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FY2017 Annual Report · Energizer Holdings, Inc.
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ABN 47 109 815 796

ANNUAL REPORT

2017

COR POR ATE
DIRE CTORY

Directors
Paul Chapman   
Will Robinson 
Peter Bewick 
Jonathan Hronsky 

Non-Executive Chairman
Managing Director
Exploration Director
Non-Executive Director

Company Secretaries
Kevin Hart 
Dan Travers 

Principal and Registered Office 
Level 7, 600 Murray Street 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005
Telephone (08) 9486 9455
Facsimilie (08) 9486 8366
Web www.enrl.com.au 

Auditor 
Crowe Horwath Perth  
Level 5, 45 St Georges Terrace  
Perth, Western Australia 6000

Share Registry 
Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd 
770 Canning Highway 
Applecross, Western Australia 6153
Telephone (08) 9315 2333
Facsimilie (08) 9315 2233

Stock Exchange Listing 
The Company’s shares are quoted on the Australian 
Securities Exchange. The home exchange is Perth,  
Western Australia.

ASX Code 
ENR – Ordinary shares

Company Information 
The Company was incorporated and registered under 
the Corporations Act 2001 in Western Australia on 30 
June 2004 and became a public company on 26 May 
2005. The Company is domiciled in Australia.

 
 
CONTENTS

Letter from the Chairman & Managing Director

2

Exploration Review

Summary of Tenements

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

ASX Additional Information

4-21

22

24-33

34

35

36

37

38

39-65

66

67-70

71-72

1

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN
AND MANAGING DIRECTOR

Dear Fellow Shareholder,

I am pleased to present the 2017 Annual Report for 
Encounter Resources Ltd (“Encounter”), a transformational 
year for the company.

Encounter’s existing copper-cobalt-zinc project portfolio at 
Yeneena has been enlarged and enhanced with the addition 
of rapidly advancing gold projects in the Telfer region. We 
have also entered into an exciting project generation alliance 
with Newcrest Mining Ltd (“Newcrest” ASX:NCM), Australia’s 
largest gold producer and owner of the nearby Telfer gold-
copper mine.  

Our gold projects in the Telfer region provide near term 
opportunities that leverage off Encounter’s operating 
capabilities in the area and complement our base metals 
projects. The gold portfolio assembled by Encounter is 
targeting shallow gold opportunities in a well known region 
that has established large scale potential and is near 
infrastructure.  

During 2017, the first drilling by Encounter at Telfer West 
(located 25km from Newcrest’s Telfer gold-copper mine) 
intersected high grade gold in two locations 4km apart. The 
latest drilling at Telfer has identified a new gold stockwork 
zone that remains open along strike. This mineralised 
corridor can be traced over 5km of strike and Encounter has 
only started testing its potential.  

Encounter’s second advanced project in the area that was 
also drilled in 2017 is East Thomson’s Dome. The initial drill 
program at East Thomson’s Dome was designed to test part 
of a 2km long coincident gold-copper soil anomaly located on 
a large dome structure just 5km from the Telfer gold-copper 
mine.  The first drilling by Encounter at East Thomson’s 
Dome has extended known, near-surface gold reefs and has 
discovered additional reefs at depth. This drilling highlights 
the potential for a series of stacked gold lodes within the 
gold-copper system at East Thomson’s Dome.  

Encounter continues to advance exploration along the 70km 
long copper-cobalt corridor at Yeneena. Proterozoic aged, 
sediment hosted deposits in the Central African Copperbelt 
are one of the world’s largest sources of copper and the 
world’s largest source of cobalt. Similar age and geological 
setting has been defined in the Yeneena Basin in Western 
Australia.  

Encounter has established proof of concept though drilling 
results and controls large landholdings at key structural 
locations in the district. Multiple mineralisation styles 
discovered at Yeneena highlight the region’s potential. 
Encounter is assessing the large mineral system at BM7 
for near-term, high grade copper-cobalt development 
opportunities. While continuing with the planned exploration, 
we are also actively pursuing a partner to advance the 
copper-cobalt exploration.     

2

In addition to copper-cobalt, Encounter has discovered a 
large scale zinc-lead mineral system at Millennium that is 
over 3km long and is depth extensive. The processes to 
produce high tenor zinc mineralisation and multiple zinc 
mineralisation styles have been established. In conjunction 
with our 25% partner at Millennium, Hampton Hill Mining Ltd 
(“HHM”, ASX:HHM) and with an improving outlook for zinc, 
further RC drilling is planned during the second half of 2017.

In July 2017, Encounter entered into an exciting project 
generation alliance with Newcrest. We are delighted to be 
working on new project generation with Newcrest which has 
a unique understanding of the district potential of the north 
of Western Australia. 

The alliance will utilise Encounter’s highly credentialed 
project generation team to identify new camp scale 
exploration and potential future production opportunities 
in the north of Western Australia. The alliance structure 
provides Encounter with significant leverage and resources 
to generate and advance a pipeline of projects with the 
potential to host plus one million ounce gold deposits.

Encounter remains one of the most dedicated and active 
greenfield explorers in Australia.  We are focused on 
generating value for our shareholders through leading 
edge greenfield exploration for new Tier 1 mineral assets in 
favourable mining jurisdictions like Australia. 

Encounter is disciplined in its approach to capital 
management and we are steadfast in our commitment to 
systematic frontier exploration that can create enduring 
value for our shareholders.  Our exploration plans remain 
well funded and, importantly, we have an extremely capable 
and experienced team that is dedicated to realising the vast 
potential of our project portfolio.  

In closing, we would like to thank our employees, earn-in 
and alliance partners, suppliers and other business partners.  
We also would take this opportunity to thank our fellow 
shareholders for your ongoing support. 

Yours sincerely

Paul Chapman
Chairman

Will Robinson
Managing Director

ANNUAL REPORT 20173

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW

PATERSON PROVINCE
YENEENA & TELFER REGION PROJECTS

• 

Yeneena Copper-Cobalt Project: 100% Encounter - E45/2500, E45/2502, E45/2657, E45/2658, E45/2805, 
E45/2806,  E45/3768, E45/4091, E45/4230 and E45/4408

•  Millennium Zinc Project: 75% Encounter / 25% Hampton Hill Mining (”HHM”) - E45/2501, E45/2561 and the four 

eastern sub-blocks of E45/2500 

• 

Paterson Gold Projects: 100% Encounter - E45/4613, E45/3446, P45/2750 to P45/2752, P45/3032, E45/4564, 
E45/4757 and E45/4758

Encounter holds exploration tenure over 2,000km² of the Paterson Province in Western Australia (“WA”), that hosts the Telfer 
gold-copper mine and the Nifty copper mine. Encounter is actively exploring for gold-copper deposits in the Telfer region as 
well as copper-cobalt and zinc-lead deposits at Yeneena (Figure 1).  

The Company’s gold portfolio includes Telfer West, a recent shallow, high grade gold discovery and East Thomson’s Dome that 
includes a large scale gold soil anomaly identified adjacent to high grade outcropping gold reefs.

The copper-cobalt and zinc-lead prospects identified at Yeneena are located adjacent to major regional faults and have been 
identified through electromagnetics, geochemistry and structural targeting. 

Separate to the projects in the Paterson Province, Encounter has a project generation alliance covering northern WA with 
Australia’s largest gold mining company, Newcrest Mining Ltd (“Newcrest” ASX:NCM).

Figure 1: Yeneena tenements: Projects and Earn-In areas with major regional faults 

4

ANNUAL REPORT 20172016/17 Exploration Highlights:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Telfer West (Stockwork Corridor) - The latest drilling has identified a new gold stockwork zone that remains open along 
strike.  This mineralised corridor can be traced over 5km of strike and Encounter has only started testing its potential.  

Telfer West (Northern Magnetic Anomaly) - The first RC program intersected near surface, high grade gold in a highly 
favourable geological setting, including:

 »
 »

ETG0015 20m @ 1.8g/t Au and 502ppm Cu from 94m including 10m @ 2.8g/t Au and 812ppm Cu from 94m 
ETG0016 14m @ 1.2g/t Au and 1179ppm Cu from 66m including 4m @ 3.3g/t Au and 1400ppm Cu from 74m

This supergene position remains open to the east, south and north. Additional drilling will be required to determine the 
orientation and extent of the higher grade corridors within this broad anomaly.

East Thomson’s Dome - The initial drill program at East Thomson’s Dome was designed to test part of a 2km long 
coincident gold-copper soil anomaly located on a large dome structure just 5km from Newcrest’s Telfer gold-copper mine.  
The first drilling by Encounter at East Thomson’s Dome has extended the known near surface gold reefs and discovered 
additional reefs at depth.  This drilling highlights the potential for a series of stacked gold lodes within the gold-copper 
system at East Thomson’s Dome.  

Yeneena Copper-Cobalt Corridor - Encounter controls 70 strike kilometres of the Yeneena basin that is prospective for 
Proterozoic copper-cobalt deposits similar to the deposits of the Central African Copperbelt.  Considering the improving 
market outlook for both copper and cobalt, Encounter is assessing the potential within the large mineral system at BM7 
for near-term, high grade copper-cobalt development opportunities, including:  

 »

 »

A +600m long zone of cobalt mineralisation discovered at BM7 that includes near surface intersections including 
9m @ 1.0% Co and 1.5% Cu from 42m to EOH

Lookout Rocks South Gossan: The recently identified, 80m long gossan at Lookout Rocks where surface sampling 
returned grades up to 0.19% Co and 0.22% Cu

Drilling at the Aria IOCG style prospect intersected further hematite-altered, polymictic breccia with zones of weakly 
disseminated chalcopyrite.  The next drill program at Aria will focus on completion of a series of shallow drill sections 
to test the upper part of the copper bearing, hematite altered, polymictic breccia for stronger concentrations of copper 
mineralisation.

Large scale mineral system discovered at Millennium that is over 3km long and is depth extensive.  The processes to 
produce very high tenor zinc sulphide mineralisation and the identification of multiple zinc mineralisation styles has been 
established.  Further RC drilling is planned at a structural target in the south-east of the project where the mineralised 
trend remains open.

The Newcrest project generation alliance provides Encounter with significant leverage and resources to generate and 
advance a pipeline of projects with the potential to host plus one million ounce gold deposits in northern WA.

Exploration Development Incentive Credits totalling $402,285 were distributed to Encounter shareholders in May 2017

During 2016/17 Encounter exploration activities at Yeneena included:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

6,162m of diamond drilling (18 holes)
4,923m of RC drilling (30 holes)
A detailed airborne magnetic survey at Telfer West
Surface geochemical surveys and mapping at Telfer West and East Thomson’s Dome
Two aboriginal heritage surveys

5

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

PATERSON GOLD PROJECTS

Encounter holds a highly prospective and strategic ground holding in the Paterson Province that hosts Newcrest’s major gold-
copper mine at Telfer.   

Telfer West (E45/4613) (100% Encounter)

Background

Telfer West covers an area of approximately 121km2 and is located 25km north west of Telfer (see Figure 1). Limited historical 
exploration at Telfer West was conducted by WMC and Newmont from 1983-1993 targeting gold mineralisation in a similar 
geological setting to Telfer.  

Telfer West covers an 8km by 5km domal formation of Proterozoic sediments that is bounded to the north-west and south-
east by late stage granitic intrusions. The domal structure has a core of Isdell Formation overlain by the Malu Formation, 
Telfer Formation and sediments of the Puntapunta Formation. These geological units are the main hosts of gold-copper 
mineralisation at Telfer.  A linear belt of subtle magnetic anomalism forms part of a broad structural corridor that defines 
the fold axis of the Telfer West dome (see Figure 2). The gold mineralisation intersected is contained within this structural 
corridor, with stronger accumulations in areas of greater structural complexity.

The first two holes (ETG0002 and ETG0003) drilled by Encounter in December 2016, 4km apart, both confirmed the presence 
of high grade gold mineralisation at the Egg Stockwork Corridor and the Northern Magnetic Anomaly (see Figure 2).

Figure 2: Telfer West prospects with interpreted dome and interpreted structure. Detailed aeromagnetic background 
(TMI 1VD pseudo colour image) 

6

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Egg Stockwork Corridor 

In July 2017, a program of RC drilling was completed at Telfer West which included two RC drill holes (ETG0067 and 
ETG0068). These holes were drilled 800m south-east and along strike of the Egg Stockwork mineralisation where hole 
ETG0002 was drilled in December 2016. ETG0002 intersected an 80m wide, depth extensive zone of stockwork style gold 
mineralisation that included:

• 

38.6m @ 1.0g/t Au from 333m (including 4.2m @ 3.2g/t Au from 333.5m) and 36m @ 0.6g/t Au from 396m (including 
3.2m @ 3.3g/t Au from 415.2m) (refer ASX release 19 January 2017) 

The first RC hole in the new area, ETG0067, returned 122m @ 0.2g/t Au with mineralisation strengthening towards the 
bottom of hole (36m @ 0.4g/t gold from 124m to EOH) (refer ASX release 31 July 2017) (Figure 3). 

The second RC pre-collar (ETG0068) contained a thick zone of oxidised gold mineralisation of 30m @ 1.1g/t Au from 96m 
which is located to the north-east of the new stockwork zone. This intersection may represent a lateral supergene dispersion 
or a hangingwall position to the stockwork.

ETG0067 and ETG0068 were both extended with diamond tails in August 2017. Visual inspection of the drill core shows that 
these holes contain stockwork zones of silicified and fractured quartzite containing pyrite.  

Based on this new area of gold mineralisation, an additional RC/diamond drill hole (ETG0070) was completed 80m north-
east of ETG0068 to test the down dip of the 30m @ 1.1g/t Au intersection (Figure 4). Assay results from ETG0070 and the 
diamond tails of ETG0067 and ETG0068 are expected in October 2017. ETG0070 has been left open and may be extended to 
test the new stockwork zone below ETG0068.

Figure 3: Telfer West prospects with interpreted dome and interpreted structure.  Detailed aeromagnetic background 
(TMI 1VD pseudo colour image) 

7

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

Figure 4: Telfer West Southern Stockwork Zone.  Interpreted section B-B’

Northern Magnetic Anomaly

An 11 hole (2,216 metre) RC program was completed at Telfer West in March-April 2017.  The objective of the first RC 
program was to follow up the strong supergene gold mineralisation intersected in diamond drill hole ETG0003 completed 
in December 2016 that included 24.9m @ 0.7g/t Au from 127.1m and 4.0m @ 7.1g/t Au from 216m (refer ASX release 19 
January 2017).  

A broad drill hole grid pattern was designed to determine the lateral extent of supergene gold mineralisation intersected in 
ETG0003 and to define vectors towards potential primary mineralisation along the fold axis in this northern part of the Telfer 
West dome.

8

ANNUAL REPORT 2017The RC program successfully intersected under cover, high grade, near surface gold mineralisation (refer ASX release 26 April 
2017):

• 
• 
• 

ETG0015 20m @ 1.8g/t Au and 502ppm Cu from 94m including 10m @ 2.8g/t Au and 812ppm Cu from 94m
ETG0016 14m @ 1.2g/t Au and 1179ppm Cu from 66m including 4m @ 3.3g/t Au and 1400ppm Cu from 74m 
ETG0010 8m @ 1.0 g/t and 426ppm Cu from 197m 

A second RC drill program was completed at Northern Magnetic Anomaly in July 2017 (Figure 5). This drilling was designed 
to test for continuity of gold mineralisation and for additional gold mineralisation to the south-east.  The drilling intersected 
additional supergene gold mineralisation but of lower tenor than ETG0015 and ETG0016.  Intersections received include:

• 
• 
• 

ETG0026 14m @ 0.4g/t Au from 62m including 2m @ 2.1g/t Au from 62m 
ETG0030 6m @ 1.4g/t Au from 88m 
ETG0031 6m @ 0.4g/t Au from 196m to EOH including 2m @ 1.1g/t Au from 200m to EOH (refer ASX release 31 July 
2017)

Based on an initial review of results, the supergene position remains open to the east, south and north. Additional drilling will 
be required to determine the orientation and extent of the higher grade corridors within this broad anomaly.

Figure 5: Telfer West Northern Magnetic Anomaly drill status plan and drill results summary.  
Detailed aeromagnetic background (TMI 1VD pseudo colour image) 

9

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

East Thomson’s Dome (E45/3446, P45/2750-52, P45/3032) (100% Encounter)

Background 

East Thomson’s is a high quality opportunity located just 5km from the Telfer mine (Figure 6). The domal structure at East 
Thomson’s Dome has a core of Telfer Formation sediments with the fold axis trending WNW. This geological setting is similar 
to the setting of the high grade reefs at Telfer.  

Historical exploration at East Thomson’s Dome (“ETD”) was conducted by Newmont, Duval Mining and Mt Burgess Mining 
between 1985 and 2003. The most recent exploration was completed by Barrick in 2003-2006.  Previous drilling completed 
at East Thomson’s Dome was mainly shallow RAB and RC programmes with only 3 diamond holes drilled across the 4km by 
4km project. In total, 438 holes have been drilled at East Thomson’s Dome with only 10 of these holes exceeding 100m depth 
and the remainder of the holes averaging 28m depth.

Figure 6: Telfer Region Gold Projects. Interpreted mineralised domes and location map – Bing background

Historical Exploration Results

Historical shallow exploration in the 1990s at the Fold Closure focused on a high grade reef orientated perpendicular to the 
axis of the East Thomson’s Dome. The reef has been drilled to a depth of approximately 50m and remains open down dip and 
along strike. Previous results include (refer ASX release 14 February 2017): 

•  NTR 5 4m @ 29.0 g/t Au from 31m 
•  NTR 12 2m @ 33.0 g/t Au from 22m 
•  NTR 17 10m @ 9.8 g/t from 16m incl. 2m @ 45.8 g/t Au from 20m 
•  NTR 57 2m @ 76.2 g/t Au from 35m  
•  NTR 61 7m @ 17.1 g/t Au from 16m incl. 3m @ 37.6 g/t Au from 19m

A total of 107 holes were drilled by previous explorers in and around the Fold Closure with only 2 of these holes being 
diamond holes and only 6 holes exceeding 100m downhole depth. The average depth of the drilling at the Fold Closure, 
excluding the 6 deepest holes, is 34m. 

10

ANNUAL REPORT 2017The most recent drilling at East Thomson’s Dome was conducted by Barrick in 2005. Barrick’s diamond drill hole at the 
Fold Closure returned 3m @ 8.3 g/t Au from 243m in a quartz reef that is interpreted to strike parallel to the fold axis and 
remains open in all directions (see Figure 7). A prospecting program completed in March 2017 by Encounter focused on 
an outcropping quartz vein located 300m south-east of the Barrick DDH. This surface quartz vein is interpreted to be the 
outcropping position of the gold bearing quartz reef drilled by Barrick. The identification of gold nuggets in the vicinity of the 
outcropping vein indicates the potential for a significant strike length of this high grade vein. 

Figure 7: Fold Closure Prospect (East Thomson’s Dome): Maximum gold in hole plot on surface geology 
(darker green = outcropping sediments, lighter green = sediment float)

Encounter’s maiden drill program at East Thomson’s Dome included six RC drill sections spaced between 200m and 800m 
apart and four diamond drill holes at the Fold Closure in July-August 2017. The 18 hole RC program was designed to provide 
an initial drill test of the eastern half of a large (+2km long) gold soil geochemical anomaly identified at East Thomson’s 
Dome. The diamond drilling program was designed to extend the area of shallow high grade reefs identified by previous 
explorers at the Fold Closure.

Fold Closure – High grade reef system

Four diamond drill holes were completed by Encounter at the Fold Closure for a total of 736 metres. Three of the four holes 
were drilled immediately south-east of a series of outcropping high grade gold reefs, drilled in the 1990s, that defined high 
grade near surface reef mineralisation.

This historical drilling was limited to approximately 50m below surface and focused on a small area, approximately 80m by 
40m. The three latest holes drilled by Encounter were targeting the interpreted down dip and along strike extensions of this 
high grade mineralisation.

11

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

Diamond holes ETG0053, ETG0054 and ETG0055 all intersected oxidised, reef-style gold mineralisation and returned high 
grade gold intersections including:

• 
• 
• 

ETG0053 2.9m @ 7.7g/t Au from 127.1m incl. 0.45m @ 25.4g/t Au from 129.55m to EOH 
ETG0054 1m @ 3.2g/t Au from 80m 
ETG0055 2.5m @ 7.3g/t Au from 11.4m, part of 26.6m @ 1.0g/t Au from 4.2m (refer ASX release 14 September 2017)

It appears the reef mineralisation at East Thomson’s Dome is stacked, with more than one mineralised horizon intersected in 
the diamond drill holes. Importantly, the drilling has significantly increased the area of the known reef mineralisation to an 
area of 150m by 120m. These high grade reefs at the Fold Closure remain open down dip and along strike and will be subject 
to a second round of drilling in October 2017.

Large Gold/Copper Soil Anomaly – strengthening to the west

Previous drilling over the +2km long, gold-copper surface geochemical anomaly at East Thomson’s Dome is shallow with 
average drill depth of ~30m and the drilling is not systematic. Encounter completed a program of 18 RC holes for 3,816m 
over six, 200m to 800m spaced traverses across the eastern half of the geochemical anomaly. Holes were planned to a 
nominal depth of 200m which was thought to be sufficient to test the important geochemical horizon at the base of oxidation. 
Anomalously deep oxidation at East Thomson’s Dome resulted in many of the RC holes finishing above the target horizon.

Although the holes did not test the base of oxidation, the results received are highly encouraging with a well mineralised 
(+1g/t Au) trend defined over a strike length of +500m (Figure 8). Highly anomalous copper was also encountered with all 
gold intersections, often ranging from 500ppm to 1,000ppm Cu. Results along this trend include:

• 
• 
• 

ETG0048 4m @ 1.2g/t Au from 158m
ETG0051 6m @ 1.2g/t Au from 202m
ETG0045 6m @ 9.0g/t Au from 178m to EOH incl. 2m @ 26g/t Au from 178m (refer ASX release 14 September 2017)

This main trend is well supported by a wide zone of supergene mineralisation including:

• 
• 
• 
• 

ETG0047 ended in 10m @ 0.2g/t Au from 150m
ETG0052 with 34m @ 0.2g/t Au from 36m
ETG0044 intersected 16m @ 0.6g/t Au from 154m (refer ASX release 16 August 2017)
ETG0046 ended in 8m @ 0.3g/t Au from 140m including 2m at 0.5g/t Au at EOH (refer ASX release 16 August 2017)

These results are highly anomalous and encouraging given that this was broad spaced drilling over the eastern half of 
the 2km long geochemical anomaly. Results have defined a core, high grade gold-copper trend within a wider supergene 
anomalous zone that is strengthening to the west. Importantly, many of the broad spaced RC holes did not reach the base 
of oxidation, meaning the horizon has not been effectively tested. Additionally the western half of the 2km long geochemical 
anomaly also remains untested.

The RC pre-collar of ETG0045 finished in 6m @ 9g/t Au at 184m. In August 2017 a diamond tail extended the hole to 396m 
with assays from the diamond drilling expected in October 2017. 

The next phase of RC drilling at East Thomson’s Dome will close up drill spacing along the defined high grade trend and will 
extend drilling to the west over the remaining untested portion of the surface geochemical anomaly. This RC drill program will 
commence in early October 2017.

12

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Figure 8: East Thomson’s Dome Phase 1 drilling summary

Dora (E45/4564) (100% Encounter)

The Dora gold-copper tenement covers a series of discrete magnetic anomalies along strike from historical gold occurrences 
and is located approximately 40km south-east of the Telfer gold-copper mine. Exploration at Dora has been deferred to allow 
for drilling at Telfer West and East Thomson’s Dome.  

YENEENA COPPER-COBALT PROJECTS

BM1–BM7 (E45/2658, E45/2805) (100% Encounter)

BM1-BM7 is a 14km long copper-cobalt system, discovered and wholly owned by Encounter, that contains high grade copper-
cobalt sulphide mineralisation and a coherent zone of near surface copper oxide mineralisation.  

Considering the improving market outlook for both copper and cobalt, Encounter is assessing the potential within the large 
mineral system at BM7 for near-term, high grade copper-cobalt development opportunities.  Encounter’s previous exploration 
programs at BM7 focused on the delineation of large tonnage copper sulphide deposits. The previous broad spaced drilling 
in the BM7 area was designed to test for thick, gentle easterly dipping zones of copper mineralisation that would parallel 
stratigraphy. However, a recent review of this drilling has identified a potential steep westerly dip to the high grade copper-
cobalt shoots.

A two RC hole program was completed at BM7 in November 2016 to test for continuity of the copper-cobalt mineralisation 
intersected in aircore hole EPT1557 (9m @ 1.5% Cu and 1.0% Co from 42m to EOH) (refer ASX release 21 November 2012).

The two shallow RC scissor holes intersected additional high grade copper-cobalt down dip of EPT1557. EPT2292 included an 
intersection of 7m @ 1.4% Cu and 246ppm Co from 66m. Also encouraging, is the bottom of hole intersection in EPT2293 
that finished in 18m @ 0.5% Cu and 735ppm Co from 49m including the final sample that graded 1m @ 0.2% Co (see Figure 
10) (refer ASX release 25 January 2017).

13

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

It is interpreted that a steeply dipping high grade copper-cobalt shoot has been discovered at BM7 that is open to the north 
and south. Shallow drilling along the interpreted strike of the shoot includes an intersection of 8m @ 2.0% Cu and 1076ppm 
Co from 58m in EPT1689 located 200m south and strong copper-cobalt mineralisation has been intersected on the drill 
section 200m north (see Figure 9) (refer ASX release 10 January 2013).

A follow up drill program was completed in August 2017 to test down dip of the high grade copper-cobalt shoot at BM7.  
Assay results are pending.  

Figure 9: Drill Status plan and Max Cu in hole – BM7 Prospect (VTEM ch35 background)

14

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Figure 10: Cross Section 7539900mN – BM7 Prospect

Lookout Rocks/Fishhook Copper Project (E45/3768, E45/2657, E45/4408, E45/4230, E45/4091)
(100% Encounter)

The Lookout Rocks/Fishhook Copper Project includes six tenements (~740km2) of highly prospective exploration ground 
located in the north-west of Yeneena.  

The Central African Copperbelt is the world’s largest source of cobalt and one of the world’s largest sources of copper. These 
Proterozoic aged, sediment hosted deposits are of a similar age and geological setting to the Yeneena basin. The recent 
significant improvement in the outlook for the copper and cobalt prices has reaffirmed the Proterozoic Yeneena Basin as a 
potential source of high value copper-cobalt discoveries.

The first drill hole at Lookout Rocks South (diamond hole EPT2282) was completed in June 2016.  EPT2282 successfully 
intersected narrow zones of disseminated copper sulphide mineralisation, up to 1% Cu, at the targeted “first reductant” 
position. This copper-cobalt mineralisation is hosted by black, reduced carbonaceous sediments, located directly above an 
oxidised “red bed” stratigraphic unit, a stratigraphic position similar to that of many major copper deposits of the Zambian 
Copperbelt.   

EPT2282 also confirmed the targeted mineralisation model at Lookout Rocks, focused at a stratigraphic contact “first 
reductant” interface (see photos 1 and 2). Surface mapping indicates that this stratigraphic contact, which is the focus of 
the copper-cobalt mineralisation, is relatively flat and extends laterally over a large part of Lookout Rocks. Lookout Rocks/
Fishhook is interpreted to contain 50km of strike of the stratigraphic contact position that hosts the “first reductant” copper 
sulphide mineralisation intersected at Lookout Rocks (refer ASX release 28 July 2016).  

In November 2016, a previously unidentified in-situ gossan (grading up to 0.19% cobalt and 0.22% copper) was discovered 
approximately 800m south-west of EPT2282. This gossan is approximately 80m long and runs discordant to geology (Photo 
3). The identification of a surface gossan has provided an immediate target for the next phase of drilling at Lookout Rocks. 

15

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

Photo 1: Disseminated chalcopyrite in 
carbonaceous shale 

Photo 2: Example of “Red Bed” oxidized 
sediments

EPT2282      ~259.5m  downhole (1.0%Cu) 

EPT2282      ~320m downhole

Core width  ~60mm

Core width  ~60mm

Photo 3: Gossan identified at Lookout Rocks South

Diamond drilling at Fishhook was completed in July 2017 to test the first reductant position beneath two of the most 
conductive sections of the Broadhurst sediments. Completion of the diamond drilling at Fishhook was co-funded under the 
WA Govt. Exploration Incentive Scheme (“EIS”) (up to A$150,000). Assay results are pending.

16

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Aria (E45/3768) (100% Encounter)

A single diamond drill hole (PADD002A) was completed at the Aria prospect by a previous explorer. This drill hole was located 
to test a discrete magnetic anomaly within the GSWA regional magnetic dataset (Figure 11). The drill hole intersected a 
hematite altered, polymictic breccia from the start of diamond core at 84.7m to the end of hole (650.1m).  

Zones of weakly disseminated chalcopyrite and bornite (copper sulphide minerals) have been identified in the drill core from 
approximately 120m to the end of the hole.  

A detailed ground gravity survey was completed at Aria in September 2015. The survey was designed to define density 
anomalies adjacent to the hematite-altered breccia intercepted in PADD002A, with resultant anomalies potentially outlining 
zones of more intense hematite alteration which may have a close spatial relationship to the strongest copper mineralisation.

Diamond drill hole EPT2276 was designed to test the discrete density anomaly located on the margin of the previously 
identified magnetic anomaly. EPT2276 was completed in October 2015 to a depth of 400.4m and intersected a hematite-
altered, polymictic breccia similar to PADD002A with zones of weakly disseminated chalcopyrite. EPT2276 was terminated at 
400.4m but did not intersect lithologies that explain either the magnetic or gravity anomalies. The hole was left open to be 
extended to explain the gravity or magnetic anomalies identified at Aria.  

Drill hole EPT2276 was subsequently extended by a further 380m to test for the source of the discrete gravity and magnetic 
anomalies. This hole intersected Proterozoic lithologies similar to what was seen in the upper part of the hole. Disseminated 
copper sulphide were observed to approximately 460m downhole with several occurrences of course blebby chalcopyrite 
noted within the matrix of the polymictic breccia. 

The source of the magnetic and gravity anomalies remains unexplained with analysis of core samples not defining any 
significant variation in density or magnetic susceptibility that would account for the modelled anomalies.

The next drill program at Aria will focus on completion of a series of shallow drill sections to test the upper part of the copper 
bearing hematite altered, polymictic breccia for stronger concentrations of copper mineralisation.

Figure 11: Lookout Rocks Project - Aria Prospect - Magnetics TMI  

The process of identifying a partner to advance the exploration at Lookout Rocks/Fishhook/Aria is progressing.

17

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

Millennium Zinc Project (Encounter 75% / Hampton Hill Mining (“HHM”) 25% in E45/2501, E45/2561 and the 
four eastern sub-blocks of E45/2500)  

The Millennium Project is located in the north-east of Yeneena (see Figure 1) and is subject to an earn-in Agreement with HHM 
(refer ASX release 23 April 2015).

The Millennium Project lies on the north eastern margin of the Yeneena Basin at the intersection of the NNW trending Tabletop 
Fault and the NE orientated Tangadee structural lineament. This intersection of two metallogenically important structural 
corridors is a first order target and typical of the style of setting that is associated with large scale metal deposits. 

Previous aircore and RC drilling by Encounter has defined a +3km long zinc regolith anomaly that remains open to the SE. 
Diamond drilling at Millennium has intersected a thick zinc gossan at the contact between a brecciated carbonate and a thick 
sequence of carbonaceous shales of the Broadhurst Formation. Previous assay results from the gossan include (refer ASX 
release 9 July 2015): 

• 
• 

EPT2201 38.7m @ 0.9% Zn from 255.8m; and 
EPT2203 91.8m @ 1.6% Zn from 344.4m 

High tenor zinc sulphide mineralisation, in the form of sphalerite, has been intersected below the gossanous unit and returned 
assays of (refer ASX releases 12 January 2015 and 13 December 2013):

• 
• 

EPT1854 0.7m @ 36.7% Zn from 430m; and
EPT2198 7m @ 4.8% Zn from 233m. 

Diamond drilling at Millennium has identified two distinct styles of zinc sulphide mineralisation, ‘contact related’ and ‘shale 
hosted’. The presence of multiple styles of zinc mineralisation and the +3km long zinc footprint indicates a significant 
mineralising event at Millennium.

The high grade zinc intersection in drill hole EPT1854 (0.7m @ 36.7% Zn from 430m) is the most north-western drill hole at 
the project (see Figures 12 & 13). The areas directly down dip and down plunge to the north-west remain open and potential 
exists for additional high grade zinc sulphide mineralisation.  

A diamond drill hole was completed at Millennium in August 2017 targeting along strike of EPT1854. Assay results are 
pending.  

18

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Figure 12: Drill hole collar location – Millennium

Figure 13: Drill hole long section (B – B’) – Millennium Shale-Carbonate contact intersections only

19

ANNUAL REPORT 2017EXPLORATION REVIEW (continued)

Newcrest/Encounter - Project Generation Alliance

In July 2017, Encounter entered into a project generation alliance with Newcrest.

Newcrest will fund Encounter up to A$500,000 over 12 months to generate project opportunities within an agreed alliance 
area in WA (“Alliance Area”). The alliance will utilise Encounter’s highly credentialed project generation team to identify new 
camp scale exploration and potential future production opportunities in northern WA.

Encounter will be the manager of project generation in the Alliance Area. Projects submitted for potential joint venture will be 
subject to approval prior to any joint venture formation.   

The Alliance Area excludes any ground that Newcrest or Encounter currently have a direct or indirect interest in or is under 
application by Newcrest or Encounter. The Alliance Area also contains an exclusion zone and specifically excludes projects 
around Newcrest’s Telfer mine in the Paterson Province of WA. 

Key terms of the alliance include:

 »

 »

 »

 »

 »

The companies will enter into a 50:50 joint venture over any project(s) approved for further exploration by both 
parties to the alliance.

Encounter will have the option to maintain its 50% contributing interest in approved projects by co-funding its 
attributable share of exploration expenditure.

Should Encounter elect not to contribute on a 50:50 basis, Newcrest may increase its interest to 80% by sole 
funding further exploration activities and delivering a JORC compliant resource of greater than one million ounces 
of gold or gold equivalent. 

If Newcrest does not elect to increase and maintain its interest to 80% on the terms outlined above, then the joint 
venture over the identified project will terminate and Newcrest’s interest will revert back to Encounter, such that 
Encounter will hold a 100% interest in the project. 

Should the alliance elect not to proceed with a proposed project then that project will revert back to Encounter on a 
100% basis.

20

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Figure 14: Yeneena Location Plan

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mr. Peter Bewick who is a Member of the Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. Bewick holds shares and options in and is a full time employee of Encounter Resources Ltd and has sufficient experience which is 
relevant to the style of mineralisation under consideration to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Bewick consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on the information compiled by 
him, in the form and context in which it appears. 

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information in the relevant ASX releases and the form and 
context of the announcement has not materially changed.  The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons findings are presented 
have not been materially modified from the original market announcements.

21

ANNUAL REPORT 2017SUMMARY OF TENEMENTS

Lease

Lease Name

Project Name

Area km2

Managing Company

Encounter 
Interest

E45/2500

Yeneena

Paterson 

163.4

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

75%*

E45/2501

Yeneena

Paterson

41.4

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

75%*

E45/2502

Yeneena

Paterson

200.5

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/2561

Yeneena

Paterson

86

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

75%*

E45/2657

Yeneena

Paterson

222.8

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/2658

Yeneena

Paterson

171.7

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/2805

Yeneena

Paterson

171.6

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/2806

Yeneena

Paterson

63.7

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4757

Chicken Ranch

Paterson Cu/Au

12.8

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4758

Chicken Ranch

Paterson Cu/Au

19.2

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

100%

E45/3768

Lookout Rocks

Paterson

181.5

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4091

Lookout Rocks

Paterson

136.5

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4230

Lookout Rocks

Paterson

92.4

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4408

Lookout Rocks

Paterson

41.7

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4564

Dora

Paterson Cu/Au

194.2

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

E45/4613

Telfer West

Paterson Cu/Au

121.4

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

E45/3446

East Thomson’s Dome

Paterson

6

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

P45/2750

East Thomson’s Dome

Paterson

198 HA

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

P45/2751

East Thomson’s Dome

Paterson

177 HA

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

P45/2752

East Thomson’s Dome

Paterson

199 HA

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

P45/3032

East Thomson’s Dome

Paterson

113.80 HA

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

100%

* Tenement subject to Hampton Hill Mining NL Earn-In Agreement (only includes 4 eastern blocks on E45/2500) see ASX 
announcement April 23, 2015 

22

ANNUAL REPORT 2017CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the Year Ended 30 June 2017 

23

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their report on Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled (the Group) at 
the end of, and during the year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS  
The names and details of the Directors of Encounter Resources Limited during the financial year and until the date of this 
report are:

Paul Chapman – B.Comm, ACA, Grad. Dip. Tax,  MAICD, MAusIMM
Non-Executive Chairman appointed 7 October 2005

Mr Chapman is a chartered accountant with over twenty five years’ experience in the resources sector gained in Australia 
and the United States. Mr Chapman has experience across a range of commodity businesses including gold, nickel, uranium, 
manganese, bauxite/alumina and oil/gas. Mr Chapman has held managing director and other senior management roles in 
public companies of various sizes.  

During the last 3 years, Mr Chapman was a director of ASX listed companies Silver Lake Resources Ltd (resigned 30 
September 2015) and Phillips River Mining (resigned 26 March 2014), and was appointed as a director of Avanco Resources 
Limited on 1 May 2017.

Will Robinson – B.Comm, MAusIMM
Managing Director (Executive) appointed 30 June 2004

Mr Robinson is a resources industry commercial and finance specialist with over twenty years’ experience in commercial 
management, transaction structuring and negotiation, business strategy development and London Metals Exchange metals 
trading. Mr Robinson held various senior commercial positions with WMC in Australia and North America from 1994 to 2003.  
Mr Robinson has extensive experience in the sale and distribution of commodities and was Vice President – Marketing for 
WMC’s nickel business from 2001 to 2003.  Mr Robinson founded Encounter Resources Limited in 2004 and has overseen 
the development of the Company as its Managing Director.  Mr Robinson is the President of the Association of Mining and 
Exploration Companies (AMEC), and an Executive Committee Member of Uncover – Australian Exploration Geoscience 
Research.

Peter Bewick – B.Eng (Hons), MAusIMM
Exploration Director (Executive) appointed 7 October 2005

Mr Bewick is an experienced geologist and has held a number of senior mine and exploration geological roles during a 
fourteen year career with WMC. These roles include Exploration Manager and Geology Manager of the Kambalda Nickel 
Operations, Exploration Manager for St Ives Gold Operation, Exploration Manager for WMC’s Nickel Business Unit and 
Exploration Manager for North America based in Denver, Colorado. Whilst at WMC, Mr Bewick gained extensive experience 
in project generation for a range of commodities including nickel, gold and bauxite. Mr Bewick has been associated with a 
number of brownfields exploration successes at Kambalda and with the greenfield Collurabbie Ni-Cu-PGE discovery.

Jonathan Hronsky - BAppSci, PhD, MAusIMM, FSEG
Non-Executive Director appointed 10 May 2007

Dr. Hronsky has more than twenty five years of experience in the mineral exploration industry, primarily focused on project 
generation, technical innovation and exploration strategy development. Dr. Hronsky has particular expertise in targeting 
for nickel sulfide deposits, but has worked across a diverse range of commodities. His work led to the discovery of the West 
Musgrave nickel sulfide province in Western Australia. Dr. Hronsky was most recently Manager-Strategy & Generative Services 
for BHP Billiton Mineral Exploration. Prior to that, he was Global Geoscience Leader for WMC Resources Ltd. He is currently a 
Director of exploration consulting group Western Mining Services and Chairman of the board of management of the Centre for 
Exploration Targeting at the University of Western Australia.

During the last 3 years Dr Hronsky has been a director of Cassini Resources Limited (appointed 3 April 2014).

24

ANNUAL REPORT 2017COMPANY SECRETARIES
Kevin Hart – B.Comm, FCA

Mr Hart is a Chartered Accountant and was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 4 November 2005.  He has 
over 20 years experience in accounting and the management and administration of public listed entities in the mining and 
exploration industry.

He is currently a partner in an advisory firm, Endeavour Corporate, which specialises in the provision of company secretarial 
and accounting services to ASX listed entities.

Dan Travers – BSc (Hons), FCCA

Mr Travers is a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and was appointed to the position of Joint 
Company Secretary on 20 November 2008. He is an employee of Endeavour Corporate, which specialises in the provision of 
company secretarial and accounting services to ASX listed entities in the mining and exploration industry.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
As at the date of this report the Directors’ interests in shares and unlisted options of the Company are as follows:

Director

P Chapman

W Robinson

P Bewick

J Hronsky

Directors’ Interests in 
Ordinary Shares

Directors’ Interests in 
Unlisted Options

Options vested at the 
reporting date

6,722,500

23,075,470

6,000,000

200,000

-

-

3,750,000

1,000,000

-

-

3,750,000

1,000,000

Included in the Directors’ interests in Unlisted Options, there are 4,750,000 options that are vested and exercisable as at the 
date of signing this report.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 
The number of meetings of the Company’s Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2017, and the number of meetings 
attended by each Director are as follows:

Director

P Chapman 

W Robinson 

P Bewick

J Hronsky 

Board of Directors’ Meetings

Held

Attended

8

8

8

8

6

8

8

8

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activity of the Company during the financial year was mineral exploration in Western Australia.

There were no significant changes in these activities during the financial year.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The consolidated net loss after income tax for the financial year was $1,313,269 (2016: $5,803,036).

Included in the consolidated loss for the current year is a write-off of deferred and uncapitalised exploration and joint venture 
expenditure totalling $208,666 (2016: $4,635,718).

25

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES
Exploration

Exploration activities for the financial year have been focussed in the Paterson Province of Western Australia primarily on the 
Company’s copper-cobalt and zinc-lead prospects at the Yeneena Project and the gold-copper prospects in the Telfer region. 

The Company commenced exploration on its gold portfolio that includes Telfer West, a recent shallow, high grade gold 
discovery and East Thomson’s Dome that includes a large scale gold soil anomaly identified adjacent to high grade 
outcropping gold reefs.

During the year the Company also continued its copper exploration programs at its 100% owned BM1 and BM7 prospects 
and at the Lookout Rocks project. The Company also continued to carry out exploration pursuant to the farm-in agreement 
with Hampton Hill NL (HHM) during the year at the Millennium zinc project.

Full details of the Company’s exploration activities are available in the Exploration Review in the Annual Report.

Financial Position

At the end of the financial year the Group had $3,631,091 (2016: $3,684,391) in cash and at call deposits. Capitalised 
mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure is $18,624,668 (2016: $16,156,627).  

Expenditure was principally focused on the exploration for gold at the Company’s Paterson Gold Project and base metals at 
the Company’s Yeneena Project in the Paterson Province of Western Australia.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
Other than the below, there have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company and Group during or since 
the end of the financial year.

 »

During the year the Company issued 26,230,000 ordinary fully paid shares pursuant to a share placement and 
6,827,500 ordinary fully paid shares pursuant to a share purchase plan.

OPTIONS OVER UNISSUED CAPITAL
Unlisted Options

As at the date of this report 12,361,429 unissued ordinary shares of the Company are under option as follows:

Number of Options Granted

Exercise Price

750,000

495,000

1,250,000

750,000

500,000

5,441,429

400,000

2,025,000

750,000

39 cents

22 cents

23 cents

31 cents

16 cents

21 cents

14 cents

13 cents

17.5 cents

Expiry Date

30 November 2017

31 May 2018

27 November 2018

27 November 2019

31 January 2019

30 September 2018

28 February 2020

24 November 2020

24 November 2021

All options on issue at the date of this report are vested and exercisable.

During the financial year the Company granted 2,775,000 unlisted options (2016: 600,000) over unissued shares to 
employees, directors and consultants of the Company.

During the year 700,000 options were cancelled (2016: 275,000) on the cessation of employment, and 2,000,000 options 
were cancelled on expiry of the exercise period (2016: 850,000).

During the financial year no (2016: Nil) ordinary shares were issued on the exercise of options. 

Since the end of the financial year no options have been issued by the Company. No options have been exercised since the 
end of the financial year. 

26

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Since the end of the financial year no options have been cancelled due to the lapse of exercise period.

Options do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the Company or any other body corporate.

The holders of unlisted options are not entitled to any voting rights until the options are exercised into ordinary shares. 

ISSUED CAPITAL

Ordinary fully paid shares

Number of Shares on Issue

2017

188,951,544

2016

155,644,044

DIVIDENDS
No dividend has been paid since the end of the previous financial year and no dividend is recommended for the current year.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
Other than the matters below, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this 
report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company 
to affect substantially the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in 
subsequent financial years.

 »

 »

On 12 July 2017 the Company issued 2,806,216 ordinary fully paid shares to directors of the Company pursuant to 
shareholder approval for their participation in a share placement.

Subsequent to the end of the financial year the Company entered into a project generation alliance with Newcrest 
Mining Limited covering northern Western Australia.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company expects to maintain exploration programs at its Paterson Gold and Yeneena copper-cobalt-zinc projects. 

Disclosure of any further information has not been included in this report because, in the reasonable opinion of the Directors 
to do so would be likely to prejudice the business activities of the Group and is dependent upon the results of the future 
exploration and evaluation.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE
The Group holds various exploration licences to regulate its exploration activities in Australia.  These licences include 
conditions and regulations with respect to the rehabilitation of areas disturbed during the course of its exploration activities.

So far as the Directors are aware, all exploration activities have been undertaken in compliance with all relevant environmental 
regulations.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)
Remuneration paid to Directors and Officers of the Company is set by reference to such payments made by other ASX listed 
companies of a similar size and operating in the mineral exploration industry. In addition, reference is made to the specific 
skills and experience of the Directors and Officers.

Details of the nature and amount of remuneration of each Director, and other Key Management Personnel if applicable, are 
disclosed annually in the Company’s Annual Report.

Remuneration Committee

The Board has adopted a formal Remuneration Committee Charter which provides a framework for the consideration of 
remuneration matters.

The Company does not have a separate remuneration committee and as such all remuneration matters are considered by the 
Board as a whole, with no Member deliberating or considering such matter in respect of their own remuneration.

27

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

In the absence of a separate Remuneration Committee, the Board is responsible for:

1.  Setting remuneration packages for Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and other Key Management Personnel; 

and

2. 

Implementing employee incentive and equity based plans and making awards pursuant to those plans.

Non-Executive Remuneration

The Company’s policy is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors, at rates comparable to other ASX listed companies in the 
same industry, for their time, commitment and responsibilities.

Non-Executive Remuneration is not linked to the performance of the Company, however to align Directors’ interests with 
shareholders’ interests, remuneration may be provided to Non-Executive Directors in the form of equity based long term 
incentives.

1.  Fees payable to Non-Executive Directors are set within the aggregate amount approved by shareholders at the Company’s 

Annual General Meeting;

2.  Non-Executive Directors’ fees are payable in the form of cash and superannuation benefits;

3.  Non-Executive superannuation benefits are limited to statutory superannuation entitlements; and

4.  Participation in equity based remuneration schemes by Non-Executive Directors is subject to consideration and approval 

by the Company’s shareholders.

The maximum Non-Executive Directors fees, payable in aggregate are currently set at $200,000 per annum.

Executive Director and Other Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Executive remuneration consists of base salary, plus other performance incentives to ensure that:

1.  Remuneration packages incorporate a balance between fixed and incentive pay, reflecting short and long term 

performance objectives appropriate to the Company’s circumstances and objectives; and

2.  A proportion of remuneration is structured in a manner to link reward to corporate and individual performances.

Executives are offered a competitive level of base salary at market rates (based on comparable ASX listed companies) and 
are reviewed regularly to ensure market competitiveness. To date the Company has not engaged external remuneration 
consultants to advise the Board on remuneration matters.

Incentive Plans

The Company provides long term incentives to Directors and Employees pursuant to the Encounter Resources Employee Share 
Option Plan, which was last approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 27 November 2015.

The Board, acting in remuneration matters:

1.  Ensures that incentive plans are designed around appropriate and realistic performance targets and provide rewards 

when those targets are achieved;

2.  Reviews and approves existing incentive plans established for employees; and

3.  Approves the administration of the incentive plans, including receiving recommendations for, and the consideration and 

approval of grants pursuant to such incentive plans.

Engagement of Non-Executive Directors

Non-Executive Directors conduct their duties under the following terms:

1.  A Non-Executive Director may resign from his/her position and thus terminate their contract on written notice to the 

Company; and

2.  A Non-Executive Director may, following resolution of the Company’s shareholders, be removed before the expiration 

of their period of office (if applicable). Payment is made in lieu of any notice period if termination is initiated by the 
Company, except where termination is initiated for serious misconduct.

In consideration of the services provided by Dr Jon Hronsky as Non-Executive Director the Company will pay him $50,000 
plus statutory superannuation per annum.

28

ANNUAL REPORT 2017In consideration of the services provided by Mr Paul Chapman as Non-Executive Chairman the Company will pay him $60,000 
plus statutory superannuation per annum.

Messrs Chapman and Hronsky are also entitled to fees for other amounts as the Board determines where they perform special 
duties or otherwise perform extra services or make special exertions on behalf of the Company. There were no such fees paid 
during the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

Engagement of Executive Directors

The Company has entered into executive service agreements with Mr Will Robinson and Mr Peter Bewick on the following 
material terms and conditions:

Mr Robinson’s current service agreement with the Company, in respect of his engagement as Managing Director, is effective 
from 23 January 2013. Mr Robinson will receive a base salary of $290,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.

Mr Bewick’s current service agreement with the Company, in respect of his engagement as Exploration Director, is effective 
from 23 January 2013. Mr Bewick will receive a base salary of $270,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation. 

Messrs Robinson and Bewick may also receive an annual short term performance based bonus which may be calculated as a 
percentage of their current base salary, the performance criteria, assessment and timing of which is negotiated annually with 
the Non-Executive Directors.

Messrs Robinson and Bewick may, subject to shareholder approval, participate in the Encounter Resources Employee Share 
Option Plan and other long term incentive plans adopted by the Board.

Short Term Incentive Payments

Each year, the Non-Executive Directors set the Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) for the Executive Directors. The KPI’s are 
chosen to align the reward of the individual Executives to the strategy and performance of the Company.

Performance objectives, which may be financial or non-financial, or a combination of both, are weighted when calculating 
the maximum short term incentives payable to Executives. At the end of the year, the Non-Executive Directors will assess 
the actual performance of the Executives against the set Performance Objectives. The maximum amount of the short term 
Incentive, or a lesser amount depending on actual performance achieved is paid to the Executives as a cash payment.

No short term incentives are payable to Executives where it is considered that the actual performance has fallen below the 
minimum requirement.

Shareholding Qualifications

The Directors are not required to hold any shares in Encounter Resources under the terms of the Company’s constitution.

Group Performance

In considering the Company’s performance, the Board provides the following indices in respect of the current financial year 
and previous financial years:

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

Profit/(Loss) for the year attributable 
to shareholders

$(1,313,269)

$(5,803,036)

$523,915

$(748,166)

$(1,566,249)

Closing share price at 30 June

$0.115

$0.13

$0.19

$0.20

$0.16

As an exploration company the Board does not consider the profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders as one of the 
performance indicators when implementing Short Term Incentive Payments. In addition to technical exploration success, the 
Board considers the effective management of safety, environmental and operational matters and successful management of 
the Company’s farm-in arrangements, the acquisition and consolidation of high quality landholdings, as more appropriate 
indicators of management performance for the 2016 financial period.

Remuneration Disclosures

The Key Management Personnel of the Company have been identified as:

Mr Paul Chapman
Mr Will Robinson
Mr Peter Bewick
Dr Jon Hronsky

Non-Executive Chairman
Managing Director
Exploration Director
Non-Executive Director

29

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

The details of the remuneration of each Director and member of Key Management Personnel of the Company is as follows:

30 June 2017

Short Term

Post Employment

Other Long Term

Base Salary
$

Short Term 
Incentive
$

Superannuation 
Contributions
$

Value of Options
$

Total
$

Paul Chapman 

60,000

Will Robinson 

Peter Bewick 

Jon Hronsky 

Total

300,225

274,107

50,000

684,332

-

-

-

-

-

5,700

28,521

26,040

4,750

65,011

-

-

50,982

16,791

67,773

65,700

328,746

351,129

71,541

817,116

30 June 2016

Short Term

Post Employment

Other Long Term

Base Salary
$

Short Term 
Incentive
$

Superannuation 
Contributions
$

Value of Options
$

Total
$

Paul Chapman 

60,000

-

Will Robinson 

Peter Bewick 

Jon Hronsky 

Total

227,352

227,250

50,000

564,602

39,875

37,125

-

77,000

5,700

25,387

25,116

4,750

60,953

Details of Performance Related Remuneration

-

-

-

-

-

65,700

292,614

289,491

54,750

702,555

Value of Options 
as Proportion of 
Remuneration
%

-

-

14.5%

23.5%

Value of Options 
as Proportion of 
Remuneration
%

-

-

-

-

During the period, short term incentive payments were paid to the executive directors as follows:

Short term incentive payments - cash bonuses paid

 2016/17 financial year

 2015/16 financial year

Will Robinson

Peter Bewick

$nil

$nil

$39,875

$37,125

Performance indicators for the 2015/16 financial year included corporate management, project and operational performance 
(including safety and environmental management, successful management of the Company’s farm-in arrangements, cash flow 
management and results of exploration activity) and share price performance.

Options Granted as Remuneration

During the financial year ended 30 June 2017 2,000,000 options were granted to Directors or Key Management Personnel of 
the Company (2016: nil), as follows:

Peter Bewick

Jon Hronsky

Number

750,000

750,000

500,000

Exercise Price

13 cents

17.5 cents

13 cents

Expiry Date

24 Nov 2020

24 Nov 2021

24 Nov 2020

Value of Options

$25,186

$25,796

$16,791

The fair value of options issued as remuneration is allocated to the relevant vesting period of the options. Options are 
provided at no cost to the recipients. 

No options were exercised by Key Management Personnel during the financial year.

Exercise of Options Granted as Remuneration

During the year, no ordinary shares were issued in respect of the exercise of options previously granted as remuneration to 
Directors or Key Management Personnel of the Company.

30

ANNUAL REPORT 2017Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel

Option holdings

Key Management Personnel have the following interests in unlisted options over unissued shares of the Company.

2017

Name

Directors

P. Chapman

W. Robinson

P. Bewick

J. Hronsky

2016

Name

Directors

P. Chapman

W. Robinson

P. Bewick

J. Hronsky

Balance at start of 
the year

Received during 
the year as 
remuneration

Other changes 
during the year1

Balance at the end 
of the year

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

500,000

(750,000)

(500,000)

3,750,000

1,000,000

3,750,000

1,000,000

Balance at start 
of the year

Received during 
the year as 
remuneration

Other changes 
during the year1

Balance at the end 
of the year

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

-

-

3,000,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,000,000

1,000,000

3,000,000

1,000,000

1 Options lapsing unexercised at the end of the exercise period.

Share holdings

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by key management personnel of the Company, including 
their related parties are set out below. There were no shares granted during the reporting period as compensation.

2017

Name

Directors

P. Chapman

W. Robinson

P. Bewick

J. Hronsky

2016

Name

Directors

P. Chapman

W. Robinson

P. Bewick

J. Hronsky

Balance at start 
of the year

Received during the 
year on exercise of 
options

Other changes during 
the year

Balance at the end of 
the year

5,707,142

22,275,470

5,209,142

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,707,142

22,275,470

5,209,142

-

Balance at start 
of the year

Received during the year 
on exercise of options

Other changes during 
the year

Balance at the end of the 
year

5,600,000

22,168,328

5,102,000

-

-

-

-

-

107,142

107,142

107,142

-

5,707,142

22,275,470

5,209,142

-

Subsequent to the end of the financial year the Directors subscribed for a total of 2,806,216 ordinary fully paid shares 
pursuant to shareholder approval to participate in a share placement (refer Directors Interest section of this Directors Report 
for interests of the Directors at the date of the report).

31

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

Loans made to key management personnel

No loans were made to key personnel, including personally related entities during the reporting period.

Other transactions with key management personnel

There were no other transactions with key management personnel.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

End of Remuneration Report
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OFFICERS’ INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE
During the year the Company paid an insurance premium to insure certain officers of the Company.  The officers of the 
Company covered by the insurance policy include the Directors named in this report. 

The Directors and Officers Liability insurance provides cover against all costs and expenses that may be incurred in defending 
civil or criminal proceedings that fall within the scope of the indemnity and that may be brought against the officers in 
their capacity as officers of the Company.  The insurance policy does not contain details of the premium paid in respect of 
individual officers of the Company.  Disclosure of the nature of the liability cover and the amount of the premium is subject to 
a confidentiality clause under the insurance policy.

The Company has not provided any insurance for an auditor of the Company.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company or Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company or Group is a party, for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company or Group with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the year Crowe Horwath the Company’s auditor, has not performed any other services in addition to their statutory 
duties.

Total remuneration paid to auditors during the financial year:

Audit and review of the Company’s financial statements

Other services

Total

2017
$

28,500

-

2016
$

29,000

-

28,500

29,000

The board considers any non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and satisfies itself that the provision of 
any non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and does not compromise, the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

all non-audit services are reviewed by the board to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the 
auditor; and

the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they do not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own 
work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or 
jointly sharing risks and rewards.

• 

• 

32

ANNUAL REPORT 2017AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act is set out on the 
following page.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Dated at Perth this 28th day of September 2017.

W Robinson
Managing Director

33

ANNUAL REPORT 2017AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for 
the audit of Encounter Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

(a)

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.
(b)
In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for 
the audit of Encounter Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

(a)

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 
relation to the audit; and

CROWE HORWATH PERTH
(b)

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

CYRUS PATELL
CROWE HORWATH PERTH
Partner

Signed at Perth, 28th September 2017

CYRUS PATELL
Partner

Signed at Perth, 28th September 2017

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

34

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and

independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 

omissions of financial services licensees.

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017

Other income 

Total income

Employee expenses

Consolidated

Note

2017
$

5

130,866

130,866

2016 
$

329,853

329,853

(1,211,790)

(1,271,941)

Employee expenses recharged to exploration

964,020

1,075,080

Equity based remuneration expense

19

(86,709)

(20,992)

Non-executive Director’s fees

(110,000)

(110,000)

Gain/(loss) in fair value of financial assets

6,11

(338,238)

(799,471)

Depreciation expense

Corporate expenses

Administration and Other expenses 

Exploration costs written off and expensed

Profit/(Loss) before income tax

Income tax benefit

Profit/(Loss) after tax

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Earnings per share for loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

6

6

7

19

29

29

(7,060)

(4,849)

(62,600)

(64,448)

(383,092)

(300,550)

(208,666)

(4,635,718)

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

-

-

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

-

-

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

(0.8)

(0.8)

Cents

(3.9)

(3.9)

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

35

ANNUAL REPORT 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2017

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Accumulated losses

Equity remuneration reserve

Total equity

Note

8

9(a)

9(b)

11

12

13

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

3,631,091

3,684,391

306,991

30,459

307,282

9,453

3,968,541

4,001,126

430,485

82,855

768,723

133,693

18,624,668

16,156,627

19,138,008

17,059,043

23,106,549

21,060,169

15

847,040

16(a)

246,616

1,093,656

16(b)

-

-

856,018

123,688

979,706

118,063

118,063

1,093,656

1,097,769

22,012,893

19,962,400

17

19

19

37,678,887

34,401,834

(16,052,305)

(14,963,883)

386,311

524,449

22,012,893

19,962,400

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36

ANNUAL REPORT 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017

Consolidated

Issued capital
$

Accumulated 
losses
$

Equity 
remuneration 
reserve
$

Total
$

2016

Balance at the start of the financial year

31,471,913

(9,306,923)

649,533

22,814,523

Comprehensive income for the financial year

Movement in equity remuneration reserve in respect 
of options vested

Transfer to accumulated losses on cancellation of 
vested options

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as 
equity holders:

Shares issued (net of costs)

-

-

-

(5,803,036)

-

(5,803,036)

-

20,992

20,992

146,076

(146,076)

-

2,929,921

-

-

2,929,921

Balance at the end of the financial year

34,401,834

(14,963,883)

524,449

19,962,400

2017

Balance at the start of the financial year

34,401,834

(14,963,883)

524,449

19,962,400

Comprehensive income for the financial year

Movement in equity remuneration reserve in 
respect of options vested

Transfer to accumulated losses on cancellation of 
vested options

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 
as equity holders:

Shares issued (net of costs)

-

-

-

(1,313,269)

-

(1,313,269)

-

86,709

86,709

224,847

(224,847)

-

3,277,053

-

-

3,277,053

Balance at the end of the financial year

37,678,887

(16,052,305)

386,311

22,012,893

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

37

ANNUAL REPORT 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS 
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017

Cash flows from operating activities

State Government funded drilling rebate

R&D tax concession tax refund

Interest received

Note

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

268,558

399,350

443,694

536,952

32,912

71,652

Payments to suppliers and employees

(809,797)

(646,129)

Net cash from/(used in) operating activities

28

(64,633)

361,825

Cash flows from investing activities

Contributions received from farm-in partners

404,050

2,638,438

Payments for exploration and evaluation

(3,748,056)

(3,617,826)

Payments for plant and equipment

(2,000)

-

Net cash used in investing activities

(3,346,006)

(979,388)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from the issue of shares

Payments for share issue costs

3,407,286

2,954,097

(49,947)

(24,176)

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities

3,357,339

2,929,921

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

(53,300)

2,312,358

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

3,684,391

1,372,033

Cash at the end of the financial year

8(a)

3,631,091

3,684,391

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

38

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies 
have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial report includes financial 
statements for the consolidated entity consisting of Encounter Resources Limited and its subsidiaries (“Group”).

a) Basis of preparation

This general purpose financial report has been prepared in accordance with Australian equivalents to International Financial 
Reporting Standards (AIFRS), other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and 
the Corporations Act 2001.The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting 
Standards.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest dollar.

The separate financial statements of the parent entity have not been presented within this financial report as permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001.

The financial report of the Group was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 28th September 
2017.

Statement of Compliance

The consolidated financial report of Encounter Resources Limited complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which 
include Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS), in their entirety. Compliance with 
AIFRS ensures that the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in their entirety.

Adoption of new and revised Accounting Standards

The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the crrent reporting period.

The adoption of the Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial 
performance or position of the Group.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

The AASB has issued new and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have mandatory application date or 
future reporting periods and which the Group has decided not to early adopt. A discussion of those future requirements and 
their impact on the Group is as follows:

• 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

This standard replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 ‘Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. AASB 9 Financial Instruments introduces new classification and 
measurement models for financial assets. 

The Group currently accounts for its non-cash financial assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss, which is consistent 
with a treatment permitted under AASB 9 Financial Instruments. The Group currently has no material exposure to other 
financial assets and financial liabilities affected by the requirements of AASB 9 Financial Instruments.

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and as such the Group 
will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018. Whilst at this time the Group does not consider there to be any material 
impact from the adoption of AASB 9 Financial Instruments, it will make an assessment of potential effects over the next 
12-month period.

39

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
a) Basis of preparation (continued)

• 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or 
services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange 
for those goods or services, and prescribes specific presentation and disclosure requirements. 

The Group does not currently have any contracts with customers in place and as such its exposure to the requirements of 
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is limited.

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and as such the Group will 
adopt this standard from 1 July 2018. Whilst at this time the Group does not consider there to be any material impact 
from the adoption of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, it will make an assessment of potential effects 
over the next 12-month period.

• 

AASB 16 Leases

The standard replaces AASB 117 ‘Leases’ and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and 
finance leases, and requires, subject to certain exemptions, the recognition of a ‘right-of-use asset’ and a corresponding 
lease liability, and the subsequent depreciation of the ‘right-of-use’ asset. For lessor accounting, the standard does not 
substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases.

The Group is currently not party to any operating or finance lease arrangements and as such its exposure to the 
requirements of AASB 16 Leases is limited.

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and as such the Group will 
adopt this standard from 1 July 2019. Whilst at this time the Group does not consider there to be any material impact 
from the adoption of AASB 16 Leases, it will make an assessment of potential effects over the next 12-month period.

Reporting basis and conventions

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, and on an accrual basis.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AIFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

Principles of consolidation

The financial statements of subsidiary companies are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date control 
commences until the date control ceases. The financial statements of subsidiary companies are prepared for the same 
reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies.

Inter-entity balances resulting from transactions with or between controlled entities are eliminated in full on consolidation. 
Investments in subsidiary companies are accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of the Company.

b) Segment reporting

Operating segments are identified and segment information disclosed, where appropriate, on the basis of internal reports 
reviewed by the Company’s board of directors, being the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker, as defined by AASB 8. 
Adoption of AASB 8 by the Group has not resulted in a redefinition of previously reported operating segments.

c) Revenue recognition and receivables

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of 
returns, allowances and amounts collectable on behalf of third parties.

40

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
c) Revenue recognition and receivables (continued)

Interest income

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis and is recognised as it accrues.

Option fee income

Revenue is recognised for option fee income at such time that the option fee becoming receivable by the Company occurs. 

Management fee income

Revenue is recognised for management fees from farm-in partners during the period in which the Company provided the 
relevant service. 

d) Income tax

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to the 
temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, 
and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary timing differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantially enacted for each 
jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences 
to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial 
recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to those timing differences 
if they arose in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either 
accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases 
of investments in controlled entities where the parent is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where 
the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle 
the liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity.

e) Leases

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases (note 25). Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are 
charged to the income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

f) Impairment of assets

Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may 
not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash generating units). Non 
financial assets, other than goodwill, that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

41

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
g) Cash and cash equivalents

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with 
financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

h) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all 
grant conditions will be met. Grants relating to expense items are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match 
the grant to the costs they are compensating. Grants relating to assets are deducted from the carrying value of the relevant 
asset.

Amounts receivable from the Australian Tax Office in respect of research and development tax concession claims are 
recognised in the year in which the claim is lodged with the Australian Tax Office. Amounts receivable are allocated in 
the financial statements against the corresponding expense or asset in respect of which the research and development 
concession claim has arisen.

i) Fair value estimation

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair 
values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash 
flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.

j) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly 
attributable to the acquisition of the assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as 
a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to 
the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income 
statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight line and diminishing value methods to allocate 
their cost, net of residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset Class

Field Equipment and Vehicles

Office Equipment

Leasehold Improvements

Depreciation Rate

33%

33%

Over the term of the lease

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount (note 1(f)). Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with 
the carrying amount. These gains and losses are included in the income statement.

k) Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure

Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure is written off as incurred or accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of 
interest and capitalised.  These costs are carried forward only if they relate to an area of interest for which rights of tenure are 
current and in respect of which:

such costs are expected to be recouped through the successful development and exploitation of the area of interest, or 
alternatively by its sale; or

exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of 
the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active or significant operations in, or in relation to, 
the area of interest are continuing.

• 

• 

42

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
k) Mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure (continued)

In the event that an area of interest is abandoned or if the Directors consider the expenditure to be of reduced value, 
accumulated costs carried forward are written off in the year in which that assessment is made. A regular review is 
undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that 
area of interest.

Immediate restoration, rehabilitation and environmental costs necessitated by exploration and evaluation activities are 
expensed as incurred and treated as exploration and evaluation expenditure. Exploration activities resulting in future 
obligations in respect of restoration costs result in a provision to be made by capitalising the estimated costs, on a discounted 
cash basis, of restoration and depreciating over the useful life of the asset. The unwinding of the effect of the discounting on 
the provision is recorded as a finance cost in the income statement.

Farm-in arrangements (in the exploration and evaluation phase)

For exploration and evaluation asset acquisitions (farm-in arrangements) in which the Group has made arrangements to fund 
a portion of the selling partner’s (farmor’s) exploration and/or future development expenditures (carried interests), these 
expenditures are reflected in the financial statements as and when the exploration and development work progresses. 

Farm-out arrangements (in the exploration and evaluation phase)

The Group does not record any expenditure made by the farmee on its account. It also does not recognise any gain or loss 
on its exploration and evaluation farm-out arrangements but redesignates any costs previously capitalised in relation to the 
whole interest as relating to the partial interest retained. 

Monies received pursuant to farm-in agreements are treated as a liability on receipt and until such time as the relevant 
expenditure is incurred.

l) Joint ventures and joint operations

Joint ventures

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the 
net assets of the arrangement. Investments in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity 
method, the share of the profits or losses of the joint venture is recognised in profit or loss and the share of the movements 
in equity is recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in joint ventures are carried in the statement of financial 
position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the joint venture. Goodwill relating to 
the joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is neither amortised nor individually tested for 
impairment. Income earned from joint venture entities reduce the carrying amount of the investment.

Joint operations 

A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the 
assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. The Group has recognised its share of jointly held 
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of joint operations. These have been incorporated in the financial statements under 
the appropriate classifications.

Details of these interests are shown in Note 14.

m) Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year which 
are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

n) Employee benefits

Wages, salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months 
of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are 
measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

43

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
n) Employee benefits (continued)

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value 
of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the 
projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future salaries, experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted at the corporate bond rate with terms to maturity and currency 
that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Share based payments

Share based compensation payments are made available to Directors and employees. 

The fair value of options granted is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The 
fair value is measured at grant date and recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the options. 

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of 
the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free rate for the term of the option. A discount is applied, where 
appropriate, to reflect the non-marketability and non-transferability of unlisted options, as the Black-Scholes option pricing 
model does not incorporate these factors into its valuation.

The fair value of the options granted is adjusted to reflect market vesting conditions. Non-market vesting conditions are 
included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. At each balance sheet date, 
the entity revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate.

Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred to 
share capital and the proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital.

Upon the cancellation of options on expiry of the exercise period, or lapsing of vesting conditions, the balance of the share 
based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred to accumulated losses.

o) Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds.

p) Earnings per share

i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.

ii) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary 
shares.

q) Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as a part 
of the expense.

44

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
q) Goods and services tax (GST) (continued)

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flow.

r) Comparative figures

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation for 
the current financial year.

s) Investments and other financial assets

Recognition

When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus in the case of investments not at fair value 
through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.  The Group determines the classification of its financial assets 
after initial recognition and, when allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at each financial year-end.

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, i.e. the date that the Group commits 
to purchase the asset.  Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets under contracts that require 
delivery of the assets within the period established generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset designated on initial recognition as one to be measured at fair value with fair value changes in profit and loss 
is included in the category ‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’.  

Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term.  Derivatives 
are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.  Gains or losses on 
investments held for trading are recognised in profit or loss.

ii) Held-to-maturity investments

Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity are classified as held-to-maturity when 
the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity.  Investments included to be held for an undefined period 
are not included in this classification.  Investments that are intended to be held-to-maturity, such as bonds, are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost.  This cost is computed as the amount initially recognised minus principal repayments, plus 
or minus the cumulative amortisation using the effective interest method of any difference between the initially recognised 
amount and the maturity amount.  This calculation includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the 
contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and all other premiums and discounts.  
For investments carried at amortised cost, gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the investments are 
derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.

iii) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market and are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

iv) Financial liabilities

Non-derivative financial liabilities are recognised at amortised cost, comprising original debt less principal payments and 
amortisation. 

Fair value hierarchy

The Group’s investments and other financial assets, are measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, 
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the 
measurement date

45

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
s) Investments and other financial assets (continued)

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 
indirectly

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

t) Fair value estimation

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and 
non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on 
the following methods:

Investments in equity securities

The fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, is determined by reference to their quoted bid price at the 
reporting date. For investments with no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques.  Such techniques 
include using recent arm’s length market transactions, reference to the current market value of another instrument that is 
substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models.

Trade and other receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market 
rate of interest at the reporting date.

Fair value measurement

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the 
fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the transaction will take place either: in the 
principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market.

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming 
they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its highest and best 
use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair 
value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and transfers 
between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement.

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either not 
available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis 
is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where 
applicable, with external sources of data.

46

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group has exposure to a variety of risks arising from its use of financial instruments. This note presents information about 
the Company’s exposure to the specific risks, and the policies and processes for measuring and managing those risks. The 
Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the risk management framework and has adopted a Risk Management 
Policy.  

a) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from transactions with customers and investments.

Trade and other receivables

The nature of the business activity of the Group does not result in trading receivables. The receivables that the Group does 
experience through its normal course of business are short term and the most significant recurring by quantity is receivable 
from the Australian Taxation Office, the risk of non-recovery of receivables from this source is considered to be negligible.

Cash deposits

The Directors believe any risk associated with the use of predominantly only one bank is addressed through the use of at least 
an A-rated bank as a primary banker and by the holding of a portion of funds on deposit with alternative A-rated institutions. 
Except for this matter the Group currently has no significant concentrations of credit risk.

b) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach 
to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when 
due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s 
reputation.  

The Group manages its liquidity risk by monitoring its cash reserves and forecast spending. Management is cognisant of the 
future demands for liquid finance resources to finance the Company’s current and future operations, and consideration is 
given to the liquid assets available to the Company before commitment is made to future expenditure or investment.

c) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to 
manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising any return.

Interest rate risk

The Group has significant cash assets which may be susceptible to fluctuations in changes in interest rates. Whilst the Group 
requires the cash assets to be sufficiently liquid to cover any planned or unforeseen future expenditure, which prevents the 
cash assets being committed to long term fixed interest arrangements; the Group does mitigate potential interest rate risk by 
entering into short to medium term fixed interest investments.

Equity risk

The Group has exposure to price risk in respect of its holding of ordinary securities in Hampton Hill NL (ASX: HHM), which has 
a carrying value at 30 June 2017 of $430,485 (2016: $768,723). The investment is classified at fair value through profit or 
loss and as such any movement in the market value of HHM shares will be recognised as a benefit of expense in profit or loss. 
No specific hedging activities are undertaken into this investment.

Foreign exchange risk

The Group enters into earn-in arrangements that may be denominated in currencies other than Australian Dollars. 

Whilst the Group does not recognise assets or liabilities in respect of these earn-in arrangements and accordingly fluctuations 
in foreign exchange rates will have no direct impact on the Group’s net assets, movements in foreign exchange may favourably 
or adversely affect future amounts to be incurred by the Group or its earn-in partners pursuant to such agreements.

Other than the above, the Group does not have any direct contact with foreign exchange fluctuations other than their effect 
on the general economy.

47

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.

Accounting for capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure

The Group’s accounting policy is stated at 1(k). There is some subjectivity involved in the carrying forward as capitalised or 
writing off to the income statement exploration and evaluation expenditure, however management give due consideration 
to areas of interest on a regular basis and are confident that decisions to either write off or carry forward such expenditure 
reflect fairly the prevailing situation.

Accounting for share based payments

The values of amounts recognised in respect of share based payments have been estimated based on the fair value of the 
equity instruments granted. Fair values of options issued are estimated by using an appropriate option pricing model. There 
are many variables and assumptions used as inputs into the models. If any of these assumptions or estimates were to change 
this could have a significant effect on the amounts recognised. See note 18 for details of inputs into option pricing models in 
respect of options issued during the reporting period.

NOTE 4. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the board of 
directors in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.  Reportable segments disclosed are based 
on aggregating operating segments, where the segments have similar characteristics. The Group’s sole activity is mineral 
exploration and resource development wholly within Australia, therefore it has aggregated all operating segments into the one 
reportable segment being mineral exploration.

The reportable segment is represented by the primary statements forming these financial statements.

NOTE 5. OTHER INCOME

Operating activities

Management fees from farm-in partners

Interest receivable

Other income

NOTE 6. LOSS FOR THE YEAR

Loss before income tax includes the following specific benefits/(expenses):

Depreciation:

Office equipment

Total exploration and joint venture costs not capitalised and written off

(Loss)/Gain in fair value of financial assets1

Consolidated

2017
$

97,754

32,912

200

130,866

2016
$

258,200

71,653

-

329,853

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

(7,060)

(208,666)

(338,238)

(4,849)

(4,635,718)

(799,471)

1 Adjustment to carrying value of investment in Hampton Hill NL, based on ASX closing price as at 30 June 2017. The gain/(loss) on investment has been recognised 
in the Statement of Profit or Loss. Refer note 11.

48

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 7. INCOME TAX 

a)  Income tax expense

Current income tax:

Current income tax charge (benefit)

Current income tax not recognised

Deferred income tax:

Relating to origination and reversal of timing differences

Deferred income tax benefit not recognised

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in the income statement

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

(1,304,262)

(974,344)

1,304,262

974,344

-

-

-

(1,701,810)

1,701,810

-

b)  Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

Tax at the Australian rate of 30%  (2016 – 30%)

(393,981)

(1,740,911)

Tax effect of permanent differences:

Non-deductible share based payment

Unrealised movement in fair value of financial assets

Exploration costs written off

Capital raising costs claimed

Net deferred tax asset benefit not brought to account

Tax (benefit)/expense

c)  Deferred tax – Balance Sheet

Liabilities

Prepaid expenses

Capitalised exploration expenditure

Assets

26,013

101,471

234

(8,312)

274,575

-

6,298

239,841

1,358,073

(22,116)

158,815

-

(9,138)

(2,836)

(5,587,400)

(4,846,988)

Revenue losses available to offset against future taxable income

9,246,002

8,952,682

Employee provisions

Accrued expenses

Deductible equity raising costs

Net deferred tax asset not recognised

73,985

436

16,816

72,525

13,459

10,144

9,337,239

9,048,810

3,740,701

4,198,986

49

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 7. INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)

d) Deferred tax – Income Statement
Liabilities

Prepaid expenses

Capitalised exploration expenditure

Assets

Deductible equity raising costs

Accruals

Increase in tax losses carried forward

Employee provisions

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

(6,302)

1,669

(740,412)

1,064,037

6,672

(13,023)

293,320

1,460

(30,830)

13,459

650,648

2,827

Deferred tax benefit/(expense) movement for the period not recognised

(458,285)

1,701,810

The deferred tax benefit of tax losses not brought to account will only be obtained if:

i)  The Company derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the tax 

losses to be realised;

ii)  The Company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation; and

iii)  No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Company realising the benefit from the deduction of the losses.

All unused tax losses of $30,212,038 (2016: $29,842,273) were incurred by Australian entities.

During the 2017 financial year the Company’s eligible shareholders received tax credits up to a total of $402,285 in respect 
of the Company’s participation in the Exploration Development Incentive scheme (EDI) for the 2016 financial year. A total 
of $1,340,950 tax losses were cancelled in the 2017 financial year in respect of the EDI credits received by the Company’s 
shareholders.  

50

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 8. CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Deposits at call 

Consolidated

2017
$

3,556,972

74,119

3,631,091

2016
$

3,609,304

75,087

3,684,391

a) Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year

The above figures are reconciled to cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents per statement of cash flows

3,631,091

3,684,391

b) Deposits at call

Amounts classified as deposits at call are short term deposits depending upon the immediate cash requirements of the Group, 
and earn interest at the respective short term interest rates.

c) Cash balances not available for use

Included in cash and cash equivalents above are amounts pledged as guarantees for the following:

Office lease bond guarantee (Note 24)

Corporate credit card security deposit (Note 24)

23,000

-

23,000

23,000

50,000

73,000

Cash assets include an amount of $nil (2016: $104,847) in respect of unspent farm-in contributions received. The Company 
has recognised liabilities in the financial statements for unspent farm-in contributions (Note 15).

NOTE 9. CURRENT ASSETS - RECEIVABLES

a) Trade and other receivables
Funds due from farm-in partner

R&D tax concession receivable

Other receivables

GST recoverable

b) Other current assets
Prepaid tenement costs

Details of fair value and exposure to interest risk are included at note 20.

Consolidated

2017
$

1,753

-

215,515

89,723

306,991

2016
$

14,877

194,218

56,723

41,464

307,282

30,459

9,453

51

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 10. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

a) Investment in controlled entities

The following amounts represent the respective investments in the share capital of Encounter Resources Limited’s wholly 
owned subsidiary companies:

Company

2017
$

2016
$

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

Baudin Resources Pty Ltd

Subsidiary Company

Country of Incorporation

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd 

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

Baudin Resources Pty Ltd

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2

1

2

10

2

1

2

-

Ownership Interest

2017

100%

100%

100%

100%

2016

100%

100%

100%

N/a

• 
• 
• 
• 

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd was incorporated in Western Australia on 27 November 2006.
Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd was incorporated in Western Australia on 24 November 2009.
Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd was incorporated in Western Australia on 23 May 2013.
Baudin Resources Pty Ltd was incorporated in Western Australia on 7 April 2017.

The ultimate controlling party of the group is Encounter Resources Limited.

b) Loans to controlled entities

The following amounts are payable to the parent company, Encounter Resources Limited at the reporting date:

Encounter Operations Pty Ltd

Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd

Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd

2017
$

2016
$

20,596,334

20,228,414

1,680,921

523,935

318

315,235

The loans to Encounter Operations Pty Ltd, Hamelin Resources Pty Ltd and Encounter Yeneena Pty Ltd, to fund exploration 
activity are non interest bearing. The Directors of Encounter Resources Limited do not intend to call for repayment within 12 
months.

52

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 11. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - INVESTMENTS DESIGNATED AT FAIR 
VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Balance at the start of the financial year1

Gain on investments recognised through profit & loss2

Balance at the end of the financial year

Consolidated

2017
$

768,723

(338,238)

430,485

2016
$

1,568,194

(799,471)

768,723

1 The investment relates to the shares received from Hampton Hill NL in relation to an option fee pursuant to an election made under an earn-in agreement in 
respect of the Company’s Millennium project. 

2 Adjustment to carrying value of investment in Hampton Hill NL, based on ASX closing price as at 30 June 2017. The gain on investment has been recognised in the 
Statement of Profit or Loss. Refer note 6.

Investments designated at fair value through profit or loss have been measured at level 1 in the fair value measurement 
hierarchy, refer accounting policy 1(s).

NOTE 12. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Field equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Office equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold improvements

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Reconciliation
Field equipment

Net book value at start of the year

Additions

Depreciation

Net book value at end of the year

Office equipment

Net book value at start of the year

Depreciation

Net book value at end of the year

No items of property, plant and equipment have been pledged as security by the Group.

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

900,825

(817,970)

82,855

109,035

(109,035)

-

22,137

(22,137)

-

82,855

126,633

2,000

(45,778)

82,855

7,060

(7,060)

-

898,825

(772,192)

126,633

109,035

(101,975)

7,060

22,137

(22,137)

-

133,693

192,743

-

(66,110)

126,633

11,909

(4,849)

7,060

53

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 13. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - CAPITALISED MINERAL EXPLORATION 
AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

In the exploration and evaluation phase

Capitalised exploration costs at the start of the period

16,156,627

19,703,415

Total acquisition and exploration costs for the period (i)

Exploration costs funded by EIS grant

Research and development tax credits (ii)

Total exploration and joint venture costs written off and expensed for the period

Capitalised exploration costs at the end of the period

3,229,305

(303,122)

(249,476)

(208,666)

18,624,668

1,682,498

(399,350)

(194,218)

(4,635,718)

16,156,627

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent upon successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest.

The capitalised exploration expenditure written off includes expenditure written off on surrender of, or intended surrender of 
tenements for both the group entities and the Group’s proportionate share of the exploration written off by the joint venture 
entities.

i)  Does not include costs incurred by farm-in partners in respect of spend incurred on assets the subject of farm-in 

arrangements.

During the financial period, the Company’s farm-in partner Antofagasta Minerals Perth Pty Ltd (see Note 14b) incurred 
costs of $nil (2016: $1,432,197) in respect of exploration and evaluation costs on the Company’s assets in addition to 
the amounts stated above. This farm-in agreement terminated on 2 September 2016.

During the financial period, the Company’s farm-in partner Hampton Hill NL (see Note 14b) incurred costs of $413,526 
(2016: $675,098) in respect of exploration and evaluation costs on the Company’s assets in addition to the amounts 
stated above.

ii)  Amounts receivable pursuant to research and development tax credit (R&D) claims lodged during the period. The 

activities the subject of the R&D claims are subject to review by AusIndustry prior to being submitted. R&D submissions 
may or may not be subject to future review or audit by AusIndustry or the Australian Taxation Office.

NOTE 14. INTEREST IN JOINT VENTURES AND FARM-IN ARRANGEMENTS
a) Joint Venture Agreements – Joint Operations

Joint venture agreements may be entered into with third parties. 

Assets employed by these joint ventures and the Group’s expenditure in respect of them is brought to account initially 
as capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure until a formal joint venture agreement is entered into. Thereafter, 
investment in joint ventures is recorded distinctly from capitalised exploration costs incurred on the company’s 100% owned 
projects.

The Company was party to the following farm-in arrangements during the financial year ended 30 June 2017:

b) Farm-in Arrangements

Millennium Zinc Project  – Hampton Hill NL (HHM) Earning-in

Encounter Resources Limited has entered into a farm-in agreement with HHM pursuant to which HHM may earn up to a 25% 
interest in the Company’s Millennium zinc project, comprising exploration licences EL45/2501, EL45/2561 and four blocks of 
EL45/2500 in the Paterson Province of Western Australia. 

54

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 14. INTEREST IN JOINT VENTURES AND FARM-IN ARRANGEMENTS 
(CONTINUED)
b) Farm-in Arrangements (continued)

Significant terms of the farm-in arrangement as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

HHM must spend a minimum of $500,000 on exploration before withdrawal. Upon meeting this minimum commitment, 
HHM will acquire a 10% interest in Millennium (“Initial Earn-in Phase”). At that point, HHM (10%) and Encounter (90%) 
will form a joint venture. 

To preserve its initial 10% interest and maintain the right to earn a further 15% interest, HHM may then elect to sole 
fund an additional $500,000 (“Second Earn-in Phase”).  At completion, HHM will have contributed $1,000,000 and 
retained its 10% interest in Millennium. The timing of this additional expenditure will be as determined by Encounter. 

HHM may then elect to contribute a further $1,000,000 out of the next $2,000,000 of exploration expenditure to earn 
a further 15% interest in Millennium (“Additional Earn-in Phase”). The timing of this expenditure will be determined by 
Encounter. 

At that point, after contribution of a total of $2,000,000 of exploration expenditure, HHM would hold a 25% and 
Encounter would hold a 75% interest in the joint venture. 

Industry standard expenditure contribution or dilution formulas would apply. If a party’s interest is diluted to less than 
10%, that interest would convert to a 1% Net Profit Royalty. 

Encounter will be the Operator 

If, after the Initial Earn-in Phase, HHM elects to maintain its 10% interest, but forfeit their right to further earn-in, then at 
that point, HHM will issue 5% of the issued capital of Hampton to Encounter. 

If, after the Initial Earn in Phase, HHM elects to proceed with the Second Earn-in Phase, then at that point, HHM will issue 
15% of the issued capital of HHM to Encounter. If this election is made then Encounter will have the right to appoint a 
member to the board of HHM. 

The earn-in and joint venture agreement is conditional upon Encounter obtaining all necessary consents and approvals to 
the grant of the earn-in rights to HHM. 

As at 30 June 2017 HHM had acquired a 10% interest in the Millennium project pursuant to the Initial Earn-in Phase, and had 
elected to proceed with the Second Earn-in Phase. Encounter and HHM are currently in the Additional Earn-in phase, after 
which HHM will have earned a 25% interest in the farm-in licences.

The following farm-in agreement was terminated during the financial year: 

Encounter Yeneena Lookout Rocks Farm-in – Antofagasta Minerals Perth Pty Ltd earning-in

Antofagasta Minerals Perth Pty Ltd has entered into a farm-in and joint venture agreement with the Company in respect of 
granted tenements EL45/4091, EL45/4408, EL45/4230 and EL45/3768 that form part of the Company’s wholly owned 
Yeneena Project. The agreement covers an area of 450km2 untested exploration ground located in the north-west of the 
Yeneena Project. 

Significant terms of the farm-in arrangement as follows:

• 

• 

• 

2 year initial earn-in phase under which Antofagasta may acquire a 51% joint venture interest by expenditure of US$2 
million and may withdraw at any time subject to a meeting a minimum spend of US$500,000;

A second earn-in phase, under which Antofagasta may acquire a further 19% interest by contributing expenditure of 
US$4 million within 2 years;

In the event of a decision to mine Antofagasta will pay the Company US$3 million.

The farm-in arrangement was terminated on 2 September 2016.

55

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 15. CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Share issue liability1

Unspent farm-in contributions (Note 8c)

Trade payables and accruals

Other payables

Consolidated

2017
$

101,536

-

705,200

40,304

847,040

2016
$

-

104,847

727,295

23,876

856,018

Liabilities are not secured over the assets of the Group. Details of fair value and exposure to interest risk are included at note 
20.
1 Share subscription funds received prior to 30 June 2017 in respect of a share placement completed on 12 July 2017.

NOTE 16. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

a) Current liabilities 
Liability for annual leave

Liability for long service leave

b) Non-current liabilities
Liability for long service leave

Long service leave liability reclassified to current liabilities to reflect current entitlement.

Consolidated

2017
$

116,599

130,017

246,616

2016
$

123,688

-

123,688

-

118,063

56

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 17. ISSUED CAPITAL
a) Ordinary shares

The Company is a public company limited by shares. The Company was incorporated in Perth, Western Australia. The 
Company’s shares are limited whereby the liability of its members is limited to the amount (if any) unpaid on the shares 
respectively held by them.

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Ordinary shares have no par value. There is no limit to the authorised share capital of the Company.

Issue price

2017
No.

2016
No.

2017
$

2016
$

b) Share capital
Issued share capital

c) Share movements during the year
Balance at the start of the financial year

Share purchase plan

Share placements

188,951,544 155,644,044

37,678,887

34,401,834

155,644,044 134,543,350

34,401,834

31,471,913

$0.14

$0.14

-

-

2,617,836

18,482,858

-

-

366,497

2,587,600

Shares issued to acquire exploration assets

$0.085

250,000

Share placements

Share purchase plan

Less share issue costs

$0.10

$0.10

26,230,000

6,827,500

-

-

-

-

-

21,250

2,623,000

682,750

(49,947)

-

-

-

(24,176)

Balance at the end of the financial year

188,951,544 155,644,044

37,678,887

34,401,834

Subsequent to the end of the financial year the Company issued a further 2,806,216 ordinary fully paid shares at 10 cents per 
share pursuant to a share placement following shareholder approval.

NOTE 18. OPTIONS AND SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
The establishment of the Encounter Resources Limited Directors, Officers and Employees Option Plan (‘the Plan”) was last 
approved by a resolution at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders of the Company on 27 November 2015. All eligible 
Directors, executive officers and employees of Encounter Resources Limited who have been continuously employed by the 
Company are eligible to participate in the Plan.

The Plan allows the Company to issue free options to eligible persons. The options can be granted free of charge and are 
exercisable at a fixed price in accordance with the Plan.

a) Options issued during the year

During the financial year the Company granted 2,775,000 options over unissued shares (2016: 6,041,429).

b) Options exercised during the year

During the financial year the Company issued no shares on the exercise of unlisted employee options (2016: Nil). 

c) Options cancelled during the year

During the year 700,000 options (2016: 275,000) were cancelled upon termination of employment. 2,000,000 options were 
cancelled on expiry of exercise period (2016: 850,000).

57

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 18. OPTIONS AND SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)
d) Options on issue at the balance date

The number of options outstanding over unissued ordinary shares at 30 June 2017 is 12,361,429 (2016: 12,286,429). The 
terms of these options are as follows:

Number of options outstanding

Exercise price

750,000

495,000

1,250,000

750,000

500,000

5,441,429

400,000

2,025,000

750,000

12,361,429

39 cents

22 cents

23 cents

31 cents

16 cents

21 cents

14 cents

13 cents

17.5 cents

Expiry date

30 November 2017

31 May 2018

27 November 2018

27 November 2019

31 January 2019

30 September 2018

28 February 2020

24 November 2020

24 November 2021

e) Subsequent to the balance date

No options have been granted subsequent to the balance date and to the date of signing this report. 

No options have been exercised subsequent to the balance date to the date of signing this report.

Subsequent to the balance date no options have been cancelled on expiry of the exercise period.

Reconciliation of movement of options over unissued shares during the period including weighted average 
exercise price (WAEP)

2017

2016

No.

WAEP (cents)

No.

WAEP (cents)

Options outstanding at the start of the year

Options granted during the year

Options exercised during the year

Options cancelled and expired unexercised during 
the year

12,286,429

2,775,000

-

(2,700,000)

Options outstanding at the end of the year

12,361,429

38.8

14.2

-

29.4

21.0

7,370,000

6,041,429

-

(1,125,000)

12,286,429

30.2

20.3

-

51.8

38.8

Weighted average contractual life

The weighted average contractual life for un-exercised options is 28.0 months (2016: 24.5 months). 

Basis and assumptions used in the valuation of options.

The remuneration related options issued during the year were valued using the Black-Scholes option valuation methodology. 

Date granted

Number 
of options 
granted

Exercise price
(cents)

Expiry date

Risk free interest 
rate used

Volatility 
applied

Value of 
Options

25 Nov 2016

1,250,000

25 Nov 2016

14 Dec 2016

750,000

775,000

13

17.5

13

24 Nov 2020

24 Nov 2021

24 Nov 2020

2.19%

2.19%

2.19%

88%

88%

89%

$41,977

$25,796

$18,937

58

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 18. OPTIONS AND SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED)

e) Subsequent to the balance date (continued)

Historical volatility has been used as the basis for determining expected share price volatility.

A discount of 30% in respect of a lack of marketability has been applied to the Black-Scholes option valuation to reflect the 
non-negotiability and non-transferability of the unlisted options granted.  

No valuation has been undertaken for the options issued attaching to the share placement. 

NOTE 19. RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Consolidated

2017

2016

Accumulated 
losses
$

Equity 
remuneration 
reserve (i)
$

Accumulated 
losses
$

Equity 
remuneration 
reserve (i)
$

Balance at the beginning of the year

(14,963,883)

524,449

(9,306,923)

649,533

Profit/(Loss) for the period

(1,313,269)

-

(5,803,036)

-

Movement in equity remuneration reserve in respect of 
options issued

-

86,709

-

20,992

Transfer to accumulated losses on cancellation of options

224,847

(224,847)

146,076

(146,076)

Balance at the end of the year 

(16,052,305)

386,311

(14,963,883)

524,449

i) The equity remuneration reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued and vested  but not exercised.

NOTE 20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Credit risk

The Directors do not consider that the Group’s financial assets are subject to anything more than a negligible level of credit 
risk, and as such no disclosures are made, note 2(a).

Impairment losses

The Directors do not consider that any of the Group’s financial assets are subject to impairment at the reporting date. No 
impairment expense or reversal of impairment charge has occurred during the reporting period, other than the write off of 
deferred exploration assets at note 13.

Interest rate risk

At the reporting date the interest profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Fixed rate instruments

Financial assets

Variable rate instruments

Financial assets

Carrying amount ($)

2017

-

2016

-

3,631,091

3,684,391

59

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or 
loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

Profit or loss

Equity

1%
increase

1%
decrease

1%
increase

1%
decrease

2017

Variable rate instruments

36,311

(36,311)

36,311

(36,311)

2016

Variable rate instruments

36,844

(36,844)

36,844

(36,844)

Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the 
impact of netting agreements, note 2(b):

Consolidated

2017

Carrying 
amount
$

Contractual 
cash flows
$

 < 6 
months 

$

6-12 
months
$

1-2
 years
$

2-5 
years
$

> 5 
years
$

Trade and other payables

703,747

703,747

703,747

703,747

703,747

703,747

2016

Trade and other payables

706,309

706,309

706,309

706,309

706,309

706,309

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Fair values

Fair values versus carrying amounts

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the balance sheet are as 
follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Trade and other payables

Consolidated

2017

2016

Carrying amount
$

Fair value
$

Carrying amount
$

Fair value
$

3,631,091

3,631,091

3,684,391

3,684,391

430,485

(703,747)

3,357,829

430,485

768,723

768,723

(703,747)

(706,309)

(706,309)

3,357,829

3,746,805

3,746,805

The Group’s policy for recognition of fair values is disclosed at note 1(s).

NOTE 21. DIVIDENDS
No dividends were paid or proposed during the financial year ended 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017.

The Company has no franking credits available as at 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017.

60

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 22. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
a) Directors and key management personnel

The following persons were directors of Encounter Resources Limited during the financial year:

i)  Chairman – non-executive

Paul Chapman 

ii)  Executive directors

Will Robinson, Managing Director
Peter Bewick, Exploration Director 

iii)  Non-executive directors
Jonathan Hronsky, Director 

There were no other persons employed by or contracted to the Company during the financial year, having responsibility for 
planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, either directly or indirectly.

b) Key management personnel compensation

A summary of total compensation paid to key management personnel during the year is as follows:

Total short-term employment benefits

Total share based payments

Total post-employment benefits

NOTE 23. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Audit and review of the Company’s financial statements

Total

NOTE 24. CONTINGENCIES
i) Contingent liabilities

2017
$

684,332

67,773

65,011

817,116

2017
$

28,500

28,500

2016
$

641,602

-

60,953

702,555

2016
$

29,000

29,000

There were no material contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial statements of the Group as at 30 June 2016 or 
30 June 2017 other than:

Yeneena Project Gold Claw-back

Included in the agreement for the Group’s acquisition of the remaining 25% interest of certain licences in the Yeneena Project 
is a gold claw-back right in the event of a major discovery of a deposit of minerals dominant in gold, with gold revenue 
measured in a mining study equal to or exceeding 65% of total revenue and where a JORC compliant mineral resources 
exceeds 4,000,000 ounces of gold or gold equivalent, or is capable of producing at least 200,000 ounces of gold or gold 
equivalent per year for 10 years. Under the agreement Barrick (Australia Pacific) Limited retains the right to regain an interest 
of between 70 and 100% in the gold discovery at a price of between US$40-100 per ounce, with a 1.5% net smelter royalty 
to Encounter Resources.

The Yeneena Project Gold Claw-back relates to the following exploration licences: E45/2500, E45/2501, E45/2502, 
E45/2503, E45/2561, E45/2657, E45/2658, E45/2805 and E45/2806.

61

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 24. CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
Telfer West Production Royalty

The Group is subject to a production unit royalty of $1 per dry metric tonne of ore mined and sold from licence E45/4613 at 
its Telfer West Gold Project.

Native Title and Aboriginal Heritage 

The Group has Land Access and Mineral Exploration Agreements with Western Desert Lands Aboriginal Corporation in relation 
to the tenements comprising the Yeneena Project. Western Desert Lands Aboriginal Corporation ((Jamukurnu-Yapalikunu/
WDLAC) is the Prescribed Body Corporate for the Martu People of the Central Western Desert region in Western Australia.

Native title claims have been made with respect to areas which include tenements in which the Group has an interest.  The 
Group is unable to determine the prospects for success or otherwise of the claims and, in any event, whether or not and to 
what extent the claims may significantly affect the Group or its projects.  Agreement is being or has been reached with various 
native title claimants in relation to Aboriginal Heritage issues regarding certain areas in which the Group has an interest.

Bank guarantees

ANZ Bank has provided unconditional bank guarantees (refer Note 8) as follows:

$23,000 in relation to the lease over the Company’s office premises at Level 7, 600 Murray Street, West Perth; and

$50,000 in relation to the Company’s corporate credit card facility. The guarantee in respect of the Company’s credit card 
facility expired during the 2017 financial year.

ii) Contingent assets

There were no material contingent assets as at 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017.

NOTE 25. COMMITMENTS
a) Exploration

The Group has certain obligations to perform minimum exploration work on mineral leases held.  These obligations may be 
varied as a result of renegotiations of the terms of the exploration licences or their relinquishment. The minimum exploration 
obligations are less than the normal level of exploration expected to be undertaken by the Group.  

As at balance date, total exploration expenditure commitments on tenements held by the Group have not been provided for in 
the financial statements and which cover the following twelve month period amount to $1,438,960 (2016: $1,376,500).  

The exploration expenditure obligations stated above include amounts that are funded by third parties pursuant to various 
farm-in agreements (Note 14).

b) Operating Lease Commitments

The Company has entered into a 2 year lease on its office at Level 7, 600 Murray Street, West Perth on effective from 1 July 
2015 at $46,000 per annum, inclusive of variable outgoings. Operating lease commitments are as follows:

Due within 1 year

Due after 1 year but not more than 5 years

Due after more than 5 years

c) Contractual Commitment

2017
$

-

-

-

-

2016
$

46,000

-

-

46,000

There are no material contractual commitments as at 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2017 not otherwise disclosed in the Financial 
Statements.

62

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTE 26. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with Directors during the year are disclosed at Note 22 – Key Management Personnel.

There are no other related party transactions, other than those already disclosed elsewhere in this financial report.

NOTE 27. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
Other than the matters below, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this 
report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Company 
to affect substantially the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in 
subsequent financial years.

• 

• 

On 12 July 2017 the Company issued 2,806,216 ordinary fully paid shares to directors of the Company pursuant to 
shareholder approval for their participation in a share placement.

Subsequent to the end of the financial year the Company entered into a project generation alliance with Newcrest Mining 
Limited covering northern Western Australia.

NOTE 28. RECONCILIATION OF LOSS AFTER TAX TO NET CASH INFLOW FROM 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities after income tax

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

Consolidated

2017
$

2016
$

Research and development tax credit

Depreciation

Exploration cost written off and expensed

Share based payments expense

Unrealised loss on investments

Contribution to overheads from farm-in partner

EIS grant funding offset against capitalised exploration

Movement in assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables

Net cash outflow from operating activities

443,694

7,060

209,962

86,709

338,238

(97,754)

303,122

(44,216)

1,821

(64,633)

536,952

4,849

4,635,718

20,992

799,471

(258,200)

399,350

9,951

15,778

361,825

63

ANNUAL REPORT 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
For the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (continued)

NOTE 29. EARNINGS PER SHARE

a) Basic earnings per share
Profit/(Loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

b) Diluted earnings per share
Profit/(Loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company

c) Loss used in calculation of basic and diluted loss per share
Consolidated profit/(loss) after tax from continuing operations

d) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator
Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator in calculating basic 
earnings per share

Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator in calculating 
diluted earnings per share

Consolidated

2017

cents

(0.8)

(0.8)

$

2016

cents

(3.9)

(3.9)

$

(1,313,269)

(5,803,036)

No.

No.

158,749,688

149,811,427

158,749,688

149,811,427

At 30 June 2017 the Company has on issue 12,361,429 unlisted options over ordinary shares that are not considered to be 
dilutive (2016: 12,286,429).

64

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
NOTE 30. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

Financial position
Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

NET ASSETS

Equity

Issued Capital

Equity remuneration reserve

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY
Financial performance
Profit/(Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Company

2017
$

2016
$

3,878,618

19,237,863

23,116,481

1,103,588

-

1,103,588

22,012,893

3,684,484

17,369,086

21,053,570

973,107

118,063

1,091,170

19,962,400

37,678,887

34,401,834

386,311

524,449

(16,052,305)

(14,963,883)

22,012,893

19,962,400

(1,313,899)

(1,297,465)

-

-

(1,313,899)

(1,297,465)

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

No guarantees have been entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiary companies.

Contingent liabilities

For full details of contingencies see Note 24.

Commitments

For full details of commitments see Note 25.

65

ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION  

In the opinion of the Directors of Encounter Resources Limited (“the Company”)

a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 35 to 65 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

i) 

complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and

ii)  give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of the performance for the year ended on 

that date of the Group.

c) 

the remuneration disclosures that are contained in the Remuneration Report in the Directors Report comply with 
Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, The Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001.

d) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable.

e) 

the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as set out in Note 1.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief 
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Signed at Perth this 28th day of September 2017.

W Robinson
Managing Director

66

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion 
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
Opinion 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
Act 2001, including: 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
(a)
Act 2001, including: 
financial performance for the year then ended; and
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
(a)
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
(a)
financial performance for the year then ended; and
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
(b)
financial performance for the year then ended; and
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)
Basis for Opinion 
(b)
Basis for Opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
Basis for Opinion 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
for our opinion. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 
Key Audit Matters 
for our opinion. 
Key Audit Matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
Key Audit Matters 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Key Audit Matter

Key Audit Matter
Key Audit Matter
Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter
How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=
Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=
Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 
Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
omissions of financial services licensees.
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
omissions of financial services licensees.
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

67

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Key Audit Matter

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Opinion 

Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=

suggest that the carrying amount of exploration 
and evaluation assets may exceed its 
recoverable amount.

We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
▪ Conducting discussions with management 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
regarding the criteria used in their impairment 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
assessment and ensuring that this was in line 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
with AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
Mineral Resources.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

This matter is considered a key audit matter 
due to the high degree of judgement required 
by the directors to assess whether impairment 
indicators are present for specified tenements 
held and due to the significance of the 
capitalised amount at 30 June 2017.

(a)

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended; and

▪ Reviewing evidence of activities carried out 
and management intentions for the area of 
interests the Group holds, to corroborate the 
representations made by management during 
our discussions.

(b)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

The conditions and assessment undertaken in 
relation to impairment are disclosed in the 
Group’s accounting policy in Notes 1(f), 1(k) 
and 13 of the financial report.

▪

Basis for Opinion 

Assessed the Group’s right to tenure by 
obtaining and assessing supporting 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
documentation such as license agreements or 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
renewals and any correspondence with 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
relevant government agencies in connection 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
with the renewal process.
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
▪
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

Evaluating key assumptions adopted by 
management that support the position formed 
on whether the exploration and evaluation 
expenditure was impaired.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 
Other Information
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context.
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Key Audit Matter

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

68

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

Opinion 
The directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, International Financial Reporting 
We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 
Act 2001, including: 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
(a)
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
financial performance for the year then ended; and
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
(b)
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
Basis for Opinion 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
▪
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
for our opinion. 
override of internal control. 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.

Key Audit Matters 
▪
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
▪
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context.

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

▪

Key Audit Matter

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
in the preparation of the financial report. We also conclude, based on the audit evidence 
obtained whether a material uncertainty exists related to events and conditions that may cast 
Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=
significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a 
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor’s report to the 
disclosures in the financial report about the material uncertainty or, if such disclosures are 
inadequate, to modify the opinion on the financial report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause an entity to cease to continue as a going concern. 

Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.
Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

69

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ENCOUNTER RESOURCES LIMITED

▪
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the
disclosures and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Encounter Resources Limited (the Company) and its 
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the 
identify during our audit.  
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
We are also required to provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and 
policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
related safeguards.   
Act 2001, including: 
From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
(a)
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
financial performance for the year then ended; and
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.
(b)
should be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.  
Basis for Opinion 

Report on the Remuneration Report 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 27 to 32 of the directors’ report for the 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
year ended 30 June 2017.
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Encounter Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
Responsibilities 
for our opinion. 

The directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Key Audit Matters 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
Auditing Standards. 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context.

CROWE HORWATH PERTH

Key Audit Matter

How we addressed the Key Audit Matter

Consideration of impairment of capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure=

Exploration assets are required to be assessed 
for impairment when facts and circumstances 

CYRUS PATELL
Partner

Dated at Perth this 28th day of September 2017

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.
Crowe Horwath Perth is a member of Crowe Horwath International, a Swiss verein. Each member of Crowe Horwath is a separate and
independent legal entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or 
omissions of financial services licensees.

70

ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Pursuant to the Listing Requirements of the Australian Securities Exchange, the shareholder information set out below was 
applicable as at 26 September 2017.

A. DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Analysis of numbers of shareholders by size of holding:

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

Distribution

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

More than 100,000

Totals

Number of shareholders

Securities held

102

200

128

428

190

1,048

46,236

626,132

1,057,274

17,191,089

172,837,029

191,757,760

There are 313 shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares.

B. SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS
An extract of the Company’s Register of Substantial Shareholders (who hold 5% or more of the issued capital) is set out 
below:

Shareholder Name

William Michael Robinson

Eye Investment Fund Limited

Antofagasta Investment Company Limited

C.. TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are listed below:

Shareholder Name

Merrill Lynch Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

William Michael Robinson

HSBC Custody Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Sundin Pty Ltd

Solvista Pty Ltd

Stone Poneys Nominees Pty Ltd 

Wythenshawe Pty Ltd

HSBC Custody Nominees Australia Limited

Kiki Super Fund

Domain Investment Holdings Pty Ltd

Jorge Bernhard

Stone Poneys Nominees Pty Ltd 

Issued Ordinary Shares

Number of shares

% of shares

22,275,470

11,479,028

9,241,931

12.20%

7.38%

5.94%

Ordinary Shares - Quoted

Number of shares

% of Shares

17,327,507

16,216,900

13,350,000

9,447,633

8,600,000

7,850,000

6,808,750

5,000,000

4,700,000

3,150,000

2,664,687

2,618,000

2,500,000

2,490,000

2,000,000

9.04%

8.46%

6.96%

4.93%

4.48%

4.09%

3.55%

2.61%

2.45%

1.64%

1.39%

1.37%

1.30%

1.30%

1.04%

71

ANNUAL REPORT 2017ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)

C.. TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS (CONTINUED)

Shareholder Name

Wythenshawe Pty Ltd 

Samantha Hogg

Ross Gibson

Willstreet Pty Ltd

Thirty Fifth Celebrations Pty Ltd

Total

D. UNQ UOTED SECURITIES
Options over Unissued Shares

Ordinary Shares - Quoted

Number of shares

% of Shares

1,894,750

1,800,000

1,750,000

1,700,000

1,550,000

0.99%

0.94%

0.91%

0.89%

0.81%

113,418,047

59.15%

Number of Options

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

Number of Holders

750,000

495,000

1,250,000

750,000

500,000

5,441,429

400,000

2,025,000

750,000

12,361,429

39 cents

22 cents

23 cents

31 cents

16 cents

21 cents

14 cents

13 cents

17.5 cents

30 November 2017

31 May 2018

27 November 2018

27 November 2019

31 January 2019

30 September 2018

28 February 2020

24 November 2020

24 November 2021

1

4

2

1

4

17*

4

11

1

* Included in the above table is a holding of in excess of 20% of a class of unquoted equity securities (excluding equity 
securities issued pursuant to an employee incentive scheme), as follows:

Name of holder

Exploration Capital Partners 
2014 Limited Partnership

Exercise Price

21 cents

Expiry Date

Number of Options 

30 September 2018

3,600,000

E. VOTING RIGHTS
In accordance with the Company’s Constitution, voting rights in respect of ordinary shares are on a show of hands whereby 
each member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share will have one vote.

There are no voting rights in respect of options over unissued shares.

F. RESTRICTED SECURITIES
There are no restricted securities.

72

ANNUAL REPORT 201773

ANNUAL REPORT 2017ww w.e nrl.com.au