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Sayona Mining Limited

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ANNUAL REPORT

2021

PLUGGED 
INTO AN
ELECTRIC
FUTURE

CONTENTS

2

3

4

5

The Company

8

Leadership 
Team

24

Tenement 
Schedule

Highlights

10

Operations
Review

32

Resources 
and Reserves

Sayona's 
Expansion 
Strategy

Managing
Director’s 
Review

12

Authier 
Project

34

Directors’ 
Report

14

Tansim 
Project

17

Western 
Australian
Projects

49

Auditor’s 
Independence
Declaration

50

Financial 
Statements

23

East Kimberley
Graphite 
Project

92

ASX 
Information

97

Corporate 
Directory

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             1

THE COMPANY

North American Lithium

Tansim Lithium

Authier Lithium

Pilbara Lithium/Gold 

Lithium development
Lithium exploration

The NAL bid tied in with the Québec 
Government’s strategy of developing 
a complete lithium value chain in the 
province, servicing the expanding 
North American lithium-ion battery 
market and electric vehicle industry.

In Western Australia, the Company is 
exploring for Hemi-style gold 
mineralisation in the Pilbara region, 
while its lithium projects are subject 
to an earn-in agreement with Altura 
Mining Limited. 

Sayona has seen significant growth 
in market value over the past 
financial year, in line with its 
development into an emerging 
lithium producer amid an 
accelerating clean energy revolution. 

Sayona Mining Limited (ASX:SYA; 
OTCQB:SYAXF) is an emerging 
lithium producer with projects in 
Québec, Canada and Western 
Australia.

The past year has culminated in a 
significant milestone for Sayona with 
its successful acquisition of North 
American Lithium (NAL) in Québec. 
The bid was undertaken in 
partnership with Sayona’s new 
strategic investor and major 
shareholder, Piedmont Lithium Inc. 
(Nasdaq:PLL; ASX:PLL).

This acquisition, coupled with 
Sayona’s nearby Authier and Tansim 
Lithium Projects, will see the 
Company transform from explorer to 
developer on its way to becoming an 
established spodumene producer 
from its world-scale Abitibi lithium 
hub.

SAYONA HAS SEEN 
SIGNIFICANT GROWTH 
IN MARKET VALUE OVER 
THE PAST FINANCIAL 
YEAR, IN LINE WITH ITS 
DEVELOPMENT INTO AN 
EMERGING LITHIUM 
PRODUCER AMID AN 
ACCELERATING CLEAN 
ENERGY REVOLUTION

2

HIGHLIGHTS

Company-making acquisition
of North American Lithium, with an
established mine and concentrator

3
Li

6.941

World-scale Abitibi lithium hub rapidly 
progressing, with NAL at centre 
supported by emerging Authier and 
Tansim Lithium Projects

Gold exploration underway
in Western Australia, focused
on Hemi-style targets

Altura Mining earn-in
boosts WA lithium projects

Share price soars 1,000%
during FY21 as investors 
back strategy

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             3

SAYONA’S EXPANSION STRATEGY

Stepping up the lithium
value chain.

SHORT TERM

Junior explorer

MEDIUM TERM

World-scale
spodumene 
producer

!

Integrate NAL with 
Authier project

! Further expand Québec 
operations with Tansim 
project to create world-
scale Abitibi lithium hub, 
supplying North 
American market

! Advance flagship Authier 
Lithium Project towards 
development; acquire 
nearby North American 
Lithium (NAL), backed by 
tie-up with Piedmont 
Lithium

! Expand lithium resources 
in Québec (Authier and 
Tansim project)

! Advance gold/lithium 

exploration in Pilbara, WA

4

LONG TERM

Battery material
processor

! Generate added value 
through downstream 
processing to produce 
clean and green lithium 
carbonate/hydroxide for 
North American market 
(scoping study 
underway)

! Partner with Québec’s 
vertical integration 
strategy, securing its 
position as supplier of 
choice to North 
American battery market

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

Dear Shareholder

The past year has been 
transformational for Sayona as we 
transition from junior explorer to 
world-scale lithium producer.

With our share price increasing by 
almost 1,000 per cent during fiscal 
2021, investors have backed our 
vision of becoming a leading lithium 
producer in North America.

I can assure you however, we are 
only just getting started.

Our growth has followed an 
accelerating EV revolution in Asia, 
Europe and North America, with the 
world’s biggest economies now 
committed to ‘net zero’ emission 
targets.

The scale of this clean energy 
transformation is enormous, with 
trillions of dollars globally committed 
to making the transition.

As a company that will contribute to 
this revolution, we are determined to 
help realise Québec’s EV vision and 
become a clean and green supplier 
of lithium to the North American 
battery market.

Fiscal 2021 was my second year as 
your Managing Director and I am 
very proud of the tremendous results 
achieved by our team.

Successful NAL acquisition

The year’s biggest highlight has 
been our successful acquisition of 
North American Lithium (NAL), in 
partnership with our major 
shareholder and strategic partner, 
Piedmont Lithium.

Starting with our initial expression of 
interest in NAL in September 2019, 
countless hours were spent by our 
team across different time zones in 
developing a successful bid.

During calendar 2020, our bid team 
expanded to include former NAL 
management together with leading 
consultants from engineering, 
environmental, financial, legal and 
other fields.

Despite a number of extensions to 
the bidding process by the monitor 
(administrator), we continued to 
advance our cause, highlighting the 
unique combination offered by 
integrating NAL’s former mine and 
concentrator with our nearby Authier 
and Tansim projects.

Finally, in May 2021, the monitor 
announced it would seek court 
approval for our bid, backed by 
NAL’s two secured creditors.

On 30 June, court approval was 
announced, with the Superior Court 
of Québec approving Sayona 
Québec’s acquisition of NAL.

As I stated at the time, “This is a 
pivotal point for not only ourselves 
and our bid partner Piedmont 
Lithium, but also Québec and its 
future as a leading player in the 
clean energy industry of the 21st 
century.”

Post-balance date, on 30 August 
2021, we were delighted to 
announce that our acquisition had 
been finalised and we could now get 
started on our turnaround plan at 
NAL.

Sayona is committed to developing 
a profitable and sustainable 
business at NAL, delivering new 
jobs and investment for the benefit 
of the local community and 
advancing Québec’s clean energy 
industry.

The acquisition agreement also 
included plans for downstream 
processing in Québec and we look 
forward to progressing this further, 
potentially using Australian 
technology (refer below).

Abitibi lithium hub 
advances

NAL is set to form the centrepiece of 
our Abitibi lithium hub, 
encompassing our nearby Authier 
and Tansim projects.

Both projects have potential for 
further expansion as we grow our 
lithium asset base in Québec. 

In January 2021, we announced an 
8,700m drilling program, 
representing around a 30% increase 
on our previous drilling in Québec. 
Some 31 drill holes for a total of 
4,500m of diamond drilling are 
planned at Authier, where we aim to 
expand the resource and improve its 
strip ratio.

At Tansim, 26 drill holes for around 
4,200m are planned, following the 
encouraging results received from 
initial drilling in 2019, with the aim of 
completing a JORC-compliant 
resource estimate.

Tansim also expanded thanks to the 
acquisition of additional claims 
during the fiscal year, with the 
project now encompassing 355 

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             5

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

claims for more than 20,000ha of 
prospective lithium acreage. 

West Australian gold, 
lithium exploration

Sayona is fortunate to have assets in 
world-class mining districts and 
stable investment jurisdictions. 
Adding to our flagship projects in 
Canada, our gold and lithium 
projects in Western Australia (WA) 
have considerable potential to add 
value for shareholders.

Gold is a traditional safe haven 
favourite for investors and there are 
few better jurisdictions than WA to 
explore for the precious metal. 
During fiscal 2021, Sayona 
committed further investment in our 
gold exploration, where we are 
seeking Hemi-style targets near De 
Grey Mining’s groundbreaking 
discovery in the Pilbara.

Our Pilbara gold projects all lie 
within a 10-50 km radius and 
encircle the expanding Hemi, which 
is shaping up to be a large footprint, 
world-scale deposit.

Meanwhile, our WA lithium projects 
also have considerable potential, 
being located within the world-class 
Pilgangoora lithium district. In June 
2021, Sayona entered into a new 
earn-in agreement with Altura Mining 
Limited, covering the core of the 
lithium tenements reflected in the 
previous 2019 earn-in agreement.

Under the new agreement, Altura 
has the right to earn a 51% interest 
in these assets by spending a 
minimum of A$1.5 million on 
exploration over three years, with 
Sayona retaining the remaining 
project interest. 

The regulatory approval process for 
Authier continues to advance, with 
no ‘show stoppers’ identified in the 
latest feedback from Québec’s 
Ministry of the Environment and the 
Fight against Climate Change.

Piedmont Lithium’s investment in 
Sayona, as announced in January 
2021, has effectively underwritten 
the future of our Abitibi lithium hub. 
Under the agreement, Piedmont will 
acquire up to 60,000 tonnes per 
annum or 50% of Sayona Québec’s 
production, for its operation in North 
Carolina, USA.

Clean and green lithium 
hydroxide

Sayona aims to develop a “clean 
and green” lithium hydroxide 
product perfect for the needs of 
leading EV makers and we are 
working with a number of parties in 
this regard.

Spodumene samples from Authier 
have been processed into lithium 
hydroxide using the closed loop 
technology developed by Australia’s 
ICS Lithium. Post-balance date, in 
July 2021, testing by the CSIRO 
confirmed the exceptional 99.99% 
lithium hydroxide grade of these 
samples. 

In Canada, battery researcher 
Novonix is evaluating the lithium 
hydroxide samples to enable 
performance comparisons with 
current battery standards, with the 
results expected to confirm our 
ability to produce a product of the 
highest quality.

6

The agreement is a win-win for both 
parties, allowing the experienced 
lithium miners at Altura to advance 
the projects while Sayona focuses 
on our expansion in Québec 
together with our WA gold assets.

Investor backing crucial

Sayona would not have achieved the 
past year’s tremendous gains 
without the support of our 
shareholders and I would like to 
express my appreciation for all 
investors, both longstanding and 
more recent.

Our capital raisings received 
enormous support, as highlighted by 
the latest Placement and Share 
Purchase Plan (SPP). Both of these 
were significantly oversubscribed, 
with the SPP receiving applications 
nearly 14 times the targeted amount, 
an enormous vote of confidence in 
our strategy.

These funds have enabled the 
finalisation of the NAL acquisition 
and will ensure the further growth of 
Sayona for shareholders’ benefit.

For our North American investors, 
Sayona’s listing on the OTCQB 
Venture Market, under the stock 
code of SYAXF, further enhances 
access to our stock amid growing 
global investor interest in Sayona.

Our Board and management have 
made enormous strides over the 
past year and I would like to thank 
everyone for their efforts, including 
our employees, contractors, 
suppliers and all others associated 
with Sayona.

With our share price 
increasing by almost 
1,000 per cent during 
fiscal 2021, investors 
have backed our vision of 
becoming a leading 
lithium producer in North 
America.

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

One of our longstanding team 
members, Dan O’Neill resigned as a 
Non-Executive Director in January 
2021, having served on the Board 
since March 2000. Dan played a key 
role in advancing Authier’s definitive 
feasibility study and I thank him for 
his service.

Looking ahead, Sayona has an 
extremely bright outlook, thanks to 
our key role in driving North 
America’s clean energy future. The 
worldwide coronavirus pandemic 
has only further highlighted the need 
for global cooperation to fight 
challenges such as climate change 
and Québec is playing its part.

After a milestone year in fiscal 2021, 
I am confident that even more 
success lies ahead for Sayona. We 
will not be resting on our laurels.

Yours sincerely

Brett Lynch
Managing Director/CEO

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             7

LEADERSHIP TEAM

BRETT LYNCH
Managing Director
CEO

Brett is an experienced 
mining engineer, company 
director and CEO with a 
strong background in 
international mining and 
mining related businesses. 
He has over 30 years’ 
experience in business 
development and 
management, with a 
proven track record of 
delivering shareholder 
value through converting 
opportunities to outcomes. 
Brett was appointed 
Managing Director in July 
2019.

PAUL CRAWFORD
Executive Director
Company Secretary

Paul is an experienced 
company secretary with 
qualifications in 
accountancy, financial 
management and 
business law. He has more 
than 40 years of 
commercial experience, 
including various technical 
and management roles 
within the minerals, coal 
and petroleum industries. 
Paul is the principal of his 
own corporate consultancy 
firm, providing accounting, 
corporate governance, 
business advisory and 
commercial management 
services. He joined the 
Board in 2000.

JAMES BROWN
Non-Executive 
Director

James is a mining 
engineer with extensive 
operational and 
development experience in 
the coal mining industry in 
Australia and Indonesia, 
including 22 years with 
New Hope Corporation.  
He was appointed to the 
Board in 2013. James is 
also Managing Director of 
Altura Mining Limited. 

ALAN BUCKLER
Non-Executive 
Director

Alan has over 45 years’ 
experience in the mining 
industry and has been 
directly responsible for the 
commercialisation of 
several projects in 
Australia and Indonesia, 
from resource 
identification through to 
production. He is a former 
Director and Chief 
Operations Officer of New 
Hope Corporation. Alan 
joined the Board in 2013.  
He is also a Non-Executive 
Director of Altura Mining 
Limited. 

8

GUY LALIBERTÉ
Chief Executive Officer, 
Sayona Québec

Guy is an experienced project director 
and construction manager in the mining 
and heavy industry sector. Born in 
Québec, he has more than 35 years’ 
project management experience in major 
international mining and construction 
projects. The Authier development will be 
the fourth open pit mining project he has 
led, either as project director or 
construction manager. Guy joined Sayona 
in May 2019.  

YVES DESROSIERS
Authier Project Director

An experienced mining executive, Yves 
has served in various roles including COO 
and General Manager at NAL and Vice 
President of Mining Operations for 
BlackRock Metals. He is responsible for 
the technical aspects and technical team 
for NAL, Authier and other projects 
developed by Sayona Québec, including 
NAL’s restart.

Yves joined Sayona Québec in March 
2021.

A well-credentialled leadership team is in 
place to take Sayona through the transition 
from junior explorer to world-scale lithium 
producer. The Board has a history of 
managing major resources projects from 
exploration through to production. It is 
further supported by an experienced 
executive team on the ground in Québec, 
skilled in local community and stakeholder 
engagement, to ensure the responsible 
and sustainable development of the 
Company’s projects.  

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             9

OPERATIONS REVIEW

North American Lithium Acquisition

In a major milestone for the 
Company, court approval was 
granted for the bid for NAL in 
June 2021, with the 
transaction finalised post-
balance date in August 2021.

NAL has a lithium mine and 
concentrator located in Abitibi, 
near the established mining 
district of Val d’Or, Québec 
and in proximity to Sayona’s 
Authier and Tansim Lithium 
Projects.

The Company plans to combine ore 
produced from Authier with ore 
produced at NAL to facilitate a 
significant improvement in plant 
performance and economics. 
Sayona will pursue the 
establishment of downstream 
processing facilities, including the 
development of a spodumene 
conversion facility at NAL for the 
production of lithium hydroxide or 
lithium carbonate.

The integration of NAL with the 
Authier and Tansim projects will 
transform both operations and 
create a world-scale Abitibi lithium 
hub. It will also advance plans for 
downstream processing in Québec, 
taking advantage of its 
environmental and economic 
advantages including low cost, 
renewable hydropower, an 
established mining services industry 
and proximity to the North American 
battery market.

It will also support the Québec 
Government’s plans for a clean 
energy future based on the 
development of its own battery 
industry, from mining to downstream 
processing and EV production. 

10

North American Lithium operation

Piedmont Partnership

The bid for NAL was undertaken by 
subsidiary Sayona Québec Inc., 
supported by leading US based 
lithium corporation, Piedmont 
Lithium Inc.

In January 2021, Sayona announced 
a strategic partnership with 
Piedmont to expedite the 
Company’s growth plans in Québec 
and to enhance access to the US 
market and investors.  

Under the agreement, Piedmont 
acquired an initial 9.9% equity 
interest in Sayona and up to a 
further 10% of Sayona’s issued 
capital for a total consideration of 
around US$7 million. Piedmont also 
agreed to invest approximately 
US$5 million for a 25% stake in 
subsidiary, Sayona Québec.   

In addition, Piedmont signed a 
binding offtake arrangement under 
which it will acquire up to 60,000 
tonnes per annum of spodumene 
concentrate or 50% of Sayona 
Québec’s production, whichever is 
greater, for Piedmont’s planned 
lithium hydroxide plant in North 
Carolina, USA. 

The supply agreement is conditional 
upon Piedmont and Sayona 
agreeing to a start date for 
spodumene concentrate deliveries 
between July 2023 and July 2024, 
based on the development 
schedules of both parties.

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             11

 
OPERATIONS REVIEW

Authier Lithium Project

The Authier Lithium Project 
(Authier) in Québec is a hard 
rock spodumene lithium 
deposit. 

Authier is set to play a key role in the 
Company’s planned multi-project 
Abitibi lithium hub, which has the 
potential to generate new jobs and 
investment for the benefit of 
Québec, and to create wealth for 
shareholders.

During the year, a 31-hole drilling 
campaign for a total of 4,500m 
commenced at Authier to expand 
the current ore resource, improve 
the strip ratio and to accelerate 
production to enhance its 
profitability. 

A revised definitive feasibility study 
announced in 2019 showed its 
potential to become a sustainable 
and profitable new mine, with an 
estimated NPV of C$216 million, a 
pre-tax IRR of 33.9% and estimated 
capital payback within 2.7 years. 

All drilling was conducted with the 
Algonquin Abitibiwinni community of 
Pikogan (First Nation Abitibiwinni), 
with whom Sayona has an 
exploration agreement. The 
agreement provides benefits for the 
Pikogan, both economic and in 

Authier Lithium Project

CANADA

N

Rouyn-
Noranda

Val-d'Or

Tansim Lithium Project

Québec

100km

Authier Project location

12

Ottawa

Montreal

USA

OPERATIONS REVIEW

terms of sustainable development, 
and is a tangible demonstration of 
Sayona’s commitment to the First 
Nations community.

The Authier Project is subject to the 
environmental impact assessment 
and review procedures under the 
BAPE (bureau d'audiences 
publiques sur l'environnement). 

With the acquisition of NAL, 
including its on-site processing 
plant, the need to process ore on 
site at Authier may not be necessary, 
which will impact on the 
requirements for approvals under 
the BAPE process. 

Regardless, the Company will 
continue the development of the 
Authier project under strict 
guidelines to minimise impacts on 
the environment, including reducing 
wind and water erosion, promoting 
revegetation and optimising water 
management practices. 

The Company continues to engage 
closely with all stakeholders, 
including local municipalities, 
landowners, First Nations 
communities, non‐governmental 
organisations and other 
stakeholders, with the engagement 
effort led by Sayona’s local team in 
Québec.

Drilling at Authier

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             13

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Tansim Lithium Project

The Tansim Lithium Project is 
situated south‐west of Authier 
and is prospective for lithium, 
tantalum and beryllium. 

Tansim, in conjunction with Authier 
and NAL, will enable Sayona to 
become a world-scale lithium 
producer with three spodumene 
mines supplying a central 
concentrator to feed the North 
American battery market. 

The main prospects at Tansim are 
Viau‐Dallaire, Viau and Vezina. 
Drilling conducted in 2019 resulted 
in an Exploration Target for the Viau-
Dallaire prospect of between 5 
million and 25 million tonnes, at an 
estimated grade of 1.2 – 1.3% Li O.*2

During the year Sayona completed 
its acquisition of the Tansim project, 
following a final payment of 
C$250,000 to Quebec Precious 
Metals Corporation for the remaining 
50% stake in tenements subject to 
an option agreement. 

*Note: The potential quantity and grade 
of the Exploration Target is conceptual in 
nature and is therefore an approximation. 
There has been insufficient exploration to 
estimate a Mineral Resource and it is 
uncertain if further exploration will result 
in the estimation of a Mineral Resource.

The project has expanded 
significantly during the period with 
the acquisition of 170 additional 
claims. Tansim now comprises 355 
claims spanning a total of 20,546 ha. 

N

Rouyn-
Noranda

Val-d'Or

Authier Lithium Project

CANADA

Tansim Lithium Project

Québec

100km

Tansim Project location

14

Ottawa

Montreal

USA

Novonix Testing

Early in 2021, Sayona announced 
plans to conduct product trials with 
leading battery researcher, Novonix 
Limited, focused on delivering a 
clean and green 99.97% lithium 
hydroxide battery suitable for North 
American EV makers. Results have 
confirmed that spodumene from 
Authier can be refined to produce 
high purity, 99.99% lithium 
hydroxide.*

Spodumene samples from Authier 
were processed into lithium 
hydroxide by Australian hydroxide 
technology provider, ICS Lithium, 
using its sustainable, closed loop 
refining system. The samples were 
then analysed at CSIRO’s mineral 
resources laboratories in Perth, 
Western Australia, which confirmed 
their exceptional purity. 

OPERATIONS REVIEW

The most recently acquired claims 
are situated on the northern and 
south-east flank of the project. They 
secure prospective areas marginal 
to the Réservior Decelles Batholith, a 
suite of monzogranite intrusions 
typical of the parent magma 
associated with spodumene bearing 
pegmatite systems at a worldwide 
scale. These claims also cover a 
similar stratigraphy to the Viau and 
Viau-Dallaire prospects. It is 
anticipated new tracks traversing the 
area will allow rapid and efficient 
exploration for spodumene 
pegmatites over the new area.  

In March 2021, Sayona reaffirmed 
confidence in the lithium potential of 
its Tansim project following the 
compilation of a Canadian National 
Instrument (NI) 43-101 Technical 
Report, which concluded that the 
project’s exploration potential 
remains high and that the potential 
to increase the size of the currently 
modelled pegmatites is also high.

A 26-hole diamond drill program for 
4,200m is planned for Tansim, with 
some 3,400m at the Viau‐Dallaire 
prospect and approximately 800m at 
the Viau prospect. The program 
aims to expand the lithium 
mineralisation at Viau‐Dallaire and 
provide material for mineralogical 
study and metallurgical test work to 
support a Mineral Resource 
estimate. 

Further testing is being undertaken 
by Novonix to evaluate the 
sample’s conformity with lithium‐ion 
battery standards and its 
performance in commercial cells, 
highlighting the project’s ability to 
deliver a high‐purity product 
suitable for leading battery and 
cathode makers in North America.

* Disclaimer: The purity of the material 
is defined as the weight of LiOH.H O in 
the sample divided by the total sample 
weight, comprised of lithium values as 
LiOH.H O‐plus‐impurities, expressed as 
a percentage. To five figures the sample 
purity is 99.990%. 

2

2

The analysis does not extend to anions 
other than the hydroxide ion OH. It does 
not determine levels of chloride, 
carbonate or nitrate, while sulphur 
present is assumed to be as sulphate 
ion. Sodium and potassium values are 
likely to be present as nitrates while any 
carbonate present would arise from 
contamination from atmospheric CO ; 2
the processing facilities cannot entirely 
exclude exposure of samples to the 
atmosphere. Impurity levels are 
generally so low that they are at the 
threshold of measurement capabilities 
by the analytical equipment employed, 
so variations are to be expected in 
repeat analyses on material from the 
one sample batch. 

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             15

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Québec’s strategic position

Québec has been a long-term 
supporter of the lithium sector, 
recognising its importance as 
a critical mineral in lithium-ion 
battery production. The 
provincial government is 
focused on developing a 
complete lithium value chain 
from mining through to 
downstream processing.

The Québec Government has 
launched a three-pronged strategy 
to develop its battery sector, 
including the production and 
transformation of minerals such as 
lithium to manufacture battery 
components, such as anodes and 
cathodes; the production of 
commercial EVs; and the 
development of battery recycling. 

Government-backed Investissement 
Québec aims to quickly position the 
province as a leading hub in North 
America for the manufacturing and 
assembly of lithium-ion batteries for 
electric cars, and has a mandate to 
attract investors to support this plan.

Significantly, the Canadian auto 
market has also joined the EV 
revolution, as shown by recent 
investments by the Canadian federal 
and Ontario governments 
supporting Ford Motor Co’s C$2 
billion investment in EV production in 
Ontario, together with a C$1.5 billion 
investment by Fiat Chrysler in plug-
in hybrids and EVs.

16

The Québec Government has also 
banned the sale of new gasoline-
powered passenger cars from 2035, 
as part of a C$6.7 billion plan over 
five years to curb greenhouse gas 
emissions. The Canadian federal 
government has followed suit, 
banning the sale of fuel-burning new 
cars and light-duty trucks from 2035.

Recent events like the coronavirus 
pandemic and trade tensions 
between the U.S. and China have 
shown the importance of a strong 
local procurement chain. Sayona 
fully supports this strategy and has 
proposed the creation of lithium 
value hubs in the Abitibi and James 
Bay regions, feeding lithium 
concentrators and establishing a 
large-scale lithium hydroxide facility. 

Québec’s competitive advantages 
include access to economical and 
environmentally sustainable 
hydropower, together with 
world‐class infrastructure and skilled 
mining labour in a transparent 
regulatory environment.

Studies undertaken by EY‐Parthenon 
have reaffirmed Québec’s position 
as the leading supplier of 
spodumene to North America based 
on cost, quality, reliability and 
carbon footprint. 

An Abitibi hub, as proposed by 
Sayona, could deliver spodumene 
ore to the North American market at 
the lowest cost and with the smallest 
environmental footprint compared to 
competitors in Australia and South 
America.

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Western Australian Projects

Sayona’s leases in 
Western Australia cover 
1,186 sq km, comprising 
lithium and gold tenure in 
the Pilbara and Yilgarn 
areas and graphite 
prospective tenements in 
the East Kimberley region. 

The Pilbara projects comprise 
12 leases totalling 1,016 sq km 
within the world-class 
Pilgangoora lithium district. Ten 
of the tenements, covering 911 
sq km, have associated gold 
rights and are proximal to De 
Grey Mining’s Hemi gold 
discovery. 

De Grey Mining has reported a 
maiden resource estimate at 
Hemi of 6.8Moz gold, with 9Moz 
Au within the greater Mallina 
Gold Project. These results 
cement the Pilbara as a Tier 1 
exploration province.

Wyndham

Broome

N

Port Hedland

Exmouth

Pilgangoora Lithium Deposit

Pilbara Gold & Lithium Project

WESTERN

AUSTRALIA

Mt Magnet

Geraldton

Mount Edon
Lithium Project

Kalgoorlie

Mount Marion
Lithium Deposit

PERTH

Greenbushes
Lithium
Deposit

Cattlin Creek
Lithium Deposit

500km

Esperance

Albany

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             17

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Port Hedland

E 45/5904
Mac Well

ELA 47/3829
Deep Well

)

E 45/2364
Tabba Tabba

E 45/5289
Strelley West

E 45/5288
Strelley

N

)
Goldsworthy

E 45/5817
Indee

Hemi Gold Discovery
(De Grey Mining)

) Mallina

E 47/3950
Mt Dove

E 45/4716
Red Rock

) Tabba Tabba

E 45/4703
Tabba Tabba East

Pilgangoora Lithium Mine
(Pilbara Mining)

E 47/2983
Mallina

Wodgina Lithium Mine
(MinRes/Albemarle)

E 47/3802
Friendly Creek

E 45/4726
West Wodgina

Sayona’s Pilbara Projects

Gold Exploration

During the year, Sayona resumed full 
ownership over its Pilbara gold 
tenements in Western Australia.   
These are considered prospective 
for Hemi-style intrusion-related gold 
mineralisation. 

Sayona commissioned Magspec 
Airborne Surveys to complete a high 
resolution airborne magnetic survey 
over the entire area of the Deep Well 
Project and part of the Mt Dove 

18

Project, where prior high resolution 
data is not available. The survey was 
completed in April 2021 and 
processing and interpretation of the 
Mt Dove magnetics data has been 
undertaken. 

The identification of 16 new 
magnetic anomalies at the Deep 
Well and Mt Dove Projects 
encouraged the ramping up of gold 
exploration, with the Company 
committing to a A$2 million budget 
for calendar year 2021. 

LEGEND
Sayona tenement
(gold and lithium)
Sayona tenement
(lithium only)
Road
Rail

0

25

50km

Planned exploration includes drill 
testing of the identified airborne 
magnetic anomalies at the Mt Dove 
and Deep Well Projects on the 
completion of statutory requirements 
and heritage clearance.  A number 
of secondary targets and features 
for additional testing have also been 
identified. 

OPERATIONS REVIEW

600000 E

650000 E

700000 E

Strelley 

N

South Hedland

Strelley

Mac Well

Hemi Gold Discovery
(De Grey)

Deep Well

Mt Berghaus

 (De Grey)

181,000 oz Au

7700000 N

Mallina (De Grey)
307,000 oz Au

Mallina

Withnell

 (De Grey)

794,000 oz Au

Toweranna
524,000 oz Au

LEGEND

Sayona Gold Tenement

Gold Resource

Hemi Discovery

De Grey Tenement

De Grey Intrusion

De Grey Target 

Road

Rail
Town

Gillies Prospect
(De Grey)

Pilbara Mining Centre

7650000 N

Friendly Creek

Pilbara Gold Projects

Mt Dove Project

The Mt Dove Project is the closest 
Sayona lease to Hemi, located 10km 
south‐west of the Falcon prospect 
and 12 km south‐west of the Brolga 
prospect. It is within 5km of the 
greater Hemi project area, a 15km 
trend which includes Hemi and 
adjacent intrusions. A number of 

Tabba Tabba

Tabba Tabba

7700000 N

Red Rock

Mt York (Kairos)
873,000 oz Au

Indee

Wingina

 (De Grey)

357,000 oz Au

Mt  Dove

Kangan

Wodgina
Mining Centre

Wodgina

25km

650000 E

700000 E

targets have also been identified by 
De Grey within their tenure to the 
north, the north‐east and to the west 
of the Mt Dove lease. 

Much of the Mt Dove area is masked 
by surface cover which has 
previously hampered exploration 
and testing for gold potential. 
The Company is using its knowledge 
of late-stage intrusions, built up in 

the search for pegmatite 
mineralisation, to fast-track 
identification of Hemi‐style targets. 
At Hemi, part of the mineralisation 
identified to date has an associated 
magnetic feature and Sayona’s initial 
exploration includes airborne 
magnetics surveying to identify 
similar targets.  

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             19

OPERATIONS REVIEW

N

640000 E

650000 E

Shaggy

Eagle

Electroenas

Antwerp

Crow

Scooby

Aquila

Brolga

7690000 N

Diucon

Falcon

Hemi

7690000 N

7680000 N

Greater Hemi Area
(De Grey)

E 47/3950
Mt Dove

7680000 N

640000 E

650000 E

LEGEND

Sayona tenement

Hemi discovery

0

5

10km

Other known intrusion / target
De Grey tenement

Ultramafic intrusion

E 47/3950 - MT DOVE PROJECT
REGIONAL LOCATION

Mt Dove lease and surrounding De Grey targets and Hemi Deposit

Mt Dove displays a range of 
magnetic features, the majority of 
which are interpreted to relate to 
localised accumulations of 
magnetite within sand dune systems 

and in fossil river terraces along the 
margins of the Yule River.  

Preliminary interpretation of data has 
identified five magnetic features and 

a number of north‐east trending 
structures and dykes that may have 
acted as pathways for intrusions 
within the tenement area.

20

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Deep Well Project

The Deep Well Project covers an 
area of 119 sq km to the west of 
Port Hedland. 

Interpretation of the new high 
resolution geophysical data which 
cover the entire lease area has 
identified 11 discrete magnetic 
anomalies, as shown in the figure 
on the right.

The magnetics data has also 
helped resolve bedrock geology 
of the tenement area which is 
obscured by surficial cover. A 
large area of the western 
tenement area is interpreted to be 
underlain by Mallina Basin 
sediments, which have been 
intruded by six main intrusions of 
the Portree Suite.  

The Portree intrusions are the 
same age as the target Indee 
Suite intrusives. The magnetic 
signature of each of the Portree 
intrusions is variable and includes 
intrusions with magnetic margins 
and variable magnetic intensity, 
indicating a potential range in 
intrusive rock types.

Tabba Tabba Project

7700000 N

The Tabba Tabba Project is 
located north of the Pilgangoora 
lithium mining area, in a region of 
historic tin and tantalum mining. It 
comprises four tenements that 
margin the Tabba Tabba shear 
zone, which has been a focus for 
of a variety of late-stage 
intrusions, including prospective 
Indee suite high‐Mg diorites.

595000 E

600000 E

605000 E

E 47/3829 - DEEP WELL PROJECT
GEOPHYSICS

5km

0

2.5

N

7715000 N

Northern Portree
Intrusion

T10

T9

LEGEND

SYA tenement

7710000 N

Interpreted 
Granite Contact

Magnetic Anomaly 
Intrusion/Target

Central Portree
Intrusion

E 47/3829

7710000 N

T8

T11

7705000 N

7705000 N

T5

T6

T1

South Western 
Portree Intrusion

T3

T7

T2

T4

South Eastern 
Portree Intrusion

7700000 N

Southern Portree
Intrusion

South Central
Portree Intrusion

595000 E

600000 E

605000 E

Mt Dove Project with RTP AGC magnetics and targets

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             21

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Geological mapping has been 
completed and geochemistry, 
testing north‐east trending 
veining, structures and intrusive 
rocks within E45/4703 has been 
planned. This target orientation is 
a predominant structural trend 
affecting Indee Suite intrusions 
such as the Peawah Granodiorite 
to the south-west.

Friendly Creek Project

During the year, a mining and 
tribute agreement was entered 
into with Gardner Mining Pty Ltd, 
providing them with rights to 
alluvial gold within the tenement. 

Sayona is to receive a tribute 
payment of 10% (net of costs) on 
any gold recovered and retains 
100% of the gold rights within 
bedrock. The tenement is located 
within the Yandeyarra Aboriginal 
Reserve and an Access 
Agreement is required before any 
ground activities can commence.

22

Western Australian Lithium

Altura Earn-in

Mt Edon Lithium Project 

In June 2021, Sayona announced a 
new earn-in agreement with Altura 
Mining Limited over the Company’s 
Pilbara lithium tenure. The new 
agreement covers the core of the 
lithium tenements reflected in the 
previous 2019 earn-in agreement, 
spanning more than 1,000 square 
kilometres.

Under the new agreement, Altura 
has the right to earn a 51% interest 
by spending a minimum of A$1.5 
million on exploration over three 
years, with Sayona retaining the 
remaining 49% project interest. 

Altura must spend at least 
A$500,000 and complete a 
minimum of 1,500m of drilling at the 
Mallina Lithium Project. Sayona will 
hold the right to contribute to project 
evaluation and development in the 
future. 

The Company’s earn-in agreement 
with Altura will allow Sayona to focus 
on its gold projects in Australia, 
while still benefitting from the 
potential upside of any lithium 
discoveries by Altura.

Mallina Lithium Project

Mallina is the priority focus, being 
the most advanced project in the 
lithium portfolio with multiple zones 
of spodumene pegmatite identified 
within a 25 sq km zone. Previous 
drilling campaigns and studies have 
identified priority drill sites at the 
tenement. 

This project located in the South 
Murchison covers the southern 
portion of the Paynes Find 
greenstone belt and hosts an 
extensive swarm of pegmatites. 

The pegmatites have not previously 
been assessed for their lithium 
potential, but have been variably 
prospected and mined for tantalum, 
feldspar and beryl.

Reconnaissance exploration has 
identified lepidolite (lithium mica) 
bearing pegmatite with a peak assay 
of 1.57% Li O. Geochemical results 
indicate that the pegmatite suite 
becomes increasingly fractionated 
towards the west.

2

Tabba Tabba Lithium 
Project (SYA: 100% of 
lithium rights only)

The Tabba Tabba tenement 
E45/2364 is not part of the Altura 
Earn-In.  It is centred in an area of 
historic tin and tantalum mining. 

Spodumene pegmatites have been 
identified in adjacent tenure and the 
lease provides exposure to the 
area’s emerging lithium 
perspectivity. 

Exploration has identified three new 
areas of fractionated rare metal 
pegmatites, as well as seven soil 
anomalies of LCT type pegmatite 
geochemistry. To date, none of the 
prospect areas have been drilled. 
Targets are displayed in the figure on 
page 23.

OPERATIONS REVIEW

Tabba Tabba anomalies and prospects

East Kimberley Graphite

Past exploration by Sayona has 
identified graphite mineralisation 
within a 25-kilometre strike extent of 
the Corkwood geochemical and 
geophysical anomaly. The target is 

structurally deformed, higher grade 
graphite portions of the stratigraphy 
with the potential to host coarse 
flake, high purity graphite 
mineralisation.

Sayona is reviewing the Corkwood 
project to see the best way of 
maximising the value of its 100% 
held interest. No fieldwork was 
carried out during the year.

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             23

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

As at 31 August 2021

Australian Tenement Schedule

Tenement

Name

Status

Interest in Tenement

E59/2092

E59/2055

E45/2364

E45/4703

E45/4716

E45/4726

E80/4511

E80/4949

E47/3802

E47/3829

E47/3950

E45/5288

E45/5289

E47/2983

E45/5817

E45/5904

Mt Edon

Mt Edon West

Tabba Tabba

Tabba Tabba East

Red Rock

West Wodgina

Western Iron

Corkwood

Friendly Creek

Deep Well

Mt Dove

Strelley

Strelley West

Mallina

Indee

Mac Well

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

80% (pegmatite minerals)* 

100% (pegmatite minerals)* 

100% (pegmatite minerals) 

100%*

100%*

100%*

100%*

100%*

100%*

100%

100%*

100%*

100%*

100% (pegmatite minerals)*

Application

Application

100%*

100%* 

Note:  * Tenement subject to Altura Lithium Farm‐In Agreement    

24

Canadian Tenement Schedule

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

2116146

2116154

2116155

2116156

2183454

2183455

2187651

2187652

2192470

2192471

2194819

2195725

2219206

2219207

2219208

2219209

2240226

2240227

2247100

2247101

2472424

2472425

2480180

2507910

1133877

2415443

2415444

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Authier, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2436732

2436733

2436734

2438472

2438473

2438474

2438475

2438476

2438477

2438478

2438723

2440836

2440837

2440838

2440839

2440840

2440841

2440842

2440843

2440844

2440845

2440846

2440847

2440848

2440849

2440850

2440851

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             25

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2440852

2440853

2440854

2440855

2440856

2440857

2440858

2440859

2440860

2440890

2440891

2440892

2440893

2440894

2440895

2440896

2440897

2440898

2440899

2440900

2440901

2440902

2440903

2440907

2440908

2440909

2440919

2440920

2440925

2440930

2440935

26

2440936

2440993

2440994

2450758

2519251

2519252

2519253

2519254

2519255

2519256

2519257

2519258

2519259

2519260

2519261

2519262

2519263

2519264

2519265

2519266

2519267

2519268

2519269

2519270

2519271

2519272

2519273

2519274

2519275

2519276

2519277

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

50%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

2519278

2519279

2519280

2519281

2519282

2519283

2519284

2519285

2519286

2519287

2519288

2519289

2519290

2519291

2519292

2519293

2519294

2519295

2519296

2519297

2519298

2519299

2519300

2519301

2519302

2519303

2519304

2519305

2519306

2519307

2519308

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2519309

2519310

2519311

2519312

2519313

2519314

2519315

2519316

2519317

2519318

2519319

2519320

2519321

2519322

2519323

2519324

2572665

2572666

2572667

2572668

2572669

2572670

2572671

2572672

2572673

2572674

2572675

2572676

2572677

2572678

2572679

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             27

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2572680

2572681

2572682

2572683

2572684

2572685

2572686

2572687

2572688

2572689

2572690

2572691

2572692

2572693

2572694

2572695

2572696

2572697

2572698

2572699

2572700

2572701

2572702

2572703

2579261

2579262

2579263

2579264

2579265

2579266

2579267

28

2579268

2579269

2579270

2579271

2601761

2601762

2601763

2601764

2601765

2601766

2601767

2601768

2601769

2601770

2601771

2601772

2601773

2601774

2601775

2601776

2601777

2601778

2601778

2601780

2601781

2601782

2601783

2601784

2601785

2601786

2601787

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

2601788

2601789

2601790

2601791

2601792

2601793

2601794

2601795

2601796

2601797

2601798

2601799

2601803

2601804

2601805

2601806

2601807

2601808

2601809

2601810

2601811

2601812

2601813

2601814

2601815

2601816

2601817

2601818

2601819

2601820

2601821

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2601822

2601823

2601824

2601825

2601826

2601827

2601828

2601829

2601830

2601831

2601832

2601833

2601834

2601835

2601836

2601837

2601838

2601839

2601840

2601841

2601862

2601863

2601864

2601865

2601866

2601867

2601868

2601869

2601870

2601871

2601872

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             29

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2601918

2601922

2603761

2603762

2603763

2603764

2603765

2603766

2603767

2603768

2603769

2603770

2603771

2603772

2603773

2603774

2603775

2603776

2603777

2603778

2603779

2603780

2603781

2603782

2603783

2603784

2603785

2603786

2603787

2603788

2603789

30

2603790

2603791

2603792

2603793

2603794

2603795

2603796

2603797

2603798

2603799

2603800

2603801

2603802

2603803

2603804

2603805

2603806

2603807

2603808

2603809

2603810

2603811

2603812

2603813

2603814

2603815

2603816

2603817

2603818

2603819

2603820

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Tenement

Location

Interest in
Tenement

2603821

2603822

2603823

2603824

2603825

2603826

2603827

2603828

2603829

2603830

2603831

2603832

2603833

2603834

2603835

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

Tansim, Québec

100%

100%

 100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             31

RESOURCES AND RESERVES

In September 2018 Sayona 
announced updated Resource and 
Reserve estimates for the Authier 
project. 

A DFS, completed in September 
2018, demonstrated the technical 
and financial viability of constructing 
an open-cut mining operation and 
processing facility producing 
spodumene concentrate. This was 
confirmed by a revised DFS, 
completed in November 2019. 

The positive DFS is considered 
sufficient to determine, in 
accordance with the JORC Code 
2012, that a subset of the Measured 
and Indicated Mineral Resource be 
classified as Ore Reserves – see 
Table 1:

Table 1:

The Authier project has been subject 
to more than 31,000 metres of 
drilling. Between 2010 and 2012 
Glen Eagle, the previous tenement 
holders, completed 8,990 metres of 
diamond drilling in 69 diamond drill 
holes (DDH) of which 7,959 metres 
were drilled on the Authier deposit; 
609 metres (five DDH) were drilled 
on the north-west and 422 metres on 
the south-southwest of the property.

Sayona has completed three phases 
of drilling totalling more than 11,000 
metres in 81 DDH. All the holes 
completed by Sayona and included 
in the Mineral Resource Estimate 
have used standard DDH, HQ or NQ 
core diameter size, using a standard 
tube and bit. The drilling programs 
have been subject to very robust 
QA/QC procedures.

A revised independent JORC 
Mineral Resource (2012) estimate 
has been prepared and is outlined in 
Table 2.

The Company confirms that it is not 
aware of any new information or 
data that materially affects the 
information included in the original 
market announcement and all 
material assumptions and technical 
parameters continue to apply and 
have not materially changed. 

The Company confirms that the form 
and context in which the Competent 
Person’s findings are presented 
have not been materially modified 
from the original market 
announcements.

Authier JORC Ore Reserve Estimate (0.55% Li 0 cut-off grade)

2

Category

Proven Reserve

Probable Reserve

Total Reserves

Tonnes (Mt)

Grades (% Li 0)2

Contained Li 0 (t)

2

6.10

6.00

12.10

0.99

1.02

1.00

60,390

61,200

121,590

Note: The Ore Reserve Estimate is inclusive of dilution and ore loss.

Table 2:

Authier JORC Mineral Resource Estimate (0.55% Li 0 cut-off grade)

2

Category

Measured Resource

Indicated Resource

Measured + Indicated Resource

Inferred Resource

Total Resource

Tonnes (Mt)

6.58

10.60

17.18

3.76

20.94

Grades (% Li 0)2
1.02

1.01

1.01

0.98

1.01

Contained Li 0 (t)

2

67,100

107,100

174,200

36,800

211,000

32

QUÉBEC HAS BEEN A 
LONG-TERM SUPPORTER 
OF THE LITHIUM SECTOR, 
RECOGNISING ITS 
IMPORTANCE AS A CRITICAL 
MINERAL IN LITHIUM-ION 
BATTERY PRODUCTION. 
THE PROVINCIAL 
GOVERNMENT IS FOCUSED 
ON DEVELOPING A 
COMPLETE LITHIUM VALUE 
CHAIN FROM MINING 
THROUGH TO 
DOWNSTREAM 
PROCESSING.

Sayona Mining Limited   I   Annual Report 2021             33

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your  Directors  present  their  report  on  the  consolidated  entity  (Group)  consisting  of  Sayona  Mining 
Limited and its controlled entities for the financial year to 30 June 2021. The information in the following 
operating  and  financial  review  and  the  Remuneration  Report  forms  part  of  this  Directors’  Report  for  the 
financial year ended on 30 June 2021 and is to be read in conjunction with this Directors’ Report. 

DIRECTORS 

The Directors of the Company during or since the end of the financial year are listed below. During the 
year, there were 15 meetings of the full Board of Directors. The meetings attended by each Director were: 

DIRECTOR 

B. L. Lynch 
P.A. Crawford 
A. C. Buckler 
J. S. Brown 
D.C. O’Neill * 

ELIGIBLE TO 
ATTEND 
15 
15 
15 
15 
11 

ATTENDED 

15 
15 
15 
14 
11 

Mr O’Neill resigned as a Non-Executive Director on 25 January 2021. 

The Company does not have an Audit Committee. The role of the Audit Committee has been assumed by 
the  full  Board.    The  size  and  nature  of  the  Company’s  activities  does  not  justify  the  establishment  of  a 
committee at this time. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND COMPANY SECRETARY 

The names and qualifications of current Directors are summarised as follows: 

Brett L Lynch 

Managing Director 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Company Director Diploma; Graduate Diploma of Business (Accounting); 
Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) (Honours). 

Appointed a Director on 1 July 2019. An experienced International Company 
Director and CEO with a strong background in mining and mining related 
businesses across Australia, Asia, USA, Russia and emerging markets. 
Global executive and leadership experience with a focus on commercial 
results and owner/shareholder value. International Business Development 
Manager with proven ability to translate opportunities to outcomes. 

Interest in Shares 

106,701,619 ordinary shares, 45,159,884 listed options and 4,000,000 
unlisted options. 

Directorships in other 
listed entities during the 3 
years prior to current year 

Nil 

Paul A Crawford 

Director (Executive) & Company Secretary 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Bachelor of Business – Accountancy; CPA, Master of Financial 
Management, Graduate Diploma in Business Law, Graduate Diploma in 
Company Secretarial Practice. 

Board member since 2000. 40 years of commercial experience, including 
various technical and management roles within the minerals, coal and 
petroleum industries. Principal of his own corporate consultancy firm, 
providing accounting, corporate governance, business advisory and 
commercial management services. 

34 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Interest in Securities 

150,288,108 ordinary shares and 14,949,186 listed options. 

Directorships in other 
listed entities during the 3 
years prior to current year 

Nil 

Allan C Buckler 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Certificate in Mine Surveying and Mining, First Class Mine Managers 
Certificate and a Mine Surveyor Certificate issued by the Queensland 
Government’s Department of Mines. 

Appointed to the Board on 5 August 2013. Over 35 years’ experience in the 
mining  industry  and  has  taken  lead  roles  in  the  establishment  of  several 
leading  mining  and  port  operations  in  both  Australia  and  Indonesia. 
Significant  operations  such  as  PT  Adaro  Indonesia,  PT  Indonesia  Bulk 
Terminal  and  New  Hope  Coal  Australia  have  been  developed  under  his 
leadership. 

Interest in Securities 

118,690,114 ordinary shares. 

Directorships in other 
listed entities during the 3 
years prior to current year 

Altura Mining Limited, Interra Resources Limited 

James S Brown 

Director (Non-Executive) 

Qualifications 

Experience 

Graduate Diploma in Mining from University of Ballarat 

Appointed to the Board on 12 August 2013. Over 30 years’ experience in the 
coal  mining  industry  in  Australia  and  Indonesia,  including  22  years  at  New 
Hope  Corporation.  He  was  appointed  as  Managing  Director  of  Altura  in 
September  2010.  His  coal  development  and  operations  experience  include 
the New Acland and Jeebropilly mines in South East Queensland, the Adaro 
and  Multi  Harapan  Utama  operations  in  Indonesia  and  Blair  Athol  in  the 
Bowen Basin in Central Queensland. 

Interest in Securities 

872,094 unlisted options. 

Directorships in other 
listed entities during the 3 
years prior to current year 

DIVIDENDS 

Altura Mining Limited  

No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          35 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

SHARE OPTIONS 

At the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of Sayona Mining Limited under option are as 
follows: 

Grant Date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 

No. under Option 

23 August to 29 November 2019 
29 November 2019 
29 November 2019 
29 April to 7 August 2020 

23 July 2022 
29 November 2021 
29 November 2022 
29 April 2023 

3.0 cents 
3.0 cents 
4.0 cents 
2.0 cents 

70,396,579 
4,000,000 
4,000,000 
328,753,198 

Options holders do not have any rights to participate in any issue of shares or other interests of the 
Company or any other entity. 

Movements in listed and unlisted shareholder options, together with unlisted employee options are set 
out in the state of affairs section of this report and Note 16 in the financial report. 

No person entitled to exercise the option had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any 
share issue of any other body corporate.  

Since the end of the year, an additional 13,200,000 unlisted options were granted over unissued shares 
and were exercised. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND AUDITORS 

The  consolidated  Group  has  paid  insurance  premiums  to  indemnify  each  of  the  Directors  against 
liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their 
conduct  while  acting  in  the  capacity  of  Director  of  the  Company,  other  than  conduct  involving  a  wilful 
breach  of  duty  in  relation  to  the  Company.  The  contracts  include  a  prohibition  on  disclosure  of  the 
premium paid and nature of the liabilities covered under the policy.  

The Company has not given an indemnity or entered into any agreement to indemnify, or paid or agreed 
to pay insurance premiums in respect of any person who is or has been an auditor of the Company or a 
related body corporate during the year and up to the date of this report. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or any part of those proceedings. 

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is attached. 

Non-Audit Services 
There were no non-audit services provided by the Company’s auditors in the current or previous financial 
year. 

36 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

The  consolidated  Group’s  principal  activity  during  the  financial  year  continued  as  the  identification, 
acquisition  and  evaluation  of  mineral  exploration  assets,  focusing  on  lithium.  During  the  year,  the 
Company  advanced  permitting  and  lodged  a  revised  bid  to  acquire  the  assets  of  North  American 
Lithium  Inc.,  a  lithium  miner  and  processing  plant  operator  in  Quebec,  Canada.  In  addition, 
exploration activity continued on a number of projects in Australia and Canada including, in respect of 
the Australian projects, entering into revised earn-in arrangements with Altura Mining Ltd. 

NAL acquisition  was completed on 30th August 2021 after obtaining Court Approval from Canada’s 
Superior Court.   

There were no other significant changes in these activities during the financial year. 

BUSINESS MODEL AND OBJECTIVES 

The Company’s primary objective is to provide shareholders with satisfactory returns. 

This  is  to  be  achieved  through  implementation  of  the  Company’s  business  model  of  identifying, 
evaluating  and  developing  its  portfolio  of  exploration  and  development  assets.   The  integration  of 
NAL with Sayona’s flagship Authier Lithium project will transform both operations and create a world-
scale  Abitibi  lithium  hub.    It  will  also  advance  plans  for  downstream  processing  in  Quebec,  taking 
advantage of its environmental and economic advantages including low cost, renewable hydropower, 
an established mining services industry and proximity to the North American battery market. 

In January 2021, Sayona entered into a strategic partnership with Piedmont Lithium Limited to 
expedite the Company’s growth plans in Québec and to enhance access to the US markets and 
investors.   

Under the agreement, Piedmont acquired a 19.9% equity interest in Sayona for approximately US$7 
million. Piedmont also agreed to invest approximately US$5 million for a 25% stake in Sayona 
Québec. 

Future activity of Sayona Québec, including NAL, will be jointly funded by Sayona 75% and Piedmont 
25%.   

OPERATING RESULTS 

The entity’s consolidated operating loss for the financial year after applicable income tax was 
$4,379,498 (2020: $5,403,751). Tenement acquisition, exploration and evaluation expenditure during 
the year totalled $4,395,428  (2020:$3,438,587). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The Company’s primary focus during the year has been on completing the studies and seeking the 
approvals  required  to  commence  the  development  of  the  Authier  Lithium  Project.  Authier  is  a  near-
term  development  project  and  cash-flow  generation  opportunity.  In  concert  with  the  Company’s 
primary  focus,  the  Company  has  sought  and  been  given  approval  to  acquire  NAL.    The  Company 
believes  it  will  create  significant  share  value-uplift  potential  for  shareholders  as  these  projects 
advance towards commercial development. 

Sayona’s focus during the year has been two pronged; firstly, the development of its lithium assets, in 
particular its flagship project, the advanced stage Authier Lithium Project (Authier) in Québec, 
Canada, but also working to realise value from its lithium and gold tenements in Western Australia.   

The second focus for Sayona during the period has been its bid for the North American Lithium (NAL) 
mine in Québec. Sayona considers NAL a near-term growth opportunity, given its proximity to the 
Company’s flagship Authier Lithium Project.  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          37 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

There are substantial synergies with the Authier project offering opportunities for the integration of 
both operations enhancing overall operational efficiencies and output. The successful bid for NAL 
(post balance date) now offers the fastest pathway for Sayona to becoming a world-scale producer 
and achieving the Company’s goal of advancing from junior explorer to mid-tier miner and producer. 

Authier Lithium Project 

Authier is a hard rock spodumene lithium deposit scheduled for development as an open cut mine, 
producing a 6% spodumene concentrate. Pending regulatory approvals, mining operations could 
commence as early as 2023. Authier will be used as a “feed” source of raw materials to the NAL 
production facility.   

A drilling campaign was initiated in 2021 to expand the current ore resource, improve the strip ratio 
and to accelerate production to enhance its profitability. Some 31 drill holes are planned for a total of 
approximately 4,500m of diamond drilling. The drilling campaign is also testing for potential repetition 
of lithium pegmatite in the southern lease sector. 

The drilling is being conducted by Les Forages Pikogan, a member of the Algonquin Abitibiwinni 
community of Pikogan (First Nation Abitibiwinni), with whom Sayona has an exploration agreement. 
The agreement provides benefits for the Pikogan, both economic and in terms of sustainable 
development, and is a tangible demonstration of Sayona’s commitment to the First Nations 
community. 

As part of the Authier approval process, Sayona produced a revised Environmental Impact Statement 
(EIS), a rigorous scientific study containing all the necessary documentation in accordance with the 
environmental impact assessment and review procedures under Québec’s Environmental Quality Act.  

Sayona received further feedback from Quebec’s Ministry of the Environment and the Fight Against 
Climate Change (MELCC) regarding areas such as road access, flora and fauna and air quality, which 
are normal for a project of this nature. The Company continues to work through questions raised. 

Sayona continues to engage closely with all stakeholders, including local municipalities, landowners, 
First Nations communities, non-­‐governmental organisations and other stakeholders, with the 
engagement effort led by its local team in Québec. 

North American Lithium bid 

Sayona’s acquisition of North American Lithium (NAL) is seen as an opportunity to fast-track the 
company’s expansion plans.  NAL has a lithium mine and concentrator located in Abitibi, in close 
proximity to the Authier Project in Québec.  Combining ore produced from Authier with ore produced 
at NAL would provide the opportunity for a significant improvement in plant performance and 
economics of scale. 

In February 2021, Sayona was requested to resubmit an official bid backed by a world-class advisory 
team comprising operational, engineering, financial and other necessary expertise, including former 
NAL management.   

On  30  June  2021,  the  Superior  Court  of  Québec  (Commercial  Division)  granted  an  approval  and 
vesting  order  regarding  the  Group’s  (75%)  joint  bid  with  Piedmont  Lithium  Inc.  (25%)  for  the 
acquisition  by  Sayona  Québec  Inc.  of  NAL.  Under  the  Share  Purchase  Agreement,  entered  into 
between Sayona Québec and NAL, at completion of the transaction, Sayona Québec will acquire all 
the issued and outstanding shares of NAL, which will keep substantially all its assets. The order of the 
Superior Court of Québec provides that the NAL assets will be free and clear of any encumbrances 
other than certain specific permitted encumbrances. 

38 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

On 30 August 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of NAL.  Now that the acquisition of NAL 
is completed it is expected to fast-track the Group to becoming a world-scale spodumene producer, 
advancing  from  junior  explorer  to  mid-tier  miner  with  potentially  three  operating  mines  supplying  a 
central concentrator. It would also secure local jobs and investment and support Québec’s plans for a 
clean energy future based on the development of its own battery industry. 

Tansim Project 

The Tansim Project (Tansim) is situated south-­‐west of the Authier Project in Québec and is 
prospective for lithium, tantalum and beryllium.  

Mineralisation is hosted within spodumene-­‐bearing pegmatite intrusions striking east-­‐west, dipping to 
the north and hosted by metasedimentary – metavolcanic rocks of the Pontiac sub-­‐province.  

Tansim, in conjunction with the Authier Project and NAL will enable Sayona to become a world-scale 
producer with three spodumene mines supplying a central concentrator to feed the North American 
battery markets.   

During the year, Sayona announced the expansion of the project with the application and grant of an 
additional 215 claims, bringing the project to a total of 355 claims, covering 20,256 ha of prospective 
lithium ground. 

Western Australian Assets 

Sayona’s leases in Western Australia cover 1,141 sq km and comprise lithium tenure in the Pilbara and 
Yilgarn areas and graphite tenements in the East Kimberley, together with prospective gold 
mineralisation. The Pilbara projects cover 971 sq km’s and are centred in the world-class Pilgangoora 
lithium district. 

In August 2019, Sayona announced an Earn-­‐In agreement with Altura Mining Limited (Altura).  During 
the year, the Company terminated that agreement and resumed responsibility for its Pilbara gold and 
lithium tenements.  Altura had not earned any interest in the tenements during the period up to the 
termination.   

On 2 June 2021, the Company announced that it had established a new Earn-In Agreement with 
Altura, subject to due diligence. This new agreement covers a number of tenements and will enable 
the Group to maximise the value of its Western Australia exploration assets. 

Under the terms of the new agreement, Altura with spend AUD$1.5 million on exploration across the 
Pilgangoora project portfolio over a three-­‐year period, earning a 51% interest. Sayona will retain the 
remaining project interest and the right to contribute to project evaluation and development in the 
future to participate in the upside potential. 

Sayona will retain 100% of the projects not included in the Earn-in agreement and continues to 
manage and to invest in those projects as part of the Group’s strategy for Western Australian assets. 

FINANCIAL POSITION, CONTINUED OPERATIONS AND FUTURE FUNDING 

At  30  June  2021,  the  Company's  Statement  of  Financial  Position  shows  total  assets  of  $71,721,323 
(2020:  $22,190,444),  of  which  $35,502,596  (2020:  $492,660)  was  cash,  total  liabilities  of  $3,835,196 
(2020: $1,044,716) and net assets of $67,886,127 (2020: $21,145,728).  

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates that the 
Group  will  continue  to  meet  its  commitments  and  can  therefore  continue  normal  business  activities 
and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          39 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

The  ability  of  the  Group  to  execute  its  currently  planned  activities  requires  the  Group  to  raise 
additional capital within the next 12 months. Subsequent to year end, the Company raised AUD$45 
million through a placement and a further AUD$20 million through a Share Purchase Plan which was 
heavily oversubscribed. The Group has other initiatives in place to fund the Group’s activities. 

During  the  year,  Sayona  entered  into  a  strategic  partnership  with  Piedmont  Lithium  Limited  to 
expedite  the  Company’s  growth  plans  in  Québec  and  to  enhance  access  to  the  US  market  and 
investors.  Under  the  agreement,  Piedmont  acquired  a  19.9%  equity  interest  in  Sayona  for 
approximately US$7 million and a 25% interest in Sayona Québec for US$5 million. Future activity of 
Sayona Québec, including NAL, will be jointly funded by Sayona 75% and Piedmont 25%. 

During the period the Company was given approval by the Superior Court as the successful bidder 
for  the  North  American  Lithium  (NAL)  mine  in  Québec.  NAL  is  considered  a  near-term  growth 
opportunity,  given  its  proximity  to  the  Company’s  flagship  Authier  Lithium  Project.    Subsequent  to 
year end, the acquisition of NAL was finalised. 

The  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  is  in  a  strong  and  stable  financial  position  to  grow  its  current 
operations. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Significant changes during the year included:  

•  During the year, the Company entered into a Share Placement Agreement with Battery Metals 
Capital Group, LLC.  The agreement provides for a US$2 million prepayment of a placement of 
ordinary shares worth US$2.18 million. At balance date, Battery Metals had advanced US$2 
million to the Group and new shares to the value of US$2.18 million had been issued. The 
facility was terminated in January 2021. 

• 

In January 2021, Sayona announced a strategic partnership with Piedmont to expedite the 
Company’s growth plans in Québec and to enhance access to the US market and investors.   

Under the agreement, Piedmont acquired an initial 9.9% equity interest in Sayona and two 
unsecured convertible notes, which upon conversion, would result in Piedmont being issued a 
further 10% of Sayona’s issued capital for a total consideration of around US$7 million. 
Piedmont also agreed to invest approximately US$5 million for a 25% stake in subsidiary, 
Sayona Québec. 

The convertible notes were exercised on 10 June 2021. 

In addition, Piedmont signed a binding offtake arrangement under which it will acquire up to 
60,000 tonnes per annum of spodumene concentrate or 50% of Sayona Québec’s production, 
whichever is greater, for Piedmont’s planned lithium hydroxide plant in North Carolina, USA. 

•  On 27 April 2021, the Company issued 638,468,200 new shares, pursuant to a fully 

underwritten 1 for 6 renounceable entitlement issue to raise up to approximately A$20.4 million, 
before costs. 

•  During the financial year, the Company activated the Controlled Placement Agreement (CPA) 

with Acuity Capital and subsequently issued a total of 163,700,000 shares to raise $6,450,000.     

On 29 April 2021, the Company increased the current CPA limit of $3 million to a new limit of 
$15 million and extended the expiry date to 31 July 2023. The agreement provides the Group 
with standby equity capital of up to $15 million over the period to 31 July 2023. 

•  On 2 June 2021, the Company announced a revised Earn-­‐in Agreement with lithium producer 
Altura Mining Limited, over a number of Sayona’s Western Australian lithium tenements.  This 
follows the termination of the previous agreement where no interest in the tenements was 
earned. 

40 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

•  On 30 June 2021, the Superior Court of Québec (Commercial Division) granted an approval 
and vesting order regarding the Sayona group’s (75%) joint bid with Piedmont Lithium Inc. 
(25%) for the acquisition by Sayona Québec Inc. of NAL. 

Under the Share Purchase Agreement, entered into between Sayona Québec and NAL, at 
completion of the transaction, Sayona Québec will acquire all the issued and outstanding 
shares of NAL, which will keep substantially all its assets. The order of the Superior Court of 
Québec provides that the NAL assets will be free and clear of any encumbrances other than 
certain specific permitted encumbrances. 

•  During the year, the Company issued 85,111,521 new shares as a result of the conversion of 

options. Total funds raised were $1,279,843. 

• 

• 

Including the above share issues and others in the year (refer Note 16 in the financial 
statements), the Company issued a total of 2,684,736,675 shares in the year and $43.8 million 
of capital was raised.  A total of 262,260,432 options were issued, and a total of 85,111,521 
options were exercised. 

Impacts  on  the  Group,  during  the  year  and  subsequent,  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  are 
outlined below. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE 

•  On  2  June  2021,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  established  a  new  (revised)  Earn-in 
agreement with Altura that was subject to due diligence.  On 6th August, Altura announced that 
it  had  completed  its  due  diligence  on  the  Pilbara  lithium  projects,  with  the  Earn-In  period 
commencing  immediately.    The  Earn-In  covers  a  number  of  the  Group’s  lithium  tenements  in 
Western  Australia,  with  Altura  to  spend  AUD$1.5  million  on  exploration  within  three  years  to 
earn a 51% interest.   

•  On  12  July  2021,  the  Group  completed  a  share  placement,  raising  AUD$45  million  (before 

costs) to fund the NAL acquisition.   

•  On  25  August  2021,  the  Company  completed  a  Share  Purchase  Plan  (SPP),  resulting  in  the 
issue  of  266,666,917  new  shares  to  raise  A$20m.   On  24  August  2021,  the  Company 
announced  that  it  listed  on  the  OCTQB  Venture  Market  in  the  US  under  the  stock  code 
‘SYAXF’.   

•  On 30 August 2021, the Group announced that the acquisition of North American Lithium (NAL) 
has now been successfully completed.  The purchase cost was approximately C$198m, made 
of a cash component of C$98m and assumed debt of approximately C$112m.  

•  On 30 September 2021, the Group announced plans to acquire a 60% interest in the Moblan 
Lithium project in Quebec from Guo Ao Lithium Ltd for consideration of US$86.5 million.  The 
transaction is subject to financing and other customary conditions. 

•  In  March  2020,  the  World  Health  Organisation  declared  the  outbreak  of  a  novel  coronavirus 
(COVID-19) as a pandemic, which continued to spread throughout Australia and the world.  The 
spread  of  COVID-19  has  caused  significant  volatility  in  Australian  and  international  markets.  
There is significant uncertainty around the breadth and duration of business disruptions related 
to COVID-19, as well as its impact on Australian and international economies. 

The  Group’s  core  business  is  mineral  exploration  and  development  in  Australia  and  Canada.  
Throughout  the  year  and  to  the  date  of  this  report  the  Group  has  not  experienced  any 
significant adverse impact.  Government directives and travel restrictions, primarily in Quebec, 
have  limited  the  Group’s  ability  to  undertake  some  activity.    The  situation  has  eased 
significantly recently and operations are returning to normal. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

The Directors are actively monitoring the Group’s financial condition, operations and workforce.  
Although the Group cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impacts of these events at this time, if 
the pandemic continues beyond the short-term or worsens, then this may have an adverse effect on 
the Group’s results of future operations, financial position and liquidity in the financial year 2022. 

No other matters or key events have arisen since 30 June 2021 which significantly affect or may 
significantly affect the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of 
affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS, PROSPECTS AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES 

During  the  year,  the  Company  has  focused  on  completing  the  permitting  process,  required  to 
commence the development of the Authier project and the acquisition of the North American Lithium 
assets.  Authier  is  a  near-term  development  project  and  cash-flow  generation  opportunity.  The 
Company  plans  to  combine  ore  extracted  from  Authier  with  ore  extracted  at  NAL  to  facilitate  a 
significant  improvement  in  plant  performance  and  economics.    The  Company  believes  it  will  create 
significant share value-uplift potential for shareholders as the project advances towards development. 

The Company’s strategic focus will continue to be on the development of Authier, the resumption of 
operations at NAL, and the exploration and evaluation of its other assets.  The assets range from early 
stage  exploration  to  advanced  projects  with  potential  for  advancement  to  production.   Australia n 
projects’  exploration  will  be  undertaken  through  the  Altura  Agreement  and  through  direct 
management of the projects outside of the agreement. 

To complete mine development at the Authier Project and refurbishment/restart of the NAL assets, the 
Company  is  likely  to  require  additional  funding.  The  form  of  this  funding  is  currently  undetermined 
and  likelihood  of  success  unknown.  Consequently,  it  is  not  possible  at  this  stage  to  predict  future 
results of the activities. 

Business Risks 

The following exposure to business risks may affect the Group’s ability to achieve the objectives 
outlined above: 

•  all relevant approvals are obtained to conduct proposed operations; 
• 
•  potential delays arising through the various stages to commissioning of the Authier and other 

technical works will not achieve the results expected; 

projects; 

• 

restart  of  NAL’s  spodumene  concentrate  operations  may  take  longer  and  be  more  expensive 
than initially expected; 

•  exploration and evaluation success on individual projects; and 
• 

the ability to raise additional funds in the future.  

42 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT -  
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Company’s operations are subject to environmental regulation under the law in Australia and 
Canada. 

The Directors monitor the Company’s compliance with environmental regulation under law, in relation 
to its exploration activities. In addition, the Authier project is subject to review procedures under the 
BAPE (bureau d'audiences publiques sur l’environnement) as the Company seeks permitting approval 
to develop and operate a new mine. 

The technical studies for the future restart of the NAL spodumene concentrate operations are 
expected to provide the Directors with the necessary information/ technical details of the 
environmental regulations as they apply to the manufacturing operations. 

The Directors are not aware of any compliance breach arising during the year and up to the date of 
this report. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Sayona’s Corporate Governance Statement is available on the Company’s website 
www.sayonamining.com.au/corporate-governance. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          43 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT –  
REMUNERATION REPORT 

REMUNERATION POLICY 

The  Company’s  remuneration  policy  seeks  to  align  Director  and  executive  objectives  with  those  of 
shareholders  and  the  business,  while  at  the  same  time  recognising  the  development  stage  of  the 
Company  and  the  criticality  of  funds  being  utilised  to  achieve  development  objectives.  The  Board 
believes  that  the  current  policy  has  been  appropriate  and  effective  in  achieving  a  balance  of 
objectives.  

The  Board’s  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  for  Key  Management 
Personnel (KMP) of the consolidated Group is based on the following: 

•  The remuneration policy developed and approved by the Board; 
•  KMP  may  receive  a  base  salary,  superannuation,  fringe  benefits,  options  and  performance 

incentives; 

•  The  remuneration  structure  for  KMP  is  based  on  a  number  of  factors  including  length  of 
service,  particular  experience  of  the  individual  concerned  and  overall  performance  of  the 
Group; 

•  Performance  incentives  are  generally  only  paid  once  predetermined  key  performance 

indicators (KPIs) have been met; 

• 

Incentives paid in the form of shares/options are intended to align the interests of the KMP and 
company with those of the shareholders; and 

•  The  Board  reviews  KMP  packages  annually  by  reference  to  the  consolidated  Group’s 

performance, executive performance and comparable information from industry sectors. 

The performance of KMP is measured against criteria agreed annually with each party and is based 
predominantly  on  the 
forecast  growth  of  the  consolidated  Group,  project  milestones  and 
shareholders’  value.  All  bonuses  and  incentives  must  be  linked  to  predetermined  performance 
criteria. The Board may, however, exercise its discretion in relation to approving incentives, bonuses 
and  options.  Any  change  must  be  justified  by  reference  to  measurable  performance  criteria.  The 
policy  is  designed  to  attract  the  highest  calibre  of  executives  possible  and  reward  them  for 
performance results leading to long-term growth in shareholder wealth. 

All remuneration paid to KMP is valued at the cost to the company and expensed. 

The Board’s policy is to remunerate non-executive directors at market rates for time, commitment and 
responsibilities.  The  Board  collectively  determines  payments  to  the  non-executive  directors  and 
their  remuneration  annually,  based  on  market  practice,  duties  and  accountability. 
reviews 
Independent external advice is sought when required. The maximum aggregate amount of fees that 
can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the annual general 
meeting. 

KMP are also entitled and encouraged to participate in the employee share and option arrangements 
to align their interests with shareholders’ interests. 

Options granted under incentive arrangements do not carry dividend or voting rights. Each option is 
entitled  to  be  converted  into  one  ordinary  share  once  the  interim  or  final  financial  report  has  been 
disclosed to the public and is measured using a binomial lattice pricing model which incorporates all 
market vesting conditions. 

KMP  or  closely  related  parties  of  KMP  are  prohibited  from  entering  into  hedge  arrangements  that 
would have the effect of limiting the risk exposure relating to their remuneration. 

In addition, the Board’s remuneration policy prohibits directors and KMP from using the Company’s 
shares as collateral in any financial transaction, including margin loan arrangements. 

ENGAGEMENT OF REMUNERATION CONSULTANTS 

The Company does not engage remuneration consultants. 

44 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT –  
REMUNERATION REPORT 

PERFORMANCE BASED REMUNERATION 

KPIs  are  set  annually,  in  consultation  with  KMP.  The  measures  are  specifically  tailored  to  the  area 
each individual is involved in and has a level of control over. The KPIs target areas the Board believes 
hold  greater  potential  for  Group  expansion  and  shareholder  value,  covering  financial  and  non-
financial as well as short and long-term goals. The level set for each KPI is based on budgeted figures 
for the Group and relevant industry standards. 

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION POLICY AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE 

The  remuneration  policy  has  been  tailored  to  increase  goal  congruence  between  shareholders, 
directors  and  executives.  Two  methods  have  been  applied  to  achieve  this  aim.  The  first  is  a 
performance  based  bonus  based  on  KPIs,  and  the  second  is  the  issue  of  shares/options  to 
executives  and  directors  to  encourage  the  alignment  of  personal  and  shareholder  interests.  The 
Company believes this policy has been effective in increasing shareholder wealth over recent years, 
subject to volatility in commodity prices and financial markets. 

The following table shows some key performance data of the Group for the last 3 years, together with 
the share price at the end of the respective financial years. 

Exploration Expenditure ($) 

5,921,618 

3,438,587 

4,395,428 

Exploration Tenements (no. including applications) 

185 

184 

400 

2019 

2020 

2021 

Net Assets ($) 

Share Price at Year-end ($) 

Dividends Paid ($) 

21,223,571 

21,145,728 

67,886,127 

0.008 

Nil 

0.008 

Nil 

0.09 

Nil 

EMPLOYMENT DETAILS OF MEMBERS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

The following table provides employment details of persons who were, during the financial year, 
members of KMP of the Consolidated Group. The table also illustrates the proportion of remuneration 
that was performance and non-performance based (shares/cash, excluding options). 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Position held at 30 June 
2021 & change during 
the year 

Proportion of Remuneration: 

Contract Details 
(Term) 

Related to 
performance 

Not related to 
performance 

Shares/Cash  Salary & Fees 

B Lynch 

CEO/Managing Director 

P Crawford 

Executive Director  
Company Secretary  

A Buckler 

Non-Executive Director  

J Brown 

Non-Executive Director 

D O’Neill 

Non-Executive Director 

No fixed term, 3 
months’ notice to 
terminate. 

No fixed term, 
termination as 
provided by 
Corporations Act 

No fixed term, 
termination as 
provided by 
Corporations Act 

No fixed term, 
termination as 
provided by 
Corporations Act 

Resigned 25 
January 2021 

-/- 

-/- 

-/- 

-/- 

-/- 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          45 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT –  
REMUNERATION REPORT 

Employment Contract of Chief Executive Officer 

Mr Brett Lynch was appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Group on 1 July 2019. The Company has 
entered into a contract of service with Mr Lynch.   

Under the agreement, the Company may terminate the Chief Executive Officer's contract by giving 3 
months’  notice.  In  the  case  of  serious  misconduct  the  Company  can  terminate  employment  at  any 
time. If the Company terminates the agreement within the first twelve months of employment or in the 
event  of  a  change  of  control  transaction  involving  the  Company  his  employment  is  involuntarily 
terminated  without  cause,  Mr  Lynch  will  be  entitled  to  twelve  months’  notice  or  payment  in  lieu  of 
notice. 

The contract provides for the payment of short-term cash or equity incentives and equity based long-
term incentives. The contract provides for an annual review of the compensation value. The terms of 
this agreement are not expected to change in the immediate future. 

CHANGES IN DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES SUBSEQUENT TO YEAR-END 

Mr  Dennis  O’Neill  resigned  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  on  25  January  2021.    There  have  been  no 
other changes to Directors or executives since the end of the financial year. 

REMUNERATION EXPENSE DETAILS (KMP) 

The remuneration of each Director of the Company during the year is detailed in the following table. 
Amounts have been calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 

2021 

Short Term Benefits 

Equity Settled 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Salary & 
Fees 

B Lynch 
P Crawford 
D O’Neill 
A Buckler (1) 
J Brown 
Total 

325,000 
278,310 
36,521 
72,000 
72,000 
783,831 

Move’t in 
AL 
balance 
31,254 

- 
- 
- 
- 

31,254 

Total 
Salary & 
Fees 
356,254 
278,310 
36,521 
72,000 
72,000 
815,085 

Bonus 
(2) 

903,000 
73,500 
- 
- 
- 
976,500 

Non-
Cash 
Benefits 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Shares  Options 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Post 
Employ’t 
benefits 
25,000 
21,690 
5,479 
- 
- 
52,169 

Long 
Term 
Benefits 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

1,284,254 
373,500 
42,000 
72,000 
72,000 
1,843,754 

2020 

Short Term Benefits 

Key 
Management 
Personnel 

Salary & 
Fees 

B Lynch 
D O’Neill 
P Crawford 
A Buckler (1) 
J Brown 
Total 

317,945 
170,785 
282,648 
72,000 
72,000 
915,378 

Move’t in 
AL 
balance 
31,255 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
Salary & 
Fees 
349,200  140,000 
170,785 
282,648 
72,000 
72,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Bonus  Non-Cash 
Benefits 

Equity Settled 

Shares  Options 

- 

20,000 

12,050 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

31,255 

946,633  140,000 

- 

20,000 

12,050 

Post 
Employ’t 
benefits 

30,205 
14,215 
17,352 
- 
- 
61,772 

Long 
Term 
Benefits 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 

551,455 
185,000 
300,000 
72,000 
72,000 
1,180,455 

(1)  Represents payments made to Shazo Holdings Pty Ltd, an entity controlled by Mr Allan Buckler, 

to provide directorial and technical services.  

(2)  Represents an accrual of bonus payable, pending settlement of the bonus structure. 

46 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT –  
REMUNERATION REPORT 

SECURITIES RECEIVED THAT ARE NOT PERFORMANCE-RELATED 

No members of KMP may receive securities that are not performance-based as part of their 
remuneration package. 

SHARES ISSUED AS REMUNERATION 

No shares were granted as remuneration to KMP during the current year. KMP may hold other shares 
acquired in their capacity as shareholders. 

In the prior year, Mr Lynch received 2,000,000 ordinary shares on 29 November 2019 valued at $0.01 
each as remuneration. 

OPTIONS GRANTED AS REMUNERATION 

No options were granted as remuneration to KMP during the current year. KMP may hold other 
options acquired in their capacity as shareholders. 

Options granted as remuneration consist of: 

Grant Details 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

KMP 

Balance 
1 July 
2020 

Issued 
Date 

No. 

Value 
$ 

No. 

Value $ 

No. 

B Lynch 

2,000,000 

B Lynch 

2,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance 
30 June 
2021 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

DESCRIPTION OF OPTIONS ISSUED AS REMUNERATION 

Details of options granted by Sayona Mining Limited as remuneration to those KMP listed in the 
previous table are as follows: 

Grant Date 

Entitlement on 
Exercise 

Dates 
Exercisable 

Exercise 
Price 

Value per 
Option at 
Grant Date 

Amount 
Paid/Payable by 
Recipient 

29.09.19 

29.09.19 

1:1 ordinary 
share 

1:1 ordinary 
share 

From vesting to 
29.09.21 

From vesting to 
29.09.22 

3.0 cents 

0.2648 cents 

4.0 cents 

0.3377 cents 

- 

- 

Option values at grant date were determined using the binomial valuation method.  These are the 
only remuneration options held by KMP.  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT –  
REMUNERATION REPORT 

KMP SHAREHOLDINGS 

The number of ordinary shares held by each KMP of the Group during the financial year is as follows: 

Key Management 
Personnel 

Balance 
1 July 2020  

 Remun-
eration  

Exercise of 
Options 

 Other 
Changes (**) 

Balance       
30 June 
2021  

B Lynch 

D O'Neill (***) 

P Crawford 

A Buckler 

J Brown 

Total 

79,819,767 

89,587,664 

128,483,108 

157,808,253 

6,164,565 

461,863,357 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,681,852 

105,501,619 

(40,027,000) 

49,560,664 

21,005,000 

149,488,108 

(32,000,000) 

125,808,253 

(6,164,565) 

- 

(31,504,713) 

430,358,644 

** Share trades and participation in share issues (in capacity as shareholders)  
*** Year-end balance for Mr O’Neill represents his holding at the time of his resignation 

OTHER EQUITY-RELATED KMP TRANSACTIONS 

Options held by KMP at 30 June 2021: 

B Lynch 

D O’Neill 

45,159,884 listed options and 4,000,000 unlisted options 

625,000 listed options and 872,094 unlisted options 

P Crawford 

14,949,186 listed options  

A Buckler 

29,941,861 listed options 

J Brown 

872,094 listed options 

There were no other transactions involving equity instruments apart from those described in the 
tables above relating to options and shares. 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH KMP AND/OR THEIR RELATED PARTIES 

There were no other transactions conducted between the Group and KMP or their related parties, 
other than those disclosed above, that were conducted other than in accordance with normal 
employee, customer or supplier relationships on terms no more favourable than those reasonably 
expected under arm’s length dealings with unrelated persons. 

The Directors’ Report, incorporating the Remuneration Report, is signed in accordance with a 
resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Brett Lynch 
Managing Director 

Signed:  30 September 2021 
Brisbane, Queensland 

Paul Crawford 
Director 

48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Sayona Mining Limited              

As lead auditor for the audit of Sayona Mining Limited I declare that, to the best of my knowledge 
and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2021 there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 
to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Sayona Mining Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. 

Nexia Brisbane Audit Pty Ltd 

N D Bamford 
Director 

Date:  30 September 2021 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          49 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2021

50CONTENTS

52

Statement of Profit and Loss 
and Comprehensive Income 

53

Statement of 
Financial Position

54

Statement of 
Changes in Equity

55

Statement of 
Cash Flows

56

Notes to the 
Financial Statements

84

Directors’ 
Declaration

85

Independent 
Auditor’s Report

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          51SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Consolidated Group 

Note 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

Revenue and other income 

2 

645,387  

60,429  

Administration and Corporate expenses 
Exploration expenditure expensed during year 
Employee benefit expense 
Foreign exchange losses 

(3,059,119) 
(81,708) 
(1,884,058) 
 -  

(2,261,051) 
(1,682,996) 
(1,473,782) 
(46,351) 

Loss before income tax 

Tax expense 

Loss for the year 

3 

4 

(4,379,498) 

 (5,403,751) 

-  

-  

(4,379,498) 

(5,403,751) 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or 
loss when specific conditions are met: 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 

(18,639) 

(409,386) 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit 
or loss 

-  

-  

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

(18,639) 

(409,386) 

Total comprehensive income or (loss) for the year 

(4,398,137) 

(5,813,137) 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
- members of the Company 
- non-controlling interest 

Earnings per Share: 

(4,379,498) 
-  
(4,379,498) 

(5,403,751) 
-  
(5,403,751) 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

6 

(0.13) 

(0.26) 

Dividends per share (cents per share) 

-    

-    

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

52 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITEDAND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 3O JUNE 2021 

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other assets 
Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation asset 
Right of Use Asset 
Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 
Lease Liability 
Provisions 
Total Current Liabilities 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Lease Liability 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Non-controlling Interests 
TOTAL EQUITY 

Consolidated Group 

Note 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

8 
9 
10 

11 
12 
13 

14 
13 
15 

13 

16 
17 

35,502,596  
10,412,500  
43,648  
45,958,744  

492,660  
228,361  
38,864  
759,885  

162,222  
25,552,728  
47,629  
25,762,579  

151,720  
21,193,106  
85,733  
21,430,559  

71,721,323  

22,190,444  

3,665,560  
37,540  
116,872  
3,819,971  

15,224  

15,224  

894,189  
37,540  
61,429  
993,158  

51,558  

51,558  

3,835,195  

1,044,716  

67,886,127  

21,145,728  

128,727,789  
304,633  
(67,643,223) 
6,496,928  
67,886,127  

84,930,181  
328,454  
(64,112,907) 
-  
21,145,728  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          53 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITEDAND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

Consolidated Group 

Share 
Capital 

Accumulated 
Losses 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translatio
n Reserve 

Option 
Reserve 

Non-
Controlling 
Interests 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

79,309,022  

(58,709,156) 

623,705  

-  

-  

-  

(5,403,751) 

-  

-  

(409,386) 

(5,403,751) 

(409,386) 

-  

-  

-  

-  

Total 

$ 

21,223,571  

(5,403,751) 

(409,386) 

(5,813,137) 

Loss attributable to members 
of the entity 
Other comprehensive 
income for the year 
Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners 

Shares issued during the 
year 
Transaction costs 
Share based payments 

16  

23  

5,999,379  
(378,220) 
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
114,135  

-  

114,135  

-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

5,999,379  
(378,220) 
114,135  

5,735,294  

Total transactions with 
owners 

5,621,159  

Balance at 30 June 2020 

84,930,181  

(64,112,907) 

214,319  

114,135  

-   21,145,728  

Loss attributable to members 
of the entity 
Other comprehensive 
income for the year 

Total comprehensive income 
for the year 

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as owners 

Shares issued during the 
year 
Transaction costs 
Share based payments 
Reserve transferred to 
retained earnings 
Recognition of Non-
Controlling Interests 
Total transactions with 
owners 

16  

23  

27  

-  

-  

(4,379,498) 

-  

-  

(18,639) 

-  

(4,379,498) 

(18,639) 

-  

-  

-  

-  

(4,379,498) 

-  

(18,639) 

-  

(4,398,137) 

47,008,233  
(3,210,625) 
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
-  

-  
-  
844,000  

-   47,008,233  
(3,210,625) 
-  
-  
-  

849,182  

(849,182) 

-  

-  

6,496,928  

6,496,928  

43,797,608  

849,182  

-  

(5,182)  6,496,928   51,138,536  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

128,727,789  

(67,643,223) 

195,680  

108,953   6,496,928   67,886,127  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

54 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITEDAND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Payments to suppliers and employees 
Government Subsidies 
Interest received 
Other income 
Finance costs 

Consolidated Group 

Note 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

(10,736,509) 
315,190  
2,252  
17,584  
(773,636) 

(2,846,654) 
50,000  
10,429  
-  
(790,130) 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 

18 

(11,175,119) 

(3,576,355) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Capitalised exploration expenditure 

11 
12 

(31,758) 
(4,272,756) 

(26,942) 
(2,974,613) 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 

(4,304,514) 

(3,001,555) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from issue of shares 
Costs associated with share and option issues 
Proceeds from minority interest investment in subsidiary 
Proceeds from convertible note facility 
Repayment of convertible notes 
Repayment of lease liabilities 

16 

27 

46,491,520  
(2,167,693) 
6,496,928  
8,044,030  
(8,044,030) 
(36,334) 

5,262,655  
 (337,367) 
-  
1,102,538  
(783,790) 
(34,738) 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 

50,784,421  

5,209,298  

Net increase (decrease) in cash held 

35,304,788  

 (1,368,612) 

Cash at beginning of financial year 

492,660  

1,822,133  

Effect of exchange rates on cash holdings in foreign 
currencies 

(294,852) 

39,139  

Cash at end of financial year 

8 

35,502,596  

492,660  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          55 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  represent  those  of  Sayona  Mining  Limited  (“the 
Company”) and Controlled Entities (the “Consolidated Group” or “Group”).  

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Sayona Mining Limited, have been presented 
within this financial report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial statements have been authorised for issue as at the date of the Directors' Declaration. 

Basis of Preparation 

These general-purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations of the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting 
Standards  Board.  The  Group  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  financial  reporting  purposes  under  Australian 
Accounting  Standards.  Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial 
statements are presented below and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise. 

Except  for  cash  flow  information,  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis 
and  are  based  on  historical  costs,  modified,  where  applicable,  by  the  measurement  at  fair  value  of 
selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 

Continued Operations and Future Funding 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis  which  contemplates  that  the 
Group will continue to meet its commitments and can therefore continue normal business activities and 
the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

The Group will need to source new funds to proceed with its Canada based projects.  Net current asset 
surplus of the Group at balance date totals $42,138,772, and cash balance was $35,502,596. 

The  ability  of  the  Group  to  settle  its  liabilities  and  execute  its  currently  planned  activities  requires  the 
Group to raise additional capital within the next 12 months. Because of the nature of its operations, the 
Directors recognise that there is a need on an ongoing basis for the Group to regularly raise additional 
cash to fund future exploration activity and meet other necessary corporate expenditure. Accordingly, 
when necessary, the Group investigates various options for raising additional funds which may include 
but is not limited to an issue of shares, borrowings, a farm-out of an interest in one or more exploration 
tenements or the sale of exploration assets where increased value has been created through previous 
exploration activity. 

As set out in Note 24, since balance date the Group raised $65,000,000 of new capital.  In addition, the 
Group  has  a  controlled  placement  agreement  in  place  with  standby  capital  of  $15,000,000,  drawn  to 
$6,450,000 at balance date (Note 30). 

Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent 
(Sayona  Mining  Limited)  and  all  of  the  subsidiaries.  Subsidiaries  are  entities  the  parent  controls.  The 
parent  controls  an  entity  when  it  is  exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its  involvement 
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the 
subsidiaries is provided in Note 27. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of 
the Group from the date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is 
discontinued  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised 
gains  or  losses  on  transactions  between  group  entities  are  fully  eliminated  on  consolidation. 
Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  and  adjustments  made  where  necessary  to 
ensure uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

56 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Equity  interests  in  a  subsidiary  not  attributable,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  the  Group  are  presented  as 
“non-controlling  interests”.    The  Group  initially  recognises  non-controlling  interests  that  are  present 
ownership  interests  in  subsidiaries  and  are  entitled  to  a  proportionate  share  of  the  subsidiary’s  net 
assets  on  liquidation  at  either  fair  value  or  the  non-controlling  interests’  proportionate  share  of  the 
subsidiary’s  net  assets.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  non-controlling  interests  are  attributed  their 
share of profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income.  Non-controlling interests 
are shown separately within the equity section of the statement of financial position and statement of 
comprehensive income. 

Income Tax 

The  income  tax  expense/(income)  for  the  year  comprises  current  income  tax  expense/(income)  and 
deferred tax expense/(income). 

Current income tax expense charged to profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income. Current tax 
liabilities/(assets)  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  to/(recovered  from)  the  relevant 
taxation authority. 

Deferred  income  tax  expense  reflects  movements  in  deferred  tax  asset  and  deferred  tax  liability 
balances during the year as well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred income tax expense/(income) is charged or credited outside profit or loss when 
the tax relates to items that are recognised outside profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled and their measurement also reflects the manner in 
which management expects to recover or settle the carrying amount of the related asset or liability.  

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the 
extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  benefits  of  the 
deferred tax asset can be utilised. 

Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  deferred  tax  assets  and 
liabilities  are  not  recognised  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  difference  can  be 
controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  where  a  legally  enforceable  right  of  set-off  exists  and  it  is 
intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and 
liability will occur.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, and the 
deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either 
the  same  taxable  entity  or  different  taxable  entities  where  it  is  intended  that  net  settlement  or 
simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in future periods 
in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated group 
and  are  therefore  taxed  as  a  single  entity  from  that  date.  The  head  entity  within  the  tax-consolidated 
group is Sayona Mining Limited. The members of the tax-consolidated group are identified in Note 27.   

Tax consolidation 

Tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences 
of  the  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  Group  are  recognised  in  the  separate  financial  statements  of 
the  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  Group  using  the  “separate  taxpayer  within  group”  approach  by 
reference to the carrying amounts in the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values 
applying under tax consolidation.  

Current tax liabilities and assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and relevant tax 
credits of the members of the tax-consolidated Group are recognised by the Company (as head entity 
in the tax-consolidated Group).  Tax funding and sharing arrangements are currently in place between 
entities in the tax-consolidated Group. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          57 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  are  measured  on  the  cost  basis  and  therefore  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 
depreciation  and  any  accumulated  impairment.  In  the  event  the  carrying  amount  of  plant  and 
equipment  is  greater  than  the  estimated  recoverable  amount,  the  carrying  amount  is  written  down 
immediately  to  the  estimated  recoverable  amount  and  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or 
loss. A formal assessment of the recoverable amount is made when impairment indicators are present. 

The  carrying  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  reviewed  annually  by  directors  to  ensure  it  is  not  in 
excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis 
of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  asset’s  employment  and  subsequent 
disposal.  The  expected  net  cash  flows  have  been  discounted  to  their  present  values  in  determining 
recoverable amounts. 

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset,  as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the item will flow 
to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are 
recognised as expenses in profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a straight-line basis over their useful lives 
to  the  consolidated  Group  commencing  from  the  time  the  asset  is  held  ready  for  use.  Leasehold 
improvements  are  depreciated  over  the  shorter  of  either  the  unexpired  period  of  the  lease  or  the 
estimated useful lives of the improvements. The depreciation rates used for plant and equipment are in 
the range between 4% and 40%. 

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  the  end  of 
each reporting period. 

Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  the  carrying  amount. 
These gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. 

Exploration and Development Expenditure 

Exploration,  evaluation  and  development  expenditures  incurred  are  capitalised  in  respect  of  each 
identifiable  area  of  interest.  These  costs  are  only  capitalised,  where  the  Group  has  right  of  tenure,  to 
the extent that they are expected to be recovered through the successful development of the area or 
where  activities  in  the  area  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the 
existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated  costs  in  relation  to  an  abandoned  area  are  written  off  in  full  against  profit  or  loss  in  the 
year in which the decision to abandon the area is made.  A regular review is undertaken of each area of 
interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of  continuing  to  capitalise  costs  in  relation  to  that  area  of 
interest. 

The term "Joint Operation" has been used to describe "farm-in" and "farm-out" arrangements. 

Where  the  Group  has  entered  into  joint  operation  agreements  on  its  areas  of  interest,  the  earn-in 
contribution by the joint operation partner is offset against expenditure incurred. Earn-in contributions 
paid,  or  expenditure  commitments  incurred  by  the  Company  to  acquire  a  joint  venture  interest  are 
expensed when incurred up to the time an interest is acquired. 

Restoration Costs 

The Group currently has no obligation for any restoration costs in relation to discontinued operations, 
nor  is  it  currently  liable  for  any  future  restoration  costs  in  relation  to  current  areas  of  interest. 
Consequently, no provision for restoration has been deemed necessary. 

58 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Leases 

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses if the contract contains or is a lease. If there is a lease 
present, a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability is recognised by the Group where the 
Group is a lessee. However, all contracts that are classified as short-term leases (leases with remaining 
lease  term  of  12  months  or  less)  and  leases  of  low  value  assets  are  recognised  as  an  operating 
expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. 

Initially  the  lease  liability  is  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  still  to  be  paid  at 
commencement date. The lease payments are discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. If this 
rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are as follows: 

• 
• 

• 
• 

• 

fixed lease payments less any lease incentives; 
variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or 
rate at the commencement date; 
the amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees; 
the  exercise  price  of  purchase  options,  if  the  lessee  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise  the 
options; 
lease  payments  under  extension  options  if  the  lessee  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise  the 
options; and 

•  payments  of  penalties  for  terminating  the  lease,  if  the  lease  term  reflects  the  exercise  of  an 

option to terminate the lease. 

The  right-of-use  assets  comprise  the  initial  measurement  of  the  corresponding  lease  liability  as 
mentioned above, any lease payments made at or before the commencement date as well as any initial 
direct  costs.  The  subsequent  measurement  of  the  right-of-use  assets  is  at  cost  less  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset whichever 
is the shortest. 

Where a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects 
that  the  Group  anticipates  to  exercise  a  purchase  option,  the  specific  asset  is  depreciated  over  the 
useful life of the underlying asset. 

Impairment of Assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset 
may  be  impaired.  The  assessment  will  include  consideration  of  external  and  internal  sources  of 
information.  If  such  an  indication  exists,  the  recoverable amount  of  the  asset,  being  the  higher  of  the 
asset’s  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use,  is  compared  to  the  asset’s  carrying  value.  Any 
excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or 
loss.   

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset the Group estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities 

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring 
basis after initial recognition, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard.  

Fair  value  is  the  price  the  Group  would  receive  to  sell  an  asset  or  would  have  to  pay  to  transfer  a 
liability in an orderly (ie unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market 
participants at the measurement date. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          59 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Financial Instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual  provisions  to  the  instrument.  For  financial  assets,  this  is  the  date  that  the  Group  commits 
itself to either the purchase or sale of the asset (ie trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial  instruments  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs,  except  where  the 
instrument  is  classified  “at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss”,  in  which  case  transaction  costs  are 
expensed to profit or loss immediately. 

Financial Liabilities 

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of 
allocating interest expense in profit and loss over the relevant period.  The effective interest rate is the 
internal rate of return of the financial asset or liability.  That is, it is the rate that exactly discounts the 
estimated  future  cash  flows  through  the  expected  life  of  the  instrument  to  the  net  carrying  amount  at 
initial recognition. 

Financial assets 

Financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Measurement is on the basis of two primary criteria: 

• 
• 

the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset; and 
the business model for managing the financial assets. 

A financial asset that meets the following conditions is subsequently measured at amortised cost: 

• 
• 

the financial asset is managed solely to collect contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms within the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 
of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding on specified dates. 

Derecognition 

Derecognition refers to the removal of a previously recognised financial asset or financial liability from 
the statement of financial position. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 

A liability is derecognised when it is extinguished (ie when the obligation in the contract is discharged, 
cancelled  or  expires).    An  exchange  of  an  existing  financial  liability  for  a  new  one  with  substantially 
modified  terms,  or  a  substantial  modification  to  the  terms  of  a  financial  liability  is  treated  as  an 
extinguishment of the existing liability and recognition of a new financial liability. 

The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  liability  derecognised  and  the 
consideration  paid  and  payable,  including  any  non-cash  assets  transferred  or  liabilities  assumed,  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Derecognition of financial assets  

A financial asset is derecognised when the holder's contractual rights to its cash flows expires, or the 
asset  is  transferred  in  such  a  way  that  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  are  substantially 
transferred. 

All of the following criteria need to be satisfied for derecognition of a financial asset: 

the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired or been transferred; 

§ 
§  all risk and rewards of ownership of the asset have been substantially transferred; and 
§ 

the  Group  no  longer  controls  the  asset  (ie  the  Group  has  no  practical  ability  to  make  a 
unilateral decision to sell the asset to a third party). 

60 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d)  

On  derecognition  of  a  financial  asset  measured  at  amortised  cost,  the  difference  between  the  asset's 
carrying  amount  and  the  sum  of  the  consideration  received  and  receivable  is  recognised  in  profit  or 
loss. 

Impairment 

The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses, using the simplified approach under 
AASB 9, which requires the recognition of lifetime expected credit loss at all times. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary 
economic  environment  in  which  that  entity  operates.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are 
presented in Australian dollars which is the parent entity’s functional currency. 

Transaction and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the year-end 
exchange rate.  

Non-monetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date 
of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the 
date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss, 
except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other 
comprehensive  income  to  the  extent  that  the  underlying  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

Group companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the 
Group’s presentation currency are translated as follows: 

•  assets and liabilities are translated at year-end exchange rates prevailing at that reporting date; 
• 
• 

income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and 
retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than 
Australian dollars are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign currency 
translation reserve in the statement of financial position. The cumulative amount of these differences is 
reclassified into profit or loss in the period in which the operation is disposed of. 

Employee Benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Provision  is  made  for  the  Group’s  obligation  for  short-term  employee  benefits.  Short-term  employee 
benefits are benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly before 12 
months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related service, 
including  wages,  salaries  and  sick  leave.  Short-term  employee  benefits  are  measured  at  the 
(undiscounted) amounts expected to be paid when the obligation is settled. 

The  Group’s  obligations  for  short-term  employee  benefits  such  as  wages,  salaries  and  sick  leave  are 
recognised  as  a  part  of  current  trade  and  other  payables  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  The 
Group’s obligations for employees’ annual leave and long service leave entitlements are recognised as 
provisions in the statement of financial position. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          61 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Other long-term employee benefits 

Provision is made for employees’ long service leave and annual leave entitlements not expected to be 
settled  wholly  within  12  months  after  the  end  of  the  annual  reporting  period  in  which  the  employees 
render the related service.  

Other long-term employee benefits are measured at the present value of the expected future payments 
to  be  made  to  employees.  Expected  future  payments  incorporate  anticipated  future  wage  and  salary 
levels,  durations  of  service  and  employee  departures  and  are  discounted  at  rates  determined  by 
reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds that have maturity 
dates that approximate the terms of the obligations.  

Any remeasurements for changes in assumptions of obligations for other long-term employee benefits 
are recognised in profit or loss in the periods in which the changes occur.  The Group’s obligations for 
long-term  employee  benefits  are  presented  as  non-current  provisions  in  its  statement  of  financial 
position, except where the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 
12 months after the end of the reporting period, in which case the obligations are presented as current 
provisions. 

Equity Settled (Share Based) Payments 

The  Group  uses  shares  and  options  to  settle  liabilities.  Share-based  payments  to  employees  are 
measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  instruments  issued  and  amortised  over  the  vesting  periods.  Share-
based payments to non-employees are measured at the fair value of goods or services received or the 
fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  issued,  if  it  is  determined  the  fair  value  of  the  goods  or  services 
cannot be reliably measured, and are recorded at the date the goods or services are received.  

The  fair  value  of  options  is  determined  using  a  binomial  pricing  model.  The  number  of  shares  and 
options  expected  to  vest  is  reviewed  and  adjusted  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  such  that  the 
amount recognised for services received as consideration for the equity instruments granted is based 
on the number of equity instruments that eventually vest. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits available on demand with banks and other 
short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. 

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or  constructive  obligation,  as  a  result  of  past 
events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be 
reliably measured. 

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the 
end of the reporting period. 

Trade and Other Payables 

Trade  and  other  payables  represent  the  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  received  by  the  entity  that 
remain unpaid at the end of the reporting period. The balance is recognised as a current liability with 
amounts normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability. Amounts are initially recognised at 
fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

Issued Capital 

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Transaction  costs  (net  of  tax,  where  the  deduction  can  be 
utilised)  arising  on  the  issue  of  ordinary  shares  are  recognised  in  equity  as  a  reduction  of  the  share 
proceeds received. 

Where  share  application  monies  have  been  received,  but  the  shares  have  not  been  allotted,  these 
monies are shown as a payable in the statement of financial position. 

62 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Share  options  are  classified  as  equity  and  issue  proceeds  are  taken  up  in  the  option  reserve. 
Transaction  costs  (net  of  tax  where  the  deduction  can  be  utilised)  arising  on  the  issue  of  options  are 
recognised in equity as a reduction of the option proceeds received. 

Revenue and Other Income 

The Group's only revenue is interest and sundry income items, recognised on an accrual basis. 

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  using  the  effective  interest  method.    All  revenue  is  stated  net  of  the 
amount of goods and services tax. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. 

Receivables  and  payables  are  stated  inclusive  of  the  amount  of  GST  receivable  or  payable.  The  net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables 
or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
or  financing  activities  are  presented  as  operating  cash  flows  included  in  receipts  from  customers  or 
payments to suppliers. 

These accounting policies also apply in respect of the Group's Canada operations in relation to GST. 

Comparative Figures 

When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to 
changes in presentation for the current financial year.  

Earnings per Share (EPS) 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to equity holders of the parent 
entity,  excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average 
number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  financial  year,  adjusted  for  any  bonus  elements  in 
ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per 
share to take into account the after-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated 
with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have 
been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Adjusting Events 

The  weighted  average  number  of  shares  outstanding  during  the  period  and  for  all  periods  presented 
are adjusted for events, other than the conversion of potential ordinary shares, that have changed the 
number of ordinary shares outstanding without a corresponding change in resources. 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  report  based  on 
historical  knowledge  and  best  available  current  information.  Estimates  assume  a  reasonable 
expectation  of  future  events  and  are  based  on  current  trends  and  economic  data,  obtained  both 
externally and within the Group. 

Impairment – general 

The  Group  assesses  impairment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  by  evaluating  conditions  and 
events specific to the Group that may be indicative of impairment triggers.  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          63 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 1:  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure (Note 12): 

The Group capitalises expenditure relating to exploration and evaluation where it is considered likely to 
be recoverable or where the activities have not reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment 
of  the  existence  of  reserves.  For  some  areas  of  interest,  the  Group  has  assessed  the  existence  of 
reserves and considers the expenditure is recoverable through successful development of the area.  

For  other  areas  of  interest  exploration  activity  continues  and  the  directors  are  of  the  continued  belief 
that  such  expenditure  should  not  be  written  off  since  technical  and  feasibility  studies  in  such  areas 
have not yet concluded. 

Tax Losses Available (Note 4): 

The  availability  of  the  Group's  carry  forward  tax  losses  are  based  on  estimates  of  tax  deductibility  of 
exploration expenditure, and compliance with tax laws in Australia and Canada. 

New Accounting Standards 

There  have  been  no  new  accounting  standards  applied  for  the  first  time  in  the  preparation  of  the 
financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021.  New accounting standards issued as at 30 June 
2021 that are not yet applicable are not expected to have a material effect on the amounts reported in 
the financial statements. 

NOTE 2:  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

Interest received from unrelated parties 
FX Currency Gain 
Government subsidy and incentive receipts (R&D/Cashboost) 
Other income 

Total revenue and other income 

NOTE 3:  LOSS FOR THE YEAR 

(i)  Expenses: 

Included in expenses are the following items: 

Foreign exchange loss 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Amortisation on right of use assets 
Finance costs on lease liabilities 
Short Term Lease Expenses 

(ii)  Significant Revenue and Expenses  

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

2,252  
310,361  
315,190  
17,584  

645,387  

 -  

13,654  
38,104  
3,665  
44,120  

10,429  
-  
50,000  
-  

60,429  

46,351  

15,466  
38,103  
4,862  
59,666  

The following significant revenue and expense items are relevant in explaining the financial 
performance:  

Capitalised exploration & evaluation expenditure written-off 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure expensed during the 
year 
Finance costs incurred in relation to various finance facilities 
Capital raising fees and commissions expenses 
Legal advisory and share registry 

2021 
$ 
(81,708) 
-  

(769,971) 
(160,876) 
(878,274) 

2020 
$ 

(1,545,618) 
(137,378) 

(785,268) 
-  
-  

64 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 4: INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a)  The prima facie tax on loss from ordinary activities is reconciled 

to the income tax as follows: 

Prima facie tax payable on loss from ordinary activities before 
income tax at 26.0% (2020: 27.5%).  

(1,138,669) 

(1,486,031) 

Adjust for tax effect of: 

Exploration expenditure capitalised 

Other non-deductible costs (net) 
Other non-assessable income 
Tax losses and temporary differences not brought to account 
Income tax expense attributable to entity 

(90,924) 

(151,289) 

106,557  
(85,982) 
1,209,018  
-  

530,186  
(13,750) 
1,120,884  
-  

Weighted average effective tax rate (nil due to tax losses) 

0.00% 

0.00% 

(b)  Deferred tax assets and liabilities not brought to account, the 

net benefit of which will only be realised if the conditions for 
deductibility set out in Note 1 occur: 

Temporary differences 
Tax losses - Revenue 
Tax losses - Capital 
Net unbooked deferred tax asset 

(726,827) 
7,018,041  
5,613,671  
11,904,885  

(337,507) 
5,973,041  
5,613,671  
11,249,205  

The Group has unconfirmed carry forward losses for revenue of $27,608,259 (2020: $23,621,838) and 
for capital of $22,454,683 (2020: $22,454,683). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are stated at tax rates 
expected to apply when the relevant items are realised.  Prior year carry forward revenue losses have 
been revised in the current year to agree to amended tax returns due for lodgement.  

The  tax  benefits  will  only  be  obtained  if  the  conditions  in  Note  1  are  satisfied;  the  economic  entity 
derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 
deductions  for  the  losses  to  be  realised  and  if  the  economic  entity  continues  to  comply  with  the 
conditions for deductibility imposed by the relevant tax legislation. 

NOTE 5: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

Refer to the remuneration report contained in the directors report for details of the remuneration paid or 
payable  to  each  member  of  the  Group's  key  management  personnel  (KMP),  and  other  information 
(including equity interests) for the year ended 30 June 2021. 

(a)  The names of key management personnel of the Group who have held office during the financial 

year are: 

Key Management Personnel 

Position 

Brett Lynch 

Paul Crawford 

Allan Buckler 

James Brown 

Dennis O'Neill 

Managing Director/CEO 

Director - Executive  

Director - Non-executive  

Director - Non-executive  

Director - Non-executive  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          65 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 5: KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) 

(b) The totals of remuneration paid to KMP of the Company and 
Group during the year are as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 
Total KMP compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

2021 
$ 

1,791,585  
52,169  
-  
-  
1,843,754  

2020 
$ 

1,086,633  
61,772  
-  
32,050  
1,180,455  

These amounts include salary, fees and paid leave benefits paid to the directors, or their related entities 
(Note 19). 

Post-employment benefits 

These amounts are the superannuation contributions made during the year. 

Other long-term benefits 

These amounts represent long service benefits accruing during the year. 

Share-based payments 

These amounts represent the expense related to the participation of KMP in equity-settled benefit 
schemes as measured by the fair value of the options, and shares granted on grant date. 

NOTE 6:  EARNINGS PER SHARE  

The earnings figures used in the calculation of both the basic 
EPS and the dilutive EPS are the same as the profit or (loss) in 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year used in the calculation of basic EPS 

3,431,676,525   2,054,565,673  

Weighted average number of options outstanding 

-  

-  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential 
ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the 
calculation of diluted EPS 

3,431,676,525   2,054,565,673  

Options to acquire ordinary shares in the parent company are the only securities considered as 
potential ordinary shares in determination of diluted EPS. These securities are not presently dilutive 
and have been excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. 

NOTE 7: AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

Remuneration of the auditor for: 

- auditing or reviewing the financial reports 
- other assurance services 

NOTE 8: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term bank deposits 

Cash at bank and on hand 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

53,000  
-  

48,000  
-  

53,000  

48,000  

35,452,596  
50,000  

442,660  
50,000  

35,502,596  

492,660  

66 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 8: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (CONTINUED) 

The effective interest rate on short-term bank deposits was 0.1% 
(2020: 0.25%). These deposits have an average maturity of 365 
days.  

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of 
cash flow is reconciled to items in the statement of financial 
position as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

NOTE 9: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current (unsecured): 

Receivable - share issue 

Other Debtors 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

35,502,596  

492,660  

5,800,000  

4,612,500  

-  

228,361  

10,412,500  

228,361  

The share issue receivable relates to shares issued pursuant to a Controlled Placement Agreement 
with Acuity Capital. Shares were issued on 30 June 2021, with funds received on 1 July 2021. 

Other debtors include $350,382 (2020: $158,079) of GST/VAT amounts due from the Australian and 
Canadian taxation authorities, which represents a significant concentration of credit risk to the Group.   
Other debtors also include $4,223,088 for the initial deposits lodged in support of our bid for the 
acquisition of North American Lithium (NAL).  Subsequent to year end, the deposits were utilised as 
part of the settlement of the acquisition of NAL. Refer Note 24. 

NOTE 10:  OTHER ASSETS 

Current: 

Deposits 
Prepayments 

NOTE 11:  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Plant and equipment 

At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Total plant and equipment 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

-  
43,648  

43,648  

2,238  
36,626  

38,864  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

219,142  
(56,920) 

194,855  
(43,135) 

162,222  

151,720  

Reconciliation of the carrying amounts for property, plant and equipment: 

Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions 
Depreciation expense 
Foreign currency translation 
Carrying amount at the end of year 

151,720  
31,758  
(13,654) 
(7,602) 
162,222  

144,083  
26,942  
(15,466) 
(3,839) 
151,720  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          67 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 12:  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSET 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure carried forward in respect 
of areas of interest are: 

Exploration and evaluation phase - group interest 100% (a) 
Exploration and evaluation phase - subject to joint operation (b) 

23,523,843  
2,028,885  

17,839,978  
3,353,128  

(a) Movement in exploration and evaluation expenditure: 
Opening balance - at cost 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Transfer from joint operations 
Capitalised exploration expenditure written-off 
Foreign currency translation movement 

Carrying amount at end of year 

25,552,728  

21,193,106  

 Non-Joint Operation  

17,839,978  

19,111,142  

3,805,078  
1,842,720  
(81,708) 
117,775  

2,534,017  
(1,849,946) 
(1,545,618) 
(409,617) 

23,523,843  

17,839,978  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

(b) Movement in exploration and evaluation expenditure: 

 Subject to Joint Operation  

Opening balance - at cost 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Transfer to/from joint operations 
Foreign currency translation movement 
Carrying amount at end of year 

3,353,128  

508,642  
(1,842,720) 
9,835  
2,028,885  

766,257  

767,192  
1,849,946  
(30,267) 
3,353,128  

Recoverability of the carrying amount of exploration assets is dependent on the successful exploration 
and development of projects, or alternatively, through the sale of the areas of interest. 

Movements during the year on exploration and evaluation assets included $2,338,349 (2020: 
$1,385,539) on the Authier Lithium Project in Canada. A further $1,893,666 (2020: $1,915,670) has 
been expended on existing and new projects. Of that total, $409,65 (2020: $309,345) was settled by 
issue of 910,318 (2020: 30,217,160) ordinary shares in the company. 

On 24 December 2020, the Group paid the final C$250,000 option payment to Quebec Precious Metals 
Inc. to acquire the remaining 50% interest in relevant Tansim tenements. The Group now holds a 100% 
interest in the tenements. 

During the year, the Company increased the size of its Tansim Lithium Project in Quebec with the 
application and subsequent grant of 165 additional claims, taking the total project area to 20,256 ha of 
prospective lithium ground. 

During the period, the Group resumed responsibility for its Pilbara gold and lithium tenement portfolio 
after terminating its original Earn-In Agreement with Altura Mining Limited. Altura had not earned any 
interest in the tenements. On 2 June 2021, the Company announced that it had established a new 
Earn-in agreement with Altura subject to due diligence.  Subsequent to year end, Altura advised it had 
completed its due diligence and would commence the earn-in period.  The earn-in covers a range of 
lithium tenements in the Pilgangoora lithium district in Western Australia. Under the agreement, Altura 
is required to spend $1.5 million on exploration within three years to earn a 51% interest.  The 
remaining tenements not included in the Earn-in are under the Group's direct control and will be 
managed by the Group. 

Commitments in respect of exploration projects are set out in Note 20. In addition, the Group has 
options on projects as set out in Note 25. 

68 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 13: RIGHT-OF-USE-ASSETS & LEASE LIABILITY 

The Group has a lease of premises with possible expiry in 2022.  Lease payments are subject to annual 
adjustments, and there is an option to extend. 

Right-of-use assets 

Leased Building 
Accumulated Depreciation 

Movement in carrying amounts: 
Opening Balance at cost 
Recognised on initial application of AASB 16 
Depreciation Expense 

Net Carrying Amount 

Lease Liability 
Current 
Non-Current 

Depreciation charge related to right-of-use assets 
Interest Expense on Lease Liabilities 

Total Yearly cash outflows for leases 

NOTE 14:  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current (unsecured): 
Trade creditors 
Sundry creditors and accrued expenses 

Total trade and other payables  

Financial liabilities at amortised cost classified as trade and 
other payables: 
Financial liabilities as trade and other liabilities (refer Note 21) 

NOTE 15:  PROVISIONS 

Current: 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

123,836  
(76,207) 

123,836  
 (38,103) 

47,629  

85,733  

85,733  
-  
 (38,104) 

-  
123,836  
 (38,103) 

47,629  

85,733  

37,540  
15,224  

52,764  

38,104  
3,665  

39,600  

37,540  
51,558  

89,098  

38,103  
4,862  

39,600  

1,648,184  
2,017,376  

642,963  
251,226  

3,665,560  

894,189  

3,665,560  

894,189  

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

Provision for employee entitlements 

116,872  

61,429  

Opening balance 
Additional provisions 
Amounts used 
Balance at year end 

61,429  
64,734  
(9,291) 
116,872  

38,846  
61,981  
(39,398) 
61,429  

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          69 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 16:  ISSUED CAPITAL 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

128,727,789  

84,930,181  

Balance at the beginning of the reporting period 

2,468,958,700   1,722,574,344  

746,384,356  

Shares issued during the prior year: 

Shares issued during the current year: 

22 July 2020, new issue of shares at $0.008 per share issued 
under an entitlement offer. 

22 July 2020, new issue of shares at $0.008 per share issued as 
a placement. 
7 August 2020, new issue of shares at $0.008 per share issued 
for services provided. 

7 September 2020, new issue of shares at $0.007 per share 
pursuant to the Battery Metals share placement agreement. 

27 October 2020, new issue of shares at $0.0095 per share 
pursuant to the Acuity Capital agreement. 

2 November 2020, new issue of shares at $0.008 per share as a 
Director Placement approved by shareholders. 

2 November 2020, new issue of shares at zero value issued to 
Battery Metals Capital. (Refer Note 30) 

11 December 2020, new issue of shares at $0.006 per share 
issued to Battery Metals Capital. 

13 January 2021, new issue of shares at $0.0119 per share 
pursuant to agreement with Piedmont Lithium Limited 

18 January 2021, new issue of shares at $0.007 per share 
issued to Battery Metals Capital. 

18 January 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.03 per share  

22 January 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.02 each 
22 January 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.03 each 
27 January 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.03 each 
29 January 2021, new issue of shares at $0.045 per share in 
settlement of tenement acquisition 

1 February 2021, new issue of shares at $0.007 per share 
issued to Battery Metals Capital. 

5 February 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.02 each 
5 February 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.03 each 
10 February 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options 
at $0.02 each 
4 March 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.013 per share 

5 March 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.02 each 

210,833,567  

120,416,433  

3,437,500  

39,545,230  

68,700,000  

12,500,000  

45,000,000  

90,432,267  

336,207,043  

177,034,028  

872,093  

7,680,812  

58,140  

930,233  

910,318  

154,813,199  

35,312  

1,046,512  

201,062  

48,000,000  

15,937  

70 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 16:  ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 

12 March 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.02 each 
26 March 2021, new issue of shares at $0.0083 per share 
pursuant to agreement with Piedmont Lithium Limited 

29 March 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.02 each 
29 March 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.03 each 
8 April 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.012 each 
27 April 2021, new issue of shares at $0.032 per share were 
issued under an entitlement offer. 

29 April 2021, new issue of shares at $0.032 per share in 
settlement of services provided 

29 April 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.02 each 
31 May 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.0145 each 
9 June 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.02 each 
9 June 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.03 each 
10 June 2021, exercise PLL con note Tranche A at $0.0119 
each 
10 June 2021, exercise PLL con note Tranche B at $0.0119 
each 
10 June 2021, exercise PLL con note Tranche C at $0.0083 
each 
10 June 2021, exercise PLL con note Tranche D at $0.032 each 
28 June 2021, new issues of share on conversion of options at 
$0.03 each 
29 June 2021, new issues of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.03 each 
30 June 2021, new issue of shares to Acuity Capital at $0.061 
each 
30 June 2021, new issue of shares on conversion of options at 
$0.03 each 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

6,250  

43,028,619  

66,328  

58,140  

4,869,141  

638,468,300  

5,357,236  

7,500  

18,666,666  

39,255  

290,698  

342,873,866  

81,100,000  

54,261,687  
79,705,861  

872,093  

1,104,651  

95,000,000  

290,698  

Balance at reporting date 

5,153,695,375   2,468,958,700  

All share issues in the current period were for cash other than: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Issue of 8,794,736 shares valued at $198,932 for services provided (charged to Profit & Loss). 

Issue of 39,545,230 shares valued at $276,817 pursuant to the Battery Metals share placement 
agreement (charged to Profit & Loss). 

Issue of 45,000,000 shares at nil value to Battery Metals Capital pursuant to the Battery Metals 
share placement agreement. 

Issue of 910,318 shares valued at $40,964 in settlement of an option payment to acquire a further 
interest in mineral tenements. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          71 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 16:  ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 

Share issues to Battery Metals Capital and Acuity Capital relate to "share finance" facilities - refer Note 
30. 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in 
proportion to the number of shares held.  At shareholders' meetings each ordinary share is entitled to 
one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands. 

The company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. 

Options on issue are as follows: 

(i)  Unlisted employee and officer options 

Balance at beginning of reporting period 
Granted (Note 23) 
Exercised 
Expired 

2021 

 $  

2020 

 $  

8,000,000  

-    
-    
-    

-  
8,000,000  
-  
-  

Balance at reporting date 

8,000,000  

8,000,000  

Employee incentive options consist of: 

• 

• 

4,000,000 options to acquire ordinary shares at $0.03 - expiring on 29 November 2021 

4,000,000 options to acquire ordinary shares at $0.04 - expiring on 29 November 2022 

All options have vested. 

The options have been valued at $0.003 each, with $24,100 recognised in the reserves and charged to 
profit & loss in a prior period. 

(ii)  Listed options 

Balance at beginning of reporting period 
Granted 
Exercised 
Expired 
Transfer from unlisted options 

Balance at reporting date 

2021 
$ 

2020 
$ 

182,716,433  
195,593,766  
 (10,610,596) 
-  
107,158,042  

120,242,589  
182,716,433  
(6,749) 
(120,235,840) 
-  

474,857,645  

182,716,433  

Listed options issued during the year consisted of 171,875,016 options relating to shares subscribed 
under the shortfall facility under the entitlement offer undertaken in April 2021.  

One free option was issued for every 2 shares subscribed, each option is exercisable at $0.02 to 
acquire 1 ordinary share with all options expiry on 29 April 2023.  

No value is ascribed to the listed shareholder options for accounting purposes. 

In addition, 23,718,750 options were issued to advisors providing services in relation to the capital 
raise. These are also exercisable at $0.02 each and expire 29 April 2023. These options are valued at 
$0.02 each for accounting purposes. (refer Note 23). 

In May 2021, Sayona applied to list 107,158,042 previously unlisted options on the ASX.  The options 
are exercisable at $0.03 and expire 23 July 2022.  

72 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 16:  ISSUED CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 

(iii)  Other Unlisted options 

Balance at beginning of reporting period 
Granted during the period 
Exercised during the period 
Expired during the period 
Transfer to listed options 

2021 
$ 

114,992,301  
66,666,666  
(74,500,925) 
-  
(107,158,042) 

2020 
$ 

-  
114,992,301  
-  
-  
-  

Balance at reporting date 

-  

114,992,301  

The Company made a placement and issued 48,000,000 listed options to Battery Metals LLC for 
services provided. 

Each option is exercisable at $0.013 and were due to expire on 2 November 2023.  The options were 
exercised on 4 March 2021. 

The options have been valued at $0.005 each, with $240,000 recognised in the reserves and charged 
to profit & loss. (Refer Note 23) 

The Company issued 18,666,666 listed options to Jett Capital Advisors LLC for services provided. 
Each option is exercisable at $0.0145 and were due to expire on 21 March 2024.  The options were 
exercised on 31 May 2021. 

The options have been valued at $0.03 each, with $560,000 recognised in the reserves and charged to 
profit & loss. (Refer Note 23). 

Capital management policy 

Exploration companies such as Sayona Mining are funded by share capital during exploration and a 
combination of share capital and borrowings as they move into the development and operating phases 
of their business life. 

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain a sustainable debt to equity ratio, 
generate long-term shareholder value and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue 
as a going concern. The Group’s debt and capital include ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, 
supported by financial assets. 

In the current year, the capital management strategy has included various new issues, the use of 
collateral shares and convertible notes. 

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and 
adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. 

There are no externally imposed capital requirements. 

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the 
Group since the prior year. 

NOTE 17:  RESERVES 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The foreign currency translation reserve recorded exchange differences arising on translation of a 
foreign controlled subsidiary. 

Options reserve 

The options reserve records amounts recognised as expenses on valuation of employee share options. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          73 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 18:  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

2021 

 $  

2020 

 $  

(a)  Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with Loss     from Ordinary 

from Activities after Income Tax: 

Loss from ordinary activities after income tax 
Non-cash flows in profit from ordinary activities: 

Depreciation/amortisation 
Share based payments - corporate costs 
Unrealised foreign exchange transactions 
Write off capitalised exploration expenditure 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 

(Increase)/Decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/Decrease in other assets 
(Decrease)/Increase in creditors and accruals 
(Decrease)/Increase in provisions 

Cash flows from operations 

(b)  Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities 

 (4,379,498) 

(5,403,751) 

51,758  
276,817  
321,781  
(81,708) 

53,569  
49,182  
64,100  
1,545,618  

(10,180,888) 
(6,936) 
2,768,301  
55,254  
(11,175,119) 

101,239  
53,941  
(46,520) 
6,267  
(3,576,355) 

Issue of 3,437,500 shares valued at $27,500 for services provided. 

Issue of 39,545,230 shares valued at $276,817 pursuant to the Battery Metals share placement 
agreement. 

Issue of 45,000,000 shares at nil value to Battery Metals Capital pursuant to the Battery Metals share 
placement agreement. 

Issue of 910,318 shares valued at $40,964 in settlement of an option payment to acquire a further 
interest in mineral tenements. 

Issue of 5,357,236 shares valued at $171,432 for services provided. 

(c)  Changes in liabilities from financing 

activities 

Balance 30 June 2020 

Cash Flows 

Non-cash movements 
Balance 30 June 2021 

Convertible 
Notes (note 30) 

Lease 
liabilities 

Total 

-  

-  

-  
-  

89,098  

89,098  

 (36,334) 

(36,334) 

-  
52,764  

-  
52,764  

NOTE 19:  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a)  The Group's main related parties are as follows: 

Key Management Personnel: 

Any persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or  non-executive)  of  the 
Group, are considered key management personnel (see Note 5). 

(b)  Transactions with related parties: 

Transactions  between  related  parties  are  on  normal  commercial  terms  and  conditions,  no  more 
favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated. 

During  the  year,  the  parent  entity  engaged  Shazo  Holdings  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity  controlled  by  Mr  Allan 
Buckler,  a  director  of  the  company,  to  provide  directorial  and  exploration  technical  services.    Fees  of 
$72,000 were incurred during the year (2020: $72,000).  

Included in payables (note 14) is $150,000 (2020: $227,555) remuneration payable to other directors. 
Altura Mining Ltd is a director related entity - refer Note 12 for details of transactions. 

74 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 20:  COMMITMENTS 

(a)  Exploration commitments 

The entity must meet minimum expenditure commitments on granted exploration tenements to 
maintain those tenements in good standing. If the relevant mineral tenement is relinquished the 
expenditure commitment also ceases. 

The following commitments exist at balance date but have not been brought to account.  

Not later than 1 year 
Between 1 year and 5 years 

Total commitment 

2021 

 $  

2020 

 $  

1,051,848  
312,440  

1,193,834  
997,271  

1,364,288  

2,191,105  

Under the new earn-in agreement with Altura Mining (note 25), exploration amounts paid will be 
applied to meet some of the above exploration commitments.  The new Earn-In Agreement does not 
include all tenements which the Company currently controls, consequently, the Company will be 
responsible for the other tenements. 

(b)  NAL commitments 

Subsequent to the end of the reporting period, the Group completed the acquisition of North American 
Lithium (NAL). Commitments in respect of this transaction are set out in Note 24. 

NOTE 21:   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The Group’s financial instruments mainly comprises cash balances, receivables and payables. The 
main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finances for group operations. 

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 139: 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement as detailed in the accounting policies to these 
financial statements are detailed in the table outlining financial instruments composition and maturity 
analysis in part (b) below. 

Financial Risk Management Policies 

The Board of the Company meets on a regular basis to analyse exposure and to evaluate treasury 
management strategies in the context of the most recent economic conditions and forecasts. 

The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the company's risk 
management framework. Management is responsible for developing and monitoring the risk 
management policies. 

Specific Financial Risk Exposures and Management 

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk 
and market risk, consisting of interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. These risks are managed 
through monitoring of forecast cashflows, interest rates, economic conditions and ensuring adequate 
funds are available. 

(a)  Credit Risk 

Credit risk arises from exposures to deposits with financial institutions and sundry receivables (Notes 8 
and 9). 

Credit risk is managed and reviewed regularly by the Board. The Board monitors credit risk by actively 
assessing the rating quality and liquidity of counter parties. 

The carrying amount of cash and receivables recorded in the financial statements represent the 
Group's maximum exposure to credit risk. Concentration of credit risk is set out in Note 9. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          75 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 21:   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(b)  Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 
This risk is managed by ensuring, to the extent possible, that there is sufficient liquidity to meet 
liabilities when due, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group's reputation. 

The Board manages liquidity risk by sourcing long-term funding, primarily from equity sources. 

Financial liability and financial asset maturity analysis 

The table below reflects an undiscounted contractual maturity analysis for financial assets and financial 
liabilities and reflects management's expectations as to the timing of termination and realisation of 
financial assets and liabilities. 

Consolidated Group 

2021 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents (i) 
Receivables (ii) 

Financial liabilities 

Payables (ii) 
Lease Liability (iii) 

Net cash flow on financial instruments 

2020 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents (i) 
Receivables (ii) 

Financial liabilities 
Payables (ii) 
Lease Liability (iii) 

Net cash flow on financial instruments 

1 year or 
less 

$ 

1 to 2 
years 

$ 

More than 
2 years 

Total 

$ 

$ 

35,502,596  
10,412,500  
45,915,096  

3,665,560  
37,540  
3,703,100  
42,211,996  

1 year or 
less 

$ 

492,660  
228,361  
721,021  

894,189  
37,540  
931,729  
(210,708) 

-    
-    
-    

-    

15,224  
15,224  
 (15,224) 

-     35,502,596  
-     10,412,500  
-     45,915,096  

-     3,665,560  
-    
52,764  
-     3,718,324  
-   42,196,772  

1 to 2 
years 

$ 

More than 
2 years 

Total 

$ 

$ 

-    
-    
-    

-    

-    
-    
-    

-    

40,930  
40,930  
 (40,930) 

10,628  
10,628  
 (10,628) 

492,660  
228,361  
721,021  

894,189  
89,098  
983,  
(262,266) 

(i) 
(ii) 
(iii) 

Floating interest with a weighted average effective interest rate of 0.10% (2020: 0.75%). 

Non-interest bearing.  

Incremental borrowing rate 4.5%. 

(c)  Market Risks 

(i) 

Interest Rate Risk 

The Group's exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument's value will 
fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates, arises in relation to the company's bank 
balances. 

This risk is managed through the use of variable rate bank accounts. 

76 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 21:   FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 

(ii) Foreign exchange risk 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency 
movements, primarily in respect of the Canadian and US Dollar. No derivative financial instruments are 
employed to mitigate the exposed risks. Risk is reviewed regularly, including forecast movements in 
these currencies by the senior executive team and the Board. 

These foreign exchange risks arose from 

•  Cash held in Canadian and US dollars. 
•  Canadian and US dollar denominated receivables and payables. 

The Group's exposure (in AUD) to foreign currency risk at the 
reporting date was as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Payables 

Net exposure 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Payables 

Net exposure 

(d)  Sensitivity analysis 

CAD 

2021 

USD 

2021 

145,413  
4,553,595  
(2,223,723) 

14,079,247  
-  
-  

2,475,285  

14,079,247  

CAD 

2020 

183,856  
151,355  
(465,709) 

(130,498) 

USD 

2020 

3,877  
-  
-  

3,877  

If the spot Australian Dollar rate strengthened/weakened by 5 percent against the US Dollar, with all 
other variables held constant, the Group's post-tax result for the year would have been 
increased/decreased by $704,036 (2020 +/- $194). 

If the spot Australian Dollar rate strengthened/weakened by 5 percent against the Canadian Dollar, with 
all other variables held constant, the Group's post-tax result for the year would have been   
increased/decreased by $130,721 +/-(2020: $11,525). 

The Group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk. At year end, 
the effect on profit and equity as a result of a 1% change in the interest rate, with all other variables 
remaining constant would be +/- $355,025 (2020: $4,927). 

(e)  Fair Values 

The aggregate fair values and carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in the 
statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. Fair values are materially in line 
with carrying values, due to the short-term nature of all these items.  

NOTE 22:   CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 
There were no material contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. 

NOTE 23:   SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 

Options 

The following options were issued during the year. 

On 22 July 2020, 22,000,000 listed options to Maye Capital Pty Ltd for services provided. 

On 7 August 2020,1,718,750 listed options to Canning Corp Pty Ltd for services provided. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          77 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 23:   SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) 

On 2 November 2020, 48,000,000 unlisted options to Battery Metals LLC for services provided. 

On 18 March 2021, 18,666,666 unlisted options to Jett Capital Advisors LLC for services provided. 

2021 

2020 

Options issued are summarised as: 

Outstanding at beginning of the year 
Granted 
Forfeited 
Exercised 
Expired 
Outstanding at period end 

Number of 
Options 

No 

33,295,564  
90,385,416  
-  
(71,535,807) 
-  
52,145,173  

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price 
$ 

Number of 
Options 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 

No 

$ 

0.022  
-  
0.015   33,295,564  
-  
-  
-  
0.022   33,295,564  

-  
0.013  
-  

-  
0.022  
-  
-  
-  
0.022  
 .  
0.022  

Exercisable and vested at year end 

52,145,173  

0.022   33,295,564  

In addition to the above options, a total of 171,875,016 free options were issued to shareholders as part 
of the April 2021 entitlement offer. 

Shares 

Issue of 3,437,500 shares valued at $27,500 for services provided. 

Issue of 39,545,230 shares valued at $276,817 pursuant to the Battery Metals share placement 
agreement. 

Issue of 45,000,000 shares at nil value to Battery Metals Capital pursuant to the Battery Metals share 
placement agreement. 

Issue of 910,318 shares valued at $40,964 in settlement of an option payment to acquire a further 
interest in mineral tenements. 

Issue of 5,357,236 shares valued at $171,432 for services provided. 

Other than where indicated otherwise, the value of the shares issued was determined by reference to 
market price. 

NOTE 24:  EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE 

Key events since the end of the financial year have been: 

On 12 July 2021, the Company announced plans to raise $45m through the issue of 600,000,000 
shares at $0.075 (7.5 cents). The placement to sophisticated and professional investors was 
undertaken in 2 tranches, completing on 23 August 2021. 

On 6 August 2021, the Company's Western Australian partner, Altura Mining Limited completed its due 
diligence on the Pilbara lithium projects, with the earn-in period commencing immediately. 

On 23 August 2021, the Company announced the closure of the share purchase plan, resulting in the 
issue of 266,666,917 new shares at $0.075 (7.5 cents) per share. $20,000,000 was received. 

On 30 June 2021, the Superior Court of Québec (Commercial Division) granted an approval and 
vesting order regarding the Group’s (75%) joint bid with Piedmont Lithium Inc. (25%) for the acquisition 
by Sayona Québec Inc. of NAL. 

The NAL transaction was subject to regulatory approval which was obtained in August 2021 as a 
condition for completion. 

78 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 24:  EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE (CONTINUED) 

Under the Share Purchase Agreement entered into between Sayona Québec and NAL, at completion 
of the transaction, Sayona Québec will acquire all the issued and outstanding shares of NAL, which will 
keep substantially all its assets. The order of the Superior Court of Québec provides that the NAL 
assets will be free and clear of any encumbrances other than certain specific permitted encumbrances. 

The bid value was approximately C$198m, made of a cash component of C$98m and assumed debt of 
approximately C$112m. The assumed debt represents NAL’s obligations under the senior and 
subordinated secured debts of Investissement Québec (IQ). 

The IQ Assigned Debt will be carried within the Group as an inter-company loan and eliminated on 
consolidation, with no net financial impact on a group basis. 

On 30 August 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of NAL.  The group's cash contribution to 
settlement was approximately C$69.5m. 

Overall funding of C$198 million is financed through the Group's cash reserves and the assumption of 
the existing debt facility. With the completion of the acquisition, the Group will now undertake activities 
targeted at recommissioning and recommencement of mine operations. 

On 30 September 2021, the Group announced plans to acquire a 60% interest in the Moblan Lithium 
Project in Quebec from Guo Ao Lithium Ltd for consideration of US$86.5 million.  The transaction is 
subject to financing and other customary conditions. 

In March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) 
as a pandemic, which continued to spread throughout Australia and the world.  The spread of COVID-
19 has caused significant volatility in Australian and international markets.  There is significant 
uncertainty around the breadth and duration of business disruptions related to COVID-19, as well as its 
impact on Australian and international economies. 

The Group’s core business is mineral exploration and development in Australia and Canada.  To the 
date of this report the Group has not experienced any significant adverse impact.  Government 
directives and travel restrictions, primarily in Quebec, have limited the Group’s ability to undertake 
some activity.  The situation has eased significantly recently and operations are returning to normal. 

The Directors are actively monitoring the Group’s financial condition, operations and workforce.  
Although the Group cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impacts of these events at this time, if 
the pandemic continues beyond the short-term or worsens, then this may have an adverse effect on 
the Group’s results of future operations, financial position and liquidity in the financial year 2021. 

There have been no other key events since the end of the financial year. 

NOTE 25 JOINT ARRANGEMENTS 

The Group has entered into joint arrangements with the following parties. Joint arrangements are in the 
form of options to acquire mineral tenements (refer Note 12). 

Sayona Lithium Pty Ltd 

The Group holds an 80% interest in the Western Australian mineral tenement E59/2092 (Mt Edon) at 30 
June 2021. Under the agreement, the vendor is entitled to receive a 1% gross production royalty and is 
entitled to explore for and develop other non-lithium commodity within the Tenement during the option 
period. 

During the period, the Group entered an "Earn-In" Agreement with lithium producer Altura Mining 
Limited (ASX:AJM) for 12 tenements subject to due diligence. The due diligence was completed in 
August 2021.   Altura is to spend $1.5m on exploration within three years to earn a 51% stake in the 
Company's Australian lithium tenements.   

Sayona Quebec Inc. 

On 28 February 2019, the Company entered into an acquisition agreement with Exiro Minerals Group in 
relation to a number of mineral claims in Quebec. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          79 
 
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 25 JOINT ARRANGEMENTS (CONTINUED) 

Sayona can then earn a 100% interest in the property by completing the milestones in the timeframes 
outlined below: 
 - Investing CAD$10k in exploration and pay CAD$40k in shares to Exiro within the second 12 months; 
and 
 - Investing CAD$60k in exploration and pay CAD$50k in shares to Exiro within 24 and 36 months of 
signing.  
All conditions have been met other than the payment of CAD$110,000 in cash and shares which will be 
paid according to the dates outlined in the Option Agreement. 
Under the agreement, the vendor retains a 2% net smelter royalty return. 

NOTE 26:  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

The following information relates to the parent entity, Sayona Mining Limited. This information has been 
prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1. 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net Assets 

Contributed equity 
Option Reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

2021 

 $  

2020 

 $  

39,468,941  
30,786,336  

409,530  
21,283,366  

70,255,277  

21,692,896  

2,119,839  
32,635  

495,610  
51,558  

2,152,474  

547,168  

68,102,803  

21,145,728  

128,727,789  
108,953  
(60,733,939) 

84,930,181  
114,135  
(63,898,588) 

68,102,803  

21,145,728  

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Total (profit)/loss for the year 
Total other comprehensive income 

(2,315,467) 
-  

5,822,102  
-  

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(2,315,467) 

5,822,102  

Guarantees 

There are no parent company guarantees. 

Contingent Liabilities 

There are no material contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. 

NOTE 27:  INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 

Information about principal subsidiaries 

Sayona Lithium Pty Ltd, incorporated in Australia on 4 September 1986. The parent entity holds 100% 
of the ordinary shares of the entity.  

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SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 27:  INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED) 

Sayona East Kimberley Pty Ltd, incorporated in Australia on 18 June 2015. The parent entity holds 
100% of the ordinary shares of the entity. 

Sayona International Pty Ltd, incorporated in Australia on 29 April 2016. The parent entity holds 100% 
of the ordinary shares of the entity. 

Sayona Quebec Inc, incorporated in Canada on 7 July 2016. The parent entity held 100% of the 
ordinary shares of the entity.  On 8th June 2021, Piedmont subscribed for US$5 million worth of shares 
in Sayona Quebec to acquire a 25% interest in Sayona's Canadian subsidiary. 

In accordance with terms of the Subscription Agreement, the parent entity Sayona Mining Limited 
converted its intercompany loan with Sayona Quebec to ordinary shares. 

Future operating costs and working capital will be jointly funded by Sayona 75% and Piedmont 25%.  
All future CAPEX on the NAL plant will be jointly funded by Sayona (75%) and Piedmont (25%). 

These subsidiaries have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares which are held directly by 
the Group and minority interests (being Piedmont Lithium).  

There are no significant restrictions over the Group's ability to access or use assets and settle liabilities 
of the Group. 

Each subsidiary's principal place of business is also its country of incorporation, and year ends 
coincide with the parent company. 

NOTE 28: SEGMENT REPORTING 

The Group operates internationally, in the mineral exploration industry. Segment reporting is based on 
the whole of entity. Geographical segment information is as follows: 

Primary Reporting:    Geographical Segments  

Australia 

Overseas 

Consolidated Group 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

REVENUE  

Revenue 

644,591  

54,866  

796  

5,563  

645,387  

60,429  

Total revenue from 
ordinary activities 

RESULT 

Profit/(loss) from 
ordinary activities 
before income tax 
expense 
Income tax 
expense 

Profit/(loss) from 
ordinary activities 
after income tax 
expense 

644,591  

54,866  

796  

5,563  

645,387  

60,429  

(2,952,535) 

 5,057,425) 

(1,426,963) 

(346,326) 

(4,379,498) 

(5,403,751) 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(2,952,535) 

(5,057,425) 

(1,426,963) 

(346,326) 

(4,379,498) 

(5,403,751) 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          81 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 28: SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED) 

ASSETS 

Australia 

Overseas 

Consolidated Group 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

2021 

$ 

2020 

$ 

Segment assets 

40,969,047   2,345,992   30,752,276   19,844,452   71,721,323   22,190,443  

LIABILITIES 

Segment liabilities 

(1,557,110) 

(550,521) 

(2,278,086) 

(494,194) 

(3,835,196) 

(1,044,716) 

There were no transfers between segments reflected in the revenues, expenses or result above. The 
pricing of any intersegment transactions is based on market values. 

Segment accounting policies are consistent with the economic entity. 

NOTE 29:  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT 

The Group does not measure any assets or liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis after initial 
recognition. The Group does not subsequently measure any assets or liabilities at fair value on a non-
recurring basis. 

NOTE 30:  SHARE ISSUES FOR FINANCE FACILITIES 

Controlled Placement Agreement 

During the financial year, the Company activated the Acuity Controlled Placement Agreement (entered 
into on 29 October 2019) and issued a total of 163,700,000 shares to raise $6,450,000.  

On 29 April 2021, the Company increased the current Controlled Placement Agreement limit of $3 
million to a new limit of $15 million and extended the expiry date to 31 July 2023. The Agreement, 
provides the Group with standby equity capital of up to $15m over the period to 31 July 2023.  The 
Group controls all aspects of any such placement under the Agreement.   

Under the Agreement, the Company issued 95m shares as collateral. These shares were issued at no 
cost and are similar to treasury shares. The collateral shares are cancellable at any time by the Group 
for no consideration.  The collateral shares may be applied by the Group to meet any share issues 
under the Agreement when subscription monies are received.  The Company receives 90% of 
subscription monies with the remaining 10% retained by the subscriber. 

Share Placement Agreement 

During the year, the Company entered into a Share Placement Agreement with Battery Metals Capital 
Group, LLC.  The agreement provides for a US$2 million prepayment of a placement of ordinary shares 
worth US$2.18 million. At balance date, Battery Metals had advanced US$2 million to the Group and 
new shares to the value of US$2.18 million had been issued. 

The agreement was terminated in January 2021. 

Under the agreement, 45,000,000 shares were issued as collateral for nil consideration, and are similar 
to Treasury shares.  On termination of the placement agreement, the collateral shares were sold raising 
$315,000. 

Convertible Note Facility 

In January 2021, the Company announced a strategic partnership with Piedmont Lithium Limited. 
Under the agreement, Piedmont acquired an initial 9.9% equity interest in Sayona and two unsecured 
convertible notes, which upon conversion would result in Piedmont being issued a further 10% interest. 

In March 2021, the company issued a further two convertible notes to Piedmont, which upon 
conversion would maintain their 19.9% interest. 

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SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 
ABN 26 091 951 978 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021 

NOTE 30:  SHARE ISSUES FOR FINANCE FACILITIES (CONTINUED) 

Key features of the notes are: 

No. of Securities 

Term 
Subscription Price and Face 
Value 

Interest 

Security 
Conversion Price 

Conversion 

Tranche A convertible note (convertible into 342,873,866 
shares)  
Tranche B convertible note (convertible into 81,100,000 shares) 

Tranche C convertible note (convertible into 54,261,687 shares) 
Tranche D convertible note (convertible into 79,705,861 shares) 

5 years 
Tranche A convertible note - US$3,154,439.57   

Tranche B convertible note - US$746,120.00  
Tranche C convertible note A$448,093 

Tranche D convertible note A$2,550,588 
No interest is payable on Tranche A & B convertible notes if 
completion of the project Investment occurs and on Tranche C 
& D notes if shares are issued on conversion. 
Unsecured 
Tranche A & B convertible note - US$0.0092 

Tranche C convertible note A$0.00826 
Tranche D convertible note A$0.032 

The Subscriber can convert the convertible notes at any time 
during the Term, provided that the Subscriber must immediately 
convert the convertible notes if completion of the Project 
Investment occurs. 

Movements in the convertible note facility were as follows: 

Opening Balance 
Issue of notes 
Conversion into 557,941,414 ordinary shares (June 2021) 

Closing Balance 

Number 

A$ 

- 
4 
(4) 

- 

-  
8,044,030  
(8,044,030) 

-    

The convertible notes were accounted for on issue date as a liability on the basis that the conversion to 
shares is a variable number based on share price and foreign exchange rate. 

NOTE 31:  COMPANY DETAILS 

The registered office and principal place of business is: 

Sayona Mining Limited 
Unit 68 
283 Given Terrace 
Paddington Queensland 4064 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          83 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
SAYONA MINING LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

ABN 26 091 951 978 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1.  The attached financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 

and: 

(a)  Comply with Australian Accounting Standards applicable to the Company which, as stated 

in accounting policy Note 1 to the financial statements, constitutes compliance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); and 

(b)  give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2021 and of the performance 

of the Consolidated Group for the year ended on that date. 

2. 

In the Directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able 
to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and 

3.  The Directors have been given the declaration of their Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance 

Officer required by section 259A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Brett Lynch 
Managing Director 

Paul Crawford 
Director 

Dated this:    30th day of  September 2021 

84 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report        

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Sayona Mining Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries (the 
Group)),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2021,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ 
declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

(i)    giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2021  and  of  its 

performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110:  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          85 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 
(continued) 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

• We obtained evidence as to whether the rights 
to  tenure  of  the  areas  of  interest  remained 
current  at  balance  date  and  as  well  as 
confirming that rights to tenure are expected 
to be renewed for tenements that will expire in 
the near future. 

• We  obtained  evidence  of  the  future  intention 
for  the  areas  of  interest,  including  reviewing 
future budgeted expenditure and related work 
programs.  

• We obtained an understanding of the status of 
ongoing exploration programs, for the areas of 
interest. 

• We  obtained  evidence  as  to  the  assumptions 
made by management in the determination of 
the recoverable value of the asset. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

• We obtained evidence as to whether the share 
issues  were  completed  in  compliance  with 
terms/conditions 
issue 
of 
documentation.  

share 

• We  obtained  evidence  as  to  receipt  of  new 

issue subscription monies 

• We  evaluated  adequacy  of  the  disclosures  of 

made in the financial statements.  

Key audit matter 

Carrying  value  of  exploration  and 
evaluation assets 

Refer  to  note  12  (exploration  and 
evaluation assets) 

and 

As  at  30  June  2021  the  carrying  value  of 
exploration 
is 
$25,552,728. The Group’s accounting policy in 
respect of exploration and evaluation assets is 
outlined in Note 1. 

evaluation 

assets 

This is a key audit matter as this is a significant 
asset  of  the  Group,  and  due  to  the  fact  that 
significant judgement is applied in determining 
the  capitalized  exploration  and 
whether 
evaluation assets meet the recognition criteria 
set  out  in  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources. 

Increase in issued capital 

Refer to note 16 (Issued Capital) 

from 

As  at  30  June  2021  the  Company’s  issued 
capital  totalled  $128,727,789,  an  increase  of 
$43,797,608 
the  prior  year.  The 
Company completed numerous share issues in 
the  year 
totalling  2,684,736,675  shares 
relating to new issues, exercise of options and 
exercise  of  convertible  notes.  The  Group’s 
accounting policy in respect of issued capital & 
equity settled payments is outlined in Note 1.  

This is a key audit matter as these share issues 
are  significant  to  the  total  shares  and  equity 
on  issue,  the  amount  of  the  Group’s  net 
assets, and to the Group’s business strategies.   

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86 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 
(continued) 

Key audit matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Significant events after balance date 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

Refer to note 24 (events after balance 
date) 

• We  obtained  evidence  as  to  the  transactions 

entered into.  

The  Group  has  entered  into  a  number  of 
significant events subsequent to balance date, 
including  issues  of  shares  and  completion  of 
various  regulatory  processes/approvals  to 
proceed  with 
the  acquisition  of  North 
American Lithium. 

This  is  a  key  audit  matter  as  these  events 
subsequent to balance date are significant to 
the amounts of the Group’s total assets/total 
liabilities/net  assets/equity  on  issue,  and  to 
the Group’s business strategies.  

Preparation of financial statements on a 
going concern basis 

Refer to note 1 (Continued Operations 
and Future Funding) 

activities 

exploration 

As at 30 June 2021 the ability of the Group to 
settle  its  liabilities  and  execute  its  currently 
planned 
requires 
additional  funds.  On  the  basis  of  various 
arrangements  currently  in  place  to  raise 
additional  capital,  and  options  available  to 
fund  the  exploration  projects,  the  going 
concern basis has been adopted in preparing 
the financial statements. 

This is a key audit matter as the availability of 
funds is critical to the continuity of business, 
and  the  carrying  value  and  classification  of 
financial 
assets  and 
statements. 

liabilities 

the 

in 

• We  evaluated  the  adequacy  of  disclosures 

made in the financial statements. 

• We evaluated the accounting treatment of the 
transactions  as  an  event  after  balance  date 
pursuant to accounting standard AASB 110. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  We  evaluated  management’s  assessment  of 
the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern. 

• We  reviewed  the  Group’s  cash  flow  forecast, 
including checking the mathematical accuracy, 
agreed  it  to  be  the  latest  Board  approved 
forecast, and tested the key assumptions used 
in the forecast. 

• We performed sensitivity analysis on the cash 

flow forecast. 

• We evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures 
made in the financial statements in relation to 
going concern. 

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Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 
(continued) 

Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
in the Group’s Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2021, but does not include the financial report 
and the auditor’s report thereon. The Annual Report will be made available to us after the date of this 
auditor’s report.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we 
are required to communicate the matter to the directors and request that a correction be made.  

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and  such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.  

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Group’s  ability  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibility for the audit of the financial report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

• 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud 
may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control. 

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88 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 
(continued) 

•  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events 
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date  of 
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern.  

•  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in 
a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business  activities  within  the  Group  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report.  We  are 
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely 
responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions 
taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied. 

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

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Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          89 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Sayona Mining Limited 
(continued) 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 44 to 48 of the Directors’ Report for the 
year ended 30 June 2021.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Sayona Mining Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Nexia Brisbane Audit Pty Ltd 

ND Bamford 
Director 

Level 28, 10 Eagle Street 
Brisbane Qld 4000 

Date:  30 September 2021 

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90 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
THE PAST YEAR    
HAS BEEN 
TRANSFORMATIONAL 
FOR SAYONA AS WE 
TRANSITION FROM 
JUNIOR EXPLORER 
TO WORLD-SCALE 
LITHIUM PRODUCER.

Sayona Mining Limited   |   Annual Report 2021          91ASX INFORMATION

Additional information required by ASX and not disclosed elsewhere in the report. The following 
information is provided as at 10 September 2021.

1. 

Shareholding: 

Distribution of Shareholder numbers:  

Category Number 
(Size of Holding) 

Ordinary Shares  
(Number)

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000   
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - and over 
TOTAL

234 
1,601 
2,879 
10,479 
4,849 
20,042 

Option Holders - SYAOC
(Number)
19
54
59
312
344
788

Option Holders - SYAOD
(Number)
0
0
4
39
85
128

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 531. 

Top 20 Share Holdings

Number of 
Shares Held

% of Total 
Issued  Capital

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

Piedmont Lithium Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd ACF Clearstream
Cropanly Pty Ltd 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
Terryjoy Pty Ltd 
Acuity Capital Investment Management Pty Ltd 
 
Bond Street Custodians Limited 
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 
P Point Pty Ltd 
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 
Mr Allan Charles Buckler
Mr Robert Veitch + Mrs Elaine Veitch 
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd
E M Enterprises (Qld) Pty Ltd 
Mr Michael William Gaule
Conseil De La Premiere Nation Abitibiwinni
Bond Street Custodians Limited 
Mr Richarl Karl Hill 

1,147,900,086
257,751,356
168,167,177
149,828,370
140,400,002
108,693,724
100,487,210
95,000,000

78,907,097
74,586,868
67,215,230
60,243,691
51,474,884
50,230,348
43,000,000
38,625,264
28,199,920
27,500,000
26,747,000
25,400,000

18.74
4.21
2.75
2.45
2.29
1.77
1.64
1.55

1.29
1.22
1.10
0.98
0.84
0.82
0.70
0.63
0.46
0.45
0.44
0.41

2,740,358,227 

44.75% 

92 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX INFORMATION

Top 20 Option Holdings - SYAOD

Name

Number of 
Options Held 

% of Total 
Options Issued

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

Terryjoy Pty Ltd 
Dixon Sonoma Pty Ltd 
Guy Laliberte
Bond Street Custodians Limited 
Mrs Robyn Lynelle Crawford + Mr Paul Anthony Crawford
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 
Mr James Stuart Brown + Mrs Michelle Lillian Brown
E M Enterprises (QLD) Pty Ltd 
Natasha Sarina Buckler
Mrs Yvinne Tolato Hill + Mr Graeme Leslie Hill
Mr Matthew John Horsnell
Jannarn Pty Ltd 
Mr Non Huynh Nguyen
Oodachi Pty Ltd 

Sequencing Risk Pty Ltd Mr Maxwell Terry Smith Mr Robert Veitch + Mrs Elaine Veitch Mr Xiaobin Yang Ms Joy Galay Ydeo Ms Furong Zhang 15,406,977 8,720,931 6,459,949 5,813,954 1,162,791 1,046,412 872,094 872,094 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 872,093 21.64 12.25 9.07 8.17 1.63 1.47 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 50,820,318 71.38% Sayona Mining Limited | Annual Report 2021 93 ASX INFORMATION Top 20 Option Holdings - SYAOC Name Number of Options Held % of Total Options Issued 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Isaiah Sixty Pty Ltd Dixon Sonoma Pty Ltd Terryjoy Pty Ltd CS Third Nominees Pty Limited Cropanly Pty Ltd Bond Street Custodians Limited Top Class Holdings Pty Ltd Rattler Racing Pty Ltd Mr Michael Jon Rae Mr Adonis Diab Manjaro Developments Pty Ltd Mrs Althea Hawley Mr Shaun Pedler Mr Robert Veitch + Mrs Elaine Veitch Ms Leanne Marion Hunter JL and RA Roberts Pty Ltd Mr Shuiwei Xie Mr Farouk Ahmed Mr Farouk Ahmed Break The Mould Superannuation Pty Ltd 32,878,235 22,671,511 15,571,221 13,858,004 12,623,605 7,953,488 6,650,000 6,103,681 5,226,500 4,660,853 4,440,233 4,332,886 4,200,000 4,052,525 4,000,000 3,750,000 3,550,000 3,232,000 3,130,000 3,000,000 9.28 6.40 4.40 3.91 3.56 2.25 1.88 1.72 1.48 1.32 1.25 1.22 1.19 1.14 1.13 1.06 1.00 0.91 0.88 0.85 168,884,742 47.68% The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the Company’s register at the relevant date are : Shareholder Piedmont Lithium Limited Number of Shares Held % of Issued Capital 1,147,900,086 18.45% Voting Rights Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present at a meeting has one vote on a show of hands. There are no voting rights attaching to the Options, but voting rights as detailed above will attach to the ordinary shares issued when the Options are exercised. 2. Registers of securities are held at the following address: Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Level 1, 200 Mary Street, Brisbane Qld 4000 94 ASX INFORMATION 3. Securities Exchange Listing Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares issued by the Company on all Member Exchanges of the ASX Limited. 4. Restricted Securities The Company has no restricted securities on issue. Reference To Previous ASX Releases Certain information relating to Mineral Resources, Exploration Targets and Exploration Data associated with the Company’s projects in this Report has been extracted from the following ASX announcements. This Annual Report also refers to the following previous ASX releases: ! Boost for Authier Project as JORC Ore Reserves Expand - 24 September 2018 ! Revised Authier DFS Shows Boost to Profitability – 11 November 2019 ! Potential for New Lithium Deposit at Viau-Dallaire – 19 November 2019 ! Sayona Expands Tansim Project Amid Québec Lithium Drive – 06 August 2020 ! Authier EIS Studies Advance as EV Sector Accelerates – 21 December 2020 ! Drilling Program to Expand Quebec Lithium Resources – 27 January 2021 ! Sayona invests in WA Exploration Assets – 3 February 2021 ! Sayona Expands Tansim Project as Lithium Demand Accelerates ! Study confirms Tansim Project’s High Lithium Potential – 18 March 2021 ! Magnetic Drill Targets Identified at Pilbara Gold Projects – 12 May 2021 ! Drilling Underway at Authier Project; WA lithium Earn-In – 2 June 2021 ! Sayona embarks on next phase of Pilbara gold exploration – 7 June 2021 ! Tests confirm Authier delivers high purity lithium hydroxide – 7 July 2021 ! NAL Acquisition Finalised and Production Plans Advance – 30 August 2021 – 11 March 2021 Copies of these reports are available to view on the Sayona Mining Limited website www.sayonamining.com.au. These reports were issued in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the JORC Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original market announcement and all material assumptions and technical parameters continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcements. Competent Person Statement Exploration Targets The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets is based on information compiled by Dr Gustavo Delendatti, a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Dr Delendatti is an independent consultant, and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code (2012 Edition) of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Dr Delendatti, as competent person for this announcement, has consented to the inclusion of the information in the form and context in which it appears. Sayona Mining Limited | Annual Report 2021 95 96 CORPORATE DIRECTORY Sayona Mining Limited ABN 26 091 951 978 ASX Code SYA Directors Mr Brett Lynch – Managing Director/CEO Mr Paul Crawford – Executive Director Mr Alan Buckler – Non-Executive Director Mr James Brown – Non-Executive Director Registered Office Auditors Lawyers Company Secretary Mr Paul Crawford Unit 68 283 Given Terace Paddington Qld 4064 Ph: +61 7 3369 7058 Email: info@sayonamining.com.au Website: www.sayonamining.com.au Sayona Québec Inc. +1 (819) 384 3494 169, chemin du Quai La Motte, Québec J0Y 1T0 Website: www.sayonaquebec.com Nexia Brisbane Audit Pty Ltd Level 28, 10 Eagle Street Brisbane Qld 4000 Ph: +61 7 3229 2022 GRT Lawyers Level 2, 400 Queen Street Brisbane Qld 4000 Ph: +61 7 3309 7000 Colin Biggers & Paisley Lawyers Level 35, 1 Eagle Street Brisbane Qld 4000 Ph: +61 7 3002 8700 Share Registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Level 1, 200 Mary Street Brisbane Qld 4000 Ph: 1300 787 272 Limited www.sayonamining.com.au