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Seven Group Holdings Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Seven Group Holdings Limited
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2020  
ANNUAL 
REPORT

STRENGTH.
COMMUNITY.
RESILIENCE.

Seven Group Holdings Limited (SGH) is a leading 
Australian diversified operating and investment group 
with market leading businesses and investments in 
industrial services, oil and gas, and media. 

SGH Strategic Framework

Purpose

Strategic  
objective

Values

Pillars

Recognising and 
serving exceptional 
businesses

Maximise return to stakeholders  
through long term sustainable value 
creation

Respect

Owner’s  
mindset

Courage

Agility

Exceptional  
people

Operational  
excellence

Financial  
returns

Assets

Contents

Overview
Strength. Community. Resilience. 
Chairman’s Letter 
MD & CEO’s Letter 
Group Highlights 
Five Year Results 

Our Businesses
Group Structure 
Investing in Health, Safety and Wellbeing 
Industrial Services 
Energy 
Media & Other Investments 

Operating and Financial Review
Operating and Financial Review 
Risk Factors Associated with SGH 

Corporate Governance
SGH Sustainability Report 
Climate Change 
Board of Directors 
Executive Management 
Corporate Governance Statement 

2
4
6
10
11

14
16
18
24
26

30
36

42
52
60
62
64

Directors’ Report
Directors’ Report 
Remuneration Report 

Financial Report
Primary Statements 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
Directors’ Declaration 
Independent Auditor’s Report 

Other Information
Shareholder Information 
Investor Information 
Company Information 
Corporate Directory 

77
80

103
107
169
170

175
176
176
176

Cover image
First Next Generation CAT 
Dozer delivered in country by 
WesTrac Tomago Team.

Photographer  
Brock McFayden,  
Boilermaker – Newcastle  
General Workshop  
 @boily_2381

1

This year has been one of  
unique challenges, with 
extraordinary events such 
as the Black Summer bushfires 
and the COVID-19 pandemic 
testing us as individuals, as an 
organisation and as a society. 
In responding to these events, 
our priority has been the safety 
and welfare of our people who 
are critical to supporting our 
customers and protecting 
our businesses.

In all, FY20 represents another successful year 
for the Group. We are proud of the result that 
delivered growth in our revenue and underlying 
profit as we supported our customers to achieve 
their objectives in a difficult environment. 

The results also reflect the benefits of our 
diversified portfolio, our financial discipline and 
our commitment to the strategic objective of 
maximising return to you, our shareholders, 
through long-term sustainable value creation. 
Ryan Stokes AO, Managing Director & CEO

STRENGTH.
COMMUNITY.
RESILIENCE.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information2 

STRENGTH.
COMMUNITY.
RESILIENCE.

Our purpose:  
Recognising and serving  
exceptional businesses.

The Group’s strength from 
our exceptional people, market leading 
businesses and balance sheet have 
ensured we support our customers 
and continue to serve our community.

Strength in 
diversity

Through innovation and our diverse 
workforce, we look to create 
long-term sustainable value and serve 
the community in which we operate.

11.7%
Increase in 
the proportion 
of female 
managers

Page

28

OverviewNSW RFS Commissioner Mr Rob Rogers presenting Mr Ryan Stokes 
with a Certificate of Appreciation for SGH’s support.

Supporting our 
community

$5 million pledged and incredible work 
undertaken by 35 of our brave and committed 
employees, as well as our businesses, to help 
restore communities devastated by the bushfires.

$2.6m
SGH 
contribution 
FY20

Page

12

3

Investing in  
our future

Investing in our new Autonomous 
Training Facility in Collie, the first of 
its kind outside CAT’s proving ground 
in Arizona.

Page

19

Navigating 
COVID-19

Managing the impact of the pandemic 
on the safety and productivity of our 
people while continuing to provide 
essential services and equipment 
for our customers.

Page

56

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information4 

Chairman’s Letter

This year I wanted to reflect on 
three areas the Board has focused 
on in the last 12 months, being 
refining the strategy for the Group, 
our commitment to community and 
consideration of director tenure.

Firstly, in relation to the Group’s strategy, the 
Board and Management undertook to update 
our purpose as a conglomerate holding 
company to better articulate what we work 
to achieve. By recognising and serving 
exceptional businesses, our objective is  
to maximise return to our stakeholders 
through long-term sustainable value creation.

Our values of respect, owner’s mindset, 
courage, and agility define us, help determine 
our priorities, guide our actions, and drive 
our decisions. This supports the SGH team 
to determine the direction and right path in 
fulfilling our goals by creating a clear sense 
of purpose. 

Whilst respect, courage and agility are 
self-evident, owner’s mindset requires 
greater consideration. This embodies the 
entrepreneurial spirit inspiring us to embrace 
risk and then manage it effectively. It also 
reflects the obligation of stewardship in 
spending shareholders money but more 
importantly reflects the pride and ownership 
of the outcomes of our decisions.

Through the objective of maximising 
returns to stakeholders we are focused on 
how our activities support the interests of 
our shareholders, employees, customers, 
business partners, the environment and the 
communities in which our diverse set of 
businesses operate.

To allow us to achieve this purpose, we 
rely on outstanding people, operational 
excellence, and a commitment to delivering 
financial returns whilst optimising the Group’s 
assets. These pillars have been seminal 
in supporting the team to deliver a strong 
result despite the extraordinary disruption 
all business experienced during FY20.

As part of serving our businesses we know 
our businesses are intimately involved in 
the communities in which we operate. We 
committed to making a positive contribution 
to these communities. The Board wants 
to acknowledge the devastating impacts 
of the bushfires which occurred across 
the country. The loss of life, property, 
wildlife and the destruction of whole 
communities was heartbreaking for us 
all. I want to acknowledge the incredible 
work undertaken by 35 of our brave and 
committed employees within both WesTrac 
and Coates, who utilised their own personal 
leave to serve in the RFS and other volunteer 
services to fight the fires and provide 
community support. 

Their bravery and commitment inspired the 
Board to reflect on what more we could do 
as an organisation. Merely refunding their 
personal leave utilised was not enough, but 
their community mindedness galvanised 
and inspired the Group to consider a 
greater contribution.

On behalf of all our people at SGH, 
WesTrac, Coates Hire, Allight, SGH Energy 
and you as shareholders, the Board pledged 
$5 million to directly support firefighting 
efforts, disaster recovery and the long-term 
task of rebuilding communities and 
infrastructure whilst supporting the mental 
health of those impacted. 

The Group was uniquely positioned to 
provide not only financial support, but also 
the equipment and services required by 
the RFS and communities to support the 
recovery and rebuilding effort. 

Overview5

In addition, Australian Capital Equity, my 
private investment vehicle, matched SGH’s 
contribution with an additional $5 million 
commitment. Between both SGH and ACE, 
I was honoured to make such a substantial 
$10 million donation to support the affected 
communities. We strongly believe that the 
combination of our financial resources, our 
industry-leading equipment and our team’s 
motivation and skills reflect our commitment 
to our community. 

To date our program has already committed 
and spent half this as part of our commitment 
to responding to the immediate requirements 
of the bushfires. Over the next 12 months 
we are committing the rest of the funds to 
support the rebuild of key communities. Our 
team have been directly involved in working 
with a number of volunteer agencies to ensure 
we can have maximum impact.

It was pleasing to see the Company deliver 
a strong financial result for the year and 
growth in revenue, underlying EBIT, and 
cash flow. I am buoyed by the strength and 
resilience of our conglomerate operating 
model. This was further exemplified through 
COVID-19 where our diversity was a core 
strength. Through these challenges our 
leadership responded with a nerve centre 
at Group and very dynamic management 
to ensure we could protect our people and 
support our customers. The successful 
response highlighted the effectiveness of 
our operating model.

Overall the Group benefited from continued 
growth in mining production, including 
planned expansions in iron ore, and on-going 
State and Federal government investment 
in infrastructure. These resilient themes 
supported the Group’s delivery on initially 
mid-single figures growth guidance provided 
in August 2019, with underlying EBIT up 
6.5 per cent on pre AASB16 FY19 EBIT 
despite COVID-19 and bushfires.

The results reflect the diversification of 
our portfolio, our financial discipline and 
our commitment to our stated objective of 
maximising return to shareholders through 
long-term sustainable value creation. We have 
done this with 21 per cent per annum TSR 
over three years to June 2020.

Reflecting on the complex and unexpected 
challenges of 2020, I am so proud of what our 
people have accomplished for our customers 
and our communities and acknowledge 
their flexibility and agility to respond to 
these crises.

Your Board takes a structured and rigorous 
approach to succession. We consider 
Board size and tenure as well as the skills, 
experience and attributes required to 
effectively govern and manage risk within 
the Group. This ensures we have the 
right balance of industry understanding 
and experience.

Kerry Stokes AC 
Executive Chairman

Board assessments coupled with Director 
competencies highlight that SGH has a high 
functioning Board and given the complexities 
of our operations the Group is better 
supported by retaining long serving directors 
whilst continuing to introduce the next wave 
of talented directors.

There are also two key milestones to 
celebrate this year. The first is the listing 
of your company a decade ago which has 
grown substantially over this time. The 
second is WesTrac having just celebrated 
30 years of operations in WA and over 
17 years in NSW/ACT. Through Caterpillar, 
WesTrac is recognised as a strong dealer 
across nearly every major industry sector 
and we pride ourselves on our ability to 
work with Caterpillar and our customers to 
develop unique and innovative solutions. 
An example has been our ability to deploy 
a broad range of technology across our 
dealerships including the world’s largest 
and most diverse fleet of autonomous 
haulage trucks.

In closing, I would like to thank all 
employees, whose commitment and 
dedication in these challenging times have 
helped to achieve our vision and continue 
to improve returns for shareholders. I would 
also like to take the opportunity to thank my 
fellow Board members for their continued 
dedication to SGH and its objectives. On 
behalf of the Board, I thank our customers 
and shareholders for their ongoing loyalty 
and support to our Company.

Kerry Stokes AC
Executive Chairman

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information6 

Managing Director 
& Chief Executive 
Officer’s Letter

Dear Shareholders

This year has been one of unique challenges, 
with extraordinary events such as the 
Black Summer bushfires and the COVID-19 
pandemic testing us as individuals, as an 
organisation and as a society. In responding 
to these events, our priority has been the 
safety and welfare of our people who are 
critical to supporting our customers and 
protecting our businesses.

We were all touched by the devastating 
impact of the bushfires, and I would like 
to recognise the commitment many of 
our people made to their communities. 
Our response to commit $5 million to the 
recovery was spurred into action by seeing 
so many of our people making personal 
sacrifices to support volunteer services.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, our 
management teams have been agile in 
adapting to the changing environment and 
providing support to essential services 
across mining, construction and media. 
We established pandemic-level protocols 
and processes to lead our people through 
state-based lock downs, border closures and 
fundamental changes to the way we work.

The ongoing success of SGH is dependent 
on the contribution of every employee to 
support our businesses and our customers. 
I am very proud of the way our people have 
responded during this challenging time and 
I would like to thank them on behalf of all 
shareholders for their commitment to our 
businesses and most importantly, to our 
customers. As a gesture of appreciation and 
recognition in particularly difficult times, we 
provided each employee and their family 
with a $300 gift voucher.

Ryan Stokes AO 
Managing Director 
& CEO

Overview7

SGH Strategic Framework

Purpose

Strategic  
objective

Values

Pillars

Recognising and 
serving exceptional 
businesses

Maximise return to stakeholders  
through long term sustainable value 
creation

Respect

Owner’s  
mindset

Courage

Agility

Exceptional  
people

Operational  
excellence

Financial  
returns

Assets

During the year we articulated SGH’s 
purpose, which is “recognising and serving 
exceptional businesses”. This purpose is an 
important operating principle for the team 
at SGH and has been a guide for how we 
support our people and lead our businesses. 
This purpose is aligned with and supported 
by our values of Respect, Owner’s Mindset, 
Courage and Agility.

People are our most important asset, 
and employing and retaining exceptional 
people is a key pillar of the Group 
strategic framework. We directly 
employ over 5,800 people across our 
operated businesses and the Group 
places extraordinary focus on the safety, 
engagement and capability of our people. 

With safety as a key focus for the Group 
we were very pleased to see improvement 
in both lost time injury frequency and 
total recordable injury frequency over the 
last 12 months. Our innovative WesTrac 
safety culture program ‘Built By Us’ 
was formally recognised, receiving the 
Enterprise Safety Program Initiative Award 
at the 2020 Australian Workplace Health 
& Safety Awards.

Creating an open and inclusive culture 
where our people feel valued continues to 
be an important strategic imperative for 
the Group. Strong engagement results and 
year on year improvements in engagement 
scores reaffirm that we are making good 
progress and our people are proud of the 
businesses they work in.

Our workforce should reflect the diversity 
in our community and while improvements 
have been made on gender diversity, 
it is an area that we are conscious that 
we need to continue to work on. We are 
committed to initiatives to support increased 
Indigenous employment and to continue to 
provide apprenticeships and skill upgrade 
opportunities for youth, while retaining our 
focus on the Group’s environmental footprint 
and our longstanding, substantial investment 
in local community organisations. 

People are our most 
important asset, and 
employing and retaining 
exceptional people is a 
key pillar of the Group 
strategic framework. 

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information8 

Across the core operating businesses, 
our management teams remain resolutely 
focused on supporting our customers. While 
the pandemic has had an impact on the 
businesses within our portfolio, the resilience 
of our industrial services business, coupled 
with the dedication of our exceptional 
staff who have continued to support our 
customers, delivered revenue growth to 
$4.6 billion, a key factor in allowing the Group 
to achieve our FY20 financial objectives.

WesTrac’s FY20 revenue was up 15 per cent, 
with strength across both product sales 
and product support. We were encouraged 
by WesTrac’s strong product sales results 
supported by the delivery of equipment to 
major mining projects. In addition, WesTrac’s 
product support revenue improved 
10 per cent driven by a record 6.6 million 
parts lines shipped in WA and NSW.

We have invested in our new Autonomous 
Training Facility in Collie, south of Perth. It  
is the first of its kind training facility outside 
the CAT proving grounds in Arizona. This 
is in addition to the investment we are 
making to expand our facilities in Perth 
to support the increased demand we are 
currently experiencing and the expected 
further growth. 

Coates Hire’s FY20 result was impacted by 
the disruption that the COVID-19 pandemic 
has caused to many of our customers. While 
we did not meet our internal targets, we 
are encouraged that the FY20 result from 
a revenue and underlying EBIT perspective 
was up on the prior year and the best result 
for Coates Hire since FY14. The result 
reflects the agility of the team to respond 
to a dynamically changing environment.

The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic 
have been more dramatic on Seven 
West Media, with a large decline seen 
in advertising activity. The team have 
responded aggressively with acceleration 
of the transformation agenda on costs and 
renegotiation of bank facilities. There is a 
very clear plan for the Seven West team 
to deliver. 

In energy, the disruption to travel has sent 
a shockwave through the sector to oil prices. 
This has impacted Beach Energy, although 
the diversity in Beach’s mix of energy and  
its low cost oil production has helped deliver 
a result close to their guidance. The recent 
stability in prices is encouraging. 

Across the core 
operating businesses, 
our management teams 
remain resolutely 
focused on supporting 
our customers. 

Management took many actions to 
rationalise costs and the Beach development 
program, and we are confident in the outlook 
for the company.

We know that through periods of challenge, 
opportunities often emerge and Boral has 
presented one such opportunity for the 
Group. We believe that the company has  
a strong Australian industrials position with 
opportunity for underlying performance 
improvement. Our investment in Boral 
with its strong position in building and 
construction materials with defendable 
competitive advantage and strategic 
assets provides an opportunity to further 
build the Group’s exposure to Australia’s 
infrastructure sector. 

With our consistent focus on free cash, 
the Group’s operating cash flow improved 
15 per cent to $540 million in FY20. This was 
supported by both WesTrac and Coates Hire 
focusing intently on all aspects of working 
capital. The strength of the operating cash 
result gave us confidence to invest net 

WesTrac’s Port Hedland workshop created this eye-catching 
purple finish as part of a machine rebuild by WesTrac to promote 
recognition of the Women in Mining in the Pilbara (WiMitP) group.

Overview9

Coates Hire were 
there to keep 
communities up 
to date during the 
bushfires

$225 million in increment fleet in Coates 
to meet expected customer demand and 
$435 million to support the acquisition 
of Boral shares.

At a time when the challenging economic 
environment has caused a number of 
companies to reconsider their dividend, I am 
pleased that SGH paid it first half dividend 
and has declared an unchanged full year 
dividend of 21 cents per share. This reflects 
our confidence in our financial position 
and our commitment to maintain dividends 
per share through the cycle with a view to 
increasing the dividend over the long-term.

The Group remains well positioned to take 
advantage of further opportunities. At the 
time of this Report we have access to 
cash and undrawn borrowing facilities of 
~$452 million. Subsequent to year end, the 
Group’s available liquidity was enhanced 
with the successful completion of a 
$461 million US Private Placement facility 
with effect from July 2020 and an undrawn 
US$200 million USPP stand-by facility and  
a $100 million script loan. 

The effect of these new facilities improves 
funding diversity, and demonstrates the 
support SGH has earned across capital 
markets. This provides us with confidence 
and capacity to pursue further growth 
options. As always, we remain focused  
on the disciplined deployment of capital  
to drive continued growth and returns.

In all, FY20 represents another successful 
year for the Group. We are proud of the 
result that delivered growth in our revenue 
and underlying profit as we supported 
our customers to achieve their objectives 
in a difficult environment. The results 
also reflect the benefits of our diversified 
portfolio, our financial discipline and 
our commitment to the strategic 
objective of maximising return to you, 
our shareholders, through long-term 
sustainable value creation.

We recognise that the COVID-19 
pandemic continues to challenge us. 
By building on a foundation of resilient 
industrial businesses exposed to 
favourable long term themes, and 
coupling that with a strong balance sheet 
and capital discipline, SGH is uniquely 
placed to identify, access and harness 
opportunities for future value creation  
for our shareholders.

In conclusion, I extend my appreciation 
to our dedicated and hard-working team 
members across the Group for their 
continued support and without whom we 
could not have achieved what we did in 
the past year. SGH’s future is exciting and 
I look forward to creating it with you. 

Ryan Stokes AO
Managing Director & CEO

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information10 

Group Highlights

Revenue 

$4.6bn

Fully franked dividend

Underlying earnings per share

12%

maintained

42c

$1.39

1%

Underlying EBIT

Underlying EBITDA

$739.9m $1,004.6m

2%

1%

Operating cash flow

$539.6m 15%

Overview11

The Group has continued to grow 
revenue and Underlying EBIT in FY20, 
despite impacts from COVID-19 and 
low oil prices in the second half.

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FY20 FY19

FY20 FY19

FY20 FY19

FY20 FY19

Five year results

Five Year Key Financial Results ($m)

2020

2019(a)

2018(b)

2017(b)

2016

Revenue

Underlying results (c)

EBITDA

EBIT

Profit before tax

Profit after tax

Underlying EPS ($)

Statutory results

Profit before tax

Profit after tax

Reported EPS ($)

Operating cash flow per share ($)(d) 

Free cash flow per share ($)(e) 

Full year fully franked 
ordinary dividend per share ($)

4,562.6

 4,084.0 

 3,397.8 

 2,884.7 

 2,837.7 

1,004.6

739.9

589.8

473.8

1.39

231.6

118.0

0.34

1.59

0.83

999.8 

727.9

567.2

 460.8

 1.37 

309.0

202.9

0.60

1.40 

0.61 

 660.7 

 514.1 

 410.3

 332.3 

 1.00 

 483.8 

 415.6 

 1.27 

 0.82 

 0.34 

 366.9 

 333.3 

 249.8 

 215.4 

 0.67 

 79.3 

 46.2 

 0.07 

 1.05 

 0.96 

 340.8 

 302.8 

 213.6 

 184.2 

 0.56 

 217.0 

 197.8 

 0.60 

 1.10 

 0.93 

0.42

0.42 

 0.42 

 0.41 

 0.40 

(a)  2019 figures have been restated. Refer to Note 1 of the Financial Report for further detail.
(b)  2018 and 2017 figures include continued and discontinued operations.
(c)  Underlying results comprise statutory results adjusted for significant items and are separately disclosed in Note 3: Significant items  
of the Financial Report to assist users in understanding the financial performance of the Group. Underlying results are reconciled  
to statutory performance on page 30. They are a non-IFRS measure and have not been audited or reviewed.

(d)  Operating cash flow per share is calculated by dividing the operating cash flow of the Group by the weighted average number of 

ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

(e)  Free cash flow is operating cash flow less net capital expenditure of the Group divided by the weighted average number of ordinary 

shares outstanding during the year.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12 

Supporting our Community

The bravery and commitment of our people 
during the bushfire crisis caused us to 
reflect on who we are as a team, what more 
we could do for our communities and what 
we want to be known for.

The devastating impact of the bushfires 
across the country, particularly in New South 
Wales, Victoria and South Australia and the 
unprecedented level of destruction and loss 
across the communities in which we operate 
and live had a profound impact on all of 
us. The bravery and commitment of SGH 
employees to their local communities during 
this time inspired us as an organisation to 
reflect on what more we could do as a team.

The diversity of the SGH group put us in 
a unique position to assist the Rural Fire 
Service (RFS) and various Local, State 
and Federal Government Agencies with 
the equipment and services to support the 
recovery and rebuilding effort at large. In 
conjunction with Australian Capital Equity 
(the largest shareholder in SGH) a combined 
$10 million contribution of services and 
financial support was pledged to directly 
assist Government, Business, Non-Profit 
Organisations and local communities 
impacted by the crisis. Support provided  
by SGH businesses to date has included: 

 – Infrastructure for NSW RFS fire camps 
to accommodate between 200 and 
600 personnel including temporary 
accommodation, mess tents, ablution 
blocks, power and lighting;

 – Heavy earth moving and clearing 

equipment to assist various councils  
with clean-up operations, removal of  
fire damaged trees and waste handling; 

 – Substantial power generation equipment 
to assist with the re-establishment of 
mobile communication towers and  
power restoration activities;

 – Community infrastructure including 

showers, toilets, laundry and kitchen 
facilities in local communities including 
Cobargo and Bredbo;

 – Earth moving equipment, 4WD vehicles 
and fencing materials to assist in the 
recovery process;

 – Emergency accommodation and other 
associated infrastructure including 
power generation, as well as equipment 
to re-establish road access in fire 
impacted areas on Kangaroo Island  
and in the Adelaide Hills; 

 – Bushfire recovery containers to various 
communities to allow residents access 
to equipment needed for the rebuilding 
process where their own equipment  
was lost due to the fires; and

 – Commitment of $100,000 to the 

Wollondilly Shire Council for a memorial 
playground to honour the sacrifice of 
two RFS volunteers who lost their  
lives while on active duty.

Our team is focused on ensuring the support 
is directed to those communities where it 
is most effective in assisting the recovery 
process, with direct interaction and contact 
with many of the impacted individuals and 
groups. The total contribution for FY20 was 
$2.6 million of the $5 million committed  
by SGH for this initiative. 

Supporting our communities extends 
beyond our response to the bushfires with 
businesses across the Group and their 
employees providing ongoing support to 
their local charities and community groups, 
including the Red Cross and various 
children’s charities, through donations, 
fundraising and volunteer activities.

$5.0m

Total SGH commitment

$2.6m

SGH contribution FY20

OverviewWesTrac rebuilt a 
Rio Tinto CAT 777F 
water cart, painting it 
bright blue in support 
of Beyond Blue.

WesTrac working with 
McGrath Foundation 
at the New Hope mine, 
painting a CAT D11 pink 
in support of breast 
cancer awareness.

13

Fire Fight Australia  
concert, February 2020.

Jarvas Croome 
and the 
Welshpool truck 
rebuild team 
support Red 
Nose day.

WesTrac bushfire 
appeal community 
cricket match, 
Kalgoorlie, WA.

Coates Hire on the 
ground supporting 
fire fighting efforts.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information14 

Group Structure

Our purpose is to 
recognise and serve 
exceptional businesses.

Media investments

Industrial services

WesTrac (100% owned) is one 
of the largest CAT dealers globally 
(by sales) and supports customers 
in Australia’s rich iron ore and 
thermal coal regions

28 branches 

Focus on parts supply, component 
rebuilds, parts exchange and 
autonomous mining

Key customers

BHP, CIMIC, FMG, Glencore, 
Macmahon, Mineral Resources, 
Rio Tinto, Roy Hill

Seven West Media (40.2% owned) 
is a leading diversified media 
company in Australia

Monthly Australia-wide audience 
reach of:

 – 17.3m in Seven Network

 – 9m in 7Digital

 – 3.7m in WAN + digital

Other media investments include 
interests in China P/E funds

$3.5b

Revenue

Our Businesses15

Energy

Beach Energy (28.5% owned) is a 
leading mid-cap E&P business and 
a key supplier to a growing East 
Coast gas market

SGH Energy (100% owned) holds 
operated and non-operated oil and 
gas interests including 15% of the 
Crux LNG Project

Key customers 

Alinta, AGL, Adelaide Brighton, 
Origin Energy

Industrial services

Coates Hire (100% owned) is 
the largest nationwide industrial 
and general equipment hire 
company. AllightSykes is a 
manufacturer and distributor of 
lighting, dewatering and power 
solutions globally

Over 160 branches 

Focus on large tier one 
customers, mid-tier and trade, 
engineering solutions

Key customers 

BMD, CIMIC, Downer, FMG, 
John Holland, Lend Lease

$1.1b

Revenue

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information16 

Investing in Health, 
Safety and Wellbeing

Keeping our people safe and well 
continues to be our top priority, ensuring 
our employees go home in the same, if not 
better state than when they arrived at 
work, including their emotional wellbeing. 

38.5%

Reduction in LTIFR

36.8%

Reduction in TRIFR

The health, safety and wellbeing of our 
people continues to be our top priority, 
ensuring our employees go home in the 
same, if not better state than when they 
arrived at work, including their emotional 
wellbeing. Our approach to workplace 
health and wellness focuses on providing 
a wide range of preventative health and 
wellbeing support for our people. Mental 
health is a key pillar and we support Mates 
in Construction and R U OK, whilst providing 
Employee Assistance Programs across all 
our businesses.

Over the last two years, considerable 
investment has been made in safety cultural 
transformation programs and training 
resulting in significant improvement in 
safety performance across the Group. While 
there was an 11.5 per cent increase in the 
number of hours worked across SGH in 
FY20, we have been pleased to see the 
positive results in the reduction in safety 
incidents with the majority of our businesses 
showing substantial improvements in LTIFR 
and TRIFR.

In FY19 WesTrac embarked on the ‘Built 
By Us’ cultural transformation program to 
improve safety leadership and accountability. 

The program was aimed at fostering a 
mindset that all injuries and incidents 
are preventable and that team members 
and leaders at all levels are collectively 
responsible for the management of health 
and safety risks. We are proud of our 
people and the journey we have been on 
and the ‘Built By Us’ Program was formally 
recognised at the 2020 Australian Workplace 
Health & Safety Awards, winning the 
Enterprise Safety Program Initiative Award. 

In addition, WesTrac’s industry leading 
Elimination of Live Work program was also 
recognised by customers and the Western 
Australian Government. 

In FY20, Coates Hire recorded significant 
improvements in key lead and lag safety 
metrics. These improvements are a result  
of a strong leadership commitment to safety 
cultural improvement with a renewed focus 
on life saving commitments, implementation 
of key learnings from high potential 
investigations, risk awareness training and 
robust workplace injury management and 
rehabilitation. Coates Hire will embark on its 
own cultural transformation program in FY21 
to further build on the safety improvements 
made over the course of the last two years.

WesTrac WA

WesTrac NSW

Coates Hire

AllightSykes

SGH Total

LTIFR

TRIFR

2020

2019

1.1

0.0

0.7

2.4

0.8

1.2

1.0

1.4

2.5

1.3

2020

6.8

6.2

6.7

11.9

6.7

2019

8.3

10.2

13.3

7.4

10.6

 – Lost time injury frequency  

rate (LTIFR) 
number of lost time injuries 
per million hours worked.
 – Total recordable injury 
frequency rate (TRIFR) 
number of recordable injuries 
per million hours worked.
 – Statistics are calculated on  
a rolling 12 months basis.

Our Businesses17

Australian Workplace Health & Safety Awards Winner: Culture at our Core – presented by the 
Australian Institute of Health & Safety, the award commended our ‘Built by Us’ Cultural and Safety 
Transformation Program. The success of the initiative is a reflection of the dedication of our team 
in ensuring WesTrac is a safe, customer-focused, productive and engaging workplace.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information18 

Industrial Services
WesTrac

“ We are dedicated 
to supporting our 
customers with the 
market-leading next 
generation technology to 
support the resource and 
construction sectors.” 

Jarvas Croome, WesTrac CEO

$3.5b

15%
Revenue 

$371.0m

22%
Underlying EBIT

Celebrating 30 years of operations 
in Australia in FY20, WesTrac is one 
of the largest authorised Caterpillar 
equipment dealers in the world. Through 
our extensive footprint across Western 
Australia and New South Wales, we offer 
a wide range of mining and construction 
equipment, with increasing emphasis on 
whole-of-life management solutions for 
our customers that make owning and 
operating equipment as safe, easy and 
profitable as possible.

Our people are dedicated to creating and 
delivering value to our customers, our 
shareholders, and the community. We pride 
ourselves in creating safe, productive, 
and customer-focused workplaces for our 
more than 3,500 staff including over 200 
apprentices who are enrolled in our nationally 
accredited training institute.

FY20 Highlights

FY20 has been a dynamic year for WesTrac 
as we have successfully worked with our 
customers and workforce in response to 
a range of external events, including the 
COVID-19 pandemic. Through prudent 
risk management and adopting a flexible 
working environment, WesTrac continued  
to safely deliver the essential services 
needed by our customers.

We were proud to be announced in FY20 as 
the winner of the Best Workplace Health & 
Safety Initiative by the Australian Institute 
of Health & Safety. This award recognised 
WesTrac’s ‘Built By Us’ cultural and safety 

transformation program, which has driven 
continued improvement in organisational 
outcomes since its inception in 2018.

WesTrac is very well placed to meet our 
customers’ demands for the next generation 
of autonomous technology solutions including 
Autonomous Haulage, Terrain and Site Aware 
Technology. Building on the mining fleet win 
for Rio Tinto’s Koodaideri, we were pleased 
to be selected as a partner in FY20 for the 
Fortescue Eliwana and Iron Bridge Projects. 
WesTrac was also selected by Newmont for 
deployment of an autonomous mine solution 
for its Boddington Gold mine, which will see 
the delivery of a new fleet of 793F trucks 
along with autonomous conversion of some 
of their existing fleet.

In FY20 we became the first dealer in 
Australia to introduce the Electric Drive XE 
range of large wheel loaders. We also made 
further investment in our machining capacity, 
including the expanded use of robotic material 
technology, and worked extensively with our 
customers on the Elimination of Live Work. 
Using cutting-edge technology and innovation, 
we have successfully found over 70 practices 
that can now be conducted safely outside of 
the footprint of live machines.

During FY20 we continued to invest in our 
distribution footprint to ensure customer 
demand for parts and service could be met 
when and where required.

After the successful launch of our Casula 
branch in NSW in FY19, we further extended 
our Sydney branch network to meet the 
needs of our many construction customers 
in the Sydney Basin, continuing to grow our 
share of this important market during FY20. 

In Western Australia we commenced a range 
of facility expansion projects to provide 
additional capacity in all metropolitan 
facilities and a number of our regional 
branches. These enhancements will further 
improve product support and parts capacity 
to meet growing customer requirements.  
We also launched ‘Click & Collect’ in 
Western Australia following the success  
of the New South Wales launch in FY19.

Looking ahead to FY21, WesTrac remains in 
a strong position to meet the growing needs 
of our customers across many sectors and 
remains committed to being our customers’ 
first choice in equipment solutions.

Our Businesses 
19

Case study

Deploying industry-
leading technology  
and capability.

The WesTrac Technology Training Centre 
in Collie was completed in late June 2020 
and is a major step for the future of the WA 
resources sector. The facility is the first of its 
kind, the only site outside of CAT’s proving 
grounds in Tucson, Arizona.

Working with the State Government and 
the local community, the facility spans 
13 hectares with an initial two classrooms 
and a specially designed calibration and 
test pad to allow the full operation of an 
autonomous Caterpillar 789 truck.

More than 200 people a year are expected 
to graduate from the facility, where they 
will participate in an eight-day course 
blending classroom theory with practical 
experience installing, repairing and operating 
autonomous machines.

The facility will be critical to training the 
technicians of the future and the local 
workforces required to keep autonomous 
fleets operating. The visitors that the facility 
will bring to Collie and the region will be an 
added boost to the local economy.

“ We are proud 
of the way our 
people have 
engaged right 
across the 
business to 
improve 
our safety 
performance.” 

 Greg Graham, Chief Executive  

WesTrac NSW/ACT

WesTrac Technology  
Training Centre in Collie, WA

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
20 

Industrial Services
Coates Hire

“ We are driven to support 
our customers with an 
ethos of ‘we don’t know 
how good we can be’.” 

  Murray Vitlich, Coates Hire CEO

$974.7m

2%
Revenue 

$203.7m

1%

Underlying EBIT

Coates Hire is Australia’s market leader 
in equipment hire, operating across a 
range of markets including engineering, 
mining and resources, infrastructure, 
manufacturing, construction, agriculture 
and major events. In FY20, we celebrated 
135 years of commitment to supporting  
our customers who help build Australia.

With a national footprint of over 
160 branches, more than one million pieces 
of equipment and over 1,900 employees, 
we provide a compelling suite of service 
offerings to our 18,700 customers. This 
increasingly includes custom-designed 
solutions for specialist product areas such  
as shoring, propping, traffic, events, water 
and wastewater management. 

FY20 has been a year like no other for 
Coates Hire. The Australian bushfire 
crisis directly impacted our operations 
across NSW and Victoria, and our teams 
worked tirelessly in many communities to 
provide equipment, facilities and volunteer 
support during their greatest time of 
need. The COVID-19 pandemic presented 
further challenges, requiring operational 
adjustments while working harder than ever 
under restricted conditions to service our 
customers and assist them to operate safely.

This year we also embarked on a 
cultural change program to help unlock the 
potential within Coates Hire. ‘We don’t know 
how good we can be’ is intended to be a 
rallying call to inspire our people to be better, 
to be more productive, and to better support 
customer opportunities.

FY20 Highlights 

While the unprecedented challenges of 
FY20 were extraordinary, it was our team’s 
strength, resilience and commitment, 
operating through our business continuity 
plan, that enabled Coates Hire to continue 
to service major infrastructure and mining 
customer projects across Australia. These 
included Western Sydney Airport, Snowy 
Hydro 2.0 and the Sydney Metro in NSW; 
the Westgate Tunnel, Outer Suburban Arterial 
Road program and Melbourne Metro Rail 
Tunnel in Victoria; the Cross River Rail and 
Carmichael Rail projects in Queensland; and 
major iron ore projects including Eliwana, 
South Flank and Koodaideri in WA. 

In FY20 we invested $225 million of 
additional capital to refresh and grow our 
fleet, which at over $1.8 billion remains three 
times larger than our nearest competitor. 
Our world-leading technologies, such as 
our digital workplace tool myFleet and 
our Price Guidance Tool, have helped us 
efficiently manage our fleet and the customer 
offering. The evolution of our IoT platform will 
continue to drive a competitive advantage 
and enhance our customers’ experiences. 

Coates Hire’s world-leading engineering 
capabilities, combined with hiring 
fit-for-purpose equipment, has created a 
point of competitive differentiation. Our 
Engineering Solutions team delivered 
outcomes in FY20 for our customers in many 
areas including structural propping support, 
basement construction support and sheet 
piling with hydraulic shoring, dewatering, 
water treatment, pump diversion and 
by-pass for civil and infrastructure projects. 

In FY21, the Coates Hire brand will evolve 
with the launch of Coates Solutions, which 
will further showcase and highlight our ability 
to offer complete end-to-end solutions 
across engineering and industrial services.

The launch of a new company strategy to 
be the market leader in safe, smart and 
sustainable equipment solutions builds on 
Coates Hire’s proud 135 year foundation 
and will guide the growth and transformation 
of the organisation for the next five years 
and beyond. The company values relaunch 
reinvigorated our culture to ensure Coates 
Hire continues to thrive for the employees, 
customers, partners, shareholders and 
communities who rely on us.

Our Businesses21

Case study

There when 
the community 
needed us.

Coates Hire was at the heart of the 
Australian bushfire crisis effort, supporting 
emergency services and essential services 
with equipment and supplies to help regional 
communities in need. 

The main hub of Coates Hire’s operation 
was established in Cooma’s Emergency 
Management Centre. Here the team 
partnered with the Rural Fire Service to 
provide solutions to fire affected areas and 
emergency ground support and equipment 
to BlazeAid and the Minderoo Foundation 
for impacted communities, and worked with 
customers such as Essential Energy, local 
land agencies, waste treatment facilities, 
local councils, NSW Fire and Rescue and 
Snowy Hydro to provide essential services 
across the entire region. 

“I grew up in this area and shared this 
extreme experience with my colleagues. 
It was life changing for us all. Towns such 
as Tumbarumba and Tumut lost complete 
industries on the evening of the fourth of 
January. While working to return essential 
services to these remote communities, 
we also provided emotional support to 
devastated families when no one else was 
around – they just needed to talk.”

“Our team worked tirelessly, and the 
company’s support was outstanding. The 
Australian spirit was strong. To see people 
who had lost absolutely everything helping 
their neighbour in life threatening conditions 
was inspiring and will stay with me forever.”

Andrew Cheney, Coates Regional Manager – 
South Inland/South Coast.

Monique Hague-Smith (Apprentice) 
and Christopher Slack (Electrician) 
at the Belmont Workshop

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information22 

Our Businesses

Tahleaa Polley Senior Sales  
Co-ordinator and Peter Vatrano 
Fitter Mechanic from Coates Hire 
Moorebank branch.

Case study

Case study

Reducing Fuel Usage 
and Operational 
Efficiency

Supporting 
Sustainability in 
Construction

As a company operating in the heavy 
industry space, managing energy use and 
reducing greenhouse gas emissions are 
key components of the Coates Hire energy 
strategy. Coates Hire subscribes to the 
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting 
(NGER) Act and is required to report 
carbon emissions annually as our energy 
usage is above the reporting threshold of 
200 terajoules of energy.

The use of renewable energy continues 
to play an important role in Coates Hire’s 
energy mix with selected sites having solar 
panels installed. Additional renewable energy 
solutions continue to be explored and will be 
a focus in FY21.

Examples include installation of automated 
gate systems for Coates Hire sites which 
are 100 per cent solar powered, providing a 
green solution to access control and asset 
security. This not only reduces expenses, but 
also allows the gate to continue operating 
during a power outage.

As the leading supplier of hire equipment 
to many industries, including mining and 
construction, Coates Hire strives to be a 
market leader in environmentally sustainable 
practices. Coates Hire supports our 
customers and guides our suppliers towards 
excellence in this area. 

This has included:

 – reducing emissions and improving the 

efficiency of transport activities. Coates 
Hire has implemented and has embedded 
its Transport Management System. This 
technology allows Coates Hire to better 
plan and utilise fleet, working more 
efficiently and sustainably.

 – the Silver Service Maintenance Program 

which has helped Coates Hire to regularly 
and effectively service its fleet of over 
one million hire assets, enhancing the 
performance of equipment and reducing 
emissions.

 – supporting the delivery of sustainable 

site accommodation solutions. Many of 
Coates Hire’s major clients have now 
built this requirement into their tenders. 
Coates Hire is part of an industry working 
group in NSW exploring industry-wide 
sustainability standards to improve 
temporary site accommodation.

Our Businesses23

Industrial Services
AllightSykes

“ We partner with customers 
to deliver leading lighting 
and dewatering products 
engineered in Australia.” 

  Gus Elliot, AllightSykes CEO

$89.0m

15%
Revenue 

$(3.5)m

>100%
Underlying EBIT

A proud Australian company designing 
and manufacturing locally and 
distributing globally, AllightSykes is 
a market leader in mobile lighting, 
dewatering and power solutions. 

The Allight and Sykes brands have large 
installed bases across Australia, Africa, 
South America, United States of America, 
Canada, South East Asia, and the Middle 
East. Our Australian engineered and 
manufactured products are built to operate 
in some of the harshest conditions around 
the world, providing major mining, rental 
and construction companies with high 
reliability and lowest cost over their lifecycle. 
We specialise in customised solutions 
for challenging and changing working 
environments, providing flexibility and  
agility to meet all expectations.

Del Batey, Assembler, working in AllightSykes’ 
Landsdale workshop.

In Australia, we are the driving force behind 
Perkins engines, and in Australia and 
New Zealand we are the driving force  
behind FG Wilson generators.

FY20 Highlights 

In FY20, AllightSykes continued to drive 
success in supplying lighting towers, pumps, 
gensets and engines to the local and global 
mining and construction sectors, with our 
capital equipment sales growing by more 
than 15 per cent. The resilient demand for 
our products from mining communities 
in Australia, Africa, Indonesia and South 
America is a testament to the strong 
reputation AllightSykes products have  
in tough working environments.

We continued to work with our customers 
to develop products to meet their specific 
needs. In the mining sector, we worked 
closely with a major customer to support 
their aspiration to achieve zero diesel by 
2030 by developing electric-driven, highly 
efficient Sykes pumps. In the equipment 
rental sector, we worked with our customers 
to develop a more fuel-efficient lighting tower 
that will be available to the market in FY21.

In FY20 the management team impaired 
aged inventory and work in progress 
which resulted in the business incurring 
an underlying EBIT loss for the year. In 
FY21 we look forward to continue growing 
our global presence and delivering unique 
customer value.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information24 

Energy

“ The Australian East Coast 
gas market continues 
to provide attractive 
opportunities for SGH.” 

  Margaret Hall, SGH Energy CEO

$3.2m

51%
Revenue 

$126.6m

19%
Underlying EBIT

Beach Energy and SGH Energy provide 
attractive exposure to strong long-term 
gas fundamentals.

FY20 saw a number of challenges in global 
energy markets, with oil prices reaching 
record lows and LNG oversupply coinciding 
with a broader slowdown in economic growth. 
In the local Australian market, impacts on 
commercial gas usage due to the COVID-19 
pandemic related shutdowns were partially 
offset by increased residential gas demand.

Beach Energy, led by Matt Kay, has a strong 
leadership team that met the challenges 
in global energy markets during FY20 with 
rapid and decisive action. Beach’s position 
as a low-cost operator with a flexible 
growth strategy and a strong balance sheet 
supported the continued strong financial 
performance of the business.

Beach’s diversified asset portfolio across 
five basins provides a robust and stable 
revenue base with production sold into three 
distinct markets in East Coast, West Coast 
and New Zealand. Beach’s growth over 
the past three years has transformed the 
business into a primarily gas-focused operator 
with an estimated FY20 production mix of 
55 per cent gas and 45 per cent gas liquids, 
of which 33 per cent is oil and 12 per cent 
is condensate and LPG.

Approximately 53 per cent of Beach’s 
revenue is supported by contracts with 
fixed price or downside protection 
mechanisms, therefore providing a level of 
revenue certainty. The revenue generated 
by the gas business covers all of Beach’s 
stay-in-business costs, with limited exposure 
to movements in spot gas prices.

The Group’s 28.5 per cent investment 
in Beach delivered a contribution of 
$130.6 million towards FY20 Group EBIT, 
down 18 per cent on the prior year. The value 
of the Group’s investment in Beach as at 
30 June 2020 was $988.8 million, however it 
is noted that the book value of $880.6 million 
on the Group’s balance sheet reflects our 
historical equity accounted value.

The Group’s wholly owned SGH Energy 
business continued the process of bringing 
its own gas assets to production. The 
Crux Project, operated by Shell Australia, 
made significant advances during FY20 as 
the project moved through the Front-End 
Engineering and Development phase and 
into preparation for the construction phase of 
the project. Amid current market uncertainty 
resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, 
the timing of the Final Investment Decision 
originally targeted for mid-2020 was reviewed 
and has been deferred by at least 12 months. 
Crux remains the primary backfill project 
for the Prelude Floating LNG facility and the 
Group’s 15 per cent interest is a significant 
value opportunity for SGH Energy.

SGH Energy’s wholly owned Longtom project 
continues to face attractive Australian East 
Coast gas market fundamentals for the 
re-start of production and the development 
of further resources from its permit area in 
the Gippsland Basin. Access to infrastructure 
for transport and processing of Longtom’s 
gas and condensate is the primary focus to 
achieve re-start, with various alternatives 
and arrangements being pursued. Significant 
regulatory activity and engagement has been 
undertaken on updating the Environment 
Plan, Safety Case and securing the 
Production Licence terms for the next phase 
of the project through FY21.

Looking forward, the global longer-term LNG 
outlook remains positive, with coal-to-gas 
switching driving growth in Asian demand 
and the effect of LNG investment delays that 
were caused by recent disruptions potentially 
exacerbating the forecast longer term 
supply-demand gap.

The local gas supply-demand outlook for 
2021 – 2031 published by the Australian 
Energy Market Operator reinforces the 
supply-constrained nature of the market going 
forward and the need for ongoing investment 
and development in local gas resources for 
the reliable supply of energy.

Our Businesses25

Spudding the first well at 
Beharra Springs, Perth Basin

Case study

Beharra Springs 
recycling supports 
local community

Beach Energy’s Beharra Springs Gas Facility 
took an innovative approach to supporting 
the local Dongara community, where its 
operations are based.

Over the course of the year, the Beach team 
at Beharra Springs was able to raise around 
$0.1 million through the recycling and sale of 
scrap steel that emerged from the facility’s 
maintenance program.

In line with Beach’s focus on making a positive 
contribution to the communities in which it 
operates, the money raised from the scrap 
metal was donated to Dongara Men in Sheds, 
and a subsequent partnership has been 
formed with the community organisation.

This partnership will see funds go towards 
supporting the work of Dongara Men in 
Sheds, including a new forklift for the 
organisation and additional support for 
a number of other local initiatives including:

 – purchasing of much needed equipment 

for the local volunteer fire service;

 – enabling the Dongara medical centre  
to purchase new equipment; and

 – supporting the Irwin historical society  

to help with repairs to historical buildings 
in the township.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information26 

Media

“ The transformation of our business 
continues to gain momentum, despite 
market challenges. Our resolute focus 
on execution of our strategy is delivering 
results and I am confident we are 
strongly positioned for the future.”

James Warburton, Seven West Media MD & CEO

$48.1m

25%

Underlying EBIT

Seven West Media (SWM) is one of 
Australia’s leading media companies 
with Broadcast Television, Digital and 
Publishing assets. In FY20, SWM has 
defined a strategy focused on content-led 
growth, transformation, and working 
down debt.

The COVID-19 pandemic has been highly 
disruptive to the media sector, with 
productions delayed, and postponement 
or cancellation of sporting events including 
the Olympics and a significant decline in 
advertising revenue during the year. Despite 
these challenges, we accelerated the 
implementation of transformation initiatives 
and executed temporary measures to 
partially offset the effect on their business. 

Seven’s content remained competitive 
through the year with Seven winning 
52 per cent of weekly hours through 2020 
driven by our consistency in market-leading 
News and Current Affairs programming with 
7NEWS, Sunrise and The Morning Show. 
Seven’s primetime entertainment slate 
has been refreshed from June 2020, with 
six external commissions to be launched 
in FY21 aiming to broaden the appeal to 
audiences and advertisers with a richer 
demographic profile. 

Sport, led by the AFL, is a key pillar in 
Seven’s content strategy. Strengthening this 
position, we secured an extension on the 
AFL rights to 2024 during the financial year 
and re-negotiated a lower fee for the existing 
rights, delivering a saving of $87 million over 
the contract from 2020 to 2022. Discussions 
on other existing rights remain ongoing.

7Plus secured the leading position in the 
broadcast video-on-demand market in the 
fourth quarter, driven by the breadth and 
depth of its content as well as the strong 
performance of Big Brother. 

The West is accelerating its digital and 
diversified revenue strategy with paywall 
subscriber tracking well, and will continue  
to transform the business through FY21.

In total, $170 million of gross cost actions 
were implemented through every area of the 
business in FY20, including a 20 per cent 
reduction in headcount. Seven now has its 
lowest cost base in 13 years and lowest 
headcount in 17 years. During the year 
we also completed asset sales delivering 
$150 million in proceeds to work down 
debt, with processes on other assets 
underway. SWM’s debt facilities have been 
restructured to ensure access to liquidity 
while transformation is undertaken.

Transformation remains an ongoing priority 
for SWM in FY21, as well as the launch of 
the new entertainment schedule. The actions 
implemented this year strongly position 
SWM to improve ratings and revenue share 
as well as capitalise on any market recovery.

Our Businesses 
SGH Annual Report 2020

27

Other 
Investments 

SGH also invests opportunistically 
in businesses that have medium- to 
long-term tailwinds in sectors we have 
a strong understanding of, and where 
we believe the business can generate 
attractive returns on investment with  
the support of the Group.

Our recent investment in Boral is illustrative 
of this – Boral’s exposure to infrastructure 
spending and construction, particularly 
across the non-residential sector, is one 
that the Group is familiar with through our 
ownership of Coates Hire and WesTrac.  
We believe that Boral’s management and 
Board can benefit from SGH’s support as 
Boral looks to return the business to a  
more optimal state of performance. 

The Group’s total listed portfolio at 
30 June 2020 had a book value of 
$705.8 million. We continually assess 
the underlying businesses that form our 
investment portfolio and regularly review new 
opportunities that may be priced below our 
assessment of intrinsic value, with the aim 
of positioning the Group to act and drive 
shareholder returns over time.

The Group also holds legacy property assets 
which we will look to develop or realise over 
time. These include the Kings Square 6 and 
Kings Square 7 developments on the site of 
the former Perth Entertainment Centre as 
well as the Dianella residential development 
on the site of the former Seven television 
studios in Perth.

$3.9m

86%

Revenue 

$18.4m

14%

Underlying EBIT

The Sunrise team continues 
their ratings dominance of 
breakfast television.

Other media investments

The Group also has an investment in funds 
managed by China Media Capital (CMC) Group. 
CMC is a leading equity investment group in 
Greater China with a focus on investing in the 
media, entertainment, internet, mobile, lifestyle 
or related industries and primarily targets the 
Chinese consumer markets. 

Fund 1 is in the exit phase of the fund lifecycle 
and Fund 2 is near fully invested and beginning 
to exit some of its investments, with the terms 
of the partnership expected to end during 2024 
and 2026 respectively (but subject to extension 
or early termination of the fund).

The Group has committed capital of 
US$100 million across the two funds as a limited 
partner. During FY20, the Group has received 
distributions from the portfolio of $29.9 million 
and has a book value attributed to its investment 
of $147.8 million. 

To date, Fund 1 has returned back more than 
the Group’s capital commitment with four of 
15 investments in the fund fully exited. As with 
the nature of such investments, current realised 
distributions booked in FY20 are not necessarily 
predictive of future realised gains.

OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information28 

Strength in Diversity

The diversity of our people enables 
us to innovate and create better 
experiences for our customers and 
the communities in which we operate.

To continue to evolve and be successful 
in a rapidly changing environment requires 
a diverse workforce, providing different 
perspectives critical to innovation and 
continuous improvement. The diversity 
of our employees is an essential element 
in achieving our objective of maximising 
returns to stakeholders through sustainable 
long-term value creation.

Gender Diversity

Gender diversity continues to be a key focus 
across the Group and progress on improving 
female representation at all levels remains a 
priority. Over the past year, the proportion of 
females in management roles has increased 
11.7 per cent. There has also been an 
increase in trades-based roles, with females 
representing more than 20 per cent of all new 
apprentices and higher female representation 
in semi-skilled roles through the ‘train to task’ 
program at WesTrac. In addition, recognising 
the need for more women in trades, 
Coates Hire’s internal training centre provided 
training and certification for 48 women in 
high risk work courses including forklift and 
elevated work platforms. 

From a policy perspective, improved flexible 
working arrangements and updated parental 
leave policies are providing enhanced 
benefits for our employees. There is wider 
acceptance of flexible work arrangements 
as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and 
we will continue to evolve our practices in 
support of an open and inclusive culture  
that values diversity.

SGH is committed to ensuring gender pay 
equity across its businesses. Progress 
on pay equity continues through ongoing 
reviews of the gender pay gap and additional 
budgets to address pay equity issues during 
annual salary reviews.

Indigenous Workforce

The diverse nature and locations of our 
businesses provide an opportunity to make 
a meaningful contribution to improving 
indigenous workforce participation. In 
addition to partnering with indigenous 
employment agencies such as Six 
Season Resources and improving cultural 
awareness, we have also established  
the foundations of a traineeship program 
with the Nudge Foundation to focus  
on partnering with the indigenous 
community to place young people into 
roles and traineeships.

WesTrac continues to support the Carey 
Bindjareb Program in Western Australia, 
providing Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islanders engaged in the criminal justice 
system industry training that leads to 
careers in mining and civil industries. 

In FY20 Reconciliation Australia endorsed 
the Coates Hire Reflect Reconciliation Plan 
which provides a framework for Coates 
Hire to support the national reconciliation 
movement for Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander peoples and communities.

Former Defence Personnel

Through a partnership with a specialised 
recruitment agency, WesTrac has 
employed former Defence Force personnel, 
supporting their trade upskill program 
with bespoke training dependent on their 
prior learning and experience. This work 
will continue beyond the current year to 
provide further opportunities for veterans 
following their service.

Our Businesses29

Case study

Gary, Torque Tooling 
Manager & Alan, 
Storeperson 

“When Alan first started with us through 
an employment company for people with 
disabilities, he was only here for a couple of 
hours a week. Every time he got an extra day 
he’d say to me ‘I can’t wait until I’m doing 
five days a week’ and when he got five days 
a week he said to me ‘I can’t wait until the 
weekend!’ I wish I had about 20 of Alan’s 
calibre because he works non-stop, never 
complains and is a great team member. In 
the 13 years he’s been here he’s never had  
a sick day!”

“Yes, I’m very happy with where I’m at. I’d like 
to continue working here for a very long time – 
until I retire.”

Case study

Emma, Fitter 
Mechanic Relief

“When I was three, a rock struck my face 
resulting in permanent loss of vision in my right 
eye. Throughout school I was teased for being 
different, being unique, but everything changed 
when I started studying to become a mechanic.

Coates Hire was my first interview for a job 
in the real world, and they took me on as an 
apprentice diesel mechanic in 2012. It was 
pretty overwhelming to begin with, but my 
work mates were quick to fix that with their 
support and reassurance. After three years 
they offered me a position, I was quick to 
accept as I knew I belonged here, the team 
have always appreciated me for who I am 
and the friendships I’ve made will be for life.

No one should stop chasing their dream 
simply because of what makes them unique.”

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information30 

Operating and 
Financial Review

Financial performance 

Underlying trading 
performance(a)

add: Significant items(b)

Statutory results

Restated^

Restated^

Restated^

2020
$m

2019
$m

 4,562.6

 4,084.0 

 62.7

 151.7 

 53.5 

 208.4 

2020
$m

 – 

 – 

2019
$m

 – 

 – 

 (71.1)

 (179.3)

2020
$m

2019
$m

 4,562.6 

 4,084.0 

 62.7 

80.6

 53.5 

 29.1 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 28.9 

 – 

 28.9 

 (162.3)

(116.7)

(106.8) 

 (162.3)

 (106.8) 

–

(116.7)

–

 (3,772.4)

 (3,346.1)

 (8.1)

 – 

 (3,780.5)

 (3,346.1)

 1,004.6 

 999.8 

 (358.2)

 (257.2)

 646.4 

742.6

 (264.7)

 739.9 

 (150.1)

 589.8 

 (116.0)

 473.8 

 (271.9)

 – 

 – 

 727.9 

 (358.2)

 (257.2)

 (160.7)

 567.2 

 (106.4)

 460.8 

 – 

 (1.0)

 (358.2)

 (258.2)

 2.4 

 0.3 

 (355.8)

 (257.9)

 (264.7)

 381.7 

 (150.1)

 231.6 

 (113.6)

 118.0 

 (271.9)

470.7

 (161.7)

309.0

 (106.1)

202.9

Revenue

Other income

Share of results from equity  
accounted investees

Gain on conversion of convertible note

Impairment of equity accounted investee

Impairment of producing and 
development asset

Expenses excluding depreciation 
and amortisation

Profit before depreciation, amortisation, 
net finance expense and tax

Depreciation and amortisation

Profit before net finance expense  
and income tax

Net finance expense

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 of the Financial Report.

(a)  Underlying trading performance is comprised of reported results adjusted for significant items. This is separately disclosed and reconciled to statutory 
performance to assist users in understanding the financial performance of the Group. Underlying trading performance measures are non-International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) measures and have not been subject to audit or review.

(b)  Detailed information regarding the composition of significant items is provided in Note 3: Significant Items of the Financial Report.

Operating and Financial Review31

$4.6b

12%
Revenue

$739.9m

2%

Underlying EBIT

The Group has delivered Underlying earnings 
before interest and taxation (Underlying 
EBIT) of $739.9 million for the year ended 
30 June 2020, up 1.6 per cent on the prior 
year on a restated basis. Revenue also grew 
to $4,562.6 million, up 11.7 per cent.

Underlying EBIT and revenue growth were 
impacted by disruption from COVID-19 
and reduced oil prices in the second half of 
the year. In April 2020, the Group withdrew 
FY20 Guidance due to the uncertainty 
around trading conditions relating to the 
impact of COVID-19. 

COVID-19 has had limited impact on 
WesTrac, where mining and construction 
activities in WA and NSW were largely 
unaffected. WesTrac Underlying EBIT 
increased by 22.4 per cent to $371.0 million.

Coates Hire’s general hire operations were 
impacted, with cancellation of events 
and delays in commencement of new 
residential and non-residential building 
projects however, this was offset by strength 
in the majority of market segments, with 
Coates Hire Underlying EBIT increasing by 
1.4 per cent to $203.7 million. 

The Group’s investment in Seven West 
Media (SWM) was significantly impacted by 
COVID-19 due to decline in the advertising 
market and impact on sports content and 
has been reflected in a decline in share 
price. The fall in oil price has reduced the 
Group’s earnings from Beach Energy and 
US oil interests.

Statutory net profit after tax for the year 
of $118.0 million was down 41.8 per cent, 
impacted by the $162.3 million 
mark-to-market impairment in the Group’s 
investment in SWM and $116.7 million 
impairment of the Group’s oil interests 
in the United States. On an underlying 
basis, NPAT increased by $13.0 million, 
or 2.8 per cent, to $473.8 million. Refer to 
page 30 for a reconciliation of statutory 
to underlying results.

AASB 16 was adopted on a full retrospective 
basis, and accordingly all comparatives have 
been restated. It is also noted that the equity 
accounted result for SWM was restated in 
the comparative year for their retrospective 
application of AASB 112: Income Taxes. 
Refer to page 111 for further detail.

Ryan Boslem,  
FlexiParts, Reid Road 
branch, Perth

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information32 

Revenue and other income

Revenue of $4,562.6 million was up 
$478.6 million or 11.7 per cent on the 
prior year with growth achieved across the 
industrial services operating businesses. 

Product sales improved $236.6 million 
or 25.5 per cent to $1,164.7 million, 
primarily due to continued growth in 
demand for mining equipment on the back 
of wins on new mining projects, strong 
commodity prices and Government backed 
infrastructure projects. The Group saw an 
increase in parts growth of technology and 
autonomous parts as well as an increase 
in maintenance activities by major mining 
customers, including some increased 
purchases for critical spares stockpiling by 
mining customers in response to COVID-19. 
This resulted in a 10.4 per cent increase in 
product support revenue to $2,412.0 million.

Hire revenue increased by 1.7 per cent to 
$978.8 million, despite Coates Hire being 
impacted in the second half by COVID-19 
cancellation of events and reduction in 
mid-tier and trade contractor activity.

Oil and gas revenue was $3.2 million, down 
50.8 per cent on the prior year, due to 
Bivins Ranch being impacted by record low 
oil prices and a reduction in volume from 
shutting in of wells by the operator.

Other income of $62.7 million was up 
17.2 per cent on the prior year, primarily from 
an increase in distributions received from the 
Group’s investment in a China Media fund of 
$15.8 million. This was offset by a $10.8 million 
fall in dividend income from the investment 
portfolio following the divestment of a portion 
of the portfolio in the second half of FY19. 

The Group’s share of results from equity 
accounted investments of $80.6 million was 
up $51.5 million on the prior year as the prior 
year was impacted by the Group’s share of 
SWM’s significant item losses. COVID-19 
and reduced oil prices have had a significant 
impact on the Group’s equity accounted 
investees, with SWM’s underlying result down 
$31.2 million, or 63.9 per cent, reflecting a 
significant decline in the advertising market 
due to COVID-19, and Beach Energy’s 
underlying contribution down 17.6 per cent 
on the prior year to $130.6 million, reflecting 
the reduction in oil price, partially mitigated by 
Beach Energy having the majority of revenue 
from long-term domestic gas contracts.

$1.39

1%

Underlying EPS

$473.8m

3%

Underlying NPAT

Other expenses and 
significant items

Total expenses excluding depreciation 
and amortisation increased 13 per cent to 
$3,780.5 million. Materials cost of inventory 
sold and used in production increased 
16.1 per cent to $2,418.1 million, reflecting 
the higher cost of product inventory to 
supply product sales revenue. Employee 
benefits expenditure has increased 
9.2 per cent and includes significant 
restructuring and redundancy costs of 
$7.8 million and $1.6 million relating to a 
$300 appreciation incentive provided to all 
employees for their response to COVID-19. 

Other expenses were favourably impacted 
by the COVID-19 related rent relief 
concessions for branches within Coates Hire 
and AllightSykes of $0.4 million. The Group 
applied the practical expedient of reflecting 
the adjustment in profit or loss rather than 
as a lease modification.

The Group’s trading results were impacted 
by several significant items. The Group’s 
equity accounted investment in SWM was 
impaired by $162.3 million, reflecting the 
reduction in SWM’s share price, and an 
impairment of $116.7 million of the Group’s 
producing and development Bivins Ranch 
asset in the United States of America. 
The Group was also impacted by share 
of its equity accounted investments own 
significant items of net loss of $71.1 million. 
The Group undertook restructuring programs 
in Coates Hire and AllightSykes during the 
year, resulting in $8.1 million being recorded 
as a significant item. These restructuring 
programs were part of a strategic review to 
right size operations and whilst not directly 
arising from COVID-19 these changes will 
assist if COVID-19 continues.

The Group saw 
a 10.4% increase 
in product 
support revenue

Operating and Financial Review33

Statement of financial position

At 30 June 2020, the Group’s cash holding 
was $119.8 million. Trade and other 
receivables have increased at June 2020, 
reflecting the increase in revenue. The 
provision for expected credit loss on trade 
receivables was increased slightly, reflecting 
the higher risk from COVID-19, however this 
has a limited and immaterial impact to date.

Inventory across the Group has increased 
$33.2 million to $836.8 million to support 
the increased volumes of product sales 
and product support. Supply chains to 
date have not been significantly impacted 
by COVID-19. The Group has increased 
inventory levels to help mitigate further 
impacts and has increased orders for 
critical long-lead time parts.

The carrying value of investments accounted 
for using the equity method at 30 June 2020 
was $1,000.0 million, down $86.6 million 
from the prior year, with increase in value 
from the recognition of the Group’s share of 
investees NPAT of $80.6 million and share 
of reserve movements, more than offset by 
reduction in value for dividends received and 
the impairment recognised of the Group’s 
investment in SWM of $162.3 million.

Other financial assets have increased to 
$853.6 million. From March through to 
June 2020, the Group acquired 12.2 per cent 
of Boral Limited (Boral) for $464.4 million 
and subsequent to year end increased its 
stake to 16.3 per cent. Boral is seen as a 
strong brand and provides an opportunity 
to further build the Group’s exposure 
to Australia’s infrastructure sector. Net 
mark-to-market movement in the listed 
investment portfolio was $48.2 million 
and has been recognised in fair value 
reserve consistent with the requirements of 
AASB 9: Financial Instruments. The value 
of the Group’s unlisted investment portfolio 
has declined following the divestment of 
some investments by China Media, with 
non-capital distributions of $29.9 million 
being included in other income.

Property, plant and equipment increased by 
$71.6 million to $981.9 million, primarily due 
to the further investment in new hire fleet 
during the year for Coates Hire.

In accordance with AASB 16: Leases, 
right of use assets of $636.6 million have 
been recorded representing the carrying 
value of leased assets. Lease liabilities, 
totalling $863.6 million at June 2020, are 
also separately disclosed for the Group’s 
lease obligations.

Ash Tregea and Cameron Lumsden, 
Maintenance Technicians at Otway 
Gas Plant, Victoria

$119.8m

Group’s cash holding

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information34 

Before

After

Producing and development assets, 
representing the Group’s investment in 
Bivins Ranch and Longtom, decreased by 
$115.1 million to $112.2 million. As a result 
of a change in operators at Bivins Ranch, 
unsuccessful exploration drilling and partial 
field shut in due to low oil prices, the Group’s 
investment in Bivins Ranch was fully impaired 
at 30 June 2020, resulting in $116.7 million 
being recorded through profit or loss and 
$0.3 million in exchange differences. 

Exploration and evaluation assets increased 
by $8.8 million to $235.7 million following 
further capital investment in Front End 
Engineering and Design (FEED) for the 
Group’s 15 per cent interest in the Crux 
LNG development project in the Browse 
Basin which is operated by Shell Australia 
Pty Limited (Shell). Crux now has a clear 
pathway to market given the Shell-operated 
Prelude FLNG vessel successfully 
commissioned and shipped its multiple 
cargos of LNG with key commercial terms 
having been agreed for processing and 
tolling between Prelude and Crux. Following 
the reduction in oil prices as a result of 
supply issues and demand constraints 
in relation to COVID-19, Final Investment 
Decision has been delayed by Shell for at 
least 12 months.

Intangible assets increased by $0.5 million 
to $1,624.9 million due to expenditure on 
other intangible software.

Trade payables increased on the prior year 
with an increase in CAT payables and payroll 
due to timing of year end and amounts 
payable for Boral shares purchased at year 
end. Deferred income also increased on the 
prior year, with growth in machine deposits 
and Parts Exchange (PEX) as deferred 
income in WesTrac.

Total current and non-current interest-
bearing loans and borrowings increased 
$409.9 million, with higher drawdowns on 
the syndicated facility used to fund the 
Group’s investment in Boral. The Group 
has a US$30.0 million tranche of the USPP 
due for repayment in August 2020.

Contributed equity decreased by $5.0 million 
following the purchase of treasury shares 
which will be used to satisfy future executive 
share plan obligations, offset by shares 
vested to employees.

WesTrac maintains a 
pool of reconditioned 
components ready to 
support customers. 

Operating and Financial ReviewNet debt and capital 
management

Net debt increased by $368.2 million at 
June 2020 to $2,364.3 million. Major cash 
outflows during the year included the 
$435.2 million acquisition of Boral and Estia 
shares and net capex (excluding intangibles) 
within WesTrac and Coates Hire representing 
$241.9 million. These major cash outflows 
were offset by the Group’s net operating 
cash flow totalling $539.6 million, compared 
to $468.2 million in the prior year.

The Group maintains a crisis liquidity 
buffer to help mitigate any potential 
COVID-19 impacts or to take advantage of 
opportunities as they arise, with access to 
cash and undrawn borrowing facilities of 
$452.0 million. The Group’s listed portfolio 
continues to be considered a source 
of liquidity, with the value of the listed 
portfolio increasing from $196.4 million 
to $705.8 million.

Subsequent to year end, the Group’s 
financing structure was further enhanced 
with the successful completion of a new 
USPP facility that closed in July 2020.

Approximately 44 per cent (2019: 52 per cent) 
of the Group’s drawn debt is fixed or 
effectively hedged with the overall 
effective borrowing cost for the Group 
being 3.4 per cent (2019: 4.6 per cent), 
while weighted average facility maturity is 
2.8 years (2019: 3.6 years), noting this will 
be extended to 3.7 years by the USPP that 
closed in July 2020.

Whilst the Group does not disclose a formal 
dividend policy, decisions regarding future 
dividend payout ratios and franking levels 
are made with reference to the Group’s 
medium-term underlying profitability, 
Australian tax payable position, total number 
of ordinary shares on issue and alternative 
investment opportunities available. Within 
these constraints, the Group aims to 
maintain dividends per share through the 
cycle with a view to increasing the dividend 
over the long-term.

35

The Industrial 
Services businesses 
are well positioned 
for further growth.

Outlook and future prospects

The Group’s future prospects are subject 
to the material business risks disclosed in 
the Risk Factors Associated with SGH on 
pages 36 to 41.

Whilst the Group remains resilient in the face 
of the global COVID-19 pandemic, there 
continues to be a high level of uncertainty in 
relation to COVID-19 and market conditions. 
It is therefore not considered appropriate to 
provide FY21 guidance at this time.

The Industrial Services businesses are well 
positioned for further growth. They continue to 
work with customers to deliver market-leading, 
next generation technology to support the 
resource and construction sectors to support 
any infrastructure stimulus measures needed 
to respond to COVID-19 and provide support 
to rebuild communities which have been 
adversely affected by the bushfires.

The Australian East Coast gas market 
continues to provide an attractive 
opportunity for the Group, with strong 
long-term gas fundamentals for the domestic 
market despite the challenges in FY20 from 
low oil prices.

Through continued investment in our future, 
providing support to our employees and 
communities, and being our customer’s 
first choice, we look to further enhance our 
value proposition and grow our share in the 
industrial service and energy markets.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information36 

Risk Factors 
Associated with SGH

The business activities of 
SGH are subject to various 
risk factors that may impact 
on the future performance 
and position of the Group.

The composition of the Board has been 
specifically considered to ensure that 
relevant expertise is represented at the Board 
having regard to the Group’s material risks. 
Page 71 sets out the relevant skills matrix.

Risks that are identified as material to the 
Group are summarised below. This information 
should not be regarded as an exhaustive list 
of all risks that affect the Group, furthermore, 
the items have not been prioritised.

Ricky Holmes – 
Lead Technician on Beach 
Energy’s Otway Gas Plant.

These risks are both specific to the 
Group’s activities as well as general 
commercial and economic risks. Such 
risks may, either individually or in 
combination, affect the future operating 
and financial performance of the Group 
and the value of SGH shares.

Risk Management Framework

The Board has established a risk 
management framework to actively identify, 
monitor and manage risks across the Group. 
The framework is administered by the Audit 
& Risk Committee, which is responsible for 
assisting the Board to identify and manage 
financial and non-financial risks.

The Committee’s responsibilities are set out 
under “Principle 7 – Recognise and Manage 
Risk” in the Corporate Governance Statement.

The Committee maintains a Strategic 
Risk Assessment register, established in 
collaboration with subject matter experts 
throughout the Group’s businesses who 
identify and assess the risk factors. The 
Committee evaluates the potential impact 
and likelihood of each risk occurring and 
ranks these accordingly. Risk controls 
including policies and procedures are 
established for each risk factor, and the 
responsibility to manage, monitor and report 
these risks is delegated to the CEOs of each 
business and appropriately skilled senior 
management. External advisors are used 
to assist in this process where required.

Operating and Financial Review37

Material Business Risk

Global Pandemic

The Group’s operating businesses are 
exposed both directly and indirectly to 
the risks associated with pandemics such 
as COVID-19 which has impacted certain 
underlying markets, customers, supply chain, 
and negatively impacted macroeconomic 
conditions and commodity prices. There is 
significant uncertainty regarding the extent 
and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and 
the extent of Australian Commonwealth or 
State Government action to limit the spread 
of infection and support for businesses 
during the pandemic.

Due to the uncertainty relating to the impact 
of current and potential COVID-19 measures, 
the Group withdrew its FY20 market 
guidance on 8 April 2020.

Key operational risks to the Group include 
the potential closure of locations such 
as branches and workshops, disruption 
to field services, disruption to the supply 
chain, closure of customer locations, and 
government mandated lockdown. These 
risks may impact customer demand and 
the ability of WesTrac, Coates Hire and 
AllightSykes to schedule and complete 
the work required to provide equipment 
and services to customers on a timely 
basis. The ability of customers to pay for 
equipment and services within agreed terms 
may also be impacted.

The Group and its operating businesses 
have Business Continuity Plans and maintain 
a level of crisis liquidity for events such 
as COVID-19. A centrally coordinated 
SGH Nerve Centre has been established 
to ensure all businesses are prepared for 
any eventuality. Actions taken within the 
businesses in response to the current 
pandemic have included regular Crisis 
Management Team meetings, working from 
home for sections of the workforce, including 
splitting of some teams into two or more 
groups to limit those in office locations, 
social distancing, reduced overlap and 
interaction on shift changes in workshops, 
centralised planning and scheduling teams 
to complete service work across various 
locations as required. To date supply chains 
have not been significantly impacted, the 
Group maintains significant inventory levels 
and WesTrac has increased orders of critical 
long lead time parts. 

Essential services such as mining, oil and gas, 
construction and related services have to date 
not been subject to lockdown restrictions. 
As a result, the Group has experienced 
limited impact in WesTrac and some impact 

in Coates Hire to date, with events segment 
revenue being curtailed and recently a 
slowing of growth in demand in residential 
and non-residential building and trade hires. 
A future increase in COVID-19 cases could 
result in additional restrictions on business 
activities for an extended period of time.

Management has performed crisis scenario 
planning considering the impact of closure 
of business or customer locations in event of 
more severe lock downs and responses have 
been developed that may include reduction 
in casual and contract labour, reduction in 
overtime and staff hours, planned use of 
employee leave entitlements, accessing 
Commonwealth and State Government 
assistance where available, reduction 
in discretionary expenditure and capital 
expenditure, and consideration of short-term 
payment deferrals and site closures in the 
event of sustained lock down.

The Group has been indirectly impacted by 
the COVID-19 pandemic through the impact 
on equity accounted and other investments. 
Seven West Media has experienced a 
significant decline in revenue due to the 
impact on the advertising market. The 
advertising market has improved following 
an easing in restrictions but may again be 
adversely impacted by a reintroduction of, 
or higher levels of, restrictions.

Beach Energy has been impacted by the fall in 
the price of crude oil due in part to a reduction 
in global demand, especially from transport 
and global aviation following implementation of 
international and domestic travel restrictions. 
The recovery in oil prices will be partially 
dependent on the extent of the COVID-19 
pandemic’s impact on global demand.

Commodity Price Risk

The prices of oil and natural gas can be 
volatile as a result of many factors outside of 
the Group’s control, including global supply 
and demand, the level of economic activity 
in the markets that its energy investments 
supply, regional political developments and 
military conflicts in oil and gas producing 
regions, the price and availability of new 
technology and the cost of alternative sources 
of energy. A material and/or prolonged decline 
in the realised prices of oil and gas may have 
a material adverse impact on the financial 
results and future prospects of the Group 
and/or the ability to fund future exploration, 
appraisal and development activities.

Beach Energy may be exposed to 
movements in gas prices as its existing 
gas sales agreements expire or undergo 
price review events and are recontracted 
at prevailing market prices. 

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information38 

Government legislation and policy in the 
energy sector, including gas reservation, 
hydraulic fracturing restrictions and 
environmental requirements, may impact the 
supply of oil and gas in Australian domestic 
markets and therefore prices in those markets.

The Group is indirectly exposed to adverse 
movements in the prices of iron ore, gold, 
copper, thermal coal and other commodities 
through customers that operate in these 
sectors. The profitability of these customers 
is a driver of the level of demand for the 
equipment, parts and service that is supplied 
by WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes.

Competition

The markets in which the Group’s industrial 
services businesses operate are highly 
competitive. Customers have alternative 
sources of supply, therefore requiring 
competitive pricing and high customer 
service levels to retain market share. An 
increase in competition could result in a loss 
of market share or decrease in prices that 
could impact the Group’s profitability.

Seven West Media competes for audience 
share and advertising revenues with 
all forms of media such as free-to-air 
television, newspapers, magazines, radio, 
outdoor advertising, pay television, direct 
mail, cinema and the internet, including 
social media and search. The Australian 
media industry is highly concentrated and 
competitive, with a number of operators 
competing for market share and advertising 
revenue through the same or alternative 
products. The actions of an existing 
competitor, the entry of new competitors 
into the market, and the introduction of 
new forms of media, may result in audience 
fragmentation in television and/or a reduction 
in newspaper readership, resulting in 
advertising revenue declines and lower 
profitability for Seven West Media. Media 
reform may provide an opportunity to 
mitigate these factors. 

The demand for oil, gas and other products 
of SGH’s energy assets may be adversely 
affected by competition from alternative 
sources of oil or gas, competition from other 
sources of energy supply, technological 
developments in energy efficiency, changes 
in consumer behaviour, policy shifts 
towards lower carbon emissions, changes 
to competition policy and a large number of 
other factors outside of the Group’s control.

Customer Default

WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes have 
large and diversified customer bases and are 
not reliant on any single customer. However, 
there is the risk that customers may default 
due to bankruptcy or other reasons, 
including general economic downturn. 

A customer’s termination of, or default under, 
a contract with WesTrac or Coates Hire, 
could result in a loss of expected revenues 
from the sale or rental of equipment and 
the provision of parts and maintenance, or 
create legal expenses, thereby impacting  
the Group’s financial and operational results. 

Customer Demand in Mining and 
Construction Industries

WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes 
customers mainly operate in mining and 
construction. Demand for products and 
services in these industries is driven by the 
volume of earth and material moved. This is 
in turn driven by demand for commodities, 
stripping ratios in mining, demand for 
construction materials and the number and 
scale of infrastructure projects. Any material 
adverse change in these conditions may 
negatively impact the financial position and 
operational results of WesTrac, Coates Hire 
and AllightSykes.

Contract Risk

Work delivery in performance of contracts 
with customers by Business Units is subject 
to various inherent uncertainties. WesTrac 
term maintenance contracts and Coates 
Hire Specialist Engineering project work 
delivery challenges may manifest in actual 
costs increasing from our earlier estimates. 
Coates Hire Specialist Engineering may have 
normal contractor’s liability in relation to 
projects and may have normal design liability 
for projects where design is contracted. 
These liabilities may include litigation against 
Coates Hire. Coates Hire may also provide 
performance guarantees and indemnities for 
projects and the value of these guarantees 
and indemnities is indeterminable in amount.

Government Policy

Changes in government, policies, taxation 
and other laws can have a significant 
influence on the outlook for the Group. In this 
regard, the Group has a strong exposure to 
both infrastructure and natural resources 
policy. In Australia, natural resources are 
regulated by State and Federal Governments 
in relation to exploration, development, 
production, exports, taxes and royalties, 
labour standards, occupational health, 
waste disposal, protection and rehabilitation 
of the environment, mine safety, toxic and 
radioactive substances, native title and a 
range of other matters. The Group faces the 
potential changes to permitted activity under 
pandemic related industry or geographic 
restrictions on activity.

In regards to the infrastructure industry, the 
Group is exposed to a variety of factors 
that may adversely affect its businesses or 
operations, regulation by various governmental 

Operating and Financial Review39

authorities, service interruption due to 
environmental, operational or other mishaps; 
the imposition of special tariffs and changes 
in tax laws, regulatory policies and accounting 
standards; and general changes in market 
sentiment towards infrastructure assets.

Equity Market Risk

The Group’s listed and unlisted investments 
are subject to price, liquidity and other risks 
associated with any investment in such 
assets, including the risk that distributions 
paid to shareholders will be reduced.

The Group’s financial performance may be 
impacted by fluctuations in the value of 
its listed and unlisted investments due to 
numerous factors. These include changes in 
Australian and international stock markets 
and investor sentiment, domestic and world 
economic conditions and outlook, consumer 
and business sentiments, occupancy rates, 
inflation rates, interest rates, employment 
and taxation legislation and other changes to 
government policy, legislation or regulation.

Exploration and Production Risk

Oil and gas reserves and resources are 
finite and are depleted on an ongoing basis 
through production, with replacement only 
possible through the discovery of new 
resources through successful exploration 
or the acquisition of resources. Exploration 
for hydrocarbons is inherently risky and 
subject to geological interpretations and 
technological uncertainties. Inadequate 
exploration success could result in declining 
reserves and resources.

SGH Energy holds production rights to a 
number of offshore oil and gas fields. Any oil 
or gas project may be exposed to production 
decline or stoppage, which may be the 
result of facility shut-downs, mechanical or 
technical failure, climate-related events and 
other unforeseeable events. A significant 
failure to maintain production could result 
in lower production forecasts, loss of 
revenue and additional operational costs 
to restore production.

Free Float

The Group is controlled by a majority 
shareholder and, as a result, has a limited 
free float which typically results in lower 
average daily trading volumes. This can 
lead to greater volatility in the price of SGH 
shares. It is noted that the free float is 
within the limits required for inclusion  
in the S&P/ASX market indices.

Foreign Exchange Risk

WesTrac, and to a lesser extent Coates 
Hire and AllightSykes, is exposed to foreign 
exchange risk through the purchase of 
equipment and inventory denominated 
in US Dollars. As part of its pricing of 
equipment globally, CAT generally resets 
pricing annually for mining equipment and 
parts which is denominated in US Dollars. 
Movements in the pricing of equipment 
impacts WesTrac’s cost of machines and 
may also affect the overall profit earned on 
the sale of equipment to customers which 
may be denominated in either Australian 
Dollars, US Dollars or both.

Fluctuations in the AUD/USD exchange 
rate could have an adverse impact on 
WesTrac’s business, financial condition 
and results of operations which are reported 
in Australian Dollars.

The revenue generated from the Group’s 
energy assets is partly denominated in US 
Dollars. The Group does not currently hedge 
the expected revenues from these activities, 
resulting in the risk of lower earnings for the 
Group upon conversion to Australian Dollars 
if there has been an adverse movement in 
the exchange rate.

The Group may from time to time hold cash 
and investments, including investments 
in overseas equity funds, denominated in 
US Dollars, exposing the Group to foreign 
exchange risk.

Funding and Liquidity Risk

SGH and its subsidiaries will need to 
refinance debt facilities as they mature 
over time. The ability to refinance can be 
impacted by many factors outside of the 
Group’s control, including global supply of 
credit, level of economic activity and credit 
defaults, that are being impacted by the 
global COVID-19 pandemic discussed on 
page 37, and credit providers assessment 
of aggregated credit risk to Group and its 
investments. The inability to negotiate new 
debt facilities at similar quantum and pricing 
to existing debt facilities may adversely 
impact the performance of the Group. 

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that 
the Group may not be able to settle or meet 
its obligations as they fall due. The Group 
manages this risk by maintaining sufficient 
cash balances, liquid securities and undrawn 
bank facilities from a variety of lenders to 
ensure these obligations can be met.

The Group also has policies in place to 
ensure that exposure to counterparty 
credit risk is mitigated.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information40 

Monique Hague-Smith, 
Apprentice Fitter 
Mechanic from the 
Coates Hire Belmont 
Workshop.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group is exposed to the risk of an 
increase in net interest costs through the 
impact of adverse changes in market interest 
rates on the cost of debt. The Group’s policy 
is to hedge a portion of this risk by utilising 
a mixture of fixed and floating rate debt 
facilities and through the use of derivatives 
including interest rate swaps and options.

Investment Risk

The financial performance of the Group will 
be affected by the identification, availability 
and execution of investment opportunities in 
the future. These opportunities are subject to 
market conditions and other factors largely 
outside of the control of the Group. The 
Group’s ability to divest its investments  
will also be subject to these factors.

SGH holds minority interests in a number 
of listed companies, including Seven West 
Media, Beach Energy, Boral Limited, Telstra 
Corporation and Estia Health, as well as 
investments in unlisted offshore media funds 
and direct and indirect property assets. 
Where the ability to exert influence or control 
over an investee is limited, the return on 
investment to the Group may be subject 
to the operational control of other parties 
and their ability to manage the risk factors 
relevant to the investee.

The investment in listed company Seven West 
Media is equity accounted. The investment 
has been impaired due to a significant and 
prolonged decline in observable market 
value. The observable market value of Seven 
West Media is greater than the book value 
of net assets of Seven West Media. The 
impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic 
discussed on page 37 on Seven West Media 
advertising revenue and the current level of 
Seven West Media debt indicates a risk of 

potential further reductions in observable 
market value and potential future impairment 
of Seven West Media.

The Group may be exposed to the risk that 
a minority shareholding cannot be easily or 
profitably divested as a result of fluctuations 
in the investment’s value or the liquidity in 
the market for such investments.

The future development of SGH’s energy 
assets is subject to the decision making of 
controlling and operating partners in relation 
to factors such as access to processing 
infrastructure, approval of drilling programs 
and finalisation of development concepts. 
Development timetables could be deferred, 
impacting the recoverable value of the 
Group’s energy assets.

Labour Force Risk

A growing global shortage of suitably 
qualified and experienced technicians and 
operational staff could impact the ability 
of WesTrac or Coates Hire to achieve their 
operational objectives and also result in an 
increase in operational costs through higher 
salaries required to attract and retain staff.

Employees of WesTrac, Coates Hire 
and AllightSykes, including permanent 
and casual employees, are covered by 
awards, enterprise bargaining agreements 
and other workplace agreements. These 
arrangements are complex and require 
interpretation, including in determining 
payments and accrual of employee benefits, 
are subject to change in interpretation, 
government regulation and periodically 
require renegotiation and renewal. These 
arrangements could result in issues which 
may lead to disruptions to operations and an 
increase in direct and in-direct labour costs.

Operating and Financial Review6.6m

Record parts lines 
shipped by WesTrac

41

The Group has sought to mitigate these risks 
by assessing, understanding and mitigating 
the risk factors in each of its operating 
businesses by implementing safety rules and 
safety commitments which provide direction 
and guidance on these critical risks.

The Group is committed to providing a safe 
workplace and maintains comprehensive 
workplace safety policies and systems which 
are overseen by health and safety specialists 
within the human resources departments and 
dedicated risk, safety and security teams 
within each business. Procedures relating 
to security at the Group’s business sites are 
prioritised and are subject to review and 
continuous improvement.

Chain of responsibility legislation also 
extends the Group’s obligations beyond 
existing operations to contractors and 
potentially their sub-contractors over whom 
the Group has less control.

Crime and Cyber Security

The Group is subject to risk of 
misappropriation of assets and information 
by both individuals and organisations.

The Group’s rental activities necessitate the 
loss of physical control of assets increasing 
the risk of misappropriation, mitigated where 
possible by identity checks and obtaining 
security deposits before hire and on certain 
high value serialised equipment GPS tracking 
devices. The Group secures assets within its 
control at locations using a variety of physical 
measures including locks, alarms, fencing, 
closed circuit television and security guards. 

The Group secures business and customer 
information using information technology 
security measures, including encryption, 
multi-factor authentication and independent 
security penetration testing.

Climate Change 

The Group is subject to climate change risks 
which may be either physical with financial 
implications resulting from potential damage 
to assets, indirect impacts from supply chain 
disruption or transitional through changes to 
regulations and consumer behaviour.

Supply Chain Risk

WesTrac is dependent on CAT for the 
timely supply of equipment and parts from 
their global manufacturing facilities and 
distribution warehouses. During periods of 
high demand or in the event of disruption to 
CAT’s business there may be delays in the 
supply of equipment and parts to WesTrac. 
This has not in the past proven to be an 
impediment to WesTrac. Supply chain risk 
has been elevated due to the COVID-19 
pandemic discussed on page 37.

WesTrac is also dependent on CAT to 
maintain product development and 
innovation to ensure that it has a quality 
product offering for its customers. 

WesTrac’s position as the authorised dealer 
of CAT equipment and parts in its WA and 
NSW/ACT territories is subject to the terms 
of dealer agreements with CAT. The dealer 
agreements are not exclusive and can be 
terminated by either party upon 90 days’ 
notice at any time and contain provisions 
for automatic or accelerated termination in 
circumstances including material breach, 
insolvency and changes in control without 
CAT consent.

The Group’s energy assets and investments 
rely on access to infrastructure on 
commercially acceptable terms in order to 
supply oil and gas production to customers. 
Failure to secure and maintain access to 
infrastructure on such terms, or events that 
result in a significant disruption to access. 
could result in the loss of revenue, loss of 
investment income or require additional 
costs to restore or find alternative access.

Taxation

The Group may be subject to reviews by 
taxation authorities from time to time in the 
ordinary course of business. These reviews 
may result in the taxation authorities taking 
a different view on the tax treatment of 
particular transactions from that of the Group, 
which could lead to additional tax liabilities.

Workplace Safety and Security

Employee safety is a fundamental principle in 
all the Group’s activities. However, the nature 
of the Group’s operations involves a variety 
of risks which could result in accidents or 
environmental incidents, causing injuries or 
loss of life for its workforce and the public, 
and could result in regulatory action, legal 
liability and damage to the Group’s reputation.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information42 

SGH  
Sustainability Report

Strength, community  
and resilience.

The challenges that the Group and the 
wider Australian community have faced 
this year in relation to bushfires and the 
impact of COVID-19 have underlined that 
the Group’s strong relationships with the 
communities in which it operates and its 
investment in sustainable work practices 
are critical to the Group maintaining 
strong returns to its stakeholders.

This section outlines the Group’s 
practices in relation to the human capital 
management, environment, and social 
responsibility, principally in relation to 
SGH’s predominant operating businesses, 
WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes, as 
well as safety and environmental practices 
relating to SGH Energy. 

The Group’s sustainability focus for FY20 
has been marked by the embedding of 
enhanced safety and culture transformation 
programs within WesTrac and Coates Hire, 
significant activation of business continuity 
plans across the Group, supporting the 
wellbeing of the Group’s people and positive 
community engagement.

Under its risk framework, the Group has 
identified investment, financial, operational, 
environmental and social risks which it 
manages and mitigates. More details 
concerning these risks are located on pages 
36 to 41. The Group’s sustainable business 
practices are set out on pages 42 to 55. 
For more information on the Group’s risk 
management framework refer to  
“Principle 7 – Recognise and Manage Risk”  
of the Corporate Governance Statement.

WesTrac
Safety and human capital

WesTrac remains committed to the highest 
standards of employee safety, environmental 
stewardship and quality control. WesTrac 
places a premium on employee support 
and development and is continuing to take 
steps to ensure its people have the right 
skills, tools and operating environment 
to achieve success.

Cultural Transformation 

The safety culture of WesTrac continues 
to grow in strength with the ‘Built By Us’ 
program, which aims to build a culture 
which is safe, productive, enjoyable and 
customer-focused with all team members 
digging deep to make a difference. Whilst 
any cultural transformation is generative in 
nature, the green shoots of positive change 
are apparent with significant improvement  
in WesTrac’s employee engagement.

At WesTrac, ‘Built By Us’ fundamentally 
means the safety and the wellbeing of our 
people will always come first. WesTrac 
promotes a mindset that all injuries and 
incidents are preventable and continues to 
drive an expectation that team members and 
leaders at all levels take responsibility for the 
management of health and safety risks that 
are present in the work WesTrac does.

In the broader business community 
WesTrac is proud to have been recognised 
by the Australian Institute of Health and 
Safety (AIHS) in winning the National 
Enterprise Health & Safety Initiative 2020 
for the ‘Built By Us’ program. This accolade 
strengthens WesTrac’s reputation as an 
industry leader in safety excellence. WesTrac 
is actively sharing its learnings across the 
industry and with its customers.

Corporate Governance43

A Values Based WesTrac

The success of ‘Built By Us’ has shown 
positive trends across a balanced scorecard 
of metrics, marked by a shift in mindset and 
behaviour that is attributed to WesTrac’s 
people living - and holding each other 
accountable - to WesTrac’s ‘SPARC’ Values 
(Safety, Pride, Accountability, Respect and 
Customer). WesTrac team member, Luke 
Chilvers, came up with a great idea to have 
our values literally carved into reclaimed 
stone and located across our branch 
network, to serve as a constant reminder of 
WesTrac’s commitment to SPARC Values.

WesTrac adopted three core principles to 
manage its response to the COVID-19 crisis:

 – informing and protecting WesTrac’s staff 

from infection;

 – protecting WesTrac’s ability to operate  

its core business; and

 – assisting WesTrac’s customers to operate 

their core business.

WesTrac, like other businesses and 
communities, has been unavoidably 
impacted by COVID-19, however the impact 
has been limited and mitigated by prior 
planning and coordinated and timely action.

Safety Performance

Eliminating Live Work

WesTrac has improved its safety 
performance with a 23 per cent reduction in 
TRIFR in comparison to FY19 and achieving 
LTIFR <1. Sustained improvements in this 
area have been achieved by increasing the 
capability of frontline leaders, improving 
the quality of risk assessments and 
incident investigations and by partnering 
with employees to design and drive safety 
focused initiatives. As a result, safety audit 
scores are improving across all work sites as 
leaders embrace the opportunities presented 
by the ‘Built By Us’ program.

For the past two years, WesTrac has been 
leading the industry in a structured program 
to eliminate the need for technicians to 
enter the footprint of an operating machine 
in order to conduct work on it by using 
Bluetooth sensors, remote cameras and 
other technology. This program has been 
enthusiastically embraced by the workforce 
and by WesTrac’s customers, with whom 
WesTrac is sharing its lessons. This program 
has been recognised with a Letter of 
Commendation in the 2019 Work Health  
and Safety Excellence Awards presented  
by the Western Australian Government. 

Jun 20 Jun 19 Jun 18

Wellbeing at work – Mental Health

Inclusive and diverse work environments 
support employee wellbeing through positive 
effects on self-esteem, enhanced career 
achievements, greater work-life balance, 
social connectedness and belonging. 
WesTrac is committed to supporting and 
promoting social wellbeing by continuing to 
support the WesTrac Wellness Committees to 
deliver a comprehensive wellbeing program. 

Mental Health has formed a key pillar of 
the Wellness program over the last two 
years. WesTrac has provided a holistic 
approach through the provision of mental 
health assistance, promoting mental health 
awareness and supporting preventative 
skills. WesTrac offers all employees and 
their families access to a free employee 
assistance program (EAP) which provides 
proactive and preventative counselling to 
improve personal wellbeing. WesTrac has 
also developed a well-established network 
of mental health advocates through a 
partnership and training schedule with 
‘Mates in Construction’ and was proud to 
deliver a bespoke digital program partnered 
with “Healthy Minds”. 

WesTrac TRIFR

WesTrac LTIFR 

6.6

0.7

9.0

1.1

10.4

1.7

Business Continuity in a Crisis – 
Response to COVID-19

WesTrac recognises the strategic importance 
of robust Business Continuity Planning as 
an essential component of enterprise risk 
management. WesTrac has established 
and tested a robust framework and support 
system for the preparation, response and 
recovery from a critical incident or crisis. In 
the last year, WesTrac has raised Incident 
Management Teams and Crisis Management 
Teams in NSW and WA to ensure the 
businesses were able to swiftly embed key 
risk mitigation strategies. This has involved 
critical incident and crisis management 
training for team members and executives 
to ensure that they can pivot and invoke 
a timely response that ensures business 
continuity and minimise risk.

From a major industrial fire at a neighbouring 
facility requiring the total evacuation of 
the South Guildford facility to our carefully 
curated response to the COVID-19 
pandemic, WesTrac has continued to adapt 
and communicate with transparency to our 
people and customers along with running 
scenarios for “most dangerous” and “most 
likely” case scenarios.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information44 

WesTrac
Environment

WesTrac recognises that we all have a 
significant responsibility to protect the natural 
environment for the benefit of this and future 
generations. WesTrac’s goal is to minimise 
the impact business activities have on the 
environment around us, while balancing the 
economic and social needs of sustainable 
development and works closely with Caterpillar 
to achieve this aim. Caterpillar’s sustainable 
impact can be felt at the dealership level with 
WesTrac, through Caterpillar’s remanufacturing 
and rebuilding businesses, which increase 
the lifespan of equipment, reusing instead of 
discarding components, reducing waste and 
keeping non-renewable resources in circulation 
for multiple lifetimes. Caterpillar was recognised 
in 2019 for its continued global innovation 
focus, human rights policy, collaboration with 
suppliers to assess sustainability performance 
and public reporting and third-party verification 
of social and environmental progress.

WesTrac is committed to continuous 
improvement of its systems to promote 
environmental management. WesTrac has 
enhanced its environmental governance 
through the introduction of an Environmental 
Management System to support the 
Environmental Management Policy which 
aligns to ISO 14001: Environmental 
Management Systems. By expanding 
WesTrac’s centralised safety and risk system 
called ‘OnTrac’, WesTrac’s HSE teams 
continue to actively identify, assess and 
control environmental impacts in a consistent 
and systematic approach by collecting and 
storing key environmental metrics. OnTrac 
enables WesTrac to effectively track and 
audit environmental risks to provide a better 
view of environment management and to 
mitigate any unacceptable levels of risk. 

WesTrac’s facility at Tomago has a two mega 
litre water tank under the employee carpark 
which is fed by 33,000 square meters of 
roof space. During the 2019 calendar year, 
3.1 million litres of recycled water was used 
at Tomago in areas such as wash bays.

WesTrac has several sustainability 
initiatives in action, including a program 
of work that aims to reduce the amount of 
waste sent to landfill from all parts of the 
business. WesTrac removes the equivalent 
of 11,198.5 T of CO2 each year saving 
7.3 million kilowatt hours (kWh) per year  
and 107,368L of water per day. 

WesTrac also participates in an ongoing 
project to replace older fluorescent tubes 
with LED lights between their WA and NSW 
facilities, leading to an annual reduction in 
power consumption of four million kWh,  
or a continuous average energy savings  
of 715 kilowatts. 

The WesTrac Tomago 
facility, located 
25 kilometres from 
Newcastle, NSW

Tomago Facility – Annual Environmental 
Monitoring Report

WesTrac NSW’s Head Office facility in 
Tomago, New South Wales was built in 2012 
and is comprised of 12 major purpose-built 
facilities across a 23-hectare site. WesTrac 
provides an Annual Environmental Monitoring 
Report (AEMR) to confirm the ongoing 
compliance of WesTrac’s operations at this 
site. The detailed document is lodged with 
the NSW Department of Planning with the 
most recent AEMR submitted in June 2020. 

The major requirements of the AEMR include 
monitoring of water quality, downstream 
vegetation and water quantities for potential 
impacts and comparison to those levels 
predicted in the environmental assessment. 
Minor requirements include ongoing 
environmental incident reporting. WesTrac 
has several control layers in place and 
is committed to maintaining a high level 
of compliance throughout its operations 
via good maintenance and management 
practices. As a testament to WesTrac’s 
ongoing commitment and focus on 
environmental sustainability, every AEMR 
has been accepted by the Department of 
Planning as satisfactory since inception  
of operations in July 2012.

Health and Environment Monitoring

During the past year, airborne particulate 
testing has been undertaken to measure 
airborne diesel and welding process 
particulates to ensure they remain within 
acceptable limits. The results have validated 
the effectiveness of current controls and 
WesTrac continues to investigate additional 
controls to further reduce further risk of 
harm. WesTrac conducts regular noise level 
monitoring, which is important not only to  
the long-term health of staff but also the 
comfort and amenity of the communities  
that we live and work in.

Corporate Governance45

to focus on attracting female job seekers, 
demonstrating its genuine commitment to 
supporting women at work.

Diversity and Inclusion

WesTrac celebrates equal roles with equal 
opportunities. WesTrac is committed to 
supporting, promoting and respecting 
diversity and inclusion through the business. 
The WesTrac International Women’s Day 
2020 Event doubled as the official launch of 
the WesTrac Diversity & Inclusion Committee 
as WesTrac celebrated International 
Women’s Day with a live streamed event 
where guest speakers talked about diversity, 
inclusion and equality in the workplace.

Beehive aviary at 
WesTrac‘s Head Office 
facility in Tomago, NSW.

Case study

Environmental 
regeneration project 
on vacant land

In 2019, WesTrac announced plans 
to build an apiary with a number of 
beehives on open land to the south 
of the Tomago Head Office facility. 
The goal of this project is to assist 
with environmental regeneration of the 
land surrounding its NSW head office. 
Since installing the apiary the bees 
and the hives have been growing. 
Now most hives have a second storey 
added and this is where the bees will 
start laying down honey.

WesTrac has kept engaged with this 
project through an education program 
with staff around the important role 
bees play in sustainability and social 
responsibility. WesTrac has also 
hosted a number of informative talks 
and sampling of the sustainably 
produced honey.

WesTrac
Social

WesTrac participates in a number of charity 
fundraisers each year by sponsoring teams 
joining events such as The Bloody Long 
Walk, Euroz Big Walk for Perth Children’s 
Hospital Foundation, Oxfam Trailwalker as 
well as supporting events such as R U OK? 
Day, Movember and the Red Cross Bush Fire 
Appeal and Lifeblood Blood Drive.

Going PINK for a worthy cause!

Breast cancer continues to impact 
Australians and many of us have personal 
stories on the impact of cancer to our loved 
ones and the communities in which we 
live. Hayley Bidner, a valued member of the 
WesTrac apprentice team, has led WesTrac’s 
GO PINK initiative in support of Breast 
Cancer treatment and research. WesTrac is 
now a proud supporter of the National Breast 
Cancer Foundation and to show WesTrac’s 
support pink high visibility shirts and hard 
hats have been added to WesTrac’s safety 
clothing catalogue. 

Red Cross Bush Fire Appeal

WesTrac were grateful to all of its team 
members that were involved in responding 
to the fires and supporting those who have 
been affected. The response to the bushfire 
appeal was overwhelming with $47,000 
raised, which was an amazing effort and 
one that truly demonstrates the care and 
compassion of WesTrac team members. 
The donation helped the Red Cross to 
support 2,000 volunteers in five states and 
territories, providing hundreds of emergency 
grants for those who have lost their homes 
in the bushfires. The charity will also provide 
ongoing psychological care for those in 
need and assist communities recover over 
the next three years. WesTrac committed 
to ‘dollar-match’ the donations made 
throughout early 2020 to achieve a final 
donation total of $100,000. This donation 
is additional to Seven Group Holding’s and 
Australian Capital Equity’s combined group 
contribution of $10 million announced earlier 
in the year.

WORK180 Endorsed

WesTrac is proud to recently be endorsed 
as a WORK180 employer for diversity and 
inclusion. WORK180 is an advocate for 
working women, providing job applicants 
with a transparent directory of endorsed 
employers who support diversity, inclusion, 
and equality. Before an employer is 
endorsed, it is subject to a pre-screening 
process and on average, only about 
80 per cent of companies who apply to work 
with WORK180 pass WORK180’s criteria. 
WORK180 provides WesTrac with a platform 

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Informationfrom home and operational employees 
continued to service customers, with social 
distancing and hygiene measures in place.

Coates Hire took immediate action to 
support the health, safety (physical 
& psychological) and wellbeing of its 
employees and their families by providing 
equipment to support them working from 
home and engaging Direct Health Solutions 
(DHS) to provide a COVID-19 assistance 
hotline and case management services for 
anyone requiring testing or further medical 
intervention. Resources, toolkits and advice 
were also provided to all employees on a 
daily or weekly basis to enable them to work 
safely and stay well.

To keep all employees actively informed, 
Coates Hire CEO Murray Vitlich and the 
Executive Leadership Team provided weekly 
COVID-19 updates as the company navigated 
the pandemic and economic climate. 

Key messages were aligned to Government 
guidelines and health advice, reinforcing 
Coates Hire’s priority to keep employees 
safe during the crisis and recognising 
opportunities to do things differently and 
efficiently, by being agile in the ‘new normal’.

‘We will get through this together’ was and 
continues to be our sentiment as Coates 
Hire’s employees return to the workplace/site 
in line with the Coates Hire Safe Return to 
the Workplace plan, and State Government 
guidelines and health advice. 

80 foot articulated 
boom at Port Kembla 
Coal Terminal.

46 

Coates Hire
Safety and human capital

Coates Hire continues to focus on 
transformation, capability shift, employee 
engagement, diversity and inclusion, each 
of which are key foundations of the Coates 
Hire culture. The capability and strength of 
Coates Hire’s team continues to differentiate 
it from its competitors. Coates Hire’s 
long-term success relies on ensuring it has 
the right structure in place to support its 
future growth and its ability to attract and 
retain top talent.

During the year, Coates Hire continued 
to build on the work of the DuPont 
Culture and Safety Program, renewing 
its commitment to maintain a workplace 
that safeguards the health, safety and 
wellbeing of our employees, customers, 
visitors and members of the communities 
in which it operates. Supporting this is 
our Group Health, Safety, Environment & 
Quality (HSEQ) Strategy which guides our 
priorities based on the pillars of Safety, 
Environment & Sustainability, Leadership, 
Culture & Capability, Health & Wellbeing 
and Risk Management which will lead 
Coates Hire through the next phase of 
its cultural transformation.

Safety Performance

Coates Hire recorded improvements in FY20 
in its key safety metrics down on the prior 
year and below FY20 targets.

Jun 20 Jun 19 Jun 18

Coates Hire TRIFR

Coates Hire LTIFR

6.7

0.7

13.3

1.4

19.6

2.3

These lag indicators demonstrate a 
continued focus on reduction in harm 
through several initiatives including a 
renewed focus on risk awareness training, 
workplace inspections, risk reviews, high 
potential incident investigations and 
introduction of an early intervention  
program for musculoskeletal injuries.

Business Continuity in a Crisis – 
Response to COVID-19

The impact and challenges of COVID-19 
were unprecedented. Coates Hire’s ability 
to adapt quickly enabled it to respond with 
minimal impact on our people, operations 
and customers. Keeping the operations 
running and people engaged, productive  
and safe was the ultimate priority.

Coates Hire’s business continuity and crisis 
management plan ensured it continued 
operating as an essential service and 
transitioned quickly to the ‘new’ way of 
working where office employees worked 

Corporate Governance47

Repositioning Coates Hire  
for the future

During the pandemic and challenging 
economic conditions, Coates Hire 
repositioned the organisation with a new 
company vision to deliver safe, smart and 
sustainable equipment solutions. 

To underpin the strategy, Coates Hire 
reset the Company Values to invigorate 
its culture to become a high performing, 
customer focused, accountable and 
inclusive organisation. 

The new Values are:

 – Care Deeply;
 – Be Our Best;
 – Customer Focused; and 
 – One Team.

These values guide the way the Coates Hire 
team works with each other, its customers, 
partners and shareholder.

HSEQ Systems and risk management

FY20 has seen the ongoing streamlining 
and continuous improvement of the 
Coates Hire HSEQ system. This incorporated 
the alignment of the system to the SGH 
Standards and integration of the SGH 
High Potential Incident (HPI) description 
and process. 

In FY21, Coates Hire will transition its 
system certification from ISO 18001 
to ISO 45001, the new Australian and 
International Standard for Health and 
Safety. This will drive an increased focus 
on safety leadership and commitment, and 
will support the next phase of Coates Hire’s 
culture transformation. 

Digital Innovation supporting HSEQ 
risk management

Coates Hire commenced a major 
transformation project in FY20 to simplify 
safety reporting systems and improve user 
experience by replacing its current hazard 
and incident reporting system, contractor 
and chemical management system, and 
other electronic systems and manual 
processes through the introduction of one 
standardised online platform. 

In FY21, Donesafe will be launched to enable 
Coates Hire to streamline safety systems, 
manage contractors, evaluate risk, track 
actions, gain efficiencies through automation 
and insights through the analysis of real time 
data to deliver continuous improvements 
in safety. Developed with the end-user in 
mind, Donesafe will allow employees to 
report hazards and incidents (including 
near misses), complete pre-starts, risk 
assessments, site inspections, take-5s, 
audits, permits to work whilst on the job  
via the Donesafe mobile application.

Health and Wellbeing 

Coates Hire is committed to building and 
maintaining an engaged, resilient and 
productive workforce that is physically 
and mentally safe and well. As part of this 
commitment, Coates Hire has a dedicated 
health and wellbeing team that sits within 
the HSEQ team and broader People and 
Safety function. 

Coates Hire offers a free employee 
assistance program (EAP) which provides 
confidential counselling services to all 
employees and their immediate family 
members to support their wellbeing. People 
leaders also receive access to support via 
a telephone hotline to help them identify 
and manage issues that may occur in the 
workplace. A COVID-19 Hotline was also 
implemented to support employees with 
information and advice during the pandemic.

Coates Hire
Environment

Environmental management

Coates Hire is committed to the continuous 
improvement of its systems to promote 
environmental management and aims to 
be an industry leader by supporting Coates 
Hire’s customers and suppliers to achieve 
excellence in environmental management. 

Key to this commitment is Coates Hire’s 
maintenance of ISO 14001:2015 Environmental 
Management System certification.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information48 

Waste

Coates Hire continues to work with a third-
party waste management provider, Remondis, 
to minimise waste in Coates Hire’s operations. 
Remondis provide monthly reports displaying 
key waste metrics such as recycling rates, 
waste type breakdown, monthly and annual 
comparisons enabling Coates Hire to set and 
monitor targets and implement sustainable 
waste management initiatives. 

Energy and Carbon Reporting 

Coates Hire has implemented changes to 
reduce emissions and improve the efficiency 
of its transport activities. Coates Hire’s new 
Transport Management System enables it 
to better plan and utilise its fleet. Coates 
Hire’s Silver Service Maintenance Program 
helps manage regular and effective servicing 
of its fleet of over one million hire assets, 
enhancing the performance of its equipment 
and reducing emissions.

Managing energy use and reducing 
greenhouse gas emissions are key 
components of Coates Hire’s energy 
strategy. Coates Hire subscribes to 
the National Greenhouse and Energy 
Reporting (NGER) Act reporting its carbon 
emissions annually. 

The use of renewable energy continues 
to play an important role in Coates Hire’s 
energy mix with selected sites having solar 
panels installed. Additional renewable energy 
solutions continue to be explored and will be 
a focus in FY21.

Quality management

Coates Hire maintains ISO 9001 Quality 
Management Systems certification for its 
Mascot NSW Head Office and premises 
at Moorebank NSW, Dandenong VIC, 
Meadowbrook QLD and Belmont WA. 
A recertification audit in October 2019 
highlighted Coates Hire’s high level of 
commitment to continual improvement 
processes, with updates to the Health, 
Safety, Environment and Quality (HSEQ) 
systems supporting increased levels 
of engagement. 

Coates Hire
Social

Bushfire Response

In FY20, Coates Hire joined the efforts of 
SGH to directly support fire-fighting efforts, 
disaster recovery and the long-term task of 
rebuilding communities and infrastructure. 
Coates Hire set up coastal and inland teams 
at nine emergency evacuation centres across 
the NSW south coast region, including 
two pop-up hospitals in Batemans Bay 
and Nowra. The main hub of Coates Hire’s 
operation was established in Cooma’s 

Equipment for delivery 
to ADF in Bega, NSW, 
South Coast

Genset deployed 
to Talbingo, NSW 
Snowy Mountains

One of 14 water 
carts deployed to 
fire fronts in January

Emergency Management Centre where 
emergency ground support and equipment 
were provided to BlazeAid and the Minderoo 
Foundation for impacted communities. 
Coates Hire also worked with customers 
such as Essential Energy, Local Land 
Agency, Waste Treatment Facilities, Local 
Councils, NSW Fire and Rescue and Snowy 
Hydro to provide essential services across 
the entire region. 

Coates Hire gives particular recognition 
to those Coates Hire employees who 
volunteered their time to help battle the fires 
and support emergency services during 
the crisis. These employees were provided 
with fully-paid leave while volunteering. 
The bravery and courage of the people of 
Coates Hire and their genuine desire to 
assist others at their greatest time of need, 
makes us proud to know who we are as a 
team and what we do for our communities 
in extreme challenges. Many employees 
worked tirelessly to support the work 
being done on the ground, either directly 
through their voluntary efforts or through 
the supply of equipment and facilities to 
regional communities impacted by the fires. 

Corporate Governance49

employee participation across all roles, 
including apprentices. 

Coates Hire Donations

In FY20, Coates Hire donated more than 
$100,000 to the NSW Royal Fire Service, 
Australian Red Cross and Ronald McDonald 
House in Northern Australia. In addition, 
the Coates Hire team in WA volunteered to 
operate the phones at the October 2019 
Channel Seven Perth Telethon, and will  
do so again in 2020.

Training and Development

Coates Hire’s Registered Training 
Organisation (RTO – National provider 
1402) is an industry leader in bespoke and 
contextualised ‘hard skills’ plant, equipment 
and situational course offerings.

The RTO’s operations cover the training 
spectrum from safety and competency, 
to inductions and apprentices. In FY20, 
it issued 3,940 nationally recognised 
Units of Competency to 3,168 people 
including 163 Coates Hire workers. Since 
its establishment in 1997, the RTO has 
successfully trained and certified more than 
53,000 participants.

Coates Hire Apprenticeship Program

The success of the Coates Hire 
apprentice program continued in FY20 
with the commencement of another eight 
apprenticeships. These apprentices joined 
Coates Hire’s existing first and second year 
apprentices and were placed across larger 
regional areas as well as in metropolitan 
areas. The program includes a diverse mix 
of young women and men, and mature aged 
mechanical fitters and electricians. In FY20, 
Coates Hire increased its pool of mentors, 
drawing on the experience of its highly 
skilled mechanics and electricians in the 
company’s branch network to support ‘on 
the job’ learning for apprentices. 

Coates Hire remains committed to providing 
equipment to help families and communities 
throughout the recovery and rebuild process. 

Embracing diversity and inclusion

Coates Hire is committed to building an 
inclusive culture that celebrates diversity 
in all of its forms. 

In continuing recognition of the need to 
support women in the construction industry, 
Coates Hire’s internal training centre provided 
training and certification for 48 women in 
High Risk Work courses including Forklift 
and Elevated Work Platforms. 

The Executive Leadership team hosted 
presentations to celebrate International 
Women’s Day in 2020 and to mark the 
significance of this day and recognise current 
gender challenges and achievements. Three 
female senior leaders shared their career 
experiences and success stories and were 
profiled on Coates Hire’s LinkedIn page. 
In addition, Coates Hire is a member of 
the ‘Women in Construction’ and ‘Women 
in Hire’ Associations and continues to 
contribute to industry objectives to increase 
female representation. 

Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP)

In FY20, Reconciliation Australia endorsed 
the Coates Hire Reflect Reconciliation Action 
Plan which provides a framework for Coates 
Hire to support the national reconciliation 
movement for Aboriginal and Torres 
Strait Islander peoples and communities, 
which has included Coates Hire engaging 
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander owned 
companies and on-boarding four Indigenous 
companies as partners, including Spartan 
Health who administered flu vaccinations 
across the Western Australian Business Unit. 
Coates Hire partnered with a labour provider 
and their Indigenous Workforce Manager 
to focus heavily on sourcing applicants 
for Coates Hire’s apprenticeship program. 
Coates Hire also hosted the Aboriginal 
Resources Group ‘supplier chain training’ 
cohort, with a focus on long term meaningful 
employment opportunities with Coates Hire, 
OEMs and in the construction industry.

During FY21, the Coates Hire RAP Working 
Group will continue to drive the key 
deliverables and outcomes such as cultural 
awareness training, exploring further joint 
venture partnerships with Indigenous 
owned companies, and increasing 

Brand Ambassadors –  
Eddie Betts, Australian Rules  
Football Player and 
Courtney Hancock,  
Champion Ironwoman.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information50 

AllightSykes
Safety and human capital

AllightSykes
Environment

AllightSykes continues to lead a proactive 
approach to safety, promoting a positive 
culture through the development of its 
people. In FY20 AllightSykes expanded 
the use of its updated safety management 
system including a business-wide review 
to ensure alignment to the Group’s HSE 
Standards. AllightSykes has also focused 
on Chain of Responsibility to ensure that its 
products are transported with the utmost 
care to its customers and for all personnel  
in the supply chain. 

With facilities in Australia, New Zealand, 
USA and the UAE, the health of AllightSykes’ 
employees and maintaining continuity of 
operations was a priority throughout the 
COVID-19 pandemic. 

The strength of AllightSykes’ people 
continues to be improved through business-
wide initiatives, including Business Unit 
realignment to streamline accountabilities 
to support the strategic growth plan and 
training at all levels of the business from 
shop floor Incident Reporting, Chain of 
Responsibility and Risk Management to 
certificates in leadership for management 
team members.

AllightSykes has listened to its customers  
by aligning its product offerings to meet  
not only their current requirements but  
also their future aspirations.

AllightSykes’ pump range was initially 
designed to meet its customers’ mine 
site total water management plans and to 
operate in the harshest of conditions but with 
limited constraints on its carbon footprint. 
However, over time AllightSykes’ customers 
have sought more environmentally-conscious 
products and AllightSykes has adapted. 
Through continuous dialogue with its 
customers, AllightSykes has developed 
a zero carbon emissions electric driven 
machine product line that aligns with 
customers’ future plans. 

In AllightSykes’ lighting towers, smart 
technologies such as integrated telemetry 
software and low energy LED lights are 
addressing customer needs and setting 
industry standards for product efficiency 
while reducing carbon emissions. 

AllightSykes is looking forward to the future 
with innovation in mind and diversification 
through dialogue with its customers.

Gen 2 LED MineSpec 
lighting towers going 
through their final 
customer acceptance 
inspections with Rio Tinto 
before heading to site.

Corporate Governance51

Business Continuity – 
Response to COVID-19

Protecting the health of the wholly 
office-based SGH Energy team, while 
maintaining business continuity, has 
been a priority throughout the COVID-19 
pandemic. The agile transition to working 
from home was implemented with negligible 
disruption to business activities using our 
established remote IT access capability. 
Regular co-ordination across the SGH 
Energy team and with the Group has 
maintained employee engagement and 
support and allowed continued progress 
on SGH Energy’s business activities. 
SGH Energy is continuing to review its 
arrangements during the pandemic.

SGH Energy

Safety and Environmental Sustainability

The protection of people and the 
environment is a high priority for SGH Energy 
and the framework of Health, Safety and 
Environmental policy, standards and 
processes are subject to ongoing review  
for continuous improvement.

The Longtom Environment Plan (EP) 
describes in detail the environmental 
management plans that are in place and 
undertaken towards responsible and 
compliant operation of SGH Energy’s 
subsea gas facilities in Bass Strait off the 
coast of Victoria. The Longtom EP was 
revised during the year to reflect updated 
expectations on environmental assessment, 
stakeholder engagement and emergency 
preparedness. The EP has undergone an 
extensive review process including the 
general public, local fishing groups and  
the relevant State and Federal industry  
and environmental authorities.

Additionally, the Longtom Pipeline 
Operations Safety Case was revised in 
accordance with regulatory requirements. 
This Safety Case describes the 
procedures and activities established 
for the safe operation and management 
of the pipeline. The Safety Case was 
reviewed and accepted by the National 
Offshore Petroleum Safety Environmental 
Management Authority (NOPSEMA).

Beharra Springs 
Perth WA at Sunset

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information52 

Climate Change

SGH’s commitment 
to Sustainability and 
Climate Change.

SGH remains committed to ensuring that 
it operates in a sustainable manner across 
all its businesses. SGH’s framework 
for its business activities includes 
operating in light of the Government’s 
current climate change plan and targets 
which are outlined below. These follow 
the Government’s review of its climate 
policies to achieve Australia’s 2030 target 
and Paris Agreement commitments.

The Government’s climate change plan includes:

 – reducing emissions by five per cent below 

2000 levels by 2020;

 – reducing emissions by 26 to 28 per cent 

below 2005 levels by 2030;

 – doubling Australia’s renewable energy 
capacity to be achieved in 2020 which 
is driving innovation, creating jobs and 
providing a cleaner future;

 – encouraging the uptake of renewables 
through the Renewable Energy Target 
to deliver over 23 per cent of Australia’s 
electricity supply in 2020;

 – helping improve energy productivity by 

40 per cent by 2030;

 – ensuring big business and Australia’s 

largest emitters do their part and continue 
to reduce emissions;

 – helping expand and protect our green 
spaces and iconic places such as the 
Great Barrier Reef;

 – spurring businesses, communities, 

households and individuals into ongoing 
action to reduce emissions;

 – investing in innovation and clean 
technology to help capture the 
opportunities of a cleaner future; and

 – managing climate risks by building 

resilience in the community, economy 
and environment.

Emissions targets relating to Kyoto-era 
targets for 2020 and Paris Agreement 
targets by 2030 are outlined below. Whilst 
the final emission figures are being finalised 
for the 2020 financial year, the Government 
has announced Australia is estimated to 
have beaten its Kyoto-era target by up to 
430 million tonnes (including Australia’s 
overachievement from the first commitment 
period of the Kyoto Protocol). This represents 
~80 per cent of a full year’s emissions.

Further, the Government suggests Australia 
is progressing on its 2030 target. When 
overachievement of 411 Mt CO2 -e from 
previous targets is included, Australia is 
forecast to overachieve by 16 Mt CO2 -e 
(26 per cent reduction) and will require  
51 Mt CO2 -e of cumulative emissions 
reduction between 2021 and 2030 to meet 
the 28 per cent reduction target.

Emission reductions are expected to be driven 
mainly by declines in the electricity sector 
because of strong uptake of rooftop solar 
and the inclusion of the Victoria, Queensland 
and Northern Territory 50 per cent renewable 
energy targets. Agriculture emissions are 
expected to increase as average seasonal 
conditions are assumed to return.

Corporate Governance53

Data

Australia’s Emissions in 2005

Australia’s Emissions Target in 2020

Australia’s Emissions Target in 2030

Australia’s Emissions Target 2020

Australia’s Emissions Target 2030

Reduction in emissions per capita 2005–2030

Reduction in Emissions per unit of GDP 2005–2030

Annual rate of reduction in emissions 2010–2020

Annual rate of reduction in emissions 2020–2030

Units

MtCO2-e

MtCO2-e
MtCO2-e

Number

612

533

441–453

%

%

%

%

%

%

-5% on 2000 levels by 2020

-26% to 28% on 2005 levels 
by 2030

50–52

64–65

0.9

1.6–1.9

Source: Department of Environment and Energy: Australia’s 2030 Emissions Reduction Target

Projected emissions for 2030 have declined 
from the 2018 projections based on the 
2019 Emissions Projects report released by 
the Department of Environment and Energy. 
The decrease in the emissions reduction 
task for the 2030 target is primarily driven by 
the inclusion of the Government’s Climate 
Solutions Package. The Climate Solutions 
Package includes the following measures:

 – Climate Solutions Fund – $2 billion in 

funding to purchase low-cost abatement;

 – energy efficiency measures – energy 

rating labels for space heating, 
improving energy efficiency standards 
for commercial and residential buildings, 
and the Energy Efficient Communities 
program; and

 – Battery of the Nation and Marinus Link.

Additionally, the Department of the 
Environment and Energy is currently 
preparing a National Strategy for Electric 
Vehicles. Emissions reductions resulting 
from this strategy have not been included in 
the 2019 projections as the strategy has not 
been finalised. They will be included in future 
emissions projections.

SGH’s approach to Sustainability

SGH has been consistent in its approach to 
reviewing and adopting practices that work 
alongside the Government’s stated plan whilst 
ensuring that it can still sustainably grow and 
aim to benefit all stakeholders across the 
communities it operates in, its customers, 
suppliers, employees and shareholders.

SGH works to deliver value to our 
stakeholders through the supply chain, 
looking after the health and safety of the 
workforce, having a diverse and inclusive 
work environment and being environmentally 
sustainable and enhancing the communities 
in which SGH operates.

To enable sustainable growth, SGH always 
has a firm focus on zero harm as its core 
principle. This remains a critical element 
of any improvement initiative and strategic 
objective the Group undertakes. SGH’s 
strategic objectives, prospects and the risks 
that could adversely affect the achievement 
of these objectives are further set out in the 
2020 Annual Report.

SGH continues to explore ways to mitigate 
the impact of climate change by developing 
processes and investigating technologies 
to reduce its direct emissions and overall 
energy consumption.

Examples of SGH’s investment and work 
over the course of the year to grow a  
more sustainable business are outlined  
on pages 42 to 51 and in the case studies  
in this Annual Report.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information54 

Energy Supply in Australia

The Australian Energy Market Operator 
(AEMO) have made projections under a 
Central scenario in its Draft Integrated 
System Plan 2020 which demonstrates 
a moderate pace of change with new 
developments required to replace aging 
assets in the next 20 years across the 
NEM and to support existing national and 
state policies.

Their forecast projects that by 2030 
renewable energy policies in Victoria, 
Queensland and New South Wales will drive 
development of Variable Renewable Energy 
(VRE) and the commissioning of the Snowy 
2.0 project and grid projects will reduce 
the need for new dispatchable investments 
beyond existing commitments to meet the 
current reliability standard.

Further by 2040, the expected closure of 
coal capacity across the NEM will require 
significant replacement capacity. AEMO 
estimate this will require a combination of 
22GW of Distributed Renewable Energy 
(DRE) and 34 GW of VRE to replace coal 
plant exits over and above existing and 
committed VRE. This will be complemented 
by approximately 10GW of grid scale energy 
storage. Accordingly, renewable energy 
is forecast to expand from approximately 
35 per cent of energy generated to 
approximately 74 per cent by 2040. 

SGH views that this forecasted shift in 
generation capacity over the next two 
decades is supported through the diversified 
nature of SGH’s operating businesses. 

)

W
M

(

y
t
i
c
a
p
a
C
d
e

l
l

a
t
s
n

I

120,000

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

0

2
2
-
1
2
0
2

3
2
-
2
2
0
2

4
2
-
3
2
0
2

5
2
-
4
2
0
2

6
2
-
5
2
0
2

7
2
-
6
2
0
2

8
2
-
7
2
0
2

9
2
-
8
2
0
2

0
3
-
9
2
0
2

1
3
-
0
3
0
2

2
3
-
1
3
0
2

3
3
-
2
3
0
2

4
3
-
3
3
0
2

5
3
-
4
3
0
2

6
3
-
5
3
0
2

7
3
-
6
3
0
2

8
3
-
7
3
0
2

9
3
-
8
3
0
2

0
4
-
9
3
0
2

1
4
-
0
4
0
2

2
4
-
1
4
0
2

Black Coal
Peaking Gas+Liquids
Pumped Hydro
Other Behind the Meter Battery
Distributed PV

Brown Coal
Hydro
VPP Battery
Wind
Dispatchable Capacity

CCGT
Large-scale Battery
DSP
Solar

Source: AEMO Draft Integrated Systems Plan 2020

Through SGH’s investment in Beach Energy, 
SGH has exposure to supply of gas into 
East Coast markets in Australia. The supply 
for gas and liquids is not expected to fall 
as much as black and brown coal for the 
period out to 2040 as gas will continue 
to act as a key transition fuel as part of 
dispatchable capacity.

Northparkes Mines
R2900G LD105 after 
nine years or  
23,244 hours of use.

Corporate Governance 
 
55

Conclusion

SGH’s operations enable the business to 
sustain its growth and adapt to change as 
its core businesses sit across key drivers 
of the economy – energy generation and 
industrial services. Its energy investments in 
Beach Energy and ownership of SGH Energy 
continue to meet the demands of the country 
particularly in growing East Coast markets. 

Coates Hire and SGH’s investment in Boral 
continue to support end customer demand 
as infrastructure spending is forecast to 
grow to meet future population growth and 
facilitate urbanisation. WesTrac remains a 
supportive and customer focused supplier 
of equipment parts and services with indirect 
exposure to commodities that also remain 
in demand.

All of our businesses operate to serve 
communities and customers and 
sustainability remains at the heart of that. 
This principle continues to drive SGH’s 
efforts to grow and move the business 
forward in the longer-term.

SGH views that WesTrac remains well 
positioned given its exposure to customers 
operating across Western Australian and 
New South Wales. The indirect iron ore 
exposure SGH has through servicing its key 
customers has medium to long-term tailwinds 
given anticipated growth in urbanisation and 
infrastructure spending from its end markets 
predominantly in China. In comparison, SGH’s 
indirect exposure to thermal coal by servicing 
its customers through supply of parts and 
equipment in New South Wales remains 
significantly smaller.

The demand from WesTrac’s customers on 
the East Coast is being driven by exports and 
also strategic objectives by some countries 
to diversify energy sources. Thermal coal 
exported by Australia generally contains 
relatively higher calorific content, low ash and 
moisture which differentiates it from other 
export countries. SGH believes this relative 
demand will help its customers continue 
to operate as overall demand moves lower 
across the medium to long-term.

Importantly, WesTrac across its dealerships 
on the West and East Coast of Australia 
also continue to service businesses that 
have exposure to underlying infrastructure 
spending. SGH’s ownership of Coates Hire, 
and recent investment in Boral, continue 
to reflect this trend and provide further 
diversification across the Group given 
the need for sustainable development 
across Australia and investment into 
nation building projects.

Northparkes Mines
R2900G LD105 after
a Certified Powertrain
Rebuild by WesTrac
Dubbo team.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information56 

Navigating COVID-19

Strong leadership and decisive 
actions have mitigated the 
impact of COVID-19 on the 
Group’s operations in FY20 
while maintaining the safety 
and welfare of our people.

The SGH businesses provide essential 
services and equipment to government 
agencies and emergency services across 
Australia while providing vital support to 
essential sectors of the economy. It is 
important to recognise the dedication and 
commitment of our people who had to 
make changes in their work and personal 
lives to respond to this crisis to ensure the 
ongoing support of our customers.

In formulating a response to the COVID-19 
pandemic SGH is relying on fundamental 
principles of duty of care, risk management 
and business continuity planning. 

In addition, each business unit has set 
up a crisis management and incident 
management team to actively respond 
at a tactical and operational level to the 
COVID-19 pandemic and associated 
Government policy and measures. 

Three key principles were developed to 
ensure SGH businesses could continue 
to deliver essential and critical support 
services to the media, construction, 
infrastructure and energy sectors: 

 – protect the health and wellbeing of 
our employees and their families,

 – support our customers to maintain 

SGH Nerve Centre for COVID-19

their businesses, and

A centrally coordinated SGH “Nerve 
Centre” has been established to ensure 
an effective, agile and timely response to 
ensure all businesses are prepared for any 
eventuality. The SGH Nerve Centre is led 
by the Chief People Officer and includes 
the SGH leadership team and the Business 
Unit CEOs. Having a centrally co-ordinated 
response has been extremely effective in 
leveraging resources, cross collaboration 
with respect to workforce management 
strategies, employee policies, supply chain 
response and business continuity plans 
across all businesses. 

 – protect our businesses.

For the Nerve Centre, the key areas of 
focus in responding to the issues raised 
by COVID-19 have been across six main 
workstreams:

 – Workforce Assessment and 

Management – to ensure the health 
and wellbeing of our employees, 
protection from potential impacts through 
preventative measures such as pandemic 
levels of cleaning; flexible rostering and 
remote working arrangements; active 
site management to minimise interaction 
and individual work plans for “high risk 
individuals”; 

Corporate Governance57

Culture at our Core,  
Greg Graham 
and his team at 
WesTrac Tomago.

 – Financial and liquidity stress testing 

 – Communications Strategy – 

– to manage the financial impact across 
potential scenarios including cashflow 
management and pre-emptive access 
to crisis liquidity of $300 million to 
manage COVID-19 downside scenarios;

 – Customer Engagement – to ensure 

our customers are fully informed of any 
impact on operations, parts supply and 
potential supply chain constraints;

 – Supply Chain Impact – to understand, 
minimise and stabilise any potential 
impact on supply chain including 
active inventory management, 
alternative supplier arrangements to 
manage potential shortages, demand 
management and logistics;

consistent approach across the Group 
to ensure transparent communication, 
business responses and safety 
considerations in line with Government 
advice and guidelines to alleviate 
concerns and develop consistent 
actions; and

 – Potential opportunities for value 
creation – strategies for portfolio 
optimisation and strategic moves 
for value creation over the short and 
medium term.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information58 

Employee Support Initiatives for COVID-19

Employee Recognition Program

While the working patterns of our employees 
and business performance has been 
impacted, the maintenance of SGH’s 
operations and management of any potential 
disruption during these unprecedented times 
was a result of the contribution of every 
employee. In recognising the extraordinary 
commitment of our employees and the 
support of their families the Board approved 
a special Employee Recognition Program, 
providing every employee a $300 gift card.

Navigating COVID-19 in FY21

SGH continues to monitor and enact 
COVID-19 pandemic protocols aligned with 
State and Federal Government policies. 

Given the uncertainty of the current situation, 
it remains difficult to accurately determine 
business impact over the medium to long 
term. We will continue to refine our strategies 
to ensure business continuity with a focus on 
supporting our customers. 

SGH or its wholly owned businesses have 
not accessed any JobKeeper payments.

Further information in relation to the business 
risk associated with COVID-19 is provided 
on page 37 of this Annual Report.

Through the SGH Nerve Centre, the operating 
businesses rallied together to respond 
to the crisis with the implementation of 
comprehensive business continuity plans with 
the health and wellbeing of our employees 
being at the forefront of the SGH response. In 
addition to the robust precautionary measures 
and pandemic levels of cleaning, additional 
support to employees has included:

 – Adjustment of Rosters – to mitigate the 

impact on employees, which has included 
accommodating requirements due to 
school closures and the impact of travel 
restrictions on site-based employees in 
the resources sector;

 – Active management of high-risk 
employees – to reduce their risk of 
infection by adjusting their work 
location and/or working hours (includes 
mature aged workers, employees with 
compromised immune systems or family 
members at risk);

 – Redeployment of employees – including 

options for redeployment between 
Business Units rather than redundancies 
(where possible);

 – Increased flexible working 

arrangements – for employees to 
work remotely including provision of IT 
equipment i.e. laptops and monitors;

 – Access to leave entitlements – to offset 
any reduction in hours including up to 
two weeks leave in advance to minimise 
cashflow impact to employees;

 – Carers leave – up to five days to 

manage the impact of school closures 
on the workforce;

 – Employee loans and cash out of 

leave – Loans to employees to address 
financial hardship; 

 – Direct Health helpline – to assist 

employees with COVID-19 information; and

 – Employee Assistance Program 

– for assistance with mental health 
and wellbeing and access to limited 
financial advice.

Corporate Governance59

Predicting Change

The Group’s exceptional people, 
market leading businesses and 
balance sheet capacity provides 
strength and resilience to enable 
it to respond with agility.

The Group acknowledges the impact of 
climate change and acknowledges the 
Recommendations of the Task Force on 
Climate Related Financial Disclosures 
(TCFD). SGH continues to evolve its 
sustainable practices to ensure its portfolio 
remains growing and well exposed to 
medium and long term tailwinds. 

Within our Industrial Services businesses, 
innovation in our services and product 
offering allows us to grow to meet the 
changing needs of our customers and 
communities. For example: 

 – WesTrac continues to support our 

customers to transition to lower carbon 
intensity operations by introducing next 
generation hybrid and battery technology 
across relevant elements of the Caterpillar 
product family. Furthermore, the push 
to rebuild components and equipment 
has allowed our customers to extend 
the operating life of their key production 
assets, reducing their requirement to scrap 
fleets and minimise waste. Caterpillar’s 
autonomous technology is supporting 
customer’s safety and efficiency by driving 
increased asset utilisation.

 – Coates Hire’s business model is built 
on the premise of a sharing economy 
which optimises the utilisation of assets, 
lowering the all-in operating costs for 
our customers and reducing the total 
environmental impact arising from excess 
equipment. Coates Hire is expanding its 
temporary works engineering, design 
and installations solutions business to 
meet growing demand for expertise 

across more complex projects such as 
key infrastructure and major road and 
highway development. This achieves 
results not just for our customer, but also 
provides essential services to contribute 
to significant nation building projects that 
will generate long term positive outcomes 
for Australia’s economy.

 – AllightSykes has led the migration 

from metal halide to LED for lighting 
solutions across both mining and metro 
applications, which result in lower engine 
emissions and extended product life. 
AllightSykes has continued to offer 
repowering solutions to customers 
again allowing the customers to ensure 
they have the most fuel efficient engine 
technology available whilst maximising 
the function of their existing assets.

The Group also believes its investment in 
Beach and ownership of SGH Energy allows 
it to be positively exposed to the evolution 
of gas as a key transition fuel as the world 
moves towards a lower carbon economy. 
We continue to assess investments and 
businesses with the aim to invest in 
operations that generate attractive returns 
for shareholders with an ability to remain 
sustainable for all stakeholders. These 
include customers, suppliers, employees and 
the environment as well as the communities 
that SGH operates in.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information60 

Board of Directors

1.

4.

7.

2.

5.

8.

3.

6.

9.

1. Kerry Stokes AC

2. Ryan Stokes AO

Executive Chairman of Seven Group 
Holdings Limited since 22 April 2010.

Managing Director & Chief Executive 
Officer of Seven Group Holdings.

Executive Chairman of Seven 
Network Limited since July 1999. 
Prior to that Non-Executive Chairman 
since June 1995.

Chairman of Seven Media Group since 
December 2006.

Chairman of Australian Capital Equity 
Group which has significant interests 
in activities which include media and 
entertainment, resources, energy, 
property, pastoral and industrial activities.

Chairman of Seven West Media 
Limited (formerly West Australian 
Newspapers Holdings Limited) since 
11 December 2008. Appointed a 
Director on 25 September 2008.

Mr Stokes is Chairman and Fellow (since 
November 2015) for the Australian War 
Memorial (previously a Council Member).

Appointed a Companion in the General 
Division of the Order of Australia in the 
Queen’s Birthday honours announced  
on 9 June 2008.

Mr Stokes was previously Chief 
Operating Officer of Seven Group 
Holdings from 28 August 2012 until 
30 June 2015 and an Executive Director 
of the Company since 16 February 2010.

Mr Stokes is a Director of WesTrac; 
Chairman of Coates Hire; Director of 
Beach Energy, and Director of Seven 
West Media.

Mr Stokes is Chief Executive Officer of 
Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited 
(ACE). ACE is a private company 
with its primary investment being an 
interest in Seven Group Holdings. 
Mr Stokes was appointed Chairman 
of the National Gallery of Australia on 
9 July 2018. He is also a member of the 
IOC Olympic Education Commission.

Mr Stokes is a former Chairman of 
the National Library of Australia. He 
was also a member of the Prime 
Ministerial Advisory Council on 
Veterans Mental Health established  
in 2014, retiring in 2019.

Mr Stokes holds a BCom from Curtin 
University and is a Fellow of the Australian 
Institute of Management (FAIM).

Mr Stokes was appointed an Officer 
in the General Division of the Order 
of Australia in the Queen’s Birthday 
honours announced on 8 June 2020.

3. Annabelle Chaplain AM

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 24 November 2015.

Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee; 
member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee and member 
of the Independent & Related 
Party Committee.

Ms Chaplain brings to Seven Group 
Holdings extensive experience 
in financial services and mining, 
engineering and infrastructure services.

Ms Chaplain is the Chairman of Canstar 
Pty Ltd, MFF Capital Investments Ltd 
and a Non-Executive Director of Super 
Retail Group Ltd. Previously she was 
Chairman of Queensland Airports Ltd 
and a Non-Executive Director of a 
number of companies including Downer 
Group Ltd and Credible Labs Inc. In the 
public sector she has previously served 
as a member of the Board of Taxation 
and as a Director of EFIC, Australia’s 
export credit agency.

Since April 2017, Ms Chaplain 
has served as a Director of the 
Australian Ballet.

A Fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors, Ms Chaplain 
holds an MBA from the University 
of Melbourne, a BA majoring in 
Economics and Mandarin from Griffith 
University and a diploma from the 
Securities Institute of Australia.

In 2015, Ms Chaplain was awarded 
Griffith University Business School’s 
Outstanding Alumnus of the year and 
in 2016, Griffith University conferred 
on her an honorary doctorate in 
recognition of her distinguished service 
to banking, finance and the community.

Ms Chaplain was appointed an AM in 
the General Division of the Order of 
Australia in the Australia Day honours 
announced on 26 January 2020.

4. Terry Davis

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 1 June 2010.

Chairman of the Independent & 
Related Party Committee and member 
of the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee. Chairman of the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
from 3 August 2017.

Corporate Governance61

Group Managing Director, Coca-Cola 
Amatil Limited from 12 November 2001 
to 3 March 2014.

Director of St. George Bank Limited from 
December 2004 to December 2008.

Over fifteen years’ experience in 
the global wine industry including 
Managing Director of Beringer Blass 
(the wine division of Foster’s Group 
Limited) and Managing Director of 
Cellarmaster Wines Group between 
1987 and 1997.

Council Member of the University 
of New South Wales Council from 
June 2006 to June 2014.

5. Katherine Farrar

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 18 February 2019.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 
and member of the Independent 
& Related Party Committee since 
15 August 2019.

Ms Farrar is currently the Chief 
Executive Officer of LGIAsuper, a 
$13 billion superannuation fund serving 
75,000 members across Queensland. 
Formerly Ms Farrar held executive roles 
at McKinsey & Company, QEnergy Ltd, 
Morgans Stockbroking, Ergon Energy 
Retail and Suncorp.

As the Managing Director of QEnergy 
Ltd, Ms Farrar built the company from 
its inception in 2009 to 2016, achieving 
revenues of $140 million in FY15 and 
a small business customer base of 
23,500. As Chief Operating Officer 
of Ergon Energy Retail, Ms Farrar 
organically doubled operating profit in 
three years and oversaw the sale of the 
vehicle for the highest ‘per electricity 
customer’ price ever in Australia.

Ms Farrar has served on the Boards 
of QEnergy Ltd, UnityWater, Mater 
Health Services Ltd, and the Australian 
Energy Council. She was also 
previously an Executive Director of 
Morgans Stockbroking, Your Essential 
Super Solution, and the Chair of the 
Queensland Music Festival.

Ms Farrar has a Bachelor of Music 
(Honours) degree together with a 
Masters degree in Econometrics  
and Finance. She is also a graduate  
of INSEAD’s Advanced  
Management Programme.

6. Christopher Mackay

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 1 June 2010.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 
and member of the Independent & 
Related Party Committee.

Managing Director of MFF Capital 
Investments Limited since 1 October 2013.

Former Chairman of Magellan Financial 
Group Limited. Mr Mackay co-founded 
Magellan after retiring as Chairman of 
the investment bank UBS Australasia in 
2006, having previously been its Chief 
Executive Officer.

Considerable experience in business 
management, capital allocation, risk 
management and investment. A former 
investment banker and corporate and 
banking lawyer, with broad experience 
in the financial and corporate sectors 
over many years.

A Director of Consolidated Media 
Holdings Limited from 8 March 2006 
until 19 November 2012, when the 
company was taken over by News 
Corporation.

Mr Mackay was a member of the 
Federal Treasurer’s Financial Sector 
Advisory Council and the Business 
Council of Australia, and a Director  
of the International Banks & Securities 
Association.

7. David McEvoy 

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 27 May 2015.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 
and member of the Independent & 
Related Party Committee.

Mr McEvoy has been engaged in the oil 
and gas industry for over 40 years, in 
a variety of technical, senior executive 
and non-executive director roles. He 
was employed for almost 34 years with 
ExxonMobil. He concluded his executive 
career at ExxonMobil in 2002 as Vice 
President Business Development, 
ExxonMobil Exploration Company. 
Mr McEvoy earlier served as a Regional 
Vice President of Exxon Exploration 
Company from 1992 to 1997, where he 
was responsible for exploration activities 
in the Far East, USA, Canada and South 
America. He joined Esso Australia 
Limited in 1969.

Mr McEvoy graduated from the 
University of New South Wales with 
a degree in Science and a graduate 
diploma in Applied Geophysics.

Mr McEvoy is a former Non-Executive 
Director of AWE Limited (2006 – 2018), 
Woodside Petroleum Limited (September 
2005 to May 2017), Acer Energy (formerly 
Innamincka Petroleum Limited) and 
Po Valley Energy Ltd.

8. The Hon. Warwick Smith AO

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
since 12 September 2014.

Member of the Audit & Risk Committee 
and member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee.

Mr Smith has been Chairman of 
Advisory Board Australian Capital 
Equity since 1 November 2006. 
Mr Smith also holds the position of 
Chairman at Ord Minnett; Chairman  
of AIM Funds and is a Director of Estia 
Health Limited since 17 May 2017.

He has served as Chairman of the 
Australia-China Council for over 
eight years and is the Founding 
Chair of the National Foundation of 
Australia-China Relations. He is a 
member of the Business Council of 
Australia Board where he is Chair of 
Trade & Investment and Chair of the 
Global Engagement Group.

Mr Smith is former Chairman of 
New South Wales & Australian Capital 
Territory and Senior Managing Director 
of the Australia New Zealand Banking 
Group Limited (ANZ), former Chairman 
ANZ Thailand and former Chairman  
and Director, ANZ Greater China.

Formerly he was Chairman of 
E*TRADE, the Australian Sports 
Commission and an Executive 
Director with Macquarie Bank; and 
a Federal Government Minister with 
a parliamentary career spanning 
15 years. He was also Australia’s first 
Telecommunications Ombudsman.

Mr Smith has also received a Centenary 
Medal and was twice awarded the 
Order of Australia.

9. Richard Uechtritz

Director of Seven Group Holdings 
Limited since 1 June 2010.

Member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee and member 
of the Independent & Related 
Party Committee. Chairman of the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
until 3 August 2017.

Director of JB Hi-Fi Limited since 
28 April 2011.

Chief Executive Officer and Director 
of JB Hi-Fi Limited from June 2000 to 
May 2010.

Over thirty years’ experience in retailing.

Co-founder of Rabbit Photo and 
Smith’s Kodak Express.

Director of Kodak (Australasia) 
Proprietary Limited from 30 July 1998 
to 20 July 2000.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information62 

Executive 
Management

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

1. Ryan Stokes AO
MANAGING DIRECTOR & 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER – 
Seven Group Holdings
B.Com, FAIM

Mr Ryan Stokes is Managing Director 
& Chief Executive Officer of Seven 
Group Holdings.

Mr Stokes was previously Chief 
Operating Officer of Seven Group 
Holdings from 28 August 2012 until 30 
June 2015 and an Executive Director of 
the Company since 16 February 2010.

Mr Stokes is a Director of WesTrac; 
Chairman of Coates Hire; Director of 
Beach Energy, and Director of Seven 
West Media.

Mr Stokes is Chief Executive Officer of 
Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited 
(ACE). ACE is a private company 
with its primary investment being an 
interest in Seven Group Holdings. 
Mr Stokes was appointed Chairman 
of the National Gallery of Australia 
on 9 July 2018. He is also a member 
of the IOC Olympic Education 
Commission.

Mr Stokes is a former Chairman of 
the National Library of Australia. He 
was also a member of the Prime 
Ministerial Advisory Council on 
Veterans Mental Health established 
in 2014, retiring in 2019.

Mr Stokes holds a BCom from Curtin 
University and is a Fellow of the Australian 
Institute of Management (FAIM).

Mr Stokes was appointed an Officer 
in the General Division of the Order 
of Australia in the Queen’s Birthday 
honours announced on 8 June 2020.

2. Richard Richards
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER –  
Seven Group Holdings
B.Com./Law (Hons), LLM, MAppFin, 
CA, Admitted Solicitor

Mr Richard Richards has been Chief 
Financial Officer of SGH since October 
2013. He is a Director of WesTrac, 
AllightSykes and SGH Energy and is 
a Director and Chair of the Audit and 
Risk Committee of Coates Hire. He 
is a Director of Beach Energy and a 
member of the Beach Energy Audit  
and Risk Committee.

Mr Richards joined SGH from the 
diverse industrial group, Downer 
EDI, where he was Deputy Chief 
Financial Officer responsible for 
group finance across the company for 
three years. Prior to joining Downer 
EDI, Mr Richards was CFO for the 
Family Operations of LFG, the private 
investment and philanthropic vehicle of 
the Lowy Family for two years. Prior to 
that, Richard held senior finance roles 
at Qantas for over 10 years.

Mr Richards is a Director and the 
Chair of Audit and Risk Management 
Committee of KU – established in 
1895 as the Kindergarten Union of 
New South Wales, KU is one of the 
most respected child care providers in 
Australia. He is also a member of the 
Marcia Burgess Foundation Committee.

3. Gitanjali Bhalla

CHIEF PEOPLE OFFICER –  
Seven Group Holdings
BA, LL.B. (Hons), MIB, MAICD

Ms Gitanjali Bhalla joined SGH 
in October 2017 and is the Chief 
People Officer responsible for human 
resources, culture and safety across 
the Group. She is also a Director of 
WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes.

Ms Bhalla has significant experience 
leading and delivering human resources 
strategy and business transformational 
change in large organisations. Prior to 
joining SGH, Ms Bhalla spent a number 
of years consulting to private and publicly 
listed companies at Ernst & Young both 
in Australia and overseas before holding 
senior human resources, corporate 
services and business transformation 
roles at UGL and Cushman & Wakefield.

Ms Bhalla is an Ambassador for Good 
Return, a not for profit organisation 
committed to empowering women 
through microfinance.

4. James Goth
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER –  
Seven Group Holdings
B.Econ, LL.B., MBA

Mr James Goth joined SGH in March 
2020 as Chief Operating Officer for the 
Group, working across the portfolio of 
businesses within SGH. He is a Director 
of WesTrac, Coates Hire, SGH Energy 
and AllightSykes.

As COO of SGH, Mr Goth’s focus is 
on driving the operational and financial 
performance of the businesses 
across the SGH portfolio, driving 
the development and delivery of key 
strategic initiatives and supporting 
Group-level relationships with key 
partners and customers.

Corporate Governance63

Prior to joining SGH, Mr Goth was the 
Chief Executive Officer of Woolworths 
Petrol. Earlier roles include Chief 
Strategy Officer and Director of 
Corporate Development at Woolworths 
Group, Director of Quantium, and 
Managing Director at the Boston 
Consulting Group, where he led both 
the Sydney office and the Australian 
consumer practice.

5. Jarvas Croome
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER – 
WesTrac
B.Eng. (Mechanical) (First Class Honours), 
B.Comm. (Management), CPEng

Mr Jarvas Croome has been Chief 
Executive Officer of WesTrac since March 
2014. Mr Croome is a Director of WesTrac 
and Energy Power Systems Australia.

Mr Croome joined WesTrac from 
Woodside Energy (USA) where he was 
the President of the US organisation 
based in Houston TX. Prior to that 
time, he had held various executive 
management roles at Woodside Energy 
in Australia including Vice President 
Australian Business Unit and Vice 
President for Technical Services. Prior 
to Woodside, he had worked as a 
global Product and Sales manager for 
Shell Australia and a subsea engineer 
with Kvaerner RJ Brown.

He holds Chartered Professional 
Engineering (CPEng) status with 
Engineers Australia and has been 
previously registered on the National 
Professional Engineers Register. Mr 
Croome plays an active role in his local 
community and chairs the board for 
Sorrento Primary School.

6. Greg Graham
CHIEF EXECUTIVE –  
WesTrac NSW/ ACT
B.Bus. (Management), MBA, GAICD

Mr Greg Graham has been Chief 
Executive of WesTrac in NSW and the 
ACT since 2013. After gaining extensive 
experience as a successful leader in the 
equipment management industry, Mr 
Graham joined WesTrac to define the 
business’ long-term strategic direction 
and operational capability. He is currently 
Chairman of Energy Power Systems 
Australia and a Director of WesTrac.

Mr Graham has over 30 years’ 
experience in the capital equipment 
sector and his experience spans a 
diverse range of roles, including sales, 
operations and senior leadership 
positions across Australia and Europe.

and executing strategic and operational 
plans. Concurrently, Mr Graham 
held the position of Executive Vice 
President, Sales and Marketing, for 
Liebherr Mining Equipment SAS, 
assuming global responsibility for 
the sales and marketing of Liebherr’s 
mining equipment products. During 
this time, he served as a member of 
the Board of Management of Liebherr 
Mining Equipment SAS. Prior to his 
time at Liebherr, he held a range of 
roles in Australia and Europe with 
businesses such as Caterpillar, O&K 
Australia and Emeco International.

7. Murray Vitlich
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER –  
Coates Hire
B.Bus. (Econ & Fin)

Mr Murray Vitlich joined SGH in June 
2017 as Chief Operating Officer for the 
Group, working across the portfolio of 
industrial businesses within SGH. In 
July 2019, Mr Vitlich was appointed 
Acting Chief Executive Officer, Coates 
Hire and was formally awarded the role 
of Chief Executive Officer, Coates Hire. 
He is a Director Coates Hire and was 
formerly a Director of SGH Energy and 
AllightSykes.

Prior to joining SGH, Mr Vitlich 
previously held senior operational roles 
at Asciano, UGL and Wesfarmers.

8. Gus Elliot
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER –  
AllightSykes
B. Const Mgmt

Mr Gus Elliot was appointed CEO of 
AllightSykes in March 2019. Mr Elliot 
joined AllightSykes from BGC 
Contracting where he was the COO of 
Project Support and brings expertise 
in project delivery and operational 
leadership with over 20 years of 
experience both nationally and 
internationally.

He brings broad cross-sector experience 
in large-scale projects within oil and 
gas, mining, construction, water and 
wastewater infrastructure, power 
generation, heavy industrial, shutdown 
and maintenance projects.

Prior to this time with BGC, Mr Elliot 
spent 15 years with Leighton 
Contractors in various Project 
Management roles culminating in the 
leadership role of Construction Director 
on the $3.5B Civils and Underground 
Services project for Leighton on 
Chevron’s Gorgon Project (WA).

Prior to joining WesTrac, he was 
Managing Director of Liebherr Australia, 
where he was responsible for managing 

He is an active supporter of NAWIC 
and has been a mentor for Women  
in Construction since 2017.

9. Margaret Hall

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER –  
SGH Energy
B.Eng. (Met) (Hons), GAICD, 
MIEAust, SPE

Ms Margaret Hall was appointed Chief 
Executive Officer of SGH Energy in 
September 2015 and is also a Director 
of SGH Energy.

The CEO role holds responsibility for 
delivering value from the SGH Energy 
oil and gas assets within Australia 
and the USA as well as driving growth 
of this business segment for the 
parent company.

Ms Hall has over 27 years of experience 
in the oil and gas industry, spanning 
both super-major and independent 
companies. From 2011 to 2014, she 
held senior management roles in Nexus 
Energy with responsibilities covering 
Development, Production Operations, 
Engineering, Exploration, Health, 
Safety and Environment. This was 
preceded by 19 years with ExxonMobil 
in Australia, across production 
and development in the Victorian 
Gippsland Basin and Joint Ventures 
across Australia.

10. Warren Coatsworth
COMPANY SECRETARY  
& LEGAL COUNSEL
BA, LLB (Hons), LLM, FCSA

Mr Warren Coatsworth has been 
Company Secretary & Legal Counsel of 
Seven Group Holdings since April 2010.

Mr Coatsworth is a solicitor holding 
a current practising certificate with 
degrees in Arts and Law (Hons) from the 
University of Sydney. He holds a Master 
of Laws in Media and Technology 
Law from the University of New South 
Wales as well as a Graduate Diploma in 
Applied Corporate Governance. He is a 
qualified Chartered Company Secretary 
and a Fellow and member of the 
Governance Institute of Australia.

He has an extensive experience 
as Legal Counsel at the Seven 
Network advising broadly across 
the company; and was formerly a 
solicitor at Clayton Utz. Warren was 
included on Doyle’s Guide list of 
Leading In-House Technology, Media 
& Telecommunications Lawyers 
in Australia for 2016 and 2017. 
Mr Coatsworth has held the role of 
Company Secretary of Seven West 
Media since April 2013 and Seven 
Network since 2005.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information64 

Corporate Governance

Corporate Governance Statement

For the year ended 30 June 2020

This statement outlines the Company’s main corporate 
governance practices that were in place throughout 
the financial year and, unless otherwise stated, its 
compliance with the 4th edition of the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (ASX Recommendations).

The Company’s Board and Committee Charters and a 
number of the corporate governance policies referred to in 
this statement are available in the “Corporate Governance” 
section of the Company’s website at www.sevengroup.com.
au/who-we-are/corporate-governance.

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR 
MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
Role and responsibilities of the Board
The Board is empowered to manage the business of the 
Company subject to the Corporations Act and the Company’s 
Constitution. The Board is responsible for the overall 
corporate governance of the Group and has adopted a Board 
Charter, which is available on the Company’s website. The 
Board Charter sets out the role and responsibilities of the 
Board as well as those functions delegated to management.

The Board Charter provides that the Board’s role includes:

 − representing and serving the interests of shareholders 

by overseeing, reviewing and appraising the Company’s 
strategies, policies and performance in accordance with 
any duties and obligations imposed on the Board by law 
and the Company’s Constitution;

 − demonstrating leadership by approving the Company’s 
purpose, statement of values, strategic objectives and 
code of conduct for directors, senior executives and 
employees and monitoring corporate culture;

 − contributing to and approving management’s development 

of corporate strategy including approving strategic 
objectives;

 − monitoring corporate performance and management’s 
performance and implementation of Company strategy 
and promotion of the Company’s values;

 − reviewing and monitoring systems of risk management 
and internal control and ethical and legal compliance, 
including review of procedures to identify the main 
financial and non-financial risks associated with the 
Company’s businesses and the implementation of 
appropriate systems to manage these risks;

 − monitoring and reviewing management processes aimed 
at ensuring the integrity of financial reporting, financial 
controls and other reporting;

 − developing a Board skills matrix setting out the mix of 

skills that the Board currently has or is looking to achieve 
in its membership;

 − developing and reviewing corporate governance principles 

and policies and monitoring compliance with those 
principles and policies to underpin and instil the desired 
culture within the Company and reinforce a culture across 
the Company of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly;

 − monitoring that management has formal and rigorous 
processes in place to validate the quality and integrity 
of the Company’s corporate reporting;

 − satisfying itself that the Company’s remuneration 

framework is aligned with the Company’s purpose, 
its strategic objectives, values and risk appetite; and

 − in accordance with the Company’s Diversity Policy, 

reviewing, on an annual basis, the report prepared by 
the Remuneration & Nomination Committee outlining the 
relative proportion of women and men on the Board, in 
senior management positions and in the workforce at all 
levels of the Group.

The Board Charter provides that matters which are 
specifically reserved for the Board or its Committees include:

 − appointment and removal of the Chief Executive Officer;

 − approval of dividends;

 − approval of the annual budget;

 − monitoring capital management and approval of capital 
expenditure, acquisitions and divestitures in excess of 
authority levels delegated to management;

 − the establishment of Board Committees, their membership 

and delegated authorities; and

 − calling of meetings of shareholders.

Board Committees
The Board is assisted in carrying out its responsibilities by 
the Audit & Risk Committee, the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee and the Independent & Related Party Committee. 
Each Committee has its own written Charter which is reviewed 
on an annual basis. The Charter of each Committee is 
available on the Company’s website. Further details regarding 
the Audit & Risk Committee are set out under “Principle 4 
– Safeguard the Integrity of Corporate Reports” and further 
details regarding the Remuneration & Nomination Committee 
and the Independent & Related Party Committee are set out 
under “Principle 2 – Structure the Board to be Effective and 
Add Value” in this Corporate Governance Statement.

The Directors’ Report on page 78 sets out the number 
of Board and Committee meetings held during the 2020 
financial year under the heading “Meetings of Directors”, 
as well as the attendance of Directors at those meetings.

Delegation to Management
Subject to oversight by the Board and the exercise by the 
Board of functions which it is required to carry out under 
the Company’s Constitution, Board Charter and the law, 
it is the role of management to carry out functions that are 
expressly delegated to management by the Board, as well 
as those functions not specifically reserved to the Board, 
as it considers appropriate, including those functions and 
affairs which pertain to the day-to-day management of the 
operations and administration of the Company. 

Management is charged with promulgating the Company’s 
values across the organisation and is responsible for 
implementing the policies, business model and strategic 
objectives approved by the Board. Management must 
supply the Board with information in a form, time-frame 
and quality that will enable the Board to discharge its duties 
effectively, including information concerning the Company’s 
compliance with material legal and regulatory requirements 
and any conduct that is materially inconsistent with the 
values or Code of Conduct of the Company. The Company 
has adopted a Delegated Authority Policy, which delegates 
to management the authority to carry out expenditure in 
relation to specified areas of the Company’s operations, 

65

subject to the Company’s policies and procedures in respect 
of the authorisation and signing of Company contracts, which 
includes a system of legal review. The functions exercised by 
the Board and those delegated to management are subject 
to ongoing review to ensure that the division of functions 
remains appropriate.

Appointment of Directors
The Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee to assist it in the appointment of new Directors. 
Further information regarding the Committee is set out under 
“Principle 2 – Structure the Board to be Effective and Add 
Value” in this statement.

Executive Management Team
Company executives are each employed under written 
employment agreements, which set out the terms of their 
employment.

Prior to the commencement of employment, the Company 
undertakes appropriate background checks on new 
senior executives.

The management of the Company during the financial year 
comprised the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 
(MD & CEO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Operating 
Officer (COO), Chief People Officer (CPO) and Chief 
Executives of each of WesTrac, Coates Hire, AllightSykes 
and SGH Energy. Profiles of members of the Executive 
Management team are available at pages 62 to 63 of this 
Annual Report.

Governance and SGH Subsidiary Operating 
Businesses
The Company’s key operating businesses (subsidiaries), 
WesTrac, Coates Hire, SGH Energy and AllightSykes are each 
subject to the additional oversight of separate management 
committees which function as subsidiary ‘boards’, with the 
rigour and formality of a board structure involving regular 
meetings and reporting.

These ‘boards’ each consist of Group Executives, including 
the MD & CEO, CFO and COO, and the subsidiary Chief 
Executive, and provide a forum to review the operations 
of the business and to hold each subsidiary accountable. 
The subsidiary business Chief Executives have overall 
operational accountability for their individual businesses 
including performance and day-to-day management, while 
the Company’s Group level corporate resources provide 
central oversight of strategy, finance and accounting, legal 
and human resources. The subsidiary operating business 
‘boards’ are supplemented by specialised operating business 
committees which assist in relation to the oversight of key 
aspects of the business, such as finance, health and safety, 
remuneration and/or project management, as required.

Each of the Company’s key operating businesses reports 
to the Company’s Board through regular comprehensive 
‘vertical’ business board reports as well as through 
aggregated ‘horizontal’ Group-level reviews, including 
finance, health and safety, risk, human capital management, 
strategy and customer relations.

This management structure enables the Company to set 
Group minimum standards, disseminate and reinforce 
a Group culture, implement compliance controls and 
procedures across the Group and ensure the Group’s 
businesses maintain focus on shareholder returns. It 
also appropriately safeguards and reinforces the Group’s 
processes in relation to integrity in corporate reporting, 
management of the Group’s disclosure obligations and 
the Group’s ability to manage risk.

The policy and procedure for the selection and appointment 
of new Directors is set out in an attachment to the Board 
Charter. The factors that will be considered when reviewing 
a potential candidate for Board appointment include:

 − skills, experience, expertise and personal qualities that will 
best complement the Board effectiveness having regard 
to the Board skills matrix, including a deep understanding 
in the areas of corporate management, operational, safety 
and financial matters and the media, industrial services 
and energy industries in which the Group operates;

 − existing composition of the Board, having regard to the 

factors outlined in the Company’s Diversity Policy and the 
objective of achieving a Board comprising Directors from 
a diverse range of backgrounds;

 − capability of the candidate to devote the necessary 
time and commitment to the role (this involves a 
consideration of matters such as other board or executive 
appointments); and

 − potential conflicts of interest, and independence.

As part of the selection and appointment process:

 − the Board and Remuneration & Nomination Committee, 
if so requested, identify potential Director candidates, 
with the assistance of external search organisations 
as appropriate;

 − background information in relation to each potential 

candidate is provided to all Directors;

 − appropriate background checks are undertaken before 

appointing a Director, or putting forward to shareholders 
a Director candidate for election; and 

 − an invitation to be appointed as Director is made by 

the Chairman after having consulted all Directors, with 
recommendations from the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee (if any) having been circulated to all Directors.

Appointed Directors receive a formal letter of appointment 
which set out terms of their appointment. The date at which 
each Director was appointed to the Board is announced to 
ASX and is provided in this Annual Report on pages 60 to 61.

Election and Re-election of Directors
Directors appointed to fill casual vacancies hold office until 
the next Annual General Meeting and are then eligible for 
election by shareholders. In addition, each Director must 
stand for re-election at the third Annual General Meeting of 
the Company since they were last elected. The Notice of 
Meeting for the Annual General Meeting discloses material 
information about Directors seeking election or re-election, 
including appropriate biographical details, qualifications and 
other key current directorships.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information66 

Corporate Governance Statement

Company Secretary
The Company Secretary’s role is to support the Board’s 
effectiveness by:

 − helping to organise and facilitate the induction and 

professional development of directors;

 − ensuring that the business at Board and Committee 
meetings is accurately captured in the minutes;

 − advising the Board and Committees on governance 

matters; and

 − coordinating the timely distribution of Board and 

Committee agendas and briefing materials.

The decision to appoint or remove a Company Secretary 
is made or approved by the Board. The Company Secretary 
is accountable to the Board through the Executive Chairman 
on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the 
Board. Each of the Directors has unrestricted access to 
the Company Secretary.

Board, Committee and Director Performance 
Evaluation 
The Executive Chairman closely monitors the performance 
and actions of the Board and its Committees. During the 
financial year, Directors completed a Board Evaluation 
questionnaire concerning Board, Committee and Director, 
including Chairman, performance from which aggregated 
data and responses were provided to the Chairman and 
then presented to the Board for discussion and feedback. 
The Board Evaluation questionnaire provides an opportunity 
for the Board to benchmark results year on-year and to 
identify Board performance priorities, governance framework 
enhancements and improve the effectiveness of meetings 
and Company processes.

The aggregated questionnaire results also provide the 
basis of individual discussions between Directors and the 
Chairman. The Chairman and each Board member consider 
the performance of that Board member in relation to the 
expectations for that Board member and consider any 
opportunities for enhancing future performance. Matters 
which may be considered include the expertise and 
responsibilities of the Board member and their contribution to 
the Board and any relevant Committees and their functions.

Additionally, during the financial year, a report on the program 
of work undertaken by the Board and each of its Committees, 
assessed against their respective Charter responsibilities 
and duties, is provided to the Board for discussion and for 
the purposes of reviewing performance of the Board and 
the Committees, as well as their Charters, to ensure that the 
Board and its Committees operate effectively and efficiently. 
During the reporting period, performance evaluations of the 
Board, its Committees and individual Directors were carried 
out in accordance with this process.

Following this year’s Charter reviews, the Board determined 
not to amend the Company’s Board and Committee Charters, 
given the substantive changes made to the Charters in 2018 
and 2019 having regard to the draft and final 4th Edition ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles to early adopt certain of the 
recommendations thereunder.

Assessment of management performance
The performance of the MD & CEO is formally reviewed by 
the Board against the achievement of strategic and budgetary 
objectives in respect of the Group’s operations and investments 
whilst also having regard for his personal performance in the 
leadership of the Group. The Board’s review is carried out 
annually in regard to certain goals against which he is assessed, 
and throughout the year in regard to others, and forms the basis 
of the determination of the MD & CEO’s performance-based 
remuneration. The Remuneration Report sets out further details 
of the performance criteria against which the MD & CEO’s 
performance-based remuneration is assessed on. Refer to the 
Remuneration Report from page 80 for further detail.

The performance of senior executives of the Company are 
reviewed on an annual basis in a formal and documented 
interview process with either the MD & CEO or the particular 
executive’s immediate supervisor, who evaluates performance 
against agreed performance goals and assessment criteria 
in relation to the senior executive’s duties and material areas 
of responsibility, including management of relevant Business 
Units within budget, motivation and development of staff and 
achievement of, and contribution to, the Company’s objectives. 
A performance evaluation of the MD & CEO and other senior 
executives took place during the year in accordance with 
this process. For further information about the performance-
related remuneration of senior executives and employees, see 
the Remuneration Report and the discussion set out under 
“Principle 8 – Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly”.

Diversity and Equal Employment Opportunity Policy
SGH is committed to an open and inclusive workplace that 
embraces and promotes Diversity and Equal Opportunity. 
The Company has an ongoing commitment to a diverse 
workforce which is a fundamental element for providing 
diversity of thought and ideas to sustain our competitive 
advantage. Key accountabilities are outlined below:

Board
 − Sets objectives and works to ensure that organisational 
behaviour is consistent with an inclusive workplace that 
embraces diversity.

Executive Management
 − Sets objectives and demonstrates behaviour consistent 
with an inclusive workplace that embraces diversity.

 − Adheres to the minimum standards of behaviour outlined 

in the Policy.

 − Reports unacceptable behaviour and deals with any 

complaints made, appropriately and promptly.

Managers and Supervisors
 − Demonstrate behaviour consistent with an inclusive 

workplace that embraces diversity and promote such 
a workplace by:

 − encouraging the sharing of diverse experiences and 

perspectives;

 − identifying and considering how particular diverse 

attributes can create value and assist employees to 
make such a contribution; and

 − fairly reviewing performance against objectives set at 

least once a year.

 − Adhere to the standards of behaviour outlined in the Policy.

 − Report unacceptable behaviour and deal with any 
complaints made, appropriately and promptly.

Corporate Governance67

Company progress on diversity objectives in 2020

MEASURABLE OBJECTIVES

ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2020

Flexible Work Practices

Flexibility provides employees with 
a wider range of choices as to how, 
when and where they are able to 
undertake their work activities.

 − Development of flexible work 

practices, tailored to individual 
needs, to assist employees to 
balance work with family, carer 
or other responsibilities.

 − Practices may be formal, such 
as part-time hours, or informal, 
such as working from home.

All Group businesses have defined diversity and inclusion objectives that continue 
to build on the foundation of previous strategies to ensure an open and inclusive 
workforce. Diversity and Inclusion policies, specific work practices and guidelines 
underpin those objectives to ensure year on year improvement in gender diversity 
across the Group.

One of the key aspects of the Group’s diversity strategy was embedding flexible 
work practices within our businesses. The evolution of flexible work practices 
and arrangements continued in FY20, with utilisation increasing through greater 
knowledge and understanding by both management and employees. In addition 
to adjustments of working hours, patterns of work and work locations, additional 
options available for flexible working included telecommuting, job sharing and 
compressed working initiatives. Both Coates Hire and WesTrac have become 
recognised and accredited as employers offering flexible practices on diversity 
focused job boards which has also been a positive result. 

The pandemic has had a significant and immediate impact on business operations 
further enhancing the importance of flexibility in the way we work. The frameworks 
in place enhanced the Group’s ability to transition to remote working in the wake 
of the COVID-19 pandemic effectively protecting our ability to operate core 
businesses and continue to assist our customers. 

The Group also offered up to 5 days carers leave to manage school closures during 
the pandemic for all impacted employees across the Group.

Equal Opportunity

The Company strives to make 
decisions in a transparent and fair 
manner that excludes conscious 
or unconscious biases that might 
discriminate against certain employees 
or candidates.

 − Decisions regarding employment 
and remuneration are based on 
merit, ability, performance and 
potential.

 − Internal and external placements 

are recruited through the 
assessment of individual merit, 
skills and experience.

Our businesses continue to work towards increasing female participation in 
apprentice intakes, trade roles and an increase in the number of females in 
supervisory and management roles. While progress has been made, we continue 
to challenge ourselves for continuous improvement with initiatives to increase the 
representation of women across all our businesses.

The use of HR analytics has provided greater insights with real-time statistics 
to further uncover and take steps to mitigate potential unconscious bias in our 
systems, policies and processes and behaviours. This has included recruitment 
related information, turnover statistics and exit survey information to drive visibility 
and accountability for diversity across the Group. In addition to providing leaders 
with direct feedback, the information is used to continually review recruitment 
practices to identify any potential areas of bias at all stages, from the review of 
job applications through to final hiring decisions. This continues to improve the 
diversity of candidates and the overall quality of hires.

Following the allocation of additional budgets in FY19 to address gender pay gaps, 
remuneration parity continues to be assessed on an ongoing basis, with a Group 
wide formal review process completed annually. Further improvements in gender 
pay parity have been achieved during FY20. 

The targeted intake of indigenous apprentices has continued, with further 
enhancements to support structures and programs to assist new employees with 
their transition in the Group. WesTrac has also partnered with indigenous employment 
agencies such as Six Season Resources and established the foundation of a 
Traineeship program with Nudge, providing a potential gateway for young indigenous 
talent to join the Group. Coates Hire has launched its Reconciliation Action Plan with 
a view to provide employment opportunities that contribute to sustainable social and 
economic benefits in the communities we operate.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information68 

Corporate Governance Statement

MEASURABLE OBJECTIVES

ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2020

Career Development & Progression

Assisting all employees to have equal 
access to career development and 
progression.

 − Ensuring the talent of all employees 
is recognised and utilised to retain 
and increase diversity across all 
levels of the Company.

 − Decisions relating to task 
allocation, training and 
development are based on merit, 
performance and talent.

All executives have diversity improvement targets in their KPIs reinforcing the 
importance and focus on diversity across all Business Units. 

Having a disciplined and deliberate approach to recruitment has resulted in 
improved diversity. Talent and succession planning processes have continued 
to evolve, to include more women at all levels of the businesses particularly in 
operational roles. This has provided an even greater understanding of talent across 
the Group and potential successors to key roles. 

Progress continues to be made with respect to developing and progressing female 
employees into leadership roles. A transparent performance management process 
ensures that decisions are based on merit, performance and talent. Development 
has continued to evolve across the Group as increased cross-collaboration across 
the businesses provide opportunities for career growth and development, as well 
as additional learning opportunities for women.

Mentoring programs targeting female talent have expanded to assist in developing 
capabilities for future progression have also been important in identifying and 
growing our internal talent pipeline. Both Coates Hire and WesTrac participate and 
facilitate women’s networking events both within their businesses and as part of 
industry networks such as ‘Women in Construction’ and ‘Women in Mining’ and 
continues to contribute to industry objectives to increase female representation. 

In February 2019, Ms Kate Farrar was appointed to the 
Board, resulting in an improvement in gender diversity 
towards the Board’s ambition to achieve a diversity target 
of 30 per cent at the Board level. The Board is mindful of 
and recognises the benefits of a Board comprising directors 
with a broad range of skills, experiences and perspectives to 
execute its responsibilities. The Board will continue to review 
its composition to ensure that it remains appropriate for the 
Company, including with regard to gender diversity, as it 
manages succession on the Board.

Additionally, the Company has posted its Workplace Gender 
Equality Act Public Reports for 2019–2020 on its website, 
which contains the Company’s Gender Equality Indicators, 
in the ‘Corporate Governance’ section of its website.

Gender Diversity
The proportion of women employed within the Group 
is as follows:

Level

2020

Number 
of Women

Proportion 
of Women

Board
Senior Managers/Managers
Whole of organisation

2 of 9
84 of 629
919 of 5,878

22.2%
13.4%
15.6%

Level

2019

Number 
of Women

Proportion 
of Women

Board
Senior Managers/Managers
Whole of organisation

2 of 10
72 of 600
888 of 5,768

20.0%
12.0%
15.4%

*  Senior Managers/Managers includes Executive Directors of Seven Group 
Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries as well as all other Managers as 
defined by the Workforce Gender Equality Agency.

*  For the purpose of this section of the report, employee numbers and 

statistics have been calculated based on employees across the Group 
as at June 2020.

Corporate Governance69

The Board determines the materiality of a relationship on 
the basis of fees paid or monies received or paid to either 
a Director or an entity which falls within the independence 
criteria above. If an amount received or paid may impact 
the Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (EBITDA) of the Group in the previous financial 
year by more than five per cent, then a relationship will be 
considered material.

Mr Kerry Stokes AC and Mr Ryan Stokes AO are not 
considered to be independent due to their executive positions 
with the Company. In addition, Mr Warwick Smith AO is 
not considered to be independent as he is the chairman 
of the advisory board of Australian Capital Equity Group of 
companies which is deemed to be controlled by Mr Kerry 
Stokes AC. In the Board’s view, the Independent Directors 
referred to above are free from any interest and any business 
or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be 
perceived to, materially interfere with the Directors’ ability to 
act with a view to the best interests of the Company.

The Board believes the management of the Company benefits 
from, and it is in the interests of shareholders for Directors on 
the Board to have a mix of tenures as currently represented 
by Directors on the Board, such that some Directors have 
served on the Board for a longer period and have a deeper 
understanding of the Company and its operations, and new 
Directors bring fresh ideas and perspectives. 

While the Board does not consider that independence 
can be assessed with reference to an arbitrary and set 
period of time, the Board has specifically considered the 
independence of longer-serving Non-Executive Directors 
during the financial year. The Board determined that these 
Directors are independent and their periods of tenure do not 
interfere with the capacity of each of these directors to bring 
independent judgement to bear on issues before the Board 
and to act in the best interests of the entity as a whole. The 
Board also considers that given the Company has diverse 
operations within a conglomerate structure that have grown 
considerably over time, the Company’s performance and 
shareholders benefit from having an appropriate number 
of longer-serving Directors with detailed knowledge of the 
history and experience of the Group’s operations as part of 
the overall composition of Directors on the Board. As part of 
succession planning on the Board, the Board’s management 
of tenure of Directors on the Board also aims to achieve a 
period of knowledge transfer between longer-serving and 
more recently appointed Directors, prior the rotation of 
longer-serving Non-Executive Directors off the Board.

PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO BE 
EFFECTIVE AND ADD VALUE
Board Composition
The Company’s Constitution provides for a minimum of three 
Directors and a maximum of 12 Directors on the Board. 
As at the date of this statement, the Board comprises nine 
Directors, including seven Non-Executive Directors.

The Non-Independent Directors in office are:

 − Mr Kerry Stokes AC, Executive Chairman;

 − Mr Ryan Stokes AO, MD & CEO; and

 − The Hon. Warwick Smith AO, Director.

The Independent Directors in office are:

 − Ms Annabelle Chaplain AM, Director;

 − Mr Terry Davis, Director;

 − Ms Kate Farrar, Director;

 − Mr David McEvoy, Director;

 − Mr Christopher Mackay, Director; and

 − Mr Richard Uechtritz, Director.

The qualifications, experience, expertise and period in 
office of each Director of the Company at the date of this 
report are disclosed in the Board of Directors section of this 
Annual Report on pages 60 to 61.

Board Independence
The Board comprises a majority of Independent Directors, 
with three Non-Independent Directors and six Independent 
Directors since the retirement of Mr Bruce McWilliam on 
20 November 2019. During the period of the financial year 
prior to Mr McWilliam’s retirement, the Board comprised four 
Non-Independent Directors and six Independent Directors.

In determining whether a Director is independent, the Board 
conducts regular assessments and has regard to whether a 
Director is considered to be one who:

 − is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer 
of, or otherwise associated directly with, or represents or 
has been within the last three years an officer or employee 
of, a substantial shareholder of the Company;

 − receives performance-based remuneration (including 
options or performance rights) from, or participates in 
an employee incentive scheme of, the Company;

 − is, or has previously been, employed in an executive 

capacity by the Company or another Group member, and 
there has not been a period of at least three years between 
ceasing such employment and serving on the Board;

 − has within the last three years been a principal of a 

material professional advisor of, or a material consultant 
to, the Company or another Group member, or an 
employee materially associated with the service provider;

 − is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other 
group member, or an officer of or otherwise associated 
directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;

 − has been a director of the entity for such a period that 
their independence from management and substantial 
holders may have been compromised; or

 − has a material contractual relationship with the Company 

or another group member other than as a Director.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information70 

Corporate Governance Statement

Company’s Purpose and Strategic Objective
During the year, the Company undertook a 360-degree 
feedback process with the Board, CEOs and CFOs of all 
the operating businesses which led to the definition of the 
Company’s revised purpose. Following this process, the 
Board approved the Company’s purpose as “Recognising 
and serving exceptional businesses”. The Company’s 
purpose is an aspirational reason for being that inspires 
a call to action for our people, operating businesses and 
stakeholders. “Recognising” refers to the potential of our 
assets and people, understanding the impact our actions 
and behaviours have, harnessing collective capability across 
the Group to realise future opportunities and ensuring 
operating businesses are accountable for delivering results. 
“Serving” refers to our individual and collective contributions, 
being valued by our people, customers and suppliers and 
facilitating problem solving opportunities across the business 
and outside the Group. “Exceptional businesses” applies 
to our investments, our substantive holdings and to our 
customers who are critical to the Company’s success. 

The Board and Management believe that fulfilling the 
Company’s purpose will create more value for the Company’s 
operating businesses than would be created as stand-alone 
entities and will achieve the Company’s strategic objective 
which is “Maximising returns to stakeholders through long 
term sustainable value creation”. The Company will deliver 
its strategic objective and create shareholder value through 
successful execution across the following five key areas:

 − Diligent application of capital to maximise outcomes 

and returns.

 − Unlocking the potential of our people with effective 

processes and systems. 

 − Focused execution of our strategies and ability to adapt 

to dynamic environments. 

 − Operating efficiently and effectively across different 

sectors and realise the full potential of our businesses. 

 − Contributing to our societies through creating better 

outcomes via our involvement.

Board Skills Matrix
The Board has developed a Board Skills Matrix set out in 
the table below reflecting the desired skills and experience 
required to be able to deliver the strategic objective of 
the Company. The Board believes that these skills and 
experiences are well-represented by its current composition 
which provides a mix of Directors with specialised knowledge 
relating to particular industries in which the Group businesses 
operate as well as general corporate, executive and Director 
experience which are appropriate for the Company. The table 
also outlines the percentage of current directors possessing 
those skills and experience.

Independent & Related Party Committee
The Independent Directors (identified on page 69) are 
members of the Independent & Related Party Committee, 
which has Mr Terry Davis as its Chairman. The Committee 
provides a forum for the review of material transactions 
between the Company and its related parties, including 
transactions with Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited 
and interests associated with Mr Kerry Stokes AC. Review 
of related party transactions by the Committee occurs 
without Non-Independent Directors present. The Committee 
meets at least twice during the year, and the Committee 
otherwise holds discussions and receives management 
reports concerning related party transactions as necessary. 
As such, the Committee provides an opportunity for 
the Independent Directors to meet regularly without 
Non-Independent Directors present.

The Chair of the Independent & Related Party Committee 
performs the function of a Lead Independent Director on 
the Board.

The Independent & Related Party Committee has overseen 
a substantial reduction of related party transactions in recent 
years, principally involving the conclusion of legacy service 
arrangements or the transfer of property interests and leases 
relating to several key business sites to third parties.

Chairman
The roles of the Chairman and MD & CEO are separate. 
Mr Kerry Stokes AC is Executive Chairman of the Company. 
The Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, facilitating 
the effective contribution of all Directors and promoting 
constructive and respectful relations between Directors and 
between the Board and Management.

The Board acknowledges the ASX Recommendation that 
the Chairman should be an Independent Director, however 
the Board has formed the view that Mr Stokes AC is the 
most appropriate person to lead the Board as its Chairman, 
given his history of leadership across the businesses and 
investments comprising the Group, including in the areas of 
heavy equipment management and services, property and 
television management and related media investments. In 
addition, Mr Stokes AC’s grasp of new technologies driving 
television production and transmission and his incentive to 
maximise the interests of the Group are considered beneficial 
for the Company. Mr Stokes AC has been involved in 
investing in and managing diverse businesses for more than 
four decades and currently has broad business interests and 
investments in a range of major business sectors in Australia 
and overseas, including construction, agribusiness, property 
development, mining, oil and gas exploration. His experience, 
business relationships and insights are considered to be 
invaluable to the Group.

Board skills, experience and expertise
Each Director brings a range of personal and professional 
experiences and expertise to the Board. The Board seeks 
to achieve an appropriate mix of skills, tenures and diversity, 
including a deep understanding of the industries in which 
it holds investments and operates, as well as corporate 
management and operational, financial and safety matters. 
Directors devote significant time and resources to the 
discharge of their duties.

Corporate Governance71

Percentage

100%

Remuneration & Nomination Committee
The Board has established a Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee comprised of the following members, all of whom 
are Independent Directors except for Mr Warwick Smith AO:

 − Mr Terry Davis (Chairman)

89%

 − Mr Richard Uechtritz

 − Ms Annabelle Chaplain AM

 − The Hon. Warwick Smith AO

Skills and Experience

Executive leadership

Significant business experience and success at 
a senior executive level.

Financial analysis, risk management and 
reporting

Senior executive or equivalent experience in 
financial accounting and reporting, corporate 
finance and internal financial controls and an 
ability to probe the adequacies of financial 
and risk controls.

Industrial services

Senior executive or Board level experience 
in the industrial services industry, including 
in-depth knowledge of the legislative and 
regulatory framework governing this industry.

Media industry

Senior executive or Board level experience 
in the media industry, including in-depth 
knowledge of the legislative and regulatory 
framework governing this industry.

Energy, oil and gas

Senior executive or Board level experience 
in the energy, oil and gas industry, including 
in-depth knowledge of the legislative and 
regulatory framework governing this industry.

Technology

Senior executive or Board level experience in 
the strategic use and governance of information 
management, information technology as well 
as the oversight of implementation of major 
technology projects.

78%

55%

44%

33%

Strategy and corporate activity

100%

Track record in identifying, developing and 
implementing a successful strategy, including 
appropriately probing and challenging 
management on the delivery of strategic 
objectives and developing an asset or 
investment over the long-term.

Corporate governance and regulatory 
Commitment to the highest standards of 
corporate governance, including senior 
executive or Board experience with an 
organisation that is subject to rigorous 
governance and regulatory standards.

100%

People, culture and safety

100%

Board remuneration committee membership or 
Senior executive experience relating to human 
resource management, workplace health and 
safety, including incentive arrangements and 
the legislative framework governing employees 
and remuneration.

The Remuneration & Nomination Charter is available on 
the Company’s website. The Charter provides that the 
Committee must consist of a minimum of three members 
and must have a majority of Independent Directors, all of 
whom must be Non-Executive Directors. Attendance at 
Committee meetings by management is at the invitation of 
the Committee. Directors who are non-Committee members 
may also attend any meeting of the Committee by invitation.

The Chairman of the Committee reports to the Board on 
the Committee’s considerations and recommendations. 
Further details concerning the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee’s role in relation to Board appointments are 
set out in this Corporate Governance Statement under 
the heading “Principle 1 – Lay Solid Foundations for 
Management and Oversight” and under “Principle 8 – 
Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly” in relation to its role 
regarding the Company’s remuneration arrangements.

Director induction and ongoing training
As part of the induction process, Board appointees 
attend a briefing with the Executive Chairman, meet with 
the Company Secretary about the Company’s corporate 
governance framework, visit key business sites and meet 
with senior executives. In addition to the induction process 
for new Director appointments, from time to time, Directors 
attend external education seminars and peer group meetings 
regarding regulatory and compliance developments. The 
Company arranges presentations to the Board by Executives 
to update the Directors on the Group’s business activities, 
as well as industry and regulatory developments.

The Director induction and ongoing training programs 
are reviewed to consider appropriate opportunities for 
Director development having regard to the desired skills 
and competencies for Board members as well as emerging 
governance issues. During the year, Directors were briefed 
on regulatory and reporting developments, including changes 
to the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and accounting 
standards, the implementation of risk management programs 
across the Group, as well as regulatory responses to the 
COVID-19 pandemic.

Effective functioning of the Board
The Board, under the terms of appointment of Directors and 
by virtue of their position, is entitled to access, and is provided 
with, information concerning the Group needed to discharge 
its duties efficiently. Directors are entitled, and encouraged, to 
request additional information if they believe that is necessary 
to support informed decision-making. Directors are able to 
obtain independent professional advice to assist them in 
carrying out their duties, at the Company’s expense.

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Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 3 – INSTIL A CULTURE OF ACTING 
LAWFULLY, ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY
Core Values
In accordance with its Charter, the Board has reviewed and 
approved the core values of the Company below which 
function as guiding principles and expectations for behaviour 
and the culture the Board and Management are seeking to 
embed across all the Group to assist in the achievement of 
the Company’s strategic objective as set out under Principle 2.

Respect 
 − Foster an inclusive culture and embrace diversity in 

all its forms. 

 − Collaborate constructively with all stakeholders to drive 

shareholder value. 

Owner’s Mindset 
 − Commit to achieving our long-term objectives and delivery 

of acceptable outcomes. 

 − Invest in businesses where the investment opportunity 

exceeds the return requirements. 

 − Pursue a high-performance culture where we continuously 

strive for efficiency and growth. 

Courage 
 − Empower and trust our people to recognise and pursue 

opportunities. 

The Company’s Share Trading policies establish the 
governing principles for trading in Company shares 
by Directors, Executives and staff. The Company’s 
Whistleblower Policy, which includes an external reporting 
‘hotline’, encourages the reporting and investigation of 
unethical and unlawful practices and matters of concern. 
The Company’s Fraud and Corruption policy prohibits all 
Company Directors, employees, contractors and business 
partners giving bribes or other improper payments or benefits 
to public officials and material breaches of the policy must be 
reported to the Board and the Audit & Risk Committee.

The Company requires compliance with Company policies 
by employees under the terms of their employment and 
carries out training of employees in relation to its policies 
and procedures.

The Company and its controlled subsidiaries, as applicable, 
uphold and maintain the following ethical standards:

 − General statutory requirements and regulations of the 
Corporations Act, ASX Listing Rules and Income Tax 
Assessment Act;

 − Equal employment opportunity and affirmative action;

 − Encouraging high standards of safe work practices and 

implementing Occupational Health and Safety compliance 
procedures;

 − Policy of community service through charitable 

organisations; and

 − Strive to fundamentally improve the way we do business. 

 − Policy of responding to national disasters and tragedies.

The Company assesses the Group as part of its compliance 
with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act and 
will be reporting relevant emissions and energy usage and 
production for the Group for the financial year.

Bushfire Relief Assistance and COVID-19 Response
For information on the Company’s support of bushfire 
recovery efforts and maintaining its essential services 
throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, see pages 12 and 
56 to 58 respectively of this Annual Report.

Agility 
 − Overcome our challenges and achieve great outcomes. 

 − Evolve our business and businesses and transform 

our markets. 

 − Opportunistic approach to sector, structure and 

geography.

Code of Conduct and other Company policies
The Board has adopted a Code of Conduct for Directors, 
available on the Company’s website, which establishes 
guidelines for their conduct in matters such as ethical 
standards and the disclosure and management of conflicts 
of interests. Formal Employee Conduct Guidelines have been 
adopted by the Company for employees, including senior 
executives, and are available on the Company’s website. 
These Guidelines help to guide employees on how to act and 
clarify how the Company expects employees to perform.

The Board has implemented a number of other policies and 
procedures to maintain confidence in the Company’s integrity 
and promote ethical behaviour and responsible decision-
making, including the following policies which are available 
on the Company’s website:

 − Continuous Disclosure policy;

 − Director Share Trading and Executive and Staff Share 

Trading policies;

 − Diversity policy;

 − Whistleblower policy; and

 − Fraud and Corruption policy.

Corporate Governance73

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD THE INTEGRITY 
OF CORPORATE REPORTS
Audit & Risk Committee
The Audit & Risk Committee comprises the following 
members, all of whom are Independent Directors except 
for Mr Warwick Smith AO:

 − Ms Annabelle Chaplain AM (Chairman)

 − Ms Kate Farrar

 − Mr David McEvoy

 − Mr Chris Mackay

 − The Hon. Warwick Smith AO

Ms Chaplain possesses extensive professional experience 
on Audit and Risk Committees of substantial Australian listed 
companies and her career includes senior roles in investment 
banking, financial services, mining, engineering and major 
infrastructure services companies. Mr Mackay, a former 
investment banker and corporate and banking lawyer, has 
financial expertise and considerable experience in business 
management, capital allocation, risk management and 
investment. Mr McEvoy brings significant Board experience 
and expertise in accounting matters and operations, 
including relating to the oil and gas industries as well as 
extensive risk management experience. Over the course of 
a highly distinguished career, Mr Smith has held a variety 
of senior roles in finance, banking and government and is 
considered to possess financial expertise. Ms Farrar brings 
significant finance, investment and management and board 
experience to the Committee.

The Audit & Risk Committee has adopted a formal Charter 
which is available on the Company’s website.

The Committee’s key responsibilities in respect of its audit 
function are to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities 
in relation to:

 − the accounting and financial reporting practices of the 

Company and its subsidiaries;

 − the consideration of matters relating to the internal 

controls and systems of the Company and its subsidiaries;

 − reviewing the process to verify the integrity of any periodic 
corporate report the Company releases to the market that 
is not audited or reviewed by the External Auditor;

 − the identification and management of financial and 

non-financial risk; and

 − the examination of any other matters referred to it by 

the Board.

The Audit & Risk Committee is also responsible for:

 − making recommendations to the Board on the 

appointment (including procedures for selection), and 
where necessary, the replacement of the External Auditor;

 − evaluating the overall effectiveness of external audit 

function through the assessment of external audit reports 
and meetings with the External Auditor;

 − reviewing the External Auditor’s fees in relation to the 

quality and scope of the audit with a view to ensuring that 
an effective, comprehensive and complete audit can be 
conducted for the fee; and

 − reviewing the External Auditor’s fees for non-audit work 
and assessing whether non-audit services provided by 
the External Auditor are consistent with maintaining the 
External Auditor’s independence.

The Audit & Risk Committee’s key responsibilities in respect 
of its risk function are set out below under “Principle 7 – 
Recognise and Manage Risk”. Attendance at Committee 
meetings by management is at the invitation of the 
Committee. Directors who are non-Committee members may 
attend any meeting of the Committee by invitation.

External Audit function
The Audit & Risk Committee meets periodically with the 
External Auditors without management being present.

Each reporting period, the External Auditor provides an 
independence declaration in relation to the audit. Additionally, 
the Audit & Risk Committee provides advice to the Board in 
respect of whether the provision of non-audit services by the 
External Auditor are compatible with the general standard of 
independence of auditors imposed by the Corporations Act.

The Company’s External Auditor attends all Annual General 
Meetings and is available to answer shareholders’ questions 
about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and 
content of the Auditor’s report.

Declarations by the MD & CEO and CFO
Before the Board approves the financial statements for each 
of the half-year and full year, it receives from the MD & CEO 
and the CFO a written declaration that, in their opinion, 
the financial records of the Company have been properly 
maintained and the financial statements are prepared in 
accordance with the relevant accounting standards and 
present a true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the consolidated group. These declarations 
also confirm that these opinions have been formed on the 
basis of a sound system of risk management and internal 
compliance and control which is operating effectively.

To assist the MD & CEO and the CFO in making their 
declarations to the Board in relation to the for each of the 
half-year and full year, and to ensure integrity in corporate 
reporting and good governance, a detailed questionnaire 
is distributed to senior management across the Group, 
including Business Unit Chief Executives and Business 
Unit Chief Financial Officers as well as other selected key 
senior managers, requiring confirmation from each of them 
that financial and accounting controls have been in place 
and adhered to, Company codes or policies have not been 
breached, risks have been appropriately managed, and that 
any matters requiring further consideration by senior group 
management are disclosed.

The required declarations from the Chief Executive Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer have been given to the Board for 
the half-year ended 31 December 2019 and financial year 
ended 30 June 2020.

Verification of Integrity of Periodic Corporate Reports
Corporate reports which are not audited or reviewed by the 
external auditor are prepared by Executive Management by 
reference to company records and systems, with external 
professional assistance where appropriate. Such reports, 
as are included in the non-audited sections of this Annual 
Report, are submitted to a Committee or the Board for 
consideration. The detailed questionnaire distributed 
to senior management across the Group as part of the 
Company’s periodic reporting procedures, referred to above, 
is a feature of the verification process in relation to corporate 
reporting on the Company’s policies and compliance.

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Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED 
DISCLOSURE
The Company is committed to complying with the disclosure 
obligations of the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules of 
the ASX and has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy 
which is available on the Company’s website.

Media releases, half yearly and yearly financial reports 
and results presentations are lodged with ASX and upon 
confirmation of receipt by ASX, they are posted to the 
Company’s website.

In order to protect against inadvertent disclosure of price 
sensitive information, the Company imposes communication 
‘blackout’ periods for financial information between the 
end of financial reporting periods and the announcement 
of results to the market.

The Board receives copies of all announcements under 
Listing Rule 3.1 promptly after they have been made.

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF 
SECURITY HOLDERS
Communications with security holders
As disclosed in the Shareholder Communications Policy, 
which is available on the Company’s website, the Board 
aims to ensure that security holders are informed of all major 
developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs and 
that there is effective two-way communication with security 
holders. The Company adopted a communications strategy 
that promotes effective communication with security holders, 
principally through ASX announcements, the Company 
website, the provision of the Annual Report, including the 
financial statements, and the Annual General Meeting 
(and any extraordinary meeting held by the Company) and 
notices of general meetings. Shareholders are encouraged 
to participate in general meetings and are invited to put 
questions to the Chairman of the Board in that forum.

Security holders are given the option to receive 
communications from, and to send communications to, the 
Company and the Company’s Share Registry electronically, 
to the extent possible. The Board continues to review its 
channels of communications with security holders for cost 
effectiveness and efficiencies, including using electronic 
delivery systems for security holder communications 
where appropriate. The Company continues to implement 
campaigns to encourage security holders to elect to receive 
all security holder communications electronically to help 
reduce the impact on the environment and cost associated 
with printing and sending materials by post.

It is the Company’s policy that all substantive resolutions at 
a meeting of security holders are decided by a poll rather 
than by a show of hands.

The Company’s website
The Company’s website www.sevengroup.com.au provides 
various information about the Company, including:

 − overviews of the Company’s operating businesses, 

divisions and structure;

 − biographical information for each Director;

 − biographical information for members of the Executive 

Management team;

 − copies of Board and Committee Charters;

 − Corporate Governance Policies;

 − Annual Reports and Financial Statements;

 − announcements to ASX;

 − security price information;

 − contact details for the Company’s Share Registry; and

 − details concerning the date of the Annual General 

Meeting, including the Notice of Meeting, when available.

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK
Risk oversight and management
The Board recognises that the management of financial and 
non-financial risk is an integral part of its operations and 
has established policies and procedures for the oversight 
and management of material business risks, including 
the establishment of the Audit & Risk Committee. Details 
regarding the Committee are set out under “Principle 4 – 
Safeguard the Integrity of Corporate Reports”. The Board 
also believes a sound risk management framework should 
be aimed at identifying and delivering improved business 
processes and procedures across the Group which are 
consistent with the Group’s commercial objectives. Under 
the Audit & Risk Committee’s Charter, the Committee’s key 
responsibilities in respect of its risk function are to:

 − Oversee, evaluate and make recommendations to the 

Board in relation to, the adequacy and effectiveness of the 
risk management framework and the risk management 
systems and processes in place, and be assured and in a 
position to report to the Board that all material risks have 
been identified and appropriate policies and processes are 
in place to manage them.

 − Review and approve management’s annual report on the 

effectiveness of the risk management systems and internal 
control framework.

 − Review reports from management on new and emerging 
sources of financial and non-financial risk and the risk 
controls and mitigation measures that management has 
put in place to deal with those risks.

 − Review, at least annually, the Company’s risk management 

framework to satisfy itself that it continues to be 
sound and effectively identifies all areas of potential 
risk, and report to the Board regarding its review and 
any recommended changes to the Company’s risk 
management framework.

 − Review, and make recommendations to the Board in 

relation to, the Company’s insurance program and other 
risk transfer arrangements having regard to the Company’s 
business and the insurable risks associated with it, and be 
assured that appropriate coverage is in place.

 − Monitor compliance with applicable laws and regulations, 

review the procedures the Company has in place 
to ensure compliance and be assured that material 
compliance risks have been identified.

 − Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and 
treatment of complaints received by the Company 
regarding fraud or non-compliance with applicable 
laws and regulations and the confidential, anonymous 
submission by employees of the Company of any 
concerns regarding business practices.

 − Review, and make recommendations to the Board in 

relation to, any incidents involving fraud or other break 
down of the Company’s internal controls. 

Corporate Governance75

The Board requires management to design and implement 
a risk management and internal control system to manage 
the Group’s material business risks and report to it on the 
management of those risks. During the reporting period, 
management reported to the Board as to the effectiveness 
of the Company’s management of its material business risks, 
including the following:

 − the Audit & Risk Committee reviewed the Group’s risk 

reporting and risk management framework consistent with 
Australian Standard ISO 31000:2009;

 − the Committee received risk briefings at its meetings from 
external auditors, management, Head of Internal Audit and 
Process Improvement concerning review of the Group’s 
key business operations. The Group’s business divisions 
provide regular reporting on workplace safety practices 
and management within the Group;

 − the Committee conducted periodic as well as the annual 

review of the Company’s risk management framework and 
satisfied itself that the framework continues to be sound 
and effectively identifies potential risks; and

 − the Company businesses conducted risk reviews and 
assessments which identified, assessed and ranked 
the main strategic risks, including material business 
risks, facing the Group’s businesses in respect of which 
management has implemented internal risk controls and 
mitigation strategies for those risks.

Internal Control Framework
Throughout the financial year the Company’s Internal 
Audit and Process Improvement function evaluated 
the effectiveness of the Company’s governance, risk 
management and internal control processes by conducting 
detailed reviews in the areas of accounting, technology, 
information and business operations The Internal Audit 
function has access to the Company’s records, information 
systems, properties and personnel in order to conduct 
its activities. The Audit & Risk Committee reviewed and 
approved the Internal Audit plan, its resourcing and 
monitored its independence and performance. Internal Audit 
reviews carried out in accordance with the Internal Audit 
plan were reported to the Committee which reviews and 
ensures ownership by management in regard to Internal 
Audit’s findings and recommendations and management’s 
responsiveness to any required action items.

Commencing from 1 July 2019 Ernst & Young was appointed 
to conduct the Company’s Internal Audit reviews. The Board 
considers that this appointment provides an enhanced 
level of capability, providing technical depth from a leading 
audit firm. This will embed a stronger risk and compliance 
culture across the organisation, whilst drawing on best 
practice and knowledge across operational and emerging 
issues. Additionally, the appointment allows economies 
of scale and process improvement benefits to be realised 
through the co-ordination of various assurance and control 
testing activities across the Group entities and businesses. 
Efficiencies are also gained by the externally resourced 
Internal Audit function working closely with the Group’s 
external auditor, Deloitte, to ensure audit efforts are not 
duplicated and Internal Audit work can be relied upon 
where possible.

Risk Management Policy
The Company has adopted a Risk Management Policy to:

 − ensure there is a consistency in the methods used 
in assessing, monitoring and communicating risks 
throughout the Company and that risk management 
efforts are aligned with the Company’s strategic and 
business objectives; and

 − promote a balanced approach to risk and return and to 
ensure that the Board knows in advance the risks of the 
business. A summary of the Company’s Risk Management 
Policy is available on the Company’s website.

Material risks
Under the risk framework described above, the Company has 
identified investment, financial, operational, environmental 
and social risks which it manages and mitigates. Each of the 
foregoing material business risks is monitored and managed 
by appropriate senior management within the Company who 
are delegated responsibility to manage or escalate issues to 
the Company’s senior executive team. Where appropriate, 
external advisers are engaged to assist in managing the risk. 
More detail concerning these risks, and how the Company 
manages these risks is set out in the Operating and Financial 
Review of this Annual Report on pages 30 to 41 and the 
Company’s commentary on its environmental compliance 
and human capital related initiatives as well as its community 
engagement on pages 42 to 51 of this Annual Report.

Workplace Safety
The Company is committed to providing a safe workplace 
and maintains comprehensive workplace safety policies and 
systems which are managed by health and safety specialists 
within the Company.

Management provides leadership by promoting a culture 
of safety and risk identification and monitors and responds 
to incident reporting and provides regular workplace safety 
updates and briefings to the Board. Additionally, to support 
well-being within the workplace, the Company provides 
preventative health checks, information seminars on a range 
of topics including mental health and a free and confidential 
external counselling service for employees and their 
immediate families. Refer to pages 42 to 51 of this Annual 
Report for more information on the Group’s workplace safety 
practices within WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes, the 
Group’s predominant operating businesses.

Environment and Sustainability
The Company is mindful of climate change and managing the 
environmental impact of its operations. Environmental risks 
are considered as part of the Company’s risk assessment 
processes. Refer to pages 42 to 51 of this Annual Report for 
more information on the Group’s environmental practices and 
efforts to minimise the environmental footprint of its businesses.

For the Company’s climate change-related commentary and 
disclosure, refer to pages 52 to 55 of this Annual Report.

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Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND 
RESPONSIBLY
The Directors consider that the attraction, retention and 
motivation of its Directors and senior executives is of critical 
importance in securing the future growth of the Company, 
its profits, share price and shareholder returns.

Remuneration & Nomination Committee
To assist in the adoption of appropriate remuneration 
practices, the Board has established a Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee. Details regarding the Committee 
are set out under “Principle 2 – Structure the Board to be 
Effective and Add Value”. The primary responsibilities of the 
Committee which relate to remuneration are:

 − to review and advise the Board on Directors’ fees and the 
remuneration packages, including equity incentive grants, 
of the MD & CEO, Chief Executives and senior executives 
of the Group;

 − to ensure the company has a rigorous and transparent 
process for developing its remuneration policy and for 
fixing the remuneration packages of directors and senior 
executives, in light of the objective that the company’s 
remuneration framework is aligned with the company’s 
strategic objectives, values, purpose and risk appetite;

 − to provide advice and support and serve as a sounding-

board for the MD & CEO and the Board in human resource 
and remuneration-related matters;

 − to advise on succession planning and employee 

development policies; and

 − to review and monitor the implementation of, the 
Company’s remuneration framework to confirm it:

 − encourages and sustains a culture aligned with the 

Company’s values;

 − supports the Company’s strategic objectives and long-

term financial soundness; and

 − is aligned with the Company risk management 

framework and risk appetite.

It is the practice for the MD & CEO to attend meetings of the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee to report on, or seek 
approval of, senior Group Management’s remuneration, but 
he is not present during meetings of the Committee (or the 
Board) when his own performance or remuneration are being 
discussed or reviewed.

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors
The aggregate remuneration for Non-Executive Directors is 
approved by shareholders. Fees for Directors are set out in 
the Remuneration Report on pages 81 to 99.

In contrast to Executive Directors and senior executives, 
Non-Executive Directors do not receive performance related 
payments, although they may receive additional payments 
at the discretion of the Board where appropriate in relation 
to special services that they perform for the Company. 
Throughout the financial year no such additional fees were 
paid to Non-Executive Directors. Fees for Non-Executive 
Directors are set out in the Remuneration Report on page 90 
and page 99.

No retirement benefits apply in respect of Company 
directorships other than superannuation contributions.

Remuneration of Executive Directors and senior 
executives
The objective of the remuneration process for Executive 
Directors and senior executives is to ensure that 
remuneration packages properly reflect the duties and 
responsibilities of employees and that remuneration is at 
an appropriate but competitive market rate which enables 
the Company to attract, retain and motivate people of the 
highest quality and best skills from the industries in which the 
Company operates. This policy provides for the MD & CEO to 
consider the remuneration packages paid within the industry 
and the impact these people are expected to have on the 
operational and financial performance of the Company.

Remuneration packages may be structured to include 
bonuses, options or share-based payments and the 
Company has established Share and Option Plans for 
that purpose. The payment of bonuses is based on 
the achievement of specific goals which relate to the 
performance of the Company or as otherwise specified in 
the relevant employment contracts. Options, performance 
share rights and share appreciation rights are issued as a 
part of remuneration packages where they are considered 
appropriate, with exercise prices and hurdle rates which 
reflect the long-term objectives of the Company.

Remuneration matters concerning WesTrac and Coates Hire 
Executives who are Key Management Personnel (KMP) of 
the Company are brought to the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee for its consideration. Otherwise, WesTrac’s and 
Coates Hire’s remuneration arrangements and approvals 
are generally respectively overseen by a WesTrac Executive 
Committee and Coates Hire Executive Committee within 
a budget approved by the Board and reported to the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

Remuneration policy matters as well as regular reports 
concerning industrial relations and Enterprise Agreements 
relating to WesTrac and Coates Hire are brought to the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee or Board for review 
and/or approval as appropriate.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee met after the 
end of the financial year to review and recommend to the 
Board any performance-based remuneration for the  
MD & CEO during the financial year as well as for Executive 
Management. This process and the outcomes for KMP 
are summarised in the Remuneration Report.

Hedging Policy
The Company’s Group Directors Share Trading Policy, 
and the Executive and Staff Share Trading Policy, prohibit 
employees KMP from dealing in the Company’s shares, 
if the dealing is prohibited under the Corporations Act. 
Therefore, in accordance with this policy, all KMP are 
prohibited from entering into arrangements from entering 
into arrangements which operate to limit the executives’ 
economic risk in connection with Seven Group Holdings 
securities which are unvested or remain subject to a holding 
lock. The ability to deal with unvested rights is restricted 
in the Employee Share Option Plan and LTI Plan rules, 
which apply to any options over shares in the Company 
which may be granted from time to time. Further details 
relating to remuneration and the Company’s remuneration 
policy, framework and structure are contained within the 
Remuneration Report on pages 80 to 99.

This statement has been approved by the Board and is 
current as at 26 August 2020.

Corporate Governance77

Directors’ Report

For the year ended 30 June 2020

The Directors present their report together with the 
consolidated financial statements of the Group consisting of 
Seven Group Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled 
at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2020 and the 
auditor’s report thereon.

BOARD
The following persons were Board members of Seven Group 
Holdings Limited during the whole of the financial year and 
up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC (Executive Chairman)

Ryan Kerry Stokes AO (Managing Director & Chief 
Executive Officer)

Sally Annabelle Chaplain AM

Terry James Davis

Katherine Leigh Farrar

Christopher John Mackay

David Ian McEvoy

Bruce Ian McWilliam (retired 20 November 2019)

The Hon. Warwick Leslie Smith AO

Richard Anders Uechtritz

Particulars of their qualifications, experience, special 
responsibilities and any directorships of other listed 
companies held within the last three years are set out in this 
Annual Report under the headings “Board of Directors” and 
“Corporate Governance Statement” on pages 60 to 61 and 
form part of this report.

Warren Coatsworth is the Company Secretary. Particulars of 
Mr Coatsworth’s qualifications and experience are set out in 
this Annual Report under the heading “Company Secretary” 
on page 63.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group during the financial 
year were those of a diversified operating and investment 
group; with interests in heavy equipment sales and service, 
equipment hire, media, broadcasting and energy assets.

There were no significant changes in the nature of the 
Group’s principal activities during the financial year.

BUSINESS STRATEGIES, PROSPECTS AND LIKELY 
DEVELOPMENTS
Information on the Group’s operations and the results of 
those operations, financial position, business strategies and 
prospects for future financial years has been included in the 
“Operating and Financial Review” on pages 30 to 41.

The Operating and Financial Review also refers to likely 
developments in the Group’s operations in future financial 
years and the expected results of those operations. 
Information in the Operating and Financial Review is provided 
to enable shareholders to make an informed assessment 
about the operations, financial position, business strategies 
and prospects for future financial years of the Group.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
In the opinion of the Directors there were no significant 
changes in the state of affairs of the Group that occurred 
during the financial year.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE 
FINANCIAL YEAR
Fixed term US dollar notes
On 7 July 2020, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group 
has obtained further funding under a US Private Placement 
arrangement totalling $461.0 million. The facilities consist of 
two US dollar tranches of US$75.0 million each, which are 
due in 2027 and 2032 respectively and an Australian dollar 
$230.0 million tranche due in 2030. The foreign exchange 
elements of the US dollar tranches are fully hedged.

Listed investments
Subsequent to year end, the Group acquired a further 
50.5 million shares in Boral Limited for $187.3 million, 
increasing the Group’s ownership interest to 16.3 per cent. 
The Group also acquired a further 1.3 million shares in 
Estia Health Limited for $2.1 million, increasing the Group’s 
ownership interest to 10.4 per cent. The investments 
continue to be accounted for as a listed equity security as the 
Group does not have significant influence over these entities.

Listed securities lending
On 26 August 2020, the Group established $100 million 
of securities lending facilities with multiple banks, enabling 
listed securities held by the Group to be provided as 
security. These facilities are evergreen and are provided 
on a short-term uncommitted basis.

Stand-by Facility
On 26 August 2020, the Group established a $200 million 
note facility permitting the Group to issue tranches of 
Notes (either Australian dollar or US dollar) over the next 
three years, with maturities up to 15 years. The facility is 
currently undrawn.

Movement in share prices of listed investments
Subsequent to year end, there has been movement in the 
share prices of listed investments and as a result, the value of 
the Group’s investments have varied from what is presented 
in this financial report. Refer to Note 30: Events Subsequent 
to Balance Date for further detail.

Except for the above, there are no other matters or 
circumstances which have arisen since 30 June 2020 that 
have significantly affected or may significantly affect:

(a) the Group’s operations in future financial years; or

(b) the results of those operations in future financial years; or

(c) the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

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Directors’ Report

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 
30 June 2020, and the number of those meetings attended by each Director, were:

Director

(a)

(b)

(a)

(b)

(a)

(b)

(a)

(b)

BOARD

AUDIT & RISK 

REMUNERATION & 
NOMINATION

INDEPENDENT & 
RELATED PARTY

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC
Ryan Kerry Stokes AO
Sally Annabelle Chaplain AM
Terry James Davis
Katherine Leigh Farrar
Christopher John Mackay
David Ian McEvoy
Bruce Ian McWilliam*
The Hon. Warwick Leslie Smith AO
Richard Anders Uechtritz

9
9
9
9
9
9
9
4
9
9

8
9
9
9
9
9
9
4
9
9

1
7
7
–
7
7
7
3
7
–

1
7
7
–
7
7
7
3
7
–

–
5
5
5
–
–
–
–
5
5

–
5
5
5
–
–
–
–
5
5

–
–
2
2
2
2
2
–
–
2

–
–
2
2
2
2
2
–
–
2

(a)  The number of meetings held while the Director concerned held office during the year.

(b)  The number of meetings attended. Please note Directors may attend meetings of Committees of which they are not a formal member, and in these 
instances, their attendance is also included in the above. A Director may also have been absent from a meeting, or part thereof, if there was a 
conflict of interest.

*  Retired 20 November 2019.

DIVIDENDS – ORDINARY SHARES
Since the start of the financial year, a final fully franked dividend for the 2019 financial period of 21.0 cents per share, 
amounting to $71.3 million, was paid on 11 October 2019.

Since the start of the financial year, an interim fully franked dividend for the 2020 financial year of 21.0 cents per share, 
amounting to $71.2 million, was paid on 20 April 2020.

A final fully franked dividend for the 2020 financial year of 21 cents per share, amounting to $71.3 million will be paid on 
13 October 2020, based on the number of issued shares at the date of this report.

ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE
In respect of the environmental regulations under any laws of the States, Territories and Commonwealth of Australia, the 
significant regulations that apply to the media operations of the entities the Company holds investments in are those guidelines 
and standards issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority.

It is the Directors’ understanding that the Group is fully compliant with the provisions of these guidelines and standards. 
Various State Environmental Protection Authorities have issued licenses to the Company under the laws of the respective 
States. All requirements and conditions of these licenses have been complied with to the satisfaction of the issuing authority.

The Company assesses the Group as part of its compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 
and will be reporting relevant emissions and energy usage and production for the Group for the financial year to the Clean 
Energy Regulator.

The Group is also subject to significant environmental regulations in respect of resources exploration, development and 
production activities. The Group is committed to undertaking all of its exploration, development and production activities in 
an environmentally responsible manner. The Board believes that the Group has adequate systems in place for the management 
of its environmental requirements and is not aware of any significant breach of those environmental requirements as they apply 
to the resources operations of the Group.

There are no other particular and significant environmental regulations under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or 
Territory applying to the Group.

Directors’ Report79

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SECURITIES
The relevant interest of each Director in ordinary shares, options, performance rights or share rights issued by the companies 
within the Group at the date of this report is as follows:

Directors’ holdings of Seven Group Holdings Limited securities

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC
Ryan Kerry Stokes AO
Sally Annabelle Chaplain AM
Terry James Davis
Katherine Leigh Farrar
Christopher John Mackay
David Ian McEvoy
The Hon. Warwick Leslie Smith AO
Richard Anders Uechtritz

Ordinary 
Shares

Options over 
Ordinary
 Shares 

Performance
 Rights

207,304,349
423,397
31,339
96,064
5,566
10,000
31,339
38,760
484,170

Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil

Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil

Share 
Rights

Nil
78,337
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil

OPTIONS OR PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED OVER ORDINARY SHARES IN SEVEN GROUP 
HOLDINGS LIMITED
On 1 July 2020, 159,507 deferred share rights vested to Executives under the Company’s FY18 STI Plan and retention award.

At the date of this report, there are 40,122 deferred share rights in the Company that were issued to Mr R Stokes AO and a 
further 126,085 deferred shares to other Executives under the Company’s FY19 STI Plan. A further 15,000 deferred share rights 
were awarded in FY19 as an additional award.

An award of 106,326 deferred share rights was made to KMP Executives on 1 July 2020 under the Company’s 2020 STI Plan.

Award

2017 LTI Plan (a)
2018 LTI Plan (a)
2018 LTI Plan (a)
2019 LTI Plan
2020 LTI Plan
2021 LTI Plan
TOTAL

Grant date

1 Jul 16
1 Jul 17
25 Oct 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19
1 Jul 20

Expiry

1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22
1 Sep 23

Number

356,439 
257,050 
24,247 
209,552 
330,520 
347,046
1,524,854

(a)  356,439 performance rights granted under the 2017 LTI Plan and 281,297 performance rights granted under the 2018 LTI Plan will vest following testing of 

the performance hurdles, resulting in 100 per cent of the award vesting.

These rights do not carry an entitlement to participate in any share issue. Rights were granted for nil consideration.

No other options or rights have vested or been exercised during or since the end of the financial year, nor have they expired.

CONVERTIBLE NOTES
The Company has 3,500 Convertible Notes which are listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange and mature seven years from 
their issue date at their nominal value. The total number of ordinary shares which will be issued if the Notes are converted is 
14,583,333. At the date of this report, no Notes had been converted.

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Remuneration Report

MESSAGE FROM THE REMUNERATION & NOMINATION COMMITTEE

Dear Shareholders

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration Report for the 2020 financial year, which sets out 
remuneration information for Key Management Personnel and Non-Executive Directors. 

The unprecedented events over the last 12 months have had a significant social and economic impact in Australia and 
across the world. Strong leadership and decisive actions have mitigated the impact of COVID-19 and the Australian 
bushfires on the Group’s operations and maintained the safety and welfare of our people who are critical to supporting 
the Group’s customers and ensuring business continuity.

The devastating bushfires in late 2019 and early 2020 had a significant impact on the communities in which we operate. 
In addition to the volunteer efforts of employees across the Group, SGH responded with a contribution of $5 million 
matched by ACE, SGH’s largest shareholder (combined contribution of $10 million) to directly support fire-fighting efforts, 
disaster recovery and the long-term task of rebuilding communities and infrastructure. This important work and support 
will continue into FY21.

In response to COVID-19, a Group led Nerve Centre was established in early March, ahead of any government 
restrictions to coordinate and leverage resources with respect to workforce management strategies, employee policies, 
supply chain stabilisation and business continuity planning across the Group. This has been very successful in ensuring 
a consistent approach to managing the impact of the pandemic on the safety and productivity of our people and 
protecting our core businesses.

We are proud of the dedication of our employees across SGH that has ensured support for our customers and 
maintenance of our operations. We would not have been able to deliver the results for FY20 without the operational 
flexibility displayed by our employees in responding to the crisis. As a gesture of appreciation and in recognition of their 
contribution the Board approved an Employee Recognition Initiative, providing all our employees across the Group with 
a $300 gift card.

FY20 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 
Despite the economic and social challenges, FY20 was a year of solid performance for the Group. The support of our 
people alongside the capability of the Executive Management team to lead and execute, has delivered the following 
business outcomes in a particularly challenging environment:

 − Total revenue from operations was $4,562.6 million, a year-on-year increase of 12%;

 − Underlying EBIT from operations was $739.9 million, a year-on-year increase of 2%;

 − Fully franked ordinary dividend per share maintained at 42 cents; 

 − Total Shareholder Return (TSR) was 76.3% for the three years to 30 June 2020 and 241.1% for the four years to 30 June 2020.

All remuneration decisions with respect to FY20 were carefully considered by the Board, taking into account the current 
environment and ensuring alignment of outcomes with shareholder interests and expectations of the broader community. 

There continues to be a strong and demonstrable link between business performance and reward with Short-Term Incentive 
(STI) outcomes for FY20 averaging 92% of target for KMP Executives. Performance rights granted under the FY17 and FY18 
Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Awards were tested against their performance hurdles following the conclusion of the performance 
period on 30 June 2020. Both awards vested in full in accordance with the performance hurdles. It is important to note that 
no FY20 STI targets or LTI vesting outcomes were adjusted for the impact of COVID-19 during the year. 

For the FY20 LTI Award, the Board committed to the introduction of dual performance measures of earnings per share 
(EPS) and relative TSR. However, with the uncertainty around setting longer term financial targets in light of COVID-19 and 
taking into account stakeholder views, the Board determined that the retention of relative TSR as a single measure was 
more appropriate as it continued to ensure alignment between shareholder returns and reward outcomes in a period of 
significant disruption.

THE YEAR AHEAD
The current situation with COVID-19 continues to evolve, with the expectation that the challenges will continue into 
FY21. The Board will continue to review the Company’s remuneration structure to ensure alignment with the delivery of 
shareholder returns as the Group navigates the next phase of COVID-19.

We look forward to welcoming you to our 2020 AGM.

Terry Davis 
Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Directors’ Report81

REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED
This Remuneration Report for the year ended 30 June 2020 (FY20) outlines the remuneration arrangements of the Company 
and the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 (the Corporations Act) and its regulations. This information has 
been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act.

The Remuneration Report is presented under the following main headings:

1. 

Introduction

2.  Summary of performance and incentive outcomes in FY20

3.  Remuneration governance

4.  Executive remuneration principles: linking strategy with outcomes

5.  KMP Executive remuneration framework

6.  Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Director remuneration framework

7.  Link between remuneration and Group performance

8.  Summary of executive contracts

9.  KMP equity holdings

10.  KMP related party transactions

11.  Remuneration in detail

1. INTRODUCTION
The Remuneration Report outlines key aspects of the Company’s remuneration policy and framework and provides details of 
remuneration awarded to Key Management Personnel (KMP) during FY20.

KMP includes Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and certain senior executives of the Group who have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group (Group Executives). Executive Directors (excluding 
the Executive Chairman) and Group Executives are hereafter collectively referred to in this report as KMP Executives.

The Group’s KMP for FY20 are listed in the table below.

Executive Directors

Title

FY20 Status

KMP Status

Kerry Matthew Stokes AC
Ryan Kerry Stokes AO
Bruce Ian McWilliam (a)

Non-Executive Directors

Executive Chairman 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO)
Commercial Director

Full Year
Full Year
Part Year

Sally Annabelle Chaplain AM Director
Director 
Terry James Davis
Director 
Katherine Leigh Farrar
Director 
Christopher John Mackay
Director 
David Ian McEvoy
Director 
Warwick Leslie Smith AO
Director 
Richard Anders Uechtritz

Group Executives

Gitanjali Bhalla
Jarvas Ernest Croome
Jeff Dale Fraser (b)
James Nathan Goth (c)
Richard Joseph Richards
Murray John Vitlich (d)

Group Chief People Officer
Chief Executive Officer, WesTrac 
Chief Executive Officer, Coates Hire 
Group Chief Operating Officer
Group Chief Financial Officer (Group CFO) 
Chief Executive Officer, Coates Hire 

Full Year
Full Year
Full Year
Full Year
Full Year
Full Year
Full Year

Full Year
Full Year
Part Year
Part Year
Full Year
Full Year

Current
Current
Former

Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current
Current

Current
Current
Former
Current
Current
Current

(a)  Mr B McWilliam stepped down as a Director on 20 November 2019 and ceased being a KMP on 15 January 2020.

(b)  Mr J Fraser stepped down as CEO Coates Hire on 24 July 2019 and retired effective 31 July 2019.

(c)  Mr J Goth was appointed 16 March 2020.

(d)  Mr M Vitlich was Group Chief Operating Officer until his appointment as Interim Chief Executive Officer Coates Hire effective 24 July 2019, being confirmed 

in the role on 30 September 2019.

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Remuneration Report

Impact of COVID-19 on FY20 and FY21 implications
The Board is mindful of the impact of COVID-19 and the 
resilience displayed by our people and our businesses in 
FY20. During the year, most of the Group’s businesses were 
able to operate as essential services thereby mitigating 
the impact on our employees. SGH or its wholly owned 
businesses have not accessed any JobKeeper payments.

FY20 STI Outcomes
STI outcomes for participants are commensurate with the 
delivery of strong financial and non-financial results despite 
the economic and social challenges with performance 
for FY20 assessed against Executive KPI targets that were 
set at the start of the year. 

FY20 LTI Grant
The FY20 LTI Grant was initially made with two performance 
measures, an EPS growth measure being added to the 
relative TSR measure in place for the FY18 and FY19 grants. 
In considering the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic 
on the current economic environment and the ability to 
set meaningful long-term financial targets, the Board 
made a decision to remove the EPS growth measure with 
performance assessed against a single relative TSR measure 
only. In making this determination, the Board considered 
market sentiment and stakeholder feedback that TSR 
provides the strongest alignment between employee reward 
and shareholder experience in these uncertain times.

FY21 Implications
The current remuneration strategy and framework 
remains well positioned to support the business strategy 
and objectives for FY21. The Board is cognisant of the 
challenges ahead and will continue to monitor and review the 
remuneration framework to ensure it continues to align with 
shareholder interests.

2. SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE AND 
INCENTIVE OUTCOMES IN FY20
This section summarises how the Company’s performance 
for FY20 links to remuneration outcomes for KMP Executives.

The Board reviews the strategic focus and direction of the 
Group, taking into account market opportunity, economic 
climate and shareholder expectations. This is a rigorous 
process which includes setting challenging performance 
targets for management and directly aligns executive 
incentives to the achievement of those targets. Where 
performance does not meet targets, executives derive no 
benefit from their variable incentive components.

Despite the disruption in FY20, the Group has delivered 
a solid result in line with expectations. The Group’s 
performance has been steadfast and key commercial 
highlights over the year include:

 − Total revenue from operations was $4,562.6 million, 

a year-on-year increase of 12%;

 − Underlying EBIT from operations was $739.9 million, 

a year-on-year increase of 2%;

 − Fully franked ordinary dividend per share maintained 

at 42 cents;

 − Strong sales momentum across our core businesses 
resulting in key account wins by WesTrac including 
Fortescue Metals Group’s Eliwana and Iron Bridge 
projects and Newmont’s Boddington goldmine;

 − Commencement of construction of the WesTrac 

autonomous vehicle training facility in Collie, Western 
Australia, being the first in the world outside of 
Caterpillar’s own testing and training ground in Arizona, 
USA; and

 − Improvements in safety performance across the Group.

The outcomes recognise the strength and resilience of the 
underlying businesses, the capturing of market opportunity 
and strong capital management that maintained shareholder 
value notwithstanding the challenges during the year.

As a result of financial performance and shareholder returns 
delivered in FY20, STI payments will be made to KMP 
Executives who contributed to the strategic and operational 
performance of the Group. In making STI determinations, 
KMP Executives were evaluated against financial and 
non-financial targets specific to their role, which resulted 
in a range of STI outcomes demonstrating the strong 
alignment between pay and performance. An above target 
STI will be awarded to Mr J Croome taking into account the 
financial outperformance, key customer wins and safety 
improvements delivered at WesTrac this year.

Vesting outcomes from prior periods
On 30 June 2020 the performance periods for the FY17 and 
FY18 LTI awards were completed: 

Award

Performance Period

Performance 
Hurdles

FY17 LTI
FY18 LTI

1 Jul 16 – 30 Jun 20 – 4 years Relative TSR & EPS
1 Jul 17 – 30 Jun 20 – 3 years  
(additional 1 year holding lock)

Relative TSR

Based on relative TSR and EPS performance over the relevant 
measurement periods, 100% of the FY17 LTI vested, and 100% 
of the FY18 LTI vested. SGH achieved top quartile relative 
TSR performance for the three years and for the four years 
to 30 June 2020. Underlying EPS over the four year period 
increased from $0.56 in 2016 to $1.39 in 2020. 

Impact of accounting for cash settled awards
For some KMP Executives, their circumstances dictate that 
the equity awards they receive are cash-settled. While the 
value granted follows an identical calculation and allocation 
mechanism taking into account the same vesting terms 
and conditions as other KMP Executives, the accounting 
valuation for cash-settled equity may reflect a higher or lower 
value in the remuneration tables in section 11.B due to share 
price volatility over the performance period.

This is in line with the requirement in AASB2: Share Based 
Payments where the fair value of cash settled equity awards 
is re-measured at each reporting period, unlike equity settled 
awards where the fair value is calculated at the grant date.

3. REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE
Role of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee
The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee (the Committee) are explained in 
detail in the Corporate Governance Statement.

Directors’ Report83

The key responsibilities of the Committee are summarised below and include the following:

 − Make recommendations to the Board in relation to the remuneration of the MD & CEO and Non-Executive Directors, 

as necessary, or as requested by the Board;

 − Review and make recommendations to the Board on all proposed equity offers and grants made pursuant to the Company’s 

equity plans and the overall functioning of the equity plans; and

 − Review and advise on senior management remuneration, succession planning and employee development policies, 

as requested by the Board or the MD & CEO.

During the financial year, Committee membership remained unchanged and comprised of: Mr Terry Davis (Chair); 
Ms Annabelle Chaplain AM; Mr Warwick Smith AO; and Mr Richard Uechtritz.

Engagement of remuneration advisors
During FY20, no remuneration advisors were engaged by the Company to provide information on market remuneration 
practices or make any remuneration recommendations relating to KMP as defined by the Corporations Act.

4. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES: LINKING STRATEGY WITH OUTCOMES
Remuneration principles
The Group’s executive remuneration structure has been designed to attract and retain high performing individuals, align 
executive reward to the Group’s business objectives and to create long-term shareholder value.

The following diagram illustrates how the Group’s remuneration principles are linked to, and support, the business’ objectives 
and their alignment to the long-term interests of shareholders. Further details on the KMP Executive remuneration framework 
are set out in Section 5 of the Remuneration Report.

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE

Maximise return to stakeholders
 − Deliver strong revenue and earnings growth in core operating businesses; and 

 − Efficiently allocate capital to work with investee companies in which the Group has a significant stake to increase 

the value of its investments.

▼

REMUNERATION PHILOSOPHY

Attract, Retain and Motivate
Ensure that remuneration packages properly reflect the 
duties and responsibilities of the employees and that the 
remuneration is at an appropriate, competitive market rate 
which enables the Group to attract, retain and motivate 
people of the highest calibre.

Create Shareholder Value
Ensure the Group’s remuneration structures are 
equitable, and rewards are aligned to the creation 
of shareholder value, implementation of business 
strategy and delivering results.

Drive High Performance
Implement targeted goals that encourage high 
performance and establish a clear link between 
executive remuneration and performance at Company, 
Business Unit and individual levels.

Appropriate Remuneration Mix
Provide a balance between fixed remuneration and 
at-risk elements which encourages appropriate behaviour, 
ensuring reward outcomes balance short-term delivery 
and long-term sustainability.

▼

REMUNERATION STRATEGY

Market Aligned
Remuneration is set with regard to listed companies of a 
similar size and complexity, with individual remuneration 
taking into account capability and experience.

Remuneration Mix
Remuneration will be administered via a mix of Fixed 
Remuneration (FR), Short Term Incentives (STI) and Long 
Term Incentives (LTI), with the relative proportion of each 
aligned with market practice.

Strong Governance
Arrangements are reviewed by the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee with advice from independent external consultants 
as required to ensure they remain market competitive and 
aligned to the business objective and philosophy.

Rewarding Performance
At risk remuneration, STI and LTI will appropriately recognise 
and reward employees for Group, Business Unit and 
individual performance:

 − STI – based on Group/Business Unit performance measured against a balanced scorecard, taking into account 

individual performance, with no award granted if a minimum level of financial performance is not attained.

 − LTI – aligned to the long-term interest of shareholders with any award based on the long-term performance of the 

Group, with no award if a minimum level of performance is not attained.

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Remuneration Report

Minimum shareholding guidelines for KMP Executives
The minimum shareholding requirement applies to KMP Executives to reinforce the Company’s objective of aligning their 
interests with the interests of shareholders, and to foster an increased focus on building long-term shareholder value. The 
obligations impose a minimum level of shareholding based on the KMP Executive’s length of service with the Group, as set out 
in the table below.

Years of service of KMP Executive

Minimum value of shares to be held by KMP Executive

5
10
15
20

20% of annual FR
40% of annual FR
60% of annual FR
80% of annual FR

As at 30 June 2020, all KMP Executives comply with the minimum shareholding guidelines. Shareholdings for each KMP are 
detailed in Section 9 of the Remuneration Report.

5. KMP EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK
The Group’s remuneration structures have been developed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement of 
strategic objectives and achieve the broader outcome of value creation for the Company and shareholders.

Total remuneration comprises fixed and variable remuneration (which is dependent on the achievement of financial and 
non financial performance measures). The Group aims to reward KMP Executives with a level and mix (comprising FR, STIs 
and LTIs) of remuneration appropriate to their position, responsibilities and performance within the Group and aligned with 
market practice.

The Group’s policy is to position total remuneration for KMP Executives principally within a competitive range of its peers 
which includes Australian listed companies with characteristics most like Seven Group Holdings Limited when compared 
against a set of financial and qualitative metrics.

Total reward opportunity is intended to provide the opportunity to earn median to top quartile reward for outstanding 
performance against set stretch targets.

A snapshot of the executive remuneration framework for FY20 is summarised below.

ELEMENT 

DELIVERY

STRUCTURE

FIXED

FR

VARIABLE

‘At risk’ and 
linked to 
performance

STI

(Financial 
performance 
of the Group/ 
Business Unit 
and Individual 
over the year)

LTI

(Financial 
performance 
of the Group 
over 3 years)

Cash and 
Superannuation 
Contributions

 − Base pay and superannuation

 − Aligned with market pay comparators

 − Set to reflect experience and role complexity

 − Ensures attraction and retention of best candidates

Cash (50%)

Share Rights 
(50%) 
Vest after 2 years

 − STI plan gateway is 90% of underlying EBIT

 − Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are set at the start 

of the financial year

 − KPIs are weighted between financial metrics, 

delivery against strategic initiatives, people and 
safety metrics

 − Half of the incentive outcome is delivered in cash 
after the financial year end, and the other half is 
delivered in equity rights that vest after two years 
subject to continued employment

Performance 
Rights  
Vest after 3 years, 
plus a 1 year 
holding lock

 − Rights issued at the start of the performance period

 − Rights only vest based on performance:

 − 100% based on the relative TSR performance 

against the ASX 100 (excluding financial 
services companies)

Directors’ Report85

Remuneration mix
The ratio between fixed and variable pay further incentivises executives to focus on the Company’s short and long-term 
performance, with a greater portion of remuneration at risk. For FY20 the remuneration mix for KMP Executives is 
detailed below:

STI Opportunity Target – Maximum 

LTI Target

MD & CEO, Group CFO
Other KMP Executives

75% – 100% of annual FR
60% – 80% of annual FR

60% of annual FR
60% of annual FR

The diagram below shows KMP Executives’ target remuneration mix for FY20 at target and at maximum STI.

Remuneration Mix at Target

Remuneration Mix at Maximum STI

MD & CEO and 
Group CFO

Other KMP 
Executives

43%

45%

57%

55%

38%

62%

42%

58%

■  Fixed 

  ■  At risk

To further reinforce the alignment of Executives to shareholder interests, 50% of the STI is delivered as restricted share rights, 
which have a two-year holding lock applied. The diagram below shows the mix of cash and equity for at risk remuneration.

Cash/Equity Mix at Target

Cash/Equity Mix at Maximum STI

MD & CEO and 
Group CFO

Other KMP 
Executives

28%

25%

72%

75%

31%

29%

69%

71%

■  Cash 

  ■  Equity

Timing of Remuneration Outcomes
The diagram below shows the timing of remuneration outcomes. What a KMP Executive may earn in one financial year, may 
not become available until a later date, and may be subject to further conditions including additional performance measures 
and continued employment.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Fixed

FR

Base pay and 
superannuation

STI

Measurement  
Period

  STI – Cash Payment

 STI – Share Rights  
vest after two years

Variable  
‘At Risk’

LTI

Measurement Period

   LTI – Shares 
Allocated  
one year 
holding lock

  Benefit received by KMP 

  Measurement of STI/LTI Performance 

  Allocation of SGH equity 

The Company’s STI and LTI plans are described in detail below.

A. STI plan
KMP Executives participate in the Company’s STI plan, which provides the opportunity to receive an annual incentive subject 
to the achievement of annual financial, strategic and operational performance objectives.

Financial gateway
A minimum financial outcome must be achieved before KMP Executives become eligible for a STI award. This gateway helps 
to clearly align the interests of shareholders and executives by limiting STI awards where minimum financial performance by 
the Group is not achieved.

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86 

Remuneration Report

The financial gateway applied is Group underlying EBIT compared to target in accordance with the table below. Group 
underlying EBIT is the Group’s audited statutory profit before significant items, net finance costs and income tax. If the Group 
does not achieve at least 90% of underlying EBIT, no STI awards become available and any outcomes are subject to the 
discretion of the Board.

% of Group underlying EBIT Achieved

Potential % of On-Target STI Award

<90

–

90 – <95

95 – <100

100 – 120 

120 +

25

50

100 – 133

133

STI goals
The performance of each KMP Executive is measured using a balanced scorecard approach, based on measurable and 
quantifiable KPI targets. Financial and non-financial measures are differentially weighted to reflect the focus of each KMP 
Executive in driving the overall business strategy.

The KPIs for each KMP Executive are reviewed by the Committee and approved prior to the commencement of the new 
financial year. KPIs are set to be challenging and to focus management on strategic business objectives that ultimately create 
shareholder value. Financial KPIs are utilised as they represent value creation and reflect the Company’s core financial metrics. 
Non-financial KPIs drive performance including operational efficiencies, key customer/project wins and improved safety and 
productivity in the workplace.

Performance measurement
The Committee assesses the performance of the MD & CEO and makes a recommendation on the STI award to the Board 
for its consideration, and if thought fit, approval. The MD & CEO assesses the performance of other KMP Executives against 
targets and recommends STI awards for each to the Committee for consideration and, if thought fit, approval.

Target performance is set to ensure alignment with the Board approved budget for the financial year. The potential to receive 
an above-target STI award, up to the maximum, is triggered by financial outperformance at the Group or Business Unit level. 
The STI awards are then further calibrated based on individual contribution to business performance and the delivery of 
strategic priorities. STI awards are not provided in circumstances where individual performance is unsatisfactory.

The Board retains discretion to determine whether STI awards are appropriate based on the overall performance of the KMP 
Executive and the Group.

STI award
Typically, half of the STI award is delivered as a lump sum cash payment and the remaining half is delivered as share rights. 
Once granted, the share rights vest subject to continued employment over a two-year vesting period. For the FY20 award, 
the two-year vesting period commenced on 1 July 2020 and will conclude on 1 July 2022.

Further details on the deferred share rights under the STI plan are set out below.

STI Plan – Deferred Share Rights

Who will participate?

What will be granted?

How many shares rights 
will be granted?

What will be the vesting 
performance measures?
Do the share rights carry 
dividend or voting rights?
What happens in the event 
of a change of control?
What happens if the 
participant ceases  
employment?

KMP Executives employed by the Group will have 50% of their STI award deferred into share 
rights in the Company.
Subject to the achievement of KPIs for the relevant financial year, 50% of STI awards will 
be made as share rights which will be granted for nil consideration. Each right entitles the 
participant to one ordinary share in the Company, which vests at the end of the two-year period.
The number of share rights granted to each participating KMP Executive is equivalent to 50% 
of their STI award divided by the SGH five day VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price) to 
30 June prior to the commencement of the vesting period, adjusted for the value of expected 
dividends foregone.
The share rights granted under the STI plan do not have any further performance hurdles and 
vest subject to continuous employment over a two-year vesting period.
The share rights do not carry dividend or voting rights.

In the event of a change of control of the Company, any unvested share rights will vest.

If the participant ceases employment with the Company due to termination for cause or gross 
misconduct, or other reasons determined by the Board all unvested share rights will lapse.

If the participant ceases employment other than for the reasons outlined above the share rights 
will not lapse, unless the Board determines otherwise.

Directors’ Report87

B. LTI plan
The purpose of the LTI plan is to drive sustained performance and long-term shareholder value creation, encourage retention 
of the KMP Executive, and ensure alignment of executive remuneration outcomes with shareholder interests.

LTI opportunity
For FY20, the target opportunity under the LTI plan for each participating KMP Executive is 60% of FR.

Once granted, awards only vest if the performance hurdles over a three-year performance period are met. For the FY20 award, 
the three-year performance period commenced on 1 July 2019 and will conclude on 30 June 2022. Following vesting the 
shares are subject to a one-year trading restriction which means that under the terms of the LTI, executives will only be able 
to realise value from the awards at the end of a four-year period.

Performance Hurdles
Following feedback from shareholders in FY19, the Board reviewed the LTI structure and committed to the introduction of a 
second EPS performance measure in addition to relative TSR for the FY20 Award i.e. 50% based on relative TSR and 50% 
based on EPS. However, due to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the uncertainty around long-term financial 
targets, the Board made a determination to retain relative TSR as the single measure for the FY20 and FY21 LTI grants. In 
making this determination, the Board considered the economic uncertainty, market response and stakeholder feedback, thereby 
concluding that relative TSR provided the strongest alignment between employee reward and shareholder experience.

Relative TSR is measured against a comparator group of the ASX 100 (excluding financial services companies). As the Group’s 
focus is to maximise returns to shareholders through long-term, sustainable value creation, the Board believes that the 
relative TSR metric most clearly aligns KMP Executives to this strategic objective. The ASX 100 (excluding financial services 
companies) was determined to be the most appropriate comparator group given the diversity of the Company’s holdings 
across industrial services, media, energy and other investments.

The Board will reconsider the introduction of the dual measures for the LTI for subsequent awards when the uncertainty caused 
due to COVID-19 settles. 

LTI Plan – Performance Right

What will be granted?

How many performance 
rights will be granted?

What will be the vesting 
performance measures?
Why was the TSR 
performance hurdle chosen, 
and how is performance 
measured?

Performance rights are granted for nil consideration. Each right entitles the participant to one ordinary 
share in the Company, with vesting subject to the achievement of the performance hurdles.
The value of LTI granted annually is 60% of the KMP Executive’s FR. The number of performance 
rights granted to each KMP Executive is equivalent to the face value of the LTI grant divided by 
an amount calculated based on closing share price at the commencement of the performance 
period adjusted for dividends foregone in accordance with the terms and conditions of the plan.
The vesting of 100% of performance rights granted under the LTI plan will be dependent on a 
relative TSR measure.
Relative TSR provides an indicator of shareholder value creation by comparing the Company’s 
return to shareholders relative to other companies of similar size. TSR provides an external, 
market-based hurdle and creates alignment of executive remuneration outcomes to shareholder 
returns. Participants will not derive any benefit from this portion of the grant unless the 
Company’s performance is at or above the 51st percentile of the comparator group.

The comparator group chosen for assessing the Company’s relative TSR consists of 
constituents of the ASX 100 (excluding financial services companies). This comparator 
group was selected as it represents a broad base of companies against which investors may 
benchmark their investment.

The comparator group is defined at the start of the performance period. The composition of the 
comparator group may change as a result of corporate events, such as mergers, acquisitions, 
de-listings etc. The Board has agreed guidelines for adjusting the comparator group following 
such events, and has the discretion to determine any adjustment to the comparator group.

The percentage of TSR performance rights that vest (if any) at the end of the performance period 
will be based on the following schedule:

Company’s TSR ranking relative to 
comparator group companies

Proportion of TSR performance  
rights that vest

Equal to or above the 75th percentile
Between the 51st and up to 75th percentiles
At the 51st percentile
Below 51st percentile

100%
50% vesting on a straight-line basis to 100%
50%
Nil

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information88 

Remuneration Report

LTI Plan – Performance Right

When will performance 
be tested?

Do the performance 
rights carry dividend 
or voting rights?
What happens in the event 
of a change of control?

What happens if the 
participant ceases 
employment?

Awards will be subject to a three-year performance period with an additional one-year trading 
restriction. The three-year performance period commences at the beginning of the financial 
year to which the award relates. In the case of the FY20 award, the performance period 
commenced on 1 July 2019. Immediately following the completion of the performance period, 
the performance hurdles are tested to determine whether, and to what extent, awards vest. 
Upon vesting of the rights, the Board has discretion to either issue new shares or acquire shares 
on market.

Any performance rights that do not vest following testing of performance hurdles will lapse. 
There is no retest.
Performance rights do not carry dividend or voting rights.

In the event of a change of control of the Company the Board will have discretion to determine 
whether, and the extent to which, unvested performance rights vest. The Board will consider 
when making its decision the extent to which performance hurdles have been achieved to the 
date of the event.
If the participant ceases employment with the Company due to termination for cause or gross 
misconduct, or other reasons determined by the Board all unvested performance rights will lapse.

If the participant ceases employment other than for the reasons outlined above the performance 
rights will not lapse, unless the Board determines otherwise.

It is important to note that accounting standards require that the expense relating to equity instruments (such as the 
performance shares and options allocated under the LTI plan) be reflected over the “performance period”, notwithstanding that 
the executives may never receive any actual value from such a grant.

LTI awards are structured as rights to acquire ordinary shares in the Company at no cost to the participant and will only deliver 
benefits to participants if shareholder returns are achieved and the KMP Executive remains employed by the Company over 
the three-year performance period. For Mr R Stokes AO, who has an interest in shares in the Company which represents more 
than 10% of the Company’s issued share capital, the LTI awards will be cash-settled, should the rights vest. Ms G Bhalla 
transitioned to equity-based incentives in FY20.

Prior LTI grants
Under the terms and conditions that applied to the LTI plan prior to FY17, grants under the LTI plan were only made where 
the statutory NPAT target was met. In FY17, the LTI plan was amended to remove the NPAT hurdle as a condition of grant and 
at the same time the Company introduced a four-year performance period for the FY17 grant only. Performance rights were 
awarded at the commencement of the performance period to eligible KMP for prior years:

Grant

FY17
FY18
FY19

Measurement Period

Performance Measures

Holding Lock

1 July 16 – 30 June 20 – 4 years
1 July 17 – 30 June 20 – 3 years
1 July 18 – 30 June 21 – 3 years

50% TSR and 50% EPS
100% TSR
100 %TSR

Nil
1 year
1 year

The performance conditions for the FY17 grant are listed below. A similar EPS hurdle was in place for 50% of the FY20 grant 
until the Board determined that a 100% TSR hurdle for the FY20 grant was more appropriate.

The percentage of TSR performance rights that vest (if any) 
at the end of the performance period will be based on the 
following schedule:

The percentage of EPS performance rights that vest (if any) at 
the end of the performance period is based on the following 
schedule:

Company’s TSR ranking 
relative to comparator 
group companies

Equal to or above the 
75th percentile
Between the 50th and 
up to 75th percentiles
At the 50th percentile
Below 50th percentile

Proportion of TSR  
performance rights that vest

Company’s EPS over the 
performance period

Proportion of EPS  
performance rights that vest

100%

50% vesting on a straight-
line basis to 100%
50%
Nil

100%

Equal to or above the stretch 
EPS
Between the threshold EPS 
and stretch EPS
At the threshold EPS
Less than the threshold EPS Nil

50% vesting on a straight-
line basis to 100%
50%

The Board has discretion to adjust the EPS for significant items as it considers appropriate.

The FY17 LTI award was tested following the end of the performance period on 30 June 2020 and the Company’s relative TSR 
and Underlying EPS performance over the three-year period resulted in 100% of the grant vesting.

Directors’ Report89

The performance condition for the FY18 and FY19 grants are listed below:

The percentage of TSR performance rights that vest (if any) at the end of the performance period will be based on the 
following schedule:

Company’s TSR ranking relative to comparator 
group companies

Equal to or above the 75th percentile
Between the 51st and up to 75th percentiles
At the 51st percentile
Below 51st percentile

Proportion of TSR performance rights that vest

100%
50% vesting on a straight-line basis to 100%
50%
Nil

The FY18 LTI award was tested following the end of the performance period on 30 June 2020 and the Company’s relative TSR 
performance over the three-year period resulted in 100% of the grant vesting. In accordance with the terms and conditions of 
the FY18 LTI offer, the vested awards are subject to a one-year holding lock.

Other awards
In FY19, the Board made an equity allocation of 45,000 share rights to the Group CFO, Mr R Richards. In making the allocation, 
the Board considered the criticality of his role, his performance, the need to retain his services in a tight talent market and other 
commercial considerations. Subject to continued employment, the share rights will vest in two tranches: 30,000 share rights in 
July 2020 and 15,000 share rights in July 2021 with an additional one-year holding lock for both tranches.

C. Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer remuneration
Mr R Stokes AO was appointed Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer on 1 July 2015. He is employed under an 
open-ended employment contract under which he may give six months’ notice to terminate employment. The Company
is also required to provide six months’ notice to terminate his employment.

Fixed remuneration
The MD & CEO’s FR is $1.6 million per annum inclusive of superannuation and has remained unchanged since his appointment 
as MD & CEO. It has been set in line with the Group’s policy of positioning total reward for KMP Executives principally within a 
competitive range of its peers which includes Australian listed companies with characteristics most like Seven Group Holdings 
Limited when compared against a set of financial and qualitative metrics.

Variable (at-risk) remuneration
The MD & CEO is eligible to participate in performance-linked remuneration consistent with other KMP Executives under 
the Company’s STI plan described at Section 5.A of the Remuneration Report and the Company’s LTI plan described at 
Section 5.B of the Remuneration Report.

The MD & CEO’s target opportunity under the STI plan is 75% of FR, with a maximum opportunity of 100% of FR. The MD & 
CEO’s opportunity under the LTI plan is 60% of FR.

Impact of accounting for cash settled awards
Tax deferral on equity incentive plans is not permitted where an executive has an interest in shares in the Company which 
represents more than 10% of the Company’s issued share capital. As such, an approach to achieve an equivalent outcome 
to other executives participating in the plan is to cash-settle the rights using the same terms and conditions as for the 
performance rights that are equity-settled under the LTI plan. As Mr R Stokes AO has an interest in shares in the Company 
which represents more than 10% of the Company’s issued share capital, should the LTI award rights vest, they will be 
cash-settled.

Accounting Standard AASB 2: Share Based Payments requires the fair value of cash-settled equity plans to be re-measured 
each year, unlike equity-settled plans where the fair value is calculated at the start of the performance period. The fair value is 
re-measured taking into consideration a number of inputs including share price from date of grant. The re-measurement of the 
fair value of the cash-settled equity for Mr R Stokes AO has resulted in an approximate change of $449,023 over the period. 
If the awards had been equity-settled, the total remuneration reflected in the remuneration tables at Section 11.B would have 
been $3,662,975 as compared to $4,111,998 as currently stated in the table.

6. EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN AND NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK
Non-Executive Director remuneration was reviewed by the Board in April 2019, taking into account the recommendations of 
the Committee based on external benchmarking of remuneration for Non-Executive Directors of comparable companies.

Approved fee pool
The aggregate pool available for the payment of fees to the Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors is $2.4 million per 
annum. The fee pool was last reviewed at the Company’s 2019 AGM.
The available fee pool provides flexibility for the Company to appoint other suitably qualified Non-Executive Directors as 
required and to ensure that the Board remains comprised of high-calibre Directors with a mix of skills, strategic competencies, 
qualifications and experience to oversee the Company’s diverse range of operations and investments.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information90 

Remuneration Report

Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Director fees
The Executive Chairman receives a fixed Director’s fee which is paid in the form of cash and statutory superannuation 
contributions. The fees paid to the Executive Chairman are included in the approved fee pool. The Executive Chairman does 
not receive any additional fees for being the Chair or a member of a Board Committee.

Non-Executive Directors receive a fixed fee which includes a base fee and additional fees for being the Chair or member 
of a Board Committee. Board and Committee fees are paid in the form of cash and statutory superannuation contributions.

The Executive Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors do not receive any variable remuneration or other performance 
related incentives such as options or rights to shares, and no retirement benefits are provided.

The table below sets out the base and committee fee structure inclusive of superannuation as it applied in FY20. Following a 
market review in April 2019, the base fee for the Executive Chairman was increased marginally from $350,000 to $385,000 and 
for Non-Executive Directors from $160,000 to $170,000 in April 2019. There were no increases in fees in FY20.

Role

Executive Chairman
Non-Executive Director
Audit & Risk
Remuneration & Nomination
Independent & Related Party

BASE FEES

2020

Apr to 
Jun 2019

Jul to 
Mar 2019

$385,000
$170,000

$385,000
$170,000

$350,000
$160,000

COMMITTEE  
CHAIR FEES

COMMITTEE  
MEMBER FEES

2020

2019

2020

2019

$ 80,000
$40,000
$40,000

$80,000
$40,000
$40,000

$20,000
$20,000
$20,000

$20,000
$20,000
$20,000

7. LINK BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND GROUP PERFORMANCE
The remuneration framework of the Group is designed to reward superior performance including returns to shareholders.

Awards under the STI plan are based on performance against financial and non-financial measures. Group performance is 
linked to the STI plan through the Group underlying EBIT financial gateway and, where the financial gateway is exceeded, 
through measures set relevant to the responsibility of each Executive. Any resulting share rights delivered under the STI plan, 
which do not vest for two years, further aligns the outcomes of KMP Executives with the interests of shareholders. Group 
performance is linked to the LTI plan through the relative TSR target.

The table below shows the Group performance in key areas for the last five financial years.

Statutory NPAT ($m)(b)
NPAT (excluding significant items) ($m)(b)(c)
Significant items ($m)
Profit before significant items, net finance costs and tax 
(Group underlying EBIT) ($m)
Dividends declared per ordinary share
Share price at financial year end
Statutory basic EPS (b)
EPS (excluding significant items)(b)
Diluted EPS (excluding significant items)(b)
Total Shareholder Return
Relative Total Shareholder Return
Short Term Incentive Outcomes 
KMP STI achievement against target (Average)

2020

2019 (a)

2018

2017

2016

$118.0
$473.8
$(355.8)

$202.9
$460.8
$(257.9)

$739.9
$0.42
$17.18
$0.34
$1.39
$1.39
(3.0)%
5.3%

$727.9
$0.42
$18.49
$0.60
$1.37
$1.37
0.2%
12.0%

$415.6
$332.3
$83.3

$514.1
$0.42
$19.03
$1.27
$1.00
$0.98
81.3%
69.1%

$46.2
$215.4
$(169.2)

$333.3
$0.41
$10.94
$0.07
$0.67
$0.67
93.8%
78.2%

$197.8
$184.2
$13.6

$302.8
$0.40
$6.01
$0.60
$0.56
$0.56
2.4%
(10.1)%

91.8%

91.9%

101.7%

79.5%

70.7%

(a)  Amounts have be restated for 2019. Refer to Note 1 of the Financial Report for further detail.

(b)  2018 and 2017 figures are for continuing and discontinued operations.

(c)  NPAT (excluding significant items) is a non-IFRS measure. This measure is applied consistently year on year and used internally by management to 

assess the performance of the business and hence is provided to enable an assessment of remuneration compared to Group performance. Refer to the 
Operating and Financial Review for a reconciliation to statutory net profit after tax.

Directors’ Report91

Performance against FY20 KPIs
As detailed in the table above, FY20 was a solid year of performance for SGH:

 − Resilient financial result with year on year increases in total revenue from operations of 12% and Underlying EBIT of 2%;

 − Significant financial outperformance at WesTrac with key customer wins at Fortescue Metals Group’s Eliwana and 

Iron Bridge projects and Newmont’s Boddington goldmine;

 − Significant improvement in safety performance across the Group with reductions in overall LTIFR and TRIFR which included 
an 11.5% increase in the total hours worked. WesTrac’s cultural transformation program ‘Built By Us’ was selected as the 
winner of the Enterprise Safety Program Initiative Award for the Australian Workplace Health & Safety Awards 2020;

 − Both WesTrac dealerships delivered record product support revenue, with parts lines shipped exceeding 6.6 million;

 − Revenue and EBIT growth achieved across Coates Hire in an uncertain market, with increased revenue in Industrial 

Services, Government sector and in Western Australia.

A summary of FY20 Executive KPIs and performance against each is provided in the table below.

Performance measure

Key rationale

Performance outcome highlights

Performance 
category and 
weighting

Financial 
(50%)

Group

 − Underlying EBIT (UEBIT)

 − Cash flow targets

 − Capital efficiency

Individual business performance 
against business drivers: UEBIT, 
cashflow, margins

Strategic 
(30%)

Performance of the investment 
portfolio

Market and investor relationships

Group operational efficiencies

Delivery of customer focused 
initiatives

Major contract wins

People and 
Safety (20%)

Engagement, leadership and 
diversity targets

Safety indicators which include 
LTIFR and TRIFR as well as other 
lead metrics

The financial metrics outlined are 
key performance measures for the 
Group.

Solid performance across the 
Group despite the social and 
economic challenges.

Company performance is 
determined based on the success 
of the overall portfolio at Group 
level, management of capital 
and the success of individual 
businesses which are wholly or 
significantly owned.

Strategic objectives at the Group 
level focus on the delivery of 
the portfolio, capitalising on 
opportunities and drive the 
performance of complex elements 
which create long-term value.

The strategic metrics within 
the businesses focus each 
executive on excellence and high 
performance within their business.

Building a people culture that 
synonymously encourages 
engagement and performance that 
drives value for the company.

Safety remains a key focus for 
executives, especially given the 
industries in which we operate. 
Ultimately, keeping our people safe 
is the Group’s top priority.

WesTrac UEBIT budget 
significantly overachieved with 
YOY growth of 22%.

Coates Hire only partially achieved 
targets impacting FY20 STI.
Acquisition of substantial holding 
in Boral providing additional 
exposure to infrastructure 
investment.

USPPs completed providing 
increased balance sheet capacity 
to support investments.

Considerable improvements in 
key operational metrics across 
all businesses resulting in 
strong revenue growth and key 
account wins (including increase in 
parts lines and component revenue).

Construction of the WesTrac 
autonomous vehicle training facility.

Strong improvement across key 
metrics in the WesTrac business 
resulting in the over achievement of 
financial and non-financial targets. 
Continued YOY improvement in 
LTIFR and TRIFR and other lead 
metrics across the Group.

WesTrac ‘Built By Us’ program 
selected as the winner of the 
Enterprise Safety Program Initiative 
Award for the Australian Workplace 
Health & Safety Awards 2020.

Continued progress on diversity 
and improvement in leadership 
development, talent management 
and succession.

Enhanced EVP (Employee Value 
Proposition) driving improvement 
in engagement across the Group.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information92 

Remuneration Report

Individual performance against FY20 measure and STI Outcomes
The table below provides details of the level of performance achieved against balanced scorecard KPIs and the resulting 
STI outcome awarded for FY20. In the table, a clear link is demonstrated between individual KMP Executive performance 
and STI outcome.

KMP Executive

RK Stokes AO

G Bhalla

JE Croome

JN Goth

RJ Richards

MJ Vitlich

Percentage of 
Target STI 
Awarded

Percentage 
of Maximum 
STI Forfeited

0%

OUTCOME AGAINST TARGET STI

100%

133%

94%

92%

127%

80%

93%

65%

39%

41%

6%

53%

40%

68%

Long term performance
The following graph shows the Company’s share price relative to the performance of the ASX 100 over the five-year period to 
30 June 2020, highlighting the strong return to shareholders.

■  STI Awarded 

  ■  STI Forfeited

Seven Group Holdings (+168.0%)
S&P ASX 100 (indexed) (+5.9%)

A$
24.00

20.00

16.00

12.00

8.00

4.00

JUL 15

JAN 16

JUL 16

JAN 17

JUL 17

JAN 18

JUL 18

JAN 19

JUL 19

JAN 20

JUL 20

8. SUMMARY OF EXECUTIVE CONTRACTS
The key terms of the KMP Executives’ contracts including the term of the contract, the period of notice required to terminate 
the contract (by either the Company or executive) and any contractual termination payments are set out below.

KMP Executive Contract Term

Notice period required 
by the Company

Notice period required 
by the Executive

RK Stokes AO
G Bhalla
JE Croome
JN Goth
RJ Richards
MJ Vitlich

On-going
On-going
On-going
On-going
On-going
On-going

6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months

Contractual termination payments

No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments
No contractual termination payments

There are no formal employment contracts for Non-Executive Directors that provide notice provisions or contractual 
termination payments. Each Non-Executive Director has a formal appointment letter agreed with the Company which confirms 
their appointment in accordance with the Constitution of the Company and provides information in relation to the structure and 
practices of the Board and the Company.

Directors’ Report 
93

9. KMP EQUITY HOLDINGS
A. Equity granted as remuneration

Deferred share rights granted as remuneration
The Group offered certain KMP Executives the opportunity to participate in the Group’s deferred STI share rights plan in 
respect of performance and awarded KMP Executives deferred share rights that vest two-years after grant.

Details of the vesting profile of the deferred share rights held by KMP Executives during FY20 under the deferred STI plan 
are detailed below.

Fair value
 per share at
 grant date

Held at 
1 July 2019

Granted

Forfeited

Vested

Deferred share rights

KMP

Grant date

RK Stokes AO

1 Jul 19
1 Jul 18

Vesting
 date

1 Jul 21
1 Jul 20

JE Croome

1 Jul 19
1 Jul 18

1 Jul 21
1 Jul 20

$17.37
$17.85

$17.37
$17.85

JD Fraser

1 Jul 18

1 Jul 20

$17.85

BI McWilliam

1 Jul 18

1 Jul 20

$17.85

RJ Richards

1 Jul 19
10 Dec 18
10 Dec 18
1 Jul 18

1 Jul 21
1 Jul 21
1 Jul 22
1 Jul 20

MJ Vitlich

1 Jul 19
1 Jul 18

1 Jul 21
1 Jul 20

$17.37
$13.05
$12.40
$17.85

$17.37
$17.85

Deferred share rights (cash-settled)
G Bhalla

1 Jul 19
1 Jul 18

1 Jul 21
1 Jul 20

$17.37
$17.85

–
38,215
38,215
–
14,793
14,793
15,129
15,129
3,236
3,236
–
30,000
15,000
28,577
73,577
–
11,094
11,094

–
4,191
4,191

40,122
–
40,122
23,434
–
23,434
–
–
–
–
24,938
–
–
–
24,938
13,258
–
13,258

9,387
–
9,387

–
–
–
–
–
–
(7,564)
(7,564)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

Held at 
30 June
2020

40,122
38,215
78,337
23,434
14,793
38,227
7,565
7,565
3,236
3,236
24,938
30,000
15,000
28,577
98,515
13,258
11,094
24,352

9,387
4,191
13,578

Performance rights granted as remuneration
The Group offered certain KMP Executives the opportunity to participate in the Group’s LTI plan. Until FY16, awards under the 
LTI plan were only made where the NPAT target for the relevant year had been achieved (Gateway Hurdle) and, once granted, 
awards only vested if the performance hurdles over a further three-year performance period (in addition to the initial one-year 
NPAT performance period) were met.

A summary of the LTI plans is provided below.

Grant

Gateway

Performance
measure

FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18

Group NPAT
Group NPAT
Not applicable
Not applicable

EPS & TSR
EPS & TSR
EPS & TSR
TSR

1 Jul 16 to 30 Jun 19
1 Jul 16 to 30 Jun 20
1 Jul 17 to 30 Jun 20

FY19

Not applicable

TSR

1 Jul 18 to 30 Jun 21

FY20

Not applicable

TSR

1 Jul 19 to 30 Jun 22

Performance period

Vest date

Vesting outcome

No grant awarded; gateway missed

2019 (3 years)
2020 (4 years)
2020 (3 years) 
plus 1-year trading restriction
2021 (3 years) 
plus 1-year trading restriction
2022 (3 years) 
plus 1-year trading restriction

100%
100%
100%

In progress

In progress

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information94 

Remuneration Report

LTI awards are structured as rights to acquire ordinary shares in the Company or a cash-settled equivalent at no cost to the 
executive. Details of the vesting profiles of the performance rights held by KMP Executives during FY20 under the LTI plan are 
provided below.

Performance rights

FAIR VALUE PER RIGHT 
AT GRANT DATE

Grant
date

Expiry 
date

TSR
 component

EPS

 component (a)

KMP

JE Croome

3 Aug 16
1 Jul 16
1 Jul 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19

1 Sep 19
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22

$4.52
$3.50
$5.95
$10.27
$10.53

$7.77
$10.27

$6.14
$4.98
–
–
$5.81

–
–

JD Fraser

25 Oct 17
1 Jul 18

1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21

JN Goth

16 Mar 20

1 Sep 22

$4.34

$3.70

BI McWilliam 1 Jul 18

1 Sep 21

$10.27

–

RJ Richards

MJ Vitlich

3 Aug 16
1 Jul 16
1 Jul 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19

1 Sep 19
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22

1 Jul 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19

1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22

Performance rights (cash-settled)
RK Stokes AO 3 Aug 16
1 Jul 16
1 Jul 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19

1 Sep 19
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22

G Bhalla

16 Oct 17
1 Jul 18
1 Jul 19

1 Sep 20
1 Sep 21
1 Sep 22

BI McWilliam 3 Aug 16
1 Jul 16
1 Jul 17

1 Sep 19
1 Sep 20
1 Sep 20

$4.52
$3.50
$5.95
$10.27
$10.53

$5.95
$10.27
$10.53

$4.52
$3.50
$5.95
$10.27
$10.53

$7.62
$10.27
$10.53

$4.52
$3.50
$5.95

$6.14
$4.98
–
–
$5.81

–
–
$5.81

$6.14
$4.98
–
–
$5.81

–
–
$5.81

$6.14
$4.98
–

Held at
1 July 
2019

83,716
120,087
47,479
31,874
–
283,156
36,370
28,977
65,347
–
–
7,968
7,968
76,105
109,170
43,163
34,772
–
263,210
35,609
23,906
–
59,515

121,769
174,672
69,061
55,636
–
421,138
18,991
14,024
–
33,015
20,929
30,021
11,869
62,819

Granted Forfeited

Vested

–
–
–
–
39,300
39,300
–
–
–
14,290
14,290
–
–
–
–
–
–
35,728
35,728
–
–
32,154
32,154

–
–
–
–
57,164
57,164
–
–
19,292
19,292
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
(12,123)
(28,977)
(41,100)
–
–
(7,968)
(7,968)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(3,753)
(1,979)
(5,732)

(83,716)
–
–
–
–
(83,716)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(76,105)
–
–
–
–
(76,105)
–
–
–
–

(121,769)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(20,929)
–
–
–

Held at
30 June
2020

–
120,087
47,479
31,874
39,300
238,740
24,247
–
24,247
14,290
14,290
–
–
–
109,170
43,163
34,772
35,728
222,833
35,609
23,906
32,154
91,669

–
174,672
69,061
55,636
57,164
356,533
18,991
14,024
19,292
52,307
–
26,268
9,890
36,158

(a)  FY20 LTI performance measures were adjusted to be based solely on relative TSR effective 29 June 2020, with no other changes to the award terms and 
conditions. In accordance with the accounting standards it is now valued as a modification of the original LTI Plan. The incremental fair value is $4.18 as a 
result of the change for KMP Executives and $6.30 for the award to Mr J Goth.

No amount is paid or payable by KMP Executives in relation to these LTI grants.

Further details about the LTI plan are set out in Section 5.B of the Remuneration Report.

Directors’ Report95

Equity granted as remuneration affecting future periods
The fair value of equity granted as remuneration is amortised over the service period and therefore remuneration in respect 
of equity grants may be reported in future years. The following table summarises the maximum value of these grants that will 
be reported in the remuneration tables in future years, assuming all vesting conditions are met. The minimum value of the grant 
is nil should vesting conditions not be satisfied.

Equity-settled

KMP

RK Stokes AO
G Bhalla
JE Croome
JN Goth
RJ Richards
MJ Vitlich

2021 
$

807,183 
224,937 
532,197 
62,823 
586,846 
335,814 

2022 
$

384,441 
122,585 
287,415 
62,821 
251,415 
177,219 

B. Shareholdings and transactions

Movements in the holdings of ordinary shares and by KMP held directly, indirectly, beneficially and including their 
personally-related entities are set out in the tables below.

Ordinary Shares

KMP

KM Stokes AC
SA Chaplain AM
TJ Davis
KL Farrar
CJ Mackay
DI McEvoy
WL Smith AO
RA Uechtritz

Executive KMP

RK Stokes AO
G Bhalla
JE Croome
JD Fraser
JN Goth
BI McWilliam (a)
RJ Richards
MJ Vitlich

Held at 
1 July 2019

207,304,349
31,339
96,064
2,750
10,000
31,339
40,800
484,170

423,397
–
52,628
–
–
192,665
41,688
–

Purchases and 
other changes 
during the year

Shares granted 
as remuneration
 during the year

Rights converted 
to shares during
the year

–
–
–
2,816 
–
–
(2,040)
–

–
–
(40,000)
–
–
–
(76,105)
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
83,716
–
–
–
76,105
–

Held at 
30 June 2020

207,304,349 
31,339
96,064
5,566
10,000
31,339
38,760
484,170

423,397
–
96,344
–
–
192,665
41,688
–

(a)  The holding at 30 June 2020 for Mr B McWilliam is as at the date he ceased to be a KMP.

C. Hedging policy
The Company’s Group Directors Share Trading Policy, and the Executive and Staff Share Trading Policy, prohibits employees 
(including KMP) from dealing in SGH shares, if the dealing is prohibited under the Corporations Act 2001. Therefore, in 
accordance with this policy, all KMP are prohibited from entering into arrangements in connection with Seven Group Holdings 
Limited shares which operate to limit the executives’ economic risk under any equity-based incentive schemes.

The ability to deal with unvested rights is restricted in the relevant equity plan rules which apply to the options over shares in 
the Company which have been granted. The Company will continue to monitor the appropriateness of this approach.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information96 

Remuneration Report

D. Clawback provision
The Company maintains a clawback provision within the variable pay plans. If in the Board’s opinion, an employee:

 − acts fraudulently or dishonestly;

 − is in breach of their obligations to the Company or another Group company; or

 − received awards based on financial accounts which are later restated,

the Board may determine that unvested performance rights lapse and deem that any vested but unexercised performance 
rights also lapse.

10. KMP RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Key Management Personnel related party transactions
A number of Key Management Personnel, or their personally related entities, hold positions in other entities that can result in 
them having control or significant influence over those entities. A number of these entities transacted with the Company or its 
subsidiaries during the year.

The Group transacted with entities of which the Directors of the Company, Mr K Stokes AC and Mr R Stokes AO are or were 
Directors or Officers (excluding equity accounted investees, which are disclosed in Note 32 of the Financial Statements) or 
otherwise had an interest.

The aggregate value of the related party transactions with Director and director related entities was as follows:

Revenue
Equipment sales and hire
Total revenue

Expenses
Lease of premises and related outgoings
Travel expenses
Consulting agreement
Other net expense reimbursements
Total expenses

2020
$

2019 
$

 208,091 
 208,091 

100,987
100,987

 6,532,094 
–
–
 6,852 
 6,538,946 

6,542,663
24,113
291,660
4,316
6,862,752

Loans and other transactions with Key Management Personnel
During the year ended 30 June 2020, Mr K Stokes AC and Mr R Stokes AO were directors on the Board of Seven West Media 
Limited, representing Seven Group Holdings Limited. They are paid director’s fees by Seven West Media Limited for their 
services provided. Mr R Stokes AO and Mr R Richards receive director’s fees for their services provided to Beach Energy 
Limited. In the prior year, Mr W Smith AO received director’s fees for his services provided to Flagship Property Holdings 
Pty Limited until his retirement in November 2018. As the amounts are not paid or payable by Seven Group Holdings Limited, 
they have not been included in the remuneration disclosures.

Other director fees (SGH Appointed)

KM Stokes AC
WL Smith AO
RK Stokes AO
RJ Richards

2020 
$

295,201
–
264,376
137,500

2019 
$

340,807
37,500
270,000
125,000

Other transactions with the Group
A number of Directors hold directorships in other entities. Several of these entities transacted with the Group on terms and 
conditions not more favourable than those available on an arm’s-length basis.

Directors’ Report97

11. REMUNERATION IN DETAIL
A. Remuneration earned by KMP Executives in FY20 (non-statutory disclosures)
The remuneration detailed in this table is aligned to the current performance periods and therefore is particularly useful in 
assessing pay received in the current year and its alignment with long-term performance. The values in this table will not 
reconcile with those provided in the statutory disclosures in table 11.B. For example, table 11.B discloses the value of equity 
grants which may or may not vest in future years, whereas this table discloses the value of grants from previous years which 
vested in FY20.

KMP Executive

RK Stokes AO 
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer

G Bhalla 
Chief People Officer

JE Croome 
Chief Executive, WesTrac

JD Fraser 
Chief Executive, Coates Hire (former)

JN Goth 
Chief Operating Officer

BI McWilliam 
Commercial Director (former)

RJ Richards 
Chief Financial Officer

MJ Vitlich 
Chief Executive, Coates Hire

Total KMP Executives

Year

2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019

Fixed Rem

STI Cash

STI Vesting

LTI Vesting

$ (a)

$ (b)

$ (c)

$ (d)

Total
$

1,600,000
1,600,000
540,000
484,000
1,100,000
1,100,000
69,099
1,000,000
236,364
–
276,609
525,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
862,500
825,000
5,684,572
6,534,000

566,825
696,850
149,679
163,048
418,000
407,000
–
75,000
56,817
–
–
47,438
350,372
433,125
168,188
230,278
1,709,881
2,052,739

–
732,507
–
–
–
489,217
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
470,905
–
–
–
1,692,629

1,985,078
–
–
–
1,407,266
–
–
–
–
–
341,185
–
1,279,325
–
–
–
5,012,854
–

4,151,903
3,029,357
689,679
647,048
2,925,266
1,996,217
69,099
1,075,000
293,181
–
617,794
572,438
2,629,697
1,904,030
1,030,688
1,055,278
12,407,307 
10,279,368

(a)  Fixed Rem is the contracted remuneration that includes base salary, superannuation and any amounts salary sacrificed.

(b)  The STI Cash is for the year it has been earned, which is paid in the following year.

(c)  Value is based on the date that the equity instrument is no longer subject to a vesting period and/or the default holding lock under the offer, and the 

closing share price on that day.

(d)  LTI Vesting is for the FY16 LTI plan with performance based on the period 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2019, with vesting in August 2019. For Mr RK Stokes AO 

and Mr BI McWilliam the LTI Vesting is based on the actual payment for the cash settlement of their equity participation.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information98 

Remuneration Report

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Directors’ Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
99

C. Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors in FY20
The following table sets out the audited remuneration details for the Non-Executive Directors for the year ended 30 June 2020, 
calculated in accordance with statutory accounting requirements.

Non-Executive Director

KM Stokes AC 
(Executive Chairman)

SA Chaplain AM 
(Non-Executive Director)

TJ Davis 
(Non-Executive Director)

KL Farrar 
(Non-Executive Director)

CJ Mackay 
(Non-Executive Director)

DI McEvoy 
(Non-Executive Director)

WL Smith AO 
(Non-Executive Director)

RA Uechtritz 
(Non-Executive Director)

Total Non-Executive Directors

End of audited Remuneration Report.

Salary 
& fees 
$

Non-
 monetary
 benefits 
$

Super-
annuation
 benefits 
$

363,997
338,219
268,997
261,969
228,997
221,969
187,353
56,469
200,890
184,931
191,781
184,931
191,781
184,931
191,781
184,931
1,825,577
1,618,350

797
1,858
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
797
1,858

21,003
20,531
21,003
20,531
21,003
20,531
17,799
5,365
9,110
17,569
18,219
17,569
18,219
17,569
18,219
17,569
144,575
137,234

Total
$

385,797
360,608
290,000
282,500
250,000
242,500
205,152
61,834
210,000
202,500
210,000
202,500
210,000
202,500
210,000
202,500
1,970,949
1,757,442

Year

2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther InformationA copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
on page 101.

Amounts paid or payable by the Group to the auditor, 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, for non-audit services provided 
during the year are set out in Note 34 of the Financial Report.

ROUNDING OFF
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts 
in the consolidated financial statements and Directors’ 
Report have been rounded off to the nearest whole 
number of millions of dollars and one place of decimals 
representing hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Signed for and on behalf of the Board of Directors and 
in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

KM Stokes AC 
Executive Chairman

SA Chaplain AM 
Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee

Sydney 
26 August 2020

100 

INDEMNITY
The Constitution of the Company provides an indemnity 
to any current or former Director and secretary of the 
Company against any liabilities incurred by that person, 
or arising out of, the discharge of duties as an officer of the 
Company or the conduct of the business of the Company, 
including associated legal costs defending any proceedings 
relating to that person’s position with the Company in 
specified circumstances.

As permitted by the Constitution of the Company, the 
Company has entered into deeds of access, insurance 
and indemnity with each Director as at the end of the 
financial year.

No amounts were paid and no actions taken pursuant to 
these indemnities during the year.

INSURANCE PREMIUMS
The Company has paid insurance premiums in respect of a 
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance contract insuring 
against certain liabilities (subject to exclusions) of all current 
and former officers of the Company and its subsidiaries, 
including all Directors named in this report, the Company 
Secretary and all persons concerned in, or taking part in the 
management of, the Company and its controlled entities, 
and former Directors and officers who have retired or 
relinquished their positions.

The insurance policies prohibit disclosure of the premiums 
paid in respect of those policies and the nature of the 
liabilities insured by the policies.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the year Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the Company’s 
auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to 
their statutory duties.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided 
during the year by the auditor and, in accordance with the 
advice received from the Audit & Risk Committee, is satisfied 
that the provision of those non-audit services during the year 
by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 − all non-audit services were subject to the corporate 
governance procedures adopted by the Company 
and have been reviewed by the Board in terms of 
the Company’s formal Auditor Independence Policy 
to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and 
objectivity of the auditor; and

 − the non-audit services provided do not undermine the 
general principles relating to auditor independence as 
set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing 
or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision making capacity for the 
Company, acting as an advocate for the Company 
or jointly sharing risks and rewards.

Directors’ ReportAuditor’s Independence Declaration

101

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information102 

Financial Report

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

22

23

24

Financial risk management

Other financial assets

Derivative financial instruments

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

25

26

27

Capital

Reserves

Dividends

UNRECOGNISED ITEMS

28

29

30

Contingent liabilities

Commitments

Events subsequent to balance date

GROUP STRUCTURE

31

32

Parent entity disclosures

Controlled entities

OTHER

33

34

Related party disclosures

Auditor’s remuneration

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

Shareholder Information

Investor Information

Company Information

Corporate Directory

143

151

152

156

157

158

159

160

161

162

163

167

168

169

170

175

176

176

176

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Notes to the Financial Statements

BASIS OF PREPARATION

1

Basis of preparation

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR

2

3

4

5

6

7

Operating segments

Significant items

Revenue and expenditure

Net finance expense

Income tax

Earnings per share

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Inventories

Investments accounted for using the 
equity method

Right of use assets and Lease liabilities

Property, plant and equipment

Producing and development assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Intangible assets

Provisions

Employee benefits

CASH MANAGEMENT

19

20

21

Cash and cash equivalents

Notes to the cash flow statement

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

103

104

105

106

107

107

112

115

116

117

118

120

122

123

123

124

128

130

131

133

135

137

139

140

140

141

Financial ReportPrimary Statements
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2020

103

Revenue
Other income
Dividend income
Other
Total other income
Share of results from equity accounted investees
Gain on conversion of convertible notes
Impairment of equity accounted investee
Impairment of producing and development asset
Expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation
Profit before depreciation, amortisation, net finance expense and income tax
Depreciation and amortisation
Profit before net finance expense and income tax
Finance income
Finance expense
Net finance expense
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Profit for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest
Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income
Impact of transition to new accounting standards
Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of changes in fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest
Total comprehensive income for the year

Statutory earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Note

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 4 

 4,562.6 

 4,084.0 

 8.7 
 54.0 
 62.7 
80.6
 – 
 (162.3)
 (116.7)
 (3,780.5)
 646.4 
 (264.7)
381.7
 1.3 
 (151.4)
 (150.1)
231.6
 (113.6)
118.0

115.8
 2.2 
118.0

30.6
–
(5.6)
 25.0 

3.0
(0.2)
(0.9)
1.9
144.9

142.7
 2.2 
144.9

 $ 

 0.34 
 0.34 

 19.5 
 34.0 
 53.5 
29.1
 28.9 
(106.8)
 – 
 (3,346.1)
742.6
 (271.9)
470.7
 2.7 
 (164.4)
 (161.7)
309.0
 (106.1)
202.9

201.0
 1.9 
202.9

 92.0 
 (0.7)
 (27.3)
 64.0 

 1.9 
 3.3 
 (1.6)
 3.6 
270.5

268.6
 1.9 
270.5

 $ 

 0.60 
 0.60 

 11 
 3 
 3 
 3 
 4 

 5 
 5 

 6 

 26 

 26 

 26 

 26 

 7 
 7 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the 
financial statements.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information104 

Primary Statements
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 June 2020

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Derivative financial instruments
Assets held for sale
Total current assets

Non-current assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other receivables
Other financial assets
Right of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Producing and development assets
Exploration and evaluation assets
Intangible assets
Derivative financial instruments
Total non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred income
Current tax liability
Provisions
Employee benefits
Derivative financial instruments
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Lease liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred income
Provisions
Employee benefits
Derivative financial instruments
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Non-controlling interest
Total equity

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Note

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 19 
 8 
 10 

 24 

 11 

 23 
 12 
 13 
 14 
 15 
 16 
 24 

 9 
 12 
 21 

 17 
 18 
 24 

 12 
 21 
 6 

 17 
 18 
 24 

 25 
 26 

 119.8 
 775.4 
 836.8 
 60.2 
 2.9 
 4.7 
 1,799.8 

 1,000.0 
 – 
 853.6 
 636.6 
 981.9 
 112.2 
 235.7 
 1,624.9 
 206.9 
 5,651.8 
 7,451.6 

 448.7 
52.8
 57.5 
 216.0 
 23.2 
 30.8 
 86.7 
 1.2 
916.9

 0.5 
810.8
 2,426.6 
 273.7 
 – 
 66.2 
 7.2 
82.7
3,667.7
 4,584.6
 2,867.0

 2,878.4 
 (788.6)
 763.0 
 2,852.8 
 14.2 
 2,867.0

 78.1 
 700.4 
 803.6 
 29.2 
 0.7 
 2.1 
 1,614.1 

 1,086.6 
 2.5 
 376.2 
 658.5 
 910.3 
 227.3 
 226.9 
 1,624.4 
 172.5 
 5,285.2 
 6,899.3 

 403.0 
 47.5 
 30.3 
 128.1 
 79.3 
 24.6 
80.4
 0.4 
 793.6

 4.7 
 813.1 
 2,043.9 
 238.9 
 2.0 
 63.5 
8.3
 62.0 
 3,236.4 
 4,030.0 
 2,869.3 

 2,883.4 
 (816.1)
 789.7 
 2,857.0 
 12.3 
 2,869.3 

The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Financial ReportConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 30 June 2020

105

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance as at 1 July 2019 (reported)
Impact of transition to AASB 16
Balance as at 1 July 2019 (restated)^
Profit for the year
Net change in fair value of financial assets 
measured at fair value through OCI
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of 
changes in fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign 
operations
Income tax on items of OCI
Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recognised 
directly in equity
Ordinary dividends paid
Own shares acquired
Shares vested and transferred to 
employees
Share based payments
Total contributions by and distributions 
to owners
Total movement in equity for the year
Balance as at 30 June 2020

Year ended 30 June 2019

Balance as at 1 July 2018 (reported)
Impact of transition to AASB 16
Balance as at 1 July 2018 (restated)^
Profit for the year (restated)^
Impact of transition to new accounting 
standards
Net change in fair value of financial assets 
measured at fair value through OCI
Cash flow hedges: effective portion of 
changes in fair value
Foreign currency differences for foreign 
operations
Income tax on items of other OCI
Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recognised 
directly in equity
Ordinary dividends paid
Share conversion – convertible notes 
and TELYS4
Own shares acquired
Shares vested and transferred to 
employees
Share based payments
Total contributions by and distributions 
to owners
Total movement in equity for the year
Balance as at 30 June 2019

Note

1(G)

Contri-
buted
 equity
$m

 2,883.4 
 – 
 2,883.4 
 – 

26

26

26
26

27
25

25

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 
 (9.5)

 4.5 
 – 

Reserves
$m

Retained
 earnings
$m

Non-
controlling
 interest
$m

Total 
$m

 (816.1)
 – 
 (816.1)
 – 

30.6

3.0

(0.2)
(6.5)
 26.9 

 932.1 
 (142.4)
 789.7 
115.8

 2,999.4 
 (142.4)
 2,857.0 
115.8

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 115.8 

30.6

3.0

(0.2)
(6.5)
142.7

 12.3 
 – 
 12.3 
 2.2 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 2.2 

Total 
equity
$m

 3,011.7 
 (142.4)
 2,869.3 
118.0

30.6

3.0

(0.2)
(6.5)
144.9

–
 – 

 (142.5)
 – 

 (142.5)
 (9.5)

 (0.3)
 – 

 (142.8)
 (9.5)

 (4.5)
5.1

 – 
 – 

 – 
5.1

 – 
 – 

 – 
5.1

 (5.0)
 (5.0)
 2,878.4 

0.6
27.5
 (788.6)

 (142.5)
 (26.7)
 763.0

 (146.9)
 (4.2)
 2,852.8 

 (0.3)
 1.9 
 14.2 

 (147.2)
 (2.3)
 2,867.0 

1(G)

 2,858.6 
 – 
 2,858.6 
 – 

 (887.8)
 – 
 (887.8)
 – 

 853.2 
 (126.1)
727.1
 201.0 

 2,824.0 
 (126.1)
2,697.9
 201.0 

 11.3 
 – 
 11.3 
 1.9 

 2,835.3 
 (126.1)
2,709.2
 202.9 

26

26

26
26

27

25
25

25

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 – 

 31.8 
 (9.1)

 2.1 
 – 

 24.8 
 24.8 
 2,883.4 

 92.0 

 1.9 

 3.3 
 (28.9)
 68.3 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 (2.1)
 5.5 

 3.4 
 71.7 
 (816.1)

 – 

 (0.7)

 (0.7)

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
200.3

 92.0 

 1.9 

 3.3 
 (28.9)
268.6

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 1.9 

 (0.7)

 92.0 

 1.9 

 3.3 
 (28.9)
270.5

 (137.7)

 (137.7)

 (0.9)

 (138.6)

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

 31.8 
 (9.1)

 – 
 5.5 

 – 
 – 

 – 
 – 

 31.8 
 (9.1)

 – 
 5.5 

 (137.7)
62.6
 789.7 

 (109.5)
159.1
 2,857.0 

 (0.9)
 1.0 
 12.3 

 (110.4)
160.1
 2,869.3 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information106 

Primary Statements
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2020

Cash flows related to operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Dividends and distributions received from equity accounted investees
Other dividends received
Interest and other items of a similar nature received
Interest and other costs of finance paid
Income taxes paid
Net operating cash flows

Cash flows related to investing activities
Payments for purchases of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Payments for purchase of intangible assets
Proceeds from sale of land and buildings
Payment for production, development and exploration expenditure
Payments for other investments
Proceeds from sale of other financial assets
Consideration for business combinations, net of cash acquired
Acquisition of equity accounted investees
Proceeds from sale of shares in equity accounted investees
Loans and deposits received/(paid)
Net investing cash flows

Cash flows related to financing activities
Ordinary dividends paid
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings
Repayment of lease liabilities
Purchase of own shares
Transaction costs on equity conversion
Net financing cash flows

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Note

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 5,270.8 
 (4,505.8)
 13.8 
 38.6 
 0.5 
 (134.9)
 (143.4)
 539.6 

 4,497.6 
 (3,904.1)
 12.8 
 33.6 
 2.8 
 (146.3)
 (28.2)
 468.2 

 (276.3)
 34.4 
 (6.7)
 0.6 
 (9.7)
 (435.2)
 6.3 
 (0.2)
 – 
 – 
 7.2 
 (679.6)

 (142.5)
 (0.3)
 1,317.6 
 (933.6)
 (54.1)
 (9.5)
 – 
 177.6 

 37.6 
 78.1 
 4.1 
 119.8 

 (273.7)
 29.9 
 (8.4)
 – 
 (9.7)
 (12.0)
 200.2 
 (4.6)
 (111.4)
 1.0 
 (0.2)
 (188.9)

 (137.7)
 (0.9)
 403.1
 (513.0)
 (48.5)
 (9.1)
 (0.3)
 (306.4)

 (27.1)
 104.6 
 0.6 
 78.1 

20

27

19

The consolidated cash flow statement is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

Financial Report107

Basis of Preparation

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company) is a for profit 
company limited by shares and the shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). 
The Company is domiciled in Australia. These consolidated 
financial statements cover the year ended 30 June 2020 
and comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the Group), and the Group’s interest in equity 
accounted investees.

The financial report was authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors on 26 August 2020.

The financial report is a general purpose financial report 
which has been prepared in accordance with the Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations 
Act 2001. The consolidated financial report of the Group 
complies with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) adopted by the International Accounting Standards 
Board (IASB).

The financial report is prepared on the historical cost basis 
except for the following items:

 − financial instruments that are measured at amortised cost 

or fair value through other comprehensive income;

 − derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value 

through profit or loss; and

 − liabilities for cash-settled share based payments are 

measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with that Instrument, amounts 
in the Directors’ Report and consolidated financial 
statements have been rounded off to the nearest whole 
number of millions of dollars and one place of decimals 
representing hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Certain comparative amounts in this financial report 
have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s 
presentation. In particular:

 − the Group has applied AASB 16: Leases under the 
full retrospective approach with an effective date 
of 1 July 2019. Comparative information is restated 
as at 1 July 2018 as if the standard always applied. 
Refer to Note 1(G)(i) for further detail.

 − Management have reassessed the methodology 
associated with prior period calculations of 
work-in-progress. This has resulted in an increase 
of $128.2 million in the valuation of Contract 
Assets (within Trade and other receivables) and 
a corresponding $128.2 million decrease in the 
valuation of Inventory. The net impact of these 
adjustments is nil.

 − Management have reassessed the methodology 

associated with the classification of long-service leave. 
This has resulted in a reclassification of $7.5 million 
from non-current to current employee benefits to align 
with current period presentation. The net impact of this 
adjustment is nil.

 − Seven West Media (SWM) have recognised a deferred tax 
liability on their indefinite life intangibles in accordance 
with AASB 112: Income Taxes. The change has been 
applied retrospectively by SWM and comparatives 
restated. The Group has recognised its share of this 
restatement, resulting in a reduction in retained earnings 
of $117.6 million as at 30 June 2018, and a corresponding 
restatement of profit and loss to reflect the Group’s share 
of losses of and reduction in impairment in the prior 
year. Seven West Media’s accounting policies are now 
aligned with the Group for the recognition of deferred tax 
liabilities. Refer to Note 1(G)(ii) for further detail.

(A) Accounting policies
Note 1 sets out the Group’s accounting policies that relate 
to the financial statements as a whole. Where an accounting 
policy is specific to one note, the policy is described in 
the note to which it relates. This note also outlines new 
accounting policies and the expected impact on the financial 
position and performance of the Group.

The accounting policies set out in this financial report have 
been consistently applied by group entities and equity 
accounted investees.

(B) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognised net of any related taxes. 
Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to 
receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted 
securities is the ex-dividend date.

(C) Principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group 
controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power to 
direct the activities of the entity. The financial statements 
of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial 
statements from the date on which control commences until 
the date on which control ceases.

Where there is loss of control of a subsidiary, the Group 
derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary and 
any related non-controlling interest and other components 
of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit 
or loss. Any interest retained in the former subsidiary is 
measured at fair value when control is lost.

All inter-company balances and transactions, including 
unrealised gains arising from intra-group transactions, are 
eliminated in full. Unrealised losses are eliminated unless 
costs cannot be recovered.

Non-controlling interests in the equity and the results of 
subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income, consolidated statement of financial position and 
consolidated statement of changes in equity.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information108 

Basis of Preparation

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)
(D) Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires that 
management make estimates, judgements and assumptions 
that affect the application of accounting policies and the 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 
Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and 
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis 
and are based on historical experience and other factors, 
including expectations of future events that may have a 
financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates 
are incorporated and in any future periods affected.

Significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical 
judgements in applying accounting policies that have the 
most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the 
financial statements are outlined in the relevant note.

(E) Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the 
Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the entity operates 
(the functional currency). The financial report is presented 
in Australian Dollars, which is the Company’s functional and 
presentation currency.

Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the 
respective functional currencies of Group entities using the 
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at balance date exchange rates of monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised 
in profit or loss, except when they are deferred in equity 
such as for qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net 
investment hedges.

Translation differences on financial assets and liabilities 
carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value 
gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary 
financial assets are included in the fair value through other 
comprehensive income reserve in equity.

Foreign group entities
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none 
of which have the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) 
that have a functional currency different from Australian Dollars 
are translated into Australian Dollars as follows:

 − assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at 

the balance date;

 − income and expenses of foreign entities are translated at 
average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates 
prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case 
income and expenses are translated at the date of the 
transaction); and

 − all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and presented in the foreign 
currency translation reserve.

Borrowings and other financial instruments designated 
as hedges of any net investment in a foreign entity are 
recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in 
the foreign currency translation reserve. When a foreign entity 
is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment 
are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange 
differences are transferred to profit or loss as part of the gain 
or loss on sale where applicable.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition 
of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the 
foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

(F) Goods and services tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset 
or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the 
amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included within other receivables or payables in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST 
components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the 
taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flow.

(G) New Accounting Standards or Policies

(i) AASB 16: Leases
The Group has applied AASB 16 on a full retrospective basis.

AASB 16 introduces new or amended requirements with 
respect to lease accounting. It introduces significant changes 
to lessee accounting by removing the distinction between 
operating and finance leases and requiring the recognition 
of a right of use asset and a lease liability at commencement 
for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of 
low value assets. In contrast to lessee accounting, the 
requirements for lessor accounting have remained largely 
unchanged. Details of these new requirements are described 
in Note 12. The impact of the adoption of AASB 16 on the 
Group’s consolidated financial statements is described below.

Prior period re-classifications
AASB 16 is effective for the accounting period commencing 
1 July 2019. The Group applied AASB 16 using the full 
retrospective approach, with comparatives restated from 
the transition date of 1 July 2018. At the transition date, 
any difference between the right of use asset and lease 
liability after accounting for tax, is recognised in opening 
retained earnings.

Following the adoption of AASB 16, the Group now 
presents right of use assets and lease liabilities on the face 
of the consolidated statement of financial position. Assets 
previously held under finance leases have been reclassified 
from ‘Property, plant and equipment’ to ‘Right of use’ assets 
and the associated Lease liability has been reclassified from 
‘Borrowings’ to ‘Lease liability’.

Financial Report109

Impact on application
AASB 16 requires lessees to recognise right of use assets 
and lease liabilities on balance sheet for all leases, except 
short term and low value asset leases. At commencement 
of the lease, the lease liability equals the present value of 
future lease payments and the right of use asset equals 
the lease liability adjusted for any payments already made, 
lease incentives, initial direct costs and any provision for 
dilapidation or makegood costs.

The Group applied the practical expedient in AASB 16 that 
enables the Group to grandfather its previous assessments 
made as to whether a lease met the definition of a lease in 
terms of the previous leases standard (AASB 117) and related 
interpretations, and therefore that it would not be required to 
reassess whether contracts were, or contained leases under 
AASB 16 at the date of transition on 1 July 2019. The Group 
has elected to recognise payments for short term leases and 
leases of low value AASB 16 assets on a straight-line basis 
as an expense in the profit or loss.

AASB 16 has a significant impact on reported assets, 
liabilities and the income statement of the Group, as well as 
the classification of cash flows relating to lease contracts. 
The standard impacts a number of key measures such as net 
profit after tax, earnings per share, earnings before interest 
and tax and cash generated from operations.

The rental charge for operating leases under AASB 117 
Leases is replaced by depreciation of the right of use 
asset and interest on the lease liability under AASB 16. 
The depreciation charge on the right of use asset is therefore 
reported as part of earnings before interest and tax with the 
finance expense on the lease liability being reported below 
this line, increasing earnings before interest and tax.

Depreciation is charged on a straight line basis, however, 
interest is charged on outstanding lease liabilities and 
therefore reduces over the life of the lease. As a result 
the impact on the income statement is highly dependent 
on average lease maturity. For an immature portfolio 
depreciation and interest are higher than the rental charge 
they replace resulting in a decrease to net profit after tax. 
For a mature portfolio, they are lower resulting in an increase 
to net profit after tax. The Group’s property leases which 
represents, by value, the largest part of the Group’s lease 
portfolio, on transition is relatively immature. AASB 16 
therefore results in a decrease to the Group’s net profit after 
tax and earnings per share.

AASB 16 has no impact on total cash flow or cash and 
cash equivalents at the end of any period. Cash generated 
from operations and free cash flow measures increase as 
operating lease rental payments are no longer recognised 
as operating cash outflows. Cash outflows are instead split 
between interest paid (within operating cash flows) and 
repayments of obligations under leases (within financing 
cash flows), which both increase.

IMPACT ON PROFIT FOR THE YEAR
Decrease in share of results from equity accounted investees
Increase in depreciation 
Increase in finance expense
Decrease in other expenses
Increase in impairment of equity accounted investee
Income tax
Decrease in profit for the year

2020
$m

(1.1)
(75.8)
(56.4)
110.5 
1.1
6.5 
(15.2)

2019
$m

(1.8)
(71.8)
(57.9)
106.4 
1.8 
7.0 
(16.3)

The impact on the share of results from equity accounted investees in the current year was a decrease of $1.1 million 
(2019: decrease of $1.8 million). Due to the valuation of the Group’s equity accounted investments this results in a 
corresponding decrease in the impairment of equity accounted investee. The net impact on Group’s profit or loss for the year 
is nil (2019: nil). 

IMPACT ON EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic
Diluted

2020
$

(0.05)
(0.05)

2019
$

(0.05)
(0.05)

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information110 

Basis of Preparation

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)
(G) New Accounting Standards or Policies (continued)

(i) AASB 16: Leases

IMPACT ON BALANCE SHEET AS AT 1 JULY 2018
Right of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Other current assets
Net impact on total assets
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Net impact on total liabilities
Retained earnings

IMPACT ON BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2019
Right of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Other current assets
Net impact on total assets
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Net impact on total liabilities
Retained earnings

IMPACT ON BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2020
Right of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Other current assets
Net impact on total assets
Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Net impact on total liabilities
Retained earnings

Previously
reported
$m

Adjustment
$m

Restated
$m

 – 
835.6 
 27.5 

427.7
 – 
 2,140.7 
259.3 

 – 
911.9 
 32.1 

409.4 
 – 
 2,075.7 
299.9 

689.4 
834.7 
 24.8 

424.7 
869.7 
 2,139.9 
205.3 

658.5 
910.3 
 29.2 

407.7 
860.6 
 2,074.2 
238.9 

689.4 
 (0.9)
 (2.7)
685.8 
 (3.0)
869.7 
 (0.8)
(54.0)
811.9 
 (126.1)

658.5 
 (1.6)
 (2.9)
654.0 
 (1.7)
860.6 
 (1.5)
(61.0)
796.4 
 (142.4)

As if 
AASB 117
still applied
$m

Adjustment
$m

Presented
$m

–
983.6 
 63.0 

450.6 
 – 
2,482.6
341.8 

636.6 
981.9 
 60.2 

449.2 
863.6 
 2,484.1 
273.7 

636.6 
 (1.7)
 (2.8)
632.1 
 (1.4)
863.6 
 (1.5)
(68.1)
792.6 
 (160.5)

Financial Report111

(ii) Restatement of the Group’s investment in Seven West Media
As disclosed in Note 1(A) of the 2019 Annual Report, the Group has historically applied a different accounting policy for 
the recognition of deferred tax liabilities on indefinite life intangible assets to that of its equity accounted investment, Seven 
West Media Limited (SWM). The IFRS Interpretation Committee issued an agenda decision Multiple Tax Consequences of 
Recovering an Asset (AASB 112: Income Taxes). This considers how an entity determines the tax base of an asset with two 
distinct tax consequences over its life (taxable economic benefits from use and capital gains on disposal or expiry). As a result 
of this decision, SWM has changed its accounting policy with respect to the recognition of deferred tax liabilities on indefinite 
life intangible assets and has applied this change retrospectively. In addition, SWM has adopted AASB 16: Leases on a full 
retrospective basis.

Impact on year ended 30 June 2018
The impact of the accounting policy change on SWM’s retained earnings as at 30 June 2018 is a loss of $286.6 million, the 
Group’s share of this is $117.6 million. The impact of the adoption of AASB 16 on SWM’s retained earnings as at 30 June 2018 
is a loss of $23.7 million, the Group’s share of this is $9.7 million. As the Group’s investment in SWM was carried at a 
recoverable amount based on observable market value, a corresponding impairment reversal of $127.3 million has been 
recognised. As a result, the net impact to the Group’s retained earnings for the year ended 30 June 2018 is nil and the closing 
carrying value of the investment at 30 June 2018 is unchanged.

Impact on year ended 30 June 2019
The impact of the accounting policy change on SWM’s result for the year ended 30 June 2019 is a gain of $124.5 million, the 
Group’s share of this is $51.1 million. The impact of the adoption of AASB 16 on SWM’s result for the year ended 30 June 2019 
is a loss of $4.3 million, the Group’s share of this is $1.8 million. As the Group’s investment in SWM was carried at a 
recoverable amount based on observable market value, a corresponding impairment of $49.3 million has been recognised and 
the closing carrying value of the investment at 30 June 2019 is unchanged. The reconciliation below shows the impact on the 
FY19 Statement of Profit or Loss for the impact of AASB 16 and the above accounting policy change.

Share of results increase on AASB 112
Share of results decrease on AASB 16
Share of results from equity accounted investees
(Impairment) on AASB 112
Impairment reversal on AASB 16
(Impairment)/impairment reversal of equity  
accounted investee
Net impact on profit for the year

PREVIOUSLY 
REPORTED

ADJUSTMENTS

RESTATED

2019
$m

AASB 112
$m

AASB 16
$m

 – 
 – 
 (20.2)
 – 
 – 

 (57.5)
 (77.7)

 51.1 
 – 
 51.1 
 (51.1)
 – 

 (51.1)
 – 

 – 
 (1.8)
 (1.8)
 – 
 1.8 

 1.8 
 – 

2019
$m

 – 
 – 
 29.1 
 – 
 – 

 (106.8)
 (77.7)

The impact of the restatement of SWM’s FY19 result on the Group’s statutory net profit after tax was nil. The impact to 
underlying net profit after tax was a reduction of $1.8 million.

(iii) AASB Interpretation 23: Uncertainty over income tax treatment (Interpretation 23) 
Interpretation 23 addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty that affects the 
application of AASB 112: Income Taxes. It does not apply to taxes or levies outside the scope of AASB 112, nor does it 
specifically include requirements relating to interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax treatments.

The Group considered whether it has any uncertain tax positions on adoption of the Interpretation. The Group determined, 
based on its tax compliance, that it is probable that its tax treatments will be accepted by the taxation authorities. The 
Interpretation did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

(iv) Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for future reporting periods.

These have not been applied in preparing this financial report. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. 
The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.

 − AASB 2017-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures; and

 − AASB 2018-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2015-2017 Cycle.

While these Amendments introduce new disclosure requirements, they do not materially affect the Group’s accounting policies 
or any of the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information112 

Results for the Year

2. OPERATING SEGMENTS
Recognition and measurement

Identification of reportable segments
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
executive management team (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the 
allocation of resources.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues 
and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. 
All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s executive management team and Board 
to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance.

Segment results that are reported to the executive management team and Board include items directly attributable to a 
segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, 
head office expenses, cash and cash equivalents, derivatives, interest bearing loans and borrowings and income tax assets 
and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the year to acquire property, plant and equipment, producing and 
development assets, exploration and evaluation assets and intangible assets other than goodwill.

The operating segments are identified by management based on the manner in which products are sold, the nature of services 
provided and country of origin. 

WesTrac 

Coates Hire 

AllightSykes 

Energy 

WesTrac is the authorised Caterpillar dealer (including Bucyrus/Expanded Mining Products) in 
Western Australia, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, providing heavy equipment 
sales and support to customers.

Coates Hire is Australia’s largest general equipment hire company and provides a full range of general 
and specialist equipment to a wide variety of markets including engineering, building construction and 
maintenance, mining and resources, manufacturing, government and events.

AllightSykes represents the Group’s operations in the manufacture, assembly, sales and support 
of lighting towers, FG Wilson power generation and dewatering equipment as well as distribution 
of Perkins engines.

Energy relates to the Group’s joint operation in the Bivins Ranch basin in Texas USA, the Group’s 
wholly-owned interest in SGH Energy Pty Limited and the Group’s equity accounted investment in 
Beach Energy Limited (Beach Energy).

Media investments  Media investments relate to investments in listed and unlisted media organisations, including but not 

limited to, Seven West Media Limited.

Other investments 

Other investments incorporates listed investments and property.

The Group is domiciled in Australia and operates predominantly in Australia. Further details of other countries in which the 
Group operates is provided in this Note.

COVID-19
For the impact of COVID-19 on reportable segments refer to the Operating and Financial Review.

Financial Report113

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SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
114 

Results for the Year

2. OPERATING SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)
Analysis by geographical area

Revenue and non-current assets by geographical area

Australia
United Arab Emirates

Indonesia

United States of America

New Zealand
Total revenue and non-current assets

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

SEGMENT REVENUE

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

2020
$m

4,522.6
9.1
17.7
10.3
2.9
 4,562.6

2019
$m

 4,022.0 
 22.8 
 20.0 
 15.2 
 4.0 
 4,084.0 

2020
$m

3,572.7
3.9
13.8
0.2
0.7
 3,591.3 

Restated ^
2019
$m

 3,515.9 
 4.0 
 13.8 
 115.3 
 0.9 
 3,649.9 

Non-current assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets (there are no employment benefit assets and 
rights arising under insurance contracts) is outlined above. Segment assets are allocated to countries based on where the 
assets are located.

Major customer
The Group derived $530.3 million of revenue from a single major customer, which is greater than 10 per cent of the Group’s 
revenue for the year. This revenue is included within the WesTrac, Coates Hire and AllightSykes segments.

Segment reconciliations

Reconciliation of segment EBIT to net profit before tax per  
consolidated income statement

Segment net operating profit before net finance expense and tax (EBIT)
Corporate operating costs
Gain on conversion of convertible notes
Share of significant items relating to results from equity accounted investee
Impairment of equity accounted investee
Impairment of producing and development asset
Restructuring and redundancy costs 
Net finance expense
Profit before income tax per consolidated income statement

Reconciliation of segment operating assets to total assets per  
consolidated statement of financial position

Segment operating assets
Corporate cash holdings
Derivative financial instruments
Assets held at corporate level
Total assets per consolidated statement of financial position

Reconciliation of segment operating liabilities to total liabilities per  
consolidated statement of financial position

Segment operating liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Interest bearing loans and borrowings – current
Interest bearing loans and borrowings – non-current
Current tax liability
Deferred tax liabilities
Liabilities held at corporate level
Total liabilities per consolidated statement of financial position

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 764.3 
(24.4)
 – 
 (71.1)
 (162.3)
(116.7)
(8.1)
 (150.1)
 231.6 

Restated ^
2019
$m

 747.2 
 (19.3)
 28.9 
 (179.3)
(106.8)
–
–
 (161.7)
309.0

 7,117.8 
 119.8 
 209.8 
4.2
 7,451.6 

 6,643.6 
 78.1 
 173.2 
 4.4 
 6,899.3 

 (1,668.2) 
 (83.9)
 (57.5)
 (2,426.6)
 (23.2)
 (273.7)
(51.5)
 (4,584.6)

 (1,522.7)
 (62.4)
 (30.3)
 (2,043.9)
 (79.3)
 (238.9)
 (52.5)
 (4,030.0)

Financial Report115

3. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS
Profit before income tax includes the following income and expenses for which disclosure is relevant in explaining the 
underlying financial performance of the Group.

Gain on conversion of convertible notes
Share of results from equity accounted investees attributable to significant items
Impairment of equity accounted investee
Impairment of producing and development asset
Restructuring and redundancy costs
Significant items in finance expense
Total significant items before income tax
Income tax benefit on significant items
Total significant items 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 – 
 (71.1)
 (162.3)
 (116.7)
 (8.1)
 – 
 (358.2)
 2.4 
 (355.8)

Restated^
2019
$m

 28.9 
 (179.3)
(106.8)
 – 
 – 
 (1.0)
 (258.2)
 0.3 
 (257.9)

Gain on conversion of convertible notes relates to the fair value gain recognised in the prior year on the conversion of the 
convertible note following shareholder approval at the 2018 Annual General Meeting.

Share of results from equity accounted investees attributable to significant items relates to the Group’s share of significant 
items included in the results of equity accounted investees, such as the gain or loss on the sale of properties or investments, 
redundancy and acquisition costs, impairment of assets and onerous contracts. In the current year, it includes the impact of 
the Group’s share of the impairment of Seven West Media’s intangible assets and investments, offset by gains recognised in 
Seven West Media on the disposal of assets.

Impairment of equity accounted investee relates to the impairment of the Group’s investment in the ordinary equity of 
Seven West Media Limited. Refer also to Note 11: Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method.

Impairment of producing and development asset relates to the impairment of the Group’s joint operation in Bivins Ranch. 
Refer to Note 14: Producing and Development Assets for further detail.

Restructuring and redundancy costs relates to restructuring programs undertaken by Group subsidiaries, including impairment 
of right of use assets of $0.3 million.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information116 

Results for the Year

4. REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE
Accounting policy
Revenues from contracts with customers are recognised at the amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group 
expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring control of goods or services to a customer. Revenue is recognised net of 
goods and services tax (GST).

Sales revenue is recognised at the point in time that control of the good or service has passed to the customer and 
performance obligations have been met. Where required, amounts relating to future performance obligations are deferred and 
recognised over time as the obligation is performed. Amounts are estimated using judgement, historical experience and the 
specific terms of the agreement with the customer to determine the amount and timing of revenue recognised.

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue from product sales

Revenue from product support

Revenue from hire of equipment

Revenue from sale of oil, gas

and condensate

Other revenue

Revenue associated with the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when 
each performance obligation of the sale has been fulfilled and control of the goods has 
passed to the customer. Product and service warranties and training provided on new 
product sales are distinct performance obligations and part of the sale consideration is 
deferred and recognised over time as the performance obligation is met.
Revenue from product support is recognised in the accounting period in which 
the services are rendered. Revenue from contracts is recognised when distinct 
performance obligations under the contract are met.

For maintenance and repair contracts (MARCs), an assessment is made on a contract by 
contract basis, except where a portfolio approach is adopted. The portfolio approach is 
applied to a group of contracts (or performance obligations) with similar characteristics 
where it is reasonably expected that the effects on the financial results are not materially 
different to the effects of applying the standard on a contract by contract basis.

Under the portfolio approach, the MARCs have been deemed as a distinct performance 
obligation to continuously make available a fleet of machinery to a customer. WesTrac’s 
MARCs are assessed to consider whether modifications or extensions create a 
separate contract for services. These obligations are recognised in deferred income 
and taken to revenue as the future service is provided. MARCs continue to have critical 
assessment and judgement by management in preparing the assessment.
Hire of equipment revenue is recognised on receipt of equipment by the customer 
which is when control passes and the performance obligations are met. Revenue 
is recognised over the period of the hire agreement, which in the majority of cases 
is on a daily basis.
Revenue is derived from the sale of oil, gas and condensate and is recognised based on 
volumes sold under contracts with customers at the point in time where performance 
obligations are considered to be met. Generally, the performance obligation will be met 
when the product is delivered to specified measurement point (gas) or point of loading/
unloading (liquids).
Other revenue is recognised at the point in time that all performance obligations 
have been met. In the case of property sales, it is on completion of the contract and 
transfer of title.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Revenue recognition – MARCs
Contract revenues and expenses are recognised over time for each identified component. In determining revenue 
and expense for MARCs, management makes assumptions and estimates regarding the work performed to date as 
a percentage of the total work to be performed and estimated revenues and expenses over the life of the contract. 
Contract variations are accounted for as modifications when they have been approved by the customer. Depending 
on the nature of the modification they are treated as either a separate performance obligation or a modification of 
an existing performance obligation.

Financial Report117

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 1,164.7 
 2,412.0 
 978.8 
 3.2 
 3.9 
 4,562.6 

 (2,418.1)
(130.6)
 (862.4)
 (369.4)
 (3,780.5)

 928.1 
 2,185.0 
 962.3 
 6.5 
 2.1 
 4,084.0 

 (2,083.1)
 (146.7)
 (789.8)
 (326.5)
 (3,346.1)

REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Product sales
Product support
Hire of equipment
Oil, gas and condensate
Other revenue
Total revenue

EXPENDITURE EXCLUDING DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION
Materials cost of inventory sold and used in product sales and product support
Repairs, maintenance and consumables used on equipment hire
Employee benefits
Other expenses
Total expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

The Group disaggregates revenue by operating segment. Refer to Note 2: Operating Segments for revenue by operating 
segment and geographical split.

As at 30 June 2020, the Group has remaining performance obligations to be recognised on MARCs with a duration of 
more than 12 months. The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations 
is $240.9 million. The Group will recognise this revenue when the performance obligations are satisfied. Approximately 
25 per cent of remaining performance obligations are expected to occur within the next 12 months, with the remaining 
expected to occur over a period of up to six years.

Other expenses includes $3.4 million (2019: $1.7 million) in relation to the net impairment loss on trade receivables. Refer to 
Note 22: Financial Risk Management for further detail.

5. NET FINANCE EXPENSE
Accounting policy
Interest income includes interest on funds invested and is recognised in profit or loss as they accrue.

Finance expense comprises interest payable on borrowings and lease liabilities calculated using the effective interest method, 
including borrowing costs, unwinding of discount on provisions and deferred consideration. 

Interest expense also includes the net fair value adjustment for cash-settled share-based payments.

FINANCE INCOME
Interest income on bank deposits
Other
Total finance income

FINANCE EXPENSE
Interest expense
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Borrowing costs
Unwind of discount on provisions
Total finance expense
Net finance expense

2020
$m

 1.2 
 0.1 
 1.3 

 (86.0)
 (56.4)
 (6.1)
 (2.9)
 (151.4)
 (150.1)

Restated^
2019
$m

 1.8 
 0.9 
 2.7 

 (98.2)
 (57.9)
 (5.5)
 (2.8)
 (164.4)
 (161.7)

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Interest expense includes $0.6 million (2019: $1.6 million) in relation to the fair value movement for cash settled 
share-based payments.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information118 

Results for the Year

6. INCOME TAX
Accounting policy
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax expense. Income tax expense is recognised in profit or loss except to 
the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. 
Current tax expense for the period is the expected tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the enacted or 
substantively enacted income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the expected tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from 
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction 
affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have 
been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax 
asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

Tax exposures
In determining the amount of current and deferred tax the Group takes into account the impact of uncertain tax positions and 
whether additional taxes and interest may be due. This assessment relies on estimates and assumptions and may involve a 
series of judgements about future events. New information may become available that causes the Group to change its judgement 
regarding the adequacy of existing tax liabilities that will impact tax expense in the period if such a determination is made.

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities are part of a tax-consolidated group. As a consequence, 
all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group 
is Seven Group Holdings Limited.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATE AND JUDGEMENT
The Group is subject to income taxes in Australia and jurisdictions where it has foreign operations. Judgement is required 
in determining the provision for income taxes and the tax cost base of assets and liabilities.

Management judgement is also applied in assessing the recoverability of revenue and capital losses recognised as deferred 
tax assets by the Group. Deferred tax assets have been recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax 
losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the 
related tax benefit will be realised.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases 
of investments in controlled entities and joint ventures where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary differences and/or it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Assumptions are made about the application of income tax legislation. These assumptions are subject to risk and 
uncertainty and there is a possibility that changes in circumstances will alter expectations which may impact the 
amount of deferred tax assets, liabilities and provision for income taxes recorded in the statement of financial position. 
In these circumstances the carrying amount of deferred tax assets, liabilities and provision for income taxes may change 
impacting the profit or loss of the Group. 

Financial Report119

Note

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Current tax expense
Deferred tax expense
Adjustment for prior years
Total income tax expense

RECONCILIATION BETWEEN TAX EXPENSE AND PRE-TAX STATUTORY PROFIT:
Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate 30%
  Franked dividends
  Share of equity accounted investee’s net profit
  Non-assessable income
  Non-deductible expenses

Impairment of assets

  Recognition of deferred tax assets on revenue losses
  Over/(under) provided in prior years
  Difference in overseas tax rates
Income tax expense

DEFERRED INCOME TAX RECOGNISED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Relating to financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Relating to cash flow hedge reserve
Total deferred income tax recognised directly in equity

 26 
 26 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

 (89.5)
 (28.3)
 4.2 
 (113.6)

 (69.5)
 2.6 
24.2
 9.0 
 (0.9)
 (83.7)
0.1
 4.2 
 0.4 
 (113.6)

 (5.6)
 (0.9)
 (6.5)

 (85.9)
 (11.7)
 (8.5)
 (106.1)

 (92.7)
 5.9 
 8.7
 12.8 
 (0.2)
(32.1)
–
 (8.5)
 – 
 (106.1)

 (20.3)
 (1.6)
 (21.9)

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Investments
Derivative financial instruments
Inventories and receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Lease liabilities (net of right of use assets)
Tax losses
Transaction costs deducted over five years
Other
Net deferred tax liability

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Investments
Derivative financial instruments
Inventories and receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Lease liabilities (net of right of use assets)
Tax losses
Transaction costs deducted over five years
Other
Net deferred tax liability

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Restated ^
Opening
balance
$m

Recognised
in profit
$m

Recognised
in OCI
$m

Restated ^
Closing
balance
$m

 (134.7)
 7.9 
 – 
 (95.2)
 (135.3)
 17.1 
 38.0 
60.6 
 – 
 1.6 
 1.1 
 (238.9)

 2.2 
 (0.1)
 – 
 (18.1)
 (0.1)
 (3.2)
 (14.0)
 7.4 
 – 
 (0.5)
 (1.9)
 (28.3)

 (5.6)
 (0.9)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (6.5)

 (138.1)
 6.9 
 – 
 (113.3)
 (135.4)
 13.9 
 24.0 
 68.0 
 – 
 1.1 
 (0.8)
 (273.7)

Reported
Opening
balance
$m

Restated ^
Adoption
of AASB 16
$m

Recognised
in profit
$m

Recognised
in OCI
$m

Restated ^
Closing
balance
$m

 (88.3)
 9.2 
 2.2 
 (93.2)
 (155.6)
 21.8 
 39.1 
 – 
 10.4 
 (0.2)
 (4.7)
 (259.3)

 – 
 – 
 – 
 0.8 
 – 
 – 
 (0.9)
 54.1 
 – 
 – 
 –
 54.0 

 (26.1)
 0.3 
 (2.2)
 (2.8)
 20.3 
 (4.7)
(0.2)
 6.5 
 (10.4)
 1.8 
 5.8 
 (11.7)

 (20.3)
 (1.6)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (21.9)

 (134.7)
 7.9 
 – 
 (95.2)
 (135.3)
 17.1 
 38.0 
 60.6 
 – 
 1.6 
 1.1 
 (238.9)

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
120 

Results for the Year

6. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
There are no uncertain tax positions as at 30 June 2020. 

As at 30 June 2020, the Group had not recognised:

 − deferred tax assets of $408.8 million (2019: $343.4 million) for deductible temporary differences relating to unrealised tax 

benefits as it is not probable that future gains will be realised against which it could utilise the benefits;

 − deferred tax asset of $560.2 million (2019: $488.6 million) for deductible temporary differences relating to Petroleum 

Resource Rent Tax credits;

 − deferred tax assets of $15.4 million (2019: $15.4 million) for foreign tax losses substantiated in 2016 with $14.5 million due 

to expire by 2034; and

 − deferred tax liabilities of $44.1 million (2019: $7.3 million) in respect of assessable temporary differences in relation to 

investments where management controls the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and the temporary difference 
is not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Accounting policy
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the 
profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the 
effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Underlying earnings per share is statutory earnings per share adjusted for significant items. The weighted average number 
of shares used to calculate underlying earnings per share is the same as the weighted average number of shares used to 
calculate statutory earnings per share.

STATUTORY EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic
Diluted

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

EARNINGS RECONCILIATION BY CATEGORY OF SHARE
Ordinary shares
Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$

 0.34 
 0.34 

2020
$m

 115.8 
 115.8 

Restated ^
2019
$

 0.60 
 0.60 

Restated ^
2019
$m

201.0
201.0

Financial Report121

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
Ordinary shares for basic earnings per share
Issued shares as at 1 July
Conversion of TELYS4 shares into ordinary shares
Issued shares as at 30 June
Weighted average number of shares (basic) as at 30 June
Weighted average number of shares (diluted) as at 30 June (a)
TELYS4
Issued shares at as 1 July
Conversion of TELYS4 shares into ordinary shares
Issued shares as at 30 June
Weighted average number of shares (basic and diluted) as at 30 June

Note

2020
Million

2019
Million

25

 339.4 
 – 
 339.4 
 339.0 
 339.6 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 316.5 
 22.9 
 339.4 
 333.8 
 334.9 

 5.0 
 (5.0)
 – 
 – 

(a)  Weighted average number of shares adjusted for effect of share options issued under employee share plans net of treasury shares and convertible notes 

issued 5 March 2018. At 30 June 2020, there were 0.6 million options that were dilutive (2019: 1.1 million).

UNDERLYING EARNINGS PER SHARE (NON-IFRS MEASURE)
Basic
Diluted

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$

 1.39 
 1.39 

Restated ^
2019
$

 1.37 
 1.37 

Underlying earnings per share is a non-IFRS measure and is reconciled to statutory profit or loss as follows:

UNDERLYING EARNINGS RECONCILIATION BY CATEGORY OF SHARE
Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company
Less: significant items
Underlying net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

Allocated underlying earnings to category of share
Ordinary shares
Net underlying earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Note

3

2020
$m

 115.8 
 355.8 
 471.6 

 471.6 
 471.6 

Restated ^
2019
$m

201.0
257.9
 458.9 

 458.9 
 458.9 

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Operating Assets and Liabilities

8. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Accounting policy
Trade receivables are initially recognised at the fair value of the invoice sent to the customer and subsequently at the amounts 
considered recoverable (amortised cost) less provision for expected credit loss allowance. Trade receivables are generally 
due for settlement no more than 30 days from the date of recognition with the exception of certain WesTrac and Coates Hire 
customers with alternative settlement terms.

The Group has an established credit policy under which new customers are analysed individually for creditworthiness before 
the Group’s standard payment, delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Group’s review includes external ratings, 
when available. Purchase limits are established for each customer and these limits are reviewed annually or upon request. 
Customers that fail to meet the Group’s benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Group upon lodging of a bank 
guarantee as a security document or on a strictly pre-paid (cleared funds) only basis.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written off. 
Under the expected credit loss model, an impairment provision for receivables is established based on the expected credit 
losses over the lifetime of expected credit losses for the financial asset. The calculation of expected credit loss considers the 
impact of past events and exercises judgement over the impact of current and future economic conditions. The amount of 
the provision is recognised in profit or loss as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables 
are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Trade receivables
Loss allowance
Contract assets
Other receivables
Total trade and other receivables – current

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 536.9 
 (9.9)
 152.8 
 95.6 
 775.4 

Restated^
2019
$m

 496.5 
 (8.8)
 122.7 
 90.0 
 700.4 

Due to the short term nature of these receivables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. The creation 
and release of the provision for expected credit loss has been included in other expenses in profit or loss. For further detail on 
the Group and the Company’s expected exposure to credit risk refer to Note 22: Financial Risk Management.

Contract assets relate to revenue earned from ongoing service contracts in the FlexiParts business. As such, the balances 
of this account vary and depend on the number of ongoing refurbishment services at the end of the year. At 30 June 2020, 
$1.2 million (2019: $1.3 million) was recognised as a provision for expected credit loss on contract assets.

Financial Report123

9. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Accounting policy
Trade payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the 
end of the year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within normal trading terms.

Trade payables
Other payables
Accruals
Accruals – cash settled share based payments
Total trade and other payables – current

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 260.6 
82.9
100.1
 5.1 
448.7

Restated^
2019
$m

 250.6 
 24.1 
 126.0 
 2.3 
 403.0 

The Group’s trade and other payables (excluding accruals) are due to mature within one year. Due to the short term nature of 
these payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The Company has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with certain subsidiaries as described in Note 32: Controlled 
Entities. Under the terms of the Deed, the Company has guaranteed the repayment of all current and future creditors in the 
event that any of the entities party to the Deed are wound up. Details of the consolidated financial position of the Company 
and parties to the Deed are set out in Note 32.

10. INVENTORIES
Accounting policy
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost is based on the actual costs, with the exception of exchange component inventory and parts inventory for which cost 
is based on weighted average cost, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their 
existing condition and location. Net realisable value is determined on the basis of the Group’s normal selling pattern. Expenses 
for marketing, selling and distribution to customers are estimated and are deducted to establish net realisable value.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATE AND JUDGEMENT
Management is required to make judgements regarding writedowns to determine the net realisable value of inventory. 
These writedowns consider factors such as the age and condition of goods as well as recent market data to assess the 
estimated future demand for the goods. 

To date, COVID-19 has not had a material impact on the Group’s assessment of the net realisable value of inventory, 
with inventory turn increasing since the commencement of the pandemic.

Raw materials – at cost
Work-in-progress – at cost

Finished goods
  – at cost
  – at net realisable value
Total finished goods
Total inventories

2020
$m

23.5
 6.5 

715.0
91.8
806.8
 836.8 

Restated^
2019
$m

 18.1 
 9.5 

 735.7 
 40.3 
 776.0 
 803.6 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Work-in-progress includes $4.1 million (2019: $6.1 million) in relation to the development of residential properties at 
Seven Hills, Western Australia.

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Operating Assets and Liabilities

11. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
Accounting policy
Investments accounted for using the equity method comprise investments in associates and joint ventures (equity accounted 
investees). Investments in equity accounted investees are initially recognised at cost and subsequently accounted for using the 
equity method.

Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control or joint control, over the financial and 
operating policies. Significant influence generally exists when the Group holds between 20 and 50 per cent of the voting rights 
of another entity, unless it can be clearly demonstrated that this is not the case.

Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control and rights to the net assets of the 
arrangement, rather than rights to the assets and obligations for its liabilities.

The Group’s investments includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. 
The consolidated financial statements include the Group’s share of post acquisition income and expenses and equity 
movements of equity accounted investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Group. 
When the Group’s share of losses equals or exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, the carrying amount of 
that interest, including any long-term investments, is reduced to nil, and the recognition of further losses is discontinued 
except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee.

Dividends received or receivable from equity accounted investees are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount 
of the investment.

Unrealised gains arising from transactions with equity accounted investees are eliminated against the investment to the 
extent of the Group’s interest in that investee. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealised gains, but only 
to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Control, joint control or significant influence
Significant judgement and assumptions are made in determining whether an entity has control, joint control or significant 
influence over another entity and the type of the joint arrangement. In considering the classification, management 
considers whether control, significant influence or joint control exists, the nature and structure of the relationship and 
other facts and circumstances.

Beach Energy Limited (Beach Energy)
The Group holds a 28.5 per cent (2019: 28.6 per cent) interest in Beach Energy and continues to classify its investment 
as an associate. The Group has the ability to significantly influence, but not control or jointly control, the financial and 
operating decisions through its investment and board representation.

Seven West Media Limited (Seven West Media)
The Group has classified its investment in Seven West Media as an associate. The Group, through its 40.2 per cent 
(2019: 41.0 per cent) ownership interest and equivalent voting rights, has the ability to significantly influence, but not 
control or jointly control the financial and operating decisions of Seven West Media. Given the 40.2 per cent ownership 
interest, management continue to assess that the Group has significant influence, but not control, over Seven 
West Media. This reflects the conclusion that significant uncertainty exists in determining whether the Group’s Key 
Management Personnel exerts de facto control over the significant operational decisions of Seven West Media given 
the historical level of non-SGH related vote participation at AGMs and its majority independent board (the Group only 
has 2 out of 9 directors), the Group does not control Seven West Media and is therefore not required to consolidate 
Seven West Media at 30 June 2020.

Impairment of investments accounted for using the equity method
In accordance with AASB 136: Impairment of Assets, the recoverable amount of assets is the greater of its value-in-use 
and its fair value less cost of disposal. In the absence of quoted market prices, an asset’s value-in-use is calculated by 
estimating the present value of future cash flows using an asset specific discount rate. These calculations also require 
the use of assumptions regarding profit margins, growth rates and discount rates.

In determining the amount of impairment for equity accounted investees that are listed, management has made 
judgements in identifying financial assets that are impaired due to industry factors or whose decline in fair value below 
original cost is considered significant or prolonged. A significant decline is assessed based on the percentage decline 
from acquisition cost of the share, while a prolonged decline is based on the length of the time over which the share 
price has been depressed below cost. Management considers a decline of 30 per cent to be significant and a period 
of 12 months to be prolonged.

Financial Report125

Investee

Principal activities

ASSOCIATES
Beach Energy Limited (a)

Energy Power Systems  
Australia Pty Ltd
Impulse Screen Media Pty Ltd (b)
iSeekplant Pty Ltd (c)
Mo’s Mobiles Pty Limited
Seven West Media Limited (d)

Oil and gas exploration, 
development, 
production
Distribution and rental of 
CAT engine products
Technology
Online services
Mobile phone retailer
Media

JOINT VENTURES
Flagship Property Holdings Pty Limited Property management
Property development
Kings Square Pty Ltd
Property development
Kings Square No. 4 Unit Trust

Country of
incorporation

Balance
date

2020
%

2019
%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

Australia

30 Jun

28.5%

28.6%

Australia

30 Jun

40.0%

40.0%

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia

30 Jun
30 Jun
30 Jun
27 Jun

31 Dec
30 Jun
30 Jun

–
–
25.0%
40.2%

45.8%
50.0%
50.0%

36.0%
19.9%
25.0%
41.0%

45.8%
50.0%
50.0%

(a)  During the year, Beach Energy Limited issued 2.6 million new shares to settle share plan obligations. This diluted the Group’s ownership in Beach Energy 

by 0.1 per cent.

(b)  During the year, the Group’s interest in Impulse Screen Media Pty Limited declined to 5.4 per cent. The Group no longer has significant influence and has 

discontinued equity accounting for the investment in Impulse Screen Media.

(c)  During the year, the Group’s interest in iSeekplant Pty Limited declined to 15.6 per cent following the issue of further shares by iSeekplant. The Group no 

longer has significant influence and has discontinued equity accounting for the investment in iSeekplant.

(d)  On 19 December 2019, Seven West Media Limited issued 30 million new shares as consideration for the acquisition of 14.9 per cent in Prime Media 

Group. This diluted the Group’s ownership interest in Seven West Media by 0.8 per cent.

The country of incorporation of the above associates and joint ventures is also their principal place of business.

Investments in associates
  Beach Energy Limited
  Seven West Media Limited

Individually immaterial associates

Investments in joint ventures

Individually immaterial joint ventures

Total investments accounted for using the equity method

2020
$m

2019
$m

 880.6 
 56.3 
 32.7 

 741.6 
 284.6 
 33.8 

 30.4 
 1,000.0 

 26.6 
 1,086.6 

Beach Energy is a listed oil and gas exploration, development and production company based in Australia with investments 
in the resource industry. The Group’s investment in Beach Energy is held for strategic purposes and is disclosed within the 
Energy segment.

Seven West Media is a leading listed national multi-platform media business based in Australia. The Group’s investment in 
Seven West Media is held for strategic purposes and disclosed within the Media investments segment.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
 
126 

Operating Assets and Liabilities

11. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD (CONTINUED)

SHARE OF INVESTEES’ NET PROFIT/(LOSS)
Investments in associates
  Beach Energy Limited (a)
  Seven West Media Limited (a)

Individually immaterial associates

Investments in joint ventures

Individually immaterial joint ventures

Total share of net profit/(loss) of equity accounted investees

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 142.9 
 (65.8)
 (0.3)

 3.8 
80.6

 161.0 

 (133.1)
 3.0 

 (1.8)
29.1

(a)  Total share of net profit/(loss) of equity accounted investees does not include the gain or loss on dilution events that occurred during the year. A dilution 
gain of $0.9 million and a dilution loss of $0.9 million were recognised on Seven West Media and Beach Energy respectively. These gains/(losses) are 
included within the equity accounted result of the relevant Operating Segment in Note 2.

MARKET VALUES OF LISTED INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED  
FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
Beach Energy Limited
  Book value
  Market value
Seven West Media Limited
  Book value
  Market value

 880.6 
 988.8 

 741.6 
 1,281.6 

 56.3 
 56.3 

 284.6 

 284.6 

An impairment of $162.3 million (2019 restated: impairment of $106.8 million) relating to the Group’s investment in 
Seven West Media was recognised in profit or loss during the year.

Financial Report 
 
127

The summarised financial information for the Group’s material associates is detailed below. The information disclosed reflects 
the amounts presented in the financial statements of the relevant associate and not the Group’s share of those amounts.

SUMMARISED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF INVESTEES (100%)
Summarised Statement of Financial Position
Current assets
  Cash and cash equivalents
  Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
  Goodwill

Intangible assets

  Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Current liabilities
  Financial liabilities (a)
  Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
  Financial liabilities (a)
  Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets
Group’s share (%)

Group’s share of net assets
Share of impairment not
recognised as previously impaired
Adjustment to align accounting policies
Share of rights issue not taken up
Change in ownership interest
Impairment
Carrying amount

Summarised Statement of Comprehensive Income
Revenue
Depreciation and amortisation
Net interest expense
Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) for the year(b)
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year
Dividends received by the Group

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

ASSOCIATE

ASSOCIATE

BEACH ENERGY

SEVEN WEST MEDIA

2020
$m

2019
$m

2020
$m

Restated^

2019
$m

 109.9 
 397.7 
 507.6 

 57.1 
 – 
 3,650.5 
 3,707.6 

 26.8 
 429.4 
 456.2 

 35.3 
 903.9 
 939.2 
 2,819.8 
28.52%

 804.2 
 – 

 – 
 – 
76.4
 – 
 880.6 

 1,728.2 
(444.9)
 (14.0)
 (192.3)

 500.8 
 (13.6)
 487.2
 13.0 

 171.9 
 426.6 
 598.5 

 57.1 
 – 
 3,258.3 
 3,315.4 

 – 
 613.3 
 613.3 

 – 
 926.2 
 926.2 
 2,374.4 
 28.60% 

 679.1 
 – 

 – 
 – 
 62.5 
 – 
 741.6 

 2,077.7 
 (522.6)
 (58.1)
 (233.1)

 577.3 
 1.0 
 578.3 
 12.3 

352.0
309.6
661.6

–
483.5
280.9
764.4

9.4
392.8
 402.2 

963.6
296.3
1,259.9
 (236.1) 
40.23%

 (95.0) 
571.0

(18.5)
(125.2)
171.1
(447.1)
 56.3 

1,226.4
(139.2)
(40.6)
93.9

(162.1)
(2.7)
(164.8)
 – 

 90.5 
 472.0 
 562.5 

 – 
 565.5 
 340.0 
905.5

 7.7 
 407.2 
 414.9 

 818.2 
322.0 
1,140.2 
 (87.1) 

41.03%

(35.7)
 571.0 

 (18.5)
 (125.2)
 177.8 
 (284.8)
 284.6 

1,423.4
(151.7)
(42.4)
116.9

(324.3)
 (2.3)
 (326.6)
 – 

(a)  Financial liabilities excluding trade and other payables and provisions, including lease liabilities and borrowings.
(b)  Seven West Media loss from continuing operations was $200.0 million (2019: loss $327.6 million) and profit from discontinued operations was 

$37.9 million (2019: profit $3.3 million).

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128 

Operating Assets and Liabilities

12. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES 

Accounting policy
The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract. This assessment involves the 
exercise of judgement about whether the contract is dependent on an identified asset, whether the Group obtains substantially 
all the economic benefits from the use of that asset, and whether the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset. 

As a lessee
The Group recognises a right of use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The lease commencement 
date is the date the underlying asset is available for use by the lessee.

The right of use asset is initially measured at cost, comprising the initial lease liability, any lease payments already made less 
lease incentives received, initial direct costs and any dilapidation or restoration costs. The right of use asset is subsequently 
depreciated on a straight line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the underlying asset. The right of use 
asset is tested for impairment if there are any indicators of impairment.

The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the rate implicit in the lease, or if that 
cannot be determined, at the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate specific to the entity, term, country and currency of the 
contract. Lease payments can include fixed payments, variable payments that depend on a specified rate or index, extension 
option payments or purchase options if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise the option and termination payments if the 
lease term reflects the Group exercising a break option.

The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. It is remeasured with 
a corresponding adjustment to the right of use asset when there is a change in future lease payments resulting from a rent 
review, a change in an index or rate such as inflation, or a change in the Group’s assessment of whether it is reasonably certain 
to exercise a purchase or extension option or not exercise a break option.

Leases of low value assets and short term leases of 12 months or less are expensed to the income statement, as are variable 
payments dependant on performance or usage, ‘out of contract’ payments and non-lease service components.

As a lessor
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Where the Group is an intermediate lessor the 
sub-lease classification is assessed with reference to the head lease right of use asset. Amounts due from lessees under 
finance leases are recorded as receivables at the amount of the Group’s net investment into the lease. Finance lease income 
is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the Group’s net investment in the 
lease. Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
The most significant judgement is the selection of an appropriate discount rate to calculate the lease liability. The discount 
rate used to calculate the lease liability is the rate implicit in the lease, if it can be readily determined, or the lessee’s 
incremental borrowing rate if not. The Group uses the incremental borrowing rate for all leases. Incremental borrowing 
rates depend on the entity, term, country, currency and commencement date of the lease. The incremental borrowing rate 
is determined as required on a series of inputs including the risk free rate based on government bond rates, a credit risk 
adjustment based on the actual or inferred credit rating of an entity and a country specific risk adjustment.

Management exercises judgement in determining the likelihood of exercising break or extension options in determining 
the lease term. Break and extension options are included to provide operational flexibility should the economic outlook 
for an asset be different to expectations. At commencement of the lease, break or extension options are not normally 
considered reasonably certain to be exercised, unless there is a valid business reason otherwise.

Financial ReportMovement in right of use assets

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Note

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 1(G)
Additions
Modifications
Impairment
Disposals
Depreciation
Foreign currency gain
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated depreciation
Total right of use assets

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 1(G)
Additions
Depreciation
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated depreciation
Total right of use assets

Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Depreciation expense on right of use assets
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expense relating to short-term leases
Expense relating to leases of low value assets

Lease liabilities

Land and
 buildings
$m

Plant and
equipment
$m

Hire fleet
$m

Motor
 vehicles
$m

 587.1 
 22.3 
 7.0 
(0.3)
(1.5)
(47.6)
 0.1 
 567.1 
 858.3 
(291.2)
 567.1 

 604.7 
 26.8 
 (44.4)
 587.1 
 856.7 
 (269.6)
 587.1 

 5.0
 0.6 
 – 
 – 
 (1.0)
 (3.2)
 – 
 1.4 
 5.5 
(4.1)
 1.4 

 6.4 
2.1
 (3.5)
 5.0 
 11.5 
 (6.5)
 5.0 

 29.5 
 4.7 
3.3
 – 
 (0.3)
 (10.5)
 – 
 26.7 
 68.3 
(41.6)
 26.7 

 37.2 
2.2
 (9.9)
 29.5 
 61.8 
 (32.3)
 29.5 

Note

5

Amounts due for settlement within 12 months (shown under current liabilities)
Amounts due for settlement after 12 months (shown under non-current liabilities)
Total lease liabilities

Lease Liabilities (undiscounted) maturity analysis:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than two years
Later than two years but not later than five years
Later than five years but not later than ten years
Later than ten years but not later than 20 years
Later than 20 years
Total undiscounted lease liabilities

129

Total
$m

 658.5 
47.3
11.5
(0.3)
(2.9)
(77.6)
 0.1 
 636.6 
 1,024.0 
(387.4)
 636.6 

 689.4 
41.7
 (72.6)
 658.5 
 1,009.3 
 (350.8)
 658.5 

2019
$m

 72.6 
 57.9 
 9.5 
 1.4 

2019
$m

 47.5 
 813.1 
 860.6 

 107.6 
 99.5 
 234.6 
 336.2 
 577.0 
 280.9 
 1,635.8 

 36.9 
19.7
1.2
 – 
 (0.1) 
 (16.3)
 – 
 41.4 
 91.9 
(50.5)
 41.4 

 41.1 
10.6
 (14.8)
36.9
 79.3 
 (42.4)
36.9

2020
$m

77.6
 56.4 
 10.5 
 1.6 

2020
$m

52.8
810.8
 863.6 

 105.5 
 96.3 
 229.8 
 337.6 
 588.9 
 224.0 
 1,582.1 

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Operating Assets and Liabilities

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Accounting policy
Property, plant and equipment is measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent expenditure is 
capitalised in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that 
future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

All other repairs and maintenance is charged to the profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Freehold land is not depreciated. The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties is amortised over the shorter of the 
unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvement to the Group.

Depreciation on the following assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, 
net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Buildings  

40 years

Leasehold improvements 

1 – 25 years

Hire fleet  

Plant and equipment 

3 – 13 years

2 – 13 years

Residual values and useful lives of assets are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. An asset’s carrying 
amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and are included in profit or loss.

Movement in property, plant and equipment

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Disposals

Depreciation

Exchange differences

Transfer to assets held for sale
Other (a)
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated depreciation
Total property, plant and equipment

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 (RESTATED^)

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Amounts acquired in a business combination
Disposals
Depreciation
Exchange differences
Other (a)
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated depreciation
Total property, plant and equipment

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
$m

Leasehold
improve-
ments
$m

Hire
fleet
$m

Plant and
equipment
$m

 37.8 
 0.7 
 (0.6)
 (0.7)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 37.2 
 46.2 
 (9.0)
 37.2 

 38.4 
 0.1 
 – 
 – 
 (0.7)
 – 
 – 
 37.8 
 46.2 
 (8.4)
 37.8 

 44.6 
 4.2 
 – 
 (6.5)
 0.1 
–
0.2
 42.6 
 106.2 
 (63.6)
 42.6 

 43.5 
 4.6 
 – 
 – 
 (6.2)
 0.1 
 2.6 
 44.6 
 102.9 
 (58.3)
 44.6 

 728.0 
 254.5 
 (29.7)
 (150.4)
 (0.5) 
(2.6)
1.9
 801.2 
 1,888.9 
 (1,087.7)
 801.2 

 657.5 
 247.0 
 1.2 
 (20.9)
 (159.5)
 0.7 
 2.0 
 728.0 
 1,861.3 
 (1,133.3)
 728.0 

 99.9 
 26.7 
 (1.7)
 (21.8)
 – 
–
(2.2)
 100.9 
 317.0 
 (216.1)
 100.9 

 95.3 
 32.6 
 0.3 
 (0.5)
 (25.3)
 – 
 (2.5)
 99.9 
 322.1 
 (222.2)
 99.9 

Total
$m

 910.3 
 286.1 
 (32.0)
 (179.4)
(0.4) 
 (2.6)
(0.1)
 981.9 
 2,358.3 
 (1,376.4)
 981.9 

 834.7 
 284.3 
 1.5 
 (21.4)
 (191.7)
 0.8 
 2.1 
 910.3 
 2,332.5 
 (1,422.2)
 910.3 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

(a)  other includes net transfer from inventory, impairments and reclassifications.

During the year, Coates Hire increased the residual value of certain categories of hire fleet assets to reflect disposal experience, 
resulting in a decrease in depreciation of $3.0 million and reduced useful lives of certain hire assets located in harsh 
environments. This reflects disposal experience resulting in an increase in depreciation of $3.7 million.

Financial Report 
 
131

14. PRODUCING AND DEVELOPMENT ASSETS
Accounting policy
Producing and development assets are carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation.

Development costs
Expenditure on the construction, installation or completion of infrastructure facilities such as platforms, pipelines and the drilling 
of development wells, including unsuccessful development or delineation wells, is capitalised within development assets.

Depreciation/amortisation
Producing oil and gas properties are depreciated/amortised on a unit of production basis over the total proved developed and 
undeveloped reserves of the field concerned, except in the case of assets whose useful life is shorter than the lifetime of the 
field, in which case the straight-line method is applied.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Assessment of recoverable amount and key assumptions used
Producing and development asset valuations are based on the expected production profile of reserves and resources and 
various estimates and assumptions. For the purposes of assessing impairment, the recoverable amount of an asset or cash 
generating unit (CGU) are based on the greater of its fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) and its value-in-use, using 
a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset. Where the carrying value is less than the recoverable value, an impairment is 
expensed in the income statement.

The estimated future cash flows for the value-in-use calculation are based on various estimates, the most significant 
of which are reserves, future production profiles, commodity prices, operating costs and any future development costs 
necessary to produce the reserves. For the FVLCD calculation, future cash flows are based on estimates of reserves in 
addition to other relevant factors such as value attributable to additional resources and exploration opportunities beyond 
reserves based on production plans.

The cash flow projections for Bivins Ranch reflect the expected production profile of reserves and resources and cover the 
period through to June 2034. The cash flow projections for Longtom reflect the expected production profile of reserves and 
resources and cover the period to June 2041.

The discount rates applied to the forecast cash flows are based on the weighted average cost of capital adjusted for risks 
where appropriate including the functional currency of the asset and the risk profile of the country in which the asset operates. 
The post-tax discount rates that have been applied range between 8.0 to 8.6 per cent (2019: between 8.0 to 8.6 per cent).

Estimates on reserve quantities and quality
The estimated quantities and quality of reserves and resources are integral to the calculation of amortisation expense and 
the assessment of the recoverable amount of assets. Estimated reserve and resource quantities and quality is based on 
interpretations of geological and geophysical models and assessments of technical feasibility and commercial viability of 
future production. These estimates require assumptions to be made regarding future development and production costs, 
commodity prices and exchange rates. The estimates of reserves and resources may change from period to period, and 
as additional geological data is generated or obtained from the operator during the course of the operations. Reserves and 
resource estimates are prepared in accordance with guidelines prepared by the Society of Petroleum Engineers.

Estimation on commodity prices
The Group’s best estimate of future commodity prices is made with reference to internally derived forecast data, current 
spot prices, external market analysts forecast and forward curves. Future commodity price assumptions impact the 
recoverability of carrying values and are reviewed at least annually. 

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information132 

Operating Assets and Liabilities

14. PRODUCING AND DEVELOPMENT ASSETS (CONTINUED)
Movement in producing and development assets

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Depreciation
Impairment
Exchange differences
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated impairment
Total producing and development assets

2020
$m

 227.3 
0.7
 (1.3)
(116.7)
2.2
 112.2 
 251.9 
 (22.7)
 (117.0)
 112.2 

2019
$m

 222.2 
 1.7 
 (2.5)
 – 
 5.9 
 227.3 
 248.5 
 (21.2)
 – 
 227.3 

Joint operation
The Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Seven Network (United States) Inc., is party to the Bivins Ranch basin joint 
operation in Texas, United States of America.

Principal activities

Operator of joint operation

UNINCORPORATED
 INTEREST

2020
%

2019
%

Oil and gas production

Presidio Petroleum LLC & Sunlight Exploration Inc

11.2%

11.2%

Producing and development assets comprise of the Group’s operating interests in the Longtom gas and condensate field 
located in the Bass Strait off the coast of Victoria in Australia and the Bivins Ranch oil and gas asset located in the Texas 
Panhandle region of the United States.

As at 30 June 2020, the Group performed an impairment review of its producing and development assets in accordance with 
AASB 136: Impairment of Assets.

The change in operators at Bivins Ranch, unsuccessful exploration drilling impacting the likely development pathway for the 
acreage, partial field shut in due to the low oil price environment together with the limited visibility on the timing of future 
development were considered to be indicators of impairment.

Following the review, an impairment expense of $116.7 million was recognised for the Bivins Ranch asset as well as 
$0.3 million foreign currency movement recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve for the financial year ended 
30 June 2020. No impairment expense was recognised in the prior year.

Financial Report133

15. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
Accounting policy
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is accounted for using the successful efforts method of accounting.

Exploration and evaluation assets
Exploration and evaluation activity involves the search for hydrocarbon resources, the determination of technical feasibility 
and the assessment of commercial viability of an identified resource. Once the legal right to explore has been acquired, costs 
directly associated with an exploration well are capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets until the drilling of the well is 
complete and the results have been evaluated. These costs include directly attributable employee benefits, materials and fuel 
used, rig costs and payments made to contractors.

If no potentially commercial hydrocarbons are discovered, the exploration asset is expensed through the income statement as 
a dry hole. If extractable hydrocarbons are found and, subject to further appraisal activity (e.g., the drilling of additional wells), 
are likely to be capable of being commercially developed, the costs continue to be carried as an exploration and evaluation 
asset while sufficient/continued progress is made in assessing the commerciality of the hydrocarbons. Costs directly 
associated with appraisal activity undertaken to determine the size, characteristics and commercial potential of a reservoir 
following the initial discovery of hydrocarbons, including the costs of appraisal wells where hydrocarbons were not found, 
are initially capitalised as an exploration and evaluation asset.

All such capitalised costs are subject to technical, commercial and management review, as well as review for indicators of 
impairment at least annually. This is to confirm the continued intent to develop or otherwise extract value from the discovery. 
When this is no longer the case, the costs are expensed to the income statement. When proved reserves of oil and natural 
gas are identified, the relevant capitalised expenditure is first assessed for impairment and (if required) any impairment loss 
is recognised, then the remaining balance is transferred to producing and development assets. Other than licence costs, no 
amortisation is charged during the exploration and evaluation phase.

The ultimate recoupment of the carrying value of the Group’s exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful 
commercial exploitation, or the sale of the respective area of interest.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Recoverability of exploration and evaluation assets
Assessment of recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure requires certain estimates and 
assumptions to be made as to future events and circumstances, particularly in relation to whether economic quantities 
of reserves have been discovered or whether further evaluation work is underway or planned to support continued carry 
forward of capitalised costs. Such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. 
For the purposes of assessing impairment, the calculation of recoverable amount, including estimated cash flows 
and determining discount rate, are the same as for producing and development assets disclosed above. The cash 
flow projections for Crux JV reflect the expected production profile of reserves and resources. A long-term oil price 
assumption of US$60/bbl has been used to estimate a long-term LNG price and post-tax discount rate of 9.0 per cent 
has been applied.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information134 

Operating Assets and Liabilities

15. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (CONTINUED)
Movement in exploration and evaluation assets

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated impairment
Total exploration and evaluation assets

2020
$m

 226.9 
 8.8 
 235.7 
 241.4 
 (5.7)
 235.7 

2019
$m

 219.6 
 7.3 
 226.9 
 232.6 
 (5.7)
 226.9 

Exploration and evaluation assets are located in the Browse basin which is north-west of Australia and relate to the Crux  
AC/RL9 joint operation and the Echuca Shoals WA-377P exploration permit.

The Group’s investment in the Echuca Shoals WA-377P exploration permit continues to be impaired with no further costs 
capitalised in the current year. The Group has submitted to the Responsible Authority an application for Good Standing for this 
exploration permit with the application currently under review.

Joint operation
The Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary SGH Energy WA Pty Ltd, is party to the Crux AC/RL9 oil and gas joint 
operation. The Group has disclosed its interests in the following permits:

Petroleum exploration  
permit/licence

Principal activities

Operator of joint operation

UNINCORPORATED
 INTEREST

2020
%

2019
%

AC/RL9

Oil and gas exploration

Shell Australia Pty Ltd

15.0%

15.0%

The Crux AC/RL9 project has been identified as a primary source of back fill gas supply to the Shell Operated Prelude floating 
liquefied natural gas facility (Prelude FLNG). The current concept for the Crux project is a Not Normally Manned Platform which 
will be tied back to the Prelude FLNG facility via a export pipeline. Both the Prelude FLNG and Crux AC/RL9 projects are 
Operated by Shell Australia.

Following the execution of binding commercial terms with Prelude FLNG for tie-in and processing of Crux volumes, the Crux 
JV commenced front-end engineering design (FEED) which was ongoing during the financial year. The impact of COVID-19, 
the low oil price environment and current global LNG oversupply has resulted in the deferral of the Crux project Final 
Investment Decision (FID). The Group continues to work with Shell as Operator and fellow Crux AC/RL9 joint venture partners 
in progressing the project through to FID.

Contingent liabilities in respect of joint venture operations are detailed in Note 28: Contingent Liabilities. Exploration 
expenditure commitments and capital commitments in respect of joint venture operations are detailed in 
Note 29: Commitments.

Financial Report135

16. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Accounting policy

Distribution networks
The distribution networks of the Group are considered by the Directors to be identifiable intangible assets.

The Directors are of the opinion that the distribution networks have an indefinite useful life, and as such the distribution 
networks are not subject to amortisation but rather are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or 
changes in circumstances indicate impairment. The basis for the classification of indefinite life is that the dealership 
agreements do not require specific renewal over set intervals thus the distribution rights continue uninterrupted unless a 
cause to terminate is triggered.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable 
assets of the acquired subsidiary/equity accounted investee at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries 
is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisitions of equity accounted investees is included in investments accounted 
for using the equity method.

Goodwill is not amortised, but instead tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that it might be impaired, and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains or losses on the disposal 
of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to CGUs (or groups of CGUs) for the purpose of impairment testing. Each of those CGUs (or groups of 
CGUs) represents the Group’s investment in each country of operation by each operating segment.

Brand names
Brand names have been assessed as having an indefinite useful life and as a result are not amortised. Instead, brand names 
are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired 
and are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Impairment of intangible assets
Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment 
or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value-in-use and its fair value less cost of disposal. In 
assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For impairment testing, 
assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Subject to an operating segment ceiling test, CGUs to which 
goodwill has been allocated are aggregated so that the level at which impairment is tested reflects the lowest level at which 
goodwill is monitored for internal reporting purposes. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to groups of 
CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss unless the asset has previously been revalued, in which case the 
impairment is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that previous revaluation with any excess recognised in profit or loss.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information136 

Operating Assets and Liabilities

16. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Dependency on key suppliers
WesTrac is dependent on Caterpillar to maintain its authorisation as an authorised dealer of Caterpillar equipment 
and parts in Western Australia and New South Wales/Australian Capital Territory. WesTrac has maintained a strong 
relationship with Caterpillar and although WesTrac expects this relationship to continue, as is customary in dealer 
agreements with Caterpillar, the dealer agreement can be terminated by either party upon 90 days notice at any time.

The Group is dependent on Caterpillar for timely supply of equipment and parts from their global manufacturing 
factories and distribution warehouses. During periods of intense demand or in the event of disruption to Caterpillar’s 
business there may be delays in the supply of equipment and parts to WesTrac. This has not in the past proven to be an 
impediment to WesTrac.

Management judgement is required to estimate the impact of the loss of key suppliers on future earnings, supporting 
existing goodwill and intangible assets.

Impairment of intangible assets
In accordance with AASB 136: Impairment of Assets, the recoverable amount of assets is the greater of its value-in-use 
and its fair value less cost of disposal. In the absence of quoted market prices, an asset’s value-in-use or fair value less 
cost of disposal is calculated by estimating the present value of future cash flows using an asset specific discount rate. 
These calculations also require the use of assumptions regarding profit margins, growth rates and discount rates. 

COVID-19
The impact of COVID-19 has been reflected in cash flow forecasts and discount rates used in impairment testing where 
relevant. In the case of Coates Hire, the discount rate has been increased to reflect risk of potential further COVID-19 
disruption to retail operations, including from Government imposed shut downs. To date, COVID-19 has not had a material 
impact on the recoverable amount of intangible assets.

Movement in intangible assets

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Amortisation
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated amortisation
Total intangible assets

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Carrying amount at beginning of the year
Additions
Amounts acquired in a business combination
Disposals
Amortisation
Carrying amount at end of the year
At cost
Accumulated amortisation
Total intangible assets

Goodwill
$m

Distribution
network
$m

 1,145.4 
 – 
 – 
 1,145.4 
 1,145.4 
 – 
 1,145.4 

 1,144.1 
 – 
 1.3 
 – 
 – 
 1,145.4 
 1,145.4 
 – 
 1,145.4 

 324.7 
 – 
 – 
 324.7 
 324.7 
 – 
 324.7 

 322.9 
 – 
 1.8 
 – 
 – 
 324.7 
 324.7 
 – 
 324.7 

Brand
names
$m

 126.4 
 – 
 – 
 126.4 
 126.4 
 – 
 126.4 

 126.4 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 126.4 
 126.4 
 – 
 126.4 

Other (a)
$m

 27.9 
 6.9 
 (6.4)
 28.4 
 49.3 
 (20.9)
 28.4 

 24.3 
 9.2 
 – 
 (0.4)
 (5.2)
 27.9 
 42.4 
 (14.5)
 27.9 

Total
$m

 1,624.4 
 6.9 
 (6.4)
 1,624.9 
 1,645.8 
 (20.9)
 1,624.9 

 1,617.7 
 9.2 
 3.1 
 (0.4)
 (5.2)
 1,624.4 
 1,638.9 
 (14.5)
 1,624.4 

(a)  other intangibles includes the following finite lived intangibles; contracts from acquisition (useful life 5 years) and software (useful life 4–10 years).

Financial Report137

Impairment of intangible assets

Impairment tests for goodwill, distribution network and brand names
Goodwill, distribution network and brand names costs are allocated to the Group’s CGUs identified according to the 
appropriate operating segment.

A segment level summary of the allocation is presented below.

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

WesTrac
Coates Hire
Total goodwill, distribution network and brand names

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

WesTrac
Coates Hire
Total goodwill, distribution network and brand names

Goodwill
$m

 95.4 
 1,050.0 
 1,145.4 

 95.4 
 1,050.0 
 1,145.4 

Distribution
network
$m

 322.6 
 2.1 
 324.7 

 322.6 
 2.1 
 324.7 

Brand
names
$m

 – 
 126.4 
 126.4 

Total
$m

 418.0 
 1,178.5 
 1,596.5 

 – 
 126.4 
 126.4 

 418.0 
 1,178.5 
 1,596.5 

Goodwill, distribution network and brand names
The recoverable amount is based on value-in-use calculations. These recoverable amount calculations use discounted cash 
flow projections based on financial budgets and forecasts approved by management. Cash flow projections utilised for 
value-in-use financial budgets cover a five year period.

Based on sensitivity analysis performed no reasonable change in these assumptions would give rise to an impairment.

Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations

WesTrac
Coates Hire

2020
Growth

rate (a)
%

2.00
2.00

2020
Discount 
rate

(pre-tax) (b)

%

10.14
11.92

2019
Growth

rate (a)
%

 2.00 
 2.50 

2019
Discount 
rate

(pre-tax) (b)

%

10.18
11.34

(a)  the weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget or forecast period.
(b)  the discount rates used reflect specific risks relating to the relevant segments and the countries in which they operate. Discount rates have been adjusted 
for AASB 16: Leases. The discount rate for Coates Hire has been increased to reflect risk of potential further COVID-19 disruption to retail operations.

17. PROVISIONS
Accounting policy
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and it 
is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. 
Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required on settlement is determined by 
considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to 
any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Restoration 

Other 

A provision for restoration is recognised when there is a legal or constructive obligation to do so. 
A corresponding restoration asset amount is created equivalent to the amount of the provision. The 
amount recognised is the estimated cost of restoration, discounted to its net present value. This is 
reassessed each year in accordance with local conditions and requirements.

A provision for restructuring is recognised when steps have been taken to implement a detailed plan, 
including discussions with affected personnel, with employee related costs recognised over the period 
of any required future service. An onerous contract is a contract in which the unavoidable cost of 
meeting the obligations under the contract exceeds the economic benefit expected to be received. 
A provision is raised in respect of onerous contracts.

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Operating Assets and Liabilities

17. PROVISIONS (CONTINUED)

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Restoration
Management is required to make judgements regarding removal method, future legislation, reclamation activities 
required, engineering methodology for estimating costs, future removal technologies and discount rates to determine the 
present value of the cash flows. Changes in the estimates of restoration cost estimates are dealt with prospectively by 
recording an adjustment to the provision and a corresponding adjustment to the restoration asset.

Movement in provisions

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Balance at beginning of the year
Amounts provided for
Amounts used
Unwind of discount
Balance at end of the year
Current
Non-current
Total provisions

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Balance at beginning of the year
Amounts provided for
Amounts used
Write-back of provision
Transfer
Unwind of discount
Balance at end of the year
Current
Non-current
Total provisions

Service
warranties
$m

Restoration
$m

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 20.4 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (20.4)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 

 55.8 
 – 
 – 
 2.9 
 58.7 
 0.1 
 58.6 
 58.7 

 53.0 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 2.8 
 55.8 
 0.1 
 55.7 
 55.8 

Other
$m

 32.3 
 29.8 
 (23.8)
 – 
 38.3 
 30.7 
 7.6 
 38.3 

 60.9 
 13.6 
 (40.1)
 (2.1)
 – 
 – 
 32.3 
 24.5 
 7.8 
 32.3 

Total
$m

 88.1 
 29.8 
 (23.8)
 2.9 
 97.0 
 30.8 
 66.2 
 97.0 

 134.3 
 13.6 
 (40.1)
 (2.1)
 (20.4)
 2.8 
 88.1 
 24.6 
 63.5 
 88.1 

Nature and purpose of provisions
Service warranties 

Service warranties provision relate to the estimated warranty claims in respect of products sold which 
are still under warranty at balance date. These claims are expected to be settled in the next financial 
year but this may be extended into the following year if claims are made late in the warranty period and 
are subject to confirmation by suppliers that component parts are defective. Service warranties are now 
classified within Deferred income.

Restoration 

Other 

A provision for site restoration relates to the Group’s estimated present value of costs relating to future 
site restoration, removal and rehabilitation activities, primarily in the Energy segment.

Other provisions include amounts that have been provided for in relation to restructuring and 
redundancies, workers’ compensation claims, maintenance and repair contracts, legal claims, 
onerous contracts and makegood obligations.

Financial Report139

18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Accounting policy

Employee benefits
Employee benefits include provisions for annual leave and long service leave. The current provision for long service leave 
includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required service period and those where 
employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The majority of the amount is presented as current, 
since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based on past experience, the Group does 
not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued long service leave or require payment within the next 12 months.

Wages, salaries and annual leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave due to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in provisions in respect of employees services up to the reporting date and are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds with terms of maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Superannuation
The Group contributes to a superannuation fund which provides accumulated contribution plans. Contributions are charged 
against the profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Share based payments
The fair value of options granted under the Company’s cash-settled option plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense 
with a corresponding increase in liability. The expense and the liability incurred are measured at the fair value of the liability. 

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using Black-Scholes and Binomial option pricing models that take 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the vesting and performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the 
non-tradeable nature of the option, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option.

The fair value of the options granted excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions. Non-market vesting conditions 
are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each reporting date, 
the entity remeasures the fair value of the options, with any changes in value recognised in the profit or loss as a finance cost.

The fair value of equity-based entitlements settled in equity instruments is recognised as an employee benefit expense with 
a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is estimated at grant date and recognised over the period during which the 
employees become unconditionally entitled to the equity instrument.

The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of entitlements that vest, except where 
forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.

CURRENT
Annual leave
Long service leave
Total employee benefits – current

NON-CURRENT
Long service leave
Total employee benefits – non-current

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 43.5 
 43.2 
 86.7 

 7.2 
 7.2 

Restated^

2019
$m

 40.2 
 40.2 
 80.4 

8.3 
8.3

Superannuation contributions
The Group makes contributions on behalf of employees to a defined contribution superannuation fund. The amount recognised 
as an expense was $57.3 million (2019: $52.2 million) for the year ended 30 June 2020.

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Cash Management

19. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Accounting policy
Bank balances includes cash on hand and deposits held at call with financial institutions. Call deposits include other 
short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash.

Bank balances
Call deposits
Cash and cash equivalents

20. NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash flows related to operating activities
Profit for the year
Income tax expense
Income taxes paid
Depreciation and amortisation:
  Right of use assets
  Property, plant and equipment
  Producing and development assets

Intangible assets

Capitalised borrowing costs amortised
Employee share movements in equity
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
Loss on disposal of intangible assets
Gain on sale of investments
Gain on conversion of convertible note
Impairment of equity accounted investee
Impairment of producing and development asset
Share of results from equity accounted investees
Dividends received from equity accounted investees
Unwind of interest on convertible note
Accrued investing flows for other investments
Other
Movement in:
  Trade and other receivables

Inventories
  Other assets
  Trade and other payables and deferred income
  Provisions
Net operating cash flows

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 87.6 
 32.2 
 119.8 

2019
$m

 78.1 
 – 
 78.1 

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 118.0 
 113.6 
 (143.4)

77.6
179.4
 1.3 
 6.4 
 3.0 
 4.2 
 (11.5)
–
 (7.3)
–
162.3
 116.7 
(80.6)
 13.8 
 7.9 
(28.9)
2.3

 (72.5)
 (33.2)
 (31.0)
 127.4 
 14.1 
 539.6 

202.9
 106.1 
 (28.2)

 72.6 
 191.6 
 2.5 
 5.2 
 2.7 
 5.5 
 (8.5)
 0.4 
 (3.3)
 (28.9)
106.8
–
 (29.1)
 12.8 
 7.9 
–
 (8.2)

 11.1 
 (102.6)
 (4.4)
 (1.8)
 (44.9)
 468.2 

Financial Report 
 
141

21. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
Accounting policy
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan 
facilities which are not incremental costs relating to the actual draw down of the facility, are recognised on a net basis against 
borrowings and amortised on a straight line basis over the term of the facility.

Borrowings are derecognised from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is 
discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished 
or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or any liabilities assumed, 
is recognised in other income or expenses.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 
12 months after the reporting date.

CURRENT
Interest bearing liabilities
Fixed term US dollar notes
Total interest bearing loans and borrowings – current

NON-CURRENT
Interest bearing liabilities
Convertible notes
Fixed term US dollar notes
Less: capitalised borrowing costs net of accumulated amortisation
Total interest bearing loans and borrowings – non-current

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

2020
$m

 13.8 
43.7 
57.5 

1,556.6 
304.3 
573.4 
(7.7) 
2,426.6 

Restated^
2019
$m

 30.3 
 – 
 30.3 

 1,153.8 
 295.9 
 604.9 
 (10.7)
 2,043.9 

At 30 June 2020, the Group had available undrawn borrowing facilities of $452.0 million (2019: $838.0 million). The Group’s 
interest bearing liabilities (including derivatives) as at 30 June 2020 had a weighted average interest rate of 3.4 per cent 
(2019: 4.6 per cent) including margins and unused line fees.

Details of the fair values of each of the borrowings as well as the Group’s exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and 
liquidity risk related to interest bearing loans and borrowings is disclosed in Note 22: Financial Risk Management.

Interest bearing liabilities
Current interest bearing liabilities relate primarily to the Group’s short-term working capital facilities, $12.3 million is secured 
against inventory and receivables and $1.5 million is secured against property.

Non-current interest bearing liabilities include amounts drawn from the Group’s corporate syndicated loan facility and facility 
with Caterpillar Financial Australia Limited. The corporate syndicated loan facility is non-amortising, unsecured and supported 
by guarantees by the Company and certain subsidiaries within the Group. The facility comprises two tranches, with Facility A 
providing a limit of $400.0 million until September 2021 and Facility B providing a limit of $900.0 million until September 2023. 
The Company’s $431.0 million facility with Caterpillar Financial Australia Limited matures in July 2021 and is non-amortising 
and unsecured.

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Cash Management

21. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
Convertible notes
The Company issued 3,500 convertible notes (Notes) at a nominal value of $350.0 million and paying a cash coupon of 
2.2 per cent per annum. The Notes were issued on 5 March 2018 and obtained shareholder approval at the Company’s 2018 
Annual General Meeting. The Notes are listed on the Singapore Exchange and mature in March 2025 at their nominal value. 
Alternatively, they can be converted into ordinary shares at the holder’s option at a conversion price of $24 per ordinary share 
(subject to adjustments as stipulated in the terms of the convertible notes). Furthermore, the note holders have an early 
redemption option exercisable in January 2023. The fair value of the liability was calculated with reference to market interest 
rates for an equivalent corporate bond without a conversion feature. The total number of ordinary shares which will be issued 
if the convertible notes are converted is 14,583,333. As at 30 June 2020, no Notes had been converted.

Fixed term US dollar notes
The US Private Placement notes are unsecured and are hedged by a combination of forward foreign exchange and cross 
currency swaps. The Group has issued notes denominated in US currency of USD $390.0 million (2019: USD $390.0 million). 
Series E (2011) was issued and is repayable in AUD. Interest is payable half yearly in arrears.

The amount and maturity of the notes, including the effective hedge position, is summarised below.

Notes

Agreement

Series D
Series E
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E

2006
2006
2011
2011
2011
2011
2011

2020
Amount
USD
$m

 30.0 
 85.0 
 45.0 
 55.0 
 75.0 
 100.0 
 – 
 390.0 

2020
Spot 
amount
AUD
$m

43.7
123.9
65.6
80.1
109.3
145.7
 48.8 
617.1

2019
Amount
USD
$m

 30.0 
 85.0 
 45.0 
 55.0 
 75.0 
 100.0 
 – 
 390.0 

2019
Spot 
amount
AUD
$m

 42.8 
 121.2 
 64.2 
 78.4 
 106.9 
 142.6 
 48.8 
 604.9 

2020
Hedged
 amount
AUD
$m

 43.9 
 125.2 
 43.8 
 53.6 
 73.1 
 97.4 
 48.8 
 485.8 

Interest rate
(incl. margin)
%

Maturity
date

7.53% 23 Aug 20
7.56% 23 Aug 21
7 Jun 23
2.04%
7 Jul 23
1.99%
7 Jun 26
2.09%
7 Jul 26
2.06%
7 Jul 41
7.96%

Hedged amount above is principal payments converted at hedged forward exchange rates.

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities
Changes in the Group’s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes, are 
detailed below. Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, 
classified in the Group’s consolidated statement of cash flows as cash flows from financing activities.

INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
Interest bearing liabilities
Fixed term US dollar notes
Convertible notes
Capitalised borrowing costs
Total interest bearing loans and borrowings

LEASE LIABILITIES
Lease liabilities
Total lease liabilities
Total

Restated ^
2019
$m

Financing 
cash flows
$m

Effect of
exchange
 rates
$m

 1,184.1 
 604.9 
 295.9 
 (10.7)
 2,074.2 

 860.6 
 860.6 
 2,934.8 

 384.0 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 384.0 

 (54.1)
 (54.1)
 329.9 

 – 
 12.2 
 – 
 – 
 12.2 

 0.1
 0.1 
 12.3 

Other
$m

2020
$m

 2.3 
 – 
 8.4 
 3.0 
 13.7 

 57.0 
 57.0 
 70.7 

 1,570.4 
 617.1 
 304.3 
 (7.7)
 2,484.1 

 863.6 
 863.6 
 3,347.7 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Refer to Note 12: Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities for further details on lease liabilities.

Financial ReportFinancial Assets and Liabilities

143

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Overview
Risk management policies are established to identify and demonstrate that the Group understands and manages risk and 
seeks to ensure that there is consistency to the methods used in assessing, monitoring and communicating risks and that risk 
management efforts are aligned with the Group’s strategic and business objectives.

The Group has exposure to the following risks through the normal course of its operations and from its use of financial 
instruments:

(a) Market risk

(b) Liquidity risk

(c) Credit risk

The following presents information, both qualitative and quantitative, about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, 
its objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.

The Board has established a sound system of risk oversight and management and internal control which includes the 
establishment of the Audit & Risk Committee. The Committee has been constituted with the function of assisting the Board to 
ensure that its corporate governance and oversight responsibilities are fulfilled in relation to risk management and compliance 
with applicable laws and regulations.

The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for reviewing, evaluating and making recommendations to the Board in relation to:

 − assessing the risk management, compliance and control environment as it relates to the external and internal audit plans;

 − overseeing financial reporting; and 

 − evaluating internal and external audit.

At the reporting date the Group held the following financial instruments:

Financial assets/(liabilities)
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets/(liabilities) carried at amortised cost
  Trade and other receivables
  Trade and other payables (excluding accruals)
  Fixed term US dollar notes
  Convertible notes

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Financial assets carried at fair value through other comprehensive income
  Listed equity securities (excluding derivatives)
  Unlisted equity securities
Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges, fair value 
hedges and fair value adjustment
  Derivative financial assets
  Derivative financial liabilities
  Fair value adjustment
Total financial assets and financial liabilities

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Note

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 19 

8
9
 21 
 21 
 21 

 23 
 23 

 24 
 24 
24 

 119.8 

 78.1 

 775.4 
 (343.5)
 (617.1)
 (304.3)
 (1,570.4)

700.4
 (274.7)
 (604.9)
 (295.9)
 (1,184.1)

 705.8 
 147.8 

 196.4 
 179.8 

 208.1 
 (11.6)
(70.6)
 (960.6)

 173.2 
 (11.5)
(50.9)
 (1,094.1)

(a) Market risk
The Group is exposed to market risk through foreign exchange, interest rate, equity price and commodity price risk.

(i) Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 
currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.

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144 

Financial Assets and Liabilities

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Overview (continued) 

The Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency, predominantly in United States Dollar (USD).

The Group will seek to minimise exposure to foreign exchange risk by initially seeking contracts effectively denominated in 
AUD where possible. Where this is not possible the Group will manage foreign exchange risk as follows:

 − in certain circumstances the Group invoices customers in USD. Where the Group invoices in USD it may seek to match 
the USD receipt with USD denominated vendor payments. As a result, an economic hedge is created by minimising 
exposure to changes in the AUD/USD exchange rate. Payments and receipts are made from and to the Group’s USD 
denominated bank account.

 − external forward contracts and options are used to manage foreign exchange risk. Contracts are entered into on a 

transaction by transaction basis to hedge specific purchases, sales or borrowings.

The Group’s foreign exchange risk from recognised assets and liabilities arises primarily from WesTrac’s long-term USD 
denominated borrowings (refer to Note 21: Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings). The Group effectively hedges its long-term 
foreign denominated borrowings using a combination of designated forward exchange contracts and cross currency swaps. 
At times, the Group may choose to hold cash positions in USD to hedge against anticipated weakening in the AUD.

The financial statements for foreign Group entities that have a functional currency different from Australian Dollars are 
translated into Australian Dollars on consolidation in accordance with Note 1(E): Foreign Currency Translation. Exchange 
differences arising from the translation are taken to reserves and as such the individual account balances of these Group 
companies are excluded from the table below.

Excluding assets and liabilities for foreign Group entities translated in accordance with Note 1, the Group’s exposure to foreign 
currency risk was as follows, based on notional amounts:

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Unlisted equity securities
Derivative financial instruments
Closing exchange rates (a)

2020
US$m

8.1
88.4
(198.4)
(390.0)
101.5
137.7
 0.6863 

2019
US$m

 12.4 
 37.8 
 (41.6)
 (390.0)
 126.1 
 116.5 
 0.7013 

(a)  Closing rate per the Reserve Bank of Australia at 4pm (AEST) on 30 June 2020.

Sensitivity analysis
As at 30 June 2020, the closing AUD/USD exchange rate was 0.6863 (2019: 0.7013) as reported by the Reserve Bank of 
Australia. A foreign currency sensitivity of +/- five per cent has been selected and is considered reasonable given the historical 
AUD/USD exchange rates prevailing in the year ended 30 June 2020. During the year, the average AUD/USD exchange rate 
was 0.6714 (2019: 0.7156) and traded within a range of 0.5571 to 0.7065 (2019: 0.6840 to 0.7467).

At 30 June 2020, had the AUD/USD exchange rate moved by five per cent, with all other variables held constant, post tax 
profit/(loss) and equity would have been affected as illustrated in the table below:

JUDGEMENT OF REASONABLY POSSIBLE MOVEMENTS

AUD to USD +5% 
AUD to USD -5% 

2020
Profit/(loss)
$m

2020
Equity
$m

2019
Profit/(loss)
$m

5.5
(6.1)

(6.1)
6.8

(0.3)
0.3

2019
Equity
$m

(7.4)
8.2

A sensitivity of five per cent is considered reasonable given the current level of prices and the volatility observed both on a 
historical basis and market expectations for future movements.

The Group’s exposure to other foreign exchange movements is not material.

Financial Report145

(ii) Interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises from AUD cash deposits and short to medium term borrowings which are at 
variable interest rates in AUD. Generally, long-term fixed rate borrowings are obtained in the USA and Australia, while shorter term 
variable borrowings are denominated in Australian currency and expose the Group to interest rate risk. The Group manages this 
risk by using derivative financial instruments including interest rate swaps and collars to hedge interest rate exposure.

As at 30 June 2020, 44 per cent (2019: 52 per cent) of the Group’s total borrowings were subject to fixed interest rates or were 
effectively hedged with derivative financial instruments.

At 30 June 2020, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to Australian and United States 
variable interest rate risk.

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Interest bearing liabilities

2020
$m

87.6
87.6

2019
$m

 78.1 
 78.1 

(1,386.7)
(1,386.7)

 (990.1)
 (990.1)

The following table shows the annualised impact on profit or loss and equity of interest bearing assets and liabilities if 
floating interest rates at balance date had been one per cent (100 basis points) higher or lower for the year, with all other 
variables held constant.

2020
Profit/(loss)
$m

2020
Equity
$m

2019
Profit/(loss)
$m

2019
Equity
$m

If interest rates were 1% (100 basis points) higher with all other 
variables held constant – increase/(decrease)
If interest rates were 1% (100 basis points) lower with all other 
variables held constant – increase/(decrease)

(8.9)

8.9

1.5

(7.1)

 (6.4)

 6.4 

 3.2 

 (4.2)

(iii) Equity price risk
Equity price risk refers to the risk that the value of a financial instrument or its associated cash flows will fluctuate due to 
changes in the underlying share prices.

The Group has exposure to equity price risk arising from its portfolio of listed equity securities. The Group utilises derivatives to 
hedge this exposure as well as to gain economic exposure to equity securities.

The Group may also be exposed to equity price risk through its holdings of listed investments accounted for using the equity 
method and as part of the Group’s impairment assessment process.

The following table shows the impact on the profit or loss and equity of the Group if equity prices at balance date had been 
20.0 per cent higher or lower, with all other variables held constant (2019: 20.0 per cent). A sensitivity of 20.0 per cent is 
considered reasonable given the current level of prices and the volatility observed both on a historical basis and market 
expectations for future movement.

If share prices were 20% higher with all other variables held 
constant – increase/(decrease)
If share prices were 20% lower with all other variables held 
constant – increase/(decrease)

–

–

101.7

(101.7)

 – 

 – 

2020
Profit/(loss)
$m

2020
Equity
$m

2019
Profit/(loss)
$m

2019
Equity
$m

 32.7 

 (32.7)

(iv) Commodity price risk
The Group has an operating interest in oil and gas assets located in Australia and the United States of America. These 
investments expose the Group to commodity price risk from fluctuations in the prices of oil, natural gas and other condensates 
and natural gas liquids (NGLs). The Group does not currently hedge its exposure to commodity price risk. 

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Financial Assets and Liabilities

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

(b) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Group is unable to meet its financial commitments as and when they fall due.

The Group employs a prudent liquidity risk management approach. This involves maintaining a large amount of liquid reserves 
(cash deposits, listed shares and available credit lines) that can be drawn or sold at short notice to meet the Group’s financial 
commitments. Management monitors the Group’s ongoing cash flow requirements on a daily basis. Due to the dynamic nature 
of the underlying businesses, the Group aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping credit lines available.

Financing arrangements
The Group had access to the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the reporting date:

FLOATING RATE

Expiring within one year
Expiring beyond one year

ADDITIONAL LIQUIDITY

Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets carried at fair value through other comprehensive income – listed equity securities
Unutilised short dated lines of credit

2020
$m

277.0
175.0
452.0 

119.8
705.8
7.2
 832.8  

2019
$m

 258.9 
 580.0 
 838.9 

 78.1 
 196.4 
 6.9 
 281.4 

Subject to continued compliance with facility terms, the facilities may be drawn at any time. The average maturity for drawn 
facilities is 3.2 years (2019: 4.1 years) and 1.7 years (2019: 4.0 years) for undrawn facilities.

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities (including derivative financial instruments) into relevant maturity groupings 
based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. Gross cash flows include principal, coupon 
and premium (on put options) payments at contracted rates. The amounts disclosed are the contracted undiscounted cash flows.

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Trade and other payables  
(excluding accruals)
Borrowings – variable rate
– principal (including derivative)
– coupon interest and derivative
Borrowings – fixed rate
– principal (including derivative)
– coupon interest and derivative

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Trade and other payables  
(excluding accruals)
Borrowings – variable rate
– principal (including derivative)
– coupon interest and derivative
Borrowings – fixed rate

– principal (including derivative)
– coupon interest and derivative

Within
1 year
$m

Between 1 
and 2 years
$m

Between 2
and 5 years
$m

Over 5
years
$m

Total
contractual
cash flows
$m

Carrying
amount
$m

343.0

0.5

–

–

343.5

343.5

13.3
18.8

43.7
26.2
445.0

350.7
8.9

604.9
21.0
986.0

767.7
11.7

100.0
46.2
925.6

255.0
64.1

394.1
69.4
782.6

1,386.7
103.5

1,142.7
162.8
3,139.2

1,257.5
4.0

1,098.3
(0.6)
2,702.7

 277.1 

 4.8 

 – 

 – 

 281.9 

 281.9 

 31.2 
 17.6 

 0.8 
 48.2 
 374.9 

 1.3 
 16.9 

 44.2 
 45.8 
 113.0 

 708.0 
 22.1 

 702.2 
 48.8 
 1,481.1 

 249.5 
 11.6 

 392.6 
 77.1 
 730.8 

 990.0 
 68.2 

 868.5 
 4.3 

 1,139.8 
 219.9 
 2,699.8 

 999.4 
 (0.3)
 2,153.8 

Financial Report147

(c) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables, cash and cash equivalents and investment securities.

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Listed equity securities (excluding derivatives)
Unlisted equity securities
Derivative financial instruments

Note

19
8
23
23
24

2020
$m

 119.8 
775.4
705.8
147.8
209.8
1,958.6

Restated^

2019
$m

 78.1 
700.4
 196.4 
 179.8 
 173.2 
1,327.9

^   Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to credit risk is predominately in Australia. 

Expected credit loss - trade receivables
The Group’s exposure to credit risk and expected credit loss for trade receivables is outlined below. To date, COVID-19 has 
not had a material impact on the Group’s assessment of expected credit losses, with days sales outstanding at 30 June 2020 
being consistent with experience in prior periods. These receivables are past due but not impaired and relate to a number of 
independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default.

The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:

Past due 1-30 days
Past due 31-60 days
Past due 61-90 days
> 91 days
Total trade receivables past due but not impaired

2020
$m

114.4
15.1
6.1
10.1
145.7 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

Balance at beginning of the year
Impairment loss recognised in profit or loss
Impairment loss reversed in profit or loss
Receivables expensed as uncollectable during the year
Exchange differences
Balance at end of the year

 8.8 
3.4
–
(2.2)
(0.1)
9.9 

2019
$m

 119.9 
 1.5 
 4.3 
 1.0 
 126.7 

 10.3 
 1.8 
 (0.1)
 (3.2)
 – 
 8.8 

In certain circumstances the Group enters into guarantees as part of ordinary trading operations. These guarantees are 
included within financial guarantees in Note 28: Contingent Liabilities.

(d) Fair value measurements

Financial instruments measured at fair value
The fair value of: 

 − financial instruments traded in active markets are based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. The quoted market 
prices used for financial assets held by the Group are the closing bid prices for the assets. The Group has elected that the 
fair value adjustments on the Group’s existing listed and unlisted equity securities will be recorded in other comprehensive 
income and not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss.

 − forward foreign exchange contracts are determined using quoted forward exchange rates at the reporting date.

 − interest rate swaps and collars and cross currency interest rate swaps are calculated using the present value of the 

estimated future cash flows of these instruments.

 − equity derivatives are calculated based on the closing bid price of the underlying equities.

Financial instruments not measured at fair value
The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows relating to the fixed term US dollar notes were 1.8 to 3.5 per cent 
(2019: 1.9 to 3.8 per cent) and are based on the government yield curve at the reporting date plus an adequate credit spread.

The interest rate used to discount estimated cash flows relating to other borrowings was 1.6 to 5.5 per cent (2019: 2.7 to 
5.6 per cent).

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Financial Assets and Liabilities

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 
The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:

Level 1 – fair value is estimated using quoted prices in active markets.

Level 2 –  fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or 

liability either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3 – fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

Restated^

Restated^

Level in
fair value
hierarchy

Note

2020
Carrying
amount
$m

2020
Fair
value
$m

2019
Carrying
amount
$m

Financial assets measured at fair value
Listed equity securities (excluding 
derivatives)
Unlisted equity securities
Forward foreign exchange contracts  
– used for hedging
Cross currency swaps – used for hedging
Fair value adjustment

Financial assets not measured at fair value
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities measured at fair value
Forward foreign exchange contracts – used 
for hedging
Cross currency swaps – used for hedging
Interest rate collars – used for hedging
Fair value adjustment

23
23

24
24
24

19
8

24
24
24
24

Financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Trade and other payables 
(excluding accruals)
Fixed term US dollar notes
Convertible note
Other borrowings

9
20
21
21

1
3

2
2
–

–
–

2
2
2
–

–
2
2
2

705.8
147.8

3.1
205.0
1.7
1,063.4

119.8
775.4
895.2

2.4
5.3
4.0
72.3
84.0

343.5
617.1
304.3
1,570.4
2,835.3

705.8
147.8

3.1
205.0
1.7
1,063.4

119.8
775.4
895.2

2.4
5.3
4.0
72.3
84.0

343.5
737.4
302.5
1,590.9
2,974.3

^   Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

There were no transfers between the fair value hierarchy levels during the year.

2019
Fair 
value
$m

 196.4 
 179.8 

 0.8 
 172.4 
–
 549.4 

 78.1 
700.4
778.5

 7.2 
0.7
 4.3 
50.9
63.1

 196.4 
 179.8 

 0.8 
 172.4 
–
 549.4 

 78.1 
700.4
778.5

 7.2 
0.7
 4.3 
50.9
63.1

274.7
 604.9 
 295.9 
1,183.5
2,359.0

274.7
687.5
 322.5 
 1,196.9 
2,481.6

Financial Report149

Valuation techniques – Level 3

Unlisted equity securities
Unlisted equity securities comprise of the Group’s investment in an unlisted investment fund (investment fund), which is 
accounted for as a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Whilst this investment fund 
invests in both foreign listed and unlisted equity securities, the investment is not quoted in an active market and accordingly 
the fair value of this investment is included within Level 3 of the hierarchy.

Audited information is obtained from the investment fund regarding the fair value of the investment. The Group recognises 
any movement in the fair value of the investment in equity through the fair value reserve. The methodology followed by the 
investment fund in fair valuing its underlying investments is outlined below.

Under the market based method, the investment fund’s manager determines comparable public companies (peers) based 
on industry size, leverage and strategy and calculates an appropriate trading multiple for each comparable company identified. 
The trading multiple is then discounted for considerations such as illiquidity and size differences between the comparable 
companies based on company specific facts and circumstances. The discounted multiple is applied to the corresponding 
earnings measure of the investee company to measure the fair value.

Valuation process for Level 3 valuations
The valuation of unlisted equity is performed on a quarterly basis by the investment fund’s manager and reviewed by their 
investment committee. The valuations are also subject to quality assurance procedures performed within the investment fund.

The investment fund manager verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the 
valuation computation to relevant documents and market information. In addition, the accuracy of the computation is tested. 
The latest valuation is also compared with the valuations in the four preceding quarters as well as with the valuations of the 
two preceding annual periods. If fair value changes (positive or negative) are more than certain thresholds set, the changes are 
further considered by the fund’s investment committee.

The fund’s investment committee considers the appropriateness of the valuation methods and inputs, and may request that 
alternate valuation methods are applied to support the valuations arising from the method chosen. Any changes in valuation 
methods are discussed and agreed with the investment partners.

The investment fund presents the valuation results on a quarterly basis to the Group. The report includes a discussion of the 
major assumptions used in the valuations, with an emphasis on the more significant investments and investments with fair 
value changes outside of the relevant thresholds set out above. The Group’s investment committee regularly reviews this 
information and assesses the performance of the Group’s investment.

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs – Level 3

Description

Valuation technique

Unobservable input

Unlisted equity investments P/E multiple

EV/sales multiple

Average P/E multiple of peers
Discount for lack of liquidity
Average price/sales multiple of peers
Discount for lack of liquidity

2020
Range

42.6x
25%
2.9x
25%

2019
Range

29.6x
25%
3.7x
25%

Reconciliation – Level 3
The following table shows a reconciliation of all movements in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within Level 3.

Balance at the beginning of the year
Contributions, net of capital returns
Fair value (losses)/gains
Balance at the end of the year

2020
$m

 179.8 
(2.7)
(29.3)
147.8

2019
$m

 137.6 
 7.7 
 34.5 
 179.8 

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information150 

Financial Assets and Liabilities

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 
(e) Master Netting or Similar Arrangements
The Group enters into derivative transactions under International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting 
agreements. In general, under such agreements the amounts owed by each counterparty on a single day in respect of all 
transactions outstanding in the same currency are aggregated into a single net amount that is payable by one party to the 
other. In certain circumstances, for example when a credit event such as a default occurs, all outstanding transactions 
under the agreement are terminated, the termination value is assessed and only a single net amount is payable in settlement 
of all transactions.

The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting in the statement of financial position. This is because the Group 
does not have any currently legally enforceable right to offset recognised amounts, because the right to offset is enforceable 
only on the occurrence of future events such as a default on the bank loans or other credit events. Accordingly, derivatives 
have been disclosed on a gross basis in the statement of financial position.

(f) Capital management
The Group manages its capital to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and to maintain an optimal 
capital structure while maximising shareholder value. As such, the Board regularly reviews the Group’s capital structure in order 
to take advantage of favourable costs of capital and returns on assets.

The Company maintains a diversified capital base with a mixture of equity and debt funding. 

The Group’s dividend policy is to distribute cash from operating activities after financing costs, subject to the retention of 
adequate cash reserves to capitalise on investment opportunities. Dividends are franked to the greatest extent possible.

Refer to Note 27: Dividends for details of dividends paid and proposed but not provided for during the year.

Financial Report151

23. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
Accounting policy
The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, financial 
assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) and amortised cost financial assets. The classification 
depends on the Group’s business model for managing the financial asset as well as its contractual cash flow characteristics.

Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition. In the case of financial assets classified as 
FVTOCI, this designation is irrevocable.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
The Group’s existing listed and unlisted equity securities have been designated as financial assets at fair value through other 
comprehensive income.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are either financial assets held for trading which are acquired principally for 
the purpose of selling with the intention of making a profit or financial assets that are managed and have their performance 
regularly evaluated by management and the Directors on a fair value basis. Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading 
unless they are designated as hedges.

Recognition and de-recognition
Regular purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade date – the date on which the Group commits to 
purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets 
not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially 
recognised at fair value and transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. Financial assets are derecognised when the 
rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Subsequent measurement
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at FVTOCI are subsequently carried at fair value. Gains 
or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss category, are presented 
in the profit or loss within other income or other expenses in the period in which they arise. Dividend income from financial 
assets is recognised in the profit or loss as other income.

Gains or losses arising from changes in the value of financial assets at FVTOCI category are taken to the fair value through 
OCI reserve. In accordance with AASB 9, any gain or losses realised on the sale of these assets remain in the fair value reserve 
rather than being transferred to the profit or loss.

NON-CURRENT
Listed equity securities
Unlisted equity securities
Total other financial assets – non-current

2020
$m

2019
$m

 705.8 
 147.8 
 853.6 

 196.4 
 179.8 
 376.2 

Listed equity securities are designated as financial assets at FVTOCI in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. The 
carrying amounts are determined based on their quoted market price at 30 June 2020. Unlisted equity securities comprise of the 
Group’s investments in an unlisted private equity media investment fund (refer also to Note 22: Financial Risk Management).

Dividends and distributions totalling $38.6 million (2019: $33.6 million) were received from the Group’s financial assets at 
FVTOCI. A net loss of $5.2 million (2019: gains of $18.3 million) relating to disposals of listed equity securities was realised 
during the year. These gains and losses remain in the fair value through OCI reserve.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information152 

Financial Assets and Liabilities

Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives 
that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is 
recognised in other comprehensive income in the cash flow 
hedge reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective 
portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss within other 
income or other expenses.

Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive income are 
recycled in the profit or loss in the periods when the hedged 
item affects profit or loss (for instance when the forecast 
sale that is hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to 
the effective portion of interest rate swaps hedging variable 
rate borrowings is recognised in profit or loss within finance 
expenses. The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of 
forward foreign exchange contracts hedging export sales is 
recognised in profit or loss within sales. However, when the 
forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition 
of a non financial asset (for example, inventory or property, 
plant and equipment), the gains and losses previously 
deferred in other comprehensive income are transferred 
from other comprehensive income and included in the initial 
measurement of the cost of the asset. The deferred amounts 
are ultimately recognised in profit or loss as a cost of goods 
sold in the case of inventory, or as depreciation in the case 
of property, plant and equipment.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, 
or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge 
accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in other 
comprehensive income at that time remains in other 
comprehensive income and is recognised when the 
forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit 
or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected 
to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in 
other comprehensive income is immediately transferred 
to profit or loss.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge 
accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative 
instrument that does not qualify for hedge accounting 
are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

24. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Accounting policy
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date 
a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured at their fair value at each reporting date. The 
accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on 
whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, 
and if so, the nature of the item being hedged.

The Group designates certain derivatives as either:

 − hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities 

or a firm commitment (fair value hedges); or

 − hedges of the cash flows of recognised assets and 
liabilities and highly probable forecast transactions 
(cash flow hedges).

The Group documents at the inception of the hedging 
transaction the relationship between hedging instruments 
and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective 
and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. 
The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge 
inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives 
that are used in hedging transactions have been and will 
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair 
values or cash flows of hedged items.

The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a 
non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of 
the hedged item is more than 12 months. It is classified as a 
current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the 
hedged item is less than 12 months. Trading derivatives are 
classified as a current asset or liability.

Fair value hedges
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated 
and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss, 
together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged 
asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The 
gain or loss relating to the effective portion of interest rate 
swaps hedging fixed rate borrowings is recognised in profit 
or loss within finance expenses, together with changes in the 
fair value of the hedged fixed rate borrowings attributable to 
interest rate risk. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective 
portion is recognised in the profit or loss within other income 
or other expenses.

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge 
accounting, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a 
hedged item for which the effective interest method is used 
is amortised to profit or loss over the period to maturity using 
a recalculated effective interest rate.

Financial ReportCURRENT ASSETS
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges
Cross currency swaps – cash flow hedges
Cross currency swaps – fair value hedges
Fair value adjustment

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges
Cross currency swaps – cash flow hedges
Cross currency swaps – fair value hedges
Fair value adjustment
Interest rate swaps and collars – cash flow hedges

Net derivative financial instruments

153

2020
$m

 2.9 
 2.9 

 – 
133.5
71.7
1.7
206.9

 (1.2)
 (1.2)

(1.1)
(4.1)
(1.2)
(72.3)
(4.0) 
 (82.7)
 125.9 

2019
$m

 0.7 
 0.7 

 0.1 
121.5
50.9
–
 172.5 

 (0.4)
 (0.4)

 (6.8)
–
–
 (50.9)
 (4.3)
 (62.0)
 110.8 

The Group is a party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to 
fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policies. 
The Group also enters into equity derivatives from time to time to hedge the value of listed investments or to gain exposure 
to certain market sectors. Refer to Note 22: Financial Risk Management for further details.

Interest rate swaps
The Group’s policy is to hedge a portion of its interest bearing liabilities from exposure to changes in interest rates. The gain or 
loss from remeasuring the hedging instruments to fair value is deferred in equity in the hedge reserve and reclassified into profit 
and loss when the hedged interest expense is recognised. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective or undesignated, the fair 
value movement is recognised as fair value through profit or loss.

Forward foreign exchange contracts
The Group has entered into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge USD denominated debt in conjunction 
with cross currency swaps. The Group has obligations to repay the principal amount of USD denominated debt and interest 
thereon. The Group’s USD denominated debt and coupon obligations are hedged with foreign exchange derivatives. The 
Group from time to time also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge certain known trading commitments 
predominantly denominated in US Dollars. The terms of these commitments are generally shorter than one year.

Cross currency swaps
The Group has obligations to repay the principal and interest relating to USD denominated debt. The Group enters into cross 
currency swap contracts to hedge these obligations.

Other derivatives
Other derivatives comprises equity derivatives. The Group enters into equity derivatives from time to time to hedge the value 
of listed investments or to gain exposure to certain market sectors.

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Financial Assets and Liabilities

24. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
At 30 June 2020, the Group held various types of derivative financial instruments that were designated as cash flow hedges 
of future forecast transactions. These were hedging of:

 − future foreign currency operational payments by exchange derivative contracts (forwards);

 − future foreign currency principal and coupon payments by exchange derivative contracts (forwards, swaps); or

 − future interest payments by interest rate derivative contracts (swaps).

The effective portion of the cumulative net change in the value of derivative financial instruments designated as a cash flow 
hedge are included in the hedge reserve.

The periods in which the related cash flows are expected to occur are summarised below.

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Contracts to hedge
Future operational (sales and purchases)
Future principal and interest on borrowings
Total net gain/(loss) included in the hedge reserve

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

Contracts to hedge
Future operational (sales and purchases)
Future principal and interest on borrowings
Total net gain/(loss) included in the hedge reserve

Within
1 year
$m

Between
1 to 5 years
$m

Over
5 years
$m

–
43.4
43.4

–
80.9
80.9

Total
$m

1.4
124.5
125.9

 – 
 (11.0)
 (11.0)

 – 
 122.1 
 122.1 

 0.1 
 111.3 
 111.4 

1.4
0.2
1.6

 0.1 
 0.2 
 0.3 

Financial Report155

Notional 
amount
of hedging
instrument &
hedged item
$m

CARRYING AMOUNT

Hedge
rates

Assets
$m

Liabilities
$m

Change in 
value 
of hedging
 instrument
$m

Change in 
value of 
hedged item
$m

Hedge
ineffect-
iveness
recognised 
in profit 
or loss
$m

Amount 
reclassified
from hedge
reserve to
profit or loss
$m

HEDGE ACCOUNTING
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Cash flow hedges
Future operational 
(sales and purchases) 
  –  up to 12 months (foreign 
exchange contracts)

Future principal and 
interest on USPP 
  –  up to 2 years (foreign 

exchange contracts)

AUD182.0

Future principal and 
interest on USPP 
  –  up to 6 years 

(cross currency swaps) AUD267.9

Future principal and 
interest on USPP 
  –  up to 12 years 

(cross currency swaps) AUD230.4

Future interest on floating 
rate debt 

– up to 2 years

AUD100.0

AUD/USD 
0.68

AUD/USD 
1.03

AUD/USD 
0.65

COLLAR 
1.5%–2.5%

Future interest on floating 
rate debt 

– up to 2 years

Fair value hedge
Future principal and interest 
on USPP 
  –  up to 6 years 

AUD101.0

AUD/USD 
0.60–0.70

2.9

(1.2)

2.2

2.2

–

(1.1)

5.8

4.5

133.5

–

11.2

9.9

(4.1)

(4.1)

(4.1)

(3.0)

(0.6)

(0.6)

–

–

–

AUD50.0

COLLAR 
1.57%–2.5%

(1.0)

(0.4)

(0.3)

0.4

(cross currency swaps) AUD267.9

Future principal and interest 
on USPP 
  –  up to 12 years 

(cross currency swaps) AUD230.4

AUD/USD 
1.03

AUD/USD 
0.65

71.7

–

21.4

(22.0)

0.6

–

(1.2)

(1.2)

(1.2)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.1

11.8

–

–

–

–

–

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Capital Structure

25. CAPITAL
Accounting policy

Contributed equity
Ordinary shares, redeemable preference shares, non-share equity and other equity securities are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in other comprehensive income and 
presented as contributed equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the 
issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the 
purchase consideration.

When share capital recognised as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable 
costs is recognised as a deduction from equity.

Treasury shares
Treasury shares consist of shares held in trust for the Group’s executives in relation to employee equity benefits.

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
339,357,656 ordinary shares, fully paid (2019: 339,357,656)
Convertible notes, fully paid
810,884 treasury shares, fully paid (2019: 410,000)
Balance at end of the year 

MOVEMENT IN ORDINARY SHARES
Balance at beginning of year
Conversion of TELYS4 shares into ordinary shares
Balance at end of the year

MOVEMENT IN PREFERENCE SHARES – TELYS4
Balance at beginning of year
Conversion of TELYS4 shares into ordinary shares
Balance at end of the year

MOVEMENT IN TREASURY SHARES
Balance at beginning of year
Shares vested and transferred to employee
On-market share acquisition
Balance at end of the year

2020
$m

2019
$m

 2,858.7 
 31.7 
 (12.0)
 2,878.4 

 2,858.7 
 – 
 2,858.7 

 – 
 – 
 – 

 (7.0)
 4.5 
 (9.5)
 (12.0)

 2,858.7 
 31.7 
 (7.0)
 2,883.4 

 2,431.4 
 427.3 
 2,858.7 

 427.2 
 (427.2)
 – 

 – 
 2.1 
 (9.1)
 (7.0)

The Company does not have authorised share capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All issued shares are fully 
paid. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per 
share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the Company, ordinary shareholders rank after creditors and are 
fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation.

Convertible notes
On 5 March 2018, the Company issued 3,500 convertible notes (Notes) at a nominal value of $350.0 million and paying a cash 
coupon of 2.2 per cent per annum. The Notes are listed on the Singapore Exchange and mature in March 2025 at their nominal 
value. Alternatively, they can be converted into ordinary shares at the holder’s option at a conversion price of $24 per ordinary 
share (subject to adjustments as stipulated in the terms of the convertible notes). Shareholder approval was granted at the 
Company’s 2018 Annual General Meeting in November 2018. The total number of ordinary shares which will be issued if the 
convertible notes are converted is 14,583,333. At 30 June 2020, no Notes had been converted.

Transferable Extendable Listed Yield Shares (TELYS4)
On 24 September 2018, the Company received shareholder approval to convert the TELYS4 shares into ordinary shares. 
Each TELYS4 share was converted into approximately 4.6 ordinary shares. The TELYS4 shares were suspended from quotation 
on 28 September 2018.

Treasury shares
The Company acquired 0.7 million shares on market for $9.5 million (2019: 0.5 million shares for $9.1 million) to satisfy 
employee share scheme obligations in future periods.

Financial Report157

26. RESERVES
Nature and purpose of reserves

Acquisitions reserve

The acquisitions reserve is used to record the difference between the fair value of consideration paid for 
the non-controlling interest of subsidiaries and the book value of those subsidiaries’ share of net assets 
at date of acquisition.

Employee equity 
benefits reserve

Common control
reserve

The employee equity benefits reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to 
employees and Directors as part of their remuneration.

The acquisition of WesTrac Group by the Company during the period ended 30 June 2010 was 
accounted for as a common control transaction. As a consequence, the difference between the fair 
value of the consideration paid and the existing book values of assets and liabilities of the WesTrac 
Group was debited to a common control reserve. Upon disposal of all interests in WesTrac Group by 
the Group this reserve would be transferred to retained earnings.

Hedge reserve

The hedge reserve records the effective portion of the cumulative net change in fair value of hedging 
instruments related to cash flow hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.

Fair value through 
OCI reserve

The Group has elected to recognise changes in the fair value of certain investments in equity securities 
in other comprehensive income under AASB 9. The net change in the fair value of financial assets 
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) will be shown in this reserve  
and not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss.

Foreign currency 
translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the 
translation reserve translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

As at 1 July 2019
Fair value movement on financial 
assets measured at FVTOCI
Deferred tax effect of net gain on 
financial assets measured at FVTOCI
Net gain on cash flow hedges
Tax effect of net gain on cash flow 
hedges
Movement in reserves of equity 
accounted investees
Currency translation differences
Share based payments
Share based payment options settled
As at 30 June 2020

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

As at 1 July 2018
Fair value movement on financial 
assets measured at FVTOCI
Current tax effect of net gain on 
financial assets measured at FVTOCI
Deferred tax effect of net gain on 
financial assets measured at FVTOCI
Net gain on cash flow hedges
Tax effect of net gain on cash flow 
hedges
Movement in reserves of equity 
accounted investees
Currency translation differences
Share based payments
Share based payment options settled
As at 30 June 2019

Acquis-
itions
reserve
$m

Employee
equity
benefits
reserve
$m

Common
control
reserve
$m

Fair value
through 
OCI
reserve
$m

Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
$m

Hedge
reserve
$m

Total
$m

 (63.5)

 8.8 

 (642.6)

 (28.0)

 (112.4)

 21.6 

 (816.1)

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (63.5)

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 0.9 
 – 
 4.2 
 (4.5)
 9.4 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 18.9 

 – 
2.8

 (5.6)
 – 

 (0.9)

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (642.6)

 0.2 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (25.9)

 11.7 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (87.4)

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 18.9 

 (5.6)
2.8

 (0.9)

 (3.8)
3.6
 – 
 – 
21.4

9.0
3.6
 4.2 
 (4.5)
 (788.6)

 (63.5)

 5.4 

 (642.6)

 (28.3)

 (177.1)

 18.3 

 (887.8)

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (63.5)

 0.7 
 – 
 4.8 
 (2.1)
 8.8 

 – 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (642.6)

 – 

 – 

 – 
 0.1 

 (1.6)

 1.8 
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (28.0)

 97.5 

 (7.0)

 (20.3)
 – 

 – 

 (5.5)
 – 
 – 
 – 
 (112.4)

 – 

 – 

 – 
 – 

 – 

 97.5 

 (7.0)

 (20.3)
 0.1 

 (1.6)

 (2.9)
 6.2 
 – 
 – 
 21.6 

 (5.9)
 6.2 
 4.8 
 (2.1)
 (816.1)

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Capital Structure

27. DIVIDENDS

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

DIVIDENDS PAID 
Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2019 year 
Interim dividend 

Subsequent event
Current period final dividend on ordinary shares proposed  
but not provided for
Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2020 year
Balance of franking account at 30% 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

DIVIDENDS PAID 
Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2018 year 
Interim dividend 

Ordinary shares
Final dividend in respect of 2019 year
Balance of franking account at 30% 

Date of
payment

Franked/
unfranked

Amount
per share

Total
$m

11 Oct 19
20 Apr 20

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $ 0.21 
 $ 0.21 

13 Oct 20

 Franked 

 $ 0.21 

8 Oct 18
18 Apr 19

 Franked 
 Franked 

 $ 0.21 
 $ 0.21 

11 Oct 19

 Franked 

 $ 0.21 

 71.3 
 71.2 
 142.5 

 71.3 
154.7

 66.5 
 71.2 
 137.7 

 71.3 
 67.7 

The balance of the dividend franking account as at the reporting date has been adjusted for:

 − franking credits/debits that will arise from the payment/refund of current tax liabilities;

 − franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date;

 − franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax consolidated group at the 

reporting date; and

 − franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years.

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends. 
The impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the balance sheet date but not recognised as 
a liability is to reduce it by $30.5 million (2019: $30.5 million).

Financial ReportUnrecognised Items

159

28. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The nature of the Group’s and equity accounted investees’ activities are such that, from time to time, claims are received or 
made by the Group. The Directors are of the opinion that no claims are expected to have a material adverse effect on the 
financial statements of the Group and as such do not require disclosure as a contingent liability.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Environmental risk and regulation
The Group and the industries in which it operates are subject to a broad range of environmental laws, regulations and 
standards (including certain licensing requirements). This could expose the Group to legal liabilities or place limitations 
on the development of its operations. In addition there is a risk that property utilised by the Group from time to time may 
be contaminated by materials harmful to human health (such as hazardous chemicals). In these situations the Group may 
be required to undertake remedial works on contaminated sites and may be exposed to third party compensation claims 
and other environmental liabilities. Management judgement is therefore required to estimate the impact of such factors 
on future earnings supporting existing goodwill and intangible assets.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Performance guarantees
Financial guarantees
Total contingent liabilities

2020
$m

2019
$m

 109.3 
 44.7 
 154.0 

 106.9 
 47.1 
 154.0 

Performance guarantees
Performance guarantees relate to guarantees provided to customers in support of equipment and contract performance.

Financial guarantees
The Group has issued a number of financial guarantees to third parties for various operational and financing purposes. 
To the extent that the Directors expect these third party guarantees to be called upon, a provision has been recorded in the 
consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020.

The Group has entered into a number of financial guarantees in relation to subsidiary debt facilities and other financing 
arrangements. The drawn amount of these facilities are recorded as interest bearing liabilities in the consolidated statement 
of financial position and disclosed in Note 21: Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings.

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Unrecognised Items

29. COMMITMENTS

Capital expenditure commitments
Payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

Exploration expenditure commitments
Payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

The above commitments include exploration expenditure commitments relating to joint venture 
operations in relation to AC/RL9:
Not later than one year

Other commitments
Payable:
Not later than one year

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 53.1 
 5.0 
 58.1 

 0.9 
 20.0 
 20.9 

0.9
 0.9 

 91.2 
 – 
 91.2 

 37.0 
 – 
 37.0 

 17.0 
 17.0 

3.4

 5.6 

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

Exploration expenditure commitments relate to work commitments pursuant to the award of petroleum exploration permits 
WA377P and relating to joint operations for Crux AC/RL9. Estimates for future exploration expenditure commitments are based 
on estimated well and seismic costs which will change as actual drilling location and seismic surveys are organised and are 
determined in current dollars on an undiscounted basis. The exploration and evaluation obligations may vary significantly as 
a result of renegotiations with relevant parties.

Other commitments includes the Group’s commitment to invest in an unlisted investment fund.

Financial Report161

30. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
Other than as outlined below, there has not arisen in the interval between 30 June 2020 and the date of this Report any other 
event that would have had a material effect on the Financial Statements as at 30 June 2020.

Fixed term US dollar notes
On 7 July 2020, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group has obtained further funding under a US Private Placement 
arrangement totalling $461.0 million. The facilities consist of two US dollar tranches of US$75.0 million each, which are due in 
2027 and 2032 respectively and an Australian dollar $230.0 million tranche due in 2030. The foreign exchange elements of the 
US dollar tranches are fully hedged.

Listed investments
Subsequent to year end, the Group acquired a further 50.5 million shares in Boral Limited for $187.3 million, increasing the 
Group’s ownership interest to 16.3 per cent. The Group also acquired a further 1.3 million shares in Estia Health Limited for 
$2.1 million, increasing the Group’s ownership interest to 10.4 per cent. The investments continue to be accounted for as a 
listed equity security as the Group does not have significant influence over these entities.

Listed securities lending
On 26 August 2020, the Group established $100 million of securities lending facilities with multiple banks, enabling listed 
securities held by the Group to be provided as security. These facilities are evergreen and are provided on a short-term 
uncommitted basis.

Stand-by Facility
On 26 August 2020, the Group established a $200 million note facility permitting the Group to issue tranches of Notes 
(either Australian dollar or US dollar) over the next three years, with maturities up to 15 years. The facility is currently undrawn.

Movement in share prices of listed investments
Subsequent to year end, there has been movement in the share prices of listed investments and as a result, the value of the 
Group’s investments have varied from what is presented in this financial report. The market value of listed investments at 
25 August 2020 compared to their market value at 30 June 2020 is outlined below.

Listed equity securities
Listed investments accounted for using the equity method
Total listed investments

MARKET VALUE

25 August
2020
$m

703.9
1,069.2
 1,773.1 

30 June 
2020
$m

 705.8 
 1,045.1 
 1,750.9 

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Group Structure

31. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES
As at and throughout the year ended 30 June 2020 the parent company of the Group was Seven Group Holdings Limited. 
The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts.

Financial position of parent entity at end of the year
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total shareholders equity
Result of the parent entity
Profit for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Other information
Contingent liabilities of the parent entity (a)

COMPANY
2020
$m

2019
$m

746.2
3,852.9
32.8
764.5

 2,878.4 
 11.4 
198.6
 3,088.4 

769.5
 3,877.2 
 78.0 
 803.5 

 2,883.4 
 11.8 
 178.5 
 3,073.7 

162.6
162.6 

 193.5 
 193.5 

 146.0 

 146.6 

(a)  relates to financial guarantees provided to third parties by the parent entity for subsidiary debt facilities and other financing arrangements. These facilities 

are held by entities that are outside of the Deed of Cross Guarantee disclosed in Note 32: Controlled Entities.

Parent entity guarantees in respect of debts of its subsidiaries
The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees debts in respect 
of certain of its subsidiaries. Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed are 
disclosed in Note 32: Controlled Entities.

In addition to the contingent liabilities shown above, the parent entity guarantees a number of debt facilities held by various 
controlled entities who are part of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

Financial Report163

32. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

PARENT ENTITY
Seven Group Holdings Limited

SUBSIDIARIES
All Hire Pty Limited
Allight Holdings Pty Limited
AllightSykes New Zealand Limited
AllightPrimax FZCO
AllightSykes Pty Limited
AllightSykes SA (Proprietary) Limited
Allplant Services Pty Limited
Australian Highway Plant Services Pty Limited
C7 Pty Limited
Coates Fleet Pty Limited
Coates Group Holdings Pty Limited
Coates Group Pty Limited
Coates Hire Access SPV Pty Limited
Coates Hire Holdco SPV Pty Limited
Coates Hire Limited
Coates Hire (NZ) Limited
Coates Hire Operations Pty Limited
Coates Hire Overseas Investments Pty Limited
Coates Hire Traffic Solutions Pty Limited
Direct Target Access Pty Limited
DWB (NH) Pty Limited
FGW Pacific Pty Limited
Industrial Investment Holdings Pty Limited
Kimlin Holdings Pty Limited
Manooka Holdings Pty Limited
Miltonstar Pty Limited
Mining Equipment Spares Pty Limited
Nahi Pty Limited
National Hire Equipment Pty Limited
National Hire Facilitation Pty Limited
National Hire Finance Pty Limited
National Hire Group Limited
National Hire Operations Pty Limited
National Hire Properties Pty Limited
National Hire Trading Pty Limited
Ned Finco Pty Limited
Network Investment Holdings Pty Limited 
Point Pty Limited
Primax USA Inc
PT AllightSykes
PT Coates Hire Indonesia
PT Coates Services Indonesia
Pump Rentals Pty Limited
Realtime Reporters Pty Limited
Seven Broadcast Properties Trust
Seven Custodians Pty Limited
Seven Entertainment Pty Limited 

Notes

Country of
incorporation

2020
%

2019
%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)
(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)
(a)

(a)

(a)

Australia

Australia
Australia
New Zealand
UAE
Australia
South Africa
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
New Zealand
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

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Group Structure

32. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED)

Notes

Country of
incorporation

2020
%

2019
%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

Seven Media Group Pty Limited

Seven (National) Pty Limited

Seven Network International Limited

Seven Network Investments Pty Limited

Seven Network Limited

Seven Network Nominees Pty Limited

Seven Network (United States) Inc

Seven Resources Pty Limited

Seven (WAN) Pty Limited

SGH Communications Pty Limited

SGH Energy Aust. Pty Limited

SGH Energy (No 1) Pty Limited

SGH Energy (No 2) Pty Limited

SGH Energy NTP66 Pty Ltd

SGH Energy Pty Ltd

SGH Energy VICP54 Pty Ltd

SGH Energy VICP56 Pty Ltd

SGH Energy WA Pty Ltd

SGH Energy WA377P Pty Ltd

SGH Productions Pty Limited

Sitech Solutions Pty Limited

Sitech (WA) Pty Limited

SMG Executives Pty Limited

SMG FINCO Pty Limited

SNZ Pty Limited

Specialised Investments Pty Limited

Sykes Fleet Services Pty Limited

Sykes Group Pty Limited

Tallglen Pty Limited

Tru Blu Hire Australia Pty Limited

WesTrac Holdings Pty Limited

WesTrac Machinery Distribution Pty Limited

WesTrac Pty Limited

(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)

(a)

(a)

(a)
(a)

(a)
(a)

(a)

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
51
51
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
51
51
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

(a)   pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-Owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 these controlled entities are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 

requirements for the preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports.

Deed of cross guarantee
Pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly-Owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 (Instrument) the wholly-owned controlled 
entities marked (a) in the preceding table are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and 
lodgement of financial reports and Directors’ reports.

It is a condition of the Instrument that the Company and each of the wholly-owned controlled entities (marked (a)) enter into 
a Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any 
debt in the event of winding up of any of the parties to the Deed under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a 
winding up occurs under other provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the Company will only be liable in the event that after 
six months any creditor has not been paid in full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the 
Company is wound up.

Financial Report165

A combined statement of comprehensive income and combined statement of financial position, comprising the Company 
and controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee, are set out below.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Revenue
Revenue
Other income
Other income
Gain on sale of derivatives
Dividend income
Total other income
Share of results from equity accounted investees
Gain on conversion of convertible notes
Impairment of equity accounted investee
Expenses excluding depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation and amortisation
Profit before net finance expense and tax
Net finance expenses
(Loss)/profit before tax
Income tax expense
(Loss)/profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Net change in financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income
Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Foreign currency differences for foreign operations
Income tax on items of other comprehensive income
Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total comprehensive income for the year

MOVEMENT IN RETAINED EARNINGS
Retained profits at beginning of the year
(Loss)/profit for the year
Dividends paid during the year
Retained earnings at end of the year

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

COMBINED

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 94.8 

 84.9 

5.4
–
 287.4 
292.8
80.9
– 
 (162.3)
 (269.9)
 (3.4)
32.9
 (42.5)
(9.6)
 (18.4) 
(28.0)

 48.2 
 (16.5)
31.7

 2.4 
– 
 2.4 
6.1

 635.3 
(28.0)
 (142.5)
464.8

 0.8 
 3.3 
 119.3 
 123.4 
26.1
 28.9 
(106.8)
 (98.8)
 (3.0)
54.7
 (35.3)
19.4
 (3.5)
15.9

 57.5 
 (16.9)
 40.6 

 3.0 
–
 3.0 
 59.5 

 757.1 
15.9
 (137.7)
635.3

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Group Structure

32. CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Loans to related parties
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Investments in controlled entities
Trade and other receivables
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Right of use assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Deferred income
Provisions
Derivative financial instruments
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing loans and liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Trade and other payables 
Lease liabilities
Provisions
Derivative financial instruments
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity

^  Amounts have been restated. Refer to Note 1 for further detail.

COMBINED

2020
$m

Restated^
2019
$m

 42.2 
 18.8 
 29.0 
638.6
 0.3 
728.9

 1,659.1
– 
 967.3 
 705.8 
 6.8 
 1.9 
 1.0 
 3,341.9 
 4,070.8 

 83.7 
 2.4 
 23.2 
 2.2 
 3.2 
 0.4 
 115.1 

 1,853.4 
102.4 
 0.5 
 4.8 
 0.4 
 1.1 
 1,962.6 
 2,077.7 
 1,993.1 

 2,878.4 
 (1,350.1)
464.8
 1,993.1

 6.9 
 15.9 
 27.3 
 674.7 
 0.3 
 725.1 

 1,809.8 
 2.5 
 1,052.7 
 196.4 
 7.0 
 2.0 
 0.8 
 3,071.2 
 3,796.3 

 52.6 
 1.7 
 79.3 
 3.2 
 4.1 
 0.1 
 141.0 

 1,437.1 
 84.6 
 3.8 
 5.7 
 0.8 
 0.7 
 1,532.7 
 1,673.7 
 2,122.6 

 2,883.4 
 (1,396.1)
 635.3 
 2,122.6 

Financial ReportOther

167

33. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
Key management personnel compensation
Detailed remuneration disclosures, including movements in equity holdings for KMP, are disclosed in the Remuneration Report 
section of the Director’s Report.

The aggregate compensation made to the Key Management Personnel of the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Termination benefits
Other long-term employee benefits
Share-based payments
Total key management personnel compensation

2020
$000

9,133
269
500
(10)
4,611
14,503

2019
$000

 10,110 
 268 
–
 333 
 5,473 
 16,184 

No Director has entered into a material contract with the Group in the current or prior year other than those disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report or this note. For further detail on KMP compensation refer to pages 98 to 99 in the Remuneration Report.

Director related party transactions
Details of related party transactions with director related entities are outlined on page 96.

Other transactions with related parties
A number of Directors and KMPs of the Company hold directorships in other entities. Several of these entities transacted with 
the Group on terms and conditions no more favourable than those available on an arm’s length basis.

Subsidiaries
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 32: Controlled Entities.

Other related party transactions
The aggregate value of transactions between the Group and its equity accounted investees is outlined below.

Sales revenue
  Associates
Other income
  Associates
Finance income
  Joint venture
Other expenses
  Associates

Outstanding balances arising from transactions with equity accounted investees:
Trade and other receivables
  Associates
  Joint ventures
Trade and other payables
  Associates
Contingent liabilities at year end, arising from transactions with equity accounted investees:
  Financial guarantees (refer to Note 28: Contingent Liabilities).

2020
$m

 2.6

–

 0.1

2019
$m

 3.1 

 0.1 

 0.9 

 (5.1)

 (4.4)

 0.1 
 – 

 0.5 
 2.6 

 (0.1)

 (0.7)

 – 

 – 

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Other

34. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION
The Company’s external auditor is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Deloitte). The external auditor is only appointed to assignments 
additional to their statutory audit duties where they are able to maintain their audit independence. All amounts payable to the 
auditors of the Company were paid by Group subsidiaries. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by auditors of the Company are set out below.

Deloitte and related network firms
Audit or review of financial reports
Other assurance and agreed-upon procedures under other legislation or contractual 
arrangements
Other services:
  Tax compliance services
  Consulting services
Total auditor’s remuneration

2020
$000

2019
$000

1,185

 1,040 

 23 

 10 

 4 
 72 
 1,284 

 4 
 11 
 1,065 

Financial ReportDirectors’ Declaration

169

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Seven Group Holdings Limited (the Company):

(a)   the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 103 to 168 are in accordance with the 

Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2.   As at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the group entities 
identified in Note 32 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by 
virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those group entities pursuant to the ASIC Corporations 
(Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785.

3.   The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing 

Director & Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

4.   The Directors draw attention to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance 

with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

KM Stokes AC 
Executive Chairman 

Sydney 
26 August 2020

SA Chaplain AM 
Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
170 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial Report171

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information172 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial Report173

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information174 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial ReportShareholder Information

175

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS – ORDINARY SHARES
The number of ordinary shares held by the Substantial Shareholders based on the most recent notifications contained in the 
Company’s Register of Substantial Shareholders as at 11 August 2020 are as follows:

Shareholder

KM Stokes; North Aston Pty Limited, Wroxby Pty Limited,  
Tiberius (Seven Investments) Pty Limited and Ashblue Holdings Pty Limited; 
Tiberius Pty Limited, Redlake Pty Limited and Tiberius group entities;  
Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited, Clabon Pty Limited and  
Australian Capital Equity Pty Limited group entities. 

*  Based on issued capital at date of notification (see Substantial Shareholder notice given to ASX on 28 September 2018).

DISTRIBUTION OF ORDINARY SHARES

Category (Number)

1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 – and over
Total number of Holders
Number of Holdings less than a Marketable Parcel 

TWENTY LARGEST ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS 

Name of Shareholder

North Aston Pty Limited
North Aston Pty Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
Ashblue Holdings Pty Limited
Ashblue Holdings Pty Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
Wroxby Pty Limited 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
National Nominees Limited 
Wroxby Pty Limited 
Tiberius (Seven Investments) Pty Limited 
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited 
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Aust Executor Trustees Limited
UBS Nominees Pty Limited 
HSBC Custody Nominees 
Aust Executor Trustees Limited 
Netwealth Investments Limited 
Total Twenty Largest Ordinary Shareholders

Number of
 Shares

% Held*

207,304,349

61.12

Ordinary Shareholders

7,721
4,668
615
304
39
13,347
346

% Held

17.84
15.79
12.84
9.72
8.68
 6.55
4.93
 4.71
3.34
2.06
2.06
0.85
0.60
 0.60
0.40
0.19
0.16
0.10
0.09
0.08
91.60

Number of
 Shares

60,537,558
53,572,442
43,567,793
33,000,000
29,462,442
22,227,893
16,731,907
15,966,814
11,323,780
7,000,000
7,000,000
2,896,226
2,033,682
2,026,817
1,372,727
651,377
551,996
351,890
297,638
277,180
310,850,162

VOTING RIGHTS
Ordinary Shares
On a show of hands, every member present in person or by proxy or attorney, or being a corporation, present by its 
representative, shall have one vote. On a poll, every member present in person or by proxy or attorney, or being a corporation, 
present by its representative, shall have one vote for every share held.

Stock Exchange Listing 
The Company is listed with the Australian Securities Exchange Limited and the home exchange is Sydney.

The Company is also listed on the Singapore Exchange Limited from 6 March 2018.

SGHAnnual Report 2020OverviewOur BusinessesOperating and Financial ReviewCorporate GovernanceDirectors’ ReportFinancial ReportOther Information176 

INVESTOR INFORMATION
Shareholder Inquiries
Investors seeking information regarding 
their shareholding or dividends or 
wishing to advise of a change of address 
should contact the Share Registry at:

Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

GPO Box 3993
Sydney NSW 2001

Telephone: (02) 9290 9600

Alternatively, visit the online service 
at boardroomlimited.com.au

Boardroom Pty Limited has an 
online service for investors called 
InvestorServe. This enables investors 
to make online changes, view balances 
and transaction history, as well as obtain 
information about recent dividend 
payments and download various forms 
to assist in the management of their 
holding. To use this service, visit the 
Boardroom website.

Other general inquiries may be directed 
to Mr W. Coatsworth, Company 
Secretary on (02) 8777 7574 or visit the 
website at www.sevengroup.com.au.

Tax File Number Information
The Company is obliged to record Tax 
File Numbers or exemption details 
provided by shareholders. While it is 
not compulsory for shareholders to 
provide a Tax File Number or exemption 
details, Seven Group Holdings Limited 
is obliged to deduct tax from unfranked 
dividends paid to investors resident in 
Australia who have not supplied such 
information. Forms are available upon 
request from the Share Registry or 
shareholders can submit their Tax File 
Number via the Boardroom website.

The Chess System
Seven Group Holdings Limited operates 
under CHESS – Clearing House 
Electronic Subregister System – an 
Australian Securities Exchange system 
which permits the electronic transfer and 
registration of shares. Under CHESS, 
the company issues a Statement of 
Holdings to investors, instead of share 
certificates, and the statement will quote 
the Holder Identification Number (HIN). 
The HIN number should be quoted on 
any correspondence investors have with 
the Share Registry.

The Company will maintain investors’ 
holdings in an Issuer Sponsored facility, 
which enables investors to maintain 
their holding without the need to be tied 
to any particular stockbroker.

COMPANY INFORMATION
Company Secretary
Warren Walter Coatsworth

Share Registry
Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 12
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000 

Auditor
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Level 12
Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Legal Advisors
Herbert Smith Freehills
ANZ Tower
161 Castlereagh Street
Sydney NSW 2000

Clayton Utz
Level 15
1 Bligh Street
Sydney NSW 2000

CORPORATE DIRECTORY
Seven Group Holdings Limited

Head Office and Registered Office
Level 30
175 Liverpool Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Ph: (02) 8777 7574

WesTrac WA
128-136 Great Eastern Highway
South Guildford WA 6055
Ph: (08) 9377 9444

WesTrac NSW
1 WesTrac Drive
Tomago NSW 2322
Ph: (02) 4964 5000

WesTrac ACT
78 Sheppard Street
Hume ACT 2620
Ph: (02) 6290 4500

AllightSykes WA
12 Hoskins Road
Landsdale WA 6065
Ph: (08) 9302 7000

AllightSykes NSW
42 Munibung Road
Cardiff NSW 2285
Ph: (02) 4954 1400

SGH Energy
Level 4
160 Harbour Esplanade
Docklands VIC 3008
Ph: (03) 8628 7277

Coates Hire – Head Office
Level 6
241 O’Riordan Street
Mascot NSW 2020
Ph: 13 15 52

Coates Hire – East Business Unit
6 Greenhills Avenue
Moorebank NSW 2170
Ph: 131 15 52

Coates Hire – South Business Unit
120 South Gippsland Highway
Dandenong VIC 3175
Ph: 131 15 52

Coates Hire – North Business Unit
56-61 Meakin Road
Meadowbrook QLD 4131
Ph: 131 15 52

Coates Hire – West Business Unit
18 Wheeler Street 
Belmont WA 6104
Ph: 131 15 52

Other InformationWinners of our 
colouring in comp!

The passion of our staff for WesTrac is best 
exemplified by the desire of their children 
to attend site and get captivated by the 
awesome Caterpillar machinery. The children 
have also been used as the key to drive the 
safety transformation program.

Their engagement is evident in the more than 
70 entries received in the WesTrac colouring 
in competition, it was a hard decision for the 
panel of judges to select just one winner. 

Congratulations to Sophie Zumbo, Letti & 
Rockie McFadyen, Jack Porter, Coby Franke, 
Finn Hudson, Aria Hay & Anika Scudds!

Thank you to everyone who took the time to 
send an entry.

sevengroup.com.au