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Silvercorp Metals

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FY2004 Annual Report · Silvercorp Metals
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Auditors’ Report and Consolidated Financial Statements of 

SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 

April 30, 2004 

 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte & Touche LLP 
P.O. Box 49279 
Four Bentall Centre 
2800 - 1055 Dunsmuir Street 
Vancouver, British Columbia 
V7X 1P4 

Tel: (604) 669 4466 
Fax: (604) 685 0395 
www.deloitte.ca 

Auditors’ Report 

To the Shareholders of 
SKN Resources Limited 

We  have  audited  the  consolidated  balance  sheet  of  SKN  Resources  Limited  as  at  April  30,  2004  and  the 
consolidated statements of operations and deficit and cash flows for the year then ended.  These financial statements 
are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial 
statements based on our audit. 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Canadian  generally  accepted  auditing  standards.    Those  standards 
require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of 
material  misstatement.    An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence  supporting  the  amounts  and 
disclosures  in  the  financial  statements.    An  audit  also  includes  assessing  the  accounting  principles  used  and 
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. 

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position 
of the Company as at April 30, 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in 
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.   

The  financial  statements  as  at  April  30,  2003  and  for  the  year  then  ended  were  audited  by  other  auditors  who 
expressed an opinion without reservation on those statements in their report dated July 14, 2003. 

(Signed) Deloitte & Touche LLP 

Chartered Accountants 
Vancouver, British Columbia 
July 27, 2004 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
April 30, 2004

ASSETS

CURRENT

Cash and cash equivalent (Note 4)
Short-term investments (Note 5)
Accounts receivable
Prepaid expenses
Amount due from a related company
Refundable advance (Note 7 (d))

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Note 6)
INVESTMENT IN AND EXPENDITURES ON

RESOURCE PROPERTIES (Note 7)

Mineral properties
Reclamation deposits

LIABILITIES

CURRENT

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Deposit for sale of property (Note 7 (b))

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Share capital (Note 8)
Stock options
Warrants
Share subscriptions received
Deficit

COMMITMENTS (Note 13)

APPROVED BY THE DIRECTORS

(Signed) Rui Feng
Rui Feng, Director

(Signed) Myles Gao
Myles Gao, Director

2004

2003
(Note 3)

$        

1,929,633
5,000,000
128,671
162,046
71,208
66,240
7,357,798
649,738

$        

2,433,575

-
21,192
5,500
-
-

2,460,267
29,454

1,232,712
10,000
9,250,248

$        

289,144
10,000
2,788,865

$        

$           

182,604
27,414
210,018

$             

45,721
-
45,721

24,124,435
1,411,031
431,347
9,000
(16,935,583)
9,040,230
9,250,248

$        

15,073,268
30,390
870,750
-

(13,231,264)
2,743,144
2,788,865

$        

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

          
                     
             
               
             
                 
               
                     
               
                     
          
          
             
               
          
             
               
               
               
                     
             
               
        
        
          
               
             
             
                 
                     
       
       
          
          
SKN RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statement of Operations and Deficit
Year ended on April 30, 2004

EXPENSES

Bank charges and interest
Consulting
Depreciation
Foreign exchange loss
General exploration expenses
Mineral properties written off
Office and miscellaneous
Shareholder relations
Stock-based compensation (Note 8 (d))
Professional fees
Transfer agent and filing fees

OPERATING LOSS

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES

Gain on disposal of furniture
Gain on sale of investments
Debts forgiven
Write-off of oil and gas lease
Write-off of licencing agreement
Interest income

NET LOSS FOR THE YEAR
DEFICIT, BEGINNING OF YEAR
DEFICIT, END OF YEAR

2004

2003

$               

5,004
313,525
18,810
64,883
537,022
299,417
515,982
297,446
1,421,483
244,998
59,224
3,777,794
(3,777,794)

$             

20,958
31,655
4,481
29,750
16,862
2,028,730
41,836
15,464
30,390
69,556
32,767
2,322,449
(2,322,449)

147
-
-
-
-
73,328
73,475
(3,704,319)
(13,231,264)
(16,935,583)

$     

-
138,129
141,670
(1)
(1)

-
279,797
(2,042,652)
(11,188,612)
(13,231,264)

$     

BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE

$                

(0.13)

$                

(0.36)

WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES

27,873,060

5,671,616

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

             
               
               
                 
               
               
             
               
             
          
             
               
             
               
          
               
             
               
               
               
          
          
         
         
                    
                     
                     
             
                     
             
                     
                       
                     
                       
               
                     
               
             
         
         
       
       
        
          
SKN RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year ended on April 30, 2004

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net loss
Items not involving cash

Gain on sale of investments
Debts forgiven
Write-off of mineral properties
Write-off of oil and gas lease
Write-off of licensing agreement
Interest on debt settled with shares
Gain on disposal of furniture
Stock-based compensation
Non-cash general exploration expenses
Depreciation

Changes in non-cash working capital

Accounts receivable
Prepaid expenses
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Deposit for sale of property

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Mineral property additions
Property, plant and equipment additions
Purchase of short-term investment
Proceeds from sale of investments
Proceeds from disposal of furniture

2004

2003

$       

(3,704,319)

$       

(2,042,652)

-
-
299,417
-
-
-
(147)
1,421,483
240,000
18,810
(1,724,756)

(107,479)
(156,546)
136,883
27,414
(1,824,484)

(1,242,985)
(640,418)
(5,000,000)

-
1,471
(6,881,932)

(138,129)
(141,670)
2,028,730
1
1
24,845
-
30,390
-
4,481
(234,003)

(12,810)
(5,500)
(190,604)
-
(442,917)

(225,415)
(17,205)
-
215,787
-
(26,833)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Advance to a related company
Refundable advance
Common shares issued for cash, net of commission
Share subscriptions

(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, BEGINNING OF YEAR
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT, END OF YEAR

(71,208)
(66,240)
8,330,922
9,000
8,202,474
(503,942)
2,433,575
1,929,633

$        

-
-

2,902,288

-

2,902,288
2,432,538
1,037
2,433,575

$        

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

Interest paid
Income taxes paid

$                      
1
$                   
-

$                  
751
$                   
-

See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

                     
            
                     
            
             
          
                     
                        
                     
                        
                     
               
                   
                     
          
               
             
                     
               
                 
         
            
            
              
            
                
             
            
               
                     
         
            
         
            
            
              
         
                     
                     
             
                 
                     
         
              
              
                     
              
                     
          
          
                 
                     
          
          
            
          
          
                 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

1. 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS 

SKN Resources Limited, together with its subsidiaries (individually and collectively referred to 
as the “Company”), is a development stage company engaged in the acquisition and exploration 
of mineral properties in the People’s Republic of China (“China”).   

The  ability  of  the  Company  to  continue  operations  is  dependent  upon  the  continued  financial 
support of its shareholders, other investors and lenders, and upon the successful development of 
the mineral properties in which the Company holds an interest. 

Although  the  Company  has  taken  steps  to  verify  title  to  the  mineral  properties  in  which  it, 
through  its  subsidiaries,  has  an  interest,  in  accordance  with  industry  standards  for  the  stage  of 
exploration  of  such  property,  those  procedures  do  not  guarantee  the  Company’s  title.    Property 
title  may  be  subject  to  unregistered  prior  agreements  and  non-compliance  with  regulatory 
requirements. 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  accounting 
principles generally accepted in Canada (“Canadian GAAP”).  The significant accounting policies 
used in these consolidated financial statements are as follows: 

(a) 

Principles of consolidation 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company  include  the  accounts  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries, Yunnan Jin Chang Jiang Mining Co. Ltd., Fortune Mining 
Ltd.,  Fortune  Copper  Ltd.,  Fortress  Mining  Inc.,  Victor  Gold  Ltd.,  Lachlan  Gold  Ltd., 
Victor  Resources  Ltd.,  Victor  Mining  Ltd.  and  SKN  Nickel  &  Platinum  Ltd..    All 
significant 
transactions  have  been  eliminated  upon 
consolidation. 

intercompany  balances  and 

(b) 

Accounting estimates 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  Canadian  GAAP  requires 
management  to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the 
financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses  during  the 
period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

(c) 

Foreign currency translation 

Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  translated  at  the 
exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date and non-monetary assets and liabilities at 
the exchange rates in effect at the time of acquisition or issue. Revenues and expenses are 
translated  at  the  average  exchange  rate  in  effect  during  the  period.  Realized  and 
unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are included in earnings. 

(d) 

Cash and cash equivalent 

Cash  and  cash  equivalent  includes  cash  and  short-term  investments  maturing  within  90 
days of the original date of acquisition. 

(e) 

Mineral properties 

Acquisition  costs  of  mineral  properties,  excluding  indirect  costs  relating  to  securing 
mineral  interests,  and  direct  exploration  and  development  expenditures  thereon  are 
capitalized.  Costs incurred for general exploration that do not result in the acquisition of 
mineral  properties  with  ongoing  exploration  or  development  potential  are  charged  to 
operations.  Costs relating to properties abandoned are written-off when such decision is 
made.  When production is attained, the capitalized costs will be amortized using the unit 
of production method based upon estimated proven and probable recoverable reserves. 

The  Company  reviews  the  carrying  value  of  each  property  that  is  in  the  exploration  or 
development  stage  by  reference  to  the  project  economics  including  the  timing  of  the 
exploration  and/or  development  work,  the  work  programs  and  the  exploration  results 
experienced  by  the  Company  and  others.    The  review  of  the  carrying  value  of  each 
producing property is made by reference to the estimated future operating results and net 
cash flows.  When the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated net recoverable 
amount, provision is made for the decline in value. 

The recoverability of the amounts capitalized for the undeveloped mineral properties and 
deferred  development  costs  is  dependent  upon  the  determination  of  economically 
recoverable  ore  reserves,  confirmation  of  the  Company’s  interest  in  the  underlying 
mineral  claims,  the  ability  to  obtain  the  necessary  financing  to  complete  their 
development and future profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

(f) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost.  Amortization is computed using the 
straight-line  method  at  the  following  rates  calculated  to  amortize  the  cost  of  the  assets 
less their residual values over their estimated useful lives. 

Motor vehicle 
Equipment and furniture 

Computer equipment 

Computer software 
Mining equipment 

20%, straight line 
20%, declining balance (except for 
equipment and furniture located in China 
which is 20%-50% straight line) 
30%, declining balance (except for 
computer equipment located in China 
which is 50% straight line) 
50%, straight line 
10%, straight line 

Amortization on mining equipment is not taken until the equipment is used in production.  
As at April 30, 2004, the mining equipment had not been placed into production. 

(g) 

Stock-based compensation plans 

All stock-based awards made to non-employees are measured and recognized using a fair 
value  based  method.    Awards  that  the  Company  has  the  ability  to  settle  in  stock  are 
recorded as equity. 

The  Company  uses  the  intrinsic  value  method  for  stock-based  awards  made  to 
employees, officers and directors whereby compensation cost is recorded for the excess, 
if any, of the quoted market price over the exercise price, at the date the stock options are 
granted. 

(h) 

Income taxes 

Future  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  computed  based  on  differences  between  the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and their corresponding tax 
values, using the enacted or substantively enacted, as applicable, income tax rates at each 
balance sheet date.  Future income tax assets also result from unused loss carryforwards 
and other deductions.  The valuation of future income tax assets is reviewed yearly and 
adjusted, if necessary, by use of a valuation allowance to reflect the estimated realizable 
amount. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

2. 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 

(i) 

Loss per common share 

The  basic  loss  per  share  is  computed  by  dividing  the  net  loss  by  the  weighted  average 
number  of  common  shares  outstanding  during  the  year.    The  diluted  loss  per  share 
reflects  the  potential  dilution  of  common  share  equivalents,  such  as  outstanding  stock 
options and share purchase warrants, in the weighted average number of common shares 
outstanding during the year, if dilutive.  For this purpose, the “treasury stock method” is 
used whereby the assumed proceeds upon the exercise of stock options and warrants are 
used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the year. 

(j) 

Comparative figures 

Certain  of  the  comparative  figures  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  with  the 
presentation as at and for the year ended December 31, 2003. 

3. 

CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY 

Effective  May  1,  2003,  the  Company  changed  its  accounting  policy  on  a  retroactive  basis  with 
respect  to  the  method  of  accounting  for  warrants  issued  as  compensation.    The  Company  has 
chosen  to  account  for  all  warrants  issued  as  compensation  in  accordance  with  the  fair  value 
method of accounting, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 

This change was applied retroactively with restatement to 2003.  The impact of the change was to 
decrease share capital by $870,750 and increase warrants by $870,750 for a net effect of $Nil to 
shareholders’ equity as at April 30, 2003.  The change in accounting policy had no impact on the 
reported results of operations in any year presented. 

4. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT 

Cash  and  cash  equivalent  includes  a  guaranteed  investment  certificate  (“GIC”)  of  $400,000 
(2003 - $Nil) with an interest rate of prime minus 2% maturing on May 28, 2004.  As of April 30, 
2004, the interest receivable is $7,364 (2003 - $Nil). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

5. 

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 

Short  term  investments  of  $5,000,000  (2003  -  $Nil)  are  made  up  of  GICs  with  the  following 
terms: 

Principal Amount

Interest Rate

Maturity Date

$         

$         

2,000,000
800,000
400,000
400,000
1,400,000
5,000,000

2.55%
2.30%
1.95%
1.95%
1.90% March 17, 2005

November 16, 2004
January 17, 2005
February 7, 2005
February 11, 2005

As of April 30, 2004, the interest receivable is $35,059 (2003 - $Nil). 

6. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

2004
Accumulated
Amortization

Net Book
Value

Cost

$         

$           

$         

77,956
33,268
83,853
2,714
482,982
680,773

5,469
6,257
17,952
1,357
-
31,035

72,487
27,011
65,901
1,357
482,982
649,738

$       

$         

$       

2003
Net Book
Value

$              
-
10,972
18,482
-
-
29,454

$         

Motor vehicle
Equipment and furniture
Computer equipment
Computer software
Mining equipment

7. 

MINERAL PROPERTY 

Tuobuka Property
Gou Gold Property
Kang Dian Property
Ying Property
Clearwater Property
Tongchang Property
Dongchuan Property
Huidong Property

2,004

2003

$      

1,101,069
21,028
45,047
65,568
-
-
-
-

$      

1,232,712

$                 
-
9,278
-
-
80,679
35,673
149,085
14,429
289,144

$         

 
 
 
              
              
              
           
 
 
 
 
 
           
             
           
           
           
           
           
           
             
             
             
                
         
                
         
                
 
 
               
             
             
                   
             
                   
                   
             
                   
             
                   
           
                   
             
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

7. 

MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) 

(a) 

Tuobuka Property 

On  August  1,  2003,  the  Company,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary  Lachlan  Gold 
Ltd., signed a cooperative joint venture agreement with a Chinese party to form a Sino-
Foreign Joint Venture Cooperative Company, Yunnan Jin-Chang-Jiang Mining Co. Ltd. 
(“YJCJM”), to explore the Tuobuka Gold Property located in Yunnan Province, China.  
Under the terms of the cooperative joint venture agreement, the Chinese party held a 20% 
interest in YJCJM in consideration of the transference of the Tuobuka Project exploration 
permit  to  YJCJM,  and  the  Company  was  to  earn  its  80%  interest  in  YJCJM  by 
contributing  RMB8,000,000  ($1,324,800)  to  YJCJM  over  three  years  and  paying 
RMB1,000,000  ($165,000)  (paid)  to  the  Chinese  party.    On  January  13,  2004,  the 
Company  acquired  the  remaining  20%  interest  in  YJCJM  from  the  Chinese  party  by 
paying an additional RMB1,600,000 ($256,978) (paid).  The Company now has a 100% 
interest in the Tuobuka project.  Upon acquisition of 100% of the Tuobuka property, the 
Company no longer has any remaining commitments under the joint venture agreement. 

(b) 

Gou Gold Property 

On June 24, 2003, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Victor Gold Ltd. 
(“Victor”),  signed  a  cooperative  letter  agreement  with  a  Chinese  party.    This  was 
replaced by a Cooperative Joint Venture Contract on November 21, 2003, under which 
the parties have agreed to form a Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Company (“JV 
Company”)  to  hold  the  Gou  Project  permits  located  in  Gansu  Province,  China.    Victor 
can  earn  an  80%  interest  in  the  joint  venture  by  making  capital  contributions  of 
US$2,000,000 ($2,741,400) to the JV Company over 3 years and payment of US$30,000 
($41,121) to the Chinese party.  After Victor has earned its 80% interest, contributions to 
the JV Company will be made on a pro-rata basis.  The Chinese party’s interest can be 
diluted to not less than 10% if it elects not to make cash contributions. 

On February 4, 2004, Windridge Technology Corp. (“Windridge”), signed an acquisition 
agreement with the Company whereby Windridge will acquire 100% of the Company’s 
rights  in  the  Gou  Gold  Project  through  the  purchase  of  100%  of  the  issued  and 
outstanding shares of Victor Gold Ltd.  Under the terms of the agreement, Windridge will 
issue  2,000,000  of  its  treasury  shares  to  the  Company  at  a  deemed  price  of  $0.25  per 
share  and  reimburse  the  Company  the  sum  of  US$20,000  ($27,414)  for  expenses 
previously incurred in relation to its acquisition of the Gou property.  The transaction is 
subject  to  shareholders’  approval  of  Windridge  and  has  received  conditional regulatory 
approval.  The US$20,000 ($27,414) has been received from Windridge. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

7. 

MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) 

(c) 

Kang Dian Property 

In  November  2003,  the  Company,  through  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary  SKN  Nickel  & 
Platinum Ltd. (“SNP”), entered into two letter agreements with the respective holders of 
the permits and permit applications comprising the Kang Dian Project located in Sichuan 
Province,  China,  thereby  obtaining  the  rights  to  acquire  75%  and  90%  interests, 
respectively,  in  the  exploration  permits  by  contributing  US$2,500,000  ($3,426,750)  to 
fund  the  exploration  and  development  of  the  Project  over  a  period  of  four  years  and 
paying US$80,000 to a Chinese party within 10 days after obtaining the approvals from 
China  government.    After  SNP  has  earned  its  75%  and  90%  interests,  respectively, 
contributions  to  fund  the  exploration  and  development  of  the  project  will  be  made  pro 
rata.  The interest of the Chinese property owners can be diluted to not less than 10% and 
12%, respectively, if they elect not to make cash contributions. 

The Company has signed a letter agreement with Nu-XMP Ventures Limited (“NUX”), 
whereby NUX has the option to acquire SNP and thereby the Kang Dian Project through 
the issuance of a total of 7,000,000 of its shares at a deemed price of $0.375 per share.  
The Company will receive 6,500,000 of these Shares (the “SKN Shares”), while one of 
the Chinese property owners will receive 500,000 of the NUX Shares.  The SKN Shares 
will  be  issued  on  the  basis  of  2,500,000  on  issuance  of  a  Bulletin  by  the  TSX  Venture 
Exchange  accepting  the  transaction;  a  further  2,000,000  shares  will  be  issued  upon 
successful completion of the US$374,000 ($512,642) work program recommended under 
the Technical Report that has been completed on the Project; and 2,000,000 shares will 
be  issued  on  completion  of  US$1,000,000  ($1,370,700)  in  funding  obligations  by  SNP 
under the agreement with one of the permit holders.  The SKN Shares will be subject to 
escrow  for  three  years  with  quarterly  releases.    SKN  Shares  remaining  in  escrow  are 
subject to cancellation in the event NUX determines not to continue contributing to the 
joint  venture  company  to  be  created.    The  Company  will  have  the  right  to  place  a 
representative on the NUX board of directors.  The transactions referred to have received 
conditional regulatory approvals. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

7. 

MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) 

(d) 

Ying Property 

In  May  2004,  the  Company,  through  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Victor  Mining  Ltd., 
entered  into  a  cooperative  joint  venture  agreement  with  a  Chinese  party  to  acquire  a 
77.5% interest in  the  high  grade  Ying  Silver-Gold  Project  located  in  Hennan  Province, 
China.  Under the cooperative agreement with the Chinese party, the Company holds the 
right to acquire 77.5% of the Ying Project by funding exploration and development of the 
Project  in  the  amount  of  US$3,670,000  to  the  joint  venture  company,  Hennan  Found 
Mining Co. Ltd. (“HFMC”), over a period of three years for a 55% interest in HFMC and 
pay  US$1,500,000  to  the  Chinese  party  over  a  period  of  three  years  for  purchasing 
another  22.5%  interest  in  HFMC.    After  the  Company  has  earned  its  77.5%  interest, 
contributions  to  fund  the  exploration  and  development  of  the  Project  will  be  made  pro 
rata.  The interest of the Chinese party can be diluted to not less than 10% if it elects not 
to  make  cash  contributions.    The  acquisition  of  the  Ying  Project  obtained  conditional 
regulatory approval subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2004. 

The Company has advanced $66,240 (RMB400,000) to the Chinese party for the initial 
preparation work and the amount will be repaid upon the formation of HFMC.  

(e) 

Clearwater Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company decided to write off its investment of 
$80,679 in the Clearwater Property located in the Province of British Columbia, Canada, 
as the Company intends to concentrate its effort on its mineral properties in China. 

A  reclamation  deposit  of  $10,000  is  pledged  until  the  expiry  of  the  mineral  claims  in 
November 2006.  

(f) 

Tongchang Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company determined not to proceed with the 
Tongchang Property located in Yunnan Province, China as a final joint venture contract 
with  the  property  owner  could  not  be  completed  on  acceptable  terms.    The  Company 
wrote off of its investment of $35,673 in the Tongchang Property.  The Company did not 
issue any shares for the acquisition of the Tongchang Property. 

(g) 

Dongchuan Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, due to its grass root nature, the Company decided 
to  write  off  its  investment  of  $119,389  in  the  Dongchuan  Property  located  in  Yunnan 
Province, China. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

7. 

MINERAL PROPERTY (Continued) 

(h) 

Huidong Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company determined not to proceed with the 
Huidong Property located in Sichuan Province, China as the initial geological result was 
disappointing.    The  Company  wrote  off  of  its  investment  of  $14,429  in  the  Huidong 
Property. 

(i) 

Zage Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company incurred exploration expenditures of 
$1,958  in  the  Zage  Property  located  in  the  Northeast  Xizang  Autonomous  Region  of 
China.  After an initial assessment of the Project, the Company decided to write off its 
investment. 

(j) 

Feng Ma Property 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company incurred exploration expenditures of 
$85,203  on  the  Feng-Ma  project  located  on  the  boundaries  of  Yunnan,  Guizhou  and 
Guangxi Provinces of China.  The Company wrote off of its investment of $85,203 in the 
Feng-Ma Property as a final joint venture contract with the property owner could not be 
completed on acceptable terms. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

8. 

SHARE CAPITAL 

(a) 

Authorized 

100,000,000 common shares without par value 

(b) 

Issued and outstanding 

Changes in outstanding common shares were as follows: 

Balance, April 30, 2002
Issued for debt settlement
Issued for cash under private placement in February 2003
Issuance of brokers warrants for commission on private 

placement

Issued for cash under private placement in February 2003

Balance, April 30, 2003
Issued for cash under private placement in September 2003
Issued for cash under private placement in November 2003
Issuance of brokers warrants for commission on private 

placement (Note 8 (c))

Issuance for finders' fee of the projects
Exercise of warrants
Cash received
Transfer from warrants account

Exercise of options
Cash received
Transfer from stock options account

Balance, April 30, 2004

Number of
Shares

3,211,422
13,889,120
6,450,000

-
500,000

24,050,542
220,000
2,750,000

-
150,000

5,885,145

-

523,125
-

Amount
(Note 3)

$    

11,652,818
1,388,912
2,682,288

(870,750)
220,000

15,073,268
187,000
4,578,750

(712,500)
240,000

3,371,546
1,151,903

193,625
40,843

33,578,812

$    

24,124,435

On  September  10,  2003,  the  Company  raised  $187,000  through  a  non-brokered  private 
placement of the sale of 220,000 units at $0.80 per unit with two officers of the Company.  
Each unit was comprised of one common share and one share purchase warrant, exercisable 
for a period of two years at a price of $1.05 per share. 

On  November  4,  2003,  the  Company  raised  $4,950,000  (net  proceeds  of  $4,578,750) 
through  a  brokered  and  non-brokered  private  placement  of  a  total  of  2,750,000  units  at 
$1.80 per unit.  Each unit was comprised of one common share and one half-share purchase 
warrant, exercisable for a period of one year at a price of $2.25 per share.  On the 2,500,000 
brokered units the agents received a cash commission equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds, 
or $337,500, together with 250,000 brokers warrants (Note 8 (c)) exercisable for one year 
at $2.18 per share.  On the 250,000 non-brokered units a finder’s fee equal to 7.5% of the 
gross proceeds, or $33,750, was paid.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
   
        
     
        
                
         
        
           
   
      
        
           
     
        
                
         
        
           
     
        
                
        
        
           
                
             
   
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

8. 

SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) 

(c) 

Warrants 

The following is a summary of warrant transactions: 

Balance, May 1, 2002
Issued for debt settlement
Issued for cash on non-brokered private placement
Issued for cash on brokered private placement
Issued for broker commission on private placement

Balance, April 30, 2003
Issued for cash on non-brokered private placement
Issued for cash on brokered private placement
Issued for broker commission on private placement
Warrants exercised and shares issued
Warrants exercised but shares not issued (Note 8 (f))

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

-
$               
0.11
0.60
0.60
0.60

0.31
1.05
2.25
2.18
(0.57)
(0.60)

Number of
Warrants

-

6,347,190
250,000
3,225,000
967,500

10,789,690
220,000
1,375,000
250,000
(5,885,145)
(15,000)

Balance, April 30, 2004

6,734,545

$             

0.57

The warrants will expire on the following dates: 

Number

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

5,163,195
200,000
1,220,000
151,350
6,734,545

$              

0.11
1.05
2.25
2.18

November 14, 2004
September 23, 2005
November 4, 2004
November 4, 2004

 
 
 
 
                      
           
               
              
               
           
               
              
               
         
               
              
               
           
               
              
               
         
             
              
             
           
 
 
          
             
                
          
                
             
                
          
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

8. 

SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) 

(c) 

Warrants (continued) 

As  part  of  the  consideration  of  arranging  the  private  placement  on  November  4,  2003, 
250,000  share  purchase  warrants  were  granted  to  the  agent.    These  warrants  are 
exercisable  until  November  4,  2004  at  a  price  of  $2.18  per  share.    A  fair  value  of 
$712,500 has been recorded as a cost of the private placement, which is estimated on the 
date  of  grant  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  with  weighted  average 
assumptions for grants as follows (Note 8 (b)): 

Risk free interest rate
Expected life
Expected volatility
Dividend per share

(d) 

Options 

1.43%
1 year
155%
$0.00

The  Company  is  able  to  grant  stock  options  up  to  3,420,000  shares.    The  options  are 
exercisable for a period of up to ten years from the date of grant, as determined by the 
Board of Directors, and the exercise price cannot be less than the last price on the TSX 
Venture  Exchange  immediately  preceding  the  grant  of  the  option.    Options  vest  over  a 
minimum period of eighteen months from the date of grant. 

A summary of the status of the Company’s stock options as of April 30, 2004 and 2003, 
and changes during the years ended on those dates is presented below: 

Balance, April 30, 2002
Options granted
Balance, April 30, 2003
Options granted
Options exercised
Balance, April 30, 2004

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Per Share

-
$               
0.35
0.35
0.71
(0.39)
0.45

$             

Number of
Shares

-

2,042,000
2,042,000
665,000
(523,125)
2,183,875

The  fair  value  of  options  granted  to  non-employees  and  non-directors  of  $1,421,483 
(2003 - $30,390) has been recorded as compensation expenses. 

On July 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 480,000 shares at a 
price  of  $0.70  per  share  exercisable  up  to  July  14,  2008,  to  consultants,  directors  and 
employees.  25% of the options were vested on the date of grant and 12.5% of the options 
are vested every three months after the date of grant for eighteen months. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
      
               
      
               
         
               
        
              
      
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

8. 

SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) 

(d) 

Options (continued) 

On July 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 160,000 shares at a 
price of $0.70 per share exercisable up to July 14, 2006, to two consultants.  On the date 
of  grant,  25%  of  the  options  vested  and  12.5%  of  the  options  vest  every  three  months 
after the date of grant for eighteen months. 

On September 15, 2003, the Company granted incentive stock options for 25,000 shares 
at a price of $0.96 per share exercisable up to September 14, 2008, to a consultant.  On 
the  date  of  grant,  25%  of  the  options  vested  and  12.5%  of  the  options  vest  every  three 
months after the date of grant for eighteen months. 

The  Company  accounts  for  its  stock-based  plans  to  employees,  officers  and  directors 
using  the  intrinsic  value  method  whereby  no  compensation  costs  are  recognized  in  the 
financial  statements.    If  the  fair  value  method  had  been  used  for  options  granted 
subsequent to January 1, 2002, a value of $285,476 would be recorded for the year ended 
April 30, 2004 (2003 - $172,210).  The Company’s net loss and net loss per share would 
approximate the following pro forma amounts: 

2004

2003

Net loss as reported
Compensation expense of employees
Pro forma net loss

Pro forma basic and diluted loss per

common share

$      

$      

(3,704,319)
285,476
(3,989,795)

$      

$      

(2,042,652)
172,210
(2,214,862)

$               

(0.14)

$               

(0.39)

The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-
Scholes option pricing model with weighted average assumptions for grants as follows: 

Risk free interest rate
Expected life of options in years
Expected volatility
Dividend per share

2004

2003

3.00% to 4.47%
1 to 5 years
155% to 157%
$0.00

3.00%
1 to 5 years
62%
$0.00

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
            
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

8. 

SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) 

(d) 

Options (continued) 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at April 30, 
2004: 

Range of
Exercise
Prices

Number
Outstanding at
April 30,
2004

$             

0.35
0.70
0.96
$0.35 to $0.96 

1,517,000
626,250
15,625
2,158,875

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual 
Life (Years)

3.58
3.68
4.33
3.61

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

Number
Exercisable at
April 30,
2004

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

$       

$       

0.35
0.70
0.96
0.46

1,261,750
386,250
3,125
1,651,125

$       

$       

0.35
0.70
0.96
0.43

(e) 

Escrow shares 

At April 30, 2004, 4,568,738 (2003 - 11,466,839) common shares of the Company were 
subject to escrow arrangements. 

(f) 

Share subscriptions 

In  April  2004,  the  Company  received  total  proceeds  of  $9,000  in  connection  with  the 
exercise of 15,000 common share purchase warrants.  The shares were issued subsequent 
to the year ended April 30, 2004. 

(g) 

Normal course issuer bid 

In March 2004 the Company announced its intention and received regulatory approval to 
commence  a  normal  course  issuer  bid.    The  Company  intends  to  purchase  up  to 
1,355,000  of  its  common  shares  over  a  one  year  period,  from  the  period  of  March 26, 
2004 to March 25, 2005.  All of the shares acquired under this program will be held for 
possible future resale or cancellation at a later date. 

 
 
 
 
       
              
       
          
              
         
          
         
            
              
         
              
         
       
              
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

9. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) 

During the year ended April 30, 2004, the Company: 

(i) 

(ii) 

incurred consulting fees of $122,150 (2003 - $29,950) payable to an officer and 
director; 

incurred legal fees of $116,645 (2003 - $49,049) payable to a law firm of which a 
director of the Company is the proprietor.  

(iii) 

incurred management fees of $97,500 (2003 - $7,500) payable to an officer and  
director. 

(iv) 

incurred rental charges of $Nil (2003 - $4,500) payable to a director. 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Included in accounts payable is an amount of $76,461 (2003 - $Nil) due to a law firm of 
which a director of the Company is the proprietor. 

Included in accounts payable is an amount of $24,025 (2003 - $Nil) due to two directors 
for their services in April 2004. 

Included  in  prepaid  expenses  is  an  amount  of  $12,471  (2003  -  $Nil)  due  from  two 
directors as travel advances for normal business courses. 

10. 

INCOME TAXES 

The  provision  for  income  taxes  differs  from  the  amount  computed  by  applying  the  cumulative 
Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates to the loss before income tax provision due to 
the following: 

2004

2003

Canadian basic statutory tax rate

37.62%

39.62%

Expected income tax recovery
Non-deductible expenses
Losses producing no current tax benefit

$      

(1,393,565)
540,017
853,548
$                  
-

$         

(809,299)
13,205
796,094
$                  
-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
             
            
              
            
            
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

10. 

INCOME TAXES (Continued) 

The approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference that gives rise to the Company’s 
future tax assets is as follows: 

Future income tax assets arising from tax loss carryforwards
Unused cumulative exploration and development expenses

Valuation allowance
Net future income tax assets

2004

2003

$     

1,409,700
1,486,804
2,896,504
(2,896,504)

$        

829,692
1,841,100
2,670,792
(2,670,792)

$                
-

$                
-

Due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of future income tax assets in future income tax 
returns, the Company has made a 100% valuation allowance against its future income tax assets. 

The  Company  has  non-capital  losses  of  approximately  $3,739,000  available  to  apply  against 
future Canadian income for tax purposes.  The non-capital losses will expire as follows:  

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011

$       

317,000
508,000
401,000
236,000
186,000
140,000
1,951,000
3,739,000

$    

The Company also has capital losses of approximately $16,000 available to apply against future 
capital gain. 

11. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The  fair  values  of  the  Company’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  short-term  investments,  accounts 
receivable, refundable advance, accounts payable and deposit for sale of property are estimated to 
approximate  their  carrying  values.    Due  to  the  non-arms  length  nature  of  amounts  due  from  a 
related company, the fair value is not determinable. 

The Company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies and as such is exposed 
to  risk  due  to  fluctuations  in  foreign  exchange  rates.    The  Company  does  not  use  derivative 
instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risks. 

Credit risk arises from the potential that a counterparty will fail to perform its obligations.  The 
Company invests its cash balances in money market instruments with financial institutions with 
high credit standing. 

 
 
 
       
       
      
      
 
 
 
         
         
         
         
         
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SKN RESOURCES LIMITED 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Year ended April 30, 2004 

12. 

SEGMENTED INFORMATION 

(a) 

Industry information 

The  Company  operates  in  one  reportable  operating  segment,  being  the  acquisition, 
exploration and development of mineral properties. 

(b) 

Geographic information 

Property, plant and equipment

China

Canada

Total

Year ended April 30, 2004
Mineral properties
Property, plant and equipment

Year ended April 30, 2003
Mineral properties
Property, plant and equipment

$ 

1,232,712
50,069

$           
-
116,687

$ 
1,232,712
166,756

208,465
-

80,679
29,454

289,144
29,454

13. 

COMMITMENTS 

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  consulting  agreement  with  a  company  controlled  by  the 
President  of  the  Company  to  provide  consulting  services  at  $10,000  per  month  expiring  on 
February 28, 2005.  The agreement can be cancelled by either party with 30 days’ written notice. 

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  consulting  agreement  with  a  company  controlled  by  the 
Chairman  and  CEO  of  the  Company  to  provide  consulting  services  at  a  rate  of  $700  per  day 
expiring on April 30, 2005.  The agreement can be cancelled by either party with 30 days’ written 
notice.