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Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.

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FY2019 Annual Report · Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.
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UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________to ___________

Commission file number 001-33997

Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

11-3588546
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1044 Northern Boulevard, Suite 305
Roslyn, New York 11576-1514 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(718) 888-1814 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Common Stock

Trading Symbol(s)
SINO

Name of each exchange on which registered
NASDAQ Capital Market

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  (1)  has  filed  all  reports  required  to  be  filed  by  Section  13  or  15(d)  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934  during  the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (?
232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒
Emerging growth company ☐

Accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☒

If  an  emerging  growth  company,  indicate  by  check  mark  if  the  registrant  has  elected  not  to  use  the  extended  transition  period  for  complying  with  any  new  or  revised
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

The aggregate market value of voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of December 31, 2018, the last business day of the registrant’s second fiscal
quarter, was approximately $7,913,031.

The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 20, 2019 was 16,659,037.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
None.

 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD.

FORM 10-K

INDEX

PART I
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.

PART II
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.

PART III
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Item 15.

  Business
  Risk Factors
  Unresolved Staff Comments
  Properties
  Legal Proceedings
  Mine Safety Disclosures

  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
  Selected Financial Data
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
  Controls and Procedures
  Other Information

  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
  Executive Compensation
  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
  Principal Accountant Fees and Services
  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

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Unless the context otherwise requires, in this annual report on Form 10-K (this “Report”):

INTRODUCTION

“We,”  “us,”  “our,”  and  “our  Company”  refer  to  Sino-Global  Shipping  America,  Ltd.,  a  Virginia  company  incorporated  in  April  2001,  and  all  of  its  direct  and
indirect consolidated subsidiaries;

“Sino-Global” or “Sino” refers to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd;

“Sino-China” refers to Sino-Global Shipping Agency Ltd., a Chinese legal entity;

“Trans  Pacific”  refers  to  and  relates  collectively  to  Trans  Pacific  Shipping  Ltd.,  our  wholly-owned  subsidiary  located  in  China,  and  Trans  Pacific  Logistics
Shanghai Ltd., 90% of whose equity is owned by Trans Pacific Shipping Ltd.;

“Shares” refers to shares of our common stock, without par value per share;

“PRC” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding, for the purpose of this annual report, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau;

“US” or “U.S.” refers to United States of America;

“HK” refers to Hong Kong; and

“RMB” or “Renminbi” refers to the legal currency of China, and “$” or “U.S. dollars” refers to the legal currency of the United States.

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●

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●

Names of certain PRC companies provided in this Report are translated or transliterated from their original PRC legal names. Discrepancies, if any, in any table

between the amounts identified as total amounts and the sum of the amounts listed therein are due to rounding.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report contains certain statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the  “Securities  Act”)  and  Section  21E  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended  (the  “Exchange  Act”).  Such  forward-looking  statements,  including  but  not
limited to statements regarding our projected growth, trends and strategies, future operating and financial results, financial expectations and current business indicators are
based upon current information and expectations and are subject to change based on factors beyond our control. Forward-looking statements typically are identified by the
use  of  terms  such  as  “look,”  “may,”  “will,”  “should,”  “might,”  “believe,”  “plan,”  “expect,”  “anticipate,”  “estimate”  and  similar  words,  although  some  forward-looking
statements are expressed differently. The accuracy of such statements may be impacted by a number of business risks and uncertainties we face that could cause our actual
results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated, including but not limited to the following:

● Our ability to timely and properly deliver our services among others;

● Our dependence on a limited number of major customers and related parties;

●

Political and economic factors in China and its relationship with U.S.;

● Our ability to expand and grow our lines of business;

● Unanticipated changes in general market conditions or other factors which may result in cancellations or reductions in the need for our services;

●

●

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The  effect  of  terrorist  acts,  or  the  threat  thereof,  on  consumer  confidence  and  spending  or  the  production  and  distribution  of  product  and  raw  materials  which
could, as a result, adversely affect our services, operations and financial performance;

The acceptance in the marketplace of our new lines of services;

The foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;

● Hurricanes or other natural disasters;

● Our ability to identify and successfully execute cost control initiatives;

●

The impact of quotas, tariffs or safeguards on our customer products that we service;

● Our ability to attract, retain and motivate skilled personnel; or

● Our expansion and growth into other areas of the shipping industry.

Readers  are  cautioned  not  to  place  undue  reliance  on  these  forward-looking  statements,  which  speak  only  as  of  the  date  hereof.  The  Company  undertakes  no
obligation to update this forward-looking information. Nonetheless, the Company reserves the right to make such updates from time to time by press release, periodic report
or other method of public disclosure without the need for specific reference to this Report. No such update shall be deemed to indicate that other statements not addressed
by such update remain correct or create an obligation to provide any other updates.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ii

Item 1. Business.

Overview

PART I

Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. (“Sino,” the “Company,” or “we”), a Virginia corporation, was founded in the United States (the “U.S.”) in 2001. Sino is a
non-asset  based  global  shipping  and  freight  logistics  integrated  solution  provider.  Sino  provides  tailored  solutions  and  value-added  services  to  its  customers  to  drive
effectiveness  and  control  in  related  aspects  throughout  the  entire  shipping  and  freight  logistics  chain.  We  operate  in  four  segments  including  (1)  inland  transportation
management services which are operated by its subsidiaries in the PRC, Hong Kong and the U.S., (2) freight logistics services which are operated by its subsidiaries in the
PRC and the U.S., (3) container trucking services which are through a joint venture in the U.S. from January to December 2017 and have been operated by its subsidiaries
in the PRC, and (4) bulk cargo container services which are currently operated by its subsidiary in the U.S. We also operated in shipping agency business prior to fiscal year
2017 and have re-positioned ourselves to further operate in this segment in fiscal year 2019.

We conduct our business primarily through our wholly-owned subsidiaries in the U.S. (New York and Los Angeles) and the People’s Republic of China including

Hong Kong (the “PRC” or “China”). Currently, a significant portion of our business is generated from our clients located in the PRC.

Company Structure

The Company conducts its business primarily through its wholly-owned subsidiaries in the U.S. (New York and Los Angeles) and China (including Hong Kong).

Our subsidiary in China, Trans Pacific  Shipping Limited  (“Trans  Pacific  Beijing”),  a wholly owned foreign enterprise,  invested in one 90%-owned subsidiary,
Trans Pacific Logistics Shanghai Limited (“Trans Pacific Shanghai”. Trans Pacific Beijing and Trans Pacific Shanghai are referred to collectively as “Trans Pacific”). As
PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership of local shipping agency service businesses, we provided our shipping agency services in the PRC through Sino-Global
Shipping Agency Ltd. (“Sino-China”  or “VIE”), a Chinese legal entity, which holds the licenses  and permits  necessary  to operate  local shipping agency services  in the
PRC.  Trans  Pacific  Beijing  and  Sino-China  do  not  have  a  parent-subsidiary  relationship.  Trans  Pacific  Beijing  has  contractual  arrangements  with  Sino-China  and  its
shareholders that enable us to substantially control Sino-China. Through Sino-China, we were able to provide local shipping agency services in all commercial ports in the
PRC.  Sino-China  is  one  of  the  committee  members  of  China  Association  of  Shipping  Agencies  &  Non-Vessel-Operating  Common  Carriers  (“CASA”).  CASA  was
approved to form by China Ministry of Communications. Sino-China is also our only entity that is qualified to do shipping agency business in China. We keep the VIE to
prepare ourselves for the market to turn around. 

1

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate History and Our Business Segments

Since inception in 2001 and through our fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, our sole business was providing shipping agency services. In general, we provided two
types of shipping agency services: loading/discharging services and protective agency services, in which we acted as a general agent to provide value added solutions to our
customers. For loading/discharging agency services, we received the total payment from our customers in U.S. dollars and paid the port charges on behalf of our customers
in RMB. For protective agency services, we charged a fixed amount as agent fee while customers are responsible for the payment of port costs and expenses. Under these
circumstances, we generally required a portion of a customer’s payment in advance and billed the remaining balance within 30 days after the transaction were completed.
We believe the most significant factors that directly or indirectly affected our shipping agency service revenues were:

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●

●

●

●

●

the number of ship-times to which we provide port loading/discharging services;

the size and types of ships we serve;

the type of services we provide;

the rate of service fees we charge;

the number of ports at which we provide services; and

the number of customers we serve.

In January 2016, we expanded our business to freight logistics service to provide import security filing services with U.S. Customs and Department of Homeland

Security, on behalf of importers who ship goods into the U.S. and also providing inland transportation services to these importers in the U.S.

In fiscal year 2017, we also expanded into container trucking services as new business sectors to provide related transportation logistics services to customers in
the U.S. and in China. We have signed a cooperation agreement with Sino-Trans Guangxi Logistics Co. Ltd. (“Sinotrans”), which is a state-owned enterprise of China, with
a service period from July 1, 2017 to December 31, 2020, to provide freight logistics services and container trucking services to them in the U.S. To ensure effective and
high-quality services provided to our customers in the U.S., we established a joint venture, ACH Trucking Center Corp., in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 with a U.S. local
freight forwarder, Jetta Global Logistics Inc. The joint venture ended in December 2017 and we continue to operate trucking business through our other subsidiaries. Since
ACH Center’s operating revenue was less than 1% of the Company’s consolidated revenue and the termination did not constitute a strategic shift that would have a major
effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, the results of operations for ACH Center was not reported as discontinued operations in the financial statements.

As an effort to further diversify our business, in the second quarter of fiscal 2018, we have developed bulk cargo container services segment. Bulk cargo container
shipment refers to using containers to ship commodities which traditionally are shipped by freight cargo. Freight cargo rate is usually lower than that of container freight
rate, however the transit time is much longer and has high minimum quantity requirements. With the Chinese government banning the import of environmental wastes by
the end of 2017, the empty container rate of COSCO Group's container shipping from the United States to China is further reduced. Therefore with the signing of a strategic
cooperation  agreement  COSCO  Shipping  Beijing  International  Freight  Co.,  Ltd.,  we  are  able  to  take  advantage  of  the  low  container  rate  to  jointly  promote  bulk  cargo
container transportation. Revenue from bulk cargo container services amounted to $638,227 for the fiscal 2018 while we didn’t have such business in 2017. We temporarily
suspended to provide this service in fiscal year 2019 due to the market environment factors.

In  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  2018,  we  established  a  wholly-owned  subsidiary,  Ningbo  Saimeinuo  Supply  Chain  Management  Ltd.  which  primarily  engages  in

transportation management and freight logistics services.

Starting with fiscal year 2019, current trade dynamics make it more expensive for shipping carrier clients to cost-effectively move cargo into U.S. ports, and as a
result,  we  realized  a  lower  shipping  volumes  and  less  utilization  of  its  online  platform,  which  has  caused  us  to  shift  our  focus  back  to  shipping  agency  business.  The
shipping  agency  industry  in  China  has  improved  and  the  number  of  shipping  agencies  in  overall  in  the  country  has  decreased,  due  to  both  price  and  the  inability  of
competitors to embrace technology as a resource in serving client needs.

On September 3, 2018, the Company entered into a co-operation agreement with Ningbo Far-East Universal Shipping Agency Co., Ltd to set up a joint venture in
Hong Kong named Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd., to engage in worldwide shipping agency operations. The Company has a 51% equity interest in
the  joint  venture.  On  May  23,  2019,  Bright  Far  East  International  Shipping  Agency  Co.,  Ltd.  was  incorporated  in  New  York  and  its  registration  in  Hong  Kong  was
terminated. There has been no major operations of the joint venture for the year ended June 30, 2019. Currently, we are conducting the shipping agency business through
our wholly-owned Hong Kong subsidiary.

On April 10, 2019, the Company entered into a cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin, the Chief Executive Officer of a shipping management company in
China, to set up a joint venture in New York named State Priests Management Ltd., which the Company will hold a 20% equity interest. On July 26, 2019, the Company
signed a revised cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin which changed the Company’s equity interest in State Priests Management Ltd., from 20% to 90%. The joint
venture does not have any operations for the year ended June 30, 2019. We have not provided any cash contribution to the joint venture as of the date of filing of this report.

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Strategy

Our strategy is to:

●

Provide  better  solutions  for  issues  and  challenges  faced  by  the  entire  shipping  and  freight  logistics  chain  to  better  serve  our  customers  and  explore  additional
growth avenues.

● Diversify our current service offerings organically or through acquisitions and/or strategic alliance; continue to grow our business in the U.S. market;

● Continue to streamline our business practice, optimize our cost structure and improve our operating efficiency through effective planning, budgeting, execution

and cost control and strengthening our IT infrastructure;

● Continue to reduce our dependency on our legacy business and few key customers; and

● Continue to monetize our relationships with our strategic partners and leverage their support and our innovation to expand our business.

With the establishment of our subsidiary in Los Angeles, we added cargo forwarding services to our service platform in the second quarter of fiscal 2017, which is
included in our inland transportation business line for the year ended June 30, 2016. As we are developing our cargo forwarding services, the Company provides freight
logistics services and container trucking services as two new business segments in fiscal 2017. During fiscal year 2018, the Company begin to provide bulk cargo container
services to the customers.

Our Goals and Strategic Plan

By  leveraging  our  fine  reputation,  extensive  business  relationships,  technical  ability  and  in-depth  knowledge  of  the  shipping  industry,  our  goal  is  to  further
strengthen our position as a leading global logistics solution provider who offers innovative resolutions to better address complex issues in different aspects in the entire
shipping and freight logistics chain.

We historically focused our business on providing our customers with customized shipping agency services. In the past, our business came predominately from our
strong business relationships with our key strategic partners in China. To reduce our dependency on a single business line, we have leveraged, and will continue to leverage,
our business relationships with strategic partners to introduce new service offerings to the market and to diversify our business. Our strategic plan for the next five years is
to continue to diversify our service mix and actively seek new growth opportunities to expand our business footprint in the U.S. market to reduce our dependency on the
revenue  generated  from  China.  For  decades,  the  shipping  industry  has  been  operated  under  traditional  business  models  without  many  meaningful  changes.  Today,
technological  innovation  has  already  played  a  big  role  in  changing  every  conventional  industry.  We  believe  the  internet  will  be  a  big  part  of  the  future  logistics  chain
services and a transformative era in shipping and freight logistics business is coming. As an innovative solution provider, we plan to apply our technical ability, industry
expertise and cutting-edge information technology in the conventional shipping business to better connect supply and demand and to develop seamless linkages in logistics
chains.

As  a  result  of  our  plan  to  diversify,  we  continued  to  provide  on  inland  transportation  management  services  and  logistics  between  the  U.S.  and  China,  such  as
providing freight logistics services, container trucking services and bulk cargo container services. During this process, we will continue to adjust and develop our strategic
plans based on the change of business environment.

However, with our decades of experience in shipping agency business and solid business relationships with Baosteel Group and Shougang Group, who are among
the biggest importers of iron ore in China, we believe it is to the Company’s best interest to redirect our focus on this segment in 2019 based on our assessment of current
global trading environments. To our understanding, we are one of few shipping agents specialized in providing a full range of general shipping agency services in China
and the only shipping agency company listed on a public exchange in the U.S. while other shipping agencies are much smaller and more fragmented. With the setup of the
Ningbo  joint  venture,  we  are  able  to  use  our  resources  such  as  our  customer  base,  our  currently  developing  IT  infrastructure  and  our  business  insight  to  build  a  global
network of shipping agencies. In addition, our current business segments like freight logistics and container trucking can also be integrated and enable us to provide more
comprehensive logistics services for our customers.

Our plan is to develop a shipping agency network in China and South East Asia for the next three years and expand our shipping agency network worldwide. We
plan to build the network through acquisitions or strategic partnership with other shipping agencies. Our shipping agency business will be mostly conducted through our
China, Hong Kong and Australia subsidiaries.

In fiscal year 2019, we signed certain cooperation agreements with local agents in China to expand our business coverage to include five ports in China, including
Ningbo Port, Zhoushan Port and Fangchenggang Port . In fiscal year 2020, we aim to cooperate with more quality local shipping agents in China to further expand our
shipping agency business.

We also plan to develop shipping agency network in other Asia-Pacific countries such as South Korea, Thailand, Singapore and Australia.

In addition, we expect to provide shipping management service, which  includes  ship  insurance  arrangements  and  operations;  ship  maintenance  and  inspection;
crew recruitment, training and supply and ship technical services, in fiscal year 2020. Recently, the trade friction between China and the United States has intensified. In
order to maintain the Company’s business to be sustainable and stable, our focus in year 2020 will be to expand our business to increase sales revenue in the United States
and get more customers who can settle in U.S. dollars.

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Customers

In light of our strategic relationship with Zhiyuan Investment Group that began with the signing of a 5-year global logistics service agreement in June 2013, we
expanded our business platform to include additional service offerings. We started to provide inland transportation management services to a third-party customer, Tengda
Northwest  Ferroalloy  Co.,  Ltd.  (“Tengda  Northwest”),  during  the  quarter  ended  September  30,  2014.  As  we  continue  to  diversify  our  service  platform,  we  endeavor  to
reduce our dependency on a few customers which we provide freight logistics, container trucking services, and shipping agency services. Our main customers in the freight
logistic service segment include Shanghai Baoding Energy Ltd,, Chongqing Iron & Steel Ltd. and COSCO Qingdao International Freight Co. (“COSCO Qingdao”). We
began to provide services to COSCO Qingdao since fiscal year 2018. Our main customer of shipping agency service is Y&D Marine Ltd.

For the year ended June 30, 2019, three customers accounted for approximately 35%, 16% and 13% of the Company’s revenues, respectively. For the year ended

June 30, 2018, three customers accounted for 50%, 16% and 15% of the Company’s revenues, respectively.

Our Suppliers

Our operations consist of working directly with our customers to understand in detail their needs and expectations and then managing local suppliers to ensure that
our customers’ needs are met. For the year ended June 30 2019, three suppliers accounted for approximately 23%, 12% and 10% of the total costs of revenue, respectively.
For the year ended June 30, 2018, two suppliers accounted for 64% and 18% of the total costs of revenue, respectively.

Our Strengths

We believe that the following strengths differentiate us from our competitors:

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Proven industry experience and problem-solving reputation. We are a non-asset based global shipping and freight logistics solution provider. We provide tailored
solutions and value-added services to our customers to drive effectiveness and control in related aspects throughout the entire shipping and freight logistic chain.
We  believe  that  our  years  of  successful  track  record  of  applying  integrated  solutions  to  complex  issues  in  the  global  shipping  logistics  business  gives  us  a
competitive advantage in attracting large clients and helps us maintain strong long terms business relationship with them.

Strong leadership and a competent professional team. Our CEO is an industry veteran with more than thirty years of extensive industry experiences including ten
years’  working  for  COSCO,  one  of  the  largest  shipping  companies  in  the  world.  Most  of  our  employees  have  marine  business  experience,  and  many  of  our
managers/chief operators served in other large Chinese shipping companies prior to joining us. With these professionals and experienced staff, we believe that we
provide the best services to our customers at competitive prices.

Extensive network and positive industry recognition. Doing business in China often requires a strong business network and support of key strategic partners. The
Company  served  as  one  of  the  executive  directors  of  China  Association  of  Shipping  Agencies  &  Non-Vessel-Operating  Common  Carriers  (CASA),  the
authoritative industry association in China. We are the only non-state-owned enterprise represented on the CASA board guiding the development of the industry.
Our good reputation and industry recognition  enables us to maintain  strong relationships with our business partners and have an extensive network of contacts
throughout the industry, which helps us gain necessary support to execute our business plans.

Lean  organization  and  a  flexible  business  model.  Although  we  are  a  small  business  with  limited  resources,  we  have  a  cohesive  and  effective  organizational
structure  with  the  goal  of  maximizing  customer  value  while  minimizing  waste.  Our  unique  flexible  business  model  allows  us  to  quickly  respond  to  changing
market  demand  and  offer  our  customers  innovative  problem-solving  solutions,  quality  customer  service,  and  competitive  prices  to  achieve  greater  market
acceptance and gain additional market share.

● U.S.-registered and NASDAQ-listed public company. We believe our status as a U.S. corporation gives us more credibility among existing and potential customers,
suppliers, and other business partners than a privately owned company would have in our industry. Our ability to raise capital through the capital market or use our
common stock as “currency” to facility potential merger and acquisition transactions can also help us carry out or accelerate our growth strategies.

4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Opportunities

For more than thirty years, the shipping and freight logistics industry has been operated under traditional business models without meaningful change. Many of
these business practices are inefficient and problematic; therefore, maintaining an innovative mindset is critical to achieving continuous business success and growth. We
are  a  value-added  logistics  solution  provider  with  successful  past  performance  and  individuals  that  have  been  in  the  industry  for  a  long  time.  Instead  of  playing  the
traditional logistics broker role, we focus on providing technology solutions and innovative leading-edge services to bridge the asset-based world with the digital world. We
shape our industry practice and profit model by analyzing wider developments both in the global markets and the technology industry so we can address unique problems
that are currently pervasive across the shipping and freight logistics industry.

We believe we can capture the business opportunity and grow our business organically or through acquisitions or strategic alliance by:

● Continuing to streamline our business operations and improve our operating efficiency through innovative technology, effective planning, budgeting, execution

and cost control;

● Diversifying our business to focus on providing innovative technology based solution to our customers to promote our sustainable business growth;

●

The current market of China's shipping agency industry is mature comparing to what it was ten years ago when the shipping agency industry was fueled by the
massive construction of China's infrastructure, yet the over-supply of shipping agencies has also shrunk the profits of the industry. Many shipping agencies were
constrained by the small size and the limited services. We have the professionalism and are the pioneers and leaders in the shipping agency industry in China.
SINO  is  a  NASDAQ-listed  company  that  already  has  more  flexibility  in  capital  raise  comparing  to  companies  that  are  not  on  a  U.S.  major  stock  exchange  or
private companies. We already have a network that covers the US East coast, West coast, Canada, Australia, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Ningbo. We maintain strong
relationships with customers and market resources. The current shipping agency market is more competitive yet enable companies like us who has better resources
in this market niche to expand.

Our Challenges

We face significant challenges when executing our strategy, including:

● Given the complexity and length of restructuring our business, we face the challenge of generating sufficient cash from our current business activities to support

our daily operations during the transition;

● We may not be able to establish a separate department to solve critical issues in today’s shipping logistics industry;

● We may not be able to manage our growth when we form more joint ventures for our shipping agency business as we need to better our standard operating and

control procedures which may pose more challenges to our management.

● We may not have or not be able to get the necessary funds to continue to expand our service and market our services successfully;

● Our ability to respond to increasing competitive pressure on our growth and margins;

● Our ability to gain further expertise and to serve new customers in new service areas;

●

From time to time, we may have difficulty carrying out services effectively and in a profitable way due to the cyclical nature of the shipping industry, which could
lead to a prolonged period of sluggish demand for our services;

● Our ability to respond promptly to a changing regulatory environment, macroeconomic conditions, industry trends, and competitive landscape; and 

● Developing a winning business model takes time and a new business model may not be recognized by the market immediately. As a publicly traded company,

management may be forced to fulfill near-term performance goals that may not be consistent with the Company’s long-term vision. 

Our Competition

The market segments that we serve do not have high entry barriers. There are many companies ranging from small to large in China that provide shipping and
freight-related logistics services. At present, the state-owned companies in China still dominate the industry and generate a majority of the revenues in the industry. These
companies have greater service capabilities, a larger customer base and more financial, marketing, network and human resources than we do. Most of them in a wide range
of businesses and involve many aspects of the industry chain. However, we focus on providing tailored solutions and value-added services to select high-profile customers
to drive effectiveness and control in related aspects throughout the entire shipping and freight logistic chain. As a boutique company that provides specialized services with
limited resources and history, we face intense competition in the particular market segments that we serve. Our ability to be successful in our industry depends on our deep
understanding of the complexity of industry issues and challenges and our technical ability to develop best solutions to respond to the identified issues and provide effective
problem-solving  strategies  to  our  targeted  customers  to  achieve  the  fastest  and  most  cost-effective  outcomes.  Our  value-added  services  and  innovative  approaches  are
highly recognized by our customers, which helps us to gain additional market share and compete effectively with the companies that may be better capitalized than we are
or may provide services we do not or cannot provide to our customers.

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employees

As of the date of this report, we have 26 full-time employees and one part-time employee, 16 of whom are based in China. Of the total full time employees, 4 are
in management, 13 are in operations, 4 are in finance and accounting and 5 are in administration and technical support. We believe that our relationship with our employees
is good. We have never had a work stoppage, and our employees are not subject to a collective bargaining agreement.

Recent Development

On September 3, 2018, the Company entered into a co-operation agreement with Ningbo Far-East Universal Shipping Agency Co., Ltd to set up a joint venture in
Hong Kong named Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd. (“Bright Far HK”), to engage in worldwide shipping agency operations. The Company has a
51% equity interest in the joint venture. On May 23, 2019, Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd. was incorporated in New York and the registration of
Bright Far HK was terminated in Hong Kong.

On April 10, 2019, we entered into a cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin, the Chief Executive Officer of a shipping management company in China, to set
up a joint venture in New York named State Priests Management Ltd., of which we hold a 90% equity interest. We have not provided any cash contribution to the joint
venture pending the certification and approval from related authorities.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

This item is not applicable to a smaller reporting company such as us. 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

The Company does not have any unresolved or outstanding staff comments. 

Item 2. Properties.

We currently rent five facilities in the PRC, Hong Kong and the United States. Our PRC headquarter is in Beijing, and our U.S. headquarter is in New York.

Office
Beijing, PRC

Shanghai, PRC

New York, USA

Hong Kong

Los Angeles, USA

Ningbo, PRC

Address
Rm 2212 Building B
Boya International Center
No. 1 Lizezhongyi Road, Wangjing
Chaoyang District
Beijing, PRC 100102

Rm 12D & 12E, No.359
Dongdaming Road,
Hongkou District,
Shanghai, PRC 200080

1044 Northern Boulevard,
Suite 305 Roslyn,
New York 11576-1514

20/F, Hoi Kiu Commercial Building,
158 Connaught Road Central, HK

21680 Gateway Center Drive,
Suite 330 Diamond Bar,
California 91765

Rm 606 Building 2
No.1 Qianyang Star Plaza
999 Changxing Rd, Jiangbei District
Ningbo, Zhejiang, PRC 315000

Rental Term
Expires 11/30/2019

Space
91 m2

Expires 01/31/2020

285.99 m2

Expires 08/31/2022*

Expires 05/17/2021

179 m2

77 m2

Expires 04/30/2020

121.24 m2  

Expires 06/30/2022

633.66 m2

*

As of the date of this report, the lease agreement for renewal for our New York facility is pending for execution. We expect the term of the lease to be extended to
August 31, 2022.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

We were named as a defendant in a breach of service contract lawsuit filed with the California Superior Court on January 19, 2018. We filed a motion with the
court to force the plaintiff to litigate the dispute in arbitration rather than in court based litigation on an arbitration provision in the contract. The California Superior Court
approved its motion to stay the case pending the resolution of the arbitration. In Indianapolis, this matter was settled in exchange for 40,000 restrictive shares of common
stock of the Company to the plaintiff, by the execution of a settlement agreement by both parties on August 23, 2019 and the issuance of 40,000 restricted shares on August
26, 2019. As a result, the arbitration in Indianapolis and the litigation in California has been dismissed respectively.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
This item is not applicable to the Company. 

6

 
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

PART II

Market
for
Our
Common
Stock

Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol SINO. 

Approximate
Number
of
Holders
of
Our
Common
Stock

As of September 20, 2019, there are 25 holders of record of our common stock. This number does not include shareholders who hold their shares of common stock

in street name.

Dividend
Policy

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock. We anticipate that we will retain any earnings to support operations and to finance the
growth and development of our business. Therefore, we do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination relating to our dividend
policy  will  be  made  at  the  discretion  of  our  Board  of  Directors  (the  “Board”)  and  will  depend  on  a  number  of  factors,  including  future  earnings,  capital  requirements,
financial conditions and future prospects and other factors the Board may deem relevant. Payments of dividends by Trans Pacific to our company are subject to restrictions
including primarily the restriction that foreign invested enterprises may only buy, sell and/or remit foreign currencies at those banks authorized to conduct foreign exchange
business after providing valid commercial documents.

Recent
Sales
of
Unregistered
Securities
and
Issuer
Purchases
of
Equity
Securities

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

On May 29, 2019, the Company entered into an operation management cooperation agreement with the owner of multiple shipping agency companies in China, to
cooperate and expand the shipping agency services business. The investor purchased 166,667 shares of the Company's common stock at a purchase price of $1.5 per share
for aggregate proceeds of $250,000.

On May 9, 2019, the Company entered into a cooperation agreement with a major shareholder of Fangchenggang China Global International Shipping Agency
Co., Ltd., to cooperate and expand the shipping agency services business. Such shareholder purchased 66,667 shares of the Company's common stock at a purchase price of
$1.5 per share for aggregate proceeds of $100,000.

On  April  8,  2019,  the  Company  entered  into  a  consulting  services  agreement  with  a  consulting  entity,  which  provides  management  consulting  and  advisory
services. The Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock as remuneration for the services, which were issued as restricted shares at $0.85 per share on April 16, 2019
to the consulting entity.

On November 7, 2018, the Board of the Company issued 50,000 shares of restricted common stock to a consultant pursuant to an existing consulting agreement.

The scope of services primarily covers advising on business development, strategic planning and corporate finance.

On June 7, 2018, the Company issued 400,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $508,000 to a consulting entity pursuant to a service agreement. The
scope of services primarily covers legal consultation in PRC during the two-year service period from July 2018 to June 2020. The consulting entity is entitled to be granted
the common stock on a quarterly basis in eight equal instalments.

The issuance of the above comment stock of the Company in the fiscal year of 2019 has been determined to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act

in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D.

7

 
 
 
 


 


 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The Company is not required to provide the information required by this item because the Company is a smaller reporting company. 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of our company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated
financial  statements  and  the  related  notes  included  elsewhere  in  the  Annual  Report.  This  discussion  contains  forward-looking  statements  that  involve  risks  and
uncertainties.  Actual  results  and  the  timing  of  selected  events  could  differ  materially  from  those  anticipated  in  these  forward-looking  statements  as  a  result  of  various
factors.

Overview & 2020 Trends

In the past few years, we have sought diversification for our business and have developed freight logistics, container trucking, inland transportation management
segments  and  shipping  agency  business.  While  we  continue  developing  our  business  in  freight  logistics  segment,  our  decades  of  experiences  in  the  shipping  agency
business and solid business relationships with statement-owned enterprise such as Bao-Steel, Capital Steel, and China Ocean Shipping Group Company (COSCO), enabled
us to shift our focus back in the shipping agency business and had significantly increased revenues from our subsidiary in Hong Kong. Our goal for the next couple of years
is  to  further  develop  our  shipping  agency  business  by  expanding  it  into  our  subsidiaries  in  the  U.S.  in  hopes  to  bring  in  more  revenues  and  increase  profit.  To  our
knowledge, we are one of the few shipping agents specialized in providing a full range of general shipping agency services in China and the only such shipping agency
company listed on a major stock exchange in the United States (“U.S.”) as most other shipping agencies that operate in this segment are much smaller. The market in this
industry is fragmented. Our IT infrastructure is currently under development, and our business insight is to build a global network of shipping agencies. In addition, our
current business segments such as freight logistics and container trucking had also been integrated to provide more comprehensive logistics services for our customers. In
fiscal year 2020, we aim to cooperate with more quality local shipping agents in China to expand our shipping agency business.

In addition, the establishment of a new joint venture with a CEO of a shipping management company in China will help us be back to the shipping management
business. The joint venture was set up in New York and named State Priests Management Ltd., of which we will hold 90% equity interest. The joint venture is in the set up
stage to develop shipping management business including: ship insurance arrangements and operations; ship maintenance and inspection; crew recruitment, training and
supply; ship spare parts sales, ship technical services. The joint venture is currently awaiting the certification and approval from related authorities. 

8

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
Company Structure

The Company, founded in 2001, is a non-asset based global shipping and freight logistics integrated solutions provider. We provide tailored solutions and value-
added  services  for  our  customers  to  drive  efficiency  and  control  in  related  steps  throughout  the  entire  shipping  and  freight  logistics  chain.  We  conduct  our  business
primarily through our wholly-owned subsidiaries in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) (including Hong Kong) and the U.S., where a majority of our clients are
located.

We operate in four operating segments, including (1) shipping agency services, operated by our subsidiary in Hong Kong; (2) inland transportation management
services, operated by our subsidiaries in the U.S.; (3) freight logistics services, operated by our subsidiaries in the PRC and the U.S.; and (4) container trucking services,
operated by our subsidiaries in the PRC and the U.S. We combined freight logistics and bulk cargo container services into one segment beginning in the first quarter of
fiscal  year  2019  as  both  segments  offer  similar  services  (cargo  freight)  and  serve  the  same  customer  base.  Due  to  the  current  economic  trade  dynamic,  we  have  not
generated any revenue from bulk cargo container services for year ended June 30, 2019. Revenue from bulk cargo container services accounted for approximately 3% of
our total revenue for the year ended June 30, 2018. 

On September 11, 2017 we also set up Ningbo Saimeinuo Supply China Management Ltd. (“Sino Ningbo”) which mainly engages in transportation management

and freight logistics services. Sino Ningbo’s operating results were included in the consolidated financial statements starting from fiscal year 2018. 

On September 3, 2018, we entered into a cooperation agreement with Ningbo Far-East Universal Shipping Agency Co., Ltd to set up a joint venture in Hong Kong
named Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd. (“Bright Far HK”), to engage in worldwide shipping agency operations. We had 51% equity interests in the
joint  venture.  On  May  23,  2019,  Bright  Far  East  International  Shipping  Agency  Co.,  Ltd.  was  incorporated  in  New  York  and  the  registration  of  Bright  Far  HK  was
terminated in Hong Kong.

On April 10, 2019, we entered into a cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin, the Chief Executive Officer of a shipping management company in China, to set
up a joint venture in New York named State Priests Management Ltd., of which we hold a 90% equity interest. We have not provided any cash contribution to the joint
venture pending the certification and approval from related authorities.

Our corporate structure diagram as of the date of this report is as below:

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Results of Operations

Revenues

Revenues increased by $18,706,484 or 81.1%, from $23,064,563 for the year ended June 30, 2018 to $41,771,047 for the fiscal 2019. The increase was due to our
continuing  efforts  to  diversify  our  business,  resulting  in  the  increase  in  revenues  generated  from  our  freight  logistics  services  and  shipping  agency  services  as  we
transitioned back to these two segments from the second quarter of fiscal year 2019.

The following tables present summary information by segments mainly regarding the top-line financial results for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

Revenues

- Related party
- Third parties
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit
Depreciation and amortization
Total capital expenditures
Gross margin%

Revenues

- Related party
- Third parties
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit
Depreciation and amortization
Total capital expenditures
Gross margin%

Revenues
- Related party
- Third parties
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit

Depreciation and amortization
Total capital expenditures
Gross margin%

For the Year Ended June 30, 2019

Shipping 
Agency
Services

Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

Freight 
Logistics 
Services

Container
Trucking
Services

  $
- 
  $
2,093,680 
2,093,680 
  $
(1,894,332)   $
  $
199,348 
  $
- 
  $
- 
9.5%   

  $
433,383 
  $
1,036,416 
1,469,799 
  $
(128,624)   $
  $
1,341,175 
  $
110,821 
  $
- 
91.2%   

  $
- 
  $
37,725,136 
37,725,136 
  $
(33,556,109)   $
  $
4,169,027 
  $
1,902 
  $
125,817 
11.1%   

  $
- 
  $
482,432 
482,432 
  $
(427,445)   $
  $
54,987 
  $
18,197 
  $
17,675 
11.4%   

For the Year Ended June 30, 2018

Shipping 
Agency 
Services

Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

Freight 
Logistics 
Services

Container
Trucking
Services

       -    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-     

  $
2,059,406 
  $
3,441,001 
5,500,407 
  $
(874,760)   $
  $
4,625,647 
  $
72,954 
- 
  $
84.1%   

  $
- 
  $
16,467,671 
16,467,671 
  $
(14,013,935)   $
  $
2,453,736 
  $
1,902 
  $
778,182 
14.9%   

  $
- 
  $
1,096,485 
1,096,485 
  $
(696,998)   $
  $
399,487 
  $
20,063 
  $
44,595 
36.4%   

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $

Total

433,383 
41,337,664 
41,771,047 
(36,006,510)
5,764,537 
130,920 
143,493 

13.8%

Total

2,059,406 
21,005,157 
23,064,563 
(15,585,693)
7,478,870 
94,919 
822,777 

32.4%

% Changes For the Year Ended June 30, 2019 to 2018

Shipping 
Agency
Services

Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

Freight 
Logistics 
Services

Container
Trucking
Services

Total

(79.0)%   
(69.9)%   
(73.3)%   
(85.3)%   
(71.0)%   

51.9%    
- 
7.2%    

- 
129.1%    
129.1%    
139.4%    
69.9%    

- 
(83.8)%   
(3.8)%   

- 
(56.0)%   
(56.0)%   
(38.7)%   
(86.2)%   

(9.3)%   
(60.4)%   
(25.0)%   

(79.0)%
96.8%
81.1%
131.0%
(22.9)%

37.9%
(82.6)%
(18.6)%

- 
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   

- 
- 
9.5%   

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
    
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Revenues

(1)
Shipping
Agency
Services

In the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company decided to transition back into the shipping agency business, because it now has an integrated online logistics
platform that allows it to handle a wider base of customers in China and other ports of the world. For the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, shipping agency services
generated revenues of $2,093,680 and $0, respectively, representing a 100.0% increase in both revenues and gross profit. The increase in this segment revenue was due to
the increase in the total number of ships we served. For the year ended June 30, 2019, we served 57 ships.

(2)
Revenues
from
Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

In September 2013, the Company executed an inland transportation management service contract with Zhiyuan Investment Group, a related party, whereby the
Company agreed to provide certain solutions to help control the potential loss of commodities during the transportation process. The Company also began providing inland
transportation  management  services  to  a  third-party  customer,  Tengda  Northwest,  following  the  quarter  ended  September  2014.  The  service  fee  charged  was  RMB  32
(US$4.69 approximately) per ton for Tengda Northwest, and RMB 38 (US$5.57 approximately) per ton for Zhiyuan Investment Group. The rates are set in accordance with
the scope of services provided. The contracts with the two customers expired subsequently after the end of fiscal year 2019. We expect revenue from this segment will
decrease in the coming years due to the current trade dynamics. However, we will continue providing services on an as needed basis on short term contracts.

For  the  years  ended  June  30,  2019  and  2018,  inland  transportation  management  services  generated  related-  party  revenue  of  $433,383  and  $2,059,406,
respectively, representing an approximately 79.0% decrease. The decrease was mainly due to a decrease in quantities transported from 77,804 tons for the year ended June
30, 2019 to 354,852 tons for the year ended June 30, 2018.

Revenue  generated  from  Tengda  Northwest  for  the  years  ended  June  30,  2019  and  2018  amounted  to  $1,036,416  and  $3,441,001,  respectively.  The  overall
decrease in revenue from the third party of $2,404,585 or approximately 69.9% was mainly due to the decrease in quantities transported, which were 221,557 tons for the
year ended June 30, 2019 compared to 697,285 tons for the year ended June 30, 2018.

For  the  years  ended  June  30,  2019  and  2018,  gross  profit  of  inland  transportation  management  services  amounted  to  $1,341,175  and  $4,625,647,  respectively,
representing  an  approximately  71.0%  decrease.  Overall  gross  margins  for  this  segment  increased  to  approximately  91.2%  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019  from
approximately 84.1% for the same period in 2018. The increase of gross margin was due to the improvement in our operating efficiency of our services.

(3)
Revenues
from
Freight
Logistics
Services

Freight Logistics Services primarily consist of cargo forwarding, brokerage and other freight services. During the year ended June 30, 2019, revenues increased by
$21,257,465 or approximately 129.1%. As discussed previously, we combined freight logistics and bulk cargo container services into one segment starting from the first
quarter of 2019 and we have not generated any revenue from bulk cargo container services for the year ended June 30, 2019. Revenue from bulk cargo container services
accounted for approximately 3% of total revenue and 4% of segment revenue for the year ended June 30, 2018.

The revenue increase was primarily due to the increase of our customer base with larger transaction amounts. Three of our major customers during the year ended
June 30, 2019 collectively attributed approximately $26.3 million or 64.0% of the total revenues generated. Our gross profit margin decreased by approximately 3.8% from
approximately  14.9%  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2018  to  approximately  11.1%  for  year  ended  June  30,  2019.  The  decrease  in  gross  margin  was  due  to  the  following
factors: 1) change in the mix of services provided. Even with the same customer, every transaction has a unique gross margin due to differing service scopes. Generally, an
engagement where the Company provides a broader set of services generates a higher gross margin, and an engagement of a more limited scope has a lower gross margin;
2) Although our revenue from our major customers increased, a slight decrease in gross margin was expected as we offered our customers with better pricing while our
costs increased because we had to select multiple carriers based on timing and destinations.

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
  
(4)
Revenues
from
Container
Trucking
Services

For the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, revenues generated from container trucking services were $482,432 and $1,096,485, respectively. Overall revenues
from this segment decreased by $614,053 or approximately 56.0%. The decrease in revenues from this segment was primarily due to the pending trade negotiations between
the U.S. and China, which decreased container shipments from China to the U.S. The related gross profit decreased by $344,500 from $399,487 for the year ended June 30,
2018 to $54,987 for the year ended June 30, 2019. Gross profit margin decreased by approximately 25.0% as a result of decrease in our trucking volume which leads to
higher costs.

Operating Costs and Expenses

Operating costs and expenses increased by $25,495,079 or 114.6%, from $22,246,414 for the year ended June 30, 2018 to $47,741,493 for the year ended June 30,
2019. This increase was mainly due to the increase in general and administrative expenses, impairment loss of deposit for leasehold improvement, provision for doubtful
accounts, stock-based compensations and cost of revenues as discussed below.

The following table sets forth the components of the Company’s costs and expenses for the periods indicated:

2019

For the Years Ended June 30,
2018

Change

US$

%

US$

%

US$

%

Revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross margin
Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses
Impairment loss of deposit for leasehold

improvement

Provision for doubtful accounts
Stock-based compensation
Total Costs and Expenses

41,771,047 
36,006,510 

13.8%   

718,754 
4,344,435 

425,068 
3,978,893 
2,267,833 
47,741,493 

100.0%   
86.2%   

23,064,563 
15,585,693 

100.0%   
67.6%   

18,706,484 
20,420,817 

32.4%   

1.7%   
10.4%   

458,166 
2,812,457 

1.0%   
9.5%   
5.4%   
114.2%   

- 
1,726,599 
1,663,499 
22,246,414 

12

2.0%   
12.2%   

-%   
7.5%   
7.2%   
96.5%   

(18.6)%   

260,588 
1,531,978 

425,068 
2,252,294 
604,334 
25,495,079 

81.1%
131.0%

56.9%
54.5%

100.0%
130.4%
36.3%
114.6%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
   
  
   
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Cost
of
Revenues

Cost of revenues consisted primarily of freight costs to various freight carriers, cost of labor, other overhead and sundry costs. Cost of revenues was $36,006,510
for the year ended June 30, 2019, an increase of $20,420,817, or approximately 131.0%, as compared to $15,585,693 for the year ended June 30, 2018. The overall cost of
revenues as a percentage of our revenues increased from approximately 67.6% for the year ended June 30, 2018, to approximately 86.2% for the year ended June 30, 2019.
Cost of revenues for freight logistics and container trucking services consists primarily of freight costs to various freight carriers. The increase of costs was mainly from the
freight logistics services segment due to an increase in freight cost of carriers resulting from the increase in shipping volume.

Selling
Expenses

Our selling expenses consisted primarily of business promotion, salaries and commissions for our operating staff at the ports at which we provide services. For the
year ended June 30, 2019, we had $718,754 of selling expenses, as compared to $458,166 for the year ended June 30, 2018, which represents an increase of $260,588 or
approximately 56.9%. Selling expenses continue to increase as our business grows. As a percentage of revenue, our selling expenses was approximately 1.7% for the year
ended June 30, 2019, as compared to approximately 2.0% for the year ended June 30, 2018.

General
and
Administrative
Expenses

The Company’s general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits, travel expenses, meals and entertainment, development expenses,
office expenses, regulatory filing and listing fees, legal, accounting and other professional service fees, IT consulting and software development costs. For the year ended
June  30,  2019,  we  had  $4,344,435  of  general  and  administrative  expenses,  as  compared  to  $2,812,457  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2018,  representing  an  increase  of
$1,531,978, or approximately 54.5%. The increase was mainly due approximately $1 million incurred in IT consulting and software development costs.

Provision
for
doubtful
accounts

The Company’s provision for doubtful accounts was $3,978,893 for the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to the provision for doubtful accounts of $1,726,599
for the year ended June 30, 2018, an increase of $2,252,294, or approximately 130.4%. The increase was due to slower collections from customers. As we continue our
business relationships with several large customers, we are monitoring collection closely with respect to our trade accounts receivable.

Stock-based
compensation

Stock-based compensation was $2,267,833 for the year ended June 30, 2019, an increase of $604,334, or approximately 36.3%, as compared to $1,663,499 for the

year ended June 30, 2018. The significant increase in stock-based compensation was due to additional shares of common stock issued to employees and consultants. 

Impairment
loss
of
deposit
for
leasehold
improvement

We paid a $422,381 deposit for leasehold improvements on our IT infrastructure facility including upgrading the server room of its Shanghai office. The design
plan for the leasehold improvement was not approved by the building management due to power supply issues and we planned to move the IT infrastructure facility to our
Ningbo office. We are currently in discussion with the vendor for a partial refund of the deposit. Since there is no guarantee when or if any deposit will be refunded to us, a
$425,068 impairment loss on the deposit was recorded for the year ended June 30, 2019.

Operating
(Loss)
Income

We had an operating loss of $5,970,446 for the year ended June 30, 2019, compared to an operating income of $818,149 for the year ended June 30, 2018. The
significant  operating  loss  for  the  current  period  was  mainly  due  to  the  increased  costs  of  revenue,  selling  expenses,  general  and  administrative  expenses,  provision  for
doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation expenses and the impairment loss recorded of deposit for leasehold improvement as discussed above.

13

 
 
 
 

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
other
(expenses)
income,
Net

Our  net  other  expenses  was  $120,798  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019,  compared  to  net  other  income  of  $654,617  for  the  same  period  in  2018.  We  have
operations  mainly  in  the  U.S.,  Hong  Kong  and  the  PRC;  our  other  expenses  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019  primarily  reflects  the  foreign  currency  transaction  loss
expressed in U.S. dollars. Other income for the same period in 2018 was mainly other service fees received from Zhiyuan Hong Kong.

Taxation

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. enacted the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (the “Tax Act”). Under the provisions of the Tax Act, the U.S. corporate tax rate decreased
from 35% to 21%. Since we have a June 30 fiscal year-end, a blended U.S. statutory federal rate of approximately 28% for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 is applied to
the provision for income tax and a 21% for subsequent fiscal years. The Tax Act also created a new requirement that certain income earned by foreign subsidiaries, known
as global  intangible  low-tax  income  (GILTI),  must  be included  in the gross income of their  U.S. shareholder.  The FASB allows an accounting  policy  election  of either
recognizing deferred taxes for temporary differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or recognizing such taxes as a current-period expense when incurred. For
the year ended June 30, 2019, the Company elected to treat the tax effect of GILTI as a current-period expense when incurred.

As of June 30, 2019, we re-measured deferred tax assets based on a current effective rate of 21% at which these deferred tax amounts are expected to reverse in the

future.

We have incurred a cumulative pre-2017 net operating loss (“NOL”) of approximately $1,421,000 as of June 30, 2018 which may reduce future federal taxable
income. The NOL will expire in 2037 for the net operating losses generated prior to the year ended June 30, 2019. During the year ended June 30, 2019, approximately
$2,744,000  of  additional  NOL  was  generated.  As  a  result  of  approximately  $384,000  of  GILTI  as  taxable  income,  the  current  year’s  net  operating  loss  was  reduced  to
approximately  $2,360,000  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019.  For  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019,  the  tax  benefit  as  a  result  of  the  use  of  the  NOL  for  GILTI  tax  was
approximately  $81,000  leaving  the  Company  with  a  cumulative  NOL  of  approximately  $3,781,000  which  may  reduce  future  federal  taxable  income,  of  which
approximately 1,421,000 will expire in 2037 and the remaining balance carried forward indefinitely.

We  periodically  evaluates  the  likelihood  of  the  realization  of  deferred  tax  assets,  and  reduces  the  carrying  amount  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  by  a  valuation
allowance to the extent it believes a portion will not be realized. Management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect our future realization of
deferred tax assets including its recent cumulative earnings experience, expectation of future income, the carry forward periods available for tax reporting purposes and
other relevant  factors. We determined  that it is more likely  than not its deferred  tax assets could not be realized due to uncertainty  on future earnings as a result of the
deterioration  of  trade  negotiation  between  US  and  China  in  2019.  We  provided  a  100%  allowance  for  its  deferred  tax  assets  as  of  June  30,  2019.  The  net  increase  in
valuation for the year ended June 30, 2019 amounted to approximately $1,884,500 based on management’s reassessment of the amount of our deferred tax assets that are
more likely than not to be realized.

Net
Income
(loss)

As a result of the foregoing, we had a net loss of $7,012,113 for the year ended June 30, 2019, compared to net income of $523,107 for the year ended June 30,
2018.  After  the  deduction  of  non-controlling  interest,  net  loss  attributable  to  the  Company  was  $6,533,844  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019,  compared  to  net  income
attributable to the Company of $459,051 for the year ended June 30, 2018. Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company was $6,932,543 for the year ended June 30,
2019, compared to a comprehensive income attributable to the Company of $601,208 for the year ended June 30, 2018.

14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash
Flows
and
Working
Capital

As of June 30, 2019, we had approximately $3.1 million in cash. We held approximately 4.1% of our cash in banks located in New York, Los Angeles, Australia

and Hong Kong and held approximately 95.9% of our cash in banks located in the PRC.

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods as indicated:

Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
Net decrease in cash
Cash at beginning of year
Cash at end of year

The following table sets forth a summary of our working capital:

Total Current Assets
Total Current Liabilities
Working Capital
Current Ratio

For the Years ended 
June 30,

2019
(4,273,067)   $
(143,493)   $
850,000    $
(389,049)   $
(3,955,609)   $
7,098,259    $
3,142,650    $

2018
(1,807,652)
(2,452,884)
2,585,091 
39,962 
(1,635,483)
8,733,742 
7,098,259 

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

Variation

%

  $
  $
  $

15,945,162    $
5,239,233    $
10,705,929    $
3.04     

22,392,281    $
6,622,553    $
15,769,728    $
3.38     

(6,447,119)    
(1,383,320)    
(5,063,799)    
(0.34)    

(28.8)%
(20.9)%
(32.1)%
(10.0)%

We  finance  our  ongoing  operating  activities  primarily  by  using  funds  from  our  operations  and  raising  capital.  We  routinely  monitor  current  and  expected
operational requirements to evaluate the use of available funding sources. In assessing liquidity, we monitor and analyze our cash on-hand, ability to generate sufficient
revenue  sources in the future  and our operating  and capital  expenditure  commitments.  We plan to fund continuing operations  through identifying  new prospective  joint
venture partners and strategic alliance opportunities for new revenue sources, and by reducing costs to improve profitability and replenish working capital. Considering our
existing working capital  position and ability  to access other funding sources, we believe  that the foregoing measures  will provide sufficient  liquidity for us to meet our
future liquidity and capital obligations. We believe we have sufficient working capital for the twelve months from the issuance of this report.

Pursuant  to  a  Share  Purchase  Agreement  (the  “Purchase  Agreement”)  with  Mr.  Xiangbin  Huang,  an  accredited  investor  based  in  the  PRC  (the  “Investor”)  on
November  8,  2018  and  the  subsequent  Amendment  Agreement  entered  into  by  and  between  the  same  parties  on  December  10,  2018  (the  “Amendment  Agreement”,
together with the Purchase Agreement, the “Agreements”), We issued to the Investor 420,168 shares of the common stock, on a $1.19 per share purchase price, for a total
proceeds of approximately $0.5 million. The Agreements sets forth a one-year restrictive period.

On  May  9,  2019,  the  Company  entered  into  a  cooperation  agreement  with  Mr.  Xuben  Lu,  a  major  shareholder  of  Fangchenggang  China  Global  International
Shipping Agency Co., Ltd., to cooperate and expand the shipping agency services business. Mr. Xuben Lu purchased 66,667 shares of the Company's common stock at a
purchase price of $1.50 per share for aggregate proceeds of approximately $0.1 million.

On  May  29,  2019,  the  Company  entered  into  an  operation  management  cooperation  agreement  with  Mr.  Yueliang  Pan,  owner  of  multiple  shipping  agency
companies  in China, to cooperate  and expand the shipping agency services  business. Mr. Yueliang Pan purchased 166,667 shares of the Company's common stock at a
purchase price of $1.50 per share for aggregate proceeds of approximately $0.3 million.

15

 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
     
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
    
    
  
   
  
 
 
 
 
Operating
Activities 

Our net cash used in operating activities was approximately $4.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2019 compared to net cash used in operating activities of
approximately $1.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. The increase in operating cash outflow is primarily attributable to our net loss of approximately $7.0 million,
of which approximately $2.3 million of stock compensation expense and approximately $4.0 million for provision of doubtful accounts were non-cash expenses. We had an
increase  of  approximately  $2.6  million  in  accounts  receivable  due  to  increase  in  sales,  an  increase  of  approximately  $2.9  million  in  long-term  deposits,  an  increase  in
advances  to  third  party  suppliers  of  approximately  $3.7  million  offset  by  the  decrease  in  advances  to  related  party  supplier  as  we  collected  a  reimbursement  of
approximately $3.3 million from Zhiyuan Hong Kong, and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets of approximately $1.4 million, which mainly consisted of
software development costs and other related consulting fees incurred during the year ended June 30, 2019, and a decrease of approximately $1.4 million due from related
parties.

Our net cash used in operating activities was approximately $1.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. The decrease in operating cash outflow is due to net
income of approximately $0.5 million, an increase of approximately $7.4 million in accounts receivable as we grant more credit and longer terms to continued customers as
a result of sales increase, an increase of approximately $0.7 million in advance freight costs, approximately $0.3 million increase in prepaid expenses offset by an increase
of approximately $3.1 million in accounts payable and approximately $0.8 million in taxes payable. 

Investing
Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $0.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2019, mainly for the purchase of a motor vehicle.

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $2.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. The cash outflow is mainly use for leasehold improvements
approximately  $0.8  million  of  our  offices  and  purchase  of  equipment  of  approximately  $0.2  million  to  implement  our  logistics  platform  software.  In  order  to  further
improve our IT infrastructure we made a prepayment to upgrade our server and ERP system of approximately $1.4 million.

Financing
Activities

Net  cash  provided  by  financing  activities  was  approximately  $0.9  million  for  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019  due  to  cash  proceeds  received  from  issuance  of

common stock to private investors as discussed above.

Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $2.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2018. For the year ended June 30, 2018, we received net

proceeds in the amount of approximately $2.6 million from issuance of 2 million shares of our common stock from a registered direct offering,

Critical Accounting Policies

We  prepare  our  consolidated  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  U.S.  GAAP.  These  accounting  principles  require  us  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and
assumptions on the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the end of each fiscal period, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each fiscal period.
We continually evaluate these judgments and estimates based on our own historical experience, knowledge and assessment of current business and other conditions, our
expectations regarding the future based on available information and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable.

There  have  been  no  other  material  changes  during  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019  in  our  significant  accounting  policies  from  those  previously  disclosed  in  the
Company’s annual report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018. The discussion of our critical accounting policies are contained in Note 2 to our audited consolidated
financial statements in this report, “Summary of our Significant Accounting Policies”.  

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

Not applicable.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

The Company’s financial statements and the related notes, together with the report of Friedman LLP, are set forth following the signature pages of this Report.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under
the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  purposes  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  The
Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

●

●

●

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the Company’s assets;

provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and that the
Company’s receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with the authorization of its management and directors; and

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.

As of  June 30, 2019, the Company carried  out an evaluation,  under the supervision  of and with  the participation  of  its management,  including  the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on
the foregoing evaluation, Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act were not effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits
under the  Exchange  Act is  recorded,  processed,  summarized  and reported  within  the time  periods  specified  in the  applicable  rules  and  forms  due to  ineffective  internal
controls over financial reporting that stemmed from the following material weaknesses for the year ended and as of June 30, 2019:

●

●

●

●

Lack of segregation of duties for accounting personnel who prepared and reviewed the journal entries;

Lack of a full time U.S. GAAP personnel in the accounting department to monitor the recording of the transactions.

Lack of resources with technical competency to review and record non-routine or complex transactions; and

Lack of management control reviews of the budget against actual with analysis of the variance with a precision that can be explained through the analysis of the
accounts.

The  Company  is  not  required  to  have  its  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  June  30,  2019  audited  by  its  auditors  because  it  is  a  smaller  reporting

company. 

In order to remediate the material weaknesses stated above, we intend to explore implementing additional policies and procedures, which may include:

● Reporting other material and non-routine transactions to the Board and obtain proper approval;

● Recruiting  qualified  professionals  with  appropriate  levels  of  U.S.  GAAP  knowledge  and  experience  to  assist  in  resolving  accounting  issues  in  non-routine  or

complex transactions;

●

Improving the internal audit function, internal control policies and monitoring controls;

● Developing  and  conducting  U.S.  GAAP  knowledge,  SEC  reporting  and  internal  control  training  to  senior  executives,  management  personnel,  accounting
departments  and  the  IT  staff,  so  that  management  and  key  personnel  understand  the  requirements  and  elements  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting
mandated by the U.S. securities laws; and

●

Setting up budgets and developing expectations based on understanding of the business operations, compare the actual results with the expectations periodically
and document the reasons of the fluctuations with further analysis. This should be done by CFO and reviewed by CEO, communicated with the Board.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

PART III

Regulation
S-K
Item
401

Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer and Director
Age - 55
Director since 2001

Mr. Cao is our Chief Executive Officer and a Director. Mr. Cao founded our company in 2001 and has been the Chief Executive Officer since that time. Mr. Cao
has  been  Chief  Executive  officer  of  our  company  since  its  formation.  Prior  to  founding  our  company,  Mr.  Cao  was  a  Chief  Representative  of  Wagenborg-Lagenduk
Scheepvaart BV, Holland, from 1992 to 1993, Director of the Penavico-Beijing’s shipping agency from 1987 through 1992, and a seaman for Cosco-Hong Kong from 1984
through  1987.  Mr.  Cao  received  his  EMBA  degree  in  2009  from  Shanghai  Jiao  Tong  University.  Mr.  Cao  was  chosen  as  a  director  because  he  is  the  founder  of  our
company and we believe his knowledge of our company and years of experience in our industry give him the ability to guide our Company as a director.  

Jing Wang
Independent Director
Age - 71
Director since 2007

Mr. Wang currently serves as Chief Economist to China Minsheng Banking Corp., Ltd. and has held this position since December 2002. Mr. Wang was a Chinese
Project Advisor for the World Bank from 1990 until 1994. From 1998 through 2000, Mr. Wang was the vice director of Tianjin Security and Futures Supervision Office, in
charge  of  initial  public  offerings  and  listing  companies.  Mr.  Wang  is  an  independent  director  for  Tianjin  Binhai  Energy  &  Development  Co.  Ltd.,  (Shenzhen  Stock
Exchange:  000695);  Tianjin  Marine  Shipping  Co.,  Ltd.  (Shanghai  Stock  Exchange:  600751),  and  ReneSola  Company  (London  Stock  Exchange:  SOLA).  Mr.  Wang
received a Bachelor degree in Economics from Tianjin University of Finance and Economics. The Board believes that Mr. Wang’s economics background and experience
working with public companies qualify him to serve a director of the Company.  

Tieliang Liu
Independent Director
Age - 59
Director since 2013

Dr. Liu currently serves as the vice president in charge of accounting and finance to China Sun-Trust Group Ltd. and has held this position since 2001. Dr. Liu was
a financial controller for Huaxing Group Ltd from 1998 to 2001. From 1996 through 1998, he was the chief accountant of China Enterprise Consulting Co., Ltd. Before
working in industry, Dr. Liu taught accounting and finance in a university for more than ten years and has published dozens of books and articles. Dr. Liu is a CPA in
China. He received a PhD, master’s and bachelor’s degrees from Tianjin University of Finance and Economics. Dr. Liu has been chosen to serve as a director because of his
accounting and business knowledge and experience in working with small and medium-sized companies.  

Jianming Li
Independent Director
Age - 62
Director since 2019

On March 20, 2019, Mr. Jianming Li was appointed as a Class I director, Chairperson of the Corporate Governance Committee, a member of the Audit Committee
and a member of the Compensation Committee, effective March 25, 2019. Mr. Jianming Li is presently a business consultant of Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd.. Prior to
that, Mr. Li had been a full-time consultant of Baosteel Group Hong Kong Baoyun Company from February 2015 to November 2017, Deputy General Manager of Baosteel
Group Hong Kong Baojin Company from November 2010 to February 2015, Deputy General Manager of Purchasing Center and General Manager of Logistics Department
of Baosteel Group. Mr. Li graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering Degree in Navigation and Driving from Shanghai Maritime University in 1982.

18

 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Zhikang Huang
Chief Operating Officer and Director
Age - 42
Director since 2015

Mr.  Huang  has  been  our  Chief  Operating  Officer  since  2010  and  a  Class  I  director  since  2015.  Prior  to  2010,  he  served  as  Director  of  Sino-Global  Shipping
Australia, for which he was responsible for regional operations, marketing and regulation oversight. From 2006 through 2010, Mr. Huang served as our Company’s Vice
President, with duties focused on company operation and strategy, international shipping and marketing. From 2004 through 2006, Mr. Huang served as our Company’s
Operations Manager, and from 2002 through 2004, he served as an operator with our Company. Mr. Huang obtained his degree in English from Guangxi University in
1999. 

Tuo Pan
Acting Chief Financial Officer
Age - 34

Ms. Pan is our Acting Chief Financial Officer and a seasoned Certified Public Accountant licensed in Australia. Since 2008, Ms. Pan has overseen the finance and
accounting  functions  of  Sino-Global  Shipping  Australia  Pty  Ltd.  Ms.  Pan  received  her  bachelor’s  degree  in  Accounting  and  Finance  and  a  master’s  degree  in  Advance
Accounting from the Curtin University of Technology in Western Australia. From August 2007 to July 2008, Ms. Pan worked as an auditor and project manager of Baker
Tilly China Ltd.,and participated in various projects from e-Future Information Technology Inc, TMC Education Corporation Ltd, to China Ministry of Commerce, among
others.

Involvement
in
Certain
Legal
Proceedings

To  the  best  of  our  knowledge,  none  of  our  directors  or  executive  officers  has  been  convicted  in  a  criminal  proceeding,  excluding  traffic  violations  or  similar
misdemeanors, or has been a party to any judicial or administrative proceeding during the past ten years that resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining the
person from future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to, federal or state securities laws, or a finding of any violation of federal or state securities or commodities
laws, any laws respecting financial institutions or insurance companies, any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud in connection with any business entity or been
subject to any disciplinary sanctions or orders imposed by a stock, commodities or derivatives exchange or other self-regulatory organization, except for matters that were
dismissed  without  sanction  or  settlement.  None  of  our  directors,  director  nominees  or  executive  officers  has  been  involved  in  any  transactions  with  us  or  any  of  our
directors, executive officers, affiliates or associates which are required to be disclosed pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission.

Board
Leadership
Structure

Mr. Lei Cao currently holds both the positions of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. These two positions have not been consolidated into one
position; Mr. Cao simply holds both positions at this time. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Cao’s service as both Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the
Board is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. Mr. Cao possesses detailed and in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing the
Company  and  its  business  and  is  thus  best  positioned  to  develop  agendas  that  ensure  that  the  Board’s  time  and  attention  are  focused  on  the  most  critical  matters.  His
combined  role  enables  decisive  leadership,  ensures  clear  accountability,  and  enhances  the  Company’s  ability  to  communicate  its  message  and  strategy  clearly  and
consistently to the Company’s shareholders, employees, customers and suppliers.

We  do  not  have  a  lead  independent  director  because  we  believe  our  independent  directors  are  encouraged  to  freely  voice  their  opinions  on  a  relatively  small
company board. We believe this leadership structure is appropriate because we are a smaller reporting company; as such, we deem it appropriate to be able to benefit from
the guidance of Mr. Cao as both our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board.

19

 
 
 
 
 
 


 


 
 
Risk
Oversight

Our Board of Directors plays a significant role in our risk oversight. The Board of Directors makes all relevant Company decisions. As such, it is important for us
to have our Chief Executive Officer serve on the Board as he plays a key role in the risk oversight of the Company. As a smaller reporting company with a small board of
directors, we believe it is appropriate to have the involvement and input of all of our directors in risk oversight matters.   

Section
16(a)
Beneficial
Ownership
Reporting
Compliance
(Regulation
S-K
Item
405)

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity
securities, file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Executive officers, directors and greater-than-ten percent stockholders are required by SEC
regulations to furnish us with all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on our review of the copies of the forms received by us and written representations from certain
reporting persons that they have complied with the relevant filing requirements, we believe that, during the year ended June 30, 2019, all of our executive officers, directors
and greater-than-ten percent stockholders complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements, except that, due to administrative error, the following form was filed late:

● Mr. Jing Wang filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Mr. Huang Zhi Kang filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Mr. Liu Tieliang filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Ms. Pan Tuo filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Mr. Li Yafei filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Mr. Cao Lei filed a Form 4 on January 8, 2019 to report transactions that occurred on December 31, 2019.

● Mr. Li Jianming has not filed a Form 3 following his appointment as a director of the Company.

Regulation
S-K
Item
406

The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics and has filed a copy of the Code of Ethics with the Commission. A copy of the Code of Ethics is also available from
 http://www.sino-global.com/Cache/1500091697.PDF?

 (www.sino-global.com)

 following

 website

 directly

 link:

 the

 or

 at

 Company’s

the
O=PDF&T=&Y=&D=&FID=1500091697&iid=4702267

Regulation
S-K
Item
407(c)(3)

None.

Regulation
S-K
Item
407(d)(4)
and
(5)

The Company has an audit committee, consisting solely of the Company’s independent directors, Tieliang Liu, Jing Wang and Jianming Li. Mr. Liu qualifies as
the audit committee financial expert.  The Company’s audit committee charter is available on the Company’s website (www.sino-global.com) or directly at the following
link:  http://media.corporate-ir.net/media_files/irol/22/221375/corpgov/AuditCommCharte09272008.pdf.

20

 
 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 


 


 
Item 11. Executive Compensation.

The following table shows the annual compensation paid by us to Mr. Lei Cao, our Principal Executive Officer, Ms. Tuo Pan, our Acting Chief Financial Officer,
and Mr. Zhikang Huang, our Chief Operating Officer, for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. No other officer had total compensation during either of the previous
two years of more than $100,000.

Name
Lei Cao,

Principal Executive Officer

Tuo Pan,

Acting Chief Financial Officer

Zhikang Huang,

Chief Operating Officer

Summary Compensation Table

Securities-
based

All other

Year

Salary

Bonus

    Compensation     Compensation    

Total

2019    $
2018    $

2019    $
2018    $

2019    $
2018    $

180,000(1)   
180,000 

60,000(2)   
60,000 

100,000(3)   
100,000 

    -    $
-    $

-    $
-    $

-    $
-    $

308,000     
345,000     

107,800     
46,000     

138,600     
207,000     

      -    $
-    $

-    $
-    $

-    $
-    $

796,000 
525,000 

267,800 
106,000 

238,600 
307,000 

(1)

(2)

(3)

According to the Employment Agreement dated January 1, 2019, Mr. Cao’s annual salary shall be $260,000, effective January 1, 2019. The executive reserves his
right for the remaining unpaid salary of $40,000 from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019 under such agreement.

According to the Employment Agreement dated January 1, 2019, Ms. Pan’s annual salary shall be $100,000, effective January 1, 2019. The executive reserves her
right for the remaining unpaid salary of $20,000 from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019 under such agreement.

According to the Employment Agreement dated January 1, 2019, Mr. Huang’s annual salary shall be $150,000, effective January 1, 2019. The executive reserves
his right for the remaining unpaid salary of $25,000 from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019 under such agreement.

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
      
      
  
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
      
      
  
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Equity Awards of Named Executive Officers at Fiscal Year-End

As of June 30, 2019, we had three named executive officers, Mr. Lei Cao, our Chief Executive Officer, Ms. Tuo Pan, our Acting Chief Financial Officer, and Mr.

Zhikang Huang, our Chief Operating Officer.

Option Awards (1)

Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised    
options (#)
exercisable
(b)

Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised    
options (#)
    unexercisable    
(c)

Equity

incentive plan      

awards:
Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised    

unearned
options (#)
(d)

Option
Exercise
price ($)
(e)

Option
expiration
date
(f)

   -     

    -     

   -     

-     

-     

-     

-     

-     

-     

-     

-     

-     

    - 

- 

- 

Name
(a)
Lei Cao,

Principal Executive Officer

Tuo Pan,

Acting Chief Financial Officer

Zhikang Huang,

Chief Operating Officer

(1)

Our Company has made stock awards to executive officers. The details are shown as Item 12.

Director Compensation for the year ended June 30, 2019(1) 

Name
Tieliang Liu
Jing Wang
Ming Zhu(3)
Bradley A. Haneberg(4)
Jianming Li(5)

Fees earned or 
paid in cash 
($)

Stock 
awards 
($)

Option
awards
($)(2)

All other 
compensation 
($)

Total 
($)

20,000     
20,000     
10,000     
15,000     
5,000     

0     
0     
0     
0     

0     
0     
0     
0     

    0     
0     
0     
0     

20,000 
20,000 
10,000 
15,000 
5,000 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

This  table  does  not  include  Mr.  Lei  Cao,  our  Chief  Executive  Officer,  because  although  Mr.  Cao  is  a  director  and  named  executive  officer,  Mr.  Cao’s
compensation is fully reflected in the Summary Compensation Table.

We granted options to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock to Mr. Jing Wang on May 20, 2008. We granted options to purchase 10,000 shares of our
common  stock  to  Mr.  Tieliang  Liu  on  January  31,  2013.  No  value  is  reflected  for  the  awards  in  this  table  because  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  all  grants  was
reflected in the year of the applicable grant.

Mr. Zhu resigned from the Board on December 17, 2018.

Mr. Haneberg resigned from the Board on March 20, 2019.

Mr. Li was appointed a director of the Company on March 20, 2019 with an effective date of March 25, 2019.

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
     
   
     
     
 
 
   
     
   
     
 
 
   
     
   
     
     
 
 
 
   
   
     
     
 
 
 
   
   
     
     
 
 
 
   
   
     
     
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
      
      
      
  
   
   
      
      
      
      
  
   
   
      
      
      
      
  
   
  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
      
      
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employment Agreements with the Company’s Named Executive Officers

Sino-China has employment agreements with each of Mr. Lei Cao, Ms. Tuo Pan and Mr. Zhikang Huang. These employment agreements provide for five-year
terms that extend automatically in the absence of termination provided at least 60 days prior to the anniversary date of the agreement. If we fail to provide this notice or if
we wish to terminate an employment agreement in the absence of cause, then we are obligated to provide at least 30 days’ prior notice. In such case during the initial term
of the agreement, we would need to pay such executive (i) the remaining salary through December 31, 2023, (ii) two times of the then applicable annual salary if there has
been no Change in Control, as defined in the employment agreements or three-and-half times of the then applicable annual salary if there is a Change in Control.

We are, however, permitted to terminate an employee for cause without penalty to our company, where the employee has committed a crime or the employee’s

actions or inactions have resulted in a material adverse effect to us.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

The below table reflects, as of June 30, 2019, the number of shares of common stock authorized by our shareholders to be issued (directly or by way of issuance of

securities exercisable for or convertible into) as incentive compensation to our officers, directors, employees and consultants.

Plan category

Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights 
(a)

Weighted-
average exercise
price of
outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights 
(b)

Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation
plans
(excluding
securities
reflected in
column (a)) 
(c)

Equity compensation plans under the 2008 Incentive Plan approved by security holders

10,000    $

2.01     

238,903(1)

Equity compensation plans under the 2014 Incentive Plan approved by security holders

75,000    $

1.10     

6,220,000(1)

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

-     

-     

- 

(1)

Pursuant  to  our  2008  Incentive  Plan,  we  are  authorized  to  issue  options  to  purchase  302,903  shares  of  our  common  stock.  The  10,000  outstanding  options
disclosed in the above table are taken from the 2008 Incentive Plan. Pursuant to our 2014 Incentive Plan, we are authorized to issue, in the aggregate, 10,000,000
shares of common stock or other securities convertible or exercisable for common stock. We have granted options to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of
common stock under the 2014 Incentive Plan in July 2016, among which, options to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock have been exercised. In addition, we
have  issued,  in  the  aggregate,  600,000  shares  of  common  stock  to  consultants  to  our  Company  in  2014,  660,000  shares  of  common  stock  to  our  officers  and
directors in 2016, 660,000 shares of common stock to our officers and directors in 2018, 130,000 to three employees in 2017 and 1,580,000 shares of common
stock to employees in 2018 under the 2014 Incentive Plan. Accordingly, we may issue options to purchase 238,903 shares under the 2008 Incentive Plan, and we
may issue 6,220,000 shares of common stock or other securities convertible or exercisable for common stock under the 2014 Incentive Plan.

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
      
      
  
   
 
   
      
      
  
   
     
 
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our shares of common stock beneficially owned as of September 20, 2019, for (i) each stockholder
known  to  be  the  beneficial  owner  of  5%  or  more  of  the  Company’s  outstanding  shares  of  common  stock,  (ii)  each  named  executive  officer  and  director,  and  (iii)  all
executive officers and directors as a group. A person is considered to beneficially own any shares: (i) over which such person, directly or indirectly, exercises sole or shared
voting or investment power, or (ii) of which such person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership at any time within 60 days through an exercise of stock options or
warrants. Unless otherwise indicated, voting and investment power relating to the shares shown in the table for our directors and executive officers is exercised solely by
the beneficial owner or shared by the owner and the owner’s spouse or children.

Name and Address
Mr. Lei Cao (1)(2)
Ms. Tuo Pan (1)
Mr. Zhikang Huang (1)
Mr. Jing Wang (1)(3)
Mr. Liu Tieliang (1)(4)
Mr. Yafei Li (1)
Mr. Jianming Li
Total Officers and Directors (7 individuals)

Other Five Percent Shareholders
Mr. Zhong Zhang (5)

Title of 
Class

Amount of 
Beneficial 
Ownership    

Percentage 
Ownership  

Common     
Common     
Common     
Common     
Common     
Common     
Common     
Common     

2,105,040     
195,000     
440,000     
130,000     
130,000     
119,000     
-     
3,119,040     

12.6%
1.17%
2.64%
* 
* 
 * 
- 
18.7%

Common     

1,200,000     

7.02%

*

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Less than 1%.

The individual’s address is c/o Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., 1044 Northern Boulevard, Roslyn, New York 11576-1514.

Mr. Cao has received options to purchase 36,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, all of which underlying shares are reflected in this table because they
have fully vested.  

Mr. Wang has received options to purchase 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, all of which underlying shares are reflected in this table because they
have fully vested.

Mr. Liu has received options to purchase 10,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, 8,000 of which have fully vested.

Mr. Zhang’s address  is care  of Tianjin  Zhiyuan  Investment  Group Co., Ltd, 10th Floor, Tianwu Huaqing Building, No.22, Jinrong Road, Dasi Industrial  Park,
Xiqing District Economic Development Zone, Tianjin City, P.R. China, 300385.

24

 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
      
  
   
      
      
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

The  Board  of  Directors  maintains  a  majority  of  independent  directors  who  are  deemed  to  be  independent  under  the  definition  of  independence  provided  by
NASDAQ Stock Market Rule 4200(a)(15).  Other than as described herein, no transactions required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K have occurred since
the beginning of the Company’s last fiscal year.

In  June  2013,  the  Company  signed  a  five-year  global  logistic  service  agreement  with  Tianjin  Zhiyuan  Investment  Group  Co.,  Ltd.  (the  “Zhiyuan  Investment
Group”) and TEWOO Chemical & Light Industry Zhiyuan Trade Co., Ltd. (together with Zhiyuan Investment Group, “Zhiyuan”). Zhiyuan Investment Group is owned by
Mr. Zhang, a large shareholder of the Company. In September 2013, the Company executed an inland transportation management service contract with Zhiyuan Investment
Group  whereby  it  would  provide  certain  advisory  services  and  help  control  potential  commodities  loss  during  the  transportation  process.  As  a  result  of  the  inland
transportation management services provided to Zhiyuan, the Company generated revenue of $433,383 (1.0% of the Company’s total revenue for the year ended June 30,
2019). The amount due from Zhiyuan Investment Group as of June 30, 2019 was $897,739. As of June 30, 2019, the Company provided a 10% allowance for doubtful
accounts of the amount due from Zhiyuan. The Company entered into a supplemental service agreement with Zhiyuan to extend the service period to September 1, 2019.
No additional agreements have been entered into to extend such service period as of the date of this report.

On February 18, 2017, the Company entered into a cooperative transportation agreement with a related party, Zhiyuan International Investment & Holding Group
(Hong  Kong)  Co.,  Ltd.  (the  “Buyer”  or  “Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong”).  Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong,  which  is  jointly  owned  by  Mr.  Zhang,  a  large  shareholder  along  with  China
Minmetals Corporation and China Metallurgical Group Corporation, acts as the general designer, general equipment provider and general service contractor in the upgrade
and  renovation  project  of  Perwaja  Steel,  located  in  Malaysia  (the  “Project”).  The  Company  agreed  to  provide  high-quality  services,  including  the  design  of  a  detailed
transportation plan as well as execution and necessary supervision of the plan at Zhiyuan Hong Kong’s demand, for which the Company will receive 1% to 1.25% of the
transportation fees incurred in the Project as a commission for its services rendered. On July 7, 2017, the Company signed a supplemental agreement with the Buyer, in
which  the  Company  agreed  to  cooperate  exclusively  with  Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong  on  the  entire  Project’s  transportation  needs  with  respect  to  transporting  construction
materials from manufacturers to the port of Malaysia and to the factory site. Pursuant to the supplemental agreement, the Company agreed to make prepayments to Zhiyuan
Hong Kong for its share of packaging and transporting costs related to the Project; in return, the Company received 15% of the costs incurred in the Project from Zhiyuan
Hong Kong as a service fee. The Company has completed its services pursuant to the supplemental agreement and received a $575,115 service fee in June 2018. The entire
advance was reimbursed to the Company in September 2018.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Friedman LLP was appointed by the Company to serve as its independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. Audit
services  provided  by  Friedman  LLP  for  fiscal  years  of  2019  and  2018  included  the  examination  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company;  and  services
related to periodic filings made with the Commission. In addition, Friedman LLP provided review services relating to the Company’s quarterly reports. 

Audit Fees

During fiscal years of 2019 and 2018, Friedman LLP’s fees for the annual audit of our financial statements and the quarterly reviews of the financial statements

included in periodic reports were $232,000 and $206,000, respectively.

Audit-Related Fees

None.

Tax Fees

Tax fees related to tax return preparation amounted to $29,925 and $28,350 during fiscal years of 2019 and 2018, respectively.

All Other Fees

None.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies

Before Friedman LLP was engaged by the Company to render audit or non-audit services, the engagement was approved by the Company’s audit committee. All

services rendered by Friedman LLP have been so approved. 

25

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

Number
3.1
3.2
4.1
4.2
4.3
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.7
10.8
10.9
10.10
10.11
10.12
10.13
10.14
10.15
10.16
10.17
10.18
10.19
10.20
14.1
21.1
23.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
101.INS
101.SCH
101.CAL
101.DEF
101.LAB
101.PRE

  Exhibit
  Articles of Incorporation of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. (1)
  Bylaws of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. (2)
  Specimen Certificate for Common Stock (2)
  Form of Series A Warrant to purchase Common Stock dated March 12, 2018. (7)
  Form of Series B Warrant to purchase Common Stock dated March 12, 2018. (7)
  Exclusive Management Consulting and Technical Services Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China. (2)
  Exclusive Marketing Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China. (2)
  Proxy Agreement by and among Lei Cao, Mingwei Zhang, the Company and Sino-China. (2)
  Equity Interest Pledge Agreement by and among Trans Pacific, Lei Cao and Mingwei Zhang. (2)
  Exclusive Equity Interest Purchase Agreement by and among the Company, Lei Cao, Mingwei Zhang and Sino-China. (2)
  First Amended and Restated Exclusive Management Consulting and Technical Services Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China. (2)
  First Amended and Restated Exclusive Marketing Agreement by and between Trans Pacific and Sino-China. (2)
  The Company’s 2008 Stock Incentive Plan. (2)
  The Company’s 2014 Stock Incentive Plan. (6)
  Asset Purchase Agreement by and between Sino-Global and the selling shareholder dated April 10, 2015. (4)
  Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 15, 2017 (7)
  Engagement Agreement by and between the Company and FT Global Capital, Inc. dated February 14, 2017 (7)
  Securities Purchase Agreement dated March 12, 2018. (8)
  Placement Agent Agreement dated March 12, 2018. (8)
  Offer Letter by and between Mr. Bradly Haneberg and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated May 4, 2018. (9)
  Employment Agreement by and between Mr. Lei Cao and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated May 4, 2018. (9)
  Employment Agreement by and between Ms. Tuo Pan and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated May 4, 2018. (9)
  Employment Agreement by and between Mr. Zhikang Huang and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated May 4, 2018. (9)
  Securities Purchase Agreement by and between Mr. Xiangbin Huang and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated November 8, 2018 (11)
  Amendment Agreement by and between Mr. Xiangbin Huang and Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., dated December 10, 2018 (12)
  Code of Ethics of the Company.(3)
  List of subsidiaries of the Company. (10)
  Consent of Independent Audit Firm.*
  Certification of CEO pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.*
  Certification of CFO pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.*
  Certifications of CEO and CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.***
  XBRL Instance Document.
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.

*

**

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Filed herewith.

This certification is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), or otherwise subject to the
liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange Act.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 27, 2014.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration Nos. 333-150858 and 333-148611.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on September 29, 2008, File No. 001-34024.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-199160

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K filed on September 18, 2015.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form S-8 filed on April 23, 2014.

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 15, 2017

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 12, 2018

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 10, 2018

(10)

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No.333-224467

(11)

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 14, 2018.

(12)

Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 12, 2018.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Company caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SIGNATURES

September 30, 2019

SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD.

By:

/s/ Lei Cao
Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf

of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

September 30, 2019

September 30, 2019

September 30, 2019

September 30, 2019

September 30, 2019

September 30, 2019

By:

By:

By

By:

By:

By:

/s/ Lei Cao
Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer & Chairman of the Board
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Tuo Pan
Tuo Pan
Acting Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and 
Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/ Zhikang Huang
Zhikang Huang
Chief Operating Officer and Director

/s/ Jing Wang
Jing Wang
Director

/s/ Jianming Li
Jianming Li
Director

/s/ Tieliang Liu
Tieliang Liu
Director

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. and Affiliates (collectively, the “Company”) as of June 30, 2019
and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), changes in equity and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year
period ended June 30, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the
years in the two-year period ended June 30, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in
accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to  perform,  an  audit  of  its  internal  control  over  financial  reporting.  As  part  of  our  audits,  we  are  required  to  obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  over  financial
reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such
opinion.

Our  audits  included  performing  procedures  to  assess  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  whether  due  to  error  or  fraud,  and
performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ Friedman LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2007

New York, New York
September 30, 2019

F-1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Assets
Current assets
Cash
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,670,274 and $1,682,228 as of June 30, 2019 and 2018,

respectively

Other receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $145,176 as of June 30, 2018
Advances to suppliers-third parties
Advances to suppliers-related party
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Due from related party, net
Total Current Assets

Property and equipment, net
Intangible assets, net
Prepaid expenses
Other long-term assets - deposits
Deferred tax assets, net
Total Assets

Liabilities and Equity

Current Liabilities
Advances from customers
Accounts payable
Taxes payable
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Commitments and Contingencies

Equity
Preferred stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, no par value, none issued
Common stock, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no par value; 16,054,534 and 13,271,032 shares issued as of June 30, 2019 and

2018, respectively; 15,879,037 and 13,095,535 outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively

Additional paid-in capital
Treasury stock, at cost, 175,497 shares  as of  June 30, 2019 and 2018
Accumulated deficit
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Total Sino-Global Shipping America Ltd. Stockholders’ Equity

Non-controlling Interest

Total Equity

Total Liabilities and Equity

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

3,142,650    $
383,792     

7,098,259 
- 

7,045,846     
98,445     
4,361,410     
-     
105,054     
807,965     
15,945,162     

989,910     
89,722     
519,503     
3,054,706     
-     
20,599,003    $

8,428,853 
69,239 
704,878 
3,414,619 
588,439 
2,087,994 
22,392,281 

956,429 
153,056 
1,878,258 
143,303 
634,500 
26,157,827 

68,590    $
567,619     
3,184,895     
1,418,129     
5,239,233     

415,385 
3,225,661 
2,700,619 
280,888 
6,622,553 

5,239,233     

6,622,553 

  $

  $

-     

- 

26,523,830     
2,066,906     
(417,538)    
(6,968,700)    
(671,106)    
20,533,392     

23,717,330 
1,755,573 
(417,538)
(434,856)
(272,407)
24,348,102 

(5,173,622)    

(4,812,828)

15,359,770     

19,535,274 

  $

20,599,003    $

26,157,827 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited consolidated financial statements.

F-2

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
     
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
  
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Net revenues - third parties
Net revenues - related party
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit

Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses
Impairment loss of deposit for leasehold improvement
Provision for doubtful accounts
Stock-based compensation
Total operating expenses

Operating (loss) income

Financial (expenses) income, net
Other income, net
Total other (expenses) income, net

Net (loss) income before provision for income taxes

Income tax expense

Net (loss) income

Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest

For the Years Ended
June 30,

2019

2018

  $

41,337,664    $
433,383     
41,771,047     
(36,006,510)    
5,764,537     

21,005,157 
2,059,406 
23,064,563 
(15,585,693)
7,478,870 

(718,754)    
(4,344,435)    
(425,068)    
(3,978,893)    
(2,267,833)    
(11,734,983)    

(458,166)
(2,812,457)
- 
(1,726,599)
(1,663,499)
(6,660,721)

(5,970,446)    

818,149 

(179,827)    
59,029     
(120,798)    

79,502 
575,115 
654,617 

(6,091,244)    

1,472,766 

(920,869)    

(949,659)

(7,012,113)    

523,107 

(478,269)    

64,056 

Net (loss) income attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.

  $

(6,533,844)   $

459,051 

Comprehensive (loss) income
Net (loss) income
Other comprehensive (loss) income - foreign currency
Comprehensive (loss) income
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.

Earnings (loss) per share
Basic

Diluted

Weighted average number of common shares used in computation
Basic

Diluted

  $

  $

  $
  $

(7,012,113)   $
(281,224)    
(7,293,337)    
(360,794)    
(6,932,543)   $

523,107 
65,981 
589,088 
(12,120)
601,208 

(0.45)   $
(0.45)   $

0.04 
0.04 

14,419,435     
14,419,435     

11,037,343 
12,023,036 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited consolidated financial statements.

F-3

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

  Preferred Stock   
 Shares  Amount   Shares

Common Stock

   Amount

capital

   Shares    Amount   

  Additional   
   paid-in    Treasury Stock

Accumulated
other
   Accumulated  comprehensive   Noncontrolling  
   income (loss)   

interest

deficit

Total

-   10,281,032  $20,535,379  $ 688,934    (175,497) $(417,538) $

(893,907) $

(414,564) $

(4,768,779) $14,729,525 

-  $

-   

-    2,000,000    1,510,951    1,074,140    

-    

-    

-   

-   

660,000   

759,000   

-    

-    

-   

-   

-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

130,000   

364,000   

(91,000)  

-   

-   

-   

9,665    

-   

200,000   

548,000   

73,834    

-   

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-     2,585,091 

-    

759,000 

-    

273,000 

-    

9,665 

-    

621,834 

(31,929)  

(31,929)

-    
459,051    

142,157    
-    

(76,176)  
64,056    

65,981 
523,107 

-  $

-   13,271,032  $23,717,330  $ 1,755,573    (175,497) $(417,538) $

(434,856) $

(272,407) $

(4,812,828) $19,535,274 

-   

-    1,580,000    1,382,500   

-    

-    

-   

-   

550,000   

574,000   

(127,500)  

-    

-   

-   

653,502   

850,000   

-    

-    

-   

-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

-   

-   
-   

-   

91,000    

-    

-   

347,833    

-   
-   

-    
-    

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    
-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-    

-     1,382,500 

-    

446,500 

-    

850,000 

-    

91,000 

-    

347,833 

-    
(6,533,844)  

(398,699)  
-    

117,475    
(281,224)
(478,269)   (7,012,113)

-  $

-   16,054,534  $26,523,830  $ 2,066,906    (175,497) $(417,538) $

(6,968,700) $

(671,106) $

(5,173,622) $15,359,770 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited consolidated financial statements.

F-4

BALANCE, June 30,
2017
Issuance of
common stock
Stock based
compensation
to management and
board
Stock based
compensation to
employee
Amortization of
stock compensation  
Shares issued for
professional
services
Disposition of joint
venture
Foreign currency
translation
Net income
BALANCE, June 30,
2018
Stock based
compensation to
employees
Stock based
compensation to
consultants
Issuance of common
stock to private
investors
Amortization of
shares to
management and
employees
Amortization of
shares issued to
consultants
Foreign currency
translation
Net loss
BALANCE, June 30,
2019

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Operating Activities
Net (loss) income
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:

Stock-based compensation
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for doubtful accounts
Impairment loss of deposit for leasehold improvement
Deferred tax provision

Changes in assets and liabilities

Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Other receivables
Advances to suppliers-third parties
Advances to suppliers-related party
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Other long-term assets - deposits
Due from related parties
Advances from customers
Accounts payable
Taxes payable
Due to related parties
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

Net cash used in operating activities

Investing Activities

Acquisition of property and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Prepayment for intangible assets
Net cash used in investing activities

Financing Activities

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

Net cash provided by financing activities

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

Net decrease in cash

Cash at beginning of year

Cash at end of year

Supplemental information

Income taxes paid

Interest paid

For the Years Ended
June 30,

2019

2018

  $

(7,012,113)   $

523,107 

2,267,833     
130,920     
3,978,893     
425,068     
634,500     

(386,233)    
(2,553,973)    
161,057     
(3,671,931)    
3,312,666     
1,407,599     
(2,928,775)    
1,422,254     
(353,432)    
(2,709,194)    
487,197     
-     
1,114,597     
(4,273,067)    

1,663,499 
94,919 
1,726,599 
- 
114,900 

- 
(7,421,179)
(31,328)
(662,144)
- 
(280,627)
(470,319)
(604,863)
38,174 
3,064,257 
754,512 
(206,323)
(110,836)
(1,807,652)

(143,493)    
-     
-     
(143,493)    

(822,777)
(190,000)
(1,440,107)
(2,452,884)

850,000     
850,000     

2,585,091 
2,585,091 

(389,049)    

39,962 

(3,955,609)    

(1,635,483)

7,098,259     

8,733,742 

  $

3,142,650    $

7,098,259 

  $
  $

166,960    $
-    $

68,268 
- 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited consolidated financial statements.

F-5

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
     
 
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
 
   
      
  
   
      
  
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS

Founded in the United States (the “U.S.”) in 2001, Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., a Virginia corporation (“Sino-Global” or the “Company”), is a non-asset
based  global  shipping  and  freight  logistics  integrated  solution  provider.  The  Company  provides  tailored  solutions  and  value-added  services  to  its  customers  to  drive
efficiency and control in related steps throughout the entire shipping and freight logistics chain. The Company conducts its business primarily through its wholly-owned
subsidiaries in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) (including Hong Kong) and the U.S. where a majority of the Company’s clients are located.

The  Company  operates  in  four  operating  segments  including  (1)  shipping  agency  services,  which  are  operated  by  its  subsidiary  in  Hong  Kong;  (2)  inland
transportation management services, which are operated by its subsidiaries in the U.S.; (3) freight logistics services, which are operated by its subsidiaries in the PRC and
the U.S.; (4) container trucking services, which are operated by its subsidiaries in the PRC and the U.S.

The Company developed a mobile application which provides a full-service logistics platform for shipping operations between the U.S. and the PRC for short-haul
trucking  in  the  U.S.  and  in  December,  2016,  it  signed  a  significant  agreement  with  Sino-Trans  Guangxi  Logistics  Co.  Ltd.  with  service  period  from  July  1,  2017  to
December  31,  2020.  The  Company  has  increased  its  business  in  the  U.S.  since  the  launch  of  the  short  haul  container  truck  services  web-based  platform.  The  Board
subsequently authorized  the Company to upgrade its enterprise  resource  planning system  (“ERP”) in order to manage  its operations  in real time throughout  its multiple
locations and to integrate with web applications.

On September  11, 2017,  the Company set up a wholly-owned subsidiary,  Ningbo Saimeinuo  Supply Chain Management  Ltd. (“Sino  Ningbo”), via its wholly-
owned entity, Sino-Global Shipping New York Inc. This subsidiary primarily engages in transportation management and freight logistics services. Sino Ningbo’s operating
results were included in the consolidated financial statements starting with the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2018.

Starting with fiscal year 2019, current trade dynamics make it more expensive for shipping carrier clients to cost-effectively move cargo into U.S. ports, and as a
result, the Company realized a lower shipping volumes and less utilization of its online platform, which has caused the Company to shift its focus back to shipping agency
business.  The  shipping  agency  industry  in  China  has  improved  and  the  number  of  shipping  agencies  in  overall  in  the  country  has  decreased,  due  to  both  price  and  the
inability of competitors to embrace technology as a resource in serving client needs.

On September 3, 2018, the Company entered into a co-operation agreement with Ningbo Far-East Universal Shipping Agency Co., Ltd to set up a joint venture in
Hong Kong named Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd., to engage in worldwide shipping agency operations. The Company has a 51% equity interest in
the joint venture. On May 23, 2019, Bright Far East International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd. incorporated in New York and terminated its registration in Hong Kong. There
has been no major operation of the joint venture for the year ended June 30, 2019. Currently the Company is conducting the shipping agency business through its wholly-
owned Hong Kong subsidiary.

On April 10, 2019, the Company entered into a cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin, the Chief Executive Officer of a shipping management company in
China, to set up a joint venture in New York named State Priests Management Ltd., which the Company will hold a 20% equity interest. On July 26, 2019, the Company
signed a revised cooperation agreement with Mr. Weijun Qin which changed the Company’s equity interest in State Priests Management Ltd., from 20% to 90%. The joint
venture does not have any operations for the year ended June 30, 2019. The Company also has not provided any cash contribution to the joint venture as of the date of filing
of this report.

F-6

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of Presentation

The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  in  the  United  States  of
America  (“US  GAAP”).  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  all  directly,  indirectly  owned  subsidiaries  and  variable  interest  entity.  All
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

(b) Basis of Consolidation

The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Company,  its  subsidiaries,  and  its  affiliates.  All  significant  intercompany  transactions  and
balances are eliminated in consolidation. Sino-Global Shipping Agency Ltd., a PRC corporation (“Sino-China”), is considered a variable interest entity (“VIE”), with the
Company  as  the  primary  beneficiary.  The  Company,  through  Trans  Pacific  Beijing,  entered  into  certain  agreements  with  Sino-China,  pursuant  to  which  the  Company
receives 90% of Sino-China’s net income. The Company does not receive any payments from Sino-China unless Sino-China recognizes net income during its fiscal year.
These agreements do not entitle the Company to any consideration if Sino-China incurs a net loss during its fiscal year. If Sino-China incurs a net loss during its fiscal year,
the Company is not required to absorb such net loss.

As a VIE, Sino-China’s revenues are included in the Company’s total revenues, and any loss from operations is consolidated with that of the Company. Because of
contractual arrangements between the Company and Sino-China, the Company has a pecuniary interest in Sino-China that requires consolidation of the financial statements
of the Company and Sino-China.

The  Company  has  consolidated  Sino-China’s  operating  results  because  the  entities  are  under  common  control  in  accordance  with  ASC  805-10,  “Business
Combinations”. The agency relationship between the Company and Sino-China and its branches is governed by a series of contractual arrangements pursuant to which the
Company has substantial control over Sino-China. Management makes ongoing reassessments of whether the Company remains the primary beneficiary of Sino-China.

The carrying amount and classification of Sino-China’s assets and liabilities included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets were as follows:

Total current assets
Total assets
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities

(c) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

16,474    $
113,894     
30,175     
30,175     

3,434,850 
3,992,131 
21,979 
21,979 

The Company follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for

measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1 — Observable inputs such as unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities

in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s assumptions based on the best available information.

The carrying value of accounts receivable,  other receivables, other current assets, and current liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term

nature of these instruments.

F-7

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(d) Use of Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Estimates are adjusted to reflect actual experience when necessary. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the
Company’s  consolidated  financial  statements  include  revenue  recognition,  fair  value  of  stock  based  compensation,  cost  of  revenues,  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts,
impairment  loss, deferred  income taxes,  income  tax expense  and the useful  lives of property  and equipment.  Since the use of estimates  is an integral  component of the
financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates.

(e) Translation of Foreign Currency

The  accounts  of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries,  including  Sino-China  and  each  of  its  branches  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic
environment  in which  the  entity  operates  (the  “functional  currency”).  The Company’s  functional  currency  is the  U.S. dollar  (“USD”) while  its  subsidiaries  in the  PRC,
including Sino-China, report their financial positions and results of operations in Renminbi (“RMB”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in
USD. Foreign currency transactions are translated into USD using the fixed exchange rates in effect at the time of the transaction. Generally, foreign exchange gains and
losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company translates the foreign currency financial
statements  of  Sino-China,  Sino-Global  Shipping  Australia,  Sino-Global  Shipping  Hong  Kong,  Sino-Global  Shipping  Canada,  Trans  Pacific  Beijing  and  Trans  Pacific
Shanghai in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency Matters”. Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China
at the balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect during the year. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as
other comprehensive  income (loss) and accumulated  other comprehensive loss as a separate component of equity of the Company, and also included in non-controlling
interests.

The exchange rates for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:

Foreign currency
RMB:1USD
AUD:1USD
HKD:1USD
CAD:1USD

(f) Cash

June 30,

2019

2018

  Balance Sheet    

Profits/Loss

    Balance Sheet    

Profits/Loss

6.8657     
1.4238     
7.8130     
1.3092     

6.8223     
1.3984     
7.8387     
1.3238     

6.6186     
1.3505     
7.8442     
1.3141     

6.5047 
1.2903 
7.8243 
1.2697 

Cash consists of cash on hand and other highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have an original maturity of three
months or less when purchased. The Company maintains cash with various financial institutions mainly in the PRC, Australia, Hong Kong, Canada and the U.S. As of June
30, 2019, and 2018, cash balances of $2,993,913 and 6,205,960, respectively, were maintained at financial institutions in the PRC, which were not insured by any of the
Chinese authorities. As of June 30, 2019, and 2018, a cash balance of $122,017 and $848,657, respectively, were maintained at U.S. financial institutions, and were insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other programs subject to certain limitations. The Hong Kong Deposit Protection Board pays compensation up to a limit of
HKD $500,000 (approximately $64,000) if the bank with which an individual/a company hold its eligible deposit fails. As of June 30, 2019 and 2018, a cash balance of
$4,384 and $9,601, respectively, were maintained at financial institutions in Hong Kong and were insured by the Hong Kong Deposit Protection Board.

F-8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(g) Notes receivable

Notes receivable represents trade accounts receivable due from various customers where the customers’ banks have guaranteed the payment. The notes are non-
interest bearing and normally paid within three to six months. The Company has the ability to submit request for payment to the customer’s bank earlier than the scheduled
payment date, but will incur an interest charge and a processing fee.

(h) Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Accounts  receivable  are  presented  at  net  realizable  value.  The  Company  maintains  allowances  for  doubtful  accounts  and  for  estimated  losses.  The  Company
reviews the accounts receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual receivable balances.
In evaluating the collectability  of individual receivable balances, the Company considers many factors, including the age of the balances, customers’ historical payment
history, their current credit-worthiness and current economic trends. Receivables are generally considered past due after 180 days. The Company reserves 25%-50% of the
customers balance aged between 181 days to 1 year, 50%-100% of the customers balance over 1 year and 100% of the customers balance over 2 years. Accounts receivable
are written off against the allowances only after exhaustive collection efforts or over three years. As of June 30, 2019, the Company wrote off approximately $90,000 of
accounts receivables.

Other receivables represent mainly prepaid employee insurance and welfare benefits, which will be subsequently deducted from the employee payroll, guarantee

deposits on behalf of ship owners as well as office lease deposits.

(i) Property and Equipment, net

Net property and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical cost comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable
costs of bringing the assets to its working condition and location for its intended use. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful
lives:

Buildings
Motor vehicles
Computer and office equipment
Furniture and fixtures
System software
Leasehold improvements

20 years
3-10 years
1-5 years
3-5 years
5 years
Shorter of lease term or useful lives

The carrying value of a long-lived  asset is considered  impaired  by the Company when the anticipated  undiscounted cash flows from such asset is less than its
carrying value. If impairment is identified, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair value is
determined  primarily  using  the  anticipated  cash  flows  discounted  at  a  rate  commensurate  with  the  risk  involved  or  based  on  independent  appraisals.  Management  has
determined that there were no impairments at the balance sheet dates.

(j) Intangible Assets, net

Intangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:

Logistics platform

3 years

The Company evaluates intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. There was no

such impairment as of June 30, 2019.

F-9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(k) Revenue Recognition

On July 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (FASB ASC Topic 606) using
the modified retrospective method for contracts that were not completed as of June 30, 2018. This did not result in an adjustment to the retained earnings upon adoption of
this  new  guidance  as  the  Company’s  revenue  was  recognized  based  on  the  amount  of  consideration  expected  to  receive  in  exchange  for  satisfying  the  performance
obligations.

The  core  principle  underlying  the  revenue  recognition  ASU  is  that  the  Company  will  recognize  revenue  to  represent  the  transfer  of  goods  and  services  to
customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in such exchange. This will require the Company to identify contractual
performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a
customer. The Company’s revenue streams are recognized at a point in time.

The ASU requires the use of a new five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the
contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it
is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize
revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation. The application of the five-step model to the revenue streams compared to the prior guidance did
not result in significant changes in the way the Company records its revenue. Upon adoption, the Company evaluated its revenue recognition policy for all revenue streams
within the scope of the ASU under previous standards and using the five-step model under the new guidance and confirmed that there were no differences in the pattern of
revenue recognition.

The Company continues to derive its revenues from sales contracts with its customers with revenues being recognized upon performance of services. Persuasive
evidence of an arrangement is demonstrated via sales contract and invoice; and the sales price to the customer is fixed upon acceptance of the sales contract and there is no
separate sales rebate, discount, or other incentive. The Company’s revenues are recognized at a point in time after all performance obligations are satisfied.

As of June 30, 2019, the Company had outstanding contracts amounting to approximately $2.0 million, all of which is expected to be completed within 12 months

from June 30, 2019.

Revenues by segments:

Shipping agency services
Inland transportation management services
Freight logistics services
Container trucking services
Total

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

2,093,680    $
1,469,799     
37,725,136     
482,432     
41,771,047    $

- 
5,500,407 
16,467,671 
1,096,485 
23,064,563 

● Revenues from shipping agency services are recognized upon completion of services, which coincides with the date of departure of the relevant vessel from
port.  Advance  payments  and  deposits  received  from  customers  prior  to  the  provision  of  services  and  recognition  of  the  related  revenues  are  presented  as
advances from customers.

● Revenues from inland transportation management services are recognized when commodities are being released from the customers’ warehouse.

● Revenues from freight logistics services are recognized when the related contractual services are rendered.

● Revenues from container trucking services are recognized when the related contractual services are rendered.

F-10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(l) Taxation

Because the Company and its subsidiaries and Sino-China are incorporated in different jurisdictions, they file separate income tax returns. The Company uses the
liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“US GAAP”). Deferred taxes, if any, are recognized for
the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements. A
valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that the asset will not be utilized in the future.

The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by
the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income
tax expense. The Company had no uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Income tax returns for the years prior to 2015 are no longer subject to examination by US tax authorities.

On December 22, 2017, the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (the “Tax Act”) was enacted. Under the provisions of the Tax Act, the U.S. corporate tax rate decreased from
35% to 21%. As the Company has a June 30 fiscal year-end, the lower corporate income tax rate was phased in, resulting in a U.S. statutory federal rate of approximately
28% for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, and 21% for subsequent fiscal years. Additionally, the Tax Act imposes a one-time transition tax on deemed repatriation of
historical  earnings  of  foreign  subsidiaries,  and  future  foreign  earnings  are  subject  to  U.S.  taxation.  The  change  in  rate  has  caused  the  Company  to  re-measure  all  U.S.
deferred income tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences and net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards and recorded a one-time transition tax expense.

PRC
Enterprise
Income
Tax

PRC enterprise income tax is calculated based on taxable income determined under the PRC Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“PRC GAAP”) at 25%.

Sino-China and Trans Pacific are registered in PRC and governed by the Enterprise Income Tax Laws of the PRC.

PRC
Business
Tax
and
Surcharges

Revenues from services provided by the Company’s PRC subsidiaries and affiliates, including Sino-China and Trans Pacific are subject to the PRC business tax of
5%. Business tax and surcharges are paid on gross revenues generated from shipping agency services minus the costs of services which are paid on behalf of the customers.

In addition, under the PRC regulations, the Company’s PRC subsidiaries and affiliates are required to pay the city construction tax (7%) and education surcharges

(3%) based on the calculated business tax payments.

The  Company’s  PRC  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  report  revenues  net  of  PRC’s  business  tax  and  surcharges  for  all  the  periods  presented  in  the  consolidated

statements of operations.

(m) Earnings (loss) per Share

Basic  earnings  (loss)  per  share  is  computed  by  dividing  net  income  (loss)  attributable  to  holders  of  common  shares  of  the  Company  by  the  weighted  average
number of common shares of the Company outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or
other contracts to issue common shares of the Company were exercised or converted into common shares of the Company. Common share equivalents are excluded from
the computation of diluted earnings per share if their effects would be anti-dilutive.

F-11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended June 30, 2019 there was no dilutive effect of potential shares of common stock of the Company because the Company generated a net loss. For
the year ended June 30, 2018, the effect of potential shares of common stock of the Company was dilutive since the exercise prices for options and warrants were lower
than the average market price for the related periods. As a result, a total of 985,693 of unexercised options and warrants were dilutive for the year ended June 30, 2018 and
was included in the computation of diluted EPS.

(n) Comprehensive Income (loss)

The  Company  reports  comprehensive  income  (loss)  in  accordance  with  the  FASB  issued  authoritative  guidance  which  establishes  standards  for  reporting
comprehensive income (loss) and its component in financial statements. Comprehensive income (loss), as defined, includes all changes in equity during a period from non-
owner sources.

(o) Stock-based Compensation

Valuations  are  based  upon  highly  subjective  assumptions  about  the  future,  including  stock  price  volatility  and  exercise  patterns.  The  fair  value  of  share-based
payment  awards  was  estimated  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model.  Expected  volatilities  are  based  on  the  historical  volatility  of  the  Company’s  stock.  The
Company  uses  historical  data  to  estimate  option  exercise  and  employee  terminations.  The  expected  term  of  options  granted  represents  the  period  of  time  that  options
granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the expected life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of
the grant.

(p) Risks and Uncertainties

The Company’s business, financial position and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC, as well as
by the general state of the PRC economy. The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with
companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environments and foreign currency
exchange.  The  Company’s  results  may  be  adversely  affected  by  changes  in  the  political,  regulatory  and  social  conditions  in  the  PRC,  and  by  changes  in  governmental
policies  or  interpretations  with  respect  to  laws  and  regulations,  anti-inflationary  measures,  currency  conversion,  remittances  abroad,  and  rates  and  methods  of  taxation,
among other things.

(q) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Pronouncements adopted

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (“ASU
No. 2016-15”), to address diversity in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments provide
guidance on the following eight specific cash flow issues: (1) Debt Prepayment or Debt Extinguishment Costs; (2) Settlement of Zero-Coupon Debt Instruments or Other
Debt Instruments with Coupon Interest Rates That Are Insignificant in Relation to the Effective Interest Rate of the Borrowing; (3) Contingent Consideration Payments
Made after a Business Combination; (4) Proceeds from the Settlement of Insurance Claims; (5) Proceeds from the Settlement of Corporate-Owned Life Insurance Policies,
including Bank-Owned; (6) Life Insurance Policies; (7) Distributions Received from Equity Method Investees; (8) Beneficial Interests in Securitization Transactions; and
Separately  Identifiable  Cash Flows and Application  of the Predominance  Principle. The amendments are effective  for public business entities for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The amendments should be
applied  using  a  retrospective  transition  method  to  each  period  presented.  If  it  is  impracticable  to  apply  the  amendments  retrospectively  for  some  of  the  issues,  the
amendments for those issues would be applied prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. On July 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-15 and determined
the adoption of ASU No. 2016-15 did not have a material effect on the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.

F-12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, “Compensation—Stock compensation (Topic 718): Scope of modification accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”). The
purpose of the amendment is to clarify which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. For all
entities that offer share based payment awards, ASU 2017-09 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. On July 1, 2018, the
Company  has  adopted  this  ASU.  The  Company  determined  the  adoption  of  this  ASU  did  not  have  a  material  effect  on  the  Company’s  audited  consolidated  financial
statements.

Pronouncements not yet adopted

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), to increase the transparency and comparability about leases among entities. The new
guidance requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a corresponding lease asset for virtually all lease contracts. It also requires additional disclosures about leasing
arrangements.  ASU 2016-02 is effective  for interim and annual periods beginning after December  15, 2018, and requires  a modified retrospective  approach to adoption
assuming the Company will remain an emerging growth company at that date. Early adoption is permitted. In September 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-13, which
to clarify effective dates that public business entities and other entities were required to adopt ASC Topic 842 for annual reporting. A public business entity that otherwise
would not meet the definition of a public business entity except for a requirement to include or the inclusion of its financial statements or financial information in another
entity’s filing with the SEC adopting ASC Topic 842 for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2020. ASU No. 2017-13 also amended that all components of a leveraged lease be recalculated from inception of the lease based on
the  revised  after  tax  cash  flows  arising  from  the  change  in  the  tax  law,  including  revised  tax  rates.  The  difference  between  the  amounts  originally  recorded  and  the
recalculated amounts must be included in income of the year in which the tax law is enacted. The Company plans to adopt this update in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020.
The  Company  adopted  ASU  2016-02  on  July  1,  2019.  The  adoption  of  ASU  2016-02  will  recognize  additional  operating  labilities  of  approximately  $0.1  million,  with
corresponding right of use (“ROU”) assets of the same amount based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments under current leasing standards for
existing operating leases with a term longer than 12 months.  

In  June  2018,  the  FASB  issued  ASU  2018-07,  Compensation-Stock  Compensation  (Topic  718):  Improvements  to  Nonemployee  Share-Based  Payment
Accounting. The guidance largely aligns the accounting for share-based payment awards issued to employees and nonemployees, whereby the existing employee guidance
will apply to nonemployee share-based transactions (as long as the transaction is not effectively a form of financing), with the exception of specific guidance related to the
attribution of compensation cost. The cost of nonemployee awards will continue to be recorded as if the grantor had paid cash for the goods or services. In addition, the
contractual term will be able to be used in lieu of an expected term in the option-pricing model for nonemployee awards. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. The Company plans to adopt this update in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020. The ASU is
required to be applied on a prospective basis to all new awards granted after the date of adoption. The Company is still evaluating the effect that this guidance but does not
expect the standard to have a material impact on its audited consolidated financial statements.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair
Value Measurement” (“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Topic 820 “Fair Value Measurement”. ASU 2018-13
eliminates  certain  disclosures  related  to  transfers  and  the  valuations  process,  modifies  disclosures  for  investments  that  are  valued  based  on  net  asset  value,  clarifies  the
measurement uncertainty disclosure, and requires additional disclosures for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for the Company for annual and
interim  reporting  periods  beginning  July  1,  2020.  The  Company  does  not  believe  the  adoption  of  this  ASU  will  not  have  a  material  effect  on  the  Company’s  audited
consolidated financial statements.

F-13

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On  July  13,  2017,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (ASU)  2017-11,  Earnings  Per  Share  (Topic  260),
Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): I. Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features and
II.  Replacement  of  the  Indefinite  Deferral  for  Mandatorily  Redeemable  Financial  Instruments  of  Certain  Nonpublic  Entities  and  Certain  Mandatorily  Redeemable
Noncontrolling Interests with a Scope Exception. Part I applies to entities that issue financial instruments such as warrants, convertible debt or convertible preferred stock
that contain down round features. Part II does not accounting impact. The ASU is effective for the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning July 1,
2019. The Company does not believe the adoption of this ASU will not have a material effect on the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.

In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which is an update to ASU Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement
of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which introduced the expected credit losses methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at
amortized cost basis, replacing the previous incurred loss methodology. The amendments in Update 2016-13 added Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, and
made several consequential amendments to the Codification. Update 2016-13 also modified the accounting for available-for-sale debt securities, which must be individually
assessed for credit losses when fair value is less than the amortized cost basis, in accordance with Subtopic 326-30, Financial Instruments— Credit Losses—Available-for-
Sale  Debt  Securities.  The  amendments  in  this  Update  address  those  stakeholders’  concerns  by  providing  an  option  to  irrevocably  elect  the  fair  value  option  for  certain
financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis. For those entities, the targeted transition relief will increase comparability of financial statement information
by  providing  an  option  to  align  measurement  methodologies  for  similar  financial  assets.  Furthermore,  the  targeted  transition  relief  also  may  reduce  the  costs  for  some
entities to comply with the amendments in Update 2016-13 while still providing financial statement users with decision-useful information. ASU 2019-05 is effective for
the Company for annual and interim reporting periods beginning July 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated
financial statements and related disclosures.

The  Company  does  not  believe  other  recently  issued  but  not  yet  effective  accounting  standards,  if  currently  adopted,  would  have  a  material  effect  on  the

Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.

(r) Reclassification

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation mainly reclassifying advance to suppliers to prepaid expenses – long

term (see Note 4 and 5). These reclassifications have no effect on the reported revenues, net income or total assets.

Note 3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

The Company’s net accounts receivable is as follows:

Trade accounts receivable
Less: allowances for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivables, net

Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

Beginning balance
Provision for doubtful accounts
Less: write-off/recovery
Exchange rate effect
Ending balance

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

12,716,120    $
(5,670,274)    
7,045,846    $

10,111,081 
(1,682,228)
8,428,853 

June 30, 
2019

June 30, 
2018

  $

  $

1,682,228    $
4,091,056     
(88,882)    
(14,128)    
5,670,274    $

185,821 
1,519,122 
(24,101)
1,386 
1,682,228 

For the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the provision for doubtful accounts was $4,091,056 and $1,519,122, respectively.

Note 4. ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

The Company’s advances to suppliers – third parties are as follows:

Freight fees (1)
Port fees
Other
Total advances to suppliers-third parties

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

4,361,037    $
373     
-     
4,361,410    $

564,365 
- 
140,513 
704,878 

(1) The prepaid freight fee is the Company’s advances made for various shipping costs for shipments from July to September 2019.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
 
F-14

 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s advances to suppliers – related party are as follows:

Freight fees
Total advances to suppliers-related party

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $
  $

   -    $
-    $

3,414,619 
3,414,619 

On February 18, 2017, the Company entered into a cooperative transportation agreement with a related party, Zhiyuan International Investment & Holding Group
(Hong  Kong)  Co.,  Ltd.  (the  “Buyer”  or  “Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong”).  Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong,  which  is  jointly  owned  by  the  Company’s  largest  shareholder  along  with  China
Minmetals Corporation and China Metallurgical Group Corporation, acts as the general designer, general equipment provider and general service contractor in the upgrade
and  renovation  project  of  Perwaja  Steel,  located  in  Malaysia  (the  “Project”).  The  Company  agreed  to  provide  high-quality  services,  including  the  design  of  a  detailed
transportation plan as well as execution and necessary supervision of the plan at Zhiyuan Hong Kong’s demand, for which the Company will receive 1% to 1.25% of the
transportation fees incurred in the Project as a commission for its services rendered. On July 7, 2017, the Company signed a supplemental agreement with the Buyer, in
which  the  Company  agreed  to  cooperate  exclusively  with  Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong  on  the  entire  Project’s  transportation  needs  with  respect  to  transporting  construction
materials from manufacturers to the port of Malaysia and to the factory site. Pursuant to the supplemental agreement, the Company agreed to make prepayments to Zhiyuan
Hong Kong for its share of packaging and transporting costs related to the Project; in return, the Company received 15% of the costs incurred in the Project from Zhiyuan
Hong Kong as a service fee. The Company has completed its services pursuant to the supplemental agreement and received a $575,115 service fee in June 2018. The entire
advance was reimbursed to the Company in September 2018.

Note 5. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

The Company’s prepaid expenses and other assets are as follows:

Advance to employees
Prepaid income taxes
Other (including prepaid insurance, rent, listing fees)
Deposit for leasehold improvement on IT infrastructure facility (1)
Deposit for ERP (2)
Prepaid leasing and service fees (3)
Total
Less: current portion
Total noncurrent portion

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

  -    $
35,129     
69,925     
-     
218,678     
300,825     
624,557     
(105,054)    
519,503    $

355,294 
800 
232,345 
438,151 
437,357 
1,002,750 
2,466,697 
(588,439)
1,878,258 

(1) The Company paid a $422,381 deposit for leasehold improvements on its IT infrastructure facility including upgrading the server room of its Shanghai office. The
design  plan  for  the  leasehold  improvement  was  not  approved  by  the  building  management  due  to  power  supply  issues  and  the  Company  planned  to  move  the  IT
infrastructure facility to its Ningbo office. The Company is currently in discussion with the vendor for a partial refund of the deposit. Since there is no guarantee when
or if any deposit will be refunded to the Company, the Company recorded a $425,068 impairment loss on the deposit for the year ended June 30, 2019.

(2) On  December  27,  2017,  with  the  approval  of  the  Board,  the  Company  signed  a  contract  with  Tianjin  Anboweiye  Technology  Ltd  Co.  (“Tianjin  Anboweiye”),  to
develop a more complete ERP system based on the Company’s current operations and projected future growth. In March 2018, the Company paid a deposit to start
phase  one  of  the  development  which  includes  upgraded  accounting  and  human  resources  modules,  new  order  processing  and  customer  relationship  management
system. The Company paid a $437,357 deposit to Tianjin Anboweiye. The total contract price for phase one amounted to RMB 4,000,000, approximately $583,000.
For  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019,  the  Company  expensed  $218,679  of  software  development  costs  incurred  during  the  preliminary  project  stage,  which  included
planning and determining the functionality of the software. The Company integrated the shipping agencies business with the current ERP platform and the first phase
of the ERP system was placed in use in July 2019 to be amortized over 3 years.

(3) On  June  22,  2018,  the  Company  entered  into  a  contract  to  improve  its  IT  infrastructure.  The  total  contract  consideration  for  the  services  is  $1.2  million  and  the
Company paid a deposit of approximately $1.0 million. The consideration is allocated as follows: $420,000 for hardware leasing of twelve months; $480,000 for onsite
services  and  IT  consulting  for  a  two-year  period;  $60,000  for  operating  system  set  up  and  $240,000  for  continuing  integration  with  the  ERP  system  and  data
management for two years. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the Company incurred $350,962 in hardware leasing costs, $200,550 in IT in consulting costs, $50,137
in system set up costs, and $100,275 for continuing integration of the ERP system and data management costs.

F-15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 6. OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS - DEPOSITS

The Company’s other long-term assets – deposits are as follows:

Rental and utilities deposits
Freight logistic deposits (1)
Total other long-term assets - deposits

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

60,435    $
2,994,271     
3,054,706    $

59,777 
83,526 
143,303 

(1) Certain customers require the Company to pay deposits for the security of shipments and merchandise. These deposits are refundable at the end of their respective
contract term. Approximately $2.9 million (RMB 20 million) of the balance was paid to BaoSteel Resources Co., Ltd. according to the agreement entered in March
2018. This refundable deposit is to cover any possible loss of merchandise, as well as any non-performance on the part of the Company and its vendors.

Note 7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

The Company’s net property and equipment as follows:

Buildings
Motor vehicles
Computer equipment
Office equipment
Furniture and fixtures
System software
Leasehold improvements (1)

Total

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

Property and equipment, net

  $

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

196,050    $
700,724     
162,865     
69,278     
167,143     
116,339     
807,078     

203,371 
598,094 
165,561 
76,065 
165,047 
120,485 
828,365 

2,219,477     

2,156,988 

(1,229,567)    

(1,200,559)

  $

989,910    $

956,429 

(1) The Company completed its leasehold improvement for its new Ningbo office in June 2018. The Company subsequently entered into a renegotiation of the lease term
with the lessor and the leasehold improvement is subject to inspection and approval by the lessor. The Company signed a three year lease agreement starting July 1,
2019. The office was in use beginning July 1, 2019 and thus no amortization expense for the leasehold improvement was recorded for the year ended June 30, 2019.

Depreciation and amortization expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 were $67,587 and $57,975, respectively.

F-16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Net intangible assets consisted of the following at:

Full service logistics platforms

Less: Accumulated amortization

Intangible asset, net

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

190,000    $

190,000 

(100,278)    

(36,944)

  $

89,722    $

153,056 

As part of the above-mentioned intelligent logistics platform (see Note 5), four information applications were completed by Tianjin Anboweiye in November 2017
and placed into service, including route planning and route execution for customers in China. The platforms are being amortized over three years. Amortization expense
amounted to $63,333 and $36,944 for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Note 9. EQUITY

Stock issuance:

On March 12, 2018, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with investors pursuant to which the Company sold to the investors in a registered
direct offering, an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value per share, at a price of $1.50 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $3
million. The placement agent received a cash commission fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds. The offering closed on March 14, 2018. The offering of the 2 million
shares  was  made  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  effective  shelf  registration  statement  on  Form  S-3  (File  No.  333-222098),  which  was  originally  filed  with  the  SEC  on
December 15, 2017, and was declared effective by the SEC on February 16, 2018. The Company agreed in the purchase agreement that it would not issue any common
stock for 60 calendar days following the closing of the offering and each of the Company’s executive officers and directors agreed to a lock-up period of 60 days from the
date of the purchase agreement.

Concurrently with the registered direct offering closed on March 14, 2018, the Company sold the investors Series “A” warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of
2,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.75 per share and Series “B” warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of common stock at
an exercise  price  of  $1.75 per  share.  The sale  of the  Series  “A” warrants  and Series  “B” warrants  is a private  placement  in reliance  upon an exemption  afforded  under
Regulation D of the Securities Act. The Series “A” warrants are exercisable as of September 14, 2018, and expire five and a half (5.5) years from the date of issuance. The
Series B warrants are exercisable  as of September  14, 2018, and expire thirteen  (13) months from the date of issuance. The exercise  price and the number of shares of
common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits or dividends, or other similar transactions, but not as a result of
future securities offerings at lower prices. Net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the shares and the warrants after deducting offering expenses and placement agent
fees were $2,585,091.

F-17

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On April 26, 2018, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (the “S-1”) to register the resale of an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock

underlying the Series A and B Warrants mentioned above. The S-1 was declared effective by the SEC on May 8, 2018.

The warrants are classified as equity since they qualify for exception from derivative accounting as they are considered to be indexed to the Company’s own stock
and require net share settlement. The fair value of the warrants of $1,074,140 is valued based on the Black-Scholes-Merton model and is recorded as additional paid-in
capital from common stock based on the relative fair value of proceeds received using the following assumptions:

Annual dividend yield
Expected life (years)
Risk-free interest rate
Expected volatility

Following is a summary of the status of warrants outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2019: 

Warrants outstanding, as of June 30, 2018

Issued
Exercised
Expired

Warrants outstanding, as of June 30, 2019

Warrants exercisable, as of June 30, 2019

Warrants Outstanding
2018 Series A, 2,000,000

Series A

Series B

- 
5.5 
2.72%   
110.31%   

- 
1.08 
2.16%
73.88%

Weighted
Average 
Exercise 
Price

1.75 
- 
- 
- 

1.75 

1.75 

Shares

4,000,000    $
-     
-     
(2,000,000)    

2,000,000    $

2,000,000    $

Warrants 
Exercisable

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price

2,000,000    $

1.75   

Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Life
4.21 years

The  Company  entered  into  a  Share  Purchase  Agreement  (the  “Purchase  Agreement”)  with  Mr.  Xiangbin  Huang,  an  accredited  investor  based  in  the  People’s
Republic  of  China  (the  “Investor”)  on  November  8,  2018,  pursuant  to  which  the  Company  agreed  to  sell  to  the  Investor  and  the  Investor  agreed  to  purchase  from  the
Company,  through  a  private  placement,  such  number  of  shares  of  the  common  stock,  that  shall  be  issuable  at  a  purchase  price  per  share  equal  to  120%  of  the  average
closing price of the common stock on NASDAQ Stock Market over the five consecutive trading day period immediately prior to the closing of the transaction for aggregate
gross proceeds to the Company of $1,000,000. On December 10, 2018, the Company and the Investor entered into an Amended Agreement (the “Amendment Agreement”,
together with the Purchase Agreement, the “Agreements”) pursuant to which the parties reduced the aggregate gross proceeds to the Company to $500,000 (the “Reduced
Purchase Price”) in the transaction. The private placement closed (the “Closing”) on December 10, 2018. As a result, the Investor owns a total of 420,168 shares of the
common stock, on a $1.19 per share purchase price, or approximately 3.1% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock on a pre-transaction basis.
The Agreements set forth a one-year restrictive period. An appropriate legend has been affixed to the certificate for such shares.

On May 9, 2019, the Company entered into a cooperation agreement with Xuben Lu, a major shareholder of Fangchenggang China Global International Shipping
Agency Co., Ltd., to cooperate and expand the shipping agency services business. Xuben Lu purchased 66,667 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price
of $1.5 per share for aggregate proceeds of $100,000.

F-18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On May 29, 2019, the Company entered into an operation management cooperation agreement with Yueliang Pan, owner of multiple shipping agency companies
in China, to cooperate and expand the shipping agency services business. Yueliang Pan purchased 166,667 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of
$1.5 per share for aggregate proceeds of $250,000.

Stock based compensation:

In March 2017, the Company entered into a consulting and advisory services agreement with a consulting entity, which provides management consulting services
that include marketing program design and implementation and cooperative partner selection and management. The service period began in March 2017 and will end in
February 2020. The Company issued 250,000 shares of common stock as remuneration for the services, which were issued as restricted shares at $2.53 per share on March
22, 2017 to the consultant.  These shares were valued at $632,500 and the consulting expense were $210,833 and $210,834 for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018,
respectively.

On  October  23,  2017,  the  Company  issued  to  its  employees  130,000  shares  of  its  restricted  common  stock  valued  at  $2.80  per  share.  One  quarter  of  the  total
number of common shares became vested on each of November 16, 2017, February 16, 2018, May 16, 2018 and August 16, 2018. These shares were valued at $364,000.
$91,000 and $273,000 were recorded as compensation expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

On October 27, 2017, the Company issued 200,000 shares of restricted common stock on the grant date with a fair value of $548,000 to a consulting company
pursuant  to  a  consulting  agreement.  The  scope  of  services  primarily  covered  advising  on  business  development,  strategic  planning  and  compliance  during  the  one-year
service period from October 17, 2017 to October 16, 2018. $137,000 and $411,000 were recorded as compensation expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018,
respectively.

On June 7, 2018, the Company issued 400,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $508,000 to a consulting entity pursuant to a service agreement. The
scope of services primarily covers legal consultation in PRC during the two-year service period from July 2018 to June 2020. The consulting entity is entitled to be granted
the common stock on a quarterly basis in eight equal instalments. The Company recorded legal expense of $254,000 for the year ended June 30, 2019.

On September 21, 2018, the Company issued 430,000 shares of common stock valued at $1.10 per share on the grant date with a fair value of $473,000 under the

2014 Stock Incentive Plan to three employees, vesting immediately. The Company recorded compensation expense of $473,000 for the year ended June 30, 2019.

On November 7, 2018, the Board of the Company issued 50,000 shares of restricted common stock to a consultant pursuant to an existing consulting agreement.
The scope of services primarily covers advising on business development, strategic planning and corporate finance. The grant’s fair value of approximately $65,000 was
amortized during the remaining service period from November 3, 2018 to May 2, 2019. The Company recorded compensation expense of $65,000 for the year ended June
30, 2019.

On December 11, 2018, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock valued at $0.89 per share on the grant date with a fair value of $178,000 under the
2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) to three employees, vesting immediately. The Company recorded compensation expense of $178,000 for the year ended June 30,
2019.

On  December  31,  2018,  the  Board  of  the  Company  and  the  Compensation  Committee  of  the  Board  (the  “Committee”)  approved  (i)  an  increase  in  the  annual
salaries of Lei Cao, Chief Executive Officer, Tuo Pan, acting Chief Financial Officer, and Zhikang Huang, Chief Operating Officer (the “C-Level Executives”), effective
January 1, 2019, and (ii) a one-time award of a total of 950,000 of the common stock from the shares reserved under the Plan to the C-Level Executives, Chief Technology
Officer,  Yafei  Li  and  the  following  members  of  the  Board,  effective  December  31,  2018,  for  their  valuable  contributions  to  the  Company  in  fiscal  2018:  Jing  Wang,
Tieliang Liu and Bradley A. Haneberg (Mr. Haneberg resigned from the Board on March 20, 2019). The Committee recommended and the Board determined to make the
following stock grants under the Plan: (i) Chief Executive Officer, Lei Cao, is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 400,000 shares, (ii) acting Chief Financial Officer,
Tuo Pan, is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 140,000 shares, (iii) Chief Operating Officer, Zhikang Huang, is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 180,000
shares, (iv) Chief Technology Officer, Yafei Li is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 80,000 shares, (v) Board member Jing Wang is entitled to a one-time stock
award grant of 50,000 shares, (vi) Board member Tieliang Liu is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 50,000 shares and (vii) Former Board member Bradley A.
Haneberg is entitled to a one-time stock award grant of 50,000 shares. The Company recorded compensation expense of $731,500 for the year ended June 30, 2019.

F-19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On  April  8,  2019,  the  Company  entered  into  a  consulting  services  agreement  with  a  consulting  entity,  which  provides  management  consulting  and  advisory
services. The scope of services primarily covered advising on business development, strategic planning and compliance during the six months service period from April 8,
2019 to October 7, 2019. The Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock as remuneration for the services, which were issued as restricted shares at $0.85 per share
on April 16, 2019 to the consulting entity. These shares were valued at $255,000. The Company recorded compensation expense of $127,500 for the year ended June 30,
2019.

During the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, $2,267,833 and $1,653,834 were charged to stock-based compensation expense, respectively.

Stock Options: 

On January 31, 2013, the Company issued 10,000 stock options to a member of the audit committee, to purchase the Company’s common stock. The term of the
10,000 options granted in 2013 is 10 years and the exercise price is $2.01. The total fair value of the options was $19,400. All options were vested as of June 30, 2019. Each
option may be exercised to purchase one share of the common stock. Payment for the options may be made in cash or by exchanging shares of common stock at their fair
market value. The fair market value will be equal to the average of the highest and lowest registered sales prices of Company common stock on the date of exercise.

Pursuant to the Plan, effective on July 26, 2016, the Company granted options to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock to two employees with a one-year
vesting period, one half of which vested on October 26, 2016, and the other half on July 26, 2017. The exercise price of the 150,000 options is $1.10, which was equal to the
share price of the Company’s Common Stock on July 26, 2016. The grant date fair value of such options was $0.77 per share. The fair value was calculated using the Black-
Scholes options pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 99.68%, risk free interest rate of 1.15%, and expected life of 5 years. The total fair value of the
options  was $115,979.  75,000 of  these  options  were  exercised  in  February  2017. In  accordance  with  the  vesting  periods,  $0  and  $9,665 were  expensed  related  to  these
options for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

A summary of the options is presented in the table below:

Options outstanding, as of June 30, 2018

Granted
Exercised
Cancelled, forfeited or expired

Options outstanding, as of June 30, 2019

Options exercisable, as of June 30, 2019

F-20

Weighted
Average 
Exercise 
Price

Shares

85,000    $
-     
-     
-     

85,000    $

85,000    $

1.21 
- 
- 
- 

1.21 

1.21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
   
      
  
   
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Following is a summary of the status of options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2019:

Outstanding Options

Exercisable Options

Exercise Price

Number

$
$

2.01     
1.10     

10,000   
75,000   
85,000   

Note 10. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Life
3.59 years
2.07 years

Average 
Exercise Price

Number

  $
  $

2.01     
1.10     

10,000   
75,000   
85,000   

Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Life
3.59 years
2.07 years

The Company’s non-controlling interest consists of the following:  

Sino-China:
Original paid-in capital
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated deficit

Trans Pacific Logistics Shanghai Ltd.
Total

Note 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Lease
Obligations

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

356,400    $
1,044     
268,297     
(6,066,145)    
(5,440,404)    
266,782     
(5,173,622)   $

356,400 
1,044 
142,902 
(5,521,640)
(5,021,294)
208,466 
(4,812,828)

The Company leases certain office premises and apartments for employees under various operating lease agreements with terms through June 30, 2022. Rental

expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 were $228,380 and $236,033, respectively.

Contractual
Obligations: 

The Company entered into a contract to upgrade its ERP system. The total contract costs amounted to RMB 4,000,000, or approximately $583,000, of which the
Company made a deposit of $437,357 during the year ended June 30, 2018. The remaining balance will be settled upon the completion of services during fiscal year 2021. 

On June 22, 2018, the Company entered into a contract to improve its IT infrastructure. The total contract price for the services is $1.2 million and the Company

paid a deposit of $1.0 million during the year ended June 30, 2018. The remaining $0.2 million will be paid upon completion of services during fiscal year 2020. 

Twelve months ending June 30,
2020
2021
2022

Leases

    Contractual

Total

  $

  $

157,568    $
62,285     
29,903     
249,756    $

200,000    $
145,643     
-     
345,643    $

357,568 
207,928 
29,903 
595,399 

F-21

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
      
    
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
    
  
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
 
     
 
   
      
      
  
   
   
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Contingencies

The  Labor  Contract  Law  of  the  PRC  requires  employers  to  insure  the  liability  of  the  severance  payments  for  terminated  employees  that  have  worked  for  the
employers  for  at  least  two  years  prior  to  January  1,  2008.  The  employers  will  be  liable  for  one  month  for  severance  pay  for  each  year  of  the  service  provided  by  the
employees. As of June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company has estimated its severance payments of approximately $94,000 and $59,000, respectively, which have not been
reflected in its consolidated financial statements, because management cannot predict what the actual payment, if any, will be in the future.

Sino-Global has employment agreements with each of Mr. Lei Cao, Ms. Tuo Pan and Mr. Zhikang Huang. These employment agreements provide for five-year
terms that extend automatically in the absence of termination provided at least 60 days prior to the anniversary date of the agreement. If the Company fails to provide this
notice or if the Company wishes to terminate an employment agreement in the absence of cause, then the Company is obligated to provide at least 30 days’ prior notice. In
such case during the initial term of the agreement, the Company would need to pay such executive (i) the remaining salary through the date of December 31, 2023, (ii) two
times of the then applicable annual salary if there has been no Change in Control, as defined in the employment agreements or three-and-half times of the then applicable
annual salary if there is a Change in Control.

From time to time, the Company is involved in routine litigation that arises in the ordinary course of business. The Company was named as a defendant in a breach
of service contract lawsuit in the amount of $225,000 filed with the California Superior Court on January 19, 2018. The Company filed a motion with the court to force the
plaintiff into arbitration rather than to litigate the dispute in court based on the arbitration provision in the contract. The California Superior Court approved its motion to
stay the case pending the resolution of the arbitration. In Indianapolis, this matter was settled in exchange for 40,000 restrictive shares of common stock of the Company to
the plaintiff, by the execution of a settlement agreement by both parties on August 23, 2019 and the issuance of 40,000 restricted shares on August 26, 2019. As a result, the
arbitration in Indianapolis and the litigation in California has been dismissed respectively. The Company estimates the accrued liability to be approximately $34,000 and
believes it will not likely have a material effect on the Company’s audited consolidated operations or financial position.

Note 12. INCOME TAXES

On  December  22,  2017,  the  U.S.  enacted  the  Tax  Act.  Under  the  provisions  of  the  Tax  Act,  the  U.S.  corporate  tax  rate  decreased  from  35%  to  21%.  Since  the
Company has a June 30 fiscal year-end, a blended U.S. statutory federal rate of approximately 28% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018 was applied to the provision for
income tax and a 21% rate for subsequent fiscal years. The Tax Act also created a new requirement that certain income earned by foreign subsidiaries, known as global
intangible low-tax income (GILTI), must be included in the gross income of their U.S. shareholder. The FASB allows an accounting policy election of either recognizing
deferred taxes for temporary differences expected to reverse as GILTI in future years or recognizing such taxes as a current-period expense when incurred. For the year
ended June 30, 2019, the Company elected to treat the tax effect of GILTI as a current-period expense when incurred.

As of June 30, 2019, the Company re-measured its deferred tax assets based on the current effective rate of 21% at which these deferred tax amounts are expected

to reverse in the future.

F-22

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s income tax expense for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:

Current
U.S.
Hong Kong
PRC

Deferred
U.S.
PRC

Total income tax expense

For the Years Ended 
June 30,

2019

2018

  $

  $

(33,113)   $
(2,792)    
(250,464)    
(286,369)    

(634,500)    
-     
(920,869)   $

(120,448)
(91,545)
(622,765)
(834,758)

(114,901)
- 
(949,659)

Income  tax  expense  for  the  years  ended  June  30,  2019  and  2018  varied  from  the  amount  computed  by  applying  the  statutory  income  tax  rate  to  income  before  taxes.
Reconciliations between the expected federal income tax rates using 21% for the year ended June 30, 2019 and a blended rate of 28% for the year ended June 30, 2018 to
the Company’s effective tax rate are as follows:

US Statutory tax rate
Permanent difference*
Change in valuation allowance
Rate differential in foreign jurisdiction

*

Permanent difference includes non-deductible stock compensation expenses and transition tax.

The Company’s deferred tax assets are comprised of the following:

Allowance for doubtful accounts
Net operating loss
Total deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance
Deferred tax assets, net - long-term

June 30, 
2019
%

June 30, 
2018
%

21.0     
5.1     
(40.2)    
(1.0)    
(15.1)    

28.0 
70.4 
(28.9)
(5.0)
64.5 

June 30, 
2019

June 30, 
2018

  $

  $

1,121,000    $
1,024,000     
2,145,000     
(2,145,000)    
-    $

540,000 
355,000 
895,000 
(260,500)
634,500 

The Company’s operations in the U.S. incurred a cumulative pre-2017 NOL of approximately $1,421,000 as of June 30, 2018 which may reduce future federal
taxable  income.  The  NOL  will  expire  in  2037  for  the  net  operating  losses  generated  prior  to  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019.  During  the  year  ended  June  30,  2019,
approximately $2,744,000 of additional NOL was generated. As a result of approximately $384,000 of GILTI as taxable income, the current year’s net operating loss was
reduced to approximately $2,360,000 for the year ended June 30, 2019. For the year ended June 30, 2019, the tax benefit as a result of the use of the NOL for GILTI tax
was  approximately  $81,000  leaving  the  Company  with  a  cumulative  NOL  of  approximately  $3,781,000  which  may  reduce  future  federal  taxable  income,  of  which
approximately 1,421,000 will expire in 2037 and the remaining balance carried forward indefinitely.

The  Company  periodically  evaluates  the  likelihood  of  the  realization  of  deferred  tax  assets,  and  reduces  the  carrying  amount  of  the  deferred  tax  assets  by  a
valuation  allowance  to  the  extent  it  believes  a  portion  will  not  be  realized.  Management  considers  new  evidence,  both  positive  and  negative,  that  could  affect  the
Company’s future realization of deferred tax assets including its recent cumulative earnings experience, expectation of future income, the carry forward periods available
for tax reporting purposes and other relevant factors. The Company determined that it is more likely than not its deferred tax assets could not be realized due to uncertainty
on future earnings as a result of the deterioration of trade negotiation between US and China in 2019. The Company provided a 100% allowance for its DTA as of June 30,
2019. The net increase in valuation for the year ended June 30, 2019 amounted to approximately $1,884,500 based on management’s reassessment of the amount of the
Company’s deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be realized.

F-23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
     
 
   
   
 
   
   
      
  
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
  
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s taxes payable consists of the following:

VAT tax payable
Corporate income tax payable
Others
Total

Note 13. CONCENTRATIONS

Major
Customer

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

1,045,513    $
2,075,248     
64,134     
3,184,895    $

531,337 
2,104,232 
65,050 
2,700,619 

For the year ended June 30, 2019, three customers accounted for approximately 35%, 16% and 13% of the Company’s revenues, respectively. As of June 30, 2019,

all of these customers accounted for approximately 26% of the Company’s accounts receivable. 

For the year ended June 30, 2018, four customers accounted for approximately  50%, 16%, 15% and 9% of the Company’s revenues, respectively.  At June 30,
2018, one of these four customers accounted for 100% of the Company’s accounts due from related parties (See Note 15) and the remaining three customers accounted for
approximately 92% of the Company’s accounts receivable.

Major
Suppliers

For the year ended June 30 2019, three suppliers accounted for approximately 23%, 12% and 10% of the total costs of revenue, respectively.

For the year ended June 30, 2018, two suppliers accounted for 64% and 18% of the total costs of revenue, respectively.

Note 14. SEGMENT REPORTING

ASC  280,  “Segment  Reporting”,  establishes  standards  for  reporting  information  about  operating  segments  on  a  basis  consistent  with  the  Company’s  internal
organizational  structure  as  well  as  information  about  geographical  areas,  business  segments  and  major  customers  in  financial  statements  for  detailing  the  Company’s
business segments.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews the financial information of the separate operating segments when
making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the group. The Company has determined that it has four operating segments: (1) shipping
agency services; (2) inland transportation management services; (3) freight logistics services; and (4) container trucking services. The Company combined freight logistics
services and bulk cargo container services into one segment starting from first quarter of 2019 as both segments have similar nature of services (cargo freight) and was
provided to the same customer base. Due to the current economic trade dynamic, the Company has not generated any revenue from bulk cargo container services for the
year ended June 30, 2019. Revenue from bulk cargo container services accounted for 3% of total revenue for the year ended June 30, 2018.

F-24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
   
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following tables present summary information by segment for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively:

For the Year Ended June 30, 2019

Shipping 
Agency
Services

Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

Freight 
Logistics 
Services

Container
Trucking
Services

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $

  $
- 
  $
2,093,680 
  $
2,093,680 
  $
1,894,332 
  $
199,348 
  $
- 
- 
  $
9.5%   

  $
433,383 
  $
1,036,416 
  $
1,469,799 
  $
128,624 
  $
1,341,175 
  $
110,821 
- 
  $
91.2%   

- 
37,725,136 
37,725,136 
33,556,109 
4,169,027 
1,902 
125,817 

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
11.1%   

- 
482,432 
482,432 
427,445 
54,987 
18,197 
17,675 

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
11.4%   

For the Year Ended June 30, 2018

Shipping 
Agency 
Services

Inland
Transportation
Management
Services

Freight 
Logistics 
Services

Container
Trucking
Services

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $

-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-    $
-     

  $
2,059,406 
  $
3,441,001 
  $
5,500,407 
  $
874,760 
  $
4,625,647 
  $
72,954 
- 
  $
84.1%   

- 
16,467,671 
16,467,671 
14,013,935 
2,453,736 
1,902 
778,182 

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
14.9%   

- 
1,096,485 
1,096,485 
696,998 
399,487 
20,063 
44,595 

  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
  $
36.4%   

Total

433,383 
41,337,664 
41,771,047 
36,006,510 
5,764,537 
130,920 
143,493 

13.8%

Total

2,059,406 
21,005,157 
23,064,563 
15,585,693 
7,478,870 
94,919 
822,777 

32.4%

Revenues

- Related party
- Third parties
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit
Depreciation and amortization
Total capital expenditures
Gross margin%

Revenues

- Related party
- Third parties
Total revenues
Cost of revenues
Gross profit
Depreciation and amortization
Total capital expenditures
Gross margin%

Total assets as of:

Shipping Agency Services
Inland Transportation Management Services
Freight Logistic Services
Container Trucking Services
Total Assets

Note 15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As of June 30, 2019 and 2018, the outstanding amounts due from a related party consist of the following:

Tianjin Zhiyuan Investment Group Co., Ltd.
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
Total

F-25

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

274,130    $
10,821,088     
153,048     
9,350,737     
20,599,003    $

- 
18,338,099 
591,519 
7,228,209 
26,157,827 

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $

  $

897,739    $
(89,774)    
807,965    $

2,319,993 
(231,999)
2,087,994 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
    
  
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
     
 
   
 
SINO-GLOBAL SHIPPING AMERICA, LTD. AND AFFILIATES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In  June  2013,  the  Company  signed  a  five-year  global  logistic  service  agreement  with  Tianjin  Zhiyuan  Investment  Group  Co.,  Ltd.  (the  “Zhiyuan  Investment
Group”) and TEWOO Chemical & Light Industry Zhiyuan Trade Co., Ltd. (together with Zhiyuan Investment Group, “Zhiyuan”). Zhiyuan Investment Group is owned by
Mr. Zhang, the largest shareholder of the Company. In September 2013, the Company executed an inland transportation management service contract with the Zhiyuan
Investment  Group  whereby  it  would  provide  certain  advisory  services  and  help  control  potential  commodities  loss  during  the  transportation  process.  As  a  result  of  the
inland transportation management services provided to Zhiyuan, the Company generated revenue of $433,383 (1.0% of the Company’s total revenue for the year ended
June 30, 2019). The amount due from Zhiyuan Investment Group as of June 30, 2019 was $897,739. As of June 30, 2019, the Company provided a 10% allowance for
doubtful accounts of the amount due from Zhiyuan. The Company entered into a supplemental service agreement with Zhiyuan to extend the service period to September 1,
2019. The Company ceased cooperation with Zhiyuan after the expiration of the service agreement in September 2019. The company expects to collect the outstanding
balance by December 31, 2019.

As of June 30, 2019 and 2018, the outstanding amounts advances to suppliers-related party consist of the following:

Zhiyuan International Investment & Holding Group (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.
Total

June 30,
2019

June 30,
2018

  $
  $

   -    $
-    $

3,414,619 
3,414,619 

On February 18, 2017, the Company entered into a cooperative transportation agreement with a related party, Zhiyuan Hong Kong (the “Buyer”) which is owned
by the Company’s largest shareholder, jointly with China Minmetals Corporation and China Metallurgical Group Corporation. Zhiyuan Hong Kong acted as the general
designer, general equipment provider and general service contractor in the upgrade and renovation project of a facility owned by Perwaja Steel, located in Malaysia (the
“Project”). The Company agreed to provide high-quality services, including the design of a detailed transportation plan as well as execution and necessary supervision of
the  plan  at  Zhiyuan  Hong  Kong’s  demand,  for  which  the  Company  received  a  1%  to  1.25%  transportation  fee  incurred  in  the  Project  as  a  commission  for  its  services
rendered. On July 7, 2017, the Company signed a supplemental agreement with the Buyer, in which the Company agreed to cooperate with the Buyer exclusively on the
entire Project’s transportation needs with respect to transporting construction materials from manufacturers to the port of Malaysia and to the factory site. Pursuant to the
supplemental  agreement,  the  Company  agreed  to  make  prepayments  to  the  Buyer  for  its  share  of  packaging  and  transporting  costs  related  to  the  Project;  in  return,  the
Company  received  15%  of  the  costs  incurred  in  the  Project  from  the  Buyer  as  a  service  fee.  The  Company  has  completed  its  services  pursuant  to  the  supplemental
agreement and received a $575,115 service fee in June 2018. The entire advance was reimbursed in September 2018.

Note 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

As of July 1, 2019, the Company issued 600,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $432,000 to a China based company that specializes  in the port
agency business and/or its designees pursuant to a consulting service agreement. The scope of services primarily covers business consultation for one year from July 1,
2019 to June 30, 2020. The Company started amortizing the value of these shares to consulting expense from July 1, 2019.

Under a board resolution dated January 30, 2016, the CEO is authorized to grant to the employees up to one million shares for the Company’s stock incentive plan.
On July 22, 2019, the Company granted 90,000 shares of restricted common stock valued at $0.7 per share on the grant date with a fair value of $63,000 under the Plan to
one employee, vesting immediately.

F-26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We  hereby  consent  to  the  incorporation  by  reference  in  this  Registration  Statement  on  Form  S-3  (No.  333-222098)  the  Registration  Statement  on  Form  S-8  (No.  333-
195459) pertaining to the 2014 Stock Incentive Plan of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. and the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-163329) pertaining to the
2008 Stock Incentive Plan of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd., of our report dated September 30, 2019 with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Sino-
Global Shipping America, Ltd. and Affiliates included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on September 30, 2019.

/s/ Friedman LLP

New York, New York
September 30, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certification Pursuant to 
Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Amended

Exhibit 31.1

I, Lei Cao, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–
15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  ensure  that  material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared;

(b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)  Disclosed  in  this  report  any  change  in  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  occurred  during  the  registrant’s  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the
registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over
financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors
and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: September 30, 2019

/s/ Lei Cao
Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Certification Pursuant to 
Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Amended

Exhibit 31.2

I, Tuo Pan, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–
15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)  Designed  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures,  or  caused  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  ensure  that  material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared;

(b)  Designed  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  or  caused  such  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  to  be  designed  under  our  supervision,  to  provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)  Disclosed  in  this  report  any  change  in  the  registrant’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  that  occurred  during  the  registrant’s  most  recent  fiscal  quarter  (the
registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over
financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors
and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: September 30, 2019

/s/ Tuo Pan
Tuo Pan
Acting Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, 
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Exhibit 32.1

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2019 (the “Report”) of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd. (the “Company”) as filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, we, Lei Cao, Chief Executive Officer, and Tuo Pan, Acting Chief Financial Officer, certify, pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

/s/ Lei Cao
Lei Cao
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Tuo Pan
Tuo Pan
Acting Chief Financial Officer 
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

September 30, 2019