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Scotts Miracle-Gro

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FY2021 Annual Report · Scotts Miracle-Gro
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The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
2021 Annual Report 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

World Headquarters 
14111 Scottslawn Road 
Marysville, Ohio 43041 
(937) 644-0011 

www.scottsmiraclegro.com 

Annual Meeting 
The annual meeting of shareholders will be held 
on Monday, January 24, 2022, at 9 a.m. EST. 
The annual meeting will be a virtual meeting 
and shareholders will be able to participate, vote 
and submit questions during the virtual meeting. 

NYSE Symbol 
The common shares of The Scotts Miracle-Gro 
Company trade on the New York Stock 
Exchange under the symbol SMG. 

Transfer Agent and Registrar 
EQ Shareowner Services 
P.O. Box 64874 
St. Paul, MN 55164-0874 

Shareholder and Investor   
Relations Contact 
Jim King 
Executive Vice President,  
Chief Communications Officer 

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
14111 Scottslawn Road 
Marysville, Ohio 43041 
(937) 644-0011 

Dividends 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company began paying 
dividends in 2005. On July 29, 2020, the 
Company announced that its Board of Directors 
had increased the quarterly cash dividend to 
$0.62 per share, which was first paid to 
shareholders in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. 
On July 30, 2021, the Company announced that 
its Board of Directors had increased the 
quarterly cash dividend to $0.66 per share, 
which was first paid to shareholders in the fourth 
quarter of fiscal 2021.  

The payment of future dividends, if any, on 
common shares will be determined by the Board 
of Directors of the Company in light of 
conditions then existing, including the 
Company's earnings, financial condition and 
capital requirements, restrictions in financing 
agreements, business conditions and other 
factors. The Company's credit facility restricts 
future dividend payments to an aggregate of 
$225 million if the Company’s leverage ratio, 
after giving effect to any such annual dividend 
payment, exceeds 4.00. The Company's 
leverage ratio was 2.70 as of September 30, 
2021. For further discussion regarding the 
restrictions on dividend payments, see "NOTE 
12. DEBT" of the Notes to Consolidated 
Financial Statements included in the Company's 
2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. 

Stock Price Performance 
See page 25 for stock price performance.  
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company’s common 
shares have been publicly traded since  
January 31, 1992. 

Shareholders 
As of November 19, 2021, there were 
approximately 282,000 shareholders, including 
holders of record and the Company's estimate  
of beneficial holders. 

Publications for Shareholders  
In addition to this 2021 Annual Report, The 
Scotts Miracle-Gro Company informs 
Shareholders about the Company through its 
Annual Report on Form 10-K, its Quarterly 
Reports on Form 10-Q, its Current Reports on 
Form 8-K and its Notice of Annual Meeting of 
Shareholders and Proxy Statement. 

Copies of any of these documents may be 
obtained without charge on the Company's 
investor relations website at  
http:// investor.scotts.com or by writing to: 

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
Attention: Investor Relations 
14111 Scottslawn Road 
Marysville, Ohio 43041 

Safe Harbor Statement under the 
Private Securities Litigation  
Reform Act of 1995 
Statements contained in this 2021 Annual 
Report, other than statements of historical fact, 
which address activities, events and 
developments that the Company expects or 
anticipates will or may occur in the future, 
including, but not limited to, information 
regarding the future economic performance and 
financial condition of the Company, the plans 
and objectives of the Company's management, 
the Company's assumptions regarding such 
performance and plans, as well as the amount 
and timing of repurchases of the Company's 
common shares are "forward-looking 
statements" within the meaning of the U.S. 
federal securities laws that are subject to risks 
and uncertainties. Actual results could differ 
materially from the forward-looking information 
in this 2021 Annual Report due to a variety of 
factors. Additional detailed information 
concerning a number of the important factors 
that could cause actual results to differ 
materially from the   forward-looking information 
contained in this 2021 Annual Report is readily 
available in the Company's Annual Report on 
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 
30, 2021, which is filed with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission. 

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_____________________________________
Form 10-K 
_____________________________________

(Mark One)

☑

☐

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from 

 to 

Commission file number 001-11593 
______________________________________________________________ 

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

31-1414921

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

14111 Scottslawn Road, Marysville, Ohio 43041 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(937) 644-0011
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class
Common Shares, $0.01 stated value

Trading Symbol(s)
SMG

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
NYSE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
______________________________________________________________ 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  þ    No  o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  o    No  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 
12  months  (or  for  such  shorter  period  that  the  registrant  was  required  to  file  such  reports),  and  (2)  has  been  subject  to  such  filing  requirements  for  the  past 
90 days.    Yes  þ    No  o

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  has  submitted  electronically  every  Interactive  Data  File  required  to  be  submitted  pursuant  to  Rule  405  of  Regulation  S-T 

(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  þ    No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth
company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
(Check one):

Large accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

☑

☐  

Accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

☐

☐

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial 

accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.         o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial 

reporting under section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C.7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.       ☑

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ☐    No  þ

The aggregate market value of Common Shares (the only common equity of the registrant) held by non-affiliates (for this purpose, executive officers and directors of the 

registrant are considered affiliates) as of April 2, 2021 (the last business day of the most recently completed second quarter) was approximately $10,247,688,750.

There were 55,155,114 Common Shares of the registrant outstanding as of November 19, 2021.

______________________________________________________________ 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

Portions  of  the  definitive  Proxy  Statement  for  the  registrant’s 2022  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  are  incorporated  by  reference  into  Part  III  of  this  Annual  Report  on 

Form 10-K.  Such Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days of the registrant’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2021.

Table of Contents

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company
Annual Report on Form 10-K
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2021
Table of Contents

Part I

Item 1.

Item 1A.

Item 1B.

Item 2.

Item 3.

Item 4.

Business

Risk Factors

Unresolved Staff Comments

Properties

Legal Proceedings

Mine Safety Disclosure

Supplemental Item

Executive Officers of the Registrant

Part II

Item 5.

Item 6.

Item 7.

Item 7A.

Item 8.

Item 9.

Item 9A.

Item 9B.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer 
Purchases of Equity Securities

Selected Financial Data
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of 
Operations

Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial 
Disclosure

Controls and Procedures

Other Information

Part III

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance

Item 11.

Item 12.

Item 13.

Item 14.

Executive Compensation
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related 
Stockholder Matters

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

Part IV Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

Item 16.

Form 10-K Summary
Signatures

Index to Exhibits

Page

2

9

21

21

21

22

22

24

25

26

48

49

50

50

50

51

52

52

52

53

53

53

54

109

 
Table of Contents

ITEM 1. 

BUSINESS

Company Description and Development of the Business

PART I

The  discussion  below  describes  the  business  conducted  by  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company,  an  Ohio  corporation 
(“Scotts Miracle-Gro” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we” or “us”), including general developments in the 
Company’s  business  during  the  fiscal  year  ended  September  30,  2021  (“fiscal  2021”).    For  additional  information  on  recent 
business developments, see “ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION 
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”).

Through  our  U.S.  Consumer  and  Other  segments,  we  are  the  leading  manufacturer  and  marketer  of  branded  consumer 
lawn and garden products in North America.  Our products are marketed under some of the most recognized brand names in the 
industry.  Our key consumer lawn and garden brands include Scotts® and Turf Builder® lawn fertilizer and grass seed products; 
Miracle-Gro® soil, plant food and insecticide, LiquaFeed® plant food and Osmocote®1 gardening and landscape products; and 
Ortho®, Home Defense® and Tomcat® branded insect control, weed control and rodent control products.  We are the exclusive 
agent  of  the  Monsanto  Company,  a  subsidiary  of  Bayer  AG  (“Monsanto”),  for  the  marketing  and  distribution  of  certain  of 
Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®2  branded  products  within  the  United  States  and  certain  other  specified  countries.    We  also 
have a presence in similar branded consumer products in China.  In addition, we own a 50% equity interest in Bonnie Plants, 
LLC,  a  joint  venture  with  Alabama  Farmers  Cooperative,  Inc.  (“AFC”),  focused  on  planting,  growing,  developing, 
manufacturing, distributing, marketing, and selling live plants, plant food, fertilizer and potting soil. 

Through  our  Hawthorne  segment,  we  are  the  leading  manufacturer,  marketer  and  distributor  of  lighting,  nutrients, 
growing media, growing environments and hardware products for indoor and hydroponic gardening in North America.  Our key 
brands include General Hydroponics®, Gavita®, Botanicare®, Agrolux®, Can-Filters®, Sun System®, Gro Pro®, Mother Earth®, 
Hurricane®, Grower’s Edge® and Hydro-Logic®. 

Scotts  Miracle-Gro  traces  its  heritage  to  a  company  founded  by  O.M.  Scott  in  Marysville,  Ohio  in  1868.    In  the 
mid-1900s, we became widely known for the development of quality lawn fertilizers and grass seeds that led to the creation of a 
new industry – consumer lawn care.  In the 1990s, we significantly expanded our product offering with three  leading brands in 
the U.S. home lawn and garden industry.  In fiscal 1995, through a merger with Stern’s Miracle-Gro Products, Inc., which was 
founded  by  Horace  Hagedorn  and  Otto  Stern  in  Long  Island,  New  York  in  1951,  we  acquired  the  Miracle-Gro®  brand,  the 
industry  leader  in  water-soluble  garden  plant  foods.    In  fiscal  1999,  we  acquired  the  Ortho®  brand  in  the  United  States  and 
obtained  exclusive  rights  to  market  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  brand  within  the  United  States  and  other  contractually 
specified  countries,  thereby  adding  industry-leading  weed,  pest  and  disease  control  products  to  our  portfolio.    Today,  the 
Scotts®,  Turf  Builder®,  Miracle-Gro®,  Ortho®  and  Roundup®  brands  make  us  the  most  widely  recognized  company  in  the 
consumer lawn and garden industry in the United States.  Our Hawthorne segment is the leading manufacturer, marketer and 
distributor of indoor and hydroponic gardening products in North America.  

Business Segments

We divide our business into the following reportable segments:

•

•

•

U.S. Consumer

Hawthorne

Other

U.S. Consumer consists of our consumer lawn and garden business located in the United States.  Hawthorne consists of 
our indoor and hydroponic gardening business.  Other primarily consists of our consumer lawn and garden business outside the 
United States.  This division of reportable segments is consistent with how the segments report to and are managed by our Chief 
Executive  Officer  (the  chief  operating  decision  maker  of  the  Company).    In  addition,  Corporate  consists  of  general  and 
administrative  expenses  and  certain  other  income  and  expense  items  not  allocated  to  the  business  segments.    Financial 
information about these segments for each of the three fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 is presented in 
“NOTE 21.  SEGMENT INFORMATION” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.

________________________

1  Osmocote® is a registered trademark of Everris International B.V., a subsidiary of Israel Chemicals Ltd.

2  Roundup® is a registered trademark of Monsanto Technology LLC, a company affiliated with Monsanto Company.

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Table of Contents

Principal Products and Services

In our reportable segments, we manufacture, market and sell lawn and garden products in the following categories:

Lawn Care: The lawn care category is designed to help users grow and enjoy the lawn they want.  Products within 
this category include lawn fertilizer products under the Scotts® and Turf Builder® brand names; grass seed products under the 
Scotts®, Turf Builder®, EZ Seed®, PatchMaster® and Thick’R Lawn® brand and sub-brand names; and lawn-related weed, pest 
and disease control products primarily under the Scotts® brand name, including sub-brands such as GrubEx®.   The lawn care 
category  also  includes  spreaders  and  other  durables  under  the  Scotts®  brand  name,  including  Turf  Builder®  EdgeGuard® 
spreaders and Handy Green® II handheld spreaders.  In addition, we market outdoor cleaners under the Scotts® brand name. 

Gardening and Landscape: The gardening and landscape category is designed to help consumers grow and enjoy 
flower and vegetable gardens and beautify landscaped areas.  Products within this category include a complete line of water-
soluble plant foods under the Miracle-Gro® brand and sub-brands such as LiquaFeed®, continuous-release plant foods under the 
Miracle-Gro®,  Scotts®  and  Osmocote®  brands  and  sub-brands  of  Miracle-Gro®  such  as  Shake  ‘N  Feed®;  potting  mixes  and 
garden  soils  under  the  Miracle-Gro®,  Scotts®,  Hyponex®,  Earthgro®,  SuperSoil®  and  Fafard®  brand  names;  mulch  and 
decorative groundcover products under the Scotts® brand, including the sub-brands Nature Scapes®, Earthgro® and Hyponex®; 
plant-related  pest  and  disease  control  products  under  the  Ortho®  brand;  organic  garden  products  under  the  Miracle-Gro® 
Performance  Organics®,  Miracle-Gro®  Organic  Choice®,  Scotts®,  Whitney  Farms®  and  EcoScraps®  brand  names;  and  live 
goods  and  seeding  solutions  under  the  Miracle-Gro®  brand.    Hydroponic  gardening  focused  growing  media  and  nutrients 
products are marketed under the Mother Earth®, Botanicare®, General Hydroponics® and Vermicrop® brand names as well as 
brands owned by third parties for which we serve as distributor.  

Hydroponic  hardware  and  growing  environments:    This  category  is  designed  to  provide  durable  goods  for 
customers to grow plants, flowers and vegetables using little or no soil.  Products within this category include systems, trays, 
fans, filters, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, timers, instruments, water pumps, irrigation supplies and hand tools, and are marketed 
under  the  Botanicare®,  Can-Filters®,  Gro  Pro®,  Hurricane®,  AeroGarden®  and  Hydro-Logic®  brand  names  as  well  as  brands 
owned by third parties for which we serve as distributor.  

Lighting:  The  lighting  category  is  designed  to  provide  consumers  a  complete  selection  of  lighting  systems  and 
components  for  use  in  hydroponic  and  indoor  gardening  applications.    Products  in  this  category  include  lighting  fixtures, 
reflectors, lamps, cords and hangars, and are marketed under the Gavita®, Sun System®, Agrolux® and Titan® brand names as 
well as brands owned by third parties for which we serve as distributor.

Controls: The controls category is designed to help consumers protect their homes from pests and maintain external 
home areas.  Insect control products are marketed under the Ortho® brand name, including Ortho Max®, Home Defense Max® 
and Bug B Gon Max® sub-brands; rodent control products are marketed under the Tomcat® and Ortho® brands; selective weed 
control products are marketed under the Ortho® Weed B Gon® sub-brand; and non-selective weed killer products are marketed 
under the Groundclear® brand name.  Hydroponic gardening focused controls products are marketed under the Alchemist® and 
General Hydroponics® brand names as well as brands owned by third parties for which we serve as distributor.

Marketing  Agreement:  We  are  Monsanto’s  exclusive  agent  for  the  marketing  and  distribution  of  certain  of 
Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  branded  products  in  the  United  States  and  certain  other  specified  countries.    On  May  15, 
2015,  we  entered  into  an  amendment  (the  “Marketing  Agreement  Amendment”)  to  the  Amended  and  Restated  Exclusive 
Agency and Marketing Agreement (as amended, the “Original Marketing Agreement”) with Monsanto and also entered into a 
lawn  and  garden  brand  extension  agreement  (the  “Brand  Extension  Agreement”)  and  a  commercialization  and  technology 
agreement (the “Commercialization and Technology Agreement”) with Monsanto.  On August 31, 2017, in connection with the 
sale of our consumer lawn and garden businesses located in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Luxembourg, Czech Republic, France, 
Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom (the “International Business”), we entered into the Second Amended and Restated 
Agency and Marketing Agreement (the “Restated Marketing Agreement”) and the Amended and Restated Lawn and Garden 
Brand  Extension  Agreement  –  Americas  (the  “Restated  Brand  Extension  Agreement”)  to  reflect  the  Company’s  transfer  and 
assignment  to  Exponent  Private  Equity  LLP  (“Exponent”)  of  the  Company’s  rights  and  responsibilities  under  the  Original 
Marketing Agreement, as amended, and the Brand Extension Agreement relating to those countries and territories subject to the 
sale. 

Effective August 1, 2019, we entered into (i) the Third Amended and Restated Exclusive Agency and Marketing 
Agreement  (the  “Third  Restated  Agreement”)  which  amends  and  restates  the  Restated  Marketing  Agreement,  (ii)  a  Brand 
Extension  Agreement  Asset  Purchase  Agreement  (the  “BEA  Purchase  Agreement”)  under  which  we  sold  certain  assets  to 
Monsanto  related  to  the  development,  manufacture,  production,  advertising,  marketing,  promotion,  distribution,  importation, 
exportation, offer for sale and sale of specified Roundup® branded products sold outside the non-selective weedkiller category 
within the residential lawn and garden market and (iii) agreements terminating both the Restated Brand Extension Agreement 
and the Commercialization and Technology Agreement.

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Under  the  terms  of  the  Third  Restated  Agreement,  we  provide  certain  consumer  and  trade  marketing  program 
services,  sales,  merchandising,  warehousing  and  other  selling  and  marketing  support  for  certain  of  Monsanto’s  consumer 
Roundup®  branded  products.    Among  other  things,  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  amends  the  provisions  of  the  Restated 
Marketing Agreement relating to commissions, contributions, noncompetition, and termination.  The Company also performs 
other  services  on  behalf  of  Monsanto,  including  manufacturing  conversion  services,  pursuant  to  ancillary  agreements.    For 
additional details regarding the Third Restated Agreement, see “ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS — Risks Related to Our Business 
—  In  the  event  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  for  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  products  terminates  or  Monsanto’s 
consumer Roundup® business materially declines, we would lose a substantial source of future earnings and overhead expense 
absorption” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and “NOTE 7.  MARKETING AGREEMENT” of the Notes to Consolidated 
Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K.

COVID-19

The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  had,  and  continues  to  have,  an  impact  on  financial  markets,  economic  conditions,  and 
portions  of  our  business  and  industry.    We  have  actively  addressed  the  pandemic’s  ongoing  impact  on  our  employees, 
operations,  customers,  consumers,  and  communities,  by,  among  other  things,  implementing  contingency  plans,  making 
operational adjustments where necessary, and providing assistance to organizations that support front-line workers.  The first 
priority  of  our  pandemic  response  has  been  and  remains  the  health,  safety  and  well-being  of  our  employees.    Many  of  our 
employees continue to work from home.  In those instances where our employees cannot perform their work at home, we have 
implemented  additional  health  and  safety  measures  and  social  distancing  protocols,  consistent  with  government 
recommendations  and/or  requirements,  to  help  to  ensure  their  safety.    In  addition,  we  implemented  an  interim  premium  pay 
allowance for certain associates in our field sales force and our manufacturing or distribution centers, which has paid out nearly 
$50.0 million since the inception of the COVID-19 pandemic.

During fiscal 2021, we continued to experience increased demand for many of our products compared to periods before 
the pandemic.  The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact our business, results of operations, financial condition 
and cash flows in the future will depend on future developments, including the duration, spread and intensity of the pandemic, 
our continued ability to manufacture and distribute our products, as well as any future government actions affecting consumers 
and the economy generally, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict considering the rapidly evolving landscape.  We 
are not able to predict the impact, if any, that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the seasonality of our business.     

Although we currently expect to be able to continue operating our business as described above and we intend to continue 
to work with government authorities and to follow the necessary protocols to maintain the health and safety of our employees, 
uncertainty resulting from COVID-19 could result in an unforeseen additional disruption to our business, including our global 
supply chain and retailer network, and/or require us to incur additional operational costs.   

Acquisitions and Divestitures

On August 13, 2021, our Hawthorne segment completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Rhizoflora, 

Inc., manufacturer of terpene enhancing nutrient products Terpinator® and Purpinator®, for $33.7 million. 

During fiscal 2021, we announced the creation of a newly formed subsidiary, The Hawthorne Collective, Inc., which will 
focus on strategic minority non-equity investments in areas of the cannabis industry not currently pursued by our Hawthorne 
segment.    This  initiative  is  designed  to  allow  us,  in  the  future,  to  participate  directly  in  a  larger  marketplace  as  the  legal 
environment  changes  over  time.    On  August  24,  2021,  we  made  our  initial  investment  under  this  initiative  in  the  form  of  a 
$150.0 million six-year convertible note issued to us by Toronto-based RIV Capital Inc. (“RIV Capital”) (CSE: RIV) (OTC: 
CNPOF), a cannabis investment and acquisition firm listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange.  The note accrues interest at 2 
percent annually for the first two years and provides additional follow-on investment rights.  The conversion feature, which is 
based upon the RIV Capital closing stock price on August 9, 2021, would provide us with approximately 42 percent ownership 
of RIV Capital if we exercise the conversion feature. In connection with our investment, RIV Capital increased the size of its 
Board of Directors from four to seven members, and added three nominees of the Company to the Board of Directors.  We do 
not have control of or an active day-to-day role in RIV Capital nor any of the companies in which RIV Capital invests.  RIV 
Capital has agreed to use the funds for general corporate and other lawful purposes, which could include acquisitions, and has 
agreed that the funds will not be used in connection with or for any cannabis or cannabis-related operations in the U.S. unless 
and  until  such  operations  comply  with  all  applicable  U.S.  federal  laws.    During  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2021,  The 
Hawthorne  Collective,  Inc.  made  additional  minority  non-equity  investments  of  $43.1  million  in  other  entities  focused  on 
branded cannabis and high quality genetics.  These additional investments also include conversion features that would provide 
us with minority ownership interests in these entities if we exercise the conversion features. The additional investments include 
restrictions  that  the  funds  will  not  be  used  in  connection  with  or  for  any  cannabis  or  cannabis-related  operations  in  the  U.S. 
unless and until such operations comply with all applicable U.S. federal laws. 

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On August 27, 2021, our Hawthorne segment completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Hydro-Logic 
Purification  Systems,  Inc.,  a  leading  provider  of  products,  accessories  and  systems  for  water  filtration  and  purification,  for 
$66.7 million.

On  February  26,  2021,  we  acquired  all  of  the  remaining  outstanding  shares  of  AeroGrow  International,  Inc. 
(“AeroGrow”)  for  cash  consideration  of  $3.00  per  share,  or  approximately  $20.1  million.    Prior  to  closing,  SMG  Growing 
Media, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Scotts Miracle-Gro, was the holder of 80.5% of the outstanding shares of AeroGrow.

During  the  second  quarter  of  fiscal  2016,  we  entered  into  a  Marketing,  R&D  and  Ancillary  Services  Agreement  (the 
“Services Agreement”) and a Term Loan Agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”) with Bonnie Plants, Inc. and AFC, pursuant 
to  which  we  provided  financing  and  certain  services  to  Bonnie’s  business  of  planting,  growing,  developing,  manufacturing, 
distributing, marketing, and selling to retail stores throughout the United States live plants, plant food, fertilizer and potting soil 
(the “Bonnie Business”), and that included options beginning in fiscal 2020 that provided for either (i) the Company to increase 
its  economic  interest  in  the  Bonnie  Business  or  (ii)  AFC  and  Bonnie  to  repurchase  the  Company’s  economic  interest  in  the 
Bonnie Business (collectively, the “Bonnie Option”).  On December 31, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Contribution and 
Unit Purchase Agreement between us and AFC, we acquired a 50% equity interest in a newly formed joint venture with AFC 
(“Bonnie Plants, LLC”) in exchange for cash payments of $102.3 million, as well as non-cash investing activities that included 
forgiveness of our outstanding loan receivable with AFC and surrender of the Bonnie Option.     

Refer  to  “NOTE  8.  ACQUISITIONS  AND  INVESTMENTS”  of  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements 

included in this Form 10-K for more information regarding these acquisitions and investments.

Principal Markets and Methods of Distribution

We sell our products through a direct sales force, online selling and our network of brokers and distributors primarily to 
home  centers,  mass  merchandisers,  warehouse  clubs,  large  hardware  chains,  independent  hardware  stores,  nurseries,  garden 
centers,  e-commerce  platforms,  food  and  drug  stores,  indoor  gardening  and  hydroponic  product  distributors,  retailers  and 
growers. 

The majority of our shipments to customers are made via common carriers, our own private fleet or through distributors 
in the United States.  We primarily utilize third parties to manage the key distribution centers for our consumer lawn and garden 
business, which are strategically located across the United States and Canada.  For our Hawthorne business, we primarily self-
manage distribution centers across the United States and Canada.  Growing media products are generally shipped direct-to-store 
without passing through a distribution center. 

Raw Materials

We  purchase  raw  materials  for  our  products  from  various  sources.    We  are  subject  to  market  risk  as  a  result  of  the 
fluctuating  prices  of  raw  materials,  including  urea  and  other  fertilizer  inputs,  resins,  diesel,  gasoline,  natural  gas,  sphagnum 
peat,  bark  and  grass  seed.    Our  objectives  surrounding  the  procurement  of  these  materials  are  to  ensure  continuous  supply, 
minimize costs and improve predictability.  We seek to achieve these objectives through negotiation of contracts with favorable 
terms  directly  with  vendors.    When  appropriate,  we  commit  to  purchase  a  certain  percentage  of  our  needs  in  advance  of  the 
lawn  and  garden  season  to  secure  pre-determined  prices.    We  also  hedge  certain  commodities,  particularly  diesel,  resin  and 
urea, to improve cost predictability and control.  Sufficient raw materials were available during fiscal 2021.

Trademarks, Patents, Trade Secrets and Licenses

We  believe  that  our  trademarks,  patents,  trade  secrets  and  licenses  provide  us  with  significant  competitive  advantages.  
We pursue a vigorous trademark protection strategy consisting of registration, renewal and maintenance of key trademarks and 
proactive monitoring and enforcement activities to protect against infringement.  The Scotts®, Miracle-Gro®, Ortho®, Tomcat®, 
Hyponex®, Earthgro®, General Hydroponics®, Gavita®, Botanicare®, Agrolux®, Sun System®, Mother Earth® and Can-Filters® 
brand  names  and  logos,  as  well  as  a  number  of  product  trademarks,  including  Turf  Builder®,  EZ  Seed®,  Organic  Choice®, 
Home  Defense  Max®,  Nature  Scapes®,  and  Weed  B  Gon®  are  registered  in  the  United  States  and/or  internationally  and  are 
considered material to our business. 

In addition, we actively develop and maintain an extensive portfolio of utility and design patents covering a variety of 
subject  matters  and  technologies  relevant  to  the  business  such  as  fertilizer,  weed  killer,  chemical  and  growing  media 
compositions  and  processes;  grass  seed  varieties;  mechanical  dispensing  devices  such  as  applicators,  spreaders  and  sprayers; 
lighting applications; and hydroponic growing systems.  Our utility patents provide protection generally extending to 20 years 
from  the  date  of  filing,  and  many  of  our  patents  will  continue  well  into  the  next  decade.    We  also  hold  exclusive  and  non-
exclusive  patent  licenses  and  supply  arrangements,  permitting  the  use  and  sale  of  additional  patented  fertilizers,  pesticides, 
electrical  and  mechanical  devices.    Although  our  portfolio  of  trade  secrets,  patents  and  patent  licenses  is  important  to  our 
success,  no  single  trade  secret,  patent  or  group  of  related  patents,  alone,  is  considered  critical  to  the  operation  of  any  of  our 
business segments or the business as a whole.

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Seasonality and Backlog

Our North America consumer lawn and garden business is highly seasonal, with more than 75% of our annual net sales 
occurring in our second and third fiscal quarters combined.  Our annual sales for this business are further concentrated in our 
second  and  third  fiscal  quarters  by  retailers  who  rely  on  our  ability  to  deliver  products  closer  to  when  consumers  buy  our 
products, thereby reducing retailers’ pre-season inventories.   

We anticipate significant orders for the upcoming spring season will start to be received late in the winter and continue 
through the spring season.  Historically, substantially all orders have been received and shipped within the same fiscal year with 
minimal carryover of open orders at the end of the fiscal year.

Significant Customers

Home Depot and Lowe’s are our two largest customers and are the only customers that individually represent more than 
10%  of  reported  consolidated  net  sales  during  any  of  the  three  most  recent  fiscal  years.    For  additional  details  regarding 
significant customers, see “ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS — Risks Related to Our Business — Because of the concentration of 
our sales to a small number of retail customers, the loss of one or more of, or a significant reduction in orders from, our top 
customers  could  adversely  affect  our  financial  results”  of  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  and  “NOTE  21.    SEGMENT 
INFORMATION” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Competitive Marketplace

The markets in which we sell our products are highly competitive.  We compete primarily on the basis of brand strength, 
product innovation, product quality, product performance, advertising, value, supply chain competency, field sales support, in-
store sales support and the strength of our relationships with major retailers and distributors.  

In the lawn and garden, pest control and indoor gardening and hydroponic markets, our products compete against private-
label  as  well  as  branded  products.    Primary  competitors  include  Spectrum  Brands  Holdings,  Inc.,  Central  Garden  &  Pet 
Company,  Enforcer  Products,  Inc.,  Kellogg  Garden  Products,  Oldcastle  Retail,  Inc.,  Lebanon  Seaboard  Corporation,  Reckitt 
Benckiser Group plc, FoxFarm Soil & Fertilizer Company, Nanolux Technology, Inc., Sun Gro Horticulture, Inc., Advanced 
Nutrients, Ltd. and Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc.  In addition, we face competition from smaller regional competitors that 
operate in many of the areas where we compete.

In Canada, we face competition in the lawn and garden market from Premier Tech Ltd. and a variety of local companies 

including private label brands.

Research and Development

We  continually  invest  in  research  and  development,  both  in  the  laboratory  and  at  the  consumer  level,  to  improve  our 
products, manufacturing processes, packaging and delivery systems.  Spending on research and development was $45.4 million, 
$39.7 million and $39.6 million in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively, including product registration costs of 
$12.3 million, $11.0 million and $11.0 million, respectively.  In addition to the benefits of our own research and development, 
we actively seek ways to leverage the research and development activities of our suppliers and other business partners.

Regulatory Considerations

National,  state  and  local  laws  and  regulations  affect  the  manufacture,  sale,  distribution,  use  and/or  application  of  our 
products in several ways.  For example, in the United States, all pesticide products must comply with the Federal Insecticide, 
Fungicide,  and  Rodenticide  Act  (“FIFRA”),  and  most  pesticide  products  require  registration  with  the  U.S.  Environmental 
Protection Agency (the “U.S. EPA”) and similar state agencies before they can be sold or distributed.  In addition, the use of 
certain pesticide products is regulated by various local, state and federal environmental and/or public health agencies.  These 
regulations may include requirements that only certified or professional users apply the product, that certain products be used 
only on certain types of locations (such as “not for use on sod farms or golf courses”), may require users to post notices on 
properties to which products have been or will be applied, may require notification to individuals in the vicinity that products 
will  be  applied  in  the  future,  or  may  ban  the  use  of  certain  ingredients  or  categories  of  products  altogether.    Analogous 
regulatory regimes apply to certain pesticides that we sell or distribute in other countries.

Fertilizer and growing media products are also subject to state and foreign regulations, as well, some of which require 
registration, mandate labeling requirements, and/or govern the sale and distribution of the products.  Our grass seed products 
are regulated in the U.S. by the Federal Seed Act and various state regulations.  In addition, federal, state and foreign agencies 
regulate the disposal, transport, handling and storage of waste, the remediation of contaminated sites, air and water discharges 
from our facilities, and workplace health and safety.

State, federal and foreign authorities generally require growing media facilities to obtain permits (sometimes on an annual 
basis) relating to site-specific conditions and/or activities.  For example, permits must be obtained in order to harvest peat and 

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to discharge storm water run-off or water pumped from peat deposits.  The permits typically specify the condition in which the 
property must be left after the peat is fully harvested, with the residual use typically being natural wetland habitats combined 
with open water areas.  We are generally required by these permits to limit our harvesting and to restore the property consistent 
with the intended residual use.  In some locations, these facilities have been required to create water retention ponds to control 
the sediment content of discharged water.

In  addition,  on  October  18,  2021,  the  Biden  Administration  announced  a  multi-agency  plan  to  address  per-  and 
polyfluoroalkyl  substances  (“PFAS”)  contamination  nationwide.    Agencies,  including  the  U.S.  EPA,  the  Department  of 
Defense, the Food and Drug Administration, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Department of Homeland Security, and 
the Department of Health and Human Services, will take actions to prevent the release of PFAS into the air, drinking systems, 
and food supply and to expand cleanup efforts to remediate the impacts of PFAS pollution.  As part of this announcement, the 
U.S. EPA released its PFAS Strategic Roadmap:  EPA’s Commitments to Action 2021-2024, which sets timelines by which the 
U.S.  EPA  plans  to  take  specific  actions  during  the  first  term  of  the  Biden  Administration.    It  is  possible  that  some  of  these 
actions may have an impact – direct or indirect – on our business.

The growth and expansion of our business has expanded the regulatory oversight to which we are subject.  As we enters 
new  product  categories  and/or  new  jurisdictions,  we  expect  there  will  be  additional  applicable  federal,  state  and  foreign 
regulatory considerations.  

For more information regarding how compliance with local, state, federal and foreign laws and regulations may affect us, 
see  “ITEM  1A.    RISK  FACTORS  —  Risks  Related  to  Regulation  of  Our  Company  —  Compliance  with  environmental  and 
other public health regulations or changes in such regulations or regulatory enforcement priorities could increase our costs of 
doing business or limit our ability to market all of our products” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Regulatory Matters

We are subject to various environmental proceedings, the majority of which are for site remediation.  At September 30, 
2021, $3.6 million was accrued for such environmental matters.  During fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, we expensed 
$0.5  million,  $0.5  million  and  $1.4  million,  respectively,  for  such  environmental  matters.    We  had  no  material  capital 
expenditures during the last three fiscal years related to environmental or regulatory matters.

Human Capital

We  believe  our  culture  and  commitment  to  our  associates  provides  unique  value  to  us  and  our  shareholders.    Every 
associate, and every job, is important to our success and helping us achieve our purpose.  We seek to create an environment that 
values  the  health,  safety  and  wellness  of  our  teams,  and  we  work  to  equip  them  with  the  knowledge  and  skills  to  serve  our 
business and develop in their careers.

This discussion includes information regarding human capital matters that we believe may be of interest to shareholders 
generally. We recognize that certain other stakeholders (such as customers, employees and non-governmental organizations), as 
well as certain of our shareholders, may be interested in more detailed information on these topics. We encourage you to review 
the “People” section of our 2021 Corporate Responsibility Report, located in the Investor Relations section of our website at 
www.scottsmiraclegro.com, for more detailed information regarding our human capital programs and initiatives.

Associates

As of September 30, 2021, we employed approximately 7,300 employees worldwide.  During peak sales and production 
periods  in  fiscal  2021,  our  personnel  (all  approximate)  numbered  8,800,  comprised  of  7,400  associates  including  seasonal 
associates, with the remaining 1,400 consisting of temporary labor.  During fiscal 2021, we employed a total of 2,400 full-time 
and  seasonal  in-store  associates  within  the  United  States  to  help  our  retail  partners  merchandise  their  lawn  and  garden 
departments directly to consumers of our products.

Engagement

We utilize engagement surveys to develop action plans, invite external thought leaders to speak on topics of importance 
and provide forums for associates to dialogue with leadership and develop together.  In addition, our leadership team also holds 
regular town hall meetings to share and receive information with our associates.

Employee Resource Groups

Our Employee Resource Groups (“ERGs”) are voluntary, associate-led groups usually formed by people with a common 
affinity  such  as  gender,  race,  national  origin,  sexual  orientation,  military  status  or  other  attributes.    Each  ERG  establishes  a 
mission  to  positively  impact  the  business.    ERGs  are  open  to  any  associate  regardless  of  race,  national  origin  or  other 
demographics.  Our ERGs consist of the Scotts Women’s Network, the Scotts Black Employees Network, the Scotts Veterans 
Network, the Scotts Young Professionals, Scotts GroPride, Scotts Associates for a Greener Earth and Scotts Family Tree.

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Diversity 

We foster a safe, healthy and inclusive workplace culture that permits all associates to thrive.  This means cultivating a 
diverse  and  inclusive  workplace  that  reflects  the  communities  where  we  operate.  We  value  our  associates’  diversity  from 
gender, race, national origin and sexual orientation to thoughts, interests, languages and beliefs.  We encourage associates to 
leverage their varied life experiences to build a strong organization.

Training and Professional Development

Training  is  an  integral  part  of  developing  and  retaining  our  associates  and  creating  a  culture  of  leadership  within  the 
Company.    As  part  of  our  standard  onboarding  program,  associates  take  more  than  10  hours  of  training  covering  our 
commitment  to  leadership,  ethics  and  our  values.    We  also  train  all  of  our  associates  on  important  environmental  health  and 
safety topics to help ensure we protect our people and our environment as we operate our business.  Associates are encouraged 
to participate in a variety of Company provided learning resources including: online business skills courses; onsite classroom 
events; professional development events; external training programs based on individual needs; business-led enterprise leader 
learning events; and a tuition assistance program.

Compensation and Benefits

Our  commitment  to  our  associates  starts  with  benefit  and  compensation  programs  that  value  the  contributions  our 
associates  make  and  offers  physical,  financial  and  personal  health  programs  to  associates  and  their  families.    We  recognize 
financial  stability  is  a  critical  component  to  our  associates’  well-being.    In  addition  to  competitive  pay,  we  offer  a  generous 
401(k) match and other performance-based financial programs for our associates who are not incentive-eligible.  Our physical 
health programs, like our medical and dental coverage, help our associates to feel their best on the job and at home.  Associates 
and their families at our Marysville, Ohio location can utilize our wellness center and we reimburse fitness club memberships 
for  associates  at  other  locations.    A  newly  launched  cancer  support  program  provides  associates  and  their  families  access  to 
resources to help them through the cancer experience as a patient or caregiver.

Specific examples of our commitment to our associates include:

•

•

•

Our  decision  to  allocate  a  percentage  of  the  savings  from  the  2019  Tax  Cuts  and  Jobs  Act  to  associates  by 
increasing our 401(k) company match.  Our 401(k) participation rate at the end of fiscal 2021 was 91% for our 
full-time non-seasonal associates.  

We established an annual 401(k) profit-sharing matching program whereby if we reach or exceed profitability 
targets  in  a  given  year,  certain  U.S.  associates  not  eligible  for  annual  bonuses  may  receive  a  401(k)  profit-
sharing matching contribution early the following year.

We  make  ownership  of  Company  stock  a  reality  for  as  many  of  our  associates  as  possible  through  our 
Discounted Stock Purchase Program (“DSPP”).  The DSPP provides a unique opportunity for our associates to 
buy our Common Shares at a 15% discount.

Health and Safety

We have several health and safety programs in place to help protect our associates.  Our Environmental Health and Safety 
(“EHS”) management system is one tool that we use to promote the health and safety of our employees.  We have a behavioral 
based safety program where our associates can submit concerns over unsafe conditions or share feedback when they observe 
unsafe  work  behaviors.    We  are  focused  on  tracking  and  improving  the  industrial  hygiene  at  our  plants.    This  includes 
identifying opportunities to reduce workplace hazards and potential exposures in the work environment per Occupational Safety 
and Health Administration (“OSHA”) standards.  

For  example,  our  Centennial  plant  in  Vancouver,  Washington,  which  opened  in  2018,  provides  a  cool,  well-ventilated 
working  environment  filled  with  natural  light  that  associates  report  contributes  positively  to  their  well-being.    We  are 
embarking  on  a  multi-year  capital  improvement  project  at  our  largest  manufacturing  facility  in  Marysville,  Ohio,  where  the 
upgrades will support our growth while also enhancing the health and safety of our frontline associates.

Information Systems

We  understand  the  critical  nature  of  measurable  data  and  insights  from  a  human  capital  perspective.    We  leverage  a 
cloud-based human capital management software solution that unifies our wide range of human relations functionality onto one 
single  platform.    This  allows  support  for  the  entire  enterprise  with  qualitative  and  quantitative  analytics  specific  to  associate 
transactions, processes and programs, thereby creating a culture where data and analytics are the norm.

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Environmental, Social and Governance

All of our stakeholders are essential to our business – shareholders, customers, suppliers, employees, communities as well 
as the environment and society.  We are working to make our workforce more inclusive, our business more sustainable, and our 
communities more engaged by maintaining strong environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) practices.

In fiscal 2021, we demonstrated our ongoing ESG commitment by publishing our 10th Corporate Responsibility Report, 
prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Global  Reporting  Initiative  (“GRI”)  Standards:  Core  option.    This  report  provides  detailed 
information regarding our ESG strategy, focus areas and governance structure.  The Company’s ESG focus areas are Product 
Stewardship  and  Safety,  Operations  and  Supply  Chain,  Associate  Engagement  and  Wellness,  Community  Engagement  and 
Governance  and  Transparency.    The  Company  is  developing  a  regime  for  benchmarking,  goal  setting  and  continuous 
improvement around these focus areas.

In addition, we published several ESG-related policies and statements on our corporate website, which can be found at 
https://scottsmiraclegro.com/environmental-social-and-governance.    These  policies  and  statements  address  environmental, 
health  and  safety  and  human  rights  concerns.    Further  ESG  initiatives  in  fiscal  2021  included  responding  to  the  Carbon 
Disclosure  Project’s  climate  questionnaire,  completing  the  S&P  Corporate  Sustainability  Assessment  and  participation  in  the 
Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index annual benchmarking survey.

Website and General Information

We  maintain  a  website  at  http://investor.scotts.com.  Information  on  our  websites  will  not  be  deemed  incorporated  by 
reference into, and do not form any part of, this Form 10-K or any other report or document that we file with or furnish to the 
SEC.    We  file  reports  with  the  SEC  and  make  available,  free  of  charge,  on  or  through  our  website,  our  Annual  Reports  on 
Form  10-K,  Quarterly  Reports  on  Form  10-Q,  Current  Reports  on  Form  8-K,  and  amendments  to  those  reports  filed  or 
furnished  pursuant  to  Section  13(a)  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended,  as  well  as  our  proxy  and 
information  statements,  as  soon  as  reasonably  practicable  after  we  electronically  file  such  material  with,  or  furnish  it  to,  the 
SEC. 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the exhibits hereto and the information incorporated by reference herein, as 
well as our 2021 Annual Report to Shareholders (our “2021 Annual Report”), contain “forward-looking statements” within the 
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 
amended,  which  are  subject  to  risks  and  uncertainties.    Information  regarding  activities,  events  and  developments  that  we 
expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including, but not limited to, information relating to our future growth and 
profitability  targets  and  strategies  designed  to  increase  total  shareholder  value,  are  forward-looking  statements  based  on 
management’s  estimates,  assumptions  and  projections.    Forward-looking  statements  also  include,  but  are  not  limited  to, 
statements  regarding  our  future  economic  and  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations,  the  plans  and  objectives  of 
management and our assumptions regarding our performance and such plans and objectives, as well as the amount and timing 
of  repurchases  of  our  Common  Shares  or  other  uses  of  cash  flows.    Forward-looking  statements  generally  can  be  identified 
through  the  use  of  words  such  as  “guidance,”  “outlook,”  “projected,”  “believe,”  “target,”  “predict,”  “estimate,”  “forecast,” 
“strategy,” “may,” “goal,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “foresee,” “likely,” “will,” “should” and other similar words 
and variations.

Forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our 2021 Annual Report are predictions 
only  and  actual  results  could  differ  materially  from  management’s  expectations  due  to  a  variety  of  factors,  including  those 
described below.  All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons working on our behalf are expressly qualified in 
their entirety by such risk factors.

The  forward-looking  statements  that  we  make  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  and  our  2021  Annual  Report  are 
based on management’s current views and assumptions regarding future events and speak only as of their dates.  We disclaim 
any obligation to update developments of these risk factors or to announce publicly any revisions to any of the forward-looking 
statements  that  we  make,  or  to  make  corrections  to  reflect  future  events  or  developments,  except  as  required  by  the  federal 
securities laws.

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Risks Related to Our Business

The  effects  of  the  ongoing  coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  and  any  possible  recurrence  of  other  similar  types  of 
pandemics, or any other widespread public health emergencies, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results 
of operations, financial condition and/or cash flows.

The World Health Organization recognized COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern on January 
30, 2020 and as a global pandemic on March 11, 2020.  Public health responses have included national pandemic preparedness 
and  response  plans,  travel  restrictions,  quarantines,  curfews,  event  postponements  and  cancellations  and  closures  of  facilities 
including local schools and businesses.  There have been increases in COVID-19 cases in many areas caused by a combination 
of the potentially more contagious “Delta” variant of the virus, as well as vaccine hesitancy and low vaccination rates in many 
areas  of  the  U.S.  This  development  increases  the  possibility  of  further  shutdowns,  production  delays,  staffing  and  resource 
challenges  which  could  materially  harm  our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations.  The  global  pandemic  and  actions 
taken to contain COVID-19 have disrupted the global economy and financial markets.

We  have  actively  addressed  the  pandemic’s  ongoing  impact  on  our  employees,  operations,  customers,  consumers,  and 
communities, by, among other things, implementing contingency plans, making operational adjustments where necessary, and 
providing assistance to organizations that support front-line workers.  The first priority of our pandemic response has been and 
remains the health, safety and well-being of our employees.  Many of our employees continue to work from home.  In those 
instances where our employees cannot perform their work at home, we have implemented additional health and safety measures 
and  social  distancing  protocols,  consistent  with  government  recommendations  and/or  requirements,  to  help  to  ensure  their 
safety.  In addition, we implemented an interim premium pay allowance for certain associates in our field sales force and our 
manufacturing or distribution centers.  While we believe that these efforts should enable us to maintain our operations during 
the COVID-19 pandemic, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to do so as a result of the unpredictability of the 
ultimate  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  including  the  responses  of  local,  state,  federal  and  foreign  governmental 
authorities to the pandemic. 

The  extent  to  which  the  COVID-19  pandemic  will  ultimately  impact  our  business,  results  of  operations,  financial 
condition and cash flows depends on future developments that are highly uncertain, rapidly evolving and difficult to predict at 
this time, including:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

the duration, spread and intensity of the pandemic;

the availability, usage and effectiveness of vaccines or alternative treatments;

the  ability  of  our  suppliers,  contract  manufacturers,  contractors  and  third-party  logistics  providers  to  meet  their 
obligations to us (including supplying us with essential raw materials, components and finished products, or shipping 
finished goods to customers) on a timely basis and at previously anticipated costs without significant disruption, and 
our ability to identify alternative sources of materials and services, if necessary;

our ability to continue to meet our customers’ needs in the event of the suspension or interruption of essential elements 
of  our  manufacturing  and  supply  arrangements  and  activities  such  as  the  continued  availability  of  raw  materials, 
transportation, labor and production capacity and at previously anticipated costs;

the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers (including retailers and distributors), including their ability to 
remain  open,  continue  to  sell  our  products,  pay  for  the  products  purchased  from  us  on  a  timely  basis  or  at  all  and 
collect payment from their customers;

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial and credit markets and economic activity generally, including 
our  ability  to  maintain  compliance  with  financial  covenants,  access  lending,  capital  markets,  and  other  sources  of 
liquidity when needed on reasonable terms or at all; 

higher costs of labor, commodities, components, parts and accessories and/or transportation related costs; 

employee attrition resulting from vaccine mandates; and

the demand for our products, which may be impacted by, among other things, the temporary inability of consumers to 
purchase our products due to illness, quarantine, travel restrictions or financial hardship, shifts in short- or long-term 
consumer  behavior  including  moving  from  one  or  more  of  our  more  discretionary  and  profitable  products  to  less 
profitable products, or stockpiling and similar pantry-loading activity that could negatively impact future demand.

Negative developments with respect to any of these items could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of 

operations, financial condition and/or cash flows.

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If we underestimate or overestimate demand for our products and do not maintain appropriate inventory levels, our net 

sales and/or working capital could be negatively impacted.

Our ability to manage our inventory levels to meet our customers’ demand for our products is important for our business. 
Our production levels and inventory management goals for our products are based on estimates of demand, taking into account 
production  capacity,  timing  of  shipments,  and  inventory  levels.    If  we  overestimate  or  underestimate  both  channel  and  retail 
demand  for  any  of  our  products  during  a  given  season,  we  may  not  maintain  appropriate  inventory  levels,  which  could 
negatively  impact  our  net  sales,  profit  margins,  net  earnings,  and/or  working  capital,  hinder  our  ability  to  meet  customer 
demand, result in loss of customers, or cause us to incur excess and obsolete inventory charges.

If we are unable to effectively execute our e-commerce business, our reputation and operating results may be harmed.

We sell certain of our products over the Internet through our online store and other e-commerce retail platforms, which 
represents a growing percentage of our overall net sales.  The success of our e-commerce business depends on our investment 
in  these  platforms,  consumer  preferences  and  buying  trends  relating  to  e-commerce,  and  our  ability  to  both  maintain  the 
continuous  operation  of  our  online  store  and  our  fulfillment  operations  that  support  both  our  own  and  retail  e-commerce 
platforms.  It is essential that these platforms provide a shopping experience that will generate orders and return visits to the 
respective platforms.

We are also vulnerable to certain additional risks and uncertainties associated with our e-commerce business, including: 
changes in required technology interfaces; website downtime and other technical failures; costs and technical issues associated 
with website software, systems and technology investments and upgrades; data and system security; system failures, disruptions 
and breaches and the costs to address and remedy such failures, disruptions or breaches; computer viruses; and changes in and 
compliance with applicable federal and state regulations.  In addition, our efforts to remain competitive with technology trends, 
including the use of new or improved technology, creative user interfaces and other e-commerce marketing tools such as paid 
search and mobile applications, among others, may increase our costs and may not increase sales or attract consumers.  Our 
failure to successfully respond to these risks and uncertainties might adversely affect the sales of our e-commerce business, as 
well as damage our reputation and brands.

Additionally,  the  success  of  our  e-commerce  business  and  the  satisfaction  of  our  consumers  depend  on  their  timely 
receipt  of  our  products.    The  efficient  delivery  of  our  products  to  our  consumers  requires  that  our  distribution  centers  have 
adequate capacity to support the current level of e-commerce operations and any anticipated increased levels that may occur as 
a  result  of  the  growth  of  our  e-commerce  business.    If  we  encounter  difficulties  with  our  distribution  centers,  or  if  any 
distribution centers shut down for any reason, including as a result of fire or other natural disaster, we could face shortages of 
inventory, resulting in out of stock conditions in our online store, and we could incur significantly higher costs and longer lead 
times associated with distributing our products to our consumers and experience dissatisfaction from our consumers.  Any of 
these issues could have a material adverse effect on our business and harm our reputation.

We may not successfully develop new product lines and products or improve existing product lines and products.

Our future success depends on creating and successfully competing in markets for our products including our ability to 
improve  our  existing  product  lines  and  products  and  to  develop  and  manufacture  new  product  lines  and  products  to  meet 
evolving consumer needs.  We cannot provide any assurance that we will be successful in developing and manufacturing new 
product  lines  and  products  or  product  innovations  that  satisfy  consumer  needs  or  achieve  market  acceptance,  or  that  we  will 
develop,  manufacture  and  market  new  product  lines  and  products  or  product  innovations  in  a  timely  manner.    If  we  fail  to 
successfully develop and manufacture new product lines and products or product innovations, our ability to maintain or grow 
our  market  share  may  be  adversely  affected,  which  could  materially  adversely  affect  our  business,  financial  condition  and 
results of operations.  In addition, the development and introduction of new product lines and products and product innovations 
require  substantial  research  and  development  expenditures,  which  we  may  be  unable  to  recoup  if  such  new  product  lines, 
products or innovations do not achieve market acceptance.

Many of the products we manufacture and market contain active ingredients that are subject to regulatory approval.  The 
need to obtain such approval could delay the launch of new products or product innovations that contain active ingredients or 
otherwise prevent us from developing and manufacturing certain products and product innovations.

Our marketing activities may not be successful.

We invest substantial resources in advertising, consumer promotions and other marketing activities to maintain, extend 
and expand our brand image.  There can be no assurances that our marketing strategies will be effective or that the amount we 
invest in advertising activities will result in a corresponding increase in sales of our products.  If our marketing initiatives are 
not  successful,  including  our  ability  to  leverage  new  media  such  as  digital  media  and  social  networks  to  reach  existing  and 
potential customers, we will have incurred significant expenses without the benefit of higher revenues.

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The highly competitive nature of our markets could adversely affect our ability to maintain or grow revenues.

Each  of  our  operating  segments  participates  in  markets  that  are  highly  competitive.    Our  products  compete  against 
national  and  regional  products  and  private  label  products  produced  by  various  suppliers.    Many  of  our  competitors  sell  their 
products  at  prices  lower  than  ours.    Our  most  price  sensitive  customers  may  trade  down  to  lower  priced  products  during 
challenging  economic  times  or  if  current  economic  conditions  worsen.    We  compete  primarily  on  the  basis  of  product 
innovation, product quality, product performance, value, brand strength, supply chain competency, field sales support, in-store 
sales support, the strength of our relationships with major retailers and advertising.  Some of our competitors have significant 
financial  resources.    The  strong  competition  that  we  face  in  all  of  our  markets  may  prevent  us  from  achieving  our  revenue 
goals, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.  Our inability 
to continue to develop and grow brands with leading market positions, maintain our relationships with key retailers and deliver 
high quality products on a reliable basis at competitive prices could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Because  of  the  concentration  of  our  sales  to  a  small  number  of  retail  customers,  the  loss  of  one  or  more  of,  or  a 

significant reduction in orders from, our top customers could adversely affect our financial results.

Our  top  two  retail  customers  together  accounted  for  39%  of  our  fiscal  2021  net  sales  and  42%  of  our  outstanding 
accounts receivable as of September 30, 2021.  The loss of, or reduction in orders from, our top two retail customers, Home 
Depot and Lowe’s, or any other major customer for any reason (including, for example, changes in a retailer’s strategy, claims 
or  allegations  that  our  products  or  products  we  market  on  behalf  of  third  parties  are  unsafe,  a  decline  in  consumer  demand, 
regulatory,  legal  or  other  external  pressures  or  a  change  in  marketing  strategy)  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our 
business,  financial  condition,  results  of  operations  and  cash  flows,  as  could  customer  disputes  regarding  shipments,  fees, 
merchandise condition or related matters.  Our inability to collect accounts receivable from one of our major customers, or a 
significant  deterioration  in  the  financial  condition  of  one  of  these  customers,  including  a  bankruptcy  filing  or  a  liquidation, 
could also have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

We do not have long-term sales agreements with, or other contractual assurances as to future sales to, any of our major 
retail customers.  In addition, continued consolidation in the retail industry has resulted in an increasingly concentrated retail 
base, and as a result, we are significantly dependent upon sales to key retailers who have significant bargaining strength.  To the 
extent  such  concentration  continues  to  occur,  our  net  sales  and  income  from  operations  may  be  increasingly  sensitive  to 
deterioration in the financial condition of, or other adverse developments involving our relationship with, one or more of our 
key  customers.    In  addition,  our  business  may  be  negatively  affected  by  changes  in  the  policies  of  our  retailers,  such  as 
inventory destocking, limitations on access to shelf space, price demands and other conditions.

Our manufacturing operations, including our reliance on third-party manufacturers, could harm our business.

We may not be able to maintain or develop efficient, low-cost manufacturing capability and processes that will enable us 
to  meet  the  quality,  price,  design  and  product  standards  or  production  volumes  required  to  successfully  manufacture  our 
products.  Even if we are successful in maintaining and developing our manufacturing capabilities and processes, we may not 
be able to do so in time to satisfy the requirements of our customers.

We rely on third parties to manufacture certain products.  This reliance generates a number of risks, including decreased 
control over the production and related processes, which could lead to production delays or interruptions and inferior product 
quality control.  In addition, performance problems at these third-party manufacturers could lead to cost overruns, shortages or 
other problems, which could increase our costs of production or result in delivery shortages or delays to our customers.

In addition, if one or more of our third-party manufacturers becomes insolvent or unwilling to continue to manufacture 
products of acceptable quality, at acceptable costs and in a timely manner, our ability to deliver products to our retail customers 
could be significantly impaired.  Substitute manufacturers may not be available or, if available, may be unwilling or unable to 
manufacture the products we need on acceptable terms.  Moreover, if customer demand for our products increases, we may be 
unable  to  secure  sufficient  additional  capacity  from  our  current  third-party  manufacturers,  or  others,  on  commercially 
reasonable terms, or at all.

Our  business  is  subject  to  risks  associated  with  sourcing  and  manufacturing  outside  of  the  U.S.  and  risks  from  tariffs 

and/or international trade wars.

We import many of our raw materials and finished goods from countries outside of the United States, including but not 
limited  to  China.    Our  import  operations  are  subject  to  complex  customs  laws,  regulations,  tax  requirements,  and  trade 
regulations,  such  as  tariffs  set  by  governments,  either  through  mutual  agreements  or  bilateral  actions.    Tariffs  on  goods 
imported  into  the  U.S.,  particularly  goods  from  China,  have  increased  the  cost  of  the  goods  we  purchase.    Additional  tariffs 
could be imposed by the U.S. with relatively short notice to us.  These governmental actions could have, and any similar future 
actions may have, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  The overall effect of 

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these risks is that our costs may increase, which in turn may result in lower profitability if we are unable to offset such increases 
through higher prices, and/or that we may suffer a decline in sales if our customers do not accept price increases.

Our reliance on a limited base of suppliers may result in disruptions to our business and adversely affect our financial 

results.

Although  we  continue  to  implement  risk  mitigation  strategies  for  single-source  suppliers,  we  also  rely  on  a  limited 
number of suppliers for certain of our raw materials, product components and other necessary supplies, including certain active 
ingredients  used  in  our  products.    If  we  are  unable  to  maintain  supplier  arrangements  and  relationships,  if  we  are  unable  to 
contract  with  suppliers  at  the  quantity  and  quality  levels  needed  for  our  business,  or  if  any  of  our  key  suppliers  becomes 
insolvent  or  experience  other  financial  distress,  we  could  experience  disruptions  in  production,  which  could  have  a  material 
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

A  significant  interruption  in  the  operation  of  our  or  our  suppliers’  facilities  could  impact  our  capacity  to  produce 

products and service our customers, which could adversely affect revenues and earnings.

Operations at our and our suppliers’ facilities are subject to disruption for a variety of reasons, including fire, flooding or 
other natural disasters, disease outbreaks or pandemics, acts of war, terrorism, government shut-downs and work stoppages.  A 
significant interruption in the operation of our or our suppliers’ facilities, including as a result of COVID-19, could significantly 
impact our capacity to produce products and service our customers in a timely manner, which could have a material adverse 
effect  on  our  revenues,  earnings  and  financial  position.    This  is  especially  true  for  those  products  that  we  manufacture  at  a 
limited number of facilities, such as our fertilizer and liquid products.

Disruptions  to  transportation  channels  that  we  use  to  distribute  our  products  may  adversely  affect  our  margins  and 

profitability.

We  may  experience  disruptions  to  the  transportation  channels  used  to  distribute  our  products,  including  increased 
congestion, a lack of transportation capacity, increased fuel expenses, import or export controls or delays, and labor disputes or 
shortages. Disruptions in our trucking capacity may result in reduced sales or increased costs, including the additional use of 
more  expensive  or  less  efficient  alternatives  to  meet  demand.  Congestion  can  affect  previously  negotiated  contracts  with 
shipping  companies,  resulting  in  unexpected  increases  in  shipping  costs,  reduction  in  our  profitability  or  reduced  sales.  For 
example,  the  COVID-19  pandemic  and  resulting  shifts  in  demand  or  changes  in  our  extended  supply  chain  has  resulted  in 
several disruptions and delays, as well as quantity limits and price increases, in our transportation channels.

Our  business  could  be  negatively  impacted  by  corporate  citizenship  and  ESG  matters  and/or  our  reporting  of  such 

matters.

There is an increasing focus from certain investors, customers, consumers, employees, and other stakeholders concerning 
corporate  citizenship  and  sustainability  matters.    From  time  to  time,  we  communicate  certain  initiatives,  including  goals, 
regarding  environmental  matters,  responsible  sourcing  and  social  investments,  including  pursuant  to  our  Corporate 
Responsibility Report.  We could fail, or be perceived to fail, in our achievement of such initiatives or goals, or we could fail in 
fully and accurately reporting our progress on such initiatives and goals.  In addition, we could be criticized for the scope of 
such  initiatives  or  goals  or  perceived  as  not  acting  responsibly  in  connection  with  these  matters.    Our  business  could  be 
negatively impacted by such matters.  Any such matters, or related corporate citizenship and sustainability matters, could have a 
material adverse effect on our business.

Certain  of  our  products  may  be  purchased  for  use  in  new  and  emerging  industries  or  segments  and/or  be  subject  to 
varying,  inconsistent,  and  rapidly  changing  laws,  regulations,  administrative  practices,  enforcement  approaches,  judicial 
interpretations, and consumer perceptions.

We sell products, including hydroponic gardening products, that end users may purchase for use in new and emerging 
industries or segments, including the growing of cannabis, that may not grow or achieve market acceptance in a manner that we 
can predict.  The demand for these products depends on the uncertain growth of these industries or segments. 

In  addition,  we  sell  products  that  end  users  may  purchase  for  use  in  industries  or  segments,  including  the  growing  of 
cannabis, that are subject to varying, inconsistent, and rapidly changing laws, regulations, administrative practices, enforcement 
approaches, judicial interpretations, and consumer perceptions.  For example, certain countries and 36 U.S. states have adopted 
frameworks  that  authorize,  regulate,  and  tax  the  cultivation,  processing,  sale,  and  use  of  cannabis  for  medicinal  and/or  non-
medicinal use, while the U.S. Controlled Substances Act and the laws of other U.S. states prohibit growing cannabis.

Our gardening products, including our hydroponic gardening products, are multi-purpose products designed and intended 
for growing a wide range of plants and are generally purchased from retailers by end users who may grow any variety of plants, 
including cannabis.  Although the demand for our products may be negatively impacted depending on how laws, regulations, 

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administrative  practices,  enforcement  approaches,  judicial  interpretations,  and  consumer  perceptions  develop,  we  cannot 
reasonably predict the nature of such developments or the effect, if any, that such developments could have on our business.

Our operations may be impaired if our information technology systems fail to perform adequately or if we are the subject 

of a data breach or cyber attack. 

We rely on information technology systems in order to conduct business, including communicating with employees and 
our key retail customers, ordering and managing materials from suppliers, shipping products to retail customers and analyzing 
and reporting results of operations.  While we have taken steps to ensure the security of our information technology systems, 
our  systems  may  nevertheless  be  vulnerable  to  computer  viruses,  security  breaches  and  other  disruptions  from  unauthorized 
users.  If our information technology systems are damaged or cease to function properly for an extended period of time, whether 
as a result of a significant cyber incident or otherwise, our ability to communicate internally as well as with our retail customers 
could be significantly impaired, which may adversely impact our business.  

Additionally, in the normal course of our business, we collect, store and transmit proprietary and confidential information 
regarding our customers, employees, suppliers and others, including personally identifiable information.  An operational failure 
or breach of security from increasingly sophisticated cyber threats could lead to loss, misuse or unauthorized disclosure of this 
information about our employees or consumers, which may result in regulatory or other legal proceedings, and have a material 
adverse effect on our business and reputation.  We also may not have the resources or technical sophistication to anticipate or 
prevent  rapidly-evolving  types  of  cyber  attacks.    Any  such  attacks  or  precautionary  measures  taken  to  prevent  anticipated 
attacks  may  result  in  increasing  costs,  including  costs  for  additional  technologies,  training  and  third  party  consultants.    The 
losses incurred from a breach of data security and operational failures as well as the precautionary measures required to address 
this evolving risk may adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Climate change and unfavorable weather conditions could adversely impact financial results.

Climate  change  continues  to  receive  increasing  global  attention.    The  possible  effects  of  climate  change  could  include 
changes in rainfall patterns, water shortages, changing storm patterns and intensities, changing temperature levels and changes 
in legislation, regulation and international accords all of which could adversely impact our costs and business operations and 
the  supply  and  demand  for  weather  sensitive  products  such  as  fertilizer,  garden  soils  and  pesticide  products.    In  addition, 
fluctuating  climatic  conditions  may  result  in  unpredictable  modifications  in  the  manner  in  which  consumers  garden  or  their 
attitudes towards gardening, making it more difficult for us to provide appropriate products to appropriate markets in time to 
meet consumer demand.

Because  of  the  uncertainty  of  weather  volatility  related  to  climate  change  and  any  resulting  unfavorable  weather 

conditions, we cannot predict its potential impact on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Disruptions  in  availability  or  increases  in  the  prices  of  raw  materials  or  fuel  could  adversely  affect  our  results  of 

operations.

We  source  many  of  our  commodities  and  other  raw  materials  on  a  global  basis.    The  general  availability  and  price  of 
those raw materials can be affected by numerous forces beyond our control, including political instability, trade restrictions and 
other government regulations, duties and tariffs, price controls, changes in currency exchange rates and weather.

A  significant  disruption  in  the  availability  of  any  of  our  key  raw  materials  could  negatively  impact  our  business.    In 
addition, increases in the prices of key commodities and other raw materials could adversely affect our ability to manage our 
cost structure.  Market conditions may limit our ability to raise selling prices to offset increases in our raw material costs.  Our 
proprietary technologies can limit our ability to locate or utilize alternative inputs for certain products.  For certain inputs, new 
sources  of  supply  may  have  to  be  qualified  under  regulatory  standards,  which  can  require  additional  investment  and  delay 
bringing a product to market.

We  utilize  hedge  agreements  periodically  to  fix  the  prices  of  a  portion  of  our  urea,  resin  and  fuel  needs.    The  hedge 
agreements are designed to mitigate the earnings and cash flow fluctuations associated with the costs of urea, resin and fuel.  In 
periods of declining prices, utilizing these hedge agreements may effectively increase our expenditures for these raw materials.

Our international operations make us susceptible to the costs and risks associated with operating internationally.

We  operate  manufacturing,  sales  and  service  facilities  outside  of  the  United  States,  particularly  in  Canada,  the 

Netherlands and China.  Accordingly, we are subject to risks associated with operating in foreign countries, including:

•

•

•

•

fluctuations in currency exchange rates;

limitations on the remittance of dividends and other payments by foreign subsidiaries;

additional costs of compliance with local regulations;

historically, in certain countries, higher rates of inflation than in the United States;

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•

•

•

•

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•

changes in the economic conditions or consumer preferences or demand for our products in these markets;

restrictive actions by multinational governing bodies, foreign governments or subdivisions thereof;

changes in foreign labor laws and regulations affecting our ability to hire and retain employees;

changes in U.S. and foreign laws regarding trade and investment;

less robust protection of our intellectual property under foreign laws; and

difficulty in obtaining distribution and support for our products.

In  addition,  our  operations  outside  the  United  States  are  subject  to  the  risk  of  new  and  different  legal  and  regulatory 
requirements in local jurisdictions, potential difficulties in staffing and managing local operations and potentially adverse tax 
consequences.  The costs associated with operating our continuing international business could adversely affect our results of 
operations, financial condition and cash flows in the future.

In  the  event  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  for  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  products  terminates  or  Monsanto’s 
consumer  Roundup®  business  materially  declines,  we  would  lose  a  substantial  source  of  future  earnings  and  overhead 
expense absorption.

If we (i) become insolvent, (ii) commit a material breach, material fraud or material willful misconduct under the Third 
Restated Agreement, (iii) experience a change of control of the Company (subject to certain exceptions), or (iv) impermissibly 
assign our rights or delegate our obligations under the Third Restated Agreement, Monsanto may terminate the Third Restated 
Agreement  without  paying  a  termination  fee  to  the  Company,  subject  to  certain  terms  and  conditions  as  set  forth  in  the 
applicable agreements.  In addition, if  Program EBIT (as defined in the Third Restated Agreement) falls below $50 million in 
any program year, Monsanto may terminate the Third Restated Agreement without paying a termination fee to the Company, 
subject to certain terms and conditions as set forth in the applicable agreements.

Monsanto may also terminate the Third Restated Agreement in the event of (a) a change of control of Monsanto or a sale 
of the Roundup® business effective at the end of the fifth full year after providing notice of termination, subject to certain terms 
and conditions as set forth in the applicable agreements, or (b) Monsanto’s decision to decommission the permits, licenses and 
registrations needed for, and the trademarks, trade names, packages, copyrights and designs used in, the sale of the Roundup® 
products in the lawn and garden market (a “Brand Decommissioning Event”), but, in each case, Monsanto would have to pay a 
termination fee to the Company.  

If circumstances exist or otherwise develop that result in a material decline in Monsanto’s consumer Roundup® business, 
or  in  the  event  of  Monsanto’s  insolvency  or  bankruptcy,  we  would  seek  to  mitigate  the  impact  on  us  by  exercising  various 
rights and remedies under the Third Restated Agreement and applicable law.  We cannot, however, provide any assurance that 
our exercise of such rights or remedies would produce the desired outcomes or that a material decline in Monsanto’s consumer 
Roundup® business would not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

In  the  event  that  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  terminates  or  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  business  materially 
declines, we would lose all, or a substantial portion, of the significant source of earnings and overhead expense absorption the 
Third Restated Agreement provides.

For additional information regarding the Third Restated Agreement including certain of our rights and remedies under the 
Third Restated Agreement, see “NOTE 7.  MARKETING AGREEMENT” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights that are material to our 

business.

Our  ability  to  compete  effectively  depends  in  part  on  our  rights  to  service  marks,  trademarks,  tradenames  and  other 
intellectual property rights we own or license, particularly our registered brand names and issued patents.  We have not sought 
to register every one of our marks either in the United States or in every country in which such mark is used.  Furthermore, 
because of the differences in foreign trademark, patent and other intellectual property or proprietary rights laws, we may not 
receive the same protection in other countries as we would in the United States with respect to the registered brand names and 
issued patents we hold.  If we are unable to protect our intellectual property, proprietary information and/or brand names, we 
could suffer a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Litigation  may  be  necessary  to  enforce  our  intellectual  property  rights  and  protect  our  proprietary  information,  or  to 
defend against claims by third parties that our products or services infringe their intellectual property rights.  Any litigation or 
claims  brought  by  or  against  us  could  result  in  substantial  costs  and  diversion  of  our  resources.    A  successful  claim  of 
trademark,  patent  or  other  intellectual  property  infringement  against  us,  or  any  other  successful  challenge  to  the  use  of  our 
intellectual property, could subject us to damages or prevent us from providing certain products or services, or using certain of 

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our  recognized  brand  names,  which  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations.

Our  success  depends  upon  the  retention  and  availability  of  key  personnel  and  the  effective  succession  of  senior 

management.

Our success largely depends on the performance of our management team and other key personnel.  Our future operations 
could be harmed if we are unable to attract and retain talented, highly qualified senior executives and other key personnel.  In 
addition, if we are unable to effectively provide for the succession of senior management, including our chief executive officer, 
our business, prospects, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows may be materially adversely affected.

We are involved in a number of legal proceedings and, while we cannot predict the outcomes of such proceedings and 
other contingencies with certainty, some of these outcomes could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results 
of operations and cash flows.

We are involved in legal proceedings and are subject to investigations, inspections, audits, inquiries and similar actions 
by governmental authorities, arising in the course of our business (see the discussion in “ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS” 
of this Annual Report on Form 10-K).  Legal proceedings, in general, can be expensive and disruptive.  Some of these suits may 
purport or may be determined to be class actions and/or involve parties seeking large and/or indeterminate amounts of damages, 
including punitive or exemplary damages, and may remain unresolved for several years.  For example, product liability claims 
challenging the safety of our products or products we market on behalf of third parties may also result in a decline in sales for a 
particular product and could damage the reputation or the value of related brands, involve us in litigation and have a material 
adverse effect on our business. 

From time to time, we are also involved in legal proceedings as a plaintiff involving contract, intellectual property and 
other matters.  We cannot predict with certainty the outcomes of these legal proceedings and other contingencies, and the costs 
incurred  in  litigation  can  be  substantial,  regardless  of  the  outcome.    Substantial  unanticipated  verdicts,  fines  and  rulings  do 
sometimes occur.  As a result, we could from time to time incur judgments, enter into settlements or revise our expectations 
regarding  the  outcome  of  certain  matters,  and  such  developments  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  results  of 
operations in the period in which the amounts are accrued and/or our cash flows in the period in which the amounts are paid.  
The outcome of some of these legal proceedings and other contingencies could require us to take, or refrain from taking, actions 
which  could  negatively  affect  our  operations  and,  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  allegations,  could  negatively  impact  our 
reputation  or  the  reputation  of  products  we  market  on  behalf  of  third  parties.    Additionally,  defending  against  these  legal 
proceedings may involve significant expense and diversion of management’s attention and resources.

Risks Related to Our M&A, Lending and Financing Activities

Acquisitions, other strategic alliances and investments could result in operating difficulties, dilution, and other harmful 

consequences that may adversely impact our business and results of operations.

Acquisitions are an important element of our overall corporate strategy and use of capital, and these transactions could be 
material  to  our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations.    We  expect  to  continue  to  evaluate  and  enter  into  discussions 
regarding a wide array of potential strategic transactions.  The process of integrating an acquired company, business, or product 
has  created,  and  will  continue  to  create,  unforeseen  operating  difficulties  and  expenditures.    The  areas  where  we  face  risks 
include:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Diversion of management time and focus from operating our business to acquisition integration challenges.

Failure to successfully further develop the acquired business or product lines.

Implementation or remediation of controls, procedures and policies at the acquired company.

Integration  of  the  acquired  company’s  accounting,  human  resources  and  other  administrative  systems,  and 
coordination of product, engineering and sales and marketing functions.

Transition of operations, users and customers onto our existing platforms.

Reliance  on  the  expertise  of  our  strategic  partners  with  respect  to  market  development,  sales,  local  regulatory 
compliance and other operational matters.

Failure  to  obtain  required  approvals  on  a  timely  basis,  if  at  all,  from  governmental  authorities,  or  conditions  placed 
upon  approval,  under  competition  and  antitrust  laws  which  could,  among  other  things,  delay  or  prevent  us  from 
completing  a  transaction,  or  otherwise  restrict  our  ability  to  realize  the  expected  financial  or  strategic  goals  of  an 
acquisition.

In  the  case  of  foreign  acquisitions,  the  need  to  integrate  operations  across  different  cultures  and  languages  and  to 
address the particular economic, currency, political and regulatory risks associated with specific countries.

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•

•

•

Cultural  challenges  associated  with  integrating  employees  from  the  acquired  company  into  our  organization,  and 
retention of employees from the businesses we acquire.

Liability for or reputational harm from activities of the acquired company before the acquisition or from our strategic 
partners, including patent and trademark infringement claims, violations of laws, commercial disputes, tax liabilities 
and other known and unknown liabilities.

Litigation  or  other  claims  in  connection  with  the  acquired  company,  including  claims  from  terminated  employees, 
customers, former shareholders or other third parties.

Our failure to address these risks or other problems encountered in connection with our past or future acquisitions and 
investments or strategic alliances could cause us to fail to realize the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions, investments or 
alliances, incur unanticipated liabilities, and harm our business generally.

Our  acquisitions  could  also  result  in  dilutive  issuances  of  our  equity  securities,  the  incurrence  of  debt,  contingent 
liabilities or amortization expenses, or impairment of goodwill and purchased long-lived assets, and restructuring charges, any 
of which could harm our financial condition or results of operations and cash flows.  Also, the anticipated benefits of many of 
our acquisitions may not materialize.

A failure to dispose of assets or businesses in a timely manner may cause the results of the Company to suffer. 

We evaluate as necessary the potential disposition of assets and businesses that may no longer help meet our objectives.  
When  we  decide  to  sell  assets  or  a  business,  we  may  encounter  difficulty  in  finding  buyers  or  alternative  exit  strategies  on 
acceptable terms in a timely manner, which could delay the accomplishment of our strategic objectives.  Alternatively, we may 
dispose of a business at a price or on terms that are less than we had anticipated.  After reaching an agreement with a buyer for 
the disposition of a business, we are subject to the satisfaction of pre-closing conditions, which may prevent us from completing 
the  transaction.    Dispositions  may  also  involve  continued  financial  involvement  in  the  divested  business,  such  as  through 
continuing equity ownership, guarantees, indemnities or other financial obligations.  Under these arrangements, performance by 
the divested businesses or other conditions outside our control could affect future financial results.

Our lending activities may adversely impact our business and results of operations.

As part of our strategic initiatives, we have provided financing to buyers of certain business assets we have sold and to 
certain strategic partners.  Our exposure to credit losses on these financing balances and strategic investments will depend on 
the financial condition of these counterparties as well as legal, regulatory and macroeconomic factors beyond our control, such 
as  deteriorating  conditions  in  the  world  economy  or  in  the  industries  served  by  the  borrowers  and  federal  legalization  of  the 
U.S. cannabis market.  While we monitor our exposure, there can be no guarantee we will be able to successfully mitigate all of 
these  risks.    Credit  losses,  if  significant,  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  financial  condition,  results  of 
operations and cash flows. 

Our indebtedness could limit our flexibility and adversely affect our financial condition. 

As of September 30, 2021, we had $2,315.3 million of debt and $1,480.2 million in available borrowings under our credit 
facility. Our inability to meet restrictive financial and non-financial covenants associated with that debt, or to generate sufficient 
cash flow to repay maturing debt, could adversely affect our financial condition.  For example, our debt level could:

• make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to our indebtedness;

• make us more vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

•

•

•

•

•

require us to dedicate a substantial portion of cash flows from operating activities to payments on our indebtedness, 
which would reduce the cash flows available to fund working capital, capital expenditures, advertising, research and 
development efforts and other general corporate requirements;

limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;

limit our ability to borrow additional funds;

expose us to risks inherent in interest rate fluctuations because some of our borrowings are at variable rates of interest, 
which could result in higher interest expense in the event of increases in interest rates; and

place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt.

Our  ability  to  make  payments  on  or  to  refinance  our  indebtedness,  fund  planned  capital  expenditures  and  acquisitions, 
pay dividends and make repurchases of our Common Shares will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future which, to 
some extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our 
control.  We cannot provide any assurance that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operating activities or that 

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future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facility in amounts sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness or 
to fund our other liquidity needs.

In  addition,  our  credit  facility  and  the  indentures  governing  our  5.250%  Senior  Notes  due  2026  (the  “5.250%  Senior 
Notes”), our 4.500% Senior Notes due 2029 (the “4.500% Senior Notes”), our 4.000% Senior Notes due 2031 (the “4.000% 
Senior Notes”) and our 4.375% Senior Notes due 2032 (the “4.375% Senior Notes”) contain restrictive covenants and cross-
default provisions.  Our credit facility also requires us to maintain specified financial ratios.  Our ability to comply with those 
covenants  and  satisfy  those  financial  ratios  can  be  affected  by  events  beyond  our  control  including  prevailing  economic, 
financial  and  industry  conditions.    A  breach  of  any  of  those  financial  ratio  covenants  or  other  covenants  could  result  in  a 
default.  In the event of such default, the holders of such indebtedness could elect to declare all the funds borrowed thereunder 
to be due and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest, and could cease making further loans and institute foreclosure 
proceedings against our assets.  We cannot provide any assurance that the holders of such indebtedness would waive a default 
or that we could pay the indebtedness in full if it were accelerated.

Subject to compliance with certain covenants under our credit facility and the indentures governing the 5.250% Senior 
Notes, the 4.500% Senior Notes, the 4.000% Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes, we may incur additional debt in the 
future. If we incur additional debt, the risks described above could intensify.

Changes in credit ratings issued by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) could adversely affect 
our  cost  of  financing  and  the  market  price  of  our  5.250%  Senior  Notes,  4.500%  Senior  Notes,  4.000%  Senior  Notes  and 
4.375% Senior Notes.

NRSROs rate the 5.250% Senior Notes, the 4.500% Senior Notes, the 4.000% Senior Notes, the 4.375% Senior Notes 
and the Company based on factors that include our operating results, actions that we take, their view of the general outlook for 
our industry and their view of the general outlook for the economy.  Actions taken by the NRSROs can include maintaining, 
upgrading or downgrading the current rating or placing us on a watch list for possible future downgrading.  Downgrading the 
credit rating of the 5.250% Senior Notes, the 4.500% Senior Notes, the 4.000% Senior Notes or the 4.375% Senior Notes or 
placing us on a watch list for possible future downgrading could increase our cost of financing, limit our access to the capital 
markets  and  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  market  price  of  the  5.250%  Senior  Notes,  the  4.500%  Senior  Notes,  the  4.000% 
Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes.

Uncertainty regarding the LIBOR replacement process and expected discontinuance of LIBOR may adversely impact our 

current or future debt obligations, including under our credit facility and certain hedging arrangements.

Certain of our debt obligations and instruments, including our credit facility and certain hedging arrangements, use the 
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) as a reference rate for establishing the variable interest rate applicable to such debt 
obligations and instruments.  On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, 
announced that it intends to phase out LIBOR by the end of 2021.  However, for U.S. dollar LIBOR, the cessation date has been 
deferred to June 30, 2023 for the most commonly used tenors (overnight and one, three and six months). This extension to 2023 
means that many legacy U.S. dollar LIBOR contracts would terminate before related LIBOR rates cease to be published.  The 
Federal Reserve System, in conjunction with the Alternative Reference Rates Committee, has recommended the replacement of 
LIBOR with a new index, calculated by short-term repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, called the 
Secured  Overnight  Financing  Rate  (“SOFR”).    At  this  time,  it  is  not  certain  that  SOFR  will  prevail  as  the  primary  LIBOR 
replacement. 

If  LIBOR  ceases  to  exist,  we  may  need  to  renegotiate  our  credit  facility  since  it  utilizes  LIBOR  as  a  reference  rate  in 
determining the applicable interest rate.  Our credit facility specifies that if it is not possible to ascertain LIBOR or certain other 
circumstances exist, we will endeavor to establish with the agent an alternative rate of interest that gives due consideration to 
the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for syndicated credit facilities in the United States at 
such time, which alternative rate shall not be objected to by a majority of lenders under our credit facility within a specified 
period of time.  If we are not able to agree on an alternative rate of interest under our credit facility, then our indebtedness under 
the credit facility will bear interest with reference to the alternate base rate.

We  have  also  entered  into  LIBOR  based  interest  rate  swap  agreements  to  manage  our  exposure  to  interest  rate 
movements under certain of our variable-rate debt obligations  Any replacement of LIBOR as the basis on which interest on our 
variable-rate  debt  and/or  under  our  interest  rate  swaps  is  calculated  may  result  in  interest  rates  and/or  payments  that  do  not 
directly correlate over time with the interest rates and/or payments that would have been made on our obligations if LIBOR was 
available in its current form.

The potential effect of the replacement of LIBOR on our cost of capital cannot yet be determined.

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Our hedging arrangements expose us to certain counterparty risks.

In addition to commodity hedge agreements, we utilize interest rate swap agreements to manage the net interest rate risk 
inherent in our sources of borrowing as well as foreign currency forward contracts to manage the exchange rate risk associated 
with certain intercompany loans with foreign subsidiaries and other approved transactional currency exposures.  Utilizing these 
hedge  agreements  exposes  us  to  certain  counterparty  risks.    The  failure  of  one  or  more  of  the  counterparties  to  fulfill  their 
obligations under the hedge agreements, whether as a result of weakening financial stability or otherwise, could adversely affect 
our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Our  postretirement-related  costs  and  funding  requirements  could  increase  as  a  result  of  volatility  in  the  financial 

markets, changes in interest rates and actuarial assumptions.

We sponsor a number of defined benefit pension plans associated with our U.S. and former international businesses, as 
well as a postretirement medical plan in the United States for certain retired associates and their dependents.  The performance 
of  the  financial  markets  and  changes  in  interest  rates  impact  the  funded  status  of  these  plans  and  cause  volatility  in  our 
postretirement-related costs and future funding requirements.  If the financial markets do not provide the expected long-term 
returns on invested assets, we could be required to make significant pension contributions.  Additionally, changes in interest 
rates and legislation enacted by governmental authorities can impact the timing and amounts of contribution requirements.

We  utilize  third-party  actuaries  to  evaluate  assumptions  used  in  determining  projected  benefit  obligations  and  the  fair 
value  of  plan  assets  for  our  pension  and  other  postretirement  benefit  plans.    In  the  event  we  determine  that  our  assumptions 
should be revised, such as the discount rate or expected return on assets, our future pension and postretirement benefit expenses 
could increase or decrease.  The assumptions we use may differ from actual results, which could have a significant impact on 
our pension and postretirement liabilities and related costs and funding requirements.

Risks Related to Regulation of Our Company

Compliance  with  environmental  and  other  public  health  regulations  or  changes  in  such  regulations  or  regulatory 

enforcement priorities could increase our costs of doing business or limit our ability to market all of our products.

Local,  state,  federal  and  foreign  laws  and  regulations  relating  to  environmental  matters  affect  us  in  several  ways.    All 
pesticide  products  sold  in  the  United  States  must  comply  with  FIFRA  and  most  must  be  registered  with  the  U.S.  EPA  and 
similar state agencies.  Our inability to obtain or maintain such registrations, or the cancellation of any such registration of our 
products, could have an adverse effect on our business, the severity of which would depend on a variety of factors, including 
the product(s) involved, whether another product could be substituted and whether our competitors were similarly affected.  We 
attempt  to  anticipate  regulatory  developments  and  maintain  registrations  of,  and  access  to,  substitute  active  ingredients,  but 
there can be no assurance that we will be able to avoid or reduce these risks.  In addition, in Canada, regulations have been 
adopted by several provinces that substantially restrict our ability to market and sell certain of our consumer pesticide products.

Under  the  Food  Quality  Protection  Act,  enacted  by  the  U.S.  Congress  in  1996,  food-use  pesticides  are  evaluated  to 
determine  whether  there  is  reasonable  certainty  that  no  harm  will  result  from  the  cumulative  effects  of  pesticide  exposures.  
Under  this  Act,  the  U.S.  EPA  is  evaluating  the  cumulative  and  aggregate  risks  from  dietary  and  non-dietary  exposures  to 
pesticides.  The pesticides in our products, certain of which may be also used on crops processed into various food products, are 
manufactured  by  independent  third  parties  and  continue  to  be  evaluated  by  the  U.S.  EPA  as  part  of  this  exposure  risk 
assessment.  The U.S. EPA or the third-party registrant may decide that a pesticide we use in our products will be limited or 
made unavailable to us.  We cannot predict the outcome or the severity of the effect of these continuing evaluations.

In  addition,  the  use  of  certain  fertilizer  and  pesticide  products  (including  pesticide  products  that  contain  glyphosate)  is 
regulated by various local, state, federal and foreign environmental and public health agencies.  These regulations may, among 
other things, ban the use of certain ingredients contained in such products or require (i) that only certified or professional users 
apply the product, (ii) that certain products be used only on certain types of locations, (iii) users to post notices on properties to 
which products have been or will be applied, and/or (iv) notification to individuals in the vicinity that products will be applied 
in the future.  Even if we are able to comply with all such regulations and obtain all necessary registrations and licenses, we 
cannot provide assurance that our products, particularly pesticide products, will not cause or be alleged to cause injury to the 
environment or to people under all circumstances, particularly when used improperly or contrary to instructions.  The costs of 
compliance,  remediation  or  products  liability  have  adversely  affected  operating  results  in  the  past  and  could  materially 
adversely affect future quarterly or annual operating results.

Our products and operations may be subject to increased regulatory and environmental scrutiny in jurisdictions in which 
we do business.  For example, we are subject to regulations relating to our harvesting of peat for our growing media business 
which  has  come  under  increasing  regulatory  and  environmental  scrutiny.    In  the  United  States,  state  regulations  frequently 
require  us  to  limit  our  harvesting  and  to  restore  the  property  to  an  agreed-upon  condition.    In  some  locations,  we  have  been 

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required to create water retention ponds to control the sediment content of discharged water.  In Canada, our peat extraction 
efforts are also the subject of regulation.

In addition to the regulations already described, local, state, federal and foreign agencies regulate the disposal, transport, 
handling  and  storage  of  waste,  the  remediation  of  contaminated  sites,  air  and  water  discharges  from  our  facilities,  and 
workplace health and safety.  Under certain environmental laws, we may be liable for the costs of investigation and remediation 
of  the  presence  of  certain  regulated  materials,  as  well  as  related  costs  of  investigation  and  remediation  of  damage  to  natural 
resources, at various properties, including our current and former properties as well as offsite waste handling or disposal sites 
that we have used.  Liability may be imposed upon us without regard to whether we knew of or caused the presence of such 
materials and, under certain circumstances, on a joint and several basis.  There can be no assurances that the presence of such 
regulated materials at any such locations, or locations that we may acquire in the future, will not result in liability to us under 
such laws or expose us to third-party actions such as tort suits based on alleged conduct or environmental conditions.

The adequacy of our current non-FIFRA compliance-related environmental accruals and future provisions depends upon 
our operating in substantial compliance with applicable environmental and public health laws and regulations, as well as the 
assumptions that we have both identified all of the significant sites that must be remediated and that there are no significant 
conditions of potential contamination that are unknown to us.  A significant change in the facts and circumstances underlying 
these  assumptions  or  in  current  enforcement  policies  or  requirements,  or  a  finding  that  we  are  not  in  substantial  compliance 
with  applicable  environmental  and  public  health  laws  and  regulations,  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  future 
environmental capital expenditures and other environmental expenses, as well as our financial condition, results of operations 
and cash flows.

In  addition,  on  October  18,  2021,  the  Biden  Administration  announced  a  multi-agency  plan  to  address  PFAS 
contamination nationwide.  Agencies, including the U.S. EPA, the Department of Defense, the Food and Drug Administration, 
the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Department of Homeland Security, and the Department of Health and Human Services, 
will take actions to prevent the release of PFAS into the air, drinking systems, and food supply and to expand cleanup efforts to 
remediate the impacts of PFAS pollution.  As part of this announcement, the U.S. EPA released its PFAS Strategic Roadmap:  
EPA’s Commitments to Action 2021-2024, which sets timelines by which the U.S. EPA plans to take specific actions during 
the first term of the Biden Administration.  It is possible that some of these actions may have an impact – direct or indirect – on 
our business.  Until further detail is provided, we cannot predict the outcome or the severity of the impact of these proposed 
actions. 

Unanticipated changes in our tax provisions, the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities 

could affect our profitability and cash flows.

We  are  subject  to  income  and  other  taxes  in  the  United  States  federal  jurisdiction  and  various  local,  state  and  foreign 
jurisdictions.  Our effective tax rate in the future could be adversely affected by changes to our operating structure, changes in 
the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets (such as net 
operating losses and tax credits) and liabilities, changes in tax laws and the discovery of new information in the course of our 
tax return preparation process.  In particular, the carrying value of deferred tax assets, which are predominantly related to our 
operations in the United States, is dependent on our ability to generate future taxable income of the appropriate character in the 
relevant jurisdiction.

From time to time, tax proposals are introduced or considered by the U.S. Congress or the legislative bodies in local, state 
and foreign jurisdictions that could also affect our tax rate, the carrying value of our deferred tax assets, or our tax liabilities.  
Our  tax  liabilities  are  also  affected  by  the  amounts  we  charge  for  inventory,  services,  licenses,  funding  and  other  items  in 
intercompany transactions.  We are subject to ongoing tax audits in various jurisdictions.  In connection with these audits (or 
future audits), tax authorities may disagree with our intercompany charges, cross-jurisdictional transfer pricing or other matters 
and assess additional taxes.  We regularly assess the likely outcomes of our audits in order to determine the appropriateness of 
our tax provision.  As a result, the ultimate resolution of our tax audits, changes in tax laws or tax rates, and the ability to utilize 
our deferred tax assets could materially affect our tax provision, net income and cash flows in future periods.

Risks Related to Our Common Shares

Hagedorn Partnership, L.P. beneficially owns approximately 26% of our Common Shares and can significantly influence 

decisions that require the approval of shareholders.

Hagedorn Partnership, L.P. beneficially owned approximately 26% of our outstanding Common Shares on a fully diluted 
basis as of November 19, 2021.  As a result, it has sufficient voting power to significantly influence the election of directors and 
the approval of other actions requiring the approval of our shareholders, including entering into certain business combination 
transactions.    In  addition,  because  of  the  percentage  of  ownership  and  voting  concentration  in  Hagedorn  Partnership,  L.P., 
elections  of  our  board  of  directors  will  generally  be  within  the  control  of  Hagedorn  Partnership,  L.P.    While  all  of  our 
shareholders  are  entitled  to  vote  on  matters  submitted  to  our  shareholders  for  approval,  the  concentration  of  our  Common 

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Shares  and  voting  control  presently  lies  with  Hagedorn  Partnership,  L.P.    As  such,  it  would  be  difficult  for  shareholders  to 
propose  and  have  approved  proposals  not  supported  by  Hagedorn  Partnership,  L.P.    Hagedorn  Partnership,  L.P.’s  interests 
could differ from, or conflict with, the interests of other shareholders.

While  we  have,  over  the  past  few  years,  increased  the  rate  of  cash  dividends  on,  and  engaged  in  repurchases  of,  our 
Common Shares, any future decisions to reduce or discontinue paying cash dividends to our shareholders or repurchasing 
our  Common  Shares  pursuant  to  our  previously  announced  repurchase  program  could  cause  the  market  price  for  our 
Common Shares to decline.

Our  payment  of  quarterly  cash  dividends  on  and  repurchase  of  our  Common  Shares  pursuant  to  our  stock  repurchase 
program  are  subject  to,  among  other  things,  our  financial  position  and  results  of  operations,  available  cash  and  cash  flow, 
capital requirements, credit facility provisions and other factors.  We have, over the past few years, increased the rate of cash 
dividends on, and repurchases of, our Common Shares.  In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, we increased the amount of our 
quarterly cash dividend by 6% to $0.66 per Common Share.  On February 6, 2020, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors 
authorized a new share repurchase program allowing for repurchases of up to $750.0 million of Common Shares from April 30, 
2020 through March 25, 2023.  The total remaining share repurchase authorization as of September 30, 2021 is $636.9 million.

We  may  further  increase  or  decrease  the  rate  of  cash  dividends  on,  and  the  amount  of  repurchases  of,  our  Common 
Shares in the future.  Any reduction or discontinuance by us of the payment of quarterly cash dividends or repurchases of our 
Common Shares pursuant to our current share repurchase authorization program could cause the market price of our Common 
Shares to decline.  Moreover, in the event our payment of quarterly cash dividends on or repurchases of our Common Shares 
are  reduced  or  discontinued,  our  failure  or  inability  to  resume  paying  cash  dividends  or  repurchasing  Common  Shares  at 
historical levels could result in a lower market valuation of our Common Shares.

ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2. 

PROPERTIES

Our corporate headquarters is located in Marysville, Ohio, where we own approximately 729 acres of land.  In addition, 
we  own  and  lease  numerous  industrial,  commercial  and  office  properties  located  in  North  America,  Europe  and  Asia  that 
support the management, manufacturing, distribution and research and development of our products and services.  We believe 
our  properties  are  suitable  and  adequate  to  serve  the  needs  of  our  business  and  that  our  leased  properties  are  subject  to 
appropriate lease agreements.

The following is a summary of owned and leased properties by country: 

Location

Owned

Leased

United States    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The Netherlands      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

9

—

—

44

83

14

4

2

103

We own or lease 72 manufacturing properties, 27 distribution properties and 4 research and development properties in the 
United  States.    We  own  or  lease  20  manufacturing  and  1  distribution  property  in  Canada,  1  manufacturing  property  in  the 
Netherlands  and  1  manufacturing  property  in  China.    Most  of  the  manufacturing  properties,  which  include  growing  media 
properties and peat harvesting properties, have production lines, warehouses, offices and field processing areas.

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ITEM 3. 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

As noted in the discussion in “ITEM 1.  BUSINESS — Regulatory Considerations — Regulatory Matters” of this Annual 
Report  on  Form  10-K,  we  are  involved  in  several  pending  environmental  and  regulatory  matters.    We  believe  that  our 
assessment of contingencies is reasonable and that the related accruals, in the aggregate, are adequate; however, there can be no 
assurance  that  the  final  resolution  of  these  matters  will  not  have  a  material  effect  on  our  financial  condition,  results  of 
operations or cash flows.

The Company has been named as a defendant in a number of cases alleging injuries that the lawsuits claim resulted from 
exposure  to  asbestos-containing  products,  apparently  based  on  the  Company’s  historic  use  of  vermiculite  in  certain  of  its 
products.    In  many  of  these  cases,  the  complaints  are  not  specific  about  the  plaintiffs’  contacts  with  the  Company  or  its 
products.  The cases vary, but complaints in these cases generally seek unspecified monetary damages (actual, compensatory, 
consequential and punitive) from multiple defendants.  The Company believes that the claims against it are without merit and is 
vigorously defending against them.  No accruals have been recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as the 
likelihood of a loss is not probable at this time; and the Company does not believe a reasonably possible loss would be material 
to, nor the ultimate resolution of these cases will have a material adverse effect on, the Company’s financial condition, results 
of operations or cash flows.  There can be no assurance that future developments related to pending claims or claims filed in the 
future, whether as a result of adverse outcomes or as a result of significant defense costs, will not have a material effect on the 
Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

We are involved in other lawsuits and claims which arise in the normal course of our business including the initiation and 
defense  of  proceedings  to  protect  intellectual  property  rights,  advertising  claims  and  employment  disputes.    In  our  opinion, 
these  claims  individually  and  in  the  aggregate  are  not  expected  to  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  financial  condition, 
results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

Not Applicable.

22

Table of Contents

SUPPLEMENTAL ITEM.  EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

The  executive  officers  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro,  their  positions  and,  as  of  November  19,  2021,  their  ages  and  years  with 

Scotts Miracle-Gro (and its predecessors) are set forth below. 

Name
James Hagedorn

Age
  66  Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

Position(s) Held

Michael C. Lukemire

  63  President and Chief Operating Officer

Christopher J. Hagedorn

  37  Division President

James D. King

Cory J. Miller

Ivan C. Smith

  58  Executive Vice President, Chief Communications Officer

  48  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

  52  Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary and 

Chief Compliance Officer

Denise S. Stump

  67  Executive Vice President, Global Human Resources and Chief Ethics 

Officer

Years with
Company
34 

25 

10 

20 

21 

18 

21 

Executive  officers  serve  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  and  pursuant  to  executive 
severance agreements or other arrangements.  The business experience of each of the individuals listed above during at least the 
past five years is as follows:

Mr. Hagedorn was named Chairman of the Board of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s predecessor in January 2003 and Chief 
Executive Officer of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s predecessor in May 2001.  He also served as President of Scotts Miracle-Gro (or its 
predecessor)  from  October  2015  until  February  2016.    Mr.  Hagedorn  serves  on  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  Board  of  Directors,  a 
position  he  has  held  with  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  (or  its  predecessor)  since  1995.    Mr.  Hagedorn  is  the  brother  of  Katherine 
Hagedorn Littlefield, a director of Scotts Miracle-Gro, and is the father of Christopher J. Hagedorn, an executive officer of the 
Company.  

Mr. Lukemire was named President and Chief Operating Officer of Scotts Miracle-Gro in February 2016.  Prior to 

this appointment, Mr. Lukemire held several senior leadership positions at the Company.

Mr. C. Hagedorn was named Division President of Scotts Miracle-Gro in January 2021.  Prior to this appointment, 
Mr. C. Hagedorn was named President of The Hawthorne Gardening Company, a position he has held since May 2014.  Mr. C. 
Hagedorn is the son of James Hagedorn, the Chairman and CEO of Scotts Miracle-Gro.

Mr.  King  was  named  Executive  Vice  President,  Chief  Communications  Officer  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  in  April 

2019.  Prior to this appointment, Mr. King had served as Senior Vice President, Chief Communications Officer.  

Mr. Miller was named Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Scotts Miracle-Gro in August 2021.  
He  served  as  Senior  Vice  President  and  Interim  Chief  Financial  Officer  from  January  2021  until  August  2021.    Prior  to  this 
appointment, he served as Vice President of Finance of The Hawthorne Gardening Company.

Mr. Smith was named Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Scotts Miracle-Gro in 
July  2013  and  Chief  Compliance  Officer  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  in  October  2013.    Prior  to  this  appointment,  Mr.  Smith  held 
several senior leadership positions at the Company.

Ms.  Stump  was  named  Executive  Vice  President,  Global  Human  Resources  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  (or  its 
predecessor) in February 2003 and Chief Ethics Officer of Scotts Miracle-Gro in October 2013.  Prior to this appointment, Ms. 
Stump held several senior leadership positions at the Company.

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents

PART II

ITEM  5.  MARKET  FOR  REGISTRANT’S  COMMON  EQUITY,  RELATED  STOCKHOLDER  MATTERS  AND 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The  Common  Shares  trade  on  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange  under  the  symbol  “SMG.”  The  payment  of  future 
dividends,  if  any,  on  the  Common  Shares  will  be  determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors  in  light  of  conditions  then  existing, 
including the Company’s earnings, financial condition and capital requirements, restrictions in financing agreements, business 
conditions and other factors.  The fifth amended and restated credit agreement (the “Fifth A&R Credit Agreement”) allows the 
Company to make unlimited restricted payments (as defined in the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement), including dividend payments 
on,  and  repurchases  of,  the  Company’s  Common  Shares,  as  long  as  the  leverage  ratio  resulting  from  the  making  of  such 
restricted payments is 4.00 or less.  Otherwise, the Company may make further restricted payments in an aggregate amount for 
each fiscal year not to exceed $225.0 million.  The Company’s leverage ratio was 2.70 at September 30, 2021 and restricted 
payments for fiscal 2021 were within the amounts allowed by the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement.  See “NOTE 12.  DEBT” of 
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion regarding 
the restrictions on dividend payments.

As of November 19, 2021, there were approximately 282,000 shareholders, including holders of record and our estimate 

of beneficial holders.

The  following  table  shows  the  purchases  of  Common  Shares  made  by  or  on  behalf  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  or  any 
“affiliated  purchaser”  (as  defined  in  Rule  10b-18(a)(3)  under  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended)  of  Scotts 
Miracle-Gro for each of the three fiscal months in the quarter ended September 30, 2021:

Period
July 4, 2021 through July 31, 2021     . . . . . . . . .

August 1, 2021 through August 28, 2021   . . . .

August 29, 2021 through September 30, 2021    

Total    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Number
of Common
Shares
Purchased

(1)

Average Price
Paid per
Common
(2)
Share

Total Number
of Common
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

(3)

Approximate
Dollar Value of
Common Shares
That May Yet
be Purchased
Under the Plans
(3)
or Programs

629  $ 

127,579  $ 

112,218  $ 

240,426  $ 

182.45 

157.64 

158.02 

157.88 

—  $ 

674,449,356 

126,892  $ 

654,447,706 

110,699  $ 

636,945,942 

237,591 

(1) All  of  the  Common  Shares  purchased  during  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2021  were  purchased  in  open  market 
transactions.    The  total  number  of  Common  Shares  purchased  during  the  quarter  includes  2,835  Common  Shares 
purchased by the trustee of the rabbi trust established by the Company as permitted pursuant to the terms of The Scotts 
Company LLC Executive Retirement Plan (the “ERP”). 

(2) The average price paid per Common Share is calculated on a settlement basis and includes commissions.

(3) On February 6, 2020, the Company announced a new repurchase program allowing for repurchases of up to $750.0 

million of Common Shares from April 30, 2020 through March 25, 2023.   

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents

Comparison of Cumulative Five-Year Total Return*

The following graph compares the yearly change in the cumulative total stockholder return on our Common Stock for the 

past five fiscal years with the cumulative total return of the Russell 2000 Index and the S&P 500 Household Products Index. 

ITEM 6. 

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Intentionally omitted.

25

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

ITEM  7.  MANAGEMENT’S  DISCUSSION  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  FINANCIAL  CONDITION  AND  RESULTS  OF 

OPERATIONS

The purpose of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is to provide an understanding of our financial 
condition and results of operations by focusing on changes in certain key measures from year-to-year.  This MD&A is divided 
into the following sections:

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Executive summary

Results of operations

Segment results

Liquidity and capital resources

Non-GAAP measures

Regulatory matters

Critical accounting policies and estimates

Executive Summary

Through  our  U.S.  Consumer  and  Other  segments,  we  are  the  leading  manufacturer  and  marketer  of  branded  consumer 
lawn and garden products in North America.  Our products are marketed under some of the most recognized brand names in the 
industry.  Our key consumer lawn and garden brands include Scotts® and Turf Builder® lawn and grass seed products; Miracle-
Gro®  soil,  plant  food  and  insecticide,  LiquaFeed®  plant  food  and  Osmocote®  gardening  and  landscape  products;  and  Ortho®, 
Home Defense® and Tomcat® branded insect control, weed control and rodent control products.  We are the exclusive agent of 
Monsanto for the marketing and distribution of certain of Monsanto’s consumer Roundup® branded products within the United 
States  and  certain  other  specified  countries.    We  also  have  a  presence  in  similar  branded  consumer  products  in  China.    In 
addition,  we  own  a  50%  equity  interest  in  Bonnie  Plants,  LLC,  a  joint  venture  with  AFC,  focused  on  planting,  growing, 
developing, manufacturing, distributing, marketing, and selling live plants, plant food, fertilizer and potting soil. 

Through  our  Hawthorne  segment,  we  are  the  leading  manufacturer,  marketer  and  distributor  of  lighting,  nutrients, 
growing media, growing environments and hardware products for indoor and hydroponic gardening in North America.  Our key 
brands include General Hydroponics®, Gavita®, Botanicare®, Agrolux®, Can-Filters®, Sun System®, Gro Pro®, Mother Earth®, 
Hurricane®, Grower’s Edge® and Hydro-Logic®.

During fiscal 2021, we announced the creation of a newly formed subsidiary, The Hawthorne Collective, Inc., which will 
focus on strategic minority non-equity investments in areas of the cannabis industry not currently pursued by our Hawthorne 
segment.    This  initiative  is  designed  to  allow  us,  in  the  future,  to  participate  directly  in  a  larger  marketplace  as  the  legal 
environment  changes  over  time.  On  August  24,  2021,  we  made  our  initial  investment  under  this  initiative  in  the  form  of  a 
$150.0 six-year convertible note issued to us by Toronto-based RIV Capital (CSE: RIV) (OTC: CNPOF), a cannabis investment 
and acquisition firm listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange.  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, we made additional 
minority  non-equity  investments  of  $43.1  million  in  other  entities  focused  on  branded  cannabis  and  high  quality  genetics.  
These investments include conversion features that would provide us with minority ownership interests in these entities if we 
exercise the conversion features.

Our  operations  are  divided  into  three  reportable  segments:  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other.    U.S.  Consumer 
consists  of  our  consumer  lawn  and  garden  business  in  the  United  States.    Hawthorne  consists  of  our  indoor  and  hydroponic 
gardening  business.    Other  primarily  consists  of  our  consumer  lawn  and  garden  business  outside  the  United  States.    This 
division of reportable segments is consistent with how the segments report to and are managed by our chief operating decision 
maker. In addition, Corporate consists of general and administrative expenses and certain other income and expense items not 
allocated to the business segments.  See “SEGMENT RESULTS” below for additional information regarding our evaluation of 
segment performance. 

26

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

As a leading consumer branded lawn and garden company, our product development and marketing efforts are largely 
focused on providing innovative and differentiated products and continually increasing brand and product awareness to inspire 
consumers  to  create  retail  demand.    We  have  implemented  this  model  for  a  number  of  years  by  focusing  on  research  and 
development and investing approximately 4-5% of our U.S. Consumer segment annual net sales in advertising to support and 
promote  our  consumer  lawn  and  garden  products  and  brands.    We  continually  explore  new  and  innovative  ways  to 
communicate with consumers.  We believe that we receive a significant benefit from these expenditures and anticipate a similar 
commitment to research and development, advertising and marketing investments in the future, with the continuing objective of 
driving category growth and profitably increasing market share.

Our consumer lawn and garden net sales in any one year are susceptible to weather conditions in the markets in which our 
products are sold and our services are offered.  For instance, periods of abnormally wet or dry weather can adversely impact the 
sale  of  certain  products,  while  increasing  demand  for  other  products.    We  believe  that  our  diversified  product  line  and  our 
geographic diversification reduce this risk, although to a lesser extent in a year in which unfavorable weather is geographically 
widespread and extends across a significant portion of the lawn and garden season.  We also believe that weather conditions in 
any one year, positive or negative, do not materially impact longer-term category growth trends.

Due  to  the  seasonal  nature  of  the  consumer  lawn  and  garden  business,  significant  portions  of  our  products  ship  to  our 
retail  customers  during  our  second  and  third  fiscal  quarters,  as  noted  in  the  table  below.    Our  annual  net  sales  are  further 
concentrated  in  the  second  and  third  fiscal  quarters  by  retailers  who  rely  on  our  ability  to  deliver  products  closer  to  when 
consumers buy our products, thereby reducing retailers’ pre-season inventories.

Percent of Net Sales from Continuing 
Operations by Quarter

2021

2020

2019

First Quarter      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Second Quarter       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third Quarter      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fourth Quarter    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 15.2 %
 37.1 %
 32.7 %
 15.0 %

 8.9 %
 33.5 %
 36.1 %
 21.5 %

 9.4 %
 37.7 %
 37.1 %
 15.8 %

We follow a 13-week quarterly accounting cycle pursuant to which the first three fiscal quarters end on a Saturday and 
the fiscal year always ends on September 30.  This fiscal calendar convention requires us to cycle forward the first three fiscal 
quarter ends every six years.  Fiscal 2021 was impacted by this process and, as a result, our first quarter of fiscal 2021 had five 
additional days and our fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 had six fewer days compared to the respective quarters of fiscal 2020.

Management  focuses  on  a  variety  of  key  indicators  and  operating  metrics  to  monitor  the  financial  condition  and 
performance  of  the  continuing  operations  of  our  business.    These  metrics  include  consumer  purchases  (point-of-sale  data), 
market  share,  category  growth,  net  sales  (including  unit  volume,  pricing  and  foreign  exchange  movements),  gross  profit 
margins, advertising to net sales ratios, income from operations, income from continuing operations, net income and earnings 
per share.  To the extent applicable, these metrics are evaluated with and without impairment, restructuring and other charges 
that  do  not  occur  in  or  reflect  the  ordinary  course  of  our  ongoing  business  operations.    Metrics  that  exclude  impairment, 
restructuring  and  other  nonrecurring  items  are  used  by  management  to  evaluate  our  performance,  engage  in  financial  and 
operational  planning  and  determine  incentive  compensation  because  we  believe  that  these  measures  provide  additional 
perspective  on  the  performance  of  our  underlying,  ongoing  business.    Refer  to  the  “Non-GAAP  Measures”  section  of  the 
MD&A  for  further  discussion  of  non-GAAP  measures.    We  also  focus  on  measures  to  optimize  cash  flow  and  return  on 
invested capital, including the management of working capital and capital expenditures.

On August 11, 2014, Scotts Miracle-Gro announced that its Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 
of Common Shares over a five-year period (effective November 1, 2014 through September 30, 2019).  On August 3, 2016, 
Scotts  Miracle-Gro  announced  that  its  Board  of  Directors  authorized  a  $500.0  increase  to  the  share  repurchase  authorization 
ending on September 30, 2019.  On August 2, 2019, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors authorized an extension of the 
share  repurchase  authorization  through  March  28,  2020.    The  amended  authorization  allowed  for  repurchases  of  Common 
Shares of up to an aggregate amount of $1,000.0 through March 28, 2020.  During fiscal 2020 through March 28, 2020, Scotts 
Miracle-Gro repurchased 0.4 million Common Shares under this share repurchase authorization for $48.2.  There were no share 
repurchases  under  this  share  repurchase  authorization  during  fiscal  2019.    From  the  effective  date  of  this  share  repurchase 
authorization in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 through March 28, 2020, Scotts Miracle-Gro repurchased approximately 8.7 
million Common Shares for $762.8. 

27

 
 
 
Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

On February 6, 2020, Scotts Miracle-Gro announced that its Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $750.0 
of Common Shares from April 30, 2020 through March 25, 2023.  There were no share repurchases under this share repurchase 
authorization during fiscal 2020.  During fiscal 2021, Scotts Miracle-Gro repurchased 0.6 million Common Shares under this 
share repurchase authorization for $113.1.  

On  July  27,  2020,  the  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Board  of  Directors  approved  a  special  cash  dividend  of  $5.00  per  Common 
Share, which was paid on September 10, 2020 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on August 27, 2020.  In 
addition, on July 27, 2020, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors approved an increase in our quarterly cash dividend from 
$0.58  to  $0.62  per  Common  Share,  which  was  first  paid  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2020.    On  July  30,  2021,  the  Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Board of Directors approved an increase in our quarterly cash dividend from $0.62 to $0.66 per Common Share, 
which was first paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021.   

COVID-19 Response and Impacts

The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  had,  and  continues  to  have,  an  impact  on  financial  markets,  economic  conditions,  and 
portions  of  our  business  and  industry.    We  have  actively  addressed  the  pandemic’s  ongoing  impact  on  our  employees, 
operations,  customers,  consumers,  and  communities,  by,  among  other  things,  implementing  contingency  plans,  making 
operational adjustments where necessary, and providing assistance to organizations that support front-line workers.  The first 
priority  of  our  pandemic  response  has  been  and  remains  the  health,  safety  and  well-being  of  our  employees.    Many  of  our 
employees continue to work from home.  In those instances where our employees cannot perform their work at home, we have 
implemented  additional  health  and  safety  measures  and  social  distancing  protocols,  consistent  with  government 
recommendations  and/or  requirements,  to  help  to  ensure  their  safety.    In  addition,  we  implemented  an  interim  premium  pay 
allowance for certain associates in our field sales force and our manufacturing or distribution centers, which has paid out nearly 
$50.0 since the inception of the COVID-19 pandemic.

During fiscal 2021, we continued to experience increased demand for many of our products compared to periods before 
the pandemic.  The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact our business, results of operations, financial condition 
and cash flows in the future will depend on future developments, including the duration, spread and intensity of the pandemic, 
our continued ability to manufacture and distribute our products, as well as any future government actions affecting consumers 
and the economy generally, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict considering the rapidly evolving landscape.  We 
are not able to predict the impact, if any, that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the seasonality of our business.     

Although we currently expect to be able to continue operating our business as described above and we intend to continue 
to work with government authorities and to follow the necessary protocols to maintain the health and safety of our employees, 
uncertainty resulting from COVID-19 could result in an unforeseen additional disruption to our business, including our global 
supply chain and retailer network, and/or require us to incur additional operational costs.  

28

  
Table of Contents

Results of Operations

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The following table sets forth the components of earnings as a percentage of net sales:

Year Ended September 30,

Net sales     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $  4,925.0 
3,431.3 
Cost of sales       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24.7 
Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other    . . .
1,469.0 
Gross profit      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2021

2020

% of Net 
Sales
 100.0 % $  4,131.6 
2,768.6 
16.0 
1,347.0 

 69.7 
 0.5 
 29.8 

2019

% of Net 
Sales
 100.0 % $  3,156.0 
2,130.5 
5.9 
1,019.6 

 67.0 
 0.4 
 32.6 

% of Net 
Sales
 100.0 %
 67.5 
 0.2 
 32.3 

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative      . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment, restructuring and other        . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other (income) expense, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates     . . . . . . . .
Costs related to refinancing    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other non-operating income, net     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations before income 
taxes     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense from continuing operations      . . . . . .

Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of 
tax  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3.9) 
Net income       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $  513.4 

743.5 
4.3 
(1.8) 
723.0 
(14.4) 
— 
78.9 
(18.6) 

677.1 

159.8 
517.3 

 15.1 
 0.1 
 — 
 14.7 
 (0.3) 
 — 
 1.6 
 (0.4) 

 13.7 

 3.2 
 10.5 

757.8 
0.8 
3.2 
585.2 
— 
15.1 
79.6 
(20.1) 

510.6 

123.7 
386.9 

 18.3 
 — 
 0.1 
 14.2 
 — 
 0.4 
 1.9 
 (0.5) 

 12.4 

 3.0 
 9.4 

601.3 
7.4 
1.3 
409.6 
(3.3) 
— 
101.8 
(270.5) 

581.6 

144.9 
436.7 

 19.1 
 0.2 
 — 
 13.0 
 (0.1) 
 — 
 3.2 
 (8.6) 

 18.4 

 4.6 
 13.8 

 (0.1) 
1.7 
 10.4 % $  388.6 

 — 
23.5 
 9.4 % $  460.2 

 0.7 
 14.6 %

The sum of the components may not equal due to rounding.

Net Sales

Net sales for fiscal 2021 were $4,925.0, an increase of 19.2% from net sales of $4,131.6 for fiscal 2020.  Net sales for 
fiscal  2020  increased  30.9%  from  net  sales  of  $3,156.0  for  fiscal  2019.    These  changes  in  net  sales  were  attributable  to  the 
following: 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

Volume     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pricing     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign exchange rates      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in net sales      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 16.9 %
 1.5 
 0.8 
 19.2 %

 29.2 %
 1.9 
 (0.2) 
 30.9 %

The increase in net sales for fiscal 2021 as compared to fiscal 2020 was primarily driven by:

•

•

•

•

increased  sales  volume  driven  by  soils,  fertilizer,  grass  seed,  mulch,  controls,  plant  food  and  direct  to  consumer
products  in  our  U.S.  Consumer  segment;  lighting,  nutrients,  growing  media,  hardware  and  growing  environment
products in our Hawthorne segment; and increased sales in our Other segment;

increased pricing in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments;
increased net sales associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement; and

the favorable impact of foreign exchange rates as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar relative to the euro and
the Canadian dollar.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The increase in net sales for fiscal 2020 as compared to fiscal 2019 was primarily driven by:

•

•

•

•

increased sales volume due to increased consumer demand including impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and driven
by  soils,  fertilizer,  grass  seed,  controls  and  plant  food  products  in  our  U.S.  Consumer  segment;  lighting,  nutrients,
hardware and growing environments products in our Hawthorne segment; and increased sales in our Other segment;
partially offset by decreased sales of mulch products in our U.S. Consumer segment and a decrease of approximately
$29.7 due to the loss in sales from the Roundup® brand extension products that were sold to Monsanto during fiscal
2019;

increased pricing in our U.S. Consumer and Hawthorne segments; and
increased net sales associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement and the Bonnie Services Agreement;

partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange rates as a result of the strengthening of the U.S. dollar
relative to the Canadian dollar.

Cost of Sales

The following table shows the major components of cost of sales:

Materials   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Manufacturing labor and overhead      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution and warehousing      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costs associated with Roundup® marketing agreement      . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of sales    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

1,962.5  $ 
714.0 
684.0 
70.8 
3,431.3 
24.7 
3,456.0  $ 

1,599.3  $ 
615.1 
492.6 
61.6 
2,768.6 
16.0 
2,784.6  $ 

1,196.4 
485.8 
394.9 
53.4 
2,130.5 
5.9 
2,136.4 

Factors contributing to the change in cost of sales are outlined in the following table:

Volume, product mix and other       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Material cost changes    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign exchange rates      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costs associated with Roundup® marketing agreement     . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in cost of sales       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

545.9  $ 
83.0 
24.6 
9.2 
662.7 
8.7 
671.4  $ 

643.0 
(8.3) 
(4.8) 
8.2 
638.1 
10.1 
648.2 

The increase in cost of sales for fiscal 2021 as compared to fiscal 2020 was primarily driven by: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

higher sales volume in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments;

higher material prices in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments;

higher  transportation  prices  and  warehousing  costs  included  within  “volume,  product  mix  and  other”  in  our  U.S.
Consumer and Hawthorne segments;

the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange rates as a result of the weakening of the U.S. dollar relative to the euro and
the Canadian dollar;

an increase in costs associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement; and

an  increase  in  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  as  a  result  of  costs  associated  with  the  COVID-19
pandemic.

The increase in cost of sales for fiscal 2020 as compared to fiscal 2019 was primarily driven by: 

•

higher sales volume in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments;

30

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

•

•

•

•

•

•

higher warehousing costs and inventory adjustments to net realizable value included within “volume, product mix and
other” associated with our U.S. Consumer segment;
an increase in costs associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement; and

an  increase  in  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  as  a  result  of  costs  associated  with  the  COVID-19
pandemic;

partially  offset  by  the  favorable  impact  of  foreign  exchange  rates  as  a  result  of  the  strengthening  of  the  U.S.  dollar
relative to the Canadian dollar;

lower material prices in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments; and

lower transportation prices included within “volume, product mix and other” in our U.S. Consumer segment.

Gross Profit

As a percentage of net sales, our gross profit rate was 29.8%, 32.6% and 32.3% for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 

2019, respectively.  Factors contributing to the change in gross profit rate are outlined in the following table:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

Volume, product mix and other     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Material costs   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roundup® commissions and reimbursements     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pricing    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change in gross profit rate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 (1.8) %
 (1.7) 
 — 
 0.8 
 (2.7) 
 (0.1) 
 (2.8) %

 (0.6) %
 0.2 
 0.1 
 0.8 
 0.5 
 (0.2) 
 0.3 %

The decrease in gross profit rate for fiscal 2021 as compared to fiscal 2020 was primarily driven by: 

•

•

•

•

•

higher  transportation  prices  and  warehousing  costs  included  within  “volume,  product  mix  and  other”  in  our  U.S.
Consumer and Hawthorne segments;

higher material prices in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments; and

unfavorable mix driven by higher sales growth in our Hawthorne segment relative to our U.S. Consumer segment;

partially offset by favorable leverage of fixed costs driven by higher sales volume in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne
and Other segments; and

increased pricing in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments.

The increase in gross profit rate for fiscal 2020 as compared to fiscal 2019 was primarily driven by: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

increased pricing in our U.S. Consumer and Hawthorne segments;

lower material prices in our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and Other segments;
increased net sales associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement;

increased net sales associated with the Bonnie Services Agreement included within “volume, product mix and other”
in our U.S. Consumer segment;

lower transportation prices included within “volume, product mix and other” in our U.S. Consumer segment; and

favorable  leverage  of  fixed  costs  driven  by  higher  sales  volume  in  our  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other
segments;

partially  offset  by  unfavorable  mix  driven  by  higher  sales  growth  in  our  Hawthorne  segment  relative  to  our  U.S.
Consumer segment and increased sales of lower tier and commodity soils products within our U.S. Consumer segment;

higher warehousing costs and inventory adjustments to net realizable value included within “volume, product mix and
other” associated with our U.S. Consumer segment; and

an  increase  in  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  as  a  result  of  costs  associated  with  the  COVID-19
pandemic.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

The following table sets forth the components of selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”):

Advertising     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Advertising as a percentage of net sales       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Research and development      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Share-based compensation       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization of intangibles      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other selling, general and administrative     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

165.7 

$ 

147.4 

$ 

 3.4 %

 3.6 %

45.4 
40.6 
29.1 
462.7 
743.5 

$ 

39.7 
57.9 
31.5 
481.3 
757.8 

$ 

120.3 

 3.8 %
39.6 
38.4 
32.9 
370.1 
601.3 

SG&A  decreased  $14.3,  or  1.9%,  during  fiscal  2021  compared  to  fiscal  2020.    Share-based  compensation  expense 
decreased $17.3, or 29.9%, in fiscal 2021 due to a more significant increase in the expected payout percentage on long-term 
performance-based awards during fiscal 2020 as compared to fiscal 2021.  Advertising expense increased $18.3, or 12.4%, in 
fiscal  2021  driven  by  increased  media  spending  in  our  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other  segments.    Other  SG&A 
decreased $18.6, or 3.9%, in fiscal 2021 driven by lower short-term variable cash incentive compensation expense of $48.8 and 
lower  corporate  spending,  partially  offset  by  increases  in  various  categories  supporting  the  continued  growth  of  the  business 
including information technology, strategy and people costs.

SG&A increased $156.5, or 26.0%, during fiscal 2020 compared to fiscal 2019.  Advertising expense increased $27.1, or 
22.5%,  in  fiscal  2020  driven  by  increased  media  spending  in  our  U.S.  Consumer  and  Hawthorne  segments.    Share-based 
compensation expense increased $19.5, or 50.8%, in fiscal 2020 due to an increase in the expected payout percentage on long-
term performance-based awards.  Other SG&A increased $111.2, or 30.0%, in fiscal 2020 driven by higher short-term variable 
cash  incentive  compensation  expense  of  $67.6,  higher  selling  expense  of  $18.6,  higher  one-time  payments  and  retirement 
contributions  to  our  hourly  and  certain  salaried  associates  who  do  not  participate  in  our  short-term  variable  cash  incentive 
compensation plans and higher contributions supporting community initiatives and charities.

Impairment, Restructuring and Other 

Activity  described  herein  is  classified  within  the  “Cost  of  sales—impairment,  restructuring  and  other,”  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” and “Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax” lines in the Consolidated Statements of 
Operations.    The  following  table  details  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  (recoveries)  for  each  of  the  periods 
presented:

Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other:

COVID-19 related costs       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intangible asset and property, plant and equipment impairments     . . . . . . .

Operating expenses:

COVID-19 related costs       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other charges from continuing operations     . . .

Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net, from discontinued 
operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total impairment, restructuring and other charges (recoveries)    . . . . . . . . . . $ 

COVID-19

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

25.0  $ 

15.5  $ 

(0.3) 

— 

4.2 

0.1 

29.0 

— 

29.0  $ 

(0.1) 

0.6 

3.9 

(3.1) 

16.8 

— 

5.1 

0.8 

— 

7.4 

13.3 

(3.1) 

13.7  $ 

(35.8) 

(22.5) 

In  response  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic,  we    implemented    measures  intended  to    protect  the  health  and  safety  of  our 
employees  and  maintain  our  ability  to  provide  products  to  our  customers  as  described  in  additional  detail  above  under 
“COVID-19 Response and Impacts.” During fiscal 2021, we incurred costs of $29.2 associated with the COVID-19 pandemic 
primarily related to premium pay.  We incurred costs of $21.2 in our U.S. Consumer segment, $3.2 in our Hawthorne segment 
and $0.6 in our Other segment in the “Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements 

32

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

of Operations during fiscal 2021.  We incurred costs of $4.0 in our U.S. Consumer segment and $0.2 in our Other segment in 
the “Impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2021. 

During  fiscal  2020,  we  incurred  costs  of  $19.4  associated  with  the  COVID-19  pandemic  primarily  related  to  premium 
pay.  We incurred costs of $12.4 in our U.S. Consumer segment, $2.6 in our Hawthorne segment and $0.5 in our Other segment 
in  the  “Cost  of  sales—impairment,  restructuring  and  other”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  during  fiscal 
2020.    We  incurred  costs  of  $3.8  in  our  U.S.  Consumer  segment  and  $0.1  in  our  Other  segment  in  the  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2020.

Project Catalyst

During  fiscal  2018  we  announced  the  launch  of  an  initiative  called  Project  Catalyst,  which  was  a  company-wide 
restructuring  effort  to  reduce  operating  costs  throughout  our  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other  segments  and  drive 
synergies from acquisitions within our Hawthorne segment.  Costs incurred during fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 related to Project 
Catalyst were not material.  Costs incurred to date since the inception of Project Catalyst are $24.5 for our Hawthorne segment, 
$13.9 for our U.S. Consumer segment, $1.3 for our Other segment and $2.8 for Corporate.  Additionally, during fiscal 2020, we 
received $2.6 from the final settlement of escrow funds related to a previous acquisition within the Hawthorne segment that was 
recognized in the “Impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

During fiscal 2019, we incurred charges of $13.7 related to Project Catalyst.  We incurred charges of $1.1 in our U.S. 
Consumer  segment,  $4.2  in  our  Hawthorne  segment  and  $0.6  in  our  Other  segment  in  the  “Cost  of  sales—impairment, 
restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2019 related to employee termination 
benefits,  facility  closure  costs  and  impairment  of  property,  plant  and  equipment.    We  incurred  charges  of  $0.5  in  our  U.S. 
Consumer  segment,  $3.9  in  our  Hawthorne  segment,  $0.6  in  our  Other  segment  and  $2.8  at  Corporate  in  the  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2019 related to employee termination 
benefits and facility closure costs.

Other

We  recognized  insurance  recoveries  related  to  the  previously  disclosed  legal  matter  In  re  Morning  Song  Bird  Food 
Litigation  of  $1.5  and  $13.4  during  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019,  respectively,  in  the  “Income  (loss)  from  discontinued 
operations,  net  of  tax”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    In  addition,  during  fiscal  2019,  we  recognized  a 
favorable  adjustment  of  $22.5  in  the  “Income  (loss)  from  discontinued  operations,  net  of  tax”  line  in  the  Consolidated 
Statements  of  Operations  as  a  result  of  the  final  resolution  of  the  previously  disclosed  settlement  agreement  related  to  this 
matter.  Refer to “NOTE 20. CONTINGENCIES” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 
10-K for more information.

Other (Income) Expense, net

Other (income) expense is comprised of activities outside our normal business operations, such as royalty income from 
the  licensing  of  certain  of  our  brand  names,  foreign  exchange  transaction  gains  and  losses  and  gains  and  losses  from  the 
disposition of non-inventory assets.  Other (income) expense was $(1.8), $3.2 and $1.3 in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 
2019, respectively.  The change for fiscal 2021 was primarily due to foreign exchange transaction gains and losses.  The change 
for fiscal 2020 was primarily due to losses on long-lived assets.

Income from Operations

Income from operations was $723.0 in fiscal 2021, an increase of 23.5% compared to $585.2 in fiscal 2020.  The increase 
was  driven  by  higher  net  sales,  lower  SG&A  and  higher  other  income,  partially  offset  by  a  decrease  in  gross  profit  rate  and 
higher impairment, restructuring and other charges.

Income from operations was $585.2 in fiscal 2020, an increase of 42.9% compared to $409.6 in fiscal 2019.  The increase 

was driven by higher net sales and an increase in gross profit rate, partially offset by higher SG&A.

Equity in Income of Unconsolidated Affiliates

Equity  in  income  of  unconsolidated  affiliates  was  $14.4,  zero  and  $3.3  in  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019, 
respectively.  We acquired a 50% equity interest in Bonnie Plants, LLC on December 31, 2020.  Our interest is accounted for 
using  the  equity  method  of  accounting,  with  our  proportionate  share  of  Bonnie  Plants,  LLC  earnings  subsequent  to 
December 31, 2020 reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The decrease for fiscal 2020 was attributable to the 
April 1, 2019 sale of our noncontrolling equity interest in an unconsolidated subsidiary whose products support the professional 
U.S.  industrial,  turf  and  ornamental  market  (the  “IT&O  Joint  Venture”).  Refer  to  “NOTE  9.  INVESTMENT  IN 
UNCONSOLIDATED  AFFILIATES”  of  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  in  this  Form  10-K  for 
more information regarding the IT&O Joint Venture. 

33

Table of Contents

Costs Related to Refinancing 

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Costs related to refinancing were zero, $15.1 and zero in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.  The costs 
incurred in fiscal 2020 were associated with the redemption of our 6.000% Senior Notes due 2023 (the “6.000% Senior Notes”), 
and are comprised of $12.0 of redemption premium and $3.1 of unamortized bond issuance costs that were written off.  Refer to 
“NOTE 12.  DEBT” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for 
more information regarding the redemption of the 6.000% Senior Notes. 

Interest Expense

Interest expense was $78.9 in fiscal 2021, a decrease of 0.9% compared to $79.6 in fiscal 2020.  The decrease was driven 
by a decrease in our weighted average interest rate of 61 basis points, partially offset by an increase in average borrowings of 
$289.0.    The  decrease  in  our  weighted  average  interest  rate  was  driven  by  lower  borrowing  rates  on  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit 
Agreement.  The increase in average borrowings was primarily driven by higher inventory production, capital expenditures and 
acquisition activity.

Interest  expense  was  $79.6  in  fiscal  2020,  a  decrease  of  21.8%  compared  to  $101.8  in  fiscal  2019.    The  decrease  was 
driven by a decrease in average borrowings of $256.4 and a decrease in our weighted average interest rate of 50 basis points. 
The decrease in average borrowings was primarily driven by the application of the proceeds from the sale of our approximately 
30%  equity  interest  in  Outdoor  Home  Services  Holdings  LLC,  a  lawn  services  joint  venture  between  the  Company  and 
TruGreen Holding Corporation  (the “TruGreen Joint Venture”), the payoff of second lien term loan financing by the TruGreen 
Joint  Venture,  the  sale  of  our  noncontrolling  equity  interest  in  the  IT&O  Joint  Venture  and  the  sale  of  the  Roundup®  brand 
extension assets to reduce our indebtedness.  The decrease in our weighted average interest rate was driven by lower borrowing 
rates on the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement, the issuance of the 4.500% Senior Notes and the redemption of the 6.000% Senior 
Notes.    Refer  to  “NOTE  9.  INVESTMENT  IN  UNCONSOLIDATED  AFFILIATES”  of  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated 
Financial Statements included in this Form 10-K for more information regarding the TruGreen Joint Venture. 

Other Non-Operating Income, net

Other non-operating income was $18.6, $20.1 and $270.5 in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively, which 

included interest income of $4.1, $7.6 and $8.6 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. 

On  December  31,  2020,  we  acquired  a  50%  equity  interest  in  Bonnie  Plants,  LLC  in  exchange  for  cash  payments  of 
$102.3, forgiveness of our outstanding loan receivable with AFC and surrender of our options to increase our economic interest 
in the Bonnie Plants business.  Our loan receivable with AFC, which was previously recognized in the “Other assets” line in the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets, had a carrying value of $66.4 on December 31, 2020.  We recognized a gain of $12.5 during the 
first quarter of fiscal 2021 to write-up the value of the loan to its closing date fair value of $78.9.  

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, we recognized an increase in the fair value of the Bonnie Option of $12.0 driven 

by an increase in sales and profits of the Bonnie Business. 

On March 19, 2019, we entered into an agreement under which we sold, to TruGreen Companies L.L.C., a subsidiary of 
TruGreen Holding Corporation, all of our approximately 30% equity interest in the TruGreen Joint Venture.  In connection with 
this transaction, we received cash proceeds of $234.2 related to the sale of our equity interest in the TruGreen Joint Venture and 
$18.4  related  to  the  payoff  of  second  lien  term  loan  financing  by  the  TruGreen  Joint  Venture.    During  fiscal  2019,  we  also 
received a distribution from the TruGreen Joint Venture intended to cover certain required tax payments of $3.5, which was 
classified as an investing activity in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.  During fiscal 2019, we recognized a pre-tax 
gain of $259.8 related to this sale.  The cash proceeds were applied to reduce our indebtedness.  During fiscal 2019, we made 
cash tax payments of $99.5 associated with this disposition.

On April 1, 2019, we sold all of our noncontrolling equity interest in the IT&O Joint Venture for cash proceeds of $36.6. 
During fiscal 2019, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.9 related to this sale.  During fiscal 2019, we received a distribution of 
net earnings from the IT&O Joint Venture of $4.9, which was classified as an operating activity in the Consolidated Statements 
of Cash Flows. 

During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, we recognized a charge of $2.5 related to the write-off of accumulated foreign 

currency translation loss adjustments of a foreign subsidiary that was substantially liquidated. 

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Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Income Tax Expense from Continuing Operations

A reconciliation of the federal corporate income tax rate and the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations 

before income taxes is summarized below:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Statutory income tax rate       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of foreign operations        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State taxes, net of federal benefit       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of other permanent differences        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Research and Experimentation and other federal tax credits    . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of tax contingencies       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effective income tax rate   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 21.0 %
 (0.1) 
 3.9 
 (1.1) 
 (0.2) 
 — 
 0.1 
 23.6 %

 21.0 %
 (0.7) 
 3.5 
 — 
 (0.3) 
 0.1 
 0.6 
 24.2 %

 21.0 %
 0.3 
 1.8 
 (0.2) 
 (0.3) 
 1.9 
 0.4 
 24.9 %

Income from Continuing Operations

Income from continuing operations was $517.3, or $9.03 per diluted share, in fiscal 2021 compared to $386.9, or $6.78 
per diluted share, in fiscal 2020.  The increase was driven by higher net sales, lower SG&A, higher other income, higher equity 
in income of unconsolidated affiliates and lower costs related to refinancing, partially offset by a decrease in gross profit rate 
and higher impairment, restructuring and other charges.

Diluted  average  common  shares  used  in  the  diluted  income  per  common  share  calculation  were  57.2  million  for  fiscal 
2021  compared  to  56.9  million  for  fiscal  2020.    The  increase  was  primarily  the  result  of  the  exercise  and  issuance  of  share-
based compensation awards, partially offset by Common Share repurchase activity.  Dilutive equivalent shares for fiscal 2021 
and fiscal 2020 were 1.5 million and 1.2 million, respectively.

Income from continuing operations was $386.9, or $6.78 per diluted share, in fiscal 2020 compared to $436.7, or $7.77 
per diluted share, in fiscal 2019.  The decrease was driven by lower other non-operating income, higher SG&A and higher costs 
related to refinancing, partially offset by higher net sales, an increase in gross profit rate and lower interest expense.

Diluted  average  common  shares  used  in  the  diluted  income  per  common  share  calculation  were  56.9  million  for  fiscal 
2020  compared  to  56.3  million  for  fiscal  2019.    The  increase  was  primarily  the  result  of  the  exercise  and  issuance  of  share-
based compensation awards, partially offset by Common Share repurchase activity.  Dilutive equivalent shares for fiscal 2020 
and fiscal 2019 were 1.2 million and 0.8 million, respectively.

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, net of tax

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, was $(3.9), $1.7 and $23.5 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 
2019,  respectively.    On  August  31,  2017,  we  completed  the  sale  of  the  International  Business.    As  a  result,  effective  in  our 
fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, we classified our results of operations for all periods presented to reflect the International Business 
as a discontinued operation.  The transaction included contingent consideration with a maximum payout of $23.8 and an initial 
fair  value  of  $18.2,  the  payment  of  which  depended  on  the  achievement  of  certain  performance  criteria  by  the  International 
Business  following  the  closing  of  the  transaction  through  fiscal  2020.    During  fiscal  2021,  we  agreed  to  accept  a  contingent 
consideration payout of $6.0, which will be paid to us prior to March 31, 2022.  This amount is recorded in the “Prepaid and 
other current assets” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021.  We recorded a pre-tax charge of $12.2 
during fiscal 2021 to write-down the contingent consideration receivable to the agreed upon payout amount. 

We  recognized  insurance  recoveries  related  to  the  previously  disclosed  legal  matter  In  re  Morning  Song  Bird  Food 
Litigation of $1.5 and $13.4 during fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.  In addition, during fiscal 2019, we recognized a 
favorable pre-tax adjustment of $22.5 as a result of the final resolution of the previously disclosed settlement agreement related 
to this matter.  Refer to “NOTE 20.  CONTINGENCIES” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information. 

35

Table of Contents

Segment Results

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

During  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2021,  we  changed  our  internal  organization  structure  such  that  AeroGrow  is  now 
managed by and reported within our U.S. Consumer segment.  Within our U.S. Consumer segment, AeroGrow is integrated into 
our overall direct to consumer focus and strategy. AeroGrow was previously managed by and reported within our Hawthorne 
segment.  The prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the new organization structure.

The  performance  of  each  reportable  segment  is  evaluated  based  on  several  factors,  including  income  (loss)  from 
continuing  operations  before  income  taxes,  amortization,  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  (“Segment  Profit 
(Loss)”),  which  is  a  non-GAAP  financial  measure.    Senior  management  uses  Segment  Profit  (Loss)  to  evaluate  segment 
performance because they believe this measure is indicative of performance trends and the overall earnings potential of each 
segment.

The following table sets forth net sales by segment:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consolidated     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

3,197.7  $ 
1,424.2 
303.1 
4,925.0  $ 

2,883.5  $ 
1,023.1 
225.0 
4,131.6  $ 

2,311.7 
640.6 
203.7 
3,156.0 

The  following  table  sets  forth  Segment  Profit  (Loss)  as  well  as  a  reconciliation  to  income  from  continuing  operations 

before income taxes, the most directly comparable GAAP measure:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Segment Profit (Non-GAAP)      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intangible asset amortization       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment, restructuring and other       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates        . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costs related to refinancing       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating income, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from continuing operations before income taxes 
(GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

U.S. Consumer

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

726.7  $ 
163.8 
42.1 
932.6 
(149.7) 
(30.9) 
(29.0) 
14.4 
— 

(78.9) 

18.6 

694.3  $ 
111.9 
11.7 
817.9 
(183.4) 
(32.5) 
(16.8) 
— 
(15.1) 

(79.6) 

20.1 

526.7 
54.6 
10.3 
591.6 
(135.3) 
(33.4) 
(13.3) 
3.3 
— 

(101.8) 

270.5 

677.1  $ 

510.6  $ 

581.6 

U.S.  Consumer  segment  net  sales  were  $3,197.7  in  fiscal  2021,  an  increase  of  10.9%  from  fiscal  2020  net  sales  of 
$2,883.5.    The  increase  was  driven  by  the  favorable  impacts  of  volume  and  pricing  of  10.2%  and  0.7%,  respectively.    The 
increase  in  sales  volume  for  fiscal  2021  was  driven  by  soils,  fertilizer,  grass  seed,  mulch,  controls,  plant  food  and  direct  to 
consumer products as well as increased net sales associated with the Roundup® marketing agreement.

U.S. Consumer Segment Profit was $726.7 in fiscal 2021, an increase of 4.7% from fiscal 2020 Segment Profit of $694.3. 
The increase for fiscal 2021 was primarily due to higher net sales, partially offset by a lower gross profit rate and higher SG&A. 

U.S.  Consumer  segment  net  sales  were  $2,883.5  in  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  24.7%  from  fiscal  2019  net  sales  of 
$2,311.7.    The  increase  was  driven  by  the  favorable  impacts  of  volume  and  pricing  of  23.2%  and  1.5%,  respectively.    The 
increase in sales volume for fiscal 2020 was driven by soils, fertilizer, grass seed, controls and plant food products, partially 
offset by decreased sales of mulch products and the loss in sales from the Roundup® brand extension products that were sold to 
Monsanto during fiscal 2019.

36

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

U.S.  Consumer  Segment  Profit  was  $694.3  in  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  31.8%  from  fiscal  2019  Segment  Profit  of 
$526.7.    The  increase  for  fiscal  2020  was  primarily  due  to  higher  net  sales  and  a  higher  gross  profit  rate,  partially  offset  by 
higher SG&A.

Hawthorne

Hawthorne segment net sales were $1,424.2 in fiscal 2021, an increase of 39.2% from fiscal 2020 net sales of $1,023.1. 
The  increase  was  driven  by  the  favorable  impacts  of  volume,  pricing  and  foreign  exchange  rates  of  35.1%,  3.4%  and  0.7%, 
respectively.    The  increase  in  sales  volume  for  fiscal  2021  was  driven  by  lighting,  nutrients,  growing  media,  hardware  and 
growing environment products.

Hawthorne Segment Profit was $163.8 in fiscal 2021, an increase of 46.4% from fiscal 2020 Segment Profit of $111.9. 

The increase for fiscal 2021 was driven by higher net sales, partially offset by a lower gross profit rate and higher SG&A. 

Hawthorne segment net sales were $1,023.1 in fiscal 2020, an increase of 59.7% from fiscal 2019 net sales of $640.6. 
The increase was driven by the favorable impacts of volume and pricing of 56.0% and 3.7%, respectively.  The increase in sales 
volume for fiscal 2020 was driven by lighting, nutrients, hardware and growing environment products.

Hawthorne Segment Profit was $111.9 in fiscal 2020, an increase of 104.9% from fiscal 2019 Segment Profit of $54.6. 

The increase for fiscal 2020 was driven by higher net sales and a higher gross profit rate, partially offset by higher SG&A.

Other

Other  segment  net  sales  were  $303.1  in  fiscal  2021,  an  increase  of  34.7%  from  fiscal  2020  net  sales  of  $225.0.    The 
increase  was  driven  by  the  favorable  impacts  of  volume,  foreign  exchange  rates  and  pricing  of  20.6%,  11.2%  and  2.9%, 
respectively.

Other  Segment  Profit  was  $42.1  in  fiscal  2021,  an  increase  of  259.8%  from  fiscal  2020  Segment  Profit  of  $11.7.  The 

increase was driven by higher net sales and a higher gross profit rate, partially offset by higher SG&A.

Other  segment  net  sales  were  $225.0  in  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  10.5%  from  fiscal  2019  net  sales  of  $203.7.    The 
increase  was  driven  by  the  favorable  impact  of  volume  of  13.9%,  partially  offset  by  the  unfavorable  impacts  of  foreign 
exchange rates and pricing of 3.1% and 0.4%, respectively.

Other  Segment  Profit  was  $11.7  in  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  13.6%  from  fiscal  2019  Segment  Profit  of  $10.3.    The 

increase was driven by higher net sales, partially offset by higher SG&A.

Corporate 

Corporate expenses were $149.7 in fiscal 2021, a decrease of 18.4% from fiscal 2020 expenses of $183.4.  The decrease 
was driven by lower short-term variable cash incentive compensation expense, lower corporate spending and lower share-based 
compensation expense.

Corporate expenses were $183.4 in fiscal 2020, an increase of 35.6% from fiscal 2019 expenses of $135.3.  The increase 
was driven by higher short-term variable cash incentive compensation expense, an increase in the expected payout percentage 
on  long-term  performance-based  awards,  higher  one-time  payments  and  retirement  contributions  to  our  hourly  and  certain 
salaried associates who do not participate in our short-term variable cash incentive compensation plans and higher contributions 
supporting community initiatives and charities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table summarizes cash activities for the years ended September 30:

Net cash provided by operating activities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2021

2020

2019

271.5  $ 

558.0  $ 

(538.6) 
494.0 

46.9 
(607.1) 

226.8 

255.2 
(496.5) 

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Table of Contents

Operating Activities

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Cash provided by operating activities totaled $271.5 for fiscal 2021, a decrease of $286.5 as compared to $558.0 for fiscal 
2020.    This  decrease  was  driven  by  higher  inventory  production,  higher  short-term  variable  cash  incentive  compensation 
payouts and higher tax payments during fiscal 2021, partially offset by higher net income and lower interest payments.  Higher 
inventory  production  was  driven  by  the  growth  in  net  sales  and  an  effort  to  build  inventory  levels  to  meet  expected  future 
demand.    Fiscal  2021  was  also  impacted  by  extended  payment  terms  with  several  of  our  major  vendors  across  the  U.S. 
Consumer and Hawthorne segments, as well as Monsanto, for payments originally due in the final weeks of fiscal 2021 and 
paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. 

Cash  provided  by  operating  activities  totaled  $558.0  for  fiscal  2020,  an  increase  of  $331.2  as  compared  to  $226.8  for 
fiscal 2019.  This increase was driven by higher net income and lower interest payments during fiscal 2020, payments made in 
connection with litigation settlements during fiscal 2019 of $73.9 which were partially offset by insurance reimbursements of 
$13.4 received during fiscal 2019, and lower tax payments including $99.5 of payments made in connection with the sale of our 
equity interest in the TruGreen Joint Venture during fiscal 2019, partially offset by higher short-term variable cash incentive 
compensation payouts and higher SG&A during fiscal 2020.

The seasonal nature of our North America consumer lawn and garden business generally requires cash to fund significant 
increases in inventories during the first half of the fiscal year.  Receivables and payables also build substantially in our second 
quarter of the fiscal year in line with the timing of sales to support our retailers’ spring selling season.   

Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities totaled $538.6 for fiscal 2021 as compared to cash provided by investing activities of 
$46.9 for fiscal 2020.  Cash used for investments in property, plant and equipment during fiscal 2021 was $106.9.  During fiscal 
2021, we acquired a 50% equity interest in Bonnie Plants, LLC in exchange for cash payments of $102.3, as well as non-cash 
investing  activities  that  included  forgiveness  of  the  Company’s  outstanding  loan  receivable  with  AFC  and  surrender  of  our 
options to increase our economic interest in the Bonnie Plants business.  We also made payments of $127.8 in connection with 
the  acquisitions  of  Hydro-Logic  Purification  Systems,  Inc.,  Rhizoflora,  Inc.  and  other  contract  and  license  rights,  and  made 
payments  of  $193.1  in  connection  with  minority  non-equity  convertible  debt  investments.    In  addition,  we  paid  cash  of  $8.7 
associated with currency forward contracts during fiscal 2021. 

Cash provided by investing activities totaled $46.9 for fiscal 2020 as compared to $255.2 for fiscal 2019.  Cash used for 
investments  in  property,  plant  and  equipment  during  fiscal  2020  was  $62.7.    During  fiscal  2020,  we  received  proceeds  of 
$115.5 from the sale of the Roundup® brand extension assets.  In addition, during fiscal 2020, we made loan investments of 
$3.4 and paid cash of $2.9 associated with currency forward contracts.

For the three fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, our capital spending was allocated as follows: 72% for expansion 
and maintenance of existing productive assets; 7% for new productive assets; 16% to expand our information technology and 
transformation and integration capabilities; and 5% for corporate assets. We expect fiscal 2022 capital expenditures to be higher 
than 2021 due to strategic investments supporting growth and existing infrastructure.

Financing Activities

Cash provided by financing activities totaled $494.0 for fiscal 2021 as compared to cash used in financing activities of 
$607.1 for fiscal 2020.  This increase was driven by the issuance of $500.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.000% Senior Notes 
and  $400.0  aggregate  principal  amount  of  4.375%  Senior  Notes,  a  decrease  in  net  repayments  of  our  Fifth  A&R  Credit 
Facilities (as defined below) of $72.8 and a decrease in dividends paid of $268.2 as a result of the special cash dividend paid in 
fiscal 2020, partially offset by an increase in repurchases of our Common Shares of $76.1 and payments of $17.5 associated 
with the acquisition of the remaining outstanding shares of AeroGrow.

Cash used in financing activities totaled $607.1 in fiscal 2020 as compared to $496.5 in fiscal 2019.  This change was the 
result  of  an  increase  in  dividends  paid  of  $286.7  driven  by  the  special  cash  dividend  of  $5.00  per  Common  Share  paid  on 
September  10,  2020,  an  increase  in  repurchases  of  our  Common  Shares  of  $50.1  during  fiscal  2020,  the  redemption  of  all 
$400.0 aggregate principal amount of 6.000% Senior Notes, an increase in financing and issuance fees of $18.5 and a decrease 
in  cash  received  from  the  exercise  of  stock  options  of  $3.8,  partially  offset  by  the  issuance  of  $450.0  aggregate  principal 
amount  of  4.500%  Senior  Notes  and  net  repayments  of  our  Fifth  A&R  Credit  Facilities  of  $191.1  during  fiscal  2020  as 
compared to net repayments of our Fifth A&R Credit Facilities of $389.3 during fiscal 2019.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Our cash and cash equivalents were held in cash depository accounts with major financial institutions around the world or 
invested in high quality, short-term liquid investments having original maturities of three months or less.  The cash and cash 
equivalents balances of $244.1 and $16.6 at September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, included $15.9 and $9.4, respectively, 

38

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

held by controlled foreign corporations.  As of September 30, 2021, we maintain our assertion of indefinite reinvestment of the 
earnings of all material foreign subsidiaries.

Borrowing Agreements

Credit Facilities

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated by operations and borrowings under our credit facilities, which are 
guaranteed by substantially all of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s domestic subsidiaries.  We maintain the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement 
that  provides  senior  secured  loan  facilities  in  the  aggregate  principal  amount  of  $2,300.0,  comprised  of  a  revolving  credit 
facility of $1,500.0 and a term loan in the original principal amount of $800.0 (the “Fifth A&R Credit Facilities”).  The Fifth 
A&R Credit Agreement is available for issuance of letters of credit up to $75.0 and will terminate on July 5, 2023.   

At September 30, 2021, we had letters of credit outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $19.8, and $1,480.2 of 
borrowing  availability  under  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit  Agreement.    The  weighted  average  interest  rates  on  average  borrowings 
under the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement were 1.9%, 3.3% and 4.6% for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

The Fifth A&R Credit Agreement contains, among other obligations, an affirmative covenant regarding our leverage ratio 
on  the  last  day  of  each  quarter  calculated  as  average  total  indebtedness  divided  by  our  earnings  before  interest,  taxes, 
depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), as adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement (“Adjusted 
EBITDA”).  The maximum leverage ratio is 4.50.  Our leverage ratio was 2.70 at September 30, 2021.  The Fifth A&R Credit 
Agreement also contains an affirmative covenant regarding our interest coverage ratio determined as of the end of each of our 
fiscal quarters.  The interest coverage ratio is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by interest expense, as described in the 
Fifth A&R Credit Agreement, and excludes costs related to refinancings.  The minimum interest coverage ratio was 3.00 for the 
twelve months ended September 30, 2021.  Our interest coverage ratio was 10.63 for the twelve months ended September 30, 
2021.  As of September 30, 2021, we were in compliance with these financial covenants.

The Fifth A&R Credit Agreement allows us to make unlimited restricted payments (as defined in the Fifth A&R Credit 
Agreement), including dividend payments on, and repurchases of, our Common Shares, as long as the leverage ratio resulting 
from  the  making  of  such  restricted  payments  is  4.00  or  less.    Otherwise,  we  may  make  further  restricted  payments  in  an 
aggregate amount for each fiscal year not to exceed $225.0.  We continue to monitor our compliance with the leverage ratio, 
interest coverage ratio and other covenants contained in the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement and, based upon our current operating 
assumptions,  we  expect  to  remain  in  compliance  with  the  permissible  leverage  ratio  and  interest  coverage  ratio  throughout 
fiscal 2022.  However, an unanticipated shortfall in earnings, an increase in net indebtedness or other factors could materially 
affect our ability to remain in compliance with the financial or other covenants of the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement, potentially 
causing us to have to seek an amendment or waiver from our lending group which could result in repricing of the Fifth A&R 
Credit  Agreement.    While  we  believe  we  have  good  relationships  with  our  lending  group,  we  can  provide  no  assurance  that 
such a request would result in a modified or replacement credit agreement on reasonable terms, if at all.

Senior Notes

On  December  15,  2016,  we  issued  $250.0  aggregate  principal  amount  of  5.250%  Senior  Notes.    The  5.250%  Senior 
Notes represent general unsecured senior obligations and rank equal in right of payment with our existing and future unsecured 
senior debt.  The 5.250% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of June 15 and December 15 of each year. Substantially all 
of our directly and indirectly owned domestic subsidiaries serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes.

On October 22, 2019, we issued $450.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.500% Senior Notes.  The net proceeds of the 
offering  were  used  to  redeem  all  of  our  outstanding  6.000%  Senior  Notes  and  for  general  corporate  purposes.    The  4.500% 
Senior  Notes  represent  general  unsecured  senior  obligations  and  rank  equal  in  right  of  payment  with  our  existing  and  future 
unsecured senior debt.  The 4.500% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of April 15 and October 15 of each year.  All of 
our domestic subsidiaries that serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also serve as guarantors of the 4.500% Senior 
Notes.

On  October  23,  2019,  we  redeemed  all  of  our  outstanding  6.000%  Senior  Notes  for  a  redemption  price  of  $412.5, 
comprised of $0.5 of accrued and unpaid interest, $12.0 of redemption premium, and $400.0 for outstanding principal amount. 
The  $12.0  redemption  premium  was  recognized  in  the  “Costs  related  to  refinancing”  line  on  the  Consolidated  Statements  of 
Operations  during  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2020.    Additionally,  we  had  $3.1  in  unamortized  bond  issuance  costs  associated 
with the 6.000% Senior Notes, which were written-off during the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and were recognized in the “Costs 
related to refinancing” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

On  March  17,  2021,  we  issued  $500.0  aggregate  principal  amount  of  4.000%  Senior  Notes.    The  net  proceeds  of  the 
offering were used to reduce borrowings under the Fifth A&R Credit Facilities.  The 4.000% Senior Notes represent general 
unsecured  senior  obligations  and  rank  equal  in  right  of  payment  with  our  existing  and  future  unsecured  senior  debt.    The 
4.000% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing October 1, 2021.  All of 
our domestic subsidiaries that serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also serve as guarantors of the 4.000% Senior 
Notes.

On August 13, 2021, we issued $400.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.375% Senior Notes due 2032.  The net proceeds 
of the offering were used to reduce borrowings under the Fifth A&R Credit Facilities and for other general corporate purposes. 
The 4.375% Senior Notes represent general unsecured senior obligations and rank equal in right of payment with our existing 
and future unsecured senior debt.  The 4.375% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of February 1 and August 1 of each 
year, commencing February 1, 2022.  All of our domestic subsidiaries that serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also 
serve as guarantors of the 4.375% Senior Notes.

Receivables Facility

We also maintain a Master Repurchase Agreement (including the annexes thereto, the “Repurchase Agreement”) and a 
Master Framework Agreement, as amended (the “Framework Agreement” and, together with the Repurchase Agreement, the 
“Receivables Facility”).  Under the Receivables Facility, we may sell a portfolio of available and eligible outstanding customer 
accounts receivable to the purchasers and simultaneously agree to repurchase the receivables on a weekly basis.  The eligible 
accounts  receivable  consist  of  accounts  receivable  generated  by  sales  to  three  specified  customers.    The  eligible  amount  of 
customer accounts receivables which may be sold under the Receivables Facility is $400.0 and the commitment amount during 
the  seasonal  commitment  period  beginning  on  February  25,  2022  and  ending  on  June  17,  2022  is  $160.0.    The  Receivables 
Facility expires on August 19, 2022. 

We  account  for  the  sale  of  receivables  under  the  Receivables  Facility  as  short-term  debt  and  continue  to  carry  the 
receivables on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, primarily as a result of our requirement to repurchase receivables sold.  As of 
September 30, 2021 and 2020, there were zero and $20.0, respectively, in borrowings on receivables pledged as collateral under 
the Receivables Facility, and the carrying value of the receivables pledged as collateral was zero and $22.3, respectively.  

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

We  enter  into  interest  rate  swap  agreements  with  major  financial  institutions  that  effectively  convert  a  portion  of  our 
variable rate debt to a fixed rate.  Interest payments made between the effective date and expiration date are hedged by the swap 
agreements.  Swap agreements that were hedging interest payments as of September 30, 2021 and 2020 had a maximum total 
U.S. dollar equivalent notional amount of $600.0.  The notional amount, effective date, expiration date and rate of each of the 
swap agreements outstanding at September 30, 2021 are shown in the table below:

Notional Amount

Effective
Date (a)

Expiration
Date

Fixed
Rate

200 
100 
300 
200 
200 
200 

(b)

(b)

11/7/2018
12/21/2020
1/7/2021
10/7/2021
1/20/2022
6/7/2023

10/7/2021
6/20/2023
6/7/2023
6/7/2023
6/20/2024
6/8/2026

 2.98 %
 1.36 %
 1.34 %
 1.37 %
 0.58 %
 0.85 %

(a)
(b)

The effective date refers to the date on which interest payments are first hedged by the applicable swap agreement.
Notional amount adjusts in accordance with a specified seasonal schedule.  This represents the maximum notional amount at any
point in time.

Availability and Use of Cash

We believe that our cash flows from operations and borrowings under our agreements described herein will be sufficient 
to meet debt service, capital expenditures and working capital needs for the foreseeable future.  However, we cannot ensure that 
our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available under our borrowing 
agreements  in  amounts  sufficient  to  pay  indebtedness  or  fund  other  liquidity  needs.    Additionally,  the  extent  to  which  the 
COVID-19 pandemic will ultimately impact our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows depends on 
future developments that are highly uncertain, rapidly evolving and difficult to predict at this time.  Actual results of operations 
will depend on numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control as further discussed in “Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS — 
Risks  Related  to  Our  M&A,  Lending  and  Financing  Activities  —  Our  indebtedness  could  limit  our  flexibility  and  adversely 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

affect our financial condition” and “Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS — Risks Related to Our Business — The effects of the ongoing 
coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and any possible recurrence of other similar types of pandemics, or any other widespread 
public health emergencies, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and/
or cash flows” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Financial Disclosures About Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities

The  5.250%  Senior  Notes,  4.500%  Senior  Notes,  4.000%  Senior  Notes  and  4.375%  Senior  Notes  (collectively,  the 
“Senior Notes”) were issued by Scotts Miracle-Gro on December 15, 2016, October 22, 2019, March 17, 2021 and August 13, 
2021,  respectively.    The  Senior  Notes  are  guaranteed  by  certain  consolidated  domestic  subsidiaries  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro 
(collectively, the “Guarantors”) and, therefore, we report summarized financial information in accordance with SEC Regulation 
S-X, Rule 13-01, “Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities Registered or Being Registered.”

The guarantees are “full and unconditional,” as those terms are used in Regulation S-X, Rule 3-10(b)(3), except that a 
Guarantor’s guarantee will be released in certain circumstances set forth in the indentures governing the Senior Notes, such as: 
(i) upon any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Guarantor (including by way of merger or
consolidation) to any person other than Scotts Miracle-Gro or any “restricted subsidiary” under the applicable indenture; (ii) if
the Guarantor merges with and into Scotts Miracle-Gro, with Scotts Miracle-Gro surviving such merger; (iii) if the Guarantor is
designated  an  “unrestricted  subsidiary”  in  accordance  with  the  applicable  indenture  or  otherwise  ceases  to  be  a  “restricted
subsidiary”  (including  by  way  of  liquidation  or  dissolution)  in  a  transaction  permitted  by  such  indenture;  (iv)  upon  legal  or
covenant defeasance; (v) at the election of Scotts Miracle-Gro following the Guarantor’s release as a guarantor under the Fifth
A&R Credit Agreement, except a release by or as a result of the repayment of the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement; or (vi) if the
Guarantor ceases to be a “restricted subsidiary” and the Guarantor is not otherwise required to provide a guarantee of the Senior
Notes pursuant to the applicable indenture.

Our foreign subsidiaries and certain of our domestic subsidiaries are not guarantors (collectively, the “Non-Guarantors”) 
on the Senior Notes.  Payments on the Senior Notes are only required to be made by Scotts Miracle-Gro and the Guarantors. As 
a  result,  no  payments  are  required  to  be  made  from  the  assets  of  the  Non-Guarantors,  unless  those  assets  are  transferred  by 
dividend  or  otherwise  to  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  or  a  Guarantor.    In  the  event  of  a  bankruptcy,  insolvency,  liquidation  or 
reorganization of any of the Non-Guarantors, holders of their indebtedness, including their trade creditors and other obligations, 
will  be  entitled  to  payment  of  their  claims  from  the  assets  of  the  Non-Guarantors  before  any  assets  are  made  available  for 
distribution  to  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  or  the  Guarantors.    As  a  result,  the  Senior  Notes  are  effectively  subordinated  to  all  the 
liabilities of the Non-Guarantors.

The  guarantees  may  be  subject  to  review  under  federal  bankruptcy  laws  or  relevant  state  fraudulent  conveyance  or 
fraudulent transfer laws.  In certain circumstances, the court could void the guarantee, subordinate the amounts owing under the 
guarantee, or take other actions detrimental to the holders of the Senior Notes.

As a general matter, value is given for a transfer or an obligation if, in exchange for the transfer or obligation, property is 
transferred  or  a  valid  antecedent  debt  is  satisfied.    A  court  would  likely  find  that  a  Guarantor  did  not  receive  reasonably 
equivalent  value  or  fair  consideration  for  its  guarantee  to  the  extent  such  Guarantor  did  not  obtain  a  reasonably  equivalent 
benefit from the issuance of the Senior Notes.

The  measure  of  insolvency  varies  depending  upon  the  law  of  the  jurisdiction  that  is  being  applied.    Regardless  of  the 
measure being applied, a court could determine that a Guarantor was insolvent on the date the guarantee was issued, so that 
payments to the holders of the Senior Notes would constitute a preference, fraudulent transfer or conveyances on other grounds. 
If  a  guarantee  is  voided  as  a  fraudulent  conveyance  or  is  found  to  be  unenforceable  for  any  other  reason,  the  holders  of  the 
Senior Notes will not have a claim against the Guarantor. 

Each guarantee contains a provision intended to limit the Guarantor’s liability to the maximum amount that it could incur 
without  causing  the  incurrence  of  obligations  under  its  guarantee  to  be  a  fraudulent  conveyance.    However,  there  can  be  no 
assurance  as  to  what  standard  a  court  will  apply  in  making  a  determination  of  the  maximum  liability  of  each  Guarantor. 
Moreover, this provision may not be effective to protect the guarantees from being voided under fraudulent conveyance laws. 
There is a possibility that the entire guarantee may be set aside, in which case the entire liability may be extinguished.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The  following  tables  present  summarized  financial  information  on  a  combined  basis  for  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  and  the 
Guarantors.  Transactions between Scotts Miracle-Gro and the Guarantors have been eliminated and the summarized financial 
information does not reflect investments of the Scotts Miracle-Gro and the Guarantors in the Non-Guarantor subsidiaries.  

Current assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Noncurrent assets (a)
Current liabilities   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Noncurrent liabilities    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(a)

Includes amounts due from Non-Guarantor subsidiaries of $39.8

Net sales     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Gross profit        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income (loss) from continuing operations (a)
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income (loss)      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SEPTEMBER 30,
2021

1,834.8 

2,484.5 

1,038.1 

2,611.8 

YEAR ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30,
2021

4,507.6 

1,380.6 

510.9 

510.8 

509.9 

(a)

Includes intercompany expense from Non-Guarantor subsidiaries of $(26.3).

Judicial and Administrative Proceedings

We  are  party  to  various  pending  judicial  and  administrative  proceedings  arising  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business, 
including,  among  others,  proceedings  based  on  accidents  or  product  liability  claims  and  alleged  violations  of  environmental 
laws.  We have reviewed these pending judicial and administrative proceedings, including the probable outcomes, reasonably 
anticipated costs and expenses, and the availability and limits of our insurance coverage, and have established what we believe 
to be appropriate accruals.  We believe that our assessment of contingencies is reasonable and that the related accruals, in the 
aggregate,  are  adequate;  however,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  future  quarterly  or  annual  operating  results  will  not  be 
materially affected by these proceedings, whether as a result of adverse outcomes or as a result of significant defense costs.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our future cash outflows for contractual obligations as of September 30, 2021:

Total

Contractual Cash Obligations
Debt obligations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $  2,281.9  $ 
Interest expense on debt obligations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance lease obligations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating lease obligations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchase obligations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, primarily retirement plan obligations    . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total contractual cash obligations        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $  4,322.4  $ 

636.2 
39.6 
328.9 
972.7 
63.1 

Less Than 1 
Year

Payments Due by Period

1-3 Years

3-5 Years

More Than
5 Years

51.9  $ 
87.5 
7.0 
75.3 
563.6 
9.3 

630.0  $ 
156.3 
14.2 
123.2 
313.9 
15.8 

794.6  $  1,253.4  $ 

—  $  1,600.0 
247.8 
144.6 
13.6 
4.8 
53.5 
76.9 
7.4 
87.8 
22.0 
16.0 
330.1  $  1,944.3 

We had long-term debt obligations and interest payments due primarily under the 5.250% Senior Notes, 4.500% Senior 
Notes, 4.000% Senior Notes and 4.375% Senior Notes and our credit facilities.  Amounts in the table represent scheduled future 
maturities of debt principal for the periods indicated. 

The  interest  payments  for  our  credit  facilities  are  based  on  outstanding  borrowings  as  of  September  30,  2021.    Actual 

interest expense will likely be higher due to the seasonality of our business and associated higher average borrowings.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Purchase obligations primarily represent commitments for materials used in our manufacturing processes, including urea 
and  packaging,  as  well  as  commitments  for  warehouse  services,  grass  seed,  marketing  services  and  information  technology 
services which comprise the unconditional purchase obligations disclosed in “NOTE 19.  COMMITMENTS” of the Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Other  obligations  include  actuarially  determined  retiree  benefit  payments  and  pension  funding  to  comply  with  local 
funding  requirements.    Pension  funding  requirements  beyond  fiscal  2021  are  based  on  preliminary  estimates  using  actuarial 
assumptions determined as of September 30, 2021.  These amounts represent expected payments through 2031.  Based on the 
accounting rules for defined benefit pension plans and retirement health care plans, the liabilities reflected in our Consolidated 
Balance  Sheets  differ  from  these  expected  future  payments  (see  Notes  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  in  this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K).  The above table excludes liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits and insurance accruals as we 
are unable to estimate the timing of payments for these items.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

At September 30, 2021, we have letters of credit in the aggregate face amount of $19.8 outstanding. 

Non-GAAP Measures

Use of Non-GAAP Measures

To  supplement  the  financial  measures  prepared  in  accordance  with  U.S.  generally  accepted  accounting  principles 
(“GAAP”),  we  use  non-GAAP  financial  measures.    The  reconciliations  of  these  non-GAAP  financial  measures  to  the  most 
directly  comparable  financial  measures  calculated  and  presented  in  accordance  with  GAAP  are  shown  in  the  tables  below. 
These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for or superior to, financial 
measures reported in accordance with GAAP.  Moreover, these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations in that they do 
not  reflect  all  the  items  associated  with  the  operations  of  the  business  as  determined  in  accordance  with  GAAP.    Other 
companies  may  calculate  similarly  titled  non-GAAP  financial  measures  differently  than  us,  limiting  the  usefulness  of  those 
measures for comparative purposes. 

In  addition  to  GAAP  measures,  we  use  these  non-GAAP  financial  measures  to  evaluate  our  performance,  engage  in 
financial  and  operational  planning  and  determine  incentive  compensation  because  we  believe  that  these  non-GAAP  financial 
measures provide additional perspective on and, in some circumstances are more closely correlated to, the performance of our 
underlying, ongoing business.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in their assessment of operating performance 
and the valuation of the Company.  In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures address questions routinely received from 
analysts  and  investors  and,  in  order  to  ensure  that  all  investors  have  access  to  the  same  data,  we  have  determined  that  it  is 
appropriate to make this data available to all investors.  Non-GAAP financial measures exclude the impact of certain items (as 
further  described  below)  and  provide  supplemental  information  regarding  operating  performance.    By  disclosing  these  non-
GAAP financial measures, we intend to provide investors with a supplemental comparison of operating results and trends for 
the  periods  presented.    We  believe  these  non-GAAP  financial  measures  are  also  useful  to  investors  as  such  measures  allow 
investors  to  evaluate  performance  using  the  same  metrics  that  we  use  to  evaluate  past  performance  and  prospects  for  future 
performance.  We view free cash flow as an important measure because it is one factor used in determining the amount of cash 
available for dividends and discretionary investment. 

Exclusions from Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items:

•

•

•

Impairments,  which  are  excluded  because  they  do  not  occur  in  or  reflect  the  ordinary  course  of  our  ongoing
business  operations  and  their  exclusion  results  in  a  metric  that  provides  supplemental  information  about  the
sustainability of operating performance.

Restructuring  and  employee  severance  costs,  which  include  charges  for  discrete  projects  or  transactions  that
fundamentally change our operations and are excluded because they are not part of the ongoing operations of
our underlying business, which includes normal levels of reinvestment in the business.

Costs  related  to  refinancing,  which  are  excluded  because  they  do  not  typically  occur  in  the  normal  course  of
business  and  may  obscure  analysis  of  trends  and  financial  performance.    Additionally,  the  amount  and
frequency of these types of charges is not consistent and is significantly impacted by the timing and size of debt
financing transactions.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

•

Discontinued  operations  and  other  unusual  items,  which  include  costs  or  gains  related  to  discrete  projects  or
transactions and are excluded because they are not comparable from one period to the next and are not part of
the ongoing operations of our underlying business.

The tax effect for each of the items listed above is determined using the tax rate and other tax attributes applicable to the 

item and the jurisdiction(s) in which the item is recorded. 

Definitions of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The  reconciliations  of  non-GAAP  disclosure  items  include  the  following  financial  measures  that  are  not  calculated  in 
accordance  with  GAAP  and  are  utilized  by  us  in  evaluating  the  performance  of  the  business,  engaging  in  financial  and 
operational  planning,  determining  incentive  compensation  and  determining  the  amount  of  cash  available  for  dividends  and 
discretionary investments, and by investors and analysts in evaluating performance of the business: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

Adjusted income (loss) from operations: Income (loss) from operations excluding impairment, restructuring
and other charges / recoveries.

Adjusted  income  (loss)  from  continuing  operations:  Income  (loss)  from  continuing  operations  excluding
impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  /  recoveries,  costs  related  to  refinancing  and  other  non-operating
income / expense, each net of tax.

Adjusted  net  income  (loss)  attributable  to  controlling  interest  from  continuing  operations:  Net  income
(loss)  attributable  to  controlling  interest  excluding  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  /  recoveries,
costs related to refinancing, other non-operating income / expense and discontinued operations, each net of tax.

Adjusted diluted income (loss) per common share from continuing operations: Diluted net income (loss)
per  common  share  from  continuing  operations  excluding  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  /
recoveries, costs related to refinancing and other non-operating income / expense, each net of tax.

Adjusted EBITDA: Net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization as well as certain
other  items  such  as  the  impact  of  the  cumulative  effect  of  changes  in  accounting,  costs  associated  with  debt
refinancing and other non-recurring or non-cash items affecting net income (loss).  The presentation of adjusted
EBITDA  is  intended  to  be  consistent  with  the  calculation  of  that  measure  as  required  by  our  borrowing
arrangements, and used to calculate a leverage ratio (maximum of 4.50 at September 30, 2021) and an interest
coverage ratio (minimum of 3.00 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2021).

Free cash flow: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities reduced by investments in property, plant
and equipment.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Reconciliations  of  the  non-GAAP  measures  to  the  most  directly  comparable  GAAP  measures  are  presented  in  the 

following tables:

Income from operations (GAAP)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Impairment, restructuring and other charges     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Adjusted income from operations (Non-GAAP)      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income from continuing operations (GAAP)      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Impairment, restructuring and other charges     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Costs related to refinancing     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating (income) expense, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Adjustment to income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations     . . . . .

Adjusted income from continuing operations (Non-GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Net income attributable to controlling interest (GAAP)      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other charges     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Costs related to refinancing     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating (income) expense, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Adjustment to income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations     . . . . .

Adjusted net income attributable to controlling interest from continuing 
operations (Non-GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

The sum of the components may not equal the total due to rounding.

Diluted income per share from continuing operations (GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . $ 
Impairment, restructuring and other charges     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Costs related to refinancing     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating (income) expense, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Adjustment to income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations     . . . . .

Adjusted diluted income per common share from continuing operations 
(Non-GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Investments in property, plant and equipment   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

The sum of the components may not equal the total due to rounding.

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

723.0  $ 

585.2  $ 

29.0 

752.1  $ 

517.3  $ 

29.0 

— 

(12.6) 

(5.1) 

528.6  $ 

512.5  $ 

3.9 

29.0 

— 

(12.6) 

(5.1) 

16.8 

602.0  $ 

386.9  $ 

16.8 

15.1 

0.8 

(6.7) 

412.9  $ 

387.4  $ 

(1.7) 

16.8 

15.1 

0.8 

(6.7) 

409.6 

13.3 

422.9 

436.7 

13.3 

— 

(260.2) 

61.5 

251.3 

460.7 

(23.5) 

13.3 

— 

(260.2) 

61.5 

527.7  $ 

411.7  $ 

251.8 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

9.03 

0.51 

— 

(0.22) 

(0.09) 

9.23 

271.5 

(106.9) 

164.6 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

6.78 

0.30 

0.27 

0.01 

(0.12) 

7.24 

558.0 

(62.7) 

495.3 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

7.77 

0.24 

— 

(4.62) 

1.09 

4.47 

226.8 

(42.4) 

184.4 

We view our credit facility as material to our ability to fund operations, particularly in light of our seasonality.  Please 
refer to “ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS — Risks Related to Our M&A, Lending and Financing Activities — Our indebtedness 
could limit our flexibility and adversely affect our financial condition” of this Form 10-K for a more complete discussion of the 
risks associated with our debt and our credit facility and the restrictive covenants therein.  Our ability to generate cash flows 
sufficient  to  cover  our  debt  service  costs  is  essential  to  our  ability  to  maintain  our  borrowing  capacity.    We  believe  that 
Adjusted  EBITDA  provides  additional  information  for  determining  our  ability  to  meet  debt  service  requirements.    The 
presentation of Adjusted EBITDA herein is intended to be consistent with the calculation of that measure as required by our 
borrowing  arrangements,  and  used  to  calculate  a  leverage  ratio  (maximum  of  4.50  at  September  30,  2021)  and  an  interest 
coverage ratio (minimum of 3.00 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2021).  The leverage ratio is calculated as average 
total  indebtedness  divided  by  Adjusted  EBITDA.  The  interest  coverage  ratio  is  calculated  as  Adjusted  EBITDA  divided  by 
interest expense, as described in the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement, and excludes costs related to refinancings.  Please refer to 
“ITEM  7.    MANAGEMENT’S  DISCUSSION  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  FINANCIAL  CONDITION  AND  RESULTS  OF 
OPERATIONS  —  Liquidity  and  Capital  Resources  —  Borrowing  Agreements”  of  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  for  a 
discussion of our credit facility.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or 
cash flows from operating activities as determined by GAAP.  We make no representation or assertion that Adjusted EBITDA 
is indicative of our cash flows from operating activities or results of operations.  We have provided a reconciliation of Adjusted 
EBITDA  to  net  income  solely  for  the  purpose  of  complying  with  SEC  regulations  and  not  as  an  indication  that  Adjusted 
EBITDA is a substitute measure for net income.

A numeric reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Net income (GAAP)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income tax expense from continuing operations   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income tax expense (benefit) from discontinued operations        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Loss on contingent consideration from discontinued operations     . . . . . . . . . . . .

Costs related to refinancing     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest expense     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Depreciation       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Amortization     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other charges from continuing operations      . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other charges (recoveries) from discontinued 
operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating (income) expense, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest income      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expense on certain leases      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Share-based compensation expense    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

513.4  $ 

159.8 

(8.4) 

12.2 

— 

78.9 

62.9 

30.9 

29.0 

— 

(12.6) 

(4.1) 

— 

40.6 

388.6  $ 

123.7 

0.1 

— 

15.1 

79.6 

62.2 

32.5 

16.8 

(3.1) 

0.8 

(7.6) 

— 

57.9 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

902.6  $ 

766.6  $ 

460.2 

144.9 

11.7 

— 

— 

101.8 

55.9 

33.4 

13.3 

(35.8) 

(260.2) 

(8.6) 

3.2 

38.4 

558.2 

Regulatory Matters

We  are  subject  to  local,  state,  federal  and  foreign  environmental  protection  laws  and  regulations  with  respect  to  our 
business  operations  and  believe  we  are  operating  in  substantial  compliance  with,  or  taking  actions  aimed  at  ensuring 
compliance  with,  such  laws  and  regulations.    We  are  involved  in  several  legal  actions  with  various  governmental  agencies 
related  to  environmental  matters.    While  it  is  difficult  to  quantify  the  potential  financial  impact  of  actions  involving  these 
environmental matters, particularly remediation costs at waste disposal sites and future capital expenditures for environmental 
control  equipment,  in  the  opinion  of  management,  the  ultimate  liability  arising  from  such  environmental  matters,  taking  into 
account established accruals, is not expected to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash 
flows.  However, there can be no assurance that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect our future quarterly or 
annual results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.  Additional information on environmental matters affecting us is 
provided in “ITEM 1.  BUSINESS — Regulatory Considerations” and “ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS” of this Annual 
Report on Form 10-K.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to use judgment and make estimates that affect the reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities.  On an ongoing 
basis,  we  evaluate  our  estimates,  including  those  related  to  customer  programs  and  incentives,  product  returns,  bad  debts, 
inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, restructuring, environmental matters, contingencies and litigation.  By their nature, 
these judgments are subject to uncertainty.  We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other sources that we 
believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Certain accounting policies are particularly significant, including those related to revenue recognition, income taxes and 
goodwill  and  intangible  assets.    Our  critical  accounting  policies  are  reviewed  periodically  with  the  Audit  Committee  of  the 
Board of Directors of Scotts Miracle-Gro.

Revenue Recognition and Promotional Allowances

Our  revenue  is  primarily  generated  from  sales  of  branded  and  private  label  lawn  and  garden  care  and  indoor  and 
hydroponic gardening finished products.  Product sales are recognized at a point in time when control of products transfers to 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

customers and we have no further obligation to provide services related to such products.  Sales are typically recognized when 
products are delivered to or picked up by the customer.  We are generally the principal in a transaction, therefore revenue is 
primarily recorded on a gross basis.  Revenue for product sales is recorded net of sales returns and allowances.  Revenues are 
measured based on the amount of consideration that we expect to receive as derived from a list price, reduced by estimates for 
variable consideration.  Variable consideration includes the cost of current and continuing promotional programs and expected 
sales returns. 

Our  promotional  programs  primarily  include  rebates  based  on  sales  volumes,  in-store  promotional  allowances, 
cooperative advertising programs, direct consumer rebate programs and special purchasing incentives.  The cost of promotional 
programs  is  estimated  considering  all  reasonably  available  information,  including  current  expectations  and  historical 
experience.  Promotional costs (including allowances and rebates) incurred during the year are expensed to interim periods in 
relation to revenues and are recorded as a reduction of net sales.  Provisions for estimated returns and allowances are recorded 
at  the  time  revenue  is  recognized  based  on  historical  rates  and  are  periodically  adjusted  for  known  changes  in  return  levels. 
Shipping  and  handling  costs  are  accounted  for  as  contract  fulfillment  costs  and  included  in  the  “Cost  of  sales”  line  in  the 
Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    We  exclude  from  revenue  any  amounts  collected  from  customers  for  sales  or  other 
taxes.

Income Taxes

Our annual effective tax rate is established based on our pre-tax income (loss), statutory tax rates and the tax impacts of 
items treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes.  We record income tax liabilities utilizing known 
obligations and estimates of potential obligations.  A deferred tax asset or liability is recognized whenever there are future tax 
effects from existing temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards.  Valuation allowances are used to 
reduce deferred tax assets to the balances that are more likely than not to be realized.  We must make estimates and judgments 
on future taxable income, considering feasible tax planning strategies and taking into account existing facts and circumstances, 
to determine the proper valuation allowances.  When we determine that deferred tax assets could be realized in greater or lesser 
amounts  than  recorded,  the  asset  balance  and  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  reflect  the  change  in  the  period  such 
determination  is  made.    Due  to  changes  in  facts  and  circumstances  and  the  estimates  and  judgments  that  are  involved  in 
determining the proper valuation allowances, differences between actual future events and prior estimates and judgments could 
result in adjustments to these valuation allowances.  We use an estimate of our annual effective tax rate at each interim period 
based on the facts and circumstances available at that time, while the actual effective tax rate is calculated at year-end.

Goodwill and Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

We have significant investments in intangible assets and goodwill.  Our annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible 
asset testing is performed as of the first day of our fiscal fourth quarter or more frequently if circumstances indicate potential 
impairment.  In our evaluation of impairment for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, we perform either an initial 
qualitative or quantitative evaluation for each of our reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets.  Factors considered in 
the qualitative test include operating results as well as new events and circumstances impacting the operations or cash flows of 
the  reporting  unit  or  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets.    For  the  quantitative  test,  the  review  for  impairment  of  goodwill  and 
indefinite-lived intangible assets is based on a combination of income-based and market-based approaches.  If it is determined 
that an impairment has occurred, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the reporting 
unit or intangible asset exceeds its estimated fair value.

Under  the  income-based  approach,  we  determine  fair  value  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  approach  that  requires 
significant  judgment  with  respect  to  revenue  and  profitability  growth  rates,  based  upon  annual  budgets  and  longer-range 
strategic plans, and the selection of an appropriate discount rate.  These budgets and plans are used for internal purposes and are 
also  the  basis  for  communication  with  outside  parties  about  future  business  trends.    Under  the  market-based  approach,  we 
determine fair value by comparing our reporting units to similar businesses or guideline companies whose securities are actively 
traded  in  public  markets.    We  also  use  the  guideline  transaction  method  to  determine  fair  value  based  on  pricing  multiples 
derived from the sale of companies that are similar to our reporting units. 

Fair value estimates employed in our annual impairment review of indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill were 
determined using models involving several assumptions.  Changes in our assumptions could materially impact our fair value 
estimates.    Assumptions  critical  to  our  fair  value  estimates  were:  (i)  discount  rates  used  in  determining  the  fair  value  of  the 
reporting units and intangible assets; (ii) royalty rates used in our intangible asset valuations; (iii) projected future revenues and 
profitability  used  in  the  reporting  unit  and  intangible  asset  models;  and  (iv)  projected  long-term  growth  rates  used  in  the 
derivation  of  terminal  year  values.    These  and  other  assumptions  are  impacted  by  economic  conditions  and  expectations  of 
management and may change in the future based on period specific facts and circumstances.  While we believe the assumptions 
we  used  to  estimate  future  cash  flows  are  reasonable,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  the  expected  future  cash  flows  will  be 
realized.  As a result, impairment charges that possibly would have been recognized in earlier periods may not be recognized 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

until later periods if actual results deviate unfavorably from earlier estimates.  The use of different assumptions would increase 
or decrease discounted cash flows or earnings projections and, therefore, could change impairment determinations.

At September 30, 2021, goodwill totaled $605.2, with $243.9, $350.2 and $11.1 for our U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne and 
Other  segments,  respectively.    We  performed  annual  impairment  testing  as  of  the  first  day  of  our  fiscal  fourth  quarter  and 
concluded that there were no impairments of goodwill as the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying 
value.  Based  on  the  results  of  the  annual  quantitative  evaluation  for  fiscal  2021,  the  fair  values  of  our  U.S.  Consumer, 
Hawthorne  and  Other  segment  reporting  units  exceeded  their  respective  carrying  values  by  350%,  225%  and  124%, 
respectively.  A 100 basis point change in the discount rate would not have resulted in an impairment for any of our reporting 
units.

At September 30, 2021, indefinite-lived intangible assets consisted of tradenames of $168.2 and the Roundup® marketing 
agreement amendment of $155.7.  Based on the results of the annual evaluation for fiscal 2021, the fair values of our indefinite-
lived intangible assets exceeded their respective carrying values in a range of 27% to over 1,600%.  A 100 basis point change in 
the discount rate would not have resulted in an impairment of any of our indefinite-lived intangible assets. 

Other Significant Accounting Policies

Other  significant  accounting  policies,  primarily  those  with  lower  levels  of  uncertainty  than  those  discussed  above,  are 
also critical to understanding the consolidated financial statements.  The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in 
this Form 10-K contain additional information related to our accounting policies, including recent accounting pronouncements, 
and should be read in conjunction with this discussion. 

ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

As part of our ongoing business, we are exposed to certain market risks, including fluctuations in interest rates, foreign 
currency  exchange  rates  and  commodity  prices.    Financial  derivatives  and  other  instruments  are  used  to  manage  these  risks.  
These instruments are not used for speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

The  following  table  summarizes  information  about  our  debt  instruments  and  derivative  financial  instruments  that  are 
sensitive to changes in interest rates as of September 30, 2021 and 2020.  For debt instruments, the table presents principal cash 
flows  and  related  weighted-average  interest  rates  by  expected  maturity  dates.  For  interest  rate  swap  agreements,  the  table 
presents expected cash flows based on notional amounts and weighted-average interest rates by contractual maturity dates.  We 
have  outstanding  interest  rate  swap  agreements  with  major  financial  institutions  that  effectively  convert  a  portion  of  the 
Company’s  variable-rate  debt  to  a  fixed  rate.    The  swap  agreements  had  a  maximum  total  U.S.  dollar  equivalent  notional 
amount  of  $600.0  at  September  30,  2021  and  2020.    Weighted-average  variable  rates  are  based  on  rates  in  effect  at 
September 30, 2021 and 2020.  A change in our variable interest rate of 100 basis points for a full twelve-month period would 
have a $2.5 impact on interest expense assuming approximately $250 of our average fiscal 2021 variable-rate debt had not been 
hedged via an interest rate swap agreement. 

2021
Long-term debt:

Fixed rate debt     . . . . . . . . . . .
Average rate   . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Variable rate debt     . . . . . . . . .
Average rate   . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest rate derivatives:

Interest rate swaps     . . . . . . . .
Average rate   . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

After

Total

Expected Maturity Date

Fair
Value

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$ 1,600.0 

$ 1,600.0 

$  1,625.8 

  — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 4.4 %

 4.4 %  

— 

$  40.0 

$  630.0 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  670.0 

$ 

670.0 

 1.1 %

 1.1 %

 — 

 — 

 — 

 — 

 1.1 %  

— 

$ 

(4.2) 

$ 

(2.5) 

$ 

0.7 

$ 

0.6 

$ 

0.5 

$  — 

$ 

(4.9) 

$ 

(4.9) 

 1.3 %

 1.1 %

 0.8 %

 0.9 %

 0.9 %

 — 

 1.1 %  

— 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

2020
Long-term debt:

Fixed rate debt      . . . . . . . . . .
Average rate     . . . . . . . . . . . .
Variable rate debt   . . . . . . . .
Average rate     . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest rate derivatives:

Interest rate swaps   . . . . . . . .
Average rate     . . . . . . . . . . . .

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

After

Total

Expected Maturity Date

Fair
Value

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  700.0 

$  700.0 

$ 

743.0 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

 4.8 %

 4.8 %

— 

$  60.0 

$  40.0 

$  694.0 

$  — 

$  — 

$  — 

$  794.0 

$ 

794.0 

 1.3 %

 1.4 %

 1.4 %

— 

 — 

 — 

 1.4 %

— 

$ 

(9.8) 

$ 

(5.7) 

$ 

(3.5) 

$ 

(0.4) 

$ 

(0.4) 

$ 

(0.3) 

$  (20.1) 

$ 

(20.1) 

 2.6 %

 1.5 %

 1.2 %

 0.9 %

 0.9 %

 0.9 %

 1.4 %

— 

Excluded from the information provided above are miscellaneous debt instruments of $11.9 and $1.1 and finance lease 

obligations of $33.4 and $36.1 at September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  

Other Market Risks

We are subject to market risk from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuating prices of certain raw 
materials, including urea and other fertilizer inputs, resins, diesel, gasoline, natural gas, sphagnum peat, bark and grass seed. 
Refer to “NOTE 16.  DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements  included  in  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  for  discussion  of  these  market  risks  and  the  derivatives  used  to 
manage these risks.

ITEM 8. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The  financial  statements  and  other  information  required  by  this  Item  are  contained  in  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules Supporting the Consolidated Financial Statements listed 
in the “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules” on page 56 of this Annual Report on 
Form 10-K.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

ITEM 9. 

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL 
DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

With  the  participation  of  the  principal  executive  officer  and  the  principal  financial  officer  of  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro 
Company  (the  “Registrant”),  the  Registrant’s  management  has  evaluated  the  effectiveness  of  the  Registrant’s  disclosure 
controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), as of the end of the fiscal 
year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Based upon that evaluation, the Registrant’s principal executive officer and 
principal financial officer have concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end 
of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The  “Annual  Report  of  Management  on  Internal  Control  Over  Financial  Reporting”  required  by  Item  308(a)  of  SEC 

Regulation S-K is included on page 57 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Attestation Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The  “Report  of  Independent  Registered  Public  Accounting  Firm”  required  by  Item  308(b)  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  is 

included on page 58 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

No changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the Registrant’s fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2021, that have materially affected, 
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION

None.

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ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

PART III

Directors, Executive Officers and Persons Nominated or Chosen to Become Directors or Executive Officers

The  information  required  by  Item  401  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  concerning  the  directors  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  and  the 
nominees  for  election  or  re-election  as  directors  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  at  the  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  to  be  held  on 
January 24, 2022 (the “2022 Annual Meeting”) is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosure which will be included 
under  the  caption  “PROPOSAL  NUMBER  1  —  ELECTION  OF  DIRECTORS”  in  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  definitive  Proxy 
Statement  relating  to  the  2022  Annual  Meeting  (“Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  Definitive  Proxy  Statement”),  which  will  be  filed 
pursuant to SEC Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s fiscal year ended September 30, 
2021.

The information required by Item 401 of SEC Regulation S-K concerning the executive officers of Scotts Miracle-Gro is 
incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the  disclosure  included  under  the  caption  “SUPPLEMENTAL  ITEM.    EXECUTIVE 
OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT” in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

The  information  required  by  Item  405  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the  disclosure 
which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “SECTION  16(a)  BENEFICIAL  OWNERSHIP  REPORTING  COMPLIANCE”  in 
Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

Procedures for Recommending Director Nominees

Information concerning the procedures by which shareholders of Scotts Miracle-Gro may recommend nominees to Scotts 
Miracle-Gro’s  Board  of  Directors  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the  disclosures  which  will  be  included  under  the 
captions  “CORPORATE  GOVERNANCE  —  Nominations  of  Directors”  and  “MEETINGS  AND  COMMITTEES  OF  THE 
BOARD — Committees of the Board — Nominating and Governance Committee” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy 
Statement.    These  procedures  have  not  materially  changed  from  those  described  in  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  definitive  Proxy 
Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on January 25, 2021.

Audit Committee

The information required by Items 407(d)(4) and 407(d)(5) of SEC Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference 
from  the  disclosure  which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “MEETINGS  AND  COMMITTEES  OF  THE  BOARD  — 
Committees of the Board” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

Committee Charters; Code of Business Conduct & Ethics; Corporate Governance Guidelines

The Board of Directors of Scotts Miracle-Gro has adopted charters for each of the Audit Committee, the Nominating and 
Governance  Committee,  the  Compensation  and  Organization  Committee,  the  Innovation  and  Technology  Committee  and  the 
Finance Committee, as well as Corporate Governance Guidelines, as contemplated by the applicable sections of the New York 
Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual.

In accordance with the requirements of Section 303A.10 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual and 
Item 406 of SEC Regulation S-K, the Board of Directors of Scotts Miracle-Gro has adopted a Code of Business Conduct & 
Ethics covering the members of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Board of Directors and associates (employees) of Scotts Miracle-Gro and 
its  subsidiaries,  including,  without  limitation,  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  principal  executive  officer,  principal  financial  officer  and 
principal accounting officer.  Scotts Miracle-Gro intends to disclose the following events, if they occur, on its Internet website 
located  at  http://investor.scotts.com  within  four  business  days  following  their  occurrence:  (A)  the  date  and  nature  of  any 
amendment to a provision of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Code of Business Conduct & Ethics that (i) applies to Scotts Miracle-Gro’s 
principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar 
functions, (ii) relates to any element of the code of ethics definition enumerated in Item 406(b) of SEC Regulation S-K, and 
(iii) is not a technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendment; and (B) a description of any waiver (including the
nature of the waiver, the name of the person to whom the waiver was granted and the date of the waiver), including an implicit
waiver, from a provision of the Code of Business Conduct & Ethics granted to Scotts Miracle-Gro’s principal executive officer,
principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, that relates to one
or more of the elements of the code of ethics definition enumerated in Item 406(b) of SEC Regulation S-K.  In addition, Scotts
Miracle-Gro will disclose any waivers from the provisions of the Code of Business Conduct & Ethics granted to an executive

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officer or a director of Scotts Miracle-Gro on Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Internet website located at http://investor.scotts.com within 
four business days of the determination to grant any such waiver.

The  text  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  Code  of  Business  Conduct  &  Ethics,  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  Corporate  Governance 
Guidelines,  the  Audit  Committee  charter,  the  Nominating  and  Governance  Committee  charter,  the  Compensation  and 
Organization  Committee  charter,  the  Innovation  and  Technology  Committee  charter  and  the  Finance  Committee  charter  are 
posted  under  the  “Corporate  Governance”  link  on  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  Internet  website  located  at  http://investor.scotts.com. 
Interested persons and shareholders of Scotts Miracle-Gro may also obtain copies of each of these documents without charge by 
writing to The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, Attention: Corporate Secretary, 14111 Scottslawn Road, Marysville, Ohio 43041. 

ITEM 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by Item 402 of SEC Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosures 
which  will  be 
the  captions  “EXECUTIVE  COMPENSATION,”  “NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR 
COMPENSATION,”  “EXECUTIVE  COMPENSATION  TABLES,”  “SEVERANCE  AND  CHANGE  IN  CONTROL  (CIC) 
ARRANGEMENTS,” and “PAYMENTS ON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND/OR CHANGE IN CONTROL” in 
Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

included  under 

The  information  required  by  Item  407(e)(4)  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the 
disclosure which will be included under the caption “MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD — Compensation 
and Organization Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

The  information  required  by  Item  407(e)(5)  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the 
disclosure  which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “COMPENSATION  COMMITTEE  REPORT”  in  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s 
Definitive Proxy Statement.

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED 

STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Ownership of Common Shares of Scotts Miracle-Gro

The  information  required  by  Item  403  of  SEC  Regulation  S-K  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  the  disclosure 
which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “SECURITY  OWNERSHIP  OF  CERTAIN  BENEFICIAL  OWNERS  AND 
MANAGEMENT” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The information required by Item 201(d) of SEC Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosure 
which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “EQUITY  COMPENSATION  PLAN  INFORMATION”  in  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s 
Definitive Proxy Statement.

ITEM 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions

The information required by Item 404 of SEC Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosures 
which  will  be  included  under  the  caption  “CERTAIN  RELATIONSHIPS  AND  RELATED  TRANSACTIONS”  in  Scotts 
Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

Director Independence

The information required by Item 407(a) of SEC Regulation S-K is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosures 
which  will  be  included  under  the  captions  “CORPORATE  GOVERNANCE  —  Director  Independence”  and  “MEETINGS 
AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

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ITEM 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by this Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference from the disclosures which will be included 
under the captions “AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS — Fees of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” and 
“AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS — Pre-Approval of Services Performed by the Independent Registered Public Accounting 
Firm” in Scotts Miracle-Gro’s Definitive Proxy Statement.

PART IV

ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a) LIST OF DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT

1 and 2.  Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules:

The  response  to  this  portion  of  Item  15  is  submitted  as  a  separate  section  of  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K. 
Reference is made to the “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules” on page 56 of this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) EXHIBITS

The exhibits listed on the “Index to Exhibits” beginning on page 109 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K are filed or

furnished with this Annual Report on Form 10-K or incorporated herein by reference as noted in the “Index to Exhibits.”

(c) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

The financial statement schedule filed with this Annual Report on Form 10-K is submitted in a separate section hereof.
For  a  description  of  such  financial  statement  schedules,  see  “Index  to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  and  Financial 
Statement Schedules” on page 56 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 16.  FORM 10-K SUMMARY

None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  Section  13  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  the  Registrant  has  duly 

caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

By:

/s/    JAMES HAGEDORN 
James Hagedorn, Chief Executive Officer and 
Chairman of the Board

Dated: November 23, 2021 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following 

persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature

Title

Date

/s/   CORY J. MILLER

Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

November 23, 2021

Cory J. Miller

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/   JAMES HAGEDORN

James Hagedorn

Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and Director November 23, 2021
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/   DAVID C. EVANS*

Director

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

David C. Evans

/s/   BRIAN D. FINN*

Brian D. Finn

/s/   ADAM HANFT*

Adam Hanft

Director

Director

/s/   STEPHEN L. JOHNSON*

Director

Stephen L. Johnson

/s/   THOMAS N. KELLY JR.*

Director

Thomas N. Kelly Jr.

/s/   KATHERINE HAGEDORN 
LITTLEFIELD*

Katherine Hagedorn Littlefield

Director

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Signature

Title

Date

/s/   NANCY G. MISTRETTA*

Director

Nancy G. Mistretta

November 23, 2021

/s/   PETER E. SHUMLIN*

Director

November 23, 2021

Peter E. Shumlin

/s/   JOHN R. VINES*

John R. Vines

Director

November 23, 2021

/s/   GERALD VOLAS*

Director

November 23, 2021

Gerald Volas

*

The  undersigned,  by  signing  his  name  hereto,  does  hereby  sign  this  Report  on  behalf  of  each  of  the  directors  of  the
Registrant identified above pursuant to Powers of Attorney executed by the directors identified above, which Powers of
Attorney are filed with this Report as exhibits.

By:

/s/   CORY J. MILLER
Cory J. Miller, Attorney-in-Fact

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

Consolidated Financial Statements of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company and Subsidiaries:

Annual Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019        . . . . . . . .

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 
and 2019        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019    . . . . . . . .

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2021 and 2020     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page

57

58

62

63

64

65

66

67

Schedules Supporting the Consolidated Financial Statements:

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019

108

All  other  financial  statement  schedules  for  which  provision  is  made  in  the  applicable  accounting  regulations  of  the 
Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  are  omitted  because  they  are  not  required  or  are  not  applicable,  or  the  required 
information has been presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto.

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ANNUAL REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL
CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting to provide 
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external 
purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Internal control over 
financial  reporting  includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (i)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable 
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company and our 
consolidated subsidiaries; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of 
financial  statements  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America,  and  that 
receipts  and  expenditures  of  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company  and  our  consolidated  subsidiaries  are  being  made  only  in 
accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company  and  our  consolidated 
subsidiaries,  as  appropriate;  and  (iii)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized 
acquisition, use or disposition of the assets of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company and our consolidated subsidiaries that could 
have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Management,  with  the  participation  of  our  principal  executive  officer  and  principal  financial  officer,  assessed  the 
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2021, the end of our fiscal year.  Management 
based its assessment on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Management’s assessment included evaluation of such elements as 
the design and operating effectiveness of key financial reporting controls, process documentation, accounting policies and our 
overall  control  environment.    This  assessment  is  supported  by  testing  and  monitoring  performed  under  the  direction  of 
management.  As allowed by the SEC guidance, management excluded from the assessment the internal control over financial 
reporting  at  Hydro-Logic  Purification  Systems,  Inc.  and  Rhizoflora,  Inc.,  which  were  acquired  in  fiscal  2021.    These 
acquisitions  constituted  2.1%  of  total  assets  and  0%  of  revenues  and  net  income  included  in  our  consolidated  financial 
statements as of and for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements. 
Also,  projections  of  any  evaluations  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  become 
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 
Accordingly, even an effective system of internal control over financial reporting will provide only reasonable assurance with 
respect to financial statement preparation.

Based on our assessment, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of 
September  30,  2021,  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of 
financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United 
States of America.  We reviewed the results of management’s assessment with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors 
of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company.

Our independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, independently audited our internal control 

over financial reporting as of September 30, 2021 and has issued their attestation report which appears herein.

/s/    JAMES HAGEDORN 
James Hagedorn

/s/    CORY J. MILLER 
Cory J. Miller

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Dated: November 23, 2021

Dated: November 23, 2021

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company  and  subsidiaries  (the 
“Company”)  as  of  September  30,  2021  and  2020,  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  operations,  comprehensive  income 
(loss), shareholders’ equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2021, and the related 
notes and the schedules listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the 
financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2021 and 
2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2021, in 
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2021, based on criteria established in 
Internal  Control—Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring  Organizations  of  the  Treadway 
Commission  and  our  report  dated  November  23,  2021,  expressed  an  unqualified  opinion  on  the  Company’s  internal  control 
over financial reporting. 

Changes in Accounting Principle 

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, on October 1, 2019, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards 
Board Accounting Standards Codification 842, Leases, using the modified retrospective approach.   

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, during the three months ended December 28, 2019, the Company adopted 
accounting guidance related to inventory valuation for the change in accounting for a portion of its inventories to the first-in, 
first-out method which was determined to be a preferable accounting principle for such inventories. 

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the Company’s financial statements based on our audits.  We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are 
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.  Those standards require that we plan and perform 
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due 
to  error  or  fraud.    Our  audits  included  performing  procedures  to  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  financial 
statements,  whether  due  to  error  or  fraud,  and  performing  procedures  that  respond  to  those  risks.    Such  procedures  included 
examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Our audits also included 
evaluating  the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
presentation of the financial statements.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that 
was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that 
are  material  to  the  financial  statements  and  (2)  involved  our  especially  challenging,  subjective,  or  complex  judgments.    The 
communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and 
we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the 
accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

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Goodwill — Hawthorne Reporting Unit — Refer to Notes 1 and 5 to the financial statements.

Critical Audit Matter Description

When evaluating goodwill for impairment, the Company performs either an initial qualitative or quantitative evaluation for each 
of its reporting units.  For the quantitative evaluation, the Company compares the fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying 
value.  The Company determines the fair value of its reporting units using a combination of income-based and market-based 
approaches and incorporates assumptions it believes market participants would utilize.  Under the income-based approach, the 
Company  determines  fair  value  using  a  discounted  cash  flow  approach  that  requires  significant  judgment  with  respect  to 
revenue growth rates based upon annual budgets and longer-range strategic plans and the selection of an appropriate discount 
rate.    Under  the  market-based  approach,  the  Company  determines  fair  value  by  comparing  its  reporting  units  to  similar 
businesses  or  guideline  companies  whose  securities  are  actively  traded  in  public  markets.    The  use  of  different  assumptions 
would  increase  or  decrease  discounted  cash  flows  or  earnings  projections  and  could,  therefore,  change  impairment 
determinations.  The goodwill balance was $605.2 million as of September 30, 2021, of which $350.2 million was allocated to 
the Hawthorne reporting unit.  The fair value of the Hawthorne reporting unit exceeded its carrying value as of the measurement 
date  and,  therefore,  no  impairment  was  recognized.    Hawthorne’s  operations  are  sensitive  to  changes  in  the  U.S.  retail 
hydroponic market as the demand for its products depends on the uncertain growth of the market.

Given the significant estimates and assumptions management makes to estimate the fair value of Hawthorne and the sensitivity 
of  Hawthorne’s  operations  to  changes  in  the  U.S.  retail  hydroponic  market,  performing  audit  procedures  to  evaluate  the 
reasonableness of management’s estimates and assumptions with respect to the revenue growth rates, and the selection of an 
appropriate discount rate for Hawthorne required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, including 
the need to involve our fair value specialists.  

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our  audit  procedures  with  respect  to  revenue  growth  rates,  and  the  selection  of  an  appropriate  discount  rate  for  Hawthorne 
included the following, among others: 

• We  tested  the  effectiveness  of  controls  over  management’s  goodwill  impairment  evaluation,  including  those  over  the
determination of the fair value of Hawthorne, such as controls related to the revenue growth rates and the selection of an
appropriate discount rate.

• With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the long-term growth rate, including
testing the source information underlying the determination of the long-term growth rate, testing the mathematical accuracy
of  the  calculation,  and  developing  a  range  of  independent  estimates  and  comparing  those  to  the  long-term  growth  rate
selected by management.

• We  evaluated  management’s  ability  to  accurately  forecast  the  revenue  growth  rates  by  comparing  actual  results  to
management’s historical forecasts. We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s forecasts of the revenue growth rates
by comparing the forecasts to (1) the historical results of Hawthorne, (2) internal communications to management and the
board of directors, (3) external communications made by management to analysts and investors, and (4) industry reports
containing analyses of the Company’s markets.

• We  considered  the  impact  of  changes  in  the  regulatory  environment  on  management’s  forecasts  of  the  revenue  growth

rates.

• With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the discount rate, including testing the
source information underlying the determination of the discount rate, testing the mathematical accuracy of the calculation,
and developing a range of independent estimates and comparing those to the discount rate selected by management.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Columbus, Ohio
November 23, 2021
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2005.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We  have  audited  the  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  of  The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company  and  subsidiaries  (the 
“Company”)  as  of  September  30,  2021,  based  on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control  —  Integrated  Framework  (2013) 
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).  In our opinion, the Company 
maintained,  in  all  material  respects,  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  September  30,  2021,  based  on 
criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) 
(“PCAOB”), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30, 2021, of the Company and our 
report dated November 23, 2021, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and included an explanatory 
paragraph regarding the Company’s adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 
842, Leases, and accounting guidance related to inventory valuation for its change in accounting for a portion of its inventories 
to the first-in, first-out method which was determined to be a preferable accounting principle for such inventories.

Basis for Opinion

As described in the Annual Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, management excluded from 
its  assessment  the  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  at  Hydro-Logic  Purification  Systems,  Inc.  and  Rhizoflora,  Inc., 
which were acquired in fiscal 2021.  These acquisitions constituted 2.1% of total assets and 0% of revenues and net income 
included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  as  of  and  for  the  fiscal  year  ended  September  30,  2021.    Accordingly,  our 
audit did not include the internal control over financial reporting at Hydro-Logic Purification Systems, Inc. and Rhizoflora, Inc. 

The  Company’s  management  is  responsible  for  maintaining  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  and  for  its 
assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  included  in  the  accompanying  Annual  Report  of 
Management  on  Internal  Control  Over  Financial  Reporting.    Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.  We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and 
are  required  to  be  independent  with  respect  to  the  Company  in  accordance  with  the  U.S.  federal  securities  laws  and  the 
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the 
audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  effective  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  was  maintained  in  all 
material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk 
that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the 
assessed  risk,  and  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we  considered  necessary  in  the  circumstances.    We  believe  that  our 
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

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Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures 
that  (1)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail,  accurately  and  fairly  reflect  the  transactions  and 
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit 
preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  receipts  and 
expenditures  of  the  company  are  being  made  only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the 
company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely  detection  of  unauthorized  acquisition,  use,  or 
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because  of  its  inherent  limitations,  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  may  not  prevent  or  detect  misstatements.    Also, 
projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  become  inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Columbus, Ohio
November 23, 2021

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions, except per share data)

Net sales      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Cost of sales    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross profit      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,925.0  $ 
3,431.3 
24.7 
1,469.0 

4,131.6  $ 
2,768.6 
16.0 
1,347.0 

3,156.0 
2,130.5 
5.9 
1,019.6 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment, restructuring and other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other (income) expense, net         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costs related to refinancing      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other non-operating income, net      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations before income taxes      . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense from continuing operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax       . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income attributable to controlling interest       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Basic income (loss) per common share:

Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic net income per common share   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Diluted income (loss) per common share:

Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted net income per common share       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

743.5 
4.3 
(1.8) 
723.0 
(14.4) 
— 
78.9 
(18.6) 
677.1 
159.8 
517.3 
(3.9) 
513.4  $ 
(0.9) 
512.5  $ 

9.27  $ 
(0.07) 
9.20  $ 

9.03  $ 
(0.07) 
8.96  $ 

757.8 
0.8 
3.2 
585.2 
— 
15.1 
79.6 
(20.1) 
510.6 
123.7 
386.9 
1.7 
388.6  $ 
(1.2) 
387.4  $ 

6.92  $ 
0.04 
6.96  $ 

6.78  $ 
0.03 
6.81  $ 

601.3 
7.4 
1.3 
409.6 
(3.3) 
— 
101.8 
(270.5) 
581.6 
144.9 
436.7 
23.5 
460.2 
0.5 
460.7 

7.88 
0.42 
8.30 

7.77 
0.41 
8.18 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

62

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In millions)

Net income      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Other comprehensive income (loss):

Net foreign currency translation adjustment        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax       . . . . . . . .
Reclassification of net unrealized (gains) losses on derivative 
instruments to net income, net of tax     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net unrealized loss on securities, net of tax      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net unrealized gain (loss) in pension and other post-retirement benefits, 
net of tax       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pension and other post-retirement benefit adjustments, net of tax        . . . . . .
Total other comprehensive income (loss)   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Comprehensive income       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest      . . . . . . . . .
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interest    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

513.4  $ 

388.6  $ 

460.2 

4.5 

19.8 

5.4 

(2.3) 

5.1 

0.3 

32.8 

546.2 

(0.9) 

11.3 

(14.6) 

7.5 

— 

(9.6) 

0.2 

(5.2) 

383.4 

(1.2) 

545.3  $ 

382.2  $ 

(8.7) 

(14.9) 

(1.5) 

— 

(11.1) 

2.1 

(34.1) 

426.1 

0.5 

426.6 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions)

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net income        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

513.4  $ 

388.6  $ 

460.2 

Costs related to refinancing      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Share-based compensation expense      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred taxes     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on sale of unconsolidated affiliate    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, net       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

Accounts receivable   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inventories     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepaid and other assets  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts payable     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restructuring and other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other non-current items     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, net     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net cash provided by operating activities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from sale of long-lived assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investments in property, plant and equipment      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Investments in) proceeds from loans receivable      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from sale of brand extension assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Investments in) proceeds from sale of unconsolidated affiliates      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payment for acquisitions, net of cash acquired       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchase of convertible debt investments      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other investing, net  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

— 
40.6 
62.9 
30.9 
22.5 
— 
(13.4) 

15.5 
(496.5) 
(76.5) 
202.5 
(19.6) 
(2.0) 
(10.1) 
1.3 
271.5 

0.2 
(106.9) 
— 
— 
(102.3) 
(127.8) 
(193.1) 
(8.7) 
(538.6) 

15.1 
57.9 
62.2 
32.5 
(11.1) 
— 
4.2 

(188.1) 
(80.6) 
(19.4) 
172.2 
154.6 
(6.0) 
(24.8) 
0.7 
558.0 

0.4 
(62.7) 
(3.4) 
115.5 
— 
— 
— 
(2.9) 
46.9 

— 
38.4 
55.9 
33.4 
(33.3) 
(262.6) 
5.9 

0.6 
(65.0) 
(11.0) 
54.3 
49.7 
(100.2) 
(0.3) 
0.8 
226.8 

2.1 
(42.4) 
20.8 
— 
274.3 
(6.6) 
— 
7.0 
255.2 

Borrowings under revolving and bank lines of credit and term loans    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repayments under revolving and bank lines of credit and term loans     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from issuance of 4.000% Senior Notes     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from issuance of 4.375% Senior Notes     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from issuance of 4.500% Senior Notes     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repayment of 6.000% Senior Notes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financing and issuance fees    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dividends paid      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchase of Common Shares      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payments on seller notes   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash received from exercise of stock options     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisition of noncontrolling interests       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

1,243.2 
(1,361.5) 
500.0 
400.0 
— 
— 
(13.1) 
(143.0) 
(129.3) 
— 
15.2 
(17.5) 
494.0 
0.6 
227.5 
16.6 
244.1  $ 

1,222.7 
(1,413.8) 
— 
— 
450.0 
(400.0) 
(18.7) 
(411.2) 
(53.2) 
(0.5) 
17.6 
— 
(607.1) 
— 
(2.2) 
18.8 
16.6  $ 

1,056.2 
(1,445.5) 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(0.2) 
(124.5) 
(3.1) 
(0.8) 
21.4 
— 
(496.5) 
(0.6) 
(15.1) 
33.9 
18.8 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

64

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In millions, except per share data)

September 30,

2021

2020

Current assets:

ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $16.8 in 2021 and $7.5 in 2020      . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Accounts receivable pledged       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Inventories         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Prepaid and other current assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total current assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Property, plant and equipment, net       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Goodwill        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intangible assets, net     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

244.1  $ 

483.4 

— 

1,126.6 

169.9 

2,024.0 

207.0 

622.2 

605.2 
709.6 

632.0 

16.6 

474.8 

22.3 

621.9 

81.0 

1,216.6 

— 

560.0 

544.1 
679.2 

380.6 

Total assets        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

4,800.0  $ 

3,380.5 

Current liabilities:

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current portion of debt     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accounts payable     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total current liabilities   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long-term debt      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other liabilities    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total liabilities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57.8  $ 

609.4 

473.2 

1,140.4 

2,236.7 

409.6 

3,786.7 

Commitments and contingencies (Notes 18, 19 and 20)

Equity:

66.4 

391.0 

493.0 

950.4 

1,455.1 

272.1 

2,677.6 

482.5 

1,235.6 
(921.8) 

(99.1) 

697.2 

5.7 

702.9 

477.0 

1,605.1 
(1,002.4) 

(66.4) 

1,013.3 

— 

1,013.3 

4,800.0  $ 

3,380.5 

Common shares and capital in excess of $.01 stated value per share; shares outstanding 
of 55.6 and 55.8, respectively       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retained earnings    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treasury shares, at cost; 12.6 and 12.4 shares, respectively      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Accumulated other comprehensive loss       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total equity—controlling interest        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Noncontrolling interest      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total equity   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total liabilities and equity     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

65

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(In millions, except per share data)

Common Shares

Shares

Amount

Capital in 
Excess of 
Stated 
Value

Retained 
Earnings

Treasury Shares

Shares

Amount

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)

Non-
controlling 
Interest

Total

Total

Balance at September 30, 2018  . . . .

68.1  $ 

0.3  $  420.0  $ 

919.9 

12.8  $ 

(939.6) 

(46.0)  $  354.6  $ 

5.0  $  359.6 

Adoption of new accounting 
pronouncements (a)(b)      . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income (loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Share-based compensation       . . . . . . .
Dividends declared ($2.23 per 
share)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share purchases   . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share issuances      . . . . . . . . .

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Balance at September 30, 2019  . . . .

68.1 

Net income (loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Share-based compensation       . . . . . . .
Dividends declared ($7.36 per 
share)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share purchases   . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share issuances      . . . . . . . . .

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Balance at September 30, 2020  . . . .

68.1 

Net income (loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

Share-based compensation       . . . . . . .
Dividends declared ($2.52 per 
share)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share purchases   . . . . . . . . .

Treasury share issuances      . . . . . . . . .

Acquisition of remaining 
noncontrolling interest in Aerogrow 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.3 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.3 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

38.4 

— 

— 

(16.5) 

22.9 

460.7 

— 

— 

(128.8) 

— 

— 

441.9 

1,274.7 

— 

— 

57.9 

— 

— 

(17.6) 

387.4 

— 

— 

(426.5) 

— 

— 

482.2 

1,235.6 

— 

— 

40.6 

— 

— 

(32.6) 

(13.4) 

512.5 

— 

— 

(143.0) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(0.4) 

12.4 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.4 

(0.4) 

12.4 

— 

— 

— 

— 

0.7 

(0.5) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(2.7) 

38.0 

(904.3) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(53.2) 

35.7 

(921.8) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(129.3) 

48.7 

— 

— 

(13.8) 

— 

(34.1) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(93.9) 

— 

(5.2) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(99.1) 

— 

32.8 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

9.1 

460.7 

(34.1) 

38.4 

(128.8) 

(2.7) 

21.5 

718.7 

387.4 

(5.2) 

57.9 

(426.5) 

(53.2) 

18.1 

697.2 

512.5 

32.8 

40.6 

(143.0) 

(129.3) 

16.1 

— 

(0.5) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

4.5 

1.2 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

5.7 

0.9 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

9.1 

460.2 

(34.1) 

38.4 

(128.8) 

(2.7) 

21.5 

723.2 

388.6 

(5.2) 

57.9 

(426.5) 

(53.2) 

18.1 

702.9 

513.4 

32.8 

40.6 

(143.0) 

(129.3) 

16.1 

(13.4) 

(6.7) 

(20.1) 

Balance at September 30, 2021  . . . .

68.1  $ 

0.3  $  476.7  $  1,605.1 

12.6  $  (1,002.4)  $ 

(66.4)  $  1,013.3  $ 

—  $  1,013.3 

The sum of the components may not equal due to rounding.

(a)

(b)

As a result of adopting ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606),” on October 1, 2018, the
Company recorded a $9.1 cumulative effect of initially applying the new guidance as an adjustment to the fiscal year 2019
opening balance of retained earnings.
As  a  result  of  adopting  ASU  No.  2018-02,  “Reclassification  of  Certain  Tax  Effects  from  Accumulated  Other
Comprehensive Income,” on October 1, 2018, the Company reclassified $13.8 from accumulated other comprehensive loss
to retained earnings in the fiscal year 2019 opening balances.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

NOTE 1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

The  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Company  (“Scotts  Miracle-Gro”  or  “Parent”)  and  its  subsidiaries  (collectively,  together  with 
Scotts  Miracle-Gro,  the  “Company”)  are  engaged  in  the  manufacturing,  marketing  and  sale  of  products  for  lawn  and  garden 
care and indoor and hydroponic gardening.  The Company’s products are sold in North America, Europe and Asia. 

The Company’s North America consumer lawn and garden business is highly seasonal, with more than 75% of its annual 

net sales occurring in the second and third fiscal quarters.

The  Company  follows  a  13-week  quarterly  accounting  cycle  pursuant  to  which  the  first  three  fiscal  quarters  end  on  a 
Saturday  and  the  fiscal  year  always  ends  on  September  30.    This  fiscal  calendar  convention  requires  the  Company  to  cycle 
forward the first three fiscal quarter ends every six years.  Fiscal 2021 was impacted by this process and, as a result, the first 
quarter  of  fiscal  2021  had  five  additional  days  and  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  2021  had  six  fewer  days  compared  to  the 
respective quarters of fiscal 2020.

Organization and Basis of Presentation

The  Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles  generally 
accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America  (“GAAP”).    The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  Scotts 
Miracle-Gro  and  its  subsidiaries.    All  intercompany  transactions  and  accounts  have  been  eliminated  in  consolidation.    The 
Company’s consolidation criteria are based on majority ownership (as evidenced by a majority voting interest in the entity) and 
an objective evaluation and determination of effective management control.  On February 26, 2021, the Company acquired the 
remaining  outstanding  shares  of  AeroGrow  International,  Inc.  (“AeroGrow”).    Prior  to  this  date,  the  equity  owned  by  other 
shareholders was shown as noncontrolling interest in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the other shareholders’ portion of 
net earnings and other comprehensive income was shown as net (income) loss or comprehensive (income) loss attributable to 
noncontrolling interest in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
(Loss),  respectively.    The  results  of  businesses  acquired  or  disposed  of  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements 
from the date of each acquisition or up to the date of disposal, respectively.    

Use of Estimates

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  GAAP  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  amounts  reported  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  accompanying  notes  and  related 
disclosures.  Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions the Company 
may undertake in the future, actual results ultimately may differ from the estimates.

Advertising

Advertising costs incurred during the year are expensed to interim periods in relation to revenues.  All advertising costs, 
except for external production costs, are expensed within the fiscal year in which such costs are incurred.  External production 
costs  for  advertising  programs  are  deferred  until  the  period  in  which  the  advertising  is  first  aired.    Costs  deferred  at 
September 30, 2021 and 2020 were not material.  Advertising expenses were $165.7, $147.4 and $120.3 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 
2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

Research and Development

Costs associated with research and development are generally charged to expense as incurred.  Expenses for fiscal 2021, 
fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019 were $45.4, $39.7 and $39.6, respectively, including product registration costs of $12.3, $11.0 and 
$11.0, respectively.

Environmental Costs

The Company recognizes environmental liabilities when conditions requiring remediation are probable and the amounts 
can  be  reasonably  estimated.    Expenditures  which  extend  the  life  of  the  related  property  or  mitigate  or  prevent  future 
environmental  contamination  are  capitalized.    Environmental  liabilities  are  not  discounted  or  reduced  for  possible  recoveries 
from insurance carriers.

Earnings per Common Share

Basic  income  (loss)  per  common  share  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  (“Common  Share”)  is  computed  by  dividing  income 
attributable  to  controlling  interest  from  continuing  operations,  income  (loss)  from  discontinued  operations  or  net  income 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

attributable  to  controlling  interest  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  Common  Shares  outstanding  each  period.    Diluted 
income  (loss)  per  Common  Share  is  computed  by  dividing  income  attributable  to  controlling  interest  from  continuing 
operations,  income  (loss)  from  discontinued  operations  or  net  income  attributable  to  controlling  interest  by  the  weighted 
average number of Common Shares outstanding plus all dilutive potential Common Shares (stock options, restricted stock units, 
deferred stock units and performance-based award units) outstanding each period. 

Share-Based Compensation Awards

Scotts Miracle-Gro grants share-based awards annually to officers and certain other employees of the Company and non-
employee  directors  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro.    The  share-based  awards  have  consisted  of  stock  options,  restricted  stock  units, 
deferred  stock  units  and  performance-based  award  units.    All  of  these  share-based  awards  have  been  made  under  plans 
approved  by  the  shareholders.    The  fair  value  of  awards  is  expensed  over  the  requisite  service  period  which  is  typically  the 
vesting period, generally three to five years for awards granted to officers and other employees and one year for awards granted 
to non-employee directors.  

For  restricted  stock  units,  deferred  stock  units  and  performance-based  award  units,  the  fair  value  of  each  award  is 
estimated  on  the  date  of  grant  based  on  the  current  market  price  of  the  Common  Shares.    The  grant  date  fair  value  of  stock 
option awards is estimated using a binomial model.  Expected market price volatility is based on implied volatilities from traded 
options  on  Common  Shares  and  historical  volatility  specific  to  the  Common  Shares.    Historical  data,  including  demographic 
factors impacting historical exercise behavior, is used to estimate stock option exercises and employee terminations within the 
valuation model.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield 
curve in effect at the time of grant.  The expected life of stock options is based on historical experience and expectations for 
grants outstanding.  

Vesting  of  performance-based  award  units  is  dependent  on  service  and  achievement  of  specified  performance  targets. 
Based  on  the  extent  to  which  the  targets  are  achieved,  vested  shares  may  range  from  50  to  250  percent  of  the  target  award 
amount.    The  total  amount  of  compensation  expense  recognized  reflects  management’s  assessment  of  the  probability  that 
performance goals will be achieved.  A cumulative adjustment is recognized to compensation expense in the current period to 
reflect any changes in the probability of achievement of performance goals. 

Restricted stock units, deferred stock units and performance-based award units receive dividend equivalents equal to the 
cash  dividends  earned  during  the  vesting  period  that  are  only  paid  out  upon  vesting.    Share-based  award  units  are  generally 
forfeited  if  a  holder  terminates  employment  or  service  with  the  Company  prior  to  the  vesting  date,  except  in  cases  where 
employees  are  eligible  for  accelerated  vesting  based  on  having  satisfied  retirement  requirements  relating  to  age  and  years  of 
service.  The Company estimates that 15% of its share-based awards will be forfeited based on an analysis of historical trends. 
The Company evaluates the estimated forfeiture rate on an annual basis and makes adjustments as appropriate.  Stock options 
have exercise prices equal to the market price of the underlying Common Shares on the date of grant and a term of 10 years.  If 
available, Scotts Miracle-Gro typically uses treasury shares, or if not available, newly-issued Common Shares, to settle vested 
share-based  awards.    The  Company  classifies  share-based  compensation  expense  within  selling,  general  and  administrative 
expenses  to  correspond  with  the  same  line  item  as  cash  compensation  paid  to  employees.    Cash  flows  resulting  from  tax 
deductions in excess of the cumulative compensation cost recognized for share-based awards (excess tax benefits) are classified 
as operating cash inflows.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents were held in cash depository accounts with major financial institutions around the world or 
invested  in  high  quality,  short-term  liquid  investments.    The  Company  considers  all  highly  liquid  financial  instruments  with 
original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.  The Company maintains cash deposits in banks which from 
time to time exceed the amount of deposit insurance available.  Management periodically assesses the financial condition of the 
Company’s banks and believes that the risk of any potential credit loss is minimal.

Accounts Receivable and Allowances

Trade  accounts  receivable  are  recorded  at  the  invoiced  amount  and  do  not  bear  interest.    Allowances  for  doubtful 
accounts  reflect  the  Company’s  estimate  of  amounts  in  its  existing  accounts  receivable  that  may  not  be  collected  due  to 
customer claims or customer inability or unwillingness to pay.  The allowance is determined based on a combination of factors, 
including  the  Company’s  ongoing  risk  assessment  regarding  the  credit  worthiness  of  its  customers,  historical  collection 
experience and length of time the receivables are past due.  Account balances are charged off against the allowance when the 
Company believes it is probable the receivable will not be recovered.

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Inventories

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realizable  value  and  include  the  cost  of  raw  materials,  labor, 
manufacturing  overhead  and  freight  and  inbound  handling  costs  incurred  to  pre-position  goods  in  the  Company’s  warehouse 
network.  The Company makes provisions for obsolete or slow-moving inventories as necessary to properly reflect inventory at 
the  lower  of  cost  or  net  realizable  value.    Inventories  are  valued  using  the  first  in,  first  out  method.    Inventories  acquired 
through the acquisition of or subsequently produced by Sunlight Supply (as defined below) were initially recorded at fair value 
at the date of the acquisition and subsequently were measured using the average costing method of inventory valuation. During 
fiscal 2020, the Company determined it was preferable to use the first in, first out inventory valuation method and adopted this 
method for the remaining Sunlight Supply inventories not subject to the first in, first out method. This change in accounting 
principle resulted in an increase in inventories of $0.2, with a corresponding decrease in cost of goods sold for fiscal 2020.  The 
change in accounting principle was not material to prior periods so it was not retrospectively applied.  Adjustments to reflect 
inventories at net realizable values were $22.5 and $31.3 at September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. 

Loans Receivable

Loans  receivable  are  carried  at  outstanding  principal  amount,  and  are  recognized  in  the  “Other  assets”  line  in  the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets.  Loans receivable are impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that 
the  Company  will  be  unable  to  collect  all  amounts  due  according  to  the  contractual  terms  of  the  loan  agreement.    If  it  is 
determined that an impairment has occurred, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of 
the asset exceeds the present value of expected future cash flows.  Interest income was $3.8, $7.6 and $8.6 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 
2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.  Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis and is classified in the “Other non-operating 
income, net” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Non-marketable equity investments in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not 
control, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, with the Company’s proportionate share of the earnings and 
losses of these entities reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company evaluates its equity 
method investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such 
investments may be impaired. If a decline in the value of an equity method investment is determined to be other than temporary, 
an  impairment  loss  is  recognized  in  earnings  for  the  amount  by  which  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  exceeds  its 
estimated fair value. 

Long-Lived Assets

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.  Interest capitalized in property, plant and equipment amounted to $0.8, 
$0.4  and  $0.5  during  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019,  respectively.    Expenditures  for  maintenance  and  repairs  are 
charged  to  expense  as  incurred.    When  properties  are  retired  or  otherwise  disposed  of,  the  cost  of  the  asset  and  the  related 
accumulated  depreciation  are  removed  from  the  accounts  with  the  resulting  gain  or  loss  being  reflected  in  income  from 
operations.

Depreciation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  provided  on  the  straight-line  method  and  is  based  on  the  estimated 

useful economic lives of the assets as follows: 

Land improvements   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buildings      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and fixtures    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10 – 25 years
10 – 40 years
3 – 15 years
6 – 10 years
3 – 8 years

Intangible  assets  subject  to  amortization  include  technology,  patents,  customer  relationships,  non-compete  agreements 
and certain tradenames.  These intangible assets are being amortized over their estimated useful economic lives, which typically 
range from 3 to 25 years.  The Company’s fixed assets and intangible assets subject to amortization are required to be tested for 
recoverability  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  carrying  amounts  may  not  be  recoverable.    If  an 
evaluation of recoverability was required, the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with the asset group would 
be compared to the asset group carrying amount to determine if a write-down is required.  If the undiscounted cash flows are 
less  than  the  carrying  amount,  an  impairment  loss  is  recorded  to  the  extent  that  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  fair  value  and 
classified as “Impairment, restructuring and other” within “Operating expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The Company had non-cash investing activities of $41.6, $26.4 and $22.1 during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, 

respectively, representing unpaid liabilities to acquire property, plant and equipment.

Internal Use Software

The costs of internal use software are expensed or capitalized depending on whether they are incurred in the preliminary 
project stage, application development stage or the post-implementation/operation stage.  As of September 30, 2021 and 2020, 
the Company had $17.0 and $18.8, respectively, in unamortized capitalized internal use software costs.  Amortization of these 
costs was $4.5, $4.0 and $2.9 during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

Goodwill and Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not subject to amortization.  Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible 
assets are reviewed for impairment by applying a fair-value based test on an annual basis, as of the first day of the Company’s 
fiscal fourth quarter, or more frequently if circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred.  With respect to goodwill, the 
Company  performs  either  a  qualitative  or  quantitative  evaluation  for  each  of  its  reporting  units.    Factors  considered  in  the 
qualitative  test  include  reporting  unit  specific  operating  results  as  well  as  new  events  and  circumstances  impacting  the 
operations  or  cash  flows  of  the  reporting  units.    For  the  quantitative  test,  the  Company  assesses  goodwill  for  impairment  by 
comparing the carrying value of its reporting units to their respective fair values.  A reporting unit is defined as an operating 
segment  or  one  level  below  an  operating  segment.    The  Company  determines  the  fair  value  of  its  reporting  units  using  a 
combination of income-based and market-based approaches and incorporates assumptions it believes market participants would 
utilize.  The income-based approach utilizes discounted cash flows while the market-based approach utilizes market multiples. 
These  approaches  depend  upon  internally-developed  forecasts  that  are  based  upon  annual  budgets  and  longer-range  strategic 
plans.    The  Company  uses  discount  rates  that  are  commensurate  with  the  risks  and  uncertainties  inherent  in  the  respective 
reporting  units  and  in  the  internally-developed  forecasts.    To  further  substantiate  fair  value,  the  Company  compares  the 
aggregate fair value of the reporting units to the Company’s total market capitalization.

With respect to indefinite-lived intangible assets, the Company performs either a qualitative or quantitative evaluation for 
each  asset.    Factors  considered  in  the  qualitative  test  include  asset  specific  operating  results  as  well  as  new  events  and 
circumstances impacting the cash flows of the assets.  For the quantitative test, the fair value of the Company’s indefinite-lived 
intangible assets is determined under the income-based approach utilizing discounted cash flows and incorporating assumptions 
the  Company  believes  market  participants  would  utilize.    For  tradenames,  fair  value  is  determined  using  a  royalty  savings 
methodology similar to that employed when the associated businesses were acquired but using updated estimates of sales, cash 
flow and profitability.  

If  it  is  determined  that  an  impairment  has  occurred,  an  impairment  loss  is  recognized  for  the  amount  by  which  the 
carrying  value  of  the  reporting  unit  or  intangible  asset  exceeds  its  estimated  fair  value  and  classified  as  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” within “Operating expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Investments in Securities

Convertible  debt  investments  are  classified  as  “available  for  sale,”  are  reported  at  fair  value  and  are  presented  in  the 
“Other  assets”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.    Unrealized  gains  and  losses  on  these  investments  are  included  in 
accumulated  other  comprehensive  loss  (“AOCL”)  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.    When  a  decline  in  fair  value  is 
considered  to  be  other-than-temporary  at  the  balance  sheet  date,  an  allowance  for  credit  losses  (impairment),  including  any 
write-off  of  accrued  interest  receivable,  is  charged  to  earnings.    If  management  can  assert  that  it  does  not  intend  to  sell  the 
security and it is not more likely than not that it will have to sell the security before recovering its amortized cost basis (net of 
allowance), then the impairment allowance is separated into two components: (i) the amount related to credit losses (recorded in 
earnings) and (ii) the amount related to all other factors (recorded in other comprehensive income).  Interest income is recorded 
on an accrual basis and is classified in the “Other non-operating income, net” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Insurance and Self-Insurance

The  Company  maintains  insurance  for  certain  risks,  including  workers’  compensation,  general  liability  and  vehicle 
liability,  and  is  self-insured  for  employee-related  health  care  benefits  up  to  a  specified  level  for  individual  claims.    The 
Company accrues for the expected costs associated with these risks by considering historical claims experience, demographic 
factors, severity factors and other relevant information.  Costs are recognized in the period the claim is incurred, and accruals 
include an actuarially determined estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported.

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Income Taxes

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The  Company  uses  the  asset  and  liability  method  to  account  for  income  taxes.    Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are 
recognized for the anticipated future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement amounts and their 
respective tax bases.  Management reviews the Company’s deferred tax assets to determine whether their value can be realized 
based upon available evidence.  A valuation allowance is established when management believes that it is more likely than not 
that  some  portion  of  its  deferred  tax  assets  will  not  be  realized.    Changes  in  valuation  allowances  from  period  to  period  are 
included in the Company’s tax provision in the period of change.

The Company establishes a liability for tax return positions in which there is uncertainty as to whether or not the position 
will  ultimately  be  sustained.    Amounts  for  uncertain  tax  positions  are  adjusted  in  quarters  when  new  information  becomes 
available  or  when  positions  are  effectively  settled.    The  Company  recognizes  interest  expense  and  penalties  related  to  these 
unrecognized tax benefits within income tax expense.  GAAP provides that a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be 
recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any 
related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position.  The amount recognized is measured as the 
largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.

U.S.  income  tax  expense  and  foreign  withholding  taxes  are  provided  on  unremitted  foreign  earnings  that  are  not 
indefinitely reinvested at the time the earnings are generated.  Where foreign earnings are indefinitely reinvested, no provision 
for U.S. income or foreign withholding taxes is made.  When circumstances change and the Company determines that some or 
all  of  the  undistributed  earnings  will  be  remitted  in  the  foreseeable  future,  the  Company  accrues  an  expense  in  the  current 
period for U.S. income taxes and foreign withholding taxes attributable to the anticipated remittance.

Translation of Foreign Currencies

The functional currency for each Scotts Miracle-Gro subsidiary is generally its local currency.  Assets and liabilities of 
these  subsidiaries  are  translated  at  the  exchange  rate  in  effect  at  each  fiscal  year-end.    Income  and  expense  accounts  are 
translated  at  the  average  rate  of  exchange  prevailing  during  the  year.    Translation  gains  and  losses  arising  from  the  use  of 
differing  exchange  rates  from  period  to  period  are  included  in  AOCL  within  shareholders’  equity.    Foreign  exchange 
transaction gains and losses are included in the determination of net income and classified as “Other (income) expense, net” in 
the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    The  Company  recognized  foreign  exchange  transaction  (gains)  losses  of  $(1.8), 
$0.9 and $1.6 during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

Derivative Instruments

The  Company  is  exposed  to  market  risks,  such  as  changes  in  interest  rates,  currency  exchange  rates  and  commodity 
prices.  A variety of financial instruments, including forwards, futures and swap contracts, are used to manage these exposures. 
These financial instruments are recognized at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and all changes in fair value are 
recognized in net income or shareholders’ equity through AOCL.  The Company’s objective in managing these exposures is to 
better control these elements of cost and mitigate the earnings and cash flow volatility associated with changes in the applicable 
rates and prices.

The  Company  has  established  policies  and  procedures  that  encompass  risk-management  philosophy  and  objectives, 
guidelines for derivative instrument usage, counterparty credit approval, and the monitoring and reporting of derivative activity. 
The Company does not enter into derivative instruments for the purpose of speculation.

The  Company  formally  designates  and  documents  instruments  at  inception  that  qualify  for  hedge  accounting  of 
underlying  exposures  in  accordance  with  GAAP.    The  Company  formally  assesses,  both  at  inception  and  at  least  quarterly, 
whether the financial instruments used in hedging transactions are effective at offsetting changes in cash flows of the related 
underlying exposure.  Fluctuations in the value of these instruments generally are offset by changes in the cash flows of the 
underlying  exposures  being  hedged.    This  offset  is  driven  by  the  high  degree  of  effectiveness  between  the  exposure  being 
hedged  and  the  hedging  instrument.    The  Company  designates  certain  commodity  hedges  as  cash  flow  hedges  of  forecasted 
purchases  of  commodities  and  interest  rate  swap  agreements  as  cash  flow  hedges  of  interest  payments  on  variable  rate 
borrowings.  Changes in the fair value of derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded in AOCL.  For 
commodity hedges, realized gains or losses remain as a component of AOCL until the related inventory is sold.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company entered into definitive agreements with Bonnie Plants, Inc. and its 
sole  shareholder,  Alabama  Farmers  Cooperative,  Inc.  (“AFC”),  that  included  options  beginning  in  fiscal  2020  providing  for 
either (i) the Company to increase its economic interest in Bonnie’s business of planting, growing, developing, manufacturing, 
distributing, marketing, and selling live plants, plant food, fertilizer and potting soil (the “Bonnie Business”) or (ii) AFC and 
Bonnie  to  repurchase  the  Company’s  economic  interest  in  the  Bonnie  Business  (collectively,  the  “Bonnie  Option”).    The 
Bonnie Option was surrendered at the time of the formation of the Bonnie Plants, LLC joint venture on December 31, 2020. 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Prior to this, the Bonnie Option was required to be accounted for as a derivative instrument and was recorded at fair value in the 
“Other  assets”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets,  with  changes  in  fair  value  recognized  in  the  “Other  non-operating 
income, net” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.   

Leases

The Company determines whether an arrangement contains a lease at inception by determining if the contract conveys the 
right to control the use of identified property, plant or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration and other 
facts and circumstances.  Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease 
term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease.  ROU assets are 
calculated based on the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments paid to the lessor at or before the commencement date 
and initial direct costs incurred by the Company and exclude any lease incentives received from the lessor.  Lease liabilities are 
recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term.  The lease term may include 
options  to  extend  or  terminate  the  lease  when  it  is  reasonably  certain  that  the  Company  will  exercise  that  option.    As  the 
Company’s leases typically do not contain a readily determinable implicit rate, the Company determines the present value of the 
lease  liability  using  its  incremental  borrowing  rate  at  the  lease  commencement  date  based  on  the  lease  term.    The  Company 
considers  its  credit  rating  and  the  current  economic  environment  in  determining  this  collateralized  rate.    Variable  lease 
payments are the portion of lease payments that are not fixed over the lease term.  Variable lease payments are expensed as 
incurred and include certain non-lease components, such as maintenance and other services provided by the lessor, and other 
charges included in the lease, as applicable.  The Company elected to exclude short-term leases, defined as leases with initial 
terms of 12 months or less, from its Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Statements of Cash Flows

Supplemental cash flow information was as follows:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Interest paid      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income taxes paid      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61.6  $ 
179.7 

75.9  $ 
124.2 

93.5 
166.2 

Fiscal  2021  cash  flow  from  operating  activities  was  impacted  by  extended  payment  terms  with  several  major  vendors 
across the U.S. Consumer and Hawthorne segments, as well as Monsanto Company, a subsidiary of Bayer AG (“Monsanto”), 
for payments originally due in the final weeks of fiscal 2021 and paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. During fiscal 2019, the 
Company paid a post-closing net working capital adjustment obligation of $6.6 related to the fiscal 2018 acquisition of Sunlight 
Supply,  Inc.,  Sunlight  Garden  Supply,  Inc.,  Sunlight  Garden  Supply,  ULC,  and  IP  Holdings,  LLC,  and  all  of  the  issued  and 
outstanding equity interests of Columbia River Industrial Holdings, LLC (collectively “Sunlight Supply”), which was classified 
as  an  investing  activity  in  the  “Payment  for  acquisitions,  net  of  cash  acquired”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash 
Flows.  

The  Company  uses  the  “cumulative  earnings”  approach  for  determining  cash  flow  presentation  of  distributions  from 
unconsolidated  affiliates.    Distributions  received  are  included  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash  Flows  as  operating 
activities,  unless  the  cumulative  distributions  exceed  the  portion  of  the  cumulative  equity  in  the  net  earnings  of  the 
unconsolidated affiliate, in which case the excess distributions are deemed to be returns of the investment and are classified as 
investing activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In  February  2016,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“FASB”)  issued  its  final  standard  on  lease  accounting, 
ASC 842. This guidance requires lessees to recognize a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments and a ROU 
asset  for  the  right  to  use  the  underlying  asset  for  the  lease  term.  The  Company  elected  the  optional  transition  method  and 
adopted the new guidance on October 1, 2019 on a modified retrospective basis with no restatement of prior period amounts. 
Fiscal 2019 balances and related disclosures supporting those comparative period balances continue to be presented under ASC 
840,  “Leases.”    As  allowed  under  the  new  accounting  standard,  the  Company  elected  to  apply  practical  expedients  to  carry 
forward the original lease determinations, lease classifications and accounting of initial direct costs for all asset classes at the 
time of adoption. The Company also elected to exclude short-term leases from its Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s 
adoption of the new standard resulted in the recognition of ROU assets of $129.6 in the “Other assets” line in the Consolidated 
Balance  Sheets,  liabilities  of  $45.4  in  the  “Other  current  liabilities”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheet  and  liabilities  of 
$88.8 in the “Other liabilities” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the October 1, 2019 adoption date. Adoption of the 
new standard did not result in a material cumulative effect adjustment to equity as of the date of adoption and did not have a 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations or Cash Flows. Refer to “NOTE 18. LEASES” for 
more information.

In  June  2016,  the  FASB  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (“ASU”)  No.  2016-13,  “Financial  Instruments  -  Credit 
Losses (Topic 326),” which changes the impairment model for most financial assets to require measurement and recognition of 
expected credit losses for financial assets held.  The Company adopted this guidance on October 1, 2020.  The adoption of this 
guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, “Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General 
(Topic  715):  Disclosure  Framework–Changes  to  the  Disclosure  Requirements  for  Defined  Benefit  Plans,”  which  removes 
certain disclosures that are not considered cost beneficial, clarifies certain required disclosures and requires certain additional 
disclosures related to defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans.  The Company adopted this guidance on October 
1, 2020.  The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results 
of operations or cash flows.

In  August  2018,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2018-15,  “Intangibles-Goodwill  and  Other-Internal-Use  Software  (Topic 
350):  Customer’s  Accounting  for  Implementation  Costs  Incurred  in  a  Cloud  Computing  Arrangement  that  is  a  Service 
Contract,”  which  aligns  the  requirements  for  capitalizing  implementation  costs  incurred  in  a  hosting  arrangement  that  is  a 
service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. 
The Company adopted this guidance on October 1, 2020.  The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the 
Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In  December  2019,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  No.  2019-12,  “Income  taxes  (Topic  740):  Simplifying  the  Accounting  for 
Income Taxes,” which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in 
ASC 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application.  The provisions are effective for 
the Company’s financial statements no later than the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2021.  Adoption of this guidance is not 
expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

NOTE 2.  REVENUE RECOGNITION

Nature of Goods and Services

The Company’s revenue is primarily generated from sales of branded and private label lawn and garden care and indoor 
and  hydroponic  gardening  finished  products  to  home  centers,  mass  merchandisers,  warehouse  clubs,  large  hardware  chains, 
independent  hardware  stores,  nurseries,  garden  centers,  e-commerce  platforms,  food  and  drug  stores,  indoor  gardening  and 
hydroponic product distributors, retailers and growers.  In addition to product sales, the Company acts as the exclusive agent of 
Monsanto  for  the  marketing  and  distribution  of  certain  of  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  branded  products  in  the  United 
States  and  certain  other  specified  countries,  and  performs  certain  other  services  under  ancillary  agreements  with  Monsanto. 
Prior to December 31, 2020, the Company also provided marketing, research and development and certain ancillary services to 
Bonnie.    Refer  to  “NOTE  21.    SEGMENT  INFORMATION”  for  disaggregated  revenue  information  and  “NOTE  7. 
MARKETING AGREEMENT” for revenue information related to the Monsanto agreements.

Identification and Satisfaction of Performance Obligations

Product sales are recognized at a point in time when control of products transfers to customers and the Company has no 
further obligation to provide services related to such products.  Control is the ability of customers to direct the “use of” and 
“obtain” the benefit from the Company’s products.  In evaluating the timing of the transfer of control of products to customers, 
the Company considers several control indicators, including significant risks and rewards of products, the Company’s right to 
payment and the legal title of the products.  Based on the assessment of control indicators, sales are typically recognized when 
products  are  delivered  to  or  picked  up  by  the  customer.    The  Company  is  generally  the  principal  in  a  transaction,  therefore 
revenue  is  primarily  recorded  on  a  gross  basis.    When  the  Company  is  a  principal  in  a  transaction,  it  has  determined  that  it 
controls  the  ability  to  direct  the  use  of  the  product  prior  to  transfer  to  a  customer,  is  primarily  responsible  for  fulfilling  the 
promise  to  provide  the  product  or  service  to  the  customer,  has  discretion  in  establishing  prices,  and  ultimately  controls  the 
transfer of the product or services provided to the customer.

Under  the  terms  of  the  Second  Amended  and  Restated  Exclusive  Agency  and  Marketing  Agreement  (the  “Restated 
Marketing  Agreement”),  as  amended  by  the  Third  Amended  and  Restated  Exclusive  Agency  and  Marketing  Agreement  (the 
“Third Restated Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company serves as the exclusive agent of Monsanto for the marketing and 
distribution  of  certain  of  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  branded  products  in  the  United  States  and  certain  other  specified 
countries, the Company is entitled to receive an annual commission from Monsanto as consideration for the performance of the 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Company’s duties as agent.  The Restated Marketing Agreement and Third Restated Agreement also require the Company to 
make annual payments to Monsanto as a contribution against the overall expenses of its consumer Roundup® business.  The 
gross  commission  earned  under  the  Restated  Marketing  Agreement  and  Third  Restated  Agreement  and  the  contribution 
payments  to  Monsanto  are  included  in  the  “Net  sales”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    The  Company 
performs  other  services,  including  conversion  services,  pursuant  to  ancillary  agreements  with  Monsanto.    The  actual  costs 
incurred for these activities are charged to and reimbursed by Monsanto.  The Company records costs incurred for which the 
Company is the primary obligor on a gross basis, recognizing such costs in the “Cost of sales” line and the reimbursement of 
these costs in the “Net sales” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, with no effect on gross profit dollars or net 
income.

  Prior  to  December  31,  2020,  in  exchange  for  services  performed  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the  Marketing,  R&D  and 
Ancillary Services Agreement (the “Services Agreement”) between the Company and AFC, Bonnie reimbursed the Company 
for certain costs and provided a commission fee earned based on a percentage of the growth in earnings before interest, income 
taxes and amortization of the Bonnie Business.  The commission earned under the Services Agreement was included in the “Net 
sales”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    Additionally,  the  Company  recorded  costs  incurred  under  the 
Services  Agreement  for  which  the  Company  is  the  primary  obligor  on  a  gross  basis,  recognizing  such  costs  in  the  “Cost  of 
sales” line and the reimbursement of these costs in the “Net sales” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, with no 
effect on gross profit dollars or net income.

Transactional Price and Promotional Allowances

Revenue for product sales is recorded net of sales returns and allowances.  Revenues are measured based on the amount 
of  consideration  that  the  Company  expects  to  receive  as  derived  from  a  list  price,  reduced  by  estimates  for  variable 
consideration.    Variable  consideration  includes  the  cost  of  current  and  continuing  promotional  programs  and  expected  sales 
returns.    Commission  income  related  to  the  Monsanto  and  Bonnie  agreements  is  recognized  over  the  program  year  as  the 
services are performed based upon the commission income formula in the agreements.

The  Company’s  promotional  programs  primarily  include  rebates  based  on  sales  volumes,  in-store  promotional 
allowances, cooperative advertising programs, direct consumer rebate programs and special purchasing incentives.  The cost of 
promotional  programs  is  estimated  considering  all  reasonably  available  information,  including  current  expectations  and 
historical experience.  Promotional costs (including allowances and rebates) incurred during the year are expensed to interim 
periods in relation to revenues and are recorded as a reduction of net sales.  Accruals for expected payouts under these programs 
are  included  in  the  “Other  current  liabilities”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.    Provisions  for  estimated  returns  and 
allowances  are  recorded  at  the  time  revenue  is  recognized  based  on  historical  rates  and  are  periodically  adjusted  for  known 
changes in return levels.  Shipping and handling costs are accounted for as contract fulfillment costs and included in the “Cost 
of sales” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company excludes from revenue any amounts collected from 
customers for sales or other taxes.

NOTE 3.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

International Business

Prior  to  August  31,  2017,  the  Company  operated  consumer  lawn  and  garden  businesses  located  in  Australia,  Austria, 
Belgium, Luxembourg, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom (the “International Business”).  On 
August 31, 2017, the Company completed the sale of the International Business.  As a result, effective in its fourth quarter of 
fiscal 2017, the Company classified its results of operations for all periods presented to reflect the International Business as a 
discontinued operation.  The sale proceeds were net of seller financing provided by the Company in the form of a $29.7 loan for 
seven  years  bearing  interest  at  5%  for  the  first  three  years,  with  annual  2.5%  increases  thereafter.    The  seller  financing  loan 
receivable is recorded in the “Other assets” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021.  The transaction 
also included contingent consideration with a maximum payout of $23.8 and an initial fair value of $18.2, the payment of which 
depended  on  the  achievement  of  certain  performance  criteria  by  the  International  Business  following  the  closing  of  the 
transaction through fiscal 2020.  During fiscal 2021, the Company agreed to accept a contingent consideration payout of $6.0, 
which will be paid to the Company prior to March 31, 2022.  This amount is recorded in the “Prepaid and other current assets” 
line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021.  The Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $12.2 during 
fiscal 2021 to write-down the contingent consideration receivable to the agreed upon payout amount. 

Wild Bird Food

During  fiscal  2014,  the  Company  completed  the  sale  of  its  U.S.  and  Canadian  wild  bird  food  business.    As  a  result, 
effective in fiscal 2014, the Company classified its results of operations for all periods presented to reflect the wild bird food 
business as a discontinued operation.  During fiscal 2019, the Company recognized a favorable adjustment of $22.5 as a result 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

of the final resolution of the previously disclosed settlement agreement related to the In re Morning Song Bird Food Litigation 
legal matter.  This matter relates to a class-action lawsuit filed in 2012 in connection with the sale of wild bird food products 
that  were  the  subject  of  a  voluntary  recall  in  2008  by  the  Company’s  previously  sold  wild  bird  food  business.    In  addition, 
during fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, the Company recognized insurance recoveries of $1.5 and $13.4, respectively, related to this 
matter.  Refer to “NOTE 20.  CONTINGENCIES” for more information.

The following table summarizes the results of discontinued operations described above and reflected within discontinued 

operations in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for each of the periods presented:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Operating and exit costs        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Impairment, restructuring and other charges (recoveries)    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Write-down of contingent consideration receivable   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes    . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense (benefit) from discontinued operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

—  $ 
— 
12.2 
(12.2) 
(8.3) 
(3.9)  $ 

1.3  $ 
(3.1) 
— 
1.8 
0.1 
1.7  $ 

0.6 
(35.8) 
— 
35.2 
11.7 
23.5 

The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows do not present the cash flows from discontinued operations separately from 
cash flows from continuing operations.  Cash provided by (used in) operating activities related to discontinued operations was 
zero, $3.6 and $(38.6) for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.  Cash (used in) provided by investing activities 
related to discontinued operations was zero for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019. 

NOTE 4.  IMPAIRMENT, RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER 

Activity  described  herein  is  classified  within  the  “Cost  of  sales—impairment,  restructuring  and  other,”  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” and “Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax” lines in the Consolidated Statements of 
Operations.    The  following  table  details  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  (recoveries)  for  each  of  the  periods 
presented:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

25.0  $ 

15.5  $ 

(0.3) 

— 

4.2 

0.1 

29.0 

— 

29.0  $ 

(0.1) 

0.6 

3.9 

(3.1) 

16.8 

— 

5.1 

0.8 

— 

7.4 

13.3 

(3.1) 

13.7  $ 

(35.8) 

(22.5) 

Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other:

COVID-19 related costs    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intangible asset and property, plant and equipment impairments     . . . . . . .

Operating expenses:

COVID-19 related costs    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other charges from continuing operations   . . .

Restructuring and other charges (recoveries), net, from discontinued 
operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total impairment, restructuring and other charges (recoveries)   . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The following table summarizes the activity related to liabilities associated with restructuring and other, excluding 

insurance reimbursement recoveries, for each of the periods presented:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Amounts accrued for restructuring and other at beginning of year     . . . . . . . . $ 
Restructuring and other charges from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Restructuring and other charges (recoveries) from discontinued operations      .

Payments and other   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts accrued for restructuring and other at end of year      . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

3.9  $ 

11.6  $ 

29.0 

— 

(31.0) 

20.0 

— 

(27.7) 

1.9  $ 

3.9  $ 

112.2 

13.4 

(22.4) 

(91.6) 

11.6 

Included in restructuring accruals, as of September 30, 2021, is $0.8 that is classified as long-term.  Payments against the 
long-term accruals will be incurred as the employees covered by the restructuring plan retire or through the passage of time. 
The remaining amounts accrued will continue to be paid out over the course of the next twelve months.

COVID-19

The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  had,  and  continues  to  have,  an  impact  on  financial  markets,  economic  conditions,  and 
portions of the Company’s business and industry.  The Company has actively addressed the pandemic’s ongoing impact on its 
employees,  operations,  customers,  consumers,  and  communities,  by,  among  other  things,  implementing  contingency  plans, 
making  operational  adjustments  where  necessary,  and  providing  assistance  to  organizations  that  support  front-line  workers. 
Many of the Company’s employees continue to work from home.  In those instances where the Company’s employees cannot 
perform  their  work  at  home,  the  Company  has  implemented  additional  health  and  safety  measures  and  social  distancing 
protocols,  consistent  with  government  recommendations  and/or  requirements,  to  help  to  ensure  their  safety.    In  addition,  the 
Company implemented an interim premium pay allowance for certain associates in its field sales force and its manufacturing or 
distribution  centers.    During  fiscal  2021,  the  Company  incurred  costs  of  $29.2  associated  with  the  COVID-19  pandemic 
primarily related to premium pay.  The Company incurred costs of $21.2 in its U.S. Consumer segment, $3.2 in its Hawthorne 
segment  and  $0.6  in  its  Other  segment  in  the  “Cost  of  sales—impairment,  restructuring  and  other”  line  in  the  Consolidated 
Statements of Operations during fiscal 2021.  The Company incurred costs of $4.0 in its U.S. Consumer segment and $0.2 in its 
Other  segment  in  the  “Impairment,  restructuring  and  other”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  during  fiscal 
2021.

During fiscal 2020, the Company incurred costs of $19.4 associated with the COVID-19 pandemic primarily related to 
premium pay.  The Company incurred costs of $12.4 in its U.S. Consumer segment, $2.6 in its Hawthorne segment and $0.5 in 
its Other segment in the “Cost of sales—impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations 
during fiscal 2020.  The Company incurred costs of $3.8 in its U.S. Consumer segment and $0.1 in its Other segment in the 
“Impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2020.

Project Catalyst

In connection with the acquisition of Sunlight Supply during the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company announced the 
launch  of  an  initiative  called  Project  Catalyst,  which  was  a  company-wide  restructuring  effort  to  reduce  operating  costs 
throughout  the  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other  segments  and  drive  synergies  from  acquisitions  within  the  Hawthorne 
segment.  Costs incurred during fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2020 related to Project Catalyst were not material.  Costs incurred to date 
since the inception of Project Catalyst are $24.5 for the Hawthorne segment, $13.9 for the U.S. Consumer segment, $1.3 for the 
Other segment and $2.8 for Corporate.  Additionally, during fiscal 2020, the Company received $2.6 from the final settlement 
of  escrow  funds  related  to  a  previous  acquisition  within  the  Hawthorne  segment  that  was  recognized  in  the  “Impairment, 
restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

During fiscal 2019, the Company incurred charges of $13.7 related to Project Catalyst.  The Company incurred charges of 
$1.1  in  its  U.S.  Consumer  segment,  $4.2  in  its  Hawthorne  segment  and  $0.6  in  its  Other  Segment  in  the  “Cost  of  sales—
impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2019 related to employee 
termination benefits, facility closure costs and impairment of property, plant and equipment.  The Company incurred charges of 
$0.5  in  its  U.S.  Consumer  segment,  $3.9  in  its  Hawthorne  segment,  $0.6  in  its  Other  segment  and  $2.8  at  Corporate  in  the 
“Impairment, restructuring and other” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal 2019 related to employee 
termination benefits and facility closure costs. 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The Company recognized insurance recoveries related to the previously disclosed legal matter In re Morning Song Bird 
Food  Litigation  of  $1.5  and  $13.4  during  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019,  respectively,  in  the  “Income  (loss)  from  discontinued 
operations,  net  of  tax”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    In  addition,  during  fiscal  2019,  the  Company 
recognized  a  favorable  adjustment  of  $22.5  in  the  “Income  (loss)  from  discontinued  operations,  net  of  tax”  line  in  the 
Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  as  a  result  of  the  final  resolution  of  the  previously  disclosed  settlement  agreement 
related to this matter.  Refer to “NOTE 20.  CONTINGENCIES” for more information.

NOTE 5.  GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

The following table displays a rollforward of the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment: 

U.S. 
Consumer

Hawthorne

Other

Total

Goodwill      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accumulated impairment losses    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at September 30, 2019        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency translation   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

229.9  $ 

394.6  $ 

10.6  $ 

(1.8) 

228.1 

— 

(94.6) 

300.0 

5.5 

— 

10.6 

(0.1) 

Goodwill      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accumulated impairment losses    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at September 30, 2020        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Acquisitions, net of purchase price adjustments    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency translation   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reallocation      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

229.9  $ 

400.1  $ 

10.5  $ 

(1.8) 

228.1 

— 

— 
15.8 

(94.6) 

305.5 

60.5 

— 
(15.8) 

— 

10.5 

— 

0.6 
— 

Goodwill      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accumulated impairment losses    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at September 30, 2021        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

245.7  $ 

444.8  $ 

11.1  $ 

(1.8) 

(94.6) 

— 

243.9  $ 

350.2  $ 

11.1  $ 

635.1 

(96.4) 

538.7 

5.4 

640.5 

(96.4) 

544.1 

60.5 

0.6 
— 

701.6 

(96.4) 

605.2 

The Company performed annual impairment testing as of the first day of its fourth fiscal quarter and concluded that there 

were no impairments of goodwill as the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value.  

During fiscal 2021, the Company changed its internal organization structure such that AeroGrow is now managed by and 
reported within the U.S. Consumer segment.  Within the U.S. Consumer segment, AeroGrow is integrated into the Company’s 
overall  direct  to  consumer  focus  and  strategy.    AeroGrow  was  previously  managed  by  and  reported  within  the  Hawthorne 
segment.  This change in organization structure resulted in a change in the Company’s reporting units.  As a result, goodwill 
included  in  impacted  reporting  units  was  reallocated  using  a  relative  fair  value  approach,  resulting  in  $15.8  of  goodwill 
reallocated  from  the  Hawthorne  segment  to  the  U.S.  Consumer  segment  during  fiscal  2021.    In  addition,  the  Company 
completed an assessment of potential goodwill impairment immediately before and after the reallocation and determined that no 
impairment existed.

77

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The following table presents intangible assets, net: 

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2020

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Amount

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Amount

Finite-lived intangible assets:

Tradenames    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Customer accounts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Technology      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total finite-lived intangible assets, 
net     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

Indefinite-lived tradenames       . . . . . . . .
Roundup® marketing agreement 
amendment       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total indefinite-lived intangible 
assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total intangible assets, net   . . . . . . . . . . .

293.4  $ 

(73.3)  $ 

220.1  $ 

258.8  $ 

(61.7)  $ 

228.3 

49.2 

35.3 

(91.7) 

(41.3) 

(14.2) 

136.6 

7.9 

21.1 

385.7 

168.2 

155.7 

323.9 

709.6 

$ 

212.6 

49.2 

24.3 

(77.6) 

(39.3) 

(11.0) 

$ 

197.1 

135.0 

9.9 

13.3 

355.3 

168.2 

155.7 

323.9 

679.2 

Total  amortization  expense  was  $30.9,  $32.5  and  $33.4  for  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019,  respectively. 

Amortization expense is estimated to be as follows for the years ending September 30:

2022     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35.8 
29.4 
25.7 
23.3 
22.3 

78

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

NOTE 6.  DETAIL OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL STATEMENT ACCOUNTS

The following is detail of certain financial statement accounts:

INVENTORIES:

Finished goods     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Raw materials    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Work-in-progress     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET:

Land and improvements       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Buildings     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and fixtures      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance leases      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction in progress      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Less: accumulated depreciation      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

OTHER ASSETS:

Operating lease right-of-use assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Convertible debt investments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued pension, postretirement and executive retirement assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loans receivable      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bonnie Option      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contingent consideration receivable     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

September 30,

2021

2020

793.7  $ 
242.8 
90.1 
1,126.6  $ 

390.3 
164.8 
66.8 
621.9 

September 30,

2021

2020

144.2  $ 
268.5 
585.9 
53.0 
116.2 
42.4 
16.6 
132.8 
1,359.6 

(737.4) 
622.2  $ 

293.0  $ 
190.3 
89.9 
35.8 
— 
— 
23.0 
632.0  $ 

139.0 
260.0 
571.0 
47.9 
112.8 
39.8 
16.6 
55.0 
1,242.1 

(682.1) 
560.0 

156.0 
— 
64.3 
100.0 
23.3 
17.9 
19.1 
380.6 

79

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Advertising and promotional accruals      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Payroll and other compensation accruals     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current operating lease liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued taxes      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued interest      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued dividends         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Non-current operating lease liabilities         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accrued pension, postretirement and executive retirement liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred tax liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

$ 

September 30,

2021

2020

132.7  $ 
91.5 
66.4 
31.7 
28.0 
21.6 
101.3 
473.2  $ 

234.4  $ 
98.2 
47.8 
29.2 
409.6  $ 

117.4 
144.6 
47.5 
42.8 
15.4 
21.8 
103.5 
493.0 

113.3 
96.2 
25.2 
37.4 
272.1 

NOTE 7.  MARKETING AGREEMENT

The  Scotts  Company  LLC  (“Scotts  LLC”)  is  the  exclusive  agent  of  Monsanto  for  the  marketing  and  distribution  of 
certain  of  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  branded  products  in  the  United  States  and  certain  other  specified  countries. 
Effective August 1, 2019, the Company entered into the Third Restated Agreement which amended, among other things, the 
provisions of the Restated Marketing Agreement relating to commissions, contributions, noncompetition, and termination.  The 
annual  commission  payable  under  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  is  equal  to  50%  of  the  actual  earnings  before  interest  and 
income taxes of Monsanto’s consumer Roundup® business in the markets covered by the Third Restated Agreement (“Program 
EBIT”).  Prior to the Third Restated Agreement, the annual commission payable was equal to 50% of the actual earnings before 
interest  and  income  taxes  of  Monsanto’s  consumer  Roundup®  business  in  the  markets  covered  by  the  Restated  Marketing 
Agreement  in  excess  of  $40.0  for  program  year  2019.    The  Third  Restated  Agreement  also  requires  the  Company  to  make 
annual  payments  of  $18.0  to  Monsanto  as  a  contribution  against  the  overall  expenses  of  its  consumer  Roundup®  business, 
subject to reduction pursuant to the Third Restated Agreement for any program year in which the Program EBIT does not equal 
or exceed $36.0.  During fiscal 2019, Monsanto agreed to reimburse the Company for $20.0 of additional expenses incurred by 
the  Company  for  certain  activities  connected  to  the  Roundup®  marketing  agreement  and  this  payment  was  recognized  in  the 
“Net sales” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Unless Monsanto terminates the Third Restated Agreement due to an event of default by the Company, termination rights 

under the Third Restated Agreement include the following:

•

The Company may terminate the Third Restated Agreement (i) for any reason effective as of September 30, 2022 by
delivery  of  notice  of  termination  to  Monsanto  on  January  15,  2021  (a  “Convenience  Termination”)  or  (ii)  upon  the
insolvency or bankruptcy of Monsanto;

• Monsanto  may  terminate  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  in  the  event  that  Monsanto  decides  to  decommission  the
permits, licenses and registrations needed for, and the trademarks, trade names, packages, copyrights and designs used
in, the sale of the Roundup® products in the lawn and garden market (a “Brand Decommissioning Termination”); and

•

Each  party  may  terminate  the  Third  Restated  Agreement  if  Program  EBIT  falls  below  $50.0  and,  in  such  case,  no
termination fee would be payable to either party.

On January 15, 2021, the Company declined to exercise its Convenience Termination right.

The termination fee structure requires Monsanto to pay a termination fee to the Company in an amount equal to (i) $175.0 
upon  a  Convenience  Termination,  which  the  Company  declined  to  exercise,  (ii)  $375.0  upon  a  Brand  Decommissioning 
Termination, and (iii) the greater of $175.0 or four times an amount equal to the average of the Program EBIT for the three 
program  years  before  the  year  of  termination,  minus  $186.4,  if  Monsanto  or  its  successor  terminates  the  Third  Restated 
Agreement  as  a  result  of  a  Roundup  Sale  or  Change  of  Control  of  Monsanto  (each,  as  defined  in  the  Third  Restated 
Agreement).

80

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

In  connection  with  the  signing  of  the  Third  Restated  Agreement,  the  Company  also  entered  into  the  Brand  Extension 
Agreement Asset Purchase Agreement (the “BEA Purchase Agreement”).  The BEA Purchase Agreement provides for the sale 
by  the  Company  to  Monsanto  of  specified  assets  related  to,  among  other  things,  the  development,  manufacture,  production, 
advertising, marketing, promotion, distribution, importation, exportation, offer for sale and sale of specified Roundup® branded 
products sold outside the non-selective weedkiller category within the residential lawn and garden market.  The consideration 
paid by Monsanto was $112.0 plus the value of finished goods inventory of $3.5.  This consideration receivable was recorded in 
the “Prepaid and other current assets” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets until it was received by the Company on January 
13, 2020.  The carrying value of the assets sold, which included the brand extension agreement intangible asset with a carrying 
value of $111.7, approximated the consideration received, resulting in an insignificant gain on the sale.  

The  elements  of  the  net  commission  and  reimbursements  earned  under  the  Restated  Marketing  Agreement  and  Third 

Restated Agreement and included in the “Net sales” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations are as follows:

Gross commission       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Contribution expenses      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net commission     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reimbursements associated with Roundup® marketing agreement    . . . . . . . .

Total net sales associated with Roundup® marketing agreement     . . . . . . $ 

94.0  $ 
(18.0) 
76.0 
70.8 
146.8  $ 

90.4  $ 
(18.0) 
72.4 
61.6 
134.0  $ 

58.4 
(18.0) 
40.4 
73.4 
113.8 

Year Ended September 30

2021

2020

2019

NOTE 8.  ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS

Rhizoflora

On  August  13,  2021,  the  Company’s  Hawthorne  segment  completed  the  acquisition  of  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of 
Rhizoflora, Inc., manufacturer of terpene enhancing nutrient products Terpinator® and Purpinator®, for $33.7.  The valuation of 
the acquired assets included (i) $0.5 of inventory, (ii) $10.9 of finite-lived identifiable intangible assets and (iii) $22.2 of tax-
deductible goodwill.  Identifiable intangible assets included tradenames, customer relationships and non-compete agreements 
with  useful  lives  ranging  between  5  and  25  years.    The  estimated  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  intangible  assets  were 
determined  using  an  income-based  approach,  which  includes  market  participant  expectations  of  cash  flows  that  an  asset  will 
generate over the remaining useful life discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate.

The Hawthorne Collective

On  August  24,  2021,  the  Company’s  newly  formed  subsidiary,  The  Hawthorne  Collective,  Inc.,  made  its  initial 
investment under the Company’s strategic minority non-equity investment initiative in the form of a $150.0 six-year convertible 
note  issued  to  the  Company  by  Toronto-based  RIV  Capital  Inc.  (“RIV  Capital”)  (CSE:  RIV)  (OTC:  CNPOF),  a  cannabis 
investment and acquisition firm listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange.  The note accrues interest at 2 percent annually for 
the  first  two  years  and  provides  additional  follow-on  investment  rights.    Accrued  interest  will  be  payable  to  The  Hawthorne 
Collective, Inc. at maturity or will be included in the conversion value of the note at the time of conversion.  The conversion 
feature,  which  is  based  upon  the  RIV  Capital  closing  stock  price  on  August  9,  2021,  would  provide  the  Company  with 
approximately 42 percent ownership of RIV Capital if it exercises the conversion feature.  In connection with the Company’s 
investment, RIV Capital increased the size of its Board of Directors from four to seven members, and added three nominees of 
the Company to the Board of Directors.  The Company will not have control of or an active day-to-day role in RIV Capital nor 
any of the companies in which RIV Capital invests.  RIV Capital has agreed to use the funds for general corporate and other 
lawful purposes, which could include acquisitions, and has agreed that the funds will not be used in connection with or for any 
cannabis  or  cannabis-related  operations  in  the  U.S.  unless  and  until  such  operations  comply  with  all  applicable  U.S.  federal 
laws.  

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, The Hawthorne Collective, Inc. made additional minority non-equity investments 
of  $43.1  million  in  other  entities  focused  on  branded  cannabis  and  high  quality  genetics.  These  additional  investments  also 
include conversion features that would provide the Company with minority ownership interests if it exercises the conversion 
features. The investments include restrictions that the funds will not be used in connection with or for any cannabis or cannabis-
related operations in the U.S. unless and until such operations comply with all applicable U.S. federal laws.

81

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Hydro-Logic

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

On  August  27,  2021,  the  Company’s  Hawthorne  segment  completed  the  acquisition  of  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of 
Hydro-Logic  Purification  Systems,  Inc.,  a  leading  provider  of  products,  accessories  and  systems  for  water  filtration  and 
purification, for $66.7.  The purchase price is subject to a post-closing net working capital adjustment for which the Company 
has accrued its expected obligation of $1.7 as of September 30, 2021 in the “Other current liabilities” line in the Consolidated 
Balance  Sheets.    The  valuation  of  the  acquired  assets  included  (i)  $6.1  of  inventory  and  accounts  receivable,  (ii)  $1.7  of 
noncurrent  assets,  (iii)  $2.5  of  other  liabilities,  (iv)  $23.1  of  finite-lived  identifiable  intangible  assets  and  (v)  $38.3  of  tax-
deductible goodwill.  Identifiable intangible assets included tradenames, customer relationships and non-complete agreements 
with  useful  lives  ranging  between  5  and  25  years.    The  estimated  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  intangible  assets  were 
determined  using  an  income-based  approach,  which  includes  market  participant  expectations  of  cash  flows  that  an  asset  will 
generate over the remaining useful life discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate.

AeroGrow

On November 11, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement and plan of merger to acquire the remaining outstanding 
shares  of  AeroGrow  for  cash  consideration  of  $3.00  per  share,  or  approximately  $20.1.    The  merger  closed  on  February  26, 
2021.  Prior to closing, SMG Growing Media, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Scotts Miracle-Gro, was the holder of 80.5% 
of the outstanding shares of AeroGrow.  The closing date carrying value of the noncontrolling interest was $6.7 and the $13.4 
difference between the purchase price and carrying value was recognized in the “Common shares and capital in excess of $0.01 
stated value per share” line within “Total equity—controlling interest” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

NOTE 9.  INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES 

On December 31, 2020, pursuant to the terms of the Contribution and Unit Purchase Agreement between the Company 
and  AFC,  the  Company  acquired  a  50%  equity  interest  in  the  Bonnie  Plants  business  of  planting,  growing,  developing, 
manufacturing,  distributing,  marketing,  and  selling  live  plants,  plant  food,  fertilizer  and  potting  soil  through  a  newly  formed 
joint  venture  with  AFC  (“Bonnie  Plants,  LLC”)  in  exchange  for  cash  payments  of  $102.3,  as  well  as  non-cash  investing 
activities that included forgiveness of the Company’s outstanding loan receivable with AFC and surrender of the Company’s 
options to increase its economic interest in the Bonnie Plants business.  The Company’s loan receivable with AFC, which was 
previously  recognized  in  the  “Other  assets”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets,  had  a  carrying  value  of  $66.4  on 
December 31, 2020 and the Company recognized a gain of $12.5 during the first quarter of fiscal 2021 to write-up the value of 
the loan to its closing date fair value of $78.9 in the “Other non-operating income, net” line in the Consolidated Statements of 
Operations.  The Company’s options to increase its economic interest in the Bonnie Plants business were previously recognized 
in the “Other assets” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and had an estimated fair value of $23.3 on December 31, 2020. 
The  Company’s  interest  in  Bonnie  Plants,  LLC  had  an  initial  fair  value  of  $202.9  and  is  recorded  in  the  “Investment  in 
unconsolidated affiliates” line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The estimated fair value of the loan receivable with AFC 
was  determined  using  an  income-based  approach,  which  includes  market  participant  expectations  of  cash  flows  over  the 
remaining useful life discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate.  The fair value estimate utilized significant 
unobservable inputs and thus represents a Level 3 nonrecurring fair value measurement.

The Company’s interest is accounted for using the equity method of accounting, with the Company’s proportionate share 
of  Bonnie  Plants,  LLC  earnings  subsequent  to  December  31,  2020  reflected  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations. 
During fiscal 2021, the Company recorded equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates of $14.4 associated with Bonnie Plants, 
LLC.  The Company also received a distribution of $12.0 from Bonnie Plants, LLC during fiscal 2021, which was classified as 
an operating activity in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.   

On  March  19,  2019,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  under  which  it  sold,  to  TruGreen  Companies  L.L.C.,  a 
subsidiary of TruGreen Holdings, all of its approximately 30% equity interest in Outdoor Home Services Holdings LLC, a lawn 
services joint venture between the Company and TruGreen Holding Corporation (the “TruGreen Joint Venture”).  In connection 
with this transaction, the Company received cash proceeds of $234.2 related to the sale of its equity interest in the TruGreen 
Joint Venture and $18.4 related to the payoff of second lien term loan financing by the TruGreen Joint Venture.  During fiscal 
2019,  the  Company  also  received  a  distribution  from  the  TruGreen  Joint  Venture  intended  to  cover  certain  required  tax 
payments of $3.5, which was classified as an investing activity in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.  During fiscal 
2019, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $259.8 related to this sale in the “Other non-operating income, net” line in the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company made cash tax payments of $99.5 during fiscal 2019 as a result of the 
sale of the Company’s equity interest. 

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, the Company made a $29.4 investment in an unconsolidated subsidiary whose 
products support the professional U.S. industrial, turf and ornamental market (the “IT&O Joint Venture”).  On April 1, 2019, 
the Company sold all of its noncontrolling equity interest in the IT&O Joint Venture for cash proceeds of $36.6.  During fiscal 

82

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

2019, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.9 related to this sale in the “Other non-operating income, net” line in the 
Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations.    During  fiscal  2019,  the  Company  received  a  distribution  of  net  earnings  from  the 
IT&O Joint Venture of $4.9, which was classified as an operating activity in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.  

NOTE 10.  RETIREMENT PLANS

The Company sponsors a defined contribution 401(k) plan for substantially all U.S. associates.  The Company matches 
200%  of  associates’  initial  3%  contribution  and  50%  of  their  remaining  contribution  up  to  6%.    The  Company  may  make 
additional  discretionary  profit  sharing  matching  contributions  to  eligible  employees  on  their  initial  4%  contribution.    The 
Company recorded charges of $30.1, $27.7 and $18.9 under the plan in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. 

The Company sponsors two defined benefit pension plans for certain U.S. associates and three defined benefit pension 
plans associated with the former businesses in the United Kingdom and Germany.  Benefits under these plans have been frozen 
and closed to new associates since 1997 for the U.S. plans, 2010 for the United Kingdom plans and 2017 for the Germany plan. 
The benefits under the plans are based on years of service and compensation levels.  The Company’s funding policy, consistent 
with statutory requirements and tax considerations, is based on actuarial computations using the Projected Unit Credit method.

During fiscal 2021, a defined benefit pension plan associated with the former business in the United Kingdom entered 
into  a  buy-in  insurance  policy  in  exchange  for  a  premium  payment  of  $67.7,  which  is  subject  to  adjustment  as  a  result  of 
subsequent data cleansing activities.  Under the terms of this buy-in insurance policy, the insurer is liable to pay the benefits to 
the  plan  but  the  plan  still  retains  full  legal  responsibility  to  pay  the  benefits  to  the  members  of  the  plan  using  the  insurance 
payments.    The  buy-in  policy  will  be  treated  as  an  asset  of  the  plan  going  forward  until  such  time  as  the  buy-in  policy  is 
converted to a buy-out policy, which is when individual insurance policies will be assigned to each member of the plan and the 
plan will no longer have legal responsibility to pay the benefits to the members.   

The following tables present information about benefit obligations, plan assets, annual expense, assumptions and other 
information  about  the  Company’s  defined  benefit  pension  plans.    The  defined  benefit  pension  plans  are  valued  using  a 
September 30 measurement date.

Change in projected benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Interest cost      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Actuarial (gain) loss      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Benefits paid      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency translation       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) at end of year   . . . . . . . . $ 
Accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”) at end of year      . . $ 
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Actual return on plan assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Employer contribution       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Benefits paid      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency translation       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fair value of plan assets at end of year        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Overfunded (underfunded) status at end of year    . . . . . . . . $ 

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

2021

2020

2021

2020

109.8  $ 

108.0  $ 

193.7  $ 

185.2 

1.5 

(4.1) 

(7.0) 

— 

2.6 

6.4 

(7.2) 

— 

2.6 

(2.9) 

(7.6) 

7.8 

100.2  $ 

100.2  $ 

109.8  $ 

109.8  $ 

193.6  $ 

193.6  $ 

2.7 

4.0 

(7.7) 

9.5 

193.7 

193.7 

81.5  $ 

81.3  $ 

209.9  $ 

196.6 

5.9 

1.3 

(7.0) 

— 

5.1 

2.3 

(7.2) 

— 

2.1 

7.9 

(7.6) 

9.3 

81.7  $ 

(18.5)  $ 

81.5  $ 

(28.3)  $ 

221.6  $ 

28.0  $ 

3.9 

7.3 

(7.7) 

9.8 

209.9 

16.2 

83

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Information for pension plans with an ABO in excess of 
plan assets:
Accumulated benefit obligation    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Fair value of plan assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information for pension plans with a PBO in excess of 
plan assets:
Projected benefit obligation     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Fair value of plan assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets 
consist of:
Noncurrent assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Current liabilities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncurrent liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total amount accrued      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Amounts recognized in AOCL consist of:
Actuarial loss     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Prior service cost       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total amount recognized      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Total change in other comprehensive loss attributable to:
Net gain (loss) during the period      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Reclassification to net income      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency translation     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total change in other comprehensive loss      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Weighted average assumptions used in development of 
projected benefit obligation:

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

2021

2020

2021

2020

100.2  $ 

109.8  $ 

16.9  $ 

81.7 

81.5 

— 

100.2  $ 

109.8  $ 

16.9  $ 

81.7 

81.5 

— 

—  $ 

—  $ 

44.9  $ 

(0.2) 

(18.3) 

(0.2) 

(28.1) 

(0.9) 

(16.0) 

(18.5)  $ 

(28.3)  $ 

28.0  $ 

39.2  $ 

47.9  $ 

51.4  $ 

— 

— 

2.7 

39.2  $ 

47.9  $ 

54.1  $ 

18.3 

— 

18.3 

— 

34.5 

(0.9) 

(17.4) 

16.2 

50.2 

2.6 

52.8 

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

2021

2020

2021

2020

6.6 

2.1 
— 
8.7 

$ 

$ 

(5.3) 

1.8 
— 
(3.5) 

$ 

$ 

(0.6) 

1.3 
(2.0) 
(1.3) 

$ 

$ 

(7.0) 

1.0 
(2.5) 
(8.5) 

Discount rate   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 2.37 %

 2.05 %

 1.90 %

 1.51 %

Components of net periodic benefit cost 
(income):
Interest cost   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Expected return on plan assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net amortization       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net periodic benefit cost (income)        . . . . . . . . . $ 
Weighted average assumptions used in 
development of net periodic benefit cost 
(income):

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined Benefit Pension Plans

2021

2020

2019

2021

2020

2019

1.5 
(3.4) 
2.1 
0.2 

$ 

$ 

2.6 
(3.9) 
1.8 
0.5 

$ 

$ 

3.5 
(4.0) 
1.4 
0.9 

$ 

$ 

2.6 
(5.5) 
1.3 
(1.6) 

$ 

$ 

2.7 
(6.9) 
1.0 
(3.2) 

$ 

$ 

4.0 
(7.1) 
0.8 
(2.3) 

Weighted average discount rate - interest cost 
Expected return on plan assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 1.43 %
 4.25 %

 2.44 %
 5.00 %

 3.67 %
 5.25 %

 1.26 %
 2.45 %

 1.42 %
 3.39 %

 2.34 %
 3.94 %

84

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Investment Strategy

Target  allocation  percentages  among  various  asset  classes  are  maintained  based  on  an  individual  investment  policy 
established for each of the various pension plans.  Asset allocations are designed to achieve long-term objectives of return while 
mitigating  against  downside  risk  considering  expected  cash  requirements  necessary  to  fund  benefit  payments.    However,  the 
Company  cannot  predict  future  investment  returns  and  therefore  cannot  determine  whether  future  pension  plan  funding 
requirements could materially and adversely affect its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Basis for Long-Term Rate of Return on Asset Assumptions

The  Company’s  expected  long-term  rate  of  return  on  asset  assumptions  are  derived  from  studies  conducted  by  third 
parties.  The studies include a review of anticipated future long-term performance of individual asset classes and consideration 
of  the  appropriate  asset  allocation  strategy  given  the  anticipated  requirements  of  the  plans  to  determine  the  average  rate  of 
earnings  expected.    While  the  studies  give  appropriate  consideration  to  recent  fund  performance  and  historical  returns,  the 
assumptions primarily represent expectations about future rates of return over the long term. 

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

Other information:
Plan asset allocations:

Target for September 30, 2022:

Equity securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Debt securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance contracts     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

September 30, 2021

Equity securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Debt securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash and cash equivalents       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance contracts     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

September 30, 2020

Equity securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Debt securities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash and cash equivalents       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 22 %
 74 %
 4 %
 — %

 20 %
 73 %
 4 %
 3 %
 — %

 21 %
 73 %
 4 %
 2 %

Expected company contributions in fiscal 2022    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Expected future benefit payments:

2022      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2027 – 2031      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

$ 

0.2 

7.7 
7.3 
7.2 
7.1 
6.9 
31.0 

 20 %
 50 %
 — %
 30 %

 22 %
 48 %
 — %
 — %
 30 %

 27 %
 73 %
 — %
 — %

7.8 

5.9 
6.3 
6.6 
6.9 
7.2 
38.2 

85

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The  following  tables  set  forth  the  fair  value  of  the  Company’s  pension  plan  assets,  segregated  by  level  within  the  fair 

value hierarchy:

Cash and cash equivalents     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance contracts     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total assets in the fair value hierarchy    . . . . . . . . .

Common collective trusts measured at net asset 
value

Real estate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fixed income      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total common collective trusts measured at 
net asset value    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total assets at fair value       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fair Value 
Hierarchy Level
Level 1

Level 3

$ 

$ 

$ 

U.S. Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

International
Defined
Benefit Pension Plans

2021

2020

2021

2020

2.9  $ 

1.8  $ 

0.2  $ 

— 

— 

66.7 

2.9  $ 

1.8  $ 

66.9  $ 

0.5 

— 

0.5 

3.4  $ 

2.9  $ 

—  $ 

16.0 

59.4 

78.8 

17.5 

59.3 

79.7 

48.3 

106.4 

154.7 

$ 

81.7  $ 

81.5  $ 

221.6  $ 

— 

57.3 

152.1 

209.4 

209.9 

The carrying value of cash equivalents approximated their aggregate fair value as of September 30, 2021 and 2020.  The 
valuation for the buy-in insurance policy is calculated on an insurer pricing basis and is estimated using unobservable inputs. 
Common collective trusts are not publicly traded and were valued at a net asset value unit price determined by the portfolio’s 
sponsor based on the fair value of underlying assets held by the common collective trust on September 30, 2021 and 2020.  The 
common  collective  trusts  hold  underlying  investments  that  have  prices  derived  from  quoted  prices  in  active  markets.    The 
underlying assets are principally marketable equity and fixed income securities. 

NOTE 11.  ASSOCIATE MEDICAL BENEFITS

The Company provides comprehensive major medical benefits to its associates.  The Company is self-insured for certain 
health benefits up to $0.7 per occurrence per individual.  The cost of such benefits is recognized as expense in the period the 
claim is incurred.  This cost was $43.7, $34.2 and $31.4 in fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

The  Company  also  provides  comprehensive  major  medical  benefits  to  certain  retired  associates  and  their  dependents. 
Substantially  all  of  the  Company’s  domestic  associates  who  were  hired  before  January  1,  1998  become  eligible  for  these 
benefits if they retire at age 55 or older with more than ten years of service.  The retiree medical plan requires certain minimum 
contributions  from  retired  associates  and  includes  provisions  to  limit  the  overall  cost  increases  the  Company  is  required  to 
cover.  The Company funds its portion of retiree medical benefits as claims are paid.

86

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The  following  tables  set  forth  information  about  the  retiree  medical  plan  for  domestic  associates.    The  retiree  medical 

plan is valued using a September 30 measurement date.

Change in Accumulated Plan Benefit Obligation (APBO):
Benefit obligation at beginning of year    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Service cost        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest cost        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Plan participants’ contributions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Actuarial (gain) loss      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Benefits paid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Benefit obligation at end of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Employer contribution     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plan participants’ contributions   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross benefits paid    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fair value of plan assets at end of year       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Unfunded status at end of year      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
Current liabilities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Noncurrent liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total amount accrued     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Amounts recognized in AOCL consist of:
Actuarial loss      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Prior service credit      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total amount recognized      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Total change in other comprehensive loss attributable to:
Gain (loss) during the period        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Reclassification to net income       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total change in other comprehensive loss     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

2021

2020

22.4  $ 

0.2 

0.4 

0.4 

(0.8) 

(2.4) 

20.1  $ 

—  $ 

2.0 

0.4 

(2.4) 

—  $ 

(20.1)  $ 

22.8 

0.2 

0.6 

0.4 

0.7 

(2.3) 

22.4 

— 

1.9 

0.4 

(2.3) 

— 

(22.4) 

2021

2020

(1.5) 
(18.6) 
(20.1) 

2.5 
(1.4) 
1.1 

0.8 
(0.8) 
— 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(1.6) 
(20.8) 
(22.4) 

3.6 
(2.5) 
1.1 

(0.7) 
(0.9) 
(1.6) 

Discount rate used in development of APBO       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 2.66 %

 2.48 %

Net  periodic  benefit  cost  (income)  was  $(0.2)  during  fiscal  2021  and  $(0.1)  during  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019.    For 
measurement  as  of  September  30,  2021,  management  has  assumed  that  health  care  costs  will  increase  at  an  annual  rate  of 
5.75%, and thereafter decreasing to an ultimate trend rate of 4.75% in 2026.

87

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The  following  benefit  payments  under  the  plan  are  expected  to  be  paid  by  the  Company  and  the  retirees  for  the  fiscal 

years indicated:

Gross
Benefit
Payments

Retiree
Contributions

Net
Company
Payments

2022       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2027 – 2031       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.0  $ 
2.1 
2.0 
2.0 
2.1 
10.4 

(0.5)  $ 
(0.5) 
(0.5) 
(0.5) 
(0.6) 
(3.6) 

1.5 
1.6 
1.5 
1.5 
1.5 
6.8 

NOTE 12.  DEBT

The components of debt are as follows:

September 30,

2021

2020

Credit Facilities:

Revolving loans    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Term loans    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senior Notes – 4.000%     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senior Notes – 4.375%     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senior Notes – 4.500%     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senior Notes – 5.250%     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receivables facility       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance lease obligations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total debt     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less current portions       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less unamortized debt issuance costs    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-term debt    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

—  $ 

670.0 
500.0 
400.0 
450.0 
250.0 
— 
33.4 
11.9 
2,315.3 
57.8 
20.8 
2,236.7  $ 

The Company’s aggregate scheduled maturities of debt, excluding finance lease obligations, are as follows: 

2022       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

64.0 
710.0 
— 
— 
450.0 
250.0 
20.0 
36.1 
1.1 
1,531.2 
66.4 
9.7 
1,455.1 

51.9 
630.0 
— 
— 
— 
1,600.0 
2,281.9 

Credit Facilities

On  July  5,  2018,  the  Company  entered  into  a  fifth  amended  and  restated  credit  agreement  (the  “Fifth  A&R  Credit 
Agreement”), providing the Company and certain of its subsidiaries with five-year senior secured loan facilities in the aggregate 
principal  amount  of  $2,300.0,  comprised  of  a  revolving  credit  facility  of  $1,500.0  and  a  term  loan  in  the  original  principal 
amount of $800.0 (the “Fifth A&R Credit Facilities”). 

At  September  30,  2021,  the  Company  had  letters  of  credit  outstanding  in  the  aggregate  principal  amount  of  $19.8, 
and $1,480.2 of borrowing availability under the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement.  The weighted average interest rates on average 
borrowings  under  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit  Agreement  were  1.9%,  3.3%  and  4.6%  for  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019, 
respectively.

88

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The Fifth A&R Credit Agreement contains, among other obligations, an affirmative covenant regarding the Company’s 
leverage  ratio  on  the  last  day  of  each  quarter  calculated  as  average  total  indebtedness,  divided  by  the  Company’s  earnings 
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), as adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Fifth A&R Credit 
Agreement  (“Adjusted  EBITDA”).    The  maximum  leverage  ratio  is  4.50.    The  Company’s  leverage  ratio  was  2.70  at 
September 30, 2021.  The Fifth A&R Credit Agreement also contains an affirmative covenant regarding the Company’s interest 
coverage  ratio  determined  as  of  the  end  of  each  of  its  fiscal  quarters.    The  interest  coverage  ratio  is  calculated  as  Adjusted 
EBITDA  divided  by  interest  expense,  as  described  in  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit  Agreement,  and  excludes  costs  related  to 
refinancings.    The  minimum  interest  coverage  ratio  was  3.00  for  the  twelve  months  ended  September  30,  2021.    The 
Company’s interest coverage ratio was 10.63 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2021.  

The  Fifth  A&R  Credit  Agreement  allows  the  Company  to  make  unlimited  restricted  payments  (as  defined  in  the  Fifth 
A&R Credit Agreement), including dividend payments on, and repurchases of, the Company’s Common Shares, as long as the 
leverage ratio resulting from the making of such restricted payments is 4.00 or less.  Otherwise, the Company may make further 
restricted payments in an aggregate amount for each fiscal year not to exceed $225.0.

Senior Notes

On December 15, 2016, Scotts Miracle-Gro issued $250.0 aggregate principal amount of 5.250% Senior Notes due 2026 
(the “5.250% Senior Notes”).  The 5.250% Senior Notes represent general unsecured senior obligations and rank equal in right 
of payment with the Company’s existing and future unsecured senior debt.  The 5.250% Senior Notes have interest payment 
dates  of  June  15  and  December  15  of  each  year.    Substantially  all  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  directly  and  indirectly  owned 
domestic subsidiaries serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes. 

On October 22, 2019, Scotts Miracle-Gro issued $450.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.500% Senior Notes due 2029 
(the  “4.500%  Senior  Notes”).    The  net  proceeds  of  the  offering  were  used  to  redeem  all  of  the  Company’s  outstanding 
6.000%  Senior  Notes  due  2023  (the  “6.000%  Senior  Notes”)  and  for  general  corporate  purposes.    The  4.500%  Senior  Notes 
represent  general  unsecured  senior  obligations  and  rank  equal  in  right  of  payment  with  the  Company’s  existing  and  future 
unsecured senior debt.  The 4.500% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of April 15 and October 15 of each year.  All of 
Scotts Miracle-Gro’s domestic subsidiaries that serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also serve as guarantors of the 
4.500% Senior Notes.  

On October 23, 2019, Scotts Miracle-Gro redeemed all of its outstanding 6.000% Senior Notes for a redemption price 
of  $412.5,  comprised  of  $0.5  of  accrued  and  unpaid  interest,  $12.0  of  redemption  premium,  and  $400.0  for  outstanding 
principal  amount.    The  $12.0  redemption  premium  was  recognized  in  the  “Costs  related  to  refinancing”  line  on  the 
Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  during  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2020.    Additionally,  the  Company  had  $3.1  in 
unamortized  bond  issuance  costs  associated  with  the  6.000%  Senior  Notes,  which  were  written-off  during  the  first  quarter 
of fiscal 2020 and were recognized in the “Costs related to refinancing” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

On March 17, 2021, Scotts Miracle-Gro issued $500.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.000% Senior Notes due 2031 (the 
“4.000%  Senior  Notes”).    The  net  proceeds  of  the  offering  were  used  to  reduce  borrowings  under  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit 
Facilities.  The 4.000% Senior Notes represent general unsecured senior obligations and rank equal in right of payment with the 
Company’s existing and future unsecured senior debt.  The 4.000% Senior Notes have interest payment dates of April 1 and 
October  1  of  each  year,  commencing  October  1,  2021.    All  of  Scotts  Miracle-Gro’s  domestic  subsidiaries  that  serve  as 
guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also serve as guarantors of the 4.000% Senior Notes.

On August 13, 2021, Scotts Miracle-Gro issued $400.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.375% Senior Notes due 2032 (the 
“4.375%  Senior  Notes”).    The  net  proceeds  of  the  offering  were  used  to  reduce  borrowings  under  the  Fifth  A&R  Credit 
Facilities and for other general corporate purposes.  The 4.375% Senior Notes represent general unsecured senior obligations 
and rank equal in right of payment with the Company’s existing and future unsecured senior debt.  The 4.375% Senior Notes 
have interest payment dates of February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing February 1, 2022.  All of Scotts Miracle-
Gro’s domestic subsidiaries that serve as guarantors of the 5.250% Senior Notes also serve as guarantors of the 4.375% Senior 
Notes. 

Receivables Facility

On  April  7,  2017,  the  Company  entered  into  a  Master  Repurchase  Agreement  (including  the  annexes  thereto,  the 
“Repurchase Agreement”) and a Master Framework Agreement, as amended (the “Framework Agreement” and, together with 
the Repurchase Agreement, the “Receivables Facility”).  Under the Receivables Facility, the Company may sell a portfolio of 
available and eligible outstanding customer accounts receivable to the purchasers and simultaneously agree to repurchase the 
receivables  on  a  weekly  basis.    The  eligible  accounts  receivable  consist  of  accounts  receivable  generated  by  sales  to  three 
specified customers.  The eligible amount of customer accounts receivables which may be sold under the Receivables Facility is 

89

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

$400.0  and  the  commitment  amount  during  the  seasonal  commitment  period  beginning  on  February  25,  2022  and  ending  on 
June 17, 2022 is $160.0.  The Receivables Facility expires on August 19, 2022. 

The  Company  accounts  for  the  sale  of  receivables  under  the  Receivables  Facility  as  short-term  debt  and  continues  to 
carry  the  receivables  on  its  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets,  primarily  as  a  result  of  the  Company’s  requirement  to  repurchase 
receivables sold.  As of September 30, 2021 and 2020, there were zero and $20.0, respectively, in borrowings on receivables 
pledged as collateral under the Receivables Facility, and the carrying value of the receivables pledged as collateral was zero and 
$22.3, respectively.

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

The Company has outstanding interest rate swap agreements with major financial institutions that effectively convert a 
portion of the Company’s variable-rate debt to a fixed rate.  Interest payments made between the effective date and expiration 
date are hedged by the swap agreements.  Swap agreements that were hedging interest payments as of September 30, 2021 and 
2020 had a maximum total U.S. dollar equivalent notional amount of $600.0.  The notional amount, effective date, expiration 
date and rate of each of the swap agreements outstanding at September 30, 2021 are shown in the table below:

Notional Amount

Effective
Date (a)

Expiration
Date

Fixed
Rate

200 

100 

300 

200 

200 

200 

(b)

(b)

11/7/2018

12/21/2020

1/7/2021

10/7/2021

1/20/2022

6/7/2023

10/7/2021

6/20/2023

6/7/2023

6/7/2023

6/20/2024

6/8/2026

 2.98 %

 1.36 %

 1.34 %

 1.37 %

 0.58 %

 0.85 %

(a)
(b)

The effective date refers to the date on which interest payments are first hedged by the applicable swap agreement.
Notional amount adjusts in accordance with a specified seasonal schedule.  This represents the maximum notional amount at any
point in time.

Weighted Average Interest Rate

The weighted average interest rates on the Company’s debt were 3.7%, 4.3% and 4.8% for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and 

fiscal 2019, respectively.

NOTE 13.  EQUITY

Authorized and issued shares consisted of the following (in millions):

Preferred shares, no par value:

Authorized         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Issued     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.2 shares
0.0 shares

0.2 shares
0.0 shares

Common shares, no par value, $0.01 stated value per share:

Authorized         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Issued     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

100.0 shares
68.1 shares

100.0 shares
68.1 shares

September 30,

2021

2020

In fiscal 1995, The Scotts Company merged with Stern’s Miracle-Gro Products, Inc. (“Miracle-Gro”).  At September 30, 
2021, the former shareholders of Miracle-Gro, including the Hagedorn Partnership, L.P., owned approximately 26% of Scotts 
Miracle-Gro’s  outstanding  Common  Shares  on  a  fully  diluted  basis  and,  thus,  have  the  ability  to  significantly  influence  the 
election of directors and other actions requiring the approval of Scotts Miracle-Gro’s shareholders.

Under the terms of the merger agreement with Miracle-Gro, the former shareholders of Miracle-Gro may not collectively 
acquire,  directly  or  indirectly,  beneficial  ownership  of  Voting  Stock  (as  that  term  is  defined  in  the  Miracle-Gro  merger 
agreement) representing more than 49% of the total voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock, except pursuant to a tender 
offer for 100% of that total voting power, which tender offer is made at a price per share which is not less than the market price 
per share on the last trading day before the announcement of the tender offer and is conditioned upon the receipt of at least 50% 
of the Voting Stock beneficially owned by shareholders of Scotts Miracle-Gro other than the former shareholders of Miracle-
Gro and their affiliates and associates.

90

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Changes in AOCL by component were as follows for the fiscal years ended September 30:

Balance at September 30, 2018     . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

(8.7)  $ 

8.3  $ 

—  $ 

(45.6)  $ 

(46.0) 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Adjustments

Net Unrealized 
Gain (Loss) On 
Derivative 
Instruments

Net 
Unrealized 
Loss On 
Securities

Net Unrealized 
Gain (Loss) in 
Pension and 
Other Post-
Retirement 
Benefits

Accumulated 
Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)

(11.2) 

(20.1) 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before 
reclassifications      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive net income (loss)         . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax benefit (expense)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net current period other comprehensive income 
(loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adoption of new accounting pronouncements    . . .
Balance at September 30, 2019     . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss) before 
reclassifications      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive net income (loss)         . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax benefit (expense)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net current period other comprehensive income 
(loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at September 30, 2020     . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other comprehensive income (loss) before 
reclassifications      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other 
comprehensive net income (loss)         . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax benefit (expense)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net current period other comprehensive income 
(loss)     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at September 30, 2021     . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

The sum of the components may not equal due to rounding.

Dividends

2.5 

— 

(8.7) 

— 

(17.4) 

10.5 

0.8 

— 

11.3 

(6.2) 

4.5 

— 

— 

4.5 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(2.0) 

5.7 

(16.4) 

— 

(8.1) 

(19.7) 

10.1 

2.5 

(7.1) 

(15.1) 

26.8 

(3.1) 

7.3 

(8.9) 

— 

0.8 

25.2 

(2.3) 

(15.0) 

(46.3) 

2.8 

3.2 

(9.0) 

(13.8) 

(68.4) 

3.3 

8.9 

(34.1) 

(13.8) 

(93.9) 

(12.9) 

(22.1) 

0.3 

3.2 

(9.4) 

(77.8) 

6.9 

0.4 

(1.9) 

5.4 

11.2 

5.7 

(5.2) 

(99.1) 

35.1 

7.7 

(10.0) 

32.8 

(66.4) 

1.7  $ 

10.2  $ 

(2.3)  $ 

72.5  $ 

On  July  27,  2020,  the  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  Board  of  Directors  approved  an  increase  in  the  Company’s  quarterly  cash 
dividend from $0.58 to $0.62 per Common Share.  In addition, on July 27, 2020, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors 
approved a special cash dividend of $5.00 per Common Share, which was paid on September 10, 2020 to all shareholders of 
record at the close of business on August 27, 2020.  On July 30, 2021, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors approved an 
increase in the Company’s quarterly cash dividend from $0.62 to $0.66 per Common Share, which was first paid in the fourth 
quarter of fiscal 2021.    

Share Repurchases

On August 11, 2014, Scotts Miracle-Gro announced that its Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 
of Common Shares over a five-year period (effective November 1, 2014 through September 30, 2019).  On August 3, 2016, 
Scotts  Miracle-Gro  announced  that  its  Board  of  Directors  authorized  a  $500.0  increase  to  the  share  repurchase  authorization 
ending on September 30, 2019.  On August 2, 2019, the Scotts Miracle-Gro Board of Directors authorized an extension of the 
share  repurchase  authorization  through  March  28,  2020.    The  amended  authorization  allowed  for  repurchases  of  Common 
Shares of up to an aggregate amount of $1,000.0 through March 28, 2020.  During fiscal 2020 through March 28, 2020, Scotts 
Miracle-Gro  repurchased  0.4  million  Common  Shares  under  this  share  repurchase  authorization  for  $48.2.    There  were  no 
share repurchases under this share repurchase authorization during fiscal 2019.  From the effective date of this share repurchase 
authorization in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 through March 28, 2020, Scotts Miracle-Gro repurchased approximately 8.7 
million Common Shares for $762.8.  

91

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

On February 6, 2020, Scotts Miracle-Gro announced that its Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $750.0 
of Common Shares from April 30, 2020 through March 25, 2023.  The authorization provides the Company with flexibility to 
purchase Common Shares from time to time in open market purchases or through privately negotiated transactions.  All or part 
of  the  repurchases  may  be  made  under  Rule  10b5-1  plans,  which  the  Company  may  enter  into  from  time  to  time  and  which 
enable the repurchases to occur on a more regular basis, or pursuant to accelerated share repurchases.  The share repurchase 
authorization may be suspended or discontinued by the Board of Directors at any time, and there can be no guarantee as to the 
timing or amount of any repurchases.  There were no share repurchases under this share repurchase authorization during fiscal 
2020.  During  fiscal  2021,  Scotts  Miracle-Gro  repurchased  0.6  million  Common  Shares  under  this  share  repurchase 
authorization  for  $113.1.    The  “Treasury  share  purchases”  lines  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Shareholders’  Equity 
includes cash paid to tax authorities to satisfy statutory income tax withholding obligations related to share-based compensation 
of $16.3, $4.9 and $2.7 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively.

Share-Based Awards

A maximum of 7.3 million Common Shares are available for issuance under share-based award plans.  At September 30, 
2021,  approximately  2.6  million  Common  Shares  were  not  subject  to  outstanding  awards  and  were  available  to  underlie  the 
grant  of  new  share-based  awards.    Common  Shares  held  in  treasury  totaling  0.4  million,  0.4  million  and  0.5  million  were 
reissued  in  support  of  share-based  compensation  awards  and  employee  purchases  under  the  employee  stock  purchase  plan 
during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, respectively. Performance-based award units with performance periods ending 
September 30, 2021 achieved a weighted average of 240 percent of the target performance share units granted and will result in 
the reissuance of 1.2 million Common Shares held in treasury, and a corresponding reduction in the number of shares available 
to underlie new share-based awards in the future, upon vesting during fiscal 2022.

The following is a summary of the share-based awards granted during each of the periods indicated:

Employees

Options      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted stock units      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Performance units        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-Employee Directors

Restricted and deferred stock units      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total share-based awards      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

183,553 
70,936 
1,903 

9,173 

265,565 

37,255 
119,726 
37,570 

18,948 

213,499 

— 
166,534 
131,644 

32,101 

330,279 

Aggregate fair value at grant dates    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

30.2  $ 

21.5  $ 

25.5 

Total share-based compensation was as follows for each of the periods indicated: 

Share-based compensation       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Related tax benefit recognized     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40.6  $ 
7.4 

57.9  $ 
14.6 

38.4 
9.5 

Excess tax benefits related to share-based compensation were $18.3, $5.8 and $2.8 for fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 and fiscal 

2019, respectively.

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

92

Table of Contents

Stock Options

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Stock option activity was as follows: 

Awards outstanding at September 30, 2020     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercised       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Awards outstanding at September 30, 2021     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercisable      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

No. of
 Options

619,225  $ 
183,553 
(234,587) 
568,191 
384,638 

Wtd.
Avg.
Exercise
Price

57.90 
236.53 
51.18 
118.38 
62.00 

At  September  30,  2021,  the  total  pre-tax  compensation  cost,  net  of  estimated  forfeitures,  related  to  nonvested  stock 
options not yet recognized was $3.7, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.  The total 
intrinsic  value  of  stock  options  exercised  was  $41.8,  $21.9  and  $17.5  during  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019, 
respectively.  Cash received from the exercise of stock options, including amounts received from employee purchases under the 
employee  stock  purchase  plan,  was  $15.2,  $17.6  and  $21.4  for  fiscal  2021,  fiscal  2020  and  fiscal  2019,  respectively.    The 
following summarizes certain information pertaining to stock option awards outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2021:

Range of
Exercise Price
$42.60 - $42.60      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$59.62 - $64.55      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$236.53 - $236.53      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Awards Outstanding

Awards Exercisable

No. of
Options

3,706 
380,932 
183,553 
568,191 

Wtd.
Avg.
Remaining
Life

Wtd.
Avg.
Exercise
Price

0.30 $ 
3.85
9.35
5.60

42.60 
62.18 
236.53 
118.38 

No. of
Options

3,706 
380,932 
— 
384,638 

Wtd.
Avg.
Remaining
Life

Wtd.
Avg.
Exercise
Price

0.30 $ 
3.85
0.00
3.82

42.60 
62.18 
— 
62.00 

The intrinsic values of the stock option awards outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2021 were as follows: 

Outstanding     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Exercisable        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The weighted average assumptions for stock option awards granted in fiscal 2021 are as follows:

Expected market price volatility      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Risk-free interest rate    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expected dividend yield     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expected life of stock options in years      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2021

32.4 
32.4 

 31.9 %

 0.7 %

 1.8 %

6.06

Estimated weighted-average fair value per stock option    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

61.15 

93

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Restricted share-based awards

Restricted share-based award activity (including restricted stock units and deferred stock units) was as follows:

Awards outstanding at September 30, 2020       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Awards outstanding at September 30, 2021       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

No. of
Shares

500,237  $ 
80,109 
(194,105) 
(10,416) 
375,825 

Wtd. Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
per Share

94.53 
230.95 
92.70 
96.54 
124.50 

At September 30, 2021, the total pre-tax compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested restricted 
share units not yet recognized was $11.3, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.  The 
total fair value of restricted stock units and deferred stock units vested was $41.8, $15.2 and $6.3 during fiscal 2021, fiscal 2020 
and fiscal 2019, respectively.

Performance-based awards

Performance-based award activity was as follows (based on target award amounts):

Awards outstanding at September 30, 2020       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested (a)
         . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Awards outstanding at September 30, 2021       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

No. of
Units

666,128  $ 
1,903 
(26,729) 
(68,745) 
572,557 

Wtd. Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
per Unit

92.85 
236.53 
87.99 
95.49 
95.09 

(a)

Vested at a weighted average of 196 percent of the target performance share units granted.

At  September  30,  2021,  the  total  pre-tax  compensation  cost,  net  of  estimated  forfeitures,  related  to  nonvested 
performance-based units not yet recognized was $8.6, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.9 
years.    The  total  fair  value  of  performance-based  units  vested  was  $11.9  during  fiscal  2021  and  $3.9  during  fiscal  2020  and 
fiscal 2019.

94

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

NOTE 14.  EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

The following table presents information necessary to calculate basic and diluted income per Common Share.

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Income from continuing operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income attributable to controlling interest from continuing operations     . . . . .

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income attributable to controlling interest       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

517.3  $ 

386.9  $ 

(0.9) 

516.4 

(3.9) 

(1.2) 

385.7 

1.7 

512.5  $ 

387.4  $ 

Basic Income (Loss) Per Common Share:

Weighted-average Common Shares outstanding
during the period        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic net income per Common Share       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Diluted Income (Loss) Per Common Share:

Weighted-average Common Shares outstanding
during the period        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dilutive potential Common Shares      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Weighted-average number of Common Shares 
outstanding and dilutive potential Common Shares    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diluted net income per Common Share      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

55.7 

9.27  $ 

(0.07) 

9.20  $ 

55.7 

1.5 

57.2 

9.03  $ 

(0.07) 

8.96  $ 

55.7 

6.92  $ 

0.04 

6.96  $ 

55.7 

1.2 

56.9 

6.78  $ 

0.03 

6.81  $ 

436.7 

0.5 

437.2 

23.5 

460.7 

55.5 

7.88 

0.42 

8.30 

55.5 
0.8 

56.3 

7.77 

0.41 

8.18 

Stock options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of the underlying Common Shares are excluded 
from the computation of diluted income per Common Share because they are out-of-the-money and the effect of their inclusion 
would be anti-dilutive.  For fiscal 2021, the average number of out-of-the money options was 0.1 million.  There were no out-
of-the-money options for fiscal 2020 or fiscal 2019.

NOTE 15.  INCOME TAXES

The provision (benefit) for income taxes allocated to continuing operations consisted of the following:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Current:

Federal      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
State     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Current       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Deferred:

Federal      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Deferred        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income tax expense from continuing operations       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

113.7  $ 
31.6 
2.7 
148.0 

9.1 
1.5 
1.2 
11.8 
159.8  $ 

104.3  $ 
25.3 
0.3 
129.9 

(1.6) 
(2.0) 
(2.6) 
(6.2) 
123.7  $ 

169.3 
20.3 
4.2 
193.8 

(40.6) 
(5.4) 
(2.9) 
(48.9) 
144.9 

95

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The domestic and foreign components of income from continuing operations before income taxes were as follows:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Domestic     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Foreign    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income from continuing operations before income taxes       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

670.2  $ 

483.7  $ 

6.9 

26.9 

677.1  $ 

510.6  $ 

554.7 

26.9 

581.6 

A reconciliation of the federal corporate income tax rate and the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations 

before income taxes is summarized below:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Statutory income tax rate     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 21.0 %

Effect of foreign operations    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

State taxes, net of federal benefit     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Effect of other permanent differences     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Research and Experimentation and other federal tax credits      . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Effect of tax contingencies    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 (0.1) 

 3.9 

 (1.1) 

 (0.2) 

 — 

 0.1 

 21.0 %

 (0.7) 

 3.5 

 — 

 (0.3) 

 0.1 

 0.6 

 21.0 %

 0.3 

 1.8 

 (0.2) 

 (0.3) 

 1.9 

 0.4 

Effective income tax rate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 23.6 %

 24.2 %

 24.9 %

Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between financial reporting and tax reporting bases of assets and 
liabilities, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards for tax purposes.  The components of the deferred income tax assets 
and liabilities were as follows:

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Lease liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Accrued liabilities      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inventories  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign tax credit carryovers       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net operating loss carryovers    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts receivable       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postretirement benefits    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross deferred tax assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valuation allowance    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total deferred tax assets   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

Intangible assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lease right-of-use assets       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, plant and equipment    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside basis difference in equity investments    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total deferred tax liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net deferred tax liability     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

September 30,

2021

2020

71.0  $ 
65.6 
16.8 
14.9 
14.2 
8.5 
0.9 
4.1 
196.0 
(32.3) 
163.7 

(73.3) 
(69.6) 
(55.8) 
(7.2) 
(5.6) 
(211.5) 
(47.8)  $ 

37.0 
63.0 
15.1 
17.2 
14.7 
5.9 
6.5 
7.2 
166.6 
(33.8) 
132.8 

(65.6) 
(35.9) 
(52.7) 
— 
(3.8) 
(158.0) 
(25.2) 

96

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

GAAP requires that a valuation allowance be recorded against a deferred tax asset if it is more likely than not that the tax 
benefit  associated  with  the  asset  will  not  be  realized  in  the  future.    As  shown  in  the  table  above,  valuation  allowances  were 
recorded  against  $32.3  and  $33.8  of  deferred  tax  assets  as  of  September  30,  2021  and  2020,  respectively.    Most  of  these 
valuation allowances relate to certain credits and net operating losses (“NOLs”), as explained further below. 

Deferred tax assets related to foreign tax credits were $14.9 and $17.2 at September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.  A 
full valuation allowance has been established against these foreign tax credits at September 30, 2021 as the Company does not 
expect to utilize them prior to their expiration.  Tax benefits associated with state tax credits will also expire if not utilized and 
amounted  to  $1.4  at  September  30,  2021  and  2020.    A  valuation  allowance  in  the  amount  of  $1.2  has  been  established  at 
September 30, 2021 related to state credits the Company does not expect to utilize. 

Deferred tax assets related to certain federal NOLs subject to limitation under IRC §382 from current and prior ownership 
changes were $10.8 at September 30, 2021 and 2020.  These NOLs will be subject to expiration gradually from fiscal year end 
2022 through fiscal year end 2032.  The Company determined that $10.5 of these deferred tax assets will expire unutilized due 
to the closing of statutes of limitation and has established a valuation allowance accordingly at September 30, 2021. 

Deferred  tax  assets  related  to  foreign  NOLs  of  certain  controlled  foreign  corporations  were  $1.8  as  of  September  30, 
2021,  the  majority  of  which  have  indefinite  carryforward  periods.    Due  to  a  history  of  losses  in  many  of  these  entities,  a 
valuation  allowance  has  been  established  against  $1.7  of  these  deferred  tax  assets  at  September  30,  2021.    A  valuation 
allowance has also been established against deferred tax assets related to other foreign items of $2.6 at September 30, 2021. 

Deferred tax assets related to state NOLs were $1.7 as of September 30, 2021, with carryforward periods ranging from 5 
to  20  years.    Any  losses  not  utilized  within  a  specific  state’s  carryforward  period  will  expire.    A  valuation  allowance  was 
recorded against $1.3 of these deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2021 for state NOLs that the Company does not expect to 
realize within their respective carryforward periods.  

As of September 30, 2021, the Company maintains its assertions of indefinite reinvestment of the earnings of all material 

foreign subsidiaries.

The  Company  had  $24.1,  $30.2  and  $29.5  of  gross  unrecognized  tax  benefits  related  to  uncertain  tax  positions  at 
September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  Of these amounts, $0.2, $6.4 and $6.7 of gross unrecognized tax benefits are 
related to discontinued operations at September 30, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  Included in the September 30, 2021, 
2020 and 2019 balances were $19.9, $25.9 and $25.2, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would have 
an impact on the effective tax rate.

A reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits is as follows: 

Balance at beginning of year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Additions for tax positions of the current year     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additions for tax positions of prior years     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reductions for tax positions of prior years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Settlements with tax authorities        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expiration of statutes of limitation     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Balance at end of year       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

30.2  $ 
0.3 
6.1 
(5.9) 
0.2 
(6.8) 
24.1  $ 

29.5  $ 
0.3 
4.5 
(2.4) 
0.3 
(2.0) 
30.2  $ 

13.9 
13.8 
4.4 
(1.7) 
(0.7) 
(0.2) 
29.5 

The Company continues to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component 
of  the  provision  for  income  taxes.    As  of  September  30,  2021,  2020  and  2019,  the  Company  had  $2.7,  $2.8  and  $2.1, 
respectively, accrued for the payment of interest that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.  As of September 30, 
2021, 2020 and 2019, the Company had $1.6, $1.6 and $0.4, respectively, accrued for the payment of penalties. 

Scotts  Miracle-Gro  or  one  of  its  subsidiaries  files  income  tax  returns  in  the  U.S.  federal  jurisdiction  and  various  state, 
local and foreign jurisdictions.  Subject to the following exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to examination by these 
tax authorities for fiscal years prior to 2018.  There are currently no ongoing audits with respect to the U.S. federal jurisdiction. 
With respect to the foreign jurisdictions, a German audit covering fiscal years 2014 through 2017 is in process with no known 
material impact to the financial statements.  The Company is currently under examination by certain U.S. state and local tax 
authorities  covering  various  periods  from  fiscal  years  2012  through  2020.    In  addition  to  the  aforementioned  audits,  certain 
other tax deficiency notices and refund claims for previous years remain unresolved.

97

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The Company currently anticipates that few of its open and active audits will be resolved within the next twelve months. 
The Company is unable to make a reasonably reliable estimate as to when or if cash settlements with taxing authorities may 
occur.    Although  the  outcomes  of  such  examinations  and  the  timing  of  any  payments  required  upon  the  conclusion  of  such 
examinations are subject to significant uncertainty, the Company does not anticipate that the resolution of these tax matters or 
any  events  related  thereto  will  result  in  a  material  change  to  its  consolidated  financial  position,  results  of  operations  or  cash 
flows. 

NOTE 16.  DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

The  Company  is  exposed  to  market  risks,  such  as  changes  in  interest  rates,  currency  exchange  rates  and  commodity 
prices.  To manage a portion of the volatility related to these exposures, the Company enters into various financial transactions. 
The  utilization  of  these  financial  transactions  is  governed  by  policies  covering  acceptable  counterparty  exposure,  instrument 
types and other hedging practices.  The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative trading 
purposes.

Exchange Rate Risk Management

The Company uses currency forward contracts to manage the exchange rate risk associated with intercompany loans and 
certain other balances denominated in foreign currencies.  Currency forward contracts are valued using observable forward rates 
in commonly quoted intervals for the full term of the contracts.  The notional amount of outstanding currency forward contracts 
was  $180.3  and  $160.1  at  September  30,  2021  and  2020,  respectively.    Contracts  outstanding  at  September  30,  2021  will 
mature over the next fiscal quarter.

Interest Rate Risk Management

The  Company  enters  into  interest  rate  swap  agreements  as  a  means  to  hedge  its  variable  interest  rate  risk  on  debt 
instruments.  Net amounts to be received or paid under the swap agreements are reflected as adjustments to interest expense. 
The Company has outstanding interest rate swap agreements with major financial institutions that effectively convert a portion 
of the Company’s variable-rate debt to a fixed rate.  Interest rate swap agreements are valued based on the present value of the 
estimated future net cash flows using implied rates in the applicable yield curve as of the valuation date.  The swap agreements 
had a maximum total U.S. dollar equivalent notional amount of $600.0 at September 30, 2021 and 2020.  Refer to “NOTE 12. 
DEBT” for the terms of the swap agreements outstanding at September 30, 2021.  Included in the AOCL balance at September 
30, 2021 was a loss of $4.0 related to interest rate swap agreements that is expected to be reclassified to earnings during the 
next twelve months, consistent with the timing of the underlying hedged transactions.

Commodity Price Risk Management

The Company enters into hedging arrangements designed to fix the price of a portion of its projected future urea, diesel 
and  resin  requirements.    Commodity  contracts  are  valued  using  observable  commodity  exchange  prices  in  active  markets. 
Included in the AOCL balance at September 30, 2021 was a gain of $9.4 related to commodity hedges that is expected to be 
reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months, consistent with the timing of the underlying hedged transactions.

The Company had the following outstanding commodity contracts that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases:

Commodity
Urea     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Resin    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

September 30,

2021

2020

94,500 tons

76,500 tons

— pounds

9,100,000 pounds

Diesel    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,880,000 gallons

5,838,000 gallons

Heating Oil       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,268,000 gallons

2,142,000 gallons

98

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments

The  fair  values  of  the  Company’s  derivative  instruments,  which  represent  Level  2  fair  value  measurements,  were  as 

follows:

Assets / (Liabilities)

2021

2020

Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments
Interest rate swap agreements     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other assets       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Balance Sheet Location

Fair Value

3.3  $ 

Other liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commodity hedging instruments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepaid and other current assets     . . .
Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . .

Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . .

(5.7) 

(2.5) 

13.9 

— 

— 

(10.4) 

(9.7) 

0.9 

(0.7) 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

9.0  $ 

(19.9) 

Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments
Currency forward contracts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepaid and other current assets     . . . $ 

Balance Sheet Location

Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . .
Commodity hedging instruments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prepaid and other current assets     . . .
Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . .

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total derivatives      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

3.4  $ 

(0.2) 

1.3 

— 

4.5 

0.5 

(1.9) 

— 

(0.9) 

(2.3) 

13.5  $ 

(22.2) 

The effect of derivative instruments on AOCL, net of tax, and the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years 

ended September 30 was as follows:

Derivatives In Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Interest rate swap agreements    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Commodity hedging instruments       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Amount Of Gain / (Loss)
Recognized In AOCL

2021

2020

3.4  $ 

16.4 

19.8  $ 

(13.3) 

(1.3) 

(14.6) 

Reclassified From AOCL Into

Amount Of Gain / (Loss)

2021

2020

(7.7)  $ 

2.3 

(5.4)  $ 

Amount Of Gain / (Loss)

2021

2020

(4.2)  $ 

4.5 

0.3  $ 

(6.6) 

(0.9) 

(7.5) 

(5.3) 

(3.1) 

(8.4) 

Derivatives In Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
Interest rate swap agreements     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commodity hedging instruments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cost of sales     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest expense    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Statement Of Operations

Total     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments
Currency forward contracts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other income / expense, net     . . . . . . $ 
Commodity hedging instruments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cost of sales     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Statement of Operations

Total     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Recognized In

99

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

NOTE 17.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) 
in the principal or the most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants 
at  the  measurement  date.    A  three-level  fair  value  hierarchy  prioritizes  the  inputs  used  to  measure  fair  value.    The  hierarchy 
requires entities to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  The three levels of 
inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and 
liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are 
observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value 
of the assets or liabilities.  This includes pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use 
significant unobservable inputs.

The following describes the valuation methodologies used for financial assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair 

value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification within the valuation hierarchy.

Cash Equivalents

Cash  equivalents  consist  of  highly  liquid  financial  instruments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less.    The 

carrying value of these cash equivalents approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.

Other

Investment securities in non-qualified retirement plan assets are valued using observable market prices in active markets. 
The fair value of the Bonnie Option was determined using a simulation approach, whereby the total value of the loan receivable 
and optional exchange for additional equity was estimated considering a distribution of possible future cash flows discounted to 
present value using an appropriate discount rate.  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, the Company recognized an increase 
in the fair value of the Bonnie Option of $12.0 in the “Other non-operating income, net” line in the Consolidated Statements of 
Operations  driven  by  an  increase  in  sales  and  profits  of  the  Bonnie  Business.    Loans  receivable  are  carried  at  outstanding 
principal amount.  The estimated fair value is determined using an income-based approach, which includes market participant 
expectations of cash flows over the remaining useful life discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate.  The 
estimate requires subjective assumptions to be made, including those related to credit risk and discount rates.  

The  fair  values  of  convertible  debt  investments  are  determined  using  scenario-based  internally  developed  valuation 
models  that  consider  a  probability-weighted  assessment  of  possible  future  cash  flows  related  to  the  debt  component  and  the 
conversion component of the instruments, discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate.  The probability of 
amendments to federal laws in the United States to allow for the general cultivation, distribution, and possession of cannabis, 
and  the  impact  of  such  amendments  on  the  value  of  the  underlying  investments  are  important  assumptions  in  the  fair  value 
estimates  and  incorporate  assumptions  the  Company  believes  market  participants  would  utilize.    The  valuation  models  and 
related  assumptions  require  significant  judgment.    These  and  other  assumptions  are  impacted  by  economic  conditions  and 
expectations of management and may change in the future based on period specific facts and circumstances.  The cost basis of 
convertible  debt  investments  purchased  during  fiscal  2021  was  $193.1.    During  fiscal  2021,  the  Company  recorded  an 
unrealized  loss  of  $3.1  in  AOCL  and  recorded  investment  income  of  $0.3  associated  with  its  Level  3  convertible  debt 
investments. The amortized cost basis of convertible debt investments was $193.4 at September 30, 2021.

Debt Instruments

Debt instruments are recorded at cost.  The interest rate on borrowings under the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement fluctuates 
in accordance with the terms of the Fifth A&R Credit Agreement and thus the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair 
value.  The fair values of the 4.000% Senior Notes, 4.375% Senior Notes, 4.500% Senior Notes and 5.250% Senior Notes are 
determined based on quoted market prices.  The interest rate on the short-term debt associated with accounts receivable pledged 
under the Receivables Facility fluctuates in accordance with the terms of the Receivables Facility and thus the carrying value is 
a reasonable estimate of fair value. 

100

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities for which disclosure of fair value is 

required: 

Assets
Cash equivalents     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other

Investment securities in non-qualified retirement plan 
assets    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bonnie Option    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Loans receivable      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Convertible debt investments      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Liabilities

Debt instruments

Credit facilities – revolving loans     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Credit facilities – term loans     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Notes – 4.000%        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Notes – 4.375%        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Notes – 4.500%        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Notes – 5.250%        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Receivables facility       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other debt      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NOTE 18.  LEASES

2021

2020

Fair Value 
Hierarchy Level

Carrying 
Amount

Estimated 
Fair Value

Carrying 
Amount

Estimated 
Fair Value

Level 1

$  222.5  $ 

222.5  $ 

2.4  $ 

2.4 

Level 1

Level 3

Level 3

Level 3

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

Level 2

45.0 

— 

35.8 

190.3 

— 

670.0 

500.0 

400.0 

450.0 

250.0 

— 

11.9 

45.0 

— 

35.8 

190.3 

— 

670.0 

498.8 

402.0 

466.9 

258.1 

— 

11.9 

29.8 

23.3 

100.0 

— 

64.0 

710.0 

— 

— 

450.0 

250.0 

20.0 

1.1 

29.8 

23.3 

112.8 

— 

64.0 

710.0 

— 

— 

476.4 

266.6 

20.0 

1.1 

The  Company  leases  certain  property  and  equipment  from  third  parties  under  various  non-cancelable  lease  agreements, 
including industrial, commercial and office properties and equipment that support the management, manufacturing, distribution 
and research and development of products marketed and sold by the Company.  The lease agreements generally require that the 
Company pay taxes, insurance and maintenance expenses related to the leased assets.  At September 30, 2021, there were no 
material operating leases that the Company had entered into that were yet to commence.  From time to time, the Company will 
sublease portions of its facilities, resulting in sublease income.  Sublease income and the related cash flows were not material to 
the consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2021.

The Company leases certain vehicles (primarily cars and light trucks) under agreements that are cancellable after the first 
year, but typically continue on a month-to-month basis until canceled by the Company.  The vehicle leases and certain other 
non-cancelable operating leases contain residual value guarantees that create a contingent obligation on the part of the Company 
to  compensate  the  lessor  if  the  leased  asset  cannot  be  sold  for  an  amount  in  excess  of  a  specified  minimum  value  at  the 
conclusion of the lease term.  If all such vehicle leases had been canceled as of September 30, 2021, the Company’s residual 
value guarantee would have approximated $5.0.

101

Table of Contents

THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Supplemental balance sheet information related to the Company’s leases was as follows:

Operating leases:

Right-of-use assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

293.0  $ 

156.0 

Balance Sheet Location

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2020

Current lease liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other current liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-current lease liabilities   . . . . . . . . . . . . Other liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66.4 

234.4 

Total operating lease liabilities    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

300.8  $ 

Finance leases:

Right-of-use assets      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Property, plant and equipment, net    . . . $ 

31.3  $ 

Current lease liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current portion of debt      . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-current lease liabilities   . . . . . . . . . . . . Long-term debt     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.9 

27.5 

Total finance lease liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

33.4  $ 

Components of lease cost were as follows:

Operating lease cost (a)
Variable lease cost   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Finance lease cost

Amortization of right-of-use assets     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest on lease liabilities       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finance lease cost    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

70.3  $ 
29.4 

6.0 
1.4 
7.4  $ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

47.5 

113.3 

160.8 

34.7 

5.2 

30.9 

36.1 

54.3 
11.3 

5.1 
1.4 
6.5 

(a)

Operating  lease  cost  includes  amortization  of  ROU  assets  of  $62.3  and  $48.4  for  fiscal  2021  and  fiscal  2020,
respectively.  Short-term lease expense is excluded from operating lease cost and is not material.

Supplemental cash flow information and non-cash activity related to the Company’s leases were as follows:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

Operating cash flows from operating leases, net       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Operating cash flows from finance leases       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financing cash flows from finance leases      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66.9  $ 
1.4 
5.3 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:

Operating leases      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Finance leases     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

200.0  $ 
2.6 

54.4 
1.4 
3.8 

72.3 
14.4 

102

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s leases were as follows: 

Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years):

Operating leases        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance leases     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Weighted-average discount rate:

Operating leases      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance leases     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

September 30, 2021

5.7
7.8

 3.2 %
 4.2 %

Maturities of lease liabilities by fiscal year for the Company’s leases as of September 30, 2021 were as follows:

Year
2022    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total lease payments     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Imputed interest       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total lease liabilities     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

Operating Leases

Finance Leases

75.3  $ 
65.6 
57.6 
46.3 
30.6 
53.5 
328.9 
(28.1) 
300.8  $ 

7.0 
7.1 
7.1 
2.9 
1.9 
13.6 
39.6 
(6.2) 
33.4 

NOTE 19.  COMMITMENTS

The Company has the following unconditional purchase obligations due during each of the next five fiscal years that have 

not been recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2021:

2022     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
2023     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2025     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

563.6 
193.7 
120.2 
64.5 
23.3 
7.4 
972.7 

Purchase  obligations  primarily  represent  commitments  for  materials  used  in  the  Company’s  manufacturing  processes, 
including urea and packaging, as well as commitments for warehouse services, grass seed, marketing services and information 
technology services.   

NOTE 20.  CONTINGENCIES

Management regularly evaluates the Company’s contingencies, including various lawsuits and claims which arise in the 
normal course of business, product and general liabilities, workers’ compensation, property losses and other liabilities for which 
the  Company  is  self-insured  or  retains  a  high  exposure  limit.    Self-insurance  accruals  are  established  based  on  actuarial  loss 
estimates  for  specific  individual  claims  plus  actuarially  estimated  amounts  for  incurred  but  not  reported  claims  and  adverse 
development factors applied to existing claims.  Legal costs incurred in connection with the resolution of claims, lawsuits and 
other  contingencies  generally  are  expensed  as  incurred.    In  the  opinion  of  management,  the  assessment  of  contingencies  is 
reasonable and related accruals, in the aggregate, are adequate; however, there can be no assurance that final resolution of these 
matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

103

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

Regulatory Matters

At  September  30,  2021,  $3.6  was  accrued  in  the  “Other  liabilities”  line  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets  for 
environmental  actions,  the  majority  of  which  are  for  site  remediation.    The  Company  believes  that  the  amounts  accrued  are 
adequate to cover such known environmental exposures based on current facts and estimates of likely outcomes.  Although it is 
reasonably  possible  that  the  costs  to  resolve  such  known  environmental  exposures  will  exceed  the  amounts  accrued,  any 
variation from accrued amounts is not expected to be material.

Other

The Company has been named as a defendant in a number of cases alleging injuries that the lawsuits claim resulted from 
exposure  to  asbestos-containing  products,  apparently  based  on  the  Company’s  historic  use  of  vermiculite  in  certain  of  its 
products.    In  many  of  these  cases,  the  complaints  are  not  specific  about  the  plaintiffs’  contacts  with  the  Company  or  its 
products.  The cases vary, but complaints in these cases generally seek unspecified monetary damages (actual, compensatory, 
consequential and punitive) from multiple defendants.  The Company believes that the claims against it are without merit and is 
vigorously defending against them.  No accruals have been recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as the 
likelihood of a loss is not probable at this time; and the Company does not believe a reasonably possible loss would be material 
to, nor the ultimate resolution of these cases will have a material adverse effect on, the Company’s financial condition, results 
of operations or cash flows.  There can be no assurance that future developments related to pending claims or claims filed in the 
future, whether as a result of adverse outcomes or as a result of significant defense costs, will not have a material effect on the 
Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In connection with the sale of wild bird food products that were the subject of a voluntary recall in 2008, the Company, 
along with its Chief Executive Officer, had been named as defendants in four actions filed on and after June 27, 2012, which 
were  consolidated,  and,  on  March  31,  2017,  certified  as  a  class  action  in  the  United  States  District  Court  for  the  Southern 
District  of  California  as  In  re  Morning  Song  Bird  Food  Litigation,  Lead  Case  No.  3:12-cv-01592-JAH-AGS.    The  plaintiffs 
alleged  various  statutory  and  common  law  claims  associated  with  the  Company’s  sale  of  wild  bird  food  products  and  a  plea 
agreement  entered  into  in  previously  pending  government  proceedings  associated  with  such  sales.    The  plaintiffs  alleged, 
among other things, a class action on behalf of all persons and entities in the United States who purchased certain bird food 
products.  The plaintiffs asserted: (i) hundreds of millions of dollars in monetary damages (actual, compensatory, consequential, 
and  restitution);  (ii)  punitive  and  treble  damages;  (iii)  injunctive  and  declaratory  relief;  (iv)  pre-judgment  and  post-judgment 
interest; and (v) costs and attorneys’ fees.  The Company and its Chief Executive Officer disputed the plaintiffs’ assertions and 
have  vigorously  defended  the  consolidated  action.    The  parties  reached  an  agreement  to  settle  this  matter,  which  the  parties 
memorialized in a settlement agreement submitted to the Court for approval on December 7, 2018.  On January 31, 2019, the 
Court  preliminarily  approved  the  settlement,  and  on  June  11,  2019,  the  Court  granted  final  approval  of  the  settlement.    The 
settlement  became  effective  on  July  12,  2019.    During  the  second  quarter  of  fiscal  2019,  the  Company  paid  $42.5  to  the 
settlement fund in accordance with the settlement agreement, and the final payment of $20.0 was made during the fourth quarter 
of fiscal 2019.  During fiscal 2018, the Company recognized a pre-tax charge of $85.0 for a probable loss related to this matter 
in the “Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  During fiscal 
2019, the Company recognized a favorable adjustment of $22.5 in the “Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax” 
line  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  as  a  result  of  the  final  resolution  of  the  previously  disclosed  settlement 
agreement.  In addition, during fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2019, the Company recognized insurance recoveries of $1.5 and $13.4, 
respectively,  related  to  this  matter  in  the  “Income  (loss)  from  discontinued  operations,  net  of  tax”  line  in  the  Consolidated 
Statements of Operations.

The  Company  is  involved  in  other  lawsuits  and  claims  which  arise  in  the  normal  course  of  business.    These  claims 
individually and in the aggregate are not expected to result in a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of 
operations or cash flows.

NOTE 21.  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The  Company  divides  its  operations  into  three  reportable  segments:  U.S.  Consumer,  Hawthorne  and  Other.    U.S. 
Consumer  consists  of  the  Company’s  consumer  lawn  and  garden  business  in  the  United  States.    Hawthorne  consists  of  the 
Company’s indoor and hydroponic gardening business.  Other primarily consists of the Company’s consumer lawn and garden 
business outside the United States.  This identification of reportable segments is consistent with how the segments report to and 
are  managed  by  the  chief  operating  decision  maker  of  the  Company.    In  addition,  Corporate  consists  of  general  and 
administrative expenses and certain other income and expense items not allocated to the business segments.  

During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company changed its internal organization structure such that AeroGrow is 
now managed by and reported within the U.S. Consumer segment.  Within the U.S. Consumer segment, AeroGrow is integrated 
into the Company’s overall direct to consumer focus and strategy.  AeroGrow was previously managed by and reported within 

104

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

the Hawthorne segment.  The prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the new organization structure.  This 
change  in  organization  structure  resulted  in  a  change  in  the  Company’s  reporting  units.    As  a  result,  goodwill  included  in 
impacted reporting units was reallocated using a relative fair value approach, resulting in $15.8 of goodwill reallocated from the 
Hawthorne segment to the U.S. Consumer segment during fiscal 2021.  In addition, the Company completed an assessment of 
potential goodwill impairment immediately before and after the reallocation and determined that no impairment existed.

The  performance  of  each  reportable  segment  is  evaluated  based  on  several  factors,  including  income  (loss)  from 
continuing  operations  before  income  taxes,  amortization,  impairment,  restructuring  and  other  charges  (“Segment  Profit 
(Loss)”).  Senior management uses Segment Profit (Loss) to evaluate segment performance because the Company believes this 
measure is indicative of performance trends and the overall earnings potential of each segment.

The following tables present financial information for the Company’s reportable segments for the periods indicated:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

Net Sales:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,197.7  $ 

2,883.5  $ 

2,311.7 

1,424.2 

303.1 

1,023.1 

225.0 

640.6 

203.7 

Consolidated  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

4,925.0  $ 

4,131.6  $ 

3,156.0 

Segment Profit:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Segment Profit      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Corporate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intangible asset amortization   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Impairment, restructuring and other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Costs related to refinancing      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest expense       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other non-operating income, net   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

726.7  $ 

694.3  $ 

163.8 

42.1 

932.6 

(149.7) 

(30.9) 

(29.0) 

14.4 

— 

(78.9) 

18.6 

111.9 

11.7 

817.9 

(183.4) 

(32.5) 

(16.8) 

— 

(15.1) 

(79.6) 

20.1 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes      . . . . . . . . $ 

677.1  $ 

510.6  $ 

Depreciation and amortization:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Corporate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48.6  $ 

48.0  $ 

30.3 

7.0 

7.9 

31.7 

7.5 

7.5 

$ 

93.8  $ 

94.7  $ 

Capital expenditures:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78.3  $ 

52.3  $ 

25.0 

3.6 

7.8 

2.6 

$ 

106.9  $ 

62.7  $ 

526.7 

54.6 

10.3 

591.6 

(135.3) 

(33.4) 

(13.3) 

3.3 

— 

(101.8) 

270.5 

581.6 

46.2 

33.5 

5.9 

3.7 

89.3 

28.6 

10.1 

3.7 

42.4 

105

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

September 30,

2021

2020

Total assets:

U.S. Consumer       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Hawthorne    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Corporate      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Consolidated  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

2,333.1  $ 

1,442.8 

209.6 
814.5 
4,800.0  $ 

2,002.2 

1,054.9 

166.6 
156.8 
3,380.5 

The following table presents net sales by product category for the periods indicated:

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

U.S. Consumer:

Growing media and mulch      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Lawn care       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roundup® marketing agreement     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, primarily gardening       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,286.7  $ 
1,060.6 
402.4 
145.2 
302.8 

1,164.0  $ 
943.3 
383.7 
132.7 
259.8 

Hawthorne:

Lighting    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nutrients        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Growing environment      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Growing media      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, primarily hardware       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

452.4 
307.8 
264.0 
192.6 
207.4 

328.7 
232.6 
154.2 
148.9 
158.7 

942.5 
781.6 
310.8 
112.1 
164.7 

214.8 
154.5 
82.7 
91.1 
97.5 

Other:

Growing media      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn care       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other, primarily gardening and controls       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total net sales      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 

116.7 
99.2 
87.2 
4,925.0  $ 

90.6 
73.7 
60.7 
4,131.6  $ 

77.8 
69.2 
56.7 
3,156.0 

The  Company’s  two  largest  customers  accounted  for  the  following  percentages  of  net  sales  for  the  fiscal  years  ended 

September 30: 

Percentage of Net Sales

2021

2020

2019

Home Depot       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowe’s     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 24 %
 15 %

 26 %
 18 %

 30 %
 19 %

Accounts receivable for these two largest customers as a percentage of consolidated accounts receivable were 42% and 

58% as of September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

The following table presents net sales by geographic area for the periods indicated:

Net sales:

United States      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
International     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

Year Ended September 30,

2021

2020

2019

4,507.0  $ 
418.0 
4,925.0  $ 

3,773.4  $ 
358.2 
4,131.6  $ 

2,851.9 
304.1 
3,156.0 

Other than the United States, no other country accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s net sales for any period 

presented above. 

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THE SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

The following table presents long-lived assets (property, plant and equipment and finite-lived intangibles) by geographic 

area: 

Long-lived assets:

United States      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
International        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 

September 30,

2021

2020

868.8  $ 
139.1 
1,007.9  $ 

773.5 
141.8 
915.3 

107

Table of Contents

Column A

Classification

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 

Column B

Column C

Column D

Column E

Column F

Balance
at
Beginning
of Period

Reserves
Acquired

Additions
Charged
to
Expense

Deductions
Credited
and
Write-Offs

Balance
at End of
Period

(In millions)

Valuation and qualifying accounts deducted from the assets to 
which they apply:
Allowance for doubtful accounts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income tax valuation allowance      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5  $ 

33.8 

—  $ 
— 

11.1  $ 
3.0 

(1.8)  $ 
(4.5)   

16.8 
32.3 

Column A

Classification

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020 

Column B

Column C

Column D

Column E

Column F

Balance
at
Beginning
of Period

Reserves
Acquired

Additions
Charged
to
Expense
(In millions)

Deductions
Credited
and
Write-Offs

Balance
at End of
Period

Valuation and qualifying accounts deducted from the assets to 
which they apply:
Allowance for doubtful accounts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income tax valuation allowance      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4.2  $ 

35.8 

—  $ 
— 

7.2  $ 
0.5 

(3.9)  $ 
(2.5) 

7.5 
33.8 

Column A

Classification

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019 

Column B

Column C

Column D

Column E

Column F

Balance
at
Beginning
of Period

Reserves
Acquired

Additions
Charged
to
Expense

Deductions
Credited
and
Write-Offs

Balance
at End of
Period

(In millions)

Valuation and qualifying accounts deducted from the assets to 
which they apply:
Allowance for doubtful accounts       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 
Income tax valuation allowance      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.6  $ 

33.6 

—  $ 
— 

1.4  $ 
2.4 

(0.8)  $ 
(0.2)   

4.2 
35.8 

108

 
Form Exhibit
8-K 3.1

Incorporated by Reference
Filing 
Date
March 24, 
2005
March 24, 
2005

8-K 3.2

Filed 
Herewith

8-K 3.3

8-K 4.1

Table of Contents

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

Index to Exhibits

Exhibit
No.
3.1(a)

3.1(b)

Description
Initial Articles of Incorporation of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on November 22, 2004
Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to Articles of Incorporation 
of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company as filed with the Ohio Secretary 
of State on March 18, 2005

3.2

Code of Regulations of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company

4.1(a)

4.1(b)

4.1(c)

4.1(d)

4.1(e)

Indenture, dated as of December 15, 2016, by and among The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. 
Bank National Association, as trustee

First Supplemental Indenture, dated July 17, 2018, by and among The 
Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and 
U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

10-Q 10.4

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated March 24, 2020, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated March 29, 2021, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated June 24, 2021, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

10-Q 4.2

10-Q 4.2

10-Q 4.1

4.1(f)

Form of 5.250% Senior Notes due 2026 (included in Exhibit 4.1)

8-K 4.2

4.2(a)

4.2(b)

4.2(c)

4.2(d)

Indenture, dated as of October 22, 2019, by and among The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. 
Bank National Association, as trustee

First Supplemental Indenture, dated March 24, 2020, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated March 29, 2021, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

Third Supplemental Indenture, dated June 24, 2021, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

8-K 4.1

10-Q 4.1

10-Q 4.3

10-Q 4.2

4.2(e)

Form of 4.500% Senior Notes due 2029 (included in Exhibit 4.1)

8-K 4.2

4.3(a)

4.3(b)

Indenture, dated as of March 17, 2021, by and among The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. 
Bank National Association, as trustee

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 24, 2021, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee

8-K 4.1

10-Q 4.3

4.3(c)

Form of 4.000% Senior Notes due 2031 (included in Exhibit 4.1)

8-K 4.2

4.3(d)

4.4(a)

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2021, by and 
among The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the guarantors named 
therein and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as representative of the 
several initial purchasers named therein
Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2021, by and among The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. 
Bank National Association, as trustee

8-K 4.3

8-K 4.1

109

March 24, 
2005
December 
16, 2016

August 8, 
2018

May 6, 
2020

May 12, 
2021

August 11, 
2021

December 
16, 2016
October 
28, 2019

May 6, 
2020

May 12, 
2021

August 11, 
2021

October 
28, 2019
March 17, 
2021

August 11, 
2021

March 17, 
2021
March 17, 
2021

August 13, 
2021

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
4.4(b)

4.4(c)

4.5

4.6

10.1(a)(i)

10.1(a)(ii)

10.1(b)

10.2(a)†

10.2(b)†

Form of 4.375% Senior Notes due 2032 (included in Exhibit 4.1)

Description

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 13, 2021, by and 
among The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the guarantors named 
therein and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as representative of the 
several initial purchasers named therein

Agreement to furnish copies of instruments and agreements defining 
rights of holders of long-term debt
Description of Capital Stock

Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 5, 
2018, by and among The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, as a Borrower; 
the Subsidiary Borrowers (as defined therein); JPMorgan Chase Bank, 
N.A., as Administrative Agent; Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, and Mizuho Bank, Ltd. as Co-Syndication Agents;
CoBank, ACB, Bank of America, N.A., Fifth Third Bank,
Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A., New York Branch, Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking Corporation and TD Bank N.A., as Co-Documentation
Agents; and the several other banks and other financial institutions
from time to time parties thereto

Amendment No. 1, dated August 3, 2021, to Fifth Amended and 
Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 5, 2018, by and among 
The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, as a Borrower; the Subsidiary 
Borrowers (as defined therein); JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as 
Administrative Agent; Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and 
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. as Co-Syndication Agents; CoBank, ACB, Bank of 
America, N.A., Fifth Third Bank, Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A., New 
York Branch, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and TD Bank 
N.A., as Co-Documentation Agents; and the several other banks and
other financial institutions from time to time parties thereto

Fifth Amended and Restated Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, 
dated as of July 5, 2018, made by The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, 
each domestic Subsidiary Borrower under the Fifth Amended and 
Restated Credit Agreement, and certain of its and their domestic 
subsidiaries, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as 
Administrative Agent

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-Term Incentive Plan (reflects 
amendment and restatement of plan formerly known as The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan) [January 17, 
2013 through January 26, 2017 version]

Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement for Employees 
used to evidence grants made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
Long-Term Incentive Plan [January 17, 2013 through January 26, 
2017 version]

Form Exhibit
8-K 4.2

Incorporated by Reference
Filing 
Date
August 13, 
2021
August 13, 
2021

8-K 4.3

Filed 
Herewith

X

10-K 4.4

8-K 10.1

November 
27, 2019
July 11, 
2018

10-Q 10

August 11, 
2021

8-K 10.2

July 11, 
2018

8-K 10.1

January 24, 
2013

10-Q 10.7

May 7, 
2015

10.3(a)†

10.3(b)(i)†

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-Term Incentive Plan 
(effective as of January 27, 2017)
Form of Project Focus Performance Unit Award Agreement which 
may be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-Term 
Incentive Plan

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.2

10.3(b)(ii)† Form of Amendment to Project Focus Amendment Award Agreement 

8-K 10.1

10.3(c)†

10.3(d)†

which may be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-
Term Incentive Plan

Form of Standard Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement which may 
be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-Term 
Incentive Plan

Form of Standard Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement 
which may be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-
Term Incentive Plan

8-K 10.4

8-K 10.5

January 30, 
2017
January 30, 
2017

January 30, 
2019

January 30, 
2017

January 30, 
2017

110

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
10.3(e)†

10.3(f)(i)†

10.3(f)(ii)†

Description

Form of Deferred Stock Unit Award Agreement for Nonemployee 
Directors Retainer Deferrals (with Related Dividend Equivalents) used 
to evidence grants which may be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro 
Company Long-Term Incentive Plan

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for Third Party 
Service-Providers (with Related Dividend Equivalents) which may be 
used to evidence grants made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company 
Long-Term Incentive Plan

Form of Standard Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement for 
Nonemployee Directors (with Related Dividend Equivalents) used to 
evidence grants which may be made under The Scotts Miracle-Gro 
Company Long-Term Incentive Plan [January 30, 2014 through 
February 2, 2020]

Incorporated by Reference
Filing 
Date
November 
29, 2018

Form Exhibit
10-K 10.3(g)

Filed 
Herewith

10-K 10.3(h)(i)

November
29, 2018

10-K 10.3(h)(ii) November

29, 2018

10.3(f)(iii)† Form of Standard Restricted Stock Form of Standard Restricted Stock 

10-K 10.3(h)(iii) November

10.4(a)†

10.4(b)†

10.5†

10.6(a)†

10.6(b)†

10.7†

10.8(a)†

10.8(b)†

10.9(a)†

10.9(b)†

10.10

10.11

10.12(a)

10.12(b)

Unit Award Agreement for Nonemployee Directors (with Related 
Dividend Equivalents) used to evidence grants which may be made 
under The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company Long-Term Incentive Plan 
[post-February 2, 2020]
The Scotts Company LLC Amended and Restated Executive Incentive 
Plan (effective as of October 1, 2019)
Form of Employee Confidentiality, Noncompetition, Nonsolicitation 
Agreement for employees participating in The Scotts Company LLC 
Executive/Management Incentive Plan (now known as The Scotts 
Company LLC Amended and Restated Executive Incentive Plan)

The Scotts Company LLC Executive Retirement Plan, as Amended 
and Restated as of January 1, 2015 (executed December 31, 2014)
Employee Confidentiality, Noncompetition, Nonsolicitation 
Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2013, by and between The 
Scotts Company LLC, all companies controlled by, controlling or 
under common control with The Scotts Company LLC, and James 
Hagedorn
Executive Severance Agreement, dated as of December 11, 2013, by 
and between The Scotts Company LLC and James Hagedorn
Summary of Compensation for Nonemployee Directors of The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company (effective as of January 27, 2017)
Consulting Agreement dated January 15, 2020, between The Scotts 
Company LLC and Hanft Projects LLC
Consulting Agreement, dated February 15, 2021, between The Scotts 
Company LLC and Hanft Ideas LLC
The Scotts Company LLC Executive Severance Plan, adopted on April 
25, 2017
Form of Tier 1 Participation Agreement under The Scotts Company 
LLC Executive Severance Plan
Third Amended and Restated Exclusive Agency and Marketing 
Agreement, entered into on July 29, 2019 and effective as of August 1, 
2019, between Monsanto Company and The Scotts Company LLC

Brand Extension Agreement Asset Purchase Agreement, entered into 
on July 29, 2019 and effective as of August 1, 2019, between 
Monsanto Company and The Scotts Company LLC

Master Repurchase Agreement, and Annex I thereto, with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of April 7, 2017
Amendment No. 1 to Master Repurchase Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 24, 2018

111

24, 2020

August 5, 
2020
August 10, 
2006

February 5, 
2015
December 
17, 2013

December 
17, 2013
November 
27, 2019
February 5, 
2020
May 12, 
2021
May 10, 
2017
May 10, 
2017
July 31, 
2019

July 31, 
2019

April 13, 
2017

10-Q 10

10-Q 10.1

10-Q  10.2

8-K 10.2

8-K 10.1

10-K 10.7

10-Q 10

10-Q  10.3

10-Q 10.9

10-Q 10.10

8-K 10.2

8-K 10.4

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.1

August 24, 
2018

Incorporated by Reference
Filing 
Date
August 25, 
2020

Form Exhibit
8-K 10.1

Filed 
Herewith

8-K 10.1

August 20, 
2021

8-K 10.2

April 13, 
2017

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
10.12(c)

10.12(d)

10.13(a)

10.13(b)

10.13(c)

10.13(d)

10.13(e)

10.13(f)

Description

Amendment No. 2 to Master Repurchase Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 21, 2020

Amendment No. 3 to Master Repurchase Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 20, 2021

Master Framework Agreement with Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. 
(New York Branch), as agent and purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui 
Banking Corporation (New York Branch), as purchaser, dated as of 
April 7, 2017

Amendment No. 1 to Master Framework Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 25, 2017

Amendment No. 2 to Master Framework Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 24, 2018

Amendment No. 3 to Master Framework Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 23, 2019

Amendment No. 4 to Master Framework Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 21, 2020

Amendment No. 5 to Master Framework Agreement with 
Coöperatieve Rabobank, U.A. (New York Branch), as agent and 
purchaser, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (New York 
Branch), as purchaser, dated as of August 20, 2021

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.2

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.2

8-K 10.2

10.14

Form of Aircraft Time Sharing Agreement for Executive Officers

10-Q 10.4

10.15† 

10.16

10.17

10.18†

18

21
22
23

24

31.1

Retention Agreement, dated August 22, 2018, by and between The 
Scotts Company LLC and Denise S. Stump
Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2021, by and among The 
Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the guarantors named therein and J.P. 
Morgan Securities LLC, as representative of the several initial 
purchasers named therein

Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2021, by and among The 
Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells 
Fargo Securities, LLC, as representative of the several initial 
purchasers named therein

Separation Agreement and Release of All Claims, effective as of 
January 22, 2021, by and between The Scotts Company LLC and 
Thomas Randal Coleman

8-K 10.3

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.1

8-K 10.1

Preferability Letter provided by Deloitte & Touche LLP, the 
Registrant’s independent registered public accounting firm, to change 
in accounting principle

10-Q 18

Subsidiaries of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company
Guarantor Subsidiaries
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — 
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Powers of Attorney of Executive Officers and Directors of The Scotts 
Miracle-Gro Company
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications (Principal Executive Officer)

112

August 31, 
2017

August 24, 
2018

August 20, 
2019

August 25, 
2020

August 20, 
2021

May 11, 
2016
August 24, 
2018
March 17, 
2021

August 13, 
2021

January 28, 
2021

February 5, 
2020

X
X
X

X

X

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
31.2

32

101.SCH

101.CAL

101.DEF

Description
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications (Principal Financial Officer)

Section 1350 Certifications (Principal Executive Officer and Principal 
Financial Officer)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

104

†

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and 
contained in Exhibit 101)

Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement.

Incorporated by Reference
Filing 
Date

Form Exhibit

Filed 
Herewith
X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

113

I, James Hagedorn, certify that:

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
(Principal Executive Officer)
CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 31.1

1.

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2021;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present

in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared;

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting
to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles;

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or
persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)

(b)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information; and

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 23, 2021

By:

/s/ JAMES HAGEDORN

Printed Name: James Hagedorn
Title: Chief Executive Officer and 
Chairman of the Board

 
I, Cory J. Miller, certify that:

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications
(Principal Financial Officer)
CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 31.2

1.

I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2021;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present

in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared;

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting
to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles;

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report
our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred
during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual
report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or
persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)

(b)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information; and

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 23, 2021

By:

/s/ CORY J. MILLER

Printed Name: Cory J. Miller
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer

 
SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATIONS*

Exhibit 32

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company (the “Company”) for the fiscal year 
ended September 30, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the 
undersigned James Hagedorn, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company, and Cory J. Miller, 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 
18 of the United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of their 
knowledge:

1)

2)

*

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition
and results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries.

/s/ JAMES HAGEDORN
Printed Name: James Hagedorn
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the 
Board

/s/ CORY J. MILLER
Printed Name: Cory J. Miller
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer

November 23, 2021

November 23, 2021

THESE CERTIFICATIONS ARE BEING FURNISHED AS REQUIRED BY RULE 13a-14(b) UNDER THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (THE “EXCHANGE ACT”) AND SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF
TITLE 18 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE, AND SHALL NOT BE DEEMED “FILED” FOR PURPOSES OF
SECTION 18 OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OR OTHERWISE SUBJECT TO THE LIABILITY OF THAT SECTION.
THESE CERTIFICATIONS SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO ANY
FILING UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR THE EXCHANGE ACT, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT
THAT THE COMPANY SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATES THESE CERTIFICATIONS BY REFERENCE.