Review
•  Business Model
•  ‘People’ section of Responsible Business
•  ‘Culture’ section of Responsible Business
•  ‘People and culture’ Principal Risk in 
the Principal and Emerging Risks 
and Uncertainties

Page

56 to 60

18 to 25
8 and 9
48 to 52
53
30 to 38

Human Rights

Social matters

Financial Crime 
(Anti Money 
Laundering and 
Anti Bribery and 
corruption) 

Outcome of non-
financial policies 
and standards

Business model

•  S172 (1) Companies Act statement – People
•  Corporate Governance Report
•  Remuneration Report

43
62 to 83
92 to 116

•  ‘Culture’ section of Responsible Business

53

•  ‘Social Matters’ section of 

Responsible Business

54 and 55

•  Culture section of Responsible Business
•  Corporate Governance Report

53
62 to 83

•  Code of Conduct
•  Modern Slavery Statement

•  Code of Conduct
•  Modern Slavery Statement
•  Tax Strategy

•  Code of Conduct
•  Whistleblowing Policy
•  Anti-Bribery and  
Corruption Policy

•  Carbon emissions reporting 
•  Gender Diversity reporting in 

•  ‘Environment’ section of 
Responsible Business

accordance with the Corporate 
Governance Code 2018

•  Corporate Governance Report

56 to 60

62 to 83

•  Our business model section of the 

8 and 9

Strategic Report

53

Due diligence 
processes in place 
in pursuance of 
promoting non-
financial policies 
and standards

•  All employees required to 

read and adhere to the Code 
of Conduct

•  Whistleblowing reports 
reviewed by the Board

•  Anti-corruption and anti-bribery 

training and monitoring

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCEOVERVIEWSTRATEGIC REPORT62

Chairman’s introduction

“ Ensuring that we do the right thing in the 
right way requires the right leadership and it 
is a fundamental part of my role as Chairman 
to ensure that the Board has the right blend 
of skills and experience.”

Nicholas Ferguson CBE, 
Chairman of Savills plc

Overview

Chairman’s 
Introduction   62 and 63

Board Leadership 
and Company 
Purpose 

64 to 77

Nomination 
and Governance 
Report 

79 to 82

Audit, Risk and 
Internal Control 

83

Division of 
responsibilities 

Audit Committee 
Report 

84 to 91

78

Composition, 
Succession and 
Evaluation 

79 to 82

Remuneration 
Report 

92 to 116

Applying the Principles of the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code

Compliance Statement
The Company reported against the 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the ‘Code’) and the Companies 
(Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018. Our Governance 
Report reflects these requirements as they apply to Savills and 
includes cross references to relevant sections of the Strategic 
Report, the Directors Remuneration Report and other related 
disclosures. As part of this reporting, a Section 172(1) statement 
can be found on pages 43 and 44 of the Strategic Report. 
A copy of the Code is available from the Financial Reporting 
Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk. It is the Board’s view that 
for the financial year ended 31 December 2020 Savills has been 
fully compliant with all of the Principles and Provisions set out 
in the Code.

Responsibility for good governance lies with the 
Board. The Board is committed to maintaining the 
highest standards of corporate governance, which are 
fundamental to discharging our responsibilities. We 
set out our governance framework in this report and 
explain how robust and effective corporate governance 
practices enable the Group to deliver its strategy and 
create long-term Shareholder value. Further information 
on our strategy and business model can be found on 
pages 8 and 9. 

Ensuring that we do the right thing in the right way 
requires the right leadership and it is a fundamental part 
of my role as Chairman to ensure that the Board has the 
right blend of skills and experience. As an international 
business, we benefit from our Non-Executive Directors’ 
knowledge of and involvement with other businesses 
across Asia, Europe and the US. All of the Non-Executive 
Directors are considered by the Board to be independent, 
meaning that at least half of the Board members 
throughout the year were independent Non-Executive 
Directors (excluding me, as Chairman). The details of their 
skills and experience are, along with those of the other 
Board members, set out on pages 64 to 67.

In accordance with the 2018 UK Corporate Governance 
Code (the ‘Code’), all of the Directors with the exception 
of Rupert Robson who has announced his intention 
to retire from the Board at the conclusion of the 2021 
Annual General Meeting (the ‘2021 AGM’), will stand 
for re-election or re-appointment at the 2021 AGM on 
12 May 2021. The Board also reviews Non-Executive 
Director independence on an annual basis and takes into 
account the individual’s experience, their behaviour at 
Board meetings and their contribution to unbiased and 
independent debate. The Board considers that all of the 
Non-Executive Directors bring considerable management 
expertise and strong independent oversight. 

As highlighted in the Strategic Report on pages 4 to 61, 
COVID-19 has had a significant impact on how we have 
conducted our business in 2020. Our primary concern 
throughout the pandemic has been the continuation of 
client service at the highest levels and the well-being 
of our staff. The Board, as well as our employees across 
the Group have adapted to changes in 2020 to our 
normal ways of working, implemented in response to the 
pandemic. The Board has conducted its meetings which 
increased in frequency in response to the pandemic, and 
those of its Committees, remotely via video conferencing 
since April 2020. We are comfortable that the integrity of 
our governance structure has been maintained during this 
period, notwithstanding the practical changes that have 
been made. The framework setting out the various Board 
Committees, principal management committee and other 
key committees is set out on page 73.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202063

We recognise fully that at the heart of every successful 
organisation is a strong and healthy culture supported 
by a robust governance structure. As custodian of Savills 
culture the Board demands openness and transparency 
to maintain an environment in which honesty, integrity 
and fairness are valued and practised by our people every 
day. Our Code of Conduct is readily accessible in all local 
languages to all staff to support their day to day decision 
making. We demand the highest professional standards 
from all of our people all of the time and we have a zero 
tolerance approach to breaches of the Code of Conduct. 
Our whistleblowing policy enables employees to raise any 
matters of concern anonymously and is embedded into 
our business.

The Board is collectively responsible for the long-
term success of the Group and how it is directed 
and controlled, so we test Board effectiveness and 
performance annually through a formal evaluation. 
Alice Perkins of AP Consulting externally facilitated the 
review in 2019, so this year’s evaluation was conducted 
in-house, led by me and facilitated by the Group 
Legal Director & Company Secretary. The process, key 
conclusions and areas of focus for 2021 are set out on 
page 82. Following this review, I am satisfied that the 
Board continues to perform effectively and in particular 
I am confident that the Board has the right balance of 
skills, experience and diversity of personality to continue 
to encourage open, transparent debate and challenge.

The Board is committed to a culture that attracts 
and retains talented people to deliver outstanding 
performance and further enhance the success of the 
Group. A good board is formed of a diverse group of 
individuals, each contributing different experiences, skills 
and backgrounds and which enables independent and 
effective leadership. Diversity and inclusion remain a 
priority for the Board and across the Group. We aim to be 
truly representative of all sections of society and for each 
employee to feel respected and able to give their best. 
The Company’s policy on diversity applies across all levels 
of the Group and further details of the policy can be 
found in the Strategic Report on pages 4 to 61.

Rupert Robson, who has served on the Board since 2015, 
retires at the conclusion of the 2021 AGM. Given Rupert 
Robson’s retirement at the conclusion of the 2021 AGM 
in May, Richard Orders has succeeded him as Chairman 
of the Remuneration Committee. Tim Freshwater, who 
has served on the Board since 2012, will retire from the 
Board on 31 December 2021. Tim, having served nine 
years on the Board, stepped down as Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director effective 31 December 2020, 
when he was succeeded in this capacity by Stacey 
Cartwright. I would like to thank Rupert for his 
considerable contribution to the Board and its 
Committees during his term.

During the year, the Nomination & Governance 
Committee and the Board agreed that it would be 
appropriate to appoint additional Non-Executive 
Directors to further expand the range of skills, experience 
and knowledge available to the Board. I am pleased 
to report that, following an extensive search process 
supported by an independent specialist search firm 
(as set out in detail in the Nomination & Governance 
Committee Report on pages 79 to 82), on 1 January 
2021 Philip Lee and Richard Orders were appointed as 
additional independent Non-Executive Directors. Both 
Philip and Richard have extensive experience which will 
complement and further enhance the wide-ranging skills 
and experience of the Board and its Committees.

Risk management remains a fundamental element of 
the Board and Audit Committee’s agendas and our 
governance efforts across the Group as a whole. The 
Audit Committee’s Report on pages 84 to 91 sets out 
in more detail the systems of risk management and 
internal control. Details of our principal existing and 
emerging risks and uncertainties can be found on 
pages 30 to 38.

Included within this Report is our Annual Report 
on Directors’ Remuneration, will be presented to 
Shareholders for approval at the 2021 AGM.

We believe that engaging with our Shareholders and 
encouraging an open, meaningful dialogue between 
Shareholders and the Company is vital to ensuring mutual 
understanding. We are in regular contact with our major 
Shareholders and potential Shareholders and in 2020 
continued our regular, scheduled programme of meetings 
by way of video conference as part of our continuing 
commitment to this open and transparent dialogue. You 
can read more about Shareholder engagement on page 
77 and in the meantime, my fellow Directors and I look 
forward to continuing our dialogue with Shareholders.

Overall I remain happy with the Board’s activity across 
our governance agenda. However, we will continue to 
challenge ourselves and the business and to consider and 
to learn from our decisions to ensure that we build upon 
the existing strength of our governance structure.

Nicholas Ferguson CBE 
Chairman

10 March 2021

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW6464 Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020

Board of Directors

Nicholas Ferguson CBE
Chairman of Savills plc and 
Chairman of the Nomination 
& Governance Committee

Mark Ridley
Group Chief Executive Officer

Appointment to the Board

Appointment to the Board

Mark joined Savills in 1996 and was 
appointed to the Board on 1 May 2018.

Background and relevant experience

Mark is a Fellow of the Royal Institution 
of Chartered Surveyors. He was Chairman 
of Savills Commercial from May 2008, 
then Chief Executive Officer of Savills 
UK from 2013 and additionally of Savills 
Europe from 2014 until he was appointed 
as Deputy Group Chief Executive on 
1 May 2018. As of 1 January 2019, Mark 
was appointed as Group Chief 
Executive Officer.

Other appointments

Trustee of Reading Real Estate Foundation. 
Policy Committee Member, British Property 
Federation.

Committee Membership

Nomination & Governance Committee.

Nicholas was appointed to the Board 
as a Non-Executive Director on 
26 January 2016 and became Chairman 
in May 2016.

Background and relevant experience

Nicholas has held a number of leadership 
roles in the private equity and investment 
sectors. He was co-founder of Schroder 
Ventures (the private equity group which 
later became Permira) of which he served 
as Chairman from 1984 to 2001. He later 
served as Chairman of SVG Capital plc, 
a publicly quoted private equity group, 
from April 2005 to November 2012.

Other appointments

Nicholas was Chairman of Sky Plc from 
April 2012 to May 2016, having been 
appointed to the board as a Non-Executive 
Director in June 2004 and having 
previously served as Deputy Chairman 
and Senior Independent Non-Executive 
Director. Chairman of African Logistical 
Properties; and Chairman and founder 
of The Kilfinan Group, which provides 
mentoring by Chairmen and CEOs to 
heads of charities. Nicholas is also non-
executive Director of Wendel Group.

Committee Membership

Remuneration, Nomination & Governance 
Committees.

OVERVIEW

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6565

Simon Shaw
Group Chief Financial Officer

Tim Freshwater
Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointment to the Board

Simon joined Savills as Group Chief 
Financial Officer in March 2009.

Appointment to the Board

Tim was appointed to the Board as a 
Non-Executive Director on 1 January 2012.

Background and relevant experience

Background and relevant experience

Simon is a Chartered Accountant. 
He was formerly Chief Financial Officer 
of Gyrus Group PLC, a position he held 
for five years until its sale to the Olympus 
Corporation. Simon was Chief Operating 
Officer of Profile Therapeutics plc for 
five years and also worked as a corporate 
financier, latterly at Hambros Bank Limited. 

Other appointments

Non-Executive Chairman of 
Synairgen plc.

Committee Membership

None.

Tim is Chairman of Goldman Sachs 
Asia Bank Limited and was formerly 
Chairman of Corporate Finance for 
Goldman Sachs (Asia). 

Before joining Goldman Sachs, Tim 
worked at Jardine Fleming, becoming 
Group Chairman in 1999, and was a 
partner at Slaughter and May from 1975 
to 1996. Tim has been resident in Hong 
Kong for over 30 of the last 40 years.

Other appointments

Non-Executive Director of Swire Pacific 
Limited, Corney & Barrow Group Limited 
and Chelsfield Asia Limited. Tim is a former 
director of Hong Kong Exchanges and 
Clearing Limited and a former member 
of the Hong Kong Trade Development 
Council and the Financial Services 
Development Council.

Committee Membership

Nomination & Governance Committee.

6666 Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020

Board of Directors continued

Rupert Robson
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Stacey Cartwright
Independent Non-Executive 
Director; Senior Independent 
Director and Chair of the 
Audit Committee

Florence 
Tondu-Mélique
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Appointment to the Board

Appointment to the Board

Appointment to the Board

Rupert was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 23 June 2015.

Stacey was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 1 October 2018.

Florence was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 1 October 2018.

Background and relevant 
experience

Background and relevant 
experience

Rupert has held a number of 
senior roles in financial institutions, 
most recently Chairman of TP 
ICAP plc, Charles Taylor plc and 
EMF Capital Partners and Non-
Executive Director of London Metal 
Exchange Holdings Limited, Tenet 
Group Limited and OJSC Nomos 
Bank. Prior to that he was Global 
Head, Financial Institutions Group, 
Corporate Investment Banking 
and Markets at HSBC and Head of 
European Insurance, Investment 
Banking at Citigroup Global 
Markets.

Other appointments

Chairman of Sanne Group plc.

Committee Membership

Audit and Nomination 
& Governance Committees.

Stacey most recently served as 
Chief Executive and then Deputy 
Chairman of Harvey Nichols Group 
until 2018, and prior to that was 
EVP and CFO of Burberry Group 
plc. She previously served as CFO 
of Egg plc and spent her early 
career in a number of finance 
roles at Granada Group PLC. She 
was a Non-Executive director at 
GlaxoSmithKline PLC from 2011 to 
2016 and the Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director of the 
English Football Association from 
2018 to 2020. She qualified as a 
Chartered Accountant with Price 
Waterhouse.

Other appointments

Non-Executive Director of AerCap 
Holdings N.V, Genpact Ltd and 
Majid al Futtaim (MAF) LEC. She 
is also the Chair of MAF Lifestyle 
Advisory Committee and OVO 
Energy plc.

Committee Membership

Audit, Remuneration and 
Nomination & Governance 
Committees.

Background and relevant 
experience

Florence is currently Chief 
Executive Officer of Zurich France, 
and a member of Zurich’s Group 
Leadership Team.

She was previously Chief 
Operating Officer of Hiscox 
Europe, prior to which she held 
senior executive roles at AXA Real 
Estate and AXA Investment 
Managers. She spent her early 
career at McKinsey & Company.

Other appointments

Non-Executive Director of the 
French-American Foundation.

Non-Executive Director of Auchan 
Retail International.

Committee Membership

Audit and Nomination 
& Governance Committees.

OVERVIEW

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6767

Dana Roffman
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Philip Lee
Independent 
Non-Executive Director

Richard Orders
Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Chair of the 
Remuneration Committee

Appointment to the Board

Appointment to the Board

Appointment to the Board

Dana was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 1 November 2019.

Philip was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 1 January 2021.

Richard was appointed to the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director 
on 1 January 2021.

Background and relevant 
experience

Background and relevant 
experience

Background and relevant 
experience

Dana was most recently a partner 
and founding member of the 
Real Estate Private Equity group 
at Angelo Gordon, a privately 
held alternative investment firm. 
During her 25 year tenure, ending 
in December 2019, she served as a 
manager and leader of investment 
teams across all major US markets, 
and served as a Member of the 
Investment Committees for the 
firm’s US Opportunistic, Core Plus 
and Value Real Estate Funds. She 
spent her early career in real estate 
valuation and advisory at Arthur 
Andersen LLP in Washington, DC.

Other appointments

Advisory Board of NYU Schack 
Institute of Real Estate.

Committee Membership

Remuneration and Nomination 
& Governance Committees.

Richard Orders is currently a 
managing director at Moelis 
& Company a leading global 
independent investment bank, 
heading the Firm’s Hong Kong 
office having founded its 
predecessor firm, Asia Pacific 
Advisors, in 2009. Prior to this, 
Richard was with ABN AMRO 
(1996-2008), latterly from 2004-
8 as Vice Chairman and Head 
of Global Clients Asia, having 
previously been Executive 
Chairman and CEO of ABN AMRO 
Asia Corporate Finance. Previously, 
Richard held various roles in 
Barings Bank, which he joined in 
1976, latterly as Head of Barings 
Investment Banking business 
in Asia, ex Australia and Japan 
(1994-96) and Director of Barings 
Corporate Finance London (1996).

Other appointments

None.

Committee Membership

Remuneration and Nomination 
& Governance Committees.

Philip Lee is currently Vice 
Chairman of Global Banking, 
South East Asia, HSBC Bank and 
is a member of the Global Banking 
Vice Chairman and Banking 
Leadership Forums. He is also an 
independent board director of 
Heliconia Capital Management, 
an investment firm owned by 
Temasek focused on growth-
oriented Singapore companies, 
and is Chairman of the Singapore 
Government’s Health Promotion 
Board. Philip was previously with 
Deutsche Bank (2013-2018) as Vice 
Chairman of South East Asia and 
Chief Country Officer for the Bank 
in Singapore. Prior to 2013, Philip 
was with JP Morgan (1995-2013), 
where he was CEO South East Asia 
Investment Banking and Senior 
Country Officer, Singapore, after 
having worked in senior positions 
for various other banks in the 
region before then. Since 2006, 
he has also held roles on various 
advisory bodies and Statutory 
Boards established by the 
Singapore government.

Other appointments

None.

Committee Membership

Audit and Nomination 
& Governance Committees.

6868 Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020

Group Executive Board

Mark Ridley
Group Chief Executive Officer

(effective 1 January 2019)

Deputy Group Chief Executive

(from 1 May 2018 to 31 December 2018)

(see Board of Directors on pages 64  
to 67 for full biography)

Simon Shaw
Group Chief Financial Officer

(see Board of Directors on pages 64 
to 67 for full biography)

James Sparrow
Chief Executive Officer, UK & EMEA

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board:

James was appointed to the Group 
Executive Board on 1 May 2018.

Background and relevant experience

He became Chief Executive of Savills 
UK & EMEA in September 2018, having 
previously been Chief Executive of Savills 
UK since 1 May 2018. Prior to this James 
held the position of Head of Professional 
Services, Savills UK and was a member of 
the Savills UK Executive Board since 2013 
when it was established. Before that James 
was a member of the Executive Board of 
Savills Commercial, having joined Savills 
in 1988.

OVERVIEW

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6969

Chris Lee
Group Legal Director 
& Company Secretary

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board

Chris joined Savills in June 2008 and was 
appointed to the Group Executive Board 
in August 2008. He has responsibility for 
legal and compliance issues globally.

Background and relevant experience

He held equivalent roles with Alfred 
McAlpine plc, Courts plc and Scholl plc 
between 1997 and 2008, prior to which he 
was deputy group secretary of Delta plc 
from 1990 to 1997.

Raymond Lee
Chief Executive – Hong Kong, 
Macau and Greater China

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board

Raymond was appointed to the Group 
Executive Board in January 2011.

Background and relevant experience

He joined Savills in 1989. In 2003, 
Raymond became the Managing Director 
in Hong Kong and Macau and in 2010 
was appointed CEO of Greater China. 
Raymond is a Fellow member of the Hong 
Kong Institute of Directors and holds 
an honorary fellowship at the Quangxi 
Academy of Social Science. Raymond is 
also an Honorary Doctor of Management at 
Lincoln University and holds a Fellowship 
at the Asian College of Knowledge 
Management (ACKM). He became a fellow 
member of the Royal Institute of Chartered 
Surveyors (RICS) in 2016.

7070 Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020

Group Executive Board continued

Christian Mancini
Chief Executive Officer – 
Asia Pacific (ex Greater China)

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board:

Christian was appointed to 
the Group Executive Board on 
1 July 2016.

Background and relevant 
experience

Christian was made CEO of Savills 
Japan in 2007 and appointed CEO 
of Savills Northeast Asia in 2012.

Other appointments

Christian also serves as non-
executive director in Savills Asset 
Advisory, the wholly-owned asset 
management subsidiary of Savills 
Japan Co, Ltd created in May 2012.

Simon Hope
Global Head of Capital Markets

Mitchell E. Rudin
Chairman & CEO – Savills Inc

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board:

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board:

Simon was appointed to the Group 
Executive Board when it was 
formed in February 2008.

Background and relevant 
experience

He joined Savills in September 
1986 and he is Head of our Global 
Capital Markets business. He is 
also a member of the Board of 
the Charities Property Fund, 
Chairman of Tilstone LLP, co-
founder and non-executive of the 
Warehouse REIT, Chair of Racing 
Homes, Trustee of Racing Welfare, 
The Jockey Club’s charity, and 
Governor of Magdalen College 
School, Oxford.

Mitch was appointed to the Group 
Executive Board in January 2019.

Background and relevant 
experience

Mitch joined Savills Studley as 
President in 2019, bringing more 
than 30 years of leadership in the 
commercial real estate industry. 
He has served as CEO of Mack-
Cali Realty Corporation, Brookfield 
Office Properties U.S. Commercial 
Operations, and CBRE’s (formerly 
ESG and Insignia) New York Tri-
State Region. Through strategic 
financial management, operational 
logistics, client representation, 
market positioning and a long 
time commitment to diversity 
and inclusion, Mitch successfully 
guided each company in periods 
of rapid growth and dramatic 
transformation. His leadership 
led to increased revenue, profit 
margins, and brand capital.

Other appointments

Mitch is on the boards of the NYC 
Police Foundation, NYU Schack 
Institute, Police Athletic League 
and St. Francis Friends of the Poor. 
He is also a Governor of the Urban 
Land Institute.

OVERVIEW

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

7171

Alex Jeffrey
Chief Executive Officer – Savills 
Investment Management

Appointment to the 
Group Executive Board:

Alex was appointed to the 
Group Executive Board on 
1 November 2019.

Background and relevant 
experience

Alex became Global CEO of 
Savills Investment Management 
on 1 November 2019 and was 
appointed to Savills Group 
Executive Board at that time. Alex 
was previously Head of Asia Pacific 
for M&G Investments based in 
Singapore, with responsibility for 
the development and leadership 
of that company’s business across 
all investment sectors in Asia 
Pacific. Prior to this, he was Chief 
Executive of M&G Real Estate, 
based in London, where he led 
the significant growth of the firm 
from c. £15bn AUM in 2012 to over 
£30bn in 2018. Before that he was 
Chief Investment Officer and CEO 
Europe of MGPA Limited. 

72

Corporate Governance

Board Leadership and Company Purpose

Overview of the Board’s responsibilities
•  Has primary responsibility for providing 
entrepreneurial leadership for the Group

•  Oversees the overall strategic development of the 
Group and approves the strategy to achieve the 
Group’s strategic aims

•  Sets the Group’s values and standards

•  Ensures effective governance and risk management 
and that the Group’s businesses act ethically and 
that obligations to Shareholders are understood 
and met

•  Delegates the management of the day-to-day 
operation of the business to the Group Chief 
Executive, supported by the Group Executive Board 
subject to appropriate risk parameters

  The Board has adopted a formal schedule of matters specifically 

reserved to it for decision-making. A full schedule of matters reserved 
for the Board’s decision along with the Terms of Reference of the 
Board’s principal Committees can be found on the Company’s website 
at http://ir.savills.com

Board Committees
The Board has established three principal Committees 
to which it has delegated certain of its responsibilities, 
as set out below. The roles, membership and activities 
of these Committees can be found in the pages 
which follow.

Group Executive Board (‘GEB’)
The Group Chief Executive is supported by the GEB. 
The GEB is the key management committee of the 
Group. It is chaired by the Group Chief Executive and 
comprises the Group Chief Financial Officer, the Heads 
of the Principal Businesses and the Group Legal Director 
& Company Secretary. The GEB meets regularly and 
under the leadership of the Group Chief Executive, the 
GEB is responsible for the day to day management of 
the Group including overseeing the development and 
implementation of strategy, capital expenditure, and 
investment budgets, for the ongoing review and control 
of the Group’s principal existing and emerging risks and 
uncertainties as detailed on pages 30 to 38 and reporting 
on these areas to the Board for approval, implementing 
Group policy, monitoring financial and operational 
performance of the Group and other specific matters 
delegated to it by the Board. The Group Chief Executive 
is also supported by Regional Service Strategy Groups 
which are tasked with the continuous development of 
service line offerings and client relationship management 
in each region, in particular to ensure that the Group’s 
offering across its key service lines continues to evolve to 
meet new client requirements and to ensure consistent 
approach across the Group. An explanation of how the 
Group creates and preserves value, and the strategy 
for delivering its objectives is included in the Strategic 
Report on pages 4 to 61.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
73

Corporate Governance Structure

Board (Chairman, two Executive Directors and seven Non-Executive Directors).

Audit Committee

Remuneration Committee

Nomination &  
Governance Committee

Group Chief Executive

•  Responsible for the broad 
policy governing senior 
staff pay and remuneration

•  Responsible for size, 

•  Responsible for the 

structure and composition 
of the Board

day-to-day management 
of the Group

•  Responsible for assisting 
the Board in fulfilling 
its financial and risk 
responsibilities, and in 
particular for ensuring that 
the financial statements 
are fair, balanced and 
understandable

•  Oversees external 
financial reporting, 
internal control, risk 
management and reviews 
the work of the Internal 
and External auditors

•  Advises the Board on 

the appointment of the 
External auditors

Chair: Stacey Cartwright 
Number of meetings 
in the year: 5

For more information  
see pages 84 to 91

•  Sets the actual levels 
of all elements of the 
remuneration of the 
Executive Directors, and 
Group Executive Board 
members

 Chair: Richard Orders 
(who has succeeded 
Rupert Robson as chair) 
Number of meetings 
in the year: 5

For more information  
see pages 92 to 116

•  Reviewing and progressing 
appointments to the Board

•  Responsible for succession 
planning to ensure that 
the Board is refreshed 
progressively such that 
the balance of skills and 
experience available to 
the Board remains 
appropriate to the needs 
of the business

•  Makes recommendations 

to the Board on the 
membership of the 
principal Committees 
of the Board

•  Monitoring of the 

Company’s compliance 
with applicable codes and 
other requirements of 
Corporate Governance

 Chair: Nicholas Ferguson 
Number of meetings 
in the year: 3

For more information  
see pages 79 to 82

Group Executive Board

•  Key executive management 
committee of the Group

•  Responsible for the 

day-to-day management 
of the Group

•  Oversees the development 

and implementation 
of strategy, capital 
expenditure, and 
investment budgets, for 
the ongoing review and 
control of Group risks, 
reporting on these areas to 
the Board for approval

•  Implements Group policy

•  Monitors financial and 

operational performance 
of the Group and other 
specific matters delegated 
to it by the Board

Chair: Group Chief Executive 
Composition: Group 
Chief Financial Officer, 
the Heads of the Principal 
Businesses, the Global Head 
of Capital Markets and the 
Group Legal Director & 
Company Secretary

CR Steering Group

Executive Committees

•  Co-ordinates Corporate Responsibility (‘CR’) activity to 

•  Lead each Principal 

deliver Savills agreed goals

Business

•  Oversees Savills CR Strategy for the Group globally and 

•  Responsible for the 

recommending changes to it when appropriate

•  Monitors Group-wide CR progress and performance and 

identifying to the Group Executive Board areas where action 
needs to be taken

•  Ensures that key CR responsibilities and achievements 
are communicated to all staff globally and externally to 
interested parties

•  Gathers and records information about all existing CR 

programmes and initiatives taking place within the Group

•  Helps to determine indicators and measures that will be used 
to ascertain performance against prioritised CR impact areas

•  Helps to identify on any external indices, initiatives, codes 
and standards for Savills to use or adopt to help validate 
CR performance 

•  Responsible for overseeing preparation of the non financial 

information section of the Annual Report

Chair: Group Legal Director & Company Secretary

For more information see page 46

day-to-day management 
of the relevant Principal 
Business

Group Risk Committee 

•  Oversee the development 

•  Identifies and evaluates 

and implementation 
of strategy, capital 
expenditure, and 
investment budgets for 
the ongoing review and 
control of Group risks, 
reporting on these areas to 
the Group Executive Board 
and, as necessary, the 
Board for approval

•  Implements Group policy

•  Monitor financial and 

operational performance 
of the relevant Principal 
Business and other 
specific matters delegated 
to them by the Group 
Executive Board

Group level risks

•  Reviews and challenges 

risks reported by 
subsidiaries

•  Champions the ongoing 

Group-wide development 
of risk management and 
the internal controls 
framework

•  Monitors Internal Audit and 
other sources of assurance 
on the effectiveness of 
internal controls

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW74

Corporate Governance continued

Corporate Governance Structure continued

What the Board did in 2020
The Board has formally adopted a schedule of matters 
reserved to it for decision. A full schedule of matters 
reserved for the Board’s decision along with the Terms 
of Reference of the Board’s principal Committees can be 
found on the Company’s website at http://ir.savills.com.

Each year one of the Board’s meetings conducts a 
strategy review to identify key strategic issues facing 
Savills to be presented to the Board.

The agreed strategy is then used as a basis for developing 
the upcoming budget and three year operating plans. The 
Board met 10 times during the year to consider the items 
noted below. 

Resilient and robust decision making 
during the pandemic

In order to better assess the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic, to make timely well informed decisions and 
to consider how the pandemic might impact the 
Group’s business and operations, and to assess our 
response to the critical needs of the business, its 
people, its clients and the communities in which it 
operates, the Board increased the frequency of its 
meetings from March for the remainder of the year. 
The Board generally met virtually, using audio-video 
conferencing, to enable Directors located in different 
time zones and locations to participate in meetings, 
with individuals from across the Principal Businesses 
providing updates and presentations. The agendas for 
these meetings included the latest information on the 
Group’s operational response to the pandemic, the 
impact of government measures across the Group 
including lockdowns and closures, and scenario 
planning for the potential impact on the Savills business. 
A key priority was to ensure that employees were 
protected through appropriate COVID-19 secure 
working protocols, with a focus on wellbeing and 
mental health. 

Our learning and understanding from our global business 
leaders continued unabated through virtual channels. 
In 2020, the Board additionally considered the growth 
plans across the Group, and approved material acquisition 
and recruitment plans, specifically in relation to the 
acquisitions of Macro Project Consultants in the US and 
Omega Property Management in Germany, as well as the 
selective strengthening of our teams in various markets. 
One of the Board’s meetings during the year was 
specifically devoted to the review of the Group’s strategy. 
The key areas of Board activity during the year are set 
out as follows:

Summary of Board Activity in 2020
Leadership and people

•  Reviewed the composition and performance of the 

Board and its Committees

Developing a successful strategy

•  Reviewed the potential impact of Brexit

•  Reviewed the performance and growth of the Group’s 

Principal Businesses

•  Held the annual strategy review through video 

conference to consider the Group’s strategy in depth

•  Considered and approved the following growth 

initiatives consistent with the Group’s strategic plan:

 – the further growth of the Group’s Asia Pacific platform

 – the continued up-scaling of the Group’s CEME 

business, with a particular focus on consultancy and 
property management 

 – the further broadening of the Group’s US platform, in 
particular to build on the acquisition of Macro Project 
Consultants in 2020 to extend the consultancy 
offering; and

 – to extend the Savills Investment Management 

platform, with a particular focus on Asia

Implementing Governance and ethics and monitoring risk

•  Reviewed and confirmed the principal existing and 

emerging risks and uncertainties facing the Group which 
are described in detail on pages 30 to 38

•  Approved increasing the number of Board meetings 
during the year in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic

•  Reviewed the Group’s risk register and the effectiveness 
of the systems of internal control and risk management

•  Received updates on the risk and internal control 
environments within the Group’s Asia Pacific, US, 
European and UK businesses and Savills Investment 
Management

•  Received updates on regulatory and governance 

developments

•  Received regular reports in relation to the operational 

response to the emergence and impact of the pandemic 

•  Received regular reports in relation to material 

legal matters

•  Reviewed and discussed the evaluation of the 

performance of the Board, its Committees and individual 
Directors and conflicts of interest to ensure that they 
continued to be effective in support of Group strategy, 
policy and practice

•  Considered feedback from ‘Employee Voice’ engagement 

initiatives, as refined in response to the pandemic

•  Reviewed issues raised through the Group’s Confidential 

Reporting (‘Speak Up’) channels

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202075

Ensuring appropriate financial management

Attendance at Board and Committee meetings

•  Reviewed the 2021-23 Business Plan and approved 

the 2021 Budget

Attendance at all Board and Committee meetings by 
Directors is as shown in the table below. 

•  Reviewed business performance, profit delivery 

and cash management performance, and in each 
case, assessed performance in these areas against 
the Group’s strategy, objectives, business plans 
and budgets to ensure that the financial resources 
generated by the Group’s businesses were applied to 
the creation of additional value, costs were controlled 
and that resources could be made available at the 
appropriate time to realise business opportunities

•  Considered and approved the Going Concern and 

Viability Statements

•  Reviewed and approved the Company’s 2020 

Tax Strategy 

•  Approved annual and half year results and trading 
updates, and accounting policies so as to ensure 
that communication with the Group’s Shareholders 
is fair, balanced and understandable; and, subject 
to Shareholder approval, the appointment and the 
remuneration of the External Auditor

Stakeholder engagement

•  Received and considered feedback collated by the 
Company’s corporate brokers from road-shows, 
presentations and meetings between investors and 
the Group Chief Executive and/or Group Chief 
Financial Officer

•  Received updates on workforce engagement during 

the year

•  Received regular client feedback from the Group 

Chief Executive

Board and Committee meetings are structured 
to allow open discussion. To enable the Board to 
discharge its duties, each Director receives appropriate 
and timely information. Board papers are circulated 
electronically via a secure portal, giving Directors 
sufficient time to consider and digest their contents. 
In 2020, when Directors are unable to attend a Board 
or Committee meeting, their views on the key items of 
business to be considered at that meeting are relayed in 
advance to the Chairman of that meeting in order that 
these can be presented at the meeting and be considered 
in the debate. 

Regular attendance at Board meetings by the Heads 
of Principal Businesses on matters of significance 
ensure that the Board has the opportunity to discuss 
business risks and opportunities with leaders from 
across the Group. The Chairman, together with the 
Group Legal Director & Company Secretary, ensures that 
the Directors receive management information, including 
financial, operating and strategic reports, in advance 
of Board meetings. 

At its meetings during the year, the Board discharged 
its responsibilities and received updates on the Group’s 
financial performance, key management changes, 
material new projects, investment proposals, financial 
plans, and legal and regulatory updates.

Non-Executive Directors

Nicholas Ferguson1

Stacey Cartwright

Tim Freshwater

Rupert Robson

Florence Tondu-Mélique

Dana Roffman

Executive Directors

Mark Ridley3

Simon Shaw3

Board 
meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

Audit 
Committee 
meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

Nomination & 
Governance 
Committee 
meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

Remuneration 
Committee 
meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

–1

5

5

5

5

5

–4

–5

–1

5

5

5

5

5

–4

–5

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

2

–2

4

5

5

5

5

–2

5

5

5

5

5

1.  The Chairman attended two Audit Committee meetings by invitation. 

2.  The Chairman attended five Remuneration Committee meetings by invitation. 

3.  Members of the Group Executive Board.

4.  The Group Chief Executive attended two Audit Committee meetings by invitation.

5.  The Group Chief Financial Officer attended five Audit Committee meetings by invitation.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW76

Corporate Governance continued

Corporate Governance Structure continued

Purpose, Culture and Values

Listening to our employees

We have built our brand and reputation on the quality 
of our people, relationships, resources and processes. 
Savills has a strong and well embedded culture, founded 
on an entrepreneurial approach and underpinned 
by our values and operational and ethical standards. 
Everything that we do is underpinned by strong 
governance, a disciplined approach to risk management 
and high standards of responsibility, which supports the 
sustainable development of our business. Our Code of 
Conduct underpins our social, ethical and environmental 
commitments and sets out the standards of behaviour 
we expect our employees to demonstrate and adhere to. 
Our whistleblowing policy supports the culture within 
the Group where genuine concerns may be reported and 
investigated without reprisal for whistleblowers enabling 
employees to raise any matters of concern anonymously. 
All disclosures are investigated promptly by the Group 
Legal Director & Company Secretary and escalated to the 
Board as appropriate, with follow up action being taken 
as soon as practicable thereafter. The Board as part of its 
overall review of the Group’s system of internal control, 
reviews the procedures in place during the year and is 
satisfied that they are appropriate to the size and scale 
of the Group. 

In addition to facilitate the Savills Board’s assessment 
and monitoring of culture a number of KPIs have been 
adopted:

•  Staff turnover, retention and absenteeism rates

•  Staff wellbeing 

•  Training & Development (programme overview 

and outputs)

•  Recruitment, reward and promotion decisions 

(overview)

•  Whistleblowing, grievance and ‘speak-up’ data

•  Employee surveys, particularly in the context of the 

COVID-19 pandemic, including pulse surveys

•  Exit interviews

•  Promptness of payments to suppliers

Our employees are at the heart of the culture of our 
business. In accordance with the Code, the Board has 
reviewed the mechanisms that it uses to engage with 
its workforce. Last year, the Board considered the three 
mechanisms set out in the Code and determined that in 
particular reflecting the Group’s geographic spread, that it 
would be beneficial for all of the Non-Executive Directors 
to engage in the workforce engagement programme, with 
each Non-Executive Director to focus on specific regions 
reflecting their own domiciles, and should therefore to 
be “designated” for workforce engagement purposes, 
(rather than nominating a single Non-Executive Director). 
The Board believes this enhances each of the Director’s 
engagement with, and understanding of, workforce views, 
leverages cultural awareness and is more efficient (in that 
it does not require a single designated Non-Executive 
Director to engage across all of the Group’s diverse 
geographic markets).

As part of our commitment to helping all of our people 
to understand the Group’s growth strategy and to raise 
other questions they have about the Group, the Board 
has established communication channels to further 
encourage the two way flow of information between the 
Group’s businesses and workforce, and in particular to 
allow feedback from the Group’s Principal Businesses to 
flow to the Board direct. These include:

(a) the promotion of our digital platform which allows 

direct employee communication (in local languages) 
with Non-Executive Directors (including the 
Chairman) in areas of focus (such as strategy, training 
& development opportunities; measurement of staff 
performance and promotion criteria; diversity; and 
flexible working); and

(b) as social distancing rules and travel restrictions allow, 

Board members attending staff ‘Town Hall’ / Employee 
Briefing sessions by region. 

These communication channels will be further developed 
in the light of emerging practice.

More detail about our commitment to our people is set 
out in the Responsible Business section of this Annual 
Report and Accounts in the Strategic Report on pages 
4 to 61. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202077

In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, 
electronic and paper proxy appointments and voting 
instructions must be received not later than 48 hours 
before a general meeting.

Details of the resolutions to be proposed at the 2021 AGM 
can be found in the Notice of Meeting which accompanies 
this Annual Report and Accounts. The Group’s website 
includes a specific investor relations section containing all 
RNS announcements, share price information and annual 
reports available for download. The Company has taken 
advantage of the provisions within the Companies Act 
2006 which allow communications with Shareholders 
to be made electronically where Shareholders have 
not requested hard copy documentation. Details of the 
information available to Shareholders can be found on 
page 216.

Conflicts of Interest

The Companies Act 2006 places a duty on each Director 
to avoid a situation in which he or she has or can have a 
direct or indirect interest which conflicts or may conflict 
with the interests of the Company. A Director will not 
be in breach of that duty if the relevant matter has been 
authorised by the other Directors in accordance with 
the Company’s Articles of Association. Procedures are in 
place for the disclosure by Directors of any interest that 
conflicts, or possibly may conflict, with the Company’s 
interests and for the appropriate authorisation to be 
sought if a conflict arises. The Board, or the Nomination 
& Governance Committee on its behalf, reviews actual 
and situational conflicts of interest at least annually and 
as necessary if and when a new potential situational 
conflict is identified or a potential conflict situation 
materialises. During 2020, the actual and situational 
conflicts of interest that were identified by each Director 
were reviewed and authorised by the Board, subject to 
appropriate conditions in accordance with the guiding 
principles. The procedures adopted to deal with conflicts 
of interest continue to operate effectively and the Board’s 
authorisation powers continue to be exercised properly in 
accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association.

Board engagement with stakeholders

In accordance with the Code, the Board recognises the 
importance of engagement with all stakeholder groups 
and more information on this is set out in the Strategic 
Report on pages 4 to 61. The Group Chief Executive and 
Group Chief Financial Officer have primary responsibility 
for investor relations and lead a regular programme of 
meetings and presentations with analysts and investors. 
This includes presentations following the publication of 
the Company’s full and half year results. This programme 
maintains a continuous two-way dialogue between the 
Company and Shareholders, and helps to ensure that 
the Board is aware of Shareholders’ views on a timely 
basis. The full Board is kept informed of any issues 
raised at these meetings and the views of Shareholders 
on a regular basis to ensure that they understand the 
views of Shareholders. The Board also normally receives 
feedback twice each year from its corporate brokers 
on investors’ and the market’s perceptions of the 
Company. The Chairman and Stacey Cartwright as the 
Senior Independent Director are also available to meet 
Shareholders at all times as required. 

The Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’) provides the 
Board with an opportunity to communicate with, 
and answer questions from, private and institutional 
Shareholders. In previous years, the whole Board would 
have been available before the meeting, in particular, 
for Shareholders to meet new Directors. The Chairman 
of each of the Committees would have been available 
at the AGM to answer questions. Directors would 
have been available before and during the meeting to 
answer questions from Shareholders and to meet with 
Shareholders following the conclusion of the formal part 
of the meeting. However, given current UK Government 
guidance and restrictions on social gatherings in light of 
COVID-19, it is proposed that the 2021 AGM will be held 
as a closed meeting, save for those Shareholders 
permitted to attend the meeting to satisfy quorum 
requirements. The Board is, however, keen to maintain 
engagement with Shareholders and accordingly, the 
Directors have made available to Shareholders the ability 
to submit questions relevant to the business of the AGM 
ahead of the AGM. These questions will then be answered 
at the AGM, which Shareholders will be permitted to 
access via an internet link.

The level and manner of voting of proxies lodged on 
each resolution at the AGM is declared at the meeting 
and published on the Company’s website. The notice of 
the AGM is sent out at least 20 working days before the 
meeting and at least 15 working days’ notice would be 
given before other general meetings.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW78

Corporate Governance continued

Division of Responsibilities

Roles on the Board
The roles of Chairman and Group Chief Executive are 
distinct and separate and their roles and responsibilities are 
clearly established. The Chairman is responsible for:

•  leading the Board and its overall effectiveness;

•  demonstrating objective judgement;

•  promoting a culture of openness and constructive 

challenge and debate between all Directors;

•  facilitating constructive Board relations and the effective 

contribution of all Non-Executive Directors; and

•  ensuring Directors receive accurate, clear and 

timely information.

The Group Chief Executive has responsibility for all Group 
businesses and acts in accordance with the authority 
delegated by the Board. There are a number of areas 
where the Board has delegated specific responsibility to 
management, including responsibility for the operational 
management of the Group’s businesses as well as reviewing 
strategic issues and risk matters in advance of these being 
considered by the Board and/or its Committees. 

To help ensure a proper dialogue with all Directors, the 
Chairman meets periodically with the Directors individually 
and the Non-Executive Directors as a group (and without 
the Executive Directors). 

The Senior Independent Director, formerly Tim Freshwater 
and since 31 December 2020 Stacey Cartwright, acts as 
intermediary for other Directors, if needed, and is available 
to respond to Shareholder concerns when contact through 
the normal channels is inappropriate. 

Time commitment and conflicts 
The following section sets out the Company’s compliance 
with Code Provisions 7 and 15. All potential new Directors 
are asked to disclose their other significant commitments. 
The Nomination & Governance Committee takes this into 
account when considering proposed appointments to 
ensure that Directors can discharge their responsibilities 
to the Group effectively. This means not only attending 
and preparing for formal Board and Committee meetings, 
but also making time to understand the business, and to 
undertake training. The time commitment is agreed with 
each Non-Executive Director on an individual basis. In 
addition, all Directors must seek approval before accepting 
any significant new commitment. The Board is satisfied 
that the Chairman and each of the Non-Executive Directors 
committed sufficient time during the year to enable them 
to meet their Board responsibilities and fulfil their duties as 
Directors of the Company. 

For the year ended 31 December 2020 and as at the date 
of publication of this Annual Report, the Board is satisfied 
that none of the Directors is over-committed and that each 
of the Directors allocates sufficient time to his or her role in 
order to discharge their responsibilities effectively.

Information provided to the Board
The Group Legal Director & Company Secretary, whose 
appointment is a matter reserved for the Board, is 
responsible for advising and supporting the Chairman and 
the Board on company law and corporate governance 
matters and for ensuring that Board procedures are 
followed, as well as ensuring that there is a smooth flow of 
information to enable effective decision making. The Group 
Legal Director & Company Secretary is further responsible 
for ensuring that the Directors receive regular updates on 
developments in legal and regulatory matters. 
All the Directors have access to the advice and services of 
the Group Legal Director & Company Secretary and through 
him have access, if required, to independent professional 
advice in respect of their duties at the Company’s expense.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202079

Composition, Succession and Evaluation

Nomination & Governance Committee Report

Main responsibilities
•  Responsible for size, structure and composition of the Board

•  Reviewing and progressing appointments to the Board

•  Responsible for succession planning to ensure that the Board is refreshed progressively such that the balance 

of skills and experience available to the Board remains appropriate to the needs of the business

•  Makes recommendations to the Board on the membership of the principal Committees of the Board

•  Monitoring of the Company’s compliance with applicable codes and other requirements of corporate governance

The Nomination & Governance Committee (‘Committee’) has a key role to play in ensuring that the Board and its 
principal Committees have the right mix of skills, experience and diversity to deliver Group strategy and to create 
value. The Committee keeps under review and evaluates the composition of the Board and its Committees to maintain 
the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge and independence to be able to function effectively.

Membership and meetings

Committee Members

Nicholas Ferguson (Chair*)

Stacey Cartwright

Tim Freshwater

Rupert Robson (retires 12 May 2021)

Florence Tondu-Mélique

Dana Roffman

Philip Lee (appointed 1 January 2021)

Richard Orders (appointed 1 January 2021)

Mark Ridley (Executive Director)

Key Objectives

The primary objectives of the Committee are:
•  to review the size and composition of the Board and its key Committees and to plan for 

the Board’s progressive refreshing, with regard to balance and structure

•  to monitor the Company’s compliance with applicable codes and other requirements 

of corporate governance including the Code

*  save in circumstances where the Chairman’s succession is considered. 

The Committee met three times during 2020. Individual attendance by Directors at this meeting is shown in the table 
on page 75. Members of the Committee also normally attend the Company’s AGM at which there is an opportunity 
to meet with Shareholders. Any other Director, the Group Legal Director & Company Secretary or an external advisor 
may be invited by the Committee to attend the meetings from time to time, as appropriate. 

Changes to the Board and Committees
During the year to 31 December 2020 and since the year end, there were the following changes to the Board:

•  Philip Lee and Richard Orders were appointed Non-Executive Directors; Philip was appointed as a Member of the 

Audit Committee and the Committee on 1 January 2021; Richard was appointed as a Member of the Remuneration 
Committee and the Committee on 1 January 2021.

Key Responsibilities

Principal Activity during 2020

•  Responsible for size, structure and composition of the Board
•  Reviewing and progressing appointments to the Board
•  Responsible for succession planning to ensure that the Board 
is refreshed progressively such that the balance of skills and 
experience available to the Board remains appropriate to the 
needs of the business

•  Responsible for overseeing the development of a diverse 

The Committee has standing items that it considers regularly under its 
Terms of Reference; for example, the Committee considered and approved 
Directors’ potential conflicts of interest and reviewed its own Terms of 
Reference (which are reviewed at least annually or as required, eg to reflect 
changes to the Code or as a result of changes in regulations or best practice). 
Specifically during the year, the Committee:
•  Considered Board succession planning including the tenure, mix and 

pipeline for succession to senior management 

•  Makes recommendations to the Board on the membership 

diversity of skills and experience of the existing Board Members in the 
context of the Group’s strategy

of the principal Committees of the Board

•  Considered the proposed reappointment of the Non-Executive 

•  To keep under review the Company’s compliance with 
applicable Codes and other requirements of corporate 
governance

Directors, before making a recommendation to the Board that each 
Non-Executive Director be proposed to Shareholders for re-election 
at the 2021 AGM 

More detailed information on the role and responsibilities of 
the Committee can be found in the Committee’s Terms of 
Reference which can be accessed on the Company’s website 
at http://ir.savills.com.

•  Considered and authorised the actual and potential conflicts of interests 

of Directors

•  Led the process which resulted in the appointment of Philip Lee and 

Richard Orders to the Board

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW80

Corporate Governance continued

Composition, Succession and Evaluation continued

Assessment of the Independence of Non-Executive Directors
The Chairman is committed to ensuring the Board comprises a majority of independent Non-Executive Directors who 
objectively challenge management, balanced against the need to ensure continuity on the Board. On an annual basis, the 
Board reviews the independence of its Non-Executive Directors, particularly those with long service. The Non-Executive 
Directors are responsible for bringing independent and objective judgement and scrutiny to matters before the Board 
and its Committees. The Board considers that all of the Non-Executive Directors bring considerable expertise, strong 
independent oversight and are Independent Non-Executive Directors, being independent of management and having 
no business or other relationship which could interfere materially with the exercise of their judgement. 

Board composition 
In line with the requirements of the Code, the Board comprises a majority of independent Non-Executive Directors. 
We consider the independence of our Non-Executive Directors annually, having regard to the independence criteria 
set out in the Code. As part of this process, the Board keeps under review the length of tenure of all Directors, which 
can affect independence. The Committee has sought to maintain a balance of skills and experience on the Board and 
its Committees. We believe the Board’s composition gives us the necessary balance of diversity, skills experience, 
independence and knowledge to ensure we continue to run the business effectively and deliver sustainable growth.

Board Composition as at 31 December 2020

Balance of Non-Executive Directors – Executive Directors

Gender Balance

2

1

5

3

Executive Directors

Non-Executive Chairman

Non-Executive Directors

5

Male

Female

Tenure of Non-Executive Directors 
including Chair

2

1

3

0-3

3-5

5-9

Board appointments 
The Board recognises the benefit of progressively refreshing its membership and therefore commenced the search 
for additional independent Non-Executive Directors in 2020. The Committee led the process which resulted in the 
appointments of Philip Lee and Richard Orders to the Board. In this search the Board was conscious of its objective of 
further strengthening diversity at Board level. The Committee assessed the balance of skills, knowledge, independence, 
experience and diversity of the Board and, in view of this assessment, a description of the role and competencies needed 
was agreed, with a view to appointing the best qualified individuals for the role. Odgers Berndtson was selected to lead 
the search due to its specialist knowledge of recruiting at Board level. Odgers Berndtson has no other connection with 
the Group and is a signatory to the Voluntary Code of Conduct of Executive Search Firms. 

Odgers Berndtson provided a long list of potential candidates and first stage interviews were led by the Chair of the 
Committee. In making the recommendation to the Board on the proposed appointment, the Nomination & Governance 
Committee specifically considered the expected time commitment of the proposed Non-Executive Director and the 
other commitments that they already had. A final shortlist of candidates was selected for final stage interviews with 
the Committee members, the Group Chief Executive Officer and the Group Chief Financial Officer. The Committee 
was unanimous in their recommendation to the Board that Philip Lee and Richard Orders be appointed as additional 
independent Non-Executive Directors, and was delighted to welcome Philip and Richard to the Board on 1 January 2021. 

Details of the different stages of the appointment process that the Committee followed in relation to the appointment 
process of Philip and Richard are set out below:

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Engage with Odgers 
Berndtson and provide 
them with a search 
specification 

Shortlisting of 
candidates by 
the Committee

Interview process with Committee Members, 
the Group Chief Executive, and the Group 
Chief Financial Officer

Step 4

Step 5

Recommendation 
to the Board 
of the chosen 
candidates

Appointment 
terms drafted 
and agreed

Philip Lee’s biography 
See page 67 

Richard Orders’s biography 
See page 67

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202081

Succession planning
We recognise the importance of planning for the future and of having succession plans in place which introduce 
new skills and perspectives to the Board and which complement the experience of the existing Board members. The 
Committee will continue to monitor the needs of the Board and its Committees in the context of the delivery of the 
Group’s strategy, with the aim of ensuring that the Group’s succession planning policy evolves such that there is an 
identifiable supply of talent and experience available to the Board and its Committees from which to select successors.

No Director is involved in decisions regarding his or her own succession. The Committee also monitors the 
development of the executive team below the Board to ensure that there is a diverse supply of senior executives and 
potential future Board members with appropriate skills and experience. The biographies of the Board members appear 
on pages 64 to 67. 

Diversity & Inclusion
The Committee is responsible for overseeing the development of a diverse pipeline for succession to senior 
management. We continue to make good progress in terms of diversity and inclusion initiatives. The appointments of 
Stacey Cartwright, Florence Tondu-Mélique and Dana Roffman to the Board mean that the percentage of women on 
the Board increased to 37.5%, exceeding the Hampton-Alexander Review target of 33% female Board representation 
be achieved by FTSE 350 companies by 2020. We note the recommendations of the Parker Review Committee 
published in October 2017 relating to ethnic diversity on Boards. With the appointment of Philip Lee on 1 January 2021, 
the Board now includes one BAME member, meeting the minimum recommendation of the Parker Review Committee 
in relation to diversity of board membership.

Diversity is more than just gender based and the Board will continue to focus on this important issue in the wider 
context. All appointments to the Board are made on merit and within this context, the Board continues to view 
diversity in the widest sense, with a view to appointing the best-placed individual for the role. Appointing the best 
people to the Board is critical to the success of the Company and our focus remains on attracting the right talent and 
skills irrespective of gender or diversity. 

Diversity across the Group remains a key area of focus. For the purposes of complying with the requirements of the 
Code Provision 23, Senior Management is defined as the Group Executive Board (‘GEB’). As at 31 December 2020 the 
GEB members and their direct reports totalled 109 of which 33 were female, 76 were male. Accordingly, our Group 
Women in Leadership percentage (determined in accordance with the Hampton-Alexander Review criteria) was 30.3% 
as at 31 October 2020. Our previous year Group Women in Leadership percentage as reported by the Hampton-
Alexander Review was 22.5% (as at 30 June 2019).

More information on our commitment to diversity is set out on pages 50 and 51 of the Strategic Report. 

Review of Board and Committee effectiveness and performance
The Board undertakes a rigorous and formal evaluation of its performance and that of its Committees and its Directors 
annually. In accordance with the Code requirements, the Board believes that an external independent evaluation of 
Board effectiveness and performance and that of its principal Committees at least every three years brings further 
insight into its performance. As well as looking to continually improve the Board’s processes, the evaluation process is 
used to reflect on areas that the Board would like to see more focus on. 

In line with the requirements of the Code we continue to test the Board’s effectiveness and performance annually 
through a formal evaluation. 

This is facilitated by an independent external consultant at least once every three years. Alice Perkins, of AP Consulting 
externally facilitated the review in 2019, so this year’s evaluation was conducted in-house, led by the Chairman and 
facilitated by the Group Legal Director & Company Secretary. The process, key conclusions and areas of focus for 2021 
are set out on page 82.

The evaluation carried out this year involved every Board member completing a questionnaire which was then 
used as the basis of a confidential interview. The matters covered by the evaluation included Board structure, Board 
effectiveness, working practices, relationships with Shareholders and interaction between Board members and 
management. 

The output of the evaluation was presented in a report to the Board in March 2021 and the Directors discussed the 
points raised by the review. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW82

Corporate Governance continued

Composition, Succession and Evaluation continued

The overall conclusion from the 2020 Board Review was that the Board and its Committees continue to operate to a high 
standard and work well and effectively. All of the Board members are very committed to the Company’s success and 
were keen to use this review as an opportunity to identify ways to improve performance further. Reflecting the output 
from the 2020 Board Review a number of further enhancements to the Board’s 2021 Work Plan were agreed, including:

•  to ensure that the Group continues to maintain the highest standards of client service, a key client or clients to be 
invited to present to the Board to provide client insight into the strengths of and opportunities to further improve 
the service offering;

•  to ensure that the Board maintains a good understanding of investor views, the Company’s brokers to attend a 

Board meeting at least once a year to report to the Board on shareholder views; and

in relation to the annual Strategy Day, the strategy review to be spread over 1.5 days to allow greater time for 
consideration of the proposals, and the agenda to include a presentation from an appropriate external expert on 
emerging trends in real estate, particularly in relation to proptech developments.

As a result of the evaluation, the Board considers the performance of each Director to be effective and concluded that 
both the Board and its Committees continue to provide effective leadership and exert the required levels of governance 
and control. Shareholders would therefore be recommended to re-elect Board Members at the AGM in May.

The Chairman is regarded as fulfilling his role very successfully and is much respected. He chairs meetings well, takes 
the trouble to encourage all participants to take a full part in discussions, involves the Non-Executive Directors in 
planning the future work of the Board and has embraced engaging with employees to good effect.

There have been significant changes to the Board over the last two years which will continue with the retirement 
of two Non-Executive Directors in 2021 and the appointment of two new Non-Executive Directors on 1 January 
2021. These changes have markedly increased the diversity of the Board’s membership in terms of gender, ethnic 
representation, age, geographical coverage and sector experience. While the Board is still in transition, these changes 
have been welcomed and the Board is benefiting from them. It will keep succession under review taking account of the 
changing environment in which it is working.

The Committee is working well and is thought to be well-chaired and supported. 

Support to the Board is professional. The minutes and papers are clear and the Secretariat facilitates contact between 
the Non-Executive Directors and the Company very positively. 

Following this review, we are satisfied that the Board continues to perform effectively and in particular are confident 
that the Board has the right balance of skills, experience and diversity of personality to continue to encourage open, 
transparent debate and challenge.

Board Induction, training and development 
To ensure a full understanding of Savills and its businesses, following their appointment to the Board, each Director 
undergoes a comprehensive and tailored induction programme which introduces the Director to the Group’s 
businesses, its operations, strategic plans and key risks. New Directors are also provided with information on relevant 
share dealing policies, Directors’ duties, Company policies and governance. The induction also includes one to one 
briefings from the Heads of the Principal Businesses and an introduction to each Group business’s development 
strategy. 

Governance
The Committee reviewed the Company’s compliance with the Code and was satisfied that the Company complied with 
the Code. The Committee will continue to receive updates on corporate governance developments and will consider 
the impact of those developments on the Company.

Nicholas Ferguson CBE 
Chairman of the Nomination & Governance Committee

10 March 2021

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202083

Audit, Risk and Internal Control

Review of the effectiveness of the Risk Management and Internal control systems 
The principal existing and emerging risks and uncertainties faced by the Group and the associated mitigating actions for 
these are set out on pages 30 to 38. 

The Board, assisted by the Audit Committee, is responsible for reviewing the operation and effectiveness of the Group’s 
internal controls. The internal control system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve 
business objectives and can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. 

The Board is also responsible for ensuring that appropriate systems are in place to enable it to identify, assess and manage 
key risks. This responsibility includes the determination of the nature and extent of the principal risks the Board is willing 
to take to achieve its strategic objectives and for ensuring that an appropriate culture has been embedded throughout the 
organisation. The Board’s attitude and appetite to risk is communicated to the Group’s businesses through the strategy 
planning processes. 

The Board is supported by the Audit Committee in discharging its oversight duties with regard to internal control and 
risk management. During the year, the Audit Committee on behalf of the Board, reviewed the effectiveness of the risk 
management systems and internal control systems, including financial, operational and compliance controls. The Board did 
not identify any significant failings or weaknesses in the year. Taking into account the principal existing and emerging risks 
and uncertainties set out on pages 30 to 38, the ongoing work of the Audit Committee in monitoring the risk management 
and internal control systems on behalf of the Board, the Board remains satisfied that the review of internal controls did not 
reveal any significant weaknesses and they continue to operate effectively. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW84

Audit Committee Report

“ As Chair of the Audit Committee (the 
‘Committee’), I am pleased to present the 
Audit Committee’s report for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2020.”

Stacey Cartwright, 
Chair of the Audit Committee

The aim of this report is to explain the work undertaken by 
the Audit Committee (the ‘Committee’) during the year and 
how it has met the disclosure requirements as set out in the 
Code. The key matters considered in the year are set out on 
pages 87 and 88.

This report provides an overview of the significant issues 
that the Audit Committee assessed and details the 
Committee’s major considerations and activities during 
the 2020 financial year in ensuring that the Company’s 
governance processes remain appropriate, robust, of a 
high standard and are rigorously applied. 

The Committee has a key role in ensuring the integrity of 
the Group’s Financial Statements, internal controls and 
the effectiveness of its risk management processes. The 
Committee also has a role in representing the interests 
of Shareholders by monitoring the activities and conduct 
of management and the External and Internal Auditors. 

In 2020, the Committee focused on the effectiveness of 
the Group’s internal controls and reviewed the Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties, to ensure the alignment of 
these with the Company’s strategic objectives. It monitored 
the effectiveness of the control environment through 
the review of reports from Internal Audit, management 
and the External Auditor and ensured the quality of the 
Company’s financial reporting by reviewing the 2020 
Half Year Financial Statements and this year’s Annual 
Report and Accounts. The Committee also monitored the 
handover process between the current External Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (‘PwC’) and the incoming 
External Auditor Ernst & Young LLP (‘Ernst & Young’) whose 
appointment will be proposed for approval by Shareholders 
at the upcoming 2021 AGM. 

The Committee also considered the processes supporting 
the assessment of the Group’s longer-term solvency and 
liquidity in support of the Viability Statement, particularly 
given the potential impact of COVID-19. Looking ahead, 
the Committee will continue to monitor changes in 
regulation and continue to focus on the audit, assurance 
and risk processes within the Principal Businesses. The 
Committee considered its compliance with the Code and 
the FRC Guidance on Audit Committees. The Committee 
believes that it has addressed both the spirit and the 
requirements of both.

The members of the Committee need to have the 
right balance of skills and experience to deliver its 
responsibilities. In accordance with our three year Board 
and Board Committee performance evaluation cycle, 
during the year, the Board carried out an internally 
facilitated evaluation of its performance and that of its 
Committees. The Board is satisfied that the Committee 
members possess relevant experience and appropriate 
levels of independence and that its members have the 
depth of financial and commercial experience across 
various industries which is essential for the effective 
working of the Committee. In order to ensure that the 
Committee remains effective, every three years the 
Board appoints an external organisation to perform an 
independent review of the Committee to evaluate its 
performance. The last independent review was performed 
in March 2019 and concluded that the Board members 
considered the Committee to be thorough and fully 
effective in meeting its objectives. In 2020 an internal 
review of the Board and Committee effectiveness was 
undertaken. The review concluded that the Committee 
continued to function well, that it was well chaired and that 
it had the appropriate access to senior management, the 
External and Internal Auditors and it had the necessary 
company secretarial support.

I would like to welcome Philip Lee, who joined the 
Committee on his appointment to the Board in January 
2021 and has extensive relevant experience in similar 
organisations gained over many years. I would also like to 
thank Tim Freshwater and Dana Roffman, who retired from 
the Committee with effect from 31 December 2020, for their 
contributions to the Committee since their appointments 
in respectively January 2012 and November 2019.

At the request of the Board, the Committee has 
reviewed the content of this year’s Annual Report 
and Accounts and has advised the Board that, in its 
opinion, the Report taken as a whole is fair, balanced 
and understandable and it provides the information 
necessary for Shareholders to assess the Group’s position, 
performance, business model and strategy. The Committee 
noted the unqualified opinion from the External Auditor 
on the 2020 Annual Report.

Stacey Cartwright 
Chair of the Audit Committee

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202085

Main responsibilities
•  Responsible for assisting the Board in fulfilling its 
financial and risk responsibilities, and in particular 
for ensuring that the Financial Statements are fair, 
balanced and understandable

•  Oversees external financial reporting, internal 

control, risk management and reviews the work of 
the Internal and External Auditors

•  Advises the Board on the appointment of the 

External Auditor

Role of the Committee
The Committee is authorised to investigate any 
matter within its Terms of Reference (a copy of 
which can be found in the governance section of the 
Company’s website at http://ir.savills.com (which are 
reviewed at least annually or as required). 

The Committee has access to the services of the 
Group Legal Director & Company Secretary and, 
where necessary, the authority to obtain external 
legal or other independent professional advice to 
fulfil its duties. 

The Committee’s key role is to assist the Board 
in discharging its duties and responsibilities for 
financial reporting, internal control, the effectiveness 
of the risk management process and in making 
recommendations to the Board on the appointment 
of the External auditor. 

The Committee is responsible for the scope 
and results of the External Audit work, its cost 
effectiveness and for ensuring the independence and 
objectivity of the External Auditor.

Composition 
The Committee is a fundamental element of the Company’s 
governance framework. The Committee is chaired by Stacey 
Cartwright. Five Independent Non-Executive Directors, 
Stacey Cartwright, Tim Freshwater, Rupert Robson, 
Florence Tondu-Mélique and Dana Roffman were members 
of the Committee during the year. Philip Lee joined the 
Committee on 1 January 2021. Tim Freshwater and Dana 
Roffman retired from the Committee with effect from 
31 December 2020. 

Members of the Committee are appointed by the 
Board following recommendations by the Nomination 
& Governance Committee and membership is reviewed 
annually by the Nomination & Governance Committee as 
part of the annual Board performance evaluation. 

As at 31 December 2020 and up to the date of this report, 
the Committee comprised entirely independent Non-
Executive Directors. The members of the Audit Committee 
have been chosen to provide the wide range of financial and 
commercial experience needed to undertake its duties and 
each member of the Audit Committee brings an appropriate 
balance of financial and commercial experience, combined 
with a sound understanding of the Company’s business, and 
is therefore considered by the Board to be competent in 
the Company’s sector. The expertise and experience of the 
members of the Audit Committee are summarised on pages 
66 and 67.

The Board considers that each member of the Committee 
is independent within the definition set out in the Code 
and is capable of assessing the work of management and 
the assurances provided by the Internal and External Audit 
functions. The Board also considers that Stacey Cartwright, 
as Chair of the Committee, possesses significant, recent 
and relevant financial experience and that all Committee 
members have relevant financial experience as required by 
the Code. 

All members of the Committee receive an appropriate 
induction, which includes an overview of the business, its 
financial dynamics and risks, and meetings with senior 
management. Committee members are expected to have an 
understanding of the principles of, and recent developments 
in, financial reporting, including the applicable accounting 
standards and statements of recommended practice, key 
aspects of the Company’s policies, financing, internal control 
mechanisms, and matters that require the use of judgement 
in the presentation of accounts and key figures as well as 
the role of Internal Audit and the External Auditor.

Engagement
The Chair of the Committee meets informally and is in 
regular contact with key individuals involved with the 
Company’s governance, including the Group Chief Financial 
Officer, Group Director of Risk & Assurance, the Head of 
Internal Audit of Savills Investment Management (‘SIM’) and 
the Group Legal Director & Company Secretary and prior to 
each Committee meeting, meets with each of them and the 
External Auditor individually. 

In addition to its members, a standing invitation has 
been extended by the Committee to the Non-Executive 
Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer to attend the 
Committee’s meetings. The Group Chief Financial Officer, 
Group Financial Controller, Group Director of Risk 
& Assurance, the Head of Internal Audit of SIM, Group Legal 
Director & Company Secretary and the External Auditor 
attend each of the Committee’s meetings. Other senior 
executives from across the Group are invited to present 
reports to assist the Committee in discharging its duties. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW86

Audit Committee Report continued

At least once a year, the Committee meets with the External Auditor and the Group Director of Risk & Assurance without 
management being present. 

The Chair of the Committee also normally attends the AGM to respond to Shareholder questions on its activities. 

The remuneration of the members of the Committee and the policy with regard to the remuneration of the Non-Executive 
Directors are set out on pages 92 to 116.

The Committee met five times during the year and reports to the Board after each Committee meeting. Attendance 
at meetings during 2020 is shown in the table below:

Committee member

Stacey Cartwright

Tim Freshwater

Rupert Robson

Florence Tondu-Mélique

Dana Roffman

Member since

October 2018

January 2012

June 2015

October 2018

November 2019

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

5

5

5

5

4

5

5

5

5

5

Subsequent to the year-end, Dana Roffman and Tim Freshwater retired from the Committee and Philip Lee was 
appointed as a Committee Member.

Activities of the Committee during the year
To enable the Committee to carry out its duties and responsibilities effectively it works to a structured programme 
of activities and meetings aligned with the annual financial reporting cycle. This includes items that the Committee 
considers regularly in accordance with its Terms of Reference. In addition to its core work, the Committee undertakes 
additional work in response to the evolving audit and external reporting landscape. 

The Committee relies on information and support from management across the business, receiving reports and 
presentations from business management, the Heads of Key Group functions, Internal Audit and the External Auditor, 
which it challenges as appropriate. Following each meeting, the Chair of the Committee reports on the main discussion 
points and any actions arising from these to the Board.

COVID-19
The COVID-19 crisis has had a range of implications on risk 
management and corporate reporting in the period. The 
key considerations are summarised below.

Principal existing and emerging risks 
and uncertainties
The impact of COVID-19 on the Group’s principal and 
emerging risks and uncertainties has been reviewed in 
depth together with related mitigations. The principal 
existing and emerging risks and uncertainties are 
summarised on pages 30 to 38.

Corporate governance
External Audit: In response to governmental advice 
and restrictions regarding social distancing and travel, 
the Group’s employees involved in the preparation of 
ongoing management information, financial reporting 
and supporting the external audit worked remotely, as 
did the PwC’s audit teams. This required a different way 
of working during the year-end financial close process. 
Remote user access to our financial systems for these 
employees, software collaboration tools for the collation 
of audit evidence and regular status meetings have 
proved invaluable during the preparation of the financial 
results and execution of the external audit.

Internal controls systems
We have reviewed our financial controls and have 
concluded that except for a limited number of changes 
required as a result of remote working, the ongoing 
operation of our financial controls is substantially 
unaffected by COVID-19 restrictions. This is a function 
of the tools, processes and controls that have enabled 
effective remote access working for finance teams. We 
also performed a re-assessment of the Internal Audit plan 
for FY21 to ensure priorities were re-aligned with areas of 
higher risk in view of the current operating environment.

Financial reporting
We considered the significant financial reporting 
judgements as set out on page 88.

Long-term Viability Statement
The Committee provides advice to the Board on the 
form and basis of conclusions underlying the Viability 
Statement as set out on page 39 and the going concern 
assessment. In response to COVID-19, the Committee 
challenged management on its financial risk assessment 
as part of its consideration of the long-term Viability 
Statement and the forecasts over the going concern 
period. Certain elements of this exercise supplemented 
the normal annual process and assessment of the Group’s 
prospects made by management.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202087

Responsibilities

How the Committee discharged its responsibilities

Mar

June

Aug

Oct

Dec

Financial 
Reporting

Reviewed and discussed the key accounting considerations and judgements 
reflected in the Group’s results for the half year

Reviewed and discussed the key accounting considerations and judgements 
reflected in the Group’s results

Reviewed the assessment supporting the going concern basis of accounting

Reviewed the Viability Statement and considered the processes supporting 
the assessment of the longer-term solvency and liquidity

External Audit

Agreed the External Audit strategy and scope

Considered and, where appropriate, approved the instruction of the Group’s 
External Auditor’s provision of non-audit services

Reviewed and considered the External Auditor’s Report, including the External 
Auditor’s observations on the Group’s internal control environment

Discussed the External Auditor performance

Met with the External Auditor without management present to discuss their 
remit and any concerns

Discussed and agreed the External Auditor remuneration in respect of 
audit services provided

Assessed the External Auditor’s independence

Internal Audit

Considered and approved the remit of the Internal Audit function and the 
Internal Audit plan

Internal Controls 
and Risk 
Management 
Systems

Received and considered reports from the Group’s Internal Audit team covering 
various aspects of the Group’s operations, controls and processes and monitored 
the progress made by management in addressing recommendations arising out 
of these reports

Monitored and reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s Internal Audit function 
in the context of the Group’s overall risk management arrangements

Met with the Group Director of Risk & Assurance privately to discuss his remit 
and any concerns

Reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s risk management system and internal 
controls in place to manage the Group’s material existing and emerging risks

Reviewed and considered the Group’s risk register

Reviewed risk management arrangements for the Group’s regional businesses 
by receiving presentations from the Chief Operating/Financial Officers of the 
Principal Businesses

Reviewed the Committee’s own performance, composition and Terms of 
Reference, and recommended any changes the Committee considers necessary 
for Board approval

Reviewed the reports provided by the Group’s Legal Director & Company 
Secretary on significant legal matters

During the year, in addition to its established review processes, the Committee considered and reviewed a number of 
other areas. These included updates on the risk and internal control environments within the Group’s UK, US, Asia Pacific, 
Investment Management and EMEA businesses. In addition, the Committee examined the IT systems strategy including the 
Group’s global approach to cyber security. The Committee specifically considered the processes and assessment of the 
Group’s prospects and viability made by management to support the Viability Statement which can be found at page 39. 
The Committee’s review included consideration of the time period adopted, the processes supporting the assessment of 
the Group’s longer-term solvency and liquidity which support the Viability Statement disclosure.

The Committee considered and provided input into the determination of which of the Group’s principal risks might have an 
impact on the Group’s longer-term solvency and liquidity. It also reviewed the results of management’s scenario modelling, 
including severe downside modelling, and the stress testing of those financial models supporting the viability analysis and 
challenged management as to the appropriateness of the assumptions made.

Following discussions with management and the External Auditor, the Committee approved the disclosures of these 
accounting policies and practices which are set out in Note 2 to the Financial Statements on pages 138 to 149.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW88

Audit Committee Report continued

Significant financial reporting estimates and judgements 
As part of its monitoring of the integrity of the Financial Statements, the Committee considers the appropriateness 
of the accounting policies proposed for adoption and whether management has made appropriate estimates and 
judgements. To support its decision-making, the Committee seeks support from the External Auditor in these areas. 

This section outlines the main areas of judgement that have been considered by the Committee and ensure that 
appropriate rigour has been applied. The key reporting estimates and judgements considered by the Committee and 
discussed with the External Auditor during the year were: 

Matter considered

Action 

Risk of fraud in revenue recognition

The Committee considered the presumed risk of fraud as defined by the International 
Accounting Standards.

Recoverability of trade receivables

The Committee discussed and actively challenged management’s conclusions in respect of revenue 
recognition policies, satisfying itself that the approach applied to determine revenue recognised in 
FY20 was appropriate, consistent across the Group and in line with the Group’s accounting policies. 

The Committee also received and discussed the External Auditor reports setting out its work, 
testing and conclusions in this area. The Committee, having actively challenged and considered 
both management’s judgements and the External Auditor’s conclusions, agreed that there were no 
material issues in this area and that the approach taken was appropriate.

The Committee considered and challenged, with the support of the External Auditor, the judgements 
regarding the recoverability of trade receivables made, including with respect to the expected credit 
losses across the Group. In particular it considered how management had reflected the impact of 
COVID-19 into its provisioning estimates. The Committee considered the results of the work of the 
External Auditor in this area. Following its review, the Committee was satisfied that the judgements 
taken by management were reasonable and supported by appropriate evidence in relation to the 
specific receivables.

Goodwill impairment assessment

The Committee considered management’s approach in relation to the carrying value of the 
Group’s businesses, including goodwill, in particular in relation to North America and the 
Middle East. 

The Committee reviewed and considered the detailed analysis of the key inputs to forecast 
future cash flows and the process by which they were drawn up. The Committee considered 
the appropriateness of the assumptions used and reviewed the impact of sensitivity analysis. 
The Committee also considered if there were any reasonably possible changes in assumptions 
that would result in a material impairment and therefore require further disclosure in the 
Financial Statements.

The Committee also considered a report from the External Auditor setting out its analysis and 
conclusions in this area.

The Committee was satisfied with the assumptions and judgements applied by management.

The Committee received regular updates on new and existing claims being made against the Group 
and the extent to which these had been provided for. The Committee focused its review on the 
provisions held in relation to significant legal matters and assessed the appropriateness of those 
provisions as at 31 December 2020. 

As part of this review the Committee took into account the Group’s insurance cover and the advice 
received from external legal counsel to ensure that the appropriate provisions had been made.

The Committee also discussed the matter with the External Auditor and determined that 
management had made reasonable judgements in their assessment process for determining the 
level of provisions held. 

The Committee considered the appropriateness of management disclosures in the Financial 
Statements in respect of the impact of the current environment and the increased uncertainty on 
certain accounting estimates and considered these to be appropriate.

Provisions for litigation

Impact of COVID-19

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202089

External Audit
The Committee has primary responsibility for 
overseeing the relationship with the External Auditor, 
including assessing the External Auditor’s performance, 
independence and effectiveness, recommending the 
appointment, re-appointment or removal of the External 
Auditor, and negotiating and agreeing the External Audit 
fees. The Committee holds private meetings with the 
External Auditor at the March and August Committee 
meetings to provide additional opportunity for open 
dialogue and feedback to/from the Committee and the 
External Auditor without management being present. 
The Chair of the Committee also meets with the external 
lead audit partner outside the formal Committee process 
throughout the year. 

The Committee monitored the performance of the 
External Auditor during the year and carried out a review 
of the effectiveness of the External Audit process and 
the appropriateness of its fees. The review covered a 
broad range of matters including amongst other matters, 
the quality of staff, its expertise, resources and the 
independence of the audit. The Committee considered 
the External Audit plan for the year and assessed how the 
External Auditor had performed including consideration 
of the robustness of the External Auditor’s challenge and 
findings on areas which required judgement, the strength 
and depth of the lead partners and feedback from the 
Group’s management. 

The Committee formally concluded the assessment of 
the performance of the External Auditor at the December 
Committee meeting. There were no significant findings 
arising from the evaluation this year and the Committee 
concluded that both the audit and the audit process 
were effective. 

An important aspect of managing the External Auditor 
relationship, and of the annual effectiveness review, is 
ensuring that there are adequate safeguards to protect 
auditor objectivity and independence. In conducting its 
annual assessment, the Committee reviews the External 
Auditor’s own policies and procedures for safeguarding 
its objectivity and independence. As one of the ways 
in which it seeks to protect the independence and 
objectivity of the External Auditor, the Committee has 
a policy governing the engagement of the External 
Auditor to provide non-audit services and its assessment 
of PwC’s independence is underpinned by this policy. 
In accordance with the Group’s policy in place to 
31 December 2020, the following non-audit services 
were not provided by the External Auditor: 

•  Bookkeeping or other services related to the 
accounting records or Financial Statements

•  Taxation services (except for de minimis amounts, 
outside of Europe and outside the scope of the 
Group audit)

•  Financial information systems design and 

implementation

•  Internal Audit outsourcing services

•  Management functions or human resources advice

•  Advising on senior executive (including Executive 

Director) remuneration

Audit and non-audit fees
To further safeguard the independence of the Company’s 
External Auditor and the integrity of the audit process, 
recruitment of senior employees from the External 
Auditor is not allowed for an appropriate period after 
they cease to provide services to the Company. 

During the year, PwC was paid £2.5m for audit services 
and £0.1m for non-audit services, principally for audit-
related assurance services relating to the interim review. 
Details of the fees paid to the External Auditor can be 
found in Note 8.2 to the Financial Statements on page 
161. During the financial year ended 31 December 2020 
contracts for non-audit services in excess of £0.1m 
require Committee approval and the Chair of the Audit 
Committee is notified of new instructions for the delivery 
of non-audit services below this level.

The Committee was satisfied that in view of their 
knowledge and experience of the Company, that 
when PwC was used, it was best placed to provide 
such non-audit services and that their objectivity and 
independence had not been impaired by reason of this 
further work. In line with the Company’s policy for the 
financial year ended 31 December 2020 on the provision 
of non-audit work, the Committee reviewed the provision 
of non-audit work provided by the External Auditor on a 
case-by-case basis. The Committee was satisfied that the 
overall levels of audit related and non-audit fees were not 
material relative to the income of the External Auditor 
firm as a whole. 

The Directors confirm that, insofar as they are each 
aware, there is no relevant audit information of which 
PwC is unaware and each Director has taken the steps 
that ought to have been taken as a Director to be aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
PwC is aware of that information.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW90

Audit Committee Report continued

Audit Tender
Following a formal tender process in the previous 
financial year and the Committee’s recommendation to 
the Board, the Board approved the appointment of Ernst 
& Young as the External Auditor (subject to Shareholder 
approval) for financial years commencing on or after 
1 January 2021 , which will be proposed for Shareholder 
approval at the 2021 AGM. Going forward, the Committee 
anticipates that the audit will be put out to tender at 
least every 10 years.

It was a key objective of the Committee to ensure that 
Ernst & Young become familiar with all aspects of the 
Group that were relevant to the External Audit process. 
EY have been “shadowing” PwC during the 31 December 
2020 year-end audit process. This included attendance to 
observe at Group Audit Committee meetings. 

During the year, the Company confirms that it has 
complied with the provisions of The Statutory Audit 
Services for Large Companies Market Investigation 
(Mandatory Use of Competitive Tender Processes and 
Audit Committee Responsibilities) Order 2014.

Financial Reporting
The Committee’s primary responsibility in relation to the 
Group’s financial reporting is to review, with management 
and the External Auditor, the appropriateness of the half-
year and annual Financial Statements. 

The Committee focuses on: 

•  the quality and acceptability of accounting policies 

and practices; 

•  material areas in which significant judgements have 
been applied or where significant issues have been 
discussed with the External Auditor; 

•  an assessment of whether the Annual Report, taken as 

a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable; 

•  the clarity of the disclosures and compliance with 

financial reporting standards and relevant financial and 
governance reporting requirements; 

•  providing advice to the Board on the form and basis 
underlying the long-term Viability Statement; and

•  any correspondence from regulators in relation to our 

financial reporting.

Fair, balanced and understandable 
The Committee assessed whether the Annual Report, 
taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for Shareholders 
to assess the Company’s position and performance, 
business model and strategy. The Committee reviewed 
the processes and controls that underpin its preparation. 
This included the financial reporting responsibilities of the 
Directors under Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 
to promote the success of the Company for the benefit 
of its members as a whole as well as considering the 
interests of other stakeholders which will have an impact 
on the Company’s long-term success of the entity. 

Regulators and our financial reporting 
The FRC publishes thematic reviews to help companies 
improve the quality of corporate reporting around new 
accounting standards. The FRC also issued a range of 
guidance and performed a number of detailed reviews 
related to the year-end reporting process across public 
companies. The Group has reviewed the output of these 
reviews and their impacts on the Group’s reporting. In 
March 2020, the FRC issued guidance for companies 
during the COVID-19 crisis. The Group has reviewed this 
guidance and updated disclosures accordingly. The Group 
also follows the FRC’s Lab projects, notably preparations 
for the European Single Electronic Format (‘ESEF’) 
regulations that come into effect for the 2021 
financial year. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202091

Assessment of Group’s system of internal 
control, including the risk management 
framework 
The Committee, on behalf of the Board, undertook a 
robust review of the effectiveness of the system of risk 
management and internal control.

In performing its review of effectiveness, the Committee 
reviewed and assessed the following reports and activities:

•  internal Audit reports on the review of the controls across 
the Group and its monitoring of management actions 
arising from these reviews; 

•  management’s own assessment of risk and the 

performance of the system of risk management and 
internal control during 2020;

•  reports from the Group Director of Risk & Assurance 

including reports on Group-wide risk assessment activity 
and annual self-assessment findings;

•  reports from the SIM Head of Risk & Compliance and the 

SIM Head of Internal Audit; and 

•  reports from the External Auditor on any issues identified 

during the course of their work.

The Committee and the Board considered that the 
information received was sufficient to enable a review of the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls in accordance 
with the FRC’s Guidance on Risk Management, Internal 
Control and Related Financial and Business Reporting.

Internal Control and Risk Management
Internal Audit

During 2020, Internal Audit services were delivered by 
the Group’s Director of Internal Audit with support in 
delivery by RSM LLP and Grant Thornton LLP. SIM has 
its own Head of Internal Audit who has responsibility 
for Internal Audit planning and delivery within SIM with 
support from RSM. 

The Board’s responsibility for internal control and risk is 
detailed on page 91 and is incorporated into this report by 
reference.

The Committee approved the annual Group Internal 
Audit plan and the SIM Internal Audit plan, and received 
progress against those plans during the year. Reflecting 
the emergence and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, 
activity was refocused on key risk and control priorities 
resulting from the pandemic and Internal Audit provided 
assurance to the Board on matters such as maintenance 
of key financial controls in a home working environment 
and the effectiveness of cyber security measures. The 
Committee ensured that Internal Audit was appropriately 
resourced with the skills and experience relevant to the 
operations of the Group and that information was made 
available to it to enable it to fulfil its mandate to the 
appropriate professional standards. 

The Committee reviewed Internal Audit reports from both 
Group and SIM on a regular basis and the Group Director 
of Risk & Assurance, the Group Director of Internal Audit 
and the SIM Head of Internal Audit attended meetings 
and presented to the Committee where appropriate. 
The Committee monitors the status of all Internal Audit 
recommendations and management’s responsiveness to 
their implementation and challenges both Internal Audit 
and management where appropriate to provide assurance 
that the control environment is robust and effective. 

In assessing the performance of Internal Audit, the 
Committee considered and monitored its effectiveness in 
the context of the Company’s risk management system 
and took into account management’s assessment of and 
responsiveness to the Internal Auditor’s findings and 
recommendations and reports from the External Auditor 
on any issues identified during the course of their work.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW92

Directors’ Remuneration Report

2016–2020 Overview

–29%

Underlying 
profit

–39%

Dividend 
Payments to 
Shareholders*

–42%

Executive 
Director 
Remuneration**

+23%

Total 
Shareholder 
Return

* 

 The dividend cost for 2020 comprises the cost of the final dividend recommended by the Board 
(amounting to £23.8m), payment of which is subject to shareholder approval at the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting (‘AGM’) scheduled to be held on 12 May 2021 (payable to Shareholders on the Register 
of Members as at 9 April 2021).

**   Executive Director remuneration comprises the remuneration paid to the Group Chief Executive Officer 

and Group Chief Financial Officer job holders between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2020.

Richard Orders, Chairman 
of the Remuneration Committee 

 “ On behalf of the Board, 
I am pleased to introduce 
our 2020 Directors’ 
Remuneration Report (the 
‘Report’) which sets out 
Savills philosophy and policy 
in relation to Directors’ 
remuneration and how this 
was implemented in the year 
ended 31 December 2020.”

Annual statement
Governance

This Report has been prepared on behalf of the 
Board by the Remuneration Committee (the 
‘Committee’) in accordance with the requirements 
of the Companies Act 2006 and the Large and 
Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts 
and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2008 
(as amended) (‘Regulations’) and the auditable 
disclosures referred to in the External Auditor’s 
Report on pages 122 to 131 as specified by the UK 
Listing Authority and the Regulations.

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to introduce 
our 2020 Directors’ Remuneration Report (the 
‘Report’). Included within this Report we have 
summarised the Directors’ Remuneration Policy (the 
‘Policy’) approved by Shareholders at the 2020 AGM 
rather than reproduce the Policy in full. This gives an 
overview on the Directors’ annual remuneration 
framework and the full Policy is available on our 
website. The Annual Report on Directors’ 
Remuneration will be presented to Shareholders 
for approval at the AGM on 12 May 2021.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202093

Our remuneration philosophy 
As previously reported, our long-standing focus and 
business philosophy is founded on the premise that staff 
in our sector are motivated through highly incentive and 
performance based (and, therefore, variable) remuneration 
consistent with our partnership style culture. We firmly 
believe that this approach best aligns Shareholders’ 
and management’s interests and incentivises superior 
performance and the creation of long-term shareholder 
value. This approach also ensures that our reward 
arrangements are consistent with and sensitive to the 
cyclical nature of real estate markets.

The Policy is designed to deliver these objectives and to 
provide the reward potential necessary for the Company 
to attract, retain and motivate the high-calibre individuals 
on whom its continued growth and development depend. 
Reflecting this philosophy, the salaries for the Executive 
Directors, Group Executive Board members and senior 
fee-earners are set significantly below market medians 
for similar businesses, with a greater emphasis on the 
performance-related elements of profit share and/or, 
outside the UK, commission in the total reward package. 

The Committee is mindful of its responsibility to reward 
appropriately, but not excessively. As such, it places 
great emphasis on the calibration of Executive Director 
remuneration and structure against internal relativities, 
whilst also rigorously assessing external competitive 
positioning in setting remuneration. Finally, it determines 
targets to ensure that reward properly reflects performance, 
that it supports the delivery of our strategic and 
operational objectives and that it is fair to management 
and Shareholders alike. Overall, we continue to target staff 
employment costs over the cycle to be in the range of 
65%–70% of revenues which the Committee regards as 
the key metric from a shareholder’s perspective. 

COVID-19
As highlighted elsewhere in this Annual Report, COVID-19 
has had a significant impact on investor and occupier 
activity throughout the world. After a dynamic start to the 
year, the impact of lockdowns and the inability to travel 
or conduct viewings significantly reduced the volume of 
transactional activity which could be conducted.

Our primary concern throughout the pandemic has been 
the well-being of our staff, clients and suppliers both 
in respect of our own businesses and, as a substantial 
Property and Asset Manager, in respect of the occupiers 
and users of the portfolio under our management.

The Group was also quick to adopt a number of 
operational and financial initiatives to minimise the impact 
of the pandemic on the business as a whole including:

•  reductions in discretionary expenditure;

•  reductions and deferment of capital expenditure (save 
in respect of long term data and digitisation projects);

•  cancellation of the 2019 Final Dividend but the 

recommendation of a 2020 Final Dividend of 17.0p 
per ordinary share;

•  limited acceptance of Government Support Schemes, 
aimed at those business lines expressly prevented 
from operating during lockdown, principally our UK 
Residential Transaction business; all support from UK 
arrangements has subsequently been repaid in full;

•  maximisation of cash flows including deferral of certain 

tax payments, predominantly sales tax, totalling 
£49.2m; and

•  senior management salary deferrals (with payment 

conditional upon the Group being profitable in 2020) 
of 20% in 2020 which are due to be paid in 2021.

2020 performance and remuneration
Annual performance-related profit share

Against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 
Group has delivered a resilient full year performance 
reflecting both the robustness and geographic diversity 
of our business and the mitigating actions taken by staff 
across the globe, the Group delivered underlying profit 
for the year to 31 December 2020 of £96.6m. 

Key financial highlights for the year included: 

•  Revenue of £1.74bn, representing a reduction of 9.8% 

on 2019

•  Underlying profit before tax of £96.6m, 32.6% down 

on 2019 (2019: £143.4m)

•  Transaction Advisory revenues down 19%, Consultancy 

revenues by 5% and Property Management stable 
year-on-year

•  Further progressing our strategy of being a leading 
advisor in the key markets in which we operate, by 
adding complementary businesses and teams to our 
strong core business. In particular during 2020 we:

 – Maintained our strong focus on client service, 

maintaining staffing levels to ensure that our service 
delivery remained at the highest level

 – Acquired the Macro Consultants project management 

business in the US, further broadening our North 
American service offering

 – Acquired Omega Property Management in Germany, 

establishing national property management capability 
across Germany and allowing us to offer a pan-
European Savills property management service 
across all key EC markets

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW94

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual statement continued

 – Improved our market share in most of our markets, 
as explained elsewhere in this Report & Accounts, 
for example:

 – In Asia Pacific, increasing our share of commercial 

investment transaction volumes across a number of 
key markets, including Hong Kong (c.57%), Greater 
China (c.31%) and Korea (c.25%), whilst across the 
Asia Pacific region, our market share increased 
to c.20%;

 – in the UK and EMEA, maintaining our leading position 
in prime UK residential markets, increasing our share 
(c.25%) in London commercial investment (c.29%), as 
well as making gains in CEME (for example, in Spain, 
increasing to c.34%); and

 – in North America, outperforming Leasing market 

declines in major centres including Washington, Los 
Angeles, San Francisco and Orange County.

These market share gains in most of our markets, which 
are likely to be of material long term benefit to our 
Shareholders, were an important factor in the Committee’s 
consideration of the appropriate 2020 bonuses. The 
Committee had set the financial targets for the 75% of 
the 2020 the performance-related profit share relating 
to the delivery of Underlying Profit before Tax (‘UPBT’) 
in a pre-COVID-19 context. These financial targets, which 
had been significantly increased from the equivalent 2019 
targets, were not reviewed to reflect the onset of and 
likely impact of the pandemic. Against that backdrop, it is 
unsurprising that the targets were not achieved despite 
our increasing market share in most of our markets. While 
the Committee has a very strong default to allowing the 
formulaic outturn to stand and will only exercise discretion 
exceptionally, it recognises its wider duty to ensure that the 
overall result is fair and appropriate. Given both this strong 
increase in market share and the misalignment between the 
two Executive Directors and other colleagues, it was felt 
appropriate to exceptionally adjust the formulaic outturn.

The Committee has always sought to ensure that total staff 
employment costs sit within a relatively tight band of 65-
70% of revenues and is also conscious of the need to ensure 
that overall pay is equitable and appropriate in the context 
of the low base salaries of the Executive Directors relative 
to market medians and the wider workforce where most 
staff will have earned bonuses. Accordingly, the Committee 
approved a payment of 21% of the maximum potential for 
the financial element (a 73% reduction for the financial 
element year on year). The Committee considered that 
these strong gains in market share, specifically achieved 
by a strategy set by senior management of maintaining 
staff levels, rather than reducing staff numbers, to ensure 
continuity of client service at the highest level were 
materially in Shareholders’ long-term interests. 

In relation to the objectives-based element which 
accounts for up to 25% of annual award, the Executive 
Directors were determined to have performed at the upper 
end of their achievable personal strategic and operational 
objectives and additional requirements necessitated to 
navigate the pandemic.

The overall result is that total remuneration reduced by 
45% (annual performance-related profit share by 52.4%) 
compared to a TSR decline of 14% and UPBT reduced 
by 32.6%.

We note that total remuneration costs at 66.3% of revenues 
were at the lower end of the target level range. 

Full details of the annual performance-related profit share 
awards approved by the Committee for the Executive 
Directors are included along with the other elements of 
remuneration in the total remuneration table on page 101 
of this Report.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202095

Performance Share Plan

The end of the 2020 financial year was also the 
end of the three-year performance period for our 
Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) awards made in 
April 2018. In this regard:

•  the 50% of PSP award shares subject to a TSR 

condition measured against the FTSE 250 Index 
(excluding investment trusts) are anticipated to vest at 
46% for this part, reflecting relative TSR performance 
outperforming the Index by 2.3% p.a.; and

•  the 50% of PSP award shares subject to an EPS 

condition are anticipated not to vest for this part.

The Committee determined that it would be appropriate 
for annual performance-related profit share outcomes 
to be determined as described above and for the April 
2018 PSP awards to vest in April 2023 without further 
adjustment as both were valid reflections of overall 
performance by the Company.

The Committee exercised discretion in determining the 
award in relation to the 75% of the 2020 performance-
related profit share relating to the delivery of UPBT.  
There were no other exercises of judgement or discretion 
by the Committee save as detailed in this report. 

2021 Remuneration
We were very pleased that Shareholders gave 90% 
approval to our renewal of our Policy at the 2020 AGM and 
we are not seeking to amend our Policy at the 2021 AGM. 
An overview of the key decisions for 2021 is as follows:

•  Base salaries: we have an established approach of 

offering low base salaries relative to market medians 
(which approach applies to the Executive Directors, 
Group Executive Board Members and other senior fee 
earners). Salaries continue to be reviewed each year 
(although not necessarily increased). For 2021, there 
will be no increase in the base salaries of the Executive 
Directors or Group Executive Board Members. 

•  Pension: for all new appointments the pension 

contribution will be aligned to the wider UK workforce 
contribution rate, which is currently 8% of salary 
at Savills UK (although subject to periodic review). 
As approved by Shareholders, for the two existing 
Executive Directors, employer pension contributions 
continue to be set at respectively 14% and 18% of 
annual base salary for the reasons set out below. 

 – The Group Chief Executive Officer was a member of 
the defined benefit Savills Pension Plan when that 
Plan was closed to future benefit accrual in 2010. 
The Plan was historically an “all employee” scheme. 
When the Plan was closed to future benefit accrual 
in 2010, it was agreed that all the then Plan members 
should subsequently be entitled to a 14% of salary 
employer pension contribution or equivalent. There 
remain a significant number of other long-standing 
employees who are former members of the Plan and 
who remain on the same 14% rate, so the Group Chief 
Executive Officer is fully aligned with staff with an 
equivalent level of service to him. For these reasons, 
his rate is aligned with the wider workforce who have 
an equivalent level of service and the Committee does 
not believe there should be a requirement to adjust 
the Group Chief Executive Officer’s pension 
contribution rate. 

 – The Group Chief Financial Officer joined the Company 
in March 2009, at which time the approach when the 
issue was raised as part of the recruitment dialogue 
was for the Company to agree a pension contribution 
at the same level as that then being paid as the 
employer contribution to the Plan, after which the 
individual contribution would be fixed and would 
not adjust up or down in line with future actuarial 
assumption changes. The Group Chief Financial 
Officer has, therefore, a long-standing contractual 
right to receive an 18% of salary contribution. However, 
recognising shareholder expectations, Mr Shaw has 
agreed that his contribution should reduce to the 
same 14% rate from the end of 2022.

•  Benefits: no changes are proposed.

•  Annual performance-related profit share: maximum 
opportunity to be increased in line with increases in 
RPI annually (or if no increase in RPI to remain 
unchanged) to incentivise and reward the Executive 
Directors for delivering further strong performance. 
For 2021, the cap on the profit share opportunity will 
therefore be, for the Group Chief Executive Officer, 
£2.267m and for the Group Chief Financial Officer, 
£1.7m, being 1.2% higher than the cap applying in 2020, 
reflecting year on year growth in RPI (2020 caps: Group 
Chief Executive Officer £2.240m; Chief Financial Officer 
£1.679m). Annual awards will continue to be determined 
as follows:

 – 75% based on Group UPBT performance 

 – 25% on the achievement of pre-set personal strategic 

and operational objectives 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW96

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual statement continued

No more than one third of the maximum award will be 
payable for threshold performance. As the UPBT outturn 
moves above this threshold, payouts will increase on a 
straight-line basis, with two-thirds of the maximum 
payable at the midpoint (which is effectively 50% of the 
bonus opportunity above the threshold). Consistent with 
market practice, the actual range is commercially 
sensitive and will be disclosed in next year’s report.

The first element of any award (equal to up to 100% of 
base salary) will be paid as cash. Above the level of this 
first element, 50% of any award will be deferred in the 
form of shares for three years, receipt of which will be 
contingent on continued employment (subject to normal 
good leaver protections). The minimum cash threshold 
reflects Savills highly unusual approach of a low base 
salary which with regard to bonus deferral unfairly 
penalises Executive Directors relative both to internal 
and external comparators. 

•  Performance Share Plan (“PSP”): this is due to expire in 
May 2021. The Committee has reviewed the PSP and 
determined it remains appropriate and is therefore 
requesting shareholder approval at the forthcoming 
AGM to extend the PSP for a further 10 years. In 2021, 
the annual grant will be made at the existing award 
level of 200% of base salary for the Group Chief 
Executive Officer and the Group Chief Financial Officer. 
For the 2021 awards, the EPS growth, relative total 
shareholder return and ROE targets will continue to be 
used with equal weightings. Awards that have satisfied 
the performance conditions attaching to them 
(measured over a three-year performance period) 
will vest once a further two-year holding period has 
passed, that is, on the fifth anniversary of grant.

•  Share Ownership Guidelines are 500% of salary, which 
can be achieved through purchase or the retention of 
any after-tax shares which vest until the guideline is 
met. In addition to the annual performance-related 
profit share deferral period and PSP holding period that 
remain in place for departing Executive Directors, an 
additional post-cessation shareholding requirement 
applies at 250% of salary, which will need to be held 
for two years post cessation.

Governance developments
As announced in December 2020, Rupert Robson will 
be retiring from the Board at the conclusion of the 2021 
AGM. Accordingly I have taken over as Chair of the 
Committee. On behalf of the Board, I thank Rupert for 
his leadership of the Committee from 2015. I also thank 
Tim Freshwater and Florence Tondu-Mélique, who 
retired from the Committee with effect from 31 December 
2020, for their contributions to the Committee since their 
respective appointments in January 2012 and 
October 2018.

During the year the Company continued to be subject 
to the 2018 UK Corporate Governance Code and the 
Committee was responsible for setting all elements of the 
remuneration of the Group Executive Board members in 
addition to the Executive Directors. The Committee also 
received a report on workforce remuneration during 
the year. 

As a Committee, we continue to monitor best practice 
developments in executive remuneration and consider 
whether any amendments to the Policy are appropriate. 

The Committee is appreciative of the significant 
shareholder support that it has enjoyed in recent years 
and welcomed Shareholders’ endorsement of the 2019 
Annual Remuneration Report along with the renewal of 
the Policy at the 2020 AGM. We hope that you find this 
year’s Annual Remuneration Report equally clear and 
informative and that you will continue to support us by 
voting in favour of the resolution at this year’s AGM on 
12 May 2021.

Richard Orders  
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
97

Annual Report on Remuneration

Role of the Committee 
The principal role of the Committee is to support the Group to achieve its strategic objectives by designing a 
remuneration policy consistent with the Group’s business model such that we have the ability to attract, recruit, 
retain and motivate the high-calibre individuals needed to deliver the Group’s strategy so promoting the long-term 
interests of the Company. The Committee also considers the broader implications of the Policy in the context of 
environmental, social or governance considerations and how the Policy best supports the Group’s delivery of its 
objectives in these areas. The Committee is responsible for the broad policy governing senior staff remuneration. It 
sets the actual levels of all elements of the remuneration of the Executive Directors, the Chairman of the Company and 
the Group Executive Board members. The Committee also reviews workplace remuneration and related policies and 
the alignment of incentives and rewards with culture; and when setting the policy for Executive Director remuneration 
takes those matters into account. The Policy remains under periodic review to ensure that it remains consistent with 
the Company’s scale and scope of operations, supports business strategy, its environmental, social and governance 
strategy and its growth plans and helps drive the creation of shareholder value. The Committee also oversees the 
operation of Savills employee share schemes. 

Committee members and attendees
As shown in the table below, during the year the Committee comprised the following Independent Non-Executive 
Directors, with the following attendees:

Committee member

Position

Rupert Robson 

Chair of the Committee 

Stacey Cartwright

Member of the Committee

Status

Independent

Independent

Tim Freshwater

Member of the Committee 

Independent

Dana Roffman

Member of the Committee

Florence Tondu-Mélique  Member of the Committee

Independent

Independent

Committee attendee

Position

Status

Nicholas Ferguson

Non-Executive Chairman

Mark Ridley

Group Chief Executive Officer

Chris Lee

Group Legal Director & 
Company Secretary

Attended by invitation (except when his own 
remuneration is discussed)

Attended by invitation (except when his own 
remuneration is discussed)

Provided advice and support (except when his own 
remuneration is discussed) as well as acting as 
Secretary to the Committee

Simon Shaw, Group Chief Financial Officer, was invited to attend meetings to provide an overview of market conditions 
and the Group’s prospective financial performance.

Subsequent to the year-end, Rupert Robson, Tim Freshwater and Florence Tondu-Mélique retired from the Committee 
and Richard Orders and Nicholas Ferguson were appointed as Committee Members. The Committee is now chaired by 
Richard Orders.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW98

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

The Committee is satisfied that the advice received 
from FIT Remuneration Consultants during the year was 
entirely objective and independent. The Committee will 
continue to keep these arrangements under review to 
ensure that they remain appropriate to the needs of the 
Committee in developing remuneration policy to support 
the delivery of Group strategy.

The Committee is also advised internally by the Group 
Legal Director & Company Secretary (save in relation to 
matters concerning his own remuneration).

Given the fundamental role that remuneration plays in 
the success of the Group, in terms of the recruitment, 
motivation and retention of high-quality staff, the Group 
Chief Executive Officer attends meetings by invitation 
and is consulted on the remuneration package of the 
Group Chief Financial Officer and other Group Executive 
Board members.

Terms of Reference
The Committee’s Terms of Reference, which are reviewed 
annually, or by exception to take account of regulatory 
changes or best practice, are available from the Group 
Legal Director & Company Secretary upon request or can 
be viewed on the Company’s website (www.savills.com).

Meetings
2020 Attendance table 

Committee member

Rupert Robson 

Stacey Cartwright

Tim Freshwater

Florence Tondu-Mélique

Dana Roffman

Meetings 
attended

Meetings 
eligible to 
attend

5

4

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

As at 31 December 2020 and up to the date of this 
Report, the Committee wholly comprised Independent 
Non-Executive Directors. Biographical details relating to 
each of the Committee members are shown on pages 
65 to 67.

The Committee met five times during 2020. The principal 
agenda items considered by the Committee during the 
year were as follows:

•  reconfirming the Directors’ Remuneration Policy in the 
context of best practice and corporate governance 
developments and taking account of workforce 
remuneration across the Group;

•  agreeing performance targets for both the annual 
performance-related profit share and Performance 
Share Plan awards;

•  preparing an Annual Remuneration Report consistent 
with the legislation relating to executive remuneration;

•  agreeing the remuneration packages of the Executive 
Directors and Group Executive Board members; and

•  approving the grant of Performance Share Plan awards.

Advisors to the Committee
In determining Executive Director remuneration, the 
Committee has access to detailed external information 
and research on market trends and peer practice 
provided by its independent external advisor, FIT 
Remuneration Consultants. FIT Remuneration Consultants 
were appointed by the Remuneration Committee 
following a tender process and are members of the 
Remuneration Consultants Group and adhere to the 
voluntary code of conduct in relation to executive 
remuneration consulting in the UK. FIT Remuneration 
Consultants’ fees are based on a time and material basis, 
within the parameters of an overall annual budget. In 
2020, FIT Remuneration Consultants received fees of 
£30,244 plus VAT in relation to advice provided to the 
Committee. FIT Remuneration Consultants provided no 
other services to the Group during the year.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202099

Remuneration Policy

As approved by Shareholders at the Company’s AGM held on 25 June 2020 and 
documented in the Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2019 available at 
https://ir.savills.com/financial-results 
The Group’s remuneration arrangements for the Executive Directors, Group Executive Board members and senior 
fee-earners are structured to provide a competitive mix of variable performance-related (i.e. annual performance profit 
share and longer-term incentives) and fixed remuneration (principally base salary) to reflect individual and corporate 
performance. The objective is to set targets which provide an appropriate balance between being achievable and stretching. 

In determining the remuneration of the Executive Directors and reviewing that of the Group Executive Board members, the 
Committee reviews the role and responsibility of the individual, their performance, the arrangements applying across the 
wider employee group and internal pay relativities. It also considers sector and broader market practice in the context of 
the prevailing economic conditions and corporate performance on environmental, social and governance issues.

Overview of the Policy
A summary of the proposed policy for Executive Directors, the proposed amendments to the current Policy and how 
it will be applied for 2021 is set out below. 

Element 

Summary of approach

Application of Policy for 2021

Base salary

Base salaries are set significantly below market median 
levels, in line with the Group’s philosophy to place greater 
emphasis on variable, performance-related remuneration.

The Committee has determined that there will be no 
increase in base salaries.

Salaries in 2021 will therefore be as follows:
•  Group Chief Executive Officer: £295,000 
•  Group Chief Financial Officer: £225,500.

Pension

Pension benefits are provided through a Group personal 
pension plan, as a non-pensionable salary supplement or as 
a contribution to a personal pension arrangement.

Pension contributions/salary supplements for 2021 are:
•  Group Chief Executive Officer: 14% of salary
•  Group Chief Financial Officer: 18% of salary.

Benefits

Annual 
performance- 
related profit 
share

Performance 
Share Plan

The Group Chief Executive Officer will be entitled to a 
pension from the legacy defined benefit pension plan but 
no longer accrues benefits under the plan.

Benefits include:
•  Medical insurance benefits; 
•  Annual car / car allowance (up to £9,000);
•  Permanent Health Insurance;
•  Life Insurance; and
•  Relocation expenses.

The Committee is committed to having all pension 
contributions limited to the wider employer workforce 
contribution rate in Savills UK for staff with an equivalent 
level of service from 1 January 2023.

For any new appointments, the pension contribution will be 
aligned to the wider UK workforce contribution rate.

Benefits in line with Policy.

Reflects the Group’s annual profit performance and 
personal performance against pre-set objectives and 
overall contribution.

In line with the Group’s philosophy that there is greater 
emphasis (than is the norm for listed companies) on variable 
performance-related pay. Consequently, 50% of any award 
payable above an amount equal to base salary is deferred 
into shares for three years.

Malus and clawback provisions apply.

The maximum potential annual profit share awards for 
2021 are:
•  Group Chief Executive Officer: £2.267m
•  Group Chief Financial Officer: £1.7m.

For 2021 profit share awards, 75% will be based on the 
Group’s annual profit performance and 25% will be based on 
the delivery of strategic and operational performance goals. 
The Committee reserves its ability to vary these proportions 
or apply different/additional measures in future years.

Awards of shares are made subject to a three-year 
performance period. Any awards which satisfy the 
three-year performance conditions attaching to them will 
then be subject to an additional two-year holding period 
before vesting.

The maximum award potential remains at 200% of base 
salary, subject to an overall annual maximum of shares 
with a value of £1m on award per participant.

The awards for 2021 will be up to 200% of base salary.

For 2021 Performance Share Plan awards, one-third of 
the award will vest subject to Earnings Per Share 
performance, one-third will vest subject to relative TSR 
performance against the FTSE Mid 250 Index (excluding 
investment trusts) and one-third will vest subject to ROE 
performance, measured over the three year period starting 
on 1 January 2021.

Malus and clawback provisions apply.

Share Ownership 
Guidelines

Achieved through share purchase and/or retention of any 
after-tax shares which vest pursuant to the Group’s share 
plans until the guideline is met.

500% of base salary for the Group Chief Executive Officer 
and Group Chief Financial Officer while in post. 250% of 
salary applying for two years post-cessation.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW100

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Remuneration Policy continued

Non-Executive Director fees, which are set consistent with the median for the FTSE 250 and which are subject to 
annual review, with any increase capped at RPI. Fees will not be increased in 2021. Additional fees, again set consistent 
with the median for the FTSE 250, which are payable to the Senior Independent Director and Committee Chairs to 
recognise their additional responsibilities; these fees will also not be increased in 2021. The Chairman’s fee, which again 
is set at levels consistent with the median for the FTSE 250 and is subject to annual review, capped at RPI. 
The Chairman’s fee will not be increased in 2021.

The Committee has ensured that the Directors’ Remuneration Policy and practices are consistent with the six factors 
set out in Provision 40 of the Corporate Governance Code: 

Clarity – Our Directors’ Remuneration Policy is well understood by our senior executive team and has been clearly 
articulated to our Shareholders and representative bodies (both on an ongoing basis and during consultation when 
changes are being made).

Simplicity – The Committee is mindful of the need to avoid overly complex remuneration structures which can be 
misunderstood and deliver unintended outcomes. Therefore, a key objective of the Committee is to ensure that our 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy and practices are straightforward to communicate and operate. 

Risk – Our Directors’ Remuneration Policy has been designed to ensure that inappropriate risk-taking is 
discouraged and will not be rewarded via (i) the balanced use of both annual incentives and long-term incentives 
which employ a blend of financial, non-financial and shareholder return targets, (ii) the significant role played by 
shares in our incentive plans including the deferral under the annual performance-related profit share (together with 
in employment and post cessation shareholding guidelines) and (iii) malus/clawback provisions within all our 
incentive plans.

Predictability – Our incentive plans are subject to individual caps, with our share plans also subject to market standard 
dilution limits. The use of shares within our incentive plans means that actual pay outcomes are highly aligned to the 
experience of our Shareholders.

Proportionality – There is a clear link between individual awards, delivery of strategy and our long-term performance. 
In addition, the significant role played by incentive/‘at-risk’ pay, together with the structure of the Executive Directors’ 
service contracts, ensures that poor performance is not rewarded.

Alignment to culture – Our executive pay policies are fully aligned to the Company’s culture through the use of 
metrics in both the Annual performance-related profit share and PSP that measure how we perform against key 
aspects of our strategy, which has the objective of delivering sustainable growth in profit and ROE. A similar structure 
operates across the Group. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020101

Annual Report on Remuneration

Total remuneration for 2020
Set out below are details of Executive Director remuneration for 2020.

Executive Directors’ ‘single figure’ for the financial year ended 31 December 2020 and as a comparison for the financial 
year ended 31 December 2019 (audited).

Salary paid(1)

Salary receivable(1)

Benefits(2) 

Pension: contribution

Total fixed remuneration

Annual profit share – cash

Annual profit share – deferred shares

Near term remuneration 

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

2020 
£

2019 
£

2020 
£

2019 
£

249,750

289,000

190,925

221,000

44,250

11,127

41,160

–

11,035

40,460

33,825

11,216

40,455

–

15,639

39,780

346,287

340,495

276,421

276,419

575,900 1,047,770

433,859

785,560

280,900

755,770

208,359

564,500

1,203,087 2,144,035

918,639 1,626,479

The aggregate near term remuneration paid to the Executive Directors in the year ended 31 December 2020 was 
£2.12m (2019: £3.77m).

Gain on long-term share-based awards
Performance Share Plan – performance 
element(3) (notional) 

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

2020 
£

2019 
£

2020 
£

2019 
£

96,598

210,000

101,658

210,000

Performance Share Plan – share appreciation element(3) (notional) 

(5,856)

22,827

(6,163)

22,827

Long-term share-based reward (non-cash – notional)(3)

90,742

232,827

95,495

232,827

Total variable remuneration

Total i.e. ‘Single Figure’ (part notional) 

947,542 2,036,367

737,713 1,582,887

1,293,829 2,376,862 1,014,134 1,859,306

The information in both parts of this table has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Notes:

1.  The Executive Directors agreed a 20 per cent reduction in salary payable during the period between April and December 2020. As the Group was profitable in 

2020, the salary receivable amounts in respect of this period will be paid in March 2021.

2.  Benefits comprise private medical insurance and car allowance. For Simon Shaw in 2019 this also includes £4,423 being the cash equivalent of additional 

holiday entitlement accruing under the Company’s loyalty holiday reward scheme (and reflecting Simon Shaw’s 10th year of service).

3.  For 2020 the notional value of the PSP award with a performance period which ended on 31 December 2020 (i.e. where the award will vest in April 2023) has 

been valued based on the number of shares that will vest and the three month average share price for the period to 31 December 2020 (917.3p) per share). For 
2019 the notional value of the PSP award with a performance period which ended on 31 December 2019 (i.e. where the award will vest in May 2022) has been 
valued based on the number of shares that will vest and the three month average share price for the period to 31 December 2019 (977.3p) per share). The actual 
value has been split between the relevant value on the date of the original award of the relevant shares (the PSP – performance element) and subsequent 
increase in value (PSP – share price appreciation). 

Performance-related remuneration for 2020
Annual performance-related profit share

UPBT performance-related element

This information has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 

The following near-term performance measures applied to the 2020 annual performance-related profit share arrangements:

75% of the award was based on profit performance, defined as UPBT performance. The target range and Savills 
performance were as follows:

Minimum (33% of element)

£120m

Note:

Mid-point 
(66.7% of element)

£136.2m

Maximum target 
(100% of element)

£160m

Savills UPBT performance1

£84.7m

Bonus award 
(% of element)

21%

1.  UPBT for these purposes is calculated before the benefit of wage-related subsidies received from governments globally, principally in Asia, in respect of employment 

support schemes due to the COVID-19 pandemic; actual UBPT for the year was £96.6m.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW102

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

There was straight-line vesting between the minimum and mid-point and the mid-point and maximum.

Reflecting the Group’s resilient performance in 2020, the Committee approved awards at 21% of the maximum 
potential (being below the pre-pandemic threshold level set initially) having regard to both the performance of 
the Group and the impact on other stakeholders, were earned by the Executive Directors in respect of the UPBT 
performance-related element (2019: 79.7%). 

The remaining 25% of annual performance-related profit share awards was based on individual performance against 
key strategic and operational objectives. The Executive Directors were each awarded 90% of this 25%.

The Committee set strategic and operational objectives for the Executive Directors consistent with ensuring that the Group 
remained in a robust financial position through the period, staffing and client service levels were maintained and which 
were aligned with longer-term value creation for Savills.

Details of Mark Ridley’s achievement against the key objectives set included the following:

•  Further diversifying and broadening the Group’s Consultancy service offering in key markets, including in particular 
the acquisition and successful integration of the Macro Consultants project and workplace consultancy business in 
the US and of Omega property management in Germany

•  Continuing to accelerate growth of the Asia Pacific platform, focused on markets across South East Asia and India, 

developing Consultancy and Property Management services 

•  Introducing and ensuring the effective operation of the Group’s new Regional Service line Strategy Boards, focusing 

on developing client service, sharing best operational practice, in particular enhancing Savills Smart Building 
Technology consultancy offering, and facilitating the provision of joined-up cross border service for global and 
regional clients 

•  Sponsoring the development of Savills Sustainability consultancy capability globally, driving the Group’s ESG 

initiatives; resulting in the launch in 2020 in the UK of Savills first client services ‘Sustainability Hub’, which is the 
model for the planned progressive launches of similar service offerings in the Group’s principal markets

•  Continuing to promote greater diversity in the Group’s business generally and in Savills management structures, 
with clear succession plans to accelerate this evolution with in particular the result that the proportion of women 
in senior leadership positions (as defined by Hampton Alexander) rose to 30.3% as at 31 October 2020 
(31 December 2019: 22.5%)

Details of Simon Shaw’s achievement against the key objectives set included the following:

•  Ensuring that the Group was prepared for Brexit in whatever form at the end of the transition period on 

31 December 2020, with specific measures implemented as necessary to address all reasonably foreseeable 
eventualities and allow the seamless continuation of the Group’s businesses, particularly in the UK and Europe

•  Sponsoring the delivery of key add-value (in terms of securing competitive advantage, attracting top talent, 
reducing operating costs or enhancing client service) technological innovations. Specific examples being:

 – the launch of a UK Valuations Digitisation programme and our UK online auction platform

 – the second US launch of the ‘Workthere’ tenant platform

 – the progressive harmonisation of accounting systems across the Group based upon AX Dynamics implementations

•  Ensuring that operating margins remained an area of key management focus for each Regional Business, including 

identifying and sponsoring cost and operating efficiency improvements and in response to the pandemic 
implementing cost saving initiatives to conserve the Group’s cash, with the result that the Group ended the year with 
net cash of £177.7m (2019: £28.5m)

In line with the Policy, 50% of the overall awards to Mark Ridley and Simon Shaw, above an amount equal to their 
respective base salaries, was deferred for a further three-year period in the form of shares. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020103

Long-term incentives
The PSP award granted in 2018 is subject to performance in the three years to 31 December 2020. Following an 
assessment of Savills performance against targets set at grant, the Committee determined that 23% of the award had 
met the performance criteria and will vest at the end of the two-year holding period in April 2023. The targets and 
Savills performance were as follows: 

Relative TSR versus FTSE Mid 250 index 
(excluding investment trusts)

% EPS growth

Weighting

50%

Threshold 
target (25% 
vesting)

Maximum 
target (100% 
vesting)

Equal to 
index

Outperform 
index by 
8% p.a.

50%

RPI plus 
3% p.a. 
compounded

RPI plus 
8% p.a. 
compounded

Savills 
performance

Outperform 
index by 
2.3% p.a. 

Below 
threshold

Vesting 
(% of 
maximum)

46.0%

0%

The information in the above table has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Non-Executive Directors fees (audited)

The Non-Executive Director fees for 2020 were as follows:

Nicholas 
Ferguson 
(Chairman)

Stacey 
Cartwright

Tim 
Freshwater

Rupert 
Robson 

Florence 
Tondu-Mélique

Dana Roffman 
(appointed 
1 November 
2019)

£182,750

£46,495

£46,495

£46,495

£46,495

£46,495

£32,250

£8,205

£8,205

£8,205

£8,205

£8,205

£8,000

£10,000

£215,000

£215,000

£15,000

£69,700

£62,700

£64,700

£54,700

£54,700

£63,728

£62,000

£64,000

£54,000

£9,117

Basic fee paid(1)

Basic fee receivable(1)

Additional fees(1)

Senior Independent Director

Remuneration Committee Chairman

Audit Committee Chairman

2020 Total

2019 Total

Notes:

1.  The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors agreed a 20 per cent reduction in basic fees paid during the period between April and December 2020. 

As the Group was profitable in 2020, the salary receivable amounts in respect of this period were paid in January 2021.

The information in this table has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

The fees payable to the Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Non-Executive Chairman and the Executive 
Directors after considering external market research and individual roles and responsibilities. The fees for the Non-
Executive Chairman are determined by the Remuneration Committee.

The current fee payable to Nicholas Ferguson as Chairman is £215,000 p.a. (2019: £215,000 p.a.).

The current base fee for the Non-Executive Directors is £54,700 p.a., with additional fees payable to the Senior 
Independent Director (£8,000 p.a.), the Audit Committee Chairman (£15,000 p.a.) and the Remuneration Committee 
Chairman (£10,000 p.a.). These fees are unchanged from the previous year.

The Non-Executive Directors do not participate in incentive arrangements or share schemes.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW104

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Operation of Policy in 2021
Base salary 

The Committee has determined, on the recommendation of the Executive Directors, that no increases should be 
applied for 2021. The base salaries of the Executive Directors will therefore be as follows:

•  Group Chief Executive Officer: £295,000; and

•  Group Chief Financial Officer: £225,500.

In line with our Policy, the base salaries for the Executive Directors continue to be positioned significantly below 
market median against the FTSE 250.

Variable remuneration
Annual performance-related profit share

The maximum annual performance-related profit share opportunity for 2021 will be:

•  £2.267m for the Group Chief Executive Officer; and

•  £1.7m for the Group Chief Financial Officer.

For the 2021 performance-related profit share, 75% of award potential will reflect the Group’s UPBT performance and 
25% of award potential will reflect delivery against a mix of personal, strategic and operational objectives. 

The Committee considers prospective disclosure of individual objectives to be commercially sensitive and disclosure 
will therefore be on a retrospective basis.

The Committee retains a general discretion to reduce the payout level to reflect exceptional events over the 
performance period.

Performance Share Plan 

The remuneration policy is for maximum awards of 200% of base salary. The PSP awards for 2021 will be up to 2x each 
Executive Director’s base salary.

Awards will vest subject to the satisfaction of EPS targets for one-third of the award, TSR performance for one-third of 
the award and Return on Equity targets for the remaining one-third of the award. The Committee is still in the process 
of agreeing the precise targets and full details of these will be set out in the RNS announcement issued immediately 
after the PSP award is granted.

The awards made to Executive Directors will also be subject to a holding period so that any PSP awards for which 
the performance vesting conditions are satisfied will not normally be released for a further two years from the third 
anniversary of the original award date. Dividend accrual for PSP awards will continue until the end of the 
holding period.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020105

Relative spend on pay
To provide context and outline how remuneration for Executive Directors compares with other disbursements, such 
as dividends and general employment costs the table below illustrates general employment costs, Executive Director 
reward, tax charges and dividend payments to Shareholders in 2020 and 2019.

Employment costs

Underlying profit before tax

Dividend payment to Shareholders

Executive Director remuneration

Tax

2020 
£m

2019 
£m

% increase

1,154.2

1,240.5

96.6

23.8

2.3

143.4

6.7

4.2

103.2

122.4

-7

-32.6

+255

-45

-15.7

•  Employment costs (excluding arrangements for Executive Directors) comprise basic salaries, profit share and 

commissions, social security costs, other pension costs and share-based payments

•  Tax comprises corporation tax, employers’ social security and business rates and equivalent payments

•  The dividend cost for 2020 comprises the cost of the final dividend recommended by the Board (amounting to 
£23.8m), payment of which is subject to shareholder approval at the Company’s AGM scheduled to be held on 
12 May 2021, (payable to Shareholders on the Register of Members as at 9 April 2021) and is based on the number 
of shares in issue as at 31 December 2020

•  Executive Director remuneration is the remuneration paid to the Group Chief Executive Officer and Group Chief 
Financial Officer role holders and comprises basic salaries, profit share, social security costs, pension costs and 
share-based payments 

Total shareholder return and Group Chief Executive Officer remuneration 
The total shareholder return delivered by the Company over the last 10 years is shown in the chart below. Over this 
period the Company has delivered total shareholder return of 13% per annum (FTSE 250 (excluding investment trusts): 
9% per annum; FTSE 350 Super Sector Real Estate: 7% per annum). Savills was ranked 51st by TSR performance in the 
FTSE 250 (excluding investment trusts) and ranked ninth (of 27 companies) by performance in the FTSE 350 Super 
Sector Real Estate over the 10 years to 31 December 2020.

Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’)

500

400

300

200

100

0

Dec

10

Dec

11

Dec

12

Dec

13

Dec

14

Dec

15

Dec

16

Dec

17

Dec

18

Dec

19

Dec

20

Savills

FTSE 250 (excluding investment trusts)

FTSE 350 Super Sector Real Estate

The Board believes that the FTSE 250 Index (excluding investment trusts) remains the most appropriate index against 
which to compare TSR over the medium term as it is an index of companies of similar size to Savills. Savills TSR 
relative to that of the FTSE 350 Super Sector Real Estate Index is also shown, as this index better reflects conditions 
in real estate markets over recent years.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW106

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Pay for performance 

Year

Chief Executive 
Officer

2020

Mark Ridley

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Mark Ridley

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Jeremy Helsby

Total 
Single Figure 
Remuneration 
£’000

1,294

2,377

2,196

2,507

2,595

2,298

3,279

2,630

1,786

1,268

UPBT 
£m

96.6

143.4

143.7

140.5

135.8

121.4

100.5

75.2 

58.6 

50.4 

UPBT 
annual 
% change 

Annual variable element: 
performance-related profit 
share – annual award against 
maximum potential %

Long-term Incentive 
to vest (maximum 
potential of award) 
100%

-32.6

-0.2

+ 2.3

+3.5

+12

+21

+34

+28

+16

+7

38

84

 82

80

98

100

100

86

65

49

23

50

41

84

50

N/A

100

100

100

0

Total remuneration in the years 2012 to 2020 includes, as required, the notional value of PSP awards and executive 
share options which vested (but were not exercised) in those years (note that no PSP awards were made in 2013 with 
the consequent effect on Total Single Figure Remuneration in 2015 compared to the 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 
2019 years). The awards granted in 2008 lapsed in 2011.

Annual Percentage Change in Remuneration of Directors and employees
As required by the 2019 regulations, the table below shows a comparison of the annual change of each individual 
Director’s pay to the annual change in average employee pay. Average employee pay is based on a Full Time 
Equivalent (FTE) calculation.

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

Nicholas Ferguson 

Stacey Cartwright(1)

Tim Freshwater

Rupert Robson

Dana Roffman(2)

Florence Tondu-Mélique

All UK employees

Percentage change in remuneration from 31/12/2019 to 31/12/2020

Percentage change in
base salary / fee %

Percentage change 
in benefits %

Percentage change in 
profit share award %

2%

2%

0%

9%

1%

1%

–

1%

1%

-28%

-52.5%

-52.5%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

-2.4%

2.8%

-7.3%

Notes:

1.  Appointed Audit Committee chair May 2019.

2.  Appointed 1 November 2019.

Salary, benefits and bonus is compared against full-time equivalent UK employees.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020107

CEO to employee pay ratio
The table below shows how the CEO’s single figure remuneration (as taken from the single figure remuneration table 
on page 101) compares to the equivalent single figure remuneration for full-time equivalent UK employees, ranked at 
the 25th, 50th and 75th percentile: 

Year

2020

2019

Method

25th percentile pay ratio

Median pay ratio

75th percentile pay ratio

Option A

Option A

64 : 1

86 : 1

40 : 1

58 : 1

22 : 1

32 : 1

Notes to the CEO to employee pay ratio:

The regulations provide three options which may be used to calculate the pay for the employees at the 25th 
percentile, median and 75th percentile. We have used Option A, following guidance that this is the preferred approach 
of some proxy advisors and institutional Shareholders. Option A captures all relevant pay and benefits 
for all employees in line with the single figure for remuneration calculated for Executive Directors.

The ratios shown are representative of the FTE 25th percentile, median and 75th percentile pay for UK employees 
within the Group as measured on 31 December 2020.

The pay for part-time employees has been grossed-up to one FTE.

The Committee has reviewed the employee data and believes the median pay ratio to be consistent with the pay, 
reward and progression policies for the Company’s UK employees over the period.

The CEO’s pay is based on the single figure of remuneration set out on page 101 of this report. Because a large portion 
of the CEO’s pay is variable, the pay ratio is heavily dependent on the outcomes of variable pay plans and, in the case 
of long-term share-based awards, share price movements.

The total pay and benefits and the salary component of total pay and benefits for the employee at each of the 25th 
percentile, the median and the 75th percentile are shown below:

Year

2020

25th 
percentile

£19,537

Salary

Median

£27,333

Total pay and benefits

75th 
percentile

£41,774

25th 
percentile

£20,144

Median

75th 
percentile

£32,001

£60,062

Pensions disclosure 
Mark Ridley receives a non-pensionable salary supplement equal to 14% of pensionable earnings. This salary 
supplement is at the same level as pension contributions or non-pensionable salary supplements as are received by 
all former members of the Savills Defined Benefit Pension Plan (the ‘Plan’) across the Group. For the Group Chief 
Financial Officer, the Company contributes 18% per annum of pensionable earnings to his personal pension plan in line 
with his service contract agreed at the time of appointment. 

Mark Ridley no longer accrues a pension benefit under the Plan. The value of the legacy benefit is shown below:

Executive Director

Mark Ridley

Defined benefit 
pension accrued at 
31 December 2020 

Defined benefit 
pension accrued at 
31 December 2019

35,763

34,815

Mark Ridley’s accrued pension ceased to be linked to salary from 29 February 2016, at which point the accrued 
pension was £31,875 p.a. The pension now increases in line with the standard revaluation provisions of the Plan that 
apply to all deferred pensioners. The amounts shown include revaluation to 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020 
respectively. No additional benefit is due in the event of early retirement.

This information has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW108

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Share interests
Details of shares in the Company which the Directors beneficially held or had a beneficial interest in as at 
31 December 2020 are shown below. 

Where the performance conditions attaching to any PSP award have been satisfied and the award is due to vest 
in the future, the PSP award shares (discounted for anticipated tax liabilities) will count towards the shareholding 
requirements:

Executive Directors

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

Number of shares 
(including beneficially held 
under the SIP)

Unvested shares 
subject to performance 
conditions (PSP)

Deferred share bonus 
plan awards (vesting not 
subject to performance 
conditions) (DSBP)

210,321

182,579

189,461

160,205

171,611

175,537

Extent to which 
shareholding 
guideline met

136%

154%

The Company currently applies shareholding requirements that the Group Chief Executive Officer and Group Chief 
Financial Officer hold shares to the value of five times their respective base salaries. New Executive Directors will be 
expected to build holdings to this level over time, principally through the retention of shares released to them (after 
settling any tax due) following the vesting of share awards. 

Non-Executive Directors

Nicholas Ferguson

Stacey Cartwright

Tim Freshwater

Rupert Robson

Dana Roffman

Florence Tondu-Mélique

At 
31 December 
2020

29,286

4,983

–

7,981

–

–

As at 10 March 2021, no Director had bought or sold shares since 31 December 2020.

The Sharesave Scheme
No Directors hold outstanding options under the Sharesave Scheme and no options were exercised during the year.
This information has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Scheme interests granted in 2020
This information has been audited by the External Auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 

The following table sets out details of awards made to Executive Directors under the PSP in 2020. The Remuneration 
Committee acknowledged that, at the time of grant in common with many other companies there had been a fall 
in the share price since the end of February as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Under the rules of the PSP, the 
Remuneration Committee has full discretion to ensure that the final outturns reflect all relevant factors, including 
consideration of any windfall gains.

Type of 
award

Nil-cost 
options

Nil-cost 
options

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

Basis of award 
(face value) 
200% base 
salary

Performance 
period

% vesting 
for threshold 
performance 

% vesting 
for maximum 
performance

£590,000

£451,000

1 January 
2020 to 31 
December 
2022

25%

100%

Performance criteria

– One-third of award Earnings per share growth 
– One-third of award Relative total shareholder 
return against the FTSE 250 (excluding 
investment trusts) – One-third of award Return 
on Equity

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020109

Awards will vest subject to the satisfaction of EPS targets for one-third of the award as follows:

•  25% (i.e. threshold) of the element to vest if the Company’s EPS growth is RPI plus 3% p.a. compounded;

•  100% (i.e. the maximum) of the element to vest if the Company’s EPS growth is RPI plus 8% p.a. compounded 

or more; and 

with straight-line vesting between the two points.

The Committee considers that if EPS growth of RPI plus 8% p.a. were achieved from the strong 2019 EPS base starting 
position, this would represent outstanding performance for Shareholders.

A further one-third of the award will vest subject to the satisfaction of relative TSR performance versus the FTSE 
Mid 250 Index (excluding investment trusts) (‘the Index’) as follows:

•  25% (i.e. threshold) of the element to vest if the Group’s TSR performance equals that of the Index;

•  100% (i.e. the maximum) of the element to vest if the Group’s TSR performance outperforms the Index by 

8% p.a.; and

with straight-line vesting between the two points.

A further one-third of the award will vest subject to the satisfaction of Return on Equity targets as follows:

•  25% (i.e. threshold) of the element to vest if the Company’s ROE is 24%;

•  100% (i.e. the maximum) of the element to vest if the Company’s ROE is 32.5% or more; and 

with straight-line vesting between the two points. ROE is defined as underlying profit before tax (‘UPBT’) / average 
ordinary Shareholders’ equity, for the last financial year of the performance period.

The awards made to Executive Directors will also be subject to a holding period so that any PSP awards for which the 
performance vesting conditions are satisfied will not normally vest for a further two years from the third anniversary of 
the original award date. Dividend accrual for PSP awards will continue until the end of the holding period.

Awards were also made during the year under the Deferred Share Bonus Plan. Details of awards under this plan are set 
out on the following page.

The Performance Share Plan (‘PSP’)
Number of shares

Directors

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

At 31 
December 
2019

47,646

43,010

62,997

–

–

–

–

70,828

47,646

45,263

48,174

–

–

–

–

54,141

Awarded 
during year

Vested 
during year

Lapsed 
during year

At 31 
December 
2020

Date of 
grant

Closing mid-
market price of 
a share the day 
before grant

Market 
value at 
date of 
vesting

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

23,823

23,823

22.05.17

–

–

–

43,010

16.04.18

62,997

15.04.19

70,828

30.06.20

23,823

23,823

22.05.17

–

–

–

45,263

16.04.18

48,174

15.04.19

54,141

30.06.20

881.5p

976.5p

917.5p

833.0p

881.5p

976.5p

917.5p

833.0p

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

First 
vesting 
date

22.05.22

16.04.23

15.04.24

30.06.25

22.05.22

16.04.23

15.04.24

30.06.25

The PSP award granted in 2017 was subject to performance in the three years to 31 December 2019. Following the 
assessment of Savills performance against targets set at grant, the Committee determined that 50% of the award had 
met the performance criteria and will vest at the end of the two-year holding period in May 2022. The remainder of the 
award lapsed during the year.

No awards vested under the PSP to Executive Directors during the year and therefore the total pre-tax gain on awards 
vested during the year was nil. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW110

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

The Deferred Share Bonus Plan (‘DSBP’) 
Number of conditional share awards

Directors

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

At 31 
December 
2019

47,954

46,492

39,673

Awarded 
during year

Vested 
during year

At 31 
December 
2020

Date of 
grant

Closing mid-
market price of 
a share the day 
before grant

Market 
value at 
date of 
vesting

First 
vesting 
date

–

–

–

47,954

–

18.04.17

929.0p

882.3p

18.04.20

–

–

–

46,492

16.04.18

39,673

15.04.19

85,446

27.04.20

976.5p

917.5p

884.5p

–

–

–

16.04.21

15.04.22

27.04.23

46,824

–

18.04.17

929.0p

882.3p 

18.04.20

–

–

–

52,534

16.04.18

59,182

15.04.19

63,821

27.04.20

976.5p

917.5p

884.5p

–

–

–

16.04.21

15.04.22

27.04.23

–

85,446

46,824

52,534

59,182

–

–

–

–

63,821

Awards granted under the DSBP to Executive Directors during the year were based on 50% of the 2019 annual 
performance-related profit share above an amount equal to their respective base salaries in line with the Policy. Under 
the DSBP awards over 94,778 shares and 7,437 shares in lieu of dividends vested to Executive Directors during the 
year. The total pre-tax gain on awards vested during the year was £901,881. No DSBP awards lapsed.

During the year, the aggregate gain on the exercise of share options and shares vested was £901,881. The mid-market 
closing price of the shares at 31 December 2020, the last business day of the year, was 954.5p and the range during 
the year was 651p to 1,258p.

Payments to past Directors
No payments to past Directors were made during the year.

Payments for loss of office
No payments for loss of office were made during the year.

External directorships
Savills recognises that its Executive Directors may be invited to become non-executive directors of other companies. 
Such non-executive duties can broaden experience and knowledge which can benefit Savills. Subject to approval by 
the Board and any conditions which it might impose, the Executive Directors and Group Executive Board members are 
allowed to accept external non-executive directorships and retain the fees received, provided that these appointments 
are not likely to lead to conflicts of interest. For non-executive directorships which are considered to arise by virtue of 
an Executive Director’s or Group Executive Board member’s position within Savills, the fees are paid directly to Savills. 

During 2020, Simon Shaw received a fee of £45,000 in relation to his continuing appointment as Non-Executive 
Chairman of Synairgen plc which he was permitted to keep (as this appointment is not linked to his role within 
the Company).

Service contracts
The Executive Directors have rolling service contracts which are terminable on 12 months’ notice by either the 
Company or the Executive Director. 

Directors

Mark Ridley

Simon Shaw

Contract date

1 May 2018

16 March 2009

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020111

The Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman have letters of appointment. In line with the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, all Directors are subject to annual re-election at the AGM. The Chairman’s letter of engagement allows for six 
months’ notice. Appointment of other Non-Executive Directors may be terminated by either party with three 
months’ notice.

Director

Stacey Cartwright

Nicholas Ferguson

Tim Freshwater

Philip Lee

Richard Orders

Rupert Robson

Dana Roffman

Date appointed 
to Board

1 October 2018

26 January 2016

1 January 2012

1 January 2021

1 January 2021

23 June 2015

1 November 2019

Florence Tondu-Mélique

1 October 2018

End date of current letter 
of appointment

30 September 2021

26 January 2022

31 December 2021

31 December 2023

31 December 2023

22 June 2021

31 October 2022

30 September 2021

The Directors’ service contracts and letters of appointment are available for inspection at our City office, 15 Finsbury 
Circus, London EC2M 7EB.

Shareholder votes on remuneration matters
The table below shows the voting outcomes for the 2019 Annual Remuneration Report and the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy at the AGM held on 25 June 2020.

2019 Annual Directors’ 
Remuneration Report 

Number 
of votes 
‘For’ and 
discretionary

% of 
votes 
cast

Number 
of votes 
‘Against’

% of 
votes 
cast

Total 
number of 
votes cast

Number 
of votes 
‘Withheld’*

112,340,342

97.04%

3,432,654

2.96%

115,655,458

13,094

Directors’ Remuneration Policy 

97,392,274

90.00%

10,824,622

10.00%

108,216,896

7,569,193

*  A vote withheld is not a vote in law.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW112

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Policy table extract from the Directors’ Remuneration Policy approved by Shareholders 
at the 2020 AGM
The following sets out the table of remuneration elements from the Remuneration Policy, which was approved by 
Shareholders at the 2020 AGM. To provide consistency with the remainder of the Report, salaries shown are 2021 
salaries and annual performance-related profit share levels have been updated for the operation of the Policy in 2021.

Policy table
The following table sets out the Policy for each component of Executive Directors’ remuneration.

Purpose and 
link to strategy

Base salary

•  A core component 

of the total 
reward package, 
which package 
overall is designed 
to attract, motivate 
and retain 
individuals of the 
highest quality.

Operation

Potential

Performance measures

The Committee considers base salary levels 
annually taking into consideration:
•  the Group’s philosophy to place greater 

emphasis on variable performance-related 
remuneration;

Set significantly below market median levels 
with greater emphasis on the performance-
related elements of reward. For 2021 the 
Committee has determined that there will be 
no increase in base salaries.

n/a

•  the individual’s experience;
•  the size and scope of the role;
•  the general level of salary reviews 

across the Group; and

•  appropriate external market 

competitive data.

Salaries in 2021 will therefore be as follows:
•  Group Chief Executive Officer: £295,000.
•  Group Chief Financial Officer: £225,500.

The Committee retains the flexibility to 
award base salary increases taking into 
consideration the factors considered as part 
of the annual review.
•  The annual base salary for any existing 
Executive Director shall not exceed 
£500,000.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020113

Operation

Potential

Performance measures

Purpose and 
link to strategy

Pension

•  Provides 

appropriate 
retirement benefits.
•  Rewards sustained 

contribution.

Defined contribution pension arrangements 
are provided.

HMRC approved salary and profit share 
sacrifice arrangements are in place. Pension 
benefits are provided either through a Group 
personal pension plan, as a non-pensionable 
salary supplement, contribution to a 
personal pension arrangement, or equivalent 
arrangement for overseas jurisdictions.

For 2021 the pension contributions/
supplements are:
•  Group Chief Executive Officer: 14% of 

annual base salary.

•  Group Chief Financial Officer: 18% of 

annual base salary.

n/a

As part of the funding arrangements agreed 
when Savills Defined Benefit Pension Plan 
(‘the Plan’) was closed to future accrual 
in 2010, the Group Chief Executive Officer 
receives a minimum contribution of 14%. The 
maximum contribution will be no more than 
the general rate available for other former 
members of the Plan. The maximum annual 
pension contribution for the current Chief 
Financial Officer is 18%.

The Plan is closed to future accruals. 
However, legacy arrangements will be 
honoured.

New recruits would normally participate in 
defined contribution arrangements or take a 
non-pensionable salary supplement.

The level of contribution would be 
determined at the time of appointment and 
the maximum level will be aligned to the 
wider employer workforce contribution rate, 
which is currently 8% of salary in Savills UK.

For international appointments, the 
Committee may determine that alternative 
pension provisions will operate, and when 
determining arrangements, the Committee 
will have regard to the cost of the 
arrangements, market practice in the 
relevant international jurisdiction and the 
pension arrangements received elsewhere 
in the Group.

Car allowance (currently up to a maximum 
of £9,000 p.a.).

n/a

There is no overall maximum as the cost 
of insurance benefits depends on the 
individual’s circumstances, but the provision 
of taxable benefits will normally operate 
within an annual limit of 30% of an Executive 
Director’s annual base salary.

The Committee will monitor the costs in 
practice and ensure that the overall costs do 
not increase by more than the Committee 
considers to be reasonable in all the 
circumstances.

Relocation expenses may be provided for a 
limited period and are subject to a maximum 
limit of £200,000 (£300,000 in the case of 
an international relocation) plus, if relevant, 
the cost of tax equalisation.

Benefits

•  To provide market 

competitive 
benefits.

Benefits currently comprise: 
•  Medical insurance benefits. 
•  Car/car allowance.
•  Permanent Health Insurance. 
•  Life insurance.

Other benefits may be provided if the 
Committee considers it appropriate.

Where an Executive Director is located in 
a different international jurisdiction, 
benefits may reflect market practice in 
that jurisdiction.

In the event that an existing Executive 
Director or new Executive Director is required 
by the Group to relocate, other benefits may 
be provided including (but not limited to) a 
relocation allowance, housing allowance and 
tax equalisation.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW114

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Purpose and 
link to strategy

Operation

Annual performance-related profit share

•  To encourage the 
achievement of 
challenging financial, 
strategic and/or 
operational targets.
•  Further alignment 
with Shareholders’ 
interests through 
deferral of a 
significant amount 
of any award into 
shares.

Annual profit share awards reflect the Group’s 
annual profit performance and personal 
performance and contribution. 

Awards are delivered part in cash and part in 
shares subject to a minimum cash threshold of 
100% of annual salary. Thereafter, 50% of any 
award is delivered in shares.

The share element of any award is normally 
deferred for a period of three years.

The number of shares in that part of the 
award deferred for three years is increased 
at the time of vesting to reflect the value of 
dividends declared over the deferral period. 
Alternatively, the cash equivalent is paid. 

The Committee may exercise its judgement 
to adjust (on a downwards only basis) 
individual annual bonus payouts should they 
not reflect overall business performance or 
individual contribution.

Malus/clawback provisions apply, allowing 
for the reduction of awards as explained in 
the notes to this table.

Potential

Performance measures

In line with the Group’s 
philosophy, there is greater 
emphasis on variable 
performance-related pay, 
while base salaries are set 
significantly below market 
median levels.

The maximum potential 
annual profit share awards 
for 2021 are: 
•  £2.267m for the Group 
Chief Executive Officer.

•  £1.7m for the Group 

Chief Financial Officer.

For 2021 the weighting will be 75% in 
relation to the Group’s annual profit 
performance, defined as underlying profit 
before tax performance, and 25% in relation 
to delivery against a mix of personal, 
strategic and operational objectives. The 
Committee reserves the right to vary these 
proportions in subsequent years and/or to 
add additional or substitute measures to 
ensure that incentive remains appropriate 
to business strategy. 

The scale for the profit share element 
of any award will be disclosed annually 
in arrears.

For a new Executive 
Director, the Committee 
would determine the 
appropriate normal 
maximum taking into 
account the role and 
responsibility, subject to a 
maximum of £2.267m p.a..

Unless the Committee determines 
otherwise, this scale will normally be 
adjusted for any acquisitions/disposals in a 
single year which impact (on an annualised 
basis) UPBT by more than 7.5%. In such 
cases the scale will be adjusted to neutralise 
the benefit of any overage above the 
7.5% level.

Each of these caps will 
increase in line with the 
rate of any increase in RPI 
for the preceding financial 
year (if there is no increase 
in RPI, the cap will remain 
unchanged).

If there is significant transaction that results 
in the scale becoming inappropriate then 
Shareholders will be consulted about any 
adjustment to the scale.

The award potential at threshold is one-
third of maximum. As the arrangement is an 
annual profit share there is no pre-set award 
level for on-target performance.

Performance Share Plan (‘PSP’)

•  To drive and 

reward the delivery 
of longer-term 
sustainable 
shareholder value, 
aid retention and 
ensure alignment of 
senior management 
and shareholder 
interests.

Awards of shares subject to a performance 
period of normally no less than three years. 
A holding period will apply so that Executive 
Directors may not normally exercise vested 
PSP awards until the fifth anniversary of the 
award date.

PSP awards may be in the form of nil cost 
options or conditional awards over shares. 

The Committee awards dividend equivalents 
on a reinvested basis in respect of dividends 
paid over the vesting or any subsequent 
holding period.

Malus/clawback provisions apply, allowing for 
the reduction of awards as explained in the 
notes to this table.

Maximum annual award 
potential of 200% of 
salary (plan rules limit). 

Subject to an overall 
maximum of £1m per 
annum per participant. 

For a new Executive 
Director, the Committee 
would determine the 
appropriate normal 
maximum taking into 
account the role and 
responsibility, subject 
to a maximum of 200% 
of base salary p.a. (or if 
lower £1m p.a.).

The Committee may adjust vesting of awards 
if it considers that the outcome of the 
measurement of the performance conditions 
does not accurately reflect the underlying 
performance or financial health of the Company. 
In the event the Committee proposed to make 
an upward adjustment the Committee would 
consult with major Shareholders in advance. 
The Committee may adjust or amend awards 
in accordance with the PSP rules.

Performance conditions for future awards 
are reviewed annually to ensure that 
the measures and their targets remain 
appropriate to business strategy and 
are sufficiently challenging, and that 
the relative balance of the performance 
measures remains appropriate for properly 
incentivising and rewarding the creation of 
longer-term sustainable shareholder value. 

Performance conditions are initially 
proposed to be based on three measures:
•  Relative TSR against the FTSE 250 

(excluding investment trusts) or other 
appropriate comparator group; 

•  Earnings per share; and
•  Return on Equity 

The Committee may review the 
performance measures for the PSP to 
ensure they remain aligned to the Group’s 
strategy. The Committee would consult with 
major Shareholders in advance of a change 
in performance measures used for the PSP.

No more than 25% of an award vests for 
threshold performance.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020115

Purpose and 
link to strategy

Operation

UK tax advantaged all-employee share plans

Potential

Performance 
measures

•  Share plans available 
to all UK employees 
in the Group who 
satisfy the statutory 
requirements.

Executive Directors are eligible to participate in 
any of the Group’s all-employee share plans on the 
same terms as other UK employees.

Maximum Partnership Shares in accordance 
with statutory limits. The Company does not 
presently offer Free Shares, Matching Shares or 
Dividend Shares.

n/a

Shareholding Guidelines

•  To encourage share 
ownership by the 
Executive Directors 
and ensure interests 
are aligned.

Executive Directors are expected to purchase and/
or retain all shares (net of tax) which vest under 
the Group’s share plans (or any other discretionary 
long-term incentive arrangement introduced in 
the future) until such time as they hold a specified 
value of shares.

Only beneficially owned shares and PSP awards 
subject to a holding period (discounted for 
anticipated tax liabilities) may be counted during 
the holding period for the purposes of the 
guidelines. Share awards do not otherwise count 
towards this requirement.

Once shareholding guidelines have been met, 
individuals are expected to retain these levels as a 
minimum. The Committee will review shareholdings 
annually in the context of this Policy.

500% of base salary for all Executive Directors.

n/a

From the adoption of this policy at the 2020 
AGM, a guideline will apply additionally for a period 
of two years from the date on which an executive 
director stands down from the Board. The 
requirement in these circumstances will be to retain 
shares with a value equivalent to the lower of 
either: 250% of base salary; or the value of shares 
held at the date of standing down from 
the Board. In these circumstances, however, the 
requirement will not apply either to shares 
purchased by an Executive Director with their 
own funds or obtained under awards granted 
at recruitment to buy-out awards from a 
previous employer.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW116

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Annual Report on Remuneration continued

Malus and clawback 
Malus (being the reduction or forfeiture of bonus or unvested awards) and clawback (being the ability of the Company 
to reclaim paid amounts as a debt) provisions apply to the annual performance-related profit share and the PSP. These 
provisions may be applied where the Committee considers it appropriate to do so following: a material misstatement 
of the Group’s financial results; serious misconduct by the individual; a factual error in calculating an award or vesting; 
and other exceptional developments which have an actual or potential material adverse effect on the value or 
reputation of the Group as determined by the Committee.

Clawback will apply for a two-year period post the vesting of awards. In the event of a regulatory or criminal inquiry being 
ongoing at that point, the clawback period will be extended to a six-month period post the conclusion of such an inquiry.

Remuneration Policy for Non-Executive Directors

Approach to fees

Operation

Other items

Fees for the Chairman and other Non-
Executive Directors are set at an appropriate 
level taking into consideration individual roles 
and responsibilities, the time commitment 
required and external market practice. 

Fees will generally be reviewed annually in 
line with increases in RPI over the previous 
12 months.

All fees for membership of the Board are 
subject to the maximum payable to Non-
Executive Directors as stated in the Company’s 
Articles of Association (currently £500,000 
for the Chairman and NED base fees) and 
within an additional limit determined by the 
Non-Executive Chairman and the Executive 
Directors on behalf of the Board of £200,000 
for any additional responsibility or other 
special fees.

Fees payable to the Non-Executive Directors 
are determined by the Non-Executive 
Chairman and the Executive Directors on 
behalf of the Board.

Fees payable to the Chairman are determined 
by the Committee.

The Non-Executive Director fee policy is 
to pay:
•  a basic fee for membership of the Board; and
•  Committee chairmanship and Senior 
Independent Director fees to reflect 
the additional responsibilities and time 
commitment of the roles.

The Chairman receives an all-inclusive fee 
for the role.

Additional fees for membership of a Committee 
or chairmanship or membership of subsidiary 
boards or other fixed fees may be introduced, 
if considered appropriate.

Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to 
participate in any of the Group’s incentive 
arrangements or share schemes.

Non-Executive Directors do not currently 
receive any taxable benefits (however, they 
are covered by Directors and Officers 
liability insurance).

Expenses incurred in the performance of 
Non-Executive duties for the Company may 
be reimbursed or paid for directly by the 
Company, including any tax due on 
the benefits. 

Additional benefits may be provided in the 
future if the Board considered this appropriate.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020117

Directors’ Report

In accordance with the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s 
Listing Rules (LR 9.8.4C), the information to be included 
in the Annual Report and Accounts, where applicable, 
under LR 9.8.4, is set out in this Directors’ Report.

Other information incorporated into this Report by 
reference can be found at:

Strategic Report 

Principal developments

Principal and emerging risks and 
uncertainties

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

Corporate Governance Statement

Engagement with UK employees

Greenhouse gas emissions

Engagement with suppliers, customers and 
others in a business relationship

Page/Note

5

21

30

121

62

41

59

41

Operations
The Company and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) 
operate through a network of offices and associates 
throughout the Americas, the UK, Continental Europe, 
Asia Pacific, Africa and the Middle East.

Results and dividends
The results for the Group are set out in the consolidated 
income statement on page 132 which shows a reported 
profit for the financial year attributable to the Shareholders 
of the Company of £67.6m (2019: £82.9m).

It is recommended that a final dividend of 17.0p per 
ordinary share (amounting to £23.8m) is declared by 
the Company at the AGM on 12 May 2021 and, subject to 
Shareholder approval, paid on 18 May 2021 to Shareholders 
on the register of members as at the close of business on 
9 April 2021. More details of the proposed dividend and the 
Company’s performance can be found in the Chairman’s 
statement on pages 5 to 7.

Going concern

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors 
considered likely to affect its future development, 
performance and position are set out in the Strategic 
Report on pages 5 to 61. The financial position of the 
Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are described on pages 27 to 29. In addition, 
Note 3 to the financial statements includes the Group’s 
objectives, policies and processes for managing its 
capital, its financial risk management objectives, details 
of its financial instruments and hedging activities, and its 
exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Group has considerable financial resources, including 
a £360m committed revolving credit facility that extends 
to June 2024. The Group has a broad geographic 
presence, service offering and extensive client spread 
ensuring that the Group is not over-dependent on one 
geography, service line or client. As a consequence, the 
Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage 
its business risks successfully.

The Directors have reviewed the current and projected 
financial position of the Group, making reasonable 
assumptions about future trading performance. On the 
basis of this review, and after making due enquiries, 
the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the 
Company and the Group have adequate resources to 
continue as a going concern for a period of at least 12 
months from the date of the approval of the financial 
statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the Annual Report and 
Accounts. Note 2.2. to the financial statements gives 
further explanation as to why the Directors continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing 
the consolidated financial statements.

Directors
Biographical details of the current Directors are shown 
on pages 65 to 67. All the Board members served 
throughout the year save for Philip Lee and Richard 
Orders who were appointed as Independent Non-
Executive Directors with effect from 1 January 2021.  
As at 31 December 2019 the Board comprised the Non-
Executive Chairman, two Executive Directors and five 
Non-Executive Directors.

Interests in the issued share capital of the Company 
held at the end of the period under review and up to 
the date of this Report by the Directors or their families 
are set out on page 108 of the Remuneration Report. 
Details of share options held by the Directors pursuant 
to the Company’s share option schemes are provided 
in the Remuneration Report on pages 109 and 110. It is 
the Board’s policy that the GEB Members should retain 
at least 105,000 shares (value at 31 December 2020: 
£1,002,225) in the Company and that the Group Chief 
Executive and Group Chief Financial Officer hold shares 
to the value of five times their respective base salaries 
(£1,475,000 and £1,127,500 respectively).

Directors’ interests in significant contracts
No Directors were materially interested in any contract 
of significance.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW118

Directors’ Report continued

Indemnification of Directors
In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, 
and to the extent permitted by law, the Directors and the 
Group Legal Director & Company Secretary are granted 
an indemnity, in respect of any liabilities incurred as a 
result of their holding office. Such indemnities were in 
force during the financial year to 31 December 2020 
and up to the date of this Report. The Company also 
maintains appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal 
action against its Directors and Officers.

Management Report
This Directors’ Report, on pages 117 to 121, together 
with the Strategic Report on pages 5 to 61, form the 
Management Report for the purposes of DTR 4.1.5R.

Additional Information Disclosure
Pursuant to regulations made under the Companies 
Act 2006 the Company is required to disclose certain 
additional information. Those disclosures not covered 
elsewhere within this Annual Report are as follows:

Share capital and major shareholdings
The issued share capital of the Company as at 
31 December 2020 comprised 143,065,222 2.5p ordinary 
shares, details of which may be found on pages 198 
and 199.

The Company has only one class of share capital formed 
of ordinary shares. All shares forming part of the ordinary 
share capital have the same rights and each carries 
one vote. 

Votes may be exercised at general meetings of the 
Company, by members in person, by proxy or by 
corporate representatives (in relation to corporate 
members). The Articles provide a deadline for the 
submission of proxy forms (electronically or by paper) 
of not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for 
the holding of the general meeting or the adjourned 
meeting (as the case may be).

There are no unusual restrictions on the transfer of 
ordinary shares. The Directors may refuse to register 
a transfer of a certificated share unless the instrument 
of transfer is: (i) lodged at the registered office of the 
Company or any other place as the Board may decide 
accompanied by the certificate for the shares to be 
transferred and such other evidence as the Directors 
may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor 
to make the transfer; or (ii) in respect of only one class 
of shares.

The Directors may also refuse to register a transfer 
of a share (whether certificated or uncertificated), 
whether fully paid or not, in favour of more than four 
persons jointly.

As at 31 December 2020 the Company had been notified of the following interests in the Company’s ordinary share 
capital in accordance with DTR 5. It should be noted that these holdings are likely to have changed since notified to 
the Company. However, notification of any change is not required until an applicable threshold is crossed.

Shareholders

Jupiter Fund Management Plc

Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited (and/or acting for its affiliates) as discretionary 
investment manager on behalf of multiple managed portfolios

Liontrust Investment Partners LLP

Standard Life Investments (Holdings) Limited

BlackRock, Inc.

Heronbridge Investment Management LLP

Aggregate of Standard Life Aberdeen plc affiliated investment management entities 
with delegated voting rights on behalf of multiple managed portfolios

Old Mutual Plc

1.  As at date of notification. 

Number of shares1

8,739,464

7,189,327

7,210,255

6,723,563

not disclosed

7,131,812

7,068,920

6,685,646

%1

6.10

5.07

5.04

<5.00

<5.00

4.99

4.98

4.71

Note:  Between 31 December 2020 and 10 March 2021, BlackRock, Inc. made a further five notifications in accordance with DTR 5. In the latest of those 

notifications, on 10 March 2021, BlackRock, Inc. disclosed a shareholding of 5.07%. No other changes to the above have been disclosed to the Company 
in accordance with DTR 5, between 31 December 2020 and 10 March 2021.

As at 31 December 2020, the Savills plc 1992 Employee Benefit Trust (the ‘EBT’) held 3,524,326 ordinary shares and the 
Savills Rabbi Trust held 1,055,676 ordinary shares. Any voting or other similar decisions relating to these shares held in trust 
are taken by the trustees, who may take account of any recommendation of the Company. The EBT waives its right to 
receive Savills plc dividends. The Savills Rabbi Trust put a dividend waiver in place in February 2021. For further details of 
the trusts please refer to Note 2.22 to the financial statements.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020119

Repurchase of shares
In accordance with the Listing Rules, at the 
AGM on 25 June 2020 Shareholders gave authority for a 
limited purchase of Savills shares of up to 10% of the issued 
share capital of the Company. During the year, no shares 
were purchased under the authority.

Annual General Meeting
The AGM is to be held at Finsbury Circus House, 
15 Finsbury Circus, London EC2M 7EB at 12 noon on 
12 May 2021; details are contained in the AGM Notice 
circulated to Shareholders with this Annual Report 
and Accounts.

The Board proposes to seek Shareholder approval at the 
AGM on 12 May 2021 to renew the Company’s authority 
to make market purchases of its own ordinary shares 
of 2.5p each for cancellation, to be held in treasury, 
sold for cash or (provided Listing Rule requirements 
are met) transferred for the purposes of or pursuant 
to an employee share scheme. Details of the proposed 
resolution are included in the Notice of AGM circulated 
to Shareholders with this Annual Report and Accounts 
(the ‘AGM Notice’).

Change of control
There are no significant agreements which take effect, 
alter or terminate in the event of change of control of the 
Company except that under its banking arrangements, 
a change of control may trigger an early repayment 
obligation.

Articles of Association
The Company’s Articles are governed by relevant statutes 
and may be amended by special resolution of the 
Shareholders in a general meeting.

The Company’s rules about the appointment and 
replacement of its Directors are contained in the Articles. 
The powers of the Directors are determined by UK 
legislation and the Articles in force from time to time.

Unless determined by ordinary resolution of the 
Company, the number of Directors shall be not less than 
three and not more than 18. A Director is not required to 
hold any shares in the Company by way of qualification. 
However, as more fully described on page 115, in 
accordance with Board policy, the members of the GEB 
(which includes the Executive Directors) are expected to 
build-up and maintain a shareholding in the Company. 
The Board may appoint any person to be a Director and 
such Director shall hold office only until the next AGM 
when he or she shall then be eligible for re-appointment 
by the Shareholders. The Articles provide that each 
Director shall retire from office at the third AGM after 
the AGM at which he or she was last elected. A retiring 
Director shall be eligible for re-election. However, in 
accordance with the Code, all Directors of the Company 
are subject to annual re-election.

Half Year Report
Like many other listed public companies, we no longer 
circulate printed Half Year reports to Shareholders. 
Instead, Half Year results statements are published on the 
Company’s website. This is consistent with our target to 
reduce printing and distribution costs.

Political contributions
The Company made no political contributions during the 
year (2019: £nil).

Employees’ policies and involvement
The Directors recognise that the quality, commitment and 
motivation of Savills staff is a key element to the success 
of the Group; see page 41 for more information as to 
employee engagement.

The Group provides regular updates covering 
performance, developments and progress to employees 
through regular newsletters, video addresses, the Group’s 
intranet, social media and through formal and informal 
briefings. These arrangements also aim at ensuring that 
all of our staff understand our strategy and to build 
knowledge on the part of employees of matters affecting 
the performance of the Group. The Group also consults 
with employees so as to ascertain their views in relation 
to decisions which are likely to affect their interests.

Employees are able to share in the Group’s success 
through performance-related profit share schemes 
(see page 114 for more details) and for UK employees 
(including Executive Directors), share plans which 
include a Sharesave Scheme and a Share Incentive Plan 
(‘SIP’). The Sharesave Scheme is an HMRC-approved 
save-as-you-earn share option scheme which allows 
participants to purchase shares out of the proceeds of 
a linked savings contract at a price set at the time of 
the option grant. Participants may elect to save up to 
£500 per month and options may normally be exercised 
in the six months following the maturity of the linked 
three-year savings contract. The potential for extending 
the Sharesave Scheme internationally remains under 
consideration. The SIP is also HMRC-approved and 
through which participants may make regular purchases 
of shares (up to the current statutory limit of £150 per 
month) from pre-tax income. Shares under the SIP 
normally vest after five years and are free from income 
tax and national insurance contributions.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW120

Directors’ Report continued

Human rights and equal opportunities
We support the principles of the UN Universal 
Declaration of Human Rights and the Core Principles 
of the International Labour Organization.

It is Group policy to provide employment on an 
equal basis irrespective of gender, sexual orientation, 
marital or civil partner status, gender reassignment, 
race, colour, nationality, ethnic or national origin, religion 
or belief, disability or age. In particular, the Group gives 
full consideration to applications for employment from 
disabled persons. Where existing employees become 
disabled, it is the Group’s policy wherever practicable 
to provide continuing employment and to provide 
training and career development and promotion to 
disabled employees.

Whistleblowing
The Group encourages staff to report any concerns 
which they feel need to be brought to the attention of 
management. Whistleblowing procedures, which are 
published on the Group’s intranet site, are available to 
staff who are concerned about possible impropriety, 
financial or otherwise, and who may wish to ensure that 
action is taken without fear of victimisation or reprisal.

Independent auditors
In accordance with section 489 of the Companies Act 
2006, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP were re-appointed 
as auditors of the Company at the 2020 AGM in respect 
of the financial year ended 31 December 2020. As 
previously announced, Ernst & Young LLP are to be 
proposed as auditors of the Company for the financial 
year ending 31 December 2021 and their appointment 
will be recommended to Shareholders for approval at 
the AGM to be held on 12 May 2021. This proposed 
appointment follows a competitive tender process which 
took place in 2019. This process concluded with the 
Audit Committee recommending to the Board that 
Ernst & Young LLP be appointed as External Auditor 
for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 
2021. The competitive tender process was undertaken 
in accordance with mandatory External Auditor 
rotation rules.

Disclosure of information to the auditor
Each Director confirms that, so far as he/she is aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the 
Company’s auditors are unaware and that each of the 
Directors has taken all the steps that he/she ought to 
have taken as a Director to make himself/herself aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the Company’s auditors are aware of that information. 
This confirmation is given pursuant to section 418 of 
the Companies Act 2006 and should be interpreted in 
accordance with and subject to that section.

Engagement with UK employees
In accordance with Section 172 of the Companies Act 
2006 our statement on engagement with UK employees 
is on page 41.

Engagement with suppliers, customers 
and others in a business relationship with 
the Company
In accordance with Section 172 of the Companies Act 
2006 our statement on engagement with suppliers, 
customers and others in a business relationship with 
the Company is on pages 41 and 42.

By order of the Board

Chris Lee 
Group Legal Director & Company Secretary

10 March 2021

Savills plc 
Registered in England No. 2122174

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020121

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual 
Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulation. 

Each of the Directors, whose names and functions 
are listed in pages 64 to 67 confirm that, to the best of 
their knowledge: 

•  the Group and parent Company financial statements, 
which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs 
as adopted by the European Union, give a true and 
fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position 
and profit of the Group and profit of the parent 
Company; and 

•  the Directors’ Report includes a fair review of the 

development and performance of the business and 
the position of the Group and parent Company, 
together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that it faces. 

In the case of each Director in office at the date the 
Directors’ Report is approved: 

•  so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Group and parent Company’s 
auditors are unaware; and 

•  they have taken all the steps that they ought to have 

taken as a Director in order to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the Group and parent Company’s auditors are aware of 
that information. 

On behalf of the Board

Mark Ridley 
Group Chief Executive

Chris Lee 
Group Legal Director & Company Secretary

Forward-looking statements 
Forward-looking statements have been made by the 
Directors in good faith using information up until the 
date on which they approved the Annual Report and 
Accounts. Forward-looking statements should be 
regarded with caution due to uncertainties in economic 
trends and business risks.

10 March 2021

Under that law the Directors have prepared the Group 
and parent Company financial statements in accordance 
with international accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and 
in accordance with international financial reporting 
standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 
1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union. Under 
company law the Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
parent Company and of the profit or loss of the Group 
and parent Company for that period. In preparing the 
financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently; 

•  state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the 

European Union have been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements; 

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
Group and parent Company will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Group and parent Company’s transactions 
and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Group and parent Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements and 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Group financial 
statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 

The Directors are also responsible for safeguarding the 
assets of the Group and parent Company and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection 
of fraud and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the Group and parent Company’s website. 
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the 
preparation and dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

The Directors consider that the annual report and 
accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary 
for Shareholders to assess the Group and parent 
Company’s performance, business model and strategy. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSTRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEOVERVIEW122

Independent Auditors’ Report 
to the members of Savills plc

Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
In our opinion, Savills plc’s Group financial statements and Company financial statements (the “financial 
statements”):

 ƒ give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2020 and 

of the Group’s profit and the Group’s and Company’s cash flows for the year then ended;

 ƒ have been properly prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the 

requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and

 ƒ have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report & Accounts (the “ Annual Report ”), 
which comprise: the Consolidated and Company statements of financial position as at 31 December 2020; the 
Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of 
changes in equity, the Company statement of changes in equity and the Consolidated and Company statements of cash 
flows for the year then ended; and the notes to the financial statements, which include a description of the significant 
accounting policies.

Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit Committee.

Separate opinion in relation to international financial reporting standards adopted pursuant to 
Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union
As explained in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Group, in addition to applying international accounting 
standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, has also applied international financial 
reporting standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union.

In our opinion, the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with international 
financial reporting standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the 
European Union.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable 
law. Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence

We remained independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed public interest 
entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard 
were not provided to the Group.

Other than those disclosed in the Audit Committee Report, we have provided no non-audit services to the Group in 
the period under audit.

Our audit approach

Overview

Audit scope

 ƒ We conducted full scope audits of the complete financial information in the UK, Germany, Spain, Ireland, the 

United States of America, Hong Kong, China (Shanghai), the Republic of Korea and Australia. The UK and Hong 
Kong components were considered to be financially significant due to their contribution to the Group’s underlying 
profit before tax.

 ƒ In addition, we carried out specified audit procedures over balances and transactions of entities in Dubai, 

Singapore and Japan. 

 ƒ We carried out full scope audit procedures on parts of the business which accounted for 84% (2019: 85%) of 

Group revenues and 84% (2019: 86%) of the Group’s underlying profit before tax.

 ƒ As the Group audit team, we maintained regular contact with our component teams, in particular with the Hong 

Kong team throughout the planning and execution of their work.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020123

Key audit matters

 ƒ Risk of fraud in revenue recognition in relation to cut-off for transaction income in the investment management 

and transactional advisory businesses (Group)

 ƒ Goodwill impairment assessment in respect of the United States of America and Middle East businesses (Group)

 ƒ Provisions for litigation (Group)

 ƒ Recoverability of trade receivables (Group)

 ƒ Impact of COVID-19 (Group and Company)

Materiality

 ƒ Overall Group materiality: £6,000,000 (2019: £7,100,000) based on approximately 5% of Group's three year 
average of underlying profit before tax as defined in Note 2.3 to the financial statements (2019: 5% of Group 
underlying profit before tax).

 ƒ Overall Company materiality: £3,000,000 (2019: £2,500,000) based on 1% of total assets.

 ƒ Performance materiality: £4,500,000 (Group) and £2,250,000 (Company).

The scope of our audit

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the 
financial statements.

Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in 
line with our responsibilities, outlined in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section, 
to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are 
capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

Based on our understanding of the Group and industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with 
laws and regulations related to the Listing Rules, Pensions legislation, UK tax legislation, UK employment legislation 
and UK financial services regulations and equivalent local laws and regulations applicable to significant components, 
and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We 
also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements 
such as the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent 
manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal 
risks were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to increase revenue and management bias in accounting 
estimates and judgements. The Group engagement team shared this risk assessment with the component auditors 
so that they could include appropriate audit procedures in response to such risks in their work. Audit procedures 
performed by the Group engagement team and/or component auditors included:

 ƒ Gaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Group and the industry in 
which it operates and considering the risk of acts by the Group which were contrary to applicable laws and 
regulations, including fraud. We held discussions with management, internal audit and the Group’s legal team and 
external legal counsel, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and 
regulation and the results of whistleblowing procedures and related investigations, that could give rise to a 
material misstatement in the Group and Company financial statements.

 ƒ Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates, in 
particular in relation to litigation provisions, recoverability of trade receivables and impairment of goodwill 
(see related key audit matters below).

 ƒ We did not identify any key audit matters relating to irregularities, including fraud. We also addressed the risk of 
management override of internal controls, including testing journals, and evaluated whether there was evidence 
of bias by the Directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of 
instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions 
reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher 
than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, 
forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW124

Independent Auditors’ Report continued
to the members of Savills plc

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditors’ professional judgement, were of most significance in the 
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by the auditors, including those which had the greatest effect 
on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement 
team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group is a new key audit matter this year. In our 2019 audit opinion, 
we included a key audit matter in respect of the recognition of right-of-use-assets and leased liabilities, following the 
first year adoption of IFRS 16. This is no longer a key audit matter. Otherwise, the key audit matters below are 
consistent with last year.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Risk of fraud in revenue recognition in relation 
to cut-off for transaction income in the investment 
management and transactional advisory 
businesses (Group)

Our specific audit focus was on the risk that revenue 
may be recorded in the incorrect period in respect 
of transaction fees in the transactional advisory and 
investment management businesses, in light of the 
incentive schemes for management in those businesses 
designed to reward performance. The recognition of 
revenue is largely dependent on the date the underlying 
transaction is deemed to be completed.

We performed the following procedures in the UK and 
ensured that the equivalent procedures were performed 
by our in-scope component teams 

•  We examined the appropriateness of the Group's 
accounting policy for revenue recognition, and its 
compliance with accounting standards, and tested the 
application of this policy. For a sample of transactions, 
we evaluated the contractual terms and the revenue 
recognition policy adopted and determined that the 
related revenue had been recorded in accordance with 
above accounting policy;

•  We tested revenue recognition through agreeing a 

sample of revenue transactions to underlying contracts 
and third-party documentation, for example, property 
sales completion statements, determining that these 
sales had taken place and were recorded in the correct 
period; and

•  We also tested journal entries posted to revenue 

accounts to identify any unusual or irregular items 
and tested the reconciliations between the revenue 
subledgers used by the Group and their financial ledgers. 

There were no material issues identified by our testing of 
revenue recognition in the year.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020125

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Goodwill impairment assessment in respect of North 
America and Middle East businesses (Group)

We performed the following audit procedures in relation 
to the US Transaction Advisory and Middle East goodwill:

The Group carried £379.4m of goodwill at 31 December 
2020 (2019: £374.2m). The carrying value of goodwill is 
contingent on future cash flows of the underlying cash 
generating units (‘CGUs’) and there is a risk that if these 
cash flows do not meet the Directors’ expectations, the 
goodwill will be impaired. A particular focus during our 
testing was the goodwill balance of £144.3m in relation 
to the US Transaction Advisory business, on the basis of 
its reliance on transactional revenue from the office 
leasing market.

We also focused on the recoverability of £13.9m of 
goodwill in relation to the Middle East business which 
was acquired in 2018.

No goodwill impairment charge was recorded in the 
Group’s financial statements. In performing sensitivity 
analysis, we determined that the recoverability of the US 
Transaction Advisory goodwill is sensitive to reasonably 
possible changes in key assumptions. Accordingly, 
assumptions and sensitivities have been disclosed in the 
Group’s financial statements in accordance with IAS 36.

•  We evaluated and challenged the Directors’ future cash 
flow forecasts and the process by which they were 
drawn up and tested the mathematical accuracy of the 
underlying value in use calculations;

•  We compared management’s forecasts with the latest 
Board-approved budget/strategy review numbers and 
found them to be consistent;

•  We challenged the key assumptions such as revenue 

growth and profit margins in the forecasts by 
comparing them with historical results, as well as 
comparing those assumptions to relevant economic 
and property market forecasts. This included assessing 
the reasonableness of assumptions of recovery of those 
markets to pre-pandemic levels and reviewing lease 
expiration data reflecting future demand in respect of 
the US business. We also reviewed certain contracts, 
both short-term and long-term, reflecting future 
demand in respect of the Middle East business;

•  We evaluated the discount rate used in the calculations 

by assessing the cost of capital for the Group and 
comparable organisations and assessed the specific 
risk premium applied to each CGU. We involved PwC 
valuation experts to determine a range of acceptable 
discount rates, with reference to valuations of similar 
companies and other relevant external data and 
compared this range with the discount rates adopted 
by the Group. The discount rates adopted by the Group 
were slightly below the discount rates determined by 
the valuation experts in respect of the US business; 
whereas the discount rate adopted by the group for the 
Middle East business was above the range determined 
by our valuation experts.

•  We performed sensitivity analysis on the key 

assumptions within the cash flow forecasts which 
included sensitising the discount rate applied to 
the future cash flows, and the short and long term 
growth rates and profit margins. We also considered 
the appropriateness of assumptions in relation to the 
recovery of performance following COVID-19. We 
ascertained the extent to which a change in these 
assumptions both individually or in aggregate would 
result in goodwill impairment and considered the 
likelihood of such events occurring. We ensured that 
appropriate disclosure in accordance with IAS 36, 
‘Impairment of assets’, was made.

Overall, we were satisfied that no impairment of goodwill 
was required.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW126

Independent Auditors’ Report continued
to the members of Savills plc

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Provisions for litigation (Group)

The Group is subject to a number of legal claims in the 
normal course of business. The calculation of provisions 
against these claims is judgemental, given the range of 
possible outcomes on each claim.

Our audit procedures considered both the potential 
exposure and the extent to which liabilities are likely to 
crystallise, as well as the adequacy of the insurance cover 
held by the Group. The Group provision for litigation as at 
31 December 2020 is £14.5m (2019: £11.5m).

Recoverability of trade receivables (Group)

The Group is exposed to a risk of default in respect of 
trade receivables. This risk is factored into our audit 
approach with respect to the provision against trade 
receivables. At 31 December 2020 the total trade 
receivables balances was £388.9m (2019: £463.0m) less 
provisions of £29.9 m (2019: £25.6m) included in Note 
22.1. The recoverability of trade receivables and the level 
of provisions for expected credit losses are considered 
to be a key risk due to the significance of these balances 
to the financial statements and the judgements required 
in making appropriate provisions. Given the current 
economic impact of COVID-19, there may be additional 
risk in the trade receivables balance as customers may be 
experiencing cash flow problems and recoverability may 
be in greater doubt.

In order to assess the accuracy and completeness of the 
provisions held at the balance sheet date, we performed 
the following procedures:
•  Where relevant, obtained and read legal claim letters 

and accompanying third party documentation received 
by the Group; 

•  Obtained and read insurance contracts, and verified 
that the terms were appropriately accounted for; 

•  Met with the Group’s internal and external legal 

counsels to discuss material developments and the 
latest status of legal matters, including the potential 
exposure after taking into account the Group’s 
insurance cover; 

•  Verified the amounts and other details in respect of 

new claims to the relevant supporting documentation; 

•  Assessed the outcome of prior year estimates of 

litigation provisions to help assess the reliability of the 
estimates this year; 

•  Examined the available evidence in respect of legal 

cases settled during the year including, where 
relevant, tracing the related cash payments to bank 
statements; and

•  Examined Board minutes, legal expenses incurred 
during the year and any litigation-related matters 
arising after the year-end. 

We determined based on these procedures that the 
Directors had made reasonable judgements in their 
assessment process for determining the level of 
provision held. 

In order to test the recoverability of trade receivables, we 
performed the following procedures:
•  A sample of trade receivables invoices were agreed 
to the post year end cash receipts by vouching to 
bank statements. Where cash had not been received 
post year-end, we performed alternative procedures, 
by agreeing amounts recorded to underlying sales 
contracts and completion documentation;

•  Discussed and assessed the reasons that the amounts 
were not yet paid with local management teams. We 
also evaluated the Group’s credit control procedures, 
and assessed the ageing profile of trade receivables, 
focusing on older debts;

•  We reviewed management’s loss allowance provision 

for trade receivables calculations and ensured that these 
were consistent with Group policy, and the expected 
credit loss model as stipulated by IFRS 9. In addition, 
agreed the provision reflects the risk of uncollected 
debts given to individual counterparty credit risk and 
the general economic conditions in each jurisdiction, 
including the effects of COVID-19; and

•  We challenged management as to the recoverability 
of the older, unprovided amounts, corroborating 
management explanations with underlying 
documentation and correspondence with the customer. 

Based upon the above, we are satisfied that 
management had taken reasonable judgements that 
were supported by the available evidence in respect of 
the relevant receivables.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020127

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Impact of COVID-19 (Group and Company)

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable 
impact on the performance of the Group during the 
current year. As a result, the pandemic has increased 
estimation uncertainty to certain areas of the financial 
statements. The key areas of the financial statements 
most impacted by the increased estimation uncertainty 
are described below:

We validated that the cash flow forecast models used 
across the goodwill impairment, going concern and 
viability assessments were consistent. Our procedures 
in respect of the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible 
asset impairment assessments are covered in the related 
key audit matter above.

With respect to management’s going concern 
assessment, we:

•  The budgets and models supporting the goodwill 

•  Evaluated management’s base case and downside 

and intangibles impairment assessments have been 
updated to reflect management’s best estimate of 
the impacts of COVID-19. The assumptions applied 
in this analysis have been determined internally, but 
incorporate external views and other third-party data 
sources, where relevant. Consideration of the impact on 
the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets is 
described in the related key audit matter above.

•  These models and related assumptions also 

underpin management’s going concern and viability 
assessments. Management has modelled a variety of 
scenarios, including severe but plausible downside 
scenarios, to its base case trading forecast. Having 
considered these models, together with a robust 
assessment of planned and possible mitigating actions, 
the Directors have concluded that the Group remains a 
going concern, and that there is no material uncertainty 
in respect of this conclusion.

•  The recoverability of trade receivables has been 

considered in light of the increased uncertainty over 
customer liquidity and the ability of Savills to collect 
amounts due from customers, as considered in the key 
audit matter above.

In addition, management’s ways of working, including the 
operation of controls, has been impacted as a result of a 
large number of staff having to work remotely. This has 
inevitably resulted in an increase in risk due to the remote 
accessing of IT systems and a potentially heightened 
cyber risk.

scenarios, challenging the key assumptions;

•  Considered the Group’s available financing and 
maturity profile to assess liquidity through the 
assessment period;

•  Tested the mathematical integrity of the forecasts 
and the models and reconciled these to Board 
approved budgets;

•  Recalculated the Group’s forecast compliance with 

its banking covenants;

•  Performed our own independent sensitivity analysis 
to assess further appropriate downside scenarios for 
both liquidity and covenant compliance; and

•  We assessed the reasonableness of management’s 
planned or potential mitigating actions within the 
downside scenarios.

Our conclusions in respect of going concern are set out 
separately within this report.

Our procedures in respect of the recoverability of 
receivables are covered in the related key audit 
matter above.

We performed additional procedures to assess any 
implications over the control environment arising from 
the impact of the pandemic, including inquiries regarding 
the operation of IT and other key business processes 
especially purchase and payables, and whether there 
had been any impact on the Group given the heightened 
cyber risk. Based on the inquiries performed and the 
results of our audit procedures, we did not identify 
any evidence of a material deterioration in the control 
environment.

We increased the frequency and extent of our oversight 
over component audit teams, using video conferencing 
and remote working paper reviews, to satisfy ourselves 
as to the appropriateness of audit work performed at 
significant and material components.

We considered the appropriateness of management 
disclosures in the financial statements in respect of the 
impact of the current environment and the increased 
uncertainty on certain accounting estimates and consider 
these to be appropriate.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW128

Independent Auditors’ Report continued
to the members of Savills plc

How we tailored the audit scope

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the 
financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting 
processes and controls, and the industry in which they operate.

The Group’s accounting process is structured around a local finance function in each of the territories in which the 
Group operates. In Europe, these functions maintain their own accounting records and controls and report to a Head 
Office finance team in the UK through submission of management reporting packs. In Asia Pacific, these functions 
report to a regional finance team in Hong Kong, and in North America the local functions report to the North 
America finance team in New York. At a Group level, a separate finance team consolidates the reporting packs of 
Europe & the Middle East, Asia Pacific, UK, North America and the central functions. 

In our view, due to their significance and/or risk characteristics, businesses in the UK, Germany, Spain, Ireland, the 
United States of America, Hong Kong, China (Shanghai), the Republic of Korea and Australia required an audit of 
their complete financial information. We used component auditors from PwC network firms who are familiar with the 
local laws and regulations in each of the identified territories outside the UK to perform this audit work. 

Based upon Group materiality, other than in Spain, Ireland and Germany we did not carry out detailed audit 
procedures on Savills Europe. 

In order to direct and supervise the Group audit, the Group engagement team sent detailed instructions to 
component audit teams. This included communication of the areas of focus and other required communications. 
Given the restrictions on overseas travel as a result of COVID-19, the Group engagement team increased the 
frequency and extent of oversight over component audit teams, particularly in respect of our financially significant 
component team in Hong Kong. This included regular video conferences and remote working paper reviews to 
direct and supervise the work of these teams, and to satisfy ourselves as to the appropriateness of the audit work 
performed. The Group audit team also joined the audit clearance meetings for each of the above locations that were 
subject to full scope audit procedures, as well as holding video calls with the regional management teams of Asia 
Pacific, Europe and North America. 

The Group consolidation, financial statement disclosures and a number of complex items were audited by the Group 
engagement team at the head office. These included pensions, share-based payments, tax disclosures, and goodwill 
impairment assessments. Taken together, these procedures gave us the evidence we needed for our opinion on the 
financial statements as a whole. 

Materiality

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for 
materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the 
nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and 
in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Financial statements – Group

Financial statements – Company

Overall materiality

£6,000,000 (2019: £7,100,000).

How we determined it

Rationale for 
benchmark applied

Approximately 5% of Group's three-year average of 
underlying profit before tax as defined in Note 2.3 to the 
financial statements (2019: 5% of Group underlying profit 
before tax)

Based on our professional judgement, we determined 
materiality by applying a benchmark of underlying profit 
before tax, as the primary measure used by management 
and the Shareholders in assessing the performance of the 
Group and is a generally accepted auditing benchmark. We 
have applied a three-year average to the underlying profit 
before tax of the financial years 2018, 2019 and 2020, due 
to the substantial impact that COVID-19 pandemic has had 
on the business in 2020. We consider this to be appropriate 
as COVID-19 is considered to have a one-off effect on the 
performance of the business and it is expected to recover in 
future with no underlying structural change to the business.

£3,000,000 
(2019: £2,500,000).

1% of total assets

The parent Company is 
a non-trading holding 
company and accordingly 
we conclude that the total 
assets is an appropriate 
benchmark.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020129

For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall Group 
materiality. The range of materiality allocated across components was £0.4 million to £5.7 million. Certain 
components were audited to a local statutory audit materiality that was also less than our overall Group materiality.

We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of 
uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality. Specifically, we use performance materiality 
in determining the scope of our audit and the nature and extent of our testing of account balances, classes of 
transactions and disclosures, for example in determining sample sizes. Our performance materiality was 75% of 
overall materiality, amounting to £4,500,000 for the Group financial statements and £2,250,000 for the Company 
financial statements.

In determining the performance materiality, we considered a number of factors – the history of misstatements, risk 
assessment and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of controls – and concluded that an amount at the upper end 
of our normal range was appropriate.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above 
£0.3m (Group audit) (2019: £0.3m) and £0.3m (Company audit) (2019: £0.3m) as well as misstatements below those 
amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Conclusions relating to going concern
Our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group's and the Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting included:

 ƒ We are required to report if we have anything material to add or draw attention to in respect of the Directors’ 

statement in the financial statements about whether the Directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and the Directors’ identification of any material 
uncertainties to the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern over a period of at least 
12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements.

 ƒ We are required to report if the Directors’ statement relating to Going Concern in accordance with Listing Rule 

9.8.6R(3) is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained in the audit.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or 
conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group's and the Company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern for a period of at least 12 months from when the financial statements are authorised 
for issue.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of 
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

As not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the Group's and the 
Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

In relation to the Company’s reporting on how they have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have 
nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to the Directors’ statement in the financial statements about 
whether the Directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are described in the 
relevant sections of this report.

Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and 
our auditors’ report thereon. The Directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except to 
the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, any form of assurance thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material 
inconsistency or material misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a 
material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on 
the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW130

Independent Auditors’ Report continued
to the members of Savills plc

With respect to the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report, we also considered whether the disclosures required by 
the UK Companies Act 2006 have been included.

Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report certain 
opinions and matters as described below.

Strategic Report and Directors’ Report

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic 
Report and Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 December 2020 is consistent with the financial statements and 
has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the 
course of the audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report.

Directors’ Remuneration

In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

Corporate governance statement
The Listing Rules require us to review the Directors’ statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability 
and that part of the corporate governance statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the provisions of 
the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review. Our additional responsibilities with respect to the 
corporate governance statement as other information are described in the Reporting on other information section of 
this report.

Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the 
corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained 
during the audit, and we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:

 ƒ The Directors’ confirmation that they have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks;

 ƒ The disclosures in the Annual Report & Accounts that describe those principal risks, what procedures are in place 

to identify emerging risks and an explanation of how these are being managed or mitigated;

 ƒ The Directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the 

going concern basis of accounting in preparing them, and their identification of any material uncertainties to the 
Group’s and Company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval 
of the financial statements;

 ƒ The Directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the Group's and Company’s prospects, the period this 

assessment covers and why the period is appropriate; and

 ƒ The Directors’ statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to 
continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of its assessment, including any 
related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Our review of the Directors’ statement regarding the longer-term viability of the Group was substantially less in 
scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the Directors’ process supporting their 
statement; checking that the statement is in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code; and considering whether the statement is consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge and 
understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit.

In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following 
elements of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements and our 
knowledge obtained during the audit:

 ƒ The Directors’ statement that they consider the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 

understandable, and provides the information necessary for the members to assess the Group’s and Company's 
position, performance, business model and strategy;

 ƒ The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and internal 

control systems; and

 ƒ The section of the Annual Report describing the work of the Audit Committee.

We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to report when the Directors’ statement relating to the 
Company’s compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the Code 
specified under the Listing Rules for review by the auditors.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020131

Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial statements

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' responsibilities in respect of the financial statements, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable 
framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. The Directors are also responsible for such 
internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Our audit testing might include testing complete populations of certain transactions and balances, possibly using 
data auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting a limited number of items for testing, rather than 
testing complete populations. We will often seek to target particular items for testing based on their size or risk 
characteristics. In other cases, we will use audit sampling to enable us to draw a conclusion about the population 
from which the sample is selected.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website 
at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors’ report.

Use of this report

This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving 
these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is 
shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

Other required reporting
Companies Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

 ƒ we have not obtained all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

 ƒ adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 

been received from branches not visited by us; or

 ƒ certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

 ƒ the Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited are not in 

agreement with the accounting records and returns.

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Appointment
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed by the members on 30 April 2001 to 
audit the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2001 and subsequent financial periods. The period of 
total uninterrupted engagement is 20 years, covering the years ended 31 December 2001 to 31 December 2020.

John Waters (Senior Statutory Auditor)

for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors 
London

10 March 2021

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW132

Consolidated income statement 
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Revenue

Less:

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets

Other operating expenses

Impairment losses on financial assets

Other operating income

Other (losses)/gains

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Share of post-tax profit from joint ventures and associates

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

Attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

 Supplementary income statement information

Reconciliation to underlying profit before income tax

Profit before income tax

– restructuring and acquisition-related costs

– other underlying adjustments

Underlying profit before income tax

*  See Note 2.29 for details on the prior year restatement of revenue and other operating expenses.

Notes

6 and 7

2020
£m

1,740.5

2019
Restated*
£m

1,913.4

11.1

(1,153.7)

(1,240.5)

18 and 19

17

22.1

8.1

8.1

8

13

13

13

20.1

14

(64.3)

(9.6)

(419.1)

(8.7)

0.8

(0.1)

85.8

3.4

(16.2)

(12.8)

10.2

83.2

(15.2)

68.0

67.6

0.4

68.0

(60.6)

(10.4)

(482.0)

(6.5)

0.5

1.7

115.6

6.5

(18.3)

(11.8)

11.8

115.6

(32.0)

83.6

82.9

0.7

83.6

16.1

16.1

49.0p

47.9p

60.6p

58.8p

9

9

9

7 and 9

83.2

6.5

6.9

96.6

115.6

25.2

2.6

143.4

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Re-measurement of defined benefit pension scheme and employee 
benefit obligations

Changes in fair value of equity investments at FVOCI, net of tax

Tax on other items that will not be reclassified

Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Currency translation differences

Tax on items that may be reclassified

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interests

133

Notes 

2020 
£m

68.0

2019 
£m

83.6

14

14

6.5

(6.9)

(1.2)

(1.6)

1.8

(0.3)

1.5

(0.1)

67.9

67.5

0.4

67.9

(23.2)

(0.3)

4.4

(19.1)

(21.0)

3.8

(17.2)

(36.3)

47.3

46.6

0.7

47.3

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW134134

Consolidated and Company statements of financial position 
as at 31 December 2020

Assets: Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right of use assets
Goodwill
Intangible assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in joint ventures and associates
Deferred income tax assets
Financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income (‘FVOCI’)
Contract related assets
Trade and other receivables

Assets: Current assets
Contract related assets
Trade and other receivables
Income tax receivable
Derivative financial instruments
Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities: Current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Contract liabilities
Trade and other payables
Income tax liabilities
Employee benefit obligations
Provisions 

Notes

18
19
17
17
20.3
20.1
21

20.2
6.1
22.3

6.1
22.1

27
23

25
26
27
6.1
24.1

28.2
28.1

Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Liabilities: Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Other payables
Retirement and employee benefit obligations
Provisions 
Deferred income tax liabilities

Net assets
Equity: 
Share capital
Share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Total equity

25
26
27
24.2
12.2 and 28.2
28.1
21

29

31
31

Group

2020 
£m

2019 
£m

64.9
252.8
379.4
49.8
–
51.8
42.8

27.4
1.4
31.8
902.1

8.0
496.6
1.9
0.4
338.3
845.2

12.2
45.2
0.3
10.8
604.9
10.2
19.2
8.3
711.1
134.1
1,036.2

148.4
259.0
0.6
10.5
14.9
15.6
5.6
454.6
581.6

3.6
97.2
90.0
390.1
580.9
0.7
581.6

68.9
226.2
374.2
44.5
–
51.4
32.7

32.6
1.6
27.3
859.4

7.5
568.9
3.6
0.2
209.9
790.1

33.4
45.3
0.1
10.8
589.9
17.2
16.2
10.7
723.6
66.5
925.9

148.0
221.8
–
17.7
20.5
12.6
2.1
422.7
503.2

3.6
97.2
95.5
306.2
502.5
0.7
503.2

Company

2020
 £m

3.8
53.9
–
6.3
81.5
–
2.5

–
–
–
148.0

–
92.2
–
–
94.5
186.7

–
5.6
–
–
12.4
1.9
0.3
–
20.2
166.5
314.5

–
64.5
–
–
0.1
1.3
–
65.9
248.6

3.6
97.2
38.2
109.6
248.6
–
248.6

2019
 £m

2.7
58.7
–
6.7
81.5
–
2.7

–
–
–
152.3

–
73.4
1.7
–
83.1
158.2

–
5.4
–
–
13.9
–
0.1
–
19.4
138.8
291.1

–
69.9
–
–
0.5
1.2
–
71.6
219.5

3.6
97.2
38.2
80.5
219.5
–
219.5

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the income statement and statement of comprehensive 
income of the Company are not presented as part of these financial statements. The Company has produced its own 
income statement and statement of comprehensive income for approval by its Board. The Company receives 
dividends from subsidiaries and charges subsidiaries for the provision of Group-related services. The profit after 
income tax of the Company for the year was £51.5m (2019: £55.6m).

The consolidated and Company financial statements on pages 132 to 137 were authorised for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 10 March 2021 and were signed on its behalf by:

J J M Ridley 
Savills plc 
Registered in England No. 2122174

S J B Shaw 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
OVERVIEW

STRATEGIC REPORT

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

135
135

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Attributable to owners of the parent

Share 
capital 
£m

Share 
premium 
£m

Other 
reserves* 
£m

Retained 
earnings** 
£m

Notes

Non-
controlling 
interests 
£m

Total 
£m

Total 
equity
 £m

Balance at 1 January 2020

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss):

Re-measurement of defined benefit 
pension scheme and employee 
benefit obligations

Changes in fair value of financial assets 
at FVOCI, net of tax

Tax on other items directly taken 
to reserves

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive income 
for the year

Employee share option scheme:

– Value of services provided

Purchase of treasury shares

Disposal of financial assets at FVOCI

Dividends

14

3.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

97.2

95.5

306.2

502.5

–

–

67.6

67.6

6.5

6.5

(6.9)

–

(6.9)

–

1.8

(1.5)

(1.5)

–

1.8

0.7

0.4

503.2

68.0

–

–

–

–

6.5

(6.9)

(1.5)

1.8

(5.1)

72.6

67.5

0.4

67.9

–

–

19.8

19.8

(8.3)

(8.3)

(0.4)

(0.2)

(0.6)

–

–

–

19.8

(8.3)

(0.6)

–

–

–

(0.4)

(0.4)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Balance at 31 December 2020

3.6

97.2

90.0

390.1

580.9

0.7

581.6

Balance at 1 January 2019
Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss):

Re-measurement of defined benefit 
pension scheme and employee 
benefit obligations

Changes in fair value of financial assets 
at FVOCI, net of tax

Tax on other items directly taken 
to reserves

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive income 
for the year
Employee share option scheme:

– Value of services provided

Purchase of treasury shares

Shares issued

Dividends

Disposal of financial assets at FVOCI

Transactions with non-controlling 
interests

Balance at 31 December 2019

Attributable to owners of the parent

Notes

Share 
capital 
£m
3.6
–

Share 
premium 
£m
96.6
–

Other 
reserves* 
£m
117.6
–

Retained 
earnings** 
£m
277.2
82.9

Total 
£m
495.0
82.9

Non-
controlling 
interests 
£m
0.7
0.7

Total 
equity
 £m
495.7
83.6

14

15

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.6

–

–

–

–

(23.2)

(23.2)

(0.3)

–

(0.3)

–

8.2

8.2

(21.0)

–

(21.0)

–

–

–

–

(23.2)

(0.3)

8.2

(21.0)

(21.3)

67.9

46.6

0.7

47.3

–

–

–

–

17.8

17.8

(14.1)

(14.1)

–

0.6

–

–

–

17.8

(14.1)

0.6

(42.8)

(42.8)

(0.5)

(43.3)

(0.8)

0.8

–

–

–

–

(0.6)

(0.6)

(0.2)

(0.8)

3.6

97.2

95.5

306.2

502.5

0.7

503.2

* 

Included within other reserves on the face of the statement of financial position are the capital redemption reserve, merger relief reserve, foreign 
exchange reserve and revaluation reserve as disclosed in Note 31.

**  Included within retained earnings on the face of the statement of financial position are treasury shares, share-based payments reserve and the 

profit and loss account as disclosed in Note 31.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW136

Company statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Notes

12.2

Notes

12.2

14

Balance at 1 January 2020
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income:
Remeasurement of defined 
benefit pension scheme
Total comprehensive income 
for the year
Employee share option scheme:
– Value of services provided
– Exercise of share options
Contribution to Employee 
Benefit Trust
Contribution from subsidiaries 
in relation to Employee Benefit 
Trust funding
Balance at 31 December 2020

Balance at 1 January 2019
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive 
(loss)/income:
Remeasurement of defined 
benefit retirement surplus and 
long term service 
Tax on items directly taken 
to reserves
Total comprehensive income 
for the year
Employee share option scheme:
– Value of services provided
– Exercise of share options
Contribution to Employee 
Benefit Trust
Contribution from subsidiaries 
in relation to Employee Benefit 
Trust funding
Shares issued
Dividends
Balance at 31 December 2019

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share 
capital 
£m
3.6
–

Share 
premium 
£m
97.2
–

Capital 
redemption 
reserve* 
£m
0.3
–

Merger 
relief 
reserve* 
£m
34.9
–

Other 
reserves* 
£m
3.0
–

Share- 
based 
payments 
reserve** 
£m
4.1
–

Retained 
earnings** 
£m
76.4
51.5

Total 
equity 
£m
219.5
51.5

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

0.4

0.4

51.9

51.9

1.6
(1.5)

–
(18.9)

1.6
(20.4)

–

(8.3)

(8.3)

–
3.6

–
97.2

–
0.3

–
34.9

–
3.0

–
4.2

4.3
105.4

4.3
248.6

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share 
capital 
£m
3.6
–

Share 
premium 
£m
96.6
–

Capital 
redemption 
reserve* 
£m
0.3
–

Merger 
relief 
reserve* 
£m
34.9
–

Other 
reserves* 
£m
3.0
–

Share- 
based 
payments 
reserve** 
£m
5.0
–

Retained 
earnings** 
£m
75.0
55.6

Total 
equity  

£m
218.4
55.6

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–
3.6

–
0.6
–
97.2

15

–
–
–
0.3

–
–
–
34.9

–

–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–
3.0

–

–

–

(1.2)

(1.2)

1.6

1.6

56.0

56.0

1.0
(1.9)

–
(14.8)

1.0
(16.7)

–

(9.1)

(9.1)

–
–
–
4.1

12.6
–
(43.3)
76.4

12.6
0.6
(43.3)
219.5

* 

Included within other reserves on the face of the statement of financial position are the capital redemption reserve, the merger relief reserve and 
other reserves as disclosed above.

**  Included within retained earnings on the face of the statement of financial position are share-based payments reserve and retained earnings as 

disclosed above.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated and Company statements of cash flows
for the year ended 31 December 2020

Group

Company

Notes

2020 
£m

2019
£m

2020
 £m

2019 
£m

137

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated from operations

Interest received

Interest paid

Income tax (paid)/received

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of equity investments

Proceeds from sale of interests in joint ventures,  
associates and other investments

Dividends received from joint ventures and associates

Repayment of loans by joint ventures, associates and 
loans from subsidiaries

Loans to joint ventures, associates and subsidiaries

Loans to other parties

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

Deferred consideration paid in relation to prior year acquisitions

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

33

289.8

132.6

3.4

(15.0)

(29.6)

248.6

0.1

1.9

0.7

10.8

0.1

(1.4)

(5.5)

(11.2)

(15.3)

(12.8)

(5.3)

20.4

18

17

6.4

(17.8)

(25.8)

95.4

0.2

4.5

2.1

10.5

(1.1)

(6.1)

(1.5)

(5.0) 

(16.2)

(7.3)

–

8.0

Purchase of investment in joint ventures, associates and 
equity investments

20.1–20.2 

(5.5)

(8.4)

Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities

(43.4)

(28.3)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Financing fees paid

Principal elements of lease payments

Contribution to Employee Benefit Trust

Contribution from subsidiaries in relation to Employee Benefit 
Trust funding

Purchase of treasury shares

Purchase of non-controlling interests

Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and 
bank overdrafts

Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at beginning of year

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash 
equivalents held

25

25

26

31

15

–

0.6

46.1

158.1

(67.3)

(125.2)

–

(47.7)

(1.8)

(45.0)

–

–

(8.3)

–

(0.4)

(77.6)

–

–

(14.1)

(0.1)

(43.3)

(70.8)

127.6

209.8

(3.7) 

223.9

0.8

(10.4)

Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at end of year

23 and 25

338.2

209.8

11.6

1.0

(2.3)

5.9

16.2

44.5

1.2

(2.5)

2.8

46.0

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(2.2)

(0.8)

–

5.0

–

–

–

–

(5.8)

(8.3)

–

–

–

–

35.0

(40.0)

–

–

–

(1.4)

(2.4)

–

(8.8)

0.6

–

–

–

(5.1)

(9.1)

4.3

12.6

–

–

–

(9.8)

11.4

83.1

–

94.5

–

–

(43.3)

(44.3)

(7.1)

90.2

–

83.1

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW138

Notes to the financial statements
Year ended 31 December 2020

1. General information
Savills plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) is a global real estate services Group. The 
Group operates through a network of offices in the UK, Europe, Asia Pacific, North America, Africa and the Middle 
East. Savills is listed on the London Stock Exchange and employs 39,067 staff worldwide.

The Company is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in England, United Kingdom. The address of 
its registered office is 33 Margaret Street, London W1G 0JD.

These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 10 March 2021.

2. Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out 
below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated, and are also 
applicable to the parent Company.

2.1 Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance with international financial reporting 
standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union.

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis and under the historical cost convention as modified 
by the revaluation of equity investments and derivative financial instruments held at fair value. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting 
estimates and for management to exercise judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. 
The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are 
significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in Note 5.

2.2 Going concern

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and 
position are set out in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position 
are described in the Chief Financial Officer’s Review, with details of the Group’s treasury activities and exposure to 
financial risk included in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

As in prior years, the Board undertook a strategic business review in the current year taking account of the Group’s 
current position and prospects, the Group’s strategic plan, and the Group’s principal risks and the management of 
those risks, as detailed in the Annual Report. The review considered a number of factors including the resilience of 
the Group, taking account of its current position and prospects, the Group’s strategic plan, the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the business and the Board’s risk appetite as detailed in the Strategic Report. Sensitivity analysis 
was also undertaken, including financing projections, to flex the financial forecasts under a variety of severe 
downside scenarios, which involve applying different assumptions to the underlying forecast both individually and 
in aggregate. These scenarios assess the potential impact from several macro-economic risks, including a severe 
global economic downturn analogous to that experienced during the Global Financial Crisis in 2008/09 (the impact 
of which on the Group’s results has so far not been replicated since) and a prolonged suppression of activity in 
some individual markets as a result of continued COVID-19 lockdown measures and restrictions. The results of this 
sensitivity analysis showed that the Group would be able to withstand the impact of such scenarios over the 
period of the financial forecast, as a result of the resilience and diversity of the Group, underpinned by a strong 
balance sheet. 

Based on the Group’s strong net cash position and undrawn £360.0m RCF at the year end, as described in the Chief 
Financial Officer’s review, combined with the assessment explained above, the Directors have formed the judgement 
at the time of approving the financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least 12 months from the date of these financial 
statements. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020139

2.3 Use of non-GAAP measures

The Group believes that the consistent presentation of underlying profit before tax, underlying effective tax rate, 
underlying basic earnings per share and underlying diluted earnings per share provides additional useful information 
to Shareholders on the underlying trends and comparable performance of the Group over time. The ‘underlying’ 
measures are also used by Savills for internal performance analysis and incentive compensation arrangements for 
employees. All the adjustments made to the GAAP measures are considered exceptional and/or non-operational in 
nature. These terms are not defined terms under IFRS and may therefore not be comparable with similarly-titled 
profit measures reported by other companies. They are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, 
GAAP measures.

The term ‘underlying’ refers to the relevant measure of profit, earnings or taxation being reported excluding the 
impact (pre and post-tax where applicable) of the following items:

 ƒ amortisation of acquired intangible assets (excluding software);

 ƒ the difference between IFRS 2 charges related to outstanding bonus-related deferred share awards and the 
estimated value of the current year bonus pool expected to be allocated to deferred share awards (refer to 
Note 9 for further explanation);

 ƒ items that are considered exceptional by size or nature including restructuring costs, impairments of goodwill, 

intangible assets and investments and profits or losses arising on disposals of subsidiaries and other 
investments; and

 ƒ significant acquisition costs related to business combinations.

The underlying effective tax rate represents the underlying income tax expense expressed as a percentage of 
underlying profit before tax. The underlying income tax expense is the income tax expense excluding the tax effect 
of the adjustments made to arrive at underlying profit before tax and other tax effects related to these adjustments.

Underlying basic earnings per share and underlying diluted earnings per share both utilise the underlying profit 
after tax measure instead of GAAP earnings. The weighted average number of shares remain the same as the 
GAAP measure. 

The Group also refers to revenue and underlying profit on a constant currency basis which are both non-GAAP 
measures. Constant currency results are calculated by translating the current year revenue and underlying profit 
using the prior year exchange rates. This measure allows the Group to assess the results of the current year 
compared to the prior year, excluding the impact of foreign currency movements.

A reconciliation between GAAP and underlying measures are set out in Note 9 (underlying profit before tax), 
Note 10 (constant currency) and Note 16.2 (underlying basic earnings per share and underlying diluted earnings 
per share).

2.4 Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include those of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings, together with 
the Group’s share of results of its associates and joint ventures.

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is 
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is 
transferred to the Group. 

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies 
are eliminated. Profits and losses resulting from inter-company transactions that are recognised in assets are also 
eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Group.

Investments in subsidiaries held by the Company are held at cost, less any provision for impairment.

(b) Acquisition of subsidiaries

The Group applies the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration 
transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the 
equity interests issued by the Group. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in 
a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the 
non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW140

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

2. Accounting policies continued
2.4 Consolidation continued

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. 
Contingent consideration only applies to situations where contingent payments are not dependent on future 
employment of vendors. Payments dependent on future employment are expensed to the income statement over 
the relevant period of employment as required by IFRS 3 (revised). Subsequent changes to the fair value of the 
contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent 
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is accounted for 
within equity.

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

(c) Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries without change of control

Transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in loss of control are accounted for as equity 
transactions – that is, as transactions with the owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between fair value 
of any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is 
recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.

(d) Disposal of subsidiaries

When the Group ceases to control any retained interest in a subsidiary, the entity is remeasured to its fair value at 
the date when control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the 
initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint 
venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect 
of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may 
mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.

Profit or loss on disposal of subsidiaries is recognised in profit or loss as other gains/(losses).

(e) Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a 
shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the 
equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost, and the 
carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee after 
the date of acquisition. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment 
loss) identified on acquisition (see Note 20.1).

The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement with a 
corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends received or receivable from 
associates are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses 
in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group 
does not recognise further losses unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on 
behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s 
interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an 
impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

The carrying amount of associates is tested for impairment in accordance with the policy described in Note 2.10.

Profit or loss on disposal of associates is recognised in profit or loss as other gains/(losses).

(f) Joint arrangements

The Group applies IFRS 11 to all joint arrangements. Under IFRS 11 investments in joint arrangements are classified as 
either joint operations or joint ventures depending on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor. The 
Group has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements and determined them to be joint ventures. Joint ventures 
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, the investment is initially recognised at cost, and the 
carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee after 
the date of acquisition.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020141

The Group’s share of its joint venture’s post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement with a 
corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends received or receivable from joint 
ventures are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses 
in a joint venture equals or exceeds its interests in the joint ventures (which includes any long-term interests that, in 
substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the joint ventures), the Group does not recognise further 
losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint ventures.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the 
Group’s interest in the joint ventures. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of the joint ventures have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

The carrying amount of joint ventures is tested for impairment in accordance with the policy described in Note 2.10.

Profit or loss on disposal of joint ventures is recognised in profit or loss as other gains/(losses).

(g) Investment management funds

The Investment Management business enters in to strategic partnerships and mandates to provide asset 
management or investment advisory services to external clients, and in certain instances also has an interest in the 
fund general partner or in co-investment schemes. In its role as fund manager, the Investment Management business 
is considered by management to be acting as an agent which does not have control under IFRS 10 and therefore the 
funds are not consolidated as part of the Group.

2.5 Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating 
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing 
performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Group Executive Board.

A business segment is a Group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject 
to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in 
providing products or services within a particular economic environment that is subject to risks and returns that are 
different from those of segments operating in other economic environments.

As the Group is strongly affected by both differences in the types of services it provides and the geographical areas 
in which it operates, the matrix approach of disclosing both the business and geographical segments format is used.

Revenues and expenses are allocated to segments on the basis that they are directly attributable or the relevant 
portion can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

2.6 Foreign currency translation

(a) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial 
statements are presented in sterling, which is also the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

(b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are recognised in the income statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash 
flow hedges.

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities are reported as part of the fair value gain or 
loss and are recognised in the income statement, except for equity investments, which are recognised in other 
comprehensive income. Non-monetary items carried at historical cost are reported using the exchange rate at the 
date of the transaction.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW142

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

2. Accounting policies continued
2.6 Foreign currency translation continued

(c) Group entities

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on 
consolidation, are translated to the Group’s presentational currency at foreign exchange rates ruling at the reporting 
date. Exchange differences arising from this translation of foreign operations are taken directly to the foreign 
exchange reserve. When foreign operation is disposed of, in part or in full, the relevant amount in the foreign 
exchange reserve is transferred to the income statement. 

The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated at an average rate for the year where this rate 
approximates to the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. 

2.7 Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical 
cost includes expenditure directly attributable to acquisition.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of 
the item can be measured reliably.

Provision for depreciation is made at rates calculated on a straight-line basis to write-off the assets over their 
estimated useful lives as follows:

Freehold property

Short leasehold property (less than 50 years)

Equipment and motor vehicles

50 years

Over unexpired term of lease 

3–10 years

Residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

2.8 Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of a subsidiary or associate over the Group’s share of the 
fair value of identifiable net assets acquired.

In respect of associates, goodwill is included in the carrying value of the investment.

Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Separately recognised goodwill is tested annually 
for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate potential impairment. An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount is the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs of disposal. Impairment losses on goodwill 
are not reversed. 

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to 
those cash-generating units or Groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business 
combination in which the goodwill arose. The Group allocates goodwill to each business segment in the 
geographical region in which it operates (Note 17).

Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

2.9 Intangible assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired as part of business combinations and incremental contract costs are valued at fair value 
on acquisition and amortised over the useful life. Fair value on acquisition is determined by third party valuation 
where the acquisition is significant.

Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use 
the specific software. Costs associated with maintaining computer software programmes are recognised as an 
expense as incurred. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020143

Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software 
products controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met:

 ƒ it is technically feasible to complete the software product so that it will be available for use;

 ƒ management intends to complete the software product and use or sell it;

 ƒ there is an ability to use or sell the software product;

 ƒ it can be demonstrated how the software product will generate probable future economic benefits;

 ƒ adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the software 

product are available; and

 ƒ the expenditure attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measured.

Measurement subsequent to initial recognition is at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.

Amortisation charges are spread on a straight-line basis over the period of the assets’ estimated useful lives 
as follows:

Customer relationships

Order backlogs

Contracts – investment, property management and other existing business contracts

Brands

Computer software

3–15 years

2–4 years

2–20 years

2 years

3–7 years

Acquired investment management contracts relating to open-ended funds have been attributed indefinite useful 
lives, reflecting the open-ended nature of the funds, the Group’s intention to continue with the management of the 
funds for the foreseeable future and the expectation that these contracts are expected to generate net cash inflows 
for the Group for this foreseeable period. 

2.10 Impairment of other non-financial assets

Assets that have indefinite useful lives are not subject to amortisation or depreciation and are tested annually for 
impairment or whenever an indicator of impairment exists. Assets that are subject to amortisation or depreciation 
are reviewed for impairment whenever an indicator of impairment exists. An impairment loss is recognised to the 
extent that the carrying value exceeds the higher of the asset’s fair value less cost to sell and its value-in-use. Prior 
impairments of non-financial assets (other than goodwill) are reviewed for possible reversal at each reporting date.

Value-in-use is determined using the discounted cash flow method, with an appropriate discount rate to reflect 
market rates and specific risks associated with the asset.

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately 
identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of 
an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the 
asset belongs.

2.11 Financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on the Group’s statement of financial position at fair value or amortised 
cost when the Group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Subsequent measurement 
depends on the classification and is discussed in paragraphs 2.12–2.17.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position where 
there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis 
or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or 
when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another 
party. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and 
the sum of consideration received is recognised in profit or loss. 

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled 
or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the 
consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss. 

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW144

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

2. Accounting policies continued
2.12 Equity investments

The Group has made an irrevocable election at initial recognition for equity investments to be classified as FVOCI 
(fair value through other comprehensive income). Changes in fair value are recognised through other comprehensive 
income rather than profit or loss. Dividends from these investments are recognised in profit or loss as other 
operating income. When such investments are disposed or become impaired, the accumulated gains and losses, 
recognised in other comprehensive income, are reclassified to retained earnings and will not be recycled to the 
income statement. 

2.13 Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at their transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
less provision for impairment. Receivables are discounted where the time value of money is material.

The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which 
permits the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade and other receivables. 

2.14 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held on call with banks, together with other short-term 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and working capital overdrafts, which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts are included under borrowings in the statement 
of financial position.

2.15 Bank borrowings

Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

2.16 Trade payables

Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. Trade payables are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If 
not, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

2.17 Derivative financial instruments 

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of the Group’s derivative instruments are recognised immediately 
in the income statement.

2.18 Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. When share capital is repurchased, the amount of 
consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is recognised as a charge to equity. Repurchased shares 
which are not cancelled, or shares purchased for the Employee Benefit Trust and the Savills Rabbi Trust, are 
classified as treasury shares and presented as a deduction from total equity.

2.19 Taxation

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this 
case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the year 
end date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. 
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax 
regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected 
to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred 
tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill; deferred income tax is not 
accounted for if it arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business 
combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income 
tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end date 
and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability 
is settled.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020145

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be 
available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates 
except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled 
by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income tax 
levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is 
an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.

2.20 Pension obligations

The Group operates both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. A defined contribution plan is a pension 
plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no legal or constructive 
obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits 
relating to employee service in the current and prior periods. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that defines an 
amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors, 
such as age, years of service and compensation.

The asset or liability recognised in the statement of financial position in respect of defined benefit pension plans 
is the present value of the defined benefit obligations at the reporting date less the fair value of plan assets. The 
defined benefit obligations are calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit 
method. The present value of the defined benefit obligations are determined by discounting the estimated future 
cash outflows.

The defined benefit scheme charge consists of net interest costs, past service costs and the impact of any 
settlements or curtailments and is charged as an expense as they fall due.

All actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income in the period in which 
they arise.

The net defined benefit cost is allocated amongst participating Group subsidiaries on the basis of pensionable 
salaries.

The Group also operates a defined contribution Group Personal Pension Plan for new entrants and a number of 
defined contribution individual pension plans. Contributions in respect of defined contribution pension schemes are 
charged to the income statement when they are payable. The Group has no further payment obligations once the 
contributions have been paid. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or 
a reduction in the future payments is available.

2.21 Share-based payments

The Group operates equity-settled share-based compensation plans. The fair value of the employee services 
received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense.

All equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. Fair value is predominantly 
measured by use of the Actuarial Binomial option pricing model. The fair value determined at the grant date of the 
equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Non-market 
vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. At the end of 
each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to vest based on 
the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the income 
statement, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Any cash proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal 
value) and share premium when the options are exercised.

2.22 Employee Benefit Trust and Savills Rabbi Trust

The Company has established the Savills plc 1992 Employee Benefit Trust (the ‘EBT’) and the Savills Rabbi Trust (the 
‘Rabbi Trust’), the purposes of which are to grant awards to employees, to acquire shares in the Company pursuant 
to the Savills Deferred Share Bonus Plan and the Savills Deferred Share Plan and to hold shares in the Company for 
subsequent transfer to employees on the vesting of the awards granted under the schemes. The assets and liabilities 
of the EBT and Rabbi Trust are included in the Group statement of financial position. Investments in the Group’s own 
shares are shown as a deduction from equity.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW146

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

2. Accounting policies continued
2.23 Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. 
Provisions are measured at the Directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the 
reporting date and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.

(a) Professional indemnity claims

Provisions on professional indemnity claims are recognised when it is probable that the Group will be required to 
settle claims against it as a result of a past event and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. The 
Group recognises a provision up to the limit of its self-insured liabilities in respect of any claim, with the excess of 
any self-insured element settled by professional indemnity insurance cover. The professional indemnity insurance 
cover is spread across a panel of insurers so that it is highly unlikely that the Group would be liable for any 
settlement in excess of the self-insured element of any given claim. As a result, the amount of the claim in excess 
of the self-insured element is not included in the professional indemnity claims provision. 

(b) Dilapidation provisions

The Group is required to perform dilapidation repairs and restore properties to agreed specifications on leased 
properties prior to the properties being vacated at the end of their lease term. Provision for such cost is made where 
a legal obligation is identified and the liability can be reasonably quantified.

(c) Restructuring provisions

A provision is recognised when there is a present constructive obligation to meet the costs of restructure. This arises 
when there is a detailed formal plan for the restructuring, identifying at least the business or part of the business 
concerned, principal locations affected and the location, function and approximate number of employees to be 
compensated for terminating their services and when the plan has been communicated to those affected by it, 
raising an expectation that the plan will be carried out.

2.24 Revenue

The Group recognises revenue from the following major sources:

 ƒ Residential property transactions

 ƒ Commercial property transactions

 ƒ Property consultancy services

 ƒ Property and facilities management services

 ƒ Investment management services 

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts 
collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers control of a product or service 
to a customer. 

(a) Residential property transactions

Generally, revenue is recognised at a point in time, when unconditional contracts are exchanged. Fees are a fixed 
consideration or a fixed percentage of the transaction value and are invoiced to the client upon completion. 

For new home developments revenue is recognised following the terms of the contract. In some instances revenue 
is recognised on a staged basis, reflecting the Group’s obligations to find a buyer and to further support the client 
after exchange of contracts through to completion of the build and contract, which can be a number of years later. 
For these developments, revenue recognition commences when the underlying contracts are exchanged, with total 
revenue from the contract recognised by the date of completion in accordance with contractual terms. Fees are a 
fixed consideration or a fixed percentage of the transaction value and are invoiced to the client at each contractual 
milestone, in line with the recognition of revenue. In other instances, the revenue will be recognised when contracts 
are exchanged and the transaction is unconditional, in these instances no further support is provided to the client 
after this point. 

(b) Commercial property transactions

Generally, revenue is recognised at a point in time on the date of completion or when unconditional contracts have 
been exchanged. Fees are a fixed consideration or a fixed percentage of the transaction value and are invoiced to 
the client upon completion.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020147

(c) Property consultancy services

The Group primarily provides a wide range of professional property services including valuation, building and 
housing consultancy, environmental consultancy, development, planning, research, corporate services, landlord and 
tenant services and strategic projects. 

Generally, revenue is recognised over a period of time as services are rendered in accordance with the contract 
terms. Fee arrangements include fixed fee arrangements and fee for service arrangements (‘time and materials’). 

For fixed-price contracts, revenue is recognised based on the stage of completion with reference to the actual 
services provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion of the total services to be provided under the 
contract. This is determined on a contract by contract basis with reference to actual costs incurred in relation to the 
best estimate of total costs expected for completion of the contract or using a milestone based approach, 
depending on the contract terms. 

For fee for service contracts, revenue is recognised up to the amount of fees that the Group is entitled to invoice for 
services performed to date based on contracted rates. 

Payment arrangements vary between contracts, ranging from monthly retainers, monthly invoicing, quarterly 
invoicing, invoicing upon reaching certain milestones in the contract or payment upon completion of the final 
performance obligation in the contract. As a result, services rendered under a contract will often exceed 
consideration received from a customer and a contract asset will be recognised. If payments exceed services 
rendered, a contract liability will be recognised. 

In some instances, revenue will be recognised at a point in time upon delivery of the final report to the client. This 
is often the case for standalone valuation reports where the performance obligation is the provision of a property 
valuation report to the client. The Group is entitled to invoice the customer when the final report has been issued, 
at which point payment will be due. 

(d) Property and facilities management services

The Group primarily manages commercial, industrial, residential, leisure and agricultural property for owners. 

The primary performance obligation relates to the ongoing management of a property where revenue is recognised 
over a period of time as services are rendered in accordance with the contract terms. Payment arrangements vary 
between contracts. The majority of customers are invoiced monthly or quarterly in advance, with consideration 
payable upon the issue of an invoice. Where invoicing is in advance a contract liability will be recognised.

In some property management arrangements, the Group is required to evaluate whether it is the principal (report 
revenues on a gross basis) or agent (report revenues on a net basis). Where the primary performance obligation of 
the contract relates to the arrangement of services for a customer rather than the responsibility to provide the 
services, the Group is considered the agent and the mark-up for the sub-contracted services will be recognised as 
revenue (revenues reported on a net basis). 

For leasing fees and management fees on repairs or other ad hoc property management services outside of the 
standard contract terms, revenue is recognised at a point in time upon completion of the performance obligation.

In these instances, the invoice would be raised to the customer upon completion of the performance obligation and 
payment due at this time. 

(e) Investment management services

Base management fees are received for the provision of fund and asset management services. Fund management 
fees are typically either fixed or calculated as a fixed percentage of the net asset value or gross asset value of the 
underlying portfolio of investments. Asset management fees are typically calculated as a fixed percentage of gross 
rental income or passing rents. Revenue is recognised over a period of time as services are rendered in accordance 
with the contract terms. Customers are generally invoiced quarterly in advance, as a result a contract liability will be 
recognised as the payments received will exceed services rendered. 

Transaction fees are received for the coordination and management of the due diligence in connection with 
acquisitions and sales of assets for customers. Transaction fees are calculated as a fixed percentage on the purchase 
or sales price and are recognised at a point in time upon unconditional exchange of contracts. 

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW148

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

2. Accounting policies continued
2.24 Revenue continued

Performance fees are received when a fund’s performance exceeds a designated return hurdle rate or pre-defined 
benchmark or when the sale of individual assets exceeds a designated return hurdle rate. The Group estimates fees 
for this variable fee arrangement using a most likely amount approach on a contract by contract basis. Variable 
consideration is included in revenue only to the extent that it is highly probable that the amount will not be subject 
to significant reversal when the uncertainty is resolved. 

(f) Financing components

The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or 
services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Group does not 
adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money. 

(g) Costs of obtaining a contract

In the Investment Management business the Group pays placement fees to third parties for sourcing new investors 
and equity for a fund. These costs are capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basis over the life of the fund, 
consistent with the pattern of transfer of service to which the asset relates. 

Incremental costs of obtaining a contract are recognised as an expense when incurred when the amortisation period 
of the asset that would otherwise have been recognised is less than a year. 

2.25 Leases

The Group enters into lease agreements for the use of buildings, equipment and motor vehicles. Lease terms are 
negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements 
do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased 
assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability for future lease payables at the date 
at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Depreciation of the right-of-use asset will be recognised 
in the income statement on a straight-line basis, with interest recognised on the lease liability.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the 
net present value of the following lease payments: 

 ƒ fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; 

 ƒ variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the 

commencement date; 

 ƒ amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees; 

 ƒ the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and 

 ƒ payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising that option. 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of 
the liability. 

The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily 
determined, which is generally the case for leases in the Group, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, 
being the rate that the individual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of 
similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions.

The Group is exposed to potential future increases in variable lease payments based on an index or rate, which are 
not included in the lease liability until they take effect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or 
rate take effect, the lease liability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of-use asset. 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and interest cost. The finance cost is charged to the income 
statement over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the 
liability for each period. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following: 

 ƒ the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability; 

 ƒ any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received; 

 ƒ any initial direct costs; and 

 ƒ restoration costs. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020149

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a 
straight-line basis. If the Group is reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is 
depreciated over the underlying asset’s useful life. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its 
recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value assets are 
recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 16 p.5. Short-term leases 
are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets comprise IT equipment and small items of 
office furniture. 

Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group. 
These are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Group’s operations. 
The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Group and not by the 
respective lessor. 

2.26 Dividends

Dividend distributions are recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period in which they 
are approved by the Company’s Shareholders.

Interim dividends are recognised when paid.

2.27 Government grants

The Group recognises government subsidy income when there is reasonable assurance that the financial assistance 
will be received and, where applicable, when the Group is able to demonstrate its ability to comply with any 
conditions of the support scheme. The income is recognised in the income statement over the period necessary to 
match the income with the related cost and is deducted against the related expense in the income statement. The 
majority of financial assistance received by the Group in the current financial year is in relation to employee costs 
and is included as income within the employee benefits expense line. 

2.28 Adoption of standards, amendments and interpretations to standards

Standards, amendments and interpretations endorsed by the EU and mandatorily effective for the first time for the 
financial year beginning 1 January 2020 that are not relevant or considered to have a significant impact on the 
Group and its financial statements include the following:

Amendments to IFRS 3
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8
Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39
Amendments to IFRS 16

Definition of a business in business combinations
Definition of material
Interest rate benchmark reform impact
COVID-19 related rent concessions

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that would be expected to have a material impact on the 
entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

2.29 Prior year restatement

Following a review of the control over certain management companies in the CEME division, management have 
determined that the Group does not have control over these entities as defined by IFRS 10. These entities have not 
been consolidated in the current financial year and the prior period comparatives have been restated in accordance 
with IAS 8. 

The table below shows the impact of the prior year restatement on the primary financial statements:

Income statement
Revenue 
Other operating expenses

2019 reported
£m

Restatement
£m

2019 restated
£m

1,930.0
(498.6)

(16.6)
16.6

1,913.4
(482.0)

No adjustment has been made to the 2019 cash flow or statement of financial position as the impact is not material.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW150

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

3. Financial risk management

3.1 Financial risk factors

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks. The Group has in place a risk management programme 
that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group uses financial 
instruments to manage material foreign currency and interest rate risk.

The treasury function is responsible for implementing risk management policies applied by the Group and has a 
policy and procedures manual that sets out specific guidelines on financial risks and the use of financial instruments 
to manage these.

3.2 Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risks primarily with respect to the euro, 
Hong Kong dollar and US dollar. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised 
assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. When there is a material committed foreign currency 
exposure the foreign exchange risk will be hedged. The Group may finance some overseas investments through the 
use of foreign currency borrowings. The Group does not actively seek to hedge risks arising from foreign currency 
translations due to their non-cash nature and the high costs associated with such hedging.

The sensitivity analysis has been prepared for the major currencies to which the Group is exposed. Recent historical 
movements in these currencies has been considered and it has been concluded that a 5–10% movement in rates is a 
reasonable benchmark.

For the years ended 31 December, if the average currency conversion rates against sterling for the year had changed 
with all other variables held constant, the Group post-tax profit for the year would have increased or decreased as 
shown below:

£m

2020

Estimated impact on post-tax profit

Euro

Hong Kong dollar

US dollar

Estimated impact on components of equity

Euro

Hong Kong dollar

US dollar

2019

Estimated impact on post-tax profit

Euro

Hong Kong dollar

US dollar

Estimated impact on components of equity

Euro

Hong Kong dollar

US dollar

Movement of currency against sterling

-10.0%

-5.0%

+5.0%

+10.0%

(0.9)

(1.4)

0.9

(0.2)

(18.9)

(16.6)

(1.6)

(1.0)

(0.9)

0.4

(14.2)

(16.6)

(0.5)

(0.7)

0.5

(0.1)

(9.9)

(8.7)

(0.8)

(0.5)

(0.5)

0.2

(7.5)

(8.7)

0.5

0.8

(0.5)

0.1

11.0

9.6

0.9

0.6

0.5

(0.2)

8.2

9.6

1.1

1.7

(1.1)

0.3

23.1

20.3

2.0

1.2

1.1

(0.5)

17.4

20.2

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020151

3.3 Interest rate risk

The Group has both interest-bearing assets and liabilities. The Group finances its operations through a mixture of 
retained profits and bank borrowings, at both fixed and floating interest rates. Borrowings issued at variable rates 
expose the Group cash flow to interest rate risk, which is partially offset by cash held at variable rates. Borrowings 
issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. Group policy is to maintain at least 70% of its 
borrowings in fixed rate instruments.

For the year ended 31 December 2020, if the average interest rate for the year had changed with all other 
variables held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the year and equity would have increased or decreased as 
shown below:

£m

2020

Estimated impact on post-tax profit and equity

2019

Estimated impact on post-tax profit and equity

£m

2020

Increase in interest rates

+0.5%

+1.0%

+1.5%

+2.0%

0.6

0.2

1.5

2.4

0.7

1.1

3.4

1.6

Decrease in interest rates

-0.5%

-1.0%

-1.5%

-2.0%

Estimated impact on post-tax profit and equity

(1.2)

(1.9)

(1.7)

(1.6)

2019

Estimated impact on post-tax profit and equity

(0.6)

(1.1)

(1.4)

(1.1)

The rationale behind the 2.0% sensitivity analysis is based upon historic trends in interest rate movements and the 
short-term expectation that any increase or decrease greater than 2.0% is unlikely to occur.

3.4 Credit risk

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, equity investments, derivative financial instruments and deposits 
with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to clients, including outstanding receivables and 
committed transactions. The Group has policies that require appropriate credit checks on potential customers 
before engaging with them. A risk control framework is used to assess the credit quality of clients, taking into 
account financial position, past experience and other factors.

Individual risk limits for banks and financial institutions are set based on external ratings and in accordance with 
limits set by the Board. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

As at the reporting date, no significant credit risk existed in relation to banking counterparties. No credit limits 
were exceeded during the reporting year, and management does not expect any losses from non-performance 
by these counterparties. There were no other significant receivables or individual trade receivable balances as at 
31 December 2020. Refer to Note 22 for information on the credit quality of trade receivables and the maximum 
exposure to credit risk arising on outstanding receivables from clients.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW152

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

3. Financial risk management continued 
3.4 Credit risk continued

The table below shows Group cash balances split by counterparty ratings at the reporting date:

Counterparty rating (provided by S&P)

AA-

A+

A

A-

BBB+

BBB or below

Total

3.5 Liquidity risk

2020 
£m 

53.8

39.0

174.8

29.7

21.6

19.4

338.3

2019 
£m 

45.1

23.4

91.3

22.6

13.4

14.1

209.9

The Group maintains appropriate committed facilities to ensure the Group has sufficient funds available for 
operations and expansion. The Group prepares an annual funding plan approved by the Board which sets out the 
Group’s expected financing requirements for the next 12 months.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity reserve comprising undrawn borrowing facilities 
(Note 25) and cash and cash equivalents (Note 23) on the basis of expected cash flow. This is carried out at local 
level in the operating companies of the Group in accordance with Group practice as well as on a Group 
consolidated basis.

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities and net-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant 
maturity Groupings based on the remaining period from the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The 
amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

£m

2020

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Trade and other payables

2019

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Trade and other payables

Less than a year

Between  

1 and 2 years

Between  

2 and 5 years

Over 5 years

12.2

45.2

0.3

490.2

547.9

33.4

45.3

0.1

524.0

602.8

–

72.5

0.2

7.3

80.0

–

54.9

–

15.2

70.1

30.0

98.0

0.4

3.5

131.9

–

84.7

–

2.5

87.2

120.0

110.8

–

0.6

231.4

148.0

104.9

–

0.5

253.4

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020153

3.6 Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are:

 ƒ to safeguard the Group’s ability to provide returns for Shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and

 ƒ to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2019. 

Savills plc is not subject to any externally-imposed capital requirements, with the exception of its regulated entities 
within the Savills Investment Management Group and its FCA (Financial Conduct Authority) regulated entity, Savills 
Capital Advisors Ltd, in the UK. All regulated entities complied with the relevant capital requirements for the year 
ended 31 December 2020. The Savills Investment Management Group has regulated entities in the UK, Jersey, 
Luxembourg, Germany, Italy, Japan, Singapore and Australia. For more information on Savills Investment 
Management Group’s regulated entities and regulatory requirements, please visit www.savillsim.com. 

In order to maintain an optimal capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
Shareholders, return capital to Shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Board has put in place a distribution policy which takes into account the degree of maintainability of the Group’s 
different profit streams and the Group’s overall exposure to cyclical Transaction Advisory profits, as well as the 
requirement to maintain a certain level of cash resources for working capital and corporate development purposes. 

The Board will recommend an ordinary dividend broadly reflecting the profits derived from the Group’s less volatile 
businesses. In addition, when profits from the cyclical Transaction Advisory business are strong, the Board will 
consider and, if appropriate, recommend the payment of a supplemental dividend alongside the final ordinary 
dividend. The value of any such supplemental dividend will vary depending on the performance of the Group’s 
Transaction Advisory business and the Group’s anticipated working capital and corporate development requirements 
through the cycle. It is intended that, in normal circumstances, the combined value of the ordinary and supplemental 
dividends declared in respect of any year are covered at least 1.5 times by statutory retained earnings and/or at least 
2.0 times by underlying profits after taxation. The Board has not proposed an interim or supplemental dividend in the 
year in order to retain sufficient cash reserves to mitigate the effect of the uncertainty over the impact of COVID-19. 
The ordinary dividend that has been proposed by the Board complies with the aforementioned policy. 

The Group’s policy is to borrow centrally, if required, to meet anticipated funding requirements. These borrowings, 
together with cash generated from operations, are then on-lent or contributed as equity to certain subsidiaries. The 
Board of Directors monitors a number of debt measures on a rolling forward 12-month basis including: gross cash by 
location; gross debt by location; cash subject to restrictions; total debt servicing cost to operating profit; gross 
borrowings as a percentage of EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation); and forecast 
headroom against available facilities. These internal measures indicate the levels of debt that the Group has and are 
closely monitored to ensure compliance with banking covenants and to confirm that the Group has sufficient unused 
facilities. The Group complied with all banking covenants throughout the year and met all internal counterparty 
exposure limits set by the Board.

The capital structure is as follows:

£m

Equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank overdrafts

Borrowings (gross of transaction costs)

Net cash

Group

Company

2020

581.6

338.3

(0.1)

(162.1)

176.1

2019

503.2

209.9

(0.1)

(183.3)

26.5

2020

248.6

94.5

–

–

94.5

2019

219.5

83.1

–

–

83.1

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW154

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

3. Financial risk management continued
3.7 Categories of financial instruments

Financial 
assets 
at FVPL 
2020 
£m

Financial 
assets at 
FVOCI
2020
£m 

Financial 
assets at 
amortised 
cost
2020
£m 

Total 
carrying 
amount 
2020
 £m

Financial 
assets at 
FVPL 
2019 
£m

Financial 
assets at 
FVOCI 
2019 
£m 

Financial 
assets at 
amortised 
cost
2019
 £m 

Total 
carrying 
amount 
2019 
£m

–

–

0.4

–

0.4

27.4

–

27.4

–

–

–

27.4

426.3

426.3

–

338.3

764.6

0.4

338.3

792.4

–

–

0.2

–

0.2

32.6

–

32.6

–

–

–

32.6

505.9

505.9

–

209.9

715.8

0.2

209.9

748.6

Financial 
liabilities 
at FVPL 
2020
 £m

Financial 
liabilities 
at 
amortised 
cost 2020 
£m

Total 
carrying 
amount 
 2020 
£m

Financial 
liabilities 
at FVPL 
2019
 £m

Financial 
liabilities 
at 
amortised 
cost 2019 
£m

Total 
carrying 
amount 
 2019
 £m

–

–

–

0.9

0.9

160.6

304.2

500.7

–

160.6

304.2

500.7

0.9

965.5

966.4

–

–

–

0.1

0.1

181.4

267.1

540.9

–

181.4

267.1

540.9

0.1

989.4

989.5

Financial assets:

Financial assets at FVOCI

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities:

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial instruments

Total financial liabilities

3.8 Fair value estimation

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2020:

£m

2020

Assets

Financial assets at FVOCI

– Listed

– Unlisted

Derivative financial instruments

Total assets

Liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Total liabilities

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

1.5

–

–

1.5

–

–

–

7.2

0.4

7.6

0.3

0.3

–

18.7

–

18.7

0.6

0.6

1.5

25.9

0.4

27.8

0.9

0.9

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020155

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2019:

£m

2019

Assets

Financial assets at FVOCI

– Listed

– Unlisted

Derivative financial instruments

Total assets

Liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

Total liabilities

Level 1

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

0.8

–

–

0.8

–

–

–

6.9

0.2

7.1

0.1

0.1

–

24.9

–

24.9

–

–

0.8

31.8

0.2

32.8

0.1

0.1

Level 1 instruments are those whose fair values are based on quoted market prices. 

Level 2

The fair value of Level 2 unlisted financial assets at FVOCI is determined using valuation techniques using observable 
market data where available and rely as little as possible on entity estimates. The fair value of investment funds is 
based on underlying asset values determined by the Fund Manager’s audited annual financial statements. These 
instruments are included in Level 2.

The fair value of derivative financial instruments relating to forward foreign exchange contracts and interest rate 
caps are determined by using valuation techniques using observable market data. The fair value of derivative 
financial instruments is based on the market value of similar instruments with similar maturities. These instruments 
are included in Level 2.

Level 3

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.

Unlisted equity securities included in Level 3 fall under two categories. The first, where cost has been determined as 
the best approximation of fair value. Cost is considered the best approximation of fair value in these instances either 
due to insufficient more recent information being available and/or there being a wide range of possible fair value 
measurements due to the nature of the investments and cost is considered the best estimate of fair value within the 
range. The second, where management have determined the fair value of the unlisted equity security based upon 
the latest trading performance of the investments, cash flow forecasts of the investments and applying these to a 
discounted cash flow valuation and/or considering evidence from recent fundraising initiatives undertaken. 

The derivative financial liability classified as Level 3 relates to a put option, the fair value of which is derived from 
management’s best estimate of the average EBITDA forecast of the relevant business. 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 items for the period ended 31 December 2020. 

Opening balance 1 January 2020

Additions

Re-measurement

Closing balance 31 December 2020

Derivative financial 
instruments
£m

Unlisted equity 
securities 
£m 

–

0.6

–

0.6

24.9

0.7

(6.9)

18.7

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW156

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

4. Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
The table below shows the amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities before and after offsetting. The 
amounts offset in the statement of financial position were established in accordance with IAS 32. The assets and 
liabilities offset stem from the multi-currency cash pooling implemented within the Group.

£m

As at 31 December 2020

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities

Bank overdrafts

As at 31 December 2019

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities

Bank overdrafts

Gross financial 
assets/(liabilities)

Amounts 
offset in the 
statement of financial 
position

Net amount 
in the 
statement of financial 
position

547.4

(209.1)

338.3

(209.2)

209.1

(0.1)

371.4

(161.5)

209.9

(161.6)

161.5

(0.1)

5. Critical accounting estimates and management judgements

5.1 Accounting estimates

Estimates are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience, current market conditions and other 
factors including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. Changes in accounting estimates may be necessary if there are changes in 
circumstances on which the estimate was based, or as a result of new information or more experience. The estimates 
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below.

(a) Pension benefits

Determining the value of the future defined benefit obligation requires estimation in respect of the assumptions 
used to calculate present values. These include future mortality, discount rate and inflation. Management determines 
these assumptions in consultation with an independent actuary. Details of the estimates made in calculating the 
defined benefit obligation are disclosed in Note 12.2. 

(b) Goodwill

The Group tests goodwill for impairment on an annual basis by comparing the carrying value of these assets with 
the value-in-use calculations of the relevant cash-generating unit (CGU). Within this process, the Group makes a 
number of key assumptions including discount rates, terminal growth rates and forecast cash flows. The 
assumptions impact the recoverability of goodwill and the requirement for impairment charges in the income 
statement. Additional information is disclosed in Note 17, which highlights the critical estimates applied in the 
value-in-use calculations for those CGUs that are considered most sensitive to changes in key assumptions and 
the sensitivity of these critical estimates.

(c) Professional indemnity provisions

The Group and its subsidiaries are party to various legal claims, the level of professional indemnity provision held in 
relation to these claims are based upon advice from both internal legal teams and independent external counsel and 
are assessed on a case by case basis. Further details are contained in Note 28.1. Known claims could be inadequately 
provided for or additional claims could be made which might not be covered by existing provisions or by insurance 
as detailed in Note 32.

(d) Debtor recoverability

As described in Note 22, provisions for impairment of trade receivables have been made. In reviewing the 
appropriateness of these provisions, consideration has been given to the ageing of the debt and the potential 
likelihood of default, taking into account current and future economic conditions. Impairment analysis is performed 
by local management using a provision matrix to measure the expected credit losses, which is based on historical 
credit loss experience adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and economic environment.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020157

5.2 Management judgements

The following are critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (which are dealt with separately 
above), that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the 
most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

(a) Non-underlying items

The Group presents underlying profit, earnings and taxation as part of its non-GAAP measures explained in Note 
2.3. These measures involve the exclusion of items that, in the judgement of the Directors, need to be disclosed 
separately in order to obtain a clear and consistent presentation of the Group’s underlying performance as they are 
deemed to be material, exceptional and/or non-operational by virtue of their nature. Further details of these items 
disclosed by the Directors in the reconciliation to underlying profit are detailed in Note 9. 

(b) Critical judgements in determining the lease term

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive 
to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination 
options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this 
assessment and that is within the control of the lessee.

6. Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue of £1,740.5m (2019: £1,913.4m) in the income statement relates solely to revenue arising from contracts 
with customers. 

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of services over time and at a point in time in the major product lines 
and geographical regions as highlighted in the Group’s segment analysis (Note 7). 

6.1 Contract related assets and liabilities

The Group recognised the following revenue-related contract assets and liabilities:

Asset recognised for costs incurred to obtain a contract – investment 
management contracts

Work in progress – consulting contracts

Accrued income

Total contract related assets

Current

Non-current

Deferred revenue

Total contract liabilities – current

2020 
£m 

1.4

8.0

48.3

57.7

56.3

1.4

57.7

10.8

10.8

2019
£m 

1.6

7.5

42.3

51.4

49.8

1.6

51.4

10.8

10.8

An immaterial impairment loss on contract assets has been recognised in the reporting period (2019: £0.2m 
impairment loss). 

Amortisation on contract costs recognised in the income statement amounted to £0.2m (2019 £0.2m).

All consulting contracts are for periods of one year or less. As permitted under IFRS 15, the transaction price 
allocated to these unsatisfied contracts is not disclosed.

The movement in accrued income and deferred income year-on-year is a result of normal trading fluctuations and 
is not materially impacted by subsidiary acquisitions, foreign exchange fluctuations or changes in assumptions. 

6.2 Revenue recognised in relation to contract liabilities

Revenue recognised in the year that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period 
totalled £7.0m (2019: £8.6m). 

Revenue recognised in the year from performance obligations satisfied in previous years was not material.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW158

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

7. Segment analysis
Operating segments reflect internal management reporting to the Group’s chief operating decision maker, defined 
as the Group Executive Board (GEB). The operating segments are determined based on differences in the nature of 
their services. Geographical location also strongly affects the Group and both are therefore disclosed. The 
reportable operating segments derive their revenue primarily from property-related services. Refer to the Group 
overview on page 3 and the segmental reviews on pages 21 to 25 for further information on revenue sources.

Operations are based in four main geographical areas. The UK is the home of the parent Company with segment 
operations throughout the region. Asia Pacific segment operations are based in Hong Kong, Macau, China, South 
Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, Malaysia and Myanmar. 
Europe & the Middle East segment operations are based in Germany, France, Spain, Portugal, the Netherlands, 
Belgium, Sweden, Italy, Ireland, Poland, Czech Republic, United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Oman, Bahrain and Saudi 
Arabia. North America segment operations are based in a number of states throughout the US and in Canada. 
The sales location of the client is not materially different from the location where fees are received and where 
the segment assets are located.

Within the UK, both commercial and residential services are provided. Other geographical areas, although largely 
commercial-based, also provide residential services, in particular Hong Kong, China, Vietnam, Singapore, Australia, 
Taiwan and Thailand.

The GEB assesses the performance of operating segments based on a measure of underlying profit before tax which 
adjusts reported pre-tax profit by profit/(loss) on disposals, share-based payment adjustment, significant 
restructuring costs, acquisition-related costs, amortisation of acquired intangible assets (excluding software) and 
other items that are considered exceptional by size or nature (GMP equalisation charge in the current year). 
Segmental assets and liabilities are not measured or reported to the GEB, but non-current assets are disclosed 
geographically on page 160.

The segment information provided to the GEB for revenue and underlying profit/(loss) for the year ended 
31 December 2020 is as follows:

2020

Revenue

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Revenue

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax*

Transaction 
Advisory
£m 

Consultancy
£m

Property and 
Facilities 
Management 
£m

Investment 
Management 
£m

Unallocated
 £m

Total
 £m 

79.8

153.2

233.0

98.2

103.9

26.9

130.8

205.2

667.2

9.5

23.0

32.5

(12.3)

3.3

3.4

6.7

164.1

41.7

205.8

37.5

69.1

–

69.1

8.2

204.9

40.1

245.0

68.6

368.3

–

368.3

–

26.9

–

26.9

36.4

7.5

–

7.5

–

320.6

681.9

70.8

17.6

5.9

23.5

2.4

6.5

–

6.5

13.8

3.4

17.2

(0.1)

27.7

–

27.7

–

5.6

–

5.6

7.8

1.4

–

1.4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(13.9)

–

(13.9)

–

–

–

–

–

475.7

235.0

710.7

240.7

548.8

26.9

575.7

213.4

1,740.5

32.6

32.3

64.9

(2.2)

38.9

3.4

42.3

(8.4)

(7.5)

(0.9)

19.4

31.5

44.8

14.8

(13.9)

96.6

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020159

The segment information provided to the GEB for revenue and underlying profit/(loss) for the year ended 
31 December 2019 is as follows:

2019

Revenue

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East**

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Revenue

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax*

Transaction 
Advisory 
£m 

Consultancy 
£m

Property 
and Facilities 
Management
 £m

Investment 
Management 
£m

Unallocated 
£m

Total 
£m 

94.2

139.1

233.3

127.5

138.6

35.8

174.4

293.0

828.2

12.3

17.8

30.1

5.4

12.4

4.6

17.0

17.3

69.8

180.3

49.6

229.9

38.6

69.6

–

69.6

–

338.1

19.4

7.6

27.0

2.9

4.6

–

4.6

–

34.5

190.1

41.0

231.1

64.3

372.5

–

372.5

–

667.9

12.1

3.7

15.8

0.2

19.2

–

19.2

–

35.2

33.2

–

33.2

35.4

10.6

–

10.6

–

79.2

9.0

–

9.0

7.3

1.8

–

1.8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(14.2)

–

(14.2)

–

–

–

–

–

497.8

229.7

727.5

265.8

591.3

35.8

627.1

293.0

1,913.4

38.6

29.1

67.7

15.8

38.0

4.6

42.6

17.3

18.1

(14.2)

143.4

*  Transaction Advisory underlying profit before tax includes depreciation of £33.4m (2019: £29.6m), software amortisation of £1.4m (2019: £1.3m) 
and share of post-tax loss from joint ventures and associates of £0.1m (2019: £0.9m profit). Consultancy underlying profit before tax includes 
depreciation of £7.6m (2019: £7.9m), software amortisation of £0.5m (2019: £0.5m) and share of post-tax loss from joint ventures and associates 
of £0.1m (2019: £0.1m profit). Property and Facilities Management underlying profit before tax includes depreciation of £15.2m (2019: £15.8m), 
software amortisation of £1.5m (2019: £1.0m) and share of post-tax profit from joint ventures and associates of £8.2m (2019: £9.4m). Investment 
Management underlying profit before tax includes depreciation of £1.7m (2019: £1.9m) and software amortisation of £0.1m (2019: £0.1m) and share 
of post-tax gain from associates of £2.2m (2019: £1.4m). Included in Other underlying loss is depreciation of £6.4m (2019: £5.6m) and software 
amortisation of £1.2m (2019: £0.5m).

**  Property and Facilities Management 2019 revenue has been restated, with revenue decreased by £16.6m in the Europe & Middle East division. 

There is no change to underlying profit. Refer to Note 2.29 for further details. 

The Unallocated segment includes costs and other expenses at holding company and subsidiary levels, which are 
not directly attributable to the operating activities of the Group’s business segments.

A reconciliation of underlying profit before tax to profit before tax is provided in Note 9.

Inter-segmental revenue is not material. No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue for 
both 2020 and 2019.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW160

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

7. Segment analysis continued
Non-current assets by geography are set out below:

Non-current assets

United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific

North America

Total non-current assets

2020
£m 

2019
£m 

267.9

160.6

134.8

235.4

798.7

283.8

150.3

134.4

196.7

765.2

Non-current assets include goodwill and intangible assets, plant, property and equipment, right-of-use assets and 
investments in joint ventures and associates. Financial assets held at FVOCI, non-current other receivables, non-
current contract assets and deferred tax assets are not included.

8. Operating profit

8.1 Operating profit

Operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

In depreciation

– Depreciation of right of use assets – leasehold properties

– Depreciation of right of use assets – equipment and motor vehicles

In other operating expenses

– Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses (excluding net (gains)/losses on forward foreign 
exchange contracts)

– Net (gains)/losses on forward foreign exchange contracts

– Significant restructuring costs*

– Acquisition-related costs**

– Expense relating to short-term leases

– Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities

In other operating income

– Dividends from equity investments held at FVOCI

 Related to investments held at the end of the reporting period

 Related to investments disposed of during the reporting period

In other (gains)/losses

– Loss/(profit) on disposal of joint ventures, associates and other investments

– Profit on disposal of subsidiaries

Group

2020 
£m 

45.6

2.2

(0.3)

(0.1)

1.5

5.0

0.7

1.2

(0.5)

(0.3)

0.1

–

2019 
£m 

42.4

1.8

1.4

0.1

11.5

13.7

0.9

1.2

(0.5)

–

(1.5)

(0.2)

*  Significant restructuring costs include staff related costs of £1.4m (2019: £1.5m), an impairment of right of use assets of £0.1m (2019: £0.5m) and 

other related restructuring costs of £nil (2019: £9.5m, relating to costs incurred in rebranding the North American business to and the final 
reorganisation within the ex SEB German Investment management business).

**  Refer to Note 9 for a further breakdown of acquisition-related costs.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 20208.2 Fees payable to the Company’s auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and its associates

Audit services

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors for the audit of the parent Company

Fees payable to the Company’s auditors and its associates for the audit of the 
Company’s subsidiaries

Audit-related assurance services

Total

161

Group

2020
 £m 

0.4

2.1

2.5

0.1

0.1

2.6

2019 
£m 

0.4

1.8

2.2

0.2

0.2

2.4

Audit–related assurance services relates primarily to the work performed in connection with the Group’s interim 
financial statements.

8.3 Government subsidies

During the year, the Group received £23.4m of wage-related subsidies from governments globally in respect of 
employment support schemes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. After repayments (principally of UK Furlough 
receipts) and other provisions, the net positive impact of such receipts on the Group’s operating profit in the year 
was £11.9m.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW162

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

9. Underlying profit before tax

Statutory profit before tax

Adjustments:

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets (excluding software) 

Share-based payment adjustment

Loss/(profit) on disposal of joint ventures and associates 

Restructuring costs

Acquisition-related costs

GMP equalisation charge

Underlying profit before tax

2020 
£m 

83.2

4.9

1.2

0.1

1.5

5.0

0.7

96.6

2019 
£m 

115.6

6.9

(2.6)

(1.7)

11.5

13.7

–

143.4

The adjustment for share-based payments relates to the impact of the accounting standard for share-based 
compensation. The annual bonus is paid in a mixture of cash and deferred shares and the proportions can vary 
from one year to another. Under IFRS, the deferred share element is amortised to the income statement over the 
vesting period whilst the cash element is expensed in the year. The adjustment above addresses this by adding to 
or deducting from profit the difference between the IFRS 2 charge in relation to outstanding bonus-related share 
awards and the estimated value of the current year bonus pool to be awarded in deferred shares. This adjustment 
is made to align the underlying staff cost in the year with the revenue recognised in the same period.

Loss on disposal recognised in relation to disposal of a portion of the Group’s holding in a joint venture in China, 
which is now treated as an FVOCI equity investment and a part disposal of an associate in Singapore. In the prior 
year, profit on disposal included profits recognised in relation to the proceeds received in relation to legacy real 
estate funds in North America and disposal of a portion of the Group’s holding in a joint venture in China.

Restructuring costs includes costs of integration activities in relation to significant business acquisitions. Charges 
in the year primarily relate to the ongoing cost of deferred shares, with a five year vesting period, issued in relation 
to the restructuring upon acquisition of Aguirre Newman in 2017. In the prior year, charges related to costs incurred 
in rebranding the North American business to Savills in line with the original integration plan and the final 
reorganisation within the German Investment management business associated with the SEB acquisition of 2015.

Acquisition-related costs include a net £4.7m (2019: £12.4m) provision for future payments in relation to business 
acquisitions, which are expensed through the income statement to reflect the requirement for the recipients to 
remain engaged actively in the business at the payment date. These relate to acquisitions in the UK (£1.8m – 
primarily Currell Group), North America (£1.8m) and Europe & the Middle East (£1.1m – primarily Aguirre Newman). 
In the prior year, these costs related to acquisitions in the UK (£5.0m – primarily Currell Group), North America 
(£2.9m) and Europe & the Middle East (£4.5m – primarily Aguirre Newman). In addition, acquisition-related costs 
includes £0.3m of unwinding of interest on deferred consideration payments (2019: £0.5m), £0.7m of transaction 
costs (2019: £0.8m) and a £0.7m credit in relation to a working capital adjustment on the Cluttons Middle East 
acquisition in 2018.

Guaranteed Minimum Pension (‘GMP’) equalisation charge in the year reflects the past service cost on the UK 
defined benefit pension scheme, which is the estimated cost of equalising GMPs for historic transfers-out of the 
scheme; this follows a High Court ruling issued on 20 November 2020. Refer to Note 12.2.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020163

10. Constant Currency
The Group generates revenues and profits in various territories and currencies because of its international footprint. 
Those results are translated on consolidation at the foreign exchange rates prevailing at the time. These exchange 
rates vary from year to year, so the Group presents some of its results on a constant currency basis. This means that 
the current year results are retranslated using the prior year exchange rates. This eliminates the effect of exchange 
from the year-on-year comparison of results.

The constant currency effect on revenue, statutory profit and underlying profit is summarised below:

Revenue

Profit before tax

Underlying profit before tax

2020
Constant 
Currency 
Effect 
£m 

2020 at
Constant 
Currency
£m 

2020
£m

1,740.5

(4.3)

1,744.8

83.2

96.6

0.1

0.1

83.1

96.5

The Group’s segmental results for the current year are presented below in constant currency:

2020 at Constant Currency

Revenue

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Revenue

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

Transaction 
Advisory 
£m 

Consultancy 
£m

Property 
and Facilities 
Management
 £m

Investment 
Management 
£m

Unallocated
£m

Total 
£m 

79.8

153.2

233.0

97.3

104.8

27.1

131.9

207.5

669.7

9.5

23.0

32.5

(12.3)

3.2

3.4

6.6

164.1

41.7

205.8

37.2

69.8

–

69.8

8.3

204.9

40.1

245.0

67.9

370.6

–

370.6

–

26.9

–

26.9

36.1

7.5

–

7.5

–

321.1

683.5

70.5

17.6

5.9

23.5

2.4

6.5

–

6.5

13.8

3.4

17.2

(0.1)

28.0

–

28.0

–

5.6

–

5.6

7.7

1.4

–

1.4

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(13.9)

–

(13.9)

–

–

–

–

–

475.7

235.0

710.7

238.5

552.7

27.1

579.8

215.8

1,744.8

32.6

32.3

64.9

(2.3)

39.1

3.4

42.5

(8.6)

(7.6)

(1.0)

19.2

31.4

45.1

14.7

(13.9)

96.5

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW164

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

10. Constant Currency continued
The constant currency effect on the Group’s segmental results for the current year is presented below:

2020 – Constant Currency Effect

Revenue

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Revenue

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

United Kingdom – commercial

United Kingdom – residential

Total United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific – commercial

Asia Pacific – residential

Total Asia Pacific

North America

Underlying profit/(loss) 
before tax

Transaction 
Advisory 
£m 

Consultancy 
£m

Property 
and Facilities 
Management
 £m

Investment 
Management 
£m

Unallocated
£m

Total 
£m 

–

–

–

0.9

(0.9)

(0.2)

(1.1)

(2.3)

(2.5)

–

–

–

–

0.1

–

0.1

0.1

0.2

–

–

–

0.3

(0.7)

–

(0.7)

(0.1)

(0.5)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.1

0.1

–

–

–

0.7

(2.3)

–

(2.3)

–

(1.6)

–

–

–

–

(0.3)

–

(0.3)

–

–

–

–

0.3

–

–

–

–

0.3

–

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

(0.3)

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2.2

(3.9)

(0.2)

(4.1)

(2.4)

(4.3)

–

–

–

0.1

(0.2)

–

(0.2)

0.2

0.1

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202011. Employees

11.1 Employee benefits expense

Basic salaries and wages

Profit share and commissions

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Other pension costs

Share-based payments

165

Group

Company

2020 
£m 

635.7

385.2

2019 
£m 

644.5

466.8

1,020.9

1,111.3

78.3

34.7

19.8

79.9

31.5

17.8

1,153.7

1,240.5

2020 
£m 

9.6

5.4

15.0

1.9

0.6

1.6

19.1

2019
 £m 

9.2

5.9

15.1

2.0

0.5

1.0

18.6

During the year, the Group received wage-related subsidies from governments globally in respect of employment 
support schemes following the COVID-19 pandemic. The amount received under these schemes are off-set against 
the employee benefit expense in the income statement. Refer to Note 8.3 for further details.

11.2 Staff numbers

The monthly average number of employees (including Directors) for the year was:

United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific

North America

Group

Company

2020 

6,939

2,135

29,160

833

39,067

2019 

6,388

2,032

29,912

825

39,157

2020 

151

–

–

–

2019

143

–

–

–

151

143

The average number of UK employees (including Directors) during the year included 112 employed under fixed-term 
and temporary contracts (2019: 113).

11.3 Key management compensation

Key management

– Short-term employee benefits

– Post-employment benefits

– Share-based payments

Group

2020 
£m 

17.3

0.1

2.2

19.6

2019
 £m 

23.2

0.1

2.6

25.9

The key management of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 comprised Executive Directors and the 
GEB members. Details of Directors’ remuneration is contained in the Remuneration report on pages 92 to 116.

During the year, eight (2019: seven) GEB members made aggregate gains totalling £1.8m (2019: £2.1m) on the 
exercise of options under DSBP and DSP schemes (2019: PSP and DSBP schemes).

Retirement benefits under the defined benefit scheme are accruing for three (2019: three) GEB members and 
benefits are accruing under a defined contribution scheme in Hong Kong for two (2019: two) GEB members.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW166

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

12. Pension schemes

12.1 Defined contribution plans

The Group operates the Savills UK Group Personal Pension Plan, a defined contribution scheme, a number of 
defined contribution individual pension plans and a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme in Hong Kong, to which 
it contributes. The total pension charges in respect of these plans were £34.0m (2019: £31.5m). The amount 
outstanding as at 31 December 2020 in relation to defined contribution schemes is £2.7m (2019: £1.3m).

12.2 Defined benefit plan

The Group operates two defined benefit plans.

The Pension Plan of Savills (the ‘UK Plan’) is a UK-based plan which provided final salary pension benefits to some 
employees, but was closed with regard to future service-based benefit accrual with effect from 31 March 2010. 
From 1 April 2010, pension benefits for former employees of the UK Plan are provided through the Group’s defined 
contribution Personal Pension Plan.

The UK Plan is administered by a separate Trust that is legally separated from the Company. The Board of the 
pension fund is composed of six trustees. The Board of the pension fund is required by law and by its Article of 
Association to act in the interest of the fund and of all relevant stakeholders in the scheme. The Board of the pension 
fund is responsible for the investment policy with regard to the assets of the fund. The contributions are determined 
by an independent qualified actuary on the basis of triennial valuations.

A full actuarial valuation of the UK Plan was carried out as at 31 March 2019 and has been updated to 31 December 
2020 by a qualified independent actuary.

The Savills Fund Management GMBH Plan (the ‘SFM Plan’) is a Germany-based plan which provides final salary benefits 
to nine active employees and 106 former employees. The plan is closed to future service-based benefit accrual.

The SFM Plan is administered by an external Trust that is legally separated from the Company. The Trust Agreement 
requires the trustee to maintain the plan assets in the interest of the beneficiaries of the plan and to fulfil their 
pension entitlements in the event of insolvency to the extent of the plan assets held. The Investment Committee of 
the fund, advised by expert investment managers, is responsible for the investment policy with regards to the assets 
of the fund. The contributions are determined based on the annual valuations of an independent qualified actuary.

A full actuarial valuation of the SFM Plan was carried out as at 31 December 2020 by a qualified independent actuary.

The table below outlines the Group’s and Company’s defined benefit pension amounts in relation to the UK Plan:

Liability in the statement of financial position

Net interest expense/(income) included in finance costs

Past service cost included in employee benefit expense

Actuarial (gain)/loss included in other comprehensive income

Group

Company

2020 
£m

2.6

0.2

0.7

(7.7)

2019 
£m

9.4

(0.2)

–

21.4

2020 
£m

0.1

–

–

(0.4)

2019 
£m

0.5

–

–

1.2

The past service cost in 2020 relates to the estimated cost of GMP equalisation of historic individual transfers-out of 
the UK Plan; this follows a second High Court hearing on the GMP equalisation case in May and October 2020. The 
ruling issued on 20 November 2020 did not revisit any of the issues addressed in the original 2018 ruling.

Rule 23 of the governing Trust Deed and Rules of the UK Plan covers the rights upon termination of the UK Plan, 
which is triggered when there are no beneficiaries surviving in accordance with Rule 19. Management interprets 
these rules that in the event of the UK Plan winding up with no members, any surplus assets would be returned to 
the Company. Based on these rights, any net surplus in the scheme is recognised in full.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020167

2019 
£m

17.1

(16.6)

0.5

Total 
£m

0.5

–

–

1.4

0.2

(0.1)

–

0.1

Total 
£m

(0.1)

–

The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position in relation to the UK Plan are as follows:

Present value of funded obligations

Fair value of plan assets

Liability recognised in the statement of financial position

Group

Company

2020 
£m

333.0

(330.4)

2.6

2019 
£m

309.9

(300.5)

9.4

2020 
£m

18.4

(18.3)

0.1

The movement in the defined benefit obligation/(asset) for the UK Plan over the year is as follows:

Group

Company

At 1 January 2020

Interest expense/(income)

Past service cost

Remeasurements:

–  Gains on plan assets, excluding 
amounts included in interest 
income

–  Loss from change in financial 

assumptions

–  Loss from change in 

demographic assumptions

–  Experience gains

Benefit payments

At 31 December 2020 

At 1 January 2019

Interest expense/(income)

Remeasurements:

–  Gains on plan assets, excluding 
amounts included in interest 
income

–  Loss from change in financial 

assumptions

–  Gain from change in demographic 

assumptions

– Experience losses

Employer contributions

Benefit payments

At 31 December 2019 

Present value 
of obligation 
£m

Fair value of 
plan assets
£m 

309.9

(300.5)

6.1

0.7

(5.9)

–

Total 
£m

9.4

0.2

0.7

–

(34.0)

(34.0)

26.0

2.9

(2.6)

(10.0)

333.0

–

–

–

10.0

(330.4)

Group

Present value 
of obligation 
£m

Fair value of 
plan assets
£m 

262.1

7.5

(264.9)

(7.7)

(1.9)

(1.9)

26.0

1.4

Present value 
of obligation 
£m

Fair value of 
plan assets
 £m

17.1

0.3

–

–

0.2

(0.1)

(0.5)

18.4

(16.6)

(0.3)

–

–

–

–

0.5

(18.3)

Company

Present value 
of obligation 
£m

Fair value of 
plan assets
 £m

14.6

0.4

(14.7)

(0.4)

2.9

(2.6)

–

2.6

Total 
£m

(2.8)

(0.2)

–

(25.7)

(25.7)

45.0

(2.2)

4.3

–

(6.8)

309.9

–

–

–

(9.0)

6.8

(300.5)

45.0

(2.2)

4.3

(9.0)

–

9.4

–

2.5

(0.1)

0.1

–

(0.4)

17.1

(1.3)

(1.3)

–

–

–

(0.6)

0.4

(16.6)

2.5

(0.1)

0.1

(0.6)

–

0.5

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW168

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

12. Pension schemes continued
12.2 Defined benefit plan continued

The table below outlines the Group’s defined benefit pension amounts in relation to the SFM Plan:

Liability in the statement of financial position

Actuarial loss included in other comprehensive income

SFM Plan

2020
 £m 

1.7

1.3

2019 
£m 

0.8

1.3

Section 5.2 of the SFM Plan Trust Deed provides the Trustor (Savills Fund Management GmbH, Savills Fund 
Management Holding AG, and Savills Investment Management (Germany) GmbH respectively) with an unconditional 
right to a refund of surplus assets assuming the full settlement of plan liabilities in the event of a plan wind-up. 
Furthermore, in the ordinary course of business neither Trustor nor Trustee have any rights to unilaterally wind up, 
or otherwise augment the benefits due to members of the scheme. Based on these rights, any net surplus in the 
scheme is recognised in full.

The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position in relation to the SFM Plan are as follows:

Present value of funded obligations

Fair value of plan assets

Liability recognised in the statement of financial position

SFM Plan

2020
£m 

16.3

(14.6)

1.7

2019 
£m 

14.6

(13.8)

0.8

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020169

The movement in the defined benefit obligation/(asset) for the SFM Plan over the year is as follows:

At 1 January 2020

Interest expense/(income)

Remeasurements:

– Loss on plan assets, excluding amounts included in interest income

– Loss from change in demographic assumptions

– Experience losses

Employer contributions

Benefit payments

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

At 1 January 2019

Interest expense/(income)

Remeasurements:

– Gains on plan assets, excluding amounts included in interest income

– Loss from change in demographic assumptions

– Experience losses

Employer contributions

Benefit payments

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019 

The significant actuarial assumptions were as follows:

As at 31 December

Expected rate of salary increases

Projection of social security contribution ceiling

Rate of increase to pensions in payment

– pension promise before 1 January 1986

– pension promise after 1 January 1986

– accrued before 6 April 1997

– accrued after 5 April 1997

– accrued after 5 April 2005

Rate of increase to pensions in deferment

– accrued before 6 April 2001

– accrued after 5 April 2001

– accrued after 5 April 2009

Discount rate

Inflation assumption

SFM Plan

Present value  
of obligation
 £m

Fair value  
of plan assets 
£m

14.6

0.2

–

0.8

0.2

–

(0.5)

1.0

16.3

(13.8)

(0.2)

0.2

–

–

(0.5)

0.5

(0.8)

(14.6)

SFM Plan

Present value  
of obligation
 £m

Fair value  
of plan assets 
£m

14.0

0.3

–

1.6

0.4

–

(0.9)

(0.8)

14.6

(13.7)

(0.3)

(0.7)

–

–

(0.8)

0.9

0.8

(13.8)

Total 
£m

0.8

–

0.2

0.8

0.2

(0.5)

–

0.2

1.7

Total 
£m

0.3

–

(0.7)

1.6

0.4

(0.8)

–

–

0.8

SFM Plan

UK Plan

2020 

2.50%

2.25%

2.25%

1.75%

–

–

–

–

–

–

2019

2.50%

2.25%

2.25%

1.75%

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.07%

1.75%

1.39%

1.75%

2020 

3.25%

2019 

3.25%

–

–

–

3.00%

2.70%

2.00%

5.00%

2.10%

2.10%

1.40%

2.80%

–

–

–

3.00%

3.10%

2.30%

5.00%

2.20%

2.20%

2.00%

3.20%

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW170

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

12. Pension schemes continued
12.2 Defined benefit plan continued

Assumptions regarding future mortality are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics 
and experience. These assumptions translate into an average life expectancy in years for a pensioner retiring at 
age 60:

Retiring at the end of the reporting year

Retiring 20 years after the end of the 
reporting year

– Male

– Female

– Male

– Female

SFM Plan

UK Plan

2020 

84.9

88.7

87.7

91.0

2019

84.8

88.9

87.6

90.9

2020 

88.3

89.9

90.0

91.6

2019 

88.2

89.7

89.9

91.4

The sensitivity of the defined benefit obligations to changes in the principal assumptions is:

0.1% increase in discount rates

0.1% increase in inflation rate

0.1% increase in salary increase rate

1 year increase in life expectancy

SFM Plan

UK Plan

Impact on present value of scheme 
obligations £m

Impact on present value of scheme 
obligations £m

(0.3)

–

0.2

0.8

(6.7)

3.8

0.3

14.5

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit 
obligations as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the 
assumptions may be correlated. 

Furthermore, in presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligations has 
been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that 
applied in calculating the defined benefit obligations liability recognised in the statement of financial position.

Plan assets are comprised as follows:

SFM Plan

UK Plan

2020

2019

2020

2019

Liability-driven investment (LDI)

Investment funds

Bonds

Cash and cash equivalents

Asset backed securities

£m

–

%

–

£m

–

%

–

14.6

100%

13.8

100%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

£m

99.9

29.6

141.1

1.5

58.3

Total

14.6

100%

13.8

100%

330.4

%

30%

9%

43%

–

18%

100%

£m

72.9

31.2

127.6

0.7

68.1

300.5

%

24%

10%

43%

–

23%

100%

No Plan assets are the Group’s own financial instruments or property occupied or used by the Group. The fair values 
of the above equity and debt instruments are determined based on quoted market prices in active markets. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020171

Although the UK Plan does not invest directly in the Group’s financial instruments, it does invest in passive equity 
funds, so will have some exposure to FTSE All Share, hence indirectly to the Savills share price.

Through the defined benefit plans, the Group is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are 
detailed below:

(a) Asset volatility

The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to corporate bond yields; if plan assets 
underperform this yield, this will create a deficit. The Plan holds a significant proportion of equities and funds, which 
are expected to outperform corporate bonds in the long-term while providing volatility and risk in the short term.

(b) Changes in bond yields

A decrease in corporate bond yields will increase the Plan’s liabilities, although this will be partially offset by an 
increase in the value of the Plan’s bond holdings.

(c) Inflation risk

Higher inflation will lead to higher liabilities. The majority of the Plan’s assets are either unaffected by or are loosely 
correlated with inflation, meaning that an increase in inflation will also increase the deficit.

(d) Life expectancy

The majority of the Plan’s obligations are to provide benefits for the life of the member, so increases in life 
expectancy will result in an increase in the Plan’s liabilities. 

Expected contributions to post-employment benefit plans for the year ending 31 December 2021 are £4.5m. 
The Company expects to contribute £0.2m.

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligations is 20 years for the UK Plan and 17 years for 
the SFM Plan.

Expected maturity analysis of the undiscounted pension benefits:

At 31 December 2020

Pension benefit payments

– UK Plan

– SFM Plan

Less than  
a year  
£m

Between  
1–2 years  

£m

Between  
2–5 years  

£m

4.7

0.5

5.4

0.5

20.4

1.6

Over  
5 years  

£m

456.6

17.5

Total  
£m

487.1

20.1

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW172

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

13. Finance income and costs

Bank interest receivable

Fair value gain

Finance income

Bank interest payable

Unwinding of discounts on liabilities

Finance charges on lease liabilities

Net interest on defined benefit pension obligations

Fair value loss

Finance costs

Net finance cost

14. Income tax expense 
Analysis of tax expense for the year:

Current tax

United Kingdom:

Corporation tax on profits for the year

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Overseas tax

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Representing:

United Kingdom

Effect of change in UK tax rate on deferred tax

Overseas tax

Effect of change in overseas tax rate on deferred tax

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Total deferred tax (Note 21)

Income tax expense

Group

2020
 £m 

3.4

–

3.4

(6.5)

(0.5)

(8.9)

(0.2)

(0.1)

(16.2)

(12.8)

Group

2020
 £m 

13.0

0.3

13.3

15.0

(1.8)

26.5

(3.7)

(0.3)

(7.6)

0.2

0.1

(11.3)

15.2

2019 
£m 

6.4

0.1

6.5

(8.4)

(0.8)

(9.3)

0.2

–

(18.3)

(11.8)

2019 
£m 

13.3

(0.5)

12.8

22.6

0.2

35.6

(2.8)

0.2

(1.3)

0.5

(0.2)

(3.6)

32.0

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020173

The tax on the Group’s profit before income tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the UK 
weighted average tax rate of 19% (2019: 19%) applicable to profits of the consolidated entities as follows:

Profit before income tax

Tax on profit at 19% (2019: 19%)

Effects of:

Adjustment in respect of prior years

Difference in overseas tax rates

Utilisation of previously unprovided tax losses

Expenses and other charges not deductible for tax purposes

Non-assessable income (including COVID-19 subsidies)

Tax on joint ventures and associates

Effect of change in tax rates on deferred tax

Income tax expense

Group

2020
 £m 

83.2

15.8

(1.4)

2.5

–

5.3

(4.7)

(2.0)

(0.3)

15.2

2019 
£m 

115.6

22.0

(0.5)

4.2

(0.4)

8.7

(0.3)

(2.4)

0.7

32.0

The effective tax rate of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 is 18.3% (2019: 27.7%), which is lower 
(2019: higher) than the UK weighted average applicable rate.

Deferred tax has been determined using the applicable effective future tax rate that will apply in the expected 
period of utilisation of the deferred tax asset or liability.

The tax (charged)/credited to other comprehensive income is as follows:

Group

Company

Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

Deferred tax on pension actuarial gains/losses

Tax on items that may subsequently be reclassified 
to profit or loss

Current tax credit on employee benefits

Current tax credit on foreign exchange reserves

Current tax credit on retirement benefits

Current tax on IFRS 16 initial lease recognition release

Deferred tax on additional pension contributions

Deferred tax on pension – effect of tax rate change

Deferred tax on employee benefits

Deferred tax on foreign exchange reserves

Deferred tax on IFRS 16 recognition and release

Tax on items relating to components of other  
comprehensive income

2020 
£m

(1.2)

(1.2)

2.5

(0.1)

–

0.1

–

0.3

(3.2)

0.1

–

(0.3)

(1.5)

2019
 £m

4.4

4.4

2.3

0.2

1.7

(0.2)

(1.7)

(0.2)

–

0.1

1.6

3.8

8.2

2020
 £m

(0.1)

(0.1)

0.5

–

–

(0.1)

–

–

(0.3)

–

–

0.1

–

2019
 £m

0.2

0.2

0.5

–

0.1

(0.1)

(0.1)

–

(0.1)

–

1.1

1.4

1.6

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW174

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

15. Dividends – Group and Company 

Amounts recognised as distribution to equity holders 
in the year:

In respect of the previous year

Ordinary final dividend of £nil per share (2018: 10.8p)

Supplemental interim dividend of £nil per share (2018: 15.6p)

In respect of the current year

Interim dividend of £nil per share (2019: 4.95p)

Group

2020 
£m

Company

2019
 £m

2020 
£m 

2019 
£m 

–

–

–

–

14.8

21.3

6.7

42.8

–

–

–

–

14.9

21.5

6.9

43.3

The Group paid £0.4m (2019: £0.5m) of dividends to non-controlling interests.

Under the terms of the Savills plc 1992 Employee Benefit Trust (the ‘EBT’), the Trustees have waived their dividend 
entitlement for all shares held by the Trust. The dividends paid to the Rabbi Trust are eliminated upon Group 
consolidation, as a result the dividends paid by the Group and the Company are not equal. 

On 1 April 2020, the proposed ordinary final dividend and supplemental interim dividend for 2019 were withdrawn 
in order to retain sufficient cash reserves to mitigate the effect of the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group. 

The Board recommends a final dividend of 17.0p (net) per ordinary share (amounting to £23.8m) is paid on 18 May 
2021 to Shareholders on the register at 9 April 2021. These financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.

The total paid and recommended ordinary dividend for the 2020 financial year comprises an aggregate distribution 
of 17.0p per ordinary share (2019: 4.95p per ordinary share).

16. Earnings per share

16.1 Basic and diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (‘EPS’) are based on the profit attributable to owners of the Company and the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding the shares held by the EBT, 3,524,326 shares 
(2019: 4,388,054 shares) and the Rabbi Trust, 1,055,676 shares (2019: 1,602,405).

For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume 
conversion of dilutive potential ordinary shares, being the share options granted to employees where the exercise 
price is less than the average market price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the year and where 
performance conditions have been met.

The earnings and the shares used in the calculations are as follows:

Basic earnings per share

Effect of additional shares issuable 
under option

Diluted earnings per share

2020 
 Earnings 
£m 

67.6

–

67.6

2020  
Shares  
million

138.0

3.1

141.1

2020  
EPS  

pence

49.0

(1.1)

47.9

2019  
Earnings  
£m 

82.9

–

82.9

2019 
 Shares  
million

136.7

4.2

140.9

2019  
EPS  
pence 

60.6

(1.8)

58.8

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020175

16.2 Underlying basic and diluted earnings per share

Excludes (loss)/profit on disposals, share-based payment adjustment, amortisation of intangible assets (excluding 
software), restructuring costs, acquisition-related costs and other exceptional costs.

Basic earnings per share

Amortisation of acquired intangible assets  
(excluding software) after tax

Share-based payment adjustment after tax

Loss/(profit) on disposal of joint ventures 
and associates after tax

Restructuring costs after tax

Acquisition-related costs after tax

GMP equalisation charge after tax

2020 
 Earnings 
£m 

67.6

2020  
Shares  
million

138.0

2020  
EPS  

pence

49.0

2019  
Earnings  
£m 

82.9

2019 
 Shares  
million

136.7

3.3

1.1

0.1

1.5

4.1

0.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

2.4

0.8

0.1

1.1

3.0

0.4

5.1

(2.2)

(1.2)

9.3

12.8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2019  
EPS  
pence 

60.6

3.7

(1.6)

(0.9)

6.8

9.4

–

Underlying basic earnings per share

78.3

138.0

56.8

106.7

136.7

78.0

Effect of additional shares issuable 
under option

Underlying diluted earnings per share

–

78.3

3.1

141.1

(1.3)

55.5

–

106.7

4.2

140.9

(2.3)

75.7

The Directors regard the adjustments on the previous table necessary to give a fair picture of the underlying results 
of the Group for the year. The adjustment for share-based payment relates to the impact of the accounting standard 
for share-based compensation.

The annual bonus is paid in a mixture of cash and deferred shares and the proportions can vary from one year to 
another. Under IFRS the deferred share element is amortised to the income statement over the vesting period whilst 
the cash element is expensed in the year. The adjustment above addresses this by adding to or deducting from 
profit the difference between the IFRS 2 charge and the effective value of the annual share award in order to better 
match the underlying staff costs in the year with the revenue recognised in the same period.

The gross amounts of the above adjustments (Note 9) are amortisation of acquired intangible assets (excluding 
software) £4.9m (2019: £6.9m), share-based payment adjustment £1.2m charge (2019: £2.6m credit), restructuring 
costs of £1.5m (2019: £11.5m), net loss on disposals of £0.1m (2019: £1.7m net profit), acquisition-related costs of 
£5.0m (2019: £13.7m) and the GMP equalisation charge of £0.7m (2019: £nil).

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW176

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

17. Goodwill and intangible assets 

Group

Company

Customer/
business 
relationships 
£m

Investment 
and property 
management 
contracts 
£m

Goodwill 
£m

Order 
backlogs 
£m

Brands 
£m

Computer 
software
 £m

Total 
£m

Total
 £m

422.9

21.5

41.4

6.6

1.2

29.1

522.7

9.3

5.1

7.7

–

–

–

1.1

429.1

–

–

–

–

29.2

–

–

–

(0.2)

0.4

41.6

2.2

–

(5.3)

–

0.1

3.6

0.5

–

–

–

–

0.3

0.1

0.1

1.7

1.7

33.8

539.0

0.1

5.3

15.6

5.3

–

0.8

(1.1)

(6.4)

(0.2)

48.7

18.0

18.4

6.4

–

–

1.0

49.7

1.6

–

0.1

19.7

2.8

–

0.4

21.6

0.2

(5.3)

0.2

1.5

1.2

0.3

–

–

1.5

4.7

(0.4)

0.2

15.8

9.6

(5.7)

1.9

109.8

11.3

104.0

2.6

–

–

9.9

1.2

(0.2)

–

3.6

6.3

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Additions through 
business combinations 
(Note 20.4)

Other additions

Disposals

Reclassifications

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated 
amortisation and 
impairment

At 1 January 2020

Amortisation charge 
for the year

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

379.4

9.5

20.0

2.1

0.2

18.0

429.2

The carrying amount of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives totals £2.8m as at 31 December 2020 (2019: 
£2.9m), which consists of investment management contracts in relation to open-ended funds. No impairment 
charge has been recognised in 2020 (2019: no impairment charge recognised). 

All intangible amortisation charges in the year are disclosed on the face of the income statement. 

The Company’s intangible assets consist of computer software only.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020177

Group

Company

Customer/
business 
relationships 
£m

Investment 
and property 
management 
contracts 
£m

Goodwill
£m

Order 
backlogs 
£m

Brands 
£m

Computer 
software
 £m

Total 
£m

Total
 £m

Cost

At 1 January 2019

434.5

21.9

42.1

6.9

1.3

26.9

533.6

Additions through 
business combinations 

Other additions

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Accumulated amortisation 
and impairment

1.5

–

–

(13.1)

422.9

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(0.4)

21.5

(0.7)

41.4

(0.3)

6.6

(0.1)

1.2

–

7.3

(4.7)

(0.4)

1.5

7.3

(4.7)

(15.0)

29.1

522.7

7.3

–

2.4

(0.4)

–

9.3

At 1 January 2019

50.7

16.1

15.3

Amortisation charge 
for the year

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Net book value

–

–

(2.0)

48.7

2.2

–

(0.3)

18.0

3.8

–

(0.7)

18.4

6.3

0.3

–

(0.2)

6.4

0.7

0.6

–

(0.1)

1.2

12.0

101.1

2.5

3.5

(3.9)

(0.3)

10.4

(3.9)

(3.6)

11.3

104.0

0.5

(0.4)

–

2.6

6.7

At 31 December 2019

374.2

3.5

23.0

0.2

–

17.8

418.7

During the year, goodwill and intangible assets were tested for impairment in accordance with IAS 36. Goodwill 
and intangible assets are allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (‘CGUs’) identified according to country 
of operation and business segment. In most cases, the CGU is an individual subsidiary or operation and these have 
been separately assessed and tested. A segment-level summary of the allocation of goodwill and indefinite useful 
life intangible assets is presented below:

2020

United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific

North America

Total goodwill and indefinite life 
intangible assets

2019

United Kingdom

Europe & the Middle East

Asia Pacific

North America

Total goodwill and indefinite life 
intangible assets

Transaction 
Advisory 
£m

Consultancy 
£m

Property and 
Facilities 
Management 
£m

Investment 
Management 
£m

28.7

62.2

14.8

145.8

251.5

11.9

19.9

4.6

3.1

39.5

30.9

21.0

30.1

–

82.0

2.0

4.9

2.3

–

9.2

Transaction 
Advisory
 £m

Consultancy
 £m

Property 
and Facilities 
Management 
£m

Investment 
Management 
£m

28.7

59.6

14.7

150.7

253.7

11.9

19.0

4.7

–

35.6

30.9

18.4

29.5

–

78.8

2.0

4.7

2.3

–

9.0

Total 
£m 

73.5

108.0

51.8

148.9

382.2

Total 
£m 

73.5

101.7

51.2

150.7

377.1

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW178

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

17. Goodwill and intangible assets continued
17.1 Method of impairment testing

Goodwill values have been tested for impairment by comparing them against the ‘value-in-use’ in perpetuity of the 
relevant CGU group. The value-in-use calculations were based on projected cash flows, derived from latest financial 
budgets and strategic plans covering a three-year period, prepared by management and approved by the Board. 
Projected cash flows are extended for a further two-year period based upon forecasted market growth rates. 
These projected cash flows were discounted at CGU specific, risk adjusted, discount rates to calculate their net 
present value. 

17.2 Key assumptions

The calculation of value-in-use is most sensitive to the following assumptions:

(a) CGU specific operating assumptions

CGU specific operating assumptions are applicable to the forecasted cash flows for the years 2021 to 2023 and 
relate to revenue forecasts and operating margins in each of the operating CGUs. These assumptions include the 
ongoing impact and timing of recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. The value ascribed to each assumption will 
vary between CGUs as the forecasts are built up from the underlying operating segments within each CGU group.

(b) Discount rate

The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flows of each CGU is based on the Group’s Weighted Average Cost of 
Capital (‘WACC’). WACC is the average cost of sources of financing (debt and equity), each of which is weighted by 
its respective use.

Key inputs to the WACC calculation are the risk-free rate, the equity market risk premium (the return that Savills 
shares provide over the risk-free rate), beta (reflecting the risk of the Group relative to the market as a whole) and 
the Group’s borrowing rates.

Group WACC was adjusted for risk relative to the country in which the assets were located. The risk-adjusted 
discount range of rates used in each region for impairment testing are as follows:

United Kingdom

Europe

Asia Pacific

North America

Middle East

(c) Long-term growth rate

2020
Discount rate range

2019
Discount rate range

9.1%

8.4%–12.9%

8.5%–14.6%

9.4%–9.9%

15.9%

8.2%–11.1%

8.0%–13.1%

8.1%–9.6%

8.2%–8.3%

8.5%

To forecast beyond the five years covered by detailed forecasts, a terminal value was calculated, using average 
long-term growth rates. The rates are based on the long-term growth rate in the countries in which the Group 
operates. The long-term growth rates used in each region for impairment testing are as follows:

United Kingdom

Europe

Asia Pacific

North America

Middle East

2020
Long-term growth 
rate range

2019
Long-term growth 
rate range

1.8%

0.8%–2.8%

0.6%–6.6%

1.7%–1.8%

2.4%

1.8%–2.0%

0.8%–3.0%

0.6%–5.9%

1.6%–1.8%

2.5%

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020179

17.3 Sensitivity to changes in assumptions

Management have determined that there has been no impairment to any CGUs. This assessment is a reflection of 
best estimates in arriving at value-in-use, future growth rates and the discount rate applied to cash flow projections. 

Management has performed sensitivity analysis on a number of CGUs, and in particular where the headroom in the 
impairment reviews was less than 50% of the carrying value of the CGU. The sensitivity analysis highlighted that if 
the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic took longer than anticipated then a number of the CGUs could be at risk 
of reduced headroom. The US Transaction Advisory CGU was identified as the only material CGU that is considered 
to be sensitive to changes in key assumptions, but for which no impairment charge was considered to be required at 
31 December 2020. Key assumptions applied to this CGU were as follows: a discount rate of 9.9%, a long-term 
growth rate post the explicit five year forecast period of 1.8%, an average medium-term revenue growth rate of 15.1% 
and the market recovering from impact of the COVID-19 pandemic during the course of 2021. The headroom in the 
value-in-use model for this CGU of £21.5m (10%) would be reduced to nil if the following adverse changes to those 
key assumptions were made in isolation: a 0.9% increase to the discount rate, a 1.4% reduction in the long-term 
growth rate and a 2.6% reduction in the average medium-term revenue growth rate (applied evenly across the 
explicit forecast periods).

18. Property, plant and equipment

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Disposals

Reclassifications

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

Charge for the year

Disposals

Reclassifications

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

Freehold 
property 
£m

Leasehold 
improvements 
£m

Equipment
and motor 
vehicles 
£m

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

74.5

5.3

–

–

1.5

(0.7)

80.6

32.4

7.3

–

1.1

(0.4)

40.4

65.5

7.5

0.1

(3.5)

(0.8)

0.3

69.1

38.8

9.2

(3.3)

(0.1)

(0.1)

44.5

Total 
£m

140.1

12.8

0.1

(3.5)

0.7

(0.4)

149.8

71.2

16.5

(3.3)

1.0

(0.5)

84.9

0.1

40.2

24.6

64.9

The Directors consider that the fair value of property, plant and equipment approximates carrying value.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW180

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

18. Property, plant and equipment continued

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2019

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Net book value

At 31 December 2019

Company

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Disposals

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

Company

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions

Disposals

Transfer from Group Company

At 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2019

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 December 2019

Net book value

At 31 December 2019

Freehold 
property 
£m

Leasehold 
improvements 
£m

Equipment
and motor 
vehicles 
£m

0.1

–

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

75.4

4.3

(4.3)

(0.9)

74.5

30.0

7.0

(4.2)

(0.4)

32.4

67.1

11.9

(11.6)

(1.9)

65.5

41.1

9.4

(10.7)

(1.0)

38.8

Total 
£m

142.6

16.2

(15.9)

(2.8)

140.1

71.1

16.4

(14.9)

(1.4)

71.2

0.1

42.1

26.7

68.9

Freehold 
property 
£m

Leasehold 
improvements 
£m

Equipment 
£m

Total 
£m

8.0

2.2

(1.7)

8.5

5.3

1.1

(1.7)

4.7

7.2

2.2

(1.7)

7.7

5.3

1.0

(1.7)

4.6

0.1

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

0.1

0.7

–

–

0.7

–

0.1

–

0.1

0.6

3.1

3.8

Freehold 
property 
£m

Leasehold 
improvements 
£m

Equipment
£m

0.1

–

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.7

0.7

–

–

–

–

7.9

1.4

(2.1)

–

7.2

6.4

1.0

(2.1)

5.3

Total 
£m

8.0

1.4

(2.1)

0.7

8.0

6.4

1.0

(2.1)

5.3

0.1

0.7

1.9

2.7

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020181

19. Right of use assets
The statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to right of use assets:

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

Charge for the year

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2019

Charge for the year

Impairment

Disposals

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Net book value

At 31 December 2019

Leasehold 
properties 
£m

Equipment 
and motor 
vehicles 
£m

Total right 
of use assets  

£m

263.6

72.2

1.7

(11.5)

–

326.0

41.8

45.6

(9.5)

0.4

78.3

247.7

6.2

2.6

0.1

–

0.4

9.3

1.8

2.2

–

0.2

4.2

5.1

269.8

74.8

1.8

(11.5)

0.4

335.3

43.6

47.8

(9.5)

0.6

82.5

252.8

Leasehold
properties
£m

Equipment
and motor
vehicles
£m

Total right
of use assets 
£m

253.0

16.6

(0.8)

(5.2)

263.6

–

42.4

0.5

(0.4)

(0.7)

41.8

221.8

4.3

2.3

(0.1)

(0.3)

6.2

–

1.8

–

–

–

1.8

4.4

257.3

18.9

(0.9)

(5.5)

269.8

–

44.2

0.5

(0.4)

(0.7)

43.6

226.2

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW182

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

19. Right of use assets continued

Company

Cost

At 1 January 2020

Additions

At 31 December 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2020

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2020

Net book value

At 31 December 2020

Company

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Additions

At 31 December 2019

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

At 1 January 2019

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2019

Net book value

At 31 December 2019

Right of use assets 
– Leasehold 
properties  

£m

63.4

0.5

63.9

4.7

5.3

10.0

53.9

Right of use assets  
– Leasehold 
properties  

£m

60.6

2.8

63.4

–

4.7

4.7

58.7

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020183

20. Investments and transactions 

20.1 Group – Investments in joint ventures and associates

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2020

Additions

Disposals

Loans advanced/(repaid)

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Share of profit

At 1 January 2020

Group’s share of profit from 
continuing operations

Dividends received

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Total

At 31 December 2020

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2019

Additions

Disposals

Loans advanced

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Share of profit

At 1 January 2019

Group’s share of profit from 
continuing operations

Dividends received

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Total

Joint ventures

Associates

Investment 
 £m

Loans  
£m 

Total 
 £m

Investment  

£m

Loans  
£m

Goodwill  
£m 

Total 
£m

11.9

0.3

(0.6)

–

–

11.6

11.2

6.2

(5.7)

(0.1)

11.6

2.8

–

–

1.4

(0.1)

4.1

–

–

–

–

–

14.7

0.3

(0.6)

1.4

(0.1)

15.7

11.2

6.2

(5.7)

(0.1)

11.6

2.5

–

–

–

–

2.5

7.5

4.0

(5.1)

–

6.4

0.6

0.2

–

(0.1)

–

0.7

–

–

–

–

–

14.9

18.0

–

–

–

–

0.2

–

(0.1)

–

14.9

18.1

–

–

–

–

–

7.5

4.0

(5.1)

–

6.4

23.2

4.1

27.3

8.9

0.7

14.9

24.5

Joint ventures

Associates

Investment
 £m

Loans 
£m 

Total
 £m

Investment 
£m

Loans
£m

Goodwill 
£m 

Total 
£m

10.7

2.0

(0.4)

–

(0.4)

11.9

10.6

7.8

(6.8)

(0.4)

11.2

2.3

–

–

0.5

–

2.8

–

–

–

–

–

13.0

2.0

(0.4)

0.5

(0.4)

14.7

2.5

0.1

–

–

(0.1)

2.5

10.6

7.4

7.8

(6.8)

(0.4)

11.2

4.0

(3.7)

(0.2)

7.5

–

–

–

0.6

–

0.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

14.8

–

–

–

0.1

14.9

–

–

–

–

–

17.3

0.1

–

0.6

–

18.0

7.4

4.0

(3.7)

(0.2)

7.5

At 31 December 2019

23.1

2.8

25.9

10.0

0.6

14.9

25.5

In the opinion of the Directors, the Group does not have any joint ventures or associates that are individually material 
to the results of the Group. 

The joint ventures and associates have no significant liabilities to which the Group is exposed, nor has the Group any 
significant contingent liabilities or capital commitments in relation to its interests in the joint ventures and associates.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW184

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

20. Investments and transactions continued
20.2 Group – Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (‘FVOCI’)

Financial assets at FVOCI comprise the following individual equity investments:

Non-current assets

Listed securities

OnTheMarket plc

Unlisted securities

YOPA Property Ltd

Vucity Ltd*

Aomi Project TMK

Savills IM Japan Value Fund II

Euro V

Prime London Residential Development Fund II

Cordea Savills UK Property Ventures No. 1 LP

Daishin GK Canal

Daishin GK Kaigan

Prime London Residential Development Fund

Home Click Pte Ltd

Savills Property Services (India) Private Ltd

Other smaller investments

2020 
£m 

2019 
£m

1.5

15.2

1.3

–

4.1

1.6

0.6

0.4

0.7

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

1.2

0.8

15.2

8.0

2.1

1.7

1.6

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.6

27.4

32.6

*  The Group holds more than 20% of the equity interest in Vucity Ltd. However, the Group does not have the power to participate in the financial 
and operational decisions of the entity, does not have representation on the Board of Directors and does not participate in major policy-making 
processes. As a result, the Group does not exert significant influence over this investment.

During the year, the Group made total investments of £5.0m, including an increase to its investment in the Savills 
IM Japan Value Fund II (£3.6m). The Group disposed of investments totalling £2.5m, including its investment in the 
Aomi Project TMK (£2.0m) and a part disposal in Savills IM Japan Fund II (£0.4m). 

During the prior year, the Group increased its investment in YOPA Property Ltd and Vucity Ltd at a total cost of 
£4.5m. New investments relating to a number of investments in Japan of £0.9m include Daishin GK Canal (£0.5m), 
and additional investments were made in Euro V and Savills IM Japan Value Fund II at a total cost of £0.9m. The 
Group made disposals of investments totalling £4.5m including partial disposals of Greater Tokyo Office Fund 
(£2.3m), Savills IM Japan Value Fund II (£1.4m), and full disposal of its holding in Serviced Land Fund 2 (£0.4m) 
following the funds liquidation.

As a result of COVID-19 related challenges to the planning markets in particular, the Group revalued its investment 
in Vucity Ltd, reducing the carrying value by £7.2m. This change in fair value has been recognised through other 
comprehensive income.

Equity investments at FVOCI are denominated in the following currencies:

Sterling

Japanese yen

Hong Kong dollar

Euro

Other

Refer to Note 3.8 for information about methods and assumptions used in determining fair value. 

2020
£m

19.4

3.5

0.2

3.7

0.6

27.4

2019 
£m 

25.6

4.6

0.2

1.8

0.4

32.6

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020185

At 31 December 2020 the Group held conditional commitments to co-invest in a number of Savills IM funds including, 
£2.0m (2019: £4.4m) in the Japan Value Fund II over the next year, £nil (2019: £2.7m) in Euro V, £1.0m in the Japan 
Residential Fund II (2019: £nil) over the next two years, £3.4m in the Asia Pacific Income and Growth Fund (2019: £nil) 
over the next three years, £3.4m in the Vestas Blind Pool Fund VESALF (2019: £nil) over the next two years and £0.2m 
(2019: £0.2m) in the Cordea Savills UK Property Ventures Fund No. 1 LP, which is in the process of disposing of its 
assets and winding up. 

20.3 Company – Investments in subsidiaries 

Cost

At 1 January 2019

Loans advanced

Loans repaid

Loans capitalised

Loans transferred to amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

At 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2020

Shares 
in Group 
undertaking 
£m

Loans to Group 
undertakings
 £m

57.2

–

–

24.3

–

81.5

81.5

71.6

40.0

(35.0)

(24.3)

(52.3)

–

–

Total 
£m

128.8

40.0

(35.0)

–

(52.3)

81.5

81.5

Refer to Note 36 for a full list of the Group’s subsidiaries. The Company directly owns Savills Holding Company 
Limited, all other subsidiaries in the Group are indirectly owned. The carrying value of the investment in the 
Company’s subsidiary is assessed for impairment by comparing the carrying value of the investment to the 
underlying net assets of the subsidiary. No impairments were identified during the year. 

20.4 Acquisitions of subsidiaries

The fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as part of the Group’s acquisitions in the year are 
provisional and will be finalised within 12 months of the acquisition date. These are summarised below:

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use asset

Intangible assets

Current assets:

Current liabilities:

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities
Income tax liability

Employment benefit provisions

Non-current liabilities:

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Net assets acquired
Goodwill

Purchase consideration

Consideration satisfied by:
Cash paid

Discounted value of deferred consideration 

Provisional fair value to the Group

Macro 
£m

–

1.3

7.2

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

(1.3)

–

7.2
3.3

10.5

9.3

1.2

10.5

Omega 
£m

0.1

0.5

3.3

0.9

2.4

(1.0)

(0.7)

(0.3)
(0.3)

(0.1)

(0.2)

(1.0)

3.6
1.8

5.4

4.3

1.1

5.4

Total 
£m

0.1

1.8

10.5

0.9

2.4

(1.0)

(0.7)

(0.3)
(0.3)

(0.1)

(1.5)

(1.0)

10.8
5.1

15.9

13.6

2.3

15.9

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW186

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

20. Investments and transactions continued
20.4 Acquisitions of subsidiaries continued

Macro Consultants LLC (‘Macro’) 

On 1 March 2020 the Group acquired 100% of the equity interest in Macro Consultants LLC, complementing our 
existing services whilst accelerating the expansion of Savills advisory and management service platform in the 
United States. 

Total acquisition consideration is determined at £10.5m, £9.3m of which was settled on completion and the 
remainder relating to the discounted value of deferred payments of £1.2m. The deferred payments are payable in 
six separate instalments between September 2021 and September 2027. 

In addition to the above, an earn-out is payable on an annual basis between 2021 until 2027 and is measured against 
revenue and income targets. The maximum earn-out payment under the agreement totals £23.3m and is deemed to 
be linked to continued active engagement with the business. As required by IFRS 3 (revised), the expected value of 
these payments will be expensed to the income statement over the relevant period of engagement.

Acquisition-related costs of £0.2m have been expensed as incurred to the income statement.

Goodwill of £3.3m has been determined. Goodwill is attributable to the experience and expertise of key staff and 
strong industry reputation and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes over a period of 15 years. Intangible 
assets recognised on acquisition include £6.7m of customer relationships and £0.5m in relation to the brand. 

The acquired business contributed revenue of £8.2m and a loss of £0.9m to the Group for the period from 1 March 
2020 to 31 December 2020. Had the acquisition been made at the beginning of the financial year, revenue would 
have been £10.2m and the loss would have been £1.2m.

OMEGA Immobilien Management GmbH and OMEGA Immobilien Service GmbH (‘Omega’) 

On 31 August 2020 the Group acquired 100% of the equity interest in OMEGA Immobilien Management GmbH and 
OMEGA Immobilien Service GmbH, property and facilities management businesses offering services for offices, 
shopping centres, residential complexes and car parks across Germany. 

Total acquisition consideration is provisionally determined at £5.4m, £4.3m of which was settled on completion and 
the remainder relating to a deferred payment in 2022 totalling £1.1m. 

In addition to the above, an earn-out is payable in 2023 and is based on average future EBITDA targets. The 
maximum earn-out payment under the agreement totals £4.5m and is deemed to be linked to continued active 
engagement with the business. As required by IFRS 3 (revised), the expected value of these payments will be 
expensed to the income statement over the relevant period of engagement.

Acquisition-related costs of £0.5m have been expensed as incurred to the income statement.

The fair value exercise is in progress and goodwill of £1.8m has been provisionally determined. Goodwill is 
attributable to the experience and expertise of key staff and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The acquired business contributed revenue of £3.6m and a profit of £0.4m to the Group for the period from 
31 August 2020 to 31 December 2020. Had the acquisition been made at the beginning of the financial year, revenue 
would have been £9.9m and the profit would have been £0.9m.

2019 acquisition

In the year ended 31 December 2019 the Group acquired the trade and assets of KKS Strategy LLP, a London-based 
workplace consultancy and design studio. There are no changes to the provisional fair values in respect of this 
acquisition as reported in the Group’s 2019 Annual Report.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020187

21. Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are only offset where there are legally enforceable rights to offset current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax relates to the same fiscal authority. The 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when realised through current tax. The deferred income tax assets and 
liabilities at 31 December are as follows:

The movement on the deferred tax account is shown below:

Deferred tax assets

–  Deferred tax asset to be recovered after more than 

12 months

– Deferred tax asset to be recovered within 12 months

Deferred tax liabilities

–  Deferred tax liability to be recovered after more than 

12 months

– Deferred tax liability to be recovered within 12 months

Deferred tax asset – net

At 1 January – net asset

Amount credited to the income statement (Note 14)

Effect of tax rate change within the income statement 
(Note 14)

Tax (charged)/credited to other comprehensive income

– Pension asset on actuarial (gain)/loss

– Pension asset on additional contributions

– Pension asset – effect of UK tax rate change within other 
comprehensive income

– Employee benefits

– Movement on foreign exchange reserves

– IFRS 16 initial lease recognition released to reserves

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Exchange movement

At 31 December – net asset

Company

2020 
£m

2019 
£m

Group

2020
£m

33.0

9.8

42.8

(4.5)

(1.1)

(5.6)

37.2

2019
 £m

23.9

8.8

32.7

(1.2)

(0.9)

(2.1)

30.6

2.1

0.4

2.5

–

–

–

2.5

Group

Company

2020
£m

30.6

11.2

0.1

(1.2)

–

0.4

(3.2)

–

–

(1.0)

0.3

37.2

2019
 £m

25.3

4.3

(0.7)

4.4

(1.7)

(0.2)

–

0.1

(0.2)

–

(0.7)

30.6

2020 
£m

2.7

0.2

–

(0.1)

–

–

(0.3)

–

–

–

–

2.5

2.1

0.6

2.7

–

–

–

2.7

2019 
£m

2.5

0.3

–

0.2

(0.1)

–

(0.1)

–

(0.1)

–

–

2.7

Deferred income tax assets have been recognised for tax loss carry-forwards and other temporary differences 
to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is probable. 

As at the reporting date the Group did not recognise deferred tax income tax assets of £2.1m (2019: £1.7m) in 
respect of losses amounting to £10.9m (2019: £7.3m), of which £0.3m expires within one to two years (2019: £nil), 
£1.2m within three to five years (2019: £0.6m) with the remaining £9.4m being carried forward indefinitely against 
future taxable income (2019: £6.7m).

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW188

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

21. Deferred income tax continued

Deferred tax assets – Group

Balance at 1 January 2019 

Amount (charged)/credited to  
the income statement (Note 14)

Effect of tax rate change within  
the income statement (Note 14)

Amounted credited/(charged)  
to other comprehensive income 
(Note 14)

Effect of UK rate change within other 
comprehensive income (Note 14)

Transfer to deferred tax liabilities

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Amount credited to the income 
statement (Note 14)

Effect of tax rate change within the 
income statement (Note 14)

Amounted charged to other 
comprehensive income (Note 14)

Effect of UK rate change within other 
comprehensive income (Note 14)

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities 
pursuant to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax asset 
at 31 December 2020

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances 
£m 

Provisions 
and other
 £m

Tax losses 
£m

Retirement 
benefits 
£m

Revaluations
£m

Employee 
benefits 
£m 

2.4

0.2

1.6

19.0

0.6

(0.7)

–

–

–

–

–

2.2

0.2

0.1

–

–

–

(0.6)

(0.1)

–

–

(0.5)

17.1

6.5

0.5

–

–

–

2.5

24.1

3.3

1.0

–

–

–

–

(0.2)

4.1

1.8

–

–

–

0.2

6.1

(0.2)

–

2.7

(0.2)

(0.5)

(0.1)

4.1

–

–

(1.2)

0.4

0.1

3.4

Total
 £m

31.3

3.3

(0.6)

2.6

(0.2)

(0.5)

(0.8)

4.8

2.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.2

7.4

35.1

–

–

–

–

–

2.3

10.8

–

0.6

(3.2)

(4.4)

–

–

0.4

0.3

0.2

6.5

42.8

(2.4)

40.4

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020189

Provisions 
and other  

£m

(1.0)

Retirement 
Benefits 
£m

Intangible 
assets  
£m

(0.5)

(4.3)

Total  
£m

(6.0)

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances  

£m

(0.2)

0.1

–

–

–

(0.1)

–

–

–

0.1

(0.9)

0.1

(0.3)

–

–

–

(0.1)

–

(1.3)

0.9

1.0

(0.1)

–

–

(3.5)

(0.1)

0.5

0.1

(4.5)

0.6

0.4

(0.4)

(0.5)

(1.0)

(4.3)

(1.0)

(5.6)

2.4

(3.2)

37.2

30.6

Total 
£m

2.5

0.3

(0.1)

2.7

–

–

0.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.1

0.1

–

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances 
£m 

Provisions 
and other 
£m

Retirement 
benefits 
£m

Employee 
benefits 
£m 

0.3

–

–

0.3

(0.1)

–

–

0.2

1.2 

–

(0.1)

1.1

–

0.1

(0.1)

1.1

1.0

0.3

(0.1)

1.2

0.3

0.2

(0.1)

(0.3)

(0.3)

–

–

–

1.2

(0.1)

2.5

2.5

2.7

Deferred tax liabilities – Group

At 1 January 2019

Tax (charged)/credited to the income 
statement (Note 14)

Effect of tax rate change within 
income statement

Transfer from deferred tax assets 

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2019

Tax credited/(charged) to the income 
statement (Note 14)

Effect of tax rate change within income 
statement (Note 14)

Additions through business combinations 
(Note 20.4)

At 31 December 2020

Set-off of deferred tax liabilities pursuant 
to set-off provisions

Net deferred tax liabilities at 
31 December 2020

Net deferred tax asset

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2019

Deferred tax assets – Company

Balance at 1 January 2019 

Amount (charged)/credited to the 
income statement

Tax charged to other comprehensive 
income (Note 14)

At 31 December 2019

Amount (charged)/credited to the 
income statement

Tax credited/(charged) to other 
comprehensive income (Note 14)

Effect of UK tax rate change within other 
comprehensive income (Note 14)

At 31 December 2020

Net deferred tax asset

At 31 December 2020

At 31 December 2019

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW190

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

22. Trade and other receivables

22.1 Trade and other receivables – current 

Trade receivables

Less: loss allowance/impairment of receivables provision

Trade receivables – net

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

Other receivables

Prepayments

Accrued income

Group

Company

2020 
£m

388.9

(29.9)

359.0

–

50.0

39.3

48.3

2019
£m

463.0

(25.6)

437.4

–

41.2

48.0

42.3

496.6

568.9

2020 
£m

0.1

–

0.1

86.4

2.3

3.4

–

92.2

2019 
£m

–

–

–

70.9

–

2.5

–

73.4

The carrying value of trade and other receivables is approximate to their fair value.

There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade and other receivables as the Group has a large 
number of clients internationally dispersed with no individual client owing a significant amount. The credit quality 
of receivables is managed at a local subsidiary level on a regular basis.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivables 
mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, interest-free and generally cleared within the month.

Accrued income is expected to be settled within 12 months of the year end date.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s gross trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies:

Sterling

Euro

Hong Kong dollar

US dollar

Australian dollar

Chinese renminbi

Other*

Group

2020 
£m

161.8

70.9

44.9

34.9

19.3

30.4

26.7

2019
£m

191.5

93.3

51.0

44.0

24.0

26.5

32.7

388.9

463.0

*  Other currencies include United Arab Emirates dirham, South Korean won, Singapore dollar, Japanese yen, New Zealand dollar, Indonesian rupiah, 

Philippine peso, Malaysian ringgit, Macau pataca, New Taiwan dollar, Thailand baht, Polish zloty, Swedish krona and Canadian dollar.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020191

22.2 Group – Loss allowance/impairment of trade receivables provision

The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain material allowances for impairment. 

An allowance for impairment is made based on historical credit loss experience adjusted for forward-looking factors 
specific to the debtors and economic environment, as evidence of a likely reduction in the recoverability of the cash 
flows. Due to the global financial uncertainty arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, management have increased the 
expected loss rates for trade receivables based on judgement as to the impact of the pandemic. In addition, certain 
customers have been identified as having a significantly elevated risk and have been provided for on a specific basis. 
This has resulted in an increased charge for the impairment provision recognised in the income statement during the 
year and the overall provision held.

The loss allowance provision for trade receivables as at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019 was determined 
as follows: 

31 December 2020

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount (£m)

Loss allowance provision (£m)

31 December 2019

Expected loss rate

Gross carrying amount (£m)

Loss allowance provision (£m)

More than 
30 days 
past due

More than 
60 days 
past due

More than 
90 days 
past due

More than 
180 days 
past due

Current

0.8%

275.6

1.9%

36.5

(2.1)

(0.7)

(22.2)

(29.9)

3.1%

19.1

(0.6)

19.2%

22.4

(4.3)

62.9%

35.3

More than 
30 days 
past due

More than 
60 days 
past due

More than 
90 days 
past due

More than 
180 days 
past due

1.5%

58.1

(0.9)

1.9%

31.7

(0.6)

13.9%

27.3

(3.8)

49.9%

36.0

(18.0)

(25.6)

Current

0.7%

309.9

(2.3)

Total

7.7%

388.9

Total

5.5%

463.0

The loss allowance provision for trade receivables as at 31 December reconciles to the opening loss allowance 
provision as follows:

At 1 January

Net increase in loan loss allowance recognised in the income statement during the period

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Foreign exchange

At 31 December

2020
 £m

(25.6)

(8.7)

4.4

–

2019
 £m

(22.6)

(6.5)

2.4

1.1

(29.9)

(25.6)

A 1% increase in the expected loss rate in each ageing category would increase the loss allowance provision 
by £3.9m.

22.3 Trade and other receivables – non-current 

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Other assets

Group

2020 
£m

5.5

11.8

14.5

31.8

2019 
£m

3.3

6.7

17.3

27.3

Other receivables include loans of £10.7m (2019: £5.6m) issued to entities that the Group recognise as equity 
investments held at FVOCI. 

Other assets are signing-on bonuses that are amortised to the income statement over the relevant contractual 
claw-back period.

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW192

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

23. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand

Short-term bank deposits

Group

Company

2020
 £m

290.8

47.5

338.3

2019 
£m

168.2

41.7

209.9

2020
 £m

94.5

–

94.5

2019 
£m

83.1

–

83.1

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value.

The effective interest rate on short-term bank deposits as at 31 December 2020 was 0.74% (2019: 2.49%); these 
deposits have an average maturity of 39 days (2019: 30 days).

Cash subject to restrictions in Asia Pacific amounts to £41.1m (2019: £34.8m) which is cash pledged to banks in 
relation to property management contracts and cash remittance restrictions in certain countries. These amounts 
are consolidated.

Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:

Sterling

Hong Kong dollar

Euro

Chinese renminbi

US dollar

Japanese yen

Australian dollar

South Korean won

Singapore dollar

Other currencies*

Group

Company

2020 
£m

61.3

78.9

69.6

47.2

9.8

12.3

17.9

13.0

6.9

21.4

338.3

2019 
£m

8.7

55.2

43.7

31.6

20.2

12.9

6.2

8.8

5.0

17.6

209.9

2020 
£m

94.3

–

–

–

0.2

–

–

–

–

–

2019
 £m

83.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

94.5

83.1

*  Other currencies include United Arab Emirates dirham, Canadian dollar, Czech koruna, New Taiwan dollar, Macau pataca, Thai baht, Vietnamese 

dong, New Zealand dollar, Philippine peso, Danish krone, Polish zloty and Swedish krona.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 202024. Trade and other payables 

24.1 Trade and other payables – current

Deferred consideration (Note 24.3)

Trade payables

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings

Other taxation and social security

Other payables

Accruals 

Group

Company

2020 
£m

11.5

73.8

–

103.9

45.2

370.5

604.9

2019 
£m

18.1

103.6

–

55.0

54.3

358.9

589.9

2020 
£m

–

1.5

2.7

0.9

–

7.3

12.4

The carrying value of trade and other payables is approximate to their fair value.

Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.

24.2 Other payables – non-current

Deferred consideration (Note 24.4)

Other payables

24.3 Deferred consideration – current

At 1 January

Reclassification from non-current deferred consideration (Note 24.4)

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Deferred consideration linked to employment accrued during year

Interest unwind

Deferred consideration paid

Reclassification

Exchange movement

At 31 December

24.4 Deferred consideration – non-current

At 1 January

Reclassification to current deferred consideration (Note 24.3)

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Deferred consideration linked to employment accrued during year

Interest unwind on discounted deferred consideration

Exchange movement

At 31 December

Group

2020 
£m

6.5

4.0

10.5

2020 
£m

18.1

9.9

0.1

1.1

0.3

(17.6)

(0.5)

0.1

11.5

2020 
£m

13.1

(9.9)

2.2

1.0

0.2

(0.1)

6.5

193

2019
 £m

–

1.7

3.1

0.3

–

8.8

13.9

2019 
£m

13.1

4.6

17.7

2019
£m

15.7

12.2

–

6.5

0.2

(16.5)

–

–

18.1

2019
 £m

22.1

(12.2)

–

3.0

0.5

(0.3)

13.1

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW194

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

25. Borrowings

Current

Bank overdrafts

Unsecured bank loans due within one year or on demand

Non-current

Loan notes

Transaction costs (issuance of loan notes and RCF arrangement fees)

Group

2020 
£m

0.1

12.1

12.2

150.0

(1.6)

148.4

160.6

2019
 £m

0.1

33.3

33.4

150.0

(2.0)

148.0

181.4

The Company does not have any borrowings as at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019.

The Group holds a £360.0m multi-currency revolving credit facility (‘RCF’), which includes a £90.0m accordion 
facility, expiring in June 2024. As at 31 December 2020 none (2019: £32.5m) of the RCF was drawn. The unsecured 
bank loans reflect a £11.4m utilisation of a revolving credit facility in North America for working capital purposes, 
which is repayable within one year and denominated in US dollars (2019: £nil) and a £0.7m working capital loan in 
Thailand, which is repayable on demand and denominated in Thailand baht (2019: £0.8m).

The Group holds £150.0m of long term debt through the issuance of 7, 10 and 12 year fixed rate private note 
placements in the US institutional market, which were issued in June 2018.

Movements in borrowings are analysed as follows:

Opening amount as at 1 January

Additional borrowings

Repayments of borrowings (including overdraft movement)

Addition through business combination (Note 20.4)

Non-cash movement

Foreign exchange

Closing amount as at 31 December

The exposure of the Group’s borrowings to interest rate changes at the reporting date are:

Less than 1 year

Group

2020 
£m

181.4

46.1

(67.3)

0.7

0.4

(0.7)

160.6

2019
 £m

150.0

158.1

(125.2)

–

(1.5)

–

181.4

Group

2020 
£m

11.5

11.5

2019
 £m

32.6

32.6

The Group’s remaining borrowings, including the non-current loan, are fixed rate instruments and therefore excluded 
from the above analysis. 

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020The effective interest rates at the reporting date were as follows:

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Loan notes

The carrying amounts of borrowings are approximate to their fair value.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s borrowings are denominated in the following currencies:

Sterling

Other

The Group has the following undrawn borrowing facilities:

Floating rate – expiring within 1 year or on demand

Floating rate – expiring between 1 and 5 years

195

Group

2020 
%

7.85

1.51

3.16

2019 
%

7.85

1.67

3.16

Group

2020 
£m

148.4

12.2

160.6

Group

2020 
£m

36.1

361.1

397.2

2019
 £m

180.5

0.9

181.4

2019
 £m

45.3

328.0

373.3

26. Lease liabilities
The statement of financial position shows the following amount relating to lease liabilities:

At 1 January

Additions – new leases

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Disposal of leases

Repayments of lease liabilities

Unwinding of discount

Exchange movement

Closing amount as at 31 December

Current

Non-current

2020

2019

Group 
£m

267.1

85.8

1.8

(2.0)

(56.6)

8.9

(0.8)

304.2

45.2

259.0

Company
£m

75.3

0.5

–

–

(8.1)

2.3

0.1

70.1

5.6

64.5

Group 
£m

297.7

19.7

–

–

(54.3)

9.3

(5.3)

267.1

45.3

221.8

Company
£m

77.6

2.8

–

–

(7.6)

2.5

–

75.3

5.4

69.9

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW196

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

27. Derivative financial instruments

2020

Forward foreign exchange contracts – at fair value

Other derivative contracts – at fair value

2019

Forward foreign exchange contracts – at fair value

Interest rate cap contract – at fair value

Group

Assets 
£m

Liabilities 
£m

0.4

–

0.4

0.3

0.6

0.9

Group

Assets 
£m

Liabilities 
£m

0.2

–

0.2

0.1

–

0.1

The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments as at 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2019.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

The gross notional principal amounts of the outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts at 31 December 2020 
were £41.8m (2019: £35.0m). All contracts mature within one year and are classed as current.

Gains and losses on forward foreign exchange contracts are recognised in net foreign exchange gains and losses in 
the income statement.

Other derivative contracts

Other derivative contracts relates to a put option on a business, with two separate payments dependent on the 
valuation of the business. One payment is currently exercisable up until 2026 and the second payment is exercisable 
in 2026, both are classed as non-current. 

Gains and losses are recognised in operating profits in the income statement.

Interest rate cap contract

The interest rate cap contract matured on 1 January 2021.

Gains and losses on the interest rate cap have been recognised in net finance costs in the income statement.

28. Provisions

28.1 Provisions 

At 1 January 2020

Provided during the year

Utilised during the year

Released during the year

Exchange movement

Closing amount as at 31 December 2020

Current

Non-current

Professional 
indemnity 
claims 
£m 

Dilapidation 
provisions
£m

Onerous 
leases 
£m

Restructuring 
provision 
£m 

Group total
 £m

Company 
£m

11.5

4.2

(0.7)

(0.5)

–

14.5

5.6

8.9

7.8

1.0

(0.2)

–

–

8.6

1.9

6.7

0.2

–

(0.1)

(0.1)

–

–

–

–

3.8

0.6

(1.6)

(2.1)

0.1

0.8

0.8

–

23.3

5.8

(2.6)

(2.7)

0.1

23.9

8.3

15.6

1.2

0.1

–

–

1.3

–

1.3

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020197

2019

Current

Non-current

Total

Professional 
indemnity 
claims 
£m 

5.2

6.3

11.5

Dilapidation 
provisions
£m

Onerous 
leases 
£m

Restructuring 
provision
£m 

Group total
 £m

Company 
£m

1.5

6.3

7.8

0.2

–

0.2

3.8

–

3.8

10.7

12.6

23.3

–

1.2

1.2

(a) Professional indemnity claims

These arise from various legal actions, proceedings and other claims that are pending against the Group and are 
based on reasonable estimates, taking into account the opinions of legal counsel. The nature of the amounts 
provided in respect of legal actions, proceedings and other claims is such that the extent and timing of cash flows 
can be difficult to estimate and the ultimate liability may vary from the amounts provided. The non-current portion 
of these provisions is expected to be utilised within the next two to five years. 

(b) Dilapidation provisions

The Group is required to perform dilapidation repairs and in certain instances restore properties to agreed 
specifications prior to the properties being vacated at the end of their lease term. These amounts are based on 
estimates of repair and restoration costs at a future date and therefore a degree of uncertainty exists over the future 
outflows, given that these are subject to repair and restoration cost price fluctuations and the extent of repairs to be 
completed. The majority of the non-current portion of these provisions is expected to be utilised within the next two 
to 11 years.

(c) Onerous leases

A provision is recognised where the costs of meeting the obligations under a lease contract exceed the economic 
benefits expected to be received and is measured as the net least cost of exiting the contract, being the lower of the 
cost of fulfilling it and any compensation or penalties arising from the failure to fulfil it.

(d) Restructuring provision

This provision comprises primarily termination payments to employees affected by restructuring.

28.2 Employee benefit obligations

In addition to the defined benefit obligations pension scheme disclosed in Note 12.2, the following are included in 
employee benefit obligations:

Group

At 1 January 2020

Provided during the year

Additions through business combinations (Note 20.4)

Utilised during the year

Exchange movement

At 31 December 2020

Total
 £m

26.5

7.5

0.1

(4.9)

0.6

29.8

The above provisions relate to holiday pay and long service leave in the UK, Asia Pacific and Europe & the Middle 
East. Profit shares are included within accruals (Note 24).

The Company had £0.3m of employee benefit obligations as at 31 December 2020 (2019: £0.1m), relating to holiday 
pay and long service leave.

The above employee benefit obligations have been analysed between current and non-current as follows:

Current

Non-current

Group

2020 
£m

19.2

10.6

29.8

2019 
£m

16.2

10.3

26.5

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW198

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

29. Share capital – Group and Company

Authorised and allotted

Ordinary shares of 2.5p each:

Authorised

Issued, called up and fully paid

Movement in issued, called up and fully paid share capital:

At 1 January

Issued to direct participants on exercise 
of options under the Sharesave Scheme

Issued to direct participants under the 
Performance Share Plan

2020  
Number of 
shares

2019  
Number of 
shares

202,000,000

202,000,000

143,065,222

143,056,718

2020  
£m

5.1

3.6

2020

Number  
of shares

143,056,718

8,504

–

2019

Number  
of shares

142,923,604

87,938

45,176

£m

3.6

–

–

At 31 December

143,065,222

3.6

143,056,718

2019  
£m

5.1

3.6

£m

3.6

–

–

3.6

Each issued, called up and fully paid ordinary share of 2.5p is a voting share in the capital of the Company, is 
entitled to participate in the profits of the Company and on winding-up is entitled to participate in the assets of 
the Company. 

As at 31 December 2020, the EBT held 3,524,326 shares (2019: 4,388,054 shares) and the Rabbi Trust held 
1,055,676 shares (2019: 1,602,405). These shares are held as ‘treasury shares’. Any voting or other similar decisions 
relating to these shares are taken by the trustees of the EBT and the Rabbi Trust, who may take account of any 
recommendation of the Company. The EBT waives all of its dividend entitlement. For further details of the EBT 
and the Rabbi Trust refer to Note 2.22. 

At the Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’) held on 25 June 2020, the Shareholders gave the Company authority, 
subject to stated conditions, to purchase for cancellation up to 14,305,727 of its own ordinary shares (AGM held on 
8 May 2019: 14,295,352). Such authority remains valid until the conclusion of the next AGM or 24 September 2021, 
whichever is the earlier.

30. Share-based payment
The Group operates four equity-settled share-based payment arrangements, namely the Sharesave Scheme, the 
Performance Share Plan (‘PSP’), the Deferred Share Plan (‘DSP’) and the Deferred Share Bonus Plan (‘DSBP’). The 
Group recognised total expenses relating to equity-settled share-based payment transactions of £19.8m in 2020 
(2019: £17.8m). Of the total share-based payments charge, £0.6m (2019: £0.6m) relates to the Sharesave, £8.7m 
(2019: £8.2m) relates to DSP schemes and £10.2m (2019: £9.3m) relates to DSBP schemes and £0.3m (2019: £0.3m 
credit) relating to PSP schemes.

Refer to the Remuneration Report for details of the various schemes, pages 92 to 116.

30.1 Movements in share schemes

2020 number of awards (‘000)

Outstanding at 1 January

Granted

Exercised/cancelled

Forfeited/lapsed

Outstanding at 31 December

Exercisable at 31 December

Weighted average exercise price for awards outstanding  
at end of the year (pence)

Weighted average remaining contractual life (years)

Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for 
awards exercised in the year (pence)

Sharesave 
awards

1,354

–

(9)

(70)

1,275

640.0

0.8

888.2

PSP awards

DSP awards

DSBP awards

478

153

–

(86)

545

–

1.8

3,821

352

3,999

1,279

(1,001)

(1,250)

(118)

3,054

(70)

3,958

–

1.4

–

2.2

–

885.7

766.6

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020199

2019 number of awards (‘000)

Outstanding at 1 January

Granted

Exercised/cancelled

Forfeited/lapsed

Outstanding at 31 December

Exercisable at 31 December

Weighted average exercise price for awards outstanding  
at end of the year (pence)

Weighted average remaining contractual life (years)

Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for 
awards exercised in the year (pence)

Sharesave 
awards

1,593

–

(88)

(151)

1,354

640.0

1.8

PSP awards

DSP awards

DSBP awards

542

136

(45)

(155)

478

–

3.3

3,589

1,461

4,082

1,134

(1,059)

(1,130)

(170)

3,821

(87)

3,999

–

1.8

–

1.6

855.8

888.5

618.0

885.4

30.2 Fair value of options

For all the DSP and DSBP schemes the fair value of awards is the closing share price before award date. The 
Actuarial Binomial model of actuaries Lane Clark & Peacock LLP is used to fair value awards granted under the 
PSP scheme. 

The key inputs to determine the fair value of the awards granted under the PSP scheme during 2020 are 
shown below.

Performance Share Plan: Awards in the year ended 31 December 2020

Share price at grant date

Risk-free rate 

Volatility of Savills share price

Employee turnover

30 June 2020

825.0

0%

32% per annum

Zero

The expected volatility is measured over the three years prior to the date of grant to match the vesting period of the 
award. The risk-free rate is the yield on a zero coupon UK government bond at each grant date, with term based on 
the expected life of the option or award.

The fair values of options granted in the period are shown below.

Grant

DSBP 2020

DSP 2020

PSP 2020 (EPS/ROE)

PSP 2020 (TSR)

DSP 2020

DSP 2020

DSP 2020

DSP 2020

Grant date

Deferred period

Fair value pence

27 April 2020

27 April 2020

30 June 2020

30 June 2020

3 – 4 years

3 years

5 years

5 years

7 September 2020

3 – 5 years

7 October 2020

30 October 2020

14 December 2020

3 years

1 – 3 years

1 – 3 years

884.5

884.5

822.5

421.2

801.0

832.0

824.0

953.5

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW200

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

31. Retained earnings and other reserves

Share-
based 
payments 
reserve
 £m

Treasury 
shares 
£m

Profit 
and loss 
account* 
£m

Total 
retained 
earnings* 
£m

Capital 
redemption 
and capital 
reserve 
£m

Merger 
relief 
reserve 
£m

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve 
£m

Revaluation 
reserve 
£m

Total 
other 
reserves
 £m

38.5

(50.0)

317.7

306.2

2.1

34.9

59.1

(0.6)

95.5

67.6

67.6

–

5.0

5.0

0.1

–

–

19.8

–

–

–

–

–

(8.3)

–

(8.3)

–

(0.2)

(0.2)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.7

(6.9)

(5.1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(0.2)

(0.2)

(0.4)

–

–

–

–

39.8

(37.9)

388.2

390.1

2.2

34.9

60.6

(7.7)

90.0

Balance at 
1 January 2020

Profit attributable to 
owners of the Company

Other comprehensive 
income/(loss)

Employee share 
option scheme:

–  Value of services 

provided

Purchase of 
treasury shares

Disposal of equity 
investments at FVOCI

Balance at 
31 December 2020

– Exercise of options

(18.5)

20.4

(1.9)

–

–

19.8

*  

Included within profit and loss account is tax on items taken directly to equity (Note 14) as disclosed above.

Share-
based 
payments 
reserve
 £m

Treasury 
shares 
£m

Profit 
and loss 
account* 
£m

Total 
retained 
earnings* 
£m

Capital 
redemption 
and capital 
reserve 
£m

Merger 
relief 
reserve 
£m

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve 
£m

Revaluation 
reserve 
£m

Total other 
reserves
 £m

37.4

(55.4)

295.2

277.2

2.1

34.9

80.1

0.5

117.6

82.9

82.9

(15.0)

(15.0)

–

–

17.8

–

–

–

–

17.8

–

(14.1)

(42.8)

0.8

0.8

(0.6)

(0.6)

(14.1)

–

(42.8)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(21.0)

(0.3)

(21.3)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(0.8)

(0.8)

–

–

38.5

(50.0)

317.7

306.2

2.1

34.9

59.1

(0.6)

95.5

Balance at 
1 January 2019

Profit attributable to 
owners of the Company

Other comprehensive loss

Employee share 
option scheme:

–  Value of services 

provided

Purchase of 
treasury shares

Dividends

Disposal of equity 
investments at FVOCI

Transactions with 
non-controlling interests

Balance at 
31 December 2019

– Exercise of options

(16.7)

19.5

(2.8)

* 

Included within profit and loss account is tax on items taken directly to equity (Note 14) as disclosed above.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020201

32. Contingent liabilities
In common with comparable professional services businesses, the Group is involved in a number of disputes in the 
ordinary course of business. Provision is made in the financial statements for all claims where costs are likely to be 
incurred, in the case of claims in relation to the provision of professional services where these will not be met by the 
Group’s professional indemnity insurers, and represents the cost of defending and concluding claims.

33. Cash generated from operations

Group

Company

Profit for the year 

Adjustments for:

Income tax (Note 14)

Depreciation (Note 18 and 19)

Amortisation of intangible assets (Note 17)

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets

Loss/(profit) on disposal of joint ventures and associates 

Net finance cost (Note 13)

Share of post-tax profit from joint ventures and associates 
(Note 20.1)

Increase/(decrease) in employee and retirement obligations

Exchange movement and fair value movements on financial 
instruments in operating activities

Increase in provisions

Charge for share-based compensation (Note 30)

Exercise of share options

2020
£m

68.0

15.2

64.3

9.6

0.8

0.1

12.8

(10.2)

3.4

2.4

0.5

19.8

–

2019
 £m

83.6

32.0

60.6

10.4

1.4

(1.7)

11.8

(11.8)

(9.5)

(0.2)

3.4

17.8

–

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital

186.7

197.8

2020
 £m

51.5

2019
 £m

55.6

(2.1)

(2.0)

6.4

1.2

–

–

1.4

–

0.2

–

0.1

1.6

(20.4)

39.9

5.6

0.4

–

–

1.3

–

(0.5)

–

1.2

1.0

(16.7)

45.9

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables and 
contract assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables and 
contract liabilities

Cash generated from operations

84.5

(50.7)

(26.8)

(0.7)

18.6

289.8

(14.5)

132.6

(1.5)

11.6

(0.7)

44.5

Foreign exchange movements resulted in a £0.3m decrease in current and non-current trade and other receivables 
(2019: £13.0m decrease) and a £2.3m decrease in current and non-current trade and other payables (2019: 
£15.3m decrease). 

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW202

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

34. Analysis of cash net of debt
The analysis of cash net of debt below has been updated in the current year to include IFRS 16 lease liabilities, refer 
to Note 26 for further information on lease liabilities.

2020

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Loan notes

Transaction costs

Cash and cash 
equivalents net of 
borrowings

Lease liabilities

At 1 January 
£m

Cash flows 
£m

209.9

(0.1)

209.8

(33.3)

(150.0)

2.0

28.5

(267.1)

125.2

–

125.2

21.2

–

–

146.4

56.6

Non cash 
movements 
recognised 
in the income 
statement
£m

Other non cash 
movements
£m

Movements 
through 
business 
combinations 
and disposals
£m

Exchange 
movement 
£m

At 
31 December 
£m

–

–

–

–

–

(0.4)

(0.4)

(8.9)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(83.8)

2.4

–

2.4

(0.7)

–

–

1.7

(1.8)

0.8

–

0.8

0.7

–

–

1.5

0.8

2.3

338.3

(0.1)

338.2

(12.1)

(150.0)

1.6

177.7

(304.2)

(126.5)

Cash and cash 
equivalents net of debt

(238.6)

203.0

(9.3)

(83.8)

(0.1)

2019

Cash and cash equivalents

Bank overdrafts

Bank loans

Loan notes

Transaction costs (issuance of loan notes 
and RCF arrangement fees)

Finance leases

Cash and cash equivalents net of debt 
(before IFRS 16 lease liabilities)

At 1 January 
£m

Cash flows 
£m

Exchange 
movement 
£m

At 
31 December 
£m

223.9

–

223.9

(0.4)

(150.0)

0.5

(0.1)

(3.6)

(0.1)

(3.7)

(32.9)

–

1.5

0.1

(10.4)

–

(10.4)

–

–

–

–

209.9

(0.1)

209.8

(33.3)

(150.0)

2.0

–

73.9

(35.0)

(10.4)

28.5

35. Related party transactions 
Other than disclosed below and the information provided within the Remuneration Report and Note 11.3 Key 
management compensation, there were no significant related party transactions during the year.

(a) Loans to related parties

Loans to joint ventures and associates are disclosed in Note 20.1. Loans to entities that the Group recognises as 
equity investments held at FVOCI are disclosed in Note 22.3.

(b) Company transactions

The Company provided corporate function services to its subsidiaries at an arm’s length value of £24.8m 
(2019: £23.5m).

Dividends of £40.5m were received from subsidiaries during the year (2019: £48.5m). Amounts outstanding to and 
from subsidiaries as at 31 December 2020 are disclosed in Notes 22 and 24.

(c) Transactions with associates 

There were no transactions with associates in the year (2019: £0.2m income received from an associate).

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020203

36. Group – Investments
In accordance with Section 409 of the Companies Act 2006 a full list of subsidiaries, partnerships, associates and 
joint ventures, the registered office and the percentage of equity owned by the Group, as at 31 December 2020, are 
disclosed below. Unless otherwise stated, all subsidiary undertakings are consolidated into the Group financial 
statements and share capital is wholly comprised of ordinary shares which are indirectly held by the Company.

Fully-owned subsidiary

Incoll Group Pty Ltd

Incoll Management Pty Ltd

Moores Cost Consulting Pty Ltd 

Savills (ACT) Pty Ltd

Country of 
incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Registered office

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Savills (Aust) Holdings Pty Ltd

(ii) Australia

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Savills (Aust) Pty Ltd

Savills (NSW) Pty Ltd

Savills (QLD) Pty Ltd

Savills (SA) Pty Ltd

Savills (TAS) Pty Ltd

Savills (VIC) Pty Ltd

Savills (WA) Pty Ltd

Savills Capital Advisory Pty Ltd 

Savills Investment Management (Australia) 
Pty Limited

Savills Occupier Services Pty Ltd 

Savills Project Management Pty Ltd

Savills Project Services (SA) Pty Ltd

Savills Valuations Pty Ltd

Cluttons Sales SPC

Savills Middle East Co. S.P.C

Savills Canada, Inc.

Savills Inc. 

Savills Services Inc.

Savills IM Japan Residential Fund II Feeder 
GP Ltd

Guardian Property Services (Shanghai) 
Company Ltd 

Savills Business Information Technology 
(Shenzhen) Limited

Savills Property Services (Beijing) 
Company Ltd

Savills Property Services (Chengdu) 
Company Ltd

Savills Property Services (Chongqing) 
Company Ltd 

Savills Property Services (Guangzhou) 
Company Ltd

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

(iv) Bahrain

Bahrain

Canada

Canada

Canada

Cayman

China

China

China

China

China

China

Savills Property Services (Hainan) Limited

China

Savills Property Services (Hengqin) Limited

China

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 36, Gateway, 1 Macquarie Place, Sydney  
NSW 2000, Australia

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Level 25, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney, NSW 2000

Flat/shop: 2802, Building: 2504, Road: 2832,  
Block: 428, Area: Al Seef, Manama

Flat/shop: 2804, Building: 2504, Road: 2832,  
Block: 428, Area: Al Seef, Manama

181 Bay Street – Suite 200, Toronto, ON M5J 2T3

181 Bay Street – Suite 200, Toronto, ON M5J 2T3

181 Bay Street – Suite 200, Toronto, ON M5J 2T3

c/o Walkers Corporate Limited, Cayman Corporate 
Centre, 27 Hospital Road, George Town, Grand 
Cayman KY1-9008, Cayman Islands

Room 220, Block 1, No.100 Jinyu Road, Pu Dong, 
Shanghai

Unit 201 ,A Tower, No.1 QianWan Yi Road, Qianhai  
Shengan Cooperation District,Shenzhen 

2101 East Tower, Twin Towers, B-12 Jianguomenwai 
Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022

Room 2106, Yanlord Landmark, No.1 Section 2, 
Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610016

Room 1601, 16th floor, GuoHua Financial Center, 
No. 9 JuXianYan Square, JiangBeiZui, Chongqing 

Room 1301, R&F Center, No.10 Hua Xia Road, 
Zhujiang New Town, Guangzhou 510623

Room 9A, Baifang Building, Baifang Square, No.105 
Binhai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou,China

Room 105-19233, No. 6 Baohua Road, Hengqin 
new area, Zhuhai

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW204

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

36. Group – Investments continued

Fully-owned subsidiary

Savills Property Services (Shanghai) 
Company Ltd

Savills Property Services (Tianjin) 
Company Ltd

Savills Property Services (Wuhan) 
Company Ltd

Savills Property Services (Zhuhai) 
Company Ltd

Savills Real Estate Valuation (Beijing) 
Company Ltd

Savills Real Estate Valuation (Guangzhou)  
Company Ltd

Savills Technology Innovation Services 
(Shanghai) Company Ltd

Savills Valuation and Professional 
Services (BJ) Ltd

Savills Valuation and Professional 
Services (GZ) Ltd

Shanghai XinMin Equity Investment 
Management Co. Ltd

Shenzhen Guardian Property 
Management Ltd

Swan Property Services (Beijing) 
Company Ltd

Savills CZ s.r.o.

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

Shanghai Shan Mei Real Consulting Limited

China

Unit D, Room 62,Block 3, No.227, Ru Shan Road, 
Shanghai

Unit 4607, Tianjin World Financial Center, No.2 
Dagu North Road, Xiaobailou Street, Heping 
District, Tianjin 

Unit 08-10, 27th Floor, CITIC PACIFIC Mansion, 
No.1627 Zhongshan Avenue, Jiang’an District

Room 2204, 22/F, Tower B, China Overseas 
Building, Midtown, No. 2021 Jiuzhou West Avenue, 
Zhuhai

Unit 01, 21/F, East Tower, Twin Towers, B-12 
Jianguomenwai Avenue, Chaoyang District, 
Beijing 100022

Room 2105, R&F Center, No.10 Hua Xia Road, 
Zhujiang New Town, Guangzhou 510623

Room 205, floor 2 west, No. 707 zhangyang road, 
China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone

Unit 07, 21/F, East Tower, Twin Towers, B-12 
Jianguomenwai Avenue, Chaoyang District, 
Beijing 100022

Room 2105, R&F Centre, No.10 Hua Xia Road, 
Zhujiang New Town, Guangzhou 

Room 5, 2F, No. 707 Zhangyang Road, Pilot Free 
Trade Zone, Shanghai

Unit 602, No. 4, Lane 541, Wenshui East Road, 
Hongkou District, Shanghai City

Unit 03, 9/F, China Resources Tower, No.2666, 
Keyuan South Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, 
518000, China 

2101 East Tower, Twin Towers, B-12 Jianguomenwai 
Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022

Czech Republic

Florentinum, Building C, Na Florenci 2116/15, 
Prague 1, 110 00 

Savills Investment Management ApS

Denmark

Knud Højgaards Vej 9, 2860 Søborg

Cluttons Egypt Consulting JSC

Savills Egypt Consulting JSC

Savills Investment Management SAS

Savills Valuation SAS

Savills Advisory Services GmbH

Savills Fund Management Holding AG

Savills IM Berlin Südkreuz GmbH & Co. KG

Savills IM Beteilugungs GmbH

Savills Immobilien Beratungs GmbH

Savills Immobilien Beteiligungs -GmbH

Savills Immobilien Management GmbH

Savills Investment Management 
(Germany) GmbH

Savills Property Management 
Deutschland GmbH

Savills Facility Management 
Deutschland GmbH

Martel Maides Limited

Egypt

Egypt

France

France

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Building 17, Street 210, Al Maadi, Cairo

Building 17, Street 210, Maadi, Cairo.

54–56 Avenue Hoche, 75008 Paris

21 Boulevard Haussmann 75009, Paris, France

Taunusanlage 18, 60325 Frankfurt am Main

Rotfeder-Ring 7, D-60327 Frankfurt-am-Main

Rotfeder-Ring 7, 60327 Frankfurt am Main

Rotfeder-Ring 7, 60327 Frankfurt am Main

Taunusanlage 18, 60325 Frankfurt am Main

Taunusanlage 18, 60325 Frankfurt am Main

Taunusanlage 18, 60325 Frankfurt am Main

Sonnenstrasse 19, Munich

Germany

Bonner Straße 209, 50968 Köln, Germany

Germany

Bonner Straße 209, 50968 Köln, Germany

Guernsey

1 Le Truchot St Peter Port GUERNSEY GY1 1WD

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020205

Fully-owned subsidiary

Parkes & Associates Limited

Country of 
incorporation

Guernsey

Registered office

First Floor, Harbour Court, Les Amballes, St Peter 
Port, Guernsey, GY1 1WU

Savills Channel Islands Limited

Guernsey

22 Smith Street, St Peter Port, Guernsey, GY1 2JQ

Bridgewater Management Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

BTHK Property Management Ltd

Hong Kong

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Champion Insurance and Computer 
Services Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Dominion Office Centre Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

East Full Company Ltd

Express Engineering Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Express Maintenance Services Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Gateway Contractors Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Greenscape Ltd

GRVM Ltd

Guard Able Ltd

Guardian Care Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Guardian Management Services Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Guardian Mandarin Management Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Guardian Partners Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Guardian Property Agencies Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Guardian Property Management Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hip Kwan Property Management Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Kenda Services Ltd

Kwik Park Ltd

Mount Link Services Ltd

Quartey Properties Ltd

Savills (China) Ltd

Savills (Hong Kong) Ltd

Savills Asia Pacific Ltd

Savills Building Services Ltd

Hong Kong

Savills Design Ltd

Savills Engineering Ltd

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Savills Guardian (Holdings) Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Savills India Holding Ltd 

Hong Kong

Savills Indonesia Holding Ltd

Hong Kong

Savills Investment Management  
(Hong Kong) Limited

Savills Investment Management Asia 
Limited

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

Savills Management Services Ltd

Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Level 54, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, 
Hong Kong

Level 54, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East,  
Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW206

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

36. Group – Investments continued

Fully-owned subsidiary

Savills Philippines Holding Ltd 

Country of 
incorporation

Hong Kong

Savills Project Consultancy Ltd

Hong Kong

Savills Property Management Holdings Ltd

Hong Kong

Savills Property Management Ltd

Hong Kong

Registered office

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Savills Realty Ltd

Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Savills Regional Services Ltd

Hong Kong

Savills Residence Ltd

Savills Valuation and Professional 
Services Ltd

Security and Safety Ltd

Swan Hygiene Services Ltd

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Room 1208, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo 
Shing, Hong Kong

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Swan Pest Control Services Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Tarrayon Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

The Peninsular Centre Retailers Association Ltd

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Cluttons (India) Private Limited

Actium

Anateo Ltd

HOK Financial services

Liffey Valley Management Ltd

Mahon Point Management Ltd

Savills Advisory Services (Ireland) Limited

India

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

(ii)

(ii)

(v)

(v)

Flat no. 333, 3rd Floor, Devika Tower, 6 Nehru 
Place, New Delhi 110019

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

Savills Commercial (Ireland) Limited

(ii)

Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

Savills Management Resource Ireland Ltd

Savills Residential (Ireland) Ltd

White Water (Newbridge) Limited

White Water Management Limited

White Water Residential DAC (Designated 
Activity Company)

Savills Investment Management SGR S.p.A

(v)

(v)

(v)

Savills Italia S.r.l.

Savills Italy SRL (EUR)

Savills Asset Advisory Company Ltd

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Italy

Italy

Italy

Japan

Savills Investment Architecture Design GK

Japan

Savills Japan Company Ltd

SIM Real Estate GK

Prime London Residential Development 
Jersey GP Limited

Japan

Japan

Jersey

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

33 Molesworth Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

Via San Paolo 7, 20121 Milan, Italy

Via Manzoni, 37 – 20121 Milano

Via Manzoni, 37 – 20121 Milano

Yurakucho ITOCIA 15/F, 2-7-1 Yurakucho, 
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0006

3F BPR Place Kamiyacho, 1-11-9 Azabudai, 1 
Chome-11 Azabudai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0041

Yurakucho ITOCIA 15/F, 2-7-1 Yurakucho, Chiyoda-
ku, Tokyo 100-0006

3F BPR Place Kamiyacho, 1-11-9 Azabudai, 1 
Chome-11 Azabudai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0041

3rd Floor Walker House, 28-34 Hill Street, St Helier, 
Jersey, JE4 8PN

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020207

Fully-owned subsidiary

Prime London Residential Development 
Jersey II GP Limited

Savills (Jersey) Ltd

Savills IM Single Asset Vehicle Fund ICC

Savills Investment Management  
(Jersey) Limited

Country of 
incorporation

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Jersey

Registered office

3rd Floor Walker House, 28-34 Hill Street, St Helier, 
Jersey, JE4 8PN

19 Halkett Place, St Helier, JE2 4WG

3rd Floor, Liberation House, Castle Street, St 
Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands JE1 2LH

3rd Floor, Walker House, 28-34 Hill St, St Helier, 
Jersey, JE4 8PN

Savills IM European Fund V GP S.a.r.l

Luxembourg

10, rue C.M. Spoo

Savills (Macau) Ltd

Macau

Savills Project Consultancy (Macau) Ltd

Macau

Savills Property Management (Macau) Ltd

Macau

Savills (Myanmar) Ltd

Myanmar

Savills Asset and Property Management BV

Netherlands

Savills Agency B.V.

Savills B.V.

Netherlands

Netherlands

Savills Building & Project Consultancy B.V.

Netherlands

Savills Consultancy B.V.

Savills Holdings B.V.

Netherlands

Netherlands

Suite 1309-1310, 13/F Macau Landmark,  
555 Avenida da Amizade

Suite 1309-1310, 13/F Macau Landmark,  
555 Avenida da Amizade

Suite 1309-1310, 13/F Macau Landmark,  
555 Avenida da Amizade

No. 8, Unit 8-A, Centerpoint Towers, No. 65,  
Corner of Sule Pagoda Road & Merchant Street, 
Kyauktada Township, Yangon

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Savills Investment Management B.V

Netherlands

Vida Building, Kabelweg 57, 1014 BA Amsterdam

Savills Investments B.V.

Netherlands

Savills Nederland Holdings BV

Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Viñoly Building, Claude Debussylaan 48,  
Amsterdam 1082 MD, Netherlands

Level 6, 41 Shortland Street, Auckland Central,  
Auckland, 1010

Netherlands

New Zealand

Northern Ireland 2nd Floor, Longbridge House, 16-24 Waring Street, 
Belfast, BT1 2DX, Northern Ireland

Savills Retail B.V.

Savills (NZ) Ltd

Savills (NI) Limited

FPD Management Services Philippines Inc.

Philippines

Savills Investment Management SP Z o.o.

Poland

Savills Property Management Sp Z o.o. 

Savills Sp Z o.o.

Savills Portugal – Consultoria, Lda.

Savills Portugal – Mediaçao Imobiliaria Lda

iProcurePro Pte Ltd

Savills (SEA) Pte Ltd

Savills (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Poland

Poland

Portugal

Portugal

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

12/F., Times Plaza Building, United Nations Avenue  
corner Taft Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1000 Phlippines

Gdanski Business Center – building B (3rd floor), 
Inflancka 4 st., 00-189 Warsaw, Poland

Al. Jana Pawła II 22, Warszawa

Al. Jana Pawła II 22, Warszawa

Praça Marquês de Pombal, 16 – 7º, 1250163 Lisbon

Praça Marquês de Pombal, 16 – 7º, 1250163 Lisbon

30 Cecil Street #20-03 Prudential Tower, 049712

30 Cecil Street #20-03 Prudential Tower, 049712

30 Cecil Street #20-03 Prudential Tower, 049712

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW208

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

36. Group – Investments continued

Fully-owned subsidiary

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

Savills Investment Management Pte. Limited

Singapore

83 Amoy Street, 01-01 Singapore 069960

Savills Property Management Pte Ltd

Singapore

20 Martin Road #03-01/02 Seng Kee Building, 
239070

Savills Residential Pte Ltd

Savills Valuation & Professional Services 
(S) Pte Ltd

Singapore

Singapore

30 Cecil Street #20-03 Prudential Tower, 049712

30 Cecil Street #20-03 Prudential Tower, 049712

Savills IM Japan Value Fund II GP Pte Ltd

Singapore

61 Robinson Road #16-02, Robinson Centre 
Singapore 068893

Savills IM Japan Residential Fund II GP Pte 
Ltd

Singapore

61 Robinson Road #16-02, Robinson Centre 
Singapore 068893

Savills Korea Advisors Realty Company Ltd 

South Korea

Savills Korea Company Ltd 

South Korea

Savills Aguirre Newman Arquitectura 
Barcelona SAU

Savills Aguirre Newman Arquitectura SA

Savills Aguirre Newman Barcelona SA

Savills Aguirre Newman Consultores, S.A.U

Savills Aguirre Newman Corporate Finance, S.A.U.

Savills Aguirre Newman S.A.U.

Savills Aguirre Newman Valoraciones y 
Tasaciones SA

Savills Consultores Inmobiliarios SA

Savills Investment Management SLU

Loudden Bygg-och Fastighetsservice AB

Savills Förvaltning AB

Savills Investment Management AB

Savills Sweden AB

Savills (Taiwan) Ltd

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Spain

Sweden

Sweden

Sweden

Sweden

Taipei

Savills Residential Services (Taiwan) Ltd

Taipei

Savills Valuation & Professional Services 
(Taiwan)

(iii) Taipei

Savills (Thailand) Ltd 

Thailand

Savills Services (Thailand) Limited

Thailand

13/F Seoul Finance Center, 136 Sejong-daero 
Jung-gu, Seoul

13/F Seoul Finance Center, 136 Sejong-daero 
Jung-gu, Seoul

Avda. Diagonal 609-615, Barcelona

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Avda. Diagonal 609-615, Barcelona

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Paseo de la Castellana, 81 28046 Madrid

Box 6317, 102 35 Stockholm

Sergels Torg 12 111 57 Stockholm 

Regeringsgatan 48, 5th Floor, 111 56 Stockholm

Sergels Torg 12 111 57 Stockholm 

21/F, No. 68, Sec. 5, Zhong-Xiao East Road, 
Taipei 110

21/F, No. 68, Sec. 5, Zhong-Xiao East Road, 
Taipei 110

21/F, No. 68, Sec. 5, Zhong-Xiao East Road, 
Taipei 110

990 Abdulrahim Place Building, 26/F, Rama 
IV Road, Silom Subdistrict, Bang Rak District, 
Bangkok

990 Abdulrahim Place Building, 26/F, Rama 
IV Road, Silom Subdistrict, Bang Rak District, 
Bangkok

Savills Real Estate LLC (Dubai)

Savills Real Estate LLC (Sharjah)

(iv) United Arab 
Emirates

(iv) United Arab 
Emirates

22nd Floor, Arenco Tower, Sheikh Zayed Road,  
PO Box 3087 Dubai

2702C, Al Marzouqi Towers, King Faisal Street, 
UAE

B Bids Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Buckleys Estate Agents Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Chesterfield & Co (Rentals) Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Cordea Savills SLP GP Limited

United Kingdom Wemyss House, 8 Wemyss Place, Edinburgh, 

EH3 6DH

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020209

Fully-owned subsidiary

Cordea Savills SLP II LP

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

EH3 9WJ

Cordea Savills SLP LP

United Kingdom Wemyss House, 3 Wemyss Place, Edinburgh, 

EH3 6DH

Cordea Savills Investments Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Currell Commercial Limited

United Kingdom 9 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4DJ

Currell Management LLP

Currell Residential Limited

United Kingdom 9 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4DJ

United Kingdom 9 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4DJ

Grosvenor Hill Ventures Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

GTOF Co-Investment GP LLP

United Kingdom Citypoint, 65 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH12 5HD

GTOF Co-Investment LP

United Kingdom Citypoint, 65 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh, 

EH12 5HD

Hepher Dixon Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Holden Matthews Estate Agents Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Humphriss & Ryde Ltd

Jago Dean PR ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

JP Case & Co Property Services Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

LIBRA Housing Advisory Services Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Liverpool ONE Management Services Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Mansfield Elstob Main Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Moor House Management Services Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

PCA Holdings Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

PCA Management Consultants Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Portnalls Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Prime London Residential Development 
Co-Investment GP LLP

Prime London Residential Development 
Co-Investment II GP LLP

Prime London Residential Development 
Co-Investment II LP

Prime London Residential Development 
Co-Investment LP

Prime London Residential Development GP 
LLP

Prime London Residential Development II 
GP LLP

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

EH3 9WJ

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

EH3 9WJ

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

EH3 9WJ

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

EH3 9WJ

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Prime Purchase Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Rickitt Grant & Company Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

S F Securities Ltd

Savills IM SLP II GP LLP

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, 

Savills IM UK Income and Growth General 
Partner LLP

EH3 9WJ

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills (Europe) Ltd

Savills (L&P) Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills (Overseas Holdings) Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills (UK) Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Advisory Services (L&P) Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW210

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

36. Group – Investments continued

Fully-owned subsidiary

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

Savills Advisory Services Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Asset Warehouse 1 Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Asset Warehouse 2 Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Capital Advisors Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Commercial (Leeds) Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Commercial Ltd

Savills Finance Holdings plc

Savills Financial Services Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Holding Company Ltd

(i) United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills IM Dawn GP Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills IM Euro V Co-Investment GP LLP

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH3 9WJ

Savills IM Euro V Co-Investment LP

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH3 9WJ

Savills IM Holdings Limited

Savills IM Investco Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills IM Investments Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills IM JVF II Co-Investment GP LLP

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH3 9WJ

Savills IM JVF II Co-Investment LP

United Kingdom 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH3 9WJ

Savills IM SLP General Partner LLP

United Kingdom Wemyss House, 8 Wemyss Place, Edinburgh,  
United Kingdom, EH3 6DH

Savills IM SLP III GP LLP

United Kingdom Citypoint, 65 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh,  

Scotland, EH12 5HD

Savills IM SLP III LP

United Kingdom Citypoint, 65 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh, 

EH12 5HD

Savills IM UK One Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills IM UK Property Ventures No.1 GP 
Limited

Savills IM UK Two Limited

Savills India Limited

Savills Investment Management (UK) 
Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills Investment Management LLP

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills Investment Management Overseas 
Holdings Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Savills Italy Holding Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret St, London W1G 0JD

Savills KSA Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Lending Solutions Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Management Resources Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Management Resource Northern 
Ireland Ltd

United Kingdom Longbridge House 2nd Floor, 16-24 Waring Street,  
Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT1 2DX

Savills ME Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Middle East Holdings Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Place-Shaping & Marketing Limited 

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Telecom Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills Trust Company Limited 

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020211

Fully-owned subsidiary

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

Serviced Land No.1 GP Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Serviced Land No.2 GP Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Serviced Land No.2 JV GP Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

Smith Woolley Ltd

Smiths Gore Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Stratland Management Limited

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, UK, W1G 0JD

The Currell Group Limited

United Kingdom 9 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4DJ

The London planning Practice Ltd

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Wellington Holdings Ltd

BTR Capital Advisors I, LLC

BTR Capital Advisors II, Inc.

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

BTR Capital Advisors III, Inc.

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Gravitas Lease Audit Services LLC

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Gravitas Real Estate Solutions LLC

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Kelly, Legan & Gerard Inc.

Macro Consultants LLC

Savills (L&P) Inc

Savills (ME) LLC

Savills America Ltd

United States

398 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

1040 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10018

United States

Unex House, 132–134 Hills Road, Cambridge 
CB2 8PA 

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11/F, New York, NY 10022

Savills Capital Markets LLC

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Savills Gravitas Real Estate Solutions LLC

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Savills Inc.

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Savills Investment Management Inc.

United States

251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE 19808

Savills Occupier Services Inc.

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

SSOC, LLC 

Studley International, Inc

Studley Advisors, Inc

SVS (GA) Inc.

SVS Stone LLC

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

The Great Studley Stamp Company

United States

399 Park Avenue – 11th FL, New York, NY 10022

Savills Vietnam Company Ltd

SVVN Price Valuation Limited  
Liability Company

Vietnam

Vietnam

6/F, Sentinel Place building, 41A Ly Thai To, Hoan 
Kiem District, Hanoi City

17 Fl., Vincom Centre Building, 72 Le Thanh Ton 
Str., Ben Nghe Ward, Dist 1, Ho Chi Minh City

Subsidiaries of which the Group  
owns less than 100%

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

Savills Belux Group SA

99.9

Belgium

Avenue Louise 81, 1050 Brussels,  Belgium

Savills Property Services (Shenzhen) 
Company Ltd

85

China

Unit 02, 9/F, China Resources Tower, No.2666,  
Keyuan South Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, 
518000, China 

Savills SA 

99.97

France

21 Boulevard Haussmann 75009, Paris, France

Savills Fund Management GmbH

94

Germany

Rotfeder-Ring 7, D-60327 Frankfurt-am-Main

Savills Investment Management  
(KVG) GmbH

94.9

Germany

Rotfeder-Ring 7, D-60327 Frankfurt-am-Main

Savills Sweden Investment AB

51

Sweden

Segels Torg 12, 111 57 Stockholm

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW212

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

36. Group – Investments continued

Subsidiaries of which the Group  
owns less than 100%

Absolute Result Ltd

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

80.2

Hong Kong

Savills Billion Property Management Ltd 80

Hong Kong

The Aurora Management Services Ltd

80

Hong Kong

Registered office

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

Savills Vignature Property Management 
Limited

70

Hong Kong

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s 
Road, Taikoo Shing

PT Savills Consultants Indonesia

80.4

Indonesia

Panin Tower – Senayan City, 16/F, Jl.Asia Afrika 
Lot.19, Jakarta 10270, Indonesia

Savills Investment Management 
(Luxembourg) S.à r.l.

94.9

Luxembourg

10, rue C.M. Spoo

Savills & Partners LLC

65

Oman

Hatat Complex Suite 30-36, Ground Floor, 
P O Box 1475, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman, 
Location – Wadi Adai – Romellah

Liverpool ONE Management  
Company Ltd

50

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

SGDN Ltd

51

United Kingdom Stuart House, City Road, Peterborough, PE1 1QF

Joint Ventures

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

Shanghai No.1 and FPDSavills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Zhuhai Hengqin Savills Assets Operation 
Management Company Ltd

51

51

China

China

Beijing China Railway Savills Property 
Management Services Company Ltd

49

China

Beijing Tianrun Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd 

Gohigh Savills (Shanghai) Property 
Management Company Ltd

Guangzhou Nansi & Savills Property 
Management Co Ltd 

Shanghai Qihui Savills Property Services 
Company Ltd

Everbright Savills Property Management 
(Shanghai) Company Ltd

Fuzhou Hengli & Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd 

Beijing Haizhi Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Beijing Hongyuan Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Savills BM Property Services  
Company Ltd

Shenzhen Qianhai Savills Property 
Services Company Ltd

Daisy Savills Property Management 
(Beijing) Company Ltd

49

49

49

49

45

45

40

40

40

40

35

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

Building No1, 3rd Floor, No.400, Fangchun Rd, 
Pudong District, Shanghai

Room 105-1460, No. 6 Baohua road, 
Hengqin new area, Zhuhai

Room 202 Tower D, Beijing China Railway Plaza, 
No.3 South Road Auto Museum, Fengtai District, 
Beijing

Unit 3501A, 35/F, No. 8 Jianguomenwai Dajie, 
Chaoyang District, Beijing, PRC

Room 203D, 2/F, No. 21, Lane 596, 
Middle Yanan Road, Jingan District, Shanghai

Room 1304, Feng Ze Dong Road No.106, 
Nan Sha Area, Guang Zhou PRC

Rm 548, 9F, No. 583 Lingmu Rd., Xuhui District, 
Shanghai

Room E-266, 3/F, Ru Shan Road No.227, 
Pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai

8/F, No.128 Wusi Road, Gudong Street, 
Gulou District, Fuzhou

Zone B, 6/F, Tower B, No.18 Zhong Guan Cun 
Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing

Unit 104, F1,Building 4, No.2 Jinsui Avenue, 
Shunyi District, Beijing

Room 115, No.53, Lane 749, Middle Tianmu Road, 
Zhabei District, Shanghai

Unit 201,A Tower, No.1, QianWan Road,Qianhai 
Shengan Cooperation District,Shenzhen 

Unit 702, Tower 2, Office Building, 7/F, No. 18 
Jianguomennei Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020Joint Ventures

Suzhou Industrial Park Hengtai Savills 
Property Management Company Ltd

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

35

China

30

30

30

30

30

30

30

30

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

China

25.5

China

China

China

China

China

Beijing BHG Savills Retail & Property 
Management Company Ltd

Beijing Oriental Savills Asset 
Management Company Ltd

Beijing Zhaotai Savills Property Services 
Company Ltd

Chongqing Shenghua Savills Property 
Services Group Company Ltd 

Nanjing Smart Science Technology  
Park & Savills Property Management 
Company Ltd 

Savills Raycom Property Management 
(Beijing) Company Ltd

Shanghai Poly Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Shanxi Zhidi Savills Property Services 
Company Ltd

Anlian Savills Property Management 
(Shenzhen) Ltd

COSCO Savills Property Development 
Company Ltd

Beijing Financial Street Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Beijing Zhong Bao Savills Property 
Management Company Ltd

Tianjin TEDA Savills Property Services 
Company Ltd

SERE Egypt Consulting JSC

Jiayi Savills Property Services Ltd

Greenmile Ventures Ltd

Greenwalls Gateway Ltd

Skywise Technology & Innovation 
Company Limited 

G.E.S. Holdings Ltd

G.E.S. Ltd

Savills (Johor) Sdn Bhd

25

20

10

10

54

51

50

50

50

50

50

49

Macau

Macau

Malaysia

Savills (KL) Sdn Bhd

49

Malaysia

Savills (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd

49

Malaysia

213

Registered office

Unit 303-304, Moon Bay International Business 
Center, 9 Cuiwei Avenue, Suzhou Industrial Park, 
Suzhou

Room 107, Block 1, No 208, Lane 4, 
North Xiangyun Road, Daxing District, Beijing

Unit 303, 3/F No, 9 West Street Wangfujing, 
Dongcheng District, Beijing

B1/F, 11 Fenghui Yuan, Tai Ping Avenue, 
Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R.C

Room 102, 1st Floor, GuoHua Financial Center, 
No. 9 JuXianYan Square, JiangBeiZui, Chongqing 

Room 468, Floor 4, building 9, Xingzhihui 
Business Garden, No. 19, Xinghuo Road, 
Jiangbei New District, Nanjing, 210008, China

Unit B1-08, No.2 South Road Ke Xue Yan, 
Haidian District, Beijing

Unit 01, 20/F, South Tower, No.528 South Pu 
Dong Road, Pu Dong, Shanghai

4/F, Block 3, No.42 Xing Shan Temple, Xian City

Unit B02(b), 19/F, Anlian Plaza, No.4018, 
Jintian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen

Unit M, 7th Floor, No.720 Pudong Ave, 
Pudong District, Shanghai

B1/F, Tong Tai Building, 33 Financial Street, 
West District, Beijing.

603 China Life Tower, 16 Chao Wai Street, 
Chaoyang District, Beijing

B2/F, Zone A1, Teda MSD, No.56 Second Avenue, 
Economy & Technology Development Zone, 
Tianjin

Egypt

Building 17, Street 210, Maadi, Cairo.

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

23/F, Two Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, 
Central

Vistra Corporate Services Centre, 
Wickhams Cay II, Road Town, Tortola, VG1110, 
British Virgin Islands

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Alameda Dr. Carlos D’Assumpcao, No. 181 – 187, 
Edf. Kong Fai Com. 7/F, K – P

Alameda Dr. Carlos D’Assumpcao, No. 181 – 187, 
Edf. Kong Fai Com. 7/F, K – P

Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, 
No. 2 Jalan Raja Abdullah, Off Jalan Sultan Ismail, 
50300 Kuala Lumpur

Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, 
No. 2 Jalan Raja Abdullah, Off Jalan Sultan Ismail, 
50300 Kuala Lumpur

Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, 
No. 2 Jalan Raja Abdullah, Off Jalan Sultan Ismail, 
50300 Kuala Lumpur

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW214

Notes to the financial statements continued
Year ended 31 December 2020

36. Group – Investments continued

Joint Ventures

Savills (Penang) Sdn Bhd

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

49

Malaysia

Savills (Project Management) Sdn Bhd

49

Malaysia

Registered office

Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, 
No. 2 Jalan Raja Abdullah, Off Jalan Sultan Ismail, 
50300 Kuala Lumpur

Upper Penthouse, Wisma RKT, 
No. 2 Jalan Raja Abdullah, Off Jalan Sultan Ismail, 
50300 Kuala Lumpur

Cluttons Saudi Arabia Company Limited 49

Saudi Arabia

Dammam, Malek Saud Street, 31411

Savills Science Limited

50

United Kingdom 33 Margaret Street, London, W1G 0JD

Associates

% owned

Country of 
incorporation

Registered office

SAS – Riviera Estates

51

France

11 Avenue Jean Medecin, 06000, Nice

KSH Guardian Property Management Ltd 50

Hong Kong

7/F, Cityplaza One, 1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Lippo-Savills Property Management Ltd 50

Hong Kong

Yuen Sang Property Management 
Company Ltd

50

Hong Kong

Savills Taiping Property Management Ltd  45

Hong Kong

Guardian Home Ltd

40

Hong Kong

Room 2301, 23/F, Tower One, Lippo Centre, 
89 Queensway

Room 2501, 25/F, Alexandra House, 
18 Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong

Rooms 805-813, 8/F, Cityplaza One, 
1111 King’s Road, Taikoo Shing

Unit No, B(6), 6/F., Kam Man Fung Factory 
Building, No. 6 Hong Man Street, Chai Wan, 
Hong Kong

Hengli Savills Property Management 
Limited

Cordea Nichani India Advisers Private 
Limited

Rootcorp Ranganatha Limited

Monaco Real estates SARL

Really Pte Ltd

Huttons Asia Pte Ltd

Huttons Capital Pte Ltd

DRC Capital LLP

49

25

25

51

45

48

48

25

Hong Kong 

Unit 1806-08, Tower Two, Lippo Centre, 
89 Queensway, Hong Kong

India

Mauritius

Monaco

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Ground Floor Front, 19 Kumarakrupa Road, 
Bangalore 560001, India

4th Floor, Raffles Tower, 19 Cybercity, Ebene, 
Mauritius

10 Ter Boulevard Princesse Charlotte

70 Shenton Way #09-12 EON Shenton S 079118

3 Bishan Place #05-01 CPF Bishan Building S 
579838

3 Bishan Place #05-01 CPF Bishan Building S 
579838

United Kingdom 4th Floor, 6 Duke Street St James’s, London,  
United Kingdom, SW1Y 6BN

Other significant holdings

% owned

Country of  
incorporation

Registered office

Vucity Ltd

(ii)

20.80 United Kingdom George Hay, Brigham House, Biggleswade, 

England, SG18 0LD

(i)  Directly owned by Savills plc.
(ii) Both ordinary and redeemable shares owned by the Group.
(iii) Partnership interest.
(iv) Economic interest/part economic interest. 
(v) The Group does not control these entities (as defined by IFRS 10) and are not consolidated in to the Group’s financial statements. 

The total non-controlling interest at the end of the year is £0.7m (2019: £0.7m). The non-controlling interests in respect of 
the above subsidiaries that the Group does not own a holding of 100% are not considered to be individually material.

There were no material transactions with non-controlling interests during the year. Refer to Note 23 for details on 
restrictions on the Group’s ability to access cash in the Group’s Asia Pacific operating subsidiaries.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020215

Shareholder information

Key dates for 2020 
Annual General Meeting 
Financial half year end 
Announcement of half year results 

12 May 2021 
30 June 2021 
5 August 2021

Website
Visit our investor relations website www.savills.com for full up-to-date investor relations information, including the 
latest share price, recent Annual and Half Year Reports, results presentations and financial news.

Shareholder enquiries
For Shareholder enquiries please contact our Registrars, Equiniti (see below). For general enquiries please call our 
Shareholder Services helpline on: 0371 384 2018 (overseas holders need to call +44 (0)121 415 7047. Lines are open 
from 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays). For further administrative queries in respect of 
your shareholding, please access our Registrars’ website at www.shareview.co.uk.

Electronic communications
If you would prefer to receive Shareholder communications electronically in future, including your Annual and Half 
Year Reports and notices of meetings, please visit our Registrars’ website, www.shareview.co.uk and follow the link 
to ‘Register for e-communications’ under the Shareholder Services section.

Half Year Report
Like many other listed public companies, we no longer circulate printed Half Year Reports to Shareholders. Rather,  
Half Year results’ statements are published on the Company’s website. We believe that this is of benefit to those 
Shareholders who do not wish to be burdened with such paper documents, and to the Company, as it is consistent  
with our target of saving printing and distribution costs.

Professional advisers and service providers

Solicitors

Joint Stockbrokers

CMS Cameron McKenna Nabarro Olswang LLP

UBS Investment Bank

Cannon Place 
78 Cannon Street 
London EC4N 6AF

Registrars

Equiniti

Aspect House 
Spencer Road 
Lancing 
West Sussex BN99 6DA

Statutory auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

1 Embankment Place 
London WC2N 6RH

5 Broadgate 
London EC2M 2QS

Numis Securities Ltd

The London Stock 
Exchange Building 
10 Paternoster Square 
London EC4M 7LT

Principal Bankers

Barclays Bank PLC

1 Churchill Place 
London E14 5HP

GOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOVERVIEW216

Shareholder information continued

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements
Certain statements included in this Annual Report are forward-looking and are therefore subject to risks, 
assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied 
because they relate to future events. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements 
relating to the Company’s expectations. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of relevant 
terminology including the words: ‘believes’, ‘estimates’, ‘anticipates’, ‘expects’, ‘intends’, ‘forecasts’, ‘plans’, ‘goal’, 
‘target’, ‘aim’, ‘may’, ‘will’, ‘would’, ‘could’ or ‘should’ or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable 
terminology and include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this 
Annual Report and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations and those of our 
Officers, Directors and employees concerning, amongst other things, our results of operations, financial condition, 
liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the businesses we operate.

Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimated by the forward-looking 
statements include, but are not limited to:

 ƒ Global economic business conditions;

 ƒ Monetary and interest rate policies;

 ƒ Foreign currency exchange rates;

 ƒ Equity and property prices;

 ƒ The impact of competition, inflation;

 ƒ Changes to regulations, taxes;

 ƒ Changes to consumer saving and spending habits; and

 ƒ Our success in managing the above factors.

Consequently, our actual future financial condition, performance and results could differ materially from the plans, 
goals and expectations set out in our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that any 
particular expectation will be met and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking 
statements which speak only at their respective dates.

The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of 
new information, future events or otherwise.

Savills plc  |  Annual Report and Accounts 2020Savills plc 
33 Margaret Street 
London W1G 0JD 
T: +44 (0)20 7499 8644 
www.savills.com

Registered in England 
No. 2122174

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