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SmartRent, Inc.

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FY2016 Annual Report · SmartRent, Inc.
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COMS  PLC  

Annual  Report  2016  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents  

Highlights  

Chairman’s  statement  

Operational  review  

Strategic  report  

Directors  and  officers  

Company  information  and  advisers  

Directors’  report  

Auditor’s  report  

Consolidated  income  statement  

Consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  

Consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  

Consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  

Company  statement  of  financial  position  

Company  statement  of  cash  flows  

Company  statement  of  changes  in  equity  

Notes  to  the  financial  statements  

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2  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Highlights  

Financial  Highlights:  

•   EBITDA  from  continued  operations  ahead  of  management  expectations  at  £1.3  million  (2015:  LBITDA  

£0.7  million)  –  increase  of  274%  

•   Operating  profit  from  continued  operations  before  integration  and  transactional  items  £0.7  million  (2015:  

loss  of  £1.3  million)  

•   Earnings   per   share   from   continued   operations   before   integration   and   transactional   items   0.06   pence  

(2015:  loss  of  0.16  pence)  

•   Gross  profit  from  continued  operations  up  35%  to  £7.0  million  (2015:  £5.2  million)    

•   Revenues  from  continued  operations  up  36%  to  £40.1  million  (2015:  £29.5  million)  

•   Positive  net  cash  at  year-­end  £1.0  million  (2015:  overdraft  £0.4  million)  

•   Disposed  of  the  loss  making  Telephony  Services  division  for  £2.5  million  in  cash  

•   Disposed  of  the  loss  making  Darkside  Studios,  Media  division  for  a  nominal  consideration  

•   Successfully  raised  £2.1  million  in  new  equity  

•   Successfully  reduced  costs  associated  with  Group  occupancy  estate  by  £360k  annually;;  

Operational  Highlights:  

•   Appointment  of  new  experienced  Executive  Board  

•   The  Group  is  now  refocused  around  its  remaining  trading  entity,  Redstone,  one  of  the  UK’s  leading  IT  

network  and  ‘Smart  Building’  systems  integrators  

•   Key  growth  strategy  going  forward  closely  aligned  to  the  provision  of  ‘Smart  Technologies’  

•   Redstone  secured  a  number  of  significant  projects  from  within  the  financial  services  and  media  

sectors  during  the  year    

•   Successfully  launched  two  new  products  -­  OneSpace,  an  occupancy  management  software  platform  and  

Distributed  Antenna  System  (‘DAS’),  an  in-­building  cellular  technology  

•   Strong  order  book  and  new  business  pipeline  from  both  new  and  existing  customers  in  current  

financial  year  to  31  January  2017  

Post  year-­end  

•   Announced  strategic  contract  win  for  first  material  DAS  contract  for  £0.8  million  

•   Acquired   Connect   IB,   a   ‘Smart   Buildings’   application   software   business   for   £1.3   million   in  

March  2016  

•   Successfully  raised  £3.1  million  in  new  equity  to  support  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  Limited  

and  provide  working  capital  to  further  develop  the  application  software  business  

•   Group  to  be  rebranded  to  properly  reflect  its  refocused  strategy  and  direction  

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s  statement  

Dear  Shareholder  

I  am  pleased  to  report  results  for  the  year  ended  31  January  2016.  This  is,  I  am  proud  to  say,  a  very  different  
company  to  that  which  it  was  a  year  ago;;  and  one  with  materially  improved  prospects.    

2015  was  a  year  of  management  change  and  operational  restructuring,  paving  the  way  to  reposition  our  business  
to   focus   on   a   defined   strategy   to   use   technology   and   innovation   to   make   buildings   and   commercial   spaces  
smarter;;  to  offer  end-­to-­end  solutions  to  create  more  intelligent  environments  to  work  in,  to  shop  in,  to  park  in  or  
even  to  be  entertained  in.  By  facilitating  a  greater  connection  between  companies  and  their  employees  or  retailers  
and  their  customers,  our  suite  of  solutions  makes  real  estate  more  efficient  and  businesses  more  effective.    

Shareholders  will  see  that  there  is  a  resolution  which  will  be  proposed  at  the  forthcoming  AGM  to  change  the  
Company’s  name  to  RedstoneConnect  Plc.  A  rebranding  exercise  to  communicate  our  refocused  business  will  
be  completed  in  the  coming  months.      

In  order  to  push  forward  with  this  strategy,  we  needed  to  dispose  of  the  loss  making  Telephony  Services  division,  
which  we  were  successful  in  doing  in  May  2015  for  £2.5  million  in  cash.  The  Group  no  longer  has  exposure  to  the  
losses  from  this  division  and  no  trade  remains.    

Continuing  the  restructuring,  the  Group  also  disposed  of  its  Media  division,  Darkside  Studios,  in  December  2015  
for  a  nominal  consideration.  At  the  year-­end,  as  a  result  of  these  two  divestments,  the  Group  consisted  of  only  
the  Redstone  infrastructure  and  smart  buildings  business  –  the  foundation  on  which  the  Group’s  new  strategy  is  
being  built  around.    

The  results  for  the  period  from  the  continuing  Redstone  business  have  been  strong,  delivering  revenue  in  the  
year  of  £40.1  million,  an  increase  of  36%  contributing  to  the  Groups  EBITDA  from  continued  activities  of  £1.3  
million  representing  an  increase  of  274%  over  the  prior  year.  

The  team  at  Redstone  has  secured  a  number  of  significant  projects  from  within  the  financial  services  and  media  
sectors  over  the  last  12  months  and  we  continue  to  see  a  steady  pipeline  of  opportunities  developing  in  the  current  
financial  year.  Redstone  has  a  long  standing  reputation  for  service  excellence  within  its  core  infrastructure,  smart  
buildings  and  services  divisions.  I  believe  this  ongoing  success  and  market  expansion  will  serve  as  a  key  platform  
from  which  to  broaden  our  operational  footprint.    

The   combined   continued   and   discontinued   results   for   the   year   support   the   Board’s   decision   to   focus   on   the  
Redstone   operations.      Results   from   continuing   activities   have   shown   growth   on   the   prior   year   and   strong  
performance  both  in  revenue  and  profitability.    However,  the  results  from  the  discontinued  businesses  provide  
clear  evidence  of  the  failed  strategy,  lacking  both  scale  and  quality  of  revenues  and  related  cash  flows.  

Board  matters  
A  number  of  changes  were  made  to  the  Board  which  I  believe  position  the  Group  with  the  optimum  blend  of  skills  
and  experience  to  drive  growth  both  organically  and  through  selective  acquisitions.  

Dave  Breith  resigned  as  CEO  on  1  March  2015  and  on  29  May  2015  the  Board  announced  that  Stephen  Foster  
had  also  resigned  as  Non-­Executive  Director.  

In  March  2015  we  appointed  Guy  van  Zwanenberg  and  Mark  Braund  as  Non-­Executive  Directors.    

In  March  2015,  Spencer  Dredge  joined  the  Group  as  Interim  Finance  Director  and,  in  July  2015,  we  were  pleased  
to  confirm  his  appointment  as  Chief  Financial  Officer.  Spencer  has  extensive  turnaround  experience,  particularly  
with   businesses   in   the   telecoms,   IT   services   and   software   sectors,   a   strong   background   in   M&A   and   is   an  
outstanding  addition  to  the  executive  team.  

On  1  January  2016,  I  was  pleased  to  confirm  that  Mark  Braund  became  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  the  Group.  
Mark  offered  very  relevant  and  valuable  experience  to  the  Group  during  the  short  time  in  which  he  was  a  Non-­
Executive  Director;;  and  I  believe  we  will  continue  to  benefit  from  his  operational  and  strategic  guidance  now  that  
Mark  is  permanently  installed  as  CEO.    

We  now  have  an  excellent  Board  to  steer  the  Group  through  what  we  believe  will  be  an  exciting  period  of  growth.    

4

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Chairman’s  statement  continued  
Fundraising  

The  Group  raised  £2.1  million  in  June  2015  by  way  of  an  equity  placing  and  open  offer.  The  placing  and  open  
offer,  both  at  a  price  of  0.5  pence,  raised  £1.0  million  and  £1.1  million  respectively.  The  proceeds  were  used  to  
bolster   working   capital,   stabilising   the   Group   following   a   period   of   losses,   culminating   in   the   disposal   of   the  
Telephony   Services   businesses.   The   open   offer   was   more   than   50%   oversubscribed   which,   I   believe,  
demonstrates   the   continued   support   from   investors   for   our   underlying   business,   which   had   for   too   long   been  
masked   by   other   underperforming   businesses   within   the   Group.   I   would   like   to   take   this   opportunity   to   thank  
shareholders  for  their  continued  support  throughout  what  was  a  very  turbulent  time.      

Subsequent  events  -­  Acquisition  of  Connect  IB  and  further  fundraising    
It  is  most  pleasing  to  report  that,  following  this  year  of  significant  change  and  restructuring,  the  Group  recently  
successfully  executed  an  acquisition  which  is  directly  in  line  with  our  new  focused  strategy.  In  particular,  we  are  
working  to  identify  acquisitions  that  will  deliver  valuable  intellectual  property,  the  opportunity  for  cross-­selling  of  
services,  and  which  increase  the  Group's  recurring  revenue  base,  including  those  derived  from  the  provision  of  
managed  services.    Our  expectation  is  that  a  shift  in  emphasis  will  result  in  higher  margin  business  for  the  Group  
as  well  as  providing  even  greater  visibility  of  revenues.  

In  March  2016,  the  Group  announced  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  for  £1.328  million,  which  we  believe  will  help  
us  achieve  these  key  strategic  goals.  The  consideration  comprised  £1.028  million  of  cash  and  the  issue  of  £0.3  
million  worth  of  new  shares  at  1.62  pence  per  share.    

The  cash  element  of  the  consideration  was  funded  by  the  raising  of  £3.125  million  (before  expenses)  through  a  
placing  of  new  ordinary  shares  at  a  price  of  1.4  pence  per  share.  In  addition  to  satisfying  the  cash  element  of  the  
acquisition  of  Connect  IB,  the  placing  provides  further  working  capital  to  support  its  integration  into  the  Group  and  
for  the  continued  strategic  development  of  the  whole  business.    

Connect   IB   is   a   software   applications   business   that   has   developed   and   deployed   a   number   of   applications  
including   those   that   address   mapping   and   wayfinding   of   smart   buildings   and   smart   spaces.   The   acquisition   of  
Connect  IB  offers  a  unique  opportunity  to  integrate  Redstone’s  OneSpace  occupancy  management  product  into  
the   software   framework   that   Connect   IB   has   developed.   The   combination   of   this   technology   is,   I   believe,   a  
compelling  opportunity.  

Connect  IB  brings  a  number  of  long-­term  blue  chip  customers  including  GlaxoSmithKline,  Meyer  Bergman  and  
Westfield  Corporation.  In  addition  to  the  range  of  exciting  software  products  which  it  delivers,  Connect  IB  also  
brings   to   the   Group   a   hugely   talented   team   of   software   developers   and   product   specialists,   coupled   with   its  
managing  director,  Keith  Jump,  who  has  become  Chief  Technical  Officer  of  the  Group.    

Outlook  
With  the  divestment  of  non-­core  businesses  now  firmly  behind  us,  the  Group  is  focusing  rigorously  on  its  core,  
profitable  Redstone  operations,  which  have  been  enhanced  through  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB.  

Redstone‘s  performance  continues  to  improve,  with  strong  demand  seen  in  its  core  markets.  The  acquisition  of  
Connect   IB,   combined   with   Redstone’s   OneSpace   product   means   the   Group   now   has   an   impressive   suite   of  
owned  IP  based  products  to  service  the  growing  demand  for  intelligent  solutions  for  smart  spaces.    

The   Group’s   prospects   for   leveraging   organic   growth   opportunities   from   our   core   business   have   improved  
considerably.   Through   better   management   systems,   ongoing   product   and   systems   innovation   and   proactive  
cross-­selling  of  services,  we  are  now  in  a  far  stronger  position  to  maximise  our  newly  expanded  operational  base.  
These  prospects,  coupled  with  a  strategy  to  grow  further  through  selective  bolt-­on  acquisitions,  make  me  very  
excited  about  the  future  for  our  company.    

I  believe  we  have  the  assets  and  the  experience  in  place  to  deliver  value  to  our  shareholders  and  I  look  forward  
to  updating  you  on  this  and  other  progress  in  due  course.  

Frank  Beechinor  
Chairman  
23  May  2016  

5

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Operational  review  

Introduction  
As  highlighted  in  the  Chairman’s  statement,  the  year  ended  31  January  2016  has  proved  to  be  a  significant  period  
of  operational  restructuring  and  strategic  progress  for  the  Group.    

Following  the  disposal  of  both  the  Group’s  loss-­making  Telephony  Services  and  Media  divisions  during  the  year,  
the  only  remaining  trading  division  at  the  reporting  date  was  Redstone,  one  of  the  UK’s  leading  IT  network  and  
‘Smart  Building’  systems  integrators.    The  performance  of  Redstone  over  the  last  12  months,  coupled  with  the  
reduced  Group  overheads,  highlights  the  progress  made  during  the  year  in  developing  our  core  business.  

With  a  new  management  team  in  place  and  the  Group’s  strategic  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  post  year  end  now  
fully  integrated,  the  Board  is  fully  focused  on  delivering  a  much  improved  financial  performance  for  shareholders.  

Business  summary  
The  Group’s  remaining  operating  division,  Redstone,  delivered  solid  financial  results  for  the  year,  capitalising  on  
the  demand  for  a  more  sophisticated  ‘Smart  Building’  environment.  As  a  result,  revenue  increased  36%  compared  
to  the  prior  year,  driven  by  strong  levels  of  demand  for  Redstone’s  products  and  services.    

Redstone  continues  to  build  on  its  growing  reputation  as  the  leading  provider  of  technology  and  services  for  ‘Smart  
Buildings’  and  commercial  spaces  which  is  clearly  evidenced  by  a  strong  pipeline  of  new  business  delivered  in  
the  financial  year  to  January  2016  and  the  interest  we  are  seeing  to  date  in  the  current  financial  year.    

Redstone  has  been  successful  in  delivering  a  number  of  new  business  wins  that  delivered  both  scale  and  breath  
to   the   scope   of   our   client   engagement.   Listed   below   are   some   of   the   examples   of   our   recent   success   which  
highlights  our  progress  in  growing,  in  particular,  Redstone’s  blue  chip  financial  services  customer  base:  

•   £5.4   million   contract   with   a   major   global   financial   services   client   delivering   a   ‘Smart   Building’,   ICT  

infrastructure  and  IT  Networking  project  

•   £0.9  million  contract  with  a  leading  international  financial  services  client  providing  a  Storage  Area  Network  

infrastructure  and  ICT  refresh    

•   £0.4  million  contract  to  deliver  a  IT  Networking  project  with  one  of  the  world’s  leading  providers  of  audit,  

tax  and  advisory  services  

•   £1.2  million  contract  to  deliver  a  complete  IT  Networking  office  fit  out  and  relocation  of  up  to  4,000  London  

staff  with  a  multinational  professional  services  firm  

•   £1.7   million   contract   to   design   and   deliver   an   off-­site   data   centre   for   a   leading   international   financial  

services  client  

•   £0.9   million   contract   to   deliver   a   European   data   centre   for   a   multinational   technology   company  

specialising  in  Internet-­related  services  and  products  

•   £0.5   million   contract   to   design   and   deliver   fibre   connectivity   to   a   major   international   financial   services  

clients  data  centre  

•   £0.4  million  contract  with  a  major  international  financial  services  client  to  deliver  a  Storage  Area  Network  

refresh  

•   £1.1m  million  contract  with  a  major  international  financial  services  client  delivering  an  integrated  building  

refurbishment  providing  access  to  state-­of-­the-­art  communications  technology  and  equipment  

Alongside   Redstone’s   existing   organic   growth   strategy,   management   have   continued   to   develop   and   launch   a  
number   of   new   products   into   the   market.   Two   recent   examples   of   this   strategic   focus   are   the   launch   of   the  
Redstone   branded   desk   utilisation   and   power   management   system,   OneSpace,   and   our   Distributed   Antenna  
System  (‘DAS’),  an  in-­building  cellular  solution.      

OneSpace,  a  key  feature  of  our  IP-­led  growth  strategy  is  an  occupancy  management  software  platform  that  has  
both  operational  functionality  and  provides  ‘big-­data’  analytics.    Redstone  has  seen  a  growing  audience  for  this  
product   and   over   the   coming   months   there   is   an   expectation   that   this   interest   will   crystallise   into   new   sales  
momentum.  

6

  
   
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
Operational  review  continued  

Our   DAS   platform   creates   an   area   of   cellular   wireless   coverage   where   previously   such   connectivity   was  
unavailable.    The  system  was  launched  in  2015  and  the  team  was  delighted  to  secure  our  first  contract  into  a  
London  landmark  location  worth  £750,000  in  February  2016.    

Redstone  remains  well  positioned  for  growth  and  continues  to  see  good  levels  of  new  business  enquiries  from  
both  new  and  existing  customers.  

Management  remains  focused  on  broadening  both  products  and  services  in  order  to  leverage  a  number  of  cross  
selling   opportunities.      We   see   significant   opportunities   with   both   OneSpace   and   DAS   and   believe   the   newly  
acquired  expertise  of  Connect  IB  will  further  accelerate  our  growth.  

Acquisition  of  Connect  IB  
On  the  16  March  2016,  the  Group  announced  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  Limited  for  £1.3  million.  Connect  IB  
is  a  software  applications  business.  

The  acquisition  brings  significant  strategic  benefits  to  Coms,  namely;;  

•   Connect  IB’s  products  are  highly  complementary  to  those  offered  by  Redstone 
•  

It  enables  Coms  to  own  and  control  high  quality  intellectual  property  within  one  software  business  unit  
within  the  enlarged  Group 

•   Connect   IB   brings   a   number   of   long-­term   blue   chip   customer   relationships   including   GlaxoSmithKline,  
Meyer   Bergman   Limited   and   Westfield   Corporation,   further   demonstrating   the   demand   for   the  
development  of  ‘Smart  Buildings’  and  business  applications  across  high  quality  companies  in  a  number  
of  sectors 
It   creates   an   ability   to   upsell   Connect   IB   products   to   existing   Redstone   customers   and   brings   leading  
edge  application  development  capability  to  enhance  the  OneSpace  brand 
It   enables   Coms   to   further   develop   its   annuity   based   recurring   revenue   model,   to   sell   higher   margin  
software-­based  solutions  and  to  enhance  the  development  of  its  own  intellectual  property  assets. 

•  

•  

Outlook  
The  Group  is  now  fully  focused  on  its  core,  profitable  Redstone  operations,  which  have  been  enhanced  through  
the  recent  acquisition  of  Connect  IB,  where  we  see  significant  market  opportunities  and  synergies  with  the  existing  
offering.  

The  Group’s  prospects  for  leveraging  organic  growth  opportunities  from  our  core  business  are  stronger  than  ever  
and  will  be  complemented  by  further  selective  acquisitions.  

The  Group  now  comprises  some  of  the  most  talented  people  in  our  industry.  We  continue  to  invest  in  them  as  we  
develop.    Their  role  and  contribution  is  highly  valued  and  to  them  we  say  a  heartfelt  'thank  you’.  

The  Board  is  pleased  with  the  solid  operational  and  financial  progress  made  to  date  and  very  confident  in  the  
Group’s  future  trading  prospects.  

7

  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Strategic  report  

Strategy,  business  model,  risks  and  KPIs  

Strategy  
The  Group  is  now  emerging  from  a  period  of  significant  operational  transformation  and  as  such  has  refocused  
its   strategic   goals.   With   the   disposal   of   non-­core,   loss   making   assets   now   complete   and   the   acquisition   of  
Connect   IB   firmly   embedded   alongside   Redstone,   the   Group   now   has   a   firm   operational   core   from   which   to  
expand.  

Maximising  organic  opportunities  in  and  around  the  ‘Smart  Building’  and  ‘Smart  Technologies’  ecosystem  will  
clearly  be  at  the  centre  of  our  renewed  focus.  The  post-­year  end  addition  of  Connect  IB  supports  the  Board’s  
strategy   of   acquiring   complementary   skill   sets   to   support   the   existing   Redstone   platform   and   therefore   foster  
greater  cross  selling  opportunities  for  our  sales  teams.  

The  broader  macroeconomic  picture  of  converging  technologies  and  the  fast  growing  market  of  the  ‘Internet  of  
Things’  and  ‘Smart  Technologies’  will  continue  to  drive  the  demand  we  are  seeing  for  our  services.  

Therefore,  the  Board  is  focused  on  the  following  key  strategic  priorities:  

•   Continue   to   establish   our   market   presence   in   the   high   growth   ‘Smart   Building’   and   ‘Smart  

Technologies’  arena  

•   Leverage  a  number  of  cross  selling  opportunities  between  Redstone  and  Connect  IB’s  services  within  

our  existing  customer  footprint  

•   Fully  commercialise  the  Group’s  new  ‘Smart  Building’  occupancy  management  solutions,  OneSpace  
•   Continue  to  invest  in  R&D  that  underpins  our  next  generation  product  development  and  enhances  the  

Group’s  ownership  of  valuable  intellectual  property  

•   Develop  and  expand  the  Group’s  annuity  revenue  base  alongside  a  traditional  SaaS  based  model  
•   Continue  to  evaluate  selective  acquisition  opportunities,  supporting  the  Group’s  strategy  of  enhancing  

our  portfolio  of  products  and  services.  

Key  priorities  to  develop  the  business  include:  

•   To  maintain  Redstone’s  reputation  as  a  market  leader  for  service  excellence  and  technical  competence  
in  its  field.  We  will  focus  on  continuing  to  provide  high  quality  services  to  Redstone’s  clients  by  investing  
in  our  talented  colleagues  who  are  expert  in  their  field,  well  versed  in  the  Company’s  products  and  our  
clients’  needs  and  continue  to  maintain  our  multiple  ISO  and  vendor  accreditations.  

•   To  grow  the  Smart  Buildings  offering  through  a  combination  of  organic  growth  and  acquisition,  both  of  
which   are   evident   from   the   results   of   the   continued   operations   during   the   year   and   the   acquisition   of  
Connect  IB  post  year-­end.  

•   To   focus   on   developing   technology-­led   intellectual   property.   The   Group   has   already   delivered   exciting  
solutions  in  a  number  of  landmark  projects  and  has  successfully  productised  some  of  its  offerings,  an  
example  of  which  is  OneSpace.  

•   To  grow  the  annuity  revenue  base  in  the  business.  

•   To  deliver  improving  profitability  and  cash  generation.  

Business  model  and  risk  profile  
The  Group’s  business  model  is  to  generate  a  return  by  providing  an  excellent  service  to  its  customers  primarily  in  
the  UK  but  also  in  certain  circumstances  in  overseas  locations  to  support  UK  clients.  Redstone’s  business  focuses  
on  higher  value  added  products  and  services  and  to  this  end,  it  maintains  the  highest  manufacturer  accreditations.  
Redstone’s  main  activities  are:  

Managed  Services:    
Around   41%   of   Redstone’s   revenue   and   55%   of   Redstone’s   gross   profit   is   derived   from   Managed   Services.  
Managed   Services   encompasses   the   provision   of   outsourcing   services   spanning   network   infrastructure  
management,  Smart  Buildings  support  services,  desktop  and  data  centre  support  services  and  move,  add  and  
change  services.  Redstone’s  staff  are  typically  based  permanently  on  a  client  site.  Contracts  are  generally  on  a  
long-­term  basis  which  allows  services  to  be  tailor-­made  and  for  continuity  of  service  in  these  key  support  functions  
for  our  clients.  Services  are  generally  invoiced  monthly  in  arrears.  

8  

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
Strategic  report  continued  

Projects:    
This  comprises  IT  networking  and  ‘Smart  Buildings’  infrastructure  design  and  implementation  which  contributes  
59%  of  Redstone’s  revenues  and  45%  of  its  gross  profit.  ‘Smart  Buildings’  infrastructure,  at  17%  of  Group  revenue  
has  seen  significant  growth  on  prior  year.  The  services  range  from  ad-­hoc  intelligent  solutions  such  as  lighting  
projects   to   control   energy   costs   to   a   full   holistic   integrated   platform   that   offers   better   economic,   social   and  
environmental  performance  for  buildings  and  their  occupants.  Systems  incorporated  may  include  LAN,  OneSpace  
(Redstone’s  branded  desk  utilisation  and  power  management  system),  Energy  Management,  BIM,  CCTV,  ACS,  
Pull  Printing,  Cashless  vending  and  intelligent  lighting.  IT  networking  Infrastructure  design  and  implementation  
involves  design  and  fulfillment  of  structured  cabling  systems  and  intelligent  infrastructure  management  systems.  
The   IT   networking   infrastructure   design   and   implementation   has   historically   been   the   mainstay   of   Redstone’s  
business  but  the  Group  is  less  reliant  on  these  revenues  in  2016,  as  they  have  reduced  from  49%  in  2015  and  
now  accounted  for  some  43%  of  total  continued  operations  revenues.  As  with  ‘Smart  Buildings’,  revenue  is  project  
based  and  revenue  recognition  and  invoicing  tends  to  be  on  a  staged  basis.  

The  Group’s  business  gives  rise  to  various  operational  risks  which  are  described  in  the  Risk  management  section  
below.  

KPI’s  
There  are  a  number  of  KPI’s  which  the  Board  uses  to  measure  the  Group’s  progress  against  the  business  plan:  

•   Both  revenue,  gross  margin,  profitability  performance  and  earnings  per  share  

•   Proportion  of  revenue  which  is  recurring  income    
•   Cash  flow  generated  by  operations  and  by  the  Group  as  well  as  the  net  cash/overdraft  position  
•   Net  assets  
•   Staff  attrition  
•   Uptake  of  new  products  post  launch,  road  map  for  development  

An  example  of  some  of  the  KPI’s  is  provided  below  and  discussed  later  in  the  Strategic  report;;  

Continued  Operations  

Revenue  

Gross  Profit  
Adjusted  EBITDA/(LBITDA)*  

Net  cash  balances  /(overdraft)  

Consolidated  net  assets  
Earnings/(loss)  per  share  before  integration  and  
transactional  items  –  basic  &  diluted  

2016  

£000  

40,098  

6,950  
1,288  

1,047  

8,910  

0.06p  

2015  

£000  

29,468  

5,158  
(739)  

(386)  

8,978  

(0.16p)  

*  Before  net  finance  costs,  depreciation,  amortisation,  integration  costs  and  transactional  items,  impairment  
charge  and  share  based  payments.  

9  

  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
                                      
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Strategic  report  continued  

Risk  management  
The  senior  management  is  responsible  for  managing  risk  and  assessing  how  this  might  prevent  the  Company  
from  delivering  its  strategy  with  support  from  the  Group’s  Executive  management  team.  

The   policy   is   to   identify   the   key   risks   which   could   affect   the   Group   and   to   assess   the   appropriate   mitigation,  
including  use  of  insurance  policies.  

The  Group  could  potentially  be  affected  by  a  number  of  uncertainties  and  risks  that  are  not  wholly  within  its  control.  
Some  of  the  key  risks  and  uncertainties  along  with  the  Group’s  approach  to  mitigation  are  as  follows:  

•   Potential  deterioration  of  the  UK  economy:  to  be  mitigated  through  delivery  of  our  strategy,  focused  on  
Smart  Building  markets,  which  are  undergoing  structural  change  and  by  focusing  on  selling  our  own  IP-­
rich  solutions  that  generate  significant  customer  advantage  and  long  term  earnings  visibility  for  the  Group  
•   Regulatory   changes;;   mitigated   by   the   knowledge   and   agility   of   the   Group’s   skilled   resources,   which  
provides  us  with  good  visibility  of  any  likely  change  and  enables  us  to  change  quickly  to  comply.    As  such,  
regulatory  change  can  present  the  Group  with  an  advantage  over  many  of  its  competitors  

•   Maintaining   and   ensuring   that   the   Group   continues   to   attract   and   retain   the   right   calibre   of   talent:   the  
Group  operates  an  active  talent  management  and  development  programme.    Retention  of  skilled  resource  
is  high  in  both  Redstone  and  the  recently  acquired  Connect  IB.    We  continue  to  monitor  and  develop  this  
programme  to  meet  the  ambitious  requirements  of  the  business  

•   Controlling  projects  within  their  budgets  including  delivering  the  services  in  accordance  with  the  project  
specifications  and  to  the  required  standards:  leveraging  the  Group’s  30-­years  of  experience  it  operates  a  
strong  process,  which  is  continuously  monitored,  developed  and  improved  by  a  dedicated  team  of  talented  
programme  and  project  professionals,  with  full  senior  management  oversight  

•   Maintaining  ISO  and  vendor  accreditations:  the  Group  operates  strong  processes  which  are  continuously  
monitored,   developed   and   improved   by   a   dedicated   quality   manager,   with   full   senior   management  
oversight.    Vendor  accreditations  are  managed  using  a  process  tailored  to  each  vendor  and  managed  by  
members  of  the  senior  management  team  

•   Maintaining  robust  health  and  safety  procedures  to  safeguard  staff  and  clients:  the  Group  operates  strong  
processes  which  are  continuously  monitored,  developed  and  improved  by  a  dedicated  health  and  safety  
at  work  manager,  with  full  senior  management  oversight  

•   Managing  the  Group’s  working  capital  requirements  on  large  construction  projects:  the  Group  negotiates  

larger  contract  specific  to  the  working  capital  requirements  to  mitigate  working  capital  pressure  

•   Ensuring   the   product   and   service   portfolio   is   adequate   for   a   fast   moving   and   ever   changing   customer  
requirement:   the   Group’s   development   is   customer-­centric;;   we   are   actively   engaged   with   our   target  
markets  through  industry  research,  events  and  the  strong  relationships  we  have  with  customers.    We  use  
this  as  a  means  to  determine  our  product  development  strategy  and  have  a  small  number  of  early  stage  
proof  of  concept  developments  in  progress  with  key  customers  to  fine  tune  these  developments  before  
full  release  

•   Key   staff:   RedstoneConnect   employs   talented   and   experienced   personnel   and   loss   of   such   personnel  
would  be  detrimental  to  the  business.  The  Board  has  put  in  place  remuneration  plans  to  incentivise  staff  
and  encourages  career  development  where  possible  within  the  organisation  

•   Safeguarding   the   Company’s   Intellectual   Property:   The   Group   owns   a   growing   portfolio   of   valuable  
Intellectual   Property.   Loss   of   such   Intellectual   Property   would   be   detrimental   to   the   organisation;;   the  
Company   manages   this   risk   through   its   patent   protection   program   and   by   managing   confidentiality  
robustly  

•   Maintaining  a  healthy  credit  rating.  The  Company’s  credit  rating  was  affected  adversely  by  the  problems  
in  the  Telephony  Services  business  which  reduced  the  credit  available  to  the  Group.  Following  disposal  
of  the  Telephony  Services  business  the  Finance  team  has  focussed  on  securing  improved  credit  ratings  
for  the  Group  successfully.  This  risk  will  continue  to  be  managed  actively  to  ensure  the  Group  continues  
to  secure  favourable  credit  ratings  

Mark  Braund  
Chief  Executive  Officer  
23  May  2016  

10  

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
 
  
Financial  review  

The  trading  results  for  the  year  include  both  the  continued  and  discontinued  operations.  At  the  year-­end  Redstone  
was  the  only  trading  business  remaining  in  the  Group.  The  discontinued  operations  include  both  the  Telephony  
Services  and  Media  divisional  results.    

Following  the  disposal  of  the  trade  and  assets  of  both  the  Telephony  Services  and  Media  divisions,  the  Group  
has  commenced  a  rationalisation  of  its  corporate  structure.    As  none  of  the  legal  entities  relating  to  the  disposals  
were  acquired  as  a  result  of  the  transactions,  and  following  a  period  where  the  retained  balance  sheet  balances  
were  successfully  unwound  to  cash,  a  voluntary  process  has  been  started  to  liquidate  the  various  companies.      

Revenue  and  Gross  Profit  
The  revenue  and  gross  profit  generated  by  the  Group’s  three  principal  activities  was  as  follows:  

Revenue  

Redstone  

Darkside  Studios  

Telephony  Services  

Gross  Profit  

Redstone  

Darkside  Studios  

Telephony  Services  

2016    

%  

£000  

%  

40,098    
1,082    
4,261    
45,441    

2015  

£000  

29,468  

1,099  

15,387  

45,954  

17.3  

40.0  

15.2  

17.7  

6,950  

17.5  

5,158  

433  

646  

42.1  

21.4  

8,029  

19.4  

463  

3,300  

8,921  

Trading  results  –  Continued  operations    
The  results  for  the  year  from  continued  operations,  which  includes  the  trade  from  Redstone  and  the  central  cost  
of  supporting  the  Group,  report  a  significant  uplift  from  the  prior  year.    Revenues  of  £40.1  million  have  increased  
by  36%  from  £29.5  million  and  related  gross  profit  of  £7.0  million  is  up  35%  from  the  £5.2  million  in  2015.    EBITDA  
of  £1.3  million  against  a  prior  year  LBITDA  of  £0.7  million  represents  an  improvement  of  274%.    The  operating  
loss  of  £0.7  million  (2015:  loss  of  £1.3  million)  includes  one-­of  integration  and  transactional  costs  of  £1.4  million.  
Excluding  these  one-­off  costs,  the  continued  operations  performance  would  in  fact  have  resulted  in  an  operating  
profit  of  £0.7  million  compared  to  the  prior  year  loss  of  £1.3  million.  

Redstone  
Redstone  has  enjoyed  a  strong  year,  it  has  grown  both  in  terms  of  revenue  and  profitability.    Revenues  of  £40.1  
million  have  increased  36%  from  £29.5  million  in  2015  and  with  gross  margins  remaining  broadly  flat  year  on  
year,  have  resulted  in  a  gross  profit  of  £7.0  million  compared  to  £5.2  million  in  2015.    Operating  profit  of  £1.7  
million  reflects  an  increase  of  466%  on  last  year  at  £0.3  million  and  is  primarily  a  result  of  the  increased  gross  
profit  from  increased  revenues.  

The  increase  in  revenues  during  the  year  by  £10.6  million  is  as  a  result  of  increased  sales  activity  in  all  three  
Redstone   revenue   components;;   IT   Networking   installation,   Smart   Building   solutions   and   Managed   Services.    
Revenue  performance  from  Smart  Building  solutions  rose  to  £6.8  million  from  £1.7  million  an  increase  during  the  
year  of  £5.1  million.    Revenues  from  Managed  Services  of  £16.3  million  also  impressed,  up  £2.9  million  on  the  
prior   year   of   £13.4   million.      IT   Networking   generated   revenues   of   £17.1   million   and   also   reported   increased  
activity,  up  £2.7  million  from  the  prior  year  of  £14.4  million.    

11  

   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Financial  review  continued  

As  a  result  of  the  strong  revenue  performance  gross  profits  increased  during  the  year  by  £1.8  million.    Increased  
gross   profits   were   as   follows;;   IT   Networking   increased   by   £1.2   million,   Smart   Buildings   by   £0.2   million   and  
Managed  Services  by  £0.4  million.    

The   order-­book   for   Redstone   continues   to   support   the   confidence   in   the   Group   and   with   the   addition   of   new  
technologies  such  as  our  recently  launched  ‘DAS’  product  offering,  it,  highlights  the  increased  technology  that  is  
being  deployed  into  buildings  which  Redstone  is  well  positioned  to  exploit.    ‘DAS’  is  a  technology,  which  whilst  
not  necessarily  new,  has  been  subject  to  wide  market  adoption  in  the  USA  and  Australia  and  is  an  area  in  which  
we   expect   growth.   We   have   in   a   short   space   of   time   seen   increased   interest   in   these   products   and   services,  
evidenced  by  the  £0.8  million  contract  win  for  a  ‘DAS’  Solution  announced  post  year-­end  on  23  February  2016.  

Central/Group  overhead  
The  Group  reduced  central  costs  to  £0.9  million  (2015:  £1.7  million)  which  highlights  the  Board’s  focus  on  cost  
control  during  the  year.    

Included  in  the  central  overhead  for  part  of  the  year  in  2016  and  beyond  will  be  the  costs  associated  with  the  
Stokenchurch  office,  which  was  leased  on  a  4.75-­year  term  in  December  2013.    The  strategy  at  that  time  was  to  
acquire  a  number  of  Telephony  Services  related  assets  and  Stokenchurch  alongside  the  Brentwood  office  were  
to  be  the  preferred  locations  for  these  businesses.    Unfortunately,  the  Stokenchurch  office  at  over  21,000  square  
feet  was  excessive  in  terms  of  size  compared  to  the  required  office  space.    Our  focus  over  the  past  year  has  been  
to  sublet  the  excess  space.    Whilst  the  Group  continues  to  use  the  Stokenchurch  office  on  a  limited  basis  with  the  
cost  now  recorded  in  the  continued  operations  within  the  Group  central  overhead,  a  provision  has  been  recorded  
for  75%  of  the  office  space,  aligned  to  the  current  usage.  

The  Brentwood  office  lease  with  9  years  remaining  was  successfully  exited  in  September  2015  at  a  nil  exit  cost  
to  the  Group  and  recorded  in  the  Telephony  Services  division  accounts  during  the  year.  

Trading  results  –  Discontinued  operations    

Telephony  Services  
Following  the  disposal  of  the  Telephony  Services  division  to  Timico  on  31  May  2015  the  results  are  recorded  as  
discontinued  activities.      

The  trade  and  certain  assets  from  the  divisions  various  businesses  were  sold  to  Timico  for  £2.5  million  in  cash  
with  up  to  a  further  £1.0  million  consideration  contingent  on  an  earn-­out  with  defined  levels  of  billed  revenues  in  
the  quarter  ended  30  November  2015.    Unfortunately,  the  earn-­out  was  not  achieved  due  to  a  rapid  deterioration  
of  the  customer  base,  which  again  supports  the  decision  to  exit  this  business.      

The  divisions  trading  for  the  four  months  prior  to  the  disposal  continued  to  disappoint.      Revenues  of  £4.3  million  
(2015:  £15.4  million)  continued  to  decline  prior  to  disposal.    Gross  profit  of  £0.6  million  representing  a  margin  of  
15.2%  providing  further  evidence  of  a  decline  in  performance  against  a  prior  year  of  £3.3  million  at  21.4%.  As  a  
result   of   reducing   revenues   and   related   gross   profit,   the   division   recorded   a   LBITDA   of   £1.5   million   providing  
evidence   that   the   overheads   of   the   division   were   unsustainable   and   the   synergies   from   the   various   separate  
Telephony  Services  businesses  never  materialised  to  the  extent  required  to  reach  profitability.    As  a  result  of  the  
poor  performance,  the  division  was  sold  as  it  became  clear  that  it  was  not  commercially  viable  and  lacked  both  
scale  and  quality  of  earnings.  

12  

  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial  review  continued  

Darkside  Studios  
The   results   for   the   Media   division   are   recorded   as   discontinued   operations   as   the   division   was   sold   to   the  
management  team  for  a  consideration  of  £100,000  cash  on  a  deferred  basis.    The  consideration  is  not  contingent  
on  performance  and  is  payable  in  equal  instalments  of  £50,000  in  December  2016  and  December  2017.  

The  disposal,  effective  from  the  8th  December  2015,  completes  the  Group’s  disposal  program  following  the  failed  
strategy  executed  by  the  Group’s  previous  management  team.  

The  Media  division’s  result  for  the  period  up  to  disposal  reported  revenues  of  £1.1  million  (2015:  £1.1  million)  with  
gross   profits   of   £0.4   million   (2015:   £0.5   million).      However,   the   overheads   of   £0.6   million   (2015:   £0.3   million)  
resulted  in  a  LBITDA  of  £0.2  million  compared  to  an  EBITDA  in  the  prior  year  of  £0.1  million.      

As  a  result  of  the  disposal  of  Darkside  Studios,  goodwill  associated  with  the  acquisition  of  both  Darkside  Animation  
Limited  and  Click  Media  Studios  Limited  of  £350,000  was  written  off  in  the  year  and  recorded  as  an  integration  
and  transactional  cost.  

Disputes  and  potential  litigation 
Further  to  the  information  in  last  year’s  Annual  Report  and  Accounts,  we  can  report  that  the  various  issues  with  
the  previous  Group  CEO  Dave  Breith  have  now  been  fully  resolved.  

Depreciation  and  amortisation  
A  depreciation  charge  of  £0.4  million  (2015:  £0.4  million)  was  recorded  during  the  year,  this  primarily  related  to  
capital  investments  made  in  prior  years  in  Redstone  in  relation  to  the  London  office.  

An   amortisation   charge   of   £0.1   million   (2015:   £0.1   million)   was   recorded   during   the   year,   resulting   from  
investments  made  in  software  and  OneSpace.  

Integration  costs  and  transactional  items    
Recorded  in  the  Group  income  statement  for  the  year  was  a  credit  of  £0.8  million  (2015:  charge  £1.3  million).  This  
is  made  up  of  a  charge  in  the  continued  operations  of  £1.4  million  (2015:  £nil)  and  a  credit  in  the  discontinued  
operations  of  £2.2  million  (2015:  charge  £1.3  million).      

The  charge  in  continued  operations  relates  to  integration  costs  of  £1.1  million,  primarily  a  provision  recorded  for  
75%  of  the  Stokenchurch  office.  

The   credit   that   is   recorded   in   discontinued   operations   is   in   relation   to   integration   costs   of   £0.8   million,   and  
transaction  items  of  £1.4  million.	
  	
  

Integration  and  transactional  items  

Integration  costs  

Transactional  items  

Total  

Continued   Discontinued   Combined  

£000  

1,148  

£000  

£000  

(790)  

358  

291  

(1,479)  

(1,188)  

1,439  

(2,269)  

(830)  

13  

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
	
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial  review  continued  

© 
Impairment  charges  
Within  discontinued  operations  there  is  an  impairment  charge  of  £2.2  million  (2015:  £8.7  million).    This  charge  
relates  to  impairments  made  on  intangible  assets  of  £1.3  million  (2015:  £1.4  million)  and  goodwill  of  £0.6  million  
(2015:  £6.9  million)  previously  recorded  in  the  Telephony  Services  division  and  £0.3  million  (2015:  £nil)  of  goodwill  
relating  to  Darkside  Studios.    These  impairment  charges  are  as  a  result  of  the  disposal  of  both  the  Telephony  
Services  and  Media  divisions  and  represent  the  full  write  down  of  these  investments.  

Taxation  
As   a   result   of   the   losses   prior   to   disposal   in   both   the   Telephony   Services   and   Media   divisions,   there   is   no  
corporation  tax  payable  on  the  profits  made  in  Redstone.      

The  tax  credit  recorded  in  the  income  statement  in  continued  activities  is  due  to  R&D  tax  credits.    The  discontinued  
tax  credit  is  a  write  off  of  a  deferred  tax  liability  related  to  the  recognition  of  intangible  assets  from  the  acquisition  
of  the  Actimax  companies  in  February  2014. 

Cash  flow  statement  
Cash  at  the  year-­end  of  £1.0  million  (2015:  overdraft  of  £0.4  million)  increased  during  the  year  by  £1.4  million.  

The  principal  cash  flows  during  the  year  were  the  cash  used  in  operations  of  £2.7  million  (2015:  £3.4  million),  
cash  received  from  investing  activities  of  £2.1  million,  with  £2.5  million  resulting  from  the  disposal  of  the  Telephony  
Services  division  net  of  the  cash  invested  in  capital  expenditure  (fixed  and  intangible  assets)  of  £0.4  million  (2015:  
£5.9  million  outflow)  and  cash  inflow  from  financing  activities  of  £2.0  million  net  of  expenses  by  way  of  the  placing  
an  open  offer  in  June  2015  (2015:  £8.0  million).      

Since  the  year  end  cash  of  £1.0  million  has  been  utilised  in  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  following  an  equity  raise  
of  £3.1  million  (see  post  balance  sheet  event  for  further  detail).    

Borrowings  and  bank  facility  
The  Group  did  not  have  any  borrowings  during  the  year  outside  of  the  facility.  

The   Group   has   a   floating   facility   of   up   to   £2.0   million   with   Barclays   Bank.      The   facility   is   for   working   capital  
purposes  with  a  covenant  requirement  of  three  times  debtor  cover.      

Equity  
In  June  2015  the  Group  raised  £2.1  million  (before  expenses)  by  way  of  a  placing  and  open  offer.    The  placing  
consisted  of  the  issue  of  200,000,000  new  ordinary  shares  of  0.1  pence  per  each  at  a  price  of  0.5  pence  per  
share,   raising   £1.0   million.      The   open   offer   consisted   of   the   issue   of   216,278,646   new   ordinary   shares   of   0.1  
pence  per  share,  raising  £1.1  million.    

Total  equity  at  31  January  2016  was  £8.9  million  (2015:  £9.0  million).  

Post  balance  sheet  events  
On  the  16th  March  2016  the  Group  announced  the  acquisition  of  the  entire  share  capital  of  Connect  IB  Limited.    
Connect  IB  is  a  software  applications  business  and  was  acquired  for  a  total  consideration  of  £1.3  million.    The  
consideration  comprises  cash  of  £1.0  million,  with  the  remaining  £0.3  million  being  satisfied  through  the  issue  of  
new   ordinary   shares.      The   £0.3   million   equity   consideration   was   satisfied   by   the   issue   of   15,422,579   ordinary  
shares  at  1.62  pence,  an  average  price  over  the  five  business  days  to  11  March  2016  and  a  further  3,084,515  
ordinary  shares  at  1.62  pence  contingent  on  achieving  certain  annuity  sales  targets.  

The  cash  component  of  the  acquisition  was  funded  by  a  placing  of  223,214,286  new  ordinary  shares  of  0.1  pence  
each  in  the  Company  at  a  price  of  1.4  pence  per  share  rising  £3.125  million  before  expenses.  The  placing  also  
provided  further  funding  for  working  capital.  

Spencer  Dredge  
Chief  Financial  Officer  
23  May  2016 

14

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Directors  and  officers  

Frank  Beechinor  (Chairman)  
Frank  was  appointed  Chairman  of  the  Board  on  10  July  2014  and  is  Chairman  of  the  Nominations  Committee.  He  
has  significant  corporate  experience,  particularly  of  IT  and  Software  services  and  is  also  currently  Non-­Executive  
Chairman  of  dotDigital  Group  plc  and  CEO  of  Cadence  Performance  Limited.  Frank  was  previously  founder  and  
CEO  of  OneClick  HR  plc  from  1997  to  2011.  

Mark  Braund  (Chief  Executive  Officer)  
Mark  joined  the  Board  as  CEO  on  1  January  2016,  following  his  stint  as  a  Non-­Executive  Director  appointed  on  9  
March  2015.    

He  is  a  former  director  of  IBM  (EMEA)  and  an  experienced  technology  and  business  services  executive  with  a  
proven   ability   to   turn   around   and   grow   businesses.   He   founded,   developed   and   then   sold   Barker   Personnel  
Services   to   Carlisle   Holdings   plc   and   subsequently   led   the   turnarounds   of   TAC   Europe,   Lorien   plc   and   First  
Advantage   Inc.,   all   of   which   saw   rapid   increases   in   market   share   and   profitability   before   being   sold   to   private  
investors.   Mark   joined   InterQuest   Group   plc   as   Chief   Executive   Officer   in   April   2011;;   since   then   he   has  
transformed  the  Company  into  one  of  the  leading  digital  technology  contract  services  and  recruitment  specialists  
in  the  UK.  

Spencer  Dredge  (Chief  Financial  Officer)  
Spencer   was   appointed   as   Director   on   2   September   2015.      Spencer   is   a   qualified   Chartered   Management  
Accountant  and  has  more  than  a  decade  of  experience  in  the  Technology  sector  having  held  a  number  of  senior  
positions  for  quoted  UK  technology  companies,  including  his  previous  role  as  CFO  of  Castleton  Technology  Plc,  
where  he  helped  complete  the  Groups  restructuring.    He  has  experience  in  corporate  finance,  playing  a  pivotal  
role  in  executing  successful  M&A  programs  at  Redstone  plc,  Maxima  Holdings  plc  and  Redcentric  plc.  

Guy  van  Zwanenberg  (Non-­Executive  Director)  
Guy  joined  the  Board  on  9  March  2015  and  is  Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  
Audit   Committee   and   the   Nominations   Committee.   Guy   has   40   years’   experience   in   industry   and   practice.   He  
qualified  as  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  Grant  Thornton  and  then  spent  three  years  working  with  James  Gulliver.  
Guy  subsequently  moved  to  become  UK  Finance  Director  of  an  American  computer  accessory  company  which  
was  taken  public  in  1989.  In  1991,  he  established  his  own  interim  financial  management  business  and  has  since  
been  involved  in  a  number  of  SME  businesses  providing  strategic  and  financial  help.  

Guy  joined  Gamingking  PLC  in  1998  on  a  part  time  basis  as  Finance  Director  and  became  Company  Secretary  
and  Non-­Executive  Director  in  2006,  remaining  until  May  2013.  He  joined  Quixant  plc  as  a  Non-­Executive  in  March  
2013  as  part  of  the  float  team.  

Guy  is  both  a  Fellow  of  The  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  in  England  and  Wales  and  a  Chartered  Director.  

Diana  Dyer  Bartlett  (Non-­Executive  Director)  
Diana  was  appointed  to  the  Board  in  October  2013  and  is  Chairman  of  the  Audit  Committee  and  a  member  of  the  
Remuneration  and  Nominations  Committees.    Diana  acted  as  interim  FD  of  the  Company  between  the  end  of  
2014  and  Spencer’s  appointment  in  August  2015.    

With  30  years’  experience  in  accountancy,  investment  banking  and  finance,  Diana  has  an  impressive  track  record  
in  investments,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  corporate  governance  and  business  transformation  in  publicly  quoted,  
venture   capital   and   private   equity   backed   companies.   Her   recent   roles   include   Company   Secretary   for   Tullett  
Prebon   plc,   Finance   Director   of   Pelamis   Wave   Power   Limited   and   Chairman   and   Honorary   Treasurer   for  
BreastCancer  Haven.    She  is  currently  CFO  of  Precious  Cells  International  Limited.  

Diana  is  an  Associate  of  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  in  England  and  Wales. 

15

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
Company  information  and  advisers  

Registered  office  
40  Holborn  Viaduct  
London 
EC1N  2PB  

Coms  plc  Company  Number  
5332126  

Company  advisers  

Nominated  adviser  and  joint  broker  
Panmure  Gordon  
131  Finsbury  Square  
London  
EC2A  1NT  

Joint  broker  
Whitman  Howard  
First  Floor  
1  –  3  Connaught  House,  
Mount  Street,  
London,  W1K  3NB  

Auditor  
KPMG  LLP  
Chartered  Accountants  &  Statutory  Auditors  
Arlington  Business  Park  
Theale  
Reading  
Berkshire  
RG7  4SD  

Registrar  
Share  Registrars  Ltd  
Craven  House  
West  Street  
Farnham  
Surrey  
GU9  7EN  

Banker  
Barclays  Bank  Plc  
1  Churchill  Place  
London  
E14  5HP  

16  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’  report  

The   Directors   submit   this   report   together   with   the   accounts   of   Coms   plc   (‘the   Company’)   and   its   subsidiary  
undertakings  (together  ‘the  Group’)  for  the  year  ended  31  January  2016.  

Principal  activities  
During   the   year   the   Group’s   principal   activities   were   infrastructure   services   (Redstone),   animation   and   CGI   special  
effects   services   provided   by   Darkside   Studios   and   the   development   and   commercialisation   of   telecommunication  
services.  In  May  2015  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  sold  the  business  and  assets  of  all  of  its  telecommunication  
subsidiaries,  and  in  December  announced  the  Management  Buy  Out  of  Darkside  Studios  so  accordingly  the  Group  now  
comprises  Redstone.  

Results  and  dividend  
The   results   for   the   year   are   set   out   in   the   consolidated   income   statement   on   page   24.   The   Directors   do   not  
recommend  payment  of  a  dividend  (2015:  £nil).  

Review  of  the  business  
A   review   of   the   business   of   the   Group,   together   with   comments   on   future   developments   is   given   in   the   Operational  
Review.  

Directors  and  their  interests  
The  Directors  who  held  office  during  the  year  were  as  follows:  

Frank  Beechinor 
Mark  Braund  
Spencer  Dredge 
Diana  Dyer  Bartlett 
Guy  van  Zwanenberg 
Dave  Breith 
Stephen  Foster 

Chairman  
Chief  Executive  Officer  (Non-­Executive  Director  appointed  9  March  2015,  appointed  CEO  14  July  2015)   
Chief  Financial  Officer  (appointed  2  September  2015) 
Non-­Executive  Director 
Non-­Executive  Director  (appointed  9  March  2015)  
Chief  Executive  Officer  (resigned  1  March  2015)  
Non-­Executive  Director  (resigned  29  May  2015)  

The  remuneration  of  the  Directors  who  held  office  during  the  year  was  as  follows:  

Directors’  remuneration  

Share  based  payment  charge  

2016  

£  

78,000  

87,000  

64,000  

2015  

£  

30,000  

-­  

-­  

124,000  

71,500  

33,000  

40,000  

12,000  

-­  

190,000  

45,800  

2016  

£  

8,718  

9,254  

3,702  

3,017  

427  

-­  

-­  

2015  

£  

126  

-­  

-­  

4,041  

-­  

1,921  

31  

Frank  Beechinor  

Mark  Braund  (1)  

Spencer  Dredge  (2)  

Diana  Dyer  Bartlett  

Guy  van  Zwanenberg  (1)  

Dave  Breith  (3)  

Stephen  Foster  (4)  

(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  

Appointed  9  March  2015  
Appointed  2  September  2015  
Resigned  1  March  2015  
Resigned  29  May  2015  

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’  report  continued  

The  interests  of  those  Directors  serving  during  the  year  ended  31  January  2016,  as  at  the  year-­end  or  the  date  of  
resignation,  all  of  which  are  beneficial,  in  the  share  capital  of  the  Company,  were  as  follows:  

Director  

Frank  Beechinor  

Mark  Braund  

Spencer  Dredge  

Diana  Dyer  Bartlett  

Guy  van  Zwanenberg  

Dave  Breith  (1)  

Stephen  Foster  (2)  

(1)    Resigned  1  March  2015  
(2)    Resigned  29  May  2015  

Ordinary  shares  of  0.1p  each  

2016  

No.  

9,000,000  

10,638,888  

1,819,795  

4,000,000  

3,000,000  

2015  

No.  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

138,856,455  

-­  

Frank  Beechinor,  Diana  Dyer  Bartlett  and  Guy  van  Zwanenberg  all  took  part  in  the  Placing  and  Open  offer  

in  June  2015  and  subscribed  for  9,000,000,  4,000,000  and  3,000,000  ordinary  shares  respectively.  Mark  

Braund  also  subscribed  for  4,000,000  ordinary  shares  in  the  placing  and  open  offer  and  has  continued  to  

purchase  ordinary  shares  in  the  open  market  during  the  year  and  at  the  year-­end  held  10,638,888  ordinary  

shares.  

Dave  Breith  has  notified  the  Company  that  he  no  longer  holds  a  notifiable  interest  in  the  Company’s  shares.  

The  beneficial  holdings  include,  where  applicable,  the  holdings  of  connected  parties.  

Directors’  share  warrants  and  options  

As  at  31  January  2016  the  Company  had  granted  the  following  warrants  and  share  options  to  Directors  and  
past  Directors  of  the  Company  which  remained  outstanding  at  the  year-­end  or  at  the  date  of  resignation:  

Director  

Instrument  

Number  of  ordinary    
shares  of  0.1p  each   Exercise  price   Grant  date  

Frank  Beechinor  
Mark  Braund  
Spencer  Dredge  

Diana  Dyer  Bartlett  

Share  option    
Share  option  
Share  option  

Share  option  

Guy  van  Zwanenberg  

Share  option  

10,000,000  
65,000,000  
26,000,000  

7,000,000  

3,000,000  

0.92p  
0.92p  
0.92p  

11/12/2015  
11/12/2015  
11/12/2015  

0.92p  

11/12/2015  

0.92p  

11/12/2015  

Iain  Ross  

Warrant  

4,000,000  

5p  

10/06/2013  

None  of  the  Directors  had  any  beneficial  interest  in  the  shares  of  any  subsidiary  companies.  

18  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
   
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’  report  continued  

Share  capital  
Details  of  the  Company’s  share  capital  are  disclosed  in  note  22  to  the  financial  statements.  

Financial  instruments  
Details  of  the  use  of  financial  instruments  by  the  Company  and  its  subsidiary  undertakings  are  disclosed  in  note  
26  to  the  financial  statements.  

Statement  to  auditor  
So   far   as   the   Directors   are   aware,   there   is   no   relevant   audit   information   (as   defined   by   section   418   of   the  
Companies  Act  2006)  of  which  the  Company’s  auditor  is  unaware,  and  each  Director  has  taken  all  the  steps  that  
he/she  ought  to  have  taken  as  a  Director  in  order  to  make  himself/herself  aware  of  any  relevant  audit  information  
and  to  establish  that  the  Company’s  auditor  is  aware  of  that  information.  

Corporate  governance  
Achieving  good  governance  is  key  to  the  long  term  success  of  the  business.  It  ensures  we  remain  a  responsible  
Company   and   underpins   our   culture   and   reputation   as   an   organisation.   As   a   Board   we   are   conscious   of   our  
obligations  to  think  deeply,  thoroughly  and  on  a  continuing  basis  regarding  our  duties.  

Coms   has   Non-­Executive   Board   members   with   extensive   experience   in   areas   critical   to   the   long   term   future  

success   of   the   Company,   covering   a   deep   understanding   of   technology,   corporate   strategy,   finance   and  

investment.  

This  experience  enables  the  Non-­Executives  to  add  entrepreneurial  leadership,  with  open  and  rigorous  debate  
that   provides   a   valuable   external   and   balanced   perspective   to   the   proceedings.   We   believe   that   our   Board  
complement  each  other,  delivering  a  broad  and  appropriate  balance  of  skills.  

Board  of  Directors  
At   the   year   end   the   Board   consisted   of   a   Chairman,   Chief   Executive,   Chief   Financial   Officer   and   two   Non-­
Executive  Directors.    

The  Board  meets  on  a  regular  basis  and  the  agenda  of  matters  discussed  and  approved  consists  of  matters  
concerned  with  the  future  direction  of  the  business.  

Remuneration  Committee  
The   Remuneration   Committee   agrees   the   terms   and   conditions,   including   annual   remuneration,   of   Executive  
Directors  and  reviews  such  matters  for  other  senior  personnel  including  their  participation  in  long  term  incentive  
schemes.  

Audit  Committee  
The  Audit  Committee  recommends  the  appointment,  scope  and  fees  of  the  external  auditor,  discusses  issues  
that  arise  from  the  audit,  review  reports  of  the  external  auditors  and  internal  control  procedures  and  considers  
any  financial  statements  before  their  publication.  The  auditor  also  attends  meetings  of  the  Audit  Committee  as  
required  by  the  Committee  to  consider  any  issues  arising  from  the  audit  and  their  work.  

Nominations  Committee  
The  Nominations  Committee  makes  recommendations  to  the  Board  for  all  Board  appointments  and  succession  
planning.  

Employees  
The  Group  has  continued  to  give  full  and  fair  consideration  to  applications  made  by  disabled  persons,  having  
regard   to   their   respective   aptitudes   and   abilities,   and   to   ensure   that   they   benefit   from   training   and   career  
development   programs   in   common   with   all   employees.   The   Group   has   continued   its   policy   of   employee  
involvement   by   making   information   available   to   employees   through   the   medium   of   frequent   staff   meetings,  
together  with  personal  appraisals  and  feedback  sessions. 

19  

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Directors’  report  continued  

Share  options  
The  Company’s  policy  is  to  reward  and  provide  long-­term  incentives  to  employees  by  granting  them  share  
options.  

Substantial  shareholdings  
As  at  the  23  May  2016,  being  the  latest  practicable  date  before  the  signing  of  these  accounts,  the  following  
interests  in  3%  or  more  of  the  issued  ordinary  share  capital  had  been  notified  to  the  Company:  

Shareholder  

Helium  Special  Situations  Fund  

Henderson  Group  Plc  

23  May  2016  
259,824,283   

161,452,525   

15.99%  

9.99%  

Post  balance  sheet  events 
On  the  16th  March  2016  the  Group  announced  the  acquisition  of  Connect  IB  limited.    Connect  IB  is  a  software  
applications  business  and  was  acquired  for  a  total  consideration  of  £1.328  million.    The  consideration  comprises  
cash  of  £1.028  million,  with  the  remaining  £0.3  million  being  satisfied  through  the  issue  of  new  equity  shares.    The  
£0.3  million  equity  consideration  was  satisfied  by  15,422,579  ordinary  shares  at  1.62  pence,  an  average  price  
over  the  five  business  days  to  11  March  and  a  further  3,084,515  ordinary  shares  at  1.62  pence  contingent  on  
achieving  certain  annuity  sales  targets.  

The  acquisition  was  funded  by  a  Placing  of  223,214,286  new  ordinary  shares  of  0.1  pence  each  in  the  Company  
at  a  price  of  1.4  pence  per  share  raising  £3.125  million  before  expenses.  The  Placing  financed  the  cash  element  
of  the  acquisition  and  provided  further  funding  for  working  capital.  

Directors’  responsibilities  
The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Annual  Report  and  the  financial  statements,  the  Directors’  report  
in  accordance  with  applicable  law  and  regulations.  

Company  law  requires  the  Directors  to  prepare  group  and  parent  company  financial  statements  for  each  financial  
year.  Under  that  law  they  have  elected  to  prepare  both  the  group  and  the  parent  company  financial  statements  
in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  EU  and  applicable  law.  As  required  by  the  AIM  Rules  of  the  London  
Stock   Exchange   they   are   required   to   prepare   the   group   financial   statements   in   accordance   with   IFRSs   as  
adopted  by  the  EU  and  applicable  law  and  have  elected  to  prepare  the  parent  company  financial  statements  on  
the  same  basis.  

Under  Company  law  the  Directors  must  not  approve  the  financial  statements  unless  they  are  satisfied  that  they  
give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of  affairs  of  the  group  and  parent  company  and  of  their  profit  or  loss.  In  
preparing  each  of  the  group  and  parent  company  financial  statements,  the  Directors  are  required  to:  

select  suitable  accounting  policies  and  then  apply  them  consistently;;    

•  
•   make  judgements  and  estimates  that  are  reasonable  and  prudent;;  
•  
•   prepare  the  financial  statements  on  the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  

state  whether  they  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  EU;;  and 

the  Company  will  continue  in  business.  

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  
the  parent  company’s  transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial  position  of  
the  parent  company  and  enable  them  to  ensure  that  its  financial  statements  comply  with  the  Companies  Act  
2006.  They  have  general  responsibility  for  taking  such  steps  as  are  reasonably  open  to  them  to  safeguard  the  
assets  of  the  group  and  to  prevent  and  detect  fraud  and  other  irregularities.  

20

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’  report  continued  

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information  included  
on   the   company’s   website.   Legislation   in   the   UK   governing   the   preparation   and   dissemination   of   financial  
statements  may  differ  from  legislation  in  other  jurisdictions.  

Listing  
The  Company’s  ordinary  shares  have  been  traded  on  London’s  AIM  Market  since  6  September  2006.  Panmure  
Gordon   are   the   Company’s   Nominated   Advisor,   and   the   Company   has   Joint   Broker’s,   Panmure   Gordon   and  
Whitman  Howard.  The  closing  mid-­market  share  price  at  31  January  2016  was  0.52p  (31  January  2015:  9.5p).  

Publication  of  financial  statements  
The  Company’s  financial  statements  will  be  made  available  on  the  Company’s  website  www.comsplc.com.  The  
maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  website  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Directors.  The  Directors’  responsibility  also  
extends  to  the  financial  statements  contained  therein.  

Annual  General  Meeting  
The  Annual  General  Meeting  will  be  held  at  the  offices  of  Coms  Plc,  40  Holborn  Viaduct,  London,  EC1N  2PB  at  
11  a.m.  on  27th  June  2016  to  conduct  all  mandatory  business.  

Going  concern  
The  Group’s  business  activities  and  performance,  and  the  financial  position  of  the  Group,  its  cash  flows  and  borrowing  
facilities,  together  with  the  factors  likely  to  affect  its  future  development,  performance  and  position,  are  explained  in  the  
Strategic  report.  Analysis  of  the  Group’s  key  risks  is  also  set  out  in  the  Strategic  report.  Further  information  regarding  
the  assessment  of  going  concern  is  in  note  1  to  the  financial  statements.  

After   making   appropriate   enquiries,   the   Directors   consider   that   the   Company   and   the   Group   have   adequate  
resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  For  this  reason,  they  continue  to  adopt  
the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the  financial  statements.  

Auditor  
In   accordance   with   section   485   of   the   Companies   Act   2006,   a   resolution   proposing   that   KPMG   LLP   be   re-­
appointed  as  auditor  will  be  put  to  the  Annual  General  Meeting.  

The  Report  of  the  Directors  was  approved  by  the  Board  on  23rd  May  2016  and  signed  on  its  behalf  by:  

Spencer  Dredge  
Director  
23  May  2016  

21

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s  report 

Independent  Auditor’s  report  to  the  Members  of  Coms  Plc  
We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Coms  Plc  for  the  year  ended  31  January  2016  set  out  on  pages  24  to  58.  
The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial  
Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  EU  and,  as  regards  the  parent  company  financial  statements,  as  applied  
in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act  2006.  

This   report   is   made   solely   to   the   company’s   members,   as   a   body,   in   accordance   with   Chapter   3   of   Part   16   of   the  
Companies  Act  2006.  Our  audit  work  has  been  undertaken  so  that  we  might  state  to  the  company’s  members  those  
matters  we  are  required  to  state  to  them  in  an  auditor’s  report  and  for  no  other  purpose.  To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  
by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or  assume  responsibility  to  anyone  other  than  the  company  and  the  company’s  members,  as  
a  body,  for  our  audit  work,  for  this  report,  or  for  the  opinions  we  have  formed.  

Respective  responsibilities  of  directors  and  auditor  

As   explained   more   fully   in   the   Directors’   Responsibilities   Statement   set   out   on   page   20,   the   directors   are  
responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  and  for  being  satisfied  that  they  give  a  true  and  fair  
view.   Our   responsibility   is   to   audit,   and   express   an   opinion   on,   the   financial   statements   in   accordance   with  
applicable  law  and  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK  and  Ireland).  Those  standards  require  us  to  comply  
with  the  Auditing  Practices  Board’s  Ethical  Standards  for  Auditors.  

Scope  of  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  

A  description  of  the  scope  of  an  audit  of  financial  statements  is  provided  on  the  Financial  Reporting  Council’s  
website  at  www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.  

Opinion  on  financial  statements  

In  our  opinion:  

§  

§  

§  

§  

the  financial  statements  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of  the  group’s  and  of  the  parent  company’s  
affairs  as  at  31  January  2016  and  of  the  group’s  loss  for  the  year  then  ended;;  
the  group  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  
EU;;  
the   parent   company   financial   statements   have   been   properly   prepared   in   accordance   with   IFRSs   as  
adopted  by  the  EU  and  as  applied  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Companies  Act  2006;;  and  
the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies  Act  
2006.  

Opinion  on  other  matters  prescribed  by  the  Companies  Act  2006  

In  our  opinion  the  information  given  in  the  Strategic  report  and  the  Directors’  report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  
the  financial  statements  are  prepared  is  consistent  with  the  financial  statements.  

22  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s  report  continued 

Matters  on  which  we  are  required  to  report  by  exception  

We  have  nothing  to  report  in  respect  of  the  following  matters  where  the  Companies  Act  2006  requires  us  to  report  
to  you  if,  in  our  opinion:  

•   adequate   accounting   records   have   not   been   kept   by   the   parent   company,   or   returns   adequate   for   our  

audit  have  not  been  received  from  branches  not  visited  by  us;;  or  

•  

the  parent  company  financial  statements  are  not  in  agreement  with  the  accounting  records  and  returns;;  
or    
certain  disclosures  of  directors’  remuneration  specified  by  law  are  not  made;;  or  
•  
•   we  have  not  received  all  the  information  and  explanations  we  require  for  our  audit.  

Derek  McAllan  
(Senior  Statutory  Auditor)  
for  and  on  behalf  of  KPMG  LLP  
Chartered  Accountants  &  Statutory  Auditors  

Arlington  Business  Park  
Theale  
Reading  
Berkshire  
RG7  4SD  

23  May  2016  

23  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated  income  statement  

For  the  year  ended  31  January  2016  

Revenue  

Cost  of  sales  

Gross  profit  

Administrative  expenses  
Adjusted  EBITDA/(LBITDA)*  

Integration  and  transactional  costs  included  within  administrative  expenses  

Depreciation  

Amortisation  

Share  based  payment  charge  

Impairment  charge  
Operating  loss  

Net  finance  costs  

Loss  before  tax  

Taxation  

Loss  for  the  year  after  tax  

Discontinued  operations  

Loss  for  the  year  

Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year  attributable  to  equity  holders  

Basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share  

Continuing  operations  

Discontinued  operations  

Total  

Note  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

4  

40,098  

29,468  

(33,148)  

(24,310)  

6,950  

5,158  

6  

8  

8  

8  

7  

8  

10  

11c  

(5,662)  
1,288  

(1,439)  

1, 

(370)  

(128)  

(47)  

-­  
(696)  

(63)  

(5,897)  
(739)  

47  

(412)  

(58)  

(54)  

(71)  
(1,287)  

(238)  

(759)  

(1,525)  

63  

-­  

(696)  

(1,525)  

(1,487)  

(13,545)  

(2,183)  

(15,070)  

(2,183)  

(15,070)  

12  

12  

12  

(0.06p)  

(0.16p)  

(0.12p)  

(1.41p)  

(0.18p)  

(1.57p)  

*   Result   for   the   year   from   continuing   operations   before   net   finance   costs,   depreciation,   amortisation,   integration   and   transactional   items,  
impairment  charges  and  share  based  payment  charge.  

The  (loss)/profit  for  the  period  equates  to  the  Comprehensive  (expense)/income  for  the  year.  

The  notes  on  pages  31  to  58  are  an  integral  part  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements.  

24  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  

As  at  31  January  2016  

ASSETS  

Non-­current  assets  

Goodwill  

Other  Intangible  assets  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  

Current  assets  

Inventories  

Trade  and  other  receivables  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  

Total  assets  

EQUITY  and  LIABILITIES  

Capital  and  reserves  attributable  to  equity  shareholders  

Share  capital  

Share  premium  

Merger  reserve  

Reverse  acquisition  reserve  

Accumulated  deficit  

Total  equity  

Current  liabilities  

Overdraft  

Trade  and  other  payables  

Provisions  

Non-­current  liabilities  

Provisions  

Deferred  tax  

Total  liabilities  

Total  equity  and  liabilities  

Note  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

13  

14  

15  

16  

17  

18  

22  

22  

22  

18  

19  

20  

20  

21  

8,724  

309  

637  

9,651  

1,718  

1,798  

9,670  

13,167  

181  

7,982  

2,430  

10,593  

20,263  

305  

10,658  

492  

11,455  

24,622  

3,436  

3,015  

29,463  

27,816  

1,911  

1,911  

(4,236)  

(4,236)  

(21,664)  

(19,528)  

8,910  

8,978  

1,383  

8,503  

676  

878  

13,603  

878  

10,562  

15,359  

791  

-­  

791  

-­  

285  

285  

11,353  

20,263  

15,644  

24,622  

The  financial  statements  were  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  authorised  for  issue  on  23  May  2016.  

They  were  signed  on  its  behalf  by:  

Spencer  Dredge  
Chief  Financial  Officer  
23  May  2016  
Company  Number:  5332126  

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
Consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  

For  the  year  ended  31  January  2016  

Cash  flows  from  operating  activities  

Loss  for  the  year  

Depreciation  

Amortisation  

Share  based  payment  charge  

Release  of  deferred  consideration  

Net  finance  costs  

Taxation  

Intangible  asset  impairment  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  impairment  

Goodwill  impairment  

Movement  in  provisions  

Loss  on  sale  of  fixed  assets  

Loss  on  sale  of  discontinued  operation,  net  of  tax  
Operating  cash  flows  before  movements  in  working  capital   
Decrease  in  inventories  

Decrease/(Increase)  in  receivables  

(Decrease)/Increase  in  payables  
Operating  cash  flows  after  movements  in  working  capital    

Tax  paid  

Note  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

(2,183)  

(15,070)  

7  

7  

7  

531  

218  

47  

-­  

63  

(482)  

-­  

-­  

-­  

589  

24  

576  

(617)  

32  

2,394  

(4,543)  

(2,734)  

49  

820  

373  

54  

(1,294)  

245  

172  

1,360  

416  

6,907  

878  

21  

-­  

(5,118)  

101  

(325)  

1,944  

(3,398)  

-­  

Net  cash  used  in  operation  activities  

(2,685)  

(3,398)  

Cash  flows  from  investing  activities  

Disposal  of  assets  

Acquisition  of  subsidiaries  (net  of  cash  acquired)  

Acquisition  of  intangible  assets  

Proceeds  from  sale  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  

Acquisition  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  

Net  cash  used  in  investing  activities  

Cash  flows  from  financing  activities  

Proceeds  from  issues  of  share  capital  (net  of  issue  costs)  

Net  finance  costs  

Net  cash  from  financing  activities  

Net  increase/(decrease)  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  start  of  year  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  end  of  year  

2,500  

-­  

-­  

(3,770)  

(355)  

23  

(56)  

2,112  

2,069  

(63)  

2,006  

1,433  

(386)  

1,047  

(15)  

54  

(2,206)  

(5,937)  

8,003  

(53)  

7,950  

(1,385)  

999  

(386)  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  at  bank  and  other  short-­term  highly  liquid  investments  with  maturity  of  
three  months  or  less,  as  adjusted  for  any  bank  overdrafts.  

26  

msplc.com  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  

Attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company  

Share  

Note   capital   merger  reserve  

Share  

Reverse   
premium/   acquisition   Accumulated   
deficit  
reserve  

Total  

At  1  February  2014  

Loss  for  the  year  
Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year   

Transactions  with  the  owners:  

£000  

2,864  

-­  

-­  

Proceeds  from  shares  issued  

22 

151  

Share  issue  costs  

Share  based  payment  charge  

At  31  January  2015  

At  1  February  2015  

Loss  for  the  year  
Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year   

Transactions  with  the  owners:  

-­  

-­  

3,015  

3,015  

-­  

-­  

Proceeds  from  shares  issued  

22  

421  

Share  issue  costs  

Share  based  payment  charge  

-­  

-­  

£000  

£000  

£000  

£000  

21,875  

(4,236)  

(4,512)  

15,991  

-­  

-­  

8,267  

(415)  

-­  

29,727  

29,727  

-­  

-­  

1,697  

(50)  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

(15,070)  

(15,070)  

(15,070)  

(15,070)  

-­  

8,418  

(415)  

54  

54  

(4,236)  

(4,236)  

(19,528)  

8,978  

(19,528)  

8,978  

-­  

-­  

-­  
-­   

-­  

(2,183)  

(2,183)  

(2,183)  

(2,183)  

-­  

2,118  

(50)  

47  

47  

At  31  January  2016  

3,436  

31,374  

(4,236)  

(21,664)  

8,910  

w.comsplc.com  

27  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company  statement  of  financial  position  

As  at  31  January  2016  

ASSETS  

Non-­current  assets  

Investment  in  subsidiaries  

Tangible  assets  

Current  assets  

Trade  and  other  receivables  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  

Total  assets  

EQUITY  AND  LIABILITIES  

Capital  and  reserves  attributable  to  equity  shareholders  

Share  capital  

Share  premium  

Merger  reserve  

Accumulated  deficit  

Total  equity  

Current  liabilities  

Overdraft  

Trade  and  other  payables  

Provisions  

Non-­current  liabilities  

Provisions  

Total  equity  and  liabilities  

Note  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

27  

9,247  

9,247  

2  

-­  

9,249  

9,247  

346  

2,876  

-­  

5  

346  

2,881  

9,595  

12,128  

17  

18  

22  

3,436  

3,015  

29,463  

27,816  

1,911  

1,911  

(29,172)  

(21,303)  

5,638  

11,439  

18  

19  

20  

20  

1,383  

1,437  

491  

3,311  

-­  

689  

-­  

689  

646  

-­  

9,595  

12,128  

The  financial  statements  were  approved  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  authorised  for  issue  on  23  May  2016.  

They  were  signed  on  its  behalf  by:  

Spencer  Dredge  
Director  
23  May  2016  
Company  Number:  5332126  

28  

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company  statement  of  cash  flows  

For  the  year  ended  31  January  2016  

Cash  flows  from  operating  activities  

Loss  before  taxation  

Depreciation  and  amortisation  

Impairment  provision  

Gain  on  deferred  consideration  

Share  based  payment  charge  

Net  finance  costs  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

(7,913)  

(11,992)  

-­  

-­  

-­  

44  

62  

58  

2,700  

(219)  

54  

203  

Operating  cash  flow  before  working  capital  movement  

(7,807)  

(9,196)  

Increase  in  receivables  

Increase  in  provisions  

Increase  in  payables  

Net  cash  used  in  operating  activities  

Cash  flows  from  investing  activities  

Acquisition  of  subsidiary  (net  of  cash  acquired)  

Acquisition  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  

Net  cash  used  in  investing  activities  

Cash  flows  from  financing  activities  

Proceeds  from  issues  of  share  capital  (net  of  issue  costs)  

Net  finance  costs  

Net  cash  from  financing  activities  

Net  decrease  in  cash  and  cash  equivalents  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  start  of  year  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  end  of  year  

(55)  

1,137  

3,332  

(231)  

-­  

2,738  

(3,393)  

(6,689)  

-­  

(2)  

(2)  

(1,385)  

-­  

(1,385)  

2,069  

(62)  

2,007  

(1,388)  

5  

(1,383)  

8,003  

(9)  

7,994  

(80)  

85  

5  

29  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company  statement  of  changes  in  equity  

Attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company  

Note  

Share   Share  premium/   Accumulated  
deficit  
capital   merger  reserve  

At  1  February  2014  

Loss  for  the  year  
Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year    

Transactions  with  the  owners:  

£000  

2,864  

-­  

-­  

Proceeds  from  shares  issued  

22 

151  

Share  issue  costs  

Share  based  payment  charge  

At  31  January  2015  

At  1  February  2015  

Loss  for  the  year  
Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year    

Transactions  with  the  owners:  

-­  

-­  

3,015  

3,015  
- 

Proceeds  from  shares  issued  

22  

421  

(50 

Share  issue  costs  

Share  based  payment  charge  

At  31  January  2016  

-­  

-­  

Total  

£000  

£000  

£000  

21,875  

(9,365)  

15,374  

-­  

-­  

(11,992)  

(11,992)  

(11,992)  

(11,992)  

8,267  

(415)  

-­  

29,727  

29,727  
- 

1,697  

(50)  

-­  

-­  

-­  

54  

8,418  

(415)  

54  

(21,303)  

11,439  

(21,303)  

11,439  

(7,913)  

(7,913)  

(7,913)  

(7,913)  

-­  

-­  

44  

2,118  

(50)  

44  

3,436  

31,374  

(29,172)  

5,638  

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  

1  General  information  
Coms   plc   is   a   company   incorporated   in   England   and   Wales   under   the   Companies   Act   2006   and   listed   on   the   AIM  
market.  The  address  of  the  registered  office  is  given  on  page  16.  The  nature  of  the  Group’s  operations  and  its  principal  
activities  are  set  out  in  the  Directors’  report  and  in  the  Operational  review  in  the  Strategic  report.  
These   financial   statements   are   presented   in   pounds   sterling   as   that   is   the   currency   of   the   primary   economic  
environment  in  which  the  Group  operates.  There  are  no  foreign  subsidiaries  in  the  Group.  

Going  concern  
As   detailed   in   the   Directors’   report,   the   Directors   consider   that   the   Company   and   the   Group   have   adequate  
resources   to   continue   in   existence   for   the   foreseeable   future.   In   assessing   the   outlook   for   the   Company   and  
Group,  the  Board  took  account  of  the  Group’s  £2.0m  overdraft  facility  and  certain  events  after  the  balance  sheet  
date  which  have  materially  strengthened  the  financial  position:  

•   The   Placing   in   March   2016   which   raised   £3.125   million   (before   costs),   net   of   the   cash   used   in   the  

acquisition  of  Connect  IB  of  £1.0  million.  

•   The  increasing  appetite  from  institutional  investors  who  are  keen  to  take  part  in  any  future  funding  event.  

The  Directors  have  assessed  the  Group’s  current  forecasts,  taking  into  account  reasonable  changes  in  trading  
performance.  The  assessment  considered  stress  tests  and  mitigating  actions  available  to  the  Group.  On  the  basis  
of  this  review,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  will  continue  to  operate  within  the  resources  currently  available  
to  it.  The  Directors  accordingly  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  these  financial  statements.  

2  Basis  of  preparation  and  significant  accounting  policies  
The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Coms  plc  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  
Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  (IFRS’s  as  adopted  by  the  EU),  IFRS  Interpretations  
Committee   and   the   Companies   Act   2006   applicable   to   companies   reporting   under   IFRS.   The   consolidated  
financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention.  
The   preparation   of   financial   statements   in   conformity   with   IFRS   requires   the   use   of   certain   critical   accounting  
estimates.   It   also   requires   management   to   exercise   its   judgement   in   the   process   of   applying   the   Group’s  
accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  
and  estimates  are  significant  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  disclosed  in  note  3.  
Except   as   described   below,   the   accounting   policies   applied   are   consistent   with   those   of   the   annual   financial  
statements  for  the  period  ended  31  January  2015  as  described  in  those  annual  financial  statements.  

Standards,  amendments  to  and  interpretation  of  existing  standards  not  yet  effective  
At  the  date  of  approval  of  these  financial  statements,  the  following  standards,  interpretations  and  amendments  
were  issued  but  not  yet  mandatory  for  the  Group  and  early  adoption  has  not  been  applied:  

International  Financial  reporting  Standards  (IFRS)  

Accounting  for  Acquisitions  of  Interests  in  Joint  Operations  –  Amendments  to  IFRS  11  
Clarification  of  Acceptable  Methods  of  Depreciation  and  Amortisation  –  Amendments  to  IAS  16  and  IAS  38.  
Equity  Method  in  Separate  Financial  Statements  –  Amendments  to  IAS  27  
Annual  Improvements  to  IFRSs  –  2012-­2014  Cycle  

All   other   amendments   to   existing   standards   are   not   yet   endorsed   by   the   EU   at   the   date   of   approval   of   these  
financial  statements.    
It  is  considered  that  the  above  mentioned  standards,  amendments  and  interpretations  will  not  have  a  significant  
effect  on  the  results  of  the  Group.  

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Basis  of  consolidation  
The   consolidated   financial   statements   incorporate   the   financial   statements   of   the   Company   and   entities  
controlled  by  the  Company  (its  subsidiaries)  made  up  to  31  January  each  year.  Control  is  achieved  when  the  
Company  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with  the  investee  and  has  the  ability  
to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  investee.  

On  acquisition,  the  assets  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  of  a  subsidiary  are  measured  at  their  fair  values  
at  the  date  of  acquisition.  Any  excess  of  the  cost  of  acquisition  over  the  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  
acquired  is  recognised  as  goodwill.  

All  intra-­group  transactions,  balances,  income  and  expenses  are  eliminated  on  consolidation.  

Where   necessary,   adjustments   are   made   to   the   financial   statements   of   subsidiaries   to   bring   the   accounting  
policies  used  into  line  with  those  used  by  the  Group.  

As  permitted  by  section  408  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  the  company  has  elected  not  to  present  its  own  profit  
and  loss  account  for  the  year.  The  Company  reported  a  loss  for  the  financial  year  ended  31  January  2016  of  
£7,913,000  (2015:  loss  of  £11,992,000).  

Reverse  acquisition  accounting  
The   acquisition   of   Coms.com   Limited   in   the   year   ended   31   January   2007   was   accounted   for   as   a   reverse  
acquisition   of   Coms   plc   by   Coms.com   Limited.   The   consolidated   financial   statements   prepared   following   the  
reverse  takeover  were  issued  in  the  name  of  Coms  plc,  but  they  are  a  continuance  of  the  financial  statements  
of  Coms.Com  Limited.  Therefore,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  Coms.Com  Limited  were  recognised  and  measured  
in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  at  their  pre-­combination  carrying  values.  The  financial  statements  reflect  
the  continuance  of  the  financial  statements  of  Coms.com  Limited.  

The  retained  earnings  and  other  equity  balances  recognised  in  these  consolidated  financial  statements  at  the  
time  of  the  acquisition  were  the  retained  earnings  and  other  equity  balances  of  Coms.Com  Limited  immediately  
before  the  business  combination.  

Under  reverse  acquisition  accounting:  

•   an  adjustment  within  shareholders’  funds  is  required  to  eliminate  the  cost  of  acquisition  in  the  issuing  
Company’s  books,  and  introduce  a  notional  cost  of  acquiring  the  smaller  issuing  Company  based  on  
the  fair  value  of  its  shares.  

•   an  adjustment  is  required  to  show  the  share  capital  of  the  legal  parent  in  the  consolidated  balance  sheet  

rather  than  that  of  the  deemed  acquirer.  

Both  adjustments  have  been  included  in  the  reverse  acquisition  reserve.  

Merger  reserve  
The  merger  reserve  is  used  when  a  share  issue  is  undertaken  and  merger  relief  is  available.  

The   conditions   for   merger   relief   are   when   the   consideration   for   shares   in   another   company   includes   issued  
shares  of  the  acquirer  and  on  completion  of  the  transaction,  the  company  issuing  the  shares  will  have  secured  
at  least  90%  equity  holding  in  the  acquiree.  

32  

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Revenue  recognition  
Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic  benefit  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  can  be  reliably  
measured.  Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received,  net  of  discounts,  VAT  and  other  sales  duty.  
The  following  specific  recognition  criteria  must  also  be  met  before  revenue  is  recognised:  

Services  -­  the  Group  provides  a  number  of  services  including  provision  of  telephony  calls  and  minutes;;  revenue  
is  recognised  as  services  are  performed.  

Maintenance  -­  the  Group  provides  maintenance  to  corporate  customers.  Revenue  is  recognised  evenly  over  the  
maintenance  contract.  

Hardware  -­  revenue  is  recognised  on  the  delivery  of  goods.  

Consultancy  -­  consultancy  is  typically  invoiced  based  on  a  daily  value;;  revenue  is  recognised  as  the  consultancy  
services  are  delivered.  

Installation  -­  revenue  is  recognised  at  the  point  of  installation.  

Projects  -­  revenue  from  fixed  price  contracts  is  recognised  on  the  percentage  of  completion  method,  to  the  extent  that  the  
level  of  completion  for  a  contract  can  be  reliably  measured.  Where  the  percentage  of  completion  cannot  be  reliably  measured,  
revenue  is  recognised  when  specified  contractual  milestones  are  met  or  on  project  completion.  When  it  is  probable  that  total  
contract   costs   will   exceed   total   revenue,   the   expected   loss   is   recognised   immediately.   Revenue   relating   to   contracted  
maintenance  is  recognised  evenly  over  the  period  of  the  agreement.  

Where   costs   incurred   plus   recognised   profits   less   recognised   losses   exceed   progress   billings,   the   balance   is   shown   as  
“amounts  recoverable  on  contracts”  within  trade  and  other  receivables.  Where  progress  billings  exceed  costs  incurred  plus  
recognised  profits  less  recognised  losses,  the  balance  is  shown  as  deferred  income  within  creditors.  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  
Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost  of  acquisition  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment  
losses.  Depreciation  is  provided  on  a  straight-­line  basis  at  rates  calculated  to  write  off  the  cost  less  the  estimated  
residual  value  of  each  asset  over  its  expected  useful  economic  life.  The  residual  value  is  the  estimated  amount  
that  would  currently  be  obtained  from  disposal  of  the  asset  if  the  asset  were  already  of  the  age  and  in  the  condition  
expected  at  the  end  of  its  useful  life.  

Depreciation  
Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  depreciated  using  the  straight-­line  method  based  on  estimated  useful  lives.  

The  annual  rates  of  depreciation  for  each  class  of  depreciable  asset  across  the  Company  are:  

Fixtures  and  fittings  –  20-­25%  straight  line  

Office  equipment  –  25-­33.3%  straight  line  

Leasehold  improvements  –  20%  straight  line  

The  carrying  value  is  assessed  annually  and  any  impairment  is  charged  to  the  income  statement.  

33  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Financial  assets  
The  Group  classifies  its  financial  assets  into  one  of  the  categories  below,  depending  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  
asset  was  acquired.  

Trade  receivables  and  other  debtors:    
These  are  non-­derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  
market.   They   arise   principally   through   the   provision   of   goods   and  services   but   also   incorporate   other   types   of  
contractual   monetary   assets.   They   are   initially   recognised   at   fair   value   plus   transaction   costs   that   are   directly  
attributable  to  their  acquisition  or  issue,  and  are  subsequently  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  
rate   method,   less   provision   for   impairment.   A   provision   for   impairment   is   established   when   there   is   objective  
evidence   that   the   Group   will   not   be   able   to   collect   all   amounts   due   according   to   the   original   terms   of   the  
receivables.  

Cash  and  cash  equivalents:    
These  include  cash  in  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks  and  bank  overdrafts.  
The  Company  had  an  overdraft  facility  of  £3m  with  its  main  bank  at  the  year  end,  which  was  reduced  to  £2m  
following  the  disposal  of  the  trade  and  assets  of  the  Telephony  Services  division  in  May  2015.  

Financial  liabilities  
The  Group’s  financial  liabilities  are  trade  payables  and  other  financial  liabilities.  These  are  initially  recognised  at  
fair  value  and  subsequently  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  

Provisions  
A  provision  is  recognised  in  the  balance  sheet  when  the  Group  has  a  present  legal  or  constructive  obligation  as  
a   result   of   a   past   event,   and   it   is   probable   that   an   outflow   of   economic   benefits   will   be   required   to   settle   the  
obligation.  If  the  effect  is  material,  provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  flows  at  a  
pre-­tax  rate  that  reflects  the  current  market  assessment  of  the  time  value  of  money  and,  where  appropriate,  the  
risks  specific  to  the  liability.  

Corporation  tax  
The  tax  expense  represents  the  sum  of  the  tax  currently  payable  and  deferred  tax.  

The  tax  currently  payable  is  based  on  taxable  profit  for  the  year.  Taxable  profit  differs  from  net  profit  as  reported  
in  the  income  statement  because  it  excludes  items  of  income  or  expense  that  are  taxable  or  deductible  in  other  
years  and  it  further  excludes  items  that  are  never  taxable  or  deductible.  The  Group’s  liability  for  current  tax  is  
calculated  using  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  by  the  balance  sheet  date.  

Deferred  tax  
Deferred  tax  is  the  tax  expected  to  be  payable  or  recoverable  on  differences  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  
assets   and   liabilities   in   the   financial   statements   and   the   corresponding   tax   bases   used   in   the   computation   of  
taxable  profit,  and  is  accounted  for  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method.  Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  generally  
recognised  for  all  taxable  temporary  differences  and  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  
probable  that  taxable  profits  will  be  available  against  which  deductible  temporary  differences  can  be  utilised.  Such  
assets   and   liabilities   are   not   recognised   if   the   temporary   difference   arises   from   goodwill   or   from   the   initial  
recognition  (other  than  in  a  business  combination)  of  other  assets  and  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  affects  neither  
the  tax  profit  nor  the  accounting  profit.  

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  arising  on  investments  in  subsidiaries  and  
associates,  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  except  where  the  Group  is  able  to  control  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  
difference  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future.  

34  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  reduced  to  the  extent  that  

it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profits  will  be  available  to  allow  all  or  part  of  the  asset  to  be  recovered.  
Deferred  tax  is  calculated  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  in  the  year  when  the  liability  is  settled  or  the  
asset  is  realised.  Deferred  tax  is  charged  or  credited  in  the  income  statement,  except  when  it  relates  to  items  
charged  or  credited  directly  to  equity,  in  which  case  the  deferred  tax  is  also  dealt  with  in  equity.  

Other  intangible  assets  
All  intangible  assets  excluding  goodwill  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  any  accumulated  
impairment  losses.  

Goodwill  
Goodwill  represents  the  amount  by  which  the  fair  value  of  the  cost  of  a  business  combination  exceeds  the  fair  

value  of  net  assets  acquired.  Goodwill  is  not  amortised  and  is  stated  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  impairment  

losses.  

The  recoverable  amount  of  goodwill  is  tested  for  impairment  annually  or  when  events  or  changes  in  circumstance  
indicate   that   it   might   be   impaired.   Impairment   charges   are   deducted   from   the   carrying   value   and   recognised  
immediately  in  the  income  statement.  For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  
Group’s   cash   generating   units   expected   to   benefit   from   the   synergies   of   the   combination.   If   the   recoverable  
amount  of  the  cash  generating  unit  is  less  than  the  carrying  amount  of  the  unit,  the  impairment  loss  is  allocated  
first  to  reduce  the  carrying  amount  of  any  goodwill  allocated  to  the  unit  and  then  to  the  other  assets  of  the  unit  
pro-­rata  on  the  basis  of  the  carrying  amount  of  each  asset  in  the  unit.  An  impairment  loss  recognised  for  goodwill  
is  not  reversed  in  a  subsequent  period.  

Research  and  development  
Expenditure  on  research  activities  is  recognised  as  an  asset  in  the  year  in  which  it  is  incurred.  

An  internally-­generated  intangible  asset  arising  from  the  development  of  Redstone’s  software  solution  OneSpace,  
is  recognised  only  if  all  of  the  following  conditions  are  met:  

•   an  asset  is  created  that  can  be  identified  (such  as  software  and  new  processes);;    
it  is  probable  that  the  asset  created  will  generate  future  economic  benefits;;  and    
•  
•  
the  development  cost  of  the  asset  can  be  measured  reliably.  
•   an  intention  to  complete  the  intangible  asset  and  use  or  sell  it,  and    
•   ability  to  use  or  sell  the  intangible  asset,  and  
•  

the  availability  of  adequate  technical  financial  and  other  resources  to  complete  the  development  and  to  
use  or  sell  the  intangible  asset.  

Acquired  intangible  assets  
Following  business  combinations,  the  assets  acquired  are  classified  into  tangible  and  intangible  assets  and  fair  
values  applied  using  the  principles  of  IFRS  3.  This  leads  to  creation  of  intangible  assets  recognised  on  the  balance  
sheet.  

Amortisation  
Internally-­generated  intangible  assets  are  amortised  on  a  straight-­line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful  lives  of  10  
years.  Where  no  internally-­generated  intangible  asset  can  be  recognised,  development  expenditure  is  recognised  
as  an  expense  in  the  year  in  which  it  is  incurred.  

35

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Impairment  of  tangible  and  intangible  assets  excluding  goodwill  
At   each   balance   sheet   date,   the   Group   reviews   the   carrying   amounts   of   its   tangible   and   intangible   assets   to  
determine   whether   there   is   any   indication   that   those   assets   have   suffered   an   impairment   loss.   If   any   such  
indication   exists,   the   recoverable   amount   of   the   asset   is   estimated   in   order   to   determine   the   extent   of   the  
impairment  loss  (if  any).  Where  the  asset  does  not  generate  cash  flows  that  are  independent  from  other  assets,  
the  Group  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-­generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs.  An  intangible  
asset  with  an  indefinite  useful  life  is  tested  for  impairment  annually  and  whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the  
asset  may  be  impaired.  

Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.  In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  
estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-­tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  
market   assessments   of   the   time   value   of   money   and   the   risks   specific   to   the   asset   for   which   the   estimates   of  
future  cash  flows  have  not  been  adjusted.  

If  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  (or  cash-­generating  unit)  is  estimated  to  be  less  than  its  carrying  amount,  
the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (cash-­generating  unit)  is  reduced  to  its  recoverable  amount.  An  impairment  loss  
is  recognised  as  an  expense  immediately,  unless  the  relevant  asset  is  carried  at  a  re-­valued  amount,  in  which  
case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  decrease.  

Where   an   impairment   loss   subsequently   reverses,   the   carrying   amount   of   the   asset   (cash-­generating   unit)   is  
increased  to  the  revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount,  but  so  that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  

exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  
asset/  cash-­generating  unit  in  prior  years.  A  reversal  of  an  impairment  loss  is  recognised  as  income  immediately,  
unless  the  relevant  asset  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  reversal  of  the  impairment  loss  is  

treated  as  a  revaluation  increase.  

Inventories  
Inventories   are   stated   at   the   lower   of   cost   and   net   realisable   value.   Cost   comprises   materials   and,   where  
applicable,  direct  labour  costs  and  those  overheads  that  have  been  incurred  in  bringing  the  inventories  to  their  
present   location   and   condition.   Cost   is   calculated   using   the   weighted   average   method.   Net   realisable   value  
represents  the  estimated  selling  price  less  all  estimated  costs  of  completion  and  costs  to  be  incurred  in  marketing,  
selling  and  distribution.  

Share  based  payments  
Where  share  options  are  awarded  to  employees,  the  fair  value  of  the  options  at  the  date  of  grant  is  charged  to  
the  income  statement  over  the  vesting  period.  Non-­market  vesting  conditions  are  taken  into  account  by  adjusting  
the  number  of  equity  instruments  expected  to  vest  at  the  balance  sheet  date  so  that,  ultimately,  the  cumulative  
amount  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  is  based  on  the  number  of  options  that  eventually  vest.  Market  vesting  
conditions   are   factored   into   the   fair   value   of   the   options   granted.   As   long   as   all   other   vesting   conditions   are  
satisfied,  a  charge  is  made  irrespective  of  whether  the  market  vesting  conditions  are  satisfied.  The  cumulative  
expense  is  not  adjusted  for  failure  to  achieve  a  market  vesting  condition.  

Fair  value  is  measured  using  an  appropriate  option  pricing  model.  The  expected  life  used  in  the  model  has  been  
adjusted,  based  on  management’s  best  estimate,  for  the  effects  of  non-­transferability,  exercise  restrictions  and  
behavioral  considerations.  

Where  equity  instruments  are  granted  to  persons  other  than  employees,  the  consolidated  income  statement  is  
charged  with  the  fair  value  of  goods  and  services  received.  

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Foreign  currency 
The  individual  financial  statements  of  each  group  entity  are  presented  in  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic  
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (its  functional  currency).  For  the  purpose  of  the  consolidated  financial  
statements,  the  results  and  financial  position  of  each  entity  are  expressed  in  pounds  sterling  which  is  also  the  
presentation   currency   for   the   consolidated   and   Company   financial   statements.   The   functional   currency   of   the  
Company  is  pounds  sterling. 
In  preparing  the  financial  statements  of  the  individual  entities,  transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  entity’s  
functional   currency   (foreign   currencies)   are   recorded   at   the   rates   of   exchange   prevailing   on   the   dates   of   the  
transactions.  At  each  balance  sheet  date,  monetary  items  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  re-­translated  at  
the  rates  prevailing  at  the  balance  sheet  date. 
Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  settlement  of  monetary  items  and  on  the  re-­translation  of  monetary  items  are  
included  in  the  income  statement.  

Investments  in  subsidiaries  
Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  stated  at  cost  less,  where  appropriate,  provisions  for  impairment.  

Leases  
Assets  held  under  finance  leases  are  initially  recognised  as  assets  of  the  Group  at  their  fair  value  at  the  inception  
of  the  lease  or,  if  lower,  at  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments.  The  corresponding  liability  to  the  
lessor  is  included  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  as  a  finance  lease  obligation.  Lease  payments  are  treated  
as  a  reduction  of  the  lease  obligation  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the  liability.  Finance  expenses  are  recognised  
immediately  in  the  income  statement,  unless  they  are  directly  attributable  to  qualifying  assets,  in  which  case  they  
are   capitalised   in   accordance   with   the   Group’s   general   policy   on   borrowing   costs.   Contingent   rentals   are  
recognised  as  expenses  in  the  periods  in  which  they  are  incurred.  

Rental  leases  in  which  a  significant  portion  of  the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  are  retained  by  the  lessor  are  
classified  as  operating  leases.  Payments  made  under  operating  leases  (net  of  any  incentives  received  from  the  
lessor)  are  charged  to  the  income  statement.  

3  Critical  accounting  estimates  and  judgements 
The  Group  makes  estimates  and  assumptions  concerning  the  future,  which  may  differ  from  the  actual  results.  The  
estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amount  of  
assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next  financial  year  are  set  out  below.  

Revenue  recognition 
Revenue   and   expenses   on   fixed   price   contracts   are   recognised   using   the   percentage-­of-­completion   method.  
Revenue,  expenses,  and  ultimately  profit  are  therefore  recognised  over  the  life  of  the  activity  of  the  contract.  When  
the  outcome  of  a  contract  cannot  be  reliably  estimated  then  revenue  can  only  be  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  
is   recoverable.   When   total   expected   costs   exceed   the   total   contract   value   the   expected   loss   is   recognised  
immediately.   As   revenue   is   therefore   recognised   on   a   percentage-­of-­completion   basis   which   will   be   based   on  
management’s  best  estimate  of  expected  total  contract  revenue  and  expected  total  contract  costs  it  is  an  area  
that  requires  critical  estimation  and  judgement.  

Impairment  of  goodwill 
The  Group  is  required  to  test  goodwill  for  potential  impairment  on  an  annual  basis.  The  recoverable  amount  of  
goodwill  relating  to  continuing  activities  is  determined  based  on  the  value  in  use  calculations  which  require  the  
estimation  of  future  cash  flows  and  the  selection  of  a  discount  rate.  Actual  outcomes  of  this  calculation  may  vary,  
further  information  concerning  issues  affecting  the  carrying  values  is  given  in  note  6.  

Acquired  intangible  assets  
On  acquisition  of  a  business,  the  Group  is  required  to  value  the  assets  acquired  and  recognise  intangible  assets  
on  the  balance  sheet.  The  valuation  of  these  assets  relies  on  various  assumptions,  including  future  revenues  and  
costs  derived  from  these  assets  and  the  selection  of  an  appropriate  discount  rate  in  order  to  calculate  the  present  
values  of  those  cash  flows.    

Provisions 
The  Group  has  made  a  number  of  provisions  in  the  financial  statements  to  deal  with  claims,  disputes  and  
onerous  contracts.  The  actual  outcome  of  such  matters  may  differ  from  the  Director’s  assessment  of  the  likely  
outcome.  

37

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

4  Segmental  reporting  
In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  the  Group’s  activities  comprise  three  material  business  segments  which  reflect  the  
profiles  of  the  risks,  rewards  and  internal  reporting  structures  within  the  Group.  

These  are  as  follows:    
•   Redstone  
•   Darkside  Studios  -­  discontinued  
•   Telephony  Services  -­  discontinued  

All  activities  were  conducted  within  the  United  Kingdom  and  it  is  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  that  this  represents  
one  geographical  segment.  

Continued  Operations  Revenue  

IT  Networking  

Smart  Buildings  

Managed  Services  

Revenue  

Redstone  

Discontinued  operations  

(Loss)/profit  for  the  year  

Redstone  

Central  administration  costs  

Continued  operations  

Discontinued  operations  

2016    
£000    
17,055    
6,768    
16,275    
40,098    

2016    
£000    
40,098    
5,343    
45,441    

2016    
£000    
1,760    
(2,456)    
(696)    
(1,487)    
(2,183)    

2015  

£000  

14,353  

1,683  

13,432  

29,468  

2015  

£000  

29,468  

16,486  

45,954  

2015  

£000  

246  

(1,771)  

(1,525)  

(13,545)  

(15,070)  

Balance  Sheet  analysis  by  segment  

2016  

2015  

Redstone  

Central  administration  costs  

Discontinued  operations  

Assets   Liabilities  

Assets   Liabilities  

£000  

£000  

£000  

£000  

19,530  

(6,703)  

17,458  

(8,259)  

347  

386  

(3,956)  

297  

(436)  

(694)  

6,867  

(6,949)  

20,263  

(11,353)  

24,622  

(15,644)  

Included  in  the  above  table  are  non-­current  assets  of  £9,669,000  (2015:  £9,781,000)  for  Redstone,  £nil  (2015:  
£655,000)  for  Darkside  Studios,  and  £nil  (2015:  £2,731,000)  for  Telephony  Services.  

38  

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

5  Discontinued  Operations  

Revenue  

Cost  of  sales  

Gross  profit  

Administrative  expenses  
Adjusted  LBITDA*  
Integration  and  transactional  costs  included  within  administrative  
expenses  

Depreciation  

Amortisation  

Share  based  payment  charge  

Impairment  charge  
Operating  loss  

Net  finance  costs  

Loss  before  tax  

Taxation  

Loss  for  the  year  after  tax  

Loss  for  the  year  

Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  year  attributable  to  equity  holders  

Basic  and  diluted  loss  per  share  

Total  

Net  cash  flow  used  in  operating  activities  

Net  cash  used  in  investing  activities  

Net  cash  from  financing  activities  
Net  cash  flow  for  the  period 

Note  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

4  

5,343  

16,485  

(4,264)  

(12,723)  

1,079  

3,762  

(2,791)  
(1,712)  

2,269  

(161)  

(90)  

-­  

(6,471)  
(2,709)  

(1,322)  

(408)  

(315)  

-­  

(2,212)  
(1,906)  

(8,612)  
(13,366)  

-­  

(7)  

(1,906)  

(13,373)  

419  

(172)  

(1,487)  

(13,545)  

(1,487)  

(13,545)  

(1,487)  

(13,545)  

6  

8  

8  

8  

7  

8  

10  

11c  

12  

(0.12p)  

(1.41p)  

2016  

£000  

(1,729)  

2,488  

-­  

759  

2015  

£000  

1,696  

(3,046)  

(7)  

(1,357)  

39  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  

Goodwill  

Other  intangibles  

Inventories  

Trade  and  other  receivables  

Trade  and  other  payables  

Net  assets  and  liabilities  
Consideration  received,  satisfied  in  cash 
Net  cash  outflow 

6  Integration  and  transactional  items  

Integration  costs  

Transactional  items  

2016  

£000  

(639)  

(926)  

(1,544)  

(93)  

(281)  

408  

(3,075)  

2,500  

(575)  

2016  

£000  

358  

(1,188)  

(830)  

2015  

£000  

2,252  

(977)  

1,275  

The  integration  costs  include  both  employee  and  other  restructuring  costs  such  as  provisions  in  respect  of  onerous  
contracts.  Employee  costs  include  salary,  redundancy  and  other  exit  costs.  The  integration  costs  of  (£830,000)  are  
for  the  consolidated  results,  with  the  split  being  (£2,269,000)  discontinued  operations  and  £1,439,000  continued  
operations.  

7  Impairment  charge  
The  impairment  charge  for  the  2016  relates  to  discontinued  operations  only,  and  comprises  the  following:  

Goodwill  

Other  intangible  assets  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  

Note  

13  

14  

15  

2016  

£000  

927  

1,285  

-­  

2,212  

2015  

£000  

6,907  

1,360  

416  

8,683  

Goodwill  
Goodwill  has  been  impaired  as  a  consequence  of  the  performance  of  the  Telephony  Services  division,  which  was  
sold   on   31   May   2015   to   Timico   Ltd,   and   the   Management   Buy   Out   of   the   Darkside   Studios   business   on   8th  
December  2015.  

Other  intangible  assets  
During  the  year,  the  Board  conducted  a  review  of  the  carrying  value  of  the  Group’s  other  intangible  assets.  As  a  
result,  the  Group  recorded  a  £1,285,000  impairment  charge  for  the  period,  specific  to  the  following:  

•  

Intangible  assets  recognised  in  relation  to  the  acquisition  of  the  Actimax  companies  in  February  2014.  

40  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Property,  plant  and  equipment  
During   the   year,   the   Directors   concluded   a   review   of   the   carrying   value   of   the   Group’s   property,   plant   and  
equipment.  No  impairment  charge  was  deemed  necessary  for  the  year  ended  31st  January  2016.  

8  Operating  (loss)/profit  
Operating  (loss)/profit  from  all  operations  is  arrived  at  after  charging:  

Cost  of  Inventory  is  recognised  as  an  expense  

16,478  

15,526  

Group 

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

Amortisation  of  intangibles  

Depreciation  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  

Loss/(profit)  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  

Loss  on  disposal  of  intangible  asset  

Staff  costs  (see  note  9)  
Share  based  payment  charge  

Loss/(gain)  on  foreign  exchange  

Rentals  under  operating  leases  

Impairment  charge  (see  note  7)  

Integration  and  transactional  costs  (see  note  6)  

Audit  fees  

-­audit  of  the  Company’s  financial  statements  

-­audit  of  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  pursuant  to  legislation  

218  

531  

24  

-­  

15,386  
47  

37  

813  

2,212  

(830)  

44  

18  

373  

820  

21  

-­  

16,542  
54  

40  

673  

8,683  

1,275  

52  

20  

The  analysis  of  administrative  expenses  in  the  consolidated  income  statement  by  nature  of  expense  is  as  follows:    

•   Administrative  staff  costs  £5,159,000  (2015:  £7,295,000)    
•   Operating  leases  -­  £813,000  (2015:  £673,000)  

•   Depreciation  and  amortisation  -­  £749,000  (2015:  £1,193,000)    
•   Other  operating  expenses  -­  £1,732,000  (2015:  £3,208,000)  

41

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

9  Staff  costs  
The  average  number  of  employees  was:  

Sales  

Technical  support  

Administrative  

Their  aggregate  remuneration  comprised:  

Wages  and  salaries  

Share  based  payments  (see  note  30)  

Social  security  costs  

Pension  costs  

Group 
2016  

No.  

35  

262  

46  

343  

2015  

No.  

29  

274  

56  

359  

£000  

£000  

13,520  

14,854  

47  

1,515  

304  

54  

1,229  

405  

15,386  

16,542  

£10,246,000  (2015:  £9,518,000)  of  the  above  staff  costs  were  included  in  cost  of  sales  in  the  consolidated  income  
statement.  

10  Net  finance  costs  

Net  finance  costs  

Group  
2016  

£000  

63  

2015  

£000  

245  

42  

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

11a  Taxation  
The  Group  tax  charge  for  the  year  can  be  reconciled  to  the  loss  as  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  
(loss)/income  as  follows:  

(Loss)/profit  before  taxation  

Taxation  

Loss  for  the  year  after  tax  

Tax  at  the  UK  corporation  tax  rate  of  20.17%  (2015:  21.33%)  

Non-­deductible  expenses  

Unused  tax  losses  not  recognised  as  assets  

Utilisation  of  previously  unrecognized  tax  losses  

Depreciation  in  excess  of  capital  allowances  

Utilisation  of  tax  losses  and  group  relief  

Under/(over)  provided  in  prior  years  

Taxation  credit  on  continuing  operations  

Group  
2016  

£000  

(759)  

63  

(696)  

(153)  

4  

223  

(51)  

101  

(124)  

(63)  

(63)  

2015  

£000  

(1,525)  

-­  

(1,525)  

(325)  

18  

-­  

-­  

371  

(64)  

-­  

-­  

At   31   January   2016   the   Group   had   estimated   tax   losses   of   £5,550,000   (2015:   £16,648,000)   to   carry   forward  
against   future   profits.   These   losses   have   not   been   recognised   as   a   deferred   tax   asset   owing   to   the   Directors’  
assessment  of  recoverability  in  the  short  term.  

A  reduction  in  the  UK  corporation  tax  rate  from  24%  to  23%  (effective  1  April  2013)  was  substantively  enacted  on  
3  July  2012.  Further  reductions  to  21%  (effective  from  1  April  2014)  and  20%  (effective  from  1  April  2015)  were  

substantively  enacted  on  2  July  2013.  In  the  Budget  on  8  July  2015,  the  Chancellor  announced  additional  planned  

reductions  to  18%  by  2020.  This  will  reduce  the  Company’s  future  current  tax  charge  accordingly.  The  deferred  

tax  liability  at  31  January  2015  has  been  calculated  based  on  the  rate  of  20%  substantively  enacted  at  the  balance  

sheet  date.  

43  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

11b  Deferred  taxation  
The  analysis  of  deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  is  as  follows:-­  

Deferred  tax  assets  

Deferred  tax  liabilities  

Deferred  tax  (liability)/asset  

Deferred  tax  assets  comprised  of:  

Trading  losses  carried  forward  

Group  
2016  

£000  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

2015  

£000  

-­  

(285)  

(285)  

-­  

The  2015  deferred  tax  liability  of  £285,000  relates  to  the  intangible  asset  acquired  during  the  year.  

11c  Taxation  charge  
The  taxation  credit  for  the  year  of  £63,000  (2015:  charge  of  £172,000)  related  to  continued  operations  only  
and  is  in  respect  of  the  write  back  of  taxation  provisions  within  Redstone  Converged  Solutions.  

12  Earnings  per  share  
Earnings  per  share  data  is  based  on  the  Group  (loss)/profit  for  the  year  and  the  weighted  average  
number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue.  

Continued  
operations  
(0.06p)  

2016  
Discontinued  
operations  
(0.12p)  

Total  

(0.18p)  

Continued  
operations  
(0.16p)  

2015  
Discontinued  
operations  
(1.41p)  

Total  

(1.57p)  

(696)  

(1,487)  

(2,183)  

(1,525)  

(13,545)  

(15,070)  

Basic  and  diluted  
(loss)/profit  per  share  
(Loss)/profit  for  the  year  
attributable  to  owners  of  the  
parent  company  (£000)  

Number  of  shares  
Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  in  issue   

2016   

No.   

2015  

No.  

1,232,295,941  

957,474,129  

Weighted  average  number  of  potentially  dilutive  ordinary  shares  in  issue  

1,232,295,941  

957,474,129  

Warrants  and  employee  share  options  are  non-­dilutive  in  loss  making  periods.  

44  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

13  Goodwill  

Cost  

At  31  January  2014  

Additions  

At  31  January  2015  

Additions  

At  31  January  2016  

Accumulated  impairment  charge  

At  31  January  2015  

Impairment  charge  

At  31  January  2016  

Carrying  value  at  31  January  2016  

Carrying  value  at  31  January  2015  

Carrying  value  at  31  January  2014  

Carrying  value  of  goodwill  is  allocated  as  follows:  

Redstone  

Darkside  Studios  

Telephony  Services  

Group  

2016  
£000  

8,724  

-­  

-­  

8,724  

£000  

12,885  

3,673  

16,558  

-­  

16,558  

6,907  

927  

7,834  

8,724  

9,651  

12,885  

2015  
£000  

8,724  

350  

577  

9,651  

At  the  year  end  the  Group  recorded  an  impairment  charge  in  relation  to  goodwill  of  £927,000.  The  Impairment  charge  
relates  to  the  Telephony  Services  division,  which  was  sold  on  31st  May  2015  to  Timico  Ltd,  and  the  Darkside  Studios  
business  which  was  sold  via  a  Management  Buy  Out  on  8th  December  2015.  

Fair  value  
Goodwill   on   consolidation   has   been   allocated   for   impairment   testing   purposes   to   the   only   remaining   cash-­
generating  units  (“CGUs”).  The  CGU  is  in  relation  to  Redstone,  following  the  disposal  of  both  Darkside  Studios  
and  the  Telephony  Services  division.  The  recoverable  amount  of  the  Redstone  CGU  is  based  on  value  in  use  
calculations  using  cash  flow  projections  approved  by  the  Directors  covering  a  three-­year  period.    

The   projections   for   Redstone   are   based   on   the   assumption   that   the   Group   can   realise   projected   sales.   If   the  
projected  sales  do  not  materialise  there  is  a  risk  that  the  total  value  of  the  intangible  assets  shown  above  would  
be  impaired.  The  Company,  in  its  prudent  approach  has  based  its  projections  on  key  assumptions  of  annualised  
incremental  growth  in  revenue  and  cost  of  sales  of  5%  with  2%  attributed  to  administrative  costs.  The  calculation  
of  residual  value  has  utilised  2%  growth  rates.  Sensitivity  analysis  indicates  that  if  revenues  declined  by  10%  or  
administrative  expenses  increased  by  10%,  this  would  not  give  rise  to  an  impairment  charge.  

A  pre-­tax  discount  rate  of  12%  has  been  used  for  Redstone.  This  rate  takes  into  consideration  the  Group’s  cost  
of  capital,  the  expected  rate  of  return  and  various  risks  relating  to  the  relevant  CGU.  At  the  year  end,  based  on  
these  assumptions  there  is  no  indication  of  impairment  in  the  remaining  goodwill.  

45  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

14  Other  intangible  assets  

Cost  or  valuation  

At  31  January  2014  

Additions  

Acquisition  of  subsidiaries  

At  31  January  2015  

Additions  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2016  
Accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment   
At  31  January  2014  

Charge  for  the  year  

Impairment  

At  31  January  2015  

Charge  for  the  year  

Impairment  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2016  

Carrying  value  

At  31  January  2016  

At  31  January  2015  

At  31  January  2014  

Group  

   Company  

Development   Other  intangible  
assets  
£000  

costs  
£000  

Other  intangible  
assets  
£000  

Total  
£000  

438  

-­  

-­  

438  

132  

(438)  

132  

205  

128  

-­  

333  

22  

-­  

(355)  

-­  

132  

105  

233  

1,708  

16  

1,584  

3,308  

223  

2,146  

16  

1,584  

3,746  

355  

(3,226)  

(3,664)  

305  

437  

90  

245  

1,360  

1,695  

196  

295  

373  

1,360  

2,028  

218  

(1,285)  

(1,285)  

(478)  

128  

177  

1,613  

1,618  

(833)  

128  

309  

1,718  

1,851  

138  

-­  

-­  

138  

-­  

(138)  

-­  

80  

58  

-­  

138  

-­  

(138)  

-­  

-­  

-­  

58  

During  the  year,  the  Board  conducted  a  review  of  the  carrying  value  of  the  Group’s  intangible  assets.  
As  a  result,  the  Group  recorded  a  £1,285,000  impairment  charge  for  the  period,  as  detailed  in  note  7.  

46

 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

15  Property,  plant  and  equipment  

Plant  &  
machinery  

Leasehold  
improvements  

Fixtures  &  
fittings  

Computer  
equipment  

£000  

£000  

£000  

£000  

Group  

Cost  

At  31  January  2014  

Acquisition  of  subsidiaries  

Additions  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2015  

Additions  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2016  
Accumulated  depreciation    
and  impairment  

At  31  January  2014  

Charge  for  the  year  

Impairment  (see  note  7)  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2015  

Charge  for  the  year  

Disposals  

At  31  January  2016  

Carrying  value  

At  31  January  2016  

At  31  January  2015  

At  31  January  2014  

233  

231  

69  

(177)  

356  

-­  

(356)  

-­  

141  

212  

-­  

(104)  

249  

46  

(295)  

-­  

-­  

107  

92  

667  

27  

961  

(656)  

999  

7  

(550)  

456  

618  

171  

264  

(656)  

397  

126  

(372)  

151  

305  

602  

49  

199  

114  

101  

(53)  

361  

-­  

(282)  

79  

100  

52  

152  

(53)  

251  

29  

(255)  

25  

54  

110  

99  

Total  

£000  

3,081  

621  

1,455  

(888)  

4,269  

56  

1,982  

249  

324  

(2)  

2,553  

49  

(1,547)  

(2,735)  

1,055  

1,590  

1,191  

2,050  

385  

-­  

(2)  

1,574  

330  

820  

416  

(815)  

2,471  

531  

(1,127)  

(2,049)  

777  

953  

278  

979  

791  

637  

1,798  

1,031  

During  the  year,  the  Directors  concluded  a  review  of  the  Group’s  property,  plant  and  equipment  carrying  
values,  specifically  in  light  of  the  Board’s  decision  to  vacate  certain  Group  office  locations.  No  impairment  
charge  was  deemed  necessary  to  the  remaining  assets  following  the  disposals  during  the  year.  

47  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

16  Inventories  

Finished  goods  

17  Trade  and  other  receivables  

Current  

Financial  assets  

Trade  receivables  

Amounts  recoverable  on  contracts  

Other  receivables  

Amounts  due  from  subsidiaries  less  impairment  provisions  

Taxes  and  social  security  costs  

Accrued  income  

Non-­financial  assets  -­  prepayments  

Group 
2016  

£000  

181  

2015  

£000  

305  

Group  
2016  

£000  

Company  

2015  

£000  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

4,182  

2,468  

340  

-­  

111  

5  

7,106  

5,617  

2,773  

423  

-­  

96  

523  

9,432  

-­  

-­  

201  

2,585  

54  

-­  

201  

-­  

30  

-­  

231  

2,840  

876  

1,226  

7,982  

10,658  

115  

346  

36  

2,876  

The  Directors  consider  that  the  carrying  amount  of  trade  and  other  receivables  equals  their  fair  value.  

Amounts   recoverable   on   contracts   includes   contract   costs   plus   recognised   profits   of   £11,340,000   (2015:  
£9,239,000)  less  progress  billings  of  £9,453,000  (2015:  £6,869,000)  and  retention  monies.  

18  Cash  and  cash  equivalents  

Bank  current  account  

Bank  current  account  -­  overdraft  

Group 
2016  

Company 

2015  

2016  

2015  

£000  

2,430  

(1,383)  

1,047  

£000  

492  

(878)  

(386)  

£000  

£000  

-­  

(1,383)  

(1,383)  

5  

-­  

5  

The  carrying  amount  of  these  assets  approximates  their  fair  value.  The  Group’s  banking  arrangements  are  secured  
by  a  debenture  over  the  assets  of  the  principle  operating  businesses  and  cross  guarantees.  Interest  is  variable  on  
demand.  

48  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

19  Trade  and  other  payables  

Current  

Financial  liabilities  

Trade  payables  

Social  security  and  other  taxes  

Other  payables  

Accruals  

Deferred  consideration  

Amounts  owed  to  subsidiary  company  

Non-­Current  liabilities  

Financial  liabilities  

Deferred  income  

Company  

2016  

£000  

2015  

£000  

Group  

2016  

£000  

3,257  

602  

37  

3,795  

-­  

-­  

2015  

£000  

5,957  

2,030  

405  

3,207  

171  

-­  

359  

20  

-­  

1,058  

-­  

-­  

7,691  

11,770  

1,437  

812  

1,833  

-­  

8,503  

13,603  

1,437  

177  

-­  

-­  

87  

171  

254  

689  

-­  

689  

The  amounts  owed  to  subsidiary  companies  are  non-­interest  bearing  and  repayable  on  demand.  The  Directors  
consider  that  the  carrying  amount  of  trade  and  other  payables  equals  their  fair  value.  

20  Provisions 

Property     Dilapidations  

Balance  at  1  February  2015  
Provisions  made  during  the  year  
Provisions  used  during  the  year  
Provisions  reversed  during  the  year  
Amounts  arising  from  
acquisition/disposal  
Unwinding  of  discounted  amount  

Balance  at  31  January  2016  

Non-­current  
Current  

£000  
400  
1,018  
-­  
(400)  
-­  

-­  

1,018  

646  
372  

£000  
55  
90  
-­  
-­  
-­  

-­  

145  

145  
-­  

Other  
provisions  
£000  
423  
-­  
-­  
(183)  
-­  

-­  

240  

-­  
240  

Corporate  
restructuring  
£000  
-­  

Total  

£000  
878  
64   1,082  
-­  
(583)  
-­  

-­  
-­  
-­  

-­  

-­  

64   1,467  

-­  
64  

791  
676  

The   directors   have   made   provision   for   certain   Group   offices   where   the   lease   is   deemed   to   be   onerous,  
negotiations   are   on-­going,   however,   the   Board   has   made   provision   for   £1,018,000   as   a   best   estimate.   Other  
provisions  relate  to  customers  and  supplier  issues  where  the  Directors  believe  that  there  is  a  likely  cash  outflow.  

The  Company  provision  comprises  property  (£1,018,000)  (2015:  £nil),  dilapidations  (£145,000)  (2015:  £nil)  
and  corporate  restructuring  (£65,000)  (2015:  £nil)  with  ‘other  provisions’  held  within  the  operating  entities.  

49  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

21  Deferred  tax  liability  

Non-­current 
Deferred  tax  liability  

22  Share  capital  and  reserves  
The  Company’s  share  capital  comprises:  

2016  

Number  

2015   

Number   

Allotted,  called  up  and  fully  paid:   

Ordinary  shares  of  0.1p  each  

1,394,532,799  

Deferred  shares  of  1p  each  

Deferred  shares  of  0.1p  each  

127,144,044  

770,714,046  

973,254,149   
127,144,044   
770,714,046   

Group 
2016  

£000  

-­  

-­  

2016  

£000  

1,394  

1,271  

771  

3,436  

Movements  in  issued  and  fully  
paid  ordinary  shares  capital  

Number  

Issue  
price  

Share  
capital   premium  

Share   Merger    
reserve  

£000  

£000  

£000  

Placing  &  open  offer  

416,278,646  

0.5p  

416  

1,665  

Placing  fee  

Warrant  Exercise  

Total  movement  In  the  year  

At  31  January  2015  

At  31  January  2016  

0.75p  

5,000,000  
421,278,646   
973,254,153   
1,394,532,799   

-­  

5  

(50)  

32  

421  

973  

1,647  

27,816  

1,394  

29,463  

-­  

-­  

-­  

-­  

1,911  

1,911  

2015  

£000  

285  

285  

2015  

£000  

973  

1,271  

771  

3,015  

Total  

£000  

2,081  

(50)  

37  

2,068  

30,700  

32,768  

The  share  premium  account  comprises  the  amount  subscribed  for  share  capital  in  excess  of  nominal  value.  
The  merger  reserve  arose  where  equity  shares  were  allotted  on  the  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  and  represents  the  

difference  between  the  fair  value  attributed  to  the  share  allotment  in  excess  of  the  nominal  value  of  the  shares  

allotted.  

The   reverse   acquisition   reserve   arose   on   the   acquisition   of   Coms.com   Limited   which   was   accounted   for   as   a  

reverse   acquisition.   Under   IFRS   the   consolidated   accounts   of   Coms   plc   are   treated   as   though   they   are   a  

continuation  of  the  consolidated  accounts  of  Coms.com  Limited.  The  reverse  acquisition  reserve  represents  the  

difference   between   the   initial   equity   share   capital   of   Coms   plc   and   the   share   capital   and   share   premium   of  

Coms.com  Limited  at  the  date  of  acquisition.  

The  accumulated  deficit  represents  the  cumulative  loss  of  the  Group  attributable  to  equity  shareholders  of  Coms  
plc.  

50  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

23  Retirement  benefit  schemes  
The  Group  operates  a  defined  contribution  company  pension  scheme  for  the  Directors  and  employees.  The  assets  
of  the  scheme  are  held  separately  from  those  of  the  Company.  The  annual  contributions  payable  is  charged  to  
the   income   statement.   For   the   period,   pension   costs   incurred   were   £304,000   (2015:   405,000)   with   £204,000  
(2015:  £293,000)  being  included  in  cost  of  sales.  

24  Related-­party  transactions  
Transactions   between   the   Company   and   its   subsidiaries,   which   are   related   parties,   have   been   eliminated   on  
consolidation  and  are  not  disclosed  in  this  note.  

Remuneration  of  key  management  personnel  
During  the  year  there  were  a  number  of  transactions  between  the  Company  and  its  Directors.  

Directors’  fees  

Director’s  fees  of  £nil  (2015:  £91,000)  were  paid  to  Gladstone  Consultancy  Partnership,  of  which  Iain  Ross  is  a  
partner,  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  Iain  Ross;;  £nil  (2015:  £18,000)  was  outstanding  at  the  year  end.    

Director’s  fees  of  £124,000  (2015:  £49,000)  were  paid  to  Warspite  Limited,  a  company  connected  to  Diana  Dyer  
Bartlett,  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  Diana  Dyer  Bartlett;;  £nil  (2015:  £23,000)  was  outstanding  at  the  year  
end.    

Director’s  fees  of  £12,000  (2015:  £43,000)  were  paid  to  Iridian  Consulting  Services  Limited,  a  company  connected  
to  Stephen  Foster,  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  Stephen  Foster;;  £nil  (2015:  £3,000)  was  outstanding  at  the  
year  end.    

Graham   Herring   provided   services   totaling   £nil   (2015:   £7,000)   during   the   year;;   at   the   year-­end   £nil   was  
outstanding  (2015:  £nil).  

Director’s  fees  of  £24,000  (2015:  £nil)  were  paid  to  Wydelta  Limited,  a  company  connected  to  Mark  Braund,  in  
respect  of  services  provided  by  Mark  Braund,  £nil  (2015:  £nil)  was  outstanding  at  the  year  end.  

Director’s  fees  of  £33,000  (2015:  £nil)  were  paid  to  VZ  Limited,  a  company  connected  to  Guy  van  Zwanenberg,  
in  respect  of  services  provided  by  Guy  van  Zwanenberg;;  £nil  (2015:  £nil)  was  outstanding  at  the  year  end.    

Directors’  transactions  
Products  and  services  
During   the   year   the   Company   entered   into   the   following   trading   activities   with   companies   or   partnerships  
connected  with  Dave  Breith:  

•   The  Group  purchased  marketing  and  website  services  from  Blabbermouth  Marketing  Limited  on  arm’s  
length  terms.  During  the  year  services  provided  amounted  to  £27,000  (2015:  £158,000)  and  the  amount  
due  to  Blabbermouth  at  the  period  end  was  £nil  (2015:  £15,000).  

During   the   year   the   Company   entered   into   the   following   trading   activities   with   companies   or   partnerships  
connected  with  Mark  Braund:  

•   During  the  year  the  Group  purchased  contract  personnel  services  from  InterQuest  on  arm’s  length  terms.  
During  the  year  services  provided  amounted  to  £498,000  (2015:  £nil),  and  the  amount  due  to  InterQuest  
at  the  period  end  was  £342,000  (2015:  £nil) 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

25  Commitments  

a)  Capital  commitments  
There  were  no  capital  commitments  at  31  January  2016  (2015:  £nil).  

b)  Operating  lease  commitments  
The  Group  leases  office  buildings  and  warehousing  under  licences/leases  to  occupy.  

Lease  1  –  has  a  life  of  57  months  terminating  in  September  2018.  

Lease  2  –  has  a  life  of  5  years  terminating  in  December  2019.  

Lease  3  –  has  a  life  of  5  years  terminating  in  December  2018.  

Future  minimum  lease  payments  under  
non-­cancellable  operating  leases  are  as  follows:  

2016  
Property  

2016  
Vehicles  

2015  
Property  

2015  
Vehicles  

Within  one  year  

After  one  year  but  not  more  than  5  years  

After  5  years  

26  Financial  instruments  

£000  

729  

1,632  

-­  

2,361  

£000  

58  

45  

-­  

103  

£000  

263  

1,901  

848  

3,012  

£000  

99  

103  

-­  

202  

Financial  instruments  
In  common  with  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of  financial  instruments.  
This  note  describes  the  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  and  the  methods  
used  to  measure  them.  Further  quantitative  information  in  respect  of  these  risks  is  presented  throughout  these  
financial  statements.  

The  significant  accounting  policies  regarding  financial  instruments  are  disclosed  in  the  section  ‘Financial  assets  
and  liabilities  in  note  2’.  

There   have   been   no   substantive   changes   in   the   Group’s   exposure   to   financial   instrument   risks,   its   objectives,  
policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  or  the  methods  used  to  measure  them  from  previous  periods  
unless  otherwise  stated  in  this  note.  

Principal  financial  instruments  
The  principal  financial  instruments  used  by  the  Group,  from  which  financial  instrument  risk  arises,  are  as  follows:  

Financial  assets  

Financial  liabilities  

Group  
2016  

£000  

7,106  

7,691  

Company  
2016  

£000  

231  

1,437  

2015  

£000  

9,432  

11,770  

Note  

17  

19  

2015  

£000  

2,840  

689  

There  were  no  material  differences  between  the  fair  value  and  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  financial  
instruments.  

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Financial  risk  management  
The  Board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of  the  Group’s  risk  management  objectives  and  policies  
and,   while   retaining   ultimate   responsibility   for   them,   it   has   delegated   the   authority   for   designing   and   operating  
processes  that  ensure  the  effective  implementation  of  the  objectives  and  policies  to  the  Group’s  finance  function.  

The   overall   objective   of   the   Board   is   to   set   polices   that   seek   to   reduce   risk   as   far   as   possible   without   unduly  
affecting  the  Group’s  competitiveness  and  flexibility.  Further  details  regarding  these  policies  are  set  out  below:  

Credit  risk  
Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  to  a  transaction  with  the  Group  fails  to  discharge  its  obligations  in  respect  
of  the  instrument.  The  Group’s  credit  risk  arises  on  (i)  transactions  with  customers  in  connection  with  delivery  of  
products  or  services  (ii)  cash  and  cash  equivalents  placed  with  banks  and  financial  institutions  

Management  focuses  strongly  on  working  capital  management  and  the  collection  of  due  invoices.  Regular  reports  
of  overdue  invoices  are  circulated  amongst  senior  management  and  the  Board  reviews  debtor  days  each  month  
as   part   of   the   monthly   reporting   cycle.   The   risk   with   any   one   customer   is   limited   by   constant   review   of   debtor  
balances   and   amounts   receivable   on   contracts   and   action   to   resolve   any   issues   preventing   discharge   of  
obligations.  

As  at  31  January  2016  the  ageing  analysis  of  trade  receivables  of  the  Group  is  as  follows:  

Total  

£000  

4,304  

5,617  

2016  

2015  

Not  yet  due  

0-­60  days  

60-­90  days  

>90  days  

£000  

2,007  

2,197  

£000  

1,237  

2,004  

£000  

708  

620  

£000  

352  

796  

Credit  risk  on  cash  and  cash  equivalents  is  reduced  by  placing  funds  with  banks  with  high  credit  ratings.  

Liquidity  risk  
Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  cannot  meet  financial  liabilities  when  they  fall  due.  The  Group’s  policy  for  
managing  liquidity  risk  is  to  ensure  that  the  business  has  enough  financial  resources  to  carry  out  its  day-­to-­day  
activities  at  any  point  in  time.  Management  believes  that  the  cash  resources  on  hand,  together  with  the  profits  of  
the  business,  more  than  cover  the  resources  needed  to  meet  the  financial  liabilities  of  the  Group.  

Interest  rate  risk  
The  Group  has  no  interest-­bearing  liabilities  in  the  form  of  long-­term  bank  borrowings  and  accordingly  there  is  no  
associated  interest  rate  risk.  

There   is   no   significant   interest   rate   risk   in   respect   of   temporary   surplus   funds   invested   in   deposits   and   other  
interest-­bearing   accounts   with   financial   institutions   as   the   operations   of   the   Group   are   not   dependent   on   the  
finance  income  received.  However,  it  is  the  Group’s  policy  to  manage  the  interest  rate  risk  over  the  cash  flows  on  
its  invested  surplus  funds  by  using  only  substantial  financial  institutions  when  such  funds  are  invested.  

53  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Capital  
The   Group   considers   its   capital   to   comprise   its   ordinary   share   capital,   deferred   share   capital,   share   premium,  

merger  reserve,  reverse  acquisition  reserve  and  accumulated  retained  deficit  as  its  capital  reserves.  A  summary  

of  the  amounts  of  capital  in  each  of  these  categories  is  shown  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  

on  page  27.  

In  managing  its  capital,  the  Group’s  primary  objective  is  to  provide  a  return  for  its  equity  shareholders  through  
capital  growth.  Going  forward  the  Group  will  seek  to  maintain  a  gearing  ratio  that  balances  risks  and  returns  at  an  
acceptable  level  and  also  to  maintain  a  sufficient  funding  base  to  enable  the  Group  to  meet  its  working  capital  
and  strategic  investment  needs.  In  making  decisions  to  adjust  its  capital  structure  to  achieve  these  aims,  either  
through  new  share  issues  or  the  issue  of  debt,  the  Group  considers  not  only  its  short-­term  position  but  also  its  
long-­term  operational  and  strategic  objectives.  

There  have  been  no  other  significant  changes  to  the  Group’s  management  objectives,  policies  and  processes  in  
the  year  nor  has  there  been  any  change  in  what  the  Group  considers  to  be  capital.  

Currency  risk  
The  Group  occasionally  provides  services  in  markets  outside  the  UK.  In  most  examples  the  material  equity  and  
financial  liabilities  are  contracted  in  Sterling  and  hence  there  is  no  significant  currency  risk.    In  the  event  there  is  
a  material  exposure  to  foreign  currencies  other  than  Sterling  the  Group  will  hedge  its  exposure,  these  events  are  
continuously  reviewed  on  an  on-­going  basis.  

54  

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

27  Fixed  asset  investments  
Details  of  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  at  31  January  2016  are  as  follows:  

Place  of  

Proportion  
incorporation   of  ownership  
interest  
and  operation  

Subsidiary  

Comunica  Holdings  Limited  

Redstone  Converged  Solutions  Limited  3  
Coms  Media  Limited  6  
CloudXL  Limited  6,  8  
CloudXL  Networks  Limited  6,  8  
CloudXL  Support  Limited  6,  8  
Coms.Com  Limited  

Coms  Enterprise  Limited  

Coms  Mobile  Ltd  
Premium  O  Limited  5,  8  
Superline  Telecommunications  Limited  1,  8  
Smarter  Mobile  UK  Limited  7,  8  
Systems  Online  Limited  6,  8  
Universal  Office  Automation  Limited  6,  8  
Network  Resource  Limited  6,  8  
Network  Resource  Group  Limited  6,  8  
Darkside  Animation  Limited  2  
Clicks  Media  Limited  2  
Comunica  Group  Limited  4  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  
England  
England  
England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

England  

%  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  
100  
100  
100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

Proportion   
of  voting   

power  held   Nature  of  business  

%   

100  

Holding  company  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  
100  
100  
100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

100  

Infrastructure  

Media  
Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  
Dormant  
Dormant  
Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

Dormant  

1  Superline   Telecommunications   Limited   is   a   wholly-­owned   subsidiary   of   Coms   Mobile   Limited   (formerly  
ExchangeXT  Limited)  
2  Darkside  Animation  Limited  and  Clicks  Media  Limited  are  wholly-­owned  subsidiaries  of  Coms  Media  Limited  
3  Redstone  Converged  Solutions  Limited  is  a  wholly-­owned  subsidiary  of  Comunica  Holdings  Limited  
4  Comunica  Group  Limited  is  a  wholly-­owned  subsidiary  of  Redstone  Converged  Solutions  Limited  

5  Premium-­O  Limited  and  Coms  Media  Limited  are  wholly  owned  by  Coms.com  Limited  

6  All  Actimax  entities  are  owned  by  Coms  Enterprise  Limited.  

7  Smarter  Mobile  UK  Limited  is  owned  by  Coms  Mobile  Limited.  

8  As  a  result  of  the  voluntary  liquidation  process,  these  entities  have  been  deconsolidated  in  line  with  accounting  
policy  resulting  in  a  loss  of  £221,000  

55  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
.com  

Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

Investment  in  subsidiaries  

Cost  

At  1  February  2014  

Additions  

At  1  February  2015  

At  31  January  2016  

Accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  

At  1  February  2015  

Impairment  charge  

At  31  January  2016  

Carrying  value  

At  31  January  2016  

At  31  January  2015  

At  31  January  2014  

Total   

£000  

15,236   
-­   
15,236   
15,236   

5,989   
-­   
5,989   

9.247   
9,247   
11,947   

The  carrying  value  of  the  investment  at  the  year-­end  represents  Redstone,  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary.    

28  Post  balance  sheet  events  
On  the  16th  March  2016  the  Group  announced  the  acquisition  of  100%  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  Connect  IB  
limited.      Connect   IB   is   a   software   applications   business   and   was   acquired   for   a   total   consideration   of   £1.328  
million.      The   consideration   comprises   cash   of   £1.028   million,   with   the   remaining   £0.3   million   being   satisfied  
through  the  issue  of  new  equity  shares.    The  £0.3  million  equity  consideration  was  satisfied  by  15,422,579  ordinary  
shares  at  1.62  pence,  an  average  price  over  the  five  business  days  to  11  March  and  a  further  3,084,515  ordinary  
shares  at  1.62  pence  contingent  on  achieving  certain  annuity  sales  targets.  

The  acquisition  was  funded  by  a  Placing  of  223,214,286  new  ordinary  shares  of  0.1  pence  each  in  the  Company  
at  a  price  of  1.4  pence  per  share  rising  £3.125  million  before  expenses.  The  Placing  financed  the  cash  element  
of  the  acquisition  and  provided  further  funding  for  working  capital.  

A  review  of  the  Connect  IB  acquired  balance  sheet  along  with  any  fair  value  adjustments  is  underway  
and  the  final  adjusted  balance  sheet  will  result  in  both  the  disclosure  of  the  business  combination  and  
recording  of  the  related  goodwill.  

56  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

29  Options  and  warrants  
The  Company  had  the  following  share  options  and  warrants  outstanding  at  31  January  2016:  

Number  

Date  granted  

Price  per  share  

Vesting  period  

Warrants  

Options  

4,000,000  

130,953,280  

Unapproved  options  

3,600,000  

12  Jun  13  

11  Dec  15  

1  Nov  13  

5.0p  

0.92p  

3.5p  

12  Jun  13  -­  11    Jun  23  

31  Dec  18  –  10  Dec  25  

01  Nov  13  -­  31  Oct  15  

30  Share  based  payments  
The  Group  operates  two  equity  settled  share  based  payments  plans;;  an  EMI  scheme  and  an  Unapproved  share  
scheme.    During  the  year  the  Group  issued  130,953,280  options  under  both  the  EMI  and  unapproved  options  
scheme.    Options  granted  during  the  year  under  the  EMI  and  unapproved  schemes  were  outstanding  over  a  total  
of  73,127,192  and  57,826,088  ordinary  shares  respectively.  

The  schemes  incorporate  the  same  general  terms  and  conditions  with  the  EMI  scheme  benefiting  from  certain  tax  
breaks.  

Total   options   and   warrants   outstanding   under   the   EMI   and   unapproved   schemes   at   31   January   2016   were  
outstanding  over  a  total  of  138,553,280  (2015:  55,233,333).  

The  weighted  average  exercise  price  for  options  exercised  during  the  year  was  0.75p  (2015:  0.90p).  

The  outstanding  options  at  the  year-­end  have  an  exercise  price  in  the  range  of  0.92p  to  5p  (2015:  0.75p  to  50p).  

The  weighted  average  remaining  contractual  life  of  the  share  options  outstanding  at  the  year-­end  is  9  years  7  
months  (2015:  2  years  9  months).  

The   expense   recognised   for   equity-­settled   share-­based   payments   during   the   year   to   31   January   2016   was  
£47,000  (2015:  £54,000).  

2016  

2015  

Number  

Weighted  average  
exercise  price  

Number  

Weighted  average  
exercise  price  

Outstanding  at  start  of  year  

Granted  during  the  year  

Lapsed  during  the  year  

Forfeited  during  the  year  

Exercised  during  the  year  

55,233,333  

130,953,280  

(360,000)  

(42,273,333)  

(5,000,000)  

Outstanding  at  end  of  year  

138,553,280  

Exercisable  at  end  of  year  

7,600,000  

3.38p  

110,805,641  

0.92p  

0.50p  

4,000,000  

(1,814,689)  

3.13p  

(44,626,667)  

0.75p  

(13,130,952)  

1.10p  

4.29p  

55,233,333  

28,360,000  

1.80p  

6.75p  

5.00p  

3.28p  

0.90p  

3.38p  

2.74p  

57  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes  to  the  financial  statements  continued  

The  fair  value  of  the  equity-­settled  share  options  granted  is  estimated  as  at  the  date  of  the  grant  using  a  Black  
Scholes  model  taking  into  consideration  the  terms  upon  which  the  options  were  granted.    During  the  year  ended  
31  January  2016  there  were  130,953,280  options  granted  (2015:  4,000,000).    The  following  table  lists  the  inputs  
into  the  model  used  to  calculate  the  fair  value.  

Grant  date  

Option  price  

Dividend  yield  

Vesting  period  (years)  

Assumed  volatility  at  date  of  grant  

Risk-­free  discount  rate  

Expected  life  of  option  

Fair  value  per  option  

Share  price  at  grant  

11  December  2015  

0.92p  

nil  

10  years  

122%  

0.75%  

5  years  

0.306p  

0.92p  

The  expected  volatility  is  based  on  historic  volatility,  adjusted  for  any  expected  changes  to  future  volatility.  

The  11  December  2015  grant  of  share  options  are  subject  to  performance  conditions  whereby  the  average  mid-­
market  closing  share  price  of  the  Company’s  ordinary  shares  in  any  90-­day  period  in  the  period  to  31  December  
2018  is  at  or  above  certain  defined  levels,  as  follows;;  

Share  price  at  or  above:  

Cumulative  %  vesting  

1.5p  

2.5p  

3.5p  

4.5p  

5.0p  

15.4%  

30.8%  

53.8%  

76.9%  

100.0%  

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If  you  would  like  to  find  out  more.  
Contact  us:  

Redstone  
t:    0845  201  0000  
e:  salesenquiries@redstone.com  

w:  redstone.com  

Connect  IB  
t:    0845  0945  686  
e:  info@connectib.com  

w:  connectib.com  

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