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Seven Group Holdings Limited

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Industry Conglomerates
Employees 5001-10,000
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FY2015 Annual Report · Seven Group Holdings Limited
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SGH is positioned 
to serve and support 
our customers 
in this strong 
production cycle.

ANNUAL 
REPORT 
2015

ABN 46 142 003 469 

Annual Report 2015Seven Group 
Holdings Limited
ABN 46 142 003 469 

Repositioning our 
operations to remain 
competitive, customer 
focused and capable 
of delivering long-term 
value for shareholders.

CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER
04

1

14MARKET OVERVIEW

Our customers’ drive for 
increased efficiency has 
resulted in SGH sharpening 
its focus on controllable 
costs and ensuring we 
maintain a valuable 
customer proposition.

FINANCIALS 

76

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT
36

DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT
48

REMUNERATION 
REPORT
51

FIVE YEAR 
RESULTS
07

OPERATING & 
FINANCIAL REVIEW

08

INDUSTRIAL 
SERVICES
14

MEDIA 
INVESTMENTS
22

OTHER 
INVESTMENTS
26

ENERGY
28

GROUP STRUCTURE

02

RISK FACTORS 
ASSOCIATED 
WITH SGH
30

Annual Report 20152 GROUP 

STRUCTURE

Industrial Services

Media Investments

Challenging commodity prices and an emphasis on cost 
management by customers has lowered demand for 
the Group’s equipment. However, continued cost base 
refinements coupled with investments in productivity 
improvements position the Group’s industrial services 
businesses for growth in product support. PAGE 14

Seven West Media delivered its eighth consecutive year 
of television ratings dominance with an advertising 
revenue share of 40.0 per cent for the twelve months 
ended 30 June 2015. PAGE 22

100% (Australia)

40.9%

100% (China)

46.4%

100%

!

20%

Seven Group Holdings 3

Other Investments

Energy

The Group’s listed investment portfolio provided a pre-tax 
total return of 13.0 per cent for the year, outperforming 
the comparative ASX200 return by 5.7 per cent. It remains 
a strong store of value capable of being leveraged 
by the Group. PAGE 26

SGH is moving purposefully ahead with plans to build 
a meaningful presence in oil and gas exploration and 
development, focusing on high quality energy opportunities 
that will add long term shareholder value. PAGE 28

Listed Portfolio

Australian Assets

•	 Carrying value at 30 June 2015 : $1,097.6m

•	 Longtom field (100% ownership), Gippsland Basin VIC
•	 Crux field (15% ownership), Browse Basin WA
•	 Echuca Shoals exploration permit (100% ownership), 

Browse Basin WA

Property Portfolio

Overseas Assets

•	 Bivins Ranch (11% ownership), Texas USA

•	 Direct property investments

 » Carrying value at 30 June 2015: $34.2m
 » Kings Square development, Perth WA
 » Dianella studios, Perth WA

•	 Indirect property investments

 » Carrying value at 30 June 2015: $32.0m
 » Invested in unlisted property trusts 

(Revy Investments – 25% and Flagship – 47%)

Annual Report 20154

CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER

Seven Group 
Holdings 

5

Seven Group Holdings has operated in a tough and 
challenging environment in the past financial year, but we 
worked diligently to reposition our operations so they remain 
competitive, customer focused and capable of delivering 
long-term value for shareholders. Our work is ongoing. 

Kerry Stokes AC
Executive Chairman

The establishment of our energy division 
is a good example of utilising our capital 
structure to fund the establishment of a 
new operation that will be an important 
generator of future earnings and 
shareholder value. 

All of our businesses have streamlined 
their cost base and workforce; we’re 
achieving enhanced technical productivity 
by utilising the most advanced systems; 
and we’re working creatively with our 
partners and suppliers to capture savings. 
In repositioning our businesses we are 
ensuring that our operations will remain 
highly relevant and deliver long-term value 
for shareholders.

The Group’s industrial services operations, 
which include WesTrac Australia, WesTrac 
China, Coates Hire and AllightSykes, have 
adjusted their respective business models 
to meet the changing dynamics of the 
market, as customers strive to improve 
efficiencies and increase production 
volumes. We shouldn’t lose sight of 
the fact that Australia is producing and 
exporting record volumes of iron ore in 
Western Australia and coal in New South 
Wales. SGH is well positioned to service 
and support our customers in this strong 
production cycle and create long-term value 
for the Group. We have made significant 
changes to our businesses but further 
refinement is required. 

The markets in Australia and China have 
been extremely challenging as we have 
come off the biggest mining expansion 
boom in history to be replaced by the 
biggest production ramp-up we’ve ever 
known. While it was disappointing that our 
statutory net loss after tax of $359.1 million 
for the year was due to a number of 
one-off write downs to the carrying value 
of our assets, our underlying EBIT of 
$314.5 million was within the guidance 
that we provided in February and we 
maintained a fully-franked dividend. Our 
businesses are robust and well positioned 
to take advantage of future opportunities, 
particularly, our WesTrac operation. 

The conglomerate structure of SGH also 
allows us to allocate capital effectively to 
different parts of the Group and, where 
appropriate, to ensure our operations can 
derive synergies by cooperating and saving 
costs. The strength of SGH’s businesses 
can be gauged by the successful 
completion of a group-wide $2.5 billion 
refinancing program in the financial year in 
a difficult market, which provided certainty 
for all our businesses, and we’re about 
to embark on a further buy-back of our 
stock, demonstrating the value we see 
in the business.

We moved with our customers through 
a commodity price boom, led by the 
prices of coal and iron ore spiking to 
unprecedented highs, resulting in a huge 
re-investment boom in Australia, to the 
current record levels of production and we 
continue to work closely to support their 
drive for more efficient operations. 

This drive for increased efficiency has 
resulted in SGH sharpening its focus on 
our controllable costs and ensuring the 
value proposition for our customers. We’ve 
been decisive in taking action to meet 
these challenges. We continue to maintain 
an efficient capital structure, giving us the 
flexibility to fund our existing businesses 
and invest in new opportunities that arise 
to provide additional income streams.

Annual Report 20156

CHAIRMAN’S 
LETTER

Seven West Media is in an 
industry that is undergoing 
significant change due to 
the digital revolution, but 
we believe free-to-air TV is 
still the best way to reach 
a mass audience and there 
is a continual focus on how 
we innovate.

Our WesTrac business enjoys a large 
installed base of mining and construction 
equipment and our parts and service 
offering continues to effectively support 
our customers’ aim to keep their machines 
working around the clock to maximise 
production targets and as a result reduce 
our customers costs. We’re also working 
closely with Caterpillar to look at ways 
to improve the costs of delivering parts 
and product solutions to companies, 
and we’re already seeing the profound 
benefits of WesTrac’s implementation of 
its S3 program that will be completed in 
FY16 and which standardises processes 
and delivers increased quality and 
outcomes. Investing in SAP HANA will 
allow WesTrac to achieve additional 
savings and productivity gains as well 
as drive deeper integration through the 
use of data and analytics with our major 
mining customers. 

Seven West Media is in an industry that 
is undergoing significant change due 
to the digital revolution, but we believe 
free-to-air TV is still the best way to reach 
a mass audience and there is a continual 
focus on how we innovate. Seven 
Network is Australia’s most watched 
broadcast television platform producing 
market leading content and with a roster 
of world-class sporting events. We will 
continue to fuel new growth by monetising 
our content in new ways and building new 
digital businesses. Our belief in Seven 
West Media is evidenced in our support 
of the early conversion of our convertible 
preference shares, which increased our 
shareholding in the company.

I’d like to pay tribute to Don Voelte AO 
who transitioned from Seven West 
Media to assume the role of Managing 
Director & Chief Executive Officer of SGH 
in 2013. Don, who is also relinquishing 
all his directorships within the Group, 
provided seven years of service, starting 
with joining the board of West Australian 
Newspapers in 2008. His deep corporate 
experience is recognised globally, 
and his outstanding leadership has 
contributed greatly to the Group in many 
different areas.

Given Don’s departure, it was the role of 
the Board to appoint a new Managing 
Director & Chief Executive Officer who 
could best navigate these tough times 
and continue to set the business for 
future growth. We chose Ryan Stokes 
because of his leadership qualities and 
deep experience and understanding of the 
Group and its operations over a 15-year 
period. His proven record of constructively 
deploying capital through his effective 
management of our investment portfolio 
to deliver shareholder returns and financial 
flexibility, and his ability to motivate and 
work decisively with management as 
Chief Operating Officer, provides the 
Board with a leader capable of making 
the best decisions in the interests of 
all shareholders. 

We’ve also continued the ongoing process 
of Board renewal. During the last financial 
year, we were fortunate to secure the 
services of The Hon Warwick Smith AM 
and David McEvoy, both joined the Board 
as Non-Executive Directors. 

Our assets are market leaders, our 
management teams are strong, and 
our capital position remains robust and 
alive to potential opportunities to deliver 
shareholder value. We have become 
market leaders in the fields in which we 
work – construction and mining machinery 
sales and service, media and equipment 
rental – because we invest in our 
businesses with leading infrastructure and 
delivery processes and we provide our 
customers with the best products coupled 
with the best service. We remain focused 
on prudent capital management. 

I would like to thank our management 
teams across our operating businesses 
and the SGH team. Together with the 
approximately 4,500 employees who 
continue to adapt to the ever changing 
environment and ensure our businesses 
remain strong and competitive. The Board 
and I appreciate your efforts, commitment 
and contribution to reposition the Group 
for the next phase of profitable growth.

On behalf of the Board I thank you, our 
shareholders, for your continuing support 
and commitment to your Company.

Seven Group Holdings FIVE-YEAR 
RESULTS

Annual Report 
2015

7

Revenue

Underlying results:

EBITDA

EBIT

Profit before tax

Profit after tax

Statutory results:

(Loss)/profit before tax

(Loss)/profit after tax

Underlying EPS

Statutory EPS

Operating cash flow per share

Full year fully franked dividend per share

BUSINESS MODEL
Seven Group Holdings Limited 
(SGH) is a leading Australian 
diversified investment and 
operating group with market 
leading businesses and 
investments in industrial 
services, energy and media.

2015
$m

2014
$m

2013
$m

2012
$m

2011
$m

 2,779.6

 3,088.2 

 4,751.6 

 4,467.4 

 3,162.8 

 376.6 

 314.5 

 230.9 

 204.3 

(650.1)

(359.1)

 $0.59 

 $(1.29)

 $0.97

 $0.40

 422.5 

 374.4 

 302.2 

 253.2 

 310.7 

 262.5 

 $0.74 

 $0.77 

 $0.81 

 686.0 

 622.8 

 514.0 

 629.8 

 553.1 

 440.1 

 398.9 

 343.2 

 420.8 

 353.0 

 298.0 

 248.3 

 32.4 

 79.9 

 622.9 

 488.6 

 $1.20 

 $1.49 

 132.8 

 176.7 

 $0.98 

 $0.67 

 $0.43 

 $0.12 

 $2.73 

 $(0.37)

 $(0.09)

 $0.40 

 $0.40 

 $0.38 

 $0.36 

The Group’s core operations are in the 
industrial services sector with WesTrac 
Group’s Caterpillar dealerships in Australia 
and China, a 46 per cent interest in Coates 
Group Holdings Pty Limited (Coates Hire) 
and ownership of Allight Holdings Pty 
Limited (AllightSykes). The Group’s primary 
investment in media is a 41 per cent 
shareholding in Seven West Media Limited 
(SWM), Australia’s leading listed national 
multi-platform media business.

In addition to the above operating 
businesses in industrial services and media, 
SGH has a sizeable investment portfolio of 
listed securities, direct and indirect property 
interests. Furthermore, the Group’s energy 
investments continue to grow, with its 
11 per cent interest in the Bivins Ranch oil 
field in Texas, USA and acquisition of Nexus 
Energy in December 2014.

SGH adopts a disciplined, value-driven 
methodology of investment selection, with 
potential investments assessed against a 
framework of:

•	 asset quality (growth sectors that offer 

a comparative advantage)

•	 ability to add value beyond the 
contribution of capital through 
the leveraging of existing assets, 
relationships and expertise
return on investment that exceeds 
the Group’s cost of capital

•	

•	 enhancement of portfolio diversification
•	 acceptable risk profile
•	 acceptable implied opportunity cost

Detail of the financial performance 
and outlook of SGH’s key operating 
segments is provided in the “Review of 
Businesses” section.

8

OPERATING  
& FINANCIAL  
REVIEW

Seven Group 
Holdings 

Group Business Model

Industrial Services

Media

WesTrac Australia
› Controlled business
› SGH ownership: 100%
›  Industry: Mining and construction equipment
› FY15 Revenue: $2,120.0m
› Segment assets: $1,516.2m
›  Strategic Position: #1 equipment solution company in WA and NSW/ACT

Seven West Media
› Associate
› SGH ownership: 40.9%
› Industry: Diversified media
› FY15 Revenue: $1,776.8m
› Segment assets: $702.8m
›  Strategic Position: Australia’s largest diversified media company

Other Investments

WesTrac China
› Controlled business

› SGH ownership: 100%

›  Industry: Mining and construction equipment

› FY15 Revenue: $555.7m

› Segment assets: $705.8m
›  Strategic Position: One of the leading equipment solutions companies in China

Property
›   Legacy property assets from Seven Network
›  Principal assets include Kings Square and Dianella developments
› Indirect assets include investments in unlisted property trusts Revy and Flagship
›  Current carrying value at 30 June 2015 is $66.2m

Coates Hire
› Joint venture 

› SGH Ownership: 46.4%

›  Industry: Industrial and general equipment hire

› FY15 Revenue: $919.3m

› Segment assets: $291.7m
›  Strategic Position: #1 Australian equipment hire company

Investments
›  The investment portfolio is a store of value and liquidity
›  High yielding, generating franking credits for the benefit of the Group
›  Weighted average Beta of approximately 0.93 (Bloomberg)
›  $3.0m of net realised and $31m of unrealised economic gains generated 
during FY15
›  Cumulative unrealised gains of $216.4m currently reflected in reserves

›  Portfolio continues to outperform the S&P/ASX 200 since inception in FY10

AllightSykes
› Controlled business 

› SGH ownership: 100%

›  Industry: Industrial lighting, pumps, generators and engines

› FY15 Revenue: $82.5m

› Segment assets: $45.9m
›  Strategic Position: Supplies one of the world’s broadest ranges 
of lighting towers, pumps, generators, engines and compressors

Energy

Energy
›  New operating segment of SGH

›  Diversified resource base with exploration, development and production activities 
in WA, VIC and USA

›  Segment assets: $475.3m 
›  Strategic Position: Leveraged to rising gas demand on Eastern seaboard and 
LNG opportunities in Asia

9

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Revenue

Total other income

Share of results from equity accounted investees

Impairment of equity accounted investees

As reported
2015
$m

2014
$m

2,779.6 

 3,088.2 

185.6

(377.4)

(99.3)

 148.3 

 103.6 

 (42.2)

Total expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation

(3,009.2)

 (2,886.7)

(Loss)/profit before depreciation and 
amortisation, net finance costs and tax

Depreciation and amortisation

(Loss)/profit before net finance costs and tax

Net finance costs

(Loss)/profit before tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/profit for the year

Earnings Per Share (EPS)

Ordinary shares

Basic earnings per share ($)

Diluted earnings per share ($)

(520.7)

 411.2 

(62.1)

(582.8)

(67.3)

(650.1)

291.0 

 (48.1)

 363.1 

 (52.4)

 310.7 

 (48.2)

(359.1)

 262.5 

$(1.29)

$(1.29)

 $0.77 

 $0.77 

Significant 
items (a)

2015
$m

 –

 (59.0)

 457.5 

 99.3 

 399.5 

 897.3 

 – 

 897.3 

 (16.3)

 881.0

 (317.6)

 563.4

Underlying trading  
performance (b)
2015
$m

2014
$m

2014
$m

 – 

 2,779.6 

 3,088.2 

 (43.7)

 0.9 

 42.2 

126.6

 80.1 

 – 

 104.6 

 104.5 

–

11.9 

 (2,609.7)

 (2,874.8)

 11.3 

 376.6 

 422.5 

 – 

 11.3 

 (19.8)

 (8.5)

 (0.8)

 (9.3)

 (62.1)

 314.5

 (83.6)

 230.9

 (26.6)

 204.3

 (48.1)

 374.4 

 (72.2)

 302.2 

 (49.0)

 253.2 

 $0.59 

 $0.59

 $0.74 

 $0.74 

(a)   further detail regarding the nature of significant items is contained in Note 3 of the Annual Report.
(b)   underlying trading performance is comprised of reported results less significant items and is separately disclosed and reconciled to statutory performance to assist users in understanding 

the financial performance of the Group. 

The Group incurred a statutory net loss 
after tax for the year of $359.1 million, 
representing a $621.6 million reduction 
in the $262.5 million net profit after tax 
delivered in FY14. The Group’s statutory 
net loss was predominantly driven by non-
cash impairment provisions recognised 
in relation to Seven West Media, WesTrac 
China, AllightSykes, Coates Hire and the 
listed investment portfolio which totalled 
$720.8 million on a pre-tax basis.

Underlying earnings before interest 
and taxation (EBIT) excluding the 
earnings contribution for SGH Energy 
(formerly Nexus Energy) for the year was 

$319.5 million, down 15 per cent on FY14 
and in line with the Group’s earnings 
guidance for FY15 provided at the AGM.

Commodity prices in USD have continued 
to come under pressure with iron ore 
and coal down 37 per cent and 20 per 
cent respectively on FY14. Our industrial 
services businesses have been directly 
impacted with major customers responding 
to commodity price pressure by reducing 
capital expenditure and seeking to lower 
operating costs. This has required our 
businesses to respond accordingly to meet 
the challenges of a cyclical downturn in the 
industrial services businesses.

Despite this, the Group’s robust operating 
cash flow generation, coupled with its 
strong financial position and support from 
debt capital markets ensure the Group 
is well positioned to capitalise on future 
growth opportunities.

The Group’s businesses are committed to 
continued refinement of their cost base to 
ensure they remain market competitive and 
are positioned to capture the opportunities 
of this production boom. 

Annual Report 201510 OPERATING AND  

FINANCIAL REVIEW

REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME
Total Group revenue of $2,779.6 million 
was down 10 per cent on the prior year, 
predominantly driven by the continued 
decline in product sales revenue in 
WesTrac Australia as the Australian mining 
sector transitions from the investment 
to production cycle. The $504.5 million 
decrease in product sales revenue was 
partially offset by a $177.7 million increase 
in higher margin product support revenue 
as the conversion of maintenance 
opportunities from product sales seeded in 
prior periods begins to be realised. Product 
support revenue now represents 60 per 
cent of total revenue, up 12 per cent on the 
prior year of 48 per cent revenue split. 

FY15 saw the Group’s inaugural 
recognition of revenue from the sale of 
gas and condensate through its 11.2 per 
cent interest in the Bivins Ranch oil field 
in Texas, USA and wholly-owned interest 
in SGH Energy (formerly Nexus Energy) 
acquired on 31 December 2014. Whilst 
the $21.4 million revenue from sale of gas 
and condensate for the year was adversely 
impacted by weakness in global oil prices 
and the shut-in of the Group’s Longtom 
well in the Gippsland Basin in June 2015, 
the Group remains positive on the long 
term oil and gas pricing outlook.

The Group’s other income rose 25 per 
cent to $185.6 million for FY15, benefiting 
from strong dividend income earned on its 
listed investment portfolio which provided 
a cash yield of 5.2 per cent or 8.3 per cent 
on a post-tax basis (inclusive of franking 
credits). Other income was also positively 
impacted by the income accretion referable 
to the Group’s convertible preference share 
investment in Seven West Media Limited 
(which were successfully converted into 
265.7 million ordinary shares in June, 
taking the Group’s interest in Seven West 
Media Limited to 40.9 per cent), as well as 
$36.5 million in gains on sale of investments 
as the Group took advantage of market 
opportunities to realise value within the 
listed portfolio during the year.

Share of results of equity accounted 
investees for the year fell $481.0 million, 
predominantly due to the Group 
recognising its proportionate share of 
$352.6 million in impairment write-downs 
and restructuring costs incurred by Coates 
Hire. The easing of project activity, in both 
the mining and liquefied natural gas (LNG) 
sectors, coupled with lower than expected 

replacement government infrastructure 
investment has resulted in a surplus of 
rental equipment in the domestic market. 
This has been exacerbated by contractors 
repatriating equipment from offshore in 
an attempt to generate some return from 
their invested capital. These market factors 
have put pressure on rental yields and the 
market for rental equipment. Competition 
amongst hire firms remains ferocious 
as many struggle to remain in business, 
resulting in irrational competition. Coates 
Hire has tackled these challenges head-on 
by de-fleeting approximately $300.0 million 
of surplus equipment and restructuring 
management overheads.

Also contributing to the decline in share of 
results of equity accounted investees for 
the year was the recognition of the Group’s 
share of Seven West Media’s goodwill 
impairment, restructuring, transaction costs 
and onerous contract provisions during the 
year totalling $408.6 million. 

The Group’s share of these one-off items 
incurred by Coates Hire and Seven West 
Media amounting to $556.8 million have 
been classified as significant items and 
consequently excluded from the Group’s 
underling FY15 result.

EXPENSES 
Statutory total expenses excluding 
depreciation and amortisation of 
$3,009.2 million were $122.5 million or 
4 per cent higher than the previous year, 
largely impacted by $327.0 million in 
non-cash provisions recognised by the 
Group primarily referable to the impairment 
of WesTrac China and AllightSykes 
intangible assets, reflecting the softening in 
short to medium term growth outlook for 
these businesses. Despite this, the Group 
remains confident in the long term growth 
prospects for WesTrac China.

Excluding the non-cash impairment 
provisions, which the Group has classified 
as significant items, total expenses 
excluding depreciation and amortisation 
actually fell 7 per cent or $204.5 million as 
the Group’s industrial services businesses 
continue to reduce costs in order to 
support operating margins as major mining 
customers aggressively slash costs in an 
extremely cost-sensitive environment.

Material cost of inventory sold and used 
in product sales and product support fell 
9 per cent or $180.9 million compared to 

FY14, in line with the overall reduction in 
revenue as customers continue to limit 
capital expenditure to maintain profitability 
in light of weak key commodity prices.

Group employee benefits expense fell 
14 per cent predominantly due to the 
impact of headcount reductions in WesTrac 
Australia enacted in FY14 and FY13 which 
saw employee numbers drop 1,465 or 
33 per cent between FY13 and FY15.

Depreciation and amortisation expense 
increased 29 per cent or $14.0 million, 
negatively impacted by a reduction in the 
useful life of rental fleet in WesTrac China, 
the amortisation of customer intangibles 
referable to the acquisition of EMP by 
WesTrac China as well as the depreciation 
of the Bivins Ranch and Longtom oil and 
gas assets during the year.

Despite the inroads made across the Group 
during the past two years in significantly 
reducing its cost structure to deal with the 
low commodity price environment, the 
Group remains committed to further cost 
base refinements to ensure it is well placed 
to continue to meet the needs of customers 
and maintain and grow its market share. 

This is typified by site consolidation in 
WesTrac in Western Australia providing 
an opportunity to increase velocity of 
its services business and better utilised 
technical staff to enhance productivity, 
reduce overheads and optimise supervision 
and management. Coates Hire is 
undertaking similar site consolidation, 
electing to close its head office in Mascot 
in favour of relocating management to 
operating branches.

NET FINANCE COSTS
Total finance income fell $11.3 million 
or 24 per cent compared to FY14 
predominantly due to a reduction in 
interest earned on cash balances with the 
Group’s average cash balance for the year 
decreasing $125.7 million on FY14 as the 
Group utilised surplus cash and a reduction 
in deposit rates to grow the listed investment 
portfolio and acquire Nexus Energy. Despite 
the overall reduction compared to FY14, 
current year finance income benefited from 
the recognition of $16.3 million in finance 
fee income relating to the provision of 
debt facilities to Nexus Energy prior to its 
acquisition by the Group. These Nexus 
finance fees have been separately identified 
as significant items and are excluded from 
the Group’s underlying result.

Seven Group Holdings 11

Total finance costs increased slightly by 
$3.6 million or 4 per cent compared to 
FY14 and were negatively impacted by 
$2.5 million unwinding of discount on 
restoration provisions referable to the 
Group’s oil and gas assets as well as 
$1.4 million in amortisation of previously 
capitalised borrowing costs following the 
successful refinancing of the Group’s 
corporate syndicated facility during the year.

INCOME TAX
Income tax benefit for the year of 
$291.0 million was positively impacted by 
$142.3 million attributable to the Group’s 
successful settlement of an outstanding 
income tax objection with the Australian 
Taxation Office (ATO) relating to the tax cost 
base of assets on formation of the Seven 
Group Holdings Limited in May 2010. 

Excluding the above $142.3 million ATO 
settlement as well as the income tax impact 
associated with significant items during 
the year, the Group’s effective tax rate of 

11.5 per cent is 4.7 per cent lower than the 
16.2 per cent for FY14, largely reflecting the 
positive contribution of franked dividends 
representing a higher proportion of the 
Group’s taxable income.

SIGNIFICANT ITEMS
Significant items contributed a net loss 
after tax of $563.4 million to the Group’s 
statutory result for the year and are 
largely non-cash in nature. The significant 
items are excluded from the Group’s 
FY15 underlying result for FY15 and are 
summarised below:

Significant items ($m)

(Loss)/gain on sale of other investments and mark-to-market of derivatives

Impairment reversal/(impairment) – SWM equity

Impairment – Coates Hire

Impairment – other

Restructuring, redundancy and other costs

Share of equity accounted investees’ significant items

Other items

Significant items – EBIT

Net finance income

Tax benefit relating to ATO formation valuation settlement 

Tax benefit relating to significant items

Significant items – NPAT

Statutory NPAT

NPAT excluding significant items

2015

(5.5)

14.7

(114.0)

(337.4)

(20.1)

(457.5)

 22.5 

(897.3)

 16.3 

 142.3 

 175.3 

(563.4)

(359.1)

 204.3 

2014

 39.5 

(42.2)

–

 – 

(10.2)

(0.9)

 2.4 

(11.4)

 19.8 

 – 

 0.9 

 9.3 

 262.5 

 253.2

Following is a reconciliation of the Group’s statutory to underlying result by segment: 

2015 Earnings summary ($m) Total Group

WesTrac 
Australia

WesTrac 
China

AllightSykes

Coates
Hire

Media
Investments

Energy

Other
Investments

Other

Statutory EBIT

(582.8)

 161.3 

(214.1)

(79.8)

(155.0)

(290.4)

(13.9)

 8.2 

 0.9 

Add: unfavourable significant items
Restructuring, redundancy 
and other costs
Loss on sale of investments
Impairment – Coates Hire
Impairment – other
Mark-to-market on derivatives

 33.5 
 114.0 
 794.9 
 8.5 

Less: favourable significant items
Gain on sale of investments
Other items
Impairment reversal – SWM 
equity
Total significant items – EBIT
Segment EBIT

(36.5)
(22.5)
(14.7)

 20.1 

 7.0 

–

–

–

–

 13.1 

–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
 237.6 
–

–
–
–

–
–
 73.4 
–

–
 114.0 
 48.9 
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
 408.6 
–

–
–
(14.7)

–
–
–
–

–
–
–

 33.3 
–
 26.4 
 8.5 

(36.5)
(0.9)
–

–

 0.2 
–
–
–

–
(21.6)
–

 897.3 
 314.5 

 7.0 
 168.3 

 237.6 
 23.5 

 73.4 
(6.4)

 162.9 
 7.9 

 393.9 
 103.5 

 13.1 
(0.8)

 30.8 
 39.0 

(21.4)
(20.5)

Annual Report 201512 OPERATING AND  

FINANCIAL REVIEW

CASH FLOW
Despite the $45.9 million or 11 per cent 
reduction in the underlying earnings before 
interest, depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA) to $376.6 million for FY15, the 
Group’s net operating cash flows increased 
$42.2 million or 17 per cent as WesTrac 
Australia and China continue to focus on 
optimising working capital levels through 
careful inventory and debtor management. 
This is further demonstrated in the Group’s 
EBITDA to operating cashflow conversion 
rate of 93 per cent which although 
lower than the 106 per cent of FY14, 
remains high.

Net investing cash outflows of 
$261.1 million for FY15 improved 
$126.6 million on FY14, predominantly 
attributable to the Group’s divestment 
of its remaining interest in Agricultural 
Bank of China during the year, realising 
a $29.7 million gain on sale. Payments 
for purchase of intangible assets of 
$22.4 million relates to WesTrac Australia’s 
investment in SAP HANA through its S3 
Program (Simplification, Standardisation 
and Scalability), phase 1 of which 
completed in FY15. The S3 Program 
once completed in FY16, is estimated 
to generate annual cost savings of 
$38.3 million, and will enable WesTrac 
Australia to improve service to customers 
through increased efficiency of business 
processes technical productivity and 
data analytics. 

Significant investing cash flows during 
FY15 also include the Group’s successful 
acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited 
(now SGH Energy) for $47.7 million (net 
of cash acquired of $14.6 million) via a 
deed of company arrangement (DOCA) in 
December 2014, as well as the acquisition 
of 19.9 per cent stakes in Beach Energy 
and Drillsearch Energy, demonstrating the 
Group’s ability to deploy its capital in a 
disciplined and decisive manner. 

Integration of SGH Energy into the Group is 
well underway, with the certainty of funding 
provided to the company as a result of the 
DOCA enabling the continued investment 
in Longtom and Crux. The Group’s 
$72.1 million payment for production, 
development and exploration expenditure 
during FY15 reflects the Group’s 
commitment to build a third operating arm 
in energy, through its investments in the 
Bivins Ranch oil field in Texas USA and 
Longtom and Crux in Australia.

The Company acquired and subsequently 
cancelled 6.4 million shares at a cost of 
$40.3 million, completing its initial share 
buy-back program in December 2014. In 
total, 11.9 million shares were acquired 
during the share buy-back at an average 
cost of $7.09/share. A second share buy-
back program was announced in February 
2015 as part of the Group’s ongoing capital 
management and strong belief that the 
Company’s intrinsic share price far exceeds 
its FY15 and current trading levels.

FINANCIAL POSITION
Net assets fell $333.3 million to $2.8 billion 
with the Group negatively impacted by 
adverse share price movements in Seven 
West Media as well as the recognition of 
non-cash impairment provisions relating 
to WesTrac China, AllightSykes and 
Coates Hire.

Trade and other receivables fell 
$146.9 million, reflecting the softer sales 
levels in WesTrac Australia, however 
was predominantly due to the receipt of 
$60.0 million in cash collateral previously 
provided in favour of Santos Offshore Pty 
Ltd as security for the supply of gas by SGH 
Energy, and the utilisation of $28.5 million 
in cash collateral due to the settlement of 
equity derivative positions.

Inventories increased $72.6 million as 
WesTrac China looks to build power 
systems stock to fulfil a major contract 
with a Tier One Chinese bank to provide 
stand-by generator capability for data 
warehousing in FY16.

Current other financial assets reduced 
to nil during the period as the Group 
successfully acquired Nexus Energy 
Limited, with all loans receivable (including 
capitalised interest and fees) converted 
into equity on effectuation of the DOCA in 
December 2014.

Investments accounted for using the equity 
method fell $188.0 million to $983.9 million 
at 30 June 2015. The reduction for the 
year was predominantly attributable to the 
increase in the Group’s interest in Seven 
West Media following early conversion of 
the convertible preference shares being 
negated by further non-cash impairment 
provisions recognised due to the adverse 
movement in Seven West Media’s share 
at 30 June 2015. Also contributing to the 
reduction in investments accounted for 

using the equity method for the year was 
the recognition of the Group’s proportionate 
share of Coates Hire’s statutory net loss 
which included $352.6 million in impairment 
write-downs and restructuring costs.

Non-current other financial assets fell 
$91.6 million to $1,140.9 million with positive 
fair value movements and net additions to 
the Group’s listed investment portfolio due 
to the acquisition of 19.9 per cent interests 
in Beach Energy and Drillsearch Energy 
offset by the Seven West Media convertible 
preference shares now recognised in 
investments accounted for using the equity 
method following their early conversion. 

Oil and natural gas assets increased 
$376.3 million to $447.0 million, with the 
Group now wholly-owning the Longtom 
and 15 per cent interest in Crux gas assets 
in the Gippsland and Browse Basins 
respectively on acquisition of Nexus Energy 
in December 2014. The Group also 
benefitted from its 11.2 per cent interest in 
the Bivins Ranch asset in Texas USA being 
positively impacted by the movement in the 
AUD–USD exchange rate which closed at 
0.7680 at 30 June 2015 (FY14: 0.9420).

Intangible assets fell $157.8 million to 
$691.4 million as the Group impaired 
the value of the WesTrac China and 
AllightSykes goodwill and distribution 
networks due to reductions in the short 
to medium term growth outlook of the 
respective businesses. Total impairment 
provisions of intangible assets for the 
year of $300.6 million negated additions 
referrable to goodwill on acquisition of 
Nexus Energy of $25.9 million as well as the 
Group’s investment in SAP HANA via the 
S3 Program.

Trade and other payables increased 
$46.7 million to $404.6 million as WesTrac 
China benefited from payments received 
in advance from customers and working 
capital is closely managed across 
the Group.

Deferred income increased $46.0 million 
to $185.4 million predominantly due to the 
receipt of progress payments during the 
year for WesTrac Australia’s maintenance 
and repair contracts (MARCs) ahead of 
their completion.

Seven Group Holdings 13

Net deferred tax liabilities fell $262.7 million 
to $86.3 million predominantly due to 
the reduction in the carrying value of the 
Group’s investment in Seven West Media, 
as well as the Company’s $142.3 million 
formation valuation settlement with the ATO 
during the year which resulted in an income 
tax benefit due to an increase in the tax 
cost base of certain Seven Group Holdings 
(SGH) tax consolidated group assets. 

Total current and non-current provisions 
increased $69.2 million to $135.0 million 
due to the Longtom and Crux restoration 
provisions of $114.9 million recognised on 
acquisition of Nexus Energy offset by a 
$17.4 million reduction in new equipment 
warranties provision in WesTrac Australia.

Total current and non-current interest 
bearing loans and borrowings increased 
by $437.6 million as the Australian dollar 
value of WesTrac Australia’s US$570.0 
million US Private Placement (USPP) 
notes increased due to a reduction in the 
AUD–USD exchange rate from 0.9420 at 
30 June 2014 to 0.7680 at 30 June 2015. 
As the USPP notes are fully hedged, the 
increase in carrying value was offset by an 
increase in the carrying value of the Group’s 
cross currency swaps and foreign forward 
exchange contracts. Also contributing to 
the Group’s increase in interest bearing 
loans and borrowings for the year was the 
$267.0 million drawn down on the corporate 
syndicated facility to fund net additions to 
the listed portfolio and a new $40.0 million 
short term facility from Caterpillar.

Shareholder equity fell $334.2 million to 
$2,796.6 million with the $147.8 million 
increase in the Group’s foreign currency 
translation and $57.5 million increase in the 
Group’s available-for-sale financial assets 
reserves (due to favourable movements 
in the AUD–USD exchange and closing 
listed share prices at 30 June 2015 
respectively) only partially offsetting the 
reduction in contributed equity as a result 
of the Company’s share buy-back and 
decrease in retained earnings attributable 
to the Group’s current year statutory net 
loss after tax and ordinary and TELYS4 
dividends paid. 

NET DEBT AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
Net debt increased $275.2 million to 
$1,344.6 million at 30 June 2015 as the 
Group utilised free cash flow and undrawn 
corporate debt facilities to make net 
investments through the acquisition of 

Nexus Energy and building of strategic 
positions in Beach Energy and Drillsearch 
Energy. Although the Group’s gearing 
ratio increased to 32.4 per cent at 
30 June 2015 (FY14: 25.4 per cent), the 
liquidity of the Group’s $1.1 billion listed 
investment portfolio means that net debt 
is effectively minimal.

At 30 June 2015, the Group had cash 
and available undrawn debt facilities 
totalling $1.3 billion, up from $1.1 billion at 
30 June 2014. Furthermore, approximately 
70 per cent (FY14: 84 per cent) of the 
Group’s drawn debt facilities is fixed with 
average tenor of 5.1 years, slightly less than 
the 6.1 years of FY14.

During the year, Coates Hire was successful 
in refinancing its $1.2 billion syndicated 
debt facility, while SGH increased the 
size of its corporate syndicated facility to 
$900.0 million. The $2.1 billion in total debt 
refinancing undertaken across the wider 
Group, with the SGH corporate syndicated 
facility also negotiated with more favourable 
pricing and tenor, demonstrates the strong 
ongoing relationship the Group enjoys with 
its banking syndicate.

Subsequent to 30 June 2015, the Company 
was also successful in refinancing its 
$431.0 million Bucyrus acquisition debt 
facility with Caterpillar Finance Australia, 
negotiating improved terms as the Group 
continues to leverage its close relationship 
with Caterpillar to optimise its operational 
and funding costs.

In December 2014, SGH completed its 
initial share buy-back program originally 
announced in December 2013. During 
FY15, SGH acquired and subsequently 
cancelled 6.4 million shares at a cost of 
$40.3 million or average cost of $6.28 per 
share. In total, 11.9 million shares were 
acquired during the share buy-back 
between FY14 and FY15 at a total cost 
of $84.4 million, or average cost of 
$7.09 per share. 

A second share buy-back program of 
up to 17.7 million or 5.97 per cent of 
the Company’s total issued shares was 
announced in February 2015 as part of the 
Group’s ongoing capital management and 
strong belief that the Company’s intrinsic 
share price exceeds its FY15 and current 
trading levels. Subject to market conditions 
and trading volumes, this second share 
buy-back program is due to be completed 
by March 2016.

SGH continues to pay fully-franked 
dividends on both its ordinary and TELYS4 
shares, with the final ordinary dividend of 
$0.20 per share payable in October 2015, 
taking the Company’s dividend payout ratio 
to 68 per cent of underlying EPS (FY14: 
54 per cent). 

Whilst SGH does not disclose a formal 
dividend policy, decisions regarding future 
dividend payout ratios and franking levels 
will be made with regards to the Group’s 
medium term underlying profitability, 
Australian tax payable position, total 
number of ordinary shares on issue and 
alternative investment opportunities 
available. Within these constraints, SGH 
aims to maintain and increase dividends 
per share over time.

OUTLOOK AND FUTURE PROSPECTS
Trading conditions in the mining and 
industrial services sector remain challenging 
with coal and iron ore prices under pressure 
and ongoing cost reduction initiatives being 
undertaken by all customers. However, 
Australia has entered the production phase 
of the commodity growth cycle and this 
presents significant long-term opportunities. 
Seven West Media sees the advertising 
market having low single digit growth in 
television, an improvement in trend for 
magazines and newspapers to continue 
current trend. The company should benefit 
from the broadcast of the Olympic Games 
and is targeting leadership in audiences. 

The Group’s outlook varies by markets. 
WesTrac Australia will benefit from 
maintenance opportunities as record 
tonnage continues to be mined. Product 
sales are anticipated to be weaker over 
the next twelve months. WesTrac China is 
anticipated to benefit from a shift in demand 
from construction to power generation. 
Coates Hire will be impacted by sustained 
weakness in mining infrastructure markets 
which will be partly offset by increased 
infrastructure demand in NSW.

At a statutory level, the Group’s FY16 result 
is anticipated to benefit from approximately 
$30.0m profit (pre-tax) on the realisation of 
property assets, which will not form part of 
the underlying result.

Overall, we remain cautious about the 
current business environment and 
anticipate that underlying EBIT in FY16 will 
be 10% down on the current year, subject 
to there being no further deterioration in 
market conditions.

Annual Report 201514

Seven Group 
Holdings 

INDUSTRIAL 
SERVICES

Both the WesTrac Australia and WesTrac China 
operating businesses have been strengthened in 
recent years to provide each dealership with an 
extended product range. Their long-term partnership 
with Caterpillar, the world’s leading equipment manufacturing 
company, supports them to be the customer’s first choice for 
the provision of equipment solutions.

Annual Report 
2015

15

The drive for increased 
productivity by customers has 
driven WesTrac to become 
leaner, smarter and more 
efficient as it focuses on the 
large installed equipment base 
in its territories.

CAT EXCAVATORS AND DOZERS HELPED 
IN THE CLEAN UP EFFORT AFTER THE 
SEVERE STORMS IN APRIL 2015

16

INDUSTRIAL 
SERVICES
WesTrac’s target has been to focus on 
controllable costs and to ensure the value of 
its proposition remains compelling even in 
a cost-focused environment.

WESTRAC FACILITY 
IN TOMAGO, NSW

WESTRAC GROUP
WesTrac Group is comprised of WesTrac 
Australia, the sole authorised dealer 
for Caterpillar equipment in Western 
Australia, New South Wales and the 
Australian Capital Territory, and WesTrac 
China, the sole authorised dealer for 
Caterpillar equipment in the north eastern 
China provinces of Hebei, Liaoning, 
Heilongjiang, Jilin, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia 
and the municipalities of Beijing and Tianjin. 
WesTrac Group provides the equipment 
sales, service, and technology solutions to 
our customers in the mining, construction, 
and industrial sectors.

Both the Australian and Chinese operating 
businesses have been strengthened in 
recent years to provide each dealership 
with an extended product range.

WesTrac Group has a strong, long-term 
partnership with Caterpillar, the world’s 
leading equipment manufacturing 
company. WesTrac Group’s strategy is 
to be “the customer’s first choice for the 
provision of equipment solutions.”

WesTrac Group has two main sources 
of revenue: equipment sales (product 
sales) which accounted for approximately 
37 per cent (FY14: 50 per cent) of WesTrac 
Group’s total sales for the FY15 and parts 
and servicing (product support) which 
accounted for 61 per cent (FY14: 50 per 
cent) of WesTrac Group’s total sales.

Other revenue sources for WesTrac Group 
include the sale of used equipment and 
used parts, rental of equipment and 
equipment management services such 
as conditioning monitoring, training 
and education.

Seven Group Holdings 17

Equipment Population (Mining)

 NSW Mining 

 WA Mining 

4,591

4,914

4,720

3,893

2,980

1,265

1,629

1,732

1,597

1,614

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Equipment Population (Construction)

 NSW Construction 

 WA Construction

13,227

13,675

14,718

12,748

14,023

14,178

14,851

11,293

11,689

11,687

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

# of lines 
per day 
picked 
and 
shipped 
(average)

Delivered 
on-time
(%)

Value of parts 
inventory 
($m)

2015

2011

71.0

39.0

7,753

3,867

95

89

WESTRAC AUSTRALIA
WesTrac Australia delivered segment 
EBIT of $168.2 million, down 17 per cent 
on $202.9 million segment EBIT of FY14, 
driven by ongoing challenging conditions 
that have seen a decline in demand for 
new equipment by mining customers as 
well as a relentless industry-wide focus 
on costs and efficiency as they strive 
to boost production volumes. WesTrac 
Australia remains well placed through its 
service and parts business to participate 
in the industry’s ongoing drive to 
maximise production.

WesTrac Australia’s customers are 
grappling with changing market dynamics 
brought on by lower commodity prices, 
and they are singularly focused on 
maximising the efficiency and work rate 
of their existing fleets to drive increased 
production volumes. Commodity price 
declines have resulted in limited new 
mine expansions. The focus for WesTrac 
Australia has been to work with customers 
to ensure they achieve the lowest costs 
of production. 

This drive for increased productivity 
by customers has resulted in WesTrac 
Australia’s businesses becoming leaner, 
smarter and more efficient, particularly 
the services business as it focuses on 
dealing with the large installed base 
of Caterpillar equipment in New South 
Wales, the Australian Capital Territory and 
Western Australia.

WesTrac Australia’s product sales were 
down 42 per cent on the prior year. 
At the same time, product support 
revenue increased 13 per cent to 
$1,536.5 million, reflecting the conversion 
of service opportunities from the installed 
equipment base.

WesTrac Australia’s target has been to 
focus on controllable costs and to ensure 
the value of the proposition remains 
compelling even in a cost-focused 
environment and that we remain 
the preferred supplier of solutions 
for customers in the mining and 
construction industries.

Changes that have been undertaken at 
WesTrac Australia in the past two years, 
and which are ongoing, have established 
the business to fully participate in servicing 
customers who are focused on maximising 
production. Stronger relationships 
between customers and sales staff are 
being forged, with WesTrac Australia 
offering complex value propositions such 
as component life guarantees. Customers 
want more tailored services that deliver 
lower cost whole of life asset ownership 
and more streamlined business processes. 

In the current environment, WesTrac 
Australia is focused on partnering with 
customers so they can optimise their 
fleets. WesTrac Australia’s goal, through 
increased spending on new technology, 
training and processes, is to better engage 
with customers and ensure we understand 
their needs and can deliver the highest 
level of service in a responsive and cost-
effective manner. 

It should also not be underestimated that 
service and parts are essential in the mining 
and construction industries: Australia is 
one of the world’s leading engine rooms 
for raw materials that are shipped to other 
countries so they can build better lives for 
their citizens. According to the Department 
of Industry and Science, Australia will 
export 824 million tonnes (mt) of iron ore in 
calendar year 2016, up from 717mt in 2014; 
and 189mt of metallurgical coal in 2016, up 
from 186mt in 2014; and 205mt of thermal 
coal in 2016, up from 201mt in 2014.

WesTrac Australia’s parts business has 
doubled from what it was 4 years ago 
and will continue to underpin the WesTrac 
Australia operation and other business 
initiatives. The increased inventory held by 
WesTrac Australia is permitting customers 
to optimise their working capital as 
WesTrac Australia lifts its delivered in-full, 
on-time percentage to world standards.

An example of WesTrac Australia 
responding to these changing 
customer needs is the ongoing review 
of its operating locations to ensure the 
satisfaction of customer requirements 
in the most cost effective and efficient 
manner. To that end, the South Guildford 
Parts distribution centre investment has 
been specifically designed to provide 
faster turnaround times and lower costs 
for customers. 

Annual Report 201518

INDUSTRIAL 
SERVICES

The review of operating locations is 
ongoing, and in FY16 WesTrac Australia 
will have a number of site consolidation 
activities and investments across both 
Western Australia and New South Wales. 
These will continually improve WesTrac 
Australia’s response to customers’ needs 
through a deeper understanding of their 
requirements and ensure that the locations 
are fully resourced so faster turnaround 
times can be delivered to customers. This 
will also allow leaner work practices through 
our service shops, increasing the technical 
productivity of our service work force.

WesTrac Australia is also looking to work 
more closely with sister company Coates 
Hire, the nation’s largest integrated 
equipment hire company, so that 
customers can be cross-supported and 
to ensure that staff are in tune with the 
needs of customers. Overheads have also 
been streamlined and efficiencies delivered 
in the logistics and warehousing arms 
of the business along with rationalising 
the number of sites in which we hold 
inventory, increasing inventory turn and 
optimising logistics.

Restructuring and redundancy costs were 
$1.4 million in FY15. Total headcount has 
now been reduced by 33 per cent, or 1,465 
full time employees, in the past two years. 
The FY15 restructuring and redundancy 
program is anticipated to deliver annual 
cost savings of $5.9 million. We will 
continue to optimise the investment in the 
S3 program that will deliver savings and 
drive further efficiencies.

In New South Wales, the impact of lower 
commodity prices has resulted in WesTrac 
Australia’s revenue declining by 50 per 
cent since 2013 as miners work equipment 
harder to boost volumes. Total overheads 
have been cut by about $70 million, or 30 
per cent, and personnel reduced by almost 
700 workers to 1,050.

Despite the reduced headcount, WesTrac 
Australia has maintained customer facing 
roles and the sales force has been largely 
untouched together with an unchanged 
branch network.

Central to WesTrac Australia’s ongoing 
emphasis on the customer is the S3 
program (simplification, standardisation 
and scalability), which provides an excellent 
opportunity for WesTrac Australia to 
standardise its processes and deliver a 
more consistent quality and cost outcome 
for customers. The major activity has been 
our SAP HANA implementation.

AUTOMATED WAREHOUSING SYSTEM, TOMAGO NSW

WesTrac Australia ($m)

Product sales

Product support

Other revenue and other income

Total revenue and other income

Segment EBIT

Segment EBIT margin

Phase 1 of the program focused on finance, 
HR and procurement and cost $21.0 million 
and was completed in FY15. Phase 2 of 
S3 will change sales processes, including 
centralising dispatch for customers’ mobility 
of data and applications and increasing 
automation of processes. The S3 program, 
when completed in FY16, will generate 
annual savings of $38.3 million. 

As previously stated, a major component 
of the S3 program is the delivery of a new 
operating system and a data and analytic 
capability platform that enables WesTrac 
Australia to improve service to customers 
through increased efficiency of business 
processes and operations. Investing in SAP 
HANA will allow WesTrac Australia to drive 
an improvement in technical productivity 
over the next 12 months and allow better 
integration with our key mining customers, 
the majority of which are already migrated 
to this platform.

2015

 566.4 

2014

% Change

 984.5 

 1,536.5 

 1,365.2 

 48.0 

 51.2 

 2,150.9 

 2,400.9 

 168.3 

7.8%

 202.8 

8.4%

(42)

13

(6)

(10)

(17)

n/a

The goal of utilising technology is to better 
allow customers to manage and prolong 
the life of their equipment. WesTrac 
Australia is a leader in identifying and 
providing services to customers such as 
autonomous trucks and the Equipment 
Care Adviser, the next generation of oil 
and reliability analysis utilising high-level 
data analytics and predictive maintenance 
techniques. 

Major projects being undertaken in New 
South Wales including the WestConnex 
motorway, M1-M2 Link and North West Rail 
Link, combined with a pickup in residential 
construction activity, are generating 
additional inquiries that may help counter-
balance the downturn in sales to the 
mining sector. 

The weaker Australian dollar has also 
provided a buffer to the current situation 
but not enough to drive new investment 
decisions. WesTrac Australia will continue 
to develop initiatives that deliver excellence 
in product support, improved customer 
service and more effective operations.

Seven Group Holdings 19

2014

% Change

MR R STOKES ADDRESSING WESTRAC CHINA STAFF AFTER THE ORGANISATION RESTRUCTURE

2015

 366.8 

 92.7 

 13.0 

 472.0 

 94.3 

 4.9 

 472.5 

 571.2 

 19.7 

4.2%

 18.0 

3.2%

(22)

(2)

>100

(17)

9

n/a

As well as adapting to this competitive 
landscape with an ongoing focus on 
efficiencies and costs, management has 
actively explored new growth initiatives in 
power generation. WesTrac China’s order 
book for power equipment is promising, 
including a major contract with a Tier 
1 Chinese bank to provide generator 
capability for data warehousing, and there 
is a major excavator order with an SOE in 
the transport sector.

Key strategies during FY16 will be to 
continue to strengthen WesTrac China’s 
power business by selling a higher level 
of expertise and providing staff with the 
tools to be more engaged with customers. 
These changes will also assist in driving the 
operation’s service business to be closer to 
the customers throughout the entire life of 
their equipment. 

The business remains focused on the 
engagement and maintenance of key 
customer relationships and maximising 
established and evolving market 
opportunities.

WesTrac China continues to develop 
component rebuild capacity, leveraging 
its lower labour costs and partnering with 
WesTrac Australia to provide compelling 
customer propositions.

WesTrac China (US$m)

Product sales

Product support

Other revenue and other income

Total revenue and other income

Segment EBIT

Segment EBIT margin

around 70 per cent, shifting a further 
300 million people into urban environments 
and creating significant demand for 
additional infrastructure as a new middle 
class is established enjoying better 
standards of living.

Skill levels of WesTrac China’s workforce 
are being increased and new sales 
departments created to capture work 
undertaken by State Owned Enterprises 
(SOEs) as part of the urbanisation of 
provinces. These new sales teams will 
focus on the largest SOEs and aim to 
be involved in both their domestic and 
overseas projects.

SOEs will also be the agents that deliver on 
the government’s “One Belt and One Road” 
initiative that refers to a new economic belt 
around the old Silk Road connecting China 
to Europe through central Asian states and 
the Middle East.

The estimated investment spending relating 
to the “One Belt and One Road” strategy 
is about 1 trillion yuan (A$167 billion), with 
about 30 to 40 per cent of that money likely 
to be spent in China.

WesTrac China has relocated sales teams 
to focus on work being undertaken by 
SOEs as part of the central government’s 
urbanisation initiative, which aims to 
consolidate a number of provinces as part 
of plan to make Beijing the centre of a new 
super city of 130 million. This new region 
will link Beijing with the port city of Tianjin 
and the hinterlands of Hebei Province.

WESTRAC CHINA
WesTrac China delivered segment EBIT 
of $23.6 million, an increase of 13 per cent 
on the segment EBIT of $20.8 million in 
the prior year as the company focused 
on driving efficiencies and costs in the 
current market.

The ongoing profitability of WesTrac 
China has been achieved in an extremely 
competitive market. Sales of excavators 
are down to levels not seen since 2003, 
with year-on-year decline of around 
45 per cent in the provinces in which we 
operate. The market contraction in the 
construction equipment since 2012 follows 
the conclusion of the stimulus initiatives 
in the economy as the government 
brought forward infrastructure projects 
and investment. Despite the reduction 
in the market, WesTrac China has 
continued to grow the market share of this 
revenue stream. 

To remain competitive and profitable, as 
well as more responsive to customers, an 
ongoing focus on better positioning the 
WesTrac China business and streamlining 
management has been undertaken. 
This has reduced the overall workforce 
by around 10 per cent and delivered 
cost savings in the last fiscal year of 
approximately $10 million. 

The recognition of the Caterpillar brand 
in China has helped drive business. This 
is a significant testament to the ongoing 
changes that have been made over a 
number of years at WesTrac China. Still, 
it is not sufficient just to offer a Tier 1 
product as customers are also seeking 
the lowest total cost of ownership in their 
purchasing initiatives.

At a time when China is experiencing 
one of the most profound demographic 
shifts in history, WesTrac, with a balanced 
product mix, is well placed to be part of this 
transformation and to play a leading role in 
the ongoing urbanisation of China. Projects 
such as the manufacturing of offshore oil 
rigs that require market leading engines 
capable of withstanding extreme weather 
conditions, and stand-by power for critical 
urban data centres are delivering WesTrac 
with new revenue streams and reflect the 
industrialisation of China.

We can sometimes forget that it took 
China just 30 years to climb from 20 per 
cent urbanisation to 54 per cent. By 2030, 
China’s urbanisation is expected to reach 

Annual Report 201520

INDUSTRIAL 
SERVICES

Coates Hire 
($m)

Revenue and  
other income

2015

2014

% 
Change

Segment result 
($m)

 919.3  1,095.0 

(16)

Share of Coates Hire 
underlying NPAT

2015

2014

% 
Change

 5.9 

 23.8 

(75)

Management fee

Segment result

 2.0 

 7.9 

 2.5 

 26.3 

(20)

(70)

New long-term procurement arrangements 
with suppliers have been put in place, 
driving down unit costs and providing 
Coates Hire with a higher quality, safer and 
younger fleet critical to servicing customers.

As a consequence of industry risks, Coates 
Hire is committed to upgrading all its 
elevated work platforms by installing key 
safety features, which, while not mandatory, 
reflect a commitment to global industry 
best practice.

During the completed fiscal year, Coates 
Hire undertook a further restructuring and 
redundancy program and also impaired the 
carrying value of its hire fleet assets surplus 
to requirements to reflect their estimated 
sale value. Seven Group Holdings has 
recognised its share of the cost of the 
redundancy program and asset impairment.

Coates Hire FY15 revenue end market split

  Engineering 
  Residential 
  Non-residential 
  Government 
  Commercial manufacturing 
  Events 
  Industrial maintenance 
  Mining & resources (development) 
  Mining & resources (production) 
  Oil & gas 

24%
4%
15%
6%
11%
3%
8%
9%
11%
9%

COATES HIRE
Coates Hire is Australia’s largest integrated 
equipment hire company with a network of 
238 branches and satellite locations. The 
company has a focus on the construction 
and infrastructure sectors.

Coates Hire is Australia’s largest hirer of 
excavation support equipment, trench 
safety systems, specialist pumps, 
dewatering equipment and related 
products. The range includes equipment 
for compaction, access, power generation, 
mobile lighting and welding as well as 
portable buildings, commercial buildings, 
portable toilets, temporary fencing and 
containers, shoring, traffic management, 
confined space and laser equipment.

Coates Hire also operates in Indonesia 
under a division called Coates Hire 
Indonesia, which hires air compressors, 
lighting towers, compaction, pumps, 
welding, access equipment and related 
equipment to mainly mining and oil and gas 
companies throughout the archipelago. 

Coates Hire full year underlying EBIT of 
$104.4 million is 45 per cent lower than 
the prior year as the effect of a slowdown 
in major infrastructure and mining projects 
negatively impacted the business. 

Coates Hire has addressed the challenging 
market situation by selling more than 
$300 million of equipment, with plans to 
sell an additional $300 million of fleet over 
the next two years. 

Importantly, Coates Hire has put in 
place business funding through to 
FY19, increasing covenant headroom to 
allow greater financial flexibility in these 
challenging times after successfully 
refinancing its $1.2 billion senior syndicated 
facility. This funding provides certainty and 
stability for Coates Hire to undertake future 
business initiatives and employ ongoing 
growth strategies. 

As part of a strategic review completed 
at the end of FY15, Coates Hire has also 
streamlined management numbers, 
reducing head count by 12 per cent or 336 
employees in the past two years; started 
to move the operation’s head office from 
Mascot to Moorebank to lower overheads 
and more closely align operations and 
management; and positioned its 238 
branch network to be more responsive to 
customer demands and needs, particularly 
during the resource production phase. 

Gross profit

 557.0 

 698.2 

Underlying EBITDA  309.5 

 431.6 

Underlying EBIT

 104.4 

 188.4 

(20)

(28)

(45)

Statutory NPAT

(435.9)

 39.7  >(100)

Product ranges have been extended and 
branches are opening longer in some 
precincts to provide customers with greater 
flexibility. The new management team 
at Coates Hire, led by Michael Byrne, is 
questioning old paradigms, particularly 
around transport and maintenance, 
providing customers with a more 
compelling value proposition and ensuring 
Coates Hire can deliver on its safety and 
quality commitment. 

The easing in project activity, including 
the stalling of new mines and coming-
to-conclusion of large LNG projects in 
Queensland, Northern Territory and West 
Australia, has resulted in a surplus of 
rental equipment in the market place. In 
response to these challenging conditions, 
Coates Hire has positioned the business 
for future growth by optimising its fleet and 
recalibrating its workforce to best meet 
customer needs. 

The oversupply of hire equipment (in part 
exacerbated by contractors repatriating 
offshore equipment) and the slowing of new 
project work has resulted in business yields 
declining and the revenue-per-dollar spend 
falling substantially. Competition among 
rival hire firms is fierce as many struggle 
to remain in business, leading to bouts of 
irrational competition and sharply lower 
pricing, particularly in Western Australia.

Coates Hire, through its expansive footprint 
and fleet range, is well placed to benefit 
from an improvement in market conditions. 
Sales teams have been relocated to 
New South Wales and Victoria from 
other locations to capitalise on potential 
new business opportunities. Residential 
construction activity and planned 
government infrastructure spend in New 
South Wales has provided early stage 
work enquiries. 

COATES HIRE EQUIPMENT AT BARANGAROO, NSW

Seven Group Holdings 21

The easing in project 
activity, including the stalling 
of new mines and coming-
to-conclusion of large LNG 
projects in Qld, WA and NT, 
resulted in surplus rental 
equipment in the market. 
Coates Hire & AllightSykes 
have restructured to 
recalibrate to meet 
customers’ changing needs.

ALLIGHTSYKES
AllightSykes provides lighting, dewatering, 
and power solutions to a wide range 
of mining, construction, and industrial 
customers in Australia and overseas. The 
company is a market leader in its key 
segments and develops innovative product 
solutions for these markets. 

AllightSykes continues to adjust to 
the impact of a prolonged downturn 
in investment by mining and related 
infrastructure sectors and has, accordingly, 
undertaken further rationalisation of its cost 
structure to establish a firm foundation for 
the future of the business.

AllightSykes reported FY15 trading revenue 
of $82.5 million, down 13 per cent due 
to the contraction in the mining and 
rental industries, most notably in Western 
Australia and Queensland. In response to 
declining income, the business remained 
focused on additional savings, with the 
goal of delivering improved and cost-
effective solutions to our customers as 
well as leveraging the global recognition of 
the brand. 

Initiatives undertaken by management 
include rationalising operating sites both 
onshore and offshore; improving supply 
chain costs; the introduction of flow-line 
assembly techniques; streamlining of fleets; 
reducing headcount to 236 as at June 
2015 from 549 in 2012; and undertaking 
a renewed focus on leveraging the 
operation’s national servicing network.

NEW ALLIGHTSYKES LED TOWER LIGHTS UP THE NIGHT AT LANDSDALE, WA

AllightSykes 
($m)

Product sales

Product support

Other revenue and other income

Total revenue and other income

Segment EBIT

Segment EBIT margin

30 June 
2015

30 June 
2014

% 
Change

 52.6 

 29.9 

 0.3 

 82.8 

(6.4)

 63.0 

 31.5 

 0.2 

 94.7 

(2.8)

(12.2)%

(4.4)%

(17)

(5)

50

(13)

>(100)

n/a

Looking ahead, the business will continue 
to utilise, where appropriate, its low-cost 
offshore manufacturing plants and 
aim to secure more attractive leasing 
arrangements at its main Australian 
locations as well as respond to demand for 
new products.

Despite the challenging conditions the 
business continues to focus on increasing 
its market share by strategically investing 
in sales and marketing. The lighting 
tower business demands innovation and 
AllightSykes remains a market leader in 
LED lighting technology.

By competitively bidding these cost 
efficiency initiatives, AllightSykes has been 
able to conclude long-term supply contracts 
with key market participants, including the 
supply of 750 mine-spec LED towers to a 
major rental business over three years.

In addition, in segments where AllightSykes 
does not enjoy scale advantages it has 
been able to exclusively partner with leading 
manufacturers such as MSC, allowing 
AllightSykes to offer a comprehensive range 
of compelling solutions to market rentals. 
Talks are also continuing with a strategic 
overseas partner to distribute its range of 
dewatering pump products.

Given the current trading environment, the 
focus of the business has been to ensure 
the provision of the right level of service at 
the right locations at a competitive price. 
An expense of $10.4 million was taken to 
writedown aged and slow moving inventory 
impacted by increased competition from 
low-cost imports. AllightSykes remains 
focused on putting in place the foundations 
for the future.

The impairment of $63.0 million of goodwill 
reflects reduced medium-term outlook for 
this sector and increased competition from 
low-cost imports.

Annual Report 201522

Seven Group 
Holdings 

MEDIA 
INVESTMENTS

Content is at the heart of Seven West Media, and as 
the market for quality content grows SWM is very 
well positioned to capitalise on this trend. SWM’s 
goal is to meet this demand by making content available 
wherever and whenever audiences want to consume it.

Progress continues to be made in 
driving efficiencies and simplifying the 
operating model, resulting in further 
cost savings such as the integration 
of Seven Perth and West Australian 
newsrooms which is delivering 
significant benefits in terms of content 
and efficiencies.

Annual Report 
2015

23

24 MEDIA 

INVESTMENTS

NEW X-FACTOR TEAM, 
SEVEN NETWORK

SWM continued to focus on costs, with 
underlying costs decreasing 2.4 per cent 
in the period to $1,418.4 million. Television, 
Newspaper and Magazine cost reductions 
of 1.0 per cent, 4.8 per cent and 8.0 per 
cent respectively were offset by other 
cost growth of 12.9 per cent in the year. 
Progress continues to be made in driving 
efficiencies and simplifying the operating 
model, resulting in further cost savings 
such as the integration of Seven Perth 
and West Australian newsrooms which is 
delivering significant benefits in terms of 
content and efficiencies.

In April, SWM announced the early 
conversion of the convertible preference 
share (CPS) together with a pro rata capital 
raising that allowed it to simplify its capital 
structure, provide greater flexibility and 
reduce debt. The conversion was strongly 
supported by institutions and approved 
by shareholders and was accompanied 
by a non-renounceable share offer. The 
entitlement offer raised an additional 
$308.2 million net of transaction costs. 

SWM continues to be the leading TV 
network by revenue and audience and 
achieved its 17th consecutive half of 
ratings and revenue leadership. Local 
content continues to be the key driver 
of consumption and SWM maintained 
its position as the largest commercial 
producer of Australian TV content.

Media investments 
($m)

Share of associates NPAT:

– Seven West Media

Other income:

– Other investment income

Segment EBIT

Media Investments predominantly comprise 
of the Group’s 40.9 per cent equity interest 
in Seven West Media (SWM), Australia’s 
leading listed national multi-platform 
media business.

Content is at the heart of SWM, and as the 
market for quality content grows SWM is 
very well positioned to capitalise on that 
trend. SWM’s goal is to meet this demand 
by making content available wherever and 
whenever audiences want to consume it. 
The media arm’s strategy is to maintain 
leadership in its businesses; be leaner and 
more agile to changes in the operating 
environment without compromising 
quality; and fuel new growth by monetising 
content in new ways while building new 
digital businesses.

SWM’s full year earnings included 
significant items of $2,096.5 million after 
tax reflecting the impairment of television, 
newspapers and magazines goodwill; 
television, newspaper and magazines 
mastheads and licences; equity accounted 
investees; restructuring costs and provision 
for onerous contracts. Excluding significant 
items, the current year profit was down 
11.5 per cent on the previous year.

30 June 
2015

30 June 
2014

% 
Change

 66.0 

 74.3 

 37.5 

 103.5 

 28.8 

 103.1 

(11)

30

0

SWM revenue was down 4.7 per cent 
versus the previous year, and EBIT was 
down 12.7 per cent. SWM maintained a 
40.0 per cent advertising revenue market 
share as the total advertising market 
grew 3.1 per cent in the financial year. 
Strong growth in the digital segment of 
advertising continues, up 17.6 per cent year 
on year, according to SMI data. Yahoo7’s 
position in this market remains strong, 
growing 0.7 per cent in the year, due to 
video content delivery. Television industry 
advertising decreased 16 per cent, and the 
decline in print advertising confirmed at 
10.5 per cent, although The West Australian 
Newspaper slightly underperformed due 
to the economic challenges facing the 
State. Pacific Magazines outperformed the 
industry decline in magazines, pushing for 
number one in that market.

Given this backdrop, Seven West Media 
delivered EBITDA of $407.0 million, 11.2 per 
cent lower than the prior year $458.2 million 
at an EBITDA margin of 22.9 per cent 
(24.6 per cent in prior year). The company’s 
key businesses continue to maintain strong 
margins with television EBITDA margin of 
24.6 per cent (25.7 per cent in prior year), 
newspapers EBITDA margin of 28.6 per 
cent (32.8 per cent in prior year) and 
magazines EBITDA margin of 10.7 per cent 
(10.2 per cent in prior year). 

Seven Group Holdings 25

TELEVISION
The Seven Network – with three broadcast 
channels, Seven, 7TWO and 7mate – 
continues to lead in prime time, building 
on its market-leading performance. The 
network also dominates across breakfast 
and morning television.

Seven has also dominated more weeks 
and more primetime nights than any 
other network, consistently delivering the 
most-watched regular series on television in 
a highly competitive environment, including 
the market-dominating performance 
of My Kitchen Rules. This year Seven 
Network had 10 of the top 20 regular 
television programmes.

Seven ranked first on primary channels 
and the combined audiences of digital 
multiple channels across primetimes in 
the 2015 broadcast television season. 
Moreover, Seven was the most watched 
primary channel for total viewers in the 
current television year and its suite of 
multi-channels delivers more viewers 
than rivals.

Seven is also recognised as a leader in the 
development and production of Australian 
television content, growing domestic 
production, developing content for other 
networks, distributing content globally 
and building out a production presence in 
international markets.

Seven’s deep commitment to sports 
coverage is evidenced in the new 
agreement with the International Olympic 
Committee encompassing the Games of 
the XXXI Olympiad in Rio de Janeiro in 
2016, the XXIII Olympic Winter Games in 
PyeongChang in 2018 and the Games of 
the XXXII Olympiad in Tokyo in 2020. Seven 
also has all-encompassing agreements for 
coverage of the Australian Football League 
Premiership Season, the Bathurst 12 Hour 
Endurance Race, all major horse racing 
events and the Australian Open and The 
Davis Cup – just to name a few.

Developments in the last financial year 
include the launch of SWM’s new Hybrid 
Television service. During the Australian 
Open Seven gave users access to every 
court on any device, serving up more than 
4.1 million streams with 70 per cent of the 
streams on mobile devices. In addition 
to advances in content delivery, SWM is 
enhancing sales systems so they better 
connect with advertising partners.

NEWSPAPERS
The West Australian is one of Australia’s 
best performing news-media brands. 
Approximately three in four West 
Australians access the masthead each 
month across print and online. Both the 
Monday–Friday edition and the Weekend 
West deliver among the highest market 
penetration of any Australian major 
metropolitan newspaper and The West 
Australian’s online site thewest.com.au is 
the leading Western Australian news site 
(Nielsen online ratings June 2015). The 
West is also leveraging social audiences 
to drive engagement with its social 
footprint approximately doubling in the 
last 12 months. The circulation strategy 
continues to focus on maintaining The 
West’s home delivery subscriber base and 
reducing customer churn through revised 
pricing and retention programs that reward 
subscriber loyalty. The West completed 
its integration of Channel 7 Perth by co-
locating offices and integrating news rooms 
during the year. Seven now broadcasts 
from a virtual-set studio with state-of-the-art 
facilities. In a fully integrated newsroom, the 
only one in Australia, SWM produce a daily 
newspaper, commercial TV news bulletins, 
a public affairs show, websites and other 
digital products – The West Australian, 
The Weekend West, thewest.com.au and 
Seven Perth’s News and Today Tonight. 
The Editorial Production Centre sub edits 
17 regional mastheads and produces 
650 pages weekly. This integrated news 
room will provide thewest.com.au greater 
access to video content, and will play a 
large part in SWM’s digital strategy going 
forward. This new platform is fundamental 
to enhancing the digital delivery of the 
West, improving the editorial and publishing 
process allowing them to publish once and 
distribute to multiple devices. New growth 
opportunities in digital and events are key 
priorities for The West.

MAGAZINES
Magazine publishing remains a key element 
in building SWM’s content and brands 
beyond broadcast television.

Pacific Magazines accounts for 36 per cent 
of magazine circulation and 50 per cent of 
women’s weekly magazines sold in Australia 
and the portfolio now reaches 8.1 million 
Australians aged 14+ every month. Seven’s 
magazines business is a powerful portfolio 
of leading titles that continue to outperform 
the overall consumer magazine market 

with advertising share growing to 31.5 per 
cent in FY15 versus 30.1 per cent in FY14, 
based on SMI data. Pacific Magazines 
portfolio of 15 measured titles in a market 
of approximately 100 titles combines to 
deliver the company an overall 36 per cent 
share of circulation and a 30 per cent share 
of readership.

Pacific Magazines delivered a robust 
revenue performance in trying conditions, 
improving its circulation and revenue 
market share as a result. Digital revenues 
are growing strongly but off a low base. The 
continued focus on cost initiatives delivered 
a 8.0 per cent year-on-year reduction 
in total costs. Due to the continuing 
challenges in the magazine market an 
impairment charge of $2,065.2 million 
was recorded in the financial year against 
the carrying value of television goodwill 
and licences.

The integration of Pacific Magazines key 
titles with Seven Network programming is 
yielding strong results and management 
remains focused on seeking further 
opportunities to leverage the power of 
these brands across the group to create 
new revenue opportunities and improve the 
monetisation of content.

YAHOO7
Yahoo7 brings together the online assets 
of Yahoo Inc. and the content creation and 
marketing strengths of Seven West Media. 
Engagement has grown strongly with 
an average 3.1 million daily active Users, 
an increase of 9 per cent from the prior 
year average. There were approximately 
130 million video streams over the period 
up 15.0 per cent on the prior year, of which 
over 30 per cent were long-form content.

Mobile audiences have grown over 38 per 
cent in the past year to more than 1.4 million 
daily active users on smartphones and 
0.4 million users on tablets and Yahoo7 is 
continuing its development of device aware 
experiences across web, tablet and mobile, 
leveraging Yahoo’s global technology. 
Yahoo7 has secured its position in the top 
4 Media Publishers ranked by Monthly 
Unique Audience. 

Annual Report 201526

Seven Group 
Holdings 

OTHER 
INVESTMENTS

The Group’s listed investment portfolio as at 
the end of June 2015 totaled $1.1 billion. These 
investments are a store of wealth allowing the Group 
to fund potential opportunities.

KINGS SQUARE DEVELOPMENT  
IN PERTH, WA

Other investments comprise the 
Group’s listed investment portfolio and 
direct and indirect property holdings 
through unlisted trusts.

27

The listed investment portfolio, overseen 
by Ryan Stokes, performed strongly and 
provides an important source of additional 
liquidity and store of value for the Group. 
The portfolio has invested in high yielding 
listed securities across a number of sectors 
providing a tax effective income stream. 

In the property portfolio, the Group realised 
investment returns on a case-by-case 
basis and continued to monitor and take 
advantage of market dynamics. The direct 
property holdings in the Group totaled 
$34.2 million at the end of the fiscal year.

These direct property holdings include the 
Kings Square site and Seven Network’s 
Dianella studio, both located in Perth. At 
Kings Square there are three remaining 
sites to be developed. One of these is 
expected to reach conclusion in September 
and there are development applications 
pending on two of the other sites. The 
Dianella location is being developed 
for residential development of between 
80 and 100 blocks. The goal of these 
developments is to maximise returns with 
an appropriate and congruent level of 
development risk.

The Group’s indirect holdings in unlisted 
property trusts include a 25 per cent 
stake in Revy Investments Pty Ltd, which 
announced plans in May to sell two 
buildings in Pyrmont for $176 million, 
including Seven Group Holdings 
headquarters, and a 47.3 per cent stake 
in Flagship, which holds an interest in the 
Group’s Redfern TV centre and other sites. 
These and other unlisted property trust 
investments are accounted for using the 
equity method.

The Group’s listed investment portfolio as 
at the end of June 2015 totaled $1.1 billion. 
These investments are a store of wealth, 
allowing the Group to fund potential 
opportunities when they become available. 
During FY15, the Group’s significant 
investments included the acquisition of 
19.9 per cent stakes in two Cooper Basin 
energy companies, Beach Energy and 
Drillsearch Energy for $269 million and 
$95 million respectively. 

The overall value of the Group’s investment 
portfolio increased, yielding 13.0 per cent 
on a total return pre-tax basis (capturing the 
portfolio’s capital gain and dividend income 
combined), outperforming the ASX/200 
Index which returned 7.3 per cent. This 
was a very solid performance in a choppy 
trading environment. Other investments 
underlying segment EBIT was $39.0 million, 
slightly lower than the previous year’s 
$42.9 million.

Significant items excluded from the above 
underlying segment EBIT for the year 
included $3.0 million net gains realised 
on the Group’s investment portfolio offset 
by $26.4 million impairment provisions 
and $8.5 million in mark-to-market 
of investments. 

Despite the net unfavourable significant 
items incurred during the year, the 
Group has $216.4 million in unrealised 
gains currently recognised in reserves at 
30 June 2015. 

The Group will seek to grow the value of its 
investment portfolio by monitoring markets 
for investments, whilst continuing to provide 
a valuable store of wealth for the Group.

Other investments ($m)

Other income

Share of results from equity 
accounted investees

Total revenue and other income

Expenses (excluding interest and corporate)

Segment EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation

Segment EBIT

2015

 43.4 

 5.0 

 48.4 

(6.5)

 41.9 

(2.9)

 39.0 

2014

 42.0 

 4.1 

 46.1 

(2.7)

 43.4 

(0.5)

 42.9 

% Change

3

22

5

>(100)

(3)

>(100)

(9)

Annual Report 201528

Seven Group 
Holdings 

ENERGY

Seven Group Holdings, through its Energy 
segment, is moving purposefully ahead with 
plans to build a significant presence in oil and 
gas exploration and development in Australia 
and the United States, focusing on a strategy of 
participating in high quality energy opportunities that 
will add long term shareholder value. 

STENA CLYDE RIG CURRENTLY DRILLING CRUX 
APPRAISAL WELL IN THE BROWSE BASIN OFF 
THE COAST OF WA

29

Energy 
($m)

Sale of gas, oil and 
condensate

Total revenue

Expenses 
(excluding interest)

2015

 21.4 

 21.4 

(11.7)

Segment EBITDA

 9.7 

Depletion, 
depreciation and 
amortisation

(10.5)

Segment EBIT

(0.8)

% 
Change

2014

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

SGH is a firm believer in the prospects of the Australian 
energy sector. Australia has world-class oil and gas 
resources and like the resource sector the expertise exists 
to drive innovation and world leading processes 
and efficiencies.

SGH is a firm believer in the prospects 
of the Australian energy sector. Australia 
has world-class oil and gas resources 
and the expertise to drive innovation 
and world leading processes and 
efficiencies. Australia’s proximity to the 
Asian LNG market, where demand and 
pricing are attractive, represents a strong 
competitive advantage.

In December 2014, SGH successfully 
completed the acquisition of Nexus 
Energy Limited for $236.0 million. 
Nexus Energy’s key assets included the 
Longtom field (Nexus 100 per cent) in 
Victoria’s Gippsland Basin; the Crux field 
(Shell 82 per cent; Nexus Energy 15 per 
cent; Osaka Gas 3 per cent) in Western 
Australia’s Browse Basin; and the Echuca 
Shoals exploration permit (Nexus 100 per 
cent) also in the Browse Basin.

Whilst this shareholder contested 
acquisition was more drawn out than 
anticipated, the disciplined approach by 
which the transaction was effected was 
ground breaking and preserved value for 
SGH. Furthermore, reviews undertaken by 
ASIC, the Administrator and the Supreme 
Court ultimately vindicated the means by 
which the transaction was undertaken by 
SGH and the governance put in place to 
manage any potential conflicts of interest.

Subsequent to the acquisition, SGH 
Energy has negotiated an earlier expiry of 
the Longtom gas sales agreement with 
Santos. This mitigates the obligation to 
commit to significant near-term investment 
whilst advancing the potential for further 
development of Longtom and other 
Gippsland exploration prospects assets of 
SGH Energy, including Gemfish, Grayling, 
Hussar and Longtom West, to capitalise on 
future energy requirements on Australia’s 
eastern seaboard.

In June 2014, SGH acquired an 11.2% 
working interest in 200 square miles (517 
square kilometres) of oil and gas acreage 
at Bivins Ranch, Texas, for US$63.7 million. 

SGH Energy has participated in 
13 horizontal wells to date at Bivins Ranch, 
which is operated by Apache Corporation, 
and is currently benefiting from reduced 
exploration and development costs as 
drilling activities across the US slow in line 
with lower oil prices. 

The Crux development, in which SGH 
Energy sees considerable long-term 
value, is progressing, with drilling at Auriga 
having commenced. The results of the 
drilling, yet to be finalised, may enhance 
the commerciality of the project and 
impact the ultimate pathway to market, 
with production potentially within the next 
five years if the drilling program confirms 
anticipated reserves.

SGH Energy will continue to focus on 
the primary opportunity of progressing 
assets from development to production 
stage. SGH Energy was disciplined with its 
acquisition of Nexus Energy and, with the 
termination of the Longtom contract with 
Santos, is positioned to better participate 
in the expected improvement in Australia’s 
east coast gas market demand and price 
outlook driven by demand for gas from the 
three LNG export facilities at Gladstone.

The recent appointment of David McEvoy 
as a Non-Executive Director to the Seven 
Group Holdings Board is clearly beneficial 
to the future aspirations of SGH Energy, 
as he brings nearly four decades of 
experience in global petroleum exploration 
and development and a clear focus on 
a strategy of participating in high quality 
energy opportunities that will enhance 
shareholder value.

SGH Energy’s cost structure has been 
rationalised and the business is focused 
on the exploitation of its existing reserves, 
and, like Shell, our partner in the Crux 
development, we are truly excited about the 
potential and benefits of Floating Liquefied 
Natural Gas (FLNG).

Annual Report 201530 RISK 

FACTORS 
ASSOCIATED 
WITH SGH

The business activities of SGH are subject to various risks and there  
are many factors which may impact on the future performance and  
position of SGH. These risks are both specific to SGH and also relate  
to general commercial and economic risks. These risks may, either  
individually or in combination, affect the future operating and financial  
performance of SGH and the value of SGH shares.

RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company recognises that the 
management of business and economic 
risk is an integral part of its operations and 
has established policies and procedures for 
the oversight and management of material 
business risks, including the establishment 
of the Audit & Risk Committee.

The Company maintains a Strategic Risk 
Assessment that identifies, assesses, 
ranks and updates the main strategic risks, 
including material business risks, facing the 
Company in respect of which management 
formulates and records the internal risk 
controls implemented for those risks.

Each of the material business risks 
highlighted below is monitored and 
managed by appropriate senior 
management within SGH who are 
delegated responsibility to manage or 
escalate issues to the SGH executive. 
Where appropriate, external advisers are 
appointed to assist in managing the risk.

The material business risks are summarised 
below but should not be regarded as an 
exhaustive list of all risks that affect the 
business, furthermore the items have not 
been prioritised.

MATERIAL BUSINESS RISK
Investment risk
Investment opportunities 

The financial performance of SGH and 
the returns available to SGH shareholders 
will be affected by the recognition 
and availability of suitable investment 
opportunities in the future. Investment 
opportunities are subject to market 
conditions and other factors largely outside 
of the control of SGH. SGH’s ability to 
divest its investments will also be subject to 
these factors.

Minority investment risk

SGH holds minority interests in a number 
of listed companies including Seven West 
Media. Where SGH holds an investment 
and is limited in its ability to exert control 
over the investee entity, it may become 
subject to the operational control of other 
parties and the financial performance 
this may entail. Additionally, SGH will be 
exposed to the risks inherent in minority 
shareholdings and may not be able to 
achieve an easy or profitable exit from its 
investments. This could lead to a reduction 
in the financial performance of SGH. Listed 
equity markets fluctuate with time, which 
leads to the risk that the value of SGH’s 
significant listed investment portfolio will 
also fluctuate.

Investment portfolio

SGH has investments in a number of ASX 
listed, and unlisted, companies that it does 
not control. There is price, liquidity, and 
other risks associated with any investment 
in such companies, including the risk that 
distributions paid to security holders will be 
reduced, adversely impacting the yield of 
the broader portfolio. The price of shares 
in SGH’s portfolio may rise or fall due to 
numerous factors which may affect the 
market performance of SGH. These include 
changes in Australian and international 
stock markets and investor sentiment, 
domestic and world economic conditions 
and outlook, inflation rates, interest rates, 
employment, taxation and changes to 
government policy, legislation or regulation.

Coates Hire joint venture risk

SGH is exposed to risks associated its 
investment in Coates Hire. Carlyle and SGH 
each hold a ~46 per cent economic interest 
in Coates Hire. Under the co-investment 
arrangements with Carlyle, SGH (via its 
wholly owned subsidiary National Hire 
Group Limited) or Carlyle may seek to sell 
their investment in Coates Hire in the future. 

There is a risk that SGH’s interest in Coates 
Hire will increase or decrease and that 
this increase or decrease will not be within 
SGH’s absolute control. There is a risk that 
the transaction by which SGH’s investment 
decreases or increases does not realise or 
attribute the same value as SGH attributes 
to that investment.

Financial risks
Interest rate, liquidity and bank default risk

SGH has substantial cash reserves on 
deposit with a number of major financial 
institutions. These reserves are invested in 
both cash call and term deposit accounts. 
Cash call accounts are immediately 
available to SGH but offer lower yields. 
Conversely, term deposits lock up SGH’s 
cash reserves for a specified period of time 
but earn higher yields. The use of term 
deposits exposes SGH to liquidity risk as 
SGH may be unable to access its cash 
reserves to fund an immediately available 
investment opportunity if the reserves are 
invested for a specified period of time. SGH 
manages the proportion of its cash reserves 
held in each type of account, seeking to 
maximise the return on its cash and cash 
equivalents. The rate of return available to 
SGH is largely outside of its control and 
is a function of both the Reserve Bank 
of Australia’s overnight cash rate and 
the spreads offered by deposit taking 
institutions. SGH is exposed to risk that 
the interest rates offered for both cash call 
and term deposit accounts could materially 
fluctuate which may affect the financial and 
operating performance of the Company. 
Additionally, SGH is exposed to the risk of 
default by one or all of the deposit-taking 
institutions with which SGH banks.

Seven Group Holdings 31

Foreign exchange

WesTrac Group is exposed to foreign 
exchange risk with the purchase of 
equipment and inventory which is 
denominated in USD and also from the 
derivation of revenues from WesTrac China 
which is denominated in Renminbi and 
USD. As part of its pricing of equipment 
globally, Caterpillar generally resets pricing 
annually for heavy equipment which is 
denominated in USD. Movements in the 
pricing of equipment impacts WesTrac 
Group’s cost of machines and may also 
affect the overall profit earned on the 
sale of equipment to customers which 
is denominated in either AUD, USD or 
both. Fluctuations in the AUD/USD, AUD/
Renminbi and AUD/HKD exchange rates 
could have an adverse impact on WesTrac 
Group’s business, financial condition 
and results of operations which are 
reported in Australian dollars. The Group’s 
investments WesTrac China and US oil 
and gas assets have not been hedged 
given the indeterminable duration of the 
investment horizon.

WesTrac Group has a large diversified 
customer base and is not dependent on any 
single customer or group of customers

WesTrac Group’s customers may default 
due to bankruptcy or other reasons. A 
customer’s termination of, or default under, 
a contract with WesTrac Group, could result 
in a loss of expected revenues from the sale 
or rental of equipment and the provision 
of parts and maintenance, and additional 
expenses for WesTrac Group. Accordingly, 
the termination of, or default under, a 
contract by any of WesTrac Group’s 
customers could have an adverse effect 
on WesTrac Group’s business, financial 
condition and results of operations.

Tax risk

The Company and its wholly owned 
subsidiaries may be subject to reviews 
by taxation authorities from time to 
time in the ordinary course of business. 
These reviews may result in the taxation 
authorities taking a different view on the 
tax treatment of particular transactions 
from that of the Company and its wholly 
owned subsidiaries, which could lead to 
additional tax liabilities. SGH proactively 
manages this risk through the use of 
taxation advisors and working closely with 
taxation authorities.

Operational risks
Dependence on Caterpillar
WesTrac Group is dependent on Caterpillar 
to maintain its authorisation as the 
authorised dealer of Caterpillar equipment 
and parts in its Western Australia, New 
South Wales/ACT and North Eastern 
China Service Territories. WesTrac Group’s 
predecessor companies have been 
associated with Caterpillar since 1925 
and WesTrac’s association with Caterpillar 
has been since 1990. WesTrac Group 
has maintained a strong relationship with 
Caterpillar and although WesTrac Group 
expects this relationship to continue, as 
is customary in dealer agreements with 
Caterpillar, the dealer agreements with 
Caterpillar can be terminated by either 
party upon 90 days’ notice at any time. The 
dealer agreements also contain provisions 
for automatic or accelerated termination 
in certain circumstances, such as material 
breach, insolvency events, and changes 
in control without Caterpillar consent, and 
are not exclusive. The Caterpillar dealer 
agreements are not, however, subject 
to periodic renewal requirements and 
are perpetual in nature (subject to the 
termination right noted above). In the event 
Caterpillar terminates or appoints another 
dealer or deals directly in the territories in 
which WesTrac Group operates, it would 
have a material adverse effect on WesTrac 
Group’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations as well as trigger 
accelerated prepayments across the 
SGH Group’s key funding arrangements. 
WesTrac Group is dependent on Caterpillar 
for timely supply of equipment and parts 
from their global manufacturing factories 
and distribution warehouses. During 
periods of intense demand or in the event 
of disruption to Caterpillar’s business there 
may be delays in the supply of equipment 
and parts to WesTrac Group. This has not 
in the past proven to be an impediment 
to WesTrac. In the event that Caterpillar 
is unable to supply its products in the 
quantities and timeframes required by 
WesTrac Group’s customers, it may have a 
material adverse effect on WesTrac Group’s 
business, financial condition and results of 
operations. WesTrac is also dependent on 
Caterpillar to maintain product development 
and innovation to ensure that it has a quality 
product offering for its customers.

Decline in demand from mining or 
construction industries. 
WesTrac Group’s customer base consists 
primarily of companies in the mining and 
civil construction industries. Demand for 
WesTrac Group’s products and services 
in these industries is driven by the volume 
of earth and material moved. This is in 
turn driven by demand for commodities, 
stripping ratios in mining, demand for 
construction materials and the number and 
scale of infrastructure projects.

If these are negatively impacted, WesTrac 
Group’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations could be materially 
adversely affected.

Increased competition  
from other equipment suppliers

WesTrac Group operates in a competitive 
environment in each of its business 
sectors. Many of its competitors are well 
established companies. WesTrac Group’s 
range and quality of products and services, 
its ability to meet sophisticated customer 
requirements and its extensive dealer 
network enhance its competitive position. 
However, during periods of low demand, 
price competition can increase and this 
may have a material adverse effect on 
WesTrac’s business, financial condition and 
results of operations.

Customer contracts

WesTrac’s alliance agreements for 
equipment supply exist with select 
customers only. However, where they exist 
they are underpinned by global customer 
alliances with Caterpillar. The routine supply 
agreements which make up the majority of 
WesTrac Group’s customer contracts relate 
to specific pieces of equipment and are 
therefore short to medium term in nature. 
The maintenance and repair agreements 
are medium to long term in duration but, 
whilst material in value, are fewer in number. 
As there are very few contracts tying 
customers to WesTrac for terms in excess 
of five years, although viewed as unlikely, an 
event such as a strong competitor entering 
the market or Caterpillar authorising another 
dealer in the service territories in which 
WesTrac Group operates, WesTrac Group’s 
territories service business, financial 
condition and results of operations could be 
materially adversely affected.

Annual Report 201532 RISK FACTORS 
ASSOCIATED  
WITH SGH

Variation in pricing
Generally, Caterpillar resets pricing annually 
for equipment and reviews its parts pricing 
twice a year, with any Caterpillar parts 
pricing changes implemented in January 
and July. Usually, at least two months’ 
notice is given of equipment pricing 
changes. WesTrac may have committed to 
sell equipment to a customer at a certain 
price when the new Caterpillar prices are 
issued. WesTrac manages this risk through 
flexibility in the terms and conditions of 
sale and Caterpillar usually offers price 
protection policies to mitigate this risk.

Safety and environment
The health and safety of the Group’s staff 
is the Group’s first priority and SGH has 
improved its health and safety performance 
in recent years. SGH will seek to improve 
its health and safety performance targeting 
a goal of zero work-related injuries and 
environmental incidents.

The Group’s activities can result in harm 
to people and the environment. SGH has 
sought to mitigate this risk by assessing, 
understanding and mitigating the critical 
risks facing its various businesses and 
implementing “Life Saving Rules” which 
provide direction and guidance on these 
critical risks.

SGH has various risk management policies 
and procedures in place to enable the 
identification, assessment and mitigation 
of risks that arise through its activities. 
These include tender, project, interest rate, 
foreign exchange and credit risks. For 
further information in relation to SGH’s risk 
management framework, refer to page 44 of 
the Corporate Governance Statement in the 
Annual Report.

Exploration risk
SGH’s future long-term prospects are also 
directly related to the success of efforts 
to replace existing oil and gas reserves 
as they are depleted through production. 
Exploration is a high risk endeavour 
subject to geological and technological 
uncertainties and the failure to replace 
utilised reserves with additional proved 
reserves is a risk inherent in the oil and gas 
exploration and production industry.

Environmental and safety risks and social 
licence to operate
A range of health, safety and environmental 
risks exists with oil and gas exploration 
and production activities. Accidents, 
environmental incidents and real or 
perceived threats to the environment or the 
amenity of local communities could result 
in a loss of the Company‘s social licence 
to operate, leading to delays, disruption or 
the shutdown of exploration and production 
activities. SGH Energy and Apache have a 
comprehensive environmental, health and 
safety management system to mitigate the 
risk of incidents.

Joint venture arrangements
SGH’s business is carried out through 
joint ventures. The use of joint ventures is 
common in the exploration and production 
industry and serves to mitigate the risk and 
associated cost of exploration, production 
and operational failure. However, failure of 
agreement or alignment with joint venture 
partners or the failure of third party joint 
venture operators could have a material 
effect on SGH’s business. The failure 
of joint venture partners to meet their 
commitments and share costs and liabilities 
can result in increased costs to SGH. 
SGH will work closely with its joint venture 
partners in order to reduce the risk of 
misalignment in joint venture activities.

Volatility in oil and gas prices
The Energy segment relies on the 
production and sale of oil and gas products 
(including LNG) to a variety of buyers 
under a range of short-term and long-term 
contracts some of which are expected to 
be oil-linked. A downward movement in 
oil prices could have a significant effect on 
SGH’s performance and future prospects. 
Crude oil prices are affected by numerous 
factors beyond SGH’s control and have 
fluctuated widely historically. SGH has the 
option of entering into commodity crude oil 
price swap and option contracts to manage 
its oil price risk, and continually monitors 
oil price volatility to assess the need for 
commodity price hedging. During 2015 due 
to the infancy of these operations, and at 
the time of publishing this report, SGH did 
not have any hedging positions in place.

Project development risk
SGH proposes to invest significant amount 
of capital in the assets of SGH Energy 
(Longtom and Crux) projects. These 
and other projects may be delayed or be 
unsuccessful for many reasons, including 
unanticipated economic, financial, 
operational, engineering, technical, 
environmental, contractual or political 
events. Delays, changes in scope, cost 
increases or poor performance outcomes 
pose risks that may impact SGH’s financial 
performance. For example, SGH’s ambition 
to grow production may not be achieved 
if any of the projects currently under 
consideration are not delivered successfully 
or any of the yet to be sanctioned projects 
are not sanctioned for development. SGH 
has project and risk management and 
reporting systems in place and the progress 
and performance of material projects will be 
regularly reviewed by senior management 
and the Board.

Oil and gas reserves
Estimations of recoverable oil and gas 
reserves and resources contain significant 
uncertainties, which are inherent in the 
reservoir geology, seismic and well data 
available and other factors such as project 
development and operating costs, together 
with commodity prices. SGH will adopt 
a reserves management system that is 
consistent with the Society of Petroleum 
Engineers standards.

Seven Group Holdings Annual Report 
2015

33

DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REMUNERATION REPORT

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

34

36

48

51

75

34

BOARD OF  
DIRECTORS

KERRY MATTHEW STOKES AC
Executive Chairman of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 
22 April 2010.

Executive Chairman of Seven Network Limited since July 1999. 
Prior to that Non Executive Chairman since June 1995.

Appointed a Companion in the General Division of the Order 
of Australia in the Queen’s Birthday honours announced 
on 9 June 2008.

Chairman of Seven Media Group Pty Limited since 
December 2006.

Chairman of Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited Group which 
has significant interests in activities which include media and 
entertainment, resources, energy, property and industrial activities.

Chairman of Seven West Media Limited (formerly West Australian 
Newspapers Holdings Limited) since 11 December 2008. 
Appointed a Director on 25 September 2008.

RYAN KERRY STOKES
Mr Ryan Stokes was appointed Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer of Seven Group Holdings Limited (SGH) with 
effect from 1 July 2015.

He was previously Chief Operating Officer of SGH from 
28 August 2012 until 1 July 2015 and an Executive Director of 
the Company since 16 February 2010.

Mr Stokes is a Director of Seven West Media Limited (SWM), 
WesTrac Pty Ltd and Coates Hire Pty Ltd.

Over fifteen years experience in the global wine industry including 
Managing Director of Beringer Blass (the wine division of  
Foster’s Group Limited) and Managing Director of Cellarmaster 
Wines Group between 1987 and 1997.

Council Member of the University of New South Wales Council from 
June 2006 to June 2014.

CHRISTOPHER JOHN MACKAY
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 1 June 2010.

Former Chairman of Magellan Financial Group Limited and 
Managing Director of Magellan Flagship Fund Limited since 
1 October 2013.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee, Member of the 
Independent & Related Party Committee.

Considerable experience in business management, capital 
allocation, risk management and investment. A former investment 
banker and corporate and banking lawyer, with broad experience in 
the financial and corporate sectors over many years.

Formerly Chairman of the investment bank UBS Australasia; having 
previously been its Chief Executive Officer.

A director of Consolidated Media Holdings Limited from 
8 March 2006 until 19 November 2012, when the company was 
taken over by News Corporation.

A director of Magellan Financial Group Limited from 
21 November 2006 to 30 September 2013 and a director of 
Magellan Flagship Fund Limited since 29 September 2006.

Mr Stokes is Chief Executive Officer of Australian Capital Equity  
Pty Limited (ACE).

Mr Stokes is Chairman of the National Library of Australia.  
He is also a member of the Prime Ministerial Advisory Council  
on Veterans Mental Health established in 2014. In 2015, he became  
a Committee member of innovationXchange (within the Department 
of Foreign Affairs and Trade), which provides strategic guidance 
on innovation in aid programs. He is also a member of the IOC 
Olympic Education Commission.

Mr Stokes is the former Chairman of Australia’s National Youth 
Mental Health Foundation (Headspace), a Federal Government 
initiative established in 2006.

DAVID MCEVOY
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 27 May 2015.

Mr McEvoy has been engaged in the oil and gas industry for 
over 40 years, in a variety of technical, senior executive and 
non-executive director roles. He was employed for almost 34 years 
with ExxonMobil. He concluded his executive career at ExxonMobil 
in 2002 as Vice President Business Development, ExxonMobil 
Exploration Company. Mr McEvoy earlier served as a Regional 
Vice President of Exxon Exploration Company from 1992 to 1997, 
where he was responsible for exploration activities in the Far 
East, USA, Canada and South America. He joined Esso Australia 
Limited in 1969.

Mr Stokes holds a BComm from Curtin University and is a  
Fellow of the Australian Institute of Management (FAIM).

Mr McEvoy graduated from the University of New South Wales with a 
degree in Science and a graduate diploma in Applied Geophysics.

TERRY JAMES DAVIS
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 1 June 2010.

Group Managing Director, Coca-Cola Amatil Limited from 
12 November 2001 to 3 March 2014.

Chairman of the Independent & Related Party Committee, Member 
of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

Director of St. George Bank Limited from December 2004 to 
December 2008.

Mr McEvoy is currently a Non-Executive Director of Woodside 
Petroleum Limited (since 2005) and AWE Limited (since 2006). 
He is a former Non-Executive Director of Acer Energy (formerly 
Innamincka Petroleum Limited) and Po Valley Energy Ltd.

Seven Group Holdings 35

BRUCE IAN MCWILLIAM
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 28 April 2010.

RICHARD ANDERS UECHTRITZ
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 1 June 2010.

Director of Seven Network Limited since September 2003.

Appointed Commercial Director for Seven Network Limited 
in May 2003.

Director of Seven Media Group Pty Limited since December 2006.

Former partner of law firms Gilbert & Tobin, Turnbull McWilliam 
and Allen Allen & Hemsley specialising in media and commercial 
law. Former Director BSkyB, Executive Director News International 
Television and General Counsel, News International plc.

Director of Australian News Channel Pty Limited.

Alternate Director of Seven West Media Limited from 
4 November 2008 to 5 March 2015.

Honorary Fellow of the University of Sydney.

Acting Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee, 
Member of the Independent & Related Party Committee.

Director of JB Hi-Fi Limited since 28 April 2011.

Chief Executive Officer and Director of JB Hi-Fi Limited from 
June 2000 to May 2010.

Over thirty years experience in retailing.

Co-founder of Rabbit Photo and Smith’s Kodak Express.

Director of Kodak (Australasia) Proprietary Limited from 
30 July 1998 to 20 July 2000.

PROFESSOR MURRAY CHARLES WELLS
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 28 April 2010.

Chairman, Sydney University Law School Advisory Committee.

Director of Seven Network Limited since July 1995.

Council Member, St Pauls College, University of Sydney.

Honorary Governor – The Thalidomide Foundation Limited.

THE HON. WARWICK LESLIE SMITH AM
Director of Seven Group Holdings Limited since 12 September 2014.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee, Member of the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

Chairman, New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory and 
Senior Managing Director, Australia for Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited. Board Director of ANZ Bank China.
Chairman of the Advisory Board of the Australian Capital Equity 
Group of companies.

Chairman of the Australia China Council, Chairman of the Asia 
Society Australia and Global Trustee of the Asia Society.

Former Executive Director with the Macquarie Bank Group of 
companies and a former Chairman of E*Trade Limited.

Former Chairman of the Australian Sports Commission. Former 
Telecommunications Ombudsman.

Former Minister for Sport, Territories and Local Government, 
Minister Assisting the Prime Minister on the Olympic Games in 
Sydney and Minister for Family Services.

Mr Smith was awarded the Member of the Order of Australia 
(AM) in 2008, for service to the Parliament of Australia, to the 
telecommunications industry, to the promotion of international trade 
and tourism and to philanthropy through a range of charitable and 
community organisations.

Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee, Member of the 
Independent & Related Party Committee. PhD, University of 
Sydney. M.Com, University of Canterbury. Fellow of CPA Australia, 
Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia. Chairman, 
Kaplan Higher Education Pty Limited. Deputy Chairman, Australian 
Scholarships Foundation. Director Flagship Property Holdings 
Pty Limited.

Emeritus Professor of Accounting, former Dean of Economics, and 
Director of the Graduate School of Business and the Foundation 
of the Graduate School of Business at the University of Sydney. 
Former Chairman and Director of Australian National Business 
School Limited.

Life Member, American Accounting Association; inducted into the 
Australian Accounting Hall of Fame, 2012. Life Fellow, Australia and 
New Zealand Academy of Management, 2000.

COMPANY SECRETARY 
WARREN WALTER COATSWORTH 
Company Secretary of Seven Group Holdings Limited since  
28 April 2010.

Company Secretary of Seven West Media Limited since April 2013.

Company Secretary of Seven Network Limited since July 2005. 

Solicitor holding a current practising certificate with degrees in Arts 
and Law (Hons) from the University of Sydney. Legal Counsel with 
Seven Network Limited for the past fifteen years, advising broadly 
across the company, and formerly a solicitor at Clayton Utz. He has 
completed a Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance 
and is a qualified Chartered Company Secretary and a Fellow and 
member of the Governance Institute of Australia.

Annual Report 201536

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT

This statement outlines the Company’s main corporate governance 
practices and its compliance with the 3rd edition of the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (ASX Recommendations). 

The Company’s Board and Committee Charters and a number of 
the corporate governance policies referred to in this statement are 
available in the “Corporate Governance” section of the Company’s 
website at www.sevengroup.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance. 
Those policies which are not separately available on the Company’s 
website are summarised in this statement. A copy of this statement 
will be made available on the Company’s website.

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR 
MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
Role and responsibilities of the Board
The Board is empowered to manage the business of the Company 
subject to the Corporations Act and the Company’s Constitution. 

The Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance 
of the Group and has adopted a Board Charter, which is available 
on the Company’s website. The Board Charter sets out the 
role and responsibilities of the Board as well as those functions 
delegated to management. 

The Board Charter provides that the Board’s role includes:
representing and serving the interests of shareholders 
•	
by overseeing, reviewing and appraising the Company’s 
strategies, policies and performance in accordance with any 
duties and obligations imposed on the Board by law and the 
Company’s Constitution;

•	 contributing to, and approving management’s development of, 
corporate strategy and performance objectives and monitoring 
management’s performance and implementation of strategy  
and policies; 
reviewing and monitoring systems of risk management and 
internal control and ethical and legal compliance; 

•	

•	 monitoring and reviewing management processes aimed at 

ensuring the integrity of financial and other reporting;

•	 developing a Board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and 

diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership; and

•	 on an annual basis, reviewing the effectiveness of the  

Company’s Diversity Policy. 

The Board Charter provides that matters which are specifically 
reserved for the Board or its Committees include:
•	 appointment and removal of the Chief Executive Officer;
•	 approval of dividends;
•	 approval of annual budget;
•	 monitoring capital management and approval of major capital 

expenditure, acquisitions and divestitures in excess of authority 
levels delegated to management; 
the establishment of Board Committees, their membership and 
delegated authorities; and

•	

•	 calling of meetings of shareholders.

Board Committees
The Board is assisted in carrying out its responsibilities by 
the Audit & Risk Committee, the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee and the Independent & Related Party Committee. 
These standing Committees were established by the Board to allow 
detailed consideration of complex issues. 

Each Committee has its own written Charter which is reviewed on 
an annual basis. The Charter of each Committee is available on the 
Company’s website.

Further details regarding the Audit & Risk Committee are set out 
under “Principle 4 – Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting” 
and further details regarding the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee and the Independent & Related Party Committee are 
set out under “Principle 2 – Structure the Board to Add Value” in 
this Corporate Governance Statement.

The Directors’ Report on page 49 sets out the number of Board 
and Committee meetings held during the 2015 financial year under 
the heading “Directors’ Meetings”, as well as the attendance of 
Directors at those meetings.

Delegation to management
Subject to oversight by the Board and the exercise by the Board 
of functions which it is required to carry out under the Company’s 
Constitution and Board Charter, and the Corporations Act, it is 
the role of management to carry out functions that are expressly 
delegated to management by the Board, as well as those functions 
not specifically reserved to the Board, as it considers appropriate, 
including those functions and affairs which pertain to the day-to-day 
management of the operations and administration of the Company. 

Management is responsible for implementing the policies and 
strategic objectives approved by the Board. Management must 
supply the Board with information in a form, timeframe and quality 
that will enable the Board to discharge its duties effectively. 

The Company has adopted a Delegated Authority Policy, which 
delegates to management the authority to carry out expenditure 
in relation to specified areas of the Company’s operations, subject 
to the Company’s policies and procedures in respect of the 
authorisation and signing of Company contracts, which includes 
a system of legal review.

The functions exercised by the Board and those delegated to 
management, as explained in this statement and set out in the 
Board Charter, are subject to ongoing review to ensure that the 
division of functions remains appropriate. 

Senior management team
Company executives are each employed under written employment 
agreements, which set out the terms of their employment, including 
role and duties, the person to whom they report, remuneration, 
obligations of confidentiality, and the circumstances in which the 
executive’s employment may be terminated.

Seven Group Holdings 37

The Board believes the management of the Company benefits from 
and it is in the interests of shareholders for Directors on the Board 
to have a mix of tenures, such that some Directors have served on 
the Board for a longer period and have a deeper understanding 
of the Company and its operations, and new Directors bring fresh 
ideas and perspectives.

As part of the selection and appointment process:
•	

the Board and Remuneration & Nomination Committee, if 
so requested, identify potential Director candidates, with the 
assistance of external search organisations as appropriate; 
•	 background information in relation to each potential candidate is 

provided to all Directors;

•	 appropriate background checks are undertaken before 

appointing a Director, or putting forward to shareholders a 
Director candidate for election;

•	 an invitation to be appointed as Director is made by the Chairman 
after having consulted all Directors, with recommendations from 
the Remuneration & Nomination Committee (if any) having been 
circulated to all Directors.

Appointed Directors receive a formal letter of appointment which 
set out terms of their appointment, including remuneration 
entitlements and the Company’s Corporate Governance Policies, 
including the Company’s Share Trading Policy, which Directors 
are to abide by. Under the letter of appointment, Directors are also 
provided with a schedule of Board meetings, a Deed of Indemnity 
& Access and a summary of Director insurance arrangements.

The date at which each Director was appointed to the Board is 
announced to ASX and is provided in this Annual Report on pages 
34 to 35.

New Director appointments during the year
During the year, the Board, with the assistance of the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee, undertook a review 
of the Board’s structure and composition, and appointed two 
additional Non-Executive Directors: Mr Warwick Smith AM and 
Mr David McEvoy. Mr Ryan Stokes was also appointed as the new 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer.

The Board considers that these appointments will add further 
depth and strength to the Board, and that each of these Directors 
will make a valuable contribution to the Company in terms of skills 
and experience.

Election and re-election of Directors
Directors appointed to fill casual vacancies hold office until the 
next Annual General Meeting and are then eligible for election by 
shareholders. In addition, each Director must stand for re-election 
at the third Annual General Meeting of the Company since they 
were last elected.

The Notice of Meeting for the Annual General Meeting discloses 
material information about Directors seeking election or re-election, 
including appropriate biographical details and qualifications, and 
other key current directorships. 

The management of the Company during the financial year 
comprised the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer as well as several 
Group Executives who together provide expertise in Finance, 
Mining, Systems and Processes, Security and Compliance. In 
addition, several Seven West Media Limited executives provided 
management services to the Company, and as part of these 
arrangements, a portion of their salary cost was charged to the 
Company for the services provided to it.

Until 29 June 2015, Mr Don Voelte AO was the Managing 
Director & Chief Executive Officer of the Company. During this 
period, Mr Voelte AO was charged with the responsibility for 
overseeing and supervising the Company’s investments in 
accordance with the Board’s strategies as well as managing 
the Company’s executive team.

Mr Ryan Stokes was the Chief Operating Officer of the Company 
during the year. Mr Stokes worked closely with the Managing Director & 
Chief Executive Officer and reported to the Board on the performance, 
management and operations of the Group as well as matters relating 
to process, governance and optimisation of the businesses of the 
Group. Mr Ryan Stokes assumed the role of Managing Director & 
Chief Executive Officer of the Company on 1 July 2015.

The Chief Financial Officer of the Company is Mr Richard Richards. 
Mr Richards works closely with the Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer and the Chief Operating Officer and reports to 
the Board on the financial performance and position of the Group 
and its businesses as well as matters relating to Group’s financial 
governance, controls and processes.

On 1 July 2015, Mr James Scott assumed the role of Chief 
Operating Officer of the Company and has been tasked with 
responsibility for continuous improvement of the Company’s 
operating activities, driving business transformation and 
productivity initiatives. Prior to his appointment as Chief 
Operating Officer and throughout the financial year ended 
30 June 2015, Mr Scott was Group Executive – Performance. 

Appointment of Directors
The Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee to assist it in the appointment of new Directors. Further 
information regarding the Committee is set out under “Principle 2 – 
Structure the Board to Add Value” in this statement.

The policy and procedure for the selection and appointment of 
new Directors is set out in an attachment to the Board Charter. 
The factors that will be considered when reviewing a potential 
candidate for the Board appointment include:
•	

the skills, experience, expertise and personal qualities that 
will best complement the Board effectiveness, including a 
deep understanding in the areas of corporate management, 
operational, safety and financial matters and the media and 
industrial services industries in which the Group operates;
the existing composition of the Board, having regard to the 
factors outlined in the Company’s Diversity Policy and the 
objective of achieving a Board comprising Directors from a 
diverse range of backgrounds;
the capability of the candidate to devote the necessary time and 
commitment to the role (this involves a consideration of matters 
such as other board or executive appointments); and

•	

•	

•	 potential conflicts of interest, and independence.

Annual Report 201538 CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

Company Secretary
The Company Secretary’s role is to support the Board’s 
effectiveness by: 
•	 monitoring whether Company policies and procedures are 

followed; 

•	 preparing Board and Committee minutes; 
•	 advising the Board and Committees on governance matters; and 
•	 coordinating the timely distribution of Board and Committee 

agendas and briefing materials. 

The Company Secretary’s appointment and removal is a matter for 
the Board. The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board 
through the Executive Chairman on corporate governance matters. 
Each of the Directors has access to the Company Secretary.

Board, Committee and Director performance evaluation
The Executive Chairman closely monitors the performance and 
actions of the Board and its Committees and meets with individual 
Board members during a financial year to ensure that the Board 
and its Committees operate effectively and efficiently. The Executive 
Chairman and each Board member consider the performance of that 
Board member in relation to the expectations for that Board member 
and consider any opportunities for enhancing future performance. 
Matters which may be taken into account include the expertise and 
responsibilities of the Board member and their contribution to the 
Board and any relevant Committees and their functions. 

During a financial year, the Chair of each Committee also monitor 
and evaluate the performance of their respective Committee 
according to the function and objectives of the Committee, its 
program of work, and the contributions of its members, and 
discuss the Committee’s performance with the Executive Chairman 
and its members. 

For the purposes of his own performance evaluation, the Executive 
Chairman met with the non-executive Deputy Chairman (during 
the period he was in office for this reporting period) and a senior 
independent Director. Since the retirement and resignation of the 
Deputy Chairman, the Executive Chairman met with two Directors, 
including at least one Independent Director to review  
his performance. 

During the reporting period, performance evaluations of the 
Board, its Committees and individual Directors were carried out 
in accordance with this process. 

Assessment of management performance
The performance of the Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer is formally reviewed by the Board against the achievement 
of strategic and budgetary objectives in respect of the Group’s 
operations and investments whilst also having regard for his 
personal performance in the leadership of the Group. The Board’s 
review is carried out annually in regard to certain goals against 
which he is assessed, and throughout the year in regard to others, 
and forms the basis of the determination of the Managing Director  
& Chief Executive Officer’s performance-based remuneration.  
The Remuneration Report sets out further details of the 
performance criteria against which the Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer’s performance-based remuneration is assessed 
on pages 59 to 67.

The performance of senior executives of the Company are reviewed 
on an annual basis in a formal and documented interview process 
with either the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer or 
the particular executive’s immediate supervisor, who evaluates 
performance against agreed performance goals and assessment 
criteria in relation to the senior executive’s duties and material 
areas of responsibility, including management of relevant business 
units within budget, motivation and development of staff and 
achievement of, and contribution to, the Company’s objectives. 

A performance evaluation of the Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer and other senior executives took place during 
the year in accordance with this process. For further information 
about the performance-related remuneration of senior executives 
and staff, please see the discussion set out under “Principle 8 – 
Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly”. 

Diversity
The Company has an established Diversity Policy which is on the 
Company’s website. Under the policy the Company recognises 
the benefits of an inclusive and respectful workplace culture that 
draws on the experiences and perspectives of all Directors and 
employees, having regard to diversity factors, including but not 
limited to gender, age and cultural background.

As set out in the Diversity Policy, the Board is committed to:
•	 flexible work practices – developing, on a case by case basis, 
flexible work practices that assist employees to balance work 
with family, carer or other responsibilities;

•	 career development and performance – ensuring that 

decisions regarding employment and remuneration are based 
on merit, ability, performance and potential and are made in a 
transparent and fair manner; and

•	 equal employment opportunities – upholding the Company’s 
obligations in regard to equal opportunity through training and 
workplace awareness.

Seven Group Holdings 39

Mrs Dulcie Boling, a long-serving director of the Company, retired 
as a Director at the Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting. 
The Board is mindful of and recognises the benefits of a Board 
comprising directors with a broad range of skills, experience 
and perspectives. With these considerations in mind, the Board 
is committed to the appointment of a female director as part of 
its current succession process to fill the vacancy on the Board 
created by the recent retirement of Mr Don Voelte AO. The Board 
will continue to review its composition to ensure that it remains 
appropriate for the Company, including with regard to gender 
diversity, as it manages succession on the Board.

Additionally, the Company has posted its Workplace Gender 
Equality Act Public Report for 2014–2015 on its website, which 
contains the Company’s Gender Equality Indicators.

PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE
Board composition
The Company’s Constitution provides for a minimum of three 
Directors and a maximum of twelve Directors on the Board. 

As at the date of this statement, the Board comprises nine 
Directors, including six Non-Executive Directors. 

The Non-Independent Directors in office are: 

•	 Mr Kerry Stokes AC  
•	 Mr Ryan Stokes  

•	 Mr Bruce McWilliam  
•	 The Hon Warwick Smith AM  Director

Executive Chairman
  Managing Director &  
Chief Executive Officer
Commercial Director

The Independent Directors in office are:

•	 Mr Terry Davis  
•	 Mr David McEvoy 
•	 Mr Christopher Mackay  
•	 Mr Richard Uechtritz  
•	 Professor Murray Wells  

Director
 Director 
Director
Director
Director

The qualifications, experience, expertise and period in office of 
each Director of the Company at the date of this Annual Report are 
disclosed in the Board of Directors section of this Annual Report on 
pages 34 to 35.

The Company undertakes an annual review of its Diversity Policy 
to assess the effectiveness of the Policy and to incorporate 
any developments concerning the Company’s practices and 
commitments in regards to workplace diversity.

The Board is also committed to regularly establishing, reviewing 
and assessing achievement of the work practices objectives above 
in relation to gender diversity. The Board will continue to review the 
appropriateness of its diversity objectives.

Company progress on diversity objectives in 2015
Flexible work practices
In the Board’s view, the Company has achieved the objective of 
offering flexible working arrangements with an increased take up 
of flexible working across the Group. The Company continues to  
set out clear expectations of behaviours for employees that foster 
an inclusive and supportive organisational culture. The Company 
monitors performance against this objective to ensure expectations 
are clear and cultural outcomes attained.

Career development and performance
The Company’s commitment and progress towards achieving this 
objective includes establishing processes to determine fair and 
equitable benchmarked remuneration, commensurate with the 
employee’s experience and performance in the position they hold, 
regardless of age, gender or cultural background.

Equal employment opportunities
The Company strives to maintain a significant level of female 
participation throughout the organisation and endeavours to attract 
female employees at all levels. We are pleased to report an increase 
in the representation of women at senior executive level.

During the year, the Group has identified suitable organisations to 
assist with increasing representation of indigenous Australians and to 
provide specific services to assist indigenous employees at work.

Gender Diversity
The proportion of women employed within the Group is as follows:

Level

Number of Women

Proportion of Women

Board
Senior executives*
Whole of organisation

0 of 10
10 of 63
603 of 4,304

0%
16%
14%

*  Senior executives include Executive Directors of Seven Group Holdings Limited and its 
subsidiaries, as well as other members of the Executive leadership team and, where 
appropriate, direct reports to the Executive leadership team. Executive Directors have 
been included in both the Board and the senior executive categories. The Board and 
senior executives are included in the Whole of Organisation category. For the purpose of 
this section of the report employee numbers and statistics have been calculated based 
on employees who were paid in the final pay periods of June 2015.

Annual Report 201540

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

Board independence 
The Board currently comprises a majority of Independent 
Directors, with four Non-Independent Directors and five 
Independent Directors. 

In determining whether a Director is independent, the Board 
conducts regular assessments and has regard to whether a 
Director is considered to be one who:
•	

is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer of, or 
otherwise associated directly with, a substantial shareholder of 
the Company;
is, or has previously been, employed in an executive capacity 
by the Company or another Group member, and there has not 
been a period of at least three years between ceasing such 
employment and serving on the Board;

•	

•	 has within the last three years been a principal of a material 

professional advisor of, or a material consultant to, the Company 
or another Group member, or an employee materially associated 
with the service provider;
is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group 
member, or an officer of or otherwise associated directly or 
indirectly with a material supplier or customer; or

•	

•	 has a material contractual relationship with the Company or 

another group member other than as a Director.

The Board determines the materiality of a relationship on the basis 
of fees paid or monies received or paid to either a Director or an 
entity which falls within the independence criteria above. If an 
amount received or paid may impact the Earnings Before Interest, 
Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) of the Group in the 
previous financial year by more than 5 per cent, then a relationship 
will be considered material.

Mr Kerry Stokes AC, Mr Ryan Stokes and Mr Bruce McWilliam are 
not considered to be independent due to their executive positions 
with the Company. In addition, Mr Warwick Smith AM is not 
considered to be independent as he is the chairman of the advisory 
board of Australian Capital Equity Group of companies which is 
controlled by Mr Kerry Stokes AC.

In the Board’s view, the Independent Directors referred to above are 
free from any interest and any business or other relationship which 
could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with 
the Directors’ ability to act with a view to the best interests of the 
Company. In terms of longevity of time in office, the Board does not 
consider that independence can be assessed with reference to an 
arbitrary and set period of time, and the independence of Directors 
who have held office for some time is considered on a case-by-
case basis. The Company has diverse operations that have grown 
considerably over the course of time and, in the Board’s view, the 
Company derives the benefits from having long-serving Directors 
with detailed knowledge of the history and experience of the 
Group’s operations.

Changes to the Board
There were a number of Board composition changes during the year:

•	 Mr David Leckie retired and resigned as a Director on 

22 August 2014.

•	 The Hon Warwick Smith AM was appointed as a Director on 

12 September 2014.

•	 Mr Peter Ritchie AO and Mrs Dulcie Boling each retired as 

Directors at the end of the 2014 Annual General Meeting held on 
19 November 2014. 

•	 Mr David McEvoy was appointed as a Director on 27 May 2015. 
•	 Mr Don Voelte AO retired and resigned as a Director on 

29 June 2015. 

In addition, from 1 July 2015, Mr Ryan Stokes was appointed as 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer.

At the commencement of the financial year until the Annual General 
Meeting, at which time Mr Ritchie AO and Mrs Boling retired, the 
Board comprised a majority of Independent Directors. From the 
Annual General Meeting until the appointment of Mr McEvoy the 
Board comprised a majority of Non-Independent Directors. From 
Mr McEvoy’s appointment until the resignation of Mr Voelte AO, 
the Board comprised an equal number of Non-Independent and 
Independent Directors. Following Mr Voelte AO’s retirement and 
resignation as a Director, the Board once again comprised a 
majority of Independent Directors.

The Board acknowledges the ASX Recommendation that a 
majority of the Board should be Independent Directors. However 
the Directors believe that, despite the Board not comprising a 
majority of Independent Directors during part of the financial year, 
the individual Directors objectively analysed the issues before them, 
in the best interests of all shareholders and in accordance with their 
duties as Directors. 

Independent & Related Party Committee
The Independent Directors (identified above) are members of the 
Independent & Related Party Committee, which has Mr Terry Davis 
as its Chairman. The Committee provides a forum for the review of 
material transactions between the Company and its related parties, 
including transactions with Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited and 
interests associated with Mr Kerry Stokes AC. Review of related 
party transactions by the Committee occurs without management 
or Non-Independent Directors present. The Committee meets at 
least twice during the year, and the Committee otherwise holds 
discussions and receives management reports concerning related 
party transactions as necessary. As such, the Committee provides 
an opportunity for the Independent Directors to meet regularly 
without management or Non-Independent Directors present. 

Seven Group Holdings 41

Chairman
The roles of the Chairman and Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer are separate. Mr Kerry Stokes AC is Executive Chairman  
of the Company. The Board acknowledges the ASX 
Recommendation that the Chairman should be an Independent 
Director, however the Board has formed the view that Mr Stokes AC 
is the most appropriate person to lead the Board as its Chairman, 
given his history of leadership across the businesses and 
investments comprising the Group, including in the areas of heavy 
equipment management and services, property and television 
management and related media investments. In addition, Mr Stokes 
AC’s grasp of new technologies driving television production and 
transmission and his incentive to maximise the interests of the 
Group are considered beneficial for the Company. Mr Stokes AC 
has been involved in investing in, and managing diverse businesses 
for, more than four decades and currently has broad business 
interests and investments in a range of major business sectors 
in Australia and overseas, including construction, mining, oil and 
gas exploration. His experience and insights are considered to be 
invaluable to the Group. 

Board skills, experience and expertise
Each Director brings a range of personal and professional 
experiences and expertise to the Board. The Board seeks 
to achieve an appropriate mix of skills, tenures and diversity, 
including a deep understanding of the industries in which it holds 
investments and operates, as well as corporate management 
and operational, financial and safety matters. Directors devote 
significant time and resources to the discharge of their duties.

The Board has identified the following areas as strategic priorities 
for the Company to drive shareholder value:
1.  Investing and operating in a diversified portfolio of market leading 
assets and businesses in the Company’s core business areas of 
industrial services, media, and energy investments with a focus 
on maximising profit and return on capital.

2.  Driving efficiencies and adding value to the Company’s 

operations and investments in assets and businesses through 
ensuring the best teams are in place with strong governance and 
oversight systems and processes. 

3.  Identifying and investing in growth opportunities which leverage 
off our Company’s expertise in areas that could be outside our 
core current operating areas with a focus on taking advantage of 
opportunistic situations. 

4.  Prudent capital and balance sheet management to sustain future 
development of the Company and enhance shareholder returns.

The Board has achieved a membership which has regard to the 
strategic aims and priorities of the Company, including the following 
skills and experience which are well-represented on the Board:

Skills and experience

Percentage

Executive leadership
Significant business experience at a senior 
executive level 

Financial analysis, risk management and reporting
Senior executive or equivalent experience in 
financial accounting and reporting, corporate 
finance and internal financial controls

Industrial services
Senior executive or Board level experience in 
the industrial services industry, including in-
depth knowledge of the legislative and regulatory 
framework governing this industry

Media industry
Senior executive or Board level experience in the 
media industry, including in-depth knowledge of the 
legislative and regulatory framework governing this 
industry

Energy, oil and gas
Senior executive or Board level experience in 
the energy, oil and gas industry, including in-
depth knowledge of the legislative and regulatory 
framework governing this industry

Strategy and corporate activity
Experience in identifying, developing and 
implementing a successful strategy and developing 
an asset or investment over the long-term

Corporate governance and regulatory
Commitment to the highest standards of corporate 
governance, including experience with an 
organisation that is subject to rigorous governance 
and regulatory standards

Remuneration and people
Board remuneration committee membership or 
management experience in relation to managing 
people and remuneration, including incentive 
arrangements and the legislative framework 
governing employees and remuneration

100%

88%

55%

44%

33%

88%

100%

77%

Whilst the composition of the Board varied throughout the reporting 
period due to retirements, resignations and appointments, the 
percentages of Directors assessed to possess each category 
of skill and/or experience was determined as at the date this 
Corporate Governance Statement was approved. 

Annual Report 201542

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
The Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee, which is comprised of:

•	 Mr Richard Uechtritz (Acting Chairman)
•	 Mr Terry Davis
•	 The Hon Warwick Smith AM

The Remuneration & Nomination Charter is available on the 
Company’s website. The Charter provides that the Committee must 
consist of a minimum of three members and must have a majority of 
Independent Directors, all of whom must be Non-executive Directors.

Until 19 November 2014, when Mr Peter Ritchie AO and 
Mrs Dulcie Boling retired as Directors, the Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee comprised Mr Peter Ritchie 
AO (Chairman), Mrs Dulcie Boling, Mr Terry Davis and 
Mr Richard Uechtritz. Mr Warwick Smith AM was appointed 
to the Committee on 19 November 2014 and since that date, 
Mr Uechtritz has been Acting Chairman of the Committee. 

Attendance at Committee meetings by management is at the 
invitation of the Committee. Directors who are non-Committee 
members may attend any meeting of the Committee. The Committee 
may request that Directors who are non-Committee members are 
not present for all or any part of a meeting. It is the practice of the 
Committee for the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer and 
Senior Group Executive, Human Resources to attend Committee 
meetings to present to, or to assist, the Committee. 

The Chairman of the Committee reports to the Board on the 
Committee’s considerations and recommendations. 

Further details concerning the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee’s role in relation to Board appointments are set out in 
this Corporate Governance Statement under the heading “Principle 
1 – Lay Solid Foundations for Management and Oversight” and 
under “Principle 8 – Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly” in relation 
to its role regarding the Company’s remuneration arrangements.

Director induction and ongoing training
As part of the induction process, Board appointees attend a 
briefing with the Executive Chairman, meet with the Company 
Secretary about the Company’s corporate governance (including 
its policies and procedures), visit key business sites and meet with 
Company Executives. 

In addition to the induction process for new Director appointments, 
from time to time, Directors attend external education seminars 
and peer group meetings regarding regulatory and compliance 
developments. The Company arranges presentations to the Board 
by Executives to update the Directors on the Group’s business 
activities, as well as industry and regulatory developments.

Effective functioning of the Board
The Board, under the terms of appointment of Directors and by 
virtue of their position, is entitled to access, and is provided with, 
information concerning the Group needed to discharge its duties 
efficiently. Directors are entitled, and encouraged, to request 
additional information if they believe that is necessary to support 
informed decision making. Directors are able to obtain independent 
professional advice to assist them in carrying out their duties, at the 
Company’s expense. 

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 
Code of Conduct and other Company policies
The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct for Directors, available 
on the Company’s website, which establishes guidelines for their 
conduct in matters such as ethical standards and the disclosure 
and management of conflicts of interests. 

Formal Employee Conduct Guidelines have been adopted by 
the Company for employees, including senior executives, and 
are available on the Company’s website. These Guidelines help 
to guide employees on how to act and clarify how the Company 
expects employees to perform.

The Company and its controlled subsidiaries, as applicable, uphold 
and maintain the following ethical standards:
•	 General statutory requirements and regulations of the 
Corporations Act, ASX Listing Rules and Income Tax 
Assessment Act;

•	 Equal employment opportunity and affirmative action;
•	 Encouraging high standards of safe work practices and 
implementing Occupational Health & Safety compliance 
procedures;

•	 Policy of community service through charitable organisations; 

and

•	 Policy of responding to national disasters and tragedies.

The Company assesses the Group as part of its compliance with 
the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act and will be 
reporting relevant emissions and energy usage and production for 
the Group for the financial year. 

The Company has adopted a formal Issue Escalation Guideline 
to encourage the reporting and investigation of unethical and 
unlawful practices and matters of concern which cannot otherwise 
be adequately dealt with under Company policies. The Guideline, 
including reporting contacts, is available on the Company’s 
website. The Company requires compliance with Company policies 
by staff under the terms of their employment and carries out 
training of employees in relation to its policies and procedures. 

The Company has adopted Share Trading Policies for Group 
Directors and Executives and Staff, which are available on the 
Company’s website.

Seven Group Holdings 43

The Audit & Risk Committee’s key responsibilities in respect of its 
risk function are set out below under “Principle 7 – Recognise and 
Manage Risk”.

Attendance at Committee meetings by management is at the 
invitation of the Committee. Directors who are non-Committee 
members may attend any meeting of the Committee. The 
Committee may request that Directors who are non-Committee 
members are not present for all or any part of a meeting. It is 
the practice of the Committee for the Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer 
and Head of Internal Audit to attend Committee meetings to 
present to, or to assist, the Committee. 

The Chairman of the Committee reports to the Board on the 
Committee’s considerations and recommendations. 

External Audit function
Each reporting period, the External Auditor provides an 
independence declaration in relation to the audit of the Company. 
Additionally, the Audit & Risk Committee provides advice to the 
Board in respect of whether the provision of non-audit services by 
the External Auditor are compatible with the general standard of 
independence of auditors imposed by the Corporations Act. 

The current practice is for the rotation of the appropriate 
External Audit partner(s) to occur every five years (subject to the 
requirements of applicable professional standards and regulatory 
requirements). If a new auditor is to be appointed, the selection 
process involves a formal tender evaluated by the Audit & Risk 
Committee. The Chair of the Committee leads the process, in 
consultation with the Chief Financial Officer. 

The Board ensures that the Company’s External Auditor attends all 
Annual General Meetings and is available to answer shareholders’ 
questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and 
content of the Auditor’s report.

Declarations by the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer
Before the Board approves the financial statements for each of 
the half year and full year, it receives from the Managing Director 
& Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer a 
written declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of 
the Company have been properly maintained and the financial 
statements are prepared in accordance with the relevant 
accounting standards and present a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the consolidated group. 
These declarations also confirm that these opinions have been 
formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and 
internal compliance and control which is operating effectively.

The required declarations from the Chief Executive Officer and 
Chief Financial Officer have been given for the half year ended 
31 December 2014 and financial year ended 30 June 2015.

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE 
REPORTING
Audit & Risk Committee
As at the date of this statement, the Committee comprised the 
following members, all of whom are Independent Directors except 
for Mr Warwick Smith AM:

•	 Professor Murray Wells (Chairman)
•	 Mr Chris Mackay
•	 The Hon Warwick Smith AM

Mr Peter Ritchie AO was a member of the Committee until his 
retirement and resignation on 19 November 2014.

Until 19 November 2014, the Audit & Risk Committee comprised 
three independent Non-executive Directors: Professor Murray 
Wells (Chairman), Mr Peter Ritchie AO and Mr Christopher Mackay. 
Professor Wells is an Emeritus Professor of Accounting, University 
of Sydney. Mr Ritchie is a Fellow of CPA Australia. Mr Mackay, 
a former investment banker and corporate and banking lawyer, 
has considerable experience in business management, capital 
allocation, risk management and investment. Mr Warwick Smith AM 
was appointed to the Committee on 19 November 2014. Over the 
course of a highly distinguished career, Mr Smith has held a variety 
of senior roles in finance, banking and government. 

The Audit & Risk Committee has adopted a formal Charter which is 
available on the Company’s website. 

The Committee’s key responsibilities in respect of its audit function 
are to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities in relation to:
•	

the accounting and financial reporting practices of the Company 
and its subsidiaries;
the consideration of matters relating to the financial controls and 
systems of the Company and its subsidiaries;
the identification and management of financial risk; and
the examination of any other matters referred to it by the Board.

•	

•	

•	

The Audit & Risk Committee is also responsible for:
•	 making recommendations to the Board on the appointment 

(including procedures for selection), and where necessary, the 
replacement of the External Auditor;

•	 evaluating the overall effectiveness of external audit function 

•	

through the assessment of external audit reports and meetings 
with the External Auditors;
reviewing the External Auditor’s fees in relation to the quality 
and scope of the audit with a view to ensuring that an effective 
comprehensive and complete audit can be conducted for the 
fee; and

•	 assessing whether non-audit services provided by the 

External Auditor are consistent with maintaining the External 
Auditor’s independence.

Annual Report 201544

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE
The Company complies with the disclosure obligations of the ASX 
Listing Rules.

The Company has adopted and implemented a Continuous 
Disclosure Policy which sets out the procedure for the identification 
of material price sensitive information and reporting of such 
information to the Company Secretary for review. A summary of the 
Continuous Disclosure Policy is available on the Company’s website. 

The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person with 
primary responsibility for communication and liaison with the ASX in 
relation to ASX Listing Rules and disclosure requirements, including 
periodic and continuous disclosure issues. The Company Secretary 
also has responsibility for ensuring internal compliance with those 
ASX Listing Rules and the oversight of information released to the 
ASX and shareholders.

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS
Communications with shareholders
As disclosed in the Shareholder Communications Policy, which 
is available on the Company’s website, the Board aims to ensure 
that shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting 
the Company’s state of affairs and that there is effective two-way 
communication with shareholders. 

The Company adopts a communications strategy that promotes 
effective communication with shareholders, principally through ASX 
announcements, the Company website, the provision of the Annual 
Report, including the financial statements, and the Annual General 
Meeting (and any extraordinary meeting held by the Company) and 
notices of general meetings. Information concerning resolutions for 
consideration at the Company’s general meetings is provided in the 
notice of meeting. Shareholders are encouraged to participate in 
general meetings and are invited to put questions to the Chairman 
of the Board in that forum. 

Shareholders are given the option to receive communications from, 
and to send communications to, the Company electronically, to 
the extent possible. The Board continues to review its channels 
of communications with shareholders for cost effectiveness 
and efficiencies, including using electronic delivery systems for 
shareholder communications where appropriate.

The Company’s website
The Company’s website www.sevengroup.com.au provides various 
information about the Company, including:
•	 Overviews of the Company’s operating businesses, divisions 

and structure;

•	 Biographical information for each Director; 
•	 Copies of the following:

 – Board and Committee Charters;
 – Corporate Governance Policies;
 – Annual Reports and Financial Statements; and
 – Announcements to ASX;

•	 Security price information;
•	 Contact details for the Company’s Share Registry;
•	 Details concerning the date of the Annual General Meeting, 

including the Notice of Meeting, when available; and 
•	 Access to live webcasts of the Annual General Meeting. 

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK
Risk oversight and management
The Board recognises that the management of business and 
economic risk is an integral part of its operations and has established 
policies and procedures for the oversight and management of 
material business risks, including the establishment of the Audit & 
Risk Committee. Details regarding the Committee are set out under 
“Principle 4 – Safeguard Integrity in Corporate Reporting”.

The Board also believes a sound risk management framework 
should be aimed at identifying and delivering improved business 
processes and procedures across the Group which are consistent 
with the Group’s commercial objectives. 

Under the Audit & Risk Committee’s Charter, the Committee’s key 
responsibilities in respect of its risk function are to:
•	 Oversee, evaluate and make recommendations to the Board 
in relation to, the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk 
management framework and the risk management systems and 
processes in place, and be assured and in a position to report 
to the Board that all material risks have been identified and 
appropriate policies and processes are in place to manage them.

•	 Review and approve management’s annual report on the 

effectiveness of the risk management systems.

•	 Review, at least annually, the Company’s risk management 
framework to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound and 
effectively identifies all areas of potential risk, and report to the 
Board regarding its review and any recommended changes to 
the Company’s risk management framework.

•	 Review, and make recommendations to the Board in relation 
to, the Company’s insurance program and other risk transfer 
arrangements having regard to the Company’s business and 
the insurable risks associated with it, and be assured that 
appropriate coverage is in place.

•	 Monitor compliance with applicable laws and regulations, review 
the procedures the Company has in place to ensure compliance 
and be assured that material compliance risks have been identified.

Seven Group Holdings 45

•	 Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment 
of complaints received by the Company regarding fraud or 
non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations and 
the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the 
Company of any concerns regarding business practices.
•	 Review, and make recommendations to the Board in relation 
to, any incidents involving fraud or other break down of the 
Company’s internal controls.

The Board requires management to design and implement a risk 
management and internal control system to manage the Group’s 
material business risks and report to it on the management of those 
risks. During the reporting period, management reported to the 
Board as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its 
material business risks. 

The Group Executive – Performance:
•	

recommended and oversaw the commencement of the 
implementation a new business wide technology system within 
WesTrac Australia;

•	 participated in Global peer group technology and systems 

benchmarking and recommended a systems strategy designed 
to mitigate risk and provide the optimum business outcomes to 
the Group; and

•	 provided expertise, executive oversight and targeted 

implementation and change management review in relation to 
the execution of major group technology tenders and projects 
to ensure the achievement of project milestones and benefits 
as well as appropriate management and mitigation of project 
implement risks.

During the 2015 financial year:
•	

the Audit & Risk Committee received risk briefings at its meetings 
from external auditors, management, Head of Internal Audit and 
Process Improvement as well as Group Executive – Security & 
Compliance concerning the Group’s key business operations. 
The Group’s business divisions provide regular reporting on 
workplace safety practices and management within the Group;
the Committee conducted the annual review of the Company’s 
risk management framework and satisfied itself that the framework 
continues to be sound and effectively identifies potential risks;
the Company conducted risk reviews and assessments in a 
series of workshops conducted by the Head of Internal Audit 
and Process Improvement jointly with Senior Management, 
which identified, assessed and ranked the main strategic risks, 
including material business risks, facing the Group in respect 
of which management continues to formulate and record the 
internal risk controls implemented for those risks; and 
the Board and Management continued to focus on driving 
enhanced risk assessment and mitigation processes in the 
areas of physical risk and systems risk through the Senior Group 
Executives respectively responsible for Security & Compliance 
and for Systems & Processes, each reporting to the Chief 
Executive Officer.

•	

•	

•	

The Group Executive – Security & Compliance:
•	 undertook rigorous inspections of key operating business sites, 
reviewing security and emergency arrangements, as well as 
business continuity planning with respect to these sites and 
facilitated workshops with management and staff to drive the 
identification and effective management of physical risk and to 
promote a strong risk management culture; and 
reported to the Committee on recommendations to 
enhancements to safety and security processes and the 
implementation of recommendations.

•	

Internal Control Framework - Risk Assurance & Internal Audit
The Head of Internal Audit and Process Improvement reports to the 
Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee. The Company also has 
an Internal Auditor for WesTrac China. 

The Internal Audit function is charged with conducting detailed 
reviews of relevant controls in the areas of accounting, information 
and business operations and fulfilling a program of work to 
test controls implemented by management in these areas. The 
Audit & Risk Committee reviews and approves the Internal Audit 
function’s Internal Audit plan, its resourcing as well as monitors 
its independence and performance. Internal Audit reviews carried 
out in accordance with the Internal Audit plan are reported to the 
Committee which reviews and ensures ownership by management 
in regard to Internal Audit’s findings and recommendations and 
management’s responsiveness to any required action items. 

Risk Management Policy
The Company has adopted a Risk Management Policy to:
•	 ensure there is a consistency in the methods used in assessing, 
monitoring and communicating risks throughout the Company 
and that risk management efforts are aligned with the 
Company’s strategic and business objectives; and

•	 promote a balanced approach to risk and return and to ensure 
that the Board knows in advance the risks of the business.

A summary of the Company’s Risk Management Policy is available 
on the Company’s website.

Material risks
Under the risk framework described above the Company has 
identified investment, financial and operational risks which it 
manages and mitigates. More detail concerning these risks, as well 
as the Company’s sustainable business practices, is set out in the 
Operating and Financial Review of this Annual Report on pages 30 
to 32. Each of the foregoing material business risks is monitored and 
managed by appropriate Senior Management within the Company 
who are delegated responsibility to manage or escalate issues to 
the Company’s Senior Executive team. Where appropriate, external 
advisers are engaged to assist in managing the risk.

Annual Report 201546

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

Workplace Safety
The Company is committed to providing a safe workplace 
and maintains comprehensive workplace safety policies and 
systems which are managed by health and safety specialists 
within the Company. Safety related arrangements, particularly 
within WesTrac’s operations, are developed following a risk 
assessment process that considers potential events in accordance 
with current Emergency Risk Management guidelines. Workplace 
health and safety polices are promulgated to staff through induction 
and training and the availability of information on the Company’s 
intranet as well as through Occupational Health & Safety 
representatives who ensure that any workplace safety issues are 
dealt with promptly and in a consultative manner.

Security arrangements at the Company’s business sites 
are developed through formal security risk assessment and 
vulnerability determination processes using an ‘all hazards’ 
approach. Potential security related incidents are rated against 
consequence and likelihood and security plans are documented 
following a criticality assessment, incorporating internal prevention 
and preparedness measures, as well as internal and external 
emergency response arrangements.

Management provides leadership by promoting a culture of safety 
and risk identification and monitors and responds to incident 
reporting and provides regular workplace safety updates and 
briefings to the Board. 

Additionally, to support well-being within the workplace, the 
Company provides a free and confidential external counselling 
service for employees and their immediate families.

Environment and Sustainability
Environmental risks are considered as part of the Company’s risk 
assessment processes. Within WesTrac this process is driven by its 
Emergency Planning Committee. Environmental risks relating to the 
use or storage of hazardous materials are identified and managed 
through regular inspections of business premises, reviews of 
compliance and emergency procedures, and advice from external 
consultants and government agencies on environmental matters. 
Internal firefighting capabilities and equipment are regularly tested 
and emergency arrangements with key external response agencies 
have been established. WesTrac has developed an Environmental 
Charter which promotes the achievement of environmental 
and sustainability objectives across its operations through: the 
efficient use of energy, water and other finite resources which 
thereby reduces greenhouse gas emissions and waste; integrating 
environmental requirements into the design or modification of 
facilities to reduce life cycle costs and environmental impacts; 
and focusing on continuous improvement of environmental 
performance throughout the business.

WesTrac’s main business premises at Guildford in Western Australia 
and Tomago in New South Wales are purpose-build for product 
distribution and each incorporated significant sustainable design 
features, including energy efficient lighting, rain water capture for 
onsite reuse, and native and drought resistant landscaping.

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY
The Directors consider that the attraction, retention and motivation 
of its Directors and senior executives is of critical importance in 
securing the future growth of the Company, its profits, share price 
and shareholder returns.

Remuneration & Nomination Committee
To assist in the adoption of appropriate remuneration practices, the 
Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination Committee. 
Details regarding the Committee are set out under “Principle 2 – 
Structure the Board to Add Value”. 

The primary responsibilities of the Committee which relate to 
remuneration are:
•	

to review and advise the Board on Directors’ fees and the 
remuneration packages, including equity incentive grants, of the 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer, Chief Executives 
and senior executives of the Group subsidiaries;
to provide advice and support and serve as a sounding-board for 
the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer and the Board in 
human resource and remuneration-related matters; and 
to advise on succession planning and employee 
development policies.

•	

•	

It is the practice for the Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer to attend meetings of the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee to report on, or seek approval of, senior Group 
Management’s remuneration, but he is not present during meetings 
of the Committee (or the Board) when his own performance or 
remuneration are being discussed or reviewed. 

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors
The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is restricted, 
in aggregate, by the Constitution of the Company and the 
requirements of the Corporations Act. 

Currently, Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration in aggregate must 
not exceed $2 million per annum. Non-Executive Directors receive 
base fees and fees for chairing or serving on Board Committees. 
In contrast to Executive Directors and senior executives, 
Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance-related 
payments, although they may receive additional payments at the 
discretion of the Board where appropriate in relation to special 
services that they perform for the Company. Throughout the 
financial year no such additional fees were paid to Non-Executive 
Directors. Fees for Non-Executive Directors are set out in the 
Remuneration Report on pages 72 to 73. 

No retirement benefits apply in respect of Company directorships 
other than superannuation contributions. During the financial year, 
three Non-Executive Director Retirement Deeds remained current 
in respect of Seven Network Limited. Following the retirement 
of Mr Peter Ritchie AO and Mrs Dulcie Boling as Directors on 
19 November 2014, one Non-Executive Director Retirement Deed 
remains current. The benefits payable upon retirement under 
the Deeds were frozen on 1 August 2003 and from that date, 
retirement benefits have not been offered to any newly appointed 
Non-Executive Directors. 

Seven Group Holdings 47

Hedging Policy
The Company’s Group Directors Share Trading Policy, and the 
Executive and Staff Share Trading Policy, prohibit employees 
(including Key Management Personnel (KMP)) from dealing in 
the Company’s shares, if the dealing is prohibited under the 
Corporations Act. 

Therefore, in accordance with this policy, all KMP are prohibited from 
entering into arrangements which operate to limit the executives’ 
economic risk in relation to an element of their remuneration that 
has not yet vested or is subject to a holding lock. The ability to deal 
with unvested rights is restricted in the Employee Share Option Plan 
and LTI Plan rules, which apply to any options over shares in the 
Company which may be granted from time to time. 

Further details relating to remuneration and the Company’s 
remuneration policy, framework and structure are contained within 
the Remuneration Report on pages 51 to 73.

This statement has been approved by the Board and is current as 
at 26 August 2015.

During the year, fees received by Non-Executive Directors were 
reviewed by Remuneration & Nomination Committee and the 
Committee recommended that the fees not be changed. There has 
been no change to the fees paid to Non-Executive Directors since 
their approval in 2010.

Remuneration of Executive Directors and senior executives
The objective of the remuneration process for Executive Directors 
and senior executives is to ensure that remuneration packages 
properly reflect the duties and responsibilities of employees and 
that remuneration is at an appropriate but competitive market rate 
which enables the Company to attract, retain and motivate people 
of the highest quality and best skills from the industries in which the 
Company operates. This policy provides for the Managing Director 
& Chief Executive Officer to consider the remuneration packages 
paid within the industry and the impact these people are expected 
to have on the operational and financial performance of the 
Company. Remuneration packages may be structured to include 
bonuses, options or share-based payments and the Company has 
established Share and Option Plans for that purpose. The payment 
of bonuses is based on the achievement of specific goals which 
relate to the performance of the Company or as otherwise specified 
in the relevant employment contracts. Options, performance 
share rights and share appreciation rights are issued as a part of 
remuneration packages where they are considered appropriate, 
with exercise prices and hurdle rates which reflect the long-term 
objectives of the Company. 

Remuneration matters concerning WesTrac Senior Executives who 
are Key Management Personnel of the Company are brought to 
the Remuneration & Nomination Committee for its consideration. 
Otherwise, WesTrac largely determines performance-based 
incentives for senior employees and executives of the WesTrac 
Group within a budget approved by the Board and reported to the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee. However, remuneration 
policy matters relating to WesTrac may also be brought to the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee or Board as appropriate.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee met after the end 
of the financial year to review and recommend to the Board any 
performance-based remuneration for the Managing Director & 
Chief Executive Officer during the financial year, Mr Don Volte AO, 
as well as for senior Company executives. This process and the 
outcomes are summarised in the Remuneration Report. 

The key terms of Mr Ryan Stokes’ employment arrangements as 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer were announced to 
ASX on 22 June 2015. Further information concerning Mr Ryan 
Stokes’ employment and remuneration arrangements is set out in 
Remuneration Report. The Committee considered the proposed 
remuneration terms of Mr Ryan Stokes in a separate meeting and 
made a recommendation to the full Board (other than Mr Ryan 
Stokes and Mr Bruce McWilliam, who as a Senior Executive of 
the Company, reports to the Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer) for its consideration and approval.

Annual Report 201548

Your Directors present their report together with the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group consisting of Seven Group 
Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, 
or during, the year ended 30 June 2015 and the auditor’s 
report thereon.

BOARD
The following persons were Board members of Seven Group 
Holdings Limited during the whole of the financial year and up 
to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC (Executive Chairman)
Ryan Kerry Stokes (Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 
from 1 July 2015; Chief Operating Officer from 28 August 2012 to  
1 July 2015)
Donald Rudolph Voelte AO (Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer resigned 29 June 2015)
Terry James Davis
Christopher John Mackay
David Ian McEvoy (appointed 27 May 2015)
Bruce Ian McWilliam
The Hon Warwick Leslie Smith AM (appointed 12 September 2014)
Richard Anders Uechtritz
Professor Murray Charles Wells
Elizabeth Dulcie Boling (resigned 19 November 2014)
David John Leckie (Executive Director, Media resigned 
22 August 2014)
Peter David Ritchie AO (Deputy Chairman resigned 
19 November 2014)

Particulars of their qualifications, experience, special responsibilities 
and any directorships of other listed companies held within the last 
three years are set out in this Annual Report under the headings 
“Board of Directors” and “Corporate Governance Statement” and 
form part of this report.

Warren Walter Coatsworth is the Company Secretary. Particulars 
of Mr Coatsworth’s qualifications and experience are set out in this 
Annual Report under the heading “Company Secretary”.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were 
those of a diversified operating and investment group; with interests 
in heavy equipment sales and service, equipment hire, media, 
broadcasting and energy assets.

BUSINESS STRATEGIES, PROSPECTS AND LIKELY 
DEVELOPMENTS
Information on the Group’s operations, financial position, business 
strategies and prospects for future financial years has been 
included in the “Operating and Financial Review”.

The Operating and Financial Review also refers to likely 
developments in the Group’s operations and the expected results 
of those operations in future financial years. Information in the 
Operating and Financial Review is provided to enable shareholders 
to make an informed assessment about the business strategies 
and prospects for future financial years of the Group.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the 
financial year were as follows:
•	 On 10 December 2014, the Company announced the completion 
of its 2014 on-market buy-back. 11.9 million ordinary shares were 
bought back at a cost of $84.4 million.

•	 On 24 December 2014, the Supreme Court of New South 

Wales granted the court order required to implement the Nexus 
Energy Limited deed of company arrangement proposal which 
would see Nexus Energy Limited acquired by a subsidiary of the 
Company.

•	 On 31 December 2014, the Company was advised by the 

administrator of Nexus Energy Limited that on the completion 
of the deed of company arrangement pursuant to orders in the 
Supreme Court of New South Wales on 24 December 2014, 
Nexus Energy Limited had become a subsidiary of the Company.
•	 On 25 February 2015, the Company announced details of an on-
market buy-back of up to 17.7 million of the Company’s shares, 
representing approximately 5.97 per cent of the Company’s 
ordinary shares. The buy-back commenced on 23 March 2015 
and at the date of this report, 78,481 ordinary shares have been 
bought back at a cost of $0.6 million.

•	 On 4 June 2015, following the conversion of 2,500 Convertible 
Preference Shares by a subsidiary company within the Group 
that resulted in the issue of a further 265,749,570 Seven West 
Media Limited ordinary shares, the Company’s interest in Seven 
West Media Limited increased to 40.88 per cent.
•	 On 29 June 2015, Mr Donald Rudolph Voelte AO 

(Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer) resigned.

In the opinion of the Directors there were no other significant 
changes in the state of affairs of the Group that occurred during 
the financial year.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE  
FINANCIAL YEAR
•	 On 1 July 2015, Mr Ryan Kerry Stokes was appointed Managing 

Director & Chief Executive Officer.

•	 Subsequent to year end, the Auriga well within the Crux permit 
was drilled, targeting the Montara, Plover and Nome reservoirs. 
Whilst it is believed that hydrocarbons were identified, the 
quantum and quality is still subject to technical and geological 
analysis to determine if the reservoir is economically accretive to 
the Crux joint operation.

•	 Subsequent to year end, there has been a decline in the share 

prices of listed investments and equity dividends and as a result 
the value of the Group’s investments have declined from what is 
presented in the financial report. Refer to Note 27: Subsequent 
events for further detail.

Except for the above, there are no other matters or circumstances 
which have arisen since 30 June 2015 that have significantly 
affected or may significantly affect:
(a) the Group’s operations in future financial years; or
(b) the results of those operations in future financial years; or
(c) the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

DIRECTORS’ REPORTSeven Group Holdings 49

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2015, 
and the number of those meetings attended by each Director, were: 

Director

Board 

Audit & Risk 

Remuneration & 
Nomination

Independent & 
Related Party

KM Stokes AC
PD Ritchie AO ^
DR Voelte AO =
DJ Leckie +
ED Boling ^
TJ Davis
CJ Mackay
DI McEvoy ~
BI McWilliam 
WL Smith AM*
RK Stokes 
MC Wells
RA Uechtritz

(a)

13
3
14
–
3
13
13
2
14
13
14
14
13

(b)

13
3
14
–
3
13
12
2
14
13
14
14
13

(a)

(b)

(a)

(b)

(a)

(b)

–
3
6
–
–
–
6
–
6
4
6
6
–

–
3
6
–
–
–
5
–
6
4
6
6
–

3
2
3
–
2
5
–
–
–
3
2
–
5

3
1
3
–
2
5
–
–
–
3
2
–
5

–
–
–
–
–
4
4
1
–
–
–
4
4

–
–
–
–
–
4
3
1
–
–
–
4
4

(a)  The number of meetings held reflects the number of meetings held while the Director concerned held office during the year.
(b)  The number of meetings attended. Please note Directors may attend meetings of Committees of which they are not a formal member, and in these instances, their attendance is also 

included in the above. A Director may also have been absent from a meeting, or part thereof, if there was a conflict of interest.

^  Resigned as Directors 19 November 2014.
=  Resigned as Director 29 June 2015.
+  Resigned as Director 22 August 2014. Leave of absence granted prior to this date.
~  Appointed a Director 27 May 2015.
*   Appointed a Director 12 September 2014.
On 24 February 2015, a Sub-committee of the Board met; Messrs K. Stokes AC, Davis, Mackay and Uechtritz were not members of this Sub-committee.

DIVIDENDS – ORDINARY SHARES
Since the start of the financial year, a final fully franked dividend 
for the 2014 financial period of 20.0 cents per share, amounting to 
$60,538,000, was paid on 13 October 2014.

Since the start of the financial year, an interim fully franked dividend 
for the 2015 financial year of 20.0 cents per share, amounting to 
$59,236,000, was paid on 10 April 2015.

A final fully franked dividend for the 2015 financial year of 20.0 cents 
per share of $59,236,000 will be paid on 9 October 2015, based on 
the number of issued shares at the date of this report.

DIVIDENDS – TELYS4
Since the start of the financial year, a fully franked dividend of 
$2.6176 per TELYS4 based on 4,963,640 TELYS4 on issue, 
amounting to $12,993,000 was paid on 1 December 2014.

A further fully franked dividend of $2.6370 per TELYS4 based on 
4,963,640 TELYS4 on issue, amounting to $13,089,000 was paid 
on 1 June 2015.

ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE
In respect of the environmental regulations under any laws of the 
States, Territories and Commonwealth of Australia, the significant 
regulations that apply to the media operations of the entities the 
Company holds investments in are those guidelines and standards 
issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority.

It is the Directors’ understanding that the Company is fully 
compliant with the provisions of these guidelines and standards. 
Various State Environmental Protection Authorities have issued 
licenses to the Company under the laws of the respective States. 
All requirements and conditions of these licenses have been 
complied with to the satisfaction of the issuing authority.

The Company assesses the Group as part of its compliance with 
the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act and will be 
reporting relevant emissions and energy usage and production for 
the Group for the financial year to the Clean Energy Regulator.

Annual Report 201550 DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

The Group is also subject to significant environmental regulations in respect of resources exploration, development and production activities. 
The Group is committed to undertaking all of its exploration, development and production activities in an environmentally responsible 
manner. The Board believes that the Company has adequate systems in place for the management of its environmental requirements and is 
not aware of any significant breach of those environmental requirements as they apply to the resources operations of the Group.

There are no other particular environmental regulations applying to the Group.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES
The relevant interest of each Director in ordinary shares, TELYS4 or options issued by the companies within the Group, as notified by the 
Directors to the Australian Securities Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act, at the date of this report is as follows:

DIRECTORS’ HOLDINGS OF SEVEN GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED SHARES AS AT 26 AUGUST 2015

Ordinary  
Shares

Options over 
Ordinary 
Shares 

207,304,349

40,000

10,000

Nil

134,011

30,600

185,780

702,476

4,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil 

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

TELYS4

Nil

7,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

710

Performance 
Rights

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

57,251

Nil

Nil

KM Stokes AC 

TJ Davis

CJ Mackay

DI McEvoy

BI McWilliam

WL Smith AM

RK Stokes

RA Uechtritz

MC Wells

OPTIONS GRANTED OVER ORDINARY SHARES IN SEVEN 
GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
At the date of this report, there are no options or performance 
rights (other than as set out below) over ordinary shares or 
unissued ordinary shares in the Company. No options or rights 
have been exercised during or since the end of the financial year, 
nor have they expired.

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS
At the date of this report, there are 57,251 performance rights 
to an equivalent number of fully paid ordinary shares in the 
Company issued to Mr Ryan Stokes under the Company’s 
Long-term Incentive Plan. In addition to the performance rights 
awarded to Mr Ryan Stokes, there are 120,195 performance rights 
issued to other senior executives. These rights were granted on 
1 December 2014 and will expire on 30 June 2017. These rights do 
not carry an entitlement to participate in any share issue.

The names of the executives who previously held options, granted 
at any time, are entered in the Register of Options kept by the 
Company pursuant to Section 170 of the Corporations Act. 
The Register may be inspected free of charge.

Seven Group Holdings REMUNERATION 
REPORT

51

Year ended 30 June 2015

MESSAGE FROM THE REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE
Dear Shareholders

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration 
Report for Seven Group Holdings for the 2015 financial year (FY15), 
which sets out remuneration information for Key Management 
Personnel and Non-Executive Directors. This is my first report as 
Acting Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
following Mr Peter Ritchie AO’s retirement in November 2014.

CHANGES TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Mr Don Voelte AO retired as Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer (MD & CEO) of the Company on 29 June 2015. We thank 
Don for his outstanding leadership and contribution, including two 
years as MD & CEO of Seven Group Holdings and one at Seven 
West Media, as well as his contributions towards establishing 
SGH Energy.

As a result of Mr Don Voelte AO informing the Board of his 
decision to retire, the Board appointed Group Chief Operating 
Officer, Mr Ryan Stokes, as incoming Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer on 1 July 2015. We congratulate Ryan on his 
appointment and look forward to working with him in his new role.

Remuneration arrangements for the incoming MD & CEO are set 
out in section 6.e of the Remuneration Report.

Details of all Key Management Personnel of the Group are set out 
in section 1 of the Remuneration Report. 

2014 REMUNERATION REPORT VOTE
At its 2014 Annual General Meeting (AGM), the Company received 
a strike against adoption of the 2014 Remuneration Report. 
Following this, the Board sought feedback from relevant parties 
and undertook a comprehensive review of the remuneration 
framework and structure and the disclosure of its current practices. 

At the time of the 2014 AGM, the FY15 remuneration packages 
had already been determined and it was not possible to make 
significant changes for the previous reporting period. On this 
basis, the disclosure throughout this Remuneration Report 
seeks to provide additional clarity around how remuneration has 
been structured and the rationale behind various remuneration 
decisions. Additionally, we have sought to provide guidance 
around changes to the Company’s remuneration framework that 
will apply from the 2016 financial year (FY16).

The concerns identified by shareholders and their representatives 
in respect of the 2014 financial year (FY14) remuneration structure 
and the actions taken by the Board to address these are set out 
in section 2 of the Remuneration Report.

The principal changes relate to:

•	

Improved disclosure of the remuneration framework: 
disclosure in the 2015 Remuneration Report has been 
improved to ensure shareholders are presented with a clear 
and comprehensive disclosure of executive and Board 
remuneration. We have provided information to address 
concerns raised in relation to the 2014 Remuneration Report, 
expanding the rationale of the remuneration arrangements 

for the outgoing MD & CEO and clarified the disclosure 
arrangements for the EPS performance hurdle in the 
Company’s long-term incentive plan.
Incoming MD & CEO remuneration: the remuneration offered 
to the incoming MD & CEO has been set at a level consistent 
with the Company’s peers.

•	

•	 MD & CEO performance linked remuneration: the incoming 
MD & CEO will participate in short-term incentive (STI) and 
long-term incentive (LTI) plans consistent with those applying to 
other Key Management Personnel who are Group executives.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION OUTCOMES
In FY15, the Group operated in an extremely challenging 
environment and economy and the Board set a challenging 
budget reflective of market conditions. 

The Group’s Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) was a loss of 
$(359.1) million which was below the target $249.9 million.

Grants of performance rights under the LTI plan are made where 
the NPAT target is met. Performance rights granted under the 
LTI plan are subject to further vesting conditions. As a result 
of the Company’s NPAT performance for the group, a grant of 
performance rights will not be made under the LTI plan in FY16 
in respect of FY15 performance based on NPAT performance of 
the Company.

Awards under the STI plan are determined based on performance 
against a corporate goal (NPAT) and other goals which have 
both financial and non-financial measures. As a result of the 
Company’s NPAT performance, the corporate goal pursuant to  
the FY15 STI plan was not achieved.

Under the design of the STI plan, performance against goals 
other than the corporate NPAT goal could trigger a partial award. 
However for FY15, while KMP Executives substantially achieved 
other goals, in light of the overall financial performance of the 
Group, the Board considered that the provision of STI payments 
to executives would not have been appropriate. As such the 
Board applied its discretion to determine that no awards be made 
under the FY15 STI plan. This exercise of downward discretion 
reflects the Board’s commitment to maintaining the link between 
executive remuneration and Group performance. 

Further details concerning executive remuneration arrangements 
and the performance linked remuneration outcomes for FY15 are 
set out in this Remuneration Report. 

Yours faithfully

Richard Uechtritz 
Acting Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Annual Report 201552 REMUNERATION  

REPORT

REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED 
This Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2015 (FY15) outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Company and the Group 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (the Corporations Act) and its regulations. This information has been audited as required by 
section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act.

The Remuneration Report is presented under the following main headings:

1. 

Introduction

2.  Remuneration governance

3.  Executive remuneration principles and strategy

4.  Link between remuneration and Group performance

5.  Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Director remuneration framework

6.  KMP Executive remuneration framework

a.  Outgoing Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer remuneration

b.  Short-term incentive plan

c.  Long-term incentive plan

d.  Outgoing Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer long-term incentive plan

e. 

Incoming Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer remuneration

7.  Key Management Personnel equity holdings

8.  Key Management Personnel related party transactions

9.  Legacy share-based remuneration

10. Summary of executive contracts

11.  Remuneration in detail

INTRODUCTION

1. 
The Remuneration Report outlines key aspects of remuneration policy, framework and remuneration awarded to Key Management 
Personnel (KMP) during FY15. KMP include Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and certain senior executives of the Group who 
have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group (Group Executives). Executive Directors 
and Group Executives are hereafter collectively referred to in this report as KMP Executives.

Seven Group Holdings 53

The Group’s KMP for FY15 are listed in the table below. 

Executive Directors 

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC 
Donald Rudolph Voelte AO
David John Leckie (resigned 22 August 2014)
Bruce Ian McWilliam(a)
Ryan Kerry Stokes 
Non-Executive Directors 

Peter David Ritchie AO
Elizabeth Dulcie Boling
Terry James Davis
Christopher John Mackay
David Ian McEvoy
Warwick Leslie Smith AM
Richard Anders Uechtritz
Professor Murray Charles Wells
Group Executives

Executive Chairman
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) (retired 29 June 2015)
Executive Director, Media
Commercial Director
Group Chief Operating Officer

Deputy Chairman (retired 19 November 2014)
Director (retired 19 November 2014)
Director
Director
Director (appointed 27 May 2015)
Director (appointed 12 September 2014)
Director
Director

Melanie Jayne Allibon(a)
Martin Bryant (resigned 31 December 2014)
Jarvas Ernest Croome
Lawrence Luo (appointed 1 January 2015)
Richard Joseph Richards

Group Executive, Human Resources
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China 
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China 
Group Chief Financial Officer

(a)  Mrs Melanie Allibon and Mr Bruce McWilliam are employed by Seven West Media Limited and their services are provided to Seven Group Holdings Limited under a company to company 
agreement. Remuneration disclosed in this report relates to amounts paid by Seven Group Holdings Limited to Seven West Media Limited in respect of their services. Remuneration for 
Mr Bruce McWilliam also includes payments to a company associated with Mr Bruce McWilliam that was party to a consulting agreement with the Group.

Changes since the end of the reporting period
Following the end of FY15, on 1 July 2015, Mr Ryan Stokes was appointed Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) of the 
Company. Prior to his appointment as MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes was Group Chief Operating Officer until 30 June 2015.

Mr James Robert Scott was appointed to the KMP Executive role of Group Chief Operating Officer from 1 July 2015. 

2.  REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
Role of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee
The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee (the Committee) are explained in detail in the Corporate 
Governance Statement. The key responsibilities of the Committee are summarised below and include the following:

•	 Make recommendations to the Board in relation to the remuneration of the MD & CEO and Non-Executive Directors, as necessary,  

or requested by the Board;

•	 Review and make recommendations to the Board on all proposed offers to participate in, and all grants made pursuant to, the 

Company’s equity plans and the overall functioning of the equity plans; and 

•	 Review and advise on senior management succession planning and employee development policies, as requested by the Board or the 

MD & CEO.

During the financial year the Remuneration & Nomination Committee (the Committee) comprised the following members:

RA Uechtritz (Acting Chairman of the Committee from 19 November 2014)

PD Ritchie AO (Chairman of the Committee until retirement on 19 November 2014)

ED Boling (retired 19 November 2014)

TJ Davis

WL Smith AM (appointed 19 November 2014)

Annual Report 201554

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Engagement of remuneration advisers
The Remuneration & Nomination Committee obtains independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration arrangements for the 
KMP, as required. Advice is sought in relation to remuneration trends for comparative companies both locally and internationally. Any 
advice received by the Company is considered in light of the Company’s remuneration policy and objectives.

During FY15 no remuneration recommendations, as defined by the Corporations Act, were requested by or provided to the Remuneration 
& Nomination Committee or the Board by any remuneration consultant. 

During FY15 Mercer Consulting (Australia) Pty Ltd (Mercer) was engaged by the Company to provide market remuneration data on 
KMP Executive roles. In the course of providing this information, the Board is satisfied that Mercer did not make any remuneration 
recommendations as defined by the Corporations Act relating to Key Management Personnel.

2014 Remuneration Report First Strike
Despite achieving performance against challenging targets in the 2014 financial year (FY14), at the 2014 Annual General Meeting (AGM) 
the Company received 32.62 per cent of votes cast against our Remuneration Report. In contrast, in 2013, 16.53 per cent of shareholders 
voted against the Remuneration Report and in 2012, 0.77 per cent of shareholders voted against the Remuneration Report. This changing 
sentiment concerned the Board.

As part of the review post the 2014 AGM, members of the Board and the Company met with numerous shareholders to discuss the Company’s 
remuneration arrangements. The Board appreciated the engagement with shareholders who have taken the time to share their views.

The issues identified by shareholders and their representatives in respect of the FY14 remuneration structure, the Remuneration Report 
and the actions taken by the Board to address these are:

High fixed remuneration of 
MD & CEO (Mr Don Voelte 
AO, retired 29 June 2015)

The Board recognises that the remuneration required to retain the outgoing MD & CEO,  
Mr Don Voelte AO, was at a level higher than the Company’s peers. A detailed explanation  
of the rationale of the Board in setting remuneration arrangements of the outgoing MD & CEO  
is set out in section 6.a of the Remuneration Report.

The remuneration offered to the incoming MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes is at a level consistent  
with the Company’s peers and is set out in Section 6.e of the Remuneration Report.

Additionally, the Company determined not to make a short-term incentive plan award to  
Mr Don Voelte AO or to other KMP Executives in respect of FY15 performance. 

Absence of performance 
hurdles (other than share 
appreciation) in the MD & 
CEO LTI plan / performance 
hurdles are considered 
to be inconsistent with 
domestic market good 
governance principles

MD & CEO on separate 
LTI plan to other KMP 
Executives

Disclosure of EPS 
Performance Hurdle in 
Company LTI plan

In establishing the performance linked components of the outgoing MD & CEO’s remuneration, the 
Board considered the anticipated medium-term nature of Mr Don Voelte AO’s appointment did not 
lend itself to a traditional long-term incentive plan and that a share appreciation target was the most 
effective means of focusing the MD & CEO on unlocking unrealised share price value of the Company. 
Further details on the rationale behind the design of the outgoing MD & CEO’s long-term incentive plan 
is set out in section 6.a of the Remuneration Report.

The incoming MD & CEO will participate in the Company’s LTI plan, approved by shareholders at the 
2012 AGM which includes an NPAT hurdle on grant and, once granted, Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
and Earnings Per Share (EPS) hurdles that determine level of vesting.

In setting Mr Don Voelte AO’s remuneration the Board determined to provide Mr Don Voelte AO with 
a long-term incentive component of his remuneration that is structured differently to the rest of the 
executive team, specifically designed to incentivise Mr Don Voelte AO to increase the Company’s share 
price. The incoming MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes, will participate in the Company’s long-term incentive 
plan applying to other executives.

The Board has determined to disclose EPS targets retrospectively. The first grant under the Company’s 
LTI plan occurred in FY15, in respect of FY14 performance and, therefore, the EPS target for year one 
of the three year performance period is disclosed in section 6.c of this 2015 Remuneration Report. The 
Board disclosed prospectively in the 2014 Remuneration Report that the threshold EPS hurdle will be 
the aggregate of budget EPS targets for each financial year of the performance period and the stretch 
EPS hurdle is the aggregate of budget EPS plus 10% for each financial year of the performance period.

The Board has undertaken a comprehensive review of the remuneration framework and structure and the disclosure of its current 
practices. The disclosure throughout this Remuneration Report seeks to transparently explain how the remuneration has been structured 
and the rationale for various remuneration decisions.

At the time of the 2014 AGM, the FY15 remuneration packages had already been determined and it was not possible to make significant 
changes for FY15, however ,changes have been introduced which will apply from the beginning of the 2016 financial year (FY16). 

Seven Group Holdings  
 
55

The action taken by the Board for FY16 includes:

•	 Appointment of the incoming MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes on a level of fixed remuneration consistent with the Company’s peers, fixed 

annual remuneration of $1,600,000 (outgoing MD & CEO’s fixed remuneration was $3,200,000); and

•	 Appointment of the incoming MD & CEO on performance linked remuneration plans consistent with other KMP Executives.

The remuneration framework changes applying to FY16 and beyond for the Company are summarised as follows:

Element

Purpose

Performance metrics

2015

2016

Fixed 
Remuneration 
(FR)

Provide competitive 
market salary including 
superannuation and 
non-monetary benefits

Nil

Short-Term 
Incentive (STI)

Reward for in-year 
performance

Company goal: NPAT. The 
Board has discretion to exclude 
exceptional or significant items 
from the calculation of NPAT

Other goals: Performance 
against various budget 
measures, leadership and 
staff development, cost 
management and delivery 
of cost targets, analysis and 
execution of investment 
opportunities

MD & CEO: Position at 
above market rate 

MD & CEO: In line with 
market positioning

Other KMP Executives: 
In line with market 
positioning

Other KMP Executives:  
No change

MD & CEO: 75% of FR 

MD & CEO: 50% of FR

Other KMP Executives: 
50% of FR

Other KMP Executives:  
No change

Long-Term 
Incentive (LTI)

Alignment to long-term 
shareholder value

MD & CEO: Share appreciation

MD & CEO: 50% of FR

Removal of MD & CEO LTI Plan 

Other KMP Executives: NPAT 
hurdle on LTI grant. If NPAT 
met, performance rights 
awarded with 50% based on 3 
year relative TSR performance 
and 50% based on 3 year EPS 
performance

Other KMP Executives: 
50% of FR

MD & CEO participates on 
terms consistent with other 
KMP Executives 

Other KMP Executives:  
No change

3.  EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES AND STRATEGY

Remuneration principles
The Group’s executive reward structure has been designed to attract and retain high performing individuals, align executive reward to the 
Company’s business objectives and to create shareholder value.

The Board’s objective is to ensure remuneration packages appropriately reflect employees’ duties, responsibilities and levels of 
performance, as well as ensuring that remuneration attracts and motivates people of the highest calibre.

The key principles of the Group’s executive reward structure are to:

•	 Ensure the Group’s remuneration structures are equitable and rewards are aligned to the creation of shareholder value, implementation of 

business strategy and delivering results;

•	 Ensure that remuneration packages properly reflect the duties and responsibilities of the employees and that the remuneration is at an 

appropriate, competitive market rate which enables the Group to attract, retain and motivate people of the highest calibre; 

•	 Provide a balance between fixed remuneration and at-risk elements and short- and long-term outcomes that encourages appropriate 

•	

behaviour to provide reward for short-term delivery and long-term sustainability; and
Implement targeted goals that encourage high performance and establish a clear link between executive remuneration and performance, 
both at Company and individual business unit levels.

Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
56

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Remuneration strategy
The following diagram illustrates how the Group’s remuneration principles are linked to, and support the business’ objectives and how they 
are aligned to the long-term interests of shareholders and the creation of sustainable shareholder returns. 

Deliver strong revenue and earnings growth in core operating businesses. Efficiently allocate capital to work with investee companies in 
which it has a significant stake to increase the value of its investments.

Business objective

Remuneration strategy and objectives

Attract, retain and motivate people of the highest calibre
Attract, motivate and retain key talent by providing market 
competitive remuneration, which provides a mix of fixed and 
variable short-term and long-term incentives.

Align remuneration structures with the creation of shareholder 
value, implementation of business strategy and delivering results
Short-term and long-term incentive outcomes are dependent on 
the achievement of financial and non-financial business objectives, 
and shareholder return measures including Total Shareholder 
Return (TSR) and Earnings Per Share (EPS).

Fixed remuneration

Short-term incentives 

Long-term incentives 

FR consists of base salary as well as 
employer superannuation contributions.

FR is set by having regard to listed 
companies of a similar size and complexity.

Non-monetary benefits are provided in 
addition to FR. Non-monetary benefits, 
as disclosed in the remuneration tables, 
include benefits paid for by the Company 
such as car parking and tickets to events.

The STI plan delivers an annual incentive 
where executives have achieved stretching 
performance measures. In the case of 
the outgoing MD & CEO the incentive is 
delivered via deferred shares and cash, 
and for all other KMP Executives including 
the incoming MD & CEO the incentive is 
delivered in cash. 

Performance is typically measured using a 
mix of corporate goals such as NPAT and 
other goals including:

•	 Divisional profit before significant 

items, net finance costs and tax (EBIT) 
performance;

•	 Leadership and staff development;
•	 Strategic direction; and
•	

Investment performance.

Outgoing MD & CEO 
The outgoing MD & CEO’s LTI plan 
provides annual grants of cash-
settled share options which provide an 
opportunity for the MD & CEO to be paid 
a cash amount based on the increase in 
the Company’s share price over a defined 
exercise price subject to the satisfaction 
of specified vesting conditions. The plan 
is designed to encourage sustained 
long-term performance and enhance the 
alignment between the interests of the 
MD & CEO and those of shareholders by 
rewarding the MD & CEO for increasing the 
market value of the Company.

KMP Executives (including incoming  
MD & CEO)
The KMP Executive LTI plan provides an 
opportunity for grants of performance 
rights to selected executives including the 
incoming MD & CEO. Grants are only made 
if the financial performance targets for the 
relevant financial year are achieved. The plan 
provides that any grants made are subject to 
further performance hurdles of Earnings per 
Share growth and relative Total Shareholder 
Return over a three-year period. 

Seven Group Holdings 57

Minimum shareholding guidelines for KMP Executives
With effect from 1 July 2012, the Board implemented minimum shareholding guidelines to encourage KMP Executives to hold Seven Group 
Holdings Limited shares and further align their interests with those of shareholders. The guidelines impose a minimum level of shareholding 
based on the KMP Executive’s length of service with the Group, as set out in the table below.

Years of service of KMP Executive

Minimum value of shares to be held by KMP Executive

5

10

15

20

20% of annual fixed remuneration

40% of annual fixed remuneration

60% of annual fixed remuneration

80% of annual fixed remuneration

Shareholdings for each KMP are detailed in section 7 of the Remuneration Report.

4.  LINK BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND GROUP PERFORMANCE
The remuneration framework of the Group is designed to offer appropriate rewards for those giving superior performance. It is designed 
to closely align the interests of executives to those of shareholders and other stakeholders. 

The remuneration structure is focused on achievement of the Group’s financial and operating objectives. The incentive to achieve these 
objectives is an important contributing factor in the Group’s financial performance and, ultimately, the value of the Company’s shares and 
distributions to shareholders.

The Group encountered an extremely challenging year and its financial results and remuneration outcomes reflect the challenging 
market conditions.

Group performance is linked to the LTI plan through the NPAT hurdle and the EPS and TSR targets.

Group performance is linked to the STI plan through the NPAT target. Awards under the STI plan are determined based on performance 
against a corporate goal (NPAT) and other goals which have both financial and non-financial measures. The corporate goal component of 
the STI plan was not achieved based on NPAT performance of the Company.

Under the design of the STI plan, performance against goals other than the corporate NPAT goal could trigger a partial award. However, 
while KMP Executives substantially achieved their goals other than NPAT in FY15, in light of the overall financial performance of the Group 
the Board considered that a partial STI award would not have been appropriate. 

To ensure that the pay outcomes for executives are closely aligned with the financial performance for the year, the Board determined:

•	 No awards will be made under the STI plan for FY15 performance; and
•	 No awards will be made under the LTI plan in FY16 in respect of FY15 performance.

The table below shows the Group performance in key areas for the last five financial years.

Statutory NPAT ($m)
NPAT (excluding significant items) ($m)(a)
Significant items ($m) 
Dividends per ordinary share 
Share price at financial year end
Statutory basic EPS
EPS (excluding significant items)
Total Shareholder Return

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

$(359.1)
$204.3
$(563.4)
40.0 cents

$262.5
$253.2
$9.3
40.0 cents

$6.54(b)
$(1.29)
$0.59
(4.2)%

$7.41(b)
$0.77
$0.74
12.9%

$488.6
$398.9
$89.8
40.0 cents
$6.90
$1.49
$1.20
(6.5)%

$176.7
$343.2
$(166.5)
38.0 cents
$7.74
$0.43
$0.98
(16.5)%

$79.9
$248.3
$(168.4)
36.0 cents
$9.63
$0.12
$0.67
75.3%

(a)  NPAT (excluding significant items) is a non-IFRS measure. This measure is used internally by management to assess the performance of the business and hence is provided to enable an 

assessment of remuneration compared to Group performance. Refer to the Operating and Financial Review for reconciliation to statutory net profit after tax.

(b)  On 11 December 2013, the Group announced it would undertake an on-market buy-back of up to 11.9 million of the Company’s shares, representing approximately 3.86 per cent of the 
Company’s ordinary shares. The Company completed the on-market share buy-back on 9 December 2014 as the target of 11.9 million of the Company’s shares had been acquired and 
subsequently cancelled. A further share buy-back was announced on 25 February 2015, with a target of 17.7 million shares, being approximately 5.97 per cent of the Company’s issued 
capital. At 30 June 2015, 78,481 shares had been acquired on-market and subsequently cancelled.

Annual Report 201558

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

5.  EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN AND NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK
Non-Executive Director remuneration is reviewed by the Board, 
taking into account the recommendations of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee and, as appropriate, external benchmarking 
of remuneration for Non-Executive Directors of comparable 
companies. 

The objective of the Committee in making its recommendations is 
to attract, retain and properly motivate Directors who will, through 
their contribution to the Board and the Group, work towards 
creating sustainable value for shareholders and stakeholders. 

Approved fee pool
In accordance with the Company’s Constitution and the 
requirements of the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules, the 
aggregate fees payable to the Non-Executive Directors are set at a 
maximum level approved by shareholders. The current aggregate 
pool available for the payment of fees to the Executive Chairman 
and Non-Executive Directors is $2 million per annum. 

Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Director fees
The Executive Chairman receives a fixed director’s fee which is paid 
in the form of cash and statutory superannuation contributions. The 
Executive Chairman does not receive any additional fees for being 
the Chair or a member of a Board Committee.

Non-Executive Directors receive a fixed fee which includes a base 
fee and additional fees for being the Chair or member of a Board 
Committee (Committee fees). Board and Committee fees are paid 
in the form of cash and statutory superannuation contributions. 

The Executive Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors do not 
receive any variable remuneration or other performance related 
incentives such as options or rights to shares, and no retirement 
benefits (except as outlined below) are provided to the Executive 
Chairman or to Non-Executive Directors. 

The table below sets out the base and Committee fees inclusive of 
superannuation which applied during FY15. There was no increase 
in fees during FY15, which have remained unchanged since August 
2010.

Executive Chairman fees

Fee
Non-Executive Director fees

Base fee
Committee Chair fees
Audit & Risk
Remuneration & Nomination
Independent & Related Party
Committee member fees
Audit & Risk 
Remuneration & Nomination
Independent & Related Party

$350,000

$150,000

$60,000
$40,000
$40,000

$20,000
$20,000
$20,000

Non-Executive Director Retirement Benefits
A Retirement Deed was previously entered into with three 
qualifying Non-Executive Directors of Seven Network Limited 
in relation to the benefit payable on retirement to Directors who 
have served more than five years as Seven Network Limited 
Directors. The benefits payable upon retirement under the Deeds 
were frozen on 1 August 2003 at three times the average of the 
Directors’ emolument over the previous three years and no further 
increases will apply. 

Mr Peter Ritchie AO and Mrs Dulcie Boling retired as Non-Executive 
Directors during FY15 and qualified for retirement benefits. Details 
of the retirement benefits paid to Mr Peter Ritchie AO and Mrs 
Dulcie Boling are set out in section 11 of the Remuneration Report.

One Non-Executive Director Retirement Deed now remains current 
in respect of Seven Network Limited. 

6.  KMP EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK
The Group’s remuneration structures are designed to attract 
suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement of strategic 
objectives and achieve the broader outcome of creation of value 
for shareholders. 

Total remuneration comprises of fixed and variable remuneration 
(which is dependent on the achievement of financial and non-
financial performance measures). 

The Group aims to reward KMP Executives with a level and mix 
(comprising fixed remuneration, short- and long-term incentives) 
of remuneration appropriate to their position, responsibilities and 
performance within the Group and aligned with market practice.

Seven Group Holdings 59

The Group’s policy is to position total reward for KMP Executives 
principally within a competitive range of its peers which includes 
Australian listed companies with characteristics most like Seven 
Group Holdings Limited when compared against a set of financial 
and qualitative metrics. 

Total reward opportunities are intended to provide the opportunity 
to earn median to top quartile rewards for outstanding performance 
against stretch targets set.

Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, as well as employer 
contributions to superannuation funds. 

Remuneration levels are reviewed by the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee through a process that considers individual, 
segment and overall performance of the Group. In addition, external 
consultants may be requested to provide analysis and advice to 
ensure the KMP Executives’ remuneration is competitive in the 
market place. 

Variable remuneration
Performance linked remuneration is designed to reward KMP 
Executives for meeting or exceeding financial and individual 
objectives.

Further details on the STI and LTI plans are set out below.

Remuneration mix
The following table outlines the current target remuneration mix for 
the MD & CEO and other KMP Executives (excluding the Executive 
Chairman who does not receive any variable remuneration). The 
MD & CEO has a higher proportion of remuneration “at-risk” 
(and subject to performance conditions) to reflect the greater 
responsibility and accountability for the business’ performance 
relative to other KMP Executives. 

KMP Executives

Position

DR Voelte AO
MJ Allibon(a)
M Bryant(b),(c)
JE Croome
DJ Leckie (c)
BI McWilliam(a)
L Luo (d)
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

MD & CEO
Group Executive, Human Resources
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia
Executive Director, Media
Commercial Director
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China
Group Chief Financial Officer
Group Chief Operating Officer

FR

45%
100%
100%
50%
100%
100%
67%
50%
50%

STI

Deferred STI

22%
–
–
25%
–
–
33%
25%
25%

11%
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

LTI

22%
–
–
25%
–
–
–
25%
25%

(a)  Mrs Melanie Allibon and Mr Bruce McWilliam are employed by Seven West Media Limited and do not participate in performance linked remuneration plans with Seven Group Holdings 
Limited but may have the opportunity to receive discretionary incentive payments. Neither Mrs Allibon nor Mr McWilliam received any discretionary incentive payments for FY15.

(b)  KMP Executive ceased 31 December 2014. 
(c)  Mr Martin Bryant and Mr David Leckie did not participate in performance linked remuneration.
(d)  KMP Executive commenced 1 January 2015.

A.  OUTGOING MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REMUNERATION
The details in this section relate to arrangements for Mr Don Voelte AO who ceased as MD & CEO on 29 June 2015. Remuneration 
arrangements for the incoming MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes are detailed in section 6.e of the Remuneration Report.

The remuneration mix for the outgoing MD & CEO comprised both a fixed component and a variable (or “at risk”) component (which 
comprises separate short-term incentive and long-term incentive elements). These components are explained in detail below.

Fixed remuneration
The outgoing MD & CEO’s fixed remuneration was $3,200,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation. 

Variable remuneration
The outgoing MD & CEO was eligible to participate in performance linked remuneration under an STI plan and an LTI plan. Further details 
on the STI and LTI plans applying to the outgoing MD & CEO are set out in section 6.b and 6.d of the Remuneration Report.

Due to the performance of the Group in FY15, no STI payment will be made to the outgoing MD & CEO or other KMP Executives for FY15.

Annual Report 201560

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

The Board also considered that at the time of Mr Don Voelte AO’s 
appointment, that Mr Don Voelte AO’s tenure as MD & CEO of the 
Company was anticipated to be around three years, subject to the 
Board’s and Mr Don Voelte AO’s review of progress towards the 
objectives which he had been tasked to achieve. The anticipated 
medium term nature of Mr Don Voelte AO’s appointment did not 
lend itself to a traditional long-term incentive plan. Furthermore, the 
Board considered that the Company’s share price was trading at a 
significant discount to the Company’s value. The Board considered 
that the Long-term Incentive Plan established for the MD & CEO 
(MD & CEO LTI Plan), which, subject to conditions set out in section 
6.c of the Remuneration Report grants Mr Don Voelte AO Share 
Appreciation Rights, was the most effective means of focusing the 
MD & CEO on unlocking unrealised share price value. In establishing 
the MD & CEO LTI Plan for Mr Don Voelte AO, the Board considered 
that Mr Don Voelte AO has demonstrated his ability to oversee 
significant business expansion and to effect a significant share price 
increase, as he delivered while he was MD & CEO of Woodside 
Petroleum for over 7 years from 2004 to 2011. 

The differential remuneration structures for Mr Don Voelte AO 
reflect his executive seniority within the Group’s management 
structure at the time of his appointment, and importantly, the 
challenging strategic requirements of the role, particularly, in 
regard to Mr Don Voelte AO’s contribution to the deployment of the 
Company’s capital investments undertaken by the Group, driving 
efficiencies in challenging market conditions and completion of a 
succession process for senior Group management. 

In assessing Mr Don Voelte AO’s performance against the strategic 
targets established for him, Mr Don Voelte AO successfully 
delivered on the Board’s initial expectations, executing the 
leadership changes across the Group’s businesses by introducing 
a significant level of new capable talent at executive and senior 
leadership levels who are driving fundamental changes to meet 
the changing demands of the mining sector. Mr Don Voelte 
AO has undertaken significant cost reduction initiatives, has 
reviewed processes within the Group with a particular focus on 
major technology tenders and systems implementation, setting 
the foundations for future growth across our industrial services 
businesses and media investments.

The Board therefore considers that, based on the rationale 
provided above, that the remuneration arrangements for Mr Don 
Voelte AO as MD & CEO were appropriate in the circumstances.

Rationale for outgoing MD & CEO remuneration arrangements
Under the Board’s Charter, the appointment of the MD & CEO 
is a matter for the Board. The Board, with assistance from the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee in accordance with its 
Charter, establishes remuneration structures for management which 
will attract and retain senior executives as well as reward them and 
provide motivation to achieve company performance objectives and 
personal behavioural goals.

The Board takes its responsibilities with regard to remuneration 
levels very seriously and throughout the year ensures that: the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee meets regularly to perform 
its function; that the performance of management is formally 
reviewed on an annual basis; and that the clear relationship 
between performance and remuneration is maintained. 

Mr Don Voelte AO was appointed MD & CEO effective from 
1 July 2013. In reviewing the circumstances of the Company at the 
time of his appointment, the Board recognised that in order to 
build upon the solid foundations established since the formation 
of the Company, a succession process for senior management 
was required to position the Company for the next phase of its 
development. The Board also recognised that with the mining 
and media sectors experiencing challenging market conditions 
and structural changes, it was in the interests of the Company to 
seek to expand the Group’s investments to include new sectors 
both domestically and offshore, including the energy sector, should 
appropriate value-creating opportunities be identified. 

The Board identified Mr Don Voelte AO as the outstanding 
executive with the necessary skills, expertise and experience to 
undertake the role. The Board consider that Mr Don Voelte AO is 
uniquely qualified for the position given his extensive experience 
and demonstrated performance in influencing achievement of 
substantial business strategy as a CEO in both Australia and the 
United States, including significant experience as a CEO in the 
energy sector and experience in the media sector. Mr Don Voelte 
AO’s valuable global experience also positioned him well to ensure 
wealth creation and the development of the next generation of 
leadership within the Group. Mr Don Voelte AO’s ability to generate 
sustained shareholder value is globally recognised, being one of 
only three ASX CEOs to be included on Harvard Business School’s 
100 Best Performing CEOs in the World. 

In setting Mr Don Voelte AO’s fixed remuneration the Board was 
required to have regard to these qualitative factors relevant to 
Mr Don Voelte AO’s capabilities and qualifications for the role. The 
Board strongly believes these factors, as well as the challenging 
strategic requirements of the role at this key juncture in the 
Company’s development, provided reasonable basis to distinguish 
Mr Don Voelte AO’s fixed remuneration from remuneration set 
purely on an Australian listed company market capital comparison. 
Additionally, given Mr Don Voelte AO’s global experience and the 
market in which the Company is competing in for an executive of 
Mr Don Voelte AO’s skill set, the Board was required to have regard 
to fixed remuneration of global CEOs in the energy sector. 

Seven Group Holdings 61

B.  SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
Certain KMP Executives, including the outgoing MD & CEO, participated in the Company’s STI plan in FY15 which provided executives 
with the opportunity to receive an annual incentive subject to the achievement of corporate and other performance objectives. 

References in this section to MD & CEO relate to Mr Don Voelte AO who ceased as MD & CEO on 29 June 2015. The incoming 
MD & CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes, will participate in the short-term incentive plan on terms identical to other KMP Executives as set out 
in this section.

STI delivery
For the outgoing MD & CEO, two-thirds of the STI is awarded as a lump sum cash payment after corporate and other goals have been 
measured and assessed.

For the outgoing MD & CEO, one-third of the award is deferred into restricted shares. The deferred portion of STI is not subject to further 
performance conditions. The shares vest in three equal tranches, over a period of three years.

For other KMP Executives, including the incoming MD & CEO, the STI is awarded as a cash payment after corporate and other goals have 
been measured and assessed following the end of the financial year. 

STI awards, including the corporate goals component of the STI award, are not provided in circumstances where individual performance 
is unsatisfactory. 

STI opportunity
The weighting between corporate and other goals and the target opportunity under the STI plan for each KMP Executives participating in 
the STI plan are set out in the following table.

KMP Executive

DR Voelte AO
JE Croome
L Luo
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

Position

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China
Group Chief Financial Officer 
Group Chief Operating Officer 

Target STI
opportunity (as
 a percentage
 of FR)

Corporate
goal
 weighting

Other
goals
weighting

75%
50%
50%
50%
50%

50%
40%
40%
40%
40%

50%
60%
60%
60%
60%

Corporate goals
The corporate goals for each of the STI participants are determined relative to the Group’s statutory NPAT performance. Subject to Board 
discretion the statutory NPAT outcome may be calculated before significant items. The statutory NPAT target for FY15 was $249.9 million. 

Annual Report 201562

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Other goals
The other goals for each of the STI participants are measured using a balanced scorecard approach based on measurable and quantifiable 
targets. Financial and non-financial measures are differentially weighted to reflect the different focus for KMP Executives in driving the 
overall business strategy. Example scorecard measures for participants are set out in the table below.

The Board retains discretion to determine whether STI awards based on individual goals are appropriate based on the overall performance 
of the KMP Executive and the Group.

Position

MD & CEO

KMP Executives

Performance measures

Other goals are assessed against specified criteria:
	Performance	against	budget;
•	
	Leadership	and	staff	development;
•	
	Strategic	direction;
•	
	Investment	performance;	and	
•	
•	
		Direction	regarding	the	Company’s	operating	businesses.	
Other goals are assessed against specified criteria, for example:
•	 Divisional	EBIT	performance;
•	 Performance	against	various	budget	measures;
•	 Leadership	and	staff	development;
•	 Cost	management	and	delivery	of	cost	targets;
•	 Analysis	and	execution	of	investment	opportunities;	
•	 Monitoring	Group	investments;	and
•	 Representation	of	the	Company	to	relevant	stakeholders.

Performance measurement
The Committee assesses the performance of the MD & CEO and makes a recommendation on the level of STI award to the Board 
for approval. The performance of other KMP Executives against targets is assessed by the MD & CEO and the level of STI award is 
recommended to the Committee for approval.

FY15 STI outcomes
Executive variable remuneration outcomes in FY15 were dependent on both the Group’s achievement of its NPAT target, which was 
not achieved, and on individual executive performance outcomes against financial and non-financial key performance indicators. 

Under the design of the STI plan, performance against goals other than the corporate NPAT goal can trigger a partial award. In FY15, KMP 
Executives delivered a strong performance in challenging conditions to substantially achieve their goals other than NPAT. However, in light 
of the overall financial performance of the Group, the Board used its discretion to determine that no awards be made under the STI plan. 
The Board exercised this discretion to better align the outcomes experienced by shareholders during the year with the financial outcome 
achieved by the KMP Executives.  KMP Executives endorsed this outcome given the restructuring within the Group that was required to be 
undertaken in FY15.

Seven Group Holdings 63

The table below provides the weighting of corporate and other goals, the level of performance achieved and cash incentive (expressed as a 
percentage of fixed remuneration) awarded for FY15. 

KMP Executive

Position

Weighting

DR Voelte AO MD & CEO

Corporate goals 
(50%)

Cash 
incentive
awarded for
2015 (as a
percentage
of FR)

Deferred 
equity
 incentive
awarded for
2015 (as a
percentage
of FR)

Level of 
achievement

Percentage of
STI awarded

Percentage
of STI not
awarded

Not Achieved 

0%

0%

0%

100%

JE Croome

Chief Executive Officer, 
WesTrac Australia

Corporate goals 
(40%)

Not Achieved

0%

NA

0%

100%

Other goals 
(50%)

Substantially  
Achieved(a)

Other goals  
(60%)

Partially 
Achieved(a)

L Luo

Chief Executive Officer, 
WesTrac China

Corporate goals 
(40%)

Not Achieved

0%

NA

0%

100%

RJ Richards

Group Chief Financial 
Officer

Corporate goals 
(40%)

Not Achieved

0%

NA

0%

100%

Other goals 
(60%)

Partially 
Achieved(a)

RK Stokes

Group Chief Operating 
Officer

Corporate goals 
(40%)

Other goals 
(60%)

Substantially 
Achieved(a)

Not Achieved

Other goals  
(60%)

Substantially 
Achieved(a)

0%

NA

0%

100%

(a)  Achievement of other goals under the terms and conditions of the STI plan can trigger an STI award however the Board elected to exercise its discretion to reduce the STI award to zero for FY15.

C.  LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
Selected KMP Executives, excluding the outgoing MD & CEO but including the incoming MD & CEO, participate in an LTI plan which was 
approved by shareholders at the 2012 AGM held on 15 November 2012. The outgoing MD & CEO participated in a separate LTI plan which 
is described at section 6.d of the Remuneration Report. The purpose of the LTI plan is to encourage sustained performance, drive long-
term shareholder value creation and ensure alignment of executive remuneration outcomes to shareholder interests. 

LTI opportunity
Details of KMP Executives participating in the LTI plan in FY15 and their target opportunity under the LTI plan are set out in the following table.

KMP Executive

JE Croome
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

Position

Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia
Group Chief Financial Officer
Group Chief Operating Officer

Target LTI opportunity
 (as a percentage of FR)

50%
50%
50%

Annual Report 201564

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Awards under the LTI plan are only made if the NPAT target for the relevant year has been achieved and, once granted, awards only vest 
if the performance hurdles over the three-year performance period are met. LTI awards are structured as rights to acquire ordinary shares 
in the Company at no cost to the participant and will only deliver benefits to participants if certain earnings targets and shareholder returns 
are achieved and the KMP Executive remains employed by the Company over the three-year performance period.

Rights were granted under the LTI plan during FY15 in respect of FY14 performance and are currently on foot in accordance with the 
vesting conditions of the LTI plan.

The statutory NPAT target for FY15 was $249.9 million. The FY15 NPAT target set by the Board was not achieved and as a result the Board 
has determined that LTI awards will not be granted in FY16 in respect of FY15 performance. 

Further details on the LTI plan are set out below.

Long-Term Incentive plan

What will be granted?

Subject to the achievement of financial targets for the relevant financial year, performance rights will be 
granted for nil consideration. Each right entitles the participant to one ordinary share in the Company, 
subject to the achievement of the performance hurdles for vesting, as outlined below.

How many performance 
rights will be granted?

The value of LTI granted annually is 50% of the relevant KMP Executive’s fixed remuneration. The number 
of performance rights granted to each KMP Executive is equivalent to the face value of the LTI grant 
divided by an amount calculated based on the share price following the release of the Company’s full year 
financial results in accordance with the terms and conditions of the plan. 

What will be the vesting 
performance measures?

The vesting of performance rights granted under the LTI plan will be dependent on two independent 
performance measures, Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Total Shareholder Return (TSR).

Why was the EPS 
performance hurdle 
chosen, and how is 
performance measured?

Why was the EPS 
performance hurdle 
chosen, and how is 
performance measured?

Half (50%) of the award will be subject to an Earnings Per Share (EPS) hurdle. EPS provides a direct link 
between executive reward with the creation of wealth driven through the increase in earnings per share 
received by shareholders. 

EPS performance will be measured with reference to the audited annual accounts fully diluted EPS after allowing 
for any adjustments to this figure for abnormal or unusual profit items as the Board considers appropriate.

Threshold and stretch annual percentage EPS growth targets for three years will be set each year for each 
proposed LTI grant, with the proportion of vesting ranging from 0% (where the threshold EPS growth target 
is not achieved) to 100% (where the stretch EPS growth target is achieved).

The percentage of EPS performance rights that vest (if any) at the end of the three-year performance 
period is based on the following schedule:

Company’s EPS over the three years

Proportion of EPS performance rights that vest (%)

Equal to or above the stretch EPS
Between the threshold EPS and the stretch EPS 
At the threshold EPS
Less than the threshold EPS

100%
Straight-line vesting*
50%
Nil

* 

The proportion of EPS performance rights that vests increases in a straight line between 50% and 100% for EPS performance between the 
aggregate threshold EPS and aggregate stretch EPS.
EPS is the audited (fully diluted) EPS figure as reported in the relevant Annual Report. The Board has discretion to make such adjustments 
to this figure for abnormal or unusual profit items as it considers appropriate.
For the grant of performance rights in respect of FY14 performance, the threshold EPS hurdle is the aggregate of budget EPS targets for 
each financial year of the performance period and the stretch EPS hurdle is the aggregate of budget EPS plus 10% for each financial year 
of the performance period.
For FY15, threshold EPS was $0.76 and stretch EPS was $0.84. Actual EPS for FY15 was $(1.29).

Seven Group Holdings  
 
 
65

Long-Term Incentive plan

Why was the TSR 
performance hurdle 
chosen, and how is 
performance measured?

The other half of the LTI award will be subject to a relative TSR hurdle. Relative TSR provides an indicator of 
shareholder value creation by comparing the Company’s return to shareholders relative to other companies 
of similar size. TSR provides an external, market-based hurdle and creates alignment of executive 
remuneration outcomes to shareholder returns. Participants will not derive any benefit from this portion of 
the grant unless the Company’s performance is at least at the median of the comparator group.

The comparator group chosen for assessing the Company’s relative TSR consists of constituents of the 
S&P / ASX 100 index excluding companies classified as Financials under the Global Industry Classification 
System. This comparator group was selected as it represents a broad base of companies against which 
investors in SGH may benchmark their investment.

The comparator group is defined at the start of the performance period. The composition of the 
comparator group may change as a result of corporate events, such as mergers, acquisitions, de-listings 
etc. The Board has agreed guidelines for adjusting the comparator group following such events, and has 
the discretion to determine any adjustment to the comparator group.

TSR performance is monitored and assessed by an independent advisor. The percentage of TSR 
performance rights that vest (if any) at the end of the three-year performance period will be based on the 
following schedule:

Company’s TSR ranking relative to comparator  
group companies

Equal to or above the 75th percentile
Between the 50th and 75th percentiles
At the 50th percentile

Less than the 50th percentile

Proportion of TSR performance rights that vest (%)

100%
Straight-line vesting
50%

Nil

When will performance be 
tested?

Awards will be subject to a three-year performance period. Immediately following the completion of 
the performance period, the performance hurdles are tested to determine whether, and to what extent, 
awards vest. Upon vesting of the rights, the Board has discretion to either issue new shares or acquire 
shares on market. 

Any performance rights that do not vest following testing of performance hurdles (i.e., at the end of the 
three-year performance period) will lapse.

Performance rights do not carry dividend or voting rights. 

Do the performance 
rights carry dividend or 
voting rights?

What happens in the event 
of a change in control?

In the event of a change of control of the Company the Board will have discretion to determine whether, 
and the extent to which, unvested performance rights vest. The Board will consider when making its 
decision the extent to which performance hurdles have been achieved to the date of the event.

What happens if the 
participant ceases 
employment?

If the participant ceases employment with the Company due to termination for cause or gross misconduct, 
or other reasons determined by the Board (which would normally include resignation) all unvested 
performance rights will lapse. 

If the participant ceases employment other than for the reasons outlined above the performance rights will 
not lapse, unless the Board determines otherwise.

Annual Report 201566

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

D.  OUTGOING MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
The details in this section relate to arrangements for Mr Don Voelte AO who ceased as MD & CEO on 29 June 2015. The incoming MD & 
CEO, Mr Ryan Stokes, will participate in the Company’s long-term incentive plan detailed above in section 6.c of the Remuneration Report.

The LTI plan for the outgoing MD & CEO is in the form of cash-settled share options which provided an opportunity for the outgoing MD & 
CEO to be paid a cash amount based on the increase in the Company’s share price over a defined exercise price subject to the satisfaction 
of specified vesting conditions (Share Appreciation Rights or SARs).

MD & CEO Long-Term Incentive plan (applicable to outgoing MD & CEO)

What is the purpose of the 
MD & CEO’s LTI plan?

The LTI plan is designed to encourage sustained long-term performance and enhance the alignment 
between the interests of the MD & CEO and those of shareholders by rewarding the MD & CEO for 
increasing the market value of the Company.

What will be granted?

Cash-settled share options which provide an opportunity for the MD & CEO to be paid a cash amount 
based on the increase in the Company’s share price over a defined exercise price subject to the 
satisfaction of specified vesting conditions (Share Appreciation Rights or SARs).

When will the SARs be 
granted?

How many share 
appreciation rights (SARs) 
will be granted?

How will the exercise 
price for the SARs be 
determined?

When will the SARs vest?

SARs will be awarded annually at the commencement of the relevant financial year (Grant Date).

The LTI grant opportunity for the MD & CEO is 50% of fixed remuneration. 

The number of SARs to be granted each year will be determined using the following formula:

LTI grant opportunity percentage x fixed remuneration

Fair value of a SAR on the Grant Date

For this purpose the fair value of a SAR will be determined by the Company using the dividend adjusted 
Black-Scholes option valuation model.

On 1 July 2014 the MD & CEO was granted 1,142,857 SARs. The fair value of a SAR on the Grant Date 
was $1.40.

The exercise price for each vested SAR will be equal to the volume-weighted average price of the 
Company’s ordinary shares for the 30 calendar days prior to the Grant Date (Exercise Price).

The exercise price of the MD & CEO’s 1 July 2014 grant of SARs is $7.7037.

The SARs have a three year performance period and will therefore vest on the third anniversary of the 
Grant Date. Once vested the SARs can be exercised at any time until the fifth anniversary of the Grant Date 
(at which time the SARs will lapse if not exercised). 

How will the award be 
delivered?

On exercise of vested SARs, the MD & CEO will be entitled to receive a cash payment calculated using the 
following formula:

Number of SARs exercised x (Final Price – Exercise Price)

Where Final Price is the volume-weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares for the 
30 calendar days prior to the date the SARs are exercised.

What happens in the event 
of a change in control?

In the event of a change of control of the Company the Board will have discretion to determine whether, 
and the extent to which, unvested SARs vest. 

What happens if the 
participant ceases 
employment?

If the MD & CEO ceases employment with the Company due to termination for cause or gross misconduct, 
or other reasons determined by the Board (which would normally include resignation) all unvested SARs 
will lapse. 

If the MD & CEO ceases employment other than for the reasons outlined above the SARs will not lapse, 
unless the Board determines otherwise.

The outgoing MD & CEO’s employment ended due to retirement and as such, unvested SARs remain on 
foot subject to their original vesting schedules.

Seven Group Holdings 67

INCOMING MANAGING DIRECTOR & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REMUNERATION

E. 
Mr Ryan Stokes was appointed Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer on 1 July 2015. Mr Ryan Stokes is employed under an 
open-ended employment contract under which the MD & CEO may give six months’ notice to terminate employment. The Company 
is also required to provide six months’ notice to terminate. 

The remuneration mix for the incoming MD & CEO comprises both a fixed component and a variable (or “at risk”) component (which 
comprises separate short-term incentive and long-term incentive elements). These components are explained in detail below.

Fixed remuneration
The incoming MD & CEO’s fixed remuneration is $1,600,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation. 

Fixed remuneration for the incoming MD & CEO has been set in line with the Group’s policy of positioning total reward for KMP Executives 
principally within a competitive range of its peers which includes Australian listed companies with characteristics most like Seven Group 
Holdings Limited when compared against a set of financial and qualitative metrics. 

Variable remuneration
The incoming MD & CEO is eligible to participate in performance linked remuneration consistent with other KMP Executives under 
the Company’s STI plan described at section 6.b of the Remuneration Report and the Company’s LTI plan described at section 6.c 
of the Remuneration Report.

The incoming MD & CEO’s at-target opportunity under the STI plan is 50% of fixed remuneration. The incoming MD & CEO’s at-target 
opportunity under the LTI plan is 50% of fixed remuneration. 

7.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL EQUITY HOLDINGS
a.  Equity granted as remuneration
Restricted shares granted as remuneration
Movements in the holdings of restricted shares by KMP during the year held directly, indirectly, beneficially and including their personally-
related entities are set out below. 

Short-term incentive plan
Under the Company’s STI plan, the outgoing MD & CEO had the opportunity to receive restricted shares in the Company. Restricted 
shares were granted to the outgoing MD & CEO in FY15 in respect of FY14 performance. 

The outgoing MD & CEO did not receive an award under the STI plan in respect of FY15 performance.

KMP

DR Voelte AO

Held at 
30 June 2014

Vested at 
30 June 2014

Granted as
remuneration

Exercised 
in 2015

Vested 
during 2015

Held at 
30 June 2015

Vested at 
30 June 2015

–

–

116,316

–

–

116,316

–

Under the terms and conditions of the STI plan applying to the outgoing MD & CEO, on the MD & CEO’s retirement, as occurred on 29 
June 2015, unvested restricted shares remain on foot, subject to their original vesting schedules.

Further details on the STI plan are set out in section 6.b of the Remuneration Report.

Performance Management Plan
Certain KMP Executives were granted restricted ordinary shares under the legacy Performance Management Plan subsequent to, but in 
respect of the year ended 30 June 2011.

KMP

M Bryant
RK Stokes

Held at 
30 June 2014

Vested at 
30 June 2014

Granted as 

remuneration

Exercised 
in 2015

Vested 
during 2015

Held at 
30 June 2015

Vested at 
30 June 2015

21,561
7,593

14,374
–

–
–

21,561
7,593

7,187
7,593

–
–

–
–

All shares granted under the Performance Management Plan have vested and been exercised as at 30 June 2015. 

Further details on the legacy Performance Management Plan are set out in section 9 of the Remuneration Report.

Annual Report 201568

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Performance rights granted as remuneration
Long-term incentive plan
The Group offered certain KMP Executives the opportunity to participate in the Group’s LTI plan in respect of FY12, FY13, FY14 and FY15 
performance. Awards under the LTI plan are only made if the NPAT target for the relevant year has been achieved and once granted, 
awards only vest if the performance hurdles over the three-year performance period are met. LTI awards are structured as rights to acquire 
ordinary shares in the Company at no cost to the executive.

The Company did not achieve its NPAT target in FY12, FY13 or FY15 and accordingly grants were not made in respect of performance in 
those years. 

The FY14 NPAT target was achieved and as a result LTI awards were granted in FY15 in respect of FY14 performance to eligible executives. 

Details of the vesting profiles of the performance rights granted as remuneration in FY15 to each executive of the Group under its LTI plan 
are detailed below. 

Number of
 share rights

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Fair value
 per right 
at Grant
 Date TSR
 component

Fair value 
per right
at Grant
 Date EPS
 component

Number of
 rights vested
 during 2015

% forfeited 
in 2015

Financial year
 in which 
grant may 
vest

23,536
45,801
57,251

1 Dec 14
1 Dec 14
1 Dec 14

1 Sep 17
1 Sep 17
1 Sep 17

$3.89
$3.89
$3.89

$6.33
$6.33
$6.33

–
–
–

–
–
–

30 Jun 18
30 Jun 18
30 Jun 18

KMP

JE Croome
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

No amount is paid or payable by KMP Executives in relation this grant. 

Further details about the LTI plan are set out in Section 6.c of the Remuneration Report.

Share appreciation rights granted as remuneration
Movements in the holdings of share appreciation rights by the outgoing MD & CEO are set out in the table below. 

KMP

Grant
date

Vesting 
date

DR Voelte AO(a)
DR Voelte AO(a)

1 Jul 13
1 Jul 14

30 Jun 16
30 Jun 17

Fair 
value

$1.39
$1.40

Exercise 
price

Held at 
1 July 2014

Granted

Forfeited

Vested and 
exercised

Held at 
30 June 2015

$7.0274
$7.7037

1,221,374
–

–
1,142,857

–
–

–
–

1,221,374
1,142,857

(a)  Closing details are at date of cessation as KMP.

No amount is paid or payable by the MD & CEO in relation this grant. Once vested, the SARs may be exercised any time until the fifth 
anniversary of the grant date.

Under the terms and conditions of the outgoing MD & CEO’s LTI plan, on the MD & CEO’s retirement, as occurred on 29 June 2015, 
unvested SARs remain on foot, subject to their original vesting schedules.

Further details on the outgoing MD & CEO’s LTI plan are set out in section 6.d of the Remuneration Report.

b.  Equity granted as remuneration affecting future periods
The fair value of equity granted as remuneration is amortised over the service period and therefore remuneration in respect of equity 
grants may be reported in future years. The following table summarises the maximum value of these grants that will be reported in the 
remuneration tables in future years, assuming all vesting conditions are met. The minimum value of the grant is nil should vesting conditions 
not be satisfied.

KMP

JE Croome
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

Award

Performance rights (2014 LTI)
Performance rights (2014 LTI)
Performance rights (2014 LTI)

2016

$22,870
$39,561
$46,360

2017

$22,870
$39,561
$46,360

Seven Group Holdings 69

c.  Shareholdings and transactions
Movements in the holdings of ordinary shares and TELYS4 by KMP, held directly, indirectly, beneficially and including their personally-
related entities are set out in the tables below.

Ordinary Shares

KMP

KM Stokes AC
PD Ritchie AO (b)
DR Voelte AO(b)
ED Boling (b)
TJ Davis
CJ Mackay
DI McEvoy(a)
WL Smith AM (a)
RA Uechtritz
MC Wells
MJ Allibon
M Bryant(b)
JE Croome
DJ Leckie (b)
L Luo (a)
BI McWilliam
RJ Richards
RK Stokes

(a)  Opening details are as at date of commencement as KMP.
(b)  Closing details are as at date of cessation as KMP.

TELYS4

KMP

TJ Davis
RA Uechtritz
MC Wells
JE Croome

Number 
held at 
1 July 2014

207,304,349
46,072
40,000
–
–
10,000
–
–
536,476
4,000
6,000
41,561
–
66,908
–
124,011
–
115,780

Purchases
and other
changes
during the 
year

Shares
granted as
 remuneration
 during the
year

Rights
 converted to
 shares during
 the year

–
–
–
–
40,000
–
–
30,600
166,000
–
2,000
–
–
–
–
10,000
65,774
70,000

–
–
116,316
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Number 
held at 
30 June 2015

207,304,349
46,072
156,316
–
40,000
10,000
–
30,600
702,476
4,000
8,000
41,561
–
66,908
–
134,011
65,774
185,780

Number 
held at 
1 July 2014

5,500
2,400
710
200

Purchases 
and other
 changes 
during 
the year

Shares
 granted as
 remuneration
 during 
the year

Number 
held at 
30 June 2015

1,500
(2,400)
–
–

–
–
–
–

7,000
–
710
200

d.  Hedging policy
The Company’s Group Directors Share Trading Policy, and the Executive and Staff Share Trading Policy, prohibits employees (including 
KMP) from dealing in Seven Group Holdings Limited shares, if the dealing is prohibited under the Corporations Act 2001. Therefore, in 
accordance with this policy, all KMP are prohibited from entering into arrangements in connection with Seven Group Holding Limited 
shares which operate to limit the executives’ economic risk under any equity-based incentive schemes. 

The ability to deal with unvested rights is restricted in the relevant equity plan rules which apply to the options over shares in the  
Company which have been granted. The Company will continue to monitor the appropriateness of this approach.

Annual Report 201570

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

8.  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
A number of Key Management Personnel, or their personally-related entities, hold positions in other entities that can result in them having 
control or significant influence over those entities.  A number of these entities transacted with the Company or its subsidiaries during the 
year. 

The Group transacted with entities of which the Directors of the Company, Mr Kerry Stokes AC and Mr Ryan Stokes are or were Directors 
of Officers (excluding equity accounted investees, which are disclosed in Note 31 of the Financial Statements) or otherwise had an interest. 

The aggregate value of the related party transactions with Director and director related entities was as follows:

Expenses
Lease of premises and related outgoings
Travel expenses
Electricity under supply agreement
Consulting agreement
Other net expense reimbursements
Total expenses

Assets and liabilities
Trade and other receivables – current
Trade and other payables – current

2015
$

2014
$

40,273,905
3,197,197
2,144,018
250,000
220,039

39,063,064
3,307,071
2,647,217
250,000
304,500

46,085,159

45,571,852

–
–

14,756
(502,200)

The lease of premises cost relates to triple net leases that the WesTrac Group entered into, the material terms of which were set out in page 
406 of Part B of the merger scheme documentation and include annual rent increases of the greater of 3% and CPI, responsibility for most 
costs of maintaining the properties (including capital / structural repairs), and extensive insurance obligations. The rent expense for the use 
of these properties is disclosed in the table within expenses.

A wholly owned Group subsidiary reached agreement with a director related entity to early terminate a take or pay a contractual agreement 
for the use of an aircraft. The key terms of the agreement (which was due to expire on 30 June 2018) were disclosed in Part B of the 
merger scheme documentation. The Independent & Related Party Committee approved the early termination and payment of $3,047,000 
on 13 August 2014 as final settlement of the agreement. The total value which would have been payable under the agreement was 
$11,481,888.

Loans and other transactions with Key Management Personnel
During the year, a company associated with a Director, Mr Bruce McWilliam, was party to a consulting agreement with the Group. Total 
fees paid during the year in relation to this consulting agreement totalled $250,000 (2014: $250,000). This amount is included in the 
remuneration disclosures and in the table above.

During the year ended 30 June 2015, Mr Kerry Stokes AC, Mr Ryan Stokes and Mr Don Voelte AO were directors on the board of  
Seven West Media Limited, representing Seven Group Holdings Limited.  They are paid a director fee by Seven West Media Limited for 
their services provided which is disclosed in the Seven West Media Limited’s Remuneration Report. The total paid to Mr Kerry Stokes AC,  
Mr Ryan Stokes and Mr Don Voelte AO for the year ended 30 June 2015 was $730,000 (2014: $730,000).  As the amounts are not paid  
or payable by Seven Group Holdings Limited they have not been included in the remuneration disclosures or the above table.

Seven Group Holdings 71

9.  LEGACY SHARE-BASED REMUNERATION
Performance Management Plan
Prior to the 2012 financial year, the variable remuneration plan for certain KMP Executives was called the Performance Management Plan 
(PMP). The PMP contained a deferred equity component under which selected executives received a portion of their total STI opportunity 
(subject to performance and to the extent that an EPS target was achieved in that year) in the form of ordinary shares in Seven Group 
Holdings Limited, for nil consideration. 

Under the PMP, the EPS target was measured over the relevant financial year before significant items (subject to the Board’s discretion). 
EPS was calculated by dividing the NPAT, after deducting TELYS4 dividends paid by the total weighted average number of shares the 
Company had issued. The measure took into account all the revenues, costs (including interest) and tax payable by the Company for the 
relevant year and did so on a per share basis.

The shares granted vested in three equal tranches over the three years following grant subject to continued service. The shares granted 
are held on trust for each executive. If an executive ceases employment with the Company due to death, redundancy, retirement, disability 
or permanent illness, an application can be made to the Board for unvested shares to be transferred to that participant along with shares 
that have already vested. If an executive ceases employment with the Company for any other reason, all unvested shares will be forfeited, 
unless the Board determines otherwise. 

The shares granted under the PMP carry dividend and voting rights.

All shares granted under the PMP have been vested and exercised as at 30 June 2015. The details of shares held by KMP Executives 
under the PMP during FY15 are set out in the table below. 

KMP Executive

M Bryant
RK Stokes

Number
of shares
granted

7,187
7,593

Grant date

Vesting date

9 Nov 11
9 Nov 11

1 Oct 14
1 Oct 14

Fair value
per share

$8.23
$8.23

% vested 
in 2015

% forfeited
 in 2015

100%
100%

–
–

10.  SUMMARY OF EXECUTIVE CONTRACTS
The key terms of the executive contracts including the term of the contract, the period of notice required to terminate the contract (by either 
the Company or executive) and any contractual termination payments are set out below.

KMP Executive

JE Croome 
L Luo
RJ Richards 
RK Stokes

Contract term

On-going
Three years
On-going
On-going

Notice period  
required by  
the Company

6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

Notice period  
required by  
the Executive

6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

Contractual termination payments

No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments

Mr Bruce McWilliam and Mrs Melanie Allibon are not directly employed by the Company however their services are provided under an 
agreement with Seven West Media Limited. Consequently Mr Bruce McWilliam and Mrs Melanie Allibon do not have any applicable 
contract term, notice period or contractual termination payments.

There are no formal employment contracts for Non-Executive Directors that provide notice provisions or contractual termination payments. 
Each Non-Executive Director has a formal appointment letter agreed with the Company which confirms their appointment in accordance 
with the Constitution of the Company and provides information in relation to the structure and practices of the Board and the Company.

Annual Report 201572

REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Seven Group 
Holdings 

11.  REMUNERATION IN DETAIL
The following table sets out the remuneration details for the Group’s KMP for the year ended 30 June 2015.

KMP

KM Stokes AC(a) 
Executive Chairman

PD Ritchie AO(b) 
Deputy Chairman (retired 19 November 2014)

ED Boling(b)
Non-Executive Director (retired 19 November 2014)

TJ Davis
Non-Executive Director

CJ Mackay
Non-Executive Director

DI McEvoy
Non-Executive Director (appointed 27 May 2015)

WL Smith AM
Non-Executive Director (appointed 12 September 2014)

RA Uechtritz
Non-Executive Director

MC Wells
Non-Executive Director

DR Voelte AO(c) 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (retired 29 June 2015)

MJ Allibon(d)
Group Executive, Human Resources

M Bryant(e) 
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China (resigned 31 December 2014)

JE Croome(f) 
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia 

DJ Leckie 
Executive Director, Media (resigned 22 August 2014)

L Luo
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China (appointed 1 January 2015)

BI McWilliam(g) 
Commercial Director

RJ Richards(h)  
Group Chief Financial Officer 

RK Stokes 
Group Chief Operating Officer

Total KMP

Total KMP

Short-term benefits

Salary 
& fees
$

STI cash 
bonus
$

331,217
332,225

81,846
212,225

67,237
173,913

191,781
192,225

173,516
173,913

13,669
–

131,900
–

184,779
173,913

211,217
212,225

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

Non-
monetary
benefits
$

222,026
–

–
–

–
7,124

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

3,223,263
3,200,000

–
1,440,000

15,940
5,271

131,250
254,745

358,816
356,356

1,012,977
308,532

107,361
982,225

266,168
–

525,000
525,000

826,167
586,669

768,717
732,225

–
25,500

–
–

–
142,000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
276,000

–
322,500

8,606,881
8,416,391

–
2,206,000

–
–

91,957
100,271

24,829
–

13,422
57,668

31,841
–

–
–

8,806
2,824

25,878
6,846

434,699
180,004

Year

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

2015
2014

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Super-
annuation
 benefits
$

18,783
17,775

7,348
17,775

6,388
16,087

18,219
17,775

16,484
16,087

1,299
–

11,161
–

16,820
16,087

18,783
17,775

–
–

–
–

18,434
48,510

18,783
5,515

2,758
17,775

5,097
–

–
–

30,084
13,331

18,783
17,775

209,224
222,267

Other 

long-term 

benefits

Termination 

benefits 

Long service

 leave and

Share-based payments

Cash settled

 share 

 annual 

Termination 

Performance 

Deferred 

appreciation 

leave

benefits

Rights

shares

rights

Remun-

eration

perform-

ance 

related

%

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(49,231)

49,231

34,483

21,203

23,743

67,887

6,154

237,135

276,994

113,611

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total

$

572,026

350,000

89,194

230,000

73,625

197,124

210,000

210,000

190,000

190,000

14,968

143,061

–

–

201,599

190,000

230,000

230,000

131,250

280,245

923,066

554,470

1,100,397

487,679

123,541

1,057,668

303,105

–

525,000

525,000

971,473

915,680

1,095,261

1,142,943

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

9

–

3

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

37

41

31

33

4

34

460,000

1,444,478

5,094,450

260,000

565,903

5,520,405

453,859

14,850

22,605

7,889

38,529

30,702

44,748

47,972

105,882

86,563

453,859

15,625

460,000

1,444,478

290,475

565,903

11.  REMUNERATION IN DETAIL

The following table sets out the remuneration details for the Group’s KMP for the year ended 30 June 2015.

Deputy Chairman (retired 19 November 2014)

ED Boling(b)

Non-Executive Director (retired 19 November 2014)

Non-Executive Director (appointed 27 May 2015)

WL Smith AM

Non-Executive Director (appointed 12 September 2014)

KMP

KM Stokes AC(a) 

Executive Chairman

PD Ritchie AO(b) 

TJ Davis

Non-Executive Director

CJ Mackay

Non-Executive Director

DI McEvoy

RA Uechtritz

Non-Executive Director

MC Wells

Non-Executive Director

DR Voelte AO(c) 

MJ Allibon(d)

M Bryant(e) 

JE Croome(f) 

DJ Leckie 

L Luo

Group Executive, Human Resources

Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China (resigned 31 December 2014)

Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac Australia 

Executive Director, Media (resigned 22 August 2014)

Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac China (appointed 1 January 2015)

BI McWilliam(g) 

Commercial Director

RJ Richards(h)  

Group Chief Financial Officer 

RK Stokes 

Group Chief Operating Officer

Total KMP

Total KMP

Post- 

employment 

benefits

Super-

annuation

 benefits

$

18,783

17,775

7,348

17,775

6,388

16,087

18,219

17,775

16,484

16,087

1,299

11,161

16,820

16,087

18,783

17,775

18,434

48,510

18,783

5,515

2,758

17,775

5,097

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Non-

monetary

benefits

222,026

7,124

15,940

5,271

91,957

100,271

24,829

13,422

57,668

31,841

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Short-term benefits

STI cash 

bonus

Salary 

& fees

$

331,217

332,225

81,846

212,225

67,237

173,913

191,781

192,225

173,516

173,913

13,669

–

–

131,900

184,779

173,913

211,217

212,225

3,223,263

131,250

254,745

358,816

356,356

1,012,977

308,532

107,361

982,225

266,168

–

525,000

525,000

826,167

586,669

768,717

732,225

Year

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

25,500

142,000

276,000

322,500

8,606,881

8,416,391

2,206,000

8,806

2,824

25,878

6,846

434,699

180,004

30,084

13,331

18,783

17,775

209,224

222,267

Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (retired 29 June 2015)

3,200,000

1,440,000

73

Remun-
eration
perform-
ance 
related
%

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

37
41

–
9

–
3

2
31

–
–

–
–

–
–

4
33

4
34

(a)  Non-monetary benefits for Mr Kerry 

Stokes AC includes amounts invoiced 
and expensed in FY15 relating to  
prior years. FY13: $123,325,  
FY14: $31,675 FY15: $67,026.

(b)  Retirement benefits from a discontinued 
legacy arrangement as described in 
the Scheme documentation relating to 
the merger of Seven Network Limited 
and WesTrac Holdings Pty Ltd in 2010 
to form Seven Group Holdings Limited 
in 2010 and in Company Annual 
Reports from 2010 to 2014 were paid 
to Mrs Dulcie Boling ($195,000) and 
Mr Peter Ritchie AO ($211,250) during 
FY15 in addition to amounts in this 
table. Further details about the legacy 
retirement arrangements are set out in 
section 5 of the Remuneration Report.

(c)  Mr Don Voelte AO retired as  

Managing Director on 29 June 2015 
and retired on 30 June 2015. The 
share-based payment amount includes 
$714,351 relating to amortisation for the 
FY15 year and $1,190,127 relating to 
amortisation that would have occurred 
in future years on Mr Don Voelte AO’s 
share-based payments that remain 
on foot subject to their original vesting 
schedules, following his retirement. 
Further information about these share 
based payments is in section 7a of the 
Remuneration Report.

(d)  Remuneration for Mrs Melanie Allibon 
relates to amounts recharged by Seven 
West Media Limited to Seven Group 
Holdings Limited.

(e)  Mr Martin Bryant was appointed as KMP 
on 1 December 2013 and as such the 
2014 comparison is not for  
a full year.

(f)  Mr Jarvas Croome was appointed  
as KMP on 10 March 2014 and  
as such the 2014 comparison is  
not for a full year.

(g)  Remuneration for Mr Bruce McWilliam 

includes $275,000 recharged  
by Seven West Media Limited to Seven 
Group Holdings Limited and payments 
to a company associated with Mr Bruce 
McWilliam that was party to a consulting 
agreement with the Group of $250,000.

(h)  Mr Richard Richards was appointed  

as KMP on 1 October 2013 and as such 
the 2014 comparison is not for  
a full year.

Other 
long-term 
benefits

Termination 
benefits 

Share-based payments

Long service
 leave and
 annual 
leave
$

Termination 
benefits
$

Performance 
Rights
$

Deferred 
shares
$

Cash settled
 share 
appreciation 
rights
$

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

(49,231)
49,231

–
–

–
34,483

21,203
23,743

–
–

–
–

–
–

67,887
6,154

237,135
–

276,994
113,611

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

453,859
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

453,859
–

End of audited Remuneration Report.

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

22,605
7,889

–
–

–
–

–
–

38,529
30,702

44,748
47,972

105,882
86,563

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

Total
$

572,026
350,000

89,194
230,000

73,625
197,124

210,000
210,000

190,000
190,000

14,968
–

143,061
–

201,599
190,000

230,000
230,000

460,000
260,000

1,444,478
565,903

5,094,450
5,520,405

–
–

–
14,850

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
15,625

460,000
290,475

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

131,250
280,245

923,066
554,470

1,100,397
487,679

123,541
1,057,668

303,105
–

525,000
525,000

971,473
915,680

1,095,261
1,142,943

1,444,478
565,903

Annual Report 201574

DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

Seven Group 
Holdings 

INDEMNITY
The Constitution of the Company provides an indemnity to any current and former Director and secretary of the Company against any 
liabilities incurred by that person, or arising out of, the discharge of duties as an officer of the Company or the conduct of the business 
of the Company, including associated legal costs defending any proceedings relating to that person’s position with the Company in 
specified circumstances.

As permitted by the Constitution of the Company, the Company has entered into deeds of access, insurance and indemnity with each 
Director as at the end of the financial year.

No amounts were paid and no actions taken pursuant to these indemnities during the year.

INSURANCE PREMIUMS
The Company has paid insurance premiums in respect of a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance contract insuring against certain 
liabilities (subject to exclusions) of all current and former officers of the Company and its subsidiaries, including all Directors named in this 
report, the Company Secretary and all persons concerned in, or taking part in the management of, the Company and its controlled entities, 
and former Directors and officers who have retired or relinquished their positions.

The insurance policies prohibit disclosure of the premiums paid in respect of those policies and the nature of the liabilities insured by 
the policies.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the year KPMG, the Company’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the provision of those 
non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:
•	 all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been reviewed by the 

•	

Board in terms of the Company’s formal Auditor Independence Policy to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the 
auditor; and
the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or 
decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 75.

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor, KPMG, for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in note 32 
to the financial statements.

ROUNDING OFF
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts 
in this report and the accompanying financial report have been rounded off to the nearest whole number of millions of dollars and one 
place of decimals representing hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Signed for and on behalf of the Board of Directors and in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

KM Stokes AC
Executive Chairman 

MC Wells
Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee 

Sydney
26 August 2015

 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S 
INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

75

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To: the Directors of Seven Group Holdings Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 
30 June 2015 there have been:

(i) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 
in relation to the audit; and

(ii) 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Kevin Leighton 
Partner

Sydney 
26 August 2015

Annual Report 2015 ABCDLead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001   To: the directors of Seven Group Holdings LimitedI declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 30 June 2014there have been:(i)no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and (ii)no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. KPMGKevin Leighton PartnerSydney 27 August 2014  KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. ABCDIndependence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion: (a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as             at 30 June 2014 and of itsperformance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations   Regulations  2001. (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1(A).Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 40 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2014. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of Seven Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. KPMGKevin Leighton PartnerSydney 27 August 2014 ABCDIndependence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion: (a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as             at 30 June 2014 and of itsperformance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations   Regulations  2001. (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1(A).Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 40 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2014. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of Seven Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. KPMGKevin Leighton PartnerSydney 27 August 2014  
76

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

Annual Report 
2015

76

PRIMARY STATEMENTS
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

PAGE

77

77

78

79

80

BASIS OF PREPARATION
Basis of preparation
1

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
2 Operating segments
Significant items
3
Revenue and expenditure
4
Net finance expense
5
Income tax
6
Earnings per share
7

Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
8
9
10 Inventories
11 Investments accounted for using the equity method
12 Property, plant and equipment
13 Oil and natural gas assets
14 Intangible assets
15 Provisions
16 Employee benefits

CASH MANAGEMENT
17 Cash and cash equivalents
18 Notes to the cash flow statement
19 Interest bearing loans and borrowings

FINANCIAL ASSETS
20 Financial risk management
21 Other financial assets
22 Derivative financial instruments

CAPITAL STRUCTURE
23 Capital and reserves
24 Dividends

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS
25 Contingent liabilities
26 Commitments
27 Events subsequent to balance date

GROUP STRUCTURE
28 Parent entity disclosures
29 Controlled entities
30 Business combination

OTHER
31 Related party disclosures
32 Auditor's remuneration
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
INVESTOR INFORMATION
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
CORPORATE DIRECTORY
COMPANY INFORMATION

PAGE

81
81

83
83
86
87
88
89
91

93
93
94
95
95
99
101
103
106
108

109
109
109
109

111
111
119
121

123
123
126

127
127
128
129

129
129
130
134

136
136
137
138
139
141
142
IBC
IBC

PRIMARY STATEMENTSFinancial ReportYear ended 30 June 2015Seven Group Holdings PRIMARY 
STATEMENTS

77

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss  
and Other Comprehensive Income
Year ended 30 June 2015

Revenue
Revenue

Other income
Dividend income
Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investees
Other investment income
Other
Total other income

Share of results from equity accounted investees
Impairment of equity accounted investees

Expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation
Expenses

(Loss)/profit before depreciation, amortisation, net finance costs and tax

Depreciation and amortisation

(Loss)/profit before net finance costs and tax

Finance income
Finance costs

Net finance costs

(Loss)/profit before tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

(Loss)/profit for the year

(Loss)/profit for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest
(Loss)/profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of changes in fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income for the year

Statutory earnings per share (EPS)
Ordinary shares
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Note

2015
$m

2014
$m

 4 

2,779.6

 3,088.2 

 44.4 
 36.5 
 37.9 
66.8
185.6

(377.4)
(99.3)

 41.0 
 41.2 
 25.7 
 40.4 
 148.3 

 103.6 
 (42.2)

 11 
 11 

4

 (3,009.2)

 (2,886.7)

 (520.7)

 (62.1)

 (582.8)

 35.4 
 (102.7)

 (67.3)

 (650.1)

291.0

 (359.1)

 (360.3)
 1.2 

 (359.1)

 77.2 
 16.9 
 148.3 
 (25.1)
 217.3 

411.2

 (48.1)

 363.1 

 46.7 
 (99.1)

 (52.4)

 310.7 

 (48.2)

 262.5 

 261.1 
 1.4 
 262.5 

 55.2 
 19.7 
 (7.5)
 (24.0)

 43.4 

 5 
 5 

 6 

 23 
 23 

 23 

 (141.8)

 305.9 

(143.5)
1.7

(141.8)

2015
 $ 

 304.5 
 1.4 

 305.9 

2014
 $ 

 7 
 7 

(1.29)
(1.29)

 0.77 
 0.77 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Annual Report 2015 
78

PRIMARY  
STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2015

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Current tax assets
Other current assets
Derivative financial instruments

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Oil and natural gas assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Derivative financial instruments

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Current tax liability
Deferred income
Provisions
Employee benefits
Derivative financial instruments

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred income
Provisions
Employee benefits
Derivative financial instruments

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest

Total equity

Note

 17 
 8 
 10 
 21 

 22 

 11 
 21 
 12 
 13 
 14 
 6 
 22 

 9 
 19 

 15 
 16 
 22 

 9 
 19 
 6 

 15 
 16 
 22 

 23 
 23 

2015
$m

 290.7 
 452.1 
 929.2 
 – 
11.0
 41.7 
 2.5 

2014
$m

 128.3 
 599.0 
 856.6 
 129.2 
 12.4 
 40.4 
 0.7 

 1,727.2 

 1,766.6 

983.9
 1,140.9 
 216.3 
 447.0 
 691.4 
12.0
 142.1 

3,633.6

5,360.8

403.5
 79.2 
6.4
 172.3 
75.8
37.3
 12.0 

 786.5 

 1.1 
 1,556.1 
98.3
 13.1 
 59.2 
7.9
 29.2 

1,764.9

2,551.4

 2,809.4 

 2,544.6 
 (344.2)
596.2
2,796.6
 12.8 

2,809.4

 1,171.9 
 1,232.5 
 237.3 
 70.7 
 849.2 
 10.1 
 61.1 

 3,632.8 

 5,399.4 

 357.2 
 36.1 
–
124.5
 61.3 
44.0
 8.0 

631.1

 0.7 
 1,161.6 
 359.1 
 14.9 
 4.5 
1.4
 83.4 

1,625.6

 2,256.7 

 3,142.7 

 2,586.2 
 (557.7)
 1,102.3 
 3,130.8 
 11.9 

 3,142.7 

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Seven Group Holdings 79

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Year ended 30 June 2015

Contributed
 equity
$m

Note

Reserves
$m

Retained
 earnings
$m

Non-
controlling
 interest
$m

Total 
$m

Total 
equity
$m

Year ended 30 June 2015
Balance as at 1 July 2014
Loss for the year
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale 
financial assets
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of changes in 
fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recognised directly 
in equity
Ordinary dividends paid
TELYS4 dividends paid
Shares bought back on-market
Own shares acquired
Share based payments
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

23

23

23
23

24
24
23
23

 2,586.2 
 – 
 – 

 (557.7)
 – 
 77.2 

 1,102.3 
 (360.3)
 – 

 3,130.8 
 (360.3)
 77.2 

 11.9 
 1.2 
 – 

 3,142.7 
 (359.1)
 77.2 

 – 

–
–
 – 

 – 
 – 
 (40.9)
 (0.7)
 – 
 (41.6)

 16.9 

 – 

 16.9 

 – 

 16.9 

 147.8 
 (25.1)
 216.8 

 – 
 – 
 (360.3)

 147.8 
 (25.1)
 (143.5)

 0.5 
 – 
 1.7 

 148.3 
 (25.1)
 (141.8)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (3.3)
 (3.3)

 (119.7)
 (26.1)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (145.8)

 (119.7)
 (26.1)
 (40.9)
 (0.7)
 (3.3)
 (190.7)

 (0.8)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (0.8)

 (120.5)
 (26.1)
 (40.9)
 (0.7)
 (3.3)
 (191.5)

Total movement in equity for the year

 (41.6)

 213.5 

 (506.1)

 (334.2)

 0.9 

 (333.3)

Balance as at 30 June 2015

 2,544.6 

 (344.2)

 596.2 

 2,796.6 

 12.8 

 2,809.4 

Year ended 30 June 2014
Balance as at 1 July 2013
Profit for the year
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale 
financial assets
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of changes in 
fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recognised directly 
in equity
Ordinary dividends paid
TELYS4 dividends paid
Shares bought back on-market
Share based payments
Share based payment options settled
Total contributions by and 
distributions to owners

23

23

23
23

24
24
23

23

 2,630.3 
 – 
 – 

 (597.4)
 – 
 55.2 

 990.1 
 261.1 
 – 

 3,023.0 
 261.1 
 55.2 

 12.3 
 1.4 
 – 

 3,035.3 
 262.5 
 55.2 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 (44.1)
 – 
 – 
 (44.1)

 19.7 

 (7.5)
 (24.0)

 43.4 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 (0.9)
 (2.8)
 (3.7)

 – 

 – 
 – 

 19.7 

 (7.5)
 (24.0)

 – 

 – 
 – 

 19.7 

 (7.5)
 (24.0)

 261.1 

 304.5 

 1.4 

 305.9 

 (123.1)
 (25.8)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (148.9)

 (123.1)
 (25.8)
 (44.1)
 (0.9)
 (2.8)
 (196.7)

 (1.8)
 – 
 –
 – 
 –
 (1.8)

 (124.9)
 (25.8)
 (44.1)
 (0.9)
 (2.8)
 (198.5)

 (0.4)

 11.9 

 107.4 

 3,142.7 

Total movement in equity for the year

 (44.1)

 39.7 

 112.2 

 107.8 

Balance as at 30 June 2014

 2,586.2 

 (557.7)

 1,102.3 

 3,130.8 

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Annual Report 201580

PRIMARY  
STATEMENTS

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Year ended 30 June 2015

Cash flows related to operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Dividends received from equity accounted investees
Other dividends received
Interest and other items of a similar nature received
Interest and other costs of finance paid
Income taxes refunded/(paid)
Income tax funding (paid to)/received from equity accounted investee

Net operating cash flows

Cash flows related to investing activities
Payments for purchases of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Payments for purchase of intangible assets
Payment for production, development and exploration expenditure
Consideration for business combinations, net of cash acquired
Acquisition of equity accounted investees
Return of capital from investment in equity accounted investee
Proceeds from sale of shares in equity accounted investees
Deferred consideration from sale of subsidiary
Payments for other investments
Proceeds from sale of other financial assets
Loans and deposits received

Net investing cash flows

Cash flows related to financing activities
Payments under share buy-back
Ordinary dividends paid
TELYS4 dividends paid
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings

Net financing cash flows

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

Note

2015
$m

2014
$m

 3,170.5 
 (2,921.5)
 47.0 
 52.9 
 9.6 
 (97.5)
 35.6 
 (9.5)

 287.1 

 3,570.3 
 (3,209.9)
 42.6 
 43.6 
 22.3 
 (88.9)
 (156.5)
 21.4 

 244.9 

 (15.3)
 0.6 
 (22.4)
 (72.1)
 (52.1)
 (0.3)
 0.5 
 – 
 – 
 (514.3)
 414.3 
 – 

 (261.1)

 (40.9)
 (119.7)
 (26.1)
 (0.8)
 602.7 
 (300.5)

 114.7 

 140.7 
 128.3 
 21.7 
 290.7 

 (63.7)
 7.1 
 (27.8)
 – 
 (103.1)
 – 
 21.1 
 1.8 
 60.0 
 (519.7)
 232.6 
 4.0 

 (387.7)

 (44.1)
 (123.1)
 (25.8)
 (1.8)
 451.7 
 (527.1)

 (270.2)

 (413.0)
 542.1 
 (0.8)
 128.3 

18

30

23
24
24

17

17

The consolidated cash flow statement is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Seven Group Holdings 81

of decimals representing hundreds of thousands of dollars in 
accordance with that Class Order.

(A)  Accounting policies
Note 1 sets out the Group’s accounting policies that relate to the 
financial statements as a whole. Where an accounting policy is 
specific to one note, the policy is described in the note to which 
it relates. This section also outlines the changes in accounting 
policies and the expected impact on the financial position and 
performance of the Group.

The accounting policies set out in this financial report have been 
consistently applied by group entities and equity accounted investees. 

(B)   Principles of consolidation
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the 
entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date on which control 
commences until the date on which control ceases.

Where there is loss of control of a subsidiary, the Group 
derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary and any 
related non-controlling interest and other components of equity. 
Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when 
control is lost.

All inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealised 
gains arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in full. 
Unrealised losses are eliminated unless costs cannot be recovered.

The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when 
necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

Non-controlling interests in the equity and the results of subsidiaries 
are shown separately in the consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
financial position and consolidated statement of changes in equity.

Business combinations are accounted for in accordance with 
the accounting policy outlined in Note 30: Business Combination.

(C)   Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s 
entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). 
The financial report is presented in Australian Dollars, which is the 
Company’s functional and presentation currency.

Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the respective 
functional currencies of Group entities using the exchange rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains 
and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation at balance date exchange rates of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are 
recognised in the profit or loss, except when they are deferred in 

1.   BASIS OF PREPARATION
Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company) is a for profit 
company limited by shares and the shares are publicly traded  
on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The Company is 
domiciled in Australia. These consolidated financial statements 
cover the year ended 30 June 2015 and comprise the Company  
and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group), and the 
Group’s interest in equity accounted investees.

The financial report was authorised for issue in accordance with 
a resolution of the Directors on 26 August 2015.

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which 
has been prepared in accordance with the Australian Accounting 
Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. 
The consolidated financial report of the Group complies with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) adopted by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The financial report is prepared on the historical cost basis except 
for the following items which are measured at their fair value:
•	 derivative financial instruments;
•	

investments in available-for-sale financial assets; and
liabilities for cash-settled share based payments.

•	

The Group has disclosed the consolidated statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income as a single statement for the 
year ended 30 June 2015.

Certain comparative amounts in this financial report have been 
reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation or correct 
a misstatement in classification. In particular:
•	 with the acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited on 31 December 
2014 and creation of a new Energy segment, production and 
development assets and exploration and evaluation assets are 
now disclosed as oil and natural gas assets on the consolidated 
statement of financial position. These balances were previously 
included in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 
respectively.

•	 an amount of $121.9 million has been reclassified from materials 
cost of inventory sold and used in product sales and product 
support to employee benefits expense in the prior year 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income to correct a prior period classification misstatement. The 
restatement had no impact on the Group’s profit or loss for the 
year ended 30 June 2014.

•	 an amount of $22.3 million has been reclassified from revenue 

from product sales to revenue from product support in the prior 
year to correct a prior year classification misstatement. The 
restatement had no impact on the Group’s profit or loss for the 
year ended 30 June 2014.

•	 an amount of $41.8 million has been reclassified in the statement 
of financial position from other payables to deferred income in 
relation to deposits received in advance. The restatement had no 
impact on total current liabilities. 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100, 
dated 10 July 1998, relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the 
Director’s Report and consolidated financial statements. Unless 
otherwise expressly stated, amounts have been rounded off to 
the nearest whole number of millions of dollars and one place 

BASIS OF PREPARATIONAnnual Report 201582 BASIS OF 

PREPARATION

equity such as for qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net 
investment hedges.

Translation differences on financial assets and liabilities carried at 
fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. 

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets such 
as equities classified as available-for-sale financial assets are 
included in the fair value reserve in equity.

Foreign group entities
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of 
which have the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have 
a functional currency different from Australian Dollars are translated 
into Australian Dollars as follows:
•	 assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the 

•	

balance date;
 income and expenses of foreign entities are translated at average 
exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation 
of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction 
dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the 
date of the transactions); and

•	 all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 

comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency 
translation reserve.

Borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges 
of any net investment in a foreign entity are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency 
translation reserve. When a foreign entity is sold or any borrowings 
forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share 
of such exchange differences are transferred to profit or loss, as 
part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition 
of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
entities and translated at the closing rate.

(D)   Goods and services tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from 
the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST 
receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or 
payables in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which 
are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flow.

(E)   Changes in accounting standards
The Group has adopted the following new standards and 
amendments to standards, including any consequential 
amendments to other standards, with a date of initial application 
of 1 July 2014.

AASB 2015-2 Amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements
AASB 2015-2 applies to annual reporting periods commencing 
on or after 1 January 2016 and has been early adopted for the 
preparation of the 2015 financial statements and notes. This 
standard removed certain minimum disclosure requirements 
from AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, including 
the removal of reference to a ‘summary of significant accounting 
policies’, allowing re-organisation and grouping of notes to the 
financial statements giving prominence to the areas most relevant 
to understanding the organisation and encouraging companies to 
no longer disclose information that is not material.

(F)   New accounting standards
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations are effective for future reporting periods. These 
have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial 
statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out 
below. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early 
and is yet to determine the effect of the standards on the Group.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments
AASB 9 addresses the classification, measurement and 
derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities and also 
sets out new rules for hedge accounting. It is mandatory for the 
Group’s 30 June 2019 financial statements.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
AASB 15 outlines a single comprehensive model to use in 
accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. 
Under AASB 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects 
the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The 
principles in AASB 15 provide a more structured approach to 
measuring and recognising revenue. It is mandatory for the Group’s 
30 June 2018 financial statements. 

(G)  Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the financial statements requires that 
management make estimates, judgements and assumptions that 
affect the application of accounting policies and the reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying 
assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. They are based 
on historical experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period 
in which the estimates are incorporated and in any future 
periods affected.

Significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgements 
in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect 
on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are outlined 
in the relevant note, except as detailed below.

Seven Group Holdings 83

Year ended 30 June 2015

Environmental risk and regulation
The Group and the industries in which it operates are subject to 
a broad range of environmental laws, regulations and standards 
(including certain licensing requirements). This could expose the 
Group to legal liabilities or place limitations on the development of 
its operations. In addition there is a risk that property utilised by 
the Group from time to time may be contaminated by materials 
harmful to human health (such as hazardous chemicals). In these 
situations the Group may be required to undertake remedial 
works on contaminated sites and may be exposed to third 
party compensation claims and other environmental liabilities. 
Management judgement is therefore required to estimate the 
impact of such factors on future earnings supporting existing 
goodwill and intangible assets.

2.   OPERATING SEGMENTS
Recognition and measurement
Identification of reportable segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the 
internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive 
management team (the chief operating decision maker) in 
assessing performance and in determining the allocation 
of resources.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages 
in business activities from which it may earn revenues and 
incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate 
to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. All 
operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by 
the Group’s executive management team and Board to make 
decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and 
to assess its performance.

Segment results that are reported to the executive management 
team and Board include items directly attributable to a segment 
as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 
Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, head office 
expenses and income tax assets and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the 
period to acquire property, plant and equipment, oil and natural gas 
assets and intangible assets other than goodwill.

The operating segments are identified by management based 
on the manner in which products are sold, the nature of services 
provided and country of origin.
•	 WesTrac Australia – WesTrac Australia is the authorised 

Caterpillar dealer (including Bucyrus/Expanded Mining Products) 
in Western Australia, New South Wales and the Australian Capital 
Territory, providing heavy equipment sales and support to 
customers.

•	 WesTrac China – WesTrac China is the authorised Caterpillar 
dealer (including Bucyrus/Expanded Mining Products) in the 
North Eastern China provinces of Hebei, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, 
Jilin, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and the municipalities of Beijing 
and Tianjin, providing heavy equipment sales and support to 
customers.

•	 AllightSykes – represents the Group’s operations in the 

manufacture, assembly, sales and support of lighting, FG 
Wilson power generation and dewatering equipment as well as 
distribution of Perkins engines.

•	 Coates Hire – represents the Group’s equity accounted 

investment in Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited. Coates Hire 
is Australia’s largest equipment hire company and provides a 
full range of general and specialist equipment to a wide variety 
of markets including engineering, building construction and 
maintenance, mining and resources, manufacturing, government 
and events.

•	 Media investments – relates to investments in listed and unlisted 
media organisations, including but not limited to, Seven West 
Media Limited.

•	 Energy – relates to the Group’s 11.2 per cent working interest in 

the Bivins Ranch area in Texas USA and wholly-owned interest in 
SGH Energy Pty Ltd (formerly Nexus Energy Limited).
•	 Other investments – incorporates listed investments 

and property.

The Group is domiciled in Australia and operates predominantly in 
three countries: Australia, China and the United States of America. 
Segment revenues are allocated based on the country in which the 
customer is located. The WesTrac China segment represents all 
revenue derived from China. The Energy segment includes revenue 
derived from the United States of America of $8.5 million, with the 
remaining $12.9 million being derived in Australia.

RESULTS FOR  THE YEARAnnual Report 201584

RESULTS FOR 
THE YEAR

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85

2015
$m

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 (20.5)
 36.5 
 (457.5)
 (8.5)
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2015
$m

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 290.7 
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2014
$m

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 (18.7)
 41.2 
 (0.9)
 (1.8)
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2014
$m

5,185.6
 128.3 
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 61.8 
1.2

Reconciliation of segment EBIT to net (loss)/profit before tax per consolidated statement of profit or loss
Segment net operating profit before net finance costs and tax (EBIT)
Corporate operating costs
Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investees
Share of significant items relating to results from equity accounted investees
Fair value movement of derivatives
Impairment of equity accounted investees
Impairment of intangible assets
Writedown of inventory to net realisable value
Impairment of other financial assets
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Other significant items
Net finance costs
(Loss)/profit before tax per consolidated statement of profit or loss

Reconciliation of segment operating assets to total assets  
per consolidated statement of financial position
Segment operating assets
Corporate cash holdings
Current tax assets
Deferred tax assets
Derivative financial instruments
Assets held at corporate level

Total assets per consolidated statement of financial position

5,360.8

 5,399.4 

The total of non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets (there are no employment benefit assets and rights 
arising under insurance contracts) located in Australia is $922.0 million (2014: $604.8 million). The total of non-current assets located in 
China is $331.6 million (2014: $481.6 million) and the United States of America is $101.2 million (2014: $70.8 million). Segment assets are 
allocated to countries based on where the assets are located.

Reconciliation of segment operating liabilities to total liabilities  
per consolidated statement of financial position
Segment operating liabilities
Liabilities held at corporate level
Derivative financial instruments
Interest bearing loans and borrowings – current
Interest bearing loans and borrowings – non-current
Current tax liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities

2015
$m

2014
$m

 (708.0)
 (62.2)
 (41.2)
 (79.2)
 (1,556.1)
(6.4)
 (98.3)

 (548.7)
 (59.8)
 (91.4)
 (36.1)
 (1,161.6)
–
 (359.1)

Total liabilities per consolidated statement of financial position

 (2,551.4)

 (2,256.7)

Annual Report 201586

RESULTS FOR 
THE YEAR

3. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS
(Loss)/profit before tax includes the following income and expenses for which disclosure is relevant in explaining the underlying financial 
performance of the Group.

Significant items
Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investees
Impairment of equity accounted investees
Share of results from equity accounted investees attributable to significant items
Writedown of inventory to net realisable value
Impairment of intangible assets
Impairment of other financial assets
Loss on sale of investments and derivative financial instruments
Fair value movement of derivatives
Restructuring and redundancy costs
Unrealised foreign exchange gain in other income
Significant items in finance income
Acquisition transaction costs incurred
Legal settlements received or receivable
Other

Total significant items before income tax

ATO formation valuation settlement
Income tax benefit on significant items

Total significant items

2015
$m

 36.5 
 (99.3)
 (457.5)
 (10.4)
 (300.6)
 (26.4)
(33.5)
(8.5)
 (7.0)
 11.6 
 16.3 
 (13.1)
 10.9 
 – 

 (881.0)

 142.3 
 175.3 

 (563.4)

2014
$m

 41.2 
 (42.2)
 (0.9)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (1.8)
 (15.8)
 – 
 19.8 
 (1.3)
 2.5 
 7.0 

 8.5 

 – 
 0.8 

 9.3 

Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investees relates 
to the profit realised on the sale of available-for-sale financial assets 
and equity accounted investees.

Fair value movement of derivatives relates to the Group’s  
mark-to-market of cash-settled equity derivatives which are not 
part of a designated hedge.

Impairment of equity accounted investees relates to the $14.7 
million impairment reversal of the Group’s investment in the 
ordinary equity of Seven West Media Limited and the $114.0 million 
impairment of the Group’s investment in Coates Hire. Refer to 
Note 11: Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method.

Share of results from equity accounted investees attributable to 
significant items relates to the Group’s share of significant items 
included in the results of equity accounted investees, such as 
impairment of assets, restructuring and redundancy costs, payments 
for the termination of senior management, write-off of previously 
capitalised borrowing costs and onerous contract provisions.

Writedown of inventory to net realisable value relates to the 
writedown of aged and slow moving inventory in AllightSykes. Refer 
to Note 10: Inventories.

Impairment of intangible assets relates to the impairment of 
WesTrac China distribution network and AllightSykes’ goodwill. 
Refer to Note 14: Intangible Assets.

Impairment of other financial assets relates to the impairment 
of listed investments within the Group’s available-for-sale 
investment portfolio.

Loss on sale of investments and derivative financial instruments 
relates to the loss on disposal of equity swap and listed shares.

Restructuring and redundancy costs relate to the restructuring 
programs undertaken by WesTrac Australia, WesTrac China 
and AllightSykes.

Unrealised foreign exchange gain in other income relates to the net 
of unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses.

Significant items in finance income comprises finance fee income 
relating to the loans receivable from Nexus Energy Limited (Nexus) 
prior to acquisition. In the prior year, it included the unwind of 
discount to reflect the cash received from deferred proceeds on 
the sale of vividwireless, finance fee income relating to the loans 
receivable from Nexus and financial guarantee fee income received 
from equity accounted investees.

Acquisition transaction costs incurred relates to acquisition costs 
incurred for one-off transactions.

Legal settlements received or receivable relates to one-off legal 
settlements received or receivable.

Other relates to a refund of stamp duty on the Bucyrus Australia 
acquisition in the prior year.

ATO formation valuation settlement comprises the settlement of an 
outstanding tax objection with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). 
Refer to Note 6: Income Tax. 

Seven Group Holdings 87

4.  REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE
Accounting policy
Revenues are recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of goods and services tax (GST). Amounts 
disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Sales revenue comprises 
revenue earned from the provision of goods and services to entities outside of the Group.

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that the future economic benefits 
will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as described below. The amount of revenue is 
not considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved. The Group bases its estimates on 
historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

Revenue from product sales Revenue from product sales is recognised upon the delivery of goods to customers:

Revenue from product 
support

Maintenance and repair 
contracts (MARC)

•	 when risks and rewards have been transferred which is considered to occur upon the delivery of goods to 

the customers; and
there is no significant unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products.

•	

Revenue from product support is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. 
For fixed price contracts, revenue is recognised under the percentage of completion method, based on the 
actual services provided as a proportion of the total services to be provided.

Contract revenues and expenses are recognised in accordance with the percentage of completion method 
unless the outcome of the contract cannot be reliably estimated. Where it is probable that a loss will arise 
from a MARC, the excess of total directly attributable expected contract costs over total expected contract 
revenue is recognised as an expense immediately. Where the outcome of a contract cannot be reliably 
estimated, contract costs are recognised as an expense as incurred, and where it is probable that the costs 
will be recovered, revenue is recognised to the extent of the costs incurred.

Revenue from sale of oil, gas 
and condensate

Revenue derived from the sale of condensate is brought to account after each shipment is loaded. Oil and 
gas sales are recognised on production following delivery into the pipeline.

Other income

Other revenue comprises sundry income and is earned when goods and services are rendered.
Dividend income is recognised net of any franking credits. Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s 
right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is the ex-dividend date. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

Revenue recognition – MARC
Contract revenues and expenses are recognised by reference to the percentage of completion method for each identifiable component. 
In determining revenue and expense for MARC, management makes assumptions and estimates regarding the work performed to date 
as a percentage of the total work to be performed and estimated revenues and expenses over the life of the contract. Where contract 
variations are recognised in revenue, assumptions are made regarding the probability that customers will approve those contract 
variations and the amount of revenue arising from contract variations.

Annual Report 201588

RESULTS FOR 
THE YEAR

Revenue
Revenue from product sales
Revenue from product support
Revenue from sale of oil, gas and condensate
Other revenue

Total revenue

Expenditure excluding depreciation and amortisation
Materials cost of inventory sold and used in product sales and product support
Raw materials and consumables purchased
Employee benefits
Operating lease rental
Writedown of inventory to net realisable value
Impairment of intangible assets
Impairment of other financial assets
Loss on sale of investments and derivative financial instruments
Fair value movement of derivatives
Other expenses

2015
$m

 1,056.7 
 1,677.0 
 21.4 
24.5

Restated
2014
$m

 1,561.2 
 1,499.3 
 – 
 27.7 

 2,779.6 

 3,088.2 

 (1,789.1)
 (88.6)
 (476.0)
 (68.9)
 (10.4)
 (300.6)
 (26.4)
 (33.5)
 (8.5)
 (207.2)

 (1,970.0)
 (84.7)
 (555.5)
 (70.7)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (1.8)
 (204.0)

Total expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation

 (3,009.2)

 (2,886.7)

Refer to Note 1 regarding the restatement of comparative balances.

5. NET FINANCE EXPENSE
Accounting policy
Net finance expense comprises interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest method, unwinding of discount on 
provisions and deferred consideration and interest receivable on funds invested.

Interest income and interest expense also include components of finance lease payments and is recognised in the profit or loss as it 
accrues, using the effective interest method.

Finance income
Interest income on bank deposits
Interest income on loans receivable – Nexus Energy Limited (pre-acquisition)
Fair value unwind of deferred consideration
Financial guarantee fee income from equity accounted investee
Finance fee income – Nexus Energy Limited (pre-acquisition)
Other
Total finance income

Finance costs
Interest expense
Borrowing costs
Unwind of discount on provisions

Total finance costs

Net finance costs

2015
$m

 7.9 
 10.9 
 – 
 – 
 16.3 
 0.3 
 35.4 

 (90.5)
 (9.7)
 (2.5)

 (102.7)

 (67.3)

2014
$m

 23.0 
 3.8 
 8.6 
 4.0 
 7.2 
 0.1 
 46.7 

 (90.5)
 (8.6)
 – 

 (99.1)

 (52.4)

Seven Group Holdings 89

Tax exposures
In determining the amount of current and deferred tax the Group 
takes into account the impact of uncertain tax positions and 
whether additional taxes and interest may be due. This assessment 
relies on estimates and assumptions and may involve a series of 
judgements about future events. New information may become 
available that causes the Group to change its judgement regarding 
the adequacy of existing tax liabilities that will impact tax expense  
in the period if such a determination is made.

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities 
are part of a tax-consolidated group. As a consequence, all 
members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single 
entity. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is 
Seven Group Holdings Limited.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions 
where it has foreign operations. Judgement is required in 
determining the provision for income taxes. There are many 
transactions and calculations undertaken for which the ultimate 
tax determination is uncertain. Assumptions are made about 
the application of income tax legislation. These assumptions 
are subject to risk and uncertainty and there is a possibility that 
changes in circumstances will alter expectations which may 
impact the amount of deferred tax assets, liabilities and provision 
for income taxes recorded in the statement of financial position. In 
these circumstances the carrying amount of deferred tax assets,  
liabilities and provision for income taxes may change impacting the 
profit or loss of the Group.

6.   INCOME TAX
Accounting policy
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax expense. 
Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to the 
extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised 
directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. Current tax 
expense for the period is the expected tax payable on the current 
period’s taxable income based on the enacted or substantively 
enacted income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes 
to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences 
arising between the expected tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. However, 
the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a 
business combination that at the time of the transaction affects 
neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax 
is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to 
apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the 
deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets have been recognised for deductible temporary 
differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each 
reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary 
differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able 
to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends 
either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

Annual Report 201590

RESULTS FOR 
THE YEAR

6.   INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

Income tax expense
Current tax expense
Deferred tax benefit/(expense)
ATO formation valuation settlement
Adjustment for prior years – non-temporary differences 

Total income tax benefit/(expense) in consolidated statement of profit or loss

Reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax statutory (loss)/profit:
Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate 30%
Recognition of deferred tax asset on capital and revenue losses, not previously 
recognised
Franked dividends
Share of equity accounted investee’s net (loss)/profit
Non-taxable capital gain
Non-assessable income
Non-deductible expenses
Other assessable income
Impairment of assets
ATO formation valuation settlement
Over provided in prior years
Difference in overseas tax rates
Income tax benefit/(expense)

Deferred income tax recognised directly in equity
Relating to available-for-sale financial assets
Relating to cash flow hedge reserve
Relating to foreign currency translation reserve

Total deferred income tax recognised directly in equity

Note

 23 
 23 

2015
$m

 (123.6)
268.5
 142.3 
 3.8 

291.0

2014
$m

 (30.3)
 (27.7)
 – 
 9.8 

 (48.2)

195.1

 (93.2)

 2.8 
 25.5 
 (12.0)
 – 
5.4
 (4.5)
 – 
 (71.1)
 142.3 
 3.8 
 3.7 
291.0

 (19.7)
 (5.4)
 1.1 

 (24.0)

 – 
 22.8 
 6.6 
 4.5 
 4.2 
 (4.6)
 (0.2)
 – 
 – 
 9.8 
 1.9 
 (48.2)

 (18.9)
 (5.1)
 0.5 

 (23.5)

During the year, the Company settled an outstanding tax objection with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) relating to the tax cost base 
of assets on formation of Seven Group Holdings Limited in May 2010. The settlement resulted in an increase in the tax cost base of 
certain tax consolidated group assets and accordingly, an income tax benefit of $142.3 million has been recognised in the current year 
consolidated statement of profit or loss. As some of the assets were disposed of in prior financial years, amended income tax returns were 
lodged with the ATO, resulting in tax refunds totalling $21.9 million. 

The Company and a number of its wholly owned subsidiaries are the subject of risk reviews by Australian and overseas taxation authorities. 
These reviews are in the ordinary course of business.

Seven Group Holdings  
91

Year ended 30 June 2015
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Investments
Derivative financial instruments
Inventories and receivables
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Tax losses – revenue
Transaction costs deducted over five years
Other

Net deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset
Deferred tax liability

Net deferred tax liability

Year ended 30 June 2014
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Investments
Derivative financial instruments
Inventories and receivables
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Trade and other payables
Prepayments
Provisions
Transaction costs deducted over five years
Other

Net deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset
Deferred tax liability

Net deferred tax liability

Opening
balance
$m

Recognised
in profit
$m

Recognised
in equity
$m

Other(a)
$m

Closing
balance
$m

 (389.7)
 (4.8)
 7.7 
 (18.7)
 (1.7)
 35.7 
 18.9 
 – 
 1.6 
 2.0 

 (349.0)

 (368.9)
 (1.8)
 32.2 
 (19.5)
 (3.0)
 31.6 
 0.4 
 19.8 
 4.4 
 7.0 

 (297.8)

259.6
 4.9 
 6.2 
 18.7
(15.3)
 9.5 
 (1.3) 
 – 
 (0.5)
 (13.3)

268.5

 (1.9)
 2.1 
 (24.5)
 0.8 
 1.3 
 4.1 
 (0.4)
 (0.9)
 (2.8)
 (5.5)

 (27.7)

 (19.7)
 (5.4)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 1.1 

 (24.0)

 (18.9)
 (5.1)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 0.5 

 (23.5)

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
18.2
–
–

18.2

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

 (149.8)
 (5.3)
 13.9 
–
(17.0)
 45.2 
17.6
 18.2 
 1.1 
 (10.2)

 (86.3)

 12.0 
 (98.3)

 (86.3)

 (389.7)
 (4.8)
 7.7 
 (18.7)
 (1.7)
 35.7 
 – 
 18.9 
 1.6 
 2.0 

 (349.0)

 10.1 
 (359.1)

 (349.0)

(a)  tax loss referable to equity accounted investee in the SGH tax consolidated group.

As at 30 June 2015, the Group had not recognised:
•	 deferred tax assets of $114.0 million (2014: $122.4 million) for deductible temporary differences relating to unrealised tax benefits as it is 

not probable that future gains will be realised against which it could utilise the benefits;

•	 deferred tax asset of $262.5m (2014: nil) for deductible temporary differences relating to Petroleum Resource Rent Tax credits arising 

from the Nexus Energy Limited acquisition on 31 December 2014; and                    

•	 deferred tax liabilities of $4.7 million (2014: $1.5 million) in respect of assessable temporary differences in relation to investments where  

management controls the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and the temporary difference is not expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

7.   EARNINGS PER SHARE
Accounting policy
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to 
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Underlying earnings per share from continuing operations is statutory earnings per share adjusted for significant items. The weighted 
average number of shares used to calculate underlying earnings per share is the same as the weighted average number of shares used to 
calculate statutory earnings per share.

Annual Report 201592

RESULTS FOR 
THE YEAR

7.  EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED) 

Profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders is stated after allocation of the portion of profit or loss attributable to holders of TELYS4.

Statutory earnings per share
Ordinary shares – total earnings per share from continuing operations:
  – Basic / diluted

Earnings reconciliation by category of share
  – Ordinary shares
  – TELYS4

Net (loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
Ordinary shares for basic earnings per share:
Issued shares as at 1 July
  – Shares bought back and cancelled (a)

Issued shares as at 30 June

Weighted average number of shares (basic and diluted) as at 30 June(b)

TELYS4
Issued shares at as 1 July

Issued shares as at 30 June

Weighted average number of shares (basic and diluted) as at 30 June

(a) refer to Note 23: Capital and Reserves for details of shares bought back and cancelled during the year.
(b) weighted average number of shares adjusted for effect of treasury shares held.

2015
$

2014
$

(1.29)

 0.77 

2015
$m

(386.2)
25.9

(360.3)

2014
$m

 235.3 
 25.8 

 261.1 

2015
Number

2014
Number

 302.7 
 (6.5)

 296.2 

 298.3 

 5.0 

 5.0 

 5.0 

 308.2 
 (5.5)

 302.7 

 307.3 

 5.0 

 5.0 

 5.0 

There were no options that were exercisable, dilutive or anti-dilutive at 30 June 2015 (2014: nil exercisable, dilutive or anti-dilutive).

Underlying earnings per share (non-IFRS measure)
Ordinary shares – total underlying earnings per share from continuing operations:
  – Basic / diluted

2015
$

2014
$

0.59

 0.74 

Underlying earnings from continuing operations is a non-IFRS measure and is reconciled to statutory (loss)/profit as follows:

Net (loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the Company
Add/less: significant items (refer Note 3)
Underlying net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

Allocated underlying earnings to category of share:
  – Ordinary shares
  – TELYS4

Net underlying earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company

2015
$m

 (360.3)
563.4
 203.1

177.2
25.9

 203.1 

2014
$m

 261.1 
 (9.3)
 251.8 

 226.0 
 25.8 

 251.8 

Seven Group Holdings OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

93

8.   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Accounting policy
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less provision for impairment.  
Trade receivables are generally due for settlement no more than 30 days from the date of recognition.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written off. An 
impairment provision for receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of the receivable. The amount of the provision is recognised in profit or loss and the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash 
flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Other debtors are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are written down to their recoverable amount when this amount is in excess of their 
carrying value.

The Group has an established credit policy under which new customers are analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’s 
standard payment, delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Group’s review includes external ratings, when available, such as Veda 
Advantage. Purchase limits are established for each customer and these limits are reviewed annually or upon request. Customers that fail 
to meet the Group’s benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Group upon lodging of a Bank Guarantee as a security document 
or on a strictly pre-paid (cleared funds) only basis.

Trade receivables
Provision for impairment losses
Collateral provided
Other receivables

Total trade and other receivables

2015
$m

 388.4 
 (14.4)
 18.1 
 60.0 

 452.1 

2014
$m

 429.6 
 (10.2)
 96.6 
 83.0 

 599.0 

Collateral provided relates to cash collateral provided in respect of equity derivative positions. In the prior year, it also included a $60 million 
cash on deposit in favour of Santos Offshore Pty Ltd (Santos) as security for the supply of raw gas by Nexus Energy Limited.

The creation and release of the provision for impaired receivables has been included in ‘other expenses’ in the profit or loss. Due to the 
short-term nature of these receivables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to credit risk is predominately in Australia and China. The Group’s exposure to credit risk  
and impairment losses related to trade and other receivables is outlined below.

Past due but not impaired
As at 30 June 2015, trade receivables of $98.8 million (2014: $74.7 million) were past due but not impaired. These relate to a number of 
independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:

Past due 1–30 days
Past due 31–60 days
Past due 61 – 90 days
> 91 days

Total trade receivables past due but not impaired

2015
$m

 52.4 
 14.7 
 6.1 
 25.6 

 98.8 

2014
$m

 9.3 
 18.1 
 8.8 
 38.5 

 74.7 

Annual Report 201594

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

8.   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment loss recognised in profit or loss
Impairment loss reversed in profit or loss
Receivables expensed as uncollectable during the year
Exchange differences

Balance at end of the year

2015
$m

 10.2 
 3.8 
 (0.7)
 (0.6)
 1.7 

 14.4 

2014
$m

 10.1 
 0.4 
 – 
 (0.2)
 (0.1)

 10.2 

9.   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Accounting policy
Trade payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the 
year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within normal trading terms.

Current
Trade payables
Other payables
Accruals
Payable to equity accounted investee

Total trade and other payables – current

Non-current
Cash settled share appreciation rights

Total other payables – non-current

2015
$m

 147.9 
189.2
 35.7 
 30.7 

403.5

 1.1 

 1.1 

Restated
2014
$m

 269.8 
25.8
 43.5 
 18.1 

 357.2 

 0.7 

 0.7 

The Group’s trade and other payables (excluding accruals) are due to mature within one year. Due to the short-term nature of these 
payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The Company has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with certain subsidiaries as described in Note 29: Controlled Entities. Under the 
terms of the Deed, the Company has guaranteed the repayment of all current and future creditors in the event that any of the entities party 
to the Deed are wound up. Details of the consolidated financial position of the Company and parties to the Deed are set out in Note 29.

Seven Group Holdings 95

10.  INVENTORIES
Accounting policy
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost is based on the actual costs, with the exception of exchange component inventory and parts inventory for which cost is based 
on weighted average cost, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing condition 
and location. Net realisable value is determined on the basis of the Group’s normal selling pattern. Expenses for marketing, selling and 
distribution to customers are estimated and are deducted to establish net realisable value.

Raw materials – at cost
Work-in-progress – at cost

Finished goods
  – at cost
  – at net realisable value

Total finished goods

Total inventories

2015
$m

 26.9 
 32.5 

 774.7 
 95.1 

 869.8 

 929.2 

2014
$m

 25.2 
 34.2 

 713.7 
 83.5 

 797.2 

 856.6 

During the year, an expense of $10.4m was recognised by AllightSykes in the profit or loss for the writedown of aged and slow moving 
inventory to net realisable value (2014: nil).

11.  INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
Accounting policy
Investments accounted for using the equity method comprise investments in associates and joint ventures (equity accounted investees). 
Investments in equity accounted investees are initially recognised at cost and subsequently accounted for using the equity method.

Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control or joint control, over the financial and operating 
policies. Significant influence generally exists when the Group holds between 20 and 50 per cent of the voting rights of another entity, 
unless it can be clearly demonstrated that this is not the case.

Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control and rights to the net assets of the arrangement, rather 
than rights to the assets and obligations for its liabilities.

The Group’s investment includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. The consolidated financial 
statements include the Group’s share of post acquisition income and expenses and equity movements of equity accounted investees, after 
adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Group. When the Group’s share of losses equals or exceeds its interest in an 
equity accounted investee, the carrying amount of that interest, including any long-term investments, is reduced to nil, and the recognition of 
further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee.

Dividends received or receivable from equity accounted investees are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity accounted investees are eliminated against the investment to the extent of the 
Group’s interest in that investee. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is 
no evidence of impairment.

Annual Report 201596

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

11.  INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Control, joint control or significant influence
Significant judgement and assumptions are made in determining whether an entity has control, joint control or significant influence over 
another entity and the type of the joint arrangement. In considering the classification, management considers whether control exists, the 
nature and structure of the relationship and other facts and circumstances.

Impairment of investments accounted for using the equity method
In accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets, the recoverable amount of assets is the greater of its value-in-use and its fair value 
less cost of disposal. In the absence of quoted market prices, an asset’s value-in-use is calculated by estimating the present value of future 
cash flows using an asset specific discount rate. These calculations also require the use of assumptions regarding profit margins, growth 
rates and discount rates.

In determining the amount of impairment for equity accounted investees that are listed, management has made judgements in identifying 
financial assets that are impaired due to industry factors or whose decline in fair value below original cost is considered significant or 
prolonged. A significant decline is assessed based on the percentage decline from the acquisition cost of the share, while a prolonged 
decline is based on the length of the time over which the share price has been depressed below cost. Management considers a decline of 
30 per cent to be significant and a period of 12 months to be prolonged.

Investments in associates:
  Seven West Media Limited

Individually immaterial associates

Investments in joint ventures:
  Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited
Individually immaterial joint ventures

Total investments accounted for using the equity method

2015
$m

 631.1 
 32.8 

291.7
 28.3 

983.9

2014
$m

 661.8 
 31.4 

 452.3 
 26.4 

 1,171.9 

Seven West Media Limited
Seven West Media Limited (Seven West Media) is the leading listed national multi-platform media business based in Australia. The Group 
has classified its investment in Seven West Media as an associate as the Group, through its 40.9% (2014: 35.3%) ownership interest and 
equivalent voting rights has the ability to significantly influence, but not control or jointly control the financial and operating policy decisions 
of Seven West Media. The Group’s investment in Seven West Media is held for strategic purposes and disclosed within the Media 
investments segment.

On 4 June 2015, the Company exercised its conversion rights over the 2,500 convertible preference shares (CPS) in Seven West Media. 
Upon conversion, the Company was issued with 265,749,570 ordinary shares in Seven West Media, resulting in an increase in the 
ownership percentage to 40.9%. Despite the increase in ownership percentage, management continue to assess that the Group has 
significant influence, but not control, over Seven West Media.

Seven Group Holdings  
 
97

Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited
Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited (Coates Hire) is Australia’s largest and leading rental company. The investment deed entered into by 
a wholly-owned Group subsidiary, National Hire Group Limited (National Hire) and The Carlyle Group (Carlyle) confers equal control rights 
of Coates Hire to National Hire and Carlyle. As the Group has joint control and Coates Hire is a separate entity in which the Group has an 
interest in the residual net assets, the Group’s investment in Coates Hire is classified as a joint venture. The Group’s investment in Coates 
Hire is held for strategic purposes and disclosed within the Coates Hire segment.

Although the Group’s voting rights in Coates Hire is 50%, the Group has determined its economic interest to be 46.4% (2014: 45.0%) after 
considering vesting conditions for options issued under Coates Hire’s Management Equity Plan.

Detailed in the table below are the Group’s associates and joint ventures as at 30 June 2015. The country of incorporation is also their 
principal place of business.

Investee

Principal activities

Country of
incorporation

Balance
date

2015
%

2014
%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

Associates
Energy Power Systems Australia Pty Ltd

Mo’s Mobiles Pty Limited
Premier Capital Developments Pty Limited
Revy Investments Pty Limited
Revy Investments Trust
Seven West Media Limited (a)

Joint ventures
Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited (b)
Flagship Property Holdings Pty Limited (c)
Kings Square Pty Ltd
Kings Square No. 4 Unit Trust

Distribution and rental of
CAT engine products
Mobile phone retailer
Property management
Property management
Property management
Media

Rental services
Property management
Property development
Property development

Australia

30 Jun

40.0%

40.0%

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

30 Jun
30 Jun
30 Jun
30 Jun
27 Jun

30 Jun
31 Dec
30 Jun
30 Jun

25.0%
25.0%
25.0%
25.0%
40.9%

46.4%
47.3%
50.0%
50.0%

25.0%
25.0%
25.0%
25.0%
35.3%

45.0%
46.8%
50.0%
50.0%

(a)  the Group’s interest in Seven West Media Limited increased to 40.9% on 4 June 2015 with the early conversion of the CPS.
(b)  the Group has determined its economic interest in Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited to be 46.4% after the lapsing of options issued under Coates Hire’s Management Equity Plan.
(c)  the Group’s interest in Flagship Property Holdings Pty Limited increased to 47.3% following the acquisition of interests held by a departing shareholder by remaining shareholders on  

30 July 2014.

Annual Report 201598

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

11.  INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)

The summarised financial information for the Group’s material associate and material joint venture is detailed below.

The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of the relevant associate and joint venture and not the 
Group’s share of those amounts.

Summarised financial information of investees (100%)
Summarised Statement of Financial Position
Current assets
  Cash and cash equivalents
  Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
  Goodwill

Intangible assets

  Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Current liabilities
  Financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions)
  Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
  Financial liabilities (excluding trade and other payables and provisions)
  Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities

Net assets

Group’s share (%)
Group’s share of net assets
Share of goodwill impairment not recognised
Adjustment to align accounting policies
Fair value adjustment on acquisition
Share of rights issue not taken up
Elimination of unrealised profits to equity accounted investee
Change in ownership interest
Cumulative impairment of equity accounted investee

Carrying amount

Summarised Statement of Comprehensive Income
Revenue
Depreciation and amortisation
Impairment expense
Net interest expense
Income tax expense
(Loss)/profit for the year
Other comprehensive (expense)/income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Dividends received by the Group

ASSOCIATE
SEVEN WEST MEDIA

JOINT VENTURE
COATES HIRE

2015
$m

2014
$m

2015
$m

2014
$m

 141.8 
 432.3 
 574.1 

 29.7 
1,525.5
476.7
2,031.9

 – 
 411.5 
 411.5 

 874.7 
 124.8 
 999.5 

1,195.0

40.9%
488.8
571.0
(18.3)
–
(125.2)
 – 
176.7
(461.9)

631.1

 1,770.4 
 (50.7)
(2,065.2)
 (60.7)
 (60.2)
 (1,887.4)
(2.3)

 (1,889.7)

 42.4 

 68.8 
 464.9 
 533.7 

 1,057.4 
 2,487.8 
 530.9 
 4,076.1 

 – 
 400.4 
 400.4 

 1,227.4 
 84.9 
 1,312.3 

 2,897.1 

35.3%
 1,022.7 
 124.8 
 (9.1)
 – 
–
 – 
–
 (476.6)

 661.8 

 1,844.9 
 (50.0)
(87.0)
 (77.8)
 (94.2)
 149.2 
 2.9 

 152.1 

 42.4 

 25.6 
 259.1 
 284.7 

 920.9 
 103.5 
766.8
1,791.2

 135.0 
 142.9 
 277.9 

 1,103.9 
 32.8 
 1,136.7 

661.3

46.4%
306.8
156.5
–
(35.6)
–
(7.6)
(14.4)
(114.0)

291.7

 919.3 
 (205.2)
(337.3)
 (104.3)
 39.7 
(435.9)
 (98.6)

 (430.8)

–

 49.5 
 242.0 
 291.5 

 1,258.2 
 120.5 
 1,001.4 
 2,380.1 

 133.3 
 146.1 
 279.4 

 1,244.0 
 47.5 
 1,291.5 

 1,100.7 

45.0%
 495.3 
 – 
 – 
 (35.6)
–
 (7.4)
–
 – 

 452.3 

 1,095.0 
 (243.2)
–
 (111.2)
 (6.4)
 39.7 
 11.1 

 50.8 

 – 

Seven Group Holdings  
99

2015
$m

2014
$m

(342.5)
 3.2 

 (43.1)
 5.0 

(377.4)

 74.4 
 2.2 

 20.0 
 7.0 

 103.6 

 631.1 
 631.1 

 661.8 
 661.8 

Share of investees’ net (loss)/profit
Investments in associates:
  Seven West Media Limited

Individually immaterial associates

Investments in joint ventures:
  Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited
Individually immaterial joint ventures

Share of net (loss)/profit of equity accounted investees

Market values of listed investments accounted for using the equity method
Seven West Media Limited
  Book value
  Market value

An impairment reversal of $14.7 million (2014: impairment of $42.2 million) relating to the Group’s investment in Seven West Media was 
recognised in impairment of equity accounted investees in the consolidated statement of profit or loss during the year.

Seven West Media recognised an impairment expense of $2,065.2 million relating to television, newspapers, magazine goodwill  
and mastheads and licences in the year ended 27 June 2015. The Group did not recognise its share of $1,065.0 million of this  
expense as the cumulative impairment previously recognised against the Group’s investment in the ordinary shares of Seven West 
Media exceeded this amount.

Impairment testing of investment in Coates Hire
Following a below budget operating profit in the year ended 30 June 2015 and continued contraction in the rental equipment industry as 
a result of an easing in project activity in both the mining and liquefied natural gas (LNG) sectors, the Group assessed the recoverable 
amount of its investment in Coates Hire. The carrying amount of the Group’s investment in Coates Hire was determined to be higher than 
its recoverable amount of $291.7 million and as a result an impairment loss of $114.0 million (2014: nil) was recognised. This expense is 
included in impairment of equity accounted investees in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

The recoverable amount of the Group’s investment in Coates Hire was determined using value-in-use calculations. These calculations use 
discounted cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by the board covering a five year period.

Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed 
the long-term average growth rate for the business in which Coates Hire operates.

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations
The table below shows both the key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations:

Key assumptions for value-in-use model

(a)  growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond forecast period.

2015
Growth

rate (a)
%

2.50

2015
Discount rate
(pre-tax)
%

11.79

2014
Growth

rate (a)
%

2.50

2014
Discount rate
(pre-tax)
%

11.60

Following recognition of the impairment loss for Coates Hire, the recoverable amount is equal to the carrying amount. Accordingly, any 
adverse change in a key assumption may result in a further impairment.

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Accounting policy
Property, plant and equipment is measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent expenditure is capitalised in 
the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance is 
charged to the profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Annual Report 2015 
 
100

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)
Accounting policy (continued) 

Freehold land is not depreciated. The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is amortised over the shorter of the unexpired 
period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvement to the Group.

Depreciation on the following assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of their 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Buildings  
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Rental fleet assets are depreciated on a reducing balance method at a rate of 30%.

40 years
1 – 25 years
2 – 12 years

Residual values and useful lives of assets are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s carrying amount 
is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in profit or loss.

Year ended 30 June 2015
Movement in property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisition from business combination
Disposals
Depreciation
Exchange differences
Other(a)

Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Total property, plant and equipment

Year ended 30 June 2014
Movement in property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisition from business combination
Disposals
Depreciation
Exchange differences
Other(a)

Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Total property, plant and equipment

Freehold land
and buildings
$m

Leasehold
improvements
$m

Plant and
equipment
$m

 43.9 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (3.6)
 1.5 
 – 

 41.8 

 51.6 
 (9.8)

 41.8 

 46.1 
 – 
 – 
 (0.7)
 (1.1)
 (0.1)
 (0.3)

 43.9 

 54.6 
 (10.7)

 43.9 

 49.4 
 2.3 
 – 
 – 
 (3.9)
 0.8 
 (0.1)

 48.5 

 72.1 
 (23.6)

 48.5 

 44.3 
 8.2 
 – 
 (0.1)
 (3.1)
 – 
 0.1 

 49.4 

 68.1 
 (18.7)

 49.4 

 144.0 
 13.2 
 0.4 
 (0.8)
 (36.0)
 2.6 
 2.6 

 126.0 

 280.5 
 (154.5)

 126.0 

 176.6 
 11.0 
 0.3 
 (1.7)
 (40.6)
 0.3 
 (1.9)

 144.0 

 334.2 
 (190.2)

 144.0 

Total
$m

 237.3 
 15.5 
 0.4 
 (0.8)
 (43.5)
 4.9 
 2.5 

 216.3 

 404.2 
 (187.9)

 216.3 

 267.0 
 19.2 
 0.3 
 (2.5)
 (44.8)
 0.2 
 (2.1)

 237.3 

 456.9 
 (219.6)

 237.3 

(a)  other includes net transfer from inventory, impairments and reclassifications.

Producing and development assets are now disclosed within oil and natural gas assets on the consolidated statement of financial position 
rather than in property, plant and equipment. Refer to Note 13: Oil and natural gas assets.

Seven Group Holdings  
 
 
 
101

All such capitalised costs are subject to technical, commercial and 
management review, as well as review for indicators of impairment 
at least once a year. This is to confirm the continued intent to 
develop or otherwise extract value from the discovery. When this 
is no longer the case, the costs are written off through profit or 
loss. When proved reserves of oil and natural gas are identified, the 
relevant capitalised expenditure is first assessed for impairment and 
(if required) any impairment loss is recognised, then the remaining 
balance is transferred to producing and development assets. 
Other than licence costs, no amortisation is charged during the 
exploration and evaluation phase.

The ultimate recoupment of the carrying value of the Group’s 
exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful 
commercial exploitation, or the sale of the respective area of interest.

Development costs
Expenditure on the construction, installation or completion of 
infrastructure facilities such as platforms, pipelines and the drilling 
of development wells, including unsuccessful development or 
delineation wells, is capitalised within development assets.

Depreciation/amortisation
Oil and gas properties are depreciated/amortised on a unit of 
production basis over the total proved developed and undeveloped 
reserves of the field concerned, except in the case of assets whose 
useful life is shorter than the lifetime of the field, in which case, the 
straight-line method is applied.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Estimates on reserve quantities
The estimated quantities of proven plus probable reserves 
are integral to the calculation of amortisation expense and the 
assessment of possible impairment of assets. Estimated reserve 
quantities are based upon interpretations of geological and 
geophysical models and assessments of technical feasibility 
and commercial viability of producing the reserves. These 
estimates require assumptions to be made regarding future 
development and production costs, commodity prices and 
exchange rates. The estimates of reserves may change from 
period to period, and as additional geological data is generated 
during the course of the operations. Reserve estimates are 
prepared in accordance with guidelines prepared by the Society of 
Petroleum Engineers.

13. OIL AND NATURAL GAS ASSETS
Accounting policy
Oil and natural gas exploration, evaluation and development 
expenditure is accounted for using the successful efforts method 
of accounting.

Pre-licence costs
Pre-licence costs are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred.

Licence and property acquisition costs
Exploration licence and leasehold property acquisition costs are 
capitalised in exploration and evaluation assets. Licence costs paid 
in connection with a right to explore in an existing exploration area 
are capitalised and amortised over the term of the permit. Licence 
and property acquisition costs are reviewed at each reporting 
date to confirm that there is no indication that the carrying amount 
exceeds the recoverable amount. This review includes confirming 
that exploration drilling is still under way or firmly planned, or that 
it has been determined, or work is under way to determine that 
the discovery is economically viable based on a range of technical 
and commercial considerations and sufficient progress is being 
made on establishing development plans and timing. If no future 
activity is planned or the licence has been relinquished or has 
expired, the carrying value of the licence and property acquisition 
costs is written off through profit or loss. Upon recognition of 
proved reserves and internal approval for development, the relevant 
expenditure is transferred to producing and development assets.

Exploration and evaluation costs
Exploration and evaluation activity involves the search for 
hydrocarbon resources, the determination of technical feasibility 
and the assessment of commercial viability of an identified 
resource. Once the legal right to explore has been acquired, 
costs directly associated with an exploration well are capitalised 
as exploration and evaluation assets until the drilling of the well is 
complete and the results have been evaluated. These costs include 
directly attributable employee benefits, materials and fuel used, rig 
costs and payments made to contractors.

Geological and geophysical costs are recognised in profit or loss 
as incurred. 

If no potentially commercial hydrocarbons are discovered, the 
exploration asset is written off through profit or loss as a dry hole. 
If extractable hydrocarbons are found and, subject to further 
appraisal activity (e.g., the drilling of additional wells), are likely to 
be capable of being commercially developed, the costs continue to 
be carried as an exploration and evaluation asset while sufficient/
continued progress is made in assessing the commerciality 
of the hydrocarbons. Costs directly associated with appraisal 
activity undertaken to determine the size, characteristics and 
commercial potential of a reservoir following the initial discovery 
of hydrocarbons, including the costs of appraisal wells where 
hydrocarbons were not found, are initially capitalised as an 
exploration and evaluation asset.

Annual Report 2015102

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

13. OIL AND NATURAL GAS ASSETS (CONTINUED)

Year ended 30 June 2015
Movement in oil and natural gas assets
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisition from business combination
Exploration costs expensed
Depreciation
Exchange differences
Transfer

Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Total oil and natural gas assets

Year ended 30 June 2014
Movement in oil and natural gas assets
Carrying amount at beginning of the year

Additions

Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost

Total oil and natural gas assets

Producing and
development
 assets
$m

Exploration 
and evaluation
 assets
$m

 45.1 
 40.8 
 326.1 
 – 
 (10.5)
 16.2 
 23.5 

441.2

451.7
(10.5) 

441.2

 – 

 45.1 

 45.1 

 45.1 

 45.1 

 25.6 
 0.3 
 5.5 
 (2.1)
 – 
 – 
 (23.5)

 5.8 

 5.8 
 – 

 5.8 

 – 

 25.6 

 25.6 

 25.6 

 25.6 

Total
$m

 70.7 
 41.1 
 331.6 
 (2.1)
 (10.5)
 16.2 
 – 

447.0

457.5
(10.5) 

447.0

 – 

 70.7 

 70.7 

 70.7 

 70.7 

Producing and development assets comprise of the Group’s operating interests in oil and gas assets located in the United States of 
America and Australia. The Australian assets were acquired as part of the acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited. Refer to Note 30: Business 
Combination for further details.

Joint operation
The Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary SGH Energy WA Pty Ltd, is party to the Crux oil and gas joint venture operation. 
The Group has disclosed its interests in the following permits: 

Petroleum exploration 
permit/licence

AC/RL9

Principal activities

Operator of 
joint venture operation

Oil and gas exploration

Shell Australia Pty Ltd

UNINCORPORATED INTEREST

2015
%

15.0%

2014
%

–

Contingent liabilities in respect of joint venture operations are detailed in Note 25: Contingent Liabilities. Exploration expenditure 
commitments and capital commitments in respect of joint venture operations are detailed in Note 26: Commitments.

Seven Group Holdings 103

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an 
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment 
at each reporting date. Impairment losses are recognised in profit 
or loss unless the asset has previously been revalued, in which 
case the impairment is recognised as a reversal to the extent of 
that previous revaluation with any excess recognised in the profit 
or loss.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Dependency on key suppliers
WesTrac Group is dependent on Caterpillar to maintain its 
authorisation as an authorised dealer of Caterpillar equipment 
and parts in its Western Australia, New South Wales/ACT and 
North Eastern China Service Territories. The WesTrac Group has 
maintained a strong relationship with Caterpillar and although 
WesTrac Group expects this relationship to continue, as is 
customary in dealer agreements with Caterpillar, the dealer 
agreement can be terminated by either party upon 90 days notice 
at any time.
The Group is also dependent on Caterpillar for timely supply of 
equipment and parts from their global manufacturing factories 
and distribution warehouses. During periods of intense demand 
or in the event of disruption to Caterpillar’s business there may be 
delays in the supply of equipment and parts to WesTrac Group. 
This has not in the past proven to be an impediment to the 
WesTrac Group.
Management judgement is required to estimate the impact of 
the loss of key suppliers on future earnings, supporting existing 
goodwill and intangible assets.

Impairment of intangible assets
In accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets, the 
recoverable amount of assets is the greater of its value-in-use 
and its fair value less cost of disposal. In the absence of 
quoted market prices, an asset’s value-in-use is calculated 
by estimating the present value of future cash flows using an 
asset specific discount rate. These calculations also require the 
use of assumptions regarding profit margins, growth rates and 
discount rates.

14.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Accounting policy
Distribution networks
The distribution networks of the Group are considered by the 
Directors to be identifiable intangible assets.

The Directors are of the opinion that the distribution networks 
have an indefinite useful life, and as such the distribution 
networks are not subject to amortisation but rather are tested 
annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate impairment. The basis for the classification 
of indefinite life is that the dealership agreements do not require 
specific renewal over set intervals thus the distribution rights 
continue uninterrupted unless a cause to terminate is triggered.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over 
the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets 
of the acquired subsidiary/equity accounted investee at the date 
of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is included 
in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition of equity accounted 
investees is included in investments in equity accounted 
investees.

Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for 
impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at 
cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on 
the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill 
relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (CGU) for the 
purpose of impairment testing. Each of those CGUs represents 
the Group’s investment in each country of operation by each 
primary reporting segment.

Impairment of intangible assets
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not 
subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that they might be impaired. An impairment loss is recognised 
for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its 
value-in-use and its fair value less costs of disposal. In assessing 
value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted 
to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. For impairment testing, assets are 
grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates 
cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of 
the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Subject to an operating 
segment ceiling test, CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated 
are aggregated so that the level at which impairment is tested 
reflects the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal 
reporting purposes. Goodwill acquired in a business combination 
is allocated to groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from 
the synergies of the combination.

Annual Report 2015104

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

14.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

Year ended 30 June 2015
Movement in intangible assets
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisition from business combination (b)
Amortisation
Impairment
Transfer(c)
Exchange differences
Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost
Accumulated amortisation

Total intangible assets

Year ended 30 June 2014
Movement in intangible assets
Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Acquisition from business combination(b)
Amortisation
Exchange differences

Carrying amount at end of the year

At cost
Accumulated amortisation

Total intangible assets

Distribution
network
$m

Goodwill
$m

Other (a)
$m

Total
$m

 783.6 
 – 
 2.0 
 – 
 (231.5)
(14.1)
 97.6 
 637.6 

637.6
–

 637.6 

 699.4 
 – 
 92.9 
 – 
 (8.7)

 783.6 

 783.6 
 – 

 783.6 

 53.1 
 – 
 27.8 
 – 
 (59.9)
14.1
 – 
35.1

35.1
–

35.1

 53.1 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 53.1 

 53.1 
 –

 53.1 

 12.5 
 23.4 
 – 
 (8.1)
 (9.2)
–
 0.1
 18.7 

59.7
(41.0)

  18.7  

 12.7 
 2.4 
 – 
 (3.3)
 0.7 

 12.5 

 45.4 
 (32.9)

 12.5 

 849.2 
 23.4 
 29.8 
 (8.1)
 (300.6)
–
 97.7 
 691.4 

732.4
(41.0)

 691.4 

 765.2 
 2.4 
 92.9 
 (3.3)
 (8.0)

 849.2 

 882.1 
 (32.9)

 849.2 

(a)  other includes intellectual property, customer contracts, software and brand names.
(b)  relates to the acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited and the business assets of Versatech. In the prior year, it related to the acquisition of Bucyrus China.
(c)  transfer relates to finalising purchase price accounting adjustments on the acquisition of Bucyrus China.

Seven Group Holdings 105

Impairment of intangible assets
(a) Impairment tests for goodwill and distribution network
Goodwill and distribution network costs are allocated to the Group’s CGUs identified according to the appropriate operating segment. 
Allocation is made within the individual operating subsidiaries of the Group.

A segment level summary of the goodwill and distribution network allocation is presented below.

Year ended 30 June 2015
Goodwill
Distribution network

Total goodwill and distribution network

Year ended 30 June 2014
Goodwill
Distribution network

Total goodwill and distribution network

WesTrac
Australia
$m

WesTrac
China
$m

 9.2 
 321.0 

330.2

 7.3 
 319.0 

 326.3 

 – 
316.6

316.6

 – 
 456.6 

 456.6 

Allight
Sykes
$m

 – 
 – 

 – 

 45.8 
 8.0 

 53.8 

Energy(a)
$m

Total
$m

 25.9 
 – 

 25.9 

 – 
 – 

 – 

35.1
 637.6 

 672.7 

 53.1 
 783.6 

 836.7 

(a)  provisional goodwill recognised on acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited on 31 December 2014. Refer to Note 30: Business Combination for further details.

WesTrac Australia distribution network and goodwill
The recoverable amount of goodwill and the WesTrac Australia 
distribution network is determined based on value-in-use 
calculations. These recoverable amount calculations use 
discounted cash flow projections based on financial budgets and 
forecasts approved by management. Cash flow projections utilised 
for value-in-use calculations are based on financial budgets and 
cover a five year period.

Based on sensitivity analysis performed no reasonable change 
in these assumptions would give rise to an impairment.

WesTrac China distribution network and goodwill
Following a below budget operating profit in the year ended 
30 June 2015 and deterioration in the long term sales outlook, 
particularly referable to Bucyrus/Expanded Mining Products, the 
Group assessed the recoverable amount of the CGU related to 
WesTrac China.

The recoverable amount of the WesTrac China distribution network 
was assessed on a fair value less cost of disposal basis, estimated 
using discounted cash flow projections in United States Dollars, 
the functional currency of the WesTrac China CGU. Fifteen years of 
cash flows were included in the discounted cash flow model which 
is consistent with independent valuation methodologies utilised at  
30 June 2014. The recoverable amount calculations use discounted 
cash flow projections based on financial budgets and forecasts 
approved by management for the first three years, then budgeted/
forecasted growth rates until the terminal year which is extrapolated 
at a terminal growth rate of 4%. In determining the appropriate cash 
flows, assumptions were made regarding discount rate, terminal 
value growth rates, sales growth and gross margins.

The value assigned to the key assumptions represent 
management’s assessment of assumptions that a market 
participant would make, including future trends in the heavy 
equipment market in Northern China, and were assessed by 

management against external market data. Gross margin and sales 
growth assumptions vary over the 15 year cash flow period based 
on management forecasts and external market data forecasts.

The carrying amount of the CGU was determined to be higher 
than its recoverable amount of $491.8 million and as a result an 
impairment loss of $237.6 million (2014: nil) was recognised. The 
impairment loss was allocated to goodwill and the distribution 
network, reducing the carrying value of the distribution network 
attributable to the WesTrac China segment to $316.6 million. 
This expense is included in impairment of intangible assets in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss.

Following recognition of the impairment loss in the WesTrac China 
CGU, the recoverable amount is equal to the carrying amount. 
Accordingly, any adverse change in a key assumption may result in 
a further impairment.

AllightSykes distribution network and goodwill
Following a below budget operating loss in the year ended 30 June 
2015 and a continued reduction in revenue due to the contraction 
in the mining and rental industries, particularly in Western Australia 
and Queensland, the Group assessed the recoverable amount of 
the CGU related to AllightSykes.

The recoverable amount of the AllightSykes distribution network 
was assessed on a value-in-use basis, using discounted cash flow 
projections based on financial budgets and forecasts over a five 
year period prepared by management. The carrying amount of the 
CGU was determined to be higher than its recoverable amount of 
$32.1 million and as a result an impairment loss of $63.0 million 
(2014: nil) was recognised. The impairment loss was allocated 
to goodwill, the distribution network and other intangible assets, 
reducing the carrying value of the distribution network, goodwill 
and other intangible assets attributable to the AllightSykes segment 
to nil. This expense is included in impairment of intangible assets in 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

Annual Report 2015106

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

14.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

(b) Key assumptions used for “value-in-use” and “fair value less cost of disposal” calculations

Value-in-use
  Caterpillar distribution network – Australia
  AllightSykes

Fair value less cost of disposal
  Caterpillar distribution network – China(c)

2015
Growth

2015
Discount rate

rate (a)
%

(pre-tax) (b)

%

2014
Growth

2014
Discount rate

rate (a)
%

(pre-tax) (b)

%

 3.00 
 2.50 

 13.32 
 11.78 

 3.00 
 2.75 

 13.32 
 12.93 

 4.00 

 11.89 

 4.00 

 11.89 

(a)  the weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget or forecast period.
(b)  the discount rates used reflect specific risks relating to the relevant segments and the countries in which they operate.
(c)  key drivers of the forecast include general growth in China’s mining industry, heavy machinery volume growth, increased market share and operating margins. The growth rate of 4% 

represents the terminal growth rate after 15 years. The growth rate assumed for the period prior to 15 years is based on budgets and forecasts up to 2018 and then extrapolated based 
on forecast growth consistent with growth forecasts for the region. These percentage growth forecasts are based on the latest economic forecasts for China and do not exceed the growth 
forecasts for the region.

15.  PROVISIONS
Accounting policy
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an 
outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for 
future operating losses.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering 
the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the 
same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the 
time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Service warranties

A service warranties provision is made for the estimated liability on products under warranty at balance date. 
This provision is estimated having regard to service warranty experience. Other warranty costs are accrued as 
and when the liability arises.

Restoration

Restructuring

A provision for restoration is recognised when there is a legal or constructive obligation to do so. A corresponding 
restoration asset amount is created equivalent to the amount of the provision. The amount recognised is the 
estimated cost of restoration, discounted to its net present value and is reassessed each year in accordance with 
local conditions and requirements.

A provision for restructuring is recognised when steps have been taken to implement a detailed plan, including 
discussions with affected personnel, with employee related costs recognised over the period of any required 
future service.

Onerous contracts

An onerous contract is a contract in which the unavoidable cost of meeting the obligations under the contract 
exceeds the economic benefit expected to be received. A provision is raised in respect of operating leases or other 
onerous contracts.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Restoration
Management is required to make judgements regarding removal method, future legislation, reclamation activities required, engineering 
methodology for estimating costs, future removal technologies and discount rates to determine the present value of the cash flows. 
Changes in the estimates of restoration cost estimates are dealt with prospectively by recording an adjustment to the provision and a 
corresponding adjustment to the restoration asset.

Seven Group Holdings 107

Service
warranties
$m

Restoration
$m

Restructuring
$m

Onerous
contracts
$m

Other
$m

Total
$m

 49.1 

 – 
 11.5 
 (28.9)
 0.7 
 – 

 32.4 

 32.4 
 – 

 32.4 

 68.3 
 19.3 
 (38.3)
 (0.2)

 49.1 

 49.1 
 – 

 49.1 

 – 

 114.9 
 9.3 
 (40.9)
 – 
 2.5 

85.8

30.3
 55.5 

85.8

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 0.1 

 – 
 0.4 
 (0.5)
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 10.7 
 7.3 
 (17.9)
 – 

 0.1 

 0.1 
 – 

 0.1 

 8.5 

 – 
6.0
 (4.0)
 – 
 – 

 10.5 

 6.8 
 3.7 

 10.5 

 4.5 
 6.7 
 (2.7)
 – 

 8.5 

 4.0 
 4.5 

 8.5 

 8.1 

 – 
–
 (1.8)
 – 
 – 

6.3

6.3
 – 

6.3

 2.9 
 7.1 
 (1.9)
 – 

 8.1 

 8.1 
 – 

 8.1 

 65.8 

 114.9 
27.2
 (76.1)
 0.7 
 2.5 

135.0

75.8
 59.2 

135.0

 86.4 
 40.4 
 (60.8)
 (0.2)

 65.8 

 61.3 
 4.5 

 65.8 

Year ended 30 June 2015
Movement in provisions
Balance at beginning of the year
Amounts assumed in a business 
combination
Amounts provided for
Amounts used
Exchange differences
Unwind of discount

Balance at end of the year

Current
Non-current

Total provisions

Year ended 30 June 2014
Movement in provisions
Balance at beginning of the year
Amounts provided for
Amounts used
Exchange differences

Balance at end of the year

Current
Non-current

Total provisions

Nature and purpose of provisions

Service warranties

Service warranties provision relate to the estimated warranty claims in respect of products sold which are still 
under warranty at balance date. These claims are expected to be settled in the next financial year but this may be 
extended into the following year if claims are made late in the warranty period and are subject to confirmation by 
suppliers that component parts are defective. 

Restoration

A provision for site restoration relates to the Group’s estimated present value of costs relating to future site 
restoration, removal and rehabilitation activities, primarily in the Energy segment.

Restructuring

Restructuring provision relates to WesTrac Australia’s redundancy costs recognised in employee benefits expense.

Onerous contracts

Onerous contract provisions are recognised for the Group’s obligations under onerous contracts, such as 
property leases.

Other

Other provisions include amounts that have been provided for in relation to workers’ compensation claims, 
maintenance and repair contracts, legal claims and make good obligations.

Annual Report 2015108

OPERATING 
ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES

16. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Accounting policy
Employee benefits
Employee benefits include provisions for annual leave, long service leave and amounts provided for Director retirement benefits. The 
current provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required service 
period and those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The majority of the amount is presented as 
current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based on past experience, the Group does not 
expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued long service leave or require payment within the next twelve months.

Wages, salaries and annual leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave due to be settled within 12 months of the reporting 
date are recognised in provisions in respect of employees services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to expected 
future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using 
market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms of maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows. 

Superannuation
The Group contributes to a superannuation fund which provides accumulated contribution plans. Contributions are charged against profit 
or loss in the period to which they relate.

Share based payments
The fair value of options granted under the Company’s cash-settled option plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a 
corresponding increase in liability. The expense and the liability incurred are measured at the fair value of the liability.

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using Black-Scholes and Binomial option pricing models that take into account the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradeable nature of the option, 
the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate 
for the term of the option.

The fair value of the options granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions. Non-market vesting conditions are included 
in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each reporting date, the entity remeasures the 
fair value of the options, with any changes in value recognised in the profit or loss as a finance cost. 

The fair value of equity-based entitlements settled in equity instruments is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is estimated at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees 
become unconditionally entitled to the equity instrument.

The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of entitlements that vest, except where forfeiture is only due 
to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.

Current
Annual leave
Long service leave
Total employee benefits – current
Non-current
Long service leave
Other
Total employee benefits – non-current

2015
$m

 23.9 
13.4
37.3

 7.1 
 0.8 
7.9

2014
$m

26.0
18.0
44.0

0.2
 1.2 
1.4

Superannuation contributions
The Group makes contributions on behalf of employees to a defined contribution superannuation fund. The amount recognised as an 
expense was $31.7 million (2014: $36.4 million) for the year ended 30 June 2015.

Seven Group Holdings CASH 
MANAGEMENT

109

17.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Accounting policy
Bank balances includes cash on hand and deposits held at call with financial institutions. Call deposits include other short-term, highly 
liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Bank balances
Call deposits

Total cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement

18.  NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Reconciliation of (loss)/profit for the year to net cash flows related to operating activities:
(Loss)/profit after tax
Depreciation and amortisation:
   Property, plant and equipment
  Oil and natural gas assets

Intangible assets
Share option expense
Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investees
Loss on sale of investments and derivative financial instruments
Impairment of equity accounted investees
Impairment of intangible assets
Fair value movement of derivatives
Share of results from equity accounted investees
Dividends received from equity accounted investees
Other investment income
Interest income on loans receivable – Nexus Energy Limited (pre-acquisition)
Finance fee income – Nexus Energy Limited (pre-acquisition)
Other

Movement in:
  Trade and other receivables

Inventories
  Other assets
  Trade and other payables/deferred income
  Provisions
  Tax balances

Net operating cash flows

2015
$m

193.0
97.7

 290.7 

 290.7 

2014
$m

 101.0 
 27.3 

 128.3 

 128.3 

2015
$m

2014
$m

 (359.1)

 262.5 

43.5
 10.5 
 8.1 
 1.1 
 (36.5)
33.5
99.3
 327.0 
 8.5 
377.4
 47.0 
 (37.9)
 (10.9)
 (16.3)
3.0

117.9
 (72.6)
 (1.3)
39.0
(14.1)
 (280.0)

 287.1 

 44.8 
 – 
 3.3 
 0.3 
 (41.2)
 – 
 42.2 
 – 
 1.8 
 (103.6)
 42.4 
 (25.7)
 – 
 – 
 – 

 152.6 
 192.4 
 (23.7)
 (163.6)
 (28.5)
 (111.1)

 244.9 

19.  INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
Accounting policy
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference 
between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the profit or loss over the period of the borrowings 
using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw 
down of the facility, are recognised on a net basis against borrowings and amortised on a straight line basis over the term of the facility.

Borrowings are derecognised from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled 
or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and 
the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or any liabilities assumed, is recognised in other income or expenses.

Annual Report 2015 
 
110 CASH 

MANAGEMENT

19.  INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after 
the reporting date.

Current
Interest bearing liabilities
Non-interest bearing liabilities
Finance lease liabilities

Total interest bearing loans and borrowings – current

Non-current
Interest bearing liabilities
Fixed term US dollar notes
Less: capitalised borrowing costs net of accumulated amortisation
Finance lease liabilities

Total interest bearing loans and borrowings – non-current

2015
$m

 32.8 
 40.0 
 6.4 

 79.2 

 832.2 
 725.9 
 (5.6)
 3.6 

2014
$m

 33.8 
 – 
 2.3 

 36.1 

 565.7 
 600.8 
 (5.0)
 0.1 

 1,556.1 

 1,161.6 

The current interest bearing liabilities of $32.8 million (2014: $33.8 million) relate to the Group’s working capital facilities. These 
liabilities are drawn from rolling short dated facilities within Australia of $262.1 million (2014: $256.0 million) and China $196.3 million 
(2014: $193.2 million) and are generally reviewed annually. Of the amount drawn within Australia, nil (2014: $5.1 million) is secured against 
inventory and receivables with the remaining balance being unsecured. The balance drawn from facilities located in China is unsecured.

At 30 June 2015, the Group had available undrawn borrowing facilities of $966.5 million (2014: $1,075.4 million) and also had access to 
unutilised short dated lines of credit totalling $205.4 million (2014: $141.3 million).

In February 2015, the Group refinanced its corporate syndicated loan facility. The facility has increased to $900.0 million (2014: $750.0 
million), with a four year duration and an option to extend.

The Group’s interest bearing liabilities had a weighted average interest rate of 7.74% (2014: 7.92%) for the year ended 30 June 2015 
including margins and unused line fees.

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the assets revert to the financier in the event of default.

Details of the fair values of each of the borrowings as well as the Group’s exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and liquidity risk related 
to interest bearing loans and borrowings is disclosed in Note 20: Financial Risk Management.

Fixed term US dollar notes
The US Private Placement notes are unsecured and are hedged by a combination of forward foreign exchange and cross currency swaps. 
The Group has issued notes denominated in US currency of USD $520.0 million (2014: USD $520.0 million).  
Series E (2011) USD $50.0 million was issued and is repayable in AUD. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears.

The amount and maturity of the notes, including the effective hedge position, is summarised below.

Notes

Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E

Agreement

2006
2006
2006
2006
2011
2011
2011
2011
2011

2015
Amount
USD
$m

2015
Spot amount
AUD
$m

2014
Amount
USD
$m

2014
Spot amount
AUD
$m

 75.0 
 55.0 
 30.0 
 85.0 
 45.0 
 55.0 
 75.0 
 100.0 
 50.0 

 570.0 

 97.7 
 71.6 
 39.1 
 110.6 
 58.6 
 71.6 
 97.7 
 130.2 
 48.8 

 725.9 

 75.0 
 55.0 
 30.0 
 85.0 
 45.0 
 55.0 
 75.0 
 100.0 
 50.0 

 570.0 

 79.6 
 58.4 
 31.8 
 90.2 
 47.8 
 58.4 
 79.6 
 106.2 
 48.8 

 600.8 

Hedged amount

AUD
$m

 108.8 
 80.3 
 43.9 
 125.2 
 43.8 
 53.6 
 73.1 
 97.4 
 48.8 

 674.9 

Interest rate
(incl. margin)
%

7.48%
7.50%
7.53%
7.56%
4.60%
4.75%
4.42%
4.36%
7.96%

Maturity
date

23 Aug 16
23 Aug 18
23 Aug 20
23 Aug 21
7 Jun 23
7 Jul 23
7 Jun 26
7 Jul 26
7 Jul 41

Seven Group Holdings 111

20.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Overview
Risk management policies are established to identify and demonstrate that the Group understands and manages risk and seeks to ensure 
that there is consistency to the methods used in assessing, monitoring and communicating risks and that risk management efforts are 
aligned with the Group’s strategic and business objectives.

The Group has exposure to the following risks through the normal course of its operations and from its use of financial instruments:
(a)  Market risk
(b)  Liquidity risk
(c)  Credit risk

The following presents information, both qualitative and quantitative, about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, 
policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.

The Board has established a sound system of risk oversight and management and internal control which includes the establishment of 
the Audit & Risk Committee. The Committee has been constituted with the function of assisting the Board to ensure that its corporate 
governance and oversight responsibilities are fulfilled in relation to risk management and compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for reviewing, evaluating and making recommendations to the Board in relation to:
•	 assessing the risk management, compliance and control environment as it relates to the external and internal audit plans;
•	 overseeing financial reporting; and
•	 evaluating internal and external audit.

At the reporting date the Group held the following financial instruments:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Loans receivable
Listed equity securities (available-for-sale)
Convertible preference shares – Seven West Media Limited
Unlisted equity securities
Derivative financial instruments

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables (excluding accruals)
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Derivative financial instruments

Total financial liabilities

 17 
 8 
 21 
 21 
 21 
 21 
 22 

 9 
 19 
 22 

Note

2015
$m

2014
$m

 128.3 
 599.0 
 129.2 
 915.6 
 302.2 
 14.7 
 61.8 

 290.7 
 452.1 
 – 
 1,097.6 
 – 
 43.3 
 144.6 

 2,028.3 

 2,150.8 

 367.8 
 1,635.3 
 41.2 

313.7
 1,197.7 
 91.4 

 2,044.3 

 1,602.8 

FINANCIAL ASSETSAnnual Report 2015112

FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

20.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
(a)  Market risk
The Group is exposed to market risk through foreign exchange, interest rate, equity price and commodity price risk.

Foreign exchange risk

(i) 
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a currency that 
is not the entity’s functional currency.

The Group’s foreign exchange risk arises primarily from:
•	 borrowings denominated in a foreign currency; and
•	 firm commitments of highly probable forecast transactions for receipts and payments settled in foreign currency.

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency, predominantly in United States Dollar (USD), Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) and 
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR).

The Group will seek to minimise exposure to foreign exchange risk by initially seeking contracts effectively denominated in AUD where 
possible. Where this is not possible the Group will manage foreign exchange risk as follows:
•	

in certain circumstances the Group invoices customers in USD. Where the Group invoices in USD it may seek to match the USD receipt 
with USD denominated vendor payments. As a result, an economic hedge is created by minimising exposure to changes in the AUD/USD 
exchange rate. Payments and receipts are made from and to the Group’s USD denominated bank account.

•	 external forward contracts and options are used to manage foreign exchange risk. Contracts are entered into on a transaction by 

transaction basis to hedge specific purchases, sales and borrowings.

The Group’s foreign exchange risk from recognised assets and liabilities arises primarily from WesTrac’s long-term USD denominated 
borrowings (refer to Note 19: Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings). The Group effectively hedges its long-term foreign denominated 
borrowings using a combination of designated forward exchange contracts and cross currency swaps.

The financial statements for foreign group companies that have a functional currency different from Australian Dollars are translated into 
Australian Dollars on consolidation in accordance with Note 1(C): Foreign Currency Translation. Exchange differences arising from the 
translation are taken to reserves and as such the individual account balances of these Group companies are excluded from the table below.

Excluding assets and liabilities for foreign group entities translated in accordance with Note 1, the Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk 
was as follows, based on notional amounts:

As at 30 June 2015

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Derivative financial instruments

Closing exchange rates(a)

As at 30 June 2014
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Derivative financial instruments

Closing exchange rates(a)

(a)  closing exchange rates at 30 June as reported by the Reserve Bank of Australia at 4pm (AEST).

USD
M

HKD
M

 84.0 
 50.9 
 (49.3)
 (520.0)
 92.3 

 666.1 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

IDR
M

 29.2 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 0.7680 

 5.9536 

 10,228 

 14.8 
 32.3 
 (43.2)
 (520.0)
 (19.6)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 70.5 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 0.9420 

 7.3013 

 11,177 

Seven Group Holdings  
113

Sensitivity analysis
As at 30 June 2015 the closing AUD/USD exchange rate, as reported by the Reserve Bank of Australia at 4pm (AEST) was 0.7680 (2014: 
0.9420). A foreign currency sensitivity of +/- 10% has been selected and is considered reasonable given the historical AUD/USD exchange 
rates prevailing in the year ended 30 June 2015. During this period the average AUD/USD exchange rate was 0.8382 (2014: 0.9188) and 
traded within a range of 0.7590 and 0.9458 (2014: 0.8716 and 0.9672).

At 30 June 2015, had the AUD/USD exchange rate moved by 10%, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit/(loss) and equity 
would have been affected as illustrated in the table below:

Judgement of reasonably possible movements(a)
AUD to USD +10% 
AUD to USD -10% 

(a) includes HKD cash balances due to high correlation between USD and HKD.

2015
Profit/(loss)
$m

2015
Equity
$m

2014
Profit/(loss)
$m

(16.4)
 20.0

 (1.0) 
 11.0

 – 
 – 

2014
Equity
$m

 (0.9)
 1.9 

Adverse versus favourable movements are determined relative to the net underlying exposure. An adverse movement in exchange rates 
implies an increase in the Group’s foreign currency exposure leading to deterioration in the Group’s financial position. A favourable movement 
in exchange rates implies a decrease in the Group’s foreign currency exposure and an improvement in the Group’s financial position.

The Group’s exposure to other foreign exchange movements is not material.

Interest rate risk

(ii)  
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises from cash deposits and short to medium term borrowings which are at variable interest 
rates in AUD, USD, HKD and RMB. Generally, long-term fixed rate borrowings are obtained in the USA and Australia, while shorter term 
variable borrowings are denominated in local Australian and Chinese currencies and expose the Group to interest rate risk. The Group 
manages this risk by using derivative financial instruments including interest rate swaps to fix interest rate exposure.

As at 30 June 2015, 66% (2014: 79%) of the Group’s total borrowings were subject to fixed interest rates or were effectively hedged with 
derivative financial instruments.

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to Australian, United States, Hong Kong and 
Chinese variable interest rate risk:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Interest bearing liabilities

2015
$m

2014
$m

 193.0 

 193.0 

 103.4 

 103.4 

 (557.7)

 (557.7)

 (225.4)

 (225.4)

The following table shows the annualised impact on profit or loss and equity of interest bearing assets and liabilities if floating interest rates 
at balance date had been 1% (100 basis points) higher or lower for the year, with all other variables held constant.

If interest rates were 1% (100 basis points) higher with all other variables 
held constant – increase/(decrease)
If interest rates were 1% (100 basis points) lower with all other variables 
held constant – increase/(decrease)

 (2.6)

 2.6 

 (2.6)

 2.6 

 (0.9)

 0.9 

2015
Profit/(loss)
$m

2015
Equity
$m

2014
Profit/(loss)
$m

2014
Equity
$m

 (0.9)

 0.9 

Annual Report 2015114 FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

20.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
(a)  Market risk (continued)
(iii)   Equity price risk
Equity price risk refers to the risk that the value of a financial instrument or its associated cash flows will fluctuate due to changes in the 
underlying share prices.

The Group has exposure to equity price risk arising from its portfolio of listed equity securities and derivatives.

The Group may also be exposed to equity price risk through its holdings of listed investments accounted for using the equity method and 
as part of the Group’s impairment assessment process.

The following table shows the impact on the profit or loss and equity of the Group if equity prices at balance date had been 15% higher or 
lower, with all other variables held constant. A sensitivity of 15% is considered reasonable given the current level of prices and the volatility 
observed both on a historical basis and market expectations for future movement.

If share prices were 15% higher with all other variables constant  
– increase/(decrease)
If share prices were 15% lower with all other variables constant  
– increase/(decrease)

2015
Profit/(loss)
$m

2015
Equity
$m

2014
Profit/(loss)
$m

 18.7 

 98.4 

 (19.3)

 (98.4)

 5.3 

 (5.3)

2014
Equity
$m

 96.1 

 (96.1)

The allocation between profit or loss and equity is subject to impairment testing. The above sensitivity analysis assumes the investments 
are not impaired.

(iv)   Commodity price risk
The Group has an interest in oil and gas assets located in Australia and the United States of America. These investments expose the Group 
to commodity price risk from fluctuations in the prices of oil, natural gas and other condensates and natural gas liquids (NGLs). As the 
Group’s oil and gas assets, with the exception of Bivins Ranch are largely non-operated, the Group’s current exposure to commodity price 
risk is immaterial and accordingly the Group does not hedge its exposure to commodity price risk.

(b) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Group is unable to meet its financial commitments as and when they fall due.

The Group employs a prudent liquidity risk management approach. This involves maintaining a large amount of liquid reserves (cash 
deposits, listed shares and available credit lines) that can be drawn or sold at short notice to meet the Group’s financial commitments.
Management monitors the Group’s ongoing cash flow requirements on a daily basis. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying  
businesses, the Group aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping credit lines available.

Financing arrangements
The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the reporting date:

Floating rate
Expiring within one year
Expiring beyond one year

2015
$m

426.5
540.0

966.5

2014
$m

 404.7 
 670.7 

 1,075.4 

At 30 June 2015, the Group also has additional liquidity available in the form of cash of $290.7 million (2014: $128.3 million), available-for-
sale listed shares of $1,097.6 million (2014: $915.6 million) and access to unutilised, short dated lines of other credit totalling $205.4 million 
(2014: $141.3 million).

Seven Group Holdings 115

Subject to continued compliance with facility terms, the facilities may be drawn at any time. The average maturity for drawn facilities is 
5.1 years (2014: 6.1 years) and 2.1 years (2014: 1.2 years) for undrawn facilities.

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities (including derivative financial instruments) into relevant maturity groupings based 
on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. Gross cash flows include principal and coupon payments at 
contracted rates.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contracted undiscounted cash flows.

Year ended 30 June 2015
Trade and other payables (excluding 
accruals)
Borrowings – variable rate
  – principal (including derivative)
  – coupon interest and derivative
Borrowings – fixed rate
  – principal (including derivative)
  – coupon interest and derivative

Year ended 30 June 2014
Trade and other payables (excluding 
accruals)
Borrowings – variable rate
  – principal (including derivative)
  – coupon interest and derivative
Borrowings – fixed rate
  – principal (including derivative)
  – coupon interest and derivative

Within
1 year
$m

Between 1 
and 2 years
$m

Between 2
and 5 years
$m

Over 5
years
$m

Total
contractual
cash flows
$m

Carrying
amount
$m

 367.8 

 31.9 
19.7

 46.4 
61.6
527.4

 – 

2.2
19.7

 110.1 
54.5
186.5

 313.7 

 – 

 33.1 
12.5

 2.3 
71.8
433.4

 103.0 
10.2

 – 
102.0
215.2

 – 

 – 

367.8

367.8

 370.0 
54.9

 585.3 
 75.4 
1,085.6

 – 

 – 
 9.3 

 650.1 
 87.3 
 746.7 

 267.9 
 16.6 

 174.0 
 137.7 
 596.2 

 672.0 
110.9

 915.8 
329.2
2,395.7

 415.6 
 – 

 1,101.3 
 3.2 
1,887.9

 – 

 313.7 

 313.7 

 67.9 
 21.7 

 417.9 
 165.8 
 673.3 

 204.0 
53.7

 1,070.3 
426.9
2,068.6

 225.4 
 – 

 972.3 
 88.4 
 1,599.8 

Annual Report 2015116 FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

20.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
(c)  Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables, cash and cash equivalents and investment securities. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Listed equity securities (available-for-sale)
Convertible preference shares – Seven West Media Limited
Unlisted equity securities
Loans receivable
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Derivative financial instruments

Note

21
21
21
21
8
17
22

2015
$m

 1,097.6 
 – 
 43.3 
 – 
 452.1 
 290.7 
 144.6 
 2,028.3 

2014
$m

 915.6 
 302.2 
 14.7 
 129.2 
 599.0 
 128.3 
 61.8 
 2,150.8 

In certain circumstances the Group enters into guarantees as part of ordinary trading operations. These guarantees are included within 
financial guarantees in Note 25: Contingent Liabilities.

(d)  Fair value measurements
Financial instruments measured at fair value
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as available-for-sale securities) are based on quoted market prices at 
the reporting date. The quoted market prices used for financial assets held by the Group are the closing bid prices for the assets.

The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts are determined using quoted forward exchange rates at the reporting date.

The fair value of interest rate swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps are calculated using the present value of the estimated future 
cash flows of these instruments.

The fair value of equity derivatives are calculated based on the closing bid price of the underlying equities.

Financial instruments not measured at fair value
The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows relating to the fixed term US dollar notes were 1.9% to 6.2% (2014: 1.9% to 6.8%) 
and are based on the government yield curve at the reporting date plus an adequate credit spread. 

The interest rate used to discount estimated cash flows relating to other borrowings was 5.2% (2014: 7.2%).

In the prior year, the fair value of convertible preference shares held in Seven West Media Limited was determined using standard bond 
pricing calculations taking into account the 7.143% accretion in redemption value over five years and 9% market yield for comparable 
instruments.

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:

Level 1 –   fair value is estimated using quoted prices in active markets

Level 2 –   fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either 

directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices)

Level 3 –   fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

Seven Group Holdings 117

Level in
fair value
hierarchy

Note

Financial assets measured at fair value
Available-for-sale financial assets
Unlisted equity securities
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used 
for hedging
Cross currency swaps – used for hedging

Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Convertible preference shares – Seven 
West Media Limited
Loans receivable

Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used 
for hedging
Interest rate swaps – used for hedging
Equity derivatives

Financial liabilities not measured at fair 
value
Trade and other payables (excluding 
accruals)
Fixed term US dollar notes
Other borrowings

21
21
22

22

17
8
21

21

22

22
22

9

19
19

1
3
2

2

–
–
2

2

2

2
2

–

2
2

2015
Carrying
amount
$m

 1,097.6 
 43.3 
 2.5 

2015
Fair
value
$m

 1,097.6 
 43.3 
 2.5 

 142.1 
 1,285.5 

 142.1 
 1,285.5 

 290.7 
 452.1 
 – 

 – 
 742.8 

 27.2 

 6.6 
 7.4 
 41.2 

 290.7 
 452.1 
 – 

 – 
 742.8 

 27.2 

 6.6 
 7.4 
 41.2 

2014
Carrying
amount
$m

 915.6 
 14.7 
 0.7 

 61.1 
 992.1 

 128.3 
 599.0 
 302.2 

2014
Fair 
value
$m

 915.6 
 14.7 
 0.7 

 61.1 
 992.1 

 128.3 
 599.0 
 302.2 

 129.2 
 1,158.7 

 135.6 
 1,165.1 

 79.6 

 8.8 
 3.0 
 91.4 

 79.6 

 8.8 
 3.0 
 91.4 

 367.8 

 367.8 

 313.7 

 313.7 

 725.9 
 909.4 
 2,003.1 

 777.5 
 910.1 
 2,055.4 

 600.8 
 596.8 
 1,511.3 

 654.2 
 603.4 
 1,571.3 

There were no transfers between the fair value hierarchy levels during the year ended 30 June 2015.

Valuation techniques – Level 3 (unlisted equity securities)
Unlisted equity securities comprise of the Group’s investment in an unlisted investment fund (investment fund). Whilst the investment fund 
invests in both foreign listed and unlisted equity securities, the investment is not quoted in an active market and accordingly the fair value of 
this investment is included within Level 3 of the hierarchy.  Audited information is obtained from the investment fund regarding the fair value 
of the investment. The Group recognises any movement in the fair value of the investment in equity through the fair value reserve.  
The methodology followed by the investment fund in fair valuing its underlying investments is outlined below.

The investment fund uses a market based valuation technique and the discounted cash flow (DCF) method to calculate the fair value of its 
underlying positions. Under the market based method, the investment fund’s manager determines comparable  public companies (peers) 
based on industry size, leverage and strategy and calculates an appropriate trading multiple for each comparable company identified. The 
trading multiple is then discounted for considerations such as illiquidity and size differences between the comparable companies based 
on company specific facts and circumstances. The discounted multiple is applied to the corresponding earnings measure of the investee 
company to measure the fair value.

Under the DCF method, the investment’s fair value is estimated using explicit assumptions regarding the benefits and liabilities of 
ownership over the investment’s life including estimated income and terminal value. This involves the projection of a series of cash flows 
and to this an appropriate, market derived discount rate is applied to establish the present value of the income stream.

Annual Report 2015118 FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

20. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Valuation process – Level 3 (unlisted equity securities)
The valuation of unlisted equity is performed on a quarterly basis by the investment fund’s manager and reviewed by their investment 
committee. The valuations are also subject to quality assurance procedures performed within the investment fund. The investment fund 
manager verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to relevant 
documents and market information. In addition, the accuracy of the computation is tested.  The latest valuation is also compared with the 
valuations in the four preceding quarters as well as with the valuations of the two preceding annual periods. If fair value changes (positive or 
negative) are more than certain thresholds set, the changes are further considered by the fund’s investment committee.

The fund’s investment committee considers the appropriateness of the valuation methods and inputs, and may request that alternate 
valuation methods are applied to support the valuations arising from the method chosen. Any changes in valuation methods are discussed 
and agreed with the investment partners.

The investment fund presents the valuation results on a quarterly basis to the Group. The report includes a discussion of the major 
assumptions used in the valuations, with an emphasis on the more significant investments and investments with fair value changes 
outside of the relevant thresholds set out below. The Group’s investment committee regularly reviews this information and assesses the 
performance of the Group’s investment.

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs - Level 3

Description
Unlisted equity investments

Valuation technique
P/E multiple

EV/sales multiple

DCF

Unobservable input
Average P/E multiple of peers
Discount for lack of liquidity
Average EV/sales multiple of peers
Discount for lack of liquidity
Discount rate
Terminal growth rate
Discount for lack of liquidity

Recent transactions

–

Range
 26.1x 
25%
 1.0x-5.6x 
 15%-25%
20%
2%
15%

–

Reconciliation - Level 3
The following table shows a reconciliation of all movements in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within Level 3.

Balance at the beginning of the year

Contributions, net of capital returns

Fair value gains/(losses)

Balance at the end of the year

2015
$m

14.7

19.3

9.3

43.3

2014
$m

–

16.9

(2.2)

14.7

(e)  Master netting or similar arrangements
The Group enters into derivative transactions under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting agreements. In 
general, under such agreements the amounts owed by each counterparty on a single day in respect of all transactions outstanding in the 
same currency are aggregated into a single net amount that is payable by one party to the other. In certain circumstances, e.g. when a 
credit event such as a default occurs, all outstanding transactions under the agreement are terminated, the termination value is assessed 
and only a single net amount is payable in settlement of all transactions.

The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting in the statement of financial position. This is because the Group does not have 
any currently legally enforceable right to offset recognised amounts, because the right to offset is enforceable only on the occurrence of 
future events such as a default on the bank loans or other credit events.

Seven Group Holdings  
 
119

The following table sets out the carrying amounts of recognised financial instruments that are subject to the above agreements.

Year ended 30 June 2015
Financial assets
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used for hedging
Cross currency swaps – used for hedging

Financial liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used for hedging
Interest rate swaps – used for hedging
Equity derivatives

Year ended 30 June 2014
Financial assets
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used for hedging
Cross currency swaps – used for hedging

Financial liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used for hedging
Interest rate swaps – used for hedging
Equity derivatives

Financial
 instruments in
 the statement
 of financial
 position
$m

Related 
financial 
instruments
 that are not 
offset
$m

Net amount
$m

 2.5 
 142.1 
 144.6 

 27.2 
 6.6 
 7.4 
 41.2 

 0.7 
 61.1 
 61.8 

 79.6 
 8.8 
 3.0 
 91.4 

 2.5 
 25.2 
 27.7 

 21.1 
 6.6 
 – 
 27.7 

 0.6 
 22.2 
 22.8 

 14.0 
 8.8 
 – 
 22.8 

 – 
 116.9 
 116.9 

 6.1 
 – 
 7.4 
 13.5 

 0.1 
 38.9 
 39.0 

 65.6 
 – 
 3.0 
 68.6

(f) Capital management

The Group manages its capital to safeguard the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure while maximising shareholder value. As such, the Board 
regularly reviews the Group’s capital structure in order to take 
advantage of favourable costs of capital and returns on assets.

The Company maintains a diversified capital base with a mixture of 
equity and debt funding. Equity funding comprises both ordinary 
shares and preference shares (TELYS4).

The Group’s dividend policy is to distribute cash from operating 
activities after financing costs, subject to the retention of adequate 
cash reserves to capitalise on investment opportunities. Dividends 
are franked to the greatest extent possible. Refer to Note 24: 
Dividends for details of dividends paid and proposed but not 
provided for during the current year.

21.  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: 
financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans receivable, 
held to maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial 
assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the 
investments were acquired.

Management determines the classification of its investments at 
initial recognition and, in the case of assets classified as held to 
maturity, re-evaluates this designation at each reporting date.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are either financial 
assets held for trading which are acquired principally for the 
purpose of selling with the intention of making a profit or financial 
assets that are managed and have their performance regularly 
evaluated by management and the directors on a fair value basis. 
Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading unless they are 
designated as hedges.

Listed equity securities
Available-for-sale financial assets, principally comprising marketable 
equity securities, are non-derivatives that are either designated in 
this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They 
are included in non-current assets unless management intends to 
dispose of the investment.

Recognition and de-recognition
Regular purchases and sales of investments are recognised on 
trade date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or 
sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus 
transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value 
through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through 
profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value and transaction costs 
are expensed in profit or loss. Financial assets are derecognised 
when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have 
expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Annual Report 2015120 FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

21.  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)
When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or 
impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognised 
in other comprehensive income and presented in the fair value 
reserve are recycled to profit or loss as gains and losses from 
investment securities.

Subsequent measurement
Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. The 
fair values of available-for-sale financial assets are determined by 
reference to their quoted market prices at balance date. Gains 
or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss category, are presented 
in the profit or loss within other income or other expenses in the 
period in which they arise. Dividend income from financial assets 
is recognised in the profit or loss as other income.

Gains or losses arising from changes in the value of available-for-
sale financial assets category are taken to the fair value reserve. 
Amounts are recognised in profit or loss when the associated 
assets are sold or impaired.

Impairment
The Group assesses at each balance date whether there is 
objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets 
is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as available-
for-sale, industry factors or a significant or prolonged decline in 
the fair value of a security below its cost is considered objective 
evidence of impairment. The Group considers a decline of 30 per 
cent to be significant and a period of 12 months to be prolonged. 
If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, 
the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the 
acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment 
loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss 
is removed from the fair value reserve in equity and recognised 
in the profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in the profit or 
loss on equity instruments classified as available-for-sale are not 
reversed through the profit or loss but are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and presented in the fair value reserve.

Other financial assets
With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets 
of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents and 
available-for-sale investments, the Group’s exposure to credit risk 
arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure 
equal to the carrying value of these instruments. The Group 
mitigates this risk by only dealing with counterparties that meet a 
defined credit criteria and also by managing specific credit limits on 
all counterparties.

Current
Loans receivable

Total other financial assets – current

Non-current
Listed equity securities (available-for-sale)
Convertible preference shares – Seven West Media Limited
Unlisted equity securities

Total other financial assets – non-current

2015
$m

 – 

 – 

2014
$m

 129.2 

 129.2 

 1,097.6 
 – 
 43.3 

 1,140.9 

 915.6 
 302.2 
 14.7 

 1,232.5 

Loans receivable

Convertible preference shares — Seven West Media Limited 

Loans receivable in the prior year relate to the senior debt and 
subordinated notes of Nexus Energy Limited (Nexus). These notes 
were extinguished upon acquisition of Nexus on 31 December 2014.

Listed equity securities 

The carrying amounts of listed equity securities are determined 
based on their market price at 30 June 2015. Any impairment 
amounts are disclosed separately unless they are not materially 
significant. During the year, the Group impaired the carrying value 
of listed equity securities by $26.4 million (2014: nil). Although the 
decline in the share price of the investment was not significant or 
prolonged, management considered other contributing factors and 
determined that an impairment loss should be recognised in the 
profit or loss.

On 4 June 2015, the Company exercised its conversion rights over 
the convertible preference shares in Seven West Media Limited. 
Upon conversion, the Company was issued with 265,749,570 
ordinary shares in Seven West Media Limited, resulting in an 
increase in the ownership percentage to 40.9%.

Unlisted equity securities

Unlisted equity securities comprise of the Group’s investments in 
unlisted investment funds.

Seven Group Holdings 121

22. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Accounting policy
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair 
value at each reporting date. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a 
hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

The Group designates certain derivatives as either:
•	 hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedges); or
•	 hedges of the cash flows of recognised assets and liabilities and highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges).

The Group documents at the inception of the hedging transaction the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well 
as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, 
both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been and will 
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more 
than 12 months; it is classified as a current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months. Trading 
derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability.

Fair value hedges
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss, together with any 
changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The gain or loss relating to the effective 
portion of interest rate swaps hedging fixed rate borrowings is recognised in profit or loss within finance costs, together with changes in 
the fair value of the hedged fixed rate borrowings attributable to interest rate risk. The gain or loss relating to the relating to the ineffective 
portion is recognised in profit or loss within other income or other expenses.

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged item for which the 
effective interest method is used is amortised to profit or loss over the period to maturity using a recalculated effective interest rate.

Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in other 
comprehensive income in the cash flow hedge reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit 
or loss within other income or other expenses.

Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive income are recycled in profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss 
(for instance when the forecast sale that is hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of interest rate swaps hedging 
variable rate borrowings is recognised in profit or loss within finance costs. The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward foreign 
exchange contracts hedging export sales is recognised in profit or loss within sales. However, when the forecast transaction that is hedged results 
in the recognition of a non financial asset (for example, inventory or property, plant and equipment), the gains and losses previously deferred in 
other comprehensive income are transferred from other comprehensive income and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the asset. 
The deferred amounts are ultimately recognised in profit or loss as a cost of goods sold in the case of inventory, or as depreciation in the case of 
property, plant and equipment.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any 
cumulative gain or loss existing in other comprehensive income at that time remains in other comprehensive income and is recognised 
when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the 
cumulative gain or loss that was reported in other comprehensive income is immediately transferred to profit or loss.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instrument that does not 
qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Annual Report 2015122

FINANCIAL 
ASSETS

22. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Accounting policy (continued)

Current assets
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges

Non-current assets
Cross currency swaps – cash flow hedges

Current liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts and cross currency swaps – cash flow hedges
Other derivatives

Non-current liabilities
Forward foreign exchange contracts and cross currency swaps – cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges

Net derivative financial instruments

2015
$m

2014
$m

 2.5 

 0.7 

 142.1 

 61.1 

 (4.6)
 (7.4)

 (12.0)

 (22.6)
(6.6)

 (29.2)

 103.4 

 (5.0)
 (3.0)

 (8.0)

 (74.6)
 (8.8)

 (83.4)

 (29.6)

The Group is a party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to fluctuations 
in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policies. Refer to 
Note 20: Financial Risk Management.

Interest rate swaps
The Group’s policy is to hedge a portion of its interest bearing liabilities from exposure to changes in interest rates.

The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instruments to fair value is deferred in equity in the hedge reserve and reclassified into 
profit or loss when the hedged interest expense is recognised. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective or undesignated, the fair value 
movement is recognised in profit or loss.

Forward foreign exchange contracts
The Group enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge a portion of the USD denominated debt in conjunction 
with cross currency swaps. The Group has obligations to repay the principal amount of USD denominated debt and interest thereon. 
100% of USD denominated debt and coupon obligations are hedged with foreign exchange derivatives.

The Group from time to time also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain known trading commitments predominantly 
denominated in US Dollars. The terms of these commitments are generally shorter than one year.

Cross currency swaps
The Group has obligations to repay the principal and interest relating to USD denominated debt. The Group enters into cross currency 
swap contracts to hedge a portion of these obligations.

Other derivatives
Other derivatives comprise equity derivatives. The Group enters into equity derivatives from time to time to hedge the value of listed 
investments or to gain exposure to certain market sectors.

Seven Group Holdings CAPITAL  
STRUCTURE

123

23.  CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Capital

Accounting policy
Contributed equity
Ordinary shares, redeemable preference shares, non-share equity and other equity securities are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in other comprehensive income and presented 
as contributed equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options, for the acquisition of a business, are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.

When share capital recognised as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs is 
recognised as a deduction from equity.

Transferable Extendable Listed Yield Shares (TELYS4)
TELYS4 have been classified as equity and the dividend payable on the TELYS4 is treated as a distribution of shareholders equity.

Treasury shares
Treasury shares consist of shares held in trust for the Group’s executives in relation to employee equity benefits.

Contributed equity
296,181,800 ordinary shares, fully paid (2014: 302,691,886)
4,963,640 TELYS4 preference shares, fully paid (2014: 4,963,640)
116,316 treasury shares, fully paid (2014: nil)

Balance at end of the year 

Movements in ordinary shares
Balance at beginning of year
On-market share buy-back and cancelation of shares –  
23 March 2015 to 30 June 2015 (78,481 shares)
On-market share buy-back and cancelation of shares –  
1 July 2014 to 9 December 2014 (6,431,605 shares)
On-market share buy-back and cancelation of shares –  
13 January 2014 to 30 June 2014 (5,468,395 shares)

Balance at end of the year

Movements in preference shares – TELYS4
Balance at beginning of year

Balance at end of the year

Movements in treasury shares
Balance at beginning of year
On-market share acquisition – 27 November 2014 (116,316 shares)

Balance at end of the year

2015
$m

2014
$m

 2,118.1 
 427.2 
 (0.7)

 2,159.0 
 427.2 
 – 

 2,544.6 

 2,586.2 

 2,159.0 

 2,203.1 

 (0.6)

 (40.3)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (44.1)

 2,118.1 

 2,159.0 

 427.2 

 427.2 

 427.2 

 427.2 

 – 
 (0.7)

 (0.7)

 – 
 – 

 – 

Annual Report 2015124

CAPITAL  
STRUCTURE

23.  CAPITAL AND RESERVES (CONTINUED)
Capital (continued)
The Company does not have authorised share capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All issued shares are fully paid.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at 
shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after creditors and preference shareholders 
and are fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation.

The Company completed the on-market share buy-back on 9 December 2014 as the target of 11.9 million of the Company’s shares had 
been acquired and subsequently cancelled. A further share buy-back was announced on 25 February 2015, with a target of 17.7 million 
shares, being approximately 5.97 per cent of the Company’s ordinary shares. At 30 June 2015, 78,481 shares had been acquired on-
market and subsequently cancelled.

TELYS4 were issued on 13 May 2010 under the TELYS4 Offer Prospectus on a one for one exchange for all TELYS3 previously issued by 
Seven Network Limited. Holders are entitled to a preferential non-cumulative floating rate dividend, which is based on Bank Bill Swap Rate 
for 180 days plus Margin. The Margin is set at 4.75% subject to the Company’s right of Conversion and Exchange. There are no voting 
rights attached except in limited circumstances, in which case holders will have one vote per TELYS4 held.

During the year ended 30 June 2015, there were nil options exercised, cancelled or forfeited (2014: 500,000 options exercised, 2,000,000 
options cancelled and 1,000,000 options forfeited).

Reserves

NATURE AND PURPOSE OF RESERVES

Acquisitions reserve

The acquisitions reserve is used to record the difference between the fair value of consideration paid for the 
non-controlling interest of subsidiaries, and the book value of those subsidiaries’ share of net assets at date of 
acquisition.

Employee equity 
benefits reserve

Common control 
reserve

The employee equity benefits reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and 
Directors as part of their remuneration.

The acquisition of WesTrac Group by the Company during the period ended 30 June 2010 was accounted for 
as a common control transaction. As a consequence, the difference between the fair value of the consideration 
paid and the existing book values of assets and liabilities of the WesTrac Group was debited to a common 
control reserve. Upon disposal of all interests in WesTrac Group by the Group this reserve would be transferred 
to retained earnings.

Cash flow hedge 
reserve

Fair value reserve

The cash flow hedge reserve records the effective portion of the cumulative net change in fair value of hedging 
instruments related to cash flow hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.

The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 
until the assets are derecognised or impaired.

Foreign currency 
translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the translation 
of the financial statements of foreign operations.

Seven Group Holdings Reserves (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2015
As at 1 July 2014
Fair value movement on available-for-
sale financial assets
Tax effect of net gain on  
available-for-sale financial assets
Net gain on cash flow hedges
Tax effect of net gain on cash flow 
hedges
Movement in reserves of equity 
accounted investees
Currency translation differences
Share-based payments
As at 30 June 2015

Year ended 30 June 2014
As at 1 July 2013
Fair value movement on available-for-
sale financial assets
Tax effect of net gain on  
available-for-sale financial assets
Net gain on cash flow hedges
Tax effect of net gain on cash flow 
hedges
Movement in reserves of equity 
accounted investees
Currency translation differences
Share-based payments
Share-based payment options settled

Acquisitions
reserve
$m

Employee
equity
benefits
reserve
$m

Common
control
reserve
$m

Cash flow
hedge
reserve
$m

Fair
value
reserve
$m

Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
$m

 (63.5)
 – 

 7.6 
 – 

 (642.6)
 – 

 (1.9)
 – 

 158.9 
 77.2 

 (16.2)
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
–
 (63.5)

 (63.5)
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 (3.9)

 – 
0.6
 4.3 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 –
 (642.6)

 – 

 (19.7)

 17.7 
 (5.4)

 (0.8)

 – 
–
 9.6 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
–
 216.4 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 2.5 

 145.3 
–
 131.6 

 11.2 
 – 

 (642.6)
 – 

 (16.5)
 – 

 122.6 
 55.2 

 (8.6)
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 (1.1)

 – 
 0.3 
 (2.8)

 7.6 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 (18.9)

 17.3 
 (5.1)

 2.4 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 (642.6)

 (1.9)

 158.9 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 3.9 

 (11.5)
 – 
 – 

 (16.2)

As at 30 June 2014

 (63.5)

125

Total
$m

 (557.7)
 77.2 

 (19.7)

 17.7 
 (5.4)

 (2.2)

 145.3 
0.6
 (344.2)

 (597.4)
 55.2 

 (18.9)

 17.3 
 (5.1)

 5.2 

 (11.5)
 0.3 
 (2.8)

 (557.7)

Annual Report 2015126

CAPITAL  
STRUCTURE

24.  DIVIDENDS

Year ended 30 June 2015
Dividends paid 
Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2014 year 
Interim dividend 

Date of
payment

Franked /
unfranked

Amount
per share

Total
$m

13 Oct 14
10 Apr 15

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $0.20 
 $0.20 

Transferable Extendable Listed Yield Shares (TELYS4)
Dividend 
Dividend 

1 Dec 14
1 Jun 15

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $2.62 
 $2.64 

Subsequent event
Current period final dividend on ordinary shares proposed 
but not provided for
Final dividend in respect of 2015 year

 Franked 

 $0.20 

Balance of franking account at 30% 

Year ended 30 June 2014
Dividends paid 
Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2013 year 
Interim dividend 

11 Oct 13
11 Apr 14

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $0.20 
 $0.20 

Transferable Extendable Listed Yield Shares (TELYS4)
Dividend 
Dividend 

2 Dec 13
2 Jun 14

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $2.81 
 $2.79 

Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2014 year

Balance of franking account at 30% 

13 Oct 14

 Franked 

 $0.20 

The above amount represents the balance of the dividend franking account as at the reporting date, adjusted for:
(a)  franking credits/debits that will arise from the payment/refund of current tax liabilities;
(b)  franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date;
(c)  franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax consolidated group at the reporting 

date; and

(d)  franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends. The impact on 
the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the balance sheet date but not recognised as a liability is to reduce it by 
$25.4 million (2014: $25.9 million).

 60.5 
 59.2 

 119.7 

 13.0 
 13.1 

 26.1 

 59.2 

 170.5 

 61.6 
 61.5 

 123.1 

 13.1 
 12.7 

 25.8 

 60.5 

 225.9 

Seven Group Holdings UNRECOGNISED  
ITEMS

127

25.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Performance guarantees
Financial guarantees

Total contingent liabilities

2015
$m

174.2
53.1

227.3 

2014
$m

 35.5 
 196.4 

 231.9 

Performance guarantees
Performance guarantees relate to guarantees provided to customers in support of equipment and contract performance.

Financial guarantees
The Group has issued a number of financial guarantees to third parties for various operational and financing purposes. To the extent 
that the Directors expect these third party guarantees to be called upon, a provision has been recorded in the consolidated statement 
of financial position as at 30 June 2015.

The Group has entered into a number of financial guarantees in relation to subsidiary debt facilities and other financing arrangements. The 
drawn amount of these facilities are recorded as interest bearing liabilities in the consolidated statement of financial position and disclosed 
in Note 19: Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings.

The nature of the Group’s and equity accounted investees’ activities are such that, from time to time, claims are received or made by the 
Group. The Directors are of the opinion that no claims are expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the 
Group and as such do not require disclosure as a contingent liability.

Annual Report 2015128

UNRECOGNISED  
ITEMS

26.  COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure commitments
Payable:
Not later than one year

Finance lease commitments
Payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Minimum lease payments(a)
Less future finance charges

Operating lease commitments(b)
Payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Exploration expenditure commitments(c)
Payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

The above commitments include exploration expenditure commitments  
relating to joint venture operations in relation to AC/RL9:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

Other commitments(d)
Payable:
Not later than one year

2015
$m

2014
$m

25.8

 1.4 

 6.3 
 1.3 
 7.6 
 – 

 7.6 

 58.2 
 187.2 
 72.7 

 318.1 

102.8
3.8
106.6

 42.8 
 3.8 

 46.6 

 2.3 
 0.1 
 2.4 
 – 

 2.4 

 64.0 
 191.2 
 112.2 

 367.4 

 – 
 – 
 –

–
–

 – 

 26.4 

 40.1 

(a)  minimum future lease payments include the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual value.
(b)  the Group leases various offices and sites under non-cancellable operating leases. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of the 

leases are renegotiated.

(c)  Exploration expenditure commitments relate to work commitments pursuant to the award of petroleum exploration permits VIC/P54, WA377P, and AC/RL9. Estimates for future 

exploration expenditure commitments are based on estimated well and seismic costs which will change as actual drilling location and seismic surveys are organised and are determined 
in current dollars on an undiscounted basis. The exploration and evaluation obligations may vary significantly as a result of renegotiations with relevant parties.

(d)  other commitments relates to the Group’s commitment to invest in an unlisted investment fund.

Seven Group Holdings 129

27.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
Other than as outlined below, there has not arisen in the interval between 30 June 2015 and the date of this Report any other event that 
would have had a material effect on the Financial Statements as at 30 June 2015.

Auriga well
Subsequent to year end, the Auriga well within the Crux permit was drilled, targeting the Montara, Plover and Nome reservoirs. Whilst it is 
believed that hydrocarbons were identified, the quantum and quality is still subject to technical and geological analysis to determine if the 
reservoir is economically accretive to the Crux joint operation.

Movement in share prices of listed investments
Subsequent to year end, there has been a decline in the share prices and as a result the value of the Group’s investments have declined 
from what is presented in this financial report. The market value of listed investments at 25 August 2015 compared to the market value at 
30 June 2015, and other related derivatives is outlined below.

Listed investments (available-for-sale)
Listed investments accounted for using the equity method
Derivative financial instruments linked to share prices (current liability)
Total listed investments and equity derivatives

MARKET VALUE

25 August
 2015
$m

915.9
501.2
(7.8)
1,409.3

30 June 
2015
$m

1,097.6
 631.1
(7.4)
1,721.3

28.  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES
As at and throughout the year ended 30 June 2015 the parent company of the Group was Seven Group Holdings Limited.

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts.

Financial position of parent entity at end of the year
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total shareholders equity

Result of the parent entity
Profit/(loss) for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year

Other information
Contingent liabilities of the parent entity(a)

COMPANY

2015
$m

2014
$m

 1.1 
 3,117.8 
 26.2 
 457.4 

 2,544.6 
 4.5 
 111.2 
 2,660.3 

 8.1 
 3,097.9 
 – 
 430.4 

 2,586.2 
 3.9 
 77.4 
 2,667.5 

 179.6 
 179.6 

 (23.2)
 (23.2)

145.9

 96.0 

(a)  relates to financial guarantees provided to third parties by the parent entity for subsidiary debt facilities and other financing arrangements. These facilities are held by entities that are 

outside of the Deed of Cross Guarantee disclosed in Note 29.

Parent entity guarantees in respect of debts of its subsidiaries
The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees debts in respect of 
certain of its subsidiaries. Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed are disclosed in 
Note 29: Controlled Entities.

GROUP STRUCTUREAnnual Report 2015130 GROUP  

STRUCTURE

29.  CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Parent entity
Seven Group Holdings Limited

Subsidiaries
Allight Holdings Pty Limited
AllightPrimax FZCO
AllightSykes Pty Limited
AllightSykes SA (Proprietary) Limited
ATPH Pty Limited
ATP1 Pty Limited
ATP2 Pty Limited
ATP3 Pty Limited
C7 Pty Limited
Direct Target Access Pty Limited
EMT Group Pty Limited
FGW Pacific Pty Limited
Industrial Investment Holdings Pty Limited
Kimlin Holdings Pty Limited
Liaoning WesTrac Machinery Equipment Limited
Manooka Holdings Pty Limited
Miltonstar Pty Limited
Mining Equipment Spares Pty Limited
National Hire Facilitation Pty Limited
National Hire Group Limited
Network Investment Holdings Pty Limited 
Point Pty Limited
Primax USA Inc
Priority People Solutions Pty Ltd
PT AllightSykes
Pump Rentals Pty Limited
Realtime Reporters Pty Limited
Seven Broadcast Properties Trust
Seven Custodians Pty Limited
Seven Entertainment Pty Limited 
Seven Finance Pty Limited
Seven Media Group Pty Limited
Seven (National) Pty Limited
Seven Network International Limited
Seven Network Investments Pty Limited
Seven Network Limited
Seven Network Nominees Pty Limited
Seven Network (United States) Inc
Seven Resources Pty Limited
Seven (WAN) Pty Limited
SGH Communications Pty Limited
SGH Energy Aust. NL
SGH Energy Corporate Pty Ltd
SGH Energy (No 1) Pty Limited
SGH Energy (No 2) Pty Limited

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

Notes

Country of
incorporation

2015
%

2014
%

(a)

Australia

(a) (b )

(a) (b )

(a)
(a)

(c)

(a)
(a)

(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)

(a) (b )

(a)

(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)

(a)

(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(d)
(d)

Australia
UAE
Australia
South Africa
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
China
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
Australia
Indonesia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
–
–
100
100

Seven Group Holdings 131

SGH Energy NTP66 Pty Ltd
SGH Energy NV Pty Ltd
SGH Energy Pty Ltd
SGH Energy Services Pty Ltd
SGH Energy VICP54 Pty Ltd
SGH Energy VICP56 Pty Ltd
SGH Energy WA Pty Ltd
SGH Energy WA377P Pty Ltd
SGH Productions Pty Limited
Sitech (Beijing) Engineering Technology Development Company Limited
Sitech Solutions Pty Limited
Sitech (WA) Pty Limited
SMG Executives Pty Limited
SMG FINCO Pty Limited
SNZ Pty Limited
Specialised Investments Pty Limited
Sykes Fleet Services Pty Limited
Sykes Group Pty Limited
Sykes New Zealand Limited
Tallglen Pty Limited
Tianjin WesTrac Machinery Equipment Limited
Weishan (Beijing) Machinery Equipment Limited
WesTrac (Beijing) Machinery Equipment Limited
WesTrac China Limited
WesTrac (China) Machinery Equipment Limited
WesTrac Fleet Pty Limited
WesTrac Holdings Pty Limited
WesTrac Hong Kong Limited
WesTrac Inventory Pty Limited
WesTrac Machinery Distribution Pty Limited
WesTrac Pty Limited

Notes

(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(e) (g )
(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(e) (f )
(a) (h )

(a)
(a)

(a) (b )

(a)

(a)

Country of
incorporation

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
China
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
New Zealand
Australia
China
China
China
Hong Kong
China
Australia
Australia
Hong Kong
Australia
Australia
Australia

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

2015
%

2014
%

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
51
51
51
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
51
51
51
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

(a)  pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) (dated 13 August 1998) these controlled entities are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for the preparation, audit 

and lodgement of financial reports.

(b)  these controlled entities entered into the Deed of Cross Guarantee with the Company via Assumption Deed on 3 June 2014.
(c)  this company was incorporated on 4 November 2013.
(d)  these companies were incorporated on 4 April 2014.
(e)  these companies were acquired on 31 December 2014 as part of the Nexus Deed of Company Arrangement.
(f) 
(g)  this company changed its name from Nexus Energy Limited to SGH Energy Pty Ltd on 24 March 2015.
(h)  Seven Productions Pty Limited changed its name to SGH Productions Pty Limited on 11 December 2014.

these companies changed their name on 18 February 2015 (previously Nexus).

Annual Report 2015132 GROUP 

STRUCTURE

29.  CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED) 
Deed of cross guarantee
Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) (“Class Order”) the wholly-owned controlled entities listed above (marked (a)) are 
relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports and Directors’ reports. 

It is a condition of the Class Order that the Company and each of the wholly owned controlled entities (marked (a)) enter into a Deed 
of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of 
winding up of any of the parties to the Deed under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under other 
provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in 
full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up.

A combined statement of comprehensive income and combined statement of financial position, comprising the Company and controlled 
entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee, are set out below.

Statement of Comprehensive Income
Revenue
Revenue
Other income
Other income
Gain on sale of investments and equity accounted investee
Dividend income

Total other income

Share of results from equity accounted investees
Impairment of equity accounted investees

Expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation

Expenses
Depreciation and amortisation

(Loss)/profit before net finance costs and tax

Net finance (costs)/income

(Loss)/profit before tax

Income tax benefit

(Loss)/profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of changes in fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Total comprehensive income for the year

Movement in retained earnings
Retained earnings at beginning of the year
(Loss)/profit for the year
Dividends paid during the year

Retained earnings at end of the year

COMBINED

2015
$m

2014
$m

 65.4 

 – 

 27.9 
 26.9 
 175.7 

 230.5 

(210.4)
 (200.8)

 (242.8)
 (6.5)

 (364.6)

 (18.9)

 (383.5)
281.6

 (101.9)

 60.4 
 (0.8)
 5.3 
 (16.8)

 48.1 

 6.9 
 34.0 
 143.7 

 184.6 

 101.4 
 (42.2)

 (23.7)
 (0.3) 

 219.8 

 2.6 

 222.4
 13.2 

 235.6 

 52.3 
 – 
 – 
 (15.7)

 36.6 

 (53.8) 

 272.2 

 724.5 
 (101.9)
 (145.9)

476.7

 637.8 
 235.6 
 (148.9)

 724.5 

Seven Group Holdings 133

COMBINED

2015
$m

2014
$m

 126.0 
 34.2 
 17.0 
 11.0 
 – 
 0.1 
 0.1 

 188.4 

 1,107.4 
683.8
 1,074.7 
 14.2 
 0.1 

2,880.2

 3,068.6 

 40.1 
47.8
 127.2 
 0.7 
3.7
 4.2 

 223.7 

 797.2 
61.0
 1.1 
 4.8 
 7.3 

871.4

 12.0 
 81.2 
 30.0 
 12.5 
 126.7 
 – 
 – 

 262.4 

 853.8 
 1,144.8 
 873.7 
 17.2 
 63.5 

 2,953.0 

 3,215.4 

 – 
 49.1 
 194.8 
 – 
 4.5 
 – 

 248.4 

 530.8 
 296.9 
 0.6 
 5.8 
 7.3 

 841.4 

1,095.1

1,973.5

 1,089.8 

 2,125.6 

 2,544.6 
 (1,047.8)
476.7

1,973.5

 2,586.2 
 (1,185.1)
 724.5 

 2,125.6 

Statement of Financial Position
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Current tax assets
Loans to related parties
Other current assets
Derivative financial instruments

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investments in controlled entities
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Loans from related parties
Current tax liabilities
Deferred income
Provisions
Derivative financial instruments

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing loans and liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Provisions
Deferred income

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Annual Report 2015134 GROUP 

STRUCTURE

30.  BUSINESS COMBINATION
Accounting policy
For every business combination, the Group identifies the acquirer, which is the combining entity that obtains control (refer Note 1(B)) of 
the other combining entities or businesses. The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control 
is transferred to the Group. The acquisition date is the date on which control is transferred to the acquirer. Judgement is applied in 
determining the acquisition date and determining whether control is transferred from one party to another.

Consideration transferred includes the fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred by the Group to the previous owners of the 
acquiree, and equity interests issued by the Group. Consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration 
and share-based payment awards of the acquiree that are replaced mandatorily in the business combination.

If a business combination results in the termination of pre-existing relationships between the Group and the acquiree, then the lower of the 
termination amount, as contained in the agreement, and the value of the off-market element is deducted from the consideration transferred 
and recognised in other expenses.

The fair value of the identifiable assets is based on valuations performed by independent experts.

Measuring goodwill
The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred including the recognised amount of any non-controlling 
interest in the acquiree, less the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date. 
If the cost of the acquisition is less than the Group’s share of the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree, the difference is 
recognised directly in profit or loss, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired. Any 
goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment.

Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability of the acquiree is recognised in a business combination only if such a liability represents a present obligation and 
arises from a past event, and its fair value can be measured reliably.

Non-controlling interest
The Group measures any non-controlling interest at its proportionate interest in the identifiable net assets of the acquiree.

Transaction costs
Transaction costs that the Group incurs in connection with a business combination, such as finder’s fees, legal fees, due diligence fees, 
stamp duties and other professional and consulting fees are expensed as incurred.

Acquisition of Nexus Energy Limited
On 31 December 2014, a wholly owned group subsidiary, SGH Energy (No 2) Pty Limited, acquired all the outstanding issued shares 
in Nexus Energy Limited (NXS), a then ASX listed oil and gas production, development and exploration company. The transaction was 
completed through the execution of a Deed of Company Arrangement (DOCA) having received both NSW Supreme Court and Australian 
Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) approval.

The acquisition of NXS underpins the Group’s move to create a third operating “pillar”, energy, a sector the Group believes to have potential 
to generate returns in excess of its cost of capital.

The consideration transferred included $173.7 million in respect of the settlement of senior, subordinated and working capital loans 
provided by the Group to NXS. No gain or loss was realised in settling the pre-acquisition loans. A further $62.2 million was paid to settle 
the acquisition of NXS under the terms of the DOCA.

The fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed of NXS are provisional. Apart from interest on loans receivable and 
finance fee income of $27.2 million earned prior to acquisition, NXS contributed a loss after tax of $4.9 million to the Group’s profit or loss 
for the period. Management estimates that NXS would have contributed revenue from sale of gas and condensate of $31.3 million and a 
net loss after tax of $47.5 million (inclusive of $30 million in settlement of Sedco claims) for the period if the transaction had taken place on 
1 July 2014.

Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets and the allocation of identifiable intangibles have not been finalised and are provisional.

Seven Group Holdings 135

2015
$m

 173.7 
 62.2 
 (14.5)

 221.4 

 11.7 
 326.1 
 5.5 
 (32.9)
 (114.9)

 195.5 

 221.4 
 (195.5)
 25.9 

Consideration
Loans receivable settled as part of business combination
Cash paid
Cash acquired

Total consideration

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Trade and other receivables
Production and development assets
Exploration and evaluation assets
Trade and other payables
Provisions

Provisional fair value of net identifiable assets

Goodwill on acquisition
Total consideration transferred for accounting purposes at fair value
Provisional fair value of identifiable net assets
Goodwill on acquisition

Goodwill on acquisition of $25.9 million represents the benefit of synergies to be generated through the Group’s existing oil and gas 
assets in the Bivins Ranch area in Texas USA and more importantly, the leveraging of industry knowledge, experience and expertise of key 
Group executives.

Acquisition costs of $2.7 million relating to the transaction have been incurred in the current year and are included in other expenses in the 
consolidated income statement. On 24 March 2015, Nexus Energy Limited changed its name to SGH Energy Pty Ltd.

Acquisition of Versatech
On 21 April 2015, a controlled entity, Sitech (WA) Pty Limited acquired some of the business assets of Versatech Engineering Services.

Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets and the allocation of identifiable intangibles have not been finalised and are provisional.

Consideration
Cash paid
Total consideration
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Provisional fair value of net identifiable assets
Goodwill on acquisition
Total consideration transferred for accounting purposes at fair value
Provisional fair value of identifiable net assets
Goodwill on acquisition

2015
$m

 4.4 
 4.4 

 0.1 
 0.4 
 2.0 
 2.5 

 4.4 
 (2.5)
 1.9

Acquisition costs of $0.3 million relating to the transaction have been incurred in the current year and are included in other expenses.

Prior year acquisition

Acquisition of Bucyrus China
The acquisition accounting for the acquisition of Bucyrus China was completed during the year ended 30 June 2015. There were no 
significant adjustments from the finalisation of the provisional acquisition accounting.  Refer to Note 26 of the 2014 Annual Report for details 
of the acquisition accounting.

Annual Report 2015136

31.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
Key Management Personnel compensation
Detailed remuneration disclosures, including movements in equity holdings for KMP, are provided in the Remuneration Report section of 
the Directors’ Report.

The aggregate compensation made to the Key Management Personnel of the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Termination benefits
Other long-term employee benefits
Share-based payments

Total key management personnel compensation

2015
$000

9,042
209
454
277
2,010

11,992 

2014
$000

 11,555 
 247 
 458 
 106 
 986 

 13,352 

No Director has entered into a material contract with the Group in the current or prior year other than those disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report.

Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 29: Controlled Entities.

Other related party transactions
The aggregate value of transactions between the Group and its equity accounted investees is outlined below.

Sales revenue
  Associates
  Joint ventures
Other income
  Joint ventures
Finance income
  Joint ventures
Rental expense
  Joint ventures
Other expenses
  Associates
  Joint ventures
Expense reimbursement
  Associates

Outstanding balances arising from transactions with equity accounted investees:
Trade and other receivables
  Associates
  Joint ventures
Trade and other payables
  Associates
Tax payable to equity accounted investee who is a member of the tax consolidated group
  Associates

2015
$m

2.4
25.5

3.4

–

(1.7)

(3.9)
(0.7)

(0.4)

0.7
2.9

–

2014
$m

 2.8 
 19.2 

 4.1 

 4.0 

 (3.5)

 (4.1)
 (0.1)

 (0.6)

 1.9 
 2.5 

 (0.3)

(30.7)

 (17.8)

The Group’s property at Tuart Hill (Dianella), Western Australia was leased to a subsidiary of Seven West Media Limited under a 
peppercorn rental agreement as set out in clause 4.10 of the Share Sale Agreement between the Company and West Australian 
Newspapers Holdings Limited (dated 10 April 2011). The agreement was terminated during the year as part of redevelopment of the site.

OTHERSeven Group Holdings 32.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION
Amounts received or due and receivable by auditors of the Company are set out below.

Audit and audit related services
Auditors of the Company
KPMG Australia
  – Audit and review of financial reports
  – Other assurance services 
Overseas KPMG firms
  – Audit and review of financial report

Total audit and audit related services

Other services
Auditors of the Company
KPMG Australia
  – Other advisory services
Overseas KPMG firms
  – Other tax and advisory services

Total other services

Total auditor’s remuneration

137

2015
$000

2014
$000

 779 
 – 

 239 

 1,018 

 5 

 17 

 22 

 1,040 

 670 
 15 

 184 

 869 

 12 

 43 

 55 

 924 

All amounts payable to the auditors of the Company were paid by Group subsidiaries.

KPMG are only appointed to assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where they are able to maintain their audit independence. 

Annual Report 2015138

DIRECTORS’ 
DECLARATION

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company):

(a)  the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 77 to 137, and the Remuneration Report, set out on 

pages 51 to 73 in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the financial year ended 
on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

2.   There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the group entities identified in Note 29 will be able to meet any 

obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company 
and those group entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418.

3.   The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing Director 

& Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2015.

4.   The Directors draw attention to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

KM Stokes AC 
Executive Chairman 

Sydney
26 August 2015

MC Wells 
Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee

Seven Group Holdings  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S 
REPORT

To the members of Seven Group Holdings Limited

139

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Seven Group Holdings Limited

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, and consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow 
statement for the year ended on that date, Notes 1 to 32 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the Company and the 
entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free 
from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error. In note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of 
the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant 
ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks 
of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, 
the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose 
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, 
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is 
consistent with our understanding of the Group’s financial position and of its performance. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion.

Annual Report 2015     ABCDIndependent auditor’s report to the members of Seven Group Holdings LimitedReport on the financial reportWe have audited the accompanying financial report of Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2014, and consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statementfor the year ended on that date, Notes 1 to 35 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.Directors’ responsibility for the financial report The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001and for suchinternal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatementwhether due to fraud or error. In Note 1(A), the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Auditor’s responsibilityOur responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the Group’s financial position and of its performance.  We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 140 INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S  
REPORT

Independence

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion:

(a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance 
for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards  and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)  the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 1.

Report on the remuneration report

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 52 to 73 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing 
standards.

Auditor’s opinion

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Seven Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, 
complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

KPMG

Kevin Leighton 
Partner

Sydney

26 August 2015

Seven Group Holdings ABCDIndependence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion: (a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as             at 30 June 2014 and of itsperformance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations   Regulations  2001. (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1(A).Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 40 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2014. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of Seven Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. KPMGKevin Leighton PartnerSydney 27 August 2014 ABCDIndependence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.  Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion: (a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as             at 30 June 2014 and of itsperformance for the year ended on that date; and  (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations   Regulations  2001. (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1(A).Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 19 to 40 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2014. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of Seven Group Holdings Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. KPMGKevin Leighton PartnerSydney 27 August 2014 INVESTOR 
INFORMATION

141

SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES
Investors seeking information regarding their shareholding or 
dividends or wishing to advise of a change of address should 
contact the Share Registry at:

Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: (02) 9290 9600
Facsimile: (02) 9279 0664 or
Visit the online service at boardroomlimited.com.au.

Boardroom Pty Limited has an online service for investors called 
InvestorServe. This enables investors to make online changes, 
view balances and transaction history, as well as obtain information 
about recent dividend payments and download various forms to 
assist in the management of their holding. To use this service visit 
the Boardroom Pty Limited website.

Other general inquiries may be directed to Mr W. Coatsworth, 
Company Secretary on (02) 8777 7777 or visit the website at 
www.sevengroup.com.au.

TAX FILE NUMBER INFORMATION
The company is obliged to record Tax File Numbers or exemption 
details provided by shareholders. While it is not compulsory for 
shareholders to provide a Tax File Number or exemption details, 
Seven Group Holdings Limited is obliged to deduct tax from 
unfranked dividends paid to investors resident in Australia who have 
not supplied such information. Forms are available upon request 
from the Share Registry or shareholders can submit their Tax File 
Number via the Boardroom website.

THE CHESS SYSTEM
Seven Group Holdings Limited operates under CHESS – Clearing 
House Electronic Subregister System – an Australian Securities 
Exchange system which permits the electronic transfer and 
registration of shares. Under CHESS, the company issues a 
Statement of Holdings to investors, instead of share certificates, 
and the statement will quote the Holder Identification Number 
(HIN). The HIN number should be quoted on any correspondence 
investors have with the Share Registry.

The company will maintain investors’ holdings in an Issuer 
Sponsored facility, which enables investors to maintain their holding 
without the need to be tied to any particular stockbroker.

Annual Report 2015142

SHAREHOLDER 
INFORMATION

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS – ORDINARY SHARES
The number of ordinary shares held by the Substantial Shareholders based on the most recent notifications contained in the Company’s 
Register of Substantial Shareholders as at 10 August 2015 are as follows:

Shareholder

KM Stokes; North Aston 
Pty Limited, Wroxby Pty
Limited and Ashblue Holdings 
Pty Limited; Tiberius Pty Limited,
Redlake Pty Limited and Tiberius 
group entities; Australian Capital
Equity Pty Limited, Clabon Pty
Limited and Australian Capital
Equity Pty Limited group entities. 

* Based on issued capital at date of notification

DISTRIBUTION OF ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS AND TELYS4 SHAREHOLDERS

Category (No.s)

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 – and over
Total No. of Holders

No. of Holdings less than a Marketable Parcel

TWENTY LARGEST ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 

Name of Shareholder

North Aston Pty Limited
Ashblue Holdings Pty Limited
Wroxby Pty Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
North Aston Pty Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
National Nominees Limited
Ashblue Holdings Pty Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited
UBS Nominees Pty Limited
JMB Pty Limited
Yalgardup Corporation Pty Limited 
Jan 123 Pty Limited
Navigator Australia Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited
Mr B.M. Lambert
Elphinstone Holdings Pty Limited
CS Fourth Nominees Pty Limited
Total Twenty Largest Ordinary Shareholders

No. of Shares

207,304,349

% Held *

69.97

Ordinary
Shareholders

5,060
4,028
614
341
40
10,083

665

No. of Shares

99,000,000
54,000,000
30,731,907
21,279,722
15,110,000
13,027,178
10,201,308
9,026,823
8,462,442
1,825,445
1,646,364
554,400
494,345
467,851
289,943
271,812
257,775
239,547
222,500
219,892
267,329,254

TELYS4

8,659
621
33
19
5
9,337

12

% Held

33.42
18.23
10.38
7.19
5.10
4.39
3.45
3.04
2.86
0.62
0.56 
0.18
0.17 
0.16 
0.09
 0.09
 0.09
0.08
 0.08 
0.07
90.25

Seven Group Holdings 143

No. of TELYS4

% Held

144,247
139,020
134,118
128,021
101,138
88,349
77,213
52,613
32,551
 30,500
 29,250
 27,369
 21,435
 20,214
 18,336 
17,437
16,082
 15,619
 13,736
 12,675
1,119,923

2.91 
2.80
2.70
2.58
2.04 
1.78
1.56
1.06
0.66
0.61
0.59
0.55
0.43
0.40
0.37
0.35
0.33
0.31
0.28
0.25
22.56

TWENTY LARGEST TELYS4 SHAREHOLDERS 

Name of Shareholder

Navigator Australia Limited
Sandhurst Trustees Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
National Nominees Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Limited
Nulis Nominees (Australia) Limited
Netwealth Investments Limited
Australian Executor Trustees Limited 
ZW2 Pty Limited 
Jilliby Pty Limited
Sandhurst Trustees Limited
SR Consolidated Pty Limited
Netwealth Investments Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited 
RBC Investor Service Australia Nominees Pty Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Lenhut Pty Limited
Excalibur Trading Pty Limited
Avanteos Investments Limited
Total Twenty Largest TELYS4 Shareholders

VOTING RIGHTS

Ordinary Shares
On a show of hands, every member present in person or by proxy or attorney, or being a corporation, present by its representative, shall 
have one vote. On a poll, every member present in person or by proxy or attorney, or being a corporation, present by its representative, 
shall have one vote for every share held.

TELYS4
There are limited voting rights attached to TELYS4 as detailed in their terms of issue. In broad terms, a holder has the right to vote if a 
dividend is in arrears, on a proposal to reduce share capital, affecting rights on the TELYS4, on a winding up of the company, on a disposal 
of the whole undertaking of the company, on a resolution to approve a buy-back agreement and during the winding up of the company. 
Upon conversion of the TELYS4, the resulting issued shares will confer full voting rights.

Stock Exchange Listing 
The Company is listed with the Australian Securities Exchange Limited and the home exchange is Sydney.

On-Market Buy-Back
There is a current on-market buy-back. 

Annual Report 2015144 CORPORATE 

DIRECTORY

SEVEN GROUP HOLDING LIMITED
Head Office
Level 2, 38 - 42 Pirrama Road
Pyrmont NSW 2009
Ph: (02) 8777 7777
Fax: (02) 8777 7778

WesTrac WA
128-136 Great Eastern Highway
South Guildford WA 6055
Ph: (08) 9377 9444
Fax: (08) 9377 1791

WesTrac NSW
1 Crescent Street
Holroyd NSW 2142
Ph: (02) 9840 4600
Fax: (02) 9840 4689

WesTrac ACT
78 Sheppard Street
Hume ACT 2620
Ph: (02) 6290 4500
Fax: (02) 6260 2814

COMPANY 
INFORMATION

LIST OF DIRECTORS
Kerry Stokes AC (Executive Chairman) 
Ryan Stokes (Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer)
Terry Davis
Christopher Mackay
David McEvoy
Bruce McWilliam (Commercial Director) 
Warwick Smith AM
Richard Uechtritz
Prof. Murray Wells

COMPANY SECRETARY
Warren Coatsworth

REGISTERED OFFICE
Company Secretariat
Level 2
38–42 Pirrama Road
Pyrmont NSW 2009

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12 Hoskins Road
Landsdale WA 6065
Ph: (08) 9302 7000
Fax: (08) 9302 2122

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Ph: (02) 4954 3333
Fax: (02) 4954 3303

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Level 23, 530 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Ph: (03) 9660 2500
Fax: (03) 9654 9303

SHARE REGISTRY
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000 

AUDITOR
KPMG
10 Shelley Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

LEGAL ADVISORS
Herbert Smith Freehills 
ANZ Tower
161 Castlereagh Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Clayton Utz
Level 15
1 Bligh Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Seven Group Holdings