Dear Fellow Shareholders, As we reflect on 2024, I am pleased to report on another strong year from Sinclair. Despite a dynamic, and at times challenging market environment, our equity outperformed all of our publicly-traded broadcasting peers in 2024, driven by our strategic initiatives, the strength in our core advertising business, another record political year, and the successful negotiation of significant retransmission deals with our distribution partners. Our focus on innovation has positioned us well for the future, and I am confident that we are on the right trajectory to continue to deliver strong returns for our shareholders. While the media sector has faced volatility, our consistent execution of our business strategy has allowed us to capture market share and differentiate ourselves as a leader in our space. This outperformance is a testament to the collective efforts of our teams and the solid foundation we have built over the years. Strength of Broadcast Television One of the highlights of our continued success has been the enduring strength of broadcast TV. Despite ongoing trends toward digital media consumption, broadcast television remains an incredibly powerful platform. In fact, in each of 2023 and 2024, 93 of the top-100 most-watched telecasts of the year were on broadcast TV. In February of this year, FOX delivered the most-watched telecast in U.S. history with Super Bowl 59. Meanwhile, our award-winning local news content centers continue to maintain their preeminence in delivering premium content to large and engaged audiences. Results like this reinforce our belief in the long-term value of broadcast TV as a cornerstone of our business, and we remain committed to investing in this area to ensure its ongoing growth and relevance. Core Advertising Outperformance in 2024 In particular, our core advertising revenues have demonstrated outstanding resilience and growth. We have seen strong performance across our advertising portfolio, significantly outperforming our peers and executing best-in-industry’s core growth consistently over the past couple of years. This success is attributed to our yield management system, our in-demand content offerings, and our growing digital and broadcast footprint. The demand for high-quality, results-driven advertising solutions has never been greater, and we are well-positioned to continue to capture this growth, by focusing on the entire suite of content that we are able to deliver, from our local news operations, to sports content, to our strong digital platforms, to our recently-launched podcasts that are delivering top-10 sports podcast ratings. News Operations Deliver Important, Relevant Content One of the most important obligations we have as a broadcaster to our audience is our local news. Sinclair takes a great deal of pride in delivering news that makes a difference in the communities that we serve. To that end, we have made significant investments in our news-gathering operations, in people, technology and stories that matter. We produce more than 2,400 hours of live news coverage per week across our station footprint, in addition to our various digital, social and audio platforms. Notably, our news-related digital and social media websites saw over 314 million distinct impressions during the first week of January 2025 alone, according to Sprout Social. Those impressions led to direct engagements (number of times users interacted with the content in some way—by commenting, reacting, sharing, etc.) of almost 40 million during that same week. The results of our dedication to compelling news have been evident. In 2024, Sinclair’s newsrooms won a total of 232 journalism awards, including 22 RTDNA Regional Edward R. Murrow Awards and 2 National Edward R. Murrow Awards for Outstanding Journalism, 37 regional Emmy awards, and one national Emmy award. Among local broadcasters, Sinclair’s local news programming is ranked either #1 or #2 in their respective markets in over half of our news markets. SI NCLAI R, I NC. LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS In Baltimore for example, WBFF’s Project Baltimore, which investigates the Baltimore area public school systems, has consistently demonstrated the value of continuous investigative journalism. Since its creation in 2017, its investigative work has been recognized by the journalism community with numerous national and regional honors, including a national Emmy award for investigative reporting, forty-one regional Emmy awards, four national IRE awards for investigative reporting, Regional Edward R. Murrow awards, National Headliner awards, SPJ Sigma Delta Chi awards, and a National Press Photographers Association Award for Best Documentary. Project Baltimore’s ground-breaking reports have also prompted internal government investigations, as well as changes in government policies and new state laws. Building on Project Baltimore’s success, WBFF has launched “Spotlight on Maryland,” which will have a state-wide focus on governmental inefficiencies, including the allocation of taxpayer funds to non-profits, campaign finance practices and corruption. Our news operations across the country consistently deliver important, relevant content that makes a difference in the communities that we are proud to serve. And compared to the leading cable news networks, our local news platform attracts far more views – in Baltimore, our flagship station, WBFF, dwarfs the dominant cable news player according to Nielsen with 2.8x the impressions of Fox News for persons between the ages of 25 and 54, advertisers’ most desirable demographic, across morning, evening and late news dayparts in November of 2024. On the national news side, we are proud to have produced and aired Full Measure with Sharyl Atkisson, a half-hour investigative news program that is dedicated to advancing openness, honesty and integrity for the past ten years. The show digs deeper to bring context and perspective to the stories that matter to our audience. Even after a decade, Full Measure continues to bring in significant audience, with strong growth, achieving a new high-water mark in 2024 with almost one million viewers in some weeks and twice the number of total viewers as Fox News Sunday’s broadcast show in December of 2024, according to Nielsen. Newsmakers have taken notice with Full Measure conducting an exclusive interview with President Trump in March of 2025. We also are entering our fifth year with The National News Desk (TNND), launched in 2021, which provides viewers with real-time national news and regional stories utilizing the significant resources and content from Sinclair’s stations around the country with a comprehensive, commentary-free look of the most impactful news of the day. TNND has consistently delivered ratings outpacing Nexstar’s NewsNation by roughly 10x in morning and evening prime time hours in December of 2024, despite reaching only 25% of the country on Sinclair CW and MyNet affiliated stations, according to Nielsen. All of these investments in news, both local and national, not only help and inform our audiences, but they also have a direct correlation with our political advertising revenues in election years, driving record political revenues for Sinclair in 2024. Record Year of Political Advertising in 2024 Another key driver of our success has been the record-breaking year we experienced in political advertising in 2024. The election cycle has historically been a significant revenue driver for media companies, and this past year, Sinclair capitalized on this opportunity more effectively than ever before. Our ability to engage with political advertisers, deliver targeted ad placements, and maximize the value of our broadcast and digital platforms helped us achieve unprecedented levels of revenue from this category. Surveys have shown that not only does local broadcast news remain the most- trusted source of news across the country, it also delivers more of the most valuable audience for political advertisers than any other medium—the independent voter. As we look ahead, we remain well-positioned to leverage the upcoming election cycles in 2026 and in 2028, when no Presidential incumbent will be running for office. Successful Year for Distribution 2024 was a busy year for our distribution team. Given our recent retransmission rate agreements with MVPDs in 2024, as well as coming to terms with NBC, our last network affiliation agreement expiration before 2026, we have greatly enhanced visibility on both our retransmission revenues as well as our reverse retransmission expenses for the next several years. In 2025, we have already benefited from having the Super Bowl on FOX, our largest network affiliation, as well as college basketball’s Final Four on CBS, which was on a cable network in 2024. We believe the power of live sports continues to demonstrate the importance of broadcast TV, not only to viewers and subscribers, but also to the SI NCLAI R, I NC. sports leagues themselves, who are increasingly looking to maximize the number of viewers to their content—and there is no other medium that can match the reach and the value of broadcast TV. Launch of New Sports-Related Podcasts As part of our ongoing commitment to diversify and innovate and to meet the audience where they are, we successfully launched a new suite of sports-related podcasts in 2024 starting with our two football podcasts, “The Triple Option” and “Throwbacks”. This initiative has been met with a great deal of excitement from both listeners and advertisers alike, with both podcasts consistently ranking in the top 10 among Apple’s sports podcasts. By tapping into the growing popularity of podcasting and the massive audience base of loyal sports fans, we have created a new and valuable content vertical that complements our existing offerings. We see significant potential for further growth in this area and have already launched an additional podcast for Soccer, “Unfiltered Soccer” starring soccer stars Landon Donovan and Tim Howard. We expect to continue to grow these podcast platforms in the months to come. Regulatory Optimism Amid FCC Changes Looking ahead, we are optimistic about the future of the broadcast industry, particularly in light of the recent changes in leadership at the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). With a new regulatory landscape taking shape, we are confident that the adjustments will create a more favorable environment for broadcast television and related media. The leadership changes at the FCC signal a renewed focus on ensuring that broadcast companies like Sinclair will have the opportunity to thrive, innovate, and compete on a level playing field. We believe the environment is once again ripe for industry consolidation, and we remain focused on exploring any opportunity that would drive value for our stakeholders. We also remain committed to our role as a leading player in the broadcast space and look forward to the opportunities these changes will bring, including for the sunset of the ATSC 1.0 standard, as we look forward to new datacasting business opportunities that ATSC 3.0 will bring in and the revenue to follow. In early January 2025, we announced EdgeBeam, a NextGen joint venture with three other major broadcasters that will allow us to enjoy nationwide reach with exciting NextGen applications such as automotive connectivity, content delivery networks and enhanced GPS. We remain excited about the future for NextGen technology and business models. Sinclair Ventures Sinclair Ventures also had a strong 2024, with $209 million in cash inflows from the exit of various minority investments in our investment portfolio. Our goal is to redeploy those proceeds into majority investments in high-growth assets that we can control and consolidate on our balance sheet. In addition, Tennis Channel had another solid year, delivering consistent revenue and operating cash flow while successfully launching the channel’s Direct-To-Consumer product, which enables tennis fans anywhere the ability to stream Tennis Channel’s content from any connected device. Refinancing In the first quarter of 2025, we successfully refinanced our balance sheet. The comprehensive refinancing significantly derisked the company by not only addressing our closest meaningful maturity, but also by extending our overall weighted average maturity to six-and-a-half years. The refinancing also allowed us the opportunity to reduce our first lien debt while improving our financial optionality, allowing us to continue to be opportunistic in the marketplace to delever over time while continuing to drive enhanced returns for all of the company’s stakeholders. If the industry does see a potential opening of M&A windows in the coming months, Sinclair is well-positioned as having the runway with the longest weighted average maturity amongst all of our publicly-traded peers. SI NCLAI R, I NC. Corporate Citizenship Once again, Sinclair and its employees demonstrated their strong commitment to being good corporate citizens in the communities that we serve. In 2024, Sinclair partnered with more than 400 nonprofit and civic organizations locally and across the country to help raise nearly $25 million for nonprofit organizations, schools, community agencies, and local disaster relief. In addition, Sinclair helped to collect over 4.3 million pounds of food, over 250,000 diapers, over 300,000 toys, and almost 6,300 units of blood for those in need, while donating over $7 million in promotional airtime to organizations. I remain proud of our corporate citizenship across our footprint. Conclusion In closing, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to our employees, partners, and, most importantly, our shareholders for their unwavering support. The results we have achieved in 2024 reflect the strength of our business, our innovative spirit, and our ability to adapt to an ever-changing media landscape and are reflected in the outperformance of our shares versus all of our publicly-traded peers in 2024. We are incredibly excited about the future of Sinclair and the opportunities that lie ahead. We are committed to continuing our growth, driving shareholder value, and remaining at the forefront of the local media industry. David D. Smith Chairman of the Board and Executive Chairman SI NCLAI R, I NC. SINCLAIR, INC. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 TABLE OF CONTENTS Business 2 Available Information 8 Forward-looking Statements 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 29 Market For Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuers Purchases of Equity Securities 29 Controls and Procedures 31 Sinclair, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets 33 Sinclair, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations 34 Sinclair, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 35 Sinclair, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Equity 36 Sinclair, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 39 Sinclair, Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 40 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Consolidated Balance Sheets 76 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Consolidated Statements of Operations 77 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 78 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Consolidated Statements of Equity 79 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 82 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 83 Sinclair, Inc. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 118 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 120 GENERAL This combined report on Form 10-K is filed by both Sinclair, Inc. (“Sinclair”) and Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC (“SBG”). Certain information contained in this document relating to SBG is filed by Sinclair and separately by SBG. SBG makes no representation as to information relating to Sinclair or its subsidiaries, except as it may relate to SBG and its subsidiaries. References in this report to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and similar terms refer to Sinclair and its consolidated subsidiaries, including SBG, unless context indicates otherwise. As described under Company Reorganization in Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements below, upon consummation of the Reorganization (as defined therein) on June 1, 2023, Sinclair became the successor issuer to Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. (“Old Sinclair”), which, immediately following the Reorganization was converted into a limited liability company. SBG files reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) solely to comply with Section 1018(a) of the indenture governing the 5.125% Senior Notes due 2027 of Sinclair Television Group, Inc. (“STG”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SBG. References to SBG herein may also include its predecessor, Old Sinclair, as context indicates. BUSINESS Sinclair, Inc. (“Sinclair”), a Maryland corporation formed in 2022, is the parent company of Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC (“SBG”), a Maryland limited liability company, which formed from the conversion of Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. (“Old Sinclair”), a Maryland corporation founded in 1986, to a Maryland limited liability company in 2023. Refer to Company Reorganization below. Sinclair is a diversified media company with national reach and a strong focus on providing high-quality content on our local television stations, digital platform, and, prior to the Deconsolidation (as defined below under Local Sports below), regional sports networks (the “RSNs”). The content, distributed through our broadcast platform and third-party platforms, consists of programming provided by third-party networks and syndicators, local news, sports and other original programming produced by us and our owned networks. Additionally, Sinclair owns digital media companies that are complementary to our extensive portfolio of television station related digital properties and has interests in, owns, manages, and/ or operates technical and software services companies, research and development companies for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non-media related businesses and assets, including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments. Sinclair and SBG’s principal executive offices are located at 10706 Beaver Dam Road, Hunt Valley, Maryland 21030, their telephone number is (410) 568-1500, and Sinclair’s website address is www.sbgi.net. The information contained on, or accessible through, Sinclair’s website is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is not incorporated herein by reference. Company Reorganization On April 3, 2023, Old Sinclair, entered into an Agreement of Share Exchange and Plan of Reorganization (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Sinclair, and Sinclair Holdings, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (“Sinclair Holdings”). The purpose of the transactions contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement was to effect a holding company reorganization in which Sinclair would become the publicly-traded parent company of Old Sinclair. Effective at 12:00 am Eastern U.S. time on June 1, 2023 (the “Share Exchange Effective Time”), pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement and Articles of Share Exchange filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation, the share exchange between Sinclair and Old Sinclair was completed (the “Share Exchange”). In the Share Exchange, (i) each share or fraction of a share of Old Sinclair’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Old Sinclair Class A Common Shares”), outstanding immediately prior to the Share Exchange Effective Time was exchanged on a one-for-one basis for an equivalent share of Sinclair’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Sinclair Class A Common Shares”), and (ii) each share or fraction of a share of Old Sinclair’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Old Sinclair Class B Common Shares”), outstanding immediately prior to the Share Exchange Effective Time was exchanged on a one-for-one basis for an equivalent share of Sinclair’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Sinclair Class B Common Shares”). Immediately following the Share Exchange Effective Time, Old Sinclair converted from a Maryland corporation to SBG, a Maryland limited liability company. On the day following the Share Exchange Effective Time (June 2, 2023), Sinclair Holdings became the intermediate holding company between Sinclair and SBG, and SBG transferred certain of its assets (the “Transferred Assets”) to Sinclair Ventures, LLC, a new indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Sinclair (“Ventures”). We refer to the Share Exchange and the related steps described above collectively as the “Reorganization.” The Transferred Assets included technical and software services companies, intellectual property for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non- media related businesses and assets including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments, as well as Compulse, a marketing technology and managed services company, and Tennis Channel and related assets. As a result of the Reorganization, the local media segment assets are owned and operated by SBG and the assets of the tennis segment and the remaining Transferred Assets are owned and operated by Ventures. 2 At the Share Exchange Effective Time, Sinclair’s articles of incorporation and bylaws were amended and restated to be the same in all material respects as the existing articles of incorporation and bylaws of Old Sinclair immediately prior to the Share Exchange. As a result, the Sinclair Class A Common Shares confer upon the holders thereof the same rights with respect to Old Sinclair that the holders of the Old Sinclair Class A Common Shares had with respect to Old Sinclair, and the Sinclair Class B Common Shares confer upon the holders thereof the same rights with respect to Sinclair that the holders of the Old Sinclair Class B Common Shares had with respect to Old Sinclair. Sinclair’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), including its committees, and senior management team immediately after the Share Exchange were the same as Old Sinclair’s immediately before the Share Exchange. SEGMENTS As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair had two reportable segments, local media and tennis, and SBG had one reportable segment, local media. Sinclair and SBG’s local media segment is comprised of our television stations, which are owned and/or operated by SBG’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Sinclair Television Group, Inc. (“STG”) and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, original networks and content. Sinclair’s tennis segment primarily consists of Tennis Channel, a cable network which includes coverage of many of tennis’ top tournaments and original professional sports and tennis lifestyle shows. Prior to the Deconsolidation, Sinclair and SBG had one additional reportable segment, local sports, which consisted of RSNs, which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Sinclair also earns revenues from digital and internet services, technical services, and non-media investments, included within “other”. Other is not a reportable segment for either Sinclair or SBG, but is included for reconciliation purposes. Local Media As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair’s and SBG’s local media segment primarily consisted of our broadcast television stations, original networks, and content. We own, provide programming and operating services pursuant to local marketing agreements (“LMA”), or provide sales services and other non-programming operating services pursuant to other outsourcing agreements (such as joint sales agreements (“JSA”) and shared services agreements (“SSA”) to 185 stations in 86 markets. These stations broadcast 641 channels, including 235 channels affiliated with primary networks or program service providers comprised of: FOX (55), ABC (40), CBS (30), NBC (24), CW (47), and MyNetworkTV (“MNT”) (39). Solely for the purpose of this report, these 185 stations and 641 channels are referred to as “our” stations and channels, and the use of such term shall not be construed that we control such stations or channels. Refer to our Television Markets and Stations table later for more information. Our local media segment provides free over-the-air programming to television viewing audiences for stations in markets located throughout the continental United States, as well as distributes the content of these stations to MVPDs for distribution to their customers in exchange for contractual fees. The programming that we provide on our primary channels consists of network provided programs, locally-produced news, local sporting events, programming from program service arrangements, syndicated entertainment programs, and internally originated programming. We provide live, local sporting events on many of our stations by acquiring the local television broadcast rights for these events or through our relationship with national networks. We are one of the nation’s largest producers of local news. We produce more than 2,400 hours of news per week at 114 stations in 72 markets. For the year ended December 31, 2024, our stations were awarded 232 journalism awards, including 22 regional and two national RTDNA Edward R. Murrow awards and 37 regional and one national Emmy awards. We also own and operate various networks carried on distribution platforms owned by us or others, including: The Nest, our free over-the-air national broadcast TV network, comprised of home-improvement, true-crime, factual reality series, and celebrity driven family shows; Comet, our science fiction network; CHARGE!, our adventure and action-based network; and TBD, the first multiscreen TV network in the U.S. market to bring premium internet-first content to TV homes across America. Our internally developed content, in addition to our local news, includes our original news program, The National News Desk (“TNND”), and Full Measure with Sharyl Attkisson (“Full Measure”), our national Sunday morning investigative and political analysis program. In 2024, we launched our new podcast division, including podcasts: Unfiltered Soccer, with Landon Donovan and Tim Howard, featuring hot takes, analysis, unique insights, and classic stories to bring fans closer to the game; The Triple Option, hosted by Urban Meyer, Mark Ingram II, and Rob Stone, providing analysis, opinions, and unique insights on the biggest topics in college football, the NFL, leadership, and more; and Throwbacks, with Matt Leinart and Jerry Ferrara, featuring insight into sports, television, and relatable family adventures. 3 Our local media segment derives revenue primarily from the sale of advertising inventory on our television stations and fees received from Distributors, which includes distributors that distribute multiple television channels through the internet without supplying their own data transport infrastructure, as well as other over-the-top (“OTT”) distributors that deliver live and on- demand programming, for the right to distribute our channels on their distribution platforms. We also earn revenues by selling digital advertisements on third-party platforms, providing digital content to non-linear devices via websites, mobile, and social media advertisements, and providing digital marketing services. Our objective is to meet the needs of our advertising customers by delivering significant audiences in key demographics. Our strategy is to achieve this objective by providing quality local news programming, popular network, syndicated and live sports programs, and other original content to our audiences. We attract most of our national television advertisers through national marketing representation firms. Our local television advertisers are primarily attracted through the use of a local sales force at each of our television stations. Our local media operating results are subject to cyclical fluctuations from political advertising. Political spending has been significantly higher in the even-number years due to the cyclicality of political elections. In addition, every four years, political spending is typically elevated further due to the advertising related to the presidential election. Because of the political election cyclicality, there has been a significant difference in our operating results when comparing even-numbered years’ performance to the odd numbered years’ performance. Additionally, our operating results are impacted by the number and importance of individual political races and issues discussed on a national level as well as those within the local communities we serve. We believe political advertising will continue to be an important advertising category in our industry. Political advertising levels may increase further as political-activism, around social, political, economic, and environmental causes continue to draw attention and Political Action Committees (“PACs”), including so-called Super PACs, continue to increase spending. 4 Television Markets and Stations. As of December 31, 2024, our local media segment owns and operates or provides programming and/or sales and other shared services to television stations in the following 86 markets: Washington, D.C. 8 6 WJLA, WDCO-CD, WIAV-CD ABC Seattle / Tacoma, WA 13 6 KOMO, KUNS ABC, CW Minneapolis / St. Paul, MN 16 6 WUCW CW Raleigh / Durham, NC 22 6 WLFL, WRDC CW, MNT Portland, OR 23 7 KATU, KUNP ABC, IND St. Louis, MO 24 4 KDNL ABC Nashville, TN 26 10 WZTV, WUXP, WNAB(d) FOX, MNT, CW Pittsburgh, PA 27 7 WPGH, WPNT FOX, CW, MNT Salt Lake City, UT 28 10 KUTV, KMYU, KJZZ, KENV(d) CBS, MNT Baltimore, MD 29 8 WBFF, WNUV(c), WUTB(d) FOX, CW, MNT San Antonio, TX 31 10 KABB, WOAI, KMYS(d) FOX, NBC, CW Austin, TX 34 2 KEYE CBS Columbus, OH 35 9 WSYX, WWHO(d), WTTE(c) ABC, CW, MNT, FOX Asheville, NC / Greenville, SC 36 8 WLOS, WMYA(c) ABC, MNT Cincinnati, OH 37 8 WKRC, WSTR(d) CBS, MNT, CW Milwaukee, WI 38 5 WVTV CW, MNT West Palm Beach / Ft Pierce, FL 39 15 WPEC, WTVX, WTCN-CD, WWHB-CD CBS, CW, MNT Las Vegas, NV 40 9 KSNV, KVCW NBC, CW, MNT Harrisburg / Lancaster / Lebanon / York, PA 42 4 WHP CBS, MNT, CW Grand Rapids / Kalamazoo / Battle Creek, MI 43 4 WWMT CBS, IND Norfolk, VA 44 4 WTVZ MNT Birmingham / Tuscaloosa, AL 45 15 WBMA-LD, WTTO, WDBB(c), WABM ABC, CW, MNT Greensboro / High Point / Winston-Salem, NC 46 7 WXLV, WMYV ABC, MNT Oklahoma City, OK 47 7 KOKH, KOCB FOX, IND Providence, RI / New Bedford, MA 52 4 WJAR NBC Buffalo, NY 54 6 WUTV, WNYO FOX, MNT Fresno / Visalia, CA 55 11 KMPH, KMPH-CD, KFRE FOX, CW Richmond, VA 56 5 WRLH FOX, MNT Mobile, AL / Pensacola, FL 57 12 WEAR, WPMI(d), WFGX, WJTC(d) ABC, NBC, MNT, IND Little Rock / Pine Bluff, AR 58 5 KATV ABC Wilkes-Barre / Scranton, PA 59 11 WOLF(c), WSWB(d), WQMY(c) FOX, CW, MNT Tulsa, OK 61 5 KTUL ABC Albany, NY 62 6 WRGB, WCWN CBS, CW Dayton, OH 64 8 WKEF, WRGT(d) ABC, FOX, MNT Spokane, WA 66 4 KLEW CBS Des Moines, IA 67 4 KDSM FOX Green Bay / Appleton, WI 68 8 WLUK, WCWF FOX, CW Roanoke / Lynchburg, VA 70 4 WSET ABC Wichita, KS 71 19 KSAS, KOCW, KAAS, KAAS-LD, KSAS- LD, KMTW(c) FOX, MNT Flint / Saginaw / Bay City, MI 72 10 WSMH, WEYI(d), WBSF(d) FOX, NBC, CW Omaha, NE 73 7 KPTM, KXVO(c) FOX , MNT, CW Columbia, SC 76 4 WACH FOX Madison, WI 77 4 WMSN FOX Portland, ME 78 7 WPFO(d), WGME FOX, CBS Rochester, NY 79 7 WHAM(d), WUHF ABC, FOX, CW Toledo, OH 81 4 WNWO NBC Charleston / Huntington, WV 82 8 WCHS, WVAH(d) ABC, FOX Savannah, GA 84 5 WTGS FOX Charleston, SC 85 3 WCIV MNT, ABC Chattanooga, TN 86 7 WTVC, WFLI(d) ABC, CW, FOX, MNT Syracuse, NY 88 6 WTVH(d), WSTM CBS, NBC, CW El Paso, TX 89 8 KFOX, KDBC FOX, CBS, MNT Market Market Rank (a) Number of Channels Stations Network Affiliation (b) 5 Champaign / Springfield / Decatur, IL 92 18 WICS, WICD, WRSP(d), WCCU(d), WBUI(d) ABC, FOX, CW Cedar Rapids, IA 94 8 KGAN, KFXA(d) CBS, FOX Myrtle Beach / Florence, SC 97 8 WPDE, WWMB(c) ABC, CW Boise, ID 98 8 KBOI, KYUU-LD CBS, CW South Bend-Elkhart, IN 100 3 WSBT CBS, FOX Tri-Cities, TN-VA 101 8 WEMT(d), WCYB FOX, NBC, CW Greenville / New Bern / Washington, NC 102 8 WCTI, WYDO(d) ABC, FOX Reno, NV 103 10 KRXI, KRNV(d), KNSN(c) FOX, NBC, MNT Tallahassee, FL 105 8 WTWC, WTLF(d) NBC, CW, FOX Lincoln and Hastings-Kearney, NE 107 9 KHGI, KWNB, KWNB-LD, KHGI-CD, KFXL ABC, FOX Johnstown / Altoona, PA 112 4 WJAC NBC, CW Yakima / Pasco / Richland / Kennewick, WA 114 18 KIMA, KEPR, KUNW-CD, KVVK-CD, KORX-CD CBS, CW Traverse City / Cadillac, MI 116 12 WGTU(d), WGTQ(d), WPBN, WTOM ABC, NBC Macon, GA 119 3 WGXA FOX, ABC Eugene, OR 120 18 KVAL, KCBY, KPIC(e), KMTR(d), KMCB(d), KTCW(d) CBS, NBC, CW Peoria / Bloomington, IL 122 4 WHOI TBD Bakersfield, CA 125 8 KBFX-CD, KBAK FOX, CBS Corpus Christi, TX 130 4 KSCC FOX, CW Amarillo, TX 132 10 KVII, KVIH ABC, CW Columbia / Jefferson City, MO 135 4 KRCG CBS Chico-Redding, CA 136 18 KRCR, KCVU(d), KRVU-LD, KKTF-LD, KUCO-LD ABC, FOX, MNT Medford / Klamath Falls, OR 139 5 KTVL CBS, CW Beaumont / Port Arthur / Orange, TX 143 8 KFDM, KBTV(d) CBS, CW, FOX Sioux City, IA 149 14 KPTH, KPTP-LD, KBVK-LP, KMEG(d) FOX, MNT, CBS Albany, GA 152 4 WFXL FOX Gainesville, FL 157 8 WGFL(c), WNBW(c), WYME-CD(c) CBS, NBC, MNT Missoula, MT 161 8 KECI, KCFW NBC Wheeling, WV / Steubenville, OH 163 3 WTOV NBC, FOX Abilene / Sweetwater, TX 166 4 KTXS, KTES-LD ABC, CW Quincy, IL / Hannibal, MO / Keokuk, IA 175 4 KHQA CBS, ABC Butte-Bozeman, MT 185 8 KTVM, KDBZ-CD NBC Eureka, CA 196 10 KAEF, KBVU(d), KECA-LD, KEUV-LP ABC, FOX, CW, MNT San Angelo, TX 197 2 KTXE-LD ABC, CW Ottumwa, IA / Kirksville, MO 200 3 KTVO ABC, CBS Total Television Channels 641 Market Market Rank (a) Number of Channels Stations Network Affiliation (b) (a) Rankings are based on the relative size of a station’s Designated Market Area (“DMA”) among the 210 generally recognized DMAs in the United States as estimated by Nielsen Media Research (“Nielsen”) as of September 2024. 6 (b) We broadcast programming from the following providers on our channels and the channels of our JSA/LMA partners: Affiliation Number of Channels Number of Markets Expiration Dates ABC 40 30 August 31, 2026 FOX 55 41 December 31, 2026 CBS 30 24 October 31, 2026 NBC 24 17 December 31, 2027 CW 47 38 August 31, 2026 MNT 39 30 August 31, 2025 Total Major Network Affiliates 235 Affiliation Number of Channels Number of Markets Expiration Dates Antenna TV 23 21 December 31, 2028 CHARGE! 85 75 (1) Comet 92 75 (1) Dabl 30 29 July 31, 2025 The Nest 47 42 (1) TBD 84 71 (1) Univision 7 3 December 31, 2025 Other 38 Various Total Other Affiliates 406 Total Television Channels 641 (1) An owned and operated network, which is carried on our multicast distribution platform or the platform of our JSA/LMA partners. Thus, there is no expiration date. (c) The license assets for these stations are currently owned by third parties. We provide programming, sales, operational, and administrative services to these stations pursuant to certain service agreements, such as LMAs. (d) The license and programming assets for these stations are currently owned by third parties. We provide certain non-programming related sales, operational, and administrative services to these stations pursuant to service agreements, such as JSAs and SSAs. (e) We provide programming, sales, operational, and administrative services to this station, of which 50% is owned by a third party. Tennis As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair’s tennis segment consisted of Tennis Channel, a cable network which includes coverage of many of tennis’ top tournaments and original professional sports and tennis lifestyle shows; Tennis Channel International streaming service; Tennis Channel streaming service; T2 FAST, a 24-hours a day free ad-supported streaming television channel; Tennis.com; and FAST Channel Pickleballtv (PBTV), a partnership with the Carvana Professional Pickleball Association. Sinclair’s tennis segment derives revenue primarily from fees received from Distributors, including virtual MVPDs, as well as other OTT distributors that deliver live and on-demand programming, for the right to distribute Tennis Channel on their distribution platforms, and advertising revenue generated by sales of commercial time within Tennis Channel programming. Sinclair’s tennis segment operating results are usually subject to cyclical fluctuations due to the amount and significance of tournaments that take place in the respective quarters during the year. The first and fourth quarter operating results are usually higher than the second and third quarters’ because of the amount and significance of tournaments that are played during those periods. 7 Local Sports Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC. On March 1, 2022, SBG’s subsidiary Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings, LLC, and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively “DSIH”) completed a series of transactions (the “DSIH Transaction”). As part of the DSIH Transaction, the governance structure of DSIH was modified including changes to the composition of its Board of Managers, resulting in the Company's loss of voting control. As a result, DSIH, whose operations represented the entirety of our local sports segment, was deconsolidated from our consolidated financial statements effective as of March 1, 2022 (the “Deconsolidation”). The consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 therefore includes two months of activity related to DSIH prior to the Deconsolidation. Subsequent to February 28, 2022, the assets and liabilities of DSIH were no longer included within our consolidated balance sheets. Prior to the Deconsolidation, the local sports segment consisted of RSNs, which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Any discussions related to results, operations, and accounting policies associated with DSIH refer to the periods prior to the Deconsolidation. OTHER Digital and Internet Sinclair owns Compulse, a marketing technology and managed services company, which earns revenues by licensing the platform to other local media companies and agencies, as well as executing their digital media initiatives across search, social, programmatic, email, and more. Technical Services Sinclair owns subsidiaries which are dedicated to providing technical services to the broadcast industry, including: Dielectric, a designer and manufacturer of broadcast systems including all components from transmitter output to antenna, and ONE Media 3.0, whose purpose is to develop business opportunities, products, and services associated with the NextGen TV (also known as ASTC 3.0) broadcast transmission standard and TV platform, and to develop wireless, cloud infrastructure, and artificial intelligence technologies. Sinclair has also partnered with several other companies in the design and deployment of NextGen TV services including: Tejas Networks, to develop NextGen TV technologies to be used in consumer devices, and EdgeBeam Wireless, a joint venture with three other broadcast companies to provide services to third parties utilizing NextGen TV including, wireless data services to a wide range of businesses and industries across the country. NextGen TV is further discussed under Operating Strategy - Development of Next Generation Wireless Platform below. Non-Media Investments Primarily through Ventures, Sinclair owns various non-media related investments across multiple asset classes including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments in technology driven companies, including wireless communication and semiconductor solutions, next-gen communication solutions, advertising intelligence and data security. Sinclair’s investments in real estate primarily consist of apartment complexes and development projects. Sinclair’s investments in venture capital and private equity funds include capital for companies involved in a variety of businesses, including advertising, marketing, media technology, sports betting, e-sports, sports technology, pickleball, beverages and community services. AVAILABLE INFORMATION We regularly use our website as a source of company information and it can be accessed at www.sbgi.net. We make available, free of charge through our website, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8- K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are electronically submitted to the SEC, who also makes these reports available at http://www.sec.gov. We intend to comply with the requirements of Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding amendments to and waivers under the code of business conduct and ethics applicable to our Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer by providing such information on our website within four days after effecting any amendment to, or granting any waiver under, that code, and we will maintain such information on our website for at least twelve months. In addition, a replay of each of our quarterly earnings conference calls is available on our website until the subsequent quarter’s earnings call. The information contained on, or otherwise accessible through, our website is not a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is not incorporated herein by reference. 8 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This report includes or incorporates forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements related to our expectations regarding the performance of our business, our financial results, our liquidity and capital resources, contingencies, our dividend policy, and other non-historical statements. When we use words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements including, but not limited to, those listed below in summary form and as more fully described under Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this report and in our other periodic filings with the SEC. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time, unless required by law. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Forward Looking Statements We make statements in this section that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. For a complete discussion of forward-looking statements, see the section in this report entitled “Forward-Looking Statements.” Certain risks may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the following discussion. Overview The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides qualitative and quantitative information about Sinclair’s and SBG’s financial performance and condition which should be read in conjunction with the other sections in this annual report, including Business and the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the accompanying notes to those statements. This discussion consists of the following sections: Executive Overview — a description of our business, summary of significant events, and information about industry trends; Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — a discussion of the accounting policies that are most important in understanding the assumptions and judgments incorporated in the Consolidated Financial Statements and a summary of recent accounting pronouncements; Results of Operations — a summary of the components of Sinclair’s and SBG’s revenues by category and by network affiliation, a summary of other operating data, and an analysis of Sinclair’s and SBG’s revenues and expenses for 2024, 2023, and 2022, including a comparison between 2024 and 2023; and Liquidity and Capital Resources — a discussion of Sinclair’s and SBG’s primary sources of liquidity and contractual cash obligations and an analysis of Sinclair’s and SBG’s cash flows from or used in operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. 9 EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW We are a diversified media company with national reach and a strong focus on providing high-quality content on our local television stations and digital platform. The content, distributed through our broadcast platform and third-party platforms, consists of programming provided by third-party networks and syndicators, local news, sports, and other original programming produced by us and our owned networks. Additionally, we own digital media products that are complementary to our extensive portfolio of television station related digital properties and we have interests in, own, manage and/or operate technical and software services companies, research and development for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non- media related businesses and assets, including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments. As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair had two reportable segments, local media and tennis, and SBG had one reportable segment, local media. Sinclair and SBG’s local media segment is comprised of our television stations, which are owned and/or operated by Sinclair and SBG’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Sinclair Television Group, Inc. (“STG”) and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, original networks and content. Sinclair’s tennis segment primarily consists of Tennis Channel, a cable network which includes coverage of many of tennis’ top tournaments and original professional sports and tennis lifestyle shows. Sinclair also earns revenues from non-broadcast digital and internet services, technical services, and non-media investments, included within “other.” Other and corporate are not reportable segments for either Sinclair or SBG. As of December 31, 2024, STG, for which certain assets and results of operations are included in the local media segment and which is one of Sinclair and SBG’s wholly owned subsidiaries, was the primary obligor under the Bank Credit Agreement and the STG Notes. SBG and substantially all of STG’s subsidiaries are guarantors under the STG debt instruments. Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock remain securities of Sinclair and not obligations or securities of STG. For more information about our business, reportable segments, and our operating strategy, see Business in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Summary of Significant Events Content and Distribution • In January 2024, Sinclair announced a comprehensive multi-year distribution agreement with Verizon for carriage on FiOS TV, covering Tennis Channel and SBG’s local television stations in 10 markets. • In January 2024, Sinclair renewed its distribution agreement with the National Content & Technology Cooperative (“NCTC”) that allows NCTC’s member companies to opt into a multi-year retransmission consent agreement for SBG’s owned and operated stations and includes an agreement for Tennis Channel. • In January 2024, SBG and FOX Corporation reached an agreement for a multi-year renewal of all FOX affiliations in SBG markets, including where SBG provides sales and other services under JSAs or MSAs. • In March 2024, Sinclair reached a comprehensive, multiyear distribution agreement with Charter Communications, Inc. for continued carriage of Tennis Channel and SBG’s owned local broadcast stations. • In May 2024, Sinclair reached a comprehensive, multiyear distribution agreement with Cox Communications, Inc. for continued carriage of Tennis Channel and SBG’s owned local broadcast stations. • In August and September 2024, Sinclair expanded its podcast division, launching a new slate of sports programming featuring top athletes, coaches, and experts including “The Triple Option,” hosted by Urban Meyer, Mark Ingram II, and Rob Stone and “Throwbacks” with Matt Leinart and Jerry Ferrara. • In the third quarter 2024, Sinclair entered into a multi-year renewal with Altice USA for continued carriage of SBG’s broadcast stations and Tennis Channel on Altice’s Optimum and Suddenlink owned systems. • In the third quarter 2024, Sinclair entered into a multi-year renewal with DIRECTV for continued carriage of SBG’s broadcast stations and Tennis Channel across DIRECTV, DIRECTV Stream, and U-verse. • In October 2024, SBG launched the Rip City Television Network, a network of SBG affiliates throughout the Pacific Northwest to serve as the new television home of Trail Blazers starting with the 2024-25 season. • In October 2024, Sinclair announced the launch of a soccer-focused podcast, “Unfiltered Soccer with Landon and Tim,” featuring former U.S. soccer stars Landon Donovan and Tim Howard. • In November 2024, Tennis Channel introduced a direct-to-consumer streaming service that merges its flagship 24-hour network with extensive live and on-demand multicourt coverage. • In the fourth quarter 2024, Sinclair finalized a renewal with DISH Network (“DISH”), for the continued multi-year carriage of SBG’s broadcast television stations and Tennis Channel on DISH’s direct broadcast satellite system. • In January 2025, SBG and NBC announced a comprehensive multi-year agreement that renews station affiliation agreements for 21 of SBG’s owned and/or operated NBC affiliates and affiliations in five markets where SBG provides sales and other services under a joint sales agreement or marketing service agreement. 10 Corporate Social Responsibility Practices • In March 2024, Sinclair launched Sinclair Cares: Supporting Children’s Literacy, a partnership with Reading Is Fundamental, the nation’s leading children’s literacy nonprofit, to create awareness around children’s literacy challenges and help get books into the hands of children across the U.S. through a virtual book drive. • In April 2024, WBFF FOX 45, Baltimore’s #1 ranked news outlet, and the David D. Smith Family Foundation donated $50 thousand and $100 thousand, respectively, to the Maryland Tough Baltimore Strong Key Bridge Fund. • In April 2024, Sinclair published its 2023 Corporate Social Responsibility report, detailing the Company’s achievements and progress in its social responsibility journey. • In April 2024, Sinclair held its second annual Sinclair Day of Service, whereby all employees were encouraged to volunteer that day for charitable causes. Over 1,300 employees volunteered a total of more than 3,700 hours that day. • In June 2024, Sinclair partnered with Feeding America to coordinate Sinclair Cares: Summer Hunger Relief, an awareness and fundraising campaign to help provide meals to children and families across the U.S. in the summer. • In July 2024, Sinclair awarded scholarships to 12 university students as a part of its annual Diversity Scholarship program. • In October 2024, Sinclair ran Sinclair Cares: Hurricane Helene Relief, a fundraising partnership with the Salvation Army and The United Way to assist with humanitarian relief efforts on the ground in Western North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Virginia, and Tennessee in the aftermath of Hurricanes Helene and Milton. Including Sinclair’s corporate donation of $50,000, the campaign raised nearly $1.3 million in donations designated for delivering emergency aid, including food, water, shelter, and cleanup kits. • For the year ended December 31, 2024, our newsrooms won a total of 232 journalism awards, including 22 regional and two national RTDNA Edward R. Murrow awards and 37 regional and one national Emmy awards. • In January 2025, Sinclair and Tennis Channel announced Sinclair Cares: California Wildfires Relief, a fundraising partnership with the Salvation Army to provide disaster relief support across Southern California which helped provide critical aid, shelter, food, fresh water, and support for wildfire survivors and first responders in Los Angeles. NextGen TV (ATSC 3.0) • In April 2024, Sinclair announced the launch of its Broadspan datacasting platform to enable data distribution capability across all current Sinclair NextGen TV markets where it serves as the host station. • In 2024, Sinclair, in coordination with other broadcasters, and led by BitPath, Sinclair’s joint venture with another broadcaster, deployed NextGen TV in the two additional markets below. This brings the total number of our markets in which NextGen TV has been deployed to 45: Month Market Number of Stations Company Stations April 2024 Portland, ME 5 WGME (CBS), WPFO(a) (FOX) June 2024 Myrtle Beach, SC 4 WPDE (ABC) (a) The license and programming assets for these stations are currently owned by a third party. SBG provides certain non- programming related sales, operational, and administrative services to these stations pursuant to a service agreement, such as a JSA and SSA. • In January 2025, Sinclair joined with three broadcast peers and merged BitPath to form a new company, EdgeBeam Wireless, to provide robust wireless data services to a wide range of businesses and industries across the country. Financing, Capital Allocation, and Shareholder Returns • In January 2024, STG purchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2, due September 30, 2026, for consideration of $25 million and during the first quarter of 2024 we repaid $34 million across all tranches of the Term Loan B in scheduled principal payments. • For the year ended December 31, 2024, Sinclair paid dividends of $1.00 per share. In February 2025, Sinclair declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share. • In February 2025, Sinclair closed a new money financing and debt recapitalization to strengthen Sinclair’s balance sheet and better position it for long-term growth, which transactions are described more fully under Liquidity and Capital Resources below. 11 Other Events • In January 2024, Sinclair announced that it has agreed, subject to Sinclair and Diamond Sports Group, LLC (“DSG”) completing definitive documentation, to a global settlement and release of all claims associated with the litigation filed by DSG and DSG’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Diamond Sports Net, LLC, in July 2023 and on March 1, 2024, the court approved the settlement. The settlement terms included Sinclair’s cash payment to DSG of $495 million. Additionally, under the terms of the settlement, Sinclair provided transition services to DSG to allow DSG to become a self-standing entity going forward. An initial payment of $50 million was made in March 2024, which was funded by Ventures, and the remaining $445 million was paid in April 2024, of which $347 million was paid by STG and $98 million was paid by Ventures. On January 2, 2025, DSG announced that it had emerged from bankruptcy, at which time, Sinclair’s and SBG’s equity interest in DSG was terminated. • In December 2024, Sinclair acquired SK Telecom's stake in CAST.ERA, previously a joint venture with the leading mobile operator in South Korea, to develop wireless, cloud infrastructure and artificial intelligence technologies related to NextGen Broadcasting. Industry Trends • During the last few years, the number of subscribers to Distributor services in the United States has been declining, as technological advancements have driven changes in consumer behavior and have empowered consumers to seek more control over when, where, and how they consume news, sports, and other entertainment, including through the so- called “cutting the cord” and other consumption strategies. • The Distributor industry has continued to undergo significant consolidation, which gives top Distributors negotiating power. • vMVPDs have continued to gain increasing importance and have quickly become a critical segment of the market. These vMVPDs offer a limited number of networks at a lower price point as compared to the traditional cable offering. • Political spending is significantly higher in the even-numbered years due to the cyclicality of political elections. In addition, every four years, political spending is typically elevated further due to the advertising related to the presidential election. • The FCC has permitted broadcast television stations to use their digital spectrum for a wide variety of services including multi-channel broadcasts. The FCC “must-carry” rules only apply to a station’s primary digital stream. • Seasonal advertising increases within our local media segment occur in the second and fourth quarters due to the anticipation of certain seasonal and holiday spending by consumers. • Broadcasters have found ways to increase returns on their news programming initiatives while continuing to maintain locally produced content through the use of news sharing arrangements. • Viewership of content on connected or smart TV’s continues to rise which has led to the shifting of advertising spend to this content from other forms of media. • Professional sporting events have begun to migrate back to broadcast television. • Big Tech (such as Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft) has begun offering OTT platforms. • Broadcast networks have begun launching and expanding their own DTC platforms. • Advertising revenue on digital platforms continues to grow. • Advertising revenue related to the Summer Olympics occurs in even numbered years. Advertising revenue related to the Winter Olympics also occurs in even numbered years but are two years apart from the Summer Olympics. The Super Bowl is aired on a different network each year. All of these popularly viewed events can have an impact on our advertising revenues. 12 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates including those related to revenue recognition, goodwill and intangible assets, program costs, income taxes and variable interest entities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. These estimates have been consistently applied for all years presented in this report and in the past we have not experienced material differences between these estimates and actual results. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our estimates and such differences could be material. We consider the following accounting policies to be the most critical as they are important to our financial condition and results of operations, and require significant judgment and estimates on the part of management in their application. For a detailed discussion of the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Revenue Recognition. As discussed in Revenue Recognition under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, we generate advertising revenue primarily from the sale of advertising spots/impressions on our broadcast television, digital platforms, and, prior to the Deconsolidation, the RSNs. Core and political advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. In arrangements where we provide audience ratings guarantees, to the extent that there is a ratings shortfall, we will defer a proportionate amount of revenue until the ratings shortfall is settled through the delivery of additional advertising. The term of our advertising arrangements is generally less than one year and the timing between when an advertisement is aired and when payment is realized is not significant. In certain circumstances, we require customers to pay in advance; payments received in advance of satisfying our performance obligations are reflected as deferred revenue. We generate distribution revenue through fees received from Distributors and other OTT providers for the right to distribute our broadcast channels and cable networks on their distribution platforms. Distribution arrangements are generally governed by multi-year contracts and the underlying fees are based upon a contractual monthly rate per subscriber. These arrangements represent licenses of intellectual property; revenue is recognized as the signal is provided to our customers (as usage occurs) which corresponds with the satisfaction of our performance obligation. Revenue is calculated based upon the contractual rate multiplied by an estimated number of subscribers. Our customers will remit payments based upon actual subscribers a short time after the conclusion of a month, which generally does not exceed 120 days. Historical adjustments to subscriber estimates have not been material. Impairment of Goodwill, Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, and Other Long-Lived Assets. We evaluate our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate an impairment may exist. As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair’s consolidated balance sheet included $2,082 million and $150 million of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, respectively, and SBG’s consolidated balance sheet included $2,016 million and $123 million of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, respectively. We evaluate long-lived assets, including definite- lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our asset groups may not be recoverable. In the performance of our annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment assessments we have the option to qualitatively assess whether it is more likely-than-not that the respective asset has been impaired. If we conclude that it is more- likely-than-not that a reporting unit or an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, we apply the quantitative assessment, which involves comparing the estimated fair value of the reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset to its respective carrying value. See Impairment of Goodwill, Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets and Other Long-lived Assets under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the significant judgments and estimates inherent in both qualitatively assessing whether impairment may exist and estimating the fair values of the reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets if a quantitative assessment is deemed necessary. 13 We are required to analyze our long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment. We evaluate our definite-lived intangible assets for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. In the event we identify indicators that these assets are not recoverable, we evaluate the recoverability of definite-lived intangible assets by comparing the carrying amount of the assets within an asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with the asset group. An asset group represents the lowest level of cash flows generated by a group of assets that are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets. At the time that such evaluations indicate that the future undiscounted cash flows are not sufficient to recover the carrying value of the asset group, an impairment loss is determined by comparing the estimated fair value of the asset group to the carrying value. We estimate fair value using an income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. We believe we have made reasonable estimates and utilized appropriate assumptions in the performance of our impairment assessments. If future results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates, including future events such as a deterioration of market conditions, loss of significant customers, and significant increases in discount rates, among other factors, we could be exposed to impairment charges in the future. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, and consolidated statements of cash flows. Program Costs. As discussed in Broadcast Television Programming under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, we record an asset and corresponding liability for programming rights when the program is available for its first showing or telecast. These costs are expensed over the period in which an economic benefit is expected to be derived. To ensure the related assets for the programming rights are reflected in our consolidated balance sheets at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value, management estimates future advertising revenue to be generated by the remaining program material available under the contract terms. Management’s judgment is required in determining the timing of expense for these costs, which is dependent on the economic benefit expected to be generated from the program and may significantly differ from the timing of related payments under the contractual obligation. If our estimates of future advertising revenues decline, amortization expense could be accelerated or fair value adjustments may be required. Fair Value Measurements of Investments in Bally’s Securities. As discussed in Note 5. Other Assets and Note 17. Fair Value Measurements within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements, we entered into a commercial agreement with Bally’s Corporation (“Bally’s”) on November 18, 2020. As part of this arrangement, we received warrants and options to acquire common equity in the business. These financial instruments are measured each period at fair value. The fair value of the options are derived utilizing a Black Scholes valuation model which utilizes a number of inputs which most significantly includes the trading price of the underlying common stock and the exercise price of the options. The fair value of the warrants are primarily derived from the trading price of the underlying common stock and the exercise price of the warrants. The determination of the fair value of these financial instruments requires the Company to exercise judgment. Income Tax. As discussed in Income Taxes under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, we recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We provide a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets if we determine that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In evaluating our ability to realize net deferred tax assets, we consider all available evidence, both positive and negative, including our past operating results, tax planning strategies, current and cumulative losses, and forecasts of future taxable income. In considering these sources of taxable income, we must make certain judgments that are based on the plans and estimates used to manage our underlying businesses on a long-term basis. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, a valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets related to certain temporary basis differences, and a substantial amount of our available state net operating loss carryforwards based on past operating results, expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary basis differences, alternative tax strategies and projected future taxable income. Future changes in operating and/or taxable income or other changes in facts and circumstances could significantly impact the ability to realize our deferred tax assets which could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. 14 Management periodically performs a comprehensive review of our tax positions, and we record a liability for unrecognized tax benefits if such tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on their technical merits, including the resolution of any appeals or litigation processes. Significant judgment is required in determining whether positions taken are more likely than not to be sustained, and it is based on a variety of facts and circumstances, including interpretation of the relevant federal and state income tax codes, regulations, case law and other authoritative pronouncements. Based on this analysis, the status of ongoing audits and the expiration of applicable statute of limitations, liabilities are adjusted as necessary. The resolution of audits is unpredictable and could result in tax liabilities that are significantly higher or lower than for what we have provided. See Note 11. Income Taxes within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 10. Income Taxes within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, for further discussion of accrued unrecognized tax benefits. Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”). As discussed in Note 13. Variable Interest Entities within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 12. Variable Interest Entities within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, we have determined that certain third-party licensees of stations for which we perform services pursuant to arrangements, including LMAs, JSAs, and SSAs, are VIEs and we are the primary beneficiary of those variable interests because, subject to the ultimate control of the licensees, we have the power to direct the activities which significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE through the services we provide and because we absorb losses and returns that would be considered significant to the VIEs. Transactions with Related Parties. We have determined that we conduct certain business-related transactions with related persons or entities. See Note 14. Related Person Transactions within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 13. Related Person Transactions within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of these transactions. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS See Recent Accounting Pronouncements under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recent accounting policies and their impact on Sinclair’s and SBG’s financial statements. 15 SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Any references to the first, second, third, or fourth quarters are to the three months ended March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31, respectively, for the year being discussed. As of December 31, 2024, we had two reportable segments for accounting purposes, local media and tennis. Seasonality / Cyclicality The operating results of our local media segment are usually subject to cyclical fluctuations from political advertising. In even numbered years, political spending is usually significantly higher than in odd numbered years due to advertising expenditures preceding local and national elections. Additionally, every four years, political spending is usually elevated further due to advertising expenditures preceding the presidential election. Also, the second and fourth quarters’ operating results are usually higher than the first and third quarters’ operating results because advertising expenditures are increased in anticipation of certain seasonal and holiday spending by consumers. The operating results of our tennis segment are usually subject to cyclical fluctuations due to the amount and significance of tournaments that take place in the respective quarters during the year. The first and fourth quarter operating results are usually higher than the second and third quarters’ because of the amount and significance of tournaments that are played during those periods. Consolidated Operating Data The following table sets forth certain of our consolidated operating data for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions). Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Media revenues $ 3,511 $ 3,106 $ 3,894 Non-media revenues 37 28 34 Total revenues 3,548 3,134 3,928 Media programming and production expenses 1,661 1,611 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 794 747 812 Depreciation and amortization expenses 250 271 321 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Non-media expenses 53 49 44 Corporate general and administrative expenses 185 694 160 Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (20) 3 (64) Operating income (loss) $ 551 $ (331) $ 3,980 Net income (loss) attributable to Sinclair $ 310 $ (291) $ 2,652 A discussion regarding our financial results and operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 is presented below. A discussion regarding our financial results and operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 can be found under Item 7 of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 29, 2024 (our “2023 Annual Report”), which is available free of charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our Investor Relations website at www.sbgi.net/investor- relations. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 16 Local Media Segment The following table sets forth our revenue and expenses for our local media segment for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): Percent Change Increase / (Decrease) 2024 2023 2022 ‘24 vs.‘23 ‘23 vs.‘22 Revenue: Distribution revenue $ 1,543 $ 1,491 $ 1,531 4% (3)% Core advertising revenue 1,152 1,192 1,186 (3)% 1% Political advertising revenue 405 44 332 n/m (87)% Other media revenue (a) 154 139 144 11% (3)% Media revenues (b) $ 3,254 $ 2,866 $ 3,193 14% (10)% Operating Expenses: Media programming and production expenses $ 1,536 $ 1,488 $ 1,450 3% 3% Media selling, general and administrative expenses (c) 742 694 704 7% (1)% Depreciation and amortization expenses 231 243 243 (5)% —% Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 (8)% (11)% Corporate general and administrative expenses 117 134 117 (13)% 15% Non-media expenses 8 14 15 (43)% (7)% Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (18) (14) (17) 29% (18)% Operating income $ 564 $ 227 $ 591 n/m (62)% Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 304 $ 305 $ 226 —% 35% Gain on extinguishment of debt $ 1 $ 15 $ 3 (93)% n/m Other income, net $ 40 $ 33 $ 28 21% 18% n/m - not meaningful (a) Includes $26 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 of intercompany revenue related to certain services provided by the local media segment to other and the local sports segment, prior to the Deconsolidation, under management services agreements, which is eliminated in consolidation. (b) Includes $9 million, $6 million, and $4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of intercompany revenue related to certain services provided to the tennis segment, which is eliminated in consolidation. (c) Includes $13 million, $8 million, and $12 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of intercompany expense related to certain services provided by other, which is eliminated in consolidation. Revenues Distribution revenue. Distribution revenue, which represents fees earned from Distributors for our broadcast signals, increased $52 million or 4% in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023. Contractual rate increases favorably impacted period-over-period distribution revenue by high-teen percentages for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in distribution revenue as a result of increased contractual rates was offset by a decrease in subscribers by low double-digit percentages for 2024. Core advertising revenue. Core advertising revenue decreased $40 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, with no particular product/services category dominating the variance and was primarily a result of the political crowd out effect. Political advertising revenue. Political advertising revenue increased $361 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to 2024 being a presidential political year, compared to 2023 which was an off-year election cycle, and therefore only had a small number of political races and correspondingly less political advertising spend. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 17 The following table sets forth our primary types of programming and their approximate percentages of advertising revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022: Percent of Advertising Revenue 2024 2023 2022 Syndicated/Other programming 35% 38% 35% Local news 30% 29% 32% Network programming (a) 17% 15% 19% Sports programming (a) 16% 13% 11% Paid programming 2% 5% 3% (a) Sports programming includes both local and network sports programming. Network programming is exclusive of any network sports programming. The following table sets forth our affiliate percentages of advertising revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022: # of Percent of Advertising Revenue Channels 2024 2023 2022 ABC 40 27% 29% 28% FOX 55 23% 24% 22% CBS 30 20% 20% 19% NBC 24 16% 12% 17% CW 47 4% 5% 5% MNT 39 3% 4% 3% Other 406 7% 6% 6% Total 641 Other media revenue. Other media revenue increased $15 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase related to providing certain services under management service agreements. Expenses Media programming and production expenses. Media programming and production expenses increased $48 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in fees pursuant to network affiliation agreements as a result of increased contractual rates and an increase in information technology cost. Media selling, general and administrative expenses. Media selling, general and administrative expenses increased $48 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a $20 million increase in national sale commissions due to an increase in national advertising sales, a $14 million increase in third-party fulfillment costs from our digital business as a result of increased digital revenues, a $5 million increase in payment processing fees due to an increase in advertising revenue, a $3 million increase in employee compensation cost, and a $2 million increase in trade related expenses. Amortization of program costs. The amortization of program costs decreased $6 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to reduced programming costs. Corporate general and administrative expenses. See explanation under Corporate and Unallocated Expenses. Non-media expenses. Non-media expenses decreased $6 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily related to a decrease in expenses associated with our broadcast technology related initiatives. Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangibles and other assets decreased $12 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to assets retired during 2024. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 18 Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs. Interest expense decreased by $1 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to decreased interest expense related to our variable rate debt as a result of lower interest rates. Gain on extinguishment of debt. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we repurchased $64 million in aggregate principal across multiple tranches of debt and recognized a gain on extinguishment of approximately $15 million. See Bank Credit Agreement and STG Notes under Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Other income, net. For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized a $26 million gain related to the sale of certain broadcast related assets and $12 million in interest income. Tennis Segment The following table sets forth our revenue and expenses for our tennis segment for the periods presented (in millions): Percent Change Increase / (Decrease) 2024 2023 2022 ‘24 vs.‘23 ‘23 vs.‘22 Revenue: Distribution revenue $ 203 $ 189 $ 179 7% 6% Core advertising revenue 39 37 33 5% 12% Other media revenues 5 2 5 n/m (60)% Media revenues $ 247 $ 228 $ 217 8% 5% Operating Expenses: Media programming and production expenses $ 125 $ 115 $ 97 9% 19% Media selling, general and administrative expenses (a) 53 41 47 29% (13)% Depreciation and amortization expenses 21 21 21 —% —% Corporate general and administrative expenses 2 1 — n/m n/m Operating income $ 46 $ 50 $ 52 (8)% (4)% n/m - not meaningful (a) Includes $9 million, $6 million, and $4 million for years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of intercompany expense related to certain advertising services provided by the local media segment, which is eliminated in consolidation. Revenue Distribution revenue. Distribution revenue, which represents fees earned from Distributors for the right to distribute Tennis Channel, increased $14 million or 7% in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023. Contractual rate increases favorably impacted period-over-period distribution revenue by low double-digit percentages for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in distribution revenue was offset by a decrease in subscribers by low single-digit percentages for 2024. Core advertising revenue. Core advertising revenue is primarily generated from sales of commercial time within Tennis Channel programming. Core advertising revenue increased $2 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a shift in the 2024 tournament calendar compared to the 2023 tournament calendar. Expenses Media programming and production expenses. Media programming and production expenses increased $10 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in costs associated with the build-out, launch and marketing of the DTC platform. Media selling, general and administrative expenses. Media selling, general and administrative expenses increased $12 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in expenses related to certain services provided by the local media segment, which is eliminated in consolidation, and employee compensation cost. Corporate general and administrative expenses. See explanation under Corporate and Unallocated Expenses. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 19 Other The following table sets forth our revenue and expenses for our non-broadcast digital and internet solutions, technical sales and services, and non-media investments (collectively, “Other”) for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): Percent Change Increase / (Decrease) 2024 2023 2022 ‘24 vs.‘23 ‘23 vs.‘22 Revenue: Media revenues (a) $ 33 $ 28 $ 51 18% (45)% Non-media revenues (b) $ 43 $ 34 $ 44 26% (23)% Operating Expenses: Media expenses (c) $ 21 $ 35 $ 73 (40)% (52)% Non-media expenses (d) $ 48 $ 39 $ 36 23% 8% (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairments $ (2) $ 18 $ (12) n/m n/m Operating income (loss) $ 4 $ (44) $ (9) n/m n/m Income from equity method investments $ 121 $ 31 $ 46 n/m (33)% n/m — not meaningful (a) Media revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 include $13 million, $8 million, and $12 million, respectively, of intercompany revenues related to certain services and sales provided to the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (b) Non-media revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 include $6 million, $6 million, and $10 million, respectively, of intercompany revenues related to certain services and sales provided to the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (c) Media expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 include $2 million and $7 million, respectively, of intercompany expenses primarily related to certain services provided by the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (d) Non-media expenses for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 include $3 million, $4 million, and $7 million, respectively, of intercompany expenses related to certain services provided by the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. Revenue. Media revenues increased $5 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in advertising revenue related to our digital initiatives of $10 million, offset by a decrease in revenue due the sale of the Stadium Network (“Stadium”) of $4 million. Non-media revenues increased $9 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in broadcast equipment sales. Expenses. Media expenses decreased $14 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the sale of Stadium. Non-media expenses increased $9 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in expenses related to our technical services business and an increase in expenses associated with higher broadcast equipment sales. (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairments. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recognized a loss of $12 million related to the sale of Stadium. Income from equity method investments. Income from equity method investments increased $90 million during 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the sale of one of our investments for $93 million, which is included in income from equity method investments in our consolidated statements of operations. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 20 Corporate and Unallocated Expenses The following table presents our corporate and unallocated expenses for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): Percent Change Increase/ (Decrease) 2024 2023 2022 ‘24 vs.‘23 ‘23 vs.‘22 Corporate general and administrative expenses $ 185 $ 694 $ 160 (73)% n/m Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary $ — $ 10 $ (3,357) n/m n/m Income tax (provision) benefit $ (76) $ 358 $ (913) n/m n/m n/m — not meaningful Corporate general and administrative expenses. The table above and the explanation that follows cover total consolidated corporate general and administrative expenses. Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $509 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in legal, consulting, and regulatory costs, primarily related to the litigation discussed under Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements, most notably the previously disclosed $495 million DSG litigation settlement. Income tax (provision) benefit. The 2024 income tax provision for our pre-tax income of $395 million resulted in an effective tax rate of 19.1%. The 2023 income tax benefit for our pre-tax loss of $637 million resulted in an effective tax rate of 56.3%. The decrease in the effective tax rate from 2023 to 2024 is primarily due to the 2023 benefit from the release of valuation allowance on deferred tax assets relating to deductibility of interest expense under the IRC Section 163(j). As of December 31, 2024, we had a net deferred tax liability of $335 million as compared to a net deferred tax liability of $252 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in net deferred tax liability primarily relates to changes in tax basis of our investment in DSIH. As of December 31, 2024, we had $15 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, all of which, if recognized, would favorably affect our effective tax rate. As of December 31, 2023, we had $14 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, all of which, if recognized, would favorably affect our effective tax rate. We recognized $1 million of income tax expense for interest related to uncertain tax positions for both of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. See Note 11. Income Taxes within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. SINCLAIR, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 21 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Any references to the first, second, third, or fourth quarters are to the three months ended March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31, respectively, for the year being discussed. As of December 31, 2024, SBG had one reportable segment for accounting purposes, local media. Seasonality / Cyclicality The operating results of SBG’s local media segment are usually subject to cyclical fluctuations from political advertising. In even numbered years, political spending is usually significantly higher than in odd numbered years due to advertising expenditures preceding local and national elections. Additionally, every four years, political spending is usually elevated further due to advertising expenditures preceding the presidential election. Also, the second and fourth quarters’ operating results are usually higher than the first and third quarters’ operating results because advertising expenditures are increased in anticipation of certain seasonal and holiday spending by consumers. Consolidated Operating Data The following table sets forth certain of SBG’s consolidated operating data for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions). Years Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Media revenues $ 3,254 $ 2,968 $ 3,894 Non-media revenues — 10 34 Total revenues 3,254 2,978 3,928 Media programming and production expenses 1,536 1,543 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 742 719 812 Depreciation and amortization expenses 231 252 321 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Non-media expenses 8 24 44 Corporate general and administrative expenses 123 654 160 Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (18) (2) (64) Operating income (loss) $ 558 $ (302) $ 3,980 Net income (loss) attributable to SBG $ 229 $ (257) $ 2,652 A discussion regarding SBG’s financial results and operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 is presented below. A discussion regarding SBG’s financial results and operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 can be found under Item 7 of Part II of the 2023 Annual Report, which is available free of charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our Investor Relations website at www.sbgi.net/investor-relations. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 22 Local Media Segment Refer to Local Media Segment above under Sinclair’s Results of Operations for a discussion of SBG’s local media segment, which is the same as Sinclair’s local media segment for all of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. As of December 31, 2024 the unrestricted subsidiaries (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement, “Unrestricted Subsidiaries”) represented 0% of SBG’s total assets. For the year ended December 31, 2024 the Unrestricted Subsidiaries represented 0% of SBG’s total revenues and (1%) of SBG’s total operating income (loss). As of December 31, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2024 there were no restricted subsidiaries that were non- guarantors (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) of SBG. Other The following table sets forth SBG’s revenue and expenses for tennis, non-broadcast digital and internet solutions, technical services, and non-media investments (collectively, “Other”) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 (in millions): Percent Change Increase / (Decrease) 2023 2022 ‘23 vs.‘22 Revenue: (e) Distribution revenue $ 76 $ 179 (58)% Core advertising revenue 29 74 (61)% Other media revenues 3 15 (80)% Media revenues (a) $ 108 $ 268 (60)% Non-media revenues (b) $ 11 $ 44 (75)% Operating Expenses: Media expenses (c) $ 86 $ 217 (60)% Non-media expenses (d) $ 10 $ 36 (72)% Loss (gain) on asset dispositions and other, net of impairments $ 13 $ (12) n/m Operating income $ — $ 43 n/m Income from equity method investments $ 31 $ 46 (33)% n/m — not meaningful (a) Media revenues for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 include $3 million and $12 million, respectively, of intercompany revenues related to certain services and sales provided to the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (b) Non-media revenues for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 include $1 million and $10 million, respectively, of intercompany revenues related to certain services and sales provided to the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (c) Media expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 include $1 million and $11 million, respectively, of intercompany expenses primarily related to certain services provided by the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (d) Non-media expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 include $1 million and $7 million, respectively, of intercompany expenses related to certain services provided by the local media segment, which are eliminated in consolidation. (e) Represents the activity prior to the Reorganization on June 1, 2023. There was no reportable activity for the June through December period in the year ended December 31, 2023 following the Reorganization on June 1, 2023. See Company Reorganization under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 23 Corporate and Unallocated Expenses The following table presents SBG’s corporate and unallocated expenses for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): Percent Change Increase/ (Decrease) 2024 2023 2022 ‘24 vs.‘23 ‘23 vs.‘22 Corporate general and administrative expenses $ 123 $ 654 $ 160 (81)% n/m Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary $ — $ 10 $ (3,357) n/m n/m Income tax (provision) benefit $ (60) $ 359 $ (913) n/m n/m n/m — not meaningful Corporate general and administrative expenses. The table above and the explanation that follows cover total consolidated corporate general and administrative expenses. Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased $531 million in 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in legal, consulting, and regulatory costs, primarily related to the litigation discussed under Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, most notably the previously disclosed $495 million DSG litigation settlement. Income tax (provision) benefit. The 2024 income tax provision for SBG’s pre-tax income of $295 million resulted in an effective tax rate of 20.3%. The 2023 income tax benefit for SBG’s pre-tax loss of $604 million resulted in an effective tax rate of 59.4%. The decrease in the effective tax rate from 2023 to 2024 is primarily due to the 2023 benefit from the release of valuation allowance on deferred tax assets relating to deductibility of interest expense under the IRC Section 163(j). As of December 31, 2024, SBG had a net deferred tax liability of $373 million as compared to a net deferred tax liability of $283 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in net deferred tax liability primarily relates to changes in tax basis of SBG’s investment in DSIH. As of December 31, 2024, SBG had $13 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, all of which, if recognized, would favorably affect SBG’s effective tax rate. As of December 31, 2023, SBG had $12 million of gross unrecognized tax benefits, all of which, if recognized, would favorably affect SBG’s effective tax rate. SBG recognized $1 million of income tax expense for interest related to uncertain tax positions for both of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. See Note 10. Income Taxes within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 24 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair had net working capital of approximately $880 million, including $697 million in cash and cash equivalent balances and approximately $650 million of available borrowing capacity. As of December 31, 2024, cash on hand, cash generated by Sinclair’s operations, and borrowing capacity under the Bank Credit Agreement were used as Sinclair’s primary sources of liquidity. As of December 31, 2024, SBG had net working capital of approximately $447 million, including $291 million in cash and cash equivalent balances and approximately $650 million of available borrowing capacity. As of December 31, 2024, cash on hand, cash generated by SBG’s operations, and borrowing capacity under the Bank Credit Agreement were used as SBG’s primary sources of liquidity. As of December 31, 2024, the Bank Credit Agreement included a financial maintenance covenant, the first lien leverage ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement), which required such ratio not to exceed 4.5x, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2024, the STG first lien leverage ratio was below 4.5x. Under the Bank Credit Agreement, a financial maintenance covenant was only applicable if 35% or more of the capacity (as a percentage of total commitments) under the revolving credit facility, measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, was drawn under the revolving credit facility as of such date. Since there was no utilization under the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024, STG was not subject to the financial maintenance covenant under the Bank Credit Agreement. The Bank Credit Agreement contained other restrictions and covenants with which STG was in compliance as of December 31, 2024. In January 2024, STG purchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $25 million. For the year ending December 31, 2025, Sinclair expects capital expenditures to be within the range of $83 million to $86 million, primarily related to station technical, maintenance, and building projects, and SBG expects capital expenditures to be within the range of $81 million to $84 million, primarily related to station technical, maintenance, and building projects. Sinclair and SBG have various contractual obligations which are recorded as liabilities in Sinclair’s and SBG’s consolidated financial statements, such as notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing; operating leases; and active television program contracts. Certain other contractual obligations have not been recognized as liabilities in Sinclair’s and SBG’s consolidated financial statements, such as certain future television program contracts and network programming rights. Active television program contracts are included in Sinclair’s and SBG’s balance sheets as an asset and liability while future television program contracts are excluded until the cost is known, the program is available for its first showing or telecast, and the licensee has accepted the program. Industry protocol typically enables us to make payments for television program contracts on a three- month lag, which differs from the contractual timing. As of December 31, 2024, Sinclair’s and SBG’s significant contractual obligations included: Sinclair: • Total debt of Sinclair, defined as current and long-term notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, including finance leases of affiliates, of $4,129 million, including current debt, due within the next 12 months, of $38 million. • Interest due on Sinclair’s total debt in the next twelve months of $274 million, including interest estimated on Sinclair’s variable rate debt calculated at an effective weighted average interest rate of 7.66% as of December 31, 2024. • Sinclair’s contractual amounts owed through the expiration date of the underlying agreement for active and future television program contracts, network programming rights, and Tennis programming rights of $2,548 million, including $1,084 million due within the next 12 months. Network programming agreements may include variable fee components such as subscriber levels, which in certain circumstances have been estimated and reflected in the previous amounts based on current subscriber amounts. SBG: • Total debt of SBG, defined as current and long-term notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, including finance leases of affiliates, of $4,129 million, including current debt, due within the next 12 months, of $38 million. • Interest due on SBG’s total debt in the next twelve months of $274 million, including interest estimated on SBG’s variable rate debt calculated at an effective weighted average interest rate of 7.66% as of December 31, 2024. • SBG’s contractual amounts owed through the expiration date of the underlying agreement for active and future television program contracts and network programming rights of $2,172 million, including $1,023 million due within the next 12 months. Network programming agreements may include variable fee components such as subscriber levels, which in certain circumstances have been estimated and reflected in the previous amounts based on current subscriber amounts. 25 See Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing, Note 7. Leases, and Note 8. Program Contracts within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing, Note 7. Leases, and Note 8. Program Contracts within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. In February 2025, STG substantially completed a series of financing transactions, including a new money financing and debt recapitalization, which strengthened the Company’s balance sheet and better positioned it for long-term growth. STG’s nearest term maturity, Term Loan B-2 due 2026, was repaid with proceeds from the issuance of a new first-out first lien secured bond, along with the extension of maturities of other debt tranches, which significantly extended STG’s maturity profile. See Note 18. Subsequent Events within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 16. Subsequent Events within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, for further information. Sinclair and SBG anticipate that existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from the local media segment’s operations, and borrowing capacity under the Amended Credit Agreement and the New Credit Agreement will be sufficient to satisfy the local media segment’s debt service obligations, capital expenditure requirements, and working capital needs for the next twelve months. Sinclair anticipates that existing cash and cash equivalents and cash flow from SBG, the tennis segment and other’s operations will be sufficient to satisfy SBG’s, the tennis segment and other’s debt service obligations, capital expenditure requirements, and working capital needs for the next twelve months. However, certain factors, including but not limited to the war in Ukraine, conflict in the Middle East, and other geopolitical matters, natural disasters, and pandemics, and their resulting effect on the economy, Sinclair’s and SBG’s advertisers, and Sinclair’s and SBG’s Distributors and their subscribers, could affect Sinclair’s and SBG’s liquidity and first lien leverage ratio which could affect Sinclair’s and SBG’s ability to access the full borrowing capacity under the New Credit Agreement. In addition to the sources described above, Sinclair and SBG may rely upon various sources for long-term liquidity needs, such as but not limited to, the issuance of long-term debt (including, for example, an accounts receivable securitization facility), the issuance of Sinclair equity, for Sinclair only, the issuance of Ventures equity or debt, or other instruments convertible into or exchangeable for Sinclair equity, or the sale of assets. However, there can be no assurance that additional financing or capital or buyers of assets will be available, or that the terms of any transactions will be acceptable or advantageous to Sinclair or SBG. 26 Sinclair, Inc. Sources and Uses of Cash The following table sets forth Sinclair’s cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Net cash flows from operating activities $ 98 $ 235 $ 799 Cash flow from (used in) investing activities: Acquisition of property and equipment $ (84) $ (92) $ (105) Deconsolidation of subsidiary cash — — (315) Purchases of investments (50) (72) (75) Distributions and proceeds from investments 203 206 99 Other, net 8 10 15 Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities $ 77 $ 52 $ (381) Cash flows used in financing activities: Proceeds from notes payable and commercial bank financing $ — $ — $ 728 Repayments of notes payable, commercial bank financing, and finance leases (61) (85) (863) Repurchase of outstanding Class A Common Stock — (153) (120) Dividends paid on Class A and Class B Common Stock (66) (65) (70) Dividends paid on redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — — (7) Repurchase of redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — (190) — Distributions to noncontrolling interests (12) (13) (12) Other, net (1) (3) (9) Net cash flows used in financing activities $ (140) $ (509) $ (353) Operating Activities Net cash flows from Sinclair’s operating activities decreased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the payment of the DSG litigation settlement and an increase in production and overhead costs, partially offset by an increase in cash collections related to political revenue and Distributors. Investing Activities Net cash flows from Sinclair’s investing activities increased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in the purchase of investments in the current period. Financing Activities Net cash flows used in Sinclair’s financing activities decreased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the repurchase of outstanding Common Stock and the redeemable subsidiary preferred equity in the prior period and a decrease in the repayment of debt in the current period. 27 Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Sources and Uses of Cash The following table sets forth SBG’s cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Net cash flows from operating activities $ 71 $ 260 $ 799 Cash flows (used in) from investing activities: Acquisition of property and equipment $ (80) $ (90) $ (105) Deconsolidation of subsidiary cash — — (315) Purchases of investments (4) (39) (75) Distributions and proceeds from investments 43 204 99 Other, net 3 9 15 Net cash flows (used in) from investing activities $ (38) $ 84 $ (381) Cash flows used in financing activities: Proceeds from notes payable and commercial bank financing $ — $ — $ 728 Repayments of notes payable, commercial bank financing, and finance leases (61) (85) (863) Repurchase of outstanding Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock — (153) (120) Dividends paid on Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock — (18) (70) Dividends paid on redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — — (7) Repurchase of redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — (190) — Contributions from (distribution to) member, net 10 (448) — Distributions to noncontrolling interests (10) (12) (12) Other, net — (3) (9) Net cash flows used in financing activities $ (61) $ (909) $ (353) Operating Activities Net cash flows from SBG’s operating activities decreased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the payment of the DSG litigation settlement and an increase in production and overhead costs, partially offset by an increase in cash collections related to political revenue and Distributors, as well as the impact of the Reorganization, as discussed in Company Reorganization under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Investing Activities Net cash flows used in SBG’s investing activities increased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to the $193 million A/R Facility principal payment received from Diamond Sports Finance SPV, LLC in the prior period, offset by a decrease in the purchases of investments in the current period, as a result of the Reorganization, as discussed in Company Reorganization under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, and a decrease in the acquisition of property and equipment in the current period. Financing Activities Net cash flows used in SBG’s financing activities decreased for the year ended December 31, 2024, when compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a decrease in the repayment of debt in the current period and an increase in net contributions from member in the current period, as a result of the Reorganization, as discussed in Company Reorganization under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements, and the repurchase of outstanding Old Sinclair Common Stock, dividends paid on Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock, and the repurchase of the redeemable subsidiary preferred equity in the prior period. 28 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Sinclair and SBG are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and consider entering into derivative instruments primarily for the purpose of reducing the impact of changing interest rates on our floating rate debt and to reduce the impact of changing fair market values on Sinclair’s and SBG’s fixed rate debt. See Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing within each of Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion. During the year ended December 31, 2023, STG entered into an interest rate swap effective February 7, 2023 and terminating on February 28, 2026 in order to manage a portion of STG’s exposure to variable interest rates. The swap agreement has a notional amount of $600 million, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.9%, and STG receives a floating rate of interest based on SOFR. See Hedge Accounting in Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Interest Rate Swap in Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements. See Hedge Accounting in Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Interest Rate Swap in Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Sinclair and SBG did not have any outstanding derivative instruments during the year ended December 31, 2022. Sinclair and SBG are exposed to risk from the changing interest rates of their variable rate debt issued under the Bank Credit Agreement. Based on Sinclair and SBG’s total variable rate debt under the Bank Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2024 of $2,620 million Sinclair and SBG estimate that adding 1% to respective interest rates would result in an increase in each of Sinclair and SBG’s interest expense of $26 million, exclusive of any impact of our interest rate swap and prior to the impact of the refinancing activities discussed within Note 18. Subsequent Events within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 16. Subsequent Events within SBG’s Consolidated Financial Statements. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES SINCLAIR, INC. Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock is listed for trading on the NASDAQ stock market under the symbol “SBGI”. Sinclair’s Class B Common Stock is not traded on a public trading market or quotation system. As of February 24, 2025, there are approximately 32 shareholders of record of Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock. Many of Sinclair’s shares of Class A Common Stock are held by brokers and institutions on behalf of stockholders, we are unable to estimate the total number of stockholders represented by these record holders. We intend to pay regular quarterly dividends to our stockholders, although all future dividends on our Common Stock, if any, will be at the discretion of the Board and will depend on several factors including our results of operations, cash requirements and surplus, financial condition, covenant restrictions, and other factors that the Board may deem relevant. In February 2025, Sinclair declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share. See Note 2. Stock-Based Compensation Plans within Sinclair’s Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of our stock- based compensation plans. 29 Comparative Stock Performance The graph below matches Sinclair, Inc.’s cumulative 5-Year total shareholder return on common stock with the cumulative total returns of the NASDAQ Composite index and the NASDAQ Telecommunications index. The graph tracks the performance of a $100 investment in our common stock and in each index (with the reinvestment of all dividends) from December 31, 2019 to December 31, 2024. Company/Index/Market 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2024 Sinclair, Inc. 100.00 99.09 84.43 51.76 46.69 62.00 NASDAQ Composite Index 100.00 144.92 177.06 119.45 172.77 223.87 NASDAQ Telecommunications Index 100.00 110.08 112.44 82.21 90.96 103.21 Stock Repurchases For the quarter ended December 31, 2024: None SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC Not applicable. 30 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Control over Financial Reporting Each of Sinclair’s and SBG’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of its respective Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures and its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost- benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The term “internal control over financial reporting,” as defined in Rules 13a-15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, means a process designed by, or under the supervision of Sinclair’s and SBG’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and effected by its Board of Directors or Board of Managers, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and includes those policies and procedures that: • pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of Sinclair’s and SBG’s assets; • provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and that our receipts and expenditures are being made in accordance with authorizations of management or its Board of Directors or Board of Managers; and • provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Sinclair’s and SBG’s assets that could have a material adverse effect on Sinclair’s and SBG’s financial statements. Assessment of Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Based on the evaluation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2024, each of Sinclair’s and SBG’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, Sinclair’s and SBG’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting Sinclair’s and SBG’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Under the supervision and with the participation of Sinclair’s and SBG’s management, including Sinclair’s and SBG’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Sinclair and SBG assessed the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024 based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (“COSO”). Based on Sinclair’s and SBG’s assessment, Sinclair’s and SBG’s management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2024, Sinclair’s and SBG’s internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria. The effectiveness of Sinclair’s and SBG’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024 have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports which are included herein. Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting There have been no changes in Sinclair’s and SBG’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended December 31, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Sinclair’s and SBG’s internal control over financial reporting. 31 Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls Management, including each of Sinclair’s and SBG’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that Sinclair’s and SBG’s disclosure controls and procedures or its internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within each company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management’s override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. 32 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In millions, except share and per share data) As of December 31, 2024 2023 ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 697 $ 662 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6 and $4, respectively 637 616 Income taxes receivable 5 8 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 146 189 Total current assets 1,485 1,475 Property and equipment, net 705 715 Operating lease assets 123 142 Goodwill 2,082 2,082 Indefinite-lived intangible assets 150 150 Customer relationships, net 302 369 Other definite-lived intangible assets, net 328 410 Other assets 710 742 Total assets (a) $ 5,885 $ 6,085 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 416 $ 913 Current portion of notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing 38 36 Current portion of operating lease liabilities 22 21 Current portion of program contracts payable 69 76 Other current liabilities 60 57 Total current liabilities 605 1,103 Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, less current portion 4,091 4,139 Operating lease liabilities, less current portion 130 152 Program contracts payable, less current portion 13 14 Deferred tax liabilities 335 252 Other long-term liabilities 195 204 Total liabilities (a) 5,369 5,864 Commitments and contingencies (See Note 12) Shareholders’ equity: Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 42,642,126 and 39,737,682 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 1 1 Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 140,000,000 shares authorized, 23,775,056 and 23,775,056 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, convertible into Class A Common Stock — — Additional paid-in capital 570 517 Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) 10 (234) Accumulated other comprehensive income 2 1 Total Sinclair shareholders’ equity 583 285 Noncontrolling interests (67) (64) Total equity 516 221 Total liabilities and equity $ 5,885 $ 6,085 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (a) Our consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 include total assets of Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) of $70 million and $85 million, respectively, which can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIEs. Our consolidated total liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 include total liabilities of the VIEs of $16 million and $17 million, respectively, for which the creditors of the VIEs have no recourse to us. See Note 13. Variable Interest Entities. 33 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions, except share and per share data) 2024 2023 2022 REVENUES: Media revenues $ 3,511 $ 3,106 $ 3,894 Non-media revenues 37 28 34 Total revenues 3,548 3,134 3,928 OPERATING EXPENSES: Media programming and production expenses 1,661 1,611 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 794 747 812 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Non-media expenses 53 49 44 Depreciation of property and equipment 101 105 100 Corporate general and administrative expenses 185 694 160 Amortization of definite-lived intangible and other assets 149 166 221 Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (20) 3 (64) Total operating expenses (gains) 2,997 3,465 (52) Operating income (loss) 551 (331) 3,980 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs (304) (305) (296) Gain on extinguishment of debt 1 15 3 Income from equity method investments 118 29 56 Other income (expense), net 29 (45) (129) Total other expense, net (156) (306) (366) Income (loss) before income taxes 395 (637) 3,614 INCOME TAX (PROVISION) BENEFIT (76) 358 (913) NET INCOME (LOSS) 319 (279) 2,701 Net loss (income) attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interests — 4 (20) Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interests (9) (16) (29) NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO SINCLAIR $ 310 $ (291) $ 2,652 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SINCLAIR: Basic earnings (loss) per share $ 4.72 $ (4.46) $ 37.54 Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ 4.69 $ (4.46) $ 37.54 Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands) 65,782 65,125 70,653 Diluted weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding (in thousands) 66,096 65,125 70,656 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 34 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions) 2024 2023 2022 Net income (loss) $ 319 $ (279) $ 2,701 Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of taxes 1 — — Adjustments to post-retirement obligations, net of taxes — — 3 Share of other comprehensive gain of equity method investments — — 3 Comprehensive income (loss) 320 (279) 2,707 Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 4 (20) Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (9) (16) (29) Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Sinclair $ 311 $ (291) $ 2,658 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 35 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF (DEFICIT) EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions, except share data) Sinclair Shareholders Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Class A Common Stock Class B Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital (Accumulated Deficit) Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Noncontrolling Interests Total (Deficit) Equity Shares Values Shares Values BALANCE, December 31, 2021 $ 197 49,314,303 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 691 $ (2,460) $ (2) $ 64 $ (1,706) Dividends declared and paid on Class A and Class B Common Stock ($1.00 per share) — — — — — — (70) — — (70) Repurchases of Class A Common Stock — (4,850,398) — — — (120) — — — (120) Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to employee benefit plans — 1,383,974 — — — 53 — — — 53 Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net (7) — — — — — — — (12) (12) Other comprehensive income — — — — — — — 6 — 6 Deconsolidation of subsidiary (16) — — — — — — (3) (148) (151) Net income 20 — — — — — 2,652 — 29 2,681 BALANCE, December 31, 2022 $ 194 45,847,879 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 624 $ 122 $ 1 $ (67) $ 681 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 36 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF (DEFICIT) EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions, except share data) Sinclair Shareholders Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Class A Common Stock Class B Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Noncontrolling Interests Total Equity Shares Values Shares Values BALANCE, December 31, 2022 $ 194 45,847,879 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 624 $ 122 $ 1 $ (67) $ 681 Dividends declared and paid on Class A and Class B Common Stock ($1.00 per share) — — — — — — (65) — — (65) Repurchases of Class A Common Stock — (8,785,022) — — — (153) — — — (153) Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to employee benefit plans — 2,674,825 — — — 46 — — — 46 Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — — — — — — (13) (13) Redemption, net (190) — — — — — — — — — Net (loss) income (4) — — — — — (291) — 16 (275) BALANCE, December 31, 2023 $ — 39,737,682 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 517 $ (234) $ 1 $ (64) $ 221 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 37 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF (DEFICIT) EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions, except share data) Sinclair Shareholders Class A Common Stock Class B Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital (Accumulated Deficit) Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Noncontrolling Interests Total Equity Shares Values Shares Values BALANCE, December 31, 2023 39,737,682 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 517 $ (234) $ 1 $ (64) $ 221 Dividends declared and paid on Class A and Class B Common Stock ($1.00 per share) — — — — — (66) — — (66) Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to employee benefit plans 2,904,444 — — — 53 — — — 53 Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — — — — — (12) (12) Other comprehensive income — — — — — — 1 — 1 Net income — — — — — 310 — 9 319 BALANCE, December 31, 2024 42,642,126 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 570 $ 10 $ 2 $ (67) $ 516 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 38 SINCLAIR, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions) 2024 2023 2022 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 319 $ (279) $ 2,701 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities: Amortization of sports programming rights — — 326 Amortization of definite-lived intangible and other assets 149 166 221 Depreciation of property and equipment 101 105 100 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Stock-based compensation 51 45 50 Deferred tax provision (benefit) 82 (358) 906 (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (16) 3 (11) Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) Income from equity method investments (118) (29) (56) Loss from investments 7 91 133 Distributions from investments 31 32 87 Sports programming rights payments — — (325) Rebate payments to distributors — — (15) Gain on extinguishment of debt (1) (15) (3) Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and deconsolidation of subsidiary: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (28) (8) 20 Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets 33 (32) (96) (Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued and other current liabilities (495) 512 (14) Net change in current and long-term net income taxes payable/receivable (11) (3) 147 Decrease in program contracts payable (80) (88) (103) Other, net — 3 (2) Net cash flows from operating activities 98 235 799 CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of property and equipment (84) (92) (105) Deconsolidation of subsidiary cash — — (315) Purchases of investments (50) (72) (75) Distributions and proceeds from investments 203 206 99 Other, net 8 10 15 Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities 77 52 (381) CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from notes payable and commercial bank financing — — 728 Repayments of notes payable, commercial bank financing, and finance leases (61) (85) (863) Repurchase of outstanding Class A Common Stock — (153) (120) Dividends paid on Class A and Class B Common Stock (66) (65) (70) Dividends paid on redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — — (7) Repurchase of redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — (190) — Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net (12) (13) (12) Other, net (1) (3) (9) Net cash flows used in financing activities (140) (509) (353) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH 35 (222) 65 CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH, beginning of year 662 884 819 CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH, end of year $ 697 $ 662 $ 884 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 39 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: Nature of Operations Sinclair, Inc. (“Sinclair”) is a diversified media company with national reach and a strong focus on providing high-quality content on our local television stations and digital platform. The content, distributed through our broadcast platform and third- party platforms, consists of programming provided by third-party networks and syndicators, local news, sports, and other original programming produced by us and our owned networks. Additionally, we own digital media companies that are complementary to our extensive portfolio of television station related digital properties and we have interests in, own, manage, and/or operate technical and software services companies, research and development companies for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non-media related businesses and assets, including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments. As of December 31, 2024, we had two reportable segments: local media and tennis. The local media segment consists primarily of our 185 broadcast television stations in 86 markets, which we own, provide programming and operating services pursuant to LMAs, or provide sales services and other non-programming operating services pursuant to other outsourcing agreements, such as JSAs and SSAs. These stations broadcast 641 channels as of December 31, 2024. For the purpose of this report, these 185 stations and 641 channels are referred to as “our” stations and channels. The tennis segment consists of Tennis Channel, a cable network which includes coverage of many of tennis’ top tournaments and original professional sports and tennis lifestyle shows; Tennis Channel International streaming service; Tennis Channel streaming service; T2 FAST, a 24-hour a day free ad-supported streaming television channel; and Tennis.com. Prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022 (as defined below in Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC), we had one additional reportable segment, local sports. This segment consisted of regional sports networks (“RSNs”) which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries and VIEs for which we are the primary beneficiary. Noncontrolling interests represent a minority owner’s proportionate share of the equity in certain of our consolidated entities. Noncontrolling interests which may be redeemed by the holder, and the redemption is outside of our control, are presented as redeemable noncontrolling interests. All intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated in consolidation. We consolidate VIEs when we are the primary beneficiary. We are the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive returns that would be significant to the VIE. See Note 13. Variable Interest Entities for more information on our VIEs. Investments in entities over which we have significant influence but not control are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Income (loss) from equity method investments represents our proportionate share of net income or loss generated by equity method investees. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40 Company Reorganization On April 3, 2023, the company formerly known as Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Old Sinclair”), entered into an Agreement of Share Exchange and Plan of Reorganization (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Sinclair, and Sinclair Holdings, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (“Sinclair Holdings”). The purpose of the transactions contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement was to affect a holding company reorganization in which Sinclair would become the publicly-traded parent company of Old Sinclair. Effective at 12:00 am Eastern U.S. time on June 1, 2023 (the “Share Exchange Effective Time”), pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement and Articles of Share Exchange filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation, the share exchange between Sinclair and Old Sinclair was completed (the “Share Exchange”). In the Share Exchange, (i) each share or fraction of a share of Old Sinclair’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Old Sinclair Class A Common Shares”), outstanding immediately prior to the Share Exchange Effective Time was exchanged on a one-for-one basis for an equivalent share of Sinclair’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Sinclair Class A Common Shares”), and (ii) each share or fraction of a share of Old Sinclair’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Old Sinclair Class B Common Shares”), outstanding immediately prior to the Share Exchange Effective Time was exchanged on a one-for-one basis for an equivalent share of Sinclair’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Sinclair Class B Common Shares”). Immediately following the Share Exchange Effective Time, Old Sinclair converted from a Maryland corporation to a Maryland limited liability company named Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC (“SBG”). On the day following the Share Exchange Effective Time (June 2, 2023), Sinclair Holdings became the intermediate holding company between Sinclair and SBG, and SBG transferred certain of its assets (the “Transferred Assets”) to Sinclair Ventures, LLC, a new indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Sinclair (“Ventures”). We refer to the Share Exchange and the related steps described above collectively as the “Reorganization.” The Transferred Assets included technical and software services companies, intellectual property for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non-media related businesses and assets including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments, as well as Compulse, a marketing technology and managed services company, and Tennis Channel and related assets. As a result of the Reorganization, the local media segment assets are owned and operated by SBG and the assets of the tennis segment and the Transferred Assets are owned and operated by Ventures. At the Share Exchange Effective Time, Sinclair’s articles of incorporation and bylaws were amended and restated to be the same in all material respects as the existing articles of incorporation and bylaws of Old Sinclair immediately prior to the Share Exchange. As a result, the Sinclair Class A Common Shares confer upon the holders thereof the same rights with respect to Sinclair that the holders of the Old Sinclair Class A Common Shares had with respect to Old Sinclair, and the Sinclair Class B Common Shares confer upon the holders thereof the same rights with respect to Sinclair that the holders of the Old Sinclair Class B Common Shares had with respect to Old Sinclair. Sinclair’s Board of Directors, including its committees, and senior management team immediately after the Share Exchange were the same as Old Sinclair’s immediately before the Share Exchange. The Reorganization is considered a transaction between entities under common control and as SBG and Ventures are both subsidiaries of Sinclair, there was no impact on the consolidated financial statements of Sinclair. Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC On March 1, 2022, Old Sinclair’s subsidiary Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings, LLC, and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively “DSIH”) completed a series of transactions (the “DSIH Transaction”). As part of the DSIH Transaction, the governance structure of DSIH was modified including changes to the composition of its Board of Managers, resulting in the Company’s loss of voting control. As a result, DSIH, whose operations represented the entirety of our local sports segment, was deconsolidated from our consolidated financial statements effective as of March 1, 2022 (the “Deconsolidation”). The consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 therefore includes two months of activity related to DSIH prior to the Deconsolidation. Subsequent to February 28, 2022, the assets and liabilities of DSIH were no longer included within our consolidated balance sheets. Any discussions related to results, operations, and accounting policies associated with DSIH are referring to the periods prior to the Deconsolidation. Upon Deconsolidation, we recognized a gain before income taxes of approximately $3,357 million, which is recorded within gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary in our consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded an adjustment to the deconsolidation gain of $10 million. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses in the consolidated financial statements and in the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 41 Recent Accounting Pronouncements In October 2021, the FASB issued guidance to improve the accounting for acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination by addressing diversity in practice. ASU 2021-08 requires that an acquiring entity recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606, as if it had originated the contracts. The guidance was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We adopted this guidance during the first quarter of 2023. The impact of the adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. In November 2023, the FASB issued guidance to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The guidance was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, applied retrospectively. Early adoption was permitted. We adopted this guidance during the fourth quarter of 2024. See Note 16. Segment Data for more information. In December 2023, the FASB issued guidance to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, requiring annual disclosure of consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation table; additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate); income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction; and income or loss before income tax disaggregated between foreign and domestic. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance but do not expect it to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. In November 2024, the FASB issued guidance requiring disclosure of disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this guidance. Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Accounts Receivable We regularly review accounts receivable and determine an appropriate estimate for the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon the impact of economic conditions on the merchant’s ability to pay, past collection experience, and such other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition. In turn, a provision is charged against earnings in order to maintain the appropriate allowance level. A rollforward of the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 is as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Balance at beginning of period $ 4 $ 5 $ 7 Charged to expense 6 3 4 Net write-offs (4) (4) (6) Balance at end of period $ 6 $ 4 $ 5 As of December 31, 2024, four customers accounted for 11%, 11%, 10%, and 10%, respectively, of our accounts receivable, net. As of December 31, 2023, two customers accounted for 10% and 10%, respectively, of our accounts receivable, net. As of December 31, 2022, one customer accounted for 13% of our accounts receivable, net. For purposes of this disclosure, a single customer may include multiple entities under common control. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42 Broadcast Television Programming We have agreements with programming syndicators for the rights to television programming over contract periods, which generally run from one to three years. Contract payments are made in installments over terms that are generally equal to or shorter than the contract period. Pursuant to accounting guidance for the broadcasting industry, an asset and a liability for the rights acquired and obligations incurred under a license agreement are reported on the balance sheet when the cost of each program is known or reasonably determinable, the program material has been accepted by the licensee in accordance with the conditions of the license agreement, and the program is available for its first showing or telecast. The portion of program contracts which is payable within one year is reflected as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The rights to this programming are reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value. Program costs are amortized on a straight-line basis except for contracts greater than three years which are amortized utilizing an accelerated method. Program costs estimated by management to be amortized in the succeeding year are classified as current assets. Payments of program contract liabilities are typically made on a scheduled basis and are not affected by amortization or fair value adjustments. We assess our program costs on a quarterly basis to ensure the costs are recorded at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value. Sports Programming Rights DSIH had multi-year program rights agreements that provided DSIH with the right to produce and telecast professional live sports games within a specified territory in exchange for a rights fee. Prior to the Deconsolidation, we amortized these rights as an expense over each season based upon contractually stated rates. Amortization was accelerated in the event that the stated contractual rates over the term of the rights agreement resulted in an expense recognition pattern that was inconsistent with the projected growth of revenue over the contractual term. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 43 Impairment of Goodwill, Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets, and Other Long-lived Assets We evaluate our goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment may exist. Our goodwill has been allocated to, and is tested for impairment at, the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is an operating segment or a component of an operating segment to the extent that the component constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by management. Components of an operating segment with similar characteristics are aggregated when testing goodwill for impairment. In the performance of our annual assessment of goodwill for impairment, we have the option to qualitatively assess whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit has been impaired. As part of this qualitative assessment, we weigh the relative impact of factors that are specific to the reporting units as well as industry, regulatory, and macroeconomic factors that could affect the significant inputs used to determine the fair value of the assets. We also consider the significance of the excess fair value over carrying value in prior quantitative assessments. If we conclude that it is more likely than not that a reporting unit is impaired, or if we elect not to perform the optional qualitative assessment, we will determine the fair value of the reporting unit and compare it to the net book value of the reporting unit. If the fair value is less than the net book value, we will record an impairment to goodwill for the amount of the difference. We estimate the fair value of our reporting units utilizing the income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. Our discounted cash flow model is based on our judgment of future market conditions based on our internal forecast of future performance, as well as discount rates that are based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis, and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. Our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of our broadcast licenses and a trade name. For our annual impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets, we have the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that these assets are impaired. As part of this qualitative assessment we weigh the relative impact of factors that are specific to the indefinite-lived intangible assets as well as industry, regulatory, and macroeconomic factors that could affect the significant inputs used to determine the fair value of the assets. We also consider the significance of the excess fair value over carrying value in prior quantitative assessments. When evaluating our broadcast licenses for impairment, the qualitative assessment is done at the market level because the broadcast licenses within the market are complementary and together enhance the single broadcast license of each station. If we conclude that it is more likely than not that one of our broadcast licenses is impaired, we will perform a quantitative assessment by comparing the aggregate fair value of the broadcast licenses in the market to the respective carrying values. We estimate the fair values of our broadcast licenses using the Greenfield method, which is an income approach. This method involves a discounted cash flow model that incorporates several variables, including, but not limited to, market revenues and long-term growth projections, estimated market share for the typical participant without a network affiliation, and estimated profit margins based on market size and station type. The model also assumes outlays for capital expenditures, future terminal values, an effective tax rate assumption and a discount rate based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis based on the target capital structure for a television station, and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. If the carrying amount of the broadcast licenses exceeds the fair value, then an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying value of the broadcast licenses exceeds the fair value. We evaluate our long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. We evaluate the recoverability of long- lived assets by comparing the carrying amount of the assets within an asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with the asset group. An asset group represents the lowest level of cash flow generated by a group of assets that are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets. At the time that such evaluations indicate that the future undiscounted cash flows are not sufficient to recover the carrying value of the asset group, an impairment loss is determined by comparing the estimated fair value of the asset group to the carrying value. We estimate fair value using an income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, we did not identify any indicators that our goodwill, indefinite-lived or long-lived assets may not be recoverable. See Note 4. Goodwill, Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, and Other Intangible Assets for more information. We believe we have made reasonable estimates and utilized appropriate assumptions in the performance of our impairment assessments. If future results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates, including future events such as a deterioration of market conditions, loss of significant customers, and significant increases in discount rates, among other factors, we could be exposed to impairment charges in the future. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of cash flows. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 44 When factors indicate that there may be a decrease in the value of an equity method investment, we assess whether a loss in value has occurred. If that loss is deemed to be other than temporary, an impairment loss is recorded accordingly. For any equity method investments that indicate a potential impairment, we estimate the fair values of those investments using a combination of a market-based approach, which considers earnings and cash flow multiples of comparable businesses and recent market transactions, as well as an income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. See Note 5. Other Assets for more information. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Compensation and employee benefits $ 101 $ 98 Interest 11 12 Programming related obligations 171 156 Legal, litigation, and regulatory (a) 26 505 Accounts payable and other operating expenses 107 142 Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 416 $ 913 (a) See Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies for additional information regarding the litigation accruals recorded. We expense these activities when incurred. Income Taxes We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We provide a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets if we determine that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In evaluating our ability to realize net deferred tax assets, we consider all available evidence, both positive and negative, including our past operating results, tax planning strategies, current and cumulative losses, and forecasts of future taxable income. In considering these sources of taxable income, we must make certain judgments that are based on the plans and estimates used to manage our underlying businesses on a long-term basis. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, a valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets related to certain temporary basis differences, and a substantial amount of our available state net operating loss carryforwards based on past operating results, expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary basis differences, alternative tax strategies, and projected future taxable income. Future changes in operating and/or taxable income or other changes in facts and circumstances could significantly impact the ability to realize our deferred tax assets which could have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. Management periodically performs a comprehensive review of our tax positions, and we record a liability for unrecognized tax benefits if such tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on their technical merits, including the resolution of any appeals or litigation processes. Significant judgment is required in determining whether positions taken are more likely than not to be sustained, and it is based on a variety of facts and circumstances, including interpretation of the relevant federal and state income tax codes, regulations, case law and other authoritative pronouncements. Based on this analysis, the status of ongoing audits and the expiration of applicable statute of limitations, liabilities are adjusted as necessary. The resolution of audits is unpredictable and could result in tax liabilities that are significantly higher or lower than for what we have provided. See Note 11. Income Taxes, for further discussion of accrued unrecognized tax benefits. Hedge Accounting We entered into an interest rate swap effective February 7, 2023 and terminating on February 28, 2026 in order to manage a portion of our exposure to variable interest rates. The swap agreement has a notional amount of $600 million, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.90%, and we receive a floating rate of interest based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). We have determined that the interest rate swap meets the criteria for hedge accounting. The initial value of the interest rate swap and any changes in value in subsequent periods is included in accumulated other comprehensive income, with a corresponding change recorded in assets or liabilities depending on the position of the swap. Gains or losses on the monthly settlement of the interest rate swap are reflected in interest expense in our consolidated statements of operations. Cash flows related to the interest rate swap are classified as operating activities in our consolidated statements of cash flows. See Interest Rate Swap within Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing for further discussion. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 45 Supplemental Information — Statements of Cash Flows For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, we had the following cash transactions (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Income taxes paid $ 3 $ 5 $ 18 Income tax refunds $ — $ 1 $ 158 Interest paid $ 296 $ 294 $ 387 Non-cash investing activities included property and equipment purchases of $5 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. We received equity shares in investments valued at $13 million and $3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2022, respectively, in exchange for an equivalent value of advertising spots. Revenue Recognition The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by type and segment for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): For the year ended December 31, 2024 Local media Tennis Other Eliminations Total Distribution revenue $ 1,543 $ 203 $ — $ — $ 1,746 Core advertising revenue 1,152 39 33 (18) 1,206 Political advertising revenue 405 — — — 405 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 154 5 43 (11) 191 Total revenues $ 3,254 $ 247 $ 76 $ (29) $ 3,548 For the year ended December 31, 2023 Local media Tennis Other Eliminations Total Distribution revenue $ 1,491 $ 189 $ — $ — $ 1,680 Core advertising revenue 1,192 37 25 (13) 1,241 Political advertising revenue 44 — — — 44 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 139 2 37 (9) 169 Total revenues $ 2,866 $ 228 $ 62 $ (22) $ 3,134 For the year ended December 31, 2022 Local media Tennis Local sports Other Eliminations Total Distribution revenue $ 1,531 $ 179 $ 433 $ — $ — $ 2,143 Core Advertising revenue 1,186 33 44 41 (22) 1,282 Political advertising revenue 332 — — — — 332 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 144 5 5 54 (37) 171 Total revenues $ 3,193 $ 217 $ 482 $ 95 $ (59) $ 3,928 Distribution Revenue. We generate distribution revenue through fees received from Distributors for the right to distribute our stations, other properties, and, prior to the Deconsolidation, the RSNs. Distribution arrangements are generally governed by multi-year contracts and the underlying fees are based upon a contractual monthly rate per subscriber. These arrangements represent licenses of intellectual property; revenue is recognized as the signal or network programming is provided to our customers (“as usage occurs”) which corresponds with the satisfaction of our performance obligation. Revenue is calculated based upon the contractual rate multiplied by an estimated number of subscribers. Our customers will remit payments based upon actual subscribers a short time after the conclusion of a month, which generally does not exceed 120 days. Historical adjustments to subscriber estimates have not been material. Core Advertising Revenue. We generate core advertising revenue primarily from the sale of non-political advertising spots/ impressions within our broadcast television, digital platforms, and, prior to the Deconsolidation, RSNs. Core advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. In arrangements where we provide audience ratings guarantees, to the extent that there is a ratings shortfall, we will defer a proportionate amount of revenue until the ratings shortfall is settled through the delivery of additional advertising. The term of our advertising arrangements is generally less than one year and the timing between when an advertisement is aired and when payment is due is not significant. In certain circumstances, we require customers to pay in advance; payments received in advance of satisfying our performance obligations are reflected as deferred revenue. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 46 Political Advertising Revenue. We generate political advertising revenue primarily from the sale of political advertising spots/ impressions within our broadcast television and digital platforms. Political advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. In arrangements where we provide audience ratings guarantees, to the extent that there is a ratings shortfall, we will defer a proportionate amount of revenue until the ratings shortfall is settled through the delivery of additional advertising. The term of our advertising arrangements is generally less than one year and the timing between when an advertisement is aired and when payment is due is not significant. In certain circumstances, we require customers to pay in advance; payments received in advance of satisfying our performance obligations are reflected as deferred revenue. Practical Expedients and Exemptions. We expense sales commissions when incurred because the period of benefit for these costs is one year or less. These costs are recorded within media selling, general and administrative expenses. In accordance with ASC 606, we do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (ii) distribution arrangements which are accounted for as a sales/usage based royalty. Arrangements with Multiple Performance Obligations. Our contracts with customers may include multiple performance obligations. For such arrangements, we allocate revenues to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price, which is generally based on the prices charged to customers. Deferred Revenues. We record deferred revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of our performance, including amounts which are refundable. We classify deferred revenue as either current in other current liabilities or long-term in other long-term liabilities within our consolidated balance sheets, based on the timing of when we expect to satisfy our performance obligations. Deferred revenue was $170 million, $178 million, and $200 million as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of which $112 million, $124 million, and $144 million as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, was reflected in other long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. Deferred revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $49 million and $50 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, two customers accounted for 10% and 10%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2023, two customers accounted for 11% and 10%, respectively, of our total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2022, three customers accounted for 12%, 11%, and 10%, respectively, of our total revenues. For purposes of this disclosure, a single customer may include multiple entities under common control. Advertising Expenses Promotional advertising expenses are recorded in the period when incurred and are included in media production and other non-media expenses. Total advertising expenses, net of advertising co-op credits, were $6 million, $8 million, and $9 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Financial Instruments Financial instruments, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, consisted of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, stock options and warrants, and notes payable. The carrying amounts approximate fair value for each of these financial instruments, except for the notes payable. See Note 17. Fair Value Measurements for additional information regarding the fair value of notes payable. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 47 Post-retirement Benefits We maintain a supplemental executive retirement plan which we inherited upon the acquisition of certain stations. As of December 31, 2024, the estimated projected benefit obligation was $13 million, of which $1 million is included in accrued expenses and $12 million is included in other long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2024, the projected benefit obligation was measured using a 5.44% discount rate compared to a discount rate of 4.92% for the year ended December 31, 2023. For each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we made $1 million in benefit payments. We recognized an actuarial gain of $0.4 million and loss of $0.3 million through other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we recognized $1 million of periodic pension expense, reported in other expense, net in our consolidated statements of operations. We also maintain other post-retirement plans provided to certain employees. The plans are voluntary programs that primarily allow participants to defer eligible compensation and they may also qualify to receive a discretionary match on their deferral. As of December 31, 2024, the assets and liabilities included in our consolidated balance sheets related to deferred compensation plans were $47 million and $46 million, respectively. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the current year’s presentation. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 48 2. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS: In June 1996, the Board adopted, upon approval of the shareholders by proxy, the 1996 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). The purpose of the LTIP is to reward key individuals for making major contributions to our success and the success of our subsidiaries and to attract and retain the services of qualified and capable employees. Under the LTIP, we have issued restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), stock grants to our non-employee directors, stock-settled appreciation rights (“SAR”), and stock options. In June 2022, the Board adopted, upon approval of the shareholders by proxy, the 2022 Stock Incentive Plan (“SIP”). Upon approval of the SIP, it succeeded the LTIP and no additional awards were granted under the LTIP. All outstanding awards granted under the LTIP will remain subject to their original terms. The purpose of the SIP is to provide stock-based incentives that align the interests of employees, consultants, and outside directors with those of the stockholders of the Company by motivating its employees to achieve long-term results and rewarding them for their achievements, and to attract and retain the types of employees, consultants, and outside directors who will contribute to the Company’s long-range success. As of December 31, 2024, a total of 15,382,767 shares of Class A Common Stock were reserved for awards under the SIP. As of December 31, 2024, 7,245,347 shares were available for future grants. Additionally, we have the following arrangements that involve stock-based compensation: employer matching contributions for participants in our 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan and Trust (“the 401(k) Plan”), an employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”), and subsidiary stock awards. Stock-based compensation expense has no effect on our consolidated cash flows. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, we recorded stock-based compensation of $51 million, $45 million, and $50 million, respectively. Below is a summary of the key terms and methods of valuation of our stock-based compensation awards: Restricted Stock Awards RSAs issued in 2024 have certain restrictions that generally lapse over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. RSAs issued in 2023 have certain restrictions that generally lapse after two years at 100% or over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. RSAs issued in 2022 have certain restrictions that generally lapse over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. As the restrictions lapse, the Class A Common Stock may be freely traded on the open market. Unvested RSAs are entitled to dividends, and therefore, are included in weighted shares outstanding, resulting in a dilutive effect on basic and diluted earnings per share. The fair value assumes the closing value of the stock on the measurement date. The following is a summary of changes in unvested restricted stock: RSAs Weighted-Average Price Unvested shares at December 31, 2023 918,467 $ 21.04 2024 Activity: Granted 1,339,603 13.32 Vested (866,190) 13.76 Forfeited (a) (13,589) 13.87 Unvested shares at December 31, 2024 1,378,291 $ 18.18 (a) Forfeitures are recognized as they occur. We recorded compensation expense of $19 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. The majority of the unrecognized compensation expense of $8 million as of December 31, 2024 will be recognized in 2025. Stock Grants to Non-Employee Directors In addition to fees paid in cash to our non-employee directors, on the date of each annual meeting of shareholders, each non- employee director receives a grant of unrestricted shares of Class A Common Stock. We issued 113,658 shares in 2024, 80,496 shares in 2023, and 60,732 shares in 2022. We recorded expense of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, which was based on the average share price of the stock on the date of grant. Additionally, these shares are included in the total shares outstanding, which results in a dilutive effect on our basic and diluted earnings per share. Stock-Settled Appreciation Rights These awards entitle holders to the appreciation in our Class A Common Stock over the base value of each SAR over the term of the award. The SARs have a 10-year term with vesting periods ranging from zero to four years. The base value of each SAR is equal to the closing price of our Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, we recorded compensation expense of $13 million, $7 million, and $10 million, respectively. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 49 The following is a summary of the 2024 activity: SARs Weighted-Average Price Outstanding SARs at December 31, 2023 4,744,680 $ 25.75 2024 Activity: Granted 3,625,160 13.31 Outstanding SARs at December 31, 2024 8,369,840 $ 20.36 As of December 31, 2024, there was no aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs outstanding which had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 8 years. Valuation of SARS. Our SARs were valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model utilizing the following assumptions: 2024 2023 2022 Risk-free interest rate 4.1 % 4.4% 1.6% Expected years to exercise 5 years 5 years 5 years Expected volatility 58.8 % 52.1 % 49.6 % Annual dividend yield 7.8 % 6.8% 3.0% The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve, in effect at the time of grant, for U.S. Treasury STRIPS that approximate the expected life of the award. The expected volatility is based on our historical stock prices over a period equal to the expected life of the award. The annual dividend yield is based on the annual dividend per share divided by the share price on the grant date. During 2024 and 2022, outstanding SARs increased the weighted average shares outstanding for purposes of determining dilutive earnings per share. Options Options are fully vested and have a weighted average remaining contractual term of 1 year. As of December 31, 2024, there was no aggregate intrinsic value for the options outstanding. There was no expense recognized for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. The following is a summary of changes in outstanding options: Options Weighted-Average Price Outstanding options at December 31, 2023 375,000 $ 31.25 2024 Activity: Expired (125,000) 27.36 Outstanding options at December 31, 2024 250,000 $ 33.20 401(k) Match The Sinclair, Inc. 401(k) Plan is available as a benefit for our eligible employees. Contributions made to the 401(k) Plan include an employee elected salary reduction amount with a match calculation (the “Match”). The Match and any additional discretionary contributions may be made using our Class A Common Stock, if the Board so chooses. Typically, we make the Match using our Class A Common Stock. The value of the Match is based on the level of elective deferrals into the 401(k) Plan. The number of shares of Class A Common Stock granted under the Match is determined based upon the closing price on or about March 1st of each year for the previous calendar year’s Match. We recorded $17 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 of stock-based compensation expense related to the Match. As of December 31, 2024, a total of 11,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock were reserved for matches under the 401(k) Plan. As of December 31, 2024, 2,967,926 shares were available for future grants. Employee Stock Purchase Plan The ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase Class A Common Stock at 85% of the lesser of the fair value of the common stock as of the first day of the quarter and as of the last day of that quarter, subject to certain limits as defined in the ESPP. The stock-based compensation expense recorded related to the ESPP was $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2024, a total of 6,483,783 shares of Class A Common Stock were reserved for awards under the plan. As of December 31, 2024, 2,192,907 shares were available for future purchases. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 50 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is generally computed under the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Buildings and improvements 10 - 30 years Operating equipment 5 - 10 years Office furniture and equipment 5 - 10 years Leasehold improvements Lesser of 10 - 30 years or lease term Automotive equipment 3 - 5 years Property and equipment under finance leases Lease term Acquired property and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated remaining useful lives. Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Land and improvements $ 73 $ 72 Real estate held for development and sale 16 19 Buildings and improvements 308 309 Operating equipment 904 879 Office furniture and equipment 165 149 Leasehold improvements 49 47 Automotive equipment 63 64 Finance lease assets 70 61 Construction in progress 69 90 1,717 1,690 Less: accumulated depreciation (1,012) (975) $ 705 $ 715 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 51 4. GOODWILL, INDEFINITE-LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Goodwill, which arises from the purchase price exceeding the assigned value of the net assets of an acquired business, represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements being acquired. The change in the carrying amount of goodwill at December 31, 2024 and 2023 was as follows (in millions): Local media Tennis Other Consolidated Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 2,016 $ 61 $ 11 $ 2,088 Disposition — — (6) (6) Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 2,016 $ 61 $ 5 $ 2,082 Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 2,016 $ 61 $ 5 $ 2,082 Our accumulated goodwill impairment was $3,029 million as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, of which $414 million related to our local media segment and $2,615 million related to our local sports segment (prior to the Deconsolidation) as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For our annual goodwill impairment tests related to our local media, tennis, and other reporting units in 2024 and 2023 and our tennis and other reporting units in 2022, we concluded that it was more-likely-than-not that goodwill was not impaired for the reporting units in which we performed a qualitative assessment. The qualitative factors reviewed during our annual assessments indicated stable or improving margins and favorable or stable forecasted economic conditions including stable discount rates and comparable or improving business multiples. Additionally, the results of prior quantitative assessments supported significant excess fair value over carrying value of our reporting units. We did not have any indicators of impairment in any interim period in 2024 or 2023 and therefore did not perform interim impairment tests for goodwill during those periods. For our annual goodwill impairment test related to our local media reporting unit in 2022, we elected to perform a quantitative assessment and concluded that its fair value substantially exceeded its carrying value. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of our local media reporting unit consisted primarily of significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value inputs), including discount rates, estimated cash flows, profit margins, and growth rates. The discount rate used to determine the fair value of our local media reporting unit is based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis based on the target capital structure for a television broadcasting company and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. Estimated cash flows are based upon internally developed estimates and growth rates and profit margins are based on market studies, industry knowledge, and historical performance. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the carrying amount of our indefinite-lived intangible assets was as follows (in millions): Local media Tennis Other Consolidated Balance at December 31, 2022 (a) $ 123 $ 24 $ 3 $ 150 Balance at December 31, 2023 (a) (b) $ 123 $ 24 $ 3 $ 150 Balance at December 31, 2024 (a) (b) $ 123 $ 24 $ 3 $ 150 (a) Our indefinite-lived intangible assets in our local media segment relate to broadcast licenses and our indefinite-lived intangible assets in our tennis segment and other relate to trade names. (b) Approximately $14 million of indefinite-lived intangible assets relate to consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023. We performed our annual impairment tests for indefinite-lived intangibles in 2024 and 2023 and as a result of our qualitative assessments, we recorded no impairment. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 52 The following table shows the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of definite-lived intangibles (in millions): As of December 31, 2024 Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Amortized intangible assets: Customer relationships $ 1,098 $ (796) $ 302 Network affiliation $ 1,435 $ (1,112) $ 323 Other 36 (31) 5 Total other definite-lived intangible assets (a) $ 1,471 $ (1,143) $ 328 Total definite-lived intangible assets $ 2,569 $ (1,939) $ 630 As of December 31, 2023 Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Amortized intangible assets: Customer relationships $ 1,098 $ (729) $ 369 Network affiliation $ 1,435 $ (1,032) $ 403 Other 36 (29) 7 Total other definite-lived intangible assets (a) $ 1,471 $ (1,061) $ 410 Total definite-lived intangible assets $ 2,569 $ (1,790) $ 779 (a) Approximately $26 million and $33 million of definite-lived intangible assets relate to consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Definite-lived intangible assets and other assets subject to amortization are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over a weighted average useful life of 14 years for customer relationships and 15 years for network affiliations. The amortization expense of the definite-lived intangible and other assets for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 was $149 million, $166 million, and $225 million, respectively, of which $4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 was associated with the amortization of favorable sports contracts prior to the Deconsolidation and is presented within media programming and production expenses in our statements of operations. We analyze specific definite-lived intangibles for impairment when events occur that may impact their value in accordance with the respective accounting guidance for long-lived assets. There were no impairment charges recorded for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, as there were no indicators of impairment. The following table shows the estimated annual amortization expense of the definite-lived intangible assets for the next five years and thereafter (in millions): 2025 $ 143 2026 141 2027 127 2028 101 2029 65 2030 and thereafter 53 $ 630 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 53 5. OTHER ASSETS: Other assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following (in millions): 2024 2023 Equity method investments $ 48 $ 128 Other investments 382 387 Income tax receivable 144 131 Post-retirement plan assets 47 45 Other 89 51 Total other assets $ 710 $ 742 Equity Method Investments We have a portfolio of investments in a number of entities that are primarily focused on the development of real estate and other media and non-media businesses. No investments were individually significant for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC. Subsequent to the Deconsolidation, we began accounting for our equity interest in DSIH under the equity method of accounting. As of March 1, 2022, we reflected the investment in DSIH at fair value, which was determined to be nominal. For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded no equity method loss related to the investment because the carrying value of the investment is zero and we are not obligated to fund losses incurred by DSIH. See Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. We no longer hold an equity interest in DSIH subsequent to the emergence of Diamond Sports Group, LLC (“DSG”) from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025. YES Network Investment. Prior to the Deconsolidation, we accounted for our investment in the Yankee Entertainment and Sports Network, LLC (“YES Network”) as an equity method investment, which was recorded within other assets in our consolidated balance sheets, and in which our proportionate share of the net income generated by the investment was included within income from equity method investments in our consolidated statements of operations. We recorded income of $10 million related to our investment for the year ended December 31, 2022. Other Investments We measure our investments, excluding equity method investments, at fair value or, in situations where fair value is not readily determinable, we have the option to value investments at cost plus observable changes in value, less impairment. Additionally, certain investments are measured at net asset value (“NAV”). As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we held $228 million and $162 million, respectively, in investments measured at fair value and $116 million and $189 million, respectively, in investments measured at NAV. We recognized fair value adjustment losses of $32 million, $87 million, and $145 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, associated with these securities, which is reflected in other income (expense), net in our consolidated statements of operations. Investments accounted for utilizing the measurement alternative were $38 million and $36 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We recorded a $2 million impairment related to one investment and a $6 million impairment related to one investment for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which are reflected in other income (expense), net in our consolidated statements of operations. We recorded no impairment related to these investments for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 54 On November 18, 2020, we entered into a commercial agreement with Bally’s Corporation (“Bally’s”). As part of this arrangement, we received warrants to acquire up to 8.2 million shares of Bally’s common stock for a penny per share, of which 3.3 million are exercisable upon meeting certain performance metrics. We also received options to purchase up to 1.6 million shares of Bally’s common stock with exercise prices between $30 and $45 per share, exercisable after four years. In April 2021, we made an incremental investment of $93 million in Bally’s in the form of non-voting perpetual warrants, convertible into 1.7 million shares of Bally’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share, subject to certain adjustments. These investments are reflected at fair value within our financial statements. See Note 17. Fair Value Measurements for further discussion. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, our unfunded commitments related to certain equity investments totaled $63 million and $103 million, respectively, including $60 million and $74 million, respectively, related to investments measured at NAV. Note Receivable We were party to an Accounts Receivable Securitization Facility (“A/R Facility”), held by Diamond Sports Finance SPV, LLC (“DSPV”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH. On May 10, 2023, DSPV paid the Company approximately $199 million, representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the loans under the A/R Facility, accrued interest, and outstanding fees and expenses. The A/R Facility was terminated on March 14, 2024. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 55 6. NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING: Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing (including “finance leases to affiliates”) consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Bank Credit Agreement: Term Loan B-2, due September 30, 2026 (a) $ 1,175 $ 1,215 Term Loan B-3, due April 1, 2028 714 722 Term Loan B-4, due April 21, 2029 731 739 STG Notes: 5.125% Unsecured Notes, due February 15, 2027 274 274 5.500% Unsecured Notes, due March 1, 2030 485 485 4.125% Senior Secured Notes, due December 1, 2030 737 737 Debt of variable interest entities 7 7 Debt of non-media subsidiaries — 15 Finance leases 30 20 Finance leases - affiliate 12 7 Total outstanding principal 4,165 4,221 Less: Deferred financing costs and discounts (36) (46) Less: Current portion (35) (34) Less: Finance leases - affiliate, current portion (3) (2) Net carrying value of long-term debt $ 4,091 $ 4,139 (a) For the year ended December 31, 2024, STG repurchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $25 million. See Bank Credit Agreement below. Debt under the Bank Credit Agreement, notes payable, and finance leases as of December 31, 2024 matures as follows (in millions): Notes and Bank Credit Agreement Finance Leases Total 2025 $ 30 $ 11 $ 41 2026 1,177 11 1,188 2027 292 8 300 2028 699 6 705 2029 702 6 708 2030 and thereafter 1,223 10 1,233 Total minimum payments 4,123 52 4,175 Less: Deferred financing costs and discounts (36) — (36) Less: Amount representing future interest — (10) (10) Net carrying value of total debt $ 4,087 $ 42 $ 4,129 Interest expense in our consolidated statements of operations was $304 million, $305 million, and $296 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Interest expense included amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts of $10 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $12 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 56 The stated and weighted average effective interest rates on the above obligations are as follows, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: Weighted Average Effective Rate Stated Rate 2024 2023 Bank Credit Agreement: Term Loan B-2 (a) SOFR plus 2.50% 8.17% 7.98% Term Loan B-3 (a) SOFR plus 3.00% 8.64% 8.35% Term Loan B-4 (b) SOFR plus 3.75% 9.83% 9.77% Revolving Credit Facility (b) (c) SOFR plus 2.00% —% —% STG Notes: 5.125% Unsecured Notes 5.13% 5.33% 5.33% 5.500% Unsecured Notes 5.50% 5.66% 5.66% 4.125% Secured Notes 4.13% 4.31% 4.31% (a) The STG Term Loan B-2 converted to using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) upon the complete phase-out of LIBOR on June 30, 2023 and was subject to customary credit spread adjustments set at the time of the rate conversion. The STG Term Loan B-3 has LIBOR to SOFR conversion terms, including the applicable credit spread adjustments, built into the existing agreement. (b) Interest rate terms on the STG Term Loan B-4 and revolving credit facility include additional customary credit spread adjustments. (c) We incur a commitment fee on undrawn capacity of 0.25%, 0.375%, or 0.50% if our first lien indebtedness ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to 2.75x, less than or equal to 3.0x but greater than 2.75x, or greater than 3.0x, respectively. The revolving credit facility is priced at SOFR plus 2.00%, subject to decrease if the specified first lien leverage ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to certain levels. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings, $1 million in letters of credit outstanding, and $649 million available under the revolving credit facility. The total revolving credit facility contains two tranches, one for $612.5 million which expires on April 21, 2027 and one for $37.5 million which expires on December 4, 2025. See Bank Credit Agreement below for further information. We recorded a $23 million original issuance discount for the year ended December 31, 2022. Debt issuance costs and original issuance discounts are presented as a direct deduction from, or addition to, the carrying amount of an associated debt liability, except for debt issuance costs related to our revolving credit facility, which are presented within other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. Bank Credit Agreement Prior to the refinancing subsequent event discussed in Note 18. Subsequent Events, STG, a wholly owned subsidiary of SBG, had a syndicated credit facility which includes both revolving credit and issued term loans (the “Bank Credit Agreement”). The Bank Credit Agreement included a financial maintenance covenant, the first lien leverage ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement), which required such ratio not to exceed 4.5x, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2024, the STG first lien leverage ratio was below 4.5x. The financial maintenance covenant was only applicable if 35% or more of the capacity (as a percentage of total commitments) under the revolving credit facility, measured as of the last day of each quarter, was utilized under the revolving credit facility as of such date. Since there was no utilization under the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024, STG was not subject to the financial maintenance covenant under the Bank Credit Agreement. The Bank Credit Agreement contained other restrictions and covenants which we were in compliance with as of December 31, 2024. On April 21, 2022, STG entered into the Fourth Amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) to the Bank Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, the guarantors party thereto (the “Guarantors”) and the lenders and other parties thereto. Pursuant to the Fourth Amendment, STG raised Term B-4 Loans (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) in an aggregate principal amount of $750 million, which mature on April 21, 2029 (the “Term Loan B-4”). The Term Loan B-4 was issued at 97% of par and bears interest, at STG’s option, at Term SOFR plus 3.75% (subject to customary credit spread adjustments) or base rate plus 2.75%. The proceeds from the Term Loan B-4 were used to refinance all of STG’s outstanding Term Loan B-1 due January 2024 and to redeem STG’s outstanding 5.875% senior notes due 2026. In addition, the maturity of $612.5 million of the total $650 million of revolving commitments under the Bank Credit Agreement were extended to April 21, 2027, with the remaining $37.5 million continuing to mature on December 4, 2025. For the year ended December 31, 2022, we capitalized an original issuance discount of $23 million associated with the issuance of the Term Loan B-4, which is reflected as a reduction to the outstanding debt balance and will be recognized as interest expense over the term of the outstanding debt utilizing the effective interest method. We recognized a loss on extinguishment of $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Term Loan B-2, Term Loan B-3, and Term Loan B-4 amortize in equal quarterly installments in an aggregate amount equal to 1% of the original amount of such term loan, with the balance being payable on the maturity date. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 57 During the year ended December 31, 2023, STG repurchased $30 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $26 million. We recognized a gain on extinguishment of $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2024, STG repurchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $25 million. We recognized a gain on extinguishment of $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. STG Notes During the year ended December 31, 2022, we purchased $118 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.125% Notes in open market transactions for consideration of $104 million. The 5.125% Notes acquired during the year ended December 31, 2022 were canceled immediately following their acquisition. We recognized a gain on extinguishment of the 5.125% Notes of $13 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we purchased $7 million, $15 million, and $13 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.125% Unsecured Notes, the 5.500% Unsecured Notes, and the 4.125% Secured Notes, respectively, in open market transactions for consideration of $6 million, $8 million, and $8 million, respectively. The STG Notes acquired during the year ended December 31, 2023 were canceled immediately following their acquisition. We recognized a gain on extinguishment of the STG Notes of $12 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The price at which we may redeem the STG Notes is set forth in the respective indenture of the STG Notes. Also, if we sell certain of our assets or experience specific kinds of changes of control, the holders of these STG Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of the outstanding STG Notes. Debt of Variable Interest Entities and Guarantees of Third-Party Obligations We jointly, severally, unconditionally, and irrevocably guaranteed $2 million of debt of certain third parties as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, all of which related to consolidated VIEs is included in our consolidated balance sheets. We provide a guarantee of certain obligations of a regional sports network subject to a maximum annual amount of $122 million with annual escalations of 4% for the next four years. As of December 31, 2024, we have determined that it is not probable that we would have to perform under any of these guarantees. Additionally, we believe that as of January 1, 2025, we have no further obligations related to this guarantee, however the counterparty associated with the related agreement may not agree with our conclusion. See Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies for further discussion. Interest Rate Swap During the year ended December 31, 2023, we entered into an interest rate swap effective February 7, 2023 and terminating on February 28, 2026 in order to manage a portion of our exposure to variable interest rates. The swap agreement has a notional amount of $600 million, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.9%, and we receive a floating rate of interest based on SOFR. See Hedge Accounting within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further discussion. As of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, the fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset of $1 million, which is recorded in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance Leases For more information related to our finance leases and affiliate finance leases see Note 7. Leases and Note 14. Related Person Transactions, respectively. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 58 7. LEASES: We determine if a contractual arrangement is a lease at inception. Our lease arrangements provide the Company the right to utilize certain specified tangible assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Our leases primarily relate to building space, tower space, and equipment. We do not separate non-lease components from our building and tower leases for the purposes of measuring our lease liabilities and assets. Our leases consist of operating leases and finance leases which are presented separately in our consolidated balance sheets. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. We recognize a lease liability and a right of use asset at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term discounted using our incremental borrowing rate. Implicit interest rates within our lease arrangements are rarely determinable. Right of use assets also include, if applicable, prepaid lease payments and initial direct costs, less incentives received. We recognize operating lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease within operating expenses. Expense associated with our finance leases consists of two components, including interest on our outstanding finance lease obligations and amortization of the related right of use assets. The interest component is recorded in interest expense and amortization of the finance lease asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease in depreciation of property and equipment. Our leases do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Some of our leases include optional renewal periods or termination provisions which we assess at inception to determine the term of the lease, subject to reassessment in certain circumstances. The following table presents lease expense we have recorded in our consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Finance lease expense: Amortization of finance lease asset $ 4 $ 4 $ 3 Interest on lease liabilities 3 2 3 Total finance lease expense 7 6 6 Operating lease expense (a) 37 38 41 Total lease expense $ 44 $ 44 $ 47 (a) Includes variable lease expense of $6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The following table summarizes our outstanding operating and finance lease obligations as of December 31, 2024 (in millions): Operating Leases Finance Leases Total 2025 $ 31 $ 11 $ 42 2026 29 11 40 2027 28 8 36 2028 24 6 30 2029 18 6 24 2030 and thereafter 59 10 69 Total undiscounted obligations 189 52 241 Less imputed interest (37) (10) (47) Present value of lease obligations $ 152 $ 42 $ 194 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 59 The following table summarizes supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (in millions, except lease term and discount rate): 2024 2023 Operating Leases Finance Leases Operating Leases Finance Leases Lease assets, non-current $ 123 $ 30 (a) $ 142 $ 12 (a) Lease liabilities, current $ 22 $ 8 $ 21 $ 6 Lease liabilities, non-current 130 34 152 21 Total lease liabilities $ 152 $ 42 $ 173 $ 27 Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 7.14 5.62 7.85 5.26 Weighted average discount rate 6.3 % 8.0 % 6.2 % 7.9 % (a) Finance lease assets are reflected in property and equipment, net in our consolidated balance sheets. The following table presents other information related to leases for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 33 $ 33 $ 35 Operating cash flows from finance leases $ 3 $ 2 $ 3 Financing cash flows from finance leases $ 7 $ 7 $ 6 Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities $ 5 $ 25 $ 15 Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities $ 22 $ — $ 1 8. PROGRAM CONTRACTS: Future payments required under television program contracts as of December 31, 2024 were as follows (in millions): 2025 $ 69 2026 9 2027 4 Total 82 Less: Current portion (69) Long-term portion of program contracts payable $ 13 Each future period’s film liability includes contractual amounts owed, but what is contractually owed does not necessarily reflect what we are expected to pay during that period. While we are contractually bound to make the payments reflected in the table during the indicated periods, industry protocol typically enables us to make film payments on a three-month lag. Included in the current portion amount are payments due in arrears of $12 million. In addition, we have entered into non-cancelable commitments for future television program rights aggregating to $48 million as of December 31, 2024. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 60 9. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS: We account for redeemable noncontrolling interests in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and classify them as mezzanine equity in our consolidated balance sheets because their possible redemption is outside of the control of the Company. Our redeemable non-controlling interests previously consisted of the following: Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity On August 23, 2019, Diamond Sports Holdings, LLC (“DSH”), an indirect parent of DSG and indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued preferred equity (the “Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity”). On February 10, 2023, we purchased the remaining 175,000 units of the Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity for an aggregate purchase price of $190 million representing 95% of the sum of the remaining unreturned capital contribution of $175 million, and accrued and unpaid dividends up to, but not including, the date of purchase. Dividends accrued for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $3 million and $13 million, respectively, and are reflected in net loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in our consolidated statements of operations. Dividends accrued during 2023 and 2022 were paid in kind and added to the liquidation preference. 10. COMMON STOCK: Holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share and holders of Class B Common Stock are entitled to ten votes per share, except for votes relating to “going private” and certain other transactions. Substantially all of the Class B Common Stock is held by David D. Smith, Frederick G. Smith, J. Duncan Smith and Robert E. Smith who entered into a stockholders’ agreement pursuant to which they have agreed to vote for each other as candidates for election to the Board until December 31, 2025. The Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock vote together as a single class, except as otherwise may be required by Maryland law, on all matters presented for a vote. Holders of Class B Common Stock may at any time convert their shares into the same number of shares of Class A Common Stock. During 2024, 2023, and 2022, no Class B Common Stock shares were converted into Class A Common Stock shares. The Bank Credit Agreement and some of our subordinate debt instruments have restrictions on our ability to pay dividends on our common stock unless certain specific conditions are satisfied, including, but not limited to: • no event of default then exists under each indenture or certain other specified agreements relating to our debt; and • after taking into account the dividends payment, we are within certain restricted payment requirements contained in each indenture. During 2024 and 2023, the Board declared a quarterly dividend in the months of February, May, August, and November which were paid in March, June, September, and December, respectively. Total dividend payments for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1.00 per share. In February 2025, the Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share. Future dividends on our common shares, if any, will be at the discretion of the Board and will depend on several factors including our results of operations, cash requirements and surplus, financial condition, covenant restrictions, and other factors that the Board may deem relevant. The holders of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock have the same rights related to dividends. On August 4, 2020, the Board authorized an additional $500 million share repurchase authorization in addition to the previous repurchase authorization of $1 billion. There is no expiration date and currently, management has no plans to terminate this program. No Class A Common Stock was repurchased during the year ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the total remaining repurchase authorization was $547 million. All shares are repurchased under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 61 11. INCOME TAXES: The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Current (benefit) provision for income taxes: Federal $ (10) $ 5 $ 6 State 4 (5) 3 (6) — 9 Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes: Federal 86 (342) 868 State (4) (16) 36 82 (358) 904 Provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 76 $ (358) $ 913 The following is a reconciliation of federal income taxes at the applicable statutory rate to the recorded provision: 2024 2023 2022 Federal statutory rate 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % Adjustments: State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit (a) 5.1 % 4.6 % 2.0 % Valuation allowance (b) (4.9)% 30.6 % 1.6 % Pending tax refunds interest income (c) (3.4)% — % — % Federal tax credits (1.5)% 0.6 % (0.2)% Other 2.8 % (0.5)% 0.9 % Effective income tax rate 19.1 % 56.3 % 25.3 % (a) Included in state income taxes are deferred income tax effects related to certain acquisitions, intercompany mergers, tax elections, law changes and/or impact of changes in apportionment. (b) Our 2024 income tax provision includes a $19 million decrease in valuation allowance primarily as a result of a change in recent years from cumulative loss to cumulative earnings in certain state jurisdictions, and a remeasurement of state net deferred tax assets due to state apportionment updates. Our 2023 income tax provision includes a $212 million decrease related to the release of valuation allowance associated with the federal interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j). Our 2022 income tax provision includes a net $56 million addition related to an increase in valuation allowance associated with the federal interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j) and primarily offset by a decrease in valuation allowance on certain state deferred tax assets resulting from the Deconsolidation. (c) Our 2024 income tax provision includes a $14 million accrual of interest income attributable to prior years’ pending income tax refund claims, including an immaterial $7.5 million correcting adjustment related to the accrual of interest income attributable to prior years’ pending income tax refund claims. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 62 Temporary differences between the financial reporting carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities give rise to deferred taxes. Total deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 Deferred Tax Assets: Net operating losses: Federal $ 86 $ 111 State 149 151 IRC Section 163(j) interest expense carryforward 139 93 Tax Credits 91 87 Investment in Bally's securities 62 83 Capitalized research and development expenses 52 38 Other 80 80 659 643 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets (101) (120) Total deferred tax assets $ 558 $ 523 Deferred Tax Liabilities: Goodwill and intangible assets $ (360) $ (367) Property & equipment, net (93) (104) Investment in DSIH (405) (250) Other (35) (54) Total deferred tax liabilities (893) (775) Net deferred tax liabilities $ (335) $ (252) At December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $411 million and $3,377 million of gross federal and state net operating losses, respectively. Except for those without an expiration date, these losses will expire during various years from 2025 to 2044, and some of them are subject to annual limitations under the IRC Section 382 and similar state provisions. As discussed in Income Taxes within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, we establish a valuation allowance in accordance with the guidance related to accounting for income taxes. As of December 31, 2024, a valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets related to certain temporary basis differences and a substantial portion of our available state net operating loss carryforwards based on past operating results, expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary basis differences, alternative tax strategies, current and cumulative losses, and projected future taxable income. Although realization is not assured for the remaining deferred tax assets, we believe it is more likely than not that they will be realized in the future. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we decreased our valuation allowance by $19 million to $101 million. The decrease was primarily a result of a change in recent years from cumulative loss to cumulative earnings in certain state jurisdictions, and a remeasurement of state net deferred tax assets due to state apportionment updates. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we decreased our valuation allowance by $192 million to $120 million. The decrease was primarily due to the release of valuation allowance related to interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j) offset by a change in judgment in the realizability of certain state deferred tax assets. Due to DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy in early 2025, we expect to record a gain upon disposition for tax purposes. This will result in a material tax payment and movement to certain deferred tax assets and liabilities, primarily those related to investment in DSIH, net operating losses, and tax credits. The following table summarizes the activity related to our accrued unrecognized tax benefits (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Balance at January 1, $ 14 $ 17 $ 15 Additions related to prior year tax positions — — 2 Additions related to current year tax positions 1 1 1 Reductions related to settlements with taxing authorities — (2) — Reductions related to expiration of the applicable statute of limitations — (2) (1) Balance at December 31, $ 15 $ 14 $ 17 We are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. Our 2014 through 2020 federal tax returns are currently under audit, and several of our subsidiaries are currently under state examinations for various years. We do not anticipate that resolution of these matters will result in a material change to our consolidated financial statements. In addition, we do not believe that our liability for unrecognized tax benefits would be materially impacted, in the next twelve months, as a result of expected statute of limitations expirations and resolution of examination issues and settlements with tax authorities. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 63 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: Litigation, Claims, and Regulatory Matters We are a party to lawsuits, claims, and regulatory matters from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Actions currently pending are in various stages and no material judgments or decisions have been rendered by hearing boards or courts in connection with such actions. Except as noted below, we do not believe the outcome of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. FCC Matters. On May 22, 2020, the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) released an Order and Consent Decree pursuant to which the Company agreed to pay $48 million to resolve the matters covered by a Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture (“NAL”) issued in December 2017 proposing a $13 million fine for alleged violations of the FCC’s sponsorship identification rules by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, the FCC’s investigation of the allegations raised in the Hearing Designation Order issued in connection with the Company’s proposed acquisition of Tribune, and a retransmission related matter. The Company submitted the $48 million payment on August 19, 2020. As part of the consent decree, the Company also agreed to implement a four year compliance plan (which compliance plan terminated on May 29, 2024). Two petitions were filed on June 8, 2020 seeking reconsideration of the Order and Consent Decree. The Company filed an opposition to the petitions on June 18, 2020, and the petitions remain pending. On September 1, 2020, one of the individuals who filed a petition for reconsideration of the Order and Consent Decree filed a petition to deny the license renewal application of WBFF(TV), Baltimore, MD, and the license renewal applications of two other Baltimore, MD stations with which the Company has a JSA or LMA, Deerfield Media station WUTB(TV) and Cunningham Broadcasting Corporation (“Cunningham”) station WNUV(TV). The Company filed an opposition to the petition on October 1, 2020. On January 18, 2024, a motion was filed to request substitution of the petitioner, who is deceased. On January 29, 2024, the Company filed (1) an opposition to the motion for substitution and (2) a motion to dismiss the petition to deny the renewal applications. An opposition was filed to the motion to dismiss on February 5, 2024, and the Company timely filed its reply on February 13, 2024, and the matter remains pending. Licensees are authorized to continue operating stations in accordance with their existing licenses while their renewal applications are pending before the FCC. On September 2, 2020, the FCC adopted a Memorandum Opinion and Order and NAL against the licensees of several stations with whom the Company has LMAs, JSAs, and/or SSAs in response to a complaint regarding those stations’ retransmission consent negotiations. The NAL proposed a $0.5 million penalty for each station, totaling $9 million. The licensees filed a response to the NAL on October 15, 2020, asking the FCC to dismiss the proceeding or, alternatively, to reduce the proposed forfeiture to $25,000 per station. On July 28, 2021, the FCC issued a forfeiture order in which the $0.5 million penalty was upheld for all but one station. A Petition for Reconsideration of the forfeiture order was filed on August 7, 2021. On March 14, 2022, the FCC released a Memorandum Opinion and Order and Order on Reconsideration, which reaffirmed the forfeiture order, and dismissed (and in the alternative, denied) the Petition for Reconsideration, and stated that because the fines were not paid within the period stated in the July 2021 forfeiture order the FCC may refer the case to the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) for enforcement of the forfeiture pursuant to Section 504 of the Communications Act. Our understanding is that enforcement remains pending. The Company is not a party to this forfeiture order; however, our consolidated financial statements include an accrual of additional expenses of $8 million for the above legal matters during the year ended December 31, 2021, as we consolidate these stations as VIEs. On September 21, 2022, the FCC released an NAL against the licensees of a number of stations, including 83 Company stations and several stations with whom the Company has LMAs, JSAs, and/or SSAs, for violation of the FCC’s limitations on commercial matter in children’s television programming related to KidsClick network programming distributed by the Company in 2018. The NAL proposed a fine of $2.7 million against the Company, and fines ranging from $20,000 to $26,000 per station for the other licensees, including the LMA, JSA, and/or SSA stations, for a total of $3.4 million. As of December 31, 2024, we have accrued $3.4 million. On October 21, 2022, the Company filed a written response seeking reduction of the proposed fine amount. On September 6, 2024, the FCC denied the Company’s request for reduction of the fine (and similar requests filed by certain other licensees) and issued a forfeiture order imposing the fine as proposed in the NAL. The Company and all other affected licensees filed a joint petition for reconsideration of the forfeiture order on October 7, 2024 and the matter remains pending. Other Matters. On November 6, 2018, the Company agreed to enter into a proposed consent decree with the DOJ. This consent decree resolves the DOJ’s investigation into the sharing of pacing information among certain stations in some local markets. The DOJ filed the consent decree and related documents in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on November 13, 2018. The U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia entered the consent decree on May 22, 2019. The consent decree is not an admission of any wrongdoing by the Company and does not subject the Company to any monetary damages or penalties. The Company believes that even if the pacing information was shared as alleged, it would not have impacted any pricing of advertisements or the competitive nature of the market. The consent decree requires the Company to adopt certain antitrust compliance measures, including the appointment of an Antitrust Compliance Officer, consistent with what the DOJ has required in previous consent decrees in other industries. The consent decree also requires the Company’s stations not to exchange pacing and certain other information with other stations in their local markets, which the Company’s management had already instructed them not to do. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 64 The Company is aware of twenty-two putative class action lawsuits that were filed against the Company following published reports of the DOJ investigation into the exchange of pacing data within the industry. On October 3, 2018, these lawsuits were consolidated in the Northern District of Illinois. The consolidated action alleges that the Company and thirteen other broadcasters conspired to fix prices for commercials to be aired on broadcast television stations throughout the United States and engaged in unlawful information sharing, in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. The consolidated action seeks damages, attorneys’ fees, costs and interest, as well as injunctions against adopting practices or plans that would restrain competition in the ways the plaintiffs have alleged. The Court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss on November 6, 2020. Discovery commenced shortly after that and is continuing. On December 8, 2023, the Court granted final approval of the settlements the plaintiffs had reached with four of the original defendants (CBS, Fox, Cox Media, and ShareBuilders), who agreed to pay a total of $48 million to settle the plaintiffs’ claims against them. The plaintiffs are continuing to pursue their claims against the Company and the other non-settling defendants. Under the current schedule set by the Court, fact discovery is scheduled to close 90 days after a Special Master completes his review of the plaintiffs’ objections to the defendants’ privilege claims. The plaintiffs have paused their depositions of fact witnesses pending completion of the privilege review. The privilege review is ongoing and the Special Master has not indicated when he expects it to be completed; however, the Court, at a status conference in December 2024, urged the parties to restart depositions in April 2025 even if the privilege review is not complete by then. On December 6, 2024, the plaintiffs filed a motion seeking sanctions against the Company in connection with the loss of certain cell phone data. On February 4, 2025, following a briefing on that motion, the Court heard arguments and took the motion under advisement. The Court scheduled the next status conference for March 18, 2025. The Company and the other non-settling defendants continue to believe the lawsuits are without merit and intend to vigorously defend themselves against all such claims. On July 19, 2023, as part of the bankruptcy proceedings of DSG, at such time, an independently managed and unconsolidated subsidiary of Sinclair, DSG and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Diamond Sports Net, LLC, filed a complaint (the “Diamond Litigation”), under seal, in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas naming certain subsidiaries of Sinclair, including SBG and STG and certain officers of SBG and STG, as defendants. In the complaint, plaintiffs challenged a series of transactions involving SBG and certain of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and DSG and its subsidiaries, on the other hand, since SBG acquired the former Fox Sports regional sports networks from The Walt Disney Company in August 2019. The complaint alleged, among other things, that the management services agreement (the “MSA”) entered into by STG and DSG was not fair to DSG and was designed to benefit STG and SBG; that the Bally’s transaction in November 2020 through which Bally’s acquired naming rights to certain regional sports networks was not fair to DSG and was designed to benefit STG and SBG; and that certain distributions made by DSG that were used to pay down preferred equity of DSH, were inappropriate and were conducted at a time when DSG was insolvent. The complaint also alleged that SBG and its subsidiaries (other than DSG and its subsidiaries) received payments or indirect benefits of approximately $1.5 billion as a result of the alleged misconduct. The complaint asserted a variety of claims, including certain fraudulent transfers of assets, unlawful distributions and payments, breaches of contracts, unjust enrichment and breaches of fiduciary duties. The plaintiffs sought, among other relief, avoidance of fraudulent transfers and unlawful distributions, and unspecified monetary damages to be determined. On March 1, 2024, the court approved a global settlement and release of all claims associated with the Diamond Litigation, which settlement included an amendment to the MSA. Sinclair entered into the settlement, without admitting any fault or wrongdoing. The settlement terms included, among other things, DSG’s dismissal with prejudice of its $1.5 billion litigation against Sinclair and all other defendants, along with the full and final satisfaction and release of all claims in that litigation against all defendants, including Sinclair and its subsidiaries, in exchange for Sinclair’s cash payment to DSG of $495 million. Additionally, under the terms of the settlement, Sinclair would provide transition services to DSG to allow DSG to become a self- standing entity going forward. During the first quarter of 2024, we paid $50 million related to the settlement. The final settlement payment was made during the second quarter of 2024 and of the total $495 million settlement amount paid, $347 million was paid by STG and $148 million was paid by Ventures. On January 2, 2025, DSG announced that it had emerged from bankruptcy, at which time, Sinclair’s equity interest in DSG was terminated. As described under Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing we have provided a guarantee that requires us to provide funding to the Marquee Sports Network (“Marquee”) under certain circumstances. On July 19, 2024, Marquee sent us a funding notice seeking $29 million under the Marquee guarantee by August 1, 2024 purportedly to make payments under certain agreements to affiliates of the Chicago Cubs, an affiliate of which is also a co-owner of Marquee. Based on the information provided to us by Marquee, Marquee has sufficient cash to make such payments without funding under the Marquee guarantee. For this and other reasons, we do not believe we are contractually required to provide funding under the Marquee guarantee at this time and have so informed Marquee. On August 2, 2024, Marquee sent us another letter claiming that our failure to timely pay the amounts subject to Marquee’s funding notice constitutes a breach of the Marquee guarantee and requesting payment of such amounts no later than August 17, 2024 at which time Marquee has stated it will pursue any and all available remedies pursuant to the Marquee guarantee. As of January 1, 2025, we believe we have no further obligations related to the guarantee, however, Marquee may not agree with our conclusion. This dispute may result in litigation, and based on our expectation of Marquee’s claims, we believe we have meritorious defenses and intend to vigorously defend against such claims. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 65 Changes in the Rules of Television Ownership, Local Marketing Agreements, Joint Sales Agreements, Retransmission Consent Negotiations, and National Ownership Cap Certain of our stations have entered into what have commonly been referred to as local marketing agreements or LMAs. One typical type of LMA is a programming agreement between two separately owned television stations serving the same market, whereby the licensee of one station programs substantial portions of the broadcast day and sells advertising time during such programming segments on the other licensee’s station subject to the latter licensee’s ultimate editorial and other controls. We believe these arrangements allow us to reduce our operating expenses and enhance profitability. In 1999, the FCC established a local television ownership rule that made certain LMAs attributable. The FCC adopted policies to exempt from attribution “legacy” LMAs that were entered into prior to November 5, 1996 and permitted the applicable stations to continue operations pursuant to the LMAs until the conclusion of the FCC’s 2004 biennial review. The FCC stated it would conduct a case-by-case review of legacy LMAs and assess the appropriateness of extending the exemption periods. The FCC did not initiate any review of legacy LMAs in 2004 or as part of its subsequent quadrennial reviews. We do not know when, or if, the FCC will conduct any such review of legacy LMAs. Currently, all of our LMAs are exempt from attribution under the local television ownership rule because they were entered into prior to November 5, 1996. If the FCC were to eliminate the exemption for these LMAs, we would have to terminate or modify these LMAs. In September 2015, the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in response to a Congressional directive in STELAR to examine the “totality of the circumstances test” for good-faith negotiations of retransmission consent. The proposed rulemaking seeks comment on new factors and evidence to consider in its evaluation of claims of bad faith negotiation, including service interruptions prior to a “marquee sports or entertainment event,” restrictions on online access to broadcast programming during negotiation impasses, broadcasters’ ability to offer bundles of broadcast signals with other broadcast stations or cable networks, and broadcasters’ ability to invoke the FCC’s exclusivity rules during service interruptions. On July 14, 2016, the FCC’s Chairman at the time announced that the FCC would not, at that time, proceed to adopt additional rules governing good faith negotiations of retransmission consent but did not formally terminate the rulemaking. No formal action has yet been taken on this Proposed Rulemaking, and we cannot predict if the FCC will terminate the rulemaking or take other action. On November 20, 2017, the FCC released an Ownership Order on Reconsideration that eliminated or revised several media ownership rules. Among other things, the Order on Reconsideration (1) retained the “Top-Four Prohibition” (which generally restricts common ownership of two top-four rated stations in a market) but introduced a process by which entities could seek a waiver of the Top-Four Prohibition on a case-by-case basis; (2) eliminated the “Eight-Voices Test” that previously allowed common ownership of two stations in a single market only if eight or more independently-owned television stations would remain in the market (allowing common ownership of up to two stations in a market as long as such ownership does not violate the Top-Four Prohibition), and (3) eliminated the JSA attribution rule. The Ownership Order on Reconsideration was vacated and remanded by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in September 2019, but the Supreme Court ultimately reversed the Third Circuit’s decision on April 1, 2021 and the Ownership Order on Reconsideration became effective on June 30, 2021. On December 18, 2017, the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to examine the FCC’s national ownership cap, including the UHF discount. The UHF discount allows television station owners to discount the coverage of UHF stations when calculating compliance with the FCC’s national ownership cap, which prohibits a single entity from owning television stations that reach, in total, more than 39% of all the television households in the nation. All but 21 of the stations we currently own and operate, or to which we provide programming services, are UHF. We cannot predict the outcome of the rulemaking proceeding. With the application of the UHF discount counting all our present stations we reach approximately 24% of U.S. households. Changes to the national ownership cap could limit our ability to make television station acquisitions. On December 22, 2023, the FCC completed its 2018 Quadrennial Regulatory Review (the “2018 Ownership Order”). The 2018 Ownership Order declined to loosen or eliminate any of the existing television ownership rules and expanded the Top-Four Prohibition to multicast streams and LPTV stations, each of which were not previously considered as part of the local television ownership rules. The expanded rule prohibits a broadcaster with a top-four-rated television station from acquiring the network affiliation of another top-four rated station in the market and airing that second top-four network on a multicast stream or commonly owned LPTV station under certain circumstances. Affiliation arrangements existing as of the release of the 2018 Ownership Order that would otherwise violate the expanded Top-Four Prohibition will not be subject to divestiture, but such arrangements will not be transferrable or assignable absent case-by-case approval. The 2018 Ownership Order also revised the methodology for determining whether a station is rated among the top-four stations in the market, retained the SSA disclosure requirement, and declined to attribute SSAs or JSAs. The 2018 Ownership Order’s expansion of the Top-Four Prohibition to multicast streams and LPTV stations may affect the Company’s ability to acquire programming or to sell or acquire stations due to the need to divest grandfathered affiliations. Broadcast industry parties filed three separate appeals of the 2018 Ownership Order which were consolidated in March 2024 and remain pending before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. We cannot predict the outcome of these appeals. On December 22, 2022, the FCC released a Public Notice to initiate the 2022 Quadrennial Regulatory Review, seeking comment on the Local Radio Ownership Rule, the Local Television Ownership Rule, and the Dual Network Rule. This proceeding remains pending. We cannot predict the outcome of that rulemaking proceeding. Changes to these rules could impact our ability to make radio or television station acquisitions. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 66 13. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES: Certain of our stations provide services to other station owners within the same respective market through agreements, such as LMAs, where we provide programming, sales, operational, and administrative services, and JSAs and SSAs, where we provide non-programming, sales, operational, and administrative services. In certain cases, we have also entered into purchase agreements or options to purchase the license related assets of the licensee. We typically own the majority of the non-license assets of the stations, and in some cases where the licensee acquired the license assets concurrent with our acquisition of the non- license assets of the station, we have provided guarantees to the bank for the licensee’s acquisition financing. The terms of the agreements vary but generally have initial terms of over five years with several optional renewal terms. Based on the terms of the agreements and the significance of our investment in the stations, we are the primary beneficiary when, subject to the ultimate control of the licensees, we have the power to direct the activities which significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE through the services we provide and we absorb losses and returns that would be considered significant to the VIEs. The fees paid between us and the licensees pursuant to these arrangements are eliminated in consolidation. The carrying amounts and classification of the assets and liabilities of the VIEs mentioned above which have been included in our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 ASSETS Current assets: Accounts receivable, net $ 18 $ 23 Other current assets 3 3 Total current asset 21 26 Property and equipment, net 8 11 Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets 15 15 Definite-lived intangible assets, net 26 33 Total assets $ 70 $ 85 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Other current liabilities $ 13 $ 14 Long-term liabilities: Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, less current portion 5 6 Other long-term liabilities 3 3 Total liabilities $ 21 $ 23 The amounts above represent the combined assets and liabilities of the VIEs described above, for which we are the primary beneficiary. Total liabilities associated with certain outsourcing agreements and purchase options with certain VIEs, which are excluded from above, were $128 million and $130 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, as these amounts are eliminated in consolidation. The assets of each of these consolidated VIEs can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIE. As of December 31, 2024, all of the liabilities are non-recourse to us except for the debt of certain VIEs. See Debt of Variable Interest Entities and Guarantees of Third-Party Obligations under Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing for further discussion. The risk and reward characteristics of the VIEs are similar. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 67 Other VIEs We have several investments in entities which are considered VIEs. However, we do not participate in the management of these entities, including the day-to-day operating decisions or other decisions which would allow us to control the entity, and therefore, we are not considered the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. The carrying amounts of our investments in these VIEs for which we are not the primary beneficiary were $79 million and $192 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and are included in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 5. Other Assets for more information related to our equity investments. Our maximum exposure is equal to the carrying value of our investments. The income and loss related to equity method investments and other equity investments are recorded in income from equity method investments and other income (expense), net, respectively, in our consolidated statements of operations. We recorded a loss of $65 million, a gain of $27 million, and a gain of $58 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, related to these investments. Prior to DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025, we held substantially all the equity of DSIH and provided certain management and general and administrative services to subsidiaries of DSIH. However, it was determined that we were not the primary beneficiary because we lacked the ability to control the activities that most significantly drove the economics of the business. As of December 31, 2024, the carrying amount of our investment in DSIH was zero and there was no obligation for us to provide additional financial support. We were also party to the A/R Facility held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH which had a maturity date of September 23, 2024. The A/R Facility was terminated on March 14, 2024. See Note Receivable within Note 5. Other Assets. 14. RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS: Transactions With Our Controlling Shareholders David, Frederick, J. Duncan, and Robert Smith (collectively, the “controlling shareholders”) are brothers and hold substantially all of our Class B Common Stock and some of our Class A Common Stock. We engaged in the following transactions with them and/or entities in which they have substantial interests: Leases. Certain assets used by us and our operating subsidiaries are leased from entities owned by the controlling shareholders. Lease payments made to these entities were $6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. Finance leases payable related to the aforementioned relationships were $12 million, net of $2 million interest, and $7 million, net of $1 million interest, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The finance leases mature in periods through 2030. For further information on finance leases to affiliates, see Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing. Charter Aircraft. We lease aircraft owned by certain controlling shareholders. For all leases, we incurred aggregate expenses of $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Investments. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we made an investment of $22 million in a company in which certain of our controlling shareholders also hold an equity interest. Real Estate Sales. A real estate project we had an investment in was purchased by a controlling shareholder during the year ended December 31, 2024. We recognized a gain of $4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 as a result of this transaction. The Baltimore Sun. David Smith is the majority shareholder of The Baltimore Sun. We have entered into agreements with The Baltimore Sun to provide independent contractor services, sales representation, news resource sharing, and content sharing. In relation to these agreements, we recorded revenue of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. Cunningham Broadcasting Corporation Cunningham owns a portfolio of television stations, including: WNUV-TV Baltimore, Maryland; WRGT-TV Dayton, Ohio; WVAH-TV Charleston, West Virginia; WMYA-TV Anderson, South Carolina; WTTE-TV Columbus, Ohio; WDBB-TV Birmingham, Alabama; WBSF-TV Flint, Michigan; WGTU-TV/WGTQ-TV Traverse City/Cadillac, Michigan; WEMT-TV Tri- Cities, Tennessee; WYDO-TV Greenville, North Carolina; KBVU-TV/KCVU-TV Eureka/Chico-Redding, California; WPFO-TV Portland, Maine; KRNV-DT/KENV-DT Reno, Nevada/Salt Lake City, Utah; and KTXD-TV in Dallas, Texas (collectively, the Cunningham Stations). Certain of our stations provide services to these Cunningham Stations pursuant to LMAs or JSAs and SSAs. See Note 13. Variable Interest Entities, for further discussion of the scope of services provided under these types of arrangements. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 68 All of the non-voting stock of the Cunningham Stations is owned by trusts for the benefit of the children of our controlling shareholders. We consolidate certain subsidiaries of Cunningham with which we have variable interests through various arrangements related to the Cunningham Stations. The services provided to WNUV-TV, WMYA-TV, WTTE-TV, WRGT-TV and WVAH-TV are governed by a master agreement which has a current term that expires on July 1, 2028 and there is one additional five-year renewal terms remaining with final expiration on July 1, 2033. We also executed purchase agreements to acquire the license related assets of these stations from Cunningham, which grant us the right to acquire, and grant Cunningham the right to require us to acquire, subject to applicable FCC rules and regulations, 100% of the capital stock or the assets of these individual subsidiaries of Cunningham. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement we are obligated to pay Cunningham an annual fee for the television stations equal to the greater of (i) 3% of each station’s annual net broadcast revenue or (ii) $6 million. The aggregate purchase price of these television stations increases by 6% annually. A portion of the fee is required to be applied to the purchase price to the extent of the 6% increase. The cumulative prepayments made under these purchase agreements were $69 million and $65 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The remaining aggregate purchase price of these stations, net of prepayments, was $54 million for both the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Additionally, we provide services to WDBB-TV pursuant to an LMA, which expires April 22, 2030, and have a purchase option to acquire for $0.2 million. We paid Cunningham, under these agreements, $12 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The agreements with KBVU-TV/KCVU-TV, KRNV-DT/KENV-DT, WBSF-TV, WDBB-TV, WEMT-TV, WGTU-TV/WGTQ-TV, WPFO-TV, and WYDO-TV expire between August 2025 and April 2030, and certain stations have renewal provisions for successive eight-year periods. As we consolidate the licensees as VIEs, the amounts we earn or pay under the arrangements are eliminated in consolidation and the gross revenues of the stations are reported in our consolidated statements of operations. Our consolidated revenues include $155 million, $140 million, and $159 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, related to the Cunningham Stations. We have an agreement with Cunningham to provide master control equipment and provide master control services to a station in Johnstown, PA with which Cunningham has an LMA that expires in June 2025. Under the agreement, Cunningham paid us an initial fee of $1 million and pays us $0.3 million annually for master control services plus the cost to maintain and repair the equipment. In addition, we have an agreement with Cunningham to provide a news share service with the Johnstown, PA station for an annual fee of $0.6 million which increases by 3% on each anniversary and which expires in November 2025. We have multi-cast agreements with Cunningham Stations in the Eureka/Chico-Redding, California; Tri-Cities, Tennessee; Anderson, South Carolina; Baltimore, Maryland; Portland, Maine; Charleston, West Virginia; Dallas, Texas; and Greenville, North Carolina markets. In exchange for carriage of these networks in their markets, we paid $2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 under these agreements. Leased Property by Real Estate Ventures Prior to September 2024, certain of our real estate ventures entered into leases with entities owned by members of the Smith Family. Total rent received under these leases was $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. WG Communications Group. The wife of Robert Weisbord, our Chief Operating Officer and President of Local Media, has an ownership interest in WG Communications Group (“WGC”). We received revenue from advertisers represented by WGC of $0.3 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 and made payments to WGC of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and less than $0.1 million each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC Up until DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025, we accounted for our equity interest in DSIH as an equity method investment, however we no longer hold an equity interest in DSIH subsequent to DSG’s emergence. Management Services Agreement. We had a management services agreement with DSG, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH, in which we provided DSG with affiliate sales and marketing services and general and administrative services. Pursuant to this agreement, the local media segment recorded $60 million, $49 million, and $60 million of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of which $24 million was eliminated in consolidation prior to the Deconsolidation for the year ended December 31, 2022. Distributions. DSIH made distributions to DSH for tax payments on the dividends of the Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity of $7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 69 Note receivable. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we received payments totaling $203 million related to the note receivable associated with the A/R facility, including $199 million from DSPV on May 10, 2023, representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the loans under the A/R Facility, accrued interest, and outstanding fees and expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2022, we received payments totaling $60 million from DSPV and funded an additional $40 million related to the note receivable associated with the A/R Facility. We recorded revenue of $14 million, $19 million, and $15 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, within other related to certain other transactions between DSIH and the Company. Other Equity Method Investees YES Network. In August 2019, YES Network, which was accounted for as an equity method investment prior to the Deconsolidation, entered into a management services agreement with the Company, in which the Company provides certain services for an initial term that expires on August 29, 2025. The agreement will automatically renew for two 2-year renewal terms, with a final expiration on August 29, 2029. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the YES Network paid us a management services fee of $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. DSIH had a minority interest in certain mobile production businesses. Prior to the Deconsolidation, we accounted for these as equity method investments. DSIH made payments to these businesses for production services totaling $5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Sports Programming Rights Affiliates of professional teams had non-controlling equity interests in certain of the RSNs. DSIH paid $61 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 under sports programming rights agreements covering the broadcast of regular season games associated with these professional teams. Prior to the Deconsolidation, these payments were recorded in our consolidated statements of operations and cash flows. Employees Jason Smith, Executive Vice Chairman of the Company, is the son of Frederick Smith, who is a Vice President of the Company and a member of the Board. Jason Smith received total compensation of $1 million, consisting of salary and bonus, for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 and was granted 37,566 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, and 500,000 stock appreciation rights, vesting over two years, for the year ended December 31, 2024. Ethan White, an employee of the Company, is the son-in-law of J. Duncan Smith, who is a Vice President of the Company and Secretary of the Board. Ethan White received total compensation of $0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, consisting of salary and bonus, and was granted 1,503 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, and 1,252 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Amberly Thompson, an employee of the Company, is the daughter of Donald Thompson, who is an Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of the Company. Amberly Thompson received total compensation of $0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, consisting of salary and bonus. Frederick Smith is the brother of David Smith, Executive Chairman of the Company and Chairman of the Board; J. Duncan Smith; and Robert Smith, a member of the Board. Frederick Smith received total compensation of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, consisting of salary, bonus, and earnings related to Frederick Smith’s participation in the Company’s deferred compensation plan. J. Duncan Smith is the brother of David Smith, Frederick Smith, and Robert Smith. J. Duncan Smith received total compensation of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, consisting of salary and bonus. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 70 15. EARNINGS PER SHARE: The following table reconciles income (“numerator”) and shares (“denominator”) used in our computations of earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions, except share amounts which are reflected in thousands): 2024 2023 2022 Income (“Numerator”) Net (loss) income $ 319 $ (279) $ 2,701 Net loss (income) attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interests — 4 (20) Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interests (9) (16) (29) Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per common share available to common shareholders $ 310 $ (291) $ 2,652 Shares (“Denominator”) Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding 65,782 65,125 70,653 Dilutive effect of stock settled appreciation rights and outstanding stock options 314 — 3 Diluted weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 66,096 65,125 70,656 The net earnings per share amounts are the same for Class A and Class B Common Stock because the holders of each class are legally entitled to equal per share distributions whether through dividends or in liquidation. The following table shows the weighted-average stock-settled appreciation rights and outstanding stock options (in thousands) that are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share as the inclusion of such shares would be anti- dilutive. 2024 2023 2022 Weighted-average stock-settled appreciation rights and outstanding stock options excluded 5,626 4,425 3,370 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 71 16. SEGMENT DATA: For the year ended December 31, 2024, we had two reportable segments: local media and tennis. Our local media segment includes our television stations, original networks and content and provides these through free over-the-air programming to television viewing audiences for stations in markets located throughout the continental United States, as well as distributes the content of these stations to MVPDs for distribution to their customers in exchange for contractual fees. Our tennis segment provides viewers coverage of many of tennis’ top tournaments and original professional sport and tennis lifestyle shows. Prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022, we had one additional reportable segment: local sports. Our local sports segment consisted of RSNs, which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Other and corporate are not reportable segments but are included for reconciliation purposes. Other primarily consists of non-broadcast digital and internet solutions, technical services, and non-media investments. Corporate costs primarily include our costs to operate as a public company and to operate our corporate headquarters location. As a result of the Reorganization, the local media segment assets are owned and operated by SBG, the assets of the tennis segment are owned and operated by Ventures, and the other Transferred Assets, which are included in other and corporate, are owned and operated by Ventures. All of our businesses and operations are located within the United States. We define our segments on the basis of the way in which internally reported financial information is reviewed by our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). Our chief executive officer is the CODM of the organization. The CODM meets regularly with segment managers to review performance, significant initiatives, opportunities, and key operating processes. The CODM measures segment performance based on operating income (loss) and considers budget-to-actual and forecast-to-actual variances on a quarterly basis for making decisions on the Company’s strategy and allocation of resources. Segment financial information reviewed by the CODM is included in the following tables for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): As of December 31, 2024 Local media Tennis Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Goodwill $ 2,016 $ 61 $ 5 $ — $ 2,082 Assets 4,591 253 1,043 (2) 5,885 As of December 31, 2023 Local media Tennis Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Goodwill $ 2,016 $ 61 $ 5 $ — $ 2,082 Assets 4,747 293 1,048 (3) 6,085 For the year ended December 31, 2024 Local media Tennis Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Revenue $ 3,254 $ 247 $ 76 $ (29) (b) $ 3,548 Media programming and production expenses 1,536 125 — — 1,661 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 742 53 21 (22) 794 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 231 21 2 (4) 250 Amortization of program costs 74 — — — 74 Corporate general and administrative expenses 117 2 66 — 185 Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (18) — (2) — (20) Other segment items (a) 8 — 48 (3) 53 Operating income (loss) $ 564 $ 46 $ (59) $ — $ 551 Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 304 $ — $ — $ — $ 304 (Loss) income from equity method investments — (3) 121 — 118 Gain on extinguishment of debt 1 — — — 1 Other income (expense), net 40 — (11) — 29 Income before income taxes $ 395 Capital expenditures $ 80 $ 1 $ 5 $ (2) $ 84 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 72 For the year ended December 31, 2023 Local media Tennis Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Revenue $ 2,866 $ 228 $ 62 $ (22) (b) $ 3,134 Media programming and production expenses 1,488 115 13 (5) 1,611 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 694 41 22 (10) 747 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 243 21 10 (3) 271 Amortization of program costs 80 — — — 80 Corporate general and administrative expenses 134 1 559 — 694 Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary — — 10 — 10 (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (14) — 17 — 3 Other segment items (a) 14 — 39 (4) 49 Operating income (loss) $ 227 $ 50 $ (608) $ — $ (331) Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 305 $ — $ — $ — $ 305 (Loss) income from equity method investments — (2) 31 — 29 Gain on extinguishment of debt 15 — — — 15 Other income (expense), net 33 — (78) — (45) Loss before income taxes $ (637) Capital expenditures $ 86 $ 1 $ 5 $ — $ 92 For the year ended December 31, 2022 Local media Tennis Local sports (c) Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Revenue $ 3,193 $ 217 $ 482 $ 95 $ (59) (b) $ 3,928 Media programming and production expenses 1,450 97 376 (d) 30 (11) 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 704 47 55 43 (37) 812 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 243 21 54 7 (4) 321 Amortization of program costs 90 — — — — 90 Corporate general and administrative expenses 117 — 1 42 — 160 Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary — — — (3,357) (e) — (3,357) Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (17) — — (47) — (64) Other segment items (a) 15 — — 36 (7) 44 Operating income (loss) $ 591 $ 52 $ (4) $ 3,341 $ — $ 3,980 Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 226 $ — $ 72 $ 6 $ (8) $ 296 Income from equity method investments — — 10 46 — 56 Gain on extinguishment of debt 3 — — — — 3 Other income (expense), net 28 1 (3) (153) (2) (129) Income before income taxes $ 3,614 Capital expenditures $ 96 $ 1 $ 2 $ 6 $ — $ 105 (a) Other segment items relate primarily to non-media expenses. (b) Includes $13 million, $8 million, and $12 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of revenue for services provided by other to local media, which is eliminated in consolidation. (c) Represents the activity prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022. (d) Includes amortization of sports programming rights of $326 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. (e) Represents the gain recognized as a result of the Deconsolidation. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 73 17. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: Accounting guidance provides for valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). A fair value hierarchy using three broad levels prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The following is a brief description of those three levels: • Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. • Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. The following table sets forth the face value and fair value of our financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Face Value Fair Value Face Value Fair Value Level 1: Investments in equity securities N/A $ 19 N/A $ 6 Money market funds N/A $ 601 N/A $ 588 Deferred compensation assets N/A $ 47 N/A $ 45 Deferred compensation liabilities N/A $ 46 N/A $ 44 Level 2: Investments in equity securities (a) N/A $ 141 N/A $ 110 Interest rate swap (b) N/A $ 1 N/A $ 1 STG (c): 5.500% Senior Notes due 2030 $ 485 $ 328 $ 485 $ 362 5.125% Senior Notes due 2027 $ 274 $ 249 $ 274 $ 248 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 $ 737 $ 546 $ 737 $ 521 Term Loan B-2, due September 30, 2026 $ 1,175 $ 1,160 $ 1,215 $ 1,124 Term Loan B-3, due April 1, 2028 $ 714 $ 575 $ 722 $ 595 Term Loan B-4, due April 21, 2029 $ 731 $ 589 $ 739 $ 602 Debt of variable interest entities (c) $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 Debt of non-media subsidiaries (c) $ — $ — $ 15 $ 15 Level 3: Investments in equity securities (d) N/A $ 68 N/A $ 46 N/A - Not applicable (a) Consists of warrants to acquire marketable common equity securities. The fair value of the warrants are derived from the quoted trading prices of the underlying common equity securities less the exercise price. (b) The fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset as of both December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. See Hedge Accounting within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Interest Rate Swap within Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing. (c) Amounts are carried in our consolidated balance sheets net of debt discount and deferred financing costs, which are excluded in the above table, of $36 million and $46 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. (d) Amounts primarily relate to warrants and options to acquire common equity in Bally’s. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, we recorded a fair value adjustment gain of $19 million, loss of $29 million, and loss of $112 million, respectively, related to these interests. The fair value of the warrants is primarily derived from the quoted trading prices of the underlying common equity. The fair value of the options is derived utilizing the Black Scholes valuation model. The most significant inputs include the trading price of the underlying common stock and the exercise price of the options, which range from $30 to $45 per share. The following table summarizes the changes in financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and categorized as Level 3 under the fair value hierarchy (in millions): Options and Warrants Fair Value at December 31, 2022 $ 75 Measurement adjustments (29) Fair Value at December 31, 2023 46 Measurement adjustments 22 Fair Value at December 31, 2024 $ 68 SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 74 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS: In February 2025, STG substantially completed a series of financing transactions (the “Transactions”), including a new money financing and debt recapitalization, which strengthened the Company’s balance sheet and better positioned it for long-term growth, as follows: • STG issued $1,430 million aggregate principal amount of 8.125% first-out first lien secured notes due 2033 (the “New First-Out Notes”), which mature on February 15, 2033. • Approximately $711.4 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of Term Loan B-3 was exchanged on a dollar-for- dollar basis into second-out first lien Term Loan B-6 maturing December 31, 2029, issued under a new credit agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) and bear interest at SOFR plus 3.30%. • All of the $731.3 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of Term Loan B-4 was exchanged into second-out first lien Term Loan B-7 maturing December 31, 2030, issued under the New Credit Agreement and bear interest at SOFR plus 4.10%. • $575 million of commitments under the existing revolving credit facility were exchanged into new first-out first lien revolving commitments (the “First-Out Revolving Credit Facility”) under the New Credit Agreement, which mature February 12, 2030 and borrowings thereunder will bear interest at SOFR plus 2.00%. • We expect $432 million of the existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 will be exchanged into new 9.750% senior secured second lien notes due 2033 (the “New Second Lien Notes”), which mature on February 15, 2033. • Approximately $242 million of the existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 are expected to be exchanged into new 4.375% second-out first lien secured notes due 2032 (the “New Second-Out Notes”), which mature on December 31, 2032, pursuant to an exchange offer and consent solicitation which expires March 7, 2025, assuming all eligible holders tender thereunder. Any existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 held by eligible holders who do not tender have effectively become unsecured obligations as the related indenture was amended to release all liens on the collateral and eliminate substantially all covenants and certain events of default. • The full $1,175 million outstanding balance of Term Loan B-2 was repaid in full. • Approximately $63.6 million aggregate principal amount of 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 were repurchased at 84% of the principal amount. • Approximately $104 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due 2027 were repurchased at 97% of the principal amount. • The existing Bank Credit Agreement was amended concurrent with the Transactions and entering into the New Credit Agreement, subordinating the secured obligations thereunder and eliminating substantially all covenants and certain events of default. As a result, the remaining $2.7 million of Term Loan B-3 and the remaining $75 million of commitments under the existing revolving credit facility are ranked as third lien obligations. The New Credit Agreement and the indentures for the New First-Out Notes, New Second-Out Notes, and New Second Lien Notes (collectively, the “New Indentures”) contain certain restrictive covenants including, but not limited to, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, restricted payments (including repayment of certain subordinated debt), investments, mergers, consolidations, sales and other dispositions of assets and affiliate transactions. These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and limitations as described in the New Credit Agreement and New Indentures. The New Credit Agreement and New Indentures also include events of default, including certain cross-default and cross-acceleration provisions with other debt of STG, customary for agreements of its type. The First-Out Revolving Credit Facility includes a financial maintenance covenant, which requires the first-out first lien leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5x, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter, which is only applicable if more than 35% of the capacity (as a percentage of total commitments) under the First-Out Revolving Credit Facility, measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, is utilized as of such date. We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact to our financial statements related to the Transactions. SINCLAIR, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 75 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In millions, except share and per share data) As of December 31, 2024 2023 ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 291 $ 319 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5 and $4, respectively 582 568 Income taxes receivable 29 7 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 104 139 Total current assets 1,006 1,033 Property and equipment, net 692 692 Operating lease assets 123 142 Goodwill 2,016 2,016 Indefinite-lived intangible assets 123 123 Customer relationships, net 191 238 Other definite-lived intangible assets, net 326 409 Other assets 212 184 Total assets (a) $ 4,689 $ 4,837 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 374 $ 851 Current portion of notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing 38 36 Current portion of operating lease liabilities 22 21 Current portion of program contracts payable 69 76 Other current liabilities 56 50 Total current liabilities 559 1,034 Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, less current portion 4,091 4,124 Operating lease liabilities, less current portion 130 152 Program contracts payable, less current portion 13 14 Deferred tax liabilities 373 283 Other long-term liabilities 149 158 Total liabilities (a) 5,315 5,765 Commitments and contingencies (See Note 11) SBG member’s deficit: Accumulated deficit (560) (865) Accumulated other comprehensive income 2 1 Total SBG member's deficit (558) (864) Noncontrolling interests (68) (64) Total deficit (626) (928) Total liabilities and deficit $ 4,689 $ 4,837 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (a) Our consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 include total assets of VIEs of $70 million and $85 million, respectively, which can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIEs. Our consolidated total liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 include total liabilities of the VIEs of $16 million and $17 million, respectively, for which the creditors of the VIEs have no recourse to us. See Note 12. Variable Interest Entities. 76 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions, except share and per share data) 2024 2023 2022 REVENUES: Media revenues $ 3,254 $ 2,968 $ 3,894 Non-media revenues — 10 34 Total revenues 3,254 2,978 3,928 OPERATING EXPENSES: Media programming and production expenses 1,536 1,543 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 742 719 812 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Non-media expenses 8 24 44 Depreciation of property and equipment 102 104 100 Corporate general and administrative expenses 123 654 160 Amortization of definite-lived intangible and other assets 129 148 221 Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (18) (2) (64) Total operating expenses (gains) 2,696 3,280 (52) Operating income (loss) 558 (302) 3,980 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs (304) (305) (296) Gain on extinguishment of debt 1 15 3 Income from equity method investments — 31 56 Other income (expense), net 40 (43) (129) Total other expense, net (263) (302) (366) Income (loss) before income taxes 295 (604) 3,614 INCOME TAX (PROVISION) BENEFIT (60) 359 (913) NET INCOME (LOSS) 235 (245) 2,701 Net loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 4 (20) Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests (6) (16) (29) NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO SBG $ 229 $ (257) $ 2,652 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 77 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions) 2024 2023 2022 Net income (loss) $ 235 $ (245) $ 2,701 Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of taxes 1 — — Adjustments to post-retirement obligations, net of taxes — — 3 Share of other comprehensive gain of equity method investments — — 3 Comprehensive income (loss) 236 (245) 2,707 Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests — 4 (20) Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (6) (16) (29) Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to SBG $ 230 $ (257) $ 2,658 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 78 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF (DEFICIT) EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2024, 2023, and 2022 (In millions, except share data) Old Sinclair Shareholders Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Class A Common Stock Class B Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital (Accumulated Deficit) Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Noncontrolling Interests Total (Deficit) Equity Shares Values Shares Values BALANCE, December 31, 2021 $ 197 49,314,303 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 691 $ (2,460) $ (2) $ 64 $ (1,706) Dividends declared and paid on Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock ($1.00 per share) — — — — — — (70) — — (70) Repurchases of Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock — (4,850,398) — — — (120) — — — (120) Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to employee benefit plans — 1,383,974 — — — 53 — — — 53 Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net (7) — — — — — — — (12) (12) Other comprehensive income — — — — — — — 6 — 6 Deconsolidation of subsidiary (16) — — — — — — (3) (148) (151) Net income 20 — — — — — 2,652 — 29 2,681 BALANCE, December 31, 2022 $ 194 45,847,879 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 624 $ 122 $ 1 $ (67) $ 681 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 79 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2024, 2023, and 2022 (In millions, except share data) SBG Member Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests Old Class A Common Stock Old Class B Common Stock Old Additional Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Noncontrolling Interests Total Equity (Deficit) Shares Values Shares Values BALANCE, December 31, 2022 $ 194 45,847,879 $ 1 23,775,056 $ — $ 624 $ 122 $ 1 $ (67) $ 681 Dividends declared and paid on Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock ($0.25 per share) — — — — — — (18) — — (18) Repurchases of Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock — (8,785,022) — — — (153) — — — (153) Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to employee benefit plans — 2,274,558 — — — 40 — — — 40 Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock converted to SBG member’s equity — (39,337,415) (1) (23,775,056 — — — — — (1) Deemed dividend to parent — — — — — (511) (635) — (1) (1,147) Distribution to parent — — — — — — (77) — — (77) Repurchase of redeemable subsidiary preferred equity (190) — — — — — — — — — Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — — — — — — (12) (12) Net (loss) income (4) — — — — — (257) — 16 (241) BALANCE, December 31, 2023 $ — — $ — — $ — $ — $ (865) $ 1 $ (64) $ (928) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 80 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF MEMBER’S DEFICIT FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2024, 2023, and 2022 (In millions) SBG Member Accumulated Deficit Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Noncontrolling Interests Total Deficit BALANCE, December 31, 2023 $ (865) $ 1 $ (64) $ (928) Contributions from member, net 76 — — 76 Distributions to noncontrolling interests — — (10) (10) Other comprehensive income — 1 — 1 Net income 229 — 6 235 BALANCE, December 31, 2024 $ (560) $ 2 $ (68) $ (626) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 81 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024, 2023, AND 2022 (In millions) 2024 2023 2022 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 235 $ (245) $ 2,701 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities: Amortization of sports programming rights — — 326 Amortization of definite-lived intangible and other assets 129 148 221 Depreciation of property and equipment 102 104 100 Amortization of program costs 74 80 90 Equity-based compensation 49 45 50 Deferred tax provision (benefit) 91 (359) 906 Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (14) (2) (11) Loss (gain) on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 (3,357) Income from equity method investments — (31) (56) (Income) loss from investments (25) 77 133 Distributions from investments — 29 87 Sports programming rights payments — — (325) Rebate payments to distributors — — (15) Gain on extinguishment of debt (1) (15) (3) Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions, deconsolidation of subsidiary, and asset transfer to Ventures: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (20) 9 20 Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets 37 4 (96) Net change in due to/from member (3) 43 — (Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued and other current liabilities (480) 486 (14) Net change in current and long-term net income taxes payable/receivable (35) (3) 147 Decrease in program contracts payable (80) (88) (103) Other, net 12 (32) (2) Net cash flows from operating activities 71 260 799 CASH FLOWS (USED IN) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of property and equipment (80) (90) (105) Deconsolidation of subsidiary cash — — (315) Purchases of investments (4) (39) (75) Distributions and proceeds from investments 43 204 99 Other, net 3 9 15 Net cash flows (used in) from investing activities (38) 84 (381) CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from notes payable and commercial bank financing — — 728 Repayments of notes payable, commercial bank financing, and finance leases (61) (85) (863) Repurchase of outstanding Old Sinclair Class A Common Stock — (153) (120) Dividends paid on Old Sinclair Class A and Class B Common Stock — (18) (70) Dividends paid on redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — — (7) Repurchase of redeemable subsidiary preferred equity — (190) — Contributions from (distributions to) member, net 10 (448) — Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net (10) (12) (12) Other, net — (3) (9) Net cash flows used in financing activities (61) (909) (353) NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH (28) (565) 65 CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH, beginning of year 319 884 819 CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH, end of year $ 291 $ 319 $ 884 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 82 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: Nature of Operations Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC (“SBG”), a Maryland limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Sinclair, Inc. (“Sinclair”), is a diversified media company with national reach and a strong focus on providing high-quality content on SBG’s local television stations and digital platform. The content, distributed through SBG’s broadcast platform and third-party platforms, consists of programming provided by third-party networks and syndicators, local news, sports and other original programming produced by SBG and SBG owned networks. Additionally, prior to the Reorganization (as defined below in Company Reorganization), SBG had interests in, owned, managed, and/or operated Tennis Channel, digital media companies, technical and software services companies, research and development companies for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non-media related businesses and assets, including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments. As of December 31, 2024, SBG had one reportable segment: local media. The local media segment consists primarily of SBG’s 185 broadcast television stations in 86 markets, which SBG owns, provides programming and operating services pursuant to LMAs, or provides sales services and other non-programming operating services pursuant to other outsourcing agreements, such as JSAs and SSAs. These stations broadcast 641 channels as of December 31, 2024. For the purpose of this report, these 185 stations and 641 channels are referred to as SBG’s stations and channels. Prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022 (as defined below in Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC), SBG had one additional reportable segment, local sports. This segment consisted of regional sports networks (“RSNs”), which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include SBG’s accounts and those of SBG’s wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries and VIEs for which SBG is the primary beneficiary. Noncontrolling interests represent a minority owner’s proportionate share of the equity in certain of SBG’s consolidated entities. Noncontrolling interests which may be redeemed by the holder, and the redemption is outside of SBG’s control, are presented as redeemable noncontrolling interests. All intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated in consolidation. SBG consolidates VIEs when SBG is the primary beneficiary. SBG is the primary beneficiary of a VIE when SBG has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive returns that would be significant to the VIE. See Note 12. Variable Interest Entities for more information on SBG’s VIEs. Investments in entities over which SBG has significant influence but not control are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Income from equity method investments represents SBG’s proportionate share of net income or loss generated by equity method investees. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 83 Company Reorganization On April 3, 2023, the company formerly known as Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Old Sinclair”), entered into an Agreement of Share Exchange and Plan of Reorganization (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Sinclair and Sinclair Holdings, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (“Sinclair Holdings”). The purpose of the transactions contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement was to effect a holding company reorganization in which Sinclair would become the publicly-traded parent company of Old Sinclair. Effective at 12:00 am Eastern U.S. time on June 1, 2023 (the “Share Exchange Effective Time”), pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement and Articles of Share Exchange filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation, the share exchange between Sinclair and Old Sinclair was completed (the “Share Exchange”). Immediately following the Share Exchange Effective Time, Old Sinclair converted from a Maryland corporation to a Maryland limited liability company named Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC. On the day following the Share Exchange Effective Time, Sinclair Holdings became the intermediate holding company between Sinclair and SBG, and SBG transferred certain of its assets (the “Transferred Assets”) to Sinclair Ventures, LLC, a new indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Sinclair (“Ventures”). We refer to the Share Exchange and the related steps described above collectively as the “Reorganization.” The Transferred Assets included technical and software services companies, intellectual property for the advancement of broadcast technology, and other media and non-media related businesses and assets including real estate, venture capital, private equity, and direct investments, as well as Compulse, a marketing technology and managed services company, and Tennis Channel and related assets. As a result of the Reorganization, SBG’s consolidated statements of operations the year ended December 31, 2023 includes five months of activity related to the Transferred Assets prior to the Reorganization. Subsequent to June 1, 2023, the assets and liabilities of the Transferred Assets are no longer included within SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Any discussions related to results, operations, and accounting policies associated with the Transferred Assets are referring to the periods prior to the Reorganization. The Reorganization is considered a transaction between entities under common control and therefore the Transferred Assets were transferred from SBG to Ventures at a net book value of $1,147 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is recognized in SBG’s consolidated statement of member’s equity (deficit) and redeemable noncontrolling interests as a dividend to SBG’s parent. Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC On March 1, 2022, Old Sinclair’s subsidiary Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings, LLC, and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively “DSIH”) completed a series of transactions (the “DSIH Transaction”). As part of the DSIH Transaction, the governance structure of DSIH was modified including changes to the composition of its Board of Managers, resulting in the SBG’s loss of voting control. As a result, DSIH, whose operations represented the entirety of SBG’s local sports segment, was deconsolidated from SBG’s consolidated financial statements effective as of March 1, 2022 (the “Deconsolidation”). SBG’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 therefore includes two months of activity related to DSIH prior to the Deconsolidation. Subsequent to February 28, 2022, the assets and liabilities of DSIH are no longer included within SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Any discussions related to results, operations, and accounting policies associated with DSIH are referring to the periods prior to the Deconsolidation. Upon Deconsolidation, SBG recognized a gain before income taxes of approximately $3,357 million, which is recorded within gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, we recorded an adjustment to the deconsolidation gain of $10 million. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses in the consolidated financial statements and in the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 84 Recent Accounting Pronouncements In October 2021, the FASB issued guidance to improve the accounting for acquired revenue contracts with customers in a business combination by addressing diversity in practice. ASU 2021-08 requires that an acquiring entity recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606, as if it had originated the contracts. The guidance was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. SBG adopted this guidance during the first quarter of 2023. The impact of the adoption did not have a material impact on SBG’s consolidated financial statements. In November 2023, the FASB issued guidance to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The guidance was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, applied retrospectively. Early adoption was permitted. SBG adopted this guidance during the fourth quarter of 2024. See Note 14. Segment Data for more information. In December 2023, the FASB issued guidance to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, requiring annual disclosure of consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation table; additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if the effect of those reconciling items is equal to or greater than 5 percent of the amount computed by multiplying pretax income or loss by the applicable statutory income tax rate); income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction; and income or loss before income tax disaggregated between foreign and domestic. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted. SBG is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance. In November 2024, the FASB issued guidance requiring disclosure of disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. SBG is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance. Cash and Cash Equivalents SBG consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Accounts Receivable SBG regularly reviews accounts receivable and determines an appropriate estimate for the allowance for doubtful accounts based upon the impact of economic conditions on the merchant’s ability to pay, past collection experience, and such other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition. In turn, a provision is charged against earnings in order to maintain the appropriate allowance level. A rollforward of the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 is as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Balance at beginning of period $ 4 $ 5 $ 7 Charged to expense 5 3 4 Net write-offs (4) (3) (6) Transferred to Ventures — (1) — Balance at end of period $ 5 $ 4 $ 5 As of December 31, 2024, four customers accounted for 11%, 10%, 10%, and 10%, respectively, of SBG’s accounts receivable, net. As of December 31, 2023, two customers accounted for 10% and 10%, respectively, of SBG’s accounts receivable, net. As of December 31, 2022, one customer accounted for 13% of SBG’s accounts receivable, net. For purposes of this disclosure, a single customer may include multiple entities under common control. Broadcast Television Programming SBG has agreements with programming syndicators for the rights to television programming over contract periods, which generally run from one to three years. Contract payments are made in installments over terms that are generally equal to or shorter than the contract period. Pursuant to accounting guidance for the broadcasting industry, an asset and a liability for the rights acquired and obligations incurred under a license agreement are reported on the balance sheet when the cost of each program is known or reasonably determinable, the program material has been accepted by the licensee in accordance with the conditions of the license agreement, and the program is available for its first showing or telecast. The portion of program contracts which is payable within one year is reflected as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 85 The rights to this programming are reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value. Program costs are amortized on a straight-line basis except for contracts greater than three years which are amortized utilizing an accelerated method. Program costs estimated by management to be amortized in the succeeding year are classified as current assets. Payments of program contract liabilities are typically made on a scheduled basis and are not affected by amortization or fair value adjustments. SBG assesses program costs on a quarterly basis to ensure the costs are recorded at the lower of unamortized cost or fair value. Sports Programming Rights DSIH had multi-year program rights agreements that provided DSIH with the right to produce and telecast professional live sports games within a specified territory in exchange for a rights fee. Prior to the Deconsolidation, SBG amortized these rights as an expense over each season based upon contractually stated rates. Amortization was accelerated in the event that the stated contractual rates over the term of the rights agreement resulted in an expense recognition pattern that was inconsistent with the projected growth of revenue over the contractual term. Impairment of Goodwill, Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets, and Other Long-lived Assets SBG evaluates goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets for impairment annually in the fourth quarter, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment may exist. SBG’s goodwill has been allocated to, and is tested for impairment at, the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is an operating segment or a component of an operating segment to the extent that the component constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by management. Components of an operating segment with similar characteristics are aggregated when testing goodwill for impairment. In the performance of SBG’s annual assessment of goodwill for impairment, SBG has the option to qualitatively assess whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit has been impaired. As part of this qualitative assessment, SBG weighs the relative impact of factors that are specific to the reporting units as well as industry, regulatory, and macroeconomic factors that could affect the significant inputs used to determine the fair value of the assets. SBG also considers the significance of the excess fair value over carrying value in prior quantitative assessments. If SBG concludes that it is more likely than not that a reporting unit is impaired, or if SBG elects not to perform the optional qualitative assessment, SBG will determine the fair value of the reporting unit and compare it to the net book value of the reporting unit. If the fair value is less than the net book value, SBG will record an impairment to goodwill for the amount of the difference. SBG estimates the fair value of SBG’s reporting units utilizing the income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. SBG’s discounted cash flow model is based on SBG’s judgment of future market conditions based on SBG’s internal forecast of future performance, as well as discount rates that are based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis, and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. SBG’s indefinite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of SBG’s broadcast licenses and a trade name. For SBG’s annual impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets, SBG has the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that these assets are impaired. As part of this qualitative assessment SBG weighs the relative impact of factors that are specific to the indefinite-lived intangible assets as well as industry, regulatory, and macroeconomic factors that could affect the significant inputs used to determine the fair value of the assets. SBG also considers the significance of the excess fair value over carrying value in prior quantitative assessments. When evaluating SBG’s broadcast licenses for impairment, the qualitative assessment is done at the market level because the broadcast licenses within the market are complementary and together enhance the single broadcast license of each station. If SBG concludes that it is more likely than not that one of SBG’s broadcast licenses is impaired, SBG will perform a quantitative assessment by comparing the aggregate fair value of the broadcast licenses in the market to the respective carrying values. SBG estimates the fair values of SBG’s broadcast licenses using the Greenfield method, which is an income approach. This method involves a discounted cash flow model that incorporates several variables, including, but not limited to, market revenues and long-term growth projections, estimated market share for the typical participant without a network affiliation, and estimated profit margins based on market size and station type. The model also assumes outlays for capital expenditures, future terminal values, an effective tax rate assumption and a discount rate based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis based on the target capital structure for a television station, and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. If the carrying amount of the broadcast licenses exceeds the fair value, then an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying value of the broadcast licenses exceeds the fair value. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 86 SBG evaluates long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. SBG evaluates the recoverability of long- lived assets by comparing the carrying amount of the assets within an asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with the asset group. An asset group represents the lowest level of cash flow generated by a group of assets that are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets. At the time that such evaluations indicate that the future undiscounted cash flows are not sufficient to recover the carrying value of the asset group, an impairment loss is determined by comparing the estimated fair value of the asset group to the carrying value. SBG estimates fair value using an income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, SBG did not identify any indicators that goodwill, indefinite-lived or long-lived assets may not be recoverable. See Note 4. Goodwill, Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, and Other Intangible Assets for more information. SBG believes it has made reasonable estimates and utilized appropriate assumptions in the performance of SBG’s impairment assessments. If future results are not consistent with SBG’s assumptions and estimates, including future events such as a deterioration of market conditions, loss of significant customers, and significant increases in discount rates, among other factors, SBG could be exposed to impairment charges in the future. Any resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on SBG’s consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, and consolidated statements of cash flows. When factors indicate that there may be a decrease in the value of an equity method investment, SBG assesses whether a loss in value has occurred. If that loss is deemed to be other than temporary, an impairment loss is recorded accordingly. For any equity method investments that indicate a potential impairment, SBG estimates the fair values of those investments using a combination of a market-based approach, which considers earnings and cash flow multiples of comparable businesses and recent market transactions, as well as an income approach involving the performance of a discounted cash flow analysis. See Note 5. Other Assets for more information. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Compensation and employee benefits $ 96 $ 93 Interest 11 12 Programming related obligations 171 156 Legal, litigation, and regulatory (a) 26 504 Accounts payable and other operating expenses 70 86 Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 374 $ 851 (a) See Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies for additional information regarding the litigation accruals recorded. We expense these activities when incurred. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 87 Income Taxes SBG recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. SBG provides a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets if SBG determines that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. In evaluating SBG’s ability to realize net deferred tax assets, SBG considers all available evidence, both positive and negative, including SBG’s past operating results, tax planning strategies, current and cumulative losses, and forecasts of future taxable income. In considering these sources of taxable income, SBG must make certain judgments that are based on the plans and estimates used to manage SBG’s underlying businesses on a long-term basis. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, a valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets related to certain temporary basis differences, and a substantial amount of SBG’s available state net operating loss carryforwards based on past operating results, expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary basis differences, alternative tax strategies and projected future taxable income. Future changes in operating and/or taxable income or other changes in facts and circumstances could significantly impact the ability to realize SBG’s deferred tax assets which could have a material effect on SBG’s consolidated financial statements. Management periodically performs a comprehensive review of SBG’s tax positions, and SBG records a liability for unrecognized tax benefits if such tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on their technical merits, including the resolution of any appeals or litigation processes. Significant judgment is required in determining whether positions taken are more likely than not to be sustained, and it is based on a variety of facts and circumstances, including interpretation of the relevant federal and state income tax codes, regulations, case law and other authoritative pronouncements. Based on this analysis, the status of ongoing audits and the expiration of applicable statute of limitations, liabilities are adjusted as necessary. The resolution of audits is unpredictable and could result in tax liabilities that are significantly higher or lower than for what SBG has provided. See Note 10. Income Taxes, for further discussion of accrued unrecognized tax benefits. Hedge Accounting SBG entered into an interest rate swap effective February 7, 2023 and terminating on February 28, 2026 in order to manage a portion of SBG’s exposure to variable interest rates. The swap agreement has a notional amount of $600 million, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.90%, and SBG receives a floating rate of interest based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). SBG has determined that the interest rate swap meets the criteria for hedge accounting. The initial value of the interest rate swap and any changes in value in subsequent periods is included in accumulated other comprehensive income, with a corresponding change recorded in assets or liabilities depending on the position of the swap. Gains or losses on the monthly settlement of the interest rate swap are reflected in interest expense in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. Cash flows related to the interest rate swap are classified as operating activities in SBG’s consolidated statements of cash flows. See Interest Rate Swap within Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing for further discussion. Supplemental Information — Statements of Cash Flows For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, SBG had the following cash transactions (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Income taxes paid $ 3 $ 5 $ 18 Income tax refunds $ — $ 1 $ 158 Interest paid $ 296 $ 294 $ 387 Non-cash investing activities included property and equipment purchases of $5 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. SBG received equity shares in investments valued at $13 million and $3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2022, respectively, in exchange for an equivalent value of advertising spots. Included in the contributions from (distributions to) member, net within Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities in SBG’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, were dividends to Sinclair to fund its portion of the dividends to Sinclair shareholders and parent company expenses of $121 million and $74 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, these dividends were offset by a contribution from member related to the $148 million from Ventures related to the DSG litigation settlement (see Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies for further detail). The year ended December 31, 2023 also reflects the distribution related to the transfer of $360 million of cash to Ventures as part of the Reorganization. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 88 Revenue Recognition The following table presents SBG’s revenue disaggregated by type and segment for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): For the year ended December 31, 2024 Local media Distribution revenue $ 1,543 Core advertising revenue 1,152 Political advertising revenue 405 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 154 Total revenues $ 3,254 For the year ended December 31, 2023 Local media Other Eliminations Total Distribution revenue $ 1,491 $ 76 $ — $ 1,567 Core advertising revenue 1,192 29 (5) 1,216 Political advertising revenue 44 — — 44 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 139 14 (2) 151 Total revenues $ 2,866 $ 119 $ (7) $ 2,978 For the year ended December 31, 2022 Local media Local sports Other Eliminations Total Distribution revenue $ 1,531 $ 433 $ 179 $ — $ 2,143 Core Advertising revenue 1,186 44 74 (22) 1,282 Political advertising revenue 332 — — — 332 Other media, non-media, and intercompany revenue 144 5 59 (37) 171 Total revenues $ 3,193 $ 482 $ 312 $ (59) $ 3,928 Distribution Revenue. SBG generates distribution revenue through fees received from Distributors for the right to distribute SBG’s stations, other properties, and, prior to the Deconsolidation, the RSNs. Distribution arrangements are generally governed by multi-year contracts and the underlying fees are based upon a contractual monthly rate per subscriber. These arrangements represent licenses of intellectual property; revenue is recognized as the signal or network programming is provided to SBG’s customers (“as usage occurs”) which corresponds with the satisfaction of SBG’s performance obligation. Revenue is calculated based upon the contractual rate multiplied by an estimated number of subscribers. SBG’s customers will remit payments based upon actual subscribers a short time after the conclusion of a month, which generally does not exceed 120 days. Historical adjustments to subscriber estimates have not been material. Core Advertising Revenue. SBG generates core advertising revenue primarily from the sale of non-political advertising spots/ impressions within SBG’s broadcast television, digital platforms, and, prior to the Deconsolidation, RSNs. Core advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. In arrangements where SBG provides audience ratings guarantees, to the extent that there is a ratings shortfall, SBG will defer a proportionate amount of revenue until the ratings shortfall is settled through the delivery of additional advertising. The term of SBG’s advertising arrangements is generally less than one year and the timing between when an advertisement is aired and when payment is due is not significant. In certain circumstances, SBG requires customers to pay in advance; payments received in advance of satisfying SBG’s performance obligations are reflected as deferred revenue. Political Advertising Revenue. SBG generates political advertising revenue primarily from the sale of political advertising spots/impressions within SBG’s broadcast television and digital platforms. Political advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. In arrangements where SBG provides audience ratings guarantees, to the extent that there is a ratings shortfall, SBG will defer a proportionate amount of revenue until the ratings shortfall is settled through the delivery of additional advertising. The term of SBG’s advertising arrangements is generally less than one year and the timing between when an advertisement is aired and when payment is due is not significant. In certain circumstances, SBG requires customers to pay in advance; payments received in advance of satisfying SBG’s performance obligations are reflected as deferred revenue. Practical Expedients and Exemptions. SBG expenses sales commissions when incurred because the period of benefit for these costs is one year or less. These costs are recorded within media selling, general and administrative expenses. In accordance with ASC 606, SBG does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (ii) distribution arrangements which are accounted for as a sales/usage based royalty. Arrangements with Multiple Performance Obligations. SBG’s contracts with customers may include multiple performance obligations. For such arrangements, SBG allocates revenues to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price, which is generally based on the prices charged to customers. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 89 Deferred Revenues. SBG records deferred revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of SBG’s performance, including amounts which are refundable. SBG classifies deferred revenue as either current in other current liabilities or long- term in other long-term liabilities within SBG’s consolidated balance sheets, based on the timing of when SBG expects to satisfy performance obligations. Deferred revenue was $163 million, $171 million, and $200 million as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, of which $112 million, $124 million, and $144 million as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, was reflected in other long-term liabilities in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Deferred revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $44 million and $47 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, one customer accounted for 10% of SBG’s total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2023, two customers accounted for 11% and 10% respectively, of SBG’s total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2022, three customers accounted for 12%, 11%, and 10%, respectively, of SBG’s total revenues. For purposes of this disclosure, a single customer may include multiple entities under common control. Advertising Expenses Promotional advertising expenses are recorded in the period when incurred and are included in media production and other non-media expenses. Total advertising expenses, net of advertising co-op credits, was $7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and $9 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Financial Instruments Financial instruments, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, consisted of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and notes payable. The carrying amounts approximate fair value for each of these financial instruments, except for the notes payable. See Note 15. Fair Value Measurements for additional information regarding the fair value of notes payable. Post-retirement Benefits SBG maintains a supplemental executive retirement plan which was inherited upon the acquisition of certain stations. As of December 31, 2024, the estimated projected benefit obligation was $13 million, of which $1 million is included in accrued expenses and $12 million is included in other long-term liabilities in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2024, the projected benefit obligation was measured using a 5.44% discount rate compared to a discount rate of 4.92% for the year ended December 31, 2023. For each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, SBG made $1 million in benefit payments. SBG recognized an actuarial gain of $0.4 million and loss of $0.3 million through other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, SBG recognized $1 million of periodic pension expense, reported in other income (expense), net in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the current year’s presentation. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 90 2. EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS: In June 1996, Old Sinclair’s Board of Directors adopted, upon approval of the shareholders by proxy, the 1996 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). Under the LTIP, SBG issued restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), stock grants to its non-employee directors, stock-settled appreciation rights (“SARs”), and stock options. In June 2022, Old Sinclair’s Board of Directors adopted, upon approval of the shareholders by proxy, the 2022 Stock Incentive Plan (“SIP”). Upon approval of the SIP, it succeeded the LTIP and no additional awards were granted under the LTIP. All outstanding awards granted under the LTIP will remain subject to their original terms. The purpose of the SIP is to provide stock-based incentives that align the interests of employees, consultants, and outside directors with those of the stockholders of Sinclair by motivating employees to achieve long-term results and rewarding them for their achievements, and to attract and retain the types of employees, consultants, and outside directors who will contribute to SBG’s long-range success. The amounts presented here represent equity-based compensation associated with employees of SBG that were awarded and will be settled in Class A Common Stock of Sinclair. Additionally, SBG has the following arrangements that involve equity-based compensation: employer matching contributions for participants in Sinclair’s 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan and Trust (“the 401(k) Plan”) and an employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”). Equity-based compensation expense has no effect on SBG’s consolidated cash flows. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, SBG recorded equity-based compensation of $49 million, $45 million, and $50 million, respectively. Below is a summary of the key terms and methods of valuation of SBG’s equity-based compensation awards: Restricted Stock Awards RSAs issued in 2024 have certain restrictions that generally lapse over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. RSAs issued in 2023 have certain restrictions that generally lapse after two years at 100% or over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. RSAs issued in 2022 have certain restrictions that generally lapse over two years at 50% and 50%, respectively. As the restrictions lapse, the Sinclair Class A Common Stock may be freely traded on the open market. The fair value assumes the closing value of the stock on the measurement date. The following is a summary of changes in unvested restricted stock: RSAs Weighted-Average Price Unvested shares at December 31, 2023 834,158 $ 21.62 2024 Activity: Granted 1,322,688 13.32 Vested (826,771) 13.74 Forfeited (a) (13,018) 13.86 Unvested shares at December 31, 2024 1,317,057 $ 18.31 (a) Forfeitures are recognized as they occur. SBG recorded compensation expense of $18 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and $19 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. The majority of the unrecognized compensation expense of $8 million as of December 31, 2024 will be recognized in 2025. Equity Grants to Non-Employee Directors In addition to fees paid in cash to SBG’s non-employee directors, on the date of each annual meeting of Sinclair shareholders, each non-employee directors receives a grant of unrestricted shares of Sinclair Class A Common Stock. Sinclair issued 113,658 in 2024 and Old Sinclair issued 80,496 shares in 2023 and 60,732 shares in 2022. SBG recorded expense of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, which was based on the average share price of the stock on the date of grant. Stock-Settled Appreciation Rights These awards entitle holders to the appreciation in Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock over the base value of each SAR over the term of the award. The SARs have a 10-year term with vesting periods ranging from zero to four years. The base value of each SAR is equal to the closing price of Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, SBG recorded compensation expense of $13 million, $7 million, and $10 million, respectively. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 91 The following is a summary of the 2024 activity: SARs Weighted-Average Price Outstanding SARs at December 31, 2023 4,744,680 $ 25.75 2024 Activity: Granted 3,625,160 13.31 Outstanding SARs at December 31, 2024 8,369,840 $ 20.36 As of December 31, 2024, there was no aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs outstanding which had a weighted average remaining contractual life of 8 years. Valuation of SARS. Our SARs were valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model utilizing the following assumptions: 2024 2023 2022 Risk-free interest rate 4.1 % 4.4 % 1.6 % Expected years to exercise 5 years 5 years 5 years Expected volatility 58.8 % 52.1 % 49.6 % Annual dividend yield 7.8 % 6.8 % 3.0 % The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve, in effect at the time of grant, for U.S. Treasury STRIPS that approximate the expected life of the award. The expected volatility is based on Sinclair’s historical stock prices over a period equal to the expected life of the award. The annual dividend yield is based on Sinclair’s annual dividend per share divided by Sinclair’s share price on the grant date. Options Options are fully vested and have a weighted average remaining contractual term of 1 year. As of December 31, 2024, there was no aggregate intrinsic value for the options outstanding. There was no expense recognized for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. The following is a summary of changes in outstanding options: Options Weighted-Average Price Outstanding options at December 31, 2023 375,000 $ 31.25 2024 Activity: Expired (125,000) 27.36 Outstanding options at December 31, 2024 250,000 $ 33.20 401(k) Match The Sinclair, Inc. 401(k) Plan is available as a benefit for SBG’s eligible employees. Contributions made to the 401(k) Plan include an employee elected salary reduction amount with a match calculation (the “Match”). The Match and any additional discretionary contributions may be made using Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock, if the Sinclair Board so chooses. Typically, the Match is made using Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock. The value of the Match is based on the level of elective deferrals into the 401(k) Plan. The number of shares of Sinclair’s Class A Common Stock granted under the Match is determined based upon the closing price on or about March 1st of each year for the previous calendar year’s Match. SBG recorded $16 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and $17 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 of compensation expense related to the Match. Employee Stock Purchase Plan The ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase Sinclair Class A Common Stock at 85% of the lesser of the fair value of the common stock as of the first day of the quarter and as of the last day of that quarter, subject to certain limits as defined in the ESPP. The compensation expense recorded related to the ESPP was $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 92 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is generally computed under the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Buildings and improvements 10 - 30 years Operating equipment 5 - 10 years Office furniture and equipment 5 - 10 years Leasehold improvements Lesser of 10 - 30 years or lease term Automotive equipment 3 - 5 years Property and equipment under finance leases Lease term Acquired property and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated remaining useful lives. Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Land and improvements $ 72 $ 71 Buildings and improvements 305 287 Operating equipment 923 894 Office furniture and equipment 155 142 Leasehold improvements 48 45 Automotive equipment 64 64 Finance lease assets 69 61 Construction in progress 70 93 1,706 1,657 Less: accumulated depreciation (1,014) (965) $ 692 $ 692 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 93 4. GOODWILL, INDEFINITE-LIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Goodwill, which arises from the purchase price exceeding the assigned value of the net assets of an acquired business, represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements being acquired. The change in the carrying amount of goodwill at December 31, 2024 and 2023 was as follows (in millions): Local media Other Consolidated Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 2,016 $ 72 $ 2,088 Disposition — (6) (6) Transferred to Ventures — (66) (66) Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 2,016 $ — $ 2,016 Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 2,016 $ — $ 2,016 SBG’s accumulated goodwill impairment was $3,029 million as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, of which $414 million related to our local media segment and $2,615 million related to our local sports segment (prior to the Deconsolidation) as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For SBG’s annual goodwill impairment tests related to its local media reporting unit in 2024 and 2023 and its other reporting units in 2022, SBG concluded that it was more-likely-than-not that goodwill was not impaired for the reporting units in which we performed a qualitative assessment. The qualitative factors reviewed during SBG’s annual assessments indicated stable or improving margins and favorable or stable forecasted economic conditions including stable discount rates and comparable or improving business multiples. Additionally, the results of prior quantitative assessments supported significant excess fair value over carrying value of SBG’s reporting units. SBG did not have any indicators of impairment in any interim period in 2024 or 2023 and therefore did not perform interim impairment tests for goodwill during those periods. For SBG’s annual goodwill impairment test related to its local media reporting unit in 2022, SBG elected to perform a quantitative assessment and concluded that its fair value substantially exceeded its carrying value. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of SBG’s local media reporting unit consisted primarily of significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value inputs), including discount rates, estimated cash flows, profit margins, and growth rates. The discount rate used to determine the fair value of SBG’s local media reporting unit is based on a number of factors including market interest rates, a weighted average cost of capital analysis based on the target capital structure for a television broadcasting company and includes adjustments for market risk and company specific risk. Estimated cash flows are based upon internally developed estimates and growth rates and profit margins are based on market studies, industry knowledge, and historical performance. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the carrying amount of SBG’s indefinite-lived intangible assets was as follows (in millions): Local media Other Consolidated Balance at December 31, 2022 (a) $ 123 $ 27 $ 150 Transferred to Ventures — (27) (27) Balance at December 31, 2023 (a) (b) $ 123 $ — $ 123 Balance at December 31, 2024 (a) (b) $ 123 $ — $ 123 (a) SBG’s indefinite-lived intangible assets in its local media segment relate to broadcast licenses and SBG’s indefinite-lived intangible assets in other relate to trade names. (b) Approximately $14 million of indefinite-lived intangible assets relate to consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023. SBG did not have any indicators of impairment for its indefinite-lived intangible assets in 2024 or 2023, and therefore did not perform interim impairment tests during those periods. SBG performed its annual impairment tests for indefinite-lived intangibles in 2024 and 2023 and as a result of its qualitative assessments, SBG recorded no impairment. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 94 The following table shows the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of SBG’s definite-lived intangibles (in millions): As of December 31, 2024 Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Amortized intangible assets: Customer relationships $ 817 $ (626) $ 191 Network affiliation $ 1,435 $ (1,112) $ 323 Other 21 (18) 3 Total other definite-lived intangible assets (a) $ 1,456 $ (1,130) $ 326 Total definite-lived intangible assets $ 2,273 $ (1,756) $ 517 As of December 31, 2023 Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Amortized intangible assets: Customer relationships (b) $ 817 $ (579) $ 238 Network affiliation $ 1,435 $ (1,032) $ 403 Other 21 (15) 6 Total other definite-lived intangible assets (a) and (b) $ 1,456 $ (1,047) $ 409 Total definite-lived intangible assets $ 2,273 $ (1,626) $ 647 (a) Approximately $26 million and $33 million of definite-lived intangible assets relate to consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. (b) During 2023, $142 million of customer relationships and $7 million of other definite-lived intangible assets were transferred to Ventures as part of the Reorganization, as discussed in Company Reorganization under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Definite-lived intangible assets and other assets subject to amortization are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over a weighted average useful life of 14 years for customer relationships and 15 years for network affiliations. The amortization expense of the definite-lived intangible and other assets for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 was $129 million, $148 million, and $225 million, respectively, of which $4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 was associated with the amortization of favorable sports contracts prior to the Deconsolidation and is presented within media programming and production expenses in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. SBG analyzes specific definite-lived intangibles for impairment when events occur that may impact their value in accordance with the respective accounting guidance for long-lived assets. There were no impairment charges recorded for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, as there were no indicators of impairment. The following table shows the estimated annual amortization expense of the definite-lived intangible assets for the next five years and thereafter (in millions): 2025 $ 123 2026 122 2027 109 2028 83 2029 48 2030 and thereafter 32 $ 517 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 95 5. OTHER ASSETS: Other assets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following (in millions): 2024 2023 Equity method investments $ 1 $ 1 Other investments 13 — Income tax receivable 144 131 Other 54 52 Total other assets $ 212 $ 184 Equity Method Investments Prior to the Reorganization, SBG had a portfolio of investments, including a number of entities that are primarily focused on the development of real estate and other media and non-media businesses. No investments were individually significant for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC. Subsequent to the Deconsolidation, SBG’s equity interest in DSIH is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. As of March 1, 2022, SBG reflected the investment in DSIH at fair value, which was determined to be nominal. For the year ended December 31, 2024, SBG recorded no equity method loss related to the investment because the carrying value of the investment is zero and SBG is not obligated to fund losses incurred by DSIH. See Deconsolidation of Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. SBG no longer holds an equity interest in DSIH subsequent to Diamond Sports Group, LLC’s (“DSG”) emergence from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025. YES Network Investment. Prior to the Deconsolidation, SBG accounted for its investment in the Yankee Entertainment and Sports Network, LLC (“YES Network”) as an equity method investment, which was recorded within other assets in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets, and in which SBG’s proportionate share of the net income generated by the investment was included within income from equity method investments in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. SBG recorded income of $10 million related to its investment for the year ended December 31, 2022. Other Investments SBG’s investments, excluding equity method investments, are accounted for at fair value or, in situations where fair value is not readily determinable, SBG has the option to value investments at cost plus observable changes in value, less impairment. Additionally, certain investments are measured at net asset value (“NAV”). All of the investments measured at fair value were transferred to Ventures as part of the Reorganization. Investments measured at NAV were $5 million as of December 31, 2024. SBG recognized fair value adjustment losses of $73 million and $145 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, associated with these securities, which is reflected in other income (expense), net in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. Investments accounted for utilizing the measurement alternative were $8 million as of December 31, 2024. SBG recorded a $6 million impairment related to one investment for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is reflected in other income (expense), net in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. SBG recorded no impairments related to these investments for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2022. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 96 6. NOTES PAYABLE AND COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCING: Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing (including “finance leases to affiliates”) consisted of the following as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Bank Credit Agreement: Term Loan B-2, due September 30, 2026 (a) $ 1,175 $ 1,215 Term Loan B-3, due April 1, 2028 714 722 Term Loan B-4, due April 21, 2029 731 739 STG Notes: 5.125% Unsecured Notes, due February 15, 2027 274 274 5.500% Unsecured Notes, due March 1, 2030 485 485 4.125% Senior Secured Notes, due December 1, 2030 737 737 Debt of variable interest entities 7 7 Finance leases 30 20 Finance leases - affiliate 12 7 Total outstanding principal 4,165 4,206 Less: Deferred financing costs and discounts (36) (46) Less: Current portion (35) (34) Less: Finance leases - affiliate, current portion (3) (2) Net carrying value of long-term debt $ 4,091 $ 4,124 (a) During the year ended December 31, 2024, STG repurchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $25 million. See Bank Credit Agreement below. Debt under the Bank Credit Agreement, notes payable, and finance leases as of December 31, 2024 matures as follows (in millions): Notes and Bank Credit Agreement Finance Leases Total 2025 $ 30 $ 11 $ 41 2026 1,177 11 1,188 2027 292 8 300 2028 699 6 705 2029 702 6 708 2030 and thereafter 1,223 10 1,233 Total minimum payments 4,123 52 4,175 Less: Deferred financing costs and discounts (36) — (36) Less: Amount representing future interest — (10) (10) Net carrying value of total debt $ 4,087 $ 42 $ 4,129 Interest expense in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations was $304 million, $305 million, and $296 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Interest expense included amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts of $10 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $12 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 97 The stated and weighted average effective interest rates on the above obligations are as follows, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: Weighted Average Effective Rate Stated Rate 2024 2023 Bank Credit Agreement: Term Loan B-2 (a) SOFR plus 2.50% 8.17% 7.98% Term Loan B-3 (a) SOFR plus 3.00% 8.64% 8.35% Term Loan B-4 (b) SOFR plus 3.75% 9.83% 9.77% Revolving Credit Facility (b) (c) SOFR plus 2.00% —% —% STG Notes: 5.125% Unsecured Notes 5.13% 5.33% 5.33% 5.500% Unsecured Notes 5.50% 5.66% 5.66% 4.125% Secured Notes 4.13% 4.31% 4.31% (a) The STG Term Loan B-2 converted to using the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) upon the complete phase-out of LIBOR on June 30, 2023 and was subject to customary credit spread adjustments set at the time of the rate conversion. The STG Term Loan B-3 has LIBOR to SOFR conversion terms, including the applicable credit spread adjustments, built into the existing agreement. (b) Interest rate terms on the STG Term Loan B-4 and revolving credit facility include additional customary credit spread adjustments. (c) STG incurs a commitment fee on undrawn capacity of 0.25%, 0.375%, or 0.50% if the first lien indebtedness ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to 2.75x, less than or equal to 3.0x but greater than 2.75x, or greater than 3.0x, respectively. The revolving credit facility is priced at SOFR plus 2.00%, subject to decrease if the specified first lien leverage ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to certain levels. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings, $1 million in letters of credit outstanding, and $649 million available under the revolving credit facility. The total revolving credit facility contains two tranches, one for $612.5 million which expires on April 21, 2027 and one for $37.5 million which expires on December 4, 2025. See Bank Credit Agreement below for further information. SBG recorded a $23 million original issuance discount for the year ended December 31, 2022. Debt issuance costs and original issuance discounts are presented as a direct deduction from, or addition to, the carrying amount of an associated debt liability, except for debt issuance costs related to the revolving credit facility, which are presented within other assets in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Bank Credit Agreement Prior to the refinancing subsequent event discussed in Note 16. Subsequent Events, STG, a wholly owned subsidiary of SBG, had a syndicated credit facility which includes both revolving credit and issued term loans (the “Bank Credit Agreement”). The Bank Credit Agreement included a financial maintenance covenant, the first lien leverage ratio (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement), which required such ratio not to exceed 4.5x, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter. As of December 31, 2024, the STG first lien leverage ratio was below 4.5x. The financial maintenance covenant was only applicable if 35% or more of the capacity (as a percentage of total commitments) under the revolving credit facility, measured as of the last day of each quarter, was utilized under the revolving credit facility as of such date. Since there was no utilization under the revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2024, STG was not subject to the financial maintenance covenant under the Bank Credit Agreement. The Bank Credit Agreement contained other restrictions and covenants with which STG was in compliance as of December 31, 2024. On April 21, 2022, STG entered into the Fourth Amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) to the Bank Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, the guarantors party thereto (the “Guarantors”) and the lenders and other parties thereto. Pursuant to the Fourth Amendment, STG raised Term B-4 Loans (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) in an aggregate principal amount of $750 million, which mature on April 21, 2029 (the “Term Loan B-4”). The Term Loan B-4 was issued at 97% of par and bears interest, at STG’s option, at Term SOFR plus 3.75% (subject to customary credit spread adjustments) or base rate plus 2.75%. The proceeds from the Term Loan B-4 were used to refinance all of STG’s outstanding Term Loan B-1 due January 2024 and to redeem STG’s outstanding 5.875% senior notes due 2026. In addition, the maturity of $612.5 million of the total $650 million of revolving commitments under the Bank Credit Agreement were extended to April 21, 2027, with the remaining $37.5 million continuing to mature on December 4, 2025. For the year ended December 31, 2022, SBG capitalized an original issuance discount of $23 million associated with the issuance of the Term Loan B-4, which is reflected as a reduction to the outstanding debt balance and will be recognized as interest expense over the term of the outstanding debt utilizing the effective interest method. SBG recognized a loss on extinguishment of $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 98 The Term Loan B-2, Term Loan B-3, and Term Loan B-4 amortize in equal quarterly installments in an aggregate amount equal to 1% of the original amount of such term loan, with the balance being payable on the maturity date. During the year ended December 31, 2023, STG repurchased $30 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $26 million. SBG recognized a gain on extinguishment of $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2024, STG repurchased $27 million aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B-2 for consideration of $25 million. SBG recognized a gain on extinguishment of $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. STG Notes During the year ended December 31, 2022, STG purchased $118 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.125% Notes in open market transactions for consideration of $104 million. The 5.125% Notes acquired during the year ended December 31, 2022 were canceled immediately following their acquisition. SBG recognized a gain on extinguishment of the 5.125% Notes of $13 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2023, STG purchased $7 million, $15 million, and $13 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.125% Unsecured Notes, the 5.500% Unsecured Notes, and the 4.125% Secured Notes, respectively, in open market transactions for consideration of $6 million, $8 million, and $8 million, respectively. The STG Notes acquired during the year ended December 31, 2023 were canceled immediately following their acquisition. SBG recognized a gain on extinguishment of the STG Notes of $12 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The price at which STG may redeem the STG Notes is set forth in the respective indenture of the STG Notes. Also, if SBG sells certain assets or experiences specific kinds of changes of control, the holders of these STG Notes may require SBG to repurchase some or all of the outstanding STG Notes. Debt of Variable Interest Entities and Guarantees of Third-Party Obligations SBG jointly, severally, unconditionally, and irrevocably guaranteed $2 million of debt of certain third parties as of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, all of which related to consolidated VIEs is included in our consolidated balance sheets. SBG provides a guarantee of certain obligations of a regional sports network subject to a maximum annual amount of $122 million with annual escalations of 4% for the next four years. As of December 31, 2024, SBG has determined that it is not probable that SBG would have to perform under any of these guarantees. Additionally, we believe that as of January 1, 2025, we have no further obligations related to this guarantee, however the counterparty associated with the related agreement may not agree with our conclusion. See Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies for further discussion. Interest Rate Swap During the year ended December 31, 2023, STG entered into an interest rate swap effective February 7, 2023 and terminating on February 28, 2026 in order to manage a portion of our exposure to variable interest rates. The swap agreement has a notional amount of $600 million, bears a fixed interest rate of 3.9%, and we receive a floating rate of interest based on SOFR. See Hedge Accounting within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further discussion. As of both December 31, 2024 and 2023, the fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset of $1 million, which is recorded in other assets in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Finance Leases For more information related to SBG’s finance leases and affiliate finance leases see Note 7. Leases and Note 13. Related Person Transactions, respectively. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 99 7. LEASES: SBG determines if a contractual arrangement is a lease at inception. SBG’s lease arrangements provide SBG the right to utilize certain specified tangible assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. SBG’s leases primarily relate to building space, tower space, and equipment. SBG does not separate non-lease components from building and tower leases for the purposes of measuring lease liabilities and assets. SBG’s leases consist of operating leases and finance leases which are presented separately in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. SBG recognizes a lease liability and a right of use asset at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term discounted using SBG’s incremental borrowing rate. Implicit interest rates within SBG’s lease arrangements are rarely determinable. Right of use assets also include, if applicable, prepaid lease payments and initial direct costs, less incentives received. SBG recognizes operating lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease within operating expenses. Expense associated with SBG’s finance leases consists of two components, including interest on outstanding finance lease obligations and amortization of the related right of use assets. The interest component is recorded in interest expense and amortization of the finance lease asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease in depreciation of property and equipment. SBG’s leases do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Some of SBG’s leases include optional renewal periods or termination provisions which SBG assess at inception to determine the term of the lease, subject to reassessment in certain circumstances. The following table presents lease expense SBG has recorded in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Finance lease expense: Amortization of finance lease asset $ 4 $ 4 $ 3 Interest on lease liabilities 3 2 3 Total finance lease expense 7 6 6 Operating lease expense (a) 36 38 41 Total lease expense $ 43 $ 44 $ 47 (a) Includes variable lease expense of $6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The following table summarizes SBG’s outstanding operating and finance lease obligations as of December 31, 2024 (in millions): Operating Leases Finance Leases Total 2025 $ 31 $ 11 $ 42 2026 29 11 40 2027 28 8 36 2028 24 6 30 2029 18 6 24 2030 and thereafter 59 10 69 Total undiscounted obligations 189 52 241 Less imputed interest (37) (10) (47) Present value of lease obligations $ 152 $ 42 $ 194 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 100 The following table summarizes supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (in millions, except lease term and discount rate): 2024 2023 Operating Leases Finance Leases Operating Leases Finance Leases Lease assets, non-current $ 123 $ 30 (a) $ 142 $ 12 (a) Lease liabilities, current $ 22 $ 8 $ 21 $ 6 Lease liabilities, non-current 130 34 152 21 Total lease liabilities $ 152 $ 42 $ 173 $ 27 Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 7.15 5.62 7.85 5.26 Weighted average discount rate 6.3 % 8.0 % 6.2 % 7.9 % (a) Finance lease assets are reflected in property and equipment, net in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. The following table presents other information related to SBG’s leases for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 32 $ 33 $ 35 Operating cash flows from finance leases $ 3 $ 2 $ 3 Financing cash flows from finance leases $ 7 $ 7 $ 6 Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities $ 5 $ 25 $ 15 Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities $ 22 $ — $ 1 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 101 8. PROGRAM CONTRACTS: Future payments required under television program contracts as of December 31, 2024 were as follows (in millions): 2025 $ 69 2026 9 2027 4 Total 82 Less: Current portion (69) Long-term portion of program contracts payable $ 13 Each future period’s film liability includes contractual amounts owed, but what is contractually owed does not necessarily reflect what SBG is expected to pay during that period. While SBG is contractually bound to make the payments reflected in the table during the indicated periods, industry protocol typically enables SBG to make film payments on a three-month lag. Included in the current portion amount are payments due in arrears of $12 million. In addition, SBG has entered into non- cancelable commitments for future television program rights aggregating to $48 million as of December 31, 2024. 9. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS: SBG accounts for redeemable noncontrolling interests in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and classifies them as mezzanine equity in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets because their possible redemption is outside of SBG’s control. SBG’s redeemable non-controlling interests previously consisted of the following: Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity On August 23, 2019, Diamond Sports Holdings, LLC (“DSH”), an indirect parent of DSG and indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, issued preferred equity (the “Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity”). On February 10, 2023, SBG purchased the remaining 175,000 units of the Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity for an aggregate purchase price of $190 million representing 95% of the sum of the remaining unreturned capital contribution of $175 million, and accrued and unpaid dividends up to, but not including, the date of purchase. Dividends accrued for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $3 million and $13 million, respectively, and are reflected in net loss (income) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. Dividends accrued during 2023 and 2022 were paid in kind and added to the liquidation preference. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 102 10. INCOME TAXES: The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Current (benefit) provision for income taxes: Federal $ (35) $ 5 $ 6 State 4 (5) 3 (31) — 9 Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes: Federal 95 (331) 868 State (4) (28) 36 91 (359) 904 Provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 60 $ (359) $ 913 The following is a reconciliation of federal income taxes at the applicable statutory rate to the recorded provision: 2024 2023 2022 Federal statutory rate 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % Adjustments: State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit (a) 6.0 % 4.7 % 2.0 % Valuation allowance (b) (5.8)% 33.5 % 1.6 % Pending tax refunds interest income (c) (4.6)% — % — % Non-deductible items 1.9 % (0.6)% — % Federal tax credits (1.9)% 0.6 % (0.2)% Adjustment to prior year taxes 1.7 % — % — % Other 2.0 % 0.2 % 0.9 % Effective income tax rate 20.3 % 59.4 % 25.3 % (a) Included in state income taxes are deferred income tax effects related to certain acquisitions, intercompany mergers, tax elections, law changes and/or impact of changes in apportionment. (b) SBG’s 2024 income tax provision includes a $17 million decrease in valuation allowance primarily result of a change in recent years from cumulative loss to cumulative earnings in certain state jurisdictions, and a remeasurement of state net deferred tax assets due to state apportionment updates. SBG’s 2023 income tax provision includes a $212 million decrease related to the release of valuation allowance associated with the federal interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j). SBG’s 2022 income tax provision includes a net $56 million addition related to an increase in valuation allowance associated with the federal interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j) and primarily offset by a decrease in valuation allowance on certain state deferred tax assets resulting from the Deconsolidation. (c) SBG’s 2024 income tax provision includes a $14 million accrual of interest income attributable to prior years’ pending income tax refund claims, including an immaterial $7.5 million correcting adjustment related to the accrual of interest income attributable to prior years’ pending income tax refund claims. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 103 Temporary differences between the financial reporting carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities give rise to deferred taxes. Total deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 Deferred Tax Assets: Net operating losses: Federal $ 75 $ 97 State 149 152 IRC Section 163(j) interest expense carryforward 139 93 Tax Credits 90 87 Capitalized research and development expenses 44 35 Other 81 83 578 547 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets (96) (113) Total deferred tax assets $ 482 $ 434 Deferred Tax Liabilities: Goodwill and intangible assets $ (331) $ (334) Property & equipment, net (87) (98) Investment in DSIH (405) (250) Other (32) (35) Total deferred tax liabilities (855) (717) Net deferred tax liabilities $ (373) $ (283) At December 31, 2024, SBG had approximately $358 million and $3,366 million of gross federal and state net operating losses, respectively. Except for those without an expiration date, these losses will expire during various years from 2025 to 2044, and some of them are subject to annual limitations under the IRC Section 382 and similar state provisions. As discussed in Income Taxes under Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, SBG establishes a valuation allowance in accordance with the guidance related to accounting for income taxes. As of December 31, 2024, a valuation allowance has been provided for deferred tax assets related to certain temporary basis differences and a substantial portion of SBG’s available state net operating loss carryforwards based on past operating results, expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary basis differences, alternative tax strategies, current and cumulative losses, and projected future taxable income. Although realization is not assured for the remaining deferred tax assets, SBG believes it is more likely than not that they will be realized in the future. During the year ended December 31, 2024, SBG decreased its valuation allowance by $17 million to $96 million. The decrease was primarily a result of a change in recent years from cumulative loss to cumulative earnings in certain state jurisdictions, and a remeasurement of state net deferred tax assets due to state apportionment updates. During the year ended December 31, 2023, SBG decreased its valuation allowance by $199 million to $113 million. The decrease was primarily due to the release of valuation allowance related to interest expense carryforwards under the IRC Section 163(j) offset by a change in judgment in the realizability of certain state deferred tax assets. Due to DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy in early 2025, SBG expects to record a gain upon disposition for tax purposes. This will result in a material tax payment and movement to certain deferred tax assets and liabilities, primarily those related to investment in DSIH, net operating losses, and tax credits. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 104 The following table summarizes the activity related to SBG’s accrued unrecognized tax benefits (in millions): 2024 2023 2022 Balance at January 1, $ 12 $ 17 $ 15 Additions related to prior year tax positions — — 2 Additions related to current year tax positions 1 1 1 Reductions related to positions transferred to Ventures — (2) — Reductions related to settlements with taxing authorities — (2) — Reductions related to expiration of the applicable statute of limitations — (2) (1) Balance at December 31, $ 13 $ 12 $ 17 As of 2023, SBG is a subsidiary of Sinclair and is subject to U.S. federal income tax as part of the consolidated return. SBG is also subject to income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. SBG’s 2014 through 2020 federal tax returns are currently under audit, and several of SBG’s subsidiaries are currently under state examinations for various years. SBG does not anticipate that resolution of these matters will result in a material change to SBG’s financial statements. In addition, SBG does not believe that SBG’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits would be materially impacted, in the next twelve months, as a result of expected statute of limitations expirations and resolution of examination issues and settlements with tax authorities. 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: Litigation, Claims, and Regulatory Matters SBG is party to lawsuits, claims, and regulatory matters from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Actions currently pending are in various stages and no material judgments or decisions have been rendered by hearing boards or courts in connection with such actions. Except as noted below, SBG does not believe the outcome of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material effect on SBG’s financial statements. FCC Matters. On May 22, 2020, the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) released an Order and Consent Decree pursuant to which the Company agreed to pay $48 million to resolve the matters covered by a Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture (“NAL”) issued in December 2017 proposing a $13 million fine for alleged violations of the FCC’s sponsorship identification rules by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries, the FCC’s investigation of the allegations raised in the Hearing Designation Order issued in connection with the Company’s proposed acquisition of Tribune, and a retransmission related matter. The Company submitted the $48 million payment on August 19, 2020. As part of the consent decree, the Company also agreed to implement a four year compliance plan (which compliance plan terminated on May 29, 2024). Two petitions were filed on June 8, 2020 seeking reconsideration of the Order and Consent Decree. The Company filed an opposition to the petitions on June 18, 2020, and the petitions remain pending. On September 1, 2020, one of the individuals who filed a petition for reconsideration of the Order and Consent Decree filed a petition to deny the license renewal application of WBFF(TV), Baltimore, MD, and the license renewal applications of two other Baltimore, MD stations with which the Company has a JSA or LMA, Deerfield Media station WUTB(TV) and Cunningham Broadcasting Corporation (“Cunningham”) station WNUV(TV). The Company filed an opposition to the petition on October 1, 2020. On January 18, 2024, a motion was filed to request substitution of the petitioner, who is deceased. On January 29, 2024, the Company filed (1) an opposition to the motion for substitution and (2) a motion to dismiss the petition to deny the renewal applications. An opposition was filed to the motion to dismiss on February 5, 2024, and the Company timely filed its reply on February 13, 2024, and the matter remains pending. Licensees are authorized to continue operating stations in accordance with their existing licenses while their renewal applications are pending before the FCC. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 105 On September 2, 2020, the FCC adopted a Memorandum Opinion and Order and NAL against the licensees of several stations with whom the Company has LMAs, JSAs, and/or SSAs in response to a complaint regarding those stations’ retransmission consent negotiations. The NAL proposed a $0.5 million penalty for each station, totaling $9 million. The licensees filed a response to the NAL on October 15, 2020, asking the FCC to dismiss the proceeding or, alternatively, to reduce the proposed forfeiture to $25,000 per station. On July 28, 2021, the FCC issued a forfeiture order in which the $0.5 million penalty was upheld for all but one station. A Petition for Reconsideration of the forfeiture order was filed on August 7, 2021. On March 14, 2022, the FCC released a Memorandum Opinion and Order and Order on Reconsideration, which reaffirmed the forfeiture order, dismissed (and in the alternative, denied) the Petition for Reconsideration, and stated that because the fines were not paid within the period stated in the July 2021 forfeiture order the FCC may refer the case to the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) for enforcement of the forfeiture pursuant to Section 504 of the Communications Act. Our understanding is that enforcement remains pending. The Company is not a party to this forfeiture order; however, SBG’s consolidated financial statements include an accrual of additional expenses of $8 million for the above legal matters during the year ended December 31, 2021, as SBG consolidates these stations as VIEs. On September 21, 2022, the FCC released an NAL against the licensees of a number of stations, including 83 SBG stations and several stations with whom SBG has LMAs, JSAs, and/or SSAs, for violation of the FCC’s limitations on commercial matter in children’s television programming related to KidsClick network programming distributed by the Company in 2018. The NAL proposed a fine of $2.7 million against SBG, and fines ranging from $20,000 to $26,000 per station for the other licensees, including the LMA, JSA, and/or SSA stations, for a total of $3.4 million. As of December 31, 2024, SBG has accrued $3.4 million. On October 21, 2022, the Company filed a written response seeking reduction of the proposed fine amount. On September 6, 2024, the FCC denied the Company’s request for reduction of the fine (and similar requests filed by certain other licensees) and issued a forfeiture order imposing the fine as proposed in the NAL. The Company and all other affected licensees filed a joint petition for reconsideration of the forfeiture order on October 7, 2024 and the matter remains pending. Other Matters. On November 6, 2018, the Company agreed to enter into a proposed consent decree with the DOJ. This consent decree resolves the DOJ’s investigation into the sharing of pacing information among certain stations in some local markets. The DOJ filed the consent decree and related documents in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on November 13, 2018. The U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia entered the consent decree on May 22, 2019. The consent decree is not an admission of any wrongdoing by the Company and does not subject the Company to any monetary damages or penalties. The Company believes that even if the pacing information was shared as alleged, it would not have impacted any pricing of advertisements or the competitive nature of the market. The consent decree requires the Company to adopt certain antitrust compliance measures, including the appointment of an Antitrust Compliance Officer, consistent with what the DOJ has required in previous consent decrees in other industries. The consent decree also requires the Company’s stations not to exchange pacing and certain other information with other stations in their local markets, which the Company’s management had already instructed them not to do. The Company is aware of twenty-two putative class action lawsuits that were filed against the Company following published reports of the DOJ investigation into the exchange of pacing data within the industry. On October 3, 2018, these lawsuits were consolidated in the Northern District of Illinois. The consolidated action alleges that the Company and thirteen other broadcasters conspired to fix prices for commercials to be aired on broadcast television stations throughout the United States and engaged in unlawful information sharing, in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. The consolidated action seeks damages, attorneys’ fees, costs and interest, as well as injunctions against adopting practices or plans that would restrain competition in the ways the plaintiffs have alleged. The Court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss on November 6, 2020. Discovery commenced shortly after that and is continuing. On December 8, 2023, the Court granted final approval of the settlements the plaintiffs had reached with four of the original defendants (CBS, Fox, Cox Media, and ShareBuilders), who agreed to pay a total of $48 million to settle the plaintiffs’ claims against them. The plaintiffs are continuing to pursue their claims against the Company and the other non-settling defendants.Under the current schedule set by the Court, fact discovery is scheduled to close 90 days after a Special Master completes his review of the plaintiffs’ objections to the defendants’ privilege claims. The plaintiffs have paused their depositions of fact witnesses pending completion of the privilege review. The privilege review is ongoing and the Special Master has not indicated when he expects it to be completed; however, the Court, at a status conference in December 2024, urged the parties to restart depositions in April 2025 even if the privilege review is not complete by then. On December 6, 2024, the plaintiffs filed a motion seeking sanctions against the Company in connection with the loss of certain cell phone data. On February 4, 2025, following a briefing on that motion, the Court heard arguments and took the motion under advisement. The Court scheduled the next status conference for March 18, 2025. The Company and the other non-settling defendants continue to believe the lawsuits are without merit and intend to vigorously defend themselves against all such claims. On July 19, 2023, as part of the bankruptcy proceedings of DSG, at such time, an independently managed and unconsolidated subsidiary of Sinclair, DSG and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Diamond Sports Net, LLC, filed a complaint (the “Diamond Litigation”), under seal, in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas naming certain subsidiaries of Sinclair, including SBG and STG and certain officers of SBG and STG, as defendants. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 106 In the complaint, plaintiffs challenged a series of transactions involving SBG and certain of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and DSG and its subsidiaries, on the other hand, since SBG acquired the former Fox Sports regional sports networks from The Walt Disney Company in August 2019. The complaint alleged, among other things, that the management services agreement (the “MSA”) entered into by STG and DSG was not fair to DSG and was designed to benefit STG and SBG; that the Bally’s Corporation (“Bally’s”) transaction in November 2020 through which Bally’s acquired naming rights to certain regional sports networks was not fair to DSG and was designed to benefit STG and SBG; and that certain distributions made by DSG that were used to pay down preferred equity of DSH, were inappropriate and were conducted at a time when DSG was insolvent. The complaint also alleged that SBG and its subsidiaries (other than DSG and its subsidiaries) received payments or indirect benefits of approximately $1.5 billion as a result of the alleged misconduct. The complaint asserted a variety of claims, including certain fraudulent transfers of assets, unlawful distributions and payments, breaches of contracts, unjust enrichment and breaches of fiduciary duties. The plaintiffs sought, among other relief, avoidance of fraudulent transfers and unlawful distributions, and unspecified monetary damages to be determined. On March 1, 2024, the court approved a global settlement and release of all claims associated with the Diamond Litigation, which settlement included an amendment to the MSA. Sinclair entered into the settlement, without admitting any fault or wrongdoing. The settlement terms included, among other things, DSG’s dismissal with prejudice of its $1.5 billion litigation against Sinclair and all other defendants, along with the full and final satisfaction and release of all claims in that litigation against all defendants, including Sinclair and its subsidiaries, in exchange for Sinclair’s cash payment to DSG of $495 million. Additionally, under the terms of the settlement, Sinclair would provide transition services to DSG to allow DSG to become a self- standing entity going forward. During the first quarter of 2024, SBG paid $50 million related to the settlement. The final settlement payment was made during the second quarter of 2024 and of the total $495 million settlement amount paid, $347 million was paid by STG and $148 million was paid by Ventures. On January 2, 2025, DSG announced that it had emerged from bankruptcy, at which time, SBG’s equity interest in DSG was terminated. As described under Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing, SBG has provided a guarantee that requires SBG to provide funding to the Marquee Sports Network (“Marquee”) under certain circumstances. On July 19, 2024, Marquee sent SBG a funding notice seeking $29 million under the Marquee guarantee by August 1, 2024 purportedly to make payments under certain agreements to affiliates of the Chicago Cubs, an affiliate of which is also a co-owner of Marquee. Based on the information provided to SBG by Marquee, Marquee has sufficient cash to make such payments without funding under the Marquee guarantee. For this and other reasons, SBG does not believe it is contractually required to provide funding under the Marquee guarantee at this time and have so informed Marquee. On August 2, 2024, Marquee sent SBG another letter claiming that SBG’s failure to timely pay the amounts subject to Marquee’s funding notice constitutes a breach of the Marquee guarantee and requesting payment of such amounts no later than August 17, 2024 at which time Marquee has stated it will pursue any and all available remedies pursuant to the Marquee guarantee. As of January 1, 2025, we believe we have no further obligations related to the guarantee, however, Marquee may not agree with our conclusion. This dispute may result in litigation, and based on SBG’s expectation of Marquee’s claims, SBG believes that it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend against such claims. Changes in the Rules of Television Ownership, Local Marketing Agreements, Joint Sales Agreements, Retransmission Consent Negotiations, and National Ownership Cap Certain of SBG’s stations have entered into what have commonly been referred to as local marketing agreements or LMAs. One typical type of LMA is a programming agreement between two separately owned television stations serving the same market, whereby the licensee of one station programs substantial portions of the broadcast day and sells advertising time during such programming segments on the other licensee’s station subject to the latter licensee’s ultimate editorial and other controls. SBG believes these arrangements allow it to reduce SBG’s operating expenses and enhance profitability. In 1999, the FCC established a local television ownership rule that made certain LMAs attributable. The FCC adopted policies to exempt from attribution “legacy” LMAs that were entered into prior to November 5, 1996 and permitted the applicable stations to continue operations pursuant to the LMAs until the conclusion of the FCC’s 2004 biennial review. The FCC stated it would conduct a case-by-case review of legacy LMAs and assess the appropriateness of extending the exemption periods. The FCC did not initiate any review of legacy LMAs in 2004 or as part of its subsequent quadrennial reviews. SBG does not know when, or if, the FCC will conduct any such review of legacy LMAs. Currently, all of SBG’s LMAs are exempt from attribution under the local television ownership rule because they were entered into prior to November 5, 1996. If the FCC were to eliminate the exemption for these LMAs, SBG would have to terminate or modify these LMAs. In September 2015, the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in response to a Congressional directive in STELAR to examine the “totality of the circumstances test” for good-faith negotiations of retransmission consent. The proposed rulemaking seeks comment on new factors and evidence to consider in its evaluation of claims of bad faith negotiation, including service interruptions prior to a “marquee sports or entertainment event,” restrictions on online access to broadcast programming during negotiation impasses, broadcasters’ ability to offer bundles of broadcast signals with other broadcast stations or cable networks, and broadcasters’ ability to invoke the FCC’s exclusivity rules during service interruptions. On July 14, 2016, the FCC’s Chairman at the time announced that the FCC would not, at that time, proceed to adopt additional rules governing good faith negotiations of retransmission consent but did not formally terminate the rulemaking. No formal action has yet been taken on this Proposed Rulemaking, and SBG cannot predict if the FCC will terminate the rulemaking or take other action. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 107 On November 20, 2017, the FCC released an Ownership Order on Reconsideration that eliminated or revised several media ownership rules. Among other things, the Order on Reconsideration (1) retained the “Top-Four Prohibition” (which generally restricts common ownership of two top-four rated stations in a market) but introduced a process by which entities could seek a waiver of the Top-Four Prohibition on a case-by-case basis; (2) eliminated the “Eight-Voices Test” that previously allowed common ownership of two stations in a single market only if eight or more independently-owned television stations would remain in the market (allowing common ownership of up to two stations in a market as long as such ownership does not violate the Top-Four Prohibition), and (3) eliminated the JSA attribution rule. The Ownership Order on Reconsideration was vacated and remanded by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in September 2019, but the Supreme Court ultimately reversed the Third Circuit’s decision on April 1, 2021 and the Ownership Order on Reconsideration became effective on June 30, 2021. On December 18, 2017, the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to examine the FCC’s national ownership cap, including the UHF discount. The UHF discount allows television station owners to discount the coverage of UHF stations when calculating compliance with the FCC’s national ownership cap, which prohibits a single entity from owning television stations that reach, in total, more than 39% of all the television households in the nation. All but 21 of the stations SBG currently owns and operates, or to which SBG provides programming services are UHF. SBG cannot predict the outcome of the rulemaking proceeding. With the application of the UHF discount counting all of SBG’s present stations SBG reaches approximately 24% of U.S. households. Changes to the national ownership cap could limit SBG’s ability to make television station acquisitions. On December 22, 2023, the FCC completed its 2018 Quadrennial Regulatory Review (the “2018 Ownership Order”). The 2018 Ownership Order declined to loosen or eliminate any of the existing television ownership rules and expanded the Top-Four Prohibition to multicast streams and LPTV stations, each of which were not previously considered as part of the local television ownership rules. The expanded rule prohibits a broadcaster with a top-four-rated television station from acquiring the network affiliation of another top-four rated station in the market and airing that second top-four network on a multicast stream or commonly owned LPTV station under certain circumstances. Affiliation arrangements existing as of the release of the 2018 Ownership Order that would otherwise violate the expanded Top-Four Prohibition will not be subject to divestiture, but such arrangements will not be transferrable or assignable absent case-by-case approval. The 2018 Ownership Order also revised the methodology for determining whether a station is rated among the top-four stations in the market, retained the SSA disclosure requirement, and declined to attribute SSAs or JSAs. The 2018 Ownership Order’s expansion of the Top-Four Prohibition to multicast streams and LPTV stations may affect the Company’s ability to acquire programming or to sell or acquire stations due to the need to divest grandfathered affiliations. Broadcast industry parties filed three separate appeals of the 2018 Ownership Order which were consolidated in March 2024 and remain pending before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit. We cannot predict the outcome of these appeals. On December 22, 2022, the FCC released a Public Notice to initiate the 2022 Quadrennial Regulatory Review, seeking comment on the Local Radio Ownership Rule, the Local Television Ownership Rule, and the Dual Network Rule and the proceeding remains pending. We cannot predict the outcome of that rulemaking proceeding. Changes to these rules could impact our ability to make radio or television station acquisitions. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 108 12. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES: Certain of SBG’s stations provide services to other station owners within the same respective market through agreements, such as LMAs, where SBG provides programming, sales, operational, and administrative services, and JSAs and SSAs, where SBG provides non-programming, sales, operational, and administrative services. In certain cases, SBG has also entered into purchase agreements or options to purchase the license related assets of the licensee. SBG typically owns the majority of the non-license assets of the stations, and in some cases where the licensee acquired the license assets concurrent with SBG’s acquisition of the non-license assets of the station, SBG has provided guarantees to the bank for the licensee’s acquisition financing. The terms of the agreements vary but generally have initial terms of over five years with several optional renewal terms. Based on the terms of the agreements and the significance of SBG’s investment in the stations, SBG is the primary beneficiary when, subject to the ultimate control of the licensees, SBG has the power to direct the activities which significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE through the services SBG provides and SBG absorbs losses and returns that would be considered significant to the VIEs. The fees paid between SBG and the licensees pursuant to these arrangements are eliminated in consolidation. The carrying amounts and classification of the assets and liabilities of the VIEs mentioned above which have been included in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows (in millions): 2024 2023 ASSETS Current assets: Accounts receivable, net $ 18 $ 23 Other current assets 3 3 Total current asset 21 26 Property and equipment, net 8 11 Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets 15 15 Definite-lived intangible assets, net 26 33 Total assets $ 70 $ 85 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Total current liabilities $ 13 $ 14 Long-term liabilities: Notes payable, finance leases, and commercial bank financing, less current portion 5 6 Other long-term liabilities 3 3 Total liabilities $ 21 $ 23 The amounts above represent the combined assets and liabilities of the VIEs described above, for which we are the primary beneficiary. Total liabilities associated with certain outsourcing agreements and purchase options with certain VIEs, which are excluded from above, were $128 million and $130 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as these amounts are eliminated in consolidation. The assets of each of these consolidated VIEs can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIE. As of December 31, 2024, all of the liabilities are non-recourse to us except for the debt of certain VIEs. See Debt of Variable Interest Entities and Guarantees of Third-Party Obligations under Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing for further discussion. The risk and reward characteristics of the VIEs are similar. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 109 Other VIEs Prior to the Reorganization, SBG had several investments in entities which are considered VIEs. However, SBG did not participate in the management of these entities, including the day-to-day operating decisions or other decisions which would allow SBG to control the entity, and therefore, SBG was not considered the primary beneficiary of these VIEs. SBG’s investments in these VIEs for which SBG was not the primary beneficiary were transferred to Ventures as part of the Reorganization. The income and loss related to equity method investments and other equity investments are recorded in income from equity method investments and other income (expense), net, respectively, in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. SBG recorded gains of $37 million and $58 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, related to these investments. Prior to DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025, SBG held substantially all the equity of DSIH and provided certain management and general and administrative services to subsidiaries of DSIH. However, it was determined that SBG was not the primary beneficiary because SBG lacked the ability to control the activities that most significantly drove the economics of the business. As of December 31, 2024, the carrying amount of SBG’s investment in DSIH was zero and there was no obligation for SBG to provide additional financial support. SBG was also party to the A/R Facility held by an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH which had a maturity date of September 23, 2024. The A/R Facility was terminated on March 14, 2024. See Note Receivable within Note 5. Other Assets. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 110 13. RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS: Transactions With SBG’s Indirect Controlling Shareholders David, Frederick, J. Duncan, and Robert Smith (collectively, the “Sinclair controlling shareholders”) are brothers and hold substantially all of the Sinclair Class B Common Stock and some of the Sinclair Class A Common Stock. SBG engaged in the following transactions with them and/or entities in which they have substantial interests: Leases. Certain assets used by SBG and SBG’s operating subsidiaries are leased from entities owned by the Sinclair controlling shareholders. Lease payments made to these entities were $6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. Finance leases payable related to the aforementioned relationships were $12 million, net of $2 million interest, and $7 million, net of $1 million interest, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The finance leases mature in periods through 2030. For further information on finance leases to affiliates, see Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing. Charter Aircraft. SBG leases aircraft owned by certain controlling shareholders. For all leases, we incurred aggregate expenses of $0.1 million, $0.2 million, and $0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The Baltimore Sun. David Smith is the majority shareholder of The Baltimore Sun. SBG has entered into agreements with The Baltimore Sun to provide independent contractor services, sales representation, news resource sharing, and content sharing. In relation to these agreements, SBG recorded revenue of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. Cunningham Broadcasting Corporation Cunningham owns a portfolio of television stations, including: WNUV-TV Baltimore, Maryland; WRGT-TV Dayton, Ohio; WVAH-TV Charleston, West Virginia; WMYA-TV Anderson, South Carolina; WTTE-TV Columbus, Ohio; WDBB-TV Birmingham, Alabama; WBSF-TV Flint, Michigan; WGTU-TV/WGTQ-TV Traverse City/Cadillac, Michigan; WEMT-TV Tri- Cities, Tennessee; WYDO-TV Greenville, North Carolina; KBVU-TV/KCVU-TV Eureka/Chico-Redding, California; WPFO-TV Portland, Maine; KRNV-DT/KENV-DT Reno, Nevada/Salt Lake City, Utah; and KTXD-TV in Dallas, Texas (collectively, the Cunningham Stations). Certain of SBG’s stations provide services to these Cunningham Stations pursuant to LMAs or JSAs and SSAs. See Note 12. Variable Interest Entities, for further discussion of the scope of services provided under these types of arrangements. All of the non-voting stock of the Cunningham Stations is owned by trusts for the benefit of the children of the Sinclair controlling shareholders. SBG consolidates certain subsidiaries of Cunningham with which SBG has variable interests through various arrangements related to the Cunningham Stations. The services provided to WNUV-TV, WMYA-TV, WTTE-TV, WRGT-TV and WVAH-TV are governed by a master agreement which has a current term that expires on July 1, 2028 and there is one additional 5-year renewal terms remaining with final expiration on July 1, 2033. SBG also executed purchase agreements to acquire the license related assets of these stations from Cunningham, which grant SBG the right to acquire, and grant Cunningham the right to require SBG to acquire, subject to applicable FCC rules and regulations, 100% of the capital stock or the assets of these individual subsidiaries of Cunningham. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement SBG is obligated to pay Cunningham an annual fee for the television stations equal to the greater of (i) 3% of each station’s annual net broadcast revenue or (ii) $6 million. The aggregate purchase price of these television stations increases by 6% annually. A portion of the fee is required to be applied to the purchase price to the extent of the 6% increase. The cumulative prepayments made under these purchase agreements were $69 million and $65 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The remaining aggregate purchase price of these stations, net of prepayments, was $54 million for both the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Additionally, SBG provides services to WDBB-TV pursuant to an LMA, which expires April 22, 2030, and have a purchase option to acquire for $0.2 million. SBG paid Cunningham, under these agreements, $12 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The agreements with KBVU-TV/KCVU-TV, KRNV-DT/KENV-DT, WBSF-TV, WDBB-TV, WEMT-TV, WGTU-TV/WGTQ-TV, WPFO-TV, and WYDO-TV expire between August 2025 and April 2030, and certain stations have renewal provisions for successive eight-year periods. As SBG consolidates the licensees as VIEs, the amounts SBG earns or pays under the arrangements are eliminated in consolidation and the gross revenues of the stations are reported in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations. SBG’s consolidated revenues include $155 million, $140 million, and $159 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, related to the Cunningham Stations. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 111 SBG has an agreement with Cunningham to provide master control equipment and provide master control services to a station in Johnstown, PA with which Cunningham has an LMA that expires in June 2025. Under the agreement, Cunningham paid SBG an initial fee of $1 million and pays SBG $0.3 million annually for master control services plus the cost to maintain and repair the equipment. In addition, SBG has an agreement with Cunningham to provide a news share service with the Johnstown, PA station for an annual fee of $0.6 million which increases by 3% on each anniversary and which expires in November 2025. SBG has multi-cast agreements with Cunningham Stations in the Eureka/Chico-Redding, California; Tri-Cities, Tennessee; Anderson, South Carolina; Baltimore, Maryland; Portland, Maine; Charleston, West Virginia; Dallas, Texas; and Greenville, North Carolina markets. In exchange for carriage of these networks in their markets, SBG paid $2 million for both of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 under these agreements. Leased Property by Real Estate Ventures Prior to September 2024, certain of SBG’s real estate ventures entered into leases with entities owned by members of the Smith Family. Total rent received under these leases was $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022. WG Communications Group. The wife of Robert Weisbord, our Chief Operating Officer and President of Local Media, has an ownership interest in WG Communications Group (“WGC”). SBG received revenue from advertisers represented by WGC of $0.3 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 and made payments to WGC of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and less than $0.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Sinclair, Inc. Subsequent to the Reorganization, Sinclair is the sole member of SBG. See Company Reorganization within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further discussion. SBG recorded revenue of $10 million and $5 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, within the local media segment related to sales services provided by SBG to Sinclair, and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries. SBG recorded expenses of $14 million and $6 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, within the local media segment related to digital advertising services provided by Sinclair, and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, to SBG. SBG made net cash distributions of $72 million and $482 million to Sinclair, and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, SBG had a payable to Sinclair, and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, of $3 million, included within other current liabilities in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2023, SBG had a receivable from Sinclair, and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, of $3 million, included within prepaid expenses and other current assets in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets. Diamond Sports Intermediate Holdings LLC Up until DSG’s emergence from bankruptcy on January 2, 2025, SBG accounted for its equity interest in DSIH as an equity method investment, however SBG no longer holds an equity interest in DSIH subsequent to DSG’s emergence. Management Services Agreement. SBG had a management services agreement with DSG, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH, in which SBG provided DSG with affiliate sales and marketing services and general and administrative services. Pursuant to this agreement, the local media segment recorded $60 million, $49 million, and $60 million of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, of which $24 million was eliminated in consolidation prior to the Deconsolidation for the year ended December 31, 2022. Distributions. DSIH made distributions to DSH for tax payments on the dividends of the Redeemable Subsidiary Preferred Equity of $7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 112 Note receivable. For the year ended December 31, 2023, SBG received payments totaling $203 million related to the note receivable associated with the A/R Facility, including $199 million from Diamond Sports Finance SPV, LLC (“DSPV”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of DSIH, on May 10, 2023, representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the loans under the A/R Facility, accrued interest, and outstanding fees and expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2022, SBG received payments totaling $60 million from DSPV and funded an additional $40 million related to the note receivable associated with the A/R Facility. SBG recorded revenue of $3 million, $11 million, and $15 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, within the local media segment related to certain other transactions between DSIH and SBG. Other Equity Method Investees YES Network. In August 2019, YES Network, which was accounted for as an equity method investment prior to the Deconsolidation, entered into a management services agreement with SBG, in which SBG provides certain services for an initial term that expires on August 29, 2025. The agreement will automatically renew for two 2-year renewal terms, with a final expiration on August 29, 2029. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the YES Network paid SBG a management services fee of $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. DSIH had a minority interest in certain mobile production businesses. Prior to the Deconsolidation, SBG accounted for these as equity method investments. DSIH made payments to these businesses for production services totaling $5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Sports Programming Rights Affiliates professional teams had non-controlling equity interests in certain of the RSNs. DSIH paid $61 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 under sports programming rights agreements covering the broadcast of regular season games associates with these professional teams. Prior to the Deconsolidation, these payments were recorded in SBG’s consolidated statements of operations of operations and cash flows. Employees Jason Smith, Executive Vice Chairman of SBG, is the son of Frederick Smith, who is a Vice President of SBG and a member of SBG’s Board of Managers. Jason Smith received total compensation of $1 million, consisting of salary and bonus, for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 and was granted 37,566 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, and 500,000 stock appreciation rights, vesting over two years, for the year ended December 31, 2024. Ethan White, an employee of SBG, is the son-in-law of J. Duncan Smith, who is a Vice President of SBG and a member of SBG’s Board of Managers. Ethan White received total compensation of $0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, consisting of salary and bonus, and was granted 1,503 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, and 1,252 shares of restricted stock, vesting over two years, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Amberly Thompson, an employee of the Company, is the daughter of Donald Thompson, who is an Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of SBG. Amberly Thompson received total compensation of $0.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, consisting of salary and bonus. Frederick Smith is the brother of David Smith, Executive Chairman of SBG and a member of SBG’s Board of Managers, and J. Duncan Smith. Frederick Smith received total compensation of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, consisting of salary, bonus, and earnings related to Frederick Smith’s participation in the Company’s deferred compensation plan. J. Duncan Smith is the brother of David Smith and Frederick Smith. J. Duncan Smith received total compensation of $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, consisting of salary and bonus. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 113 14. SEGMENT DATA: For the year ended December 31, 2024, SBG had one reportable segment: local media. SBG’s local media segment includes SBG’s television stations, original networks and content and provides these through free over-the-air programming to television viewing audiences for stations in markets located throughout the continental United States, as well as distributes the content of these stations to MVPDs for distribution to their customers in exchange for contractual fees. Prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022, SBG had one additional reportable segment: local sports. SBG’s local sports segment consisted of RSNs, which owned the exclusive rights to air, among other sporting events, the games of professional sports teams in designated local viewing areas. Other and corporate are not reportable segments but are included for reconciliation purposes. Prior to the Reorganization, other primarily consisted of tennis, non-broadcast digital and internet solutions, technical services, and non-media investments. Corporate costs primarily include SBG’s costs to operate the parent company of its subsidiaries. All of SBG’s businesses are located within the United States. All of SBG’s businesses and operations are located within the United States. SBG defines segment on the basis of the way in which internally reported financial information is reviewed by SBG’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). SBG’s chief executive officer is the CODM of the organization. The CODM meets regularly with the segment manager to review performance, significant initiatives, opportunities, and key operating processes. The CODM measures segment performance based on operating income (loss) and considers budget-to-actual and forecast-to-actual variances on a quarterly basis for making decisions on SBG’s strategy and allocation of resources. Segment financial information reviewed by the CODM is included in the following tables for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 (in millions): As of December 31, 2024 Local media Corporate Consolidated Goodwill $ 2,016 $ — $ 2,016 Assets 4,624 65 4,689 As of December 31, 2023 Local media Corporate Consolidated Goodwill $ 2,016 $ — $ 2,016 Assets 4,750 87 4,837 For the year ended December 31, 2024 Local media Corporate Consolidated Revenue $ 3,254 $ — $ 3,254 Media programming and production expenses 1,536 — 1,536 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 742 — 742 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 231 — 231 Amortization of program costs 74 — 74 Corporate general and administrative expenses 117 6 123 Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (18) — (18) Other segment items (a) 8 — 8 Operating income (loss) $ 564 $ (6) $ 558 Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 304 $ — $ 304 Gain on extinguishment of debt 1 — 1 Other income, net 40 — 40 Income before income taxes $ 295 Capital expenditures $ 80 $ — $ 80 SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 114 For the year ended December 31, 2023 Local media Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Revenue $ 2,866 $ 119 $ (7) (b) $ 2,978 Media programming and production expenses 1,488 59 (4) 1,543 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 694 27 (2) 719 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 243 10 (1) 252 Amortization of program costs 80 — — 80 Corporate general and administrative expenses 134 520 — 654 Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary — 10 — 10 (Gain) loss on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (14) 12 — (2) Other segment items (a) 14 10 — 24 Operating income (loss) $ 227 $ (529) $ — $ (302) Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 305 $ — $ — $ 305 Income from equity method investments — 31 — 31 Gain on extinguishment of debt 15 — — 15 Other income (expense), net 33 (76) — (43) Loss before income taxes $ (604) Capital expenditures $ 86 $ 4 $ — $ 90 For the year ended December 31, 2022 Local media Local sports (c) Other & Corporate Eliminations Consolidated Revenue $ 3,193 $ 482 $ 312 $ (59) (b) $ 3,928 Media programming and production expenses 1,450 376 (d) 127 (11) 1,942 Media selling, general and administrative expenses 704 55 90 (37) 812 Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of definite-lived intangible assets and other assets 243 54 28 (4) 321 Amortization of program costs 90 — — — 90 Corporate general and administrative expenses 117 1 42 — 160 Gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary — — (3,357) (e) — (3,357) Gain on asset dispositions and other, net of impairment (17) — (47) — (64) Other segment items (a) 15 — 36 (7) 44 Operating income (loss) $ 591 $ (4) $ 3,393 $ — $ 3,980 Interest expense including amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs $ 226 $ 72 $ 6 $ (8) $ 296 Income from equity method investments — 10 46 — 56 Gain on extinguishment of debt 3 — — — 3 Other income (expense), net 28 (3) (152) (2) (129) Income before income taxes $ 3,614 Capital expenditures $ 96 $ 2 $ 7 $ — $ 105 (a) Other segment items relate primarily to non-media expenses. (b) Includes $3 million and $12 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, of revenue for services provided by local media to other, which is eliminated in consolidation. (c) Represents the activity prior to the Deconsolidation on March 1, 2022. (d) Includes amortization of sports programming rights of $326 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. (e) Represents the gain recognized as a result of the Deconsolidation. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 115 15. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: Accounting guidance provides for valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). A fair value hierarchy using three broad levels prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The following is a brief description of those three levels: • Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active. • Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions. The following table sets forth the face value and fair value of our financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in millions): 2024 2023 Face Value Fair Value Face Value Fair Value Level 1: Money market funds N/A $ 253 N/A $ 309 Level 2: Interest rate swap (a) N/A $ 1 N/A $ 1 STG (b): 5.500% Senior Notes due 2030 $ 485 $ 328 $ 485 $ 362 5.125% Senior Notes due 2027 $ 274 $ 249 $ 274 $ 248 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 $ 737 $ 546 $ 737 $ 521 Term Loan B-2, due September 30, 2026 $ 1,175 $ 1,160 $ 1,215 $ 1,124 Term Loan B-3, due April 1, 2028 $ 714 $ 575 $ 722 $ 595 Term Loan B-4, due April 21, 2029 $ 731 $ 589 $ 739 $ 602 Debt of variable interest entities (b) $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 N/A - Not applicable (a) The fair value of the interest rate swap was an asset as of both December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. See Hedge Accounting within Note 1. Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Interest Rate Swap within Note 6. Notes Payable and Commercial Bank Financing. (b) Amounts are carried in SBG’s consolidated balance sheets net of debt discount and deferred financing costs, which are excluded in the above table, of $36 million and $46 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 116 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS: In February 2025, STG substantially completed a series of financing transactions (the “Transactions”), including a new money financing and debt recapitalization, which strengthened the SBG’s balance sheet and better positioned it for long-term growth, as follows: • STG issued $1,430 million aggregate principal amount of 8.125% first-out first lien secured notes due 2033 (the “New First-Out Notes”), which mature on February 15, 2033. • Approximately $711.4 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of Term Loan B-3 was exchanged on a dollar-for- dollar basis into second-out first lien Term Loan B-6 maturing December 31, 2029, issued under a new credit agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) and bear interest at SOFR plus 3.30%. • All of the $731.3 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of Term Loan B-4 was exchanged into second-out first lien Term Loan B-7 maturing December 31, 2030, issued under the New Credit Agreement and bear interest at SOFR plus 4.10%. • $575 million of commitments under the existing revolving credit facility were exchanged into new first-out first lien revolving commitments (the “First-Out Revolving Credit Facility”) under the New Credit Agreement, which mature February 12, 2030 and borrowings thereunder will bear interest at SOFR plus 2.00%. • We expect $432 million of the existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 will be exchanged into new 9.750% senior secured second lien notes due 2033 (the “New Second Lien Notes”), which mature on February 15, 2033. • Approximately $242 million of the existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 are expected to be exchanged into new 4.375% second-out first lien secured notes due 2032 (the “New Second-Out Notes”), which mature on December 31, 2032, pursuant to an exchange offer and consent solicitation which expires March 7, 2025, assuming all eligible holders tender thereunder. Any existing 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 held by eligible holders who do not tender have effectively become unsecured obligations as the related indenture was amended to release all liens on the collateral and eliminate substantially all covenants and certain events of default. • The full $1,175 million outstanding balance of Term Loan B-2 was repaid in full. • Approximately $63.6 million aggregate principal amount of 4.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 were repurchased at 84% of the principal amount. • Approximately $104 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due 2027 were repurchased at 97% of the principal amount. • The existing Bank Credit Agreement was amended concurrent with the Transactions and entering into the New Credit Agreement, subordinating the secured obligations thereunder and eliminating substantially all covenants and certain events of default. As a result, the remaining $2.7 million of Term Loan B-3 and the remaining $75 million of commitments under the existing revolving credit facility are ranked as third lien obligations. The New Credit Agreement and the indentures for the New First-Out Notes, New Second-Out Notes, and New Second Lien Notes (collectively, the “New Indentures”) contain certain restrictive covenants including, but not limited to, restrictions on indebtedness, liens, restricted payments (including repayment of certain subordinated debt), investments, mergers, consolidations, sales and other dispositions of assets and affiliate transactions. These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and limitations as described in the New Credit Agreement and New Indentures. The New Credit Agreement and New Indentures also include events of default, including certain cross-default and cross-acceleration provisions with other debt of STG, customary for agreements of its type. The First-Out Revolving Credit Facility includes a financial maintenance covenant, which requires the first-out first lien leverage ratio not to exceed 3.5x, measured as of the end of each fiscal quarter, which is only applicable if more than 35% of the capacity (as a percentage of total commitments) under the First-Out Revolving Credit Facility, measured as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, is utilized as of such date. SBG is currently in the process of evaluating the impact to SBG’s financial statements related to the Transactions. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 117 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Sinclair, Inc. Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sinclair, Inc and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income (loss), and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, of equity for the year ended December 31, 2024, of equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests for the year ended December 31, 2023, and of (deficit) equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests for the year ended December 31, 2022, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO. Basis for Opinions The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Controls and Procedures. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions. Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. SINCLAIR, INC. 118 Critical Audit Matters The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates. Revenue Recognition – Local Media Segment Advertising Revenue As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company recorded advertising revenue of $1,557 million relating to the local media segment for the year ended December 31, 2024. Advertising revenue is generated primarily from the sale of advertising spots/impressions. Advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. The principal consideration for our determination that performing procedures relating to the local media segment advertising revenue is a critical audit matter is a high degree of auditor effort in performing procedures related to the Company’s revenue recognition. Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to revenue recognition for advertising revenue, including controls over the recording of advertising revenue in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. These procedures also included, among others, evaluating revenue recognition for a sample of advertising transactions by obtaining taped recordings denoting the as-aired advertisements and comparing those ads to the invoices generated and cash received against revenue transactions recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Baltimore, Maryland February 26, 2025 We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2009. SINCLAIR, INC. 119 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm To the Board of Managers and Member of Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sinclair Broadcast Group, LLC and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income (loss), and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024, of member’s deficit for the year ended December 31, 2024, of member’s equity (deficit) and redeemable noncontrolling interests for the year ended December 31, 2023, and of (deficit) equity and redeemable noncontrolling interests for the year ended December 31, 2022, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2024 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the COSO. Basis for Opinions The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Controls and Procedures. Our responsibility is to express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions. Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC 120 Critical Audit Matters The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (i) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (ii) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates. Revenue Recognition – Local Media Segment Advertising Revenue As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company recorded advertising revenue of $1,557 million relating to the local media segment for the year ended December 31, 2024. Advertising revenue is generated primarily from the sale of advertising spots/impressions. Advertising revenue is recognized in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. The principal consideration for our determination that performing procedures relating to the local media segment advertising revenue is a critical audit matter is a high degree of auditor effort in performing procedures related to the Company’s revenue recognition. Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. These procedures included testing the effectiveness of controls relating to revenue recognition for advertising revenue, including controls over the recording of advertising revenue in the period in which the advertising spots/impressions are delivered. These procedures also included, among others, evaluating revenue recognition for a sample of advertising transactions by obtaining taped recordings denoting the as-aired advertisements and comparing those ads to the invoices generated and cash received against revenue transactions recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Baltimore, Maryland February 26, 2025 We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2009. SINCLAIR BROADCAST GROUP, LLC 121 (This page intentionally left blank) (This page intentionally left blank) Board of Directors David D. Smith Chairman of the Board, Executive Chairman Sinclair, Inc. Frederick G. Smith Vice President Sinclair, Inc. J. Duncan Smith Secretary, Vice President Sinclair, Inc. Robert E. Smith Founder Stages Music Arts Laurie R. Beyer Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer GBMC Healthcare, Inc. Benjamin S. Carson, Sr. Chairman & Founder, American Cornerstone Institute 17th Secretary of the United States Depart- ment of Housing and Urban Development Emeritus Professor of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Medicine Howard E. Friedman Founding Partner Lanx Management, LLC Daniel C. Keith President and Founder Cavanaugh Group, Inc. Benson E. Legg Retired Chief Judge United States District Court for the District of Maryland Corporate Officers David D. Smith Executive Chairman Jason R. Smith Executive Vice Chairman Christopher S. Ripley President & Chief Executive Officer Robert D. Weisbord Chief Operating Officer and President, Local Media Lucy A. Rutishauser Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer David B. Gibber Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer Annual Meeting The Annual Meeting of stockholders will be held at Sinclair, Inc.’s corporate offices, 10706 Beaver Dam Road Hunt Valley, MD 21030 Thursday, June 5, 2025 Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP 100 East Pratt Street, Suite 2600 Baltimore, MD 21202-1096 Common Stock The Company’s Class A Common Stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market tier of the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol SBGI. Transfer Agent & Registrar Questions regarding stock certificates, change of address, or other stock transfer account matters may be directed to: Equiniti Trust Company, LLC Operations Center 55 Challenger Road, Floor 2 Ridgefield Park, NJ 07660 Toll Free: 1-800-937-5449 Email: helpAST@equiniti.com Website: https://equiniti.com/us/ast-access/ individuals/ Form 10-K Annual Report A copy of the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is available, at no charge, on the Company’s website www.sbgi.net or upon written request to: Chris King, VP Investor Relations Sinclair, Inc. 10706 Beaver Dam Road Hunt Valley, MD 21030 410-568-1500 SI NCLAI R, I NC. SHAREHOLDER I N FORMATION