Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / St Barbara Ltd / FY2011 Annual Report

St Barbara Ltd
Annual Report 2011

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FY2011 Annual Report · St Barbara Ltd
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ANNUAL REPORT 2011

DELIVERING PROFITABILITY

 Contents

  1  Highlights

  2   Chairman and Managing Director 

& CEO’s Report

  4  Operations Report

  6  Discovery and Growth

  8  People, Environment, Safety 
  and Social Responsibility

 10  Chief Financial Offi cer’s Review

 11  Board Of Directors

12   Executives

13   Corporate Governance

16    Ore Reserves and Mineral 
Resources Statements

23   Financial Statements

St Barbara is one of Australia’s 
largest ASX listed Australian 
based gold producers and 
explorers, with three mines 
and two processing plants at 
Leonora and Southern Cross 
in Western Australia.

Gold production, profi t and 
operating cash fl ow all increased 
in FY11. Net profi t after tax 
increased to $69 million. Gold 
production is expected to grow 
by a further 30% in FY12.

Mineral Resources at June 2011 
contained 7.6 million ounces 
of gold including Ore Reserves 
containing 2.8 million ounces 
of gold1. Deep drilling at the 
Gwalia mine increased mineral 
resources by 515,000 ounces 
of contained gold below 
1,640 mbs. The deposit 
remains open at depth.

ST BARBARA LIMITED
ABN 36 009 165 066

 
INVESTING IN EXPLORATION

(cid:129)   4,500 km2 of prospective land 

around Australia

(cid:129)   10 target areas planned to be 

drilled in FY123

St Barbara’s growth focus 
for FY12 is:

(cid:129)   Drilling priority targets for 

potential discoveries within 
the Company’s 4,500 km2 of 
tenements across Australia;

(cid:129)   Completion of haulage 
optimisation and plant 
expansion studies for 
Leonora Operations;

(cid:129)   An ongoing review of value 
accretive opportunities in 
Australia and SE Asia.

1   Refer to the Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources 
Statements elsewhere in this report for full details.

2   2007-2010 restated for 1 for 6 share consolidation 

completed Nov 2010.

3   Actual number drilled subject to results during year.

300,000

250,000

200,000

150,000

100,000

50,000

0

100

75

50

25

0

-25

-50

-75

-100

Gold Production
258,474 Ounces
Up 12%

Revenue
$360 Million
Up 21%

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

NPAT
$69 Million
Up $109 Million

EPS
21 cents per share2
Up 35 cents

40

30

20

10

0

-10

-20

-30

-40

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

1

CHAIRMAN AND 
MANAGING DIRECTOR & CEO’S REPORT

DELIVERING PROFITABILITY
We are pleased to report a significant 
increase in Net Profit after Tax for the 2011 
financial year of $68.6 million, including 
an underlying Net Profit after Tax of 
$54.4 million and a 238% increase in 
underlying earnings per share to 16.7 cents. 
This is a record result for St Barbara since 
acquiring and developing the Company’s 
current operating assets at Leonora and 
Southern Cross.

In a climate of global economic 
uncertainty, rising US gold prices, and 
a volatile but increasing A$ gold price 
environment, the Company is well placed 
to further grow earnings, supported by an 
expected 30% increase in gold production 
to 320,000 to 350,000 ounces in FY12. 
This will confirm St Barbara as one of 
the largest ASX listed, Australian based 
gold producers.

LEONORA OPERATIONS CONTINUES 
TO DRIVE THE COMPANY’S 
PROFITABILITY AND GROWTH
The cornerstone of the Company’s business 
continues to be the long life, high grade 
Gwalia mine at Leonora Operations in 
Western Australia.

During the year at Gwalia:

(cid:129)   Mineral Resources increased by 

515,000 ounces at depth (below 
1,640 metres) at a very low discovery 
cost of $16 per ounce; 

(cid:129)   Ore Reserves increased by 135,000 
contained ounces of gold (net of 
mining depletion) to Proved and 
Probable Reserves of 6.9 million tonnes 
at 8.9 grams per tonne of gold for 
2.0 million ounces; and

(cid:129)   Gold production increased by 
20% to 131,000 ounces.

Looking ahead, the Gwalia mined grade 
will continue to increase, with an expected 
average grade for FY12 of 8.0 to 8.5 grams 
per tonne of gold (g/t Au) (FY11: 6.3g/t Au), 
as the richer South West Branch lode 
becomes the primary source of ore. 
This 30% increase in grade is expected 
to drive a significant increase in production 
and a reduction in cash operating 
costs from $765 per ounce in FY11 
to $610–$640 per ounce for FY12.

The satellite King of the Hills underground 
gold mine commenced gold production 
ahead of schedule in May 2011 and is 
expected to contribute 55,000 to 60,000 
ounces of gold production per annum 
for at least the next four and a half years.

Projects underway to leverage further 
value from Leonora Operations include:

(cid:129)   A pre-feasibility study for haulage 
optimisation at Gwalia designed 
to lower unit costs further;

(cid:129)   A scoping study to consider a potential 
upgrade to the Gwalia processing plant 
from 1.2 million tonnes per annum 
(Mtpa) to 1.8 Mtpa;

(cid:129)   Planned drilling of high priority gold 

exploration targets in the surrounding 
Leonora region as potential ore sources 
for the processing plant.

The Gwalia ore body remains open at 
depth and has a number of undrilled areas 
close to planned mine development which 
represent potential additional ore sources 
for the future.

TARGETING NEW DISCOVERIES
The Company has a focussed and effective 
approach for targeting and drilling 
exploration areas. In addition to the highly 
successful, and technically challenging, 
deep drilling program at Gwalia, the 
Company has also had encouraging 
intersections from Copperhead and 
Frasers South at Southern Cross and 
East Lachlan in New South Wales.

Recognising the significant impact 
that a major discovery can have on the 
Company’s value, exploration activities 
will continue to focus on drilling the 
Company’s highest priority exploration 
targets in FY12. A minimum budget 
has been established for Discovery and 
Growth of $16 million per annum for at 
least three years, and with the Company’s 
strong cash reserves, can readily be 
expanded to fund drill out discoveries.

2

The Discovery and Growth team also 
conducts in-depth evaluations of gold 
discoveries, advanced exploration projects 
and project developments of other 
companies in Australia and South East Asia 
to assess value accretive opportunities that 
meet the Company’s investment criteria.

STRONG BALANCE SHEET WITH 
INCREASING CASH RESERVES
With $80 million cash at bank at 30 June 
2011, low debt and strong expected cash 
flows from increasing gold production, 
the Company’s cash position is expected 
to grow strongly.

Capital management strategies include 
applying cash flows to further reduce 
debt, and appropriate price protection 
strategies to underpin the cash flows 
from non-core, higher cost activities.

As at 30 June 2011, the Company had 
estimated gross taxation losses in excess 
of $340 million and does not expect 
to be in an income tax payable position 
for a number of years.

SOUTHERN CROSS OPERATIONS 
CONTINUES TO GENERATE POSITIVE 
CASH FLOWS
Southern Cross Operations exceeded 
expectations in FY11, producing 120,000 
ounces of gold at a lower than expected 
cash operating cost of $890 per ounce, 
and continues to generate positive 
cash flows.

Mining at Marvel Loch is anticipated 
to continue until August 2012, following 
which the processing plant is expected 
to be placed on care and maintenance. 
Appropriate strategies for an orderly 
wind down of operations are in place. 

Drilling at Southern Cross Operations 
continues with the objective of 
incrementally extending the Marvel Loch 
mine life and testing priority exploration 
target areas in the region. 

IN A TOUGH LABOUR MARKET, 
THE COMPANY CONTINUES TO 
ATTRACT CAPABLE PEOPLE 
The Company continues to attract capable 
people for key positions by providing 
competitive remuneration packages and 
working conditions, encouraging diversity 
in the workforce and actively engaging 
with personnel at all levels. 

ACKNOWLEDGING EFFORT 
AND ACHIEVEMENT 
We acknowledge the significant 
contribution made by fellow Directors 
and personnel at all levels in the Company 
during a year of growth and profitability. 

OUTLOOK
St Barbara enters the 2012 financial year 
in a strong position.

Gwalia unit costs are reducing while 
gold production is expanding, the King 
of the Hills mine is now operating at full 
capacity, and active exploration continues 
in Western Australia, South Australia and 
New South Wales. The Company’s strong 
balance sheet and projected cash flows will 
be available to fund internal opportunities 
that meet approved investment return 
criteria as well as on-going targeted 
exploration expenditures.

We will continue to explore a range 
of options within and outside the 
Company to increase margins and 
leverage increased returns.  

SAFE PRODUCTION IS CENTRAL 
TO THE COMPANY’S CULTURE 
AND OPERATIONS
The twelve month rolling Total Recordable 
Injury Frequency Rate as at 30 June 2011 
of 12.5 was higher than as at 30 June 2010 
of 11.1, despite a comprehensive safety 
regime incorporating safety leadership, 
training and induction, hazard awareness 
and developing a better understanding of 
the risks of the business. 

COMMUNITIES AND GOVERNMENT 
ARE IMPORTANT STAKEHOLDERS 
Management regularly meets with 
Aboriginal and other community groups 
in the Leonora and Southern Cross 
regions to discuss the Company’s 
planned activities and matters of mutual 
interest. The Company also engages with 
government at local, state and federal 
levels, as important stakeholders in the 
Company’s current and planned activities.

THE COMPANY HAS STRONG 
INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP 
The Company’s share register has a strong 
and stable institutional shareholder base, 
with over 80% of shares on issue at 
30 June 2011 held by institutions, and 
more than half of the register held by 
international investors.

Colin Wise
Chairman

Tim Lehany
Managing Director & CEO

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

3

OPERATIONS REPORT

Gold production increased by 12% 
for the year to 258,474 ounces and 
was sourced from three underground 
mines and two processing plants.

Production from the Company’s core 
asset, the Gwalia mine, increased by 20% 
to 131,133 ounces of gold and is expected 
to further increase to 175,000-190,000 
ounces of gold in FY12.

The King of the Hills satellite mining 
operation commenced gold production in 
May 2011, one month ahead of schedule, 
and is expected to achieve sustainable 
production of 55,000-60,000 ounces of 
gold per annum from the current financial 
year for at least four and a half years. 

Southern Cross Operations, with all 
ore sourced from the Marvel Loch mine, 
exceeded expectations and produced 
120,275 ounces of gold.

PRODUCTION SUMMARY

Production

Leonora Operations

Gwalia 

King of the Hills 

Southern Cross Operations 

Marvel Loch 

Consolidated 

Milled Grade

Gwalia 

King of the Hills 

Marvel Loch 

Total Cash Operating Costs

Gwalia 

King of the Hills 

Southern Cross 

2011 

2010

oz 

oz 

131,133 

109,148

7,066 

–

oz  120,275 

oz  258,474 

121,870

231,018

g/t Au 

g/t Au 

g/t Au 

$/oz 

$/oz 

$/oz 

6.3 

4.6 

3.4 

765 

699 

890 

5.7

–

4.0

686

–

883

4

 
 
 
 
SOUTHERN CROSS OPERATIONS
At Southern Cross Operations, 
ore was sourced from the Marvel Loch 
underground mine. FY11 production 
of 120,275 ounces of gold at a cash 
operating cost of $890 per ounce was 
comparable to FY10 (121,870 ounces 
at $883 per ounce). This was despite 
a lower grade for the year of 3.4 g/t Au 
(FY10: 4.0 g/t Au) due to mining a higher 
proportion of ore from the lower grade 
Exhibition lode.

Deep drilling has identified the presence 
of (non-gold bearing) pegmatite in the 
southern part of the Marvel Loch mine, 
and diminishing grades in the northern 
lodes of the mine. Consequently the 
Marvel Loch mine is due to produce 90,000 
to 100,000 ounces of gold in FY12 and cease 
operations in August 2012, at which time 
the 2.2 million tonne per annum plant 
will go onto care and maintenance, unless 
alternative feed sources can be identified.

The forecast remaining gold production 
from Marvel Loch is protected by put and 
call options commenced in August 2011, 
providing a price collar of between A$1,550 
and A$1,610 per ounce.

At current high gold prices, ongoing 
regional exploration is being considered 
as well as resource definition drilling 
at Marvel Loch.

LEONORA OPERATIONS
The Leonora Operations comprise the 
Gwalia and King of the Hills underground 
mines, and a processing plant at Gwalia.

Gwalia
The Gwalia underground mine is the 
Company’s cornerstone asset and will 
continue to increase gold production. 
It is a long life, high margin gold mine.

The mining method is long hole open 
stoping with cement paste back fill. 
Geotechnical stress measurements are 
amongst the lowest in the surrounding 
Yilgarn district of Western Australia. 
As at 30 June 2011, the mine was 
developed down to 1,358 metres 
below surface, with vertical advance 
rates expected of 80 to 100 metres 
per annum for the next three years.

Cash operating costs of $765 per ounce 
for the FY11 year included $31 per ounce 
attributed to the reallocation of corporate 
support costs from corporate to operations, 
and approximately $59 per ounce due to 
exceptionally heavy rainfall in February 2011 
that impacted many mining operations 
in Western Australia.

Mine plans for FY12 are based on sourcing 
ore almost exclusively from the higher 
grade South West Branch lode with 
the average grade mined for the year 
expected to increase from 6.3 g/t Au 
in FY11 to 8.0 to 8.5 g/t Au for FY12. 
The expected increase in grade across 
FY12 underpins an anticipated significant 
increase in production to 175,000 to 
190,000 ounces of gold and a reduction 
in cash operating costs to $610 to 
$640 per ounce (2011: $765 per ounce).

Net of production depletion, Gwalia Ore 
Reserves increased by 135,000 ounces 
of contained gold to 6.9 million tonnes 

at 8.9 g/t Au for 2.0 million ounces 
of contained gold as at 30 June 2011, 
and now extend to 1,780 metres below 
surface. The ore body remains open at 
depth and with some parallel lodes not 
yet fully drilled. 

King of the Hills
The King of the Hills underground mine 
is located at the site of the historical 
Tarmoola open pit. Gold production 
commenced ahead of schedule in May 
2011. The mine is expected to produce 
at the rate of 55,000 to 60,000 ounces 
of gold per annum for at least four and 
a half years.

Ore mined is trucked 42 kilometres to the 
Gwalia processing plant for treatment to 
utilise the available processing capacity.

Gold production from King of the Hills is 
protected by put and call options providing 
a price collar of between A$1,425 and 
A$1,615 per ounce, locking in a solid cash 
margin and return on capital invested. 

Gwalia Processing Plant
The processing plant performed above 
expectations, achieving a 96% recovery 
rate for the year. A scoping study is 
underway to consider cost effective means 
for expanding the through-put capacity 
of the plant from 1.2 million tonnes per 
annum (Mtpa) to 1.6 Mtpa or more. 
Results of the study are expected to 
be released in the second half of FY12.

Driving value at Leonora Operations
A number of activities are underway at 
Leonora to leverage further value from 
the Company’s investment in the region, 
including a pre-feasibility study on Gwalia 
haulage optimisation, due for completion 
in the second half of FY12.

OUTLOOK
Consolidated gold production for FY12 
is anticipated to increase by approximately 
30% to 320,000 to 350,000 ounces 
(FY11: 258,474 ounces), underpinned 
by an expected increase in the Gwalia 
grade and a full year’s contribution from 
King of the Hills. 

Business improvement and procurement 
programs will continue through FY12 with 
the aim of further improving productivity.

Forward Guidance FY12

Gwalia

King of 
the Hills

Leonora

Marvel Loch

Southern 
Cross

Total

Gold production

koz

175-190

55-60

90-100

320-350

Cash operating cost

$/oz

610-640

710-750

 1,170-1,220

–

Capex

$M

55-60

20-25

10-15

85-100

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

5

DISCOVERY AND GROWTH

DISCOVERY
During FY11 the Company’s revitalised 
exploration program focused on discovery 
and extending the mine life of existing 
assets. This included a rationalisation of the 
Company’s land portfolio, with a focus on 
the more prospective mineralised regions.

Exploration activities targeting discoveries 
included the systematic economic review, 
ranking, drilling and turning over of 
prospects within the Company’s 4,500 
square kilometre portfolio of tenements 
across Australia. Particular focus was paid 
to prospective land positions in proximity 
to the Company’s processing plants at 
Gwalia, Leonora and Marvel Loch, 
Southern Cross, both in Western Australia. 

The Discovery and Growth budget 
increased to $22M during FY11, particularly 
as a result of the Gwalia deep drilling 
program. More than 50% of the budget 
was applied to drilling, with a total of 
37,387 metres completed during the year. 

The objective for FY12 is to continue 
drilling and turning over targets, and 
additional drilling funds will be allocated 
to new quality projects discovered or 
acquired during the year.

Leonora Province, Western Australia

Gwalia Deeps – a program of deep 
drill holes was completed from surface 
as wedge holes drilled off previous 
deep holes above the Gwalia ore body. 
This drilling added 515,000 ounces 
of contained gold to the Gwalia Deeps 
resources, extended at depth below the 
base of the previous resource at 1,640 
metres below surface (mbs), at a discovery 
cost of approximately $16 per ounce. 
The option remains to drill additional holes 
from surface in the future to upgrade the 
Inferred resources to Indicated category, 
as additional ore reserves. The deposit 
remains open at depth.

King of the Hills Mine – drilling was 
completed to further delineate the potential 
northerly extension of the deposit along 
the intersection of the Tarmoola Granite 
and a major shear zone. This mineralised 
trend remains open for resource extension 
drilling from underground at a future date.

6

Tower Hill – mining feasibility studies are 
continuing on the basis that Tower Hill 
development could potentially contribute 
as a production source to the Gwalia 
processing plant in future.

Others – at the Hibernia prospect, 
located 80 km north of Leonora, extensive 
gold anomalies were tested by drilling and 
further work is presently being considered 
on this prospect. Aircore geochemical 
drilling programs were also completed 
on 3 joint-venture areas; Rocky Dam, 
Malcolm and Sunset Well and all have 
subsequently been relinquished.

An active targeting program continues 
throughout the Yilgarn block in Western 
Australia for new areas and opportunities 
for acquisition, outside the Company’s 
main tenements and provinces. Successful 
outcomes from this work included acquiring 
further tenements in the Yilgarn block.

Southern Cross Province, 
Western Australia
Drilling focused on two main projects 
located north of Marvel Loch at Copperhead 
and Frasers.

Copperhead – the Company has been 
drilling potential extensions at depth of 
the former Copperhead mine, comprising 
the Western Series, Southern Series and 
Northern Series lodes, each of which 
contributed to mine production from 
historic open cut and underground 
operations.

The main drilling objective at Copperhead 
was to demonstrate the extension of 
both the Northern Series and high grade 
Southern Series lodes below 670 mbs, 
and to define a high grade zone within 
the un-mined Western Series lode as a 
potential underground mining operation. 
In the Western Series lode, high grade gold 
mineralisation is hosted by a tightly folded 
system of banded iron formations (BIFs). 

Encouraging results have been obtained 
from the Western Series lode (including 
22.3m @ 7.6 g/t Au from 784.6m 
down-hole). This result was highly 
encouraging, indicating potentially at least 
a 700m extension of the Western Series 
lode yet to be delineated. Further drilling 
has indicated that a complex geometry 
within the BIF fold hinge appears to control 
high grade gold mineralisation within 
the Western Series lode. The results of 
this first phase drilling program are being 
compiled with the aim of obtaining a better 
understanding of the high grade target 
zone, before resuming drill testing.

Frasers – is located at an historic open pit 
and underground mine near the township 
of Southern Cross. Drilling was aimed at 
testing a target zone comprised of a series 
of high grade gold lodes that plunge to 
the south of the Frasers pit. Drilling is 
currently ongoing, with nine holes having 
been completed at the end of the year. 
The drilling program is due to be 
completed early in FY12, upon which 
a decision will be made whether to 
pursue further drilling.

In addition, studies continued on a 
number of resources nearer to Marvel 
Loch mine, including the Nevoria deposit

East Lachlan, New South Wales
The Company’s target in the Nyngan 
area, NSW, is intrusive-related porphyry 
copper-gold mineralisation hosted within 
a large intrusive-volcanic complex, situated 
under younger cover rocks on the edge 
of the Great Artesian Basin. This complex 
is an extension of the same East Lachlan 
intrusive-volcanic province which hosts 
the Cadia, Cowal and Parkes copper-gold 
deposits located to the south, and being 
under cover rocks has not been thoroughly 
tested before this program.

Following targeting based on detailed 
geological and geophysical studies, 
an initial drill program of nine holes 
was successfully completed over a wide 
area greater than 100 km2. The drilling 
intersected intrusive and volcanic rocks 
exhibiting varying degrees of alteration 
and minor amounts of sulphide 
mineralisation (including minor copper 
and gold values), which are considered 
potentially indicative of distal parts of a 
mineralised system. When all results of 
this program have been received and 
compiled early in FY12, the aim will be 
to establish vectors directing follow-up 
drilling towards the location of potential 
mineralised systems.

Gawler Block, South Australia
Geophysical survey and drilling planned 
on EL4420, located approximately 400 km 
to the north-west of Port Augusta, have 
been suspended following the six month 
moratorium placed on accessing the 
Woomera Protected Area. In the meantime, 
targeting activities continue actively in 
other parts of the Gawler Block.

GROWTH
The Discovery and Growth team continue 
to actively review and monitor other 
company gold discoveries and projects in 
Australia and South East Asia. Evaluation 
of a number of potentially interesting 
projects was completed during the year. 
The focus remains upon:

(cid:129)   Production opportunities that meet the 
Company’s investment return criteria, 
including upside geological potential 
that can be realised; and

(cid:129)   Advanced exploration projects in mineral 
provinces considered highly prospective 
by the Company whereby, through 
joint-ventures or acquisition, the 
Company can provide and accelerate 
drill-out programs to pre-feasibility stage.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

7

PEOPLE, ENVIRONMENT, SAFETY 
AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

The Company is working 
on multiple fronts to embed 
its Values based culture of:

>     We act with honesty 

and integrity

>     We treat people with respect

>     We value working together

> 

 We deliver to promise 

>    We strive to do better

8

PEOPLE
In a tough labour market, the Company 
continues to attract capable people for 
key positions. This is particularly the case 
with leaders who are central to establishing 
the required culture and capability.

Consequently, executive management is 
putting considerable effort onto ensuring 
we have the necessary people capability 
to reliably deliver our business strategy.

Major initiatives in the past two years 
include the development of the St Barbara 
Leadership Framework and considerably 
improved people systems including Work 
Performance and Talent Management. 
Each of these has been implemented and 
is working effectively.

The Work Performance System has been 
designed to support managers in providing 
productive leadership on a day-to-day 
basis. It addresses work performance and 
development in current roles. Our Talent 
Management System addresses capability 
and people’s development for future roles. 
The key people systems receive close 
ongoing attention from the Executive 
Leadership Team.

Consistent with this, gender diversity is 
receiving priority attention with initiatives 
including Flexible Working Guideline, 
industry-leading Parental Leave Guideline, 
and a Diversity Policy supported by 
measurable gender diversity objectives set 
by the Board. All such initiatives are aimed 
at promoting the advancement of women 
in the workplace and at St Barbara being 
an employer of choice for women.

Additionally, continued attention 
is paid to employment conditions such 
as quality village accommodation, 
competitive remuneration and industry 
benchmarked work rosters to assist in 
attracting and retaining a high performing 
workforce. Details of Directors, executives 
and remuneration are set out in the 
Directors’ Report.

SAFETY
St Barbara is committed to safe production 
and requires everyone at St Barbara 
to apply three simple principles:

1.   Safety is a personal accountability 

for everyone – start safe and stay safe.

2.  If it’s not safe, don’t do it!

3.  What you ignore, you condone.

The Company health and safety strategy 
is directed at eliminating risk-taking 
behaviour and building awareness of 
potential hazards. The on-going 

development of the Health Safety and 
Environmental Management System 
(HSEMS) included developing procedures 
and training for twelve Critical Risk 
Control Standards and later measuring 
compliance to these standards throughout 
the Company’s workplaces. Pleasingly, 
compliance with these standards increased 
during the year.

Notwithstanding these initiatives, the 
Company Total Recordable Injury Frequency 
Rate (TRIFR), measured as a rolling 12 month 
average, increased from 11.1 at the start 
of the year to 12.5 at 30 June 2011. 
This is in the context of commencing 
the new underground mining operation 
at King of the Hills, and recommencing 
intensive surface exploration drilling.

Initiatives focussing on reducing the TRIFR 
in FY12 include all managers promoting 
visual safety leadership in the work place 
and the continued application of the 
Positive Attitude Safety System (PASS™) 
to encourage each team in the workplace 
to continually improve their safety 
behaviour on a daily basis. 

ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
St Barbara strives to achieve environmental 
excellence in all of its work activities. 
These activities are diverse and include 
monitoring of water quality around 
processing plants and bore fields, 
suppressing dust on disused tailings dams, 
rehabilitating exploration drill hole sites, 
monitoring emission levels and energy 
consumption, recycling waste materials, 
and undertaking rehabilitation works 
on previously mined areas.

The scale of operations subject to 
environmental monitoring increased 
during the year including commencement 
of the King of the Hills underground mine. 

On-going work on the Environmental 
Management System is anticipated to 
be completed during 2012. 

As required for all Western Australian 
operations, statutory closure plans 
detailing site rehabilitation requirements 
have been submitted to State Government 
departments for Southern Cross 
Operations and the Tarmoola mine 
site. The statutory closure plan for 
the remainder of Leonora Operations 
is in the final stages of preparation.

REHABILITATION
At Leonora Operations, the principal 
activities during the year were the 
rehabilitation of two historic waste 
dumps at Tarmoola totalling 71 hectares. 

With the planned cessation of mining 
activities at Southern Cross Operations 
in August 2012, the principal focus was 
on rehabilitation planning. This included 
negotiating a long term contract for 
rehabilitation earthmoving in line with 
the Company’s quality expectations and 
at a reasonable cost.

Rehabilitation priorities during the 2012 
financial year will again include a number 
of open pit legacy sites at Southern Cross 
Operations and continuing work on waste 
dumps at the Kailis and Tarmoola mine 
sites at Leonora Operations.

Unconditional Environmental Performance 
Bonds of $18.4 million had been lodged 
with the Western Australian government 
as at 30 June 2011. 

COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY
St Barbara continues to support the 
local communities within which we work. 
Community briefings are held from time 
to time to keep local communities informed 
of St Barbara’s activities and plans. 

The Company continues to recognise 
the traditional ownership of the lands 
on which we operate, and regularly 
meets with Aboriginal Groups associated 
with our areas of operation. 

Aboriginal heritage protection surveys 
were undertaken during the year with 
representatives of local Aboriginal groups 
at eight proposed exploration areas 
around Leonora and Kalgoorlie. 

The Company made available a number 
of houses in Leonora for the use of extra 
teachers at the Leonora District High 
School. The Company also provided trees 
to the school and assisted the students in 
planting them within the school grounds.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

9

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S REVIEW

Delivering Profitable Growth
St Barbara further consolidated its 
strong financial position in FY11, reporting 
a statutory net profit after tax of $68.6 
million for the year, and an underlying net 
profit after tax of $54.4 million, with cash 
on hand at 30 June 2011 of $79.5 million 
and total debt of $12.1 million.

The significant increase in underlying 
net profit after tax over the previous 
year was driven by the 12% increase 
in gold production and a higher average 
gold price of A$1,387 per ounce 
(2010: A$1,244 per ounce). 

In FY11 cash flows from operating 
activities increased by 53% due to higher 
gold revenue, and the Company invested 
significant cash in exploration, ongoing 
mine development to support mining at 
the Gwalia and Marvel Loch underground 
mines and in developing the King of the 
Hills underground mine. St Barbara’s 
substantial cash balance and low gearing 
provides flexibility to fund increased 
exploration activities and future organic 
growth opportunities.

During the year a business improvement 
program was established within the 
Company. This program includes a 
centralised procurement function, 
which has already achieved estimated 
cost savings of $10 million over a two year 
period. The combination of controlling 
costs, improving operating efficiencies and 
increasing productivity contained operating 
cost price increases to an average of 3.6% 
in FY11.

In FY12 business improvement will 
continue to focus on driving productivity 
initiatives and cost saving opportunities 
across the Company.

Garth Campbell-Cowan
Chief Financial Officer

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Sales revenue 

EBITDA (including signifi cant items)  

EBIT (including signifi cant items) 

Reported net profi t/(loss) after tax for the year 

Total net signifi cant items 

EBITDA – excluding signifi cant items 

EBIT – excluding signifi cant items 

Underlying net profi t after tax for the year 

10

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011 
$’000 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010
$’000

359,575 

125,190 

66,710 

68,629 

14,198 

110,992 

52,512 

54,431 

296,760

33,793

(38,081)

(40,188)

(54,735)

73,163

16,654

14,547

 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

S J COLIN WISE  LL.B, FAICD, FAusIMM 
CHAIRMAN – NON EXECUTIVE

DOUGLAS W BAILEY  BBus (Acc), CPA, ACIS 
NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

PHILLIP C LOCKYER  M.Sc, AWASM, DipMETALL 
NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Wise is an experienced corporate 
lawyer, consultant and company director 
with significant expertise in the mining and 
exploration industry and resources, energy 
and corporate sectors. He spent 24 years 
with WMC Limited, 10 of which as 
General Counsel and subsequently, 4 years 
as Counsel to a New York law firm. He has 
extensive practical experience in Australia 
and internationally with a wide range of 
corporate, operational and legal matters.

He has been Chairman of St Barbara 
since mid 2004, and is a Fellow of both 
the Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and the Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy. He is a member 
of the Advisory Board to the Dean of 
Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences 
at Monash University. 

TIMOTHY J LEHANY  B.E., MBA, MAusIMM 
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Tim was appointed in March 2009. He is a 
Mining Executive with extensive operating 
experience over the past 23 years in 
Australia and South East Asia with a 
number of mining companies, including 
Newcrest Mining Limited and WMC Ltd. 
He is a mining engineer, having held 
operating, and executive roles in gold, 
base metal and nickel mining. Tim held 
the position of Executive General Manager 
Operations with Newcrest Mining Limited 
prior to joining St Barbara.

Mr Bailey was the Chief Financial Officer 
of Woodside Petroleum Ltd between 2002 
and 2004 and previously, was an Executive 
Director of Ashton Mining Limited from 
1990 to 2000, including the last 3 years as 
Chief Executive Officer. He was also a Non 
Executive Director of Aurora Gold Ltd for 
the period 1993-2000. 

ELIZABETH A (BETSY) DONAGHEY  
B.Sc (Eng) M.S 

NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Ms Donaghey is a civil engineer with 
extensive oil & gas industry and corporate 
experience. This included roles with 
BHP Billiton for 19 years in gas marketing, 
reservoir engineering and business 
planning and analysis.

More recently, Ms Donaghey spent 
9 years with Woodside Energy in various 
senior gas business and strategic planning 
roles, culminating in Ms Donaghey’s 
executive leadership of Woodside Energy’s 
Australian business unit and subsequently 
the Browse business unit.

Mr Lockyer is an experienced mining 
engineer and metallurgist with over 
40 years experience in the mineral industry 
with an emphasis on gold and nickel, 
in both underground and open pit 
operations. Mr Lockyer was employed 
by WMC Resources for 20 years, and as 
General Manager for WA was responsible 
for that Company’s nickel division and 
gold operations. Mr Lockyer also held 
the position of Director Operations for 
Dominion Mining Limited and Resolute 
Limited. 

ROBERT K RAE  B.Com (Hons), FAICD 
NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Rae is a Director and Partner 
of McClintock Associates, a private 
investment bank and advisory firm and 
has extensive industry and corporate 
experience. Mr Rae has held previous 
directorships within the mining industry, 
including Plutonic Resources Limited, 
Ashton Mining Limited, WA Diamond 
Trust and Centralian Minerals Limited. 
Mr Rae is also a member of the Salvation 
Army Advisory Board.

FROM LEFT TO RIGHT (SEATED): ELIZABETH A (BETSY) 

DONAGHEY, TIMOTHY J LEHANY, S J COLIN WISE, 

(STANDING): PHILLIP C LOCKYER, ROBERT K RAE 

AND DOUGLAS W BAILEY.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

11

EXECUTIVES

TIM LEHANY  B.E., MBA, MAusIMM
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

GARTH CAMPBELL-COWAN 
B.Com, Dip-Applied Finance & Investments, FCA

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

and ensuring that Company Secretariat 
functions continue to develop to support 
the Company’s growth.

PHIL UTTLEY 
B.Sc. Hons. (Geol. & Mineral.), FAusIMM

EXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER 
DISCOVERY AND GROWTH

Phil is an experienced exploration 
executive with over 35 years of industry 
experience having held senior positions 
in Sino Gold, SRK Consulting and 
Renison Goldfields Consolidated 
(formerly Gold Fields). He has a B.Sc Hons. 
(Geol. & Mineral) from University of 
Queensland and is an experienced 
exploration geologist, with a demonstrated 
track record in gold discoveries and 
establishment of resources for gold 
production. Phil commenced with 
St Barbara in September 2009.

FROM LEFT TO RIGHT: PHIL UTTLEY, ROSS KENNEDY, 

TIM LEHANY, GARTH CAMPBELL-COWAN, 

AND DAVID ROSE.

Tim was appointed in March 2009. He is a 
Mining Executive with extensive operating 
experience over the past 23 years in 
Australia and South East Asia with a 
number of mining companies, including 
Newcrest Mining Limited and WMC Ltd. 
He is a mining engineer, having held 
operating, and executive roles in gold, 
base metal and nickel mining. Tim held 
the position of Executive General Manager 
Operations with Newcrest Mining Limited 
prior to joining St Barbara.

DAVID ROSE  B.E. (Mining Eng), BA, FAusIMM
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

David is an experienced Mining Executive 
with over 25 years of industry experience 
having held senior positions at WMC, 
CRA, Pasminco and Rio Tinto. He is a 
Mining Engineer with a First Class 
Honours degree from the University of 
Queensland, and has extensive operational 
and project experience in open pit and 
underground mines, including gold, base 
metals, nickel, coal, diamonds and iron 
ore. He also holds a Bachelor of Arts 
Degree from the University of Oxford 
where he studied as a Rhodes Scholar. 
David commenced with St Barbara in 
September 2009.

Garth is a Chartered Accountant with 
over 25 years of experience in finance and 
management positions across a number 
of different industries. He was appointed 
to the position of Chief Financial Officer 
in September 2006 and is responsible for 
the Company’s Finance function, covering 
financial reporting and accounting, 
treasury, taxation, business analysis, 
capital management, procurement 
and information technology. Garth also 
co-ordinates St Barbara’s strategy and 
planning activities. Prior to joining 
St Barbara, he was Director of Corporate 
Accounting at Telstra and has held 
senior finance leadership roles with 
WMC, Newcrest Mining and ANZ.

ROSS KENNEDY  B.Com, Grad. Dip-Company 
Secretarial Practice, ACA, FTIA, FAICD, MAusIMM, ACIS

EXECUTIVE GENERAL MANAGER 
CORPORATE SERVICES
AND COMPANY SECRETARY

Ross is a Chartered Secretary and 
has been with St Barbara since 2004. 
He has 25 years of experience in corporate 
administration, including 12 years 
in the minerals and resources sector, 
and 10 years of experience as a 
management consultant. Ross leads 
the Corporate Services team. Key 
responsibilities include designing and 
executing plans for investor relations, 
legal and compliance, risk management 

12

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Board and Management of St Barbara 
are committed to maintaining high 
standards of ethics, integrity and statutory 
compliance in all Company dealings. 

All current Non Executive Directors, 
including the Chairman, are independent. 
The Managing Director and CEO is the 
only Executive Director on the Board.

This report describes the Corporate 
Governance framework in place that 
underpins the delivery of these objectives, 
by reference to ASX Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations. 

In addition, important governance 
information including details on the 
composition of the Board and Executive 
Management, Board related charters, 
and significant Company policies is 
available on the Company’s website 
at www.stbarbara.com.au.

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS 
FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
The role of the Board is to protect and 
enhance shareholder value, approve the 
Company’s strategic direction, provide 
Management with guidance and oversight 
and foster a culture of good governance.

In performing its role, the Board at all 
times endeavours to act:

a) In a manner designed to achieve business 
success and create and continue to build 
long term value for shareholders;

Each Director is required to provide 
advance notice of any actual or potential 
conflict of interest relating to business 
planned to be considered by the Board. 
Directors who have declared a potential 
or real conflict of interest on a particular 
issue may be excluded from all relevant 
Board deliberations, and from voting 
on that issue.

COMPOSITION OF THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Board composition is periodically 
considered by the Board as part of 
the assessment of its performance. 

The Board undertook a formal review 
of its own performance and that of its 
committees and Directors during the 2010 
financial year. For the 2011 financial year 
the Chairman led an informal review by the 
Board which concluded that the Board and 
its committees are functioning well and 
that there are no Board performance issues 
which required any remedial action. The 
Board therefore decided to defer a further 
formal review to the 2012 financial year.

b) Recognising its overriding responsibility 

to act honestly, fairly and ethically 
in serving the interests of the Company, 
its shareholders, employees, and as 
appropriate, other stakeholders; and

Having regard to the importance and 
relative infrequency of Board changes, 
there is no Nomination Committee but 
rather the Board retains the nomination 
responsibility for itself. 

c) In accordance with the duties and 

obligations imposed upon Directors 
by this Charter and the Company’s 
Constitution and applicable law.

The responsibilities of the Board are 
described in the Board Charter. 

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE
THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

INDEPENDENCE
It is Board policy that a majority of 
Non Executive Directors, including the 
Chairman, should be independent and 
free of any relationship that may conflict 
with the interests of the Company.

When a need to appoint a Director 
to the Board arises, the Board reviews 
and evaluates its skill sets and needs, and 
engages an independent search firm to 
assist and advise the Board in identifying 
and selecting the best candidate for the 
given vacancy. The assessment process 
includes interviews by at least a majority 
of, if not all, Board members. 

The Board assesses the nominees against 
a range of specific criteria, including their 
experience and professional skills, diversity 
objectives, potential conflicts of interest, 
the requirement for independence and the 
existing collective skill sets of the Board. 

Following Barbara Gibson’s retirement as a 
Director in November 2010, an independent 
search firm was engaged to identify female 
candidates with engineering or like 
‘technical’ qualifications. A short list of four 
candidates was compiled, all of whom were 
interviewed, and Betsy Donaghey was 
appointed to the Board in April 2011.

BOARD STRUCTURE
The Board currently comprises Colin Wise 
(Chairman), Tim Lehany (Managing Director 
& CEO), Doug Bailey, Betsy Donaghey, 
Phil Lockyer and Robert Rae.

Details of each current Director’s skills, 
qualifications, experience, relevant expertise 
and date of appointment are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. 

The Board has established a number 
of Board Committees to provide a forum 
for a more detailed analysis of key issues 
and interaction with Management. Each 
Committee reports its recommendations 
to the next Board meeting. The current 
Committees are: 

(cid:129)  Remuneration Committee;
(cid:129)  Audit Committee; and
(cid:129)  Health and Safety Committee.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The role of the Remuneration Committee 
is to assist and advise the Board on 
matters relating to:

a)  The overall remuneration strategies 
and policies of the Company; and

b) The remuneration of the Managing 
Director & CEO, his senior executive 
direct reports, employees of the 
Company, and Non Executive Directors.

The members of the Remuneration 
Committee at the date of this report 
are Robert Rae (Chair), Doug Bailey, 
Betsy Donaghey and Colin Wise.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

13

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Continued

AUDIT COMMITTEE
The role of the Audit Committee is to 
assist and advise the Board on matters 
relating to:

The members of the Health and Safety 
Committee at the date of this report are 
Phil Lockyer (Chair), Betsy Donaghey and 
Colin Wise.

a)  Financial reporting;

b)  Financial risk management;

c)  Evaluation of  the effectiveness of 
the fi nancial control environment; 

d)  Review of the internal and external 

audit functions; and

e) Review of the Mineral Resource and 
Ore Reserve estimation processes. 

The members of the Audit Committee at the 
date of this report are Doug Bailey (Chair), 
Phil Lockyer, Robert Rae and Colin Wise.

HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEE
The role of the Health and Safety 
Committee is to assist and advise 
the Board on matters relating to:

a)  Promoting a safety conscious culture 

throughout the Company;

b)  Reviewing Health and Safety policies; 

c)  Reviewing Health and Safety objectives, 

strategies and plans; and

d) Monitoring compliance with Health 
and Safety regulatory requirements. 

ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS AND 
ENGAGEMENT WITH THE BUSINESS
Details of the number of meetings of the 
Board and each Committee during the 
year, and each Director’s attendance at 
those meetings, are set out in the Directors 
Report. Every Director has a standing 
invitation to attend any Committee meeting 
and to receive Committee papers.

All Directors visit St Barbara’s mining 
operations periodically and meet with 
Management regularly to gain a better 
understanding of the Company’s business.

INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL 
ADVICE AND ACCESS TO 
COMPANY INFORMATION
As specified in the Board Charter and 
individual letters of appointment, Directors 
have the right of access to all relevant 
Company information and to the Company’s 
Management. Subject to prior consultation 
with the Chairman, Directors may seek 
independent advice on any issue of 
particular concern from a suitably qualified 
adviser, at the Company’s expense.

PRINCIPLE 3: PROMOTE ETHICAL AND 
RESPONSIBLE DECISION MAKING
The Company has implemented a formal 
set of behavioural values designed to uphold 
high standards of integrity and work 
performance for the Board, Management, 
employees, and other members of the 
work force. The Company vision and the 
values underpinning it are disclosed on 
the Company’s website. 

Employees are accountable for their 
conduct under a range of Company policies 
and procedures, including safety, environment,
equal opportunity, continuous disclosure 
and trading in Company securities. 
Employees and contractors are also made 
aware of acceptable behaviour through 
induction programs, on-going training and 
development and contact with senior staff 
who are encouraged to lead by example.

Procedures are in place to record and 
publicly report each Director’s shareholdings 
in the Company. 

The Company Secretary is responsible 
for investigating any reports of unethical 
practices and reporting the outcomes to 
the Managing Director & CEO or the Board, 
as appropriate.

DIVERSITY
The Company implemented a Diversity Policy during the 2011 fi nancial year which is available on the Company’s website 
at www.stbarbara.com.au. 

The following table shows the number of men and women on the Board, in Senior Executive roles and in the workforce:

ST BARBARA LIMITED GENDER STATISTICS FINANCIAL YEAR 2011

Total

No. of Men

% Men

No. of Women

% Women

Board

Senior Executives

Whole Organisation

6

5

262

5

5

218

83%

100%

83%

1

0

44

17%

0%

17%

 Notes
(1) Gender Statistics are as at 30 June 2011.
(2) The Board includes the role of Managing Director & CEO.
(3) Senior Executives includes the role of Managing Director & CEO and the four most senior executives.
(4) Whole Organisation includes the Managing Director & CEO but does not include other Board members

The measurable gender diversity objectives endorsed by the Board commencing with FY12 are as follows:

(1) Increase the proportion of women employed by St Barbara from 17% to 19%, by 31 July 2014;
(2) Reduce the Overall Pay Equity Gap at St Barbara to 20%, by 31 July 2014;
(3) Increase the percentage of women who return to work after a period of Maternity Leave to at least 66.6%, by 31 July 2014 and
(4) By 30 June 2012, develop and implement a Talent Taskforce for the purposes of attracting and retaining a talented and diverse workforce. 

14

The Company has policies to manage 
risk in the areas of Health and Safety, 
Environment and Equal Employment 
Opportunity. The Board regularly reviews 
the high level risks within the business
and the effectiveness of the Company’s 
management of those risks. 

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY 
AND RESPONSIBLY
The Remuneration Committee provides 
recommendations to the Board on the 
remuneration of Directors, the Managing 
Director & CEO and other senior executives. 

Non-Executive Remuneration 
The remuneration of the Non Executive 
Directors is in the form of fixed fees 
consistent with their independence 
and impartiality. There are no retirement 
benefits paid to Non Executive Directors. 
Independent expert remuneration advice 
is considered from time to time in 
determining remuneration for the 
Chairman and Non Executive Directors. 

Executive Remuneration 
The Remuneration Committee provides 
recommendations to the Board on 
all aspects of executive remuneration 
including fixed remuneration, short term 
incentives and long term incentives. 
It utilises independent expert advice and 
surveys as appropriate to benchmark 
remuneration against contemporary 
resources industry data. 

Further details of Director and Executive 
Management remuneration for the 
2011 financial year are set out in the 
Directors’ Report.

The Company has not enshrined 
its values into a formal code of ethics 
at this time as it considers that all matters 
describing, prescribing and underpinning 
ethical behaviour are contained in the 
values and key policies outlined above.

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS 
OF SHAREHOLDERS
The Company has a practice of regular 
engagement with shareholders in 
Australia and overseas and conducts 
regular analyst briefings. 

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY 
IN FINANCIAL REPORTING
The function of the Audit Committee as 
described previously includes responsibility 
on behalf of the Board for reviewing the 
integrity of financial reporting. The Audit 
Committee reviews the principles 
governing the Company’s relationship 
with its external auditor. The Committee 
considers that the external auditor’s 
process of partner rotation is sufficient 
to maintain independence of the 
external audit function.

The Company has also initiated 
an internal audit function to review, 
independently of the external auditor, 
key financial controls and systems.

The internal auditor reports directly 
to the Audit Committee.

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND 
BALANCED DISCLOSURE
St Barbara seeks to provide relevant 
up-to-date information to its shareholders 
and the broader investment community in 
accordance with the continuous disclosure 
requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

The Company has implemented, 
and periodically updates, a Continuous 
Disclosure and External Communication 
Policy to ensure that information considered 
material to the share price is lodged with 
the ASX as soon as practicable and within 
ASX Listing Rule timelines. 

Other relevant information, including 
Company presentations, are also subject 
to a process of internal review, disclosed 
to the ASX and posted on the 
Company’s website.

Communications with shareholders 
are supported by the publication of 
the Annual Report, Quarterly Reports, 
public announcements and the posting 
of ASX releases on the Company website 
immediately after their disclosure on the 
ASX. Shareholders can elect to receive 
email notification of announcements. 

Shareholders are also encouraged to 
attend the Annual General Meeting and 
any other meetings of shareholders, and 
can use the opportunity to ask questions 
and vote on shareholder resolutions. 
The external auditor attends the Annual 
General Meeting and is available to answer 
questions in relation to the audit of the 
financial statements.

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND 
MANAGE RISK
Risk management and compliance are 
central to how the Company conducts
its business. 

The Company has continued to develop 
and implement an enterprise wide risk 
management framework. This framework 
delivers enhanced risk reporting and 
control mechanisms which are designed 
to ensure that strategic, operational, legal, 
reputational, financial and other risks are 
identified, assessed and managed. 

The financial reporting and control 
mechanisms are reviewed during the year 
by Management, the Audit Committee, 
the internal audit function and the external 
auditor. The Board receives an annual 
declaration from the Managing Director 
and the Chief Financial Officer in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth) that the Company’s financial 
statements are founded on a sound system 
of risk management and internal control 
and that the system is operating effectively 
in all material respects in relation to financial 
reporting risks. 

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

15

ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENTS
JUNE 2011

515,000 OUNCES OF CONTAINED GOLD ADDED TO GWALIA DEEPS MINERAL RESOURCES

LEONORA, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
(cid:129)  Drilling at Gwalia beneath 1,640 metres below surface (mbs) has added 515,000 ounces of contained gold in Indicated and Inferred 

Resources down to 1,840 mbs, at a discovery cost of $16 per ounce.

(cid:129)  The Gwalia ore body remains open at depth, with potential to add to Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves in the South Gwalia Series 

and Main lodes, adjacent to the South West Branch lode on planned mining levels.

(cid:129)  Gwalia Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2011 were 6.9 million tonnes @ 8.9 grams per tonne of gold (g/t Au) for 2.0 million ounces 

of contained gold:

 – representing a net increase of 135,000 ounces;
 – extending Ore Reserves down to 1,780 mbs;
 – including 460,000 ounces of gold contained in Ore Reserves elevated to the Proved category.

(cid:129)  Gwalia Deeps Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2011 increased net of depletion by 10% to 14.5 million tonnes @ 8.5 g/t Au 

for 3.9 million ounces of contained gold.

(cid:129)  A detailed review of the Tower Hill deposit, a potential additional source of ore for the Gwalia treatment plant, has resulted 

in a revised estimate of Probable Ore Reserves containing 329,000 ounces of gold.

COMPANY SUMMARY
(cid:129)  Company Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2011 totalled 14.7 million tonnes @ 5.8 g/t Au for 2.8 million ounces of contained gold.
(cid:129)  Company Mineral Resources totalled 46.9 million tonnes @ 5.1 g/t Au for 7.6 million ounces of contained gold.

Details of Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2011 follow.

16

ORE RESERVES STATEMENT 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

Total Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2011 
amounted to 14,681,000 tonnes at 
5.8 grams per tonne of gold (g/t Au) 
for 2,756,000 contained ounces of gold 
(2010: 15,692,000 tonnes at 5.8 g/t Au 
for 2,906,000 contained ounces of gold) 
(Table 1). A comparison with 30 June 
2010 is shown in Table 2.

The 2011 Ore Reserve estimate 
is based on:

(cid:129)  A gold price of A$1,250 per ounce 
for Gwalia, Tower Hill and Nevoria, 
A$1,150 for King of the Hills and 
A$1,400 for Marvel Loch (2010: 
A$1,000 per ounce);

(cid:129)  The Life of Mine design and schedules 
for Gwalia Underground and Marvel 
Loch Underground;

(cid:129)  The Defi nitive Mining Study for 

King of the Hills Underground; and 

(cid:129)  The most recent project studies 
completed in 2011 for Tower Hill 
Underground and the Nevoria district. 

The net decrease of 150,000 ounces 
from the 2010 Ore Reserve estimate 
is attributable to:

(cid:129)  284,000 ounces from mining 

depletions (136,000 ounces at Gwalia, 
9,000 ounces at King of the Hills, 
129,000 ounces at Marvel Loch, and 
10,000 ounces in stock pile movements);
(cid:129)  149,000 ounces through reclassifi cation 
of the underlying Resource (i.e. changes 
from Inferred to Indicated classifi cation);

(cid:129)  63,000 ounces due to mining 

design revisions based on resource 
re-interpretation (26,000 ounces at 
Gwalia, 9,000 ounces at Tower Hill, 
28,000 ounces at Nevoria).

(cid:129)  346,000 ounces from additions to 

resources partially offsetting the above 
reductions. The additions are from 
new resources at Marvel Loch (49,000 
ounces) and Gwalia (297,000 ounces).

GWALIA
The overall Ore Reserve increased by 
135,000 ounces after mining depletion 
of 136,000 ounces. The overall Reserve 
grade is slightly lower at 8.9 g/t Au 

compared with 9.0g/t Au at June 2010. 
The 30 June 2011 reserve estimate 
represents the first complete revision of 
reserves since the June 2007 model on 
which all Ore Reserves since June 2007 
have been substantially based. In the 
remodelling, the South West Branch 
Reserve ounces above 1,640 mbs have 
been preserved (net of mining depletions) 
with small losses in lodes other than 
South West Branch. The Indicated 
Resource has extended at depth to 
1,780 mbs resulting in equivalent 
reserve extension (297,000 ounces).

NEVORIA
The Nevoria area ore reserve decreased 
from 258,000 ounces to 80,000 ounces. 
The bulk of the reduction is due to a 
mineral resource reclassification from 
Indicated to Inferred.

RELEVANT TABLES:
Table 1: Summary of Proved and Probable 
Ore Reserves as at 30 June 2011

Table 2: Ore Reserve changes in contained 
gold ounces from June 2010 to June 2011

TABLE 1: SUMMARY OF PROVED AND PROBABLE ORE RESERVES AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

Category

Project
Gwalia Deeps
Tower Hill
King of the Hills
Total Leonora
Marvel Loch
Nevoria Underground
Other
Total Southern Cross

Region

Leonora

Southern Cross

Total All Regions

Tonnes

Proved
Gold 
grade
kt  Au g/t
7.1
0
0
7.1
3.8
0
0.8
0.9
4.6

2,015
0
0
2,015
62
0
1,286
1,348
3,363

Gold Tonnes

Probable
Gold 
grade
kt Au g/t
9.6
3.8
4.3
7.0
2.6
4.0
1.0
2.9
6.2

4,902
2,699
1,610
9,211
1,349
713
45
2,107
11,317

Total
Gold 
grade
kt Au g/t
8.9
3.8
4.3
7.0
2.6
3.5
0.8
2.1
5.8

Gold Tonnes

koz
1,512
329
221
2,063
111
80
1
193

6,917
2,699
1,610
11,226
1,411
713
1,331
3,455
2,256 14,681

Gold
koz 
1,973
329
221
2,523
119
80
34
233
2,756

koz
460
0
0
460
8
0
32
40
500

Notes
(1) Reserves based on a gold price of A$1,250 per ounce for Gwalia, Tower Hill and Nevoria, A$1,150 for King of the Hills and $1,400 for Marvel Loch.
(2) Mineral Resources are reported as inclusive of Ore Reserves.
(3) Data is rounded to thousands of tonnes and thousands of ounces. Differences may occur due to rounding.
(4) The ore reserves have been estimated and compiled under the direction of Mr Andrew Law. 
  Mr Law is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and was a full time employee of St Barbara at 30 June 2011 

and is a full time employee of Optiro at the date of this report. 

  Mr Law has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under considerations and for the activity being undertaken 
to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2004 edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves’ (JORC Code).

  Mr Law consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears.
(5) Other relates to surface stockpiles with a cut-off grade based on a gold price of A$1,075/oz.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

17

ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENTS
JUNE 2011

Table 2: Ore Reserve changes in contained gold ounces from June 2010 to June 2011 

Mining 
Depletion

2010

Resource
Reclassi-
fi cation

Interpre-
tation & 
Design 

Changes Addition

2011 Comment

Region

Leonora

Project

Au (koz) Au (koz) Au (koz) Au (koz) Au (koz) Au (koz)

Gwalia Deeps

1,838

–136

0

–26

+297

1,973 Mining depletions and minor 

impact from remodelling 
(Deeps Drilling)
Additions from Resource 
increase

–9

0

0

0

329 Design revision with 

Revised Geology Model

221 Depletion from mining 

production which commenced 
May 2011

–35

+297

2,523

+49

0

0

0

119 Predominantly mining depletion 
with extension to reserve 
due to diamond drilling 
in a number of lodes

0 Removed due to Resource 

downgrade

80 Nevoria underground mining 
study completed Jan 2011 

34 Stockpiled material processed 

during FY11

Tower Hill

King of the Hills

338

230

0

–9

Total Leonora

Southern Cross Marvel Loch

2,406

198

–145

–129

0

0

0

0

Nevoria West

48

Nevoria Underground

210

0

0

–48

0

–101

–28

Other

44

–10

0

0

Total Southern Cross

500

Total All Regions

2,906

–139

–284

–149

–149

–28

–63

+49

233

+346

2,756

18

MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENT 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

The Company’s total Measured, Indicated 
and Inferred Mineral Resources as at 
30 June 2011 are estimated as 46,850,000 
tonnes @ 5.1 grams per tonne of gold 
(g/t Au) containing 7,637,000 ounces 
of gold (Table 3). The previous publicly 
reported Mineral Resource estimate 
was 47,580,000 tonnes @ 5.0 g/t Au 
containing 7,651,000 ounces of gold 
as at 30 June 2010. 

•  Gwalia, Leonora Operations

Surface drilling of the Gwalia Lode 
system targeting extensions to 
mineralisation added 515,000 ounces 
(Indicated & Inferred Resource) to the 
Gwalia Mineral Resource, contained 
within South West Branch, South 
Gwalia Series and West Lodes below 
1,640 mbs. These resource extensions 
helped to offset a net depletion of 
213,000 ounces and a small reduction 
in the Main Lode Resource of 15,000 
ounces. Depletion for the Gwalia 
Resource consists of 136,000 mined 
ounces and a further 77,000 ounces 
that are contained within remnants, 

pillars or skins on the margins of stopes 
and are unlikely to be recoverable at 
this time. 

•  Tower Hill

A review of the structural geology 
and controls on the distribution of 
gold mineralisation for the Tower Hill 
deposit was completed over the year. 
The result of this review was an 
improved geological model and a 
decrease of 325,000 ounces contained 
in total mineral resources for this 
deposit. There was a negligible impact 
on Ore Reserves – refer Table 2.

•  Marvel Loch, Southern Cross 

Operations
Additional resources of 233,000 
ounces were also identified at the 
Marvel Loch Mine due to the inclusion 
of Main Lode, Main Lode West and 
Western Lodes (155,000 ounces) 
and review of the geological controls 
on mineralisation for the O’Brien 
and Mazza Lodes (75,000 ounces). 
These additions to resources 
exceeded depletion due to mining 
(115,000 ounces).

Table 3: Mineral Resources Summary 30 June 2011

•  Nevoria

A review of the Nevoria deposit also 
resulted in a small reduction in the total 
resource of 57,000 ounces based on 
a new estimate. This resulted in a 
change of categorisation for part of 
the Nevoria East lodes from Indicated 
to Inferred Resource based on a revised 
geological model. This change will 
impact Ore Reserves for this deposit. 

•  Others

A further reduction resulted from the 
sale of a small lease south of Marvel 
Loch which contained the Redwing 
Resource of 34,000 ounces.

As a consequence of these changes, 
the Total Mineral Resource Inventory 
at 30 June 2011 of 7,637,000 ounces 
of contained gold is marginally down 
from 7,651,000 ounces of contained 
gold as at 30 June 2010.

RELEVANT TABLES:
Table 3: Mineral Resource Summary 
30 June 2011

Category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 
Gold

Region

Project

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

Leonora Gwalia Deeps

4,380

Gwalia Int & 
West Lode

King of The Hills

Tower Hill

Harbour Lights

0

0

0

0

Other (note 7)

990

Total Leonora 

5,370

Table continued next page.

6.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.0

5.2

860 7,490

0

10

0 1,930

0 2,780

0

0

33 2,280

893 14,490

9.6

6.2

5.4

4.6

0.0

0.9

6.7

2,319 2,580

2 1,260

337

411

490

210

0 2,580

69

50

3,138

7,170

9.2

6.0

4.8

3.9

3.3

0.6

6.0

762 14,450

244 1,270

76 2,420

26 2,990

274 2,580

1 3,320

1,383 27,030

8.5

6.0

5.3

4.5

3.3

1.0

6.2

koz

3,941

246

413

437

274

103

5,414

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

19

ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENTS
JUNE 2011

Table 3: Mineral Resources Summary 30 June 2011 continued

Category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 
Gold

Region

Project

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

Southern 
Cross

Marvel Loch

320

Nevoria

Transvaal

Jaccoletti

Axehandle

Cornishman

Edwards Find, 
EFN & Tamarin

Yilgarn Star

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other (note 6)

1,290

Total 
Southern Cross

Total All Regions 

1,610

6,690

4.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.8

1.5

4.3

48 3,350

0

2,140

0 1,630

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

120

20

390

32 1,650

80 9,300

973 23,790

3.2

4.0

4.8

0.0

0.0

4.4

1.6

6.5

2.7

3.7

5.6

349 2,310

276 1,240

249 1,800

0

720

0 2,080

17

1

82

141

0

420

0

340

1,115 8,910

4,253 16,080

2.9

4.2

4.9

5.4

2.0

0.0

3.8

0.0

4.6

3.6

4.7

217 5,980

167 3,380

286 3,430

126

720

131 2,080

0

51

120

440

0

390

50 3,280

1,028 19,820

2,411 46,850

3.2

4.1

4.9

5.4

2.0

4.4

3.7

6.5

2.1

3.5

5.1

koz

614

443

535

126

131

17

52

82

223

2,223

7,637

Notes
(1) 
(2)  Mr Uttley has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activities which 

Identified Mineral Resources have been compiled under the direction of Mr Phillip Uttley (FAusIMM) who qualifies as the Competent Person.

were undertaken to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves” (the JORC Code). Mr Uttley has consented to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on their information in the 
form and context in which they appear.

(3)  Ms Jane Bateman (MAusIMM) estimated the resources for Gwalia Deeps, Tower Hill, Harbour Lights, Leonora Others, Nevoria, Transvaal, 

Jaccoletti, Axehandle, Cornishman, Edwards Find, Yilgarn Star and Southern Cross Others.

(4)  Mr Jacek (Jack) Drzymulski (MAusIMM) estimated the resources for Gwalia Deeps depletion and King of the Hills.
(5)  Mr Ashok Doorgapershad (MAusIMM) estimated the resources for Marvel Loch.
(6)  Mineral Resources updated during the financial year ended 30 June 2011 have been estimated using economic cut-off grades and mining 

optimisations based on an A$1,500 per ounce gold price.

(7)  Cut-off grades: Gwalia Deeps 2.5 g/t Au; King of the Hills 3.0 g/t Au; Tower Hill 3.2 g/t Au; Marvel Loch 2.1 g/t Au; Nevoria 3.0 g/t Au.
(8)  Mineral Resources carried over unchanged from June 2010 include Southern Cross District: Axehandle; Jaccoletti; Edwards Find, Edwards Find 
North and Tamarin; Transvaal; Ruapehu; New Zealand Gully; Cornishman; GVG – South Burbidge; GVG Lode 1; Yilgarn Star. Leonora District: 
Gwalia Intermediates; Rainbow; Royal Arthur Bore; Tarmoola Stockpile; McGraths; Harbour Lights. 

(9)  Southern Cross Other comprises 6 resources including: Frasers South, GVG Lode 1, New Zealand Gully, Ruapehu, GVG South Bronco, Various 

Stockpiles (Measured).

(10)  Leonora Other comprises 6 resources including: McGraths, Tarmoola Stockpile, Royal Arthur Bore, Rainbow (Measured), Gwalia and Tower Hill 

ROM Stockpiles.

(11)  Mineral Resource updates completed by St Barbara Ltd during the financial year ended 30 June 2011 include: Gwalia Deeps, King of The Hills, 
Tower Hill, Marvel Loch Underground, and Nevoria. All the remaining Mineral Resources remain unchanged from the June 2010 estimates.

(12)  Mineral Resources are inclusive of Ore Reserves.
(13)  Data is rounded to ten thousand tonnes and thousands of ounces. Differences in totals may occur due to rounding.

20

ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENT
JUNE 2011

GWALIA DEEPS MINERAL RESOURCES 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

The Gwalia Deeps Measured, Indicated 
and Inferred total Mineral Resource 
estimate at a 2.5 g/t Au cut-off grade 
is 14,450,000 tonnes @ 8.5g/t Au 
containing 3,941,000 ounces of 
gold (Table 4). 

A Mineral Resource estimate for the entire 
Gwalia deposit has been completed 
following a surface drilling programme 
targeting depth extensions of the South 
West Branch (SWB) and South Gwalia 
Series (SGS) Lodes from 1,600 mbs to 
approximately 2,000 mbs, with the 
updated resource now extending to 
1,840 mbs. The model also incorporates 
underground grade control drilling 
completed prior to June 2011. 

The drilling programme has successfully 
defined resource extensions to the 

Western, SWB and SGS lodes. The resource 
extensions to SGS are classified as Inferred 
and therefore will have no impact on 
Ore Reserves at this time. However, the 
drilling programme has proven the strike 
continuity of the SWB below 1,640 mbs 
and therefore increased the categorisation 
of this resource from Inferred to Indicated.

In total the drilling programme 
is estimated to have added 515,000 
Indicated and Inferred ounces to the 
Gwalia Deeps Mineral Resource below 
1,640 mbs through resource classification 
conversion and extensions. Of this, 
410,000 additional ounces of Indicated 
Resources, mainly in the SWB, becomes 
available for conversion to Ore Reserves.

The principal change this year sees 
the introduction of the Measured 
Resource category for the first time, 
based on closely spaced grade control 

drilled areas, established geological 
and grade continuity, and on mining 
experience for both SWB and SGS Lodes.

The apparent lower grade of the 
Measured Resource of 6.1 g/t Au, 
as shown in Table 4, should not be 
interpreted as resulting in lower 
Ore Reserve grades, as this essentially 
represents the lower grade upper zone 
of the SWB Lode (in which grade 
improves with depth).

Combined with the Gwalia Intermediate 
and Western Lode resource of 1,270,000 
tonnes @ 6.0 g/t Au containing 246,000 
ounces of gold, the total Gwalia Mineral 
Resource is 15,720,000 tonnes @ 8.3 g/t 
Au containing 4,187,000 ounces of gold.

Relevant tables:
Table 4: Gwalia Deeps Mineral Resource 
Estimate 30 June 2011

Table 4: Gwalia Deeps Mineral Resource Estimate 30 June 2011

Category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 

Gold Tonnes

Gold 
Grade

Contained 
Gold

Region

Project

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

kt Au g/t

koz

Leonora Gwalia Deeps

(cid:129)  Main Lode

0

(cid:129)  SW Branch Lode 3,067

1,316

0

(cid:129)  SGS Lode

(cid:129)  West Lode

Total 
Gwalia Deeps

0.0

6.8

4.1

0.0

0

854

7.0

193

672 4,833

11.5

1,792

827

411

187

501

0 1,301

4.0

6.5

64 1,025

270

314

10.8

11.8

7.8

6.1

286 1,682

155

8,311

259 2,843

62

1,615

8.8

9.8

5.5

6.4

479

2,620

510

332

4,383

6.1

859 7,489

9.6

2,319 2,578

9.2

762 14,450

8.5

3,941

Notes
(1) Cut-off grade = 2.5g/t Au.
(2) Data is rounded to thousands of tonnes and thousands of ounces. Differences in totals may occur due to rounding.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

21

ORE RESERVES AND MINERAL RESOURCES STATEMENTS
JUNE 2011

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT

References to Mineral Resources presented 
in this document have been produced in 
accordance with The Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, 
December 2004 (JORC Code) under the 
direction of Mr Phillip Uttley. Mr Uttley 
is a Fellow of The Australasian Institute 
of Mining and Metallurgy and is a full time 
employee of the Company. Mr Uttley has 
sufficient experience relevant to the style 
of mineralisation, type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being 
undertaken to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the JORC Code. 
Mr Uttley consents to the inclusion in 

this document of the matters based on 
the information in the form and context 
in which they appear.

Members of the Company’s team, 
including external consultants, preparing 
Mineral Resource estimates under 
Mr Uttley’s supervision all qualify 
as Competent Persons.

References to Ore Reserves presented in 
this document have been produced in 
accordance with The Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, 
December 2004 (JORC Code) under the 
direction of Mr Andrew Law. Mr Law is 
a Member of The Australasian Institute of 

Mining and Metallurgy and was a full time 
employee of St Barbara at 30 June 2011 
and is a full time employee of Optiro 
at the date of this report. Mr Law has 
sufficient experience relevant to the style 
of mineralisation type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being 
undertaken to qualify as a Competent 
Person as defined in the JORC Code. 
Mr Law consents to the inclusion in this 
document of the matters based on the 
information in the form and context 
in which they appear. 

Members of the Company’s team 
preparing Ore Reserves estimates 
under Mr Law’s supervision all qualify 
as Competent Persons.

22

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

24  Directors’ Report

42  Auditor’s Independence Declaration

43 

Financial Report

44  Consolidated Income Statement

45  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

46  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

47  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

48  Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

49  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

95  Directors’ Declaration

96 

Independent Audit Report

98 

Shareholder Information

100  Corporate Directory

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

23

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors present their report on the Group “St Barbara Group”, consisting of St Barbara Limited and the entities it controlled 
at the end of, or during, the financial year ended 30 June 2011.

DIRECTORS
The following persons were Directors of St Barbara Limited at any time during the year and up to the date of this report:

(cid:129)  S J C Wise 
(cid:129)  T J Lehany 
(cid:129)  D W Bailey 
(cid:129)  E A Donaghey 
(cid:129)  B J Gibson 
(cid:129)  P C Lockyer 
(cid:129)  R K Rae 

Chairman
Managing Director & CEO
Non-executive director
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director  
Non-executive director
Non-executive director

Appointed 4 April 2011
Retired 18 November 2010

The qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of the Directors is presented on pages 29 to 30.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
During the year the principal activities of the Group were mining and the sale of gold, mineral exploration and development. 
There were no significant changes in the nature of activities of the Group during the year.

DIVIDENDS
There were no dividends paid or declared during the financial year.

OVERVIEW OF RESULTS
St Barbara completed the 2011 financial year in a strong financial position, reporting a net profit after tax of $68,629,000 
(2010: net loss of $40,188,000) for the year ended 30 June 2011, which included significant items amounting to a net gain 
of $14,198,000 (2010: net loss of $54,735,000), cash on hand at 30 June 2011 of $79,485,000 (2010: $102,157,000) and 
total debt of $12,072,000 (2010: $15,909,000).

The underlying net profit after tax for the year was $54,431,000 (2010: $14,547,000). The consolidated result for the year 
is summarised as follows:

Sales revenue

EBITDA (including signifi cant items) 

EBIT (including signifi cant items)

Reported net profi t/(loss) after tax for the year

Total net signifi cant items

EBITDA – excluding signifi cant items

EBIT – excluding signifi cant items

Underlying net profi t after tax for the year

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

359,575  

296,760

125,190  

33,793

66,710  

68,629  

(38,081)

(40,188)

14,198  

(54,735)

110,992  

52,512  

54,431  

73,163

16,654

14,547

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

The significant items are detailed in the following table.

Signifi cant Items

Net fair value gains/(losses) on gold options(1)

Profit on sale of Tarmoola processing plant(2)

Proceeds from sale of tenement rights(3)

Native Title accrual(4)

Gain on sale of available for sale assets

Impairment write downs

(cid:129)  Marvel Loch underground operating development

(cid:129)  Southern Cross plant and equipment

(cid:129)  Marvel Loch capitalised exploration

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

13,471  

(19,513)

1,164

1,963

(2,400)

–  

–  

–  

–  

–

–

–

2,724

(22,581)

(11,583)

(3,782)

14,198  

(54,735)

(1) At 30 June 2011 the mark-to-market value of the Company’s gold put and call options (collar structure), which provide price protection 

over 238,000 ounces of King of the Hills production, was negative $8,101,000 (30 June 2010: negative $38,674,000). In accordance with 
accounting standards the unrealised gain, representing the movement in the time value of the collar structure during the year, amounting 
to a gain of $12,946,000 was recognised in the income statement (2010: loss of $19,513,000). In addition, a realised gain of $525,000 was 
recognised in the income statement, representing the unwinding of the unrealised mark-to-market loss booked at 30 June 2010 for options 
exercised or expired during the year. The unrealised gain related to the movement in the intrinsic value of the collar structure in the period 
of $17,102,000 (2010: loss of $19,161,000) was recognised in the hedging reserve in equity. Over time, the remaining unrealised negative 
mark-to-market valuation will reverse either through a change to the mark-to-market value of the collar structure or maturity of the contracts.
(2) During September 2010 the Company sold its Tarmoola processing plant, which was on care and maintenance and surplus to the Company’s 
requirements, for cash proceeds of $3,000,000. The profit recognised of $1,164,000 is after deducting the book value of assets related to 
the sale of $1,836,000.

(3) During October 2010 the Company sold tenements acquired for base metals prospectivity in the Leonora region and no longer considered 

strategic, to Jabiru Metals Limited for cash proceeds of $2,000,000 (less $37,000 for associated legal costs). There were no balances relating 
to these tenements previously capitalised on the balance sheet. The Company retains all gold rights associated with these tenements for 
a minimum of 5 years.

(4) During the year the Company identified an obligation to make payments to three Aboriginal groups in the Leonora region. The obligation 
arises from Agreements assigned to the Company when the Company acquired the Sons of Gwalia gold assets in 2005. The Agreements 
with the three Aboriginal groups relate to mining leases granted on tenements in which each group has an interest. The total payment due 
is $2,400,000. The Company has no further mining lease applications in the Leonora district.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATING RESULTS AND THE INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 June 2011 St Barbara reported an underlying profit after income tax of $54,431,000 (2010: $14,547,000), 
representing a substantial improvement on the previous year. The significant improvement compared with prior year was the result 
of increased gold sales and a stronger gold price.

The Group’s focus during the year continued to be increasing production at the Gwalia underground mine at Leonora, 
development of the King of the Hills underground mine at Leonora, achievement of the extension of mine life at the Southern 
Cross operations and exploration for gold close to existing operations at Leonora and Southern Cross.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

25

 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Total sales revenue of $359,575,000 (2010: $296,760,000) was generated from gold sales of 257,653 ounces (2010: 237,264 ounces) 
at an average achieved gold price of A$1,387 per ounce (2010: A$1,244 per ounce). Production at Leonora was 138,199 ounces 
(2010: 109,148 ounces) for the year, which included 7,066 ounces from the King of the Hills underground mine in the June 2011 
quarter. Production at Southern Cross was 120,275 ounces (2010: 121,870 ounces) for the year. A summary of the production 
performance for the year ended 30 June 2011 is provided in the table below.

DETAILS OF 2011 PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE

Southern Cross

Gwalia

King of the Hills

Open Pit Ore Mined

  Grade

Underground Ore Mined

  Grade

Ore Milled

  Grade

  Recovery

Gold Production

Cash Cost(1)

Total Cost(1)

t

g/t

t

g/t

t

g/t

%

oz

2011

2010

2011

2010

2011

–

–

2010

23,413

5.7

–

–

–

–

1,161,078

969,519

647,546

621,930

3.2

4.0

6.3

5.7

1,199,627

1,279,751

648,212

632,573

3.4

92

3.4

86

6.3

96

5.6

95

–

–

65,819

4.5

50,105

4.6

95

120,275

121,870

131,133

109,148

7,066

A$/oz

A$/oz

890

1,060

883

1,070

765

1,020

686

945

699

997

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1) Before significant items

Gold production from the Gwalia underground mine was 
131,133 ounces for the year (2010: 109,148 ounces). The mine 
produced 647,546 tonnes (2010: 621,930 tonnes) of ore at 
an average grade of 6.3 grams per tonne (2010: 5.7 grams per 
tonne). The grades at Gwalia increase as access to higher grade 
ore lower in the mine is achieved. During the year, production 
at the Gwalia mine was interrupted by exceptionally heavy 
rain in the Leonora region. The heavy rain in February 2011 
appeared to have contributed to the subsidence of an historic 
void that intersected the Hoover Decline, creating a small 
opening in the side wall that needed to be back filled. The rain 
event delayed production due to restrictions in accessing the 
mine for ten days and delays in developing at the bottom of 
the Hoover Decline. As at the reporting date, development 
was well advanced and the Hoover Decline was down to 
1,358 metres below surface. 

Development commenced on the King of the Hills mine during 
the year, with the first ounces produced in April 2011. The King 
of the Hills Mine produced 65,819 tonnes for 7,066 ounces. 
The treatment of third party ore ceased during March 2011. 
A total of 98,048 tonnes (2010: 36,000 tonnes) of open pit 
ore from Navigator Resources Limited’s Mertondale operations 
and Range River Gold were processed during the year. 
The process plant performed reliably throughout the year, 
consistently returning over 95% recovery from Gwalia and 
King of the Hills ore.

At Southern Cross, the Marvel Loch underground mine 
performed well during the year producing 1,161,078 tonnes 
of ore (2010: 969,519 tonnes), which was almost 20% higher 
than the previous year. Production for the year was 120,275 
ounces (2010: 121,870 ounces) of gold. The processing plant 
at Marvel Loch continued to operate on a campaign basis.

The Gwalia cash cost for the year was $765 per ounce 
(2010: $686 per ounce). The higher unit cost at Gwalia 
reflected the negative impact of the interruption of production 
caused by the rain event in February 2011, and the introduction 
of a recharge of operating and support costs of $31 per ounce 
of production. The operating and support costs included in the 
recharge were previously accounted for as part of corporate 
administration costs. The cash cost at the King of the Hills mine 
was $699 per ounce, which was in line with expectations. 
Total cash operating costs at Leonora operations, excluding 
royalties and third party toll treatment revenues, were 
$103,873,000 (2010: $74,470,000), with the increase 
attributable to increased expenditure associated with higher 
production at Gwalia, the commencement of operations 
at the King of the Hills mine and an increase in operating 
costs. Total cash operating costs at Southern Cross were 
$104,148,000 (2010: $110,637,000).

Other revenue of $9,382,000 (2010: $6,765,000) comprised 
mainly interest earned during the year of $5,611,000 (2010: 

26

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

$5,210,000) and revenue from treating third party ore at 
Leonora of $3,422,000 (2010: $896,000). During the year 
the Company earned interest at an average rate of 5.87% 
compared with the average cash rate of 4.66%.

Other income of $4,449,000 (2010: $939,000) included 
a net profit of $1,164,000 on the sale of the Tarmoola plant, 
a gain (net of costs) of $1,963,000 from the sale of excess 
tenements in the Leonora region, and the recovery of legal 
costs in relation to the Kingstream litigation (net of fees 
incurred in the current period) of $1,262,000. 

Exploration expensed in the income statement in the year 
was $13,284,000 (2010: $5,184,000). Exploration expenditure 
in the year amounted to $22,147,000 (2010: $7,946,000), 
which was substantially higher than the prior year due to 
an increase in drilling expenditure, including a program 
to further delineate resources at Gwalia.

Corporate and support costs for the year amounted to 
$14,848,000 (2010: $21,382,000), which included expenses 
related to the corporate office, rates and taxes associated with 
the Company’s landholdings, compliance costs and operations 
support and technical services. During the year, the Company 
also incurred expenditure in relation to Native Title obligations 
amounting to $2,400,000. Corporate and support costs were 
lower than the prior year due mainly to the introduction of 
a recharge to the operations amounting to $9,518,000.

The royalties expense for the year of $13,693,000 
(2010: $11,790,000) comprised the state royalty payable 
in Western Australia and payments for a corporate royalty 
on gold revenue. The increase in royalty payments was 
attributable to increased gold sales and the higher 
average gold price achieved in the year.

Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets and capitalised 
mine development totalled $58,480,000 (2010: $71,874,000) 
for the year. The prior year amount included $15,365,000 
related to impairment write offs at Southern Cross operations. 
Adjusting for the prior year impairment, the depreciation and 
amortisation charge for the current year is marginally higher, 
which is attributable to the higher level of production for 
the year. At Gwalia, the depreciation and amortisation 
charge (excluding amortisation of capitalised exploration) 
was $33,476,000 (2010: $31,279,000) which equated 
to a unit rate of $255 per ounce (2010: $286 per ounce).

Finance costs were lower than the previous year at $3,692,000 
(2010: $7,317,000) due mainly to the buy-back of convertible 
notes which was completed in July 2010.

The net fair value movement on derivatives reported in 
the income statement was a gain of $13,471,000 (2010: 
loss of $19,513,000), which represented the movement in 
the time value of gold put and call options during the year. 
The gain comprises a realised amount of $525,000 and 

unrealised gain of $12,946,000. The gold put and call options 
provide price protection over 238,000 ounces of King of the 
Hills production. The mark-to-market value of the gold put 
and call options is calculated at each reporting date and will 
fluctuate over time to maturity of the contracts.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE 
CASH FLOW STATEMENT

OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash flows from operating activities for the year were 
$117,122,000 (2010: $76,621,000), representing a significant 
increase compared to the prior year. Increased operating cash 
flows were attributable to higher receipts from customers, 
reflecting the benefit of higher gold production and a 
significantly stronger gold price. Payments to suppliers and 
employees were higher than the prior year at $228,015,000 
(2010: $209,774,000) due mainly to increased production at 
Gwalia and commencement of production at King of the Hills. 
Interest received of $5,122,000 (2010: $4,575,000) was 
higher than in the prior year due to the increased level of 
cash on hand during the year. Interest paid in the year of 
$37,000 (2010: $4,829,000) was lower than the prior year as 
a result of lower debt after the repayment of convertible notes 
completed in July 2010. Payments for exploration expensed 
in the year amounted to $13,284,000 (2010: $5,184,000), 
with the higher expenditure compared with the prior year 
attributable to increased exploration activity. 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net cash flows used in investing activities amounted to 
$136,431,000 (2010: $88,437,000) for the year. Higher 
expenditure in the year was attributable to the development 
of the King of the Hills underground mine, an increase in 
exploration expenditure capitalised and expenditure on a 
number of infrastructure projects at Leonora. In the year 
proceeds of $2,000,000 were received from the sale of 
tenements in the Leonora region, and $3,000,000 was 
received from the sale of the Tarmoola processing plant. 
The prior year included proceeds of $9,907,000 from 
the sale of the Company’s shares in Unity Mining Limited 
(formerly Bendigo Mining Limited). Investing expenditure 
during the year was in the following major areas:

(cid:129)  Underground mine development and infrastructure 
at Gwalia – $60,382,000 (2010: $57,739,000);
(cid:129)  Underground mine development and infrastructure 
at Marvel Loch – $25,344,000 (2010: $27,223,000);
(cid:129)  Underground mine development and infrastructure 

at King of the Hills – $34,606,000 (2010: $2,125,000);

(cid:129)  Purchase of property, plant and equipment at the 

operations – $12,207,000 (2010: $10,210,000); and
(cid:129)  Exploration capitalised – $8,863,000 (2010: $637,000).

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

27

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash flows from financing activities were an outflow 
of $3,363,000 (2010: inflow of $60,281,000), with major 
movements in cash flows including:

(cid:129)  Payments for the buy-back and redemption of the remaining 

convertible notes in July 2010 of $1,200,000;

(cid:129)  Scheduled repayments of insurance premiums, leasing and 
equipment fi nancing facilities amounting to $7,005,000;

(cid:129)  Proceeds for funding asset purchases and insurance 

premiums totalling $4,299,000.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF THE STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

NET ASSETS AND TOTAL EQUITY
St Barbara’s net assets and total equity increased during the 
year by $86,879,000 to $436,347,000, due mainly to the net 
profit after tax earned in the year and the reduction in the 
gold cash flow hedge reserve as a result of changes in the 
fair value of the Company’s gold put and call options.

The available cash balance at 30 June 2011 was $79,485,000 
(2010: $102,157,000) reflecting the higher mine development 
and exploration expenditure during the year. At 30 June 2011 
receivables related to gold sales during the year amounted 
to $15,020,000 (2010: $8,294,000).

Property, plant and equipment, mine properties and 
capitalised exploration had a combined value at 30 June 2011 
of $401,370,000 (2010: $334,361,000). The increase of 
$67,009,000 was due mainly to mine development 
expenditure at Leonora and capitalised exploration.

Trade and other payables increased to $49,366,000 at 
30 June 2011 (2010: $37,558,000) reflecting the higher 
level of expenditure, mainly at Leonora.

Derivative financial liabilities decreased to $10,468,000 at 
30 June 2011 (2010: $38,674,000) reflecting the change in the 
net fair value of the gold put and call options. At 30 June 2011, 
derivative financial assets totalling $2,367,000 (2010: Nil) 
represented the positive net fair value attributable to a portion 
of the gold put and call options outstanding at 30 June 2011.

NET DEBT
Net debt, comprising total borrowings less cash on hand, 
was net cash of $67,413,000 at 30 June 2011 (2010: net cash 
of $86,248,000). During the year remaining convertible notes 
with a value of $1,200,000 were redeemed. As at 30 June 2011 
total interest bearing borrowings amounted to $12,072,000 
(30 June 2010: $15,909,000), comprising lease and equipment 
financing facilities and insurance premium funding.

28

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS
The significant changes in the state of affairs of the Company 
during the financial year are as follows:

a) Net profit for the year

The Group reported a net profit for the year of 
$68,629,000, which reduced the accumulated losses 
of the Group to $180,223,000 at 30 June 2011.

b) Increase in net assets

The Group’s net assets increased by $86,879,000 
during the year due mainly to the net profit after tax 
reported for the year and a reduction in the gold cash 
flow hedge reserve.

c)  Changes in issued capital

On 18 November 2010 shareholders approved a share 
consolidation of six existing shares for one new share 
of the Company’s issued capital.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
OF OPERATIONS
The Company will continue to focus on achieving profitable 
production with an emphasis on lower cost, higher margin gold 
production. The current remaining mine life of the Southern 
Cross operations is fourteen months with the processing plant 
expected to be placed on care and maintenance in September 
2012. While efforts are continuing to extend the mine life 
through a limited underground drilling program, it is not 
expected that there will be a substantial change in mine life.

Further information about anticipated developments in 
the operations of the Company and the anticipated results 
of those operations in future financial years have not been 
included in this report because there is insufficient certainty 
to warrant disclosure.

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
The Company’s mining activities are all in Western Australia and 
are governed by Western Australian legislation, including the 
Mining Act 1978, the Mines Safety and Inspection Act 1994, 
Dangerous Goods Safety Act 2004 and other mining related 
and subsidiary legislation. The Group is subject to significant 
environmental regulation, including, inter alia, the Western 
Australian Environmental Protection Act 1986, Contaminated 
Sites Act 2003, Wildlife Conservation Act 1950, Aboriginal 
Heritage Act 1972 and the Commonwealth Environmental 
Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, as 
well as safety compliance in respect of its mining and 
exploration activities.

The Company is registered pursuant to the National 
Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 under which 
it is required to report energy consumption and greenhouse 
gas emissions for its operations for the twelve months ending 
30 June. St Barbara also reports to Government pursuant to 
both the Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 and the 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

National Environmental Protection (National Pollutant Inventory) 
Measure (subsidiary legislation to the National Environmental 
Protection Measures (Implementation) Act 1998). The Company 
has established data collection systems and processes to meet 
these reporting obligations.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

S J Colin Wise LL.B, FAICD, FAusIMM 
Chairman – Non Executive

Mr Wise is an experienced corporate lawyer, consultant 
and company director with significant expertise in the mining 
and exploration industry and resources, energy and corporate 
sectors. He spent 24 years with WMC Limited, 10 of which 
as General Counsel and subsequently, 4 years as Counsel to 
a New York law firm. He has extensive practical experience in 
Australia and internationally with a wide range of corporate, 
operational and legal matters.

He has been Chairman of St Barbara since mid 2004, and is a 
Fellow of both the Australian Institute of Company Directors 
and the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 
He is a member of the Advisory Board to the Dean of Medicine, 
Nursing and Health Sciences at Monash University and was 
a Non Executive Director for 5 years of Southern Health, the 
largest health care service in Victoria, Chair of its Quality 
Committee, and a member of the Audit Committee. 

Other current public company directorships
Nil

Interest in shares and options
Mr Lehany has a relevant interest in 167,822 fully paid ordinary 
shares and holds 1,227,570 unlisted options to acquire fully paid 
ordinary shares, subject to performance hurdles, and holds 
757,819 performance rights that will convert into shares subject 
to performance hurdles. The details of the unlisted options and 
performance rights are provided later in this Report.

Douglas W Bailey, BBus (Acc), CPA, ACIS 
Non Executive Director

Mr Bailey was the Chief Financial Officer of Woodside 
Petroleum Ltd between 2002 and 2004 and previously, was 
an Executive Director of Ashton Mining Limited from 1990 
to 2000, including the last 3 years as Chief Executive Officer. 
He was also a Non Executive Director of Aurora Gold Ltd 
for the period 1993-2000.

Other current public company directorships
Tap Oil Limited

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Nil

Special responsibilities
Chairman of the Audit Committee

Member of the Remuneration Committee

Interest in shares and options
Mr Bailey has a relevant interest in 30,247 fully paid 
ordinary shares.

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Nil

Elizabeth A (Betsy) Donaghey B.Sc (Eng) M.S 
Non Executive Director

Special responsibilities
Chairman of the Board

Member of the Remuneration, Audit 
and Health & Safety Committees

Interest in shares and options
Mr Wise has a relevant interest in 1,139,389 fully paid ordinary 
shares of the Company.

Timothy J Lehany B.E., MBA, MAusIMM 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Mr Lehany is a mining engineer with extensive operating 
experience over the past twenty years with a number of mining 
companies, including Newcrest Mining Ltd and WMC Ltd. 
His roles covered gold, base metal and nickel mines. 

Other current public company directorships
Nil

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Nil

Special responsibilities
Nil

Ms Donaghey is a civil engineer with extensive oil & gas 
industry and corporate experience. This included roles with 
BHP Billiton for 19 years in gas marketing, reservoir engineering 
and business planning and analysis.

More recently, Ms Donaghey spent 9 years with Woodside 
Energy in various senior gas business and strategic planning 
roles, culminating in Ms Donaghey’s executive leadership 
of Woodside Energy’s Australian business unit, with assets 
generating annual revenue exceeding $1 billion and new 
projects with $1.5 billion capital investment and, subsequently, 
the business unit developing the Browse LNG project.

Ms Donaghey is a member of the Federal Government 
established Solar Flagships Council.

Other current public company directorships
Imdex Limited

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Nil

Special responsibilities
Member of the Remuneration and Health & Safety Committees

Interest in shares and options
Ms Donaghey has no relevant interest in fully paid ordinary 
shares of the Company.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

29

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

Phillip C Lockyer M.Sc, AWASM, DipMETALL 
Non Executive Director

Robert Rae B.Com (Hons), FAICD 
Non Executive Director

Mr Lockyer is an experienced mining engineer and metallurgist 
with over 40 years experience in the mineral industry with an 
emphasis on gold and nickel, in both underground and open 
pit operations. Mr Lockyer was employed by WMC Resources 
for 20 years, and as General Manager for WA was responsible 
for that Company’s nickel division and gold operations. 
Mr Lockyer also held the position of Director Operations 
for Dominion Mining Limited and Resolute Limited.

Other current public company directorships
Focus Minerals Limited
Western Desert Resources Limited
Swick Mining Services Limited
CGA Mining Limited

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Ammtec Limited
Perilya Limited
Jubilee Mines Limited

Special responsibilities
Chairman of the Health & Safety Committee
Member of the Audit Committee

Interest in shares and options
Mr Lockyer has a relevant interest in 20,631 fully paid ordinary 
shares of the Company.

Mr Rae is a Director and Partner of McClintock Associates, 
a private investment bank and advisory firm and has extensive 
industry and corporate experience. Mr Rae has held previous 
directorships within the mining industry, including Plutonic 
Resources Limited, Ashton Mining Limited, WA Diamond Trust 
and Centralian Minerals Limited. Mr Rae is also a member 
of the Salvation Army Advisory Board.

Other current public company directorships
McClintock Associates Securities Limited
SCEGGS Darlinghurst Limited
SHEM Limited

Former public company directorships in last 3 years
Nil

Special responsibilities
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
Member of the Audit Committee

Interest in shares and options
Mr Rae has a relevant interest in 48,976 fully paid ordinary 
shares of the Company.

QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE OF THE 
COMPANY SECRETARY

Ross J Kennedy BComm, Grad.Dip – Company Secretarial 
Practice, ACA, MAusIMM, FAICD, ACIS 
Company Secretary

Mr Kennedy has more than 24 years experience as a public company 
secretary and has held a number of public company directorships 
in resources and technology companies. He has extensive 
experience in corporate management, including risk management, 
corporate governance, finance, accounting, commercial 
negotiations, takeovers, legal contracts, land management, 
human resources, statutory compliance and public reporting.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS
The number of meetings of Directors (including meetings of Committees of Directors), and the numbers of meetings attended 
by each of the Directors of the Company during the financial year was:

S J C Wise

T J Lehany

D W Bailey

P C Lockyer

R K Rae

E A Donaghey(1)

B J Gibson(2)

Board

A  

13

13

13

13

12

3

4

B

13

13

13

13

13

3

4

Audit
Committee

  Remuneration

Committee

Health & Safety 
Committee

A

4

–

4

4

4

–

–

B

4

–

4

4

4

–

–

A

6

–

6

–

6

2

3

B

6

–

6

–

6

2

3

A

3

–

–

3

–

1

1

B

3

–

–

3

–

1

1

A = Number of meetings attended
B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the year

(1) E A Donaghey was appointed on 4 April 2011.
(2) B J Gibson retired on 18 November 2010.

30

 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

INTRODUCTION
This Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ Report 
for the year ended 30 June 2011. It sets out the remuneration 
strategy, policies and practices that applied for the 2011 
financial year, as well as details of remuneration paid to 
Directors and senior executives; collectively referred to 
as Key Management Personnel.

Overview of contents
1.  Executive Summary

2.  Decision making authorities for remuneration at St Barbara

3.  Principles applied in determining the structure and amount 

of remuneration

4.  Company performance

5.  Remuneration paid to Key Management Personnel for the 
year ended 30 June 2011, including details and principles 
of equity related compensation

6.  Summaries of service agreements for Executive Key 

Management Personnel

1.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Industry context
The Company is a gold producer and operates predominantly 
in Western Australia with three operating underground mines 
and two processing plants. As at 30 June 2011, the Company 
workforce comprised 266 employees and 563 contractors. 
The Company competes for labour in the broader resources 
industry, where the demand for employment is anticipated 
to grow from 75,600 in 2009 to 119,500 by 2012.1

Remuneration Strategy
The objectives of the Remuneration strategy for the 2011 
financial year were to ensure that:

(cid:129)  total remuneration for senior executives and each level 

of the workforce was market competitive;

(cid:129)  total remuneration for executives and managers comprised 

an appropriate proportion of fi xed remuneration and 
remuneration at risk;

(cid:129)  remuneration “at risk” encouraged and rewarded high 

performance aligned with value creation for shareholders; 
(cid:129)  the integrity of the remuneration review processes delivered 

fair and equitable outcomes; and

(cid:129)  remuneration for Non Executive Directors preserved their 

independence by being in the form of fixed fees.

1  Western Australia Chamber of Minerals and Energy: 

“State Growth Outlook 2011”

Key developments
The 2011 financial year has been the first full year of 
implementation of a Company-wide Work Performance 
System, designed to align individual and team accountabilities 
with the Company’s strategic objectives.

New human resources policies that were developed and 
implemented during the year included a progressive maternity 
& paternity policy designed to incentivise new parents to return 
to the workforce, a new Diversity Policy supported by Board 
endorsed targets for the 2012 financial year and other equal 
opportunity measures designed to develop St Barbara as 
an employer of choice within the resources industry.

Following the implementation of Federal legislation in 
2010 which changed the taxation consequences of employee 
options, the Remuneration Committee undertook a detailed 
examination of alternative long term incentive structures, 
received advice from external remuneration advisors and 
as an outcome, recommended a Performance Rights Plan 
as an alternative Long Term Incentive (LTI) mechanism to the 
employee option plan. This was approved by shareholders at 
the 2010 Annual General Meeting. To remain in step with 
emerging market best practice, the Company is currently 
undertaking a review of resources industry LTI vesting, 
benchmarking and performance measurement criteria. 

With the anticipated completion of mining at Marvel Loch, 
Southern Cross in August 2012, the Company has 
implemented a retention strategy for key site personnel.

2.   DECISION MAKING AUTHORITIES FOR 

REMUNERATION AT ST BARBARA

The Company’s remuneration policy and strategies are 
overseen by the Remuneration Committee on behalf of the 
Board. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for making 
recommendations to the Board on all aspects of remuneration 
arrangements for Key Management Personnel, and considers 
matters relating to the workforce in general including 
remuneration and employment policies, as well as employee 
benefits and entitlements. The Remuneration Committee 
Charter is approved by the Board and is published on the 
Company’s web site.

Key Management Personnel comprise the five Non Executive 
Directors, the Managing Director and CEO, and the four 
most senior executives with the authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
the Company.

The members of the Remuneration Committee are 
all independent and Non Executive Directors.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

31

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

As at the date of this report the members of the 
Committee are:

– Chair, Non Executive Director
(cid:129)  R K Rae 
(cid:129)  D W Bailey 
– Non Executive Director
(cid:129)  E A Donaghey  – Non Executive Director
– Non Executive Director
(cid:129)  S J C Wise 

The Managing Director and CEO has delegated authority 
for approving remuneration recommendations for employees 
other than Executive Key Management Personnel.

3.   PRINCIPLES APPLIED IN DETERMINING THE 

STRUCTURE AND AMOUNT OF REMUNERATION

Company remuneration practices are designed to attract, reward 
and retain high calibre, high performing, and team orientated 
individuals capable of delivering the business objectives. 

The Remuneration Committee annually considers the appropriate 
levels and structure of remuneration for Key Management 
Personnel relative to the Company’s circumstances, size and 
nature of business, as well as company performance. This is 
done by reference to independent data and professional advice 
where appropriate.

(a) Non Executive Directors’ fees
Non Executive Directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board, 
guided by the reports of independent remuneration consultants, 
to ensure fees are appropriate to reflect the responsibilities and 
time commitments required of Non Executive Directors to 
discharge their duties. 

In order to maintain their independence and impartiality, 
the fees paid to Non Executive Directors are not linked to the 
performance of the Company. Non Executive Directors have 
no involvement in the day to day management of the Company.

Non Executive Directors’ fees are also determined within 
an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit, which is set and varied 
only by approval of a resolution of shareholders. The fee pool 
limit from which Non Executive Directors’ fees can be drawn 
is currently $750,000 per annum in aggregate (approved by 
shareholders in November 2005).

(b) Executive Remuneration
Executive reward structures are transparent and are aligned 
with shareholders’ interests by:

(cid:129)  being market competitive to attract and retain high 

calibre individuals;

(cid:129)  rewarding high individual performance; 
(cid:129)  recognising the contribution of each senior executive 
to the continued growth and success of the Group;
(cid:129)  ensuring that long term incentives are based on total 
shareholder return outperformance over a period of 
three years. 

To achieve these objectives, the remuneration of senior 
executives comprises a fixed salary component and an “at risk” 
variable component linked to the performance of the individual 
and the Company as a whole.

Fixed remuneration comprises base salary, superannuation 
contributions and other defined benefits. “At risk” variable 
remuneration comprises both short term and long term incentives.

Total Fixed Remuneration for each executive role is positioned 
at the 75th percentile of prevailing comparable market rates, 
to ensure that the Company is able to attract and retain a 
talented and capable workforce appropriate to meet its current 
and anticipated needs.

The Managing Director and CEO’s total potential remuneration 
comprises a fixed component of 25% and a variable component 
at the maximum STI and LTI award of 75%. Each senior 
executive’s total potential remuneration comprises a fixed 
component of 33% and a variable component of 67%. 
To achieve the maximum STI and LTI award requires 
outstanding achievement in the short term and over 
a three year period.

4.  COMPANY PERFORMANCE 
In assessing the Company’s performance and improvement 
in shareholder wealth, consideration is given to the following 
measures in respect of the current financial year and the 
previous four financial years. Company revenues have grown 
strongly each year since 2007, with a significant improvement 
in profitability.

32

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

Performance Measures

Sales revenue

EBITDA 

2011
$

2010
$

2009
$

2008
$

2007
$

359,575,000

296,760,000

281,129,000

143,129,000

130,911,000

125,190,000

33,793,000

39,701,000

12,340,000

28,364,000

Reported net profit/(loss) after tax

68,629,000

(40,188,000)

(76,344,000)

(17,333,000)

(2,894,000)

Underlying net profit/(loss) after tax

54,431,000

14,547,000

209,000

(29,291,000)

(20,653,000)

Sales revenue

EBITDA

)
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
A

(

)
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
A

(

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

80

60

40

20

0

-20

-40

-60

-80

)
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
A

(

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Reported net profit/(loss) after tax

Underlying net profit/(loss) after tax

)
n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
A

(

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

-10

-20

-30

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

The table below provides the share price performance of the Company’s shares in the 2011 financial year and the previous 
four financial years.

Share price history

Period end share price ($ per share)*

Average share price for the year ($ per share)*

2011

1.96

2.16

2010

2.10

1.68

2009

1.38

1.74

2008

2.22

3.84

2007

2.94

3.24

*  The closing share price in the comparative periods have been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010

During the 2011 financial year, the Company’s daily closing share price traded in a range of $1.74 to $3.00 per share 
(2010: $1.08 to $2.70 per share).

5.  REMUNERATION PAID
Details of the remuneration of Directors and the senior executives of the Company during the year ended 30 June 2011 are set out 
in the following tables.

2011

Short-term benefi ts

Post-
employment
benefi ts

Long-term benefi ts

Cash
salary 
& fees
$

STI 
payment
$

Non-
monetary
benefi ts(6)
$

Other 
$

Super-
annuation
$

Long 
Service 
Leave(3)
$

Share-
based 
payments(4)
$

Termin-
ation 
payments
$

Total
$

Proportion 
of total 
perfor-
mance 
related

Value of 
share based 
payments 
as % of 
total

Name

Non Executive 
Directors

S J C Wise (Chairman) 184,801

D W Bailey

B J Gibson(1)

P C Lockyer

R K Rae

E A Donaghey(2)

Total Non Executive 
Directors

Executive Director

100,000

39,716

100,000

98,893

22,392

545,802

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

16,469(5)

–

–

–

–

–

16,469

T J Lehany

832,801

110,416

7,594

Other key 
management 
personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

405,801

60,519

D Rose

R Kennedy

P Uttley

Total Senior 
Executives

454,801

40,392

348,801

40,950

348,801

50,050

3,797

1,509

3,797

3,797

2,391,005 302,327

20,494

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

15,199

9,000

3,574

9,000

8,900

2,015

47,688

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

216,469

– 109,000

–

43,290

– 109,000

–

–

107,793

24,407

– 609,959

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

15,199

22,878 242,048

– 1,230,936

9.0% 19.7%

15,199

15,199

18,771

48,987

6,090

85,133

15,199

12,696

45,883

–

–

–

553,074

10.9%

8.9%

603,124

467,326

6.7% 14.1%

8.8%

9.8%

15,199

4,651

66,208

– 488,706

10.2% 13.5%

75,995

65,086 488,259

– 3,343,166

(1) B J Gibson retired on 18 November 2010.
(2) E A Donaghey was appointed on 4 April 2011.
(3) For current employees, the amount represents the long service leave expense accrued for the period.
(4) The value of options disclosed as remuneration is the portion of the fair value of the options recognised in the reporting period.
(5) Represents car parking, mobile phone, and other administrative benefits.
(6) For the Senior Executives, non monetary benefits comprise car parking and professional memberships.

34

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

5.  REMUNERATION PAID continued

2010

Short-term benefi ts(6)

Post-
employment
benefi ts

Long-term benefi ts

Cash
salary 
& fees
$

STI 
payment
$

Non-
monetary
benefi ts
$

Other 
$

Super-
annuation
$

Long
Service
Leave(5)
$

Share-
based
payments(6)
$

Termin-
ation
 payments(7)
$

Total
$

Proportion 
of total 
perfor-
mance 
related

Value of 
share based 
payments 
as % of 
total

Name

Non Executive 
Directors

S J C Wise (Chairman)

175,539  

–   14,945(8) 

D W Bailey

B J Gibson

P C Lockyer

R K Rae

Total Non Executive 
Directors

Executive Director

94,037  

94,037  

94,037  

87,156  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

544,806  

–

14,945  

T J Lehany

786,255 566,500

5,363  

Other key 
management 
personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

382,539 228,990

97,579  

–

2,681  

1,197  

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14,461  

8,463  

8,463  

8,463  

7,844  

47,694  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

– 204,945  

– 102,500  

– 102,500  

– 102,500  

–

95,000  

– 607,445

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–

–

–

–

–

14,461

10,652

447,551  

– 1,830,782   30.9%   24.4%

14,461

23,797

177,384  

– 829,852

27.6% 21.4%

3,613  

–  

–

133,639 236,028  

–  

–

M Reed(1)

D Rose(2)

R Kennedy

P Uttley(3)

A McArthur(4)

Total Senior 
Executives

357,124

175,744

1,513   50,000(9)

11,810

5,582

113,700

715,473

24.6% 15.9%

335,539 168,354

2,681  

255,526 140,595  

94,664  

–  

–  

–  

–

–

–

14,461

10,966

27,037 148,360  

– 696,432   24.2% 21.3%

4,301

88,425  

–

499,813  

28.1% 17.7%

5,921  

–  

–  

– 100,585  

–  

–

2,309,226 1,280,183

13,435

50,000

75,693

71,369 975,420   133,639 4,908,965

(1) Mr Reed resigned as Chief Operating Officer on 11 September 2009.
(2) Mr Rose was appointed as Chief Operating Officer on 7 September 2009. The STI payment represents the pro-rata amount from 

commencement to 30 June 2010. 

(3) Mr Uttley was appointed Executive General Manager Discovery & Growth on 28 September 2009. The STI represents the pro-rata amount 

from commencement to 30 June 2010.

(4) Mr McArthur ceased acting as General Manager Exploration on 30 September 2009.
(5) For current employees, the amount represents the long service leave expense accrued for the period.
(6) The value of options disclosed as remuneration is the portion of the fair value of the options recognised in the reporting period.
(7) Termination payments include amounts for accrued annual leave owing at the date of the employee’s resignation, payment in lieu 

of service and other contracted payment.

(8) Represents car park, mobile phone, and other administrative benefits.
(9) Represents a sign-on payment.

(a)  Non Executive Directors Fees 
Non Executive Director fees for the 2011 financial year 
were determined having considered advice in 2010 from 
Oppeus International and remuneration reports published 
by Ernst & Young, McDonald and Company and Connect 4. 

They comprised:

(cid:129)  Director fees of $85,000; 
(cid:129)  an allowance for chairing a Board Committee of 

$16,000; and

(cid:129)  a fee for serving as a member of a Board Committee 

of $8,000. 

Non Executive Directors are not entitled to retirement benefits, 
bonuses or equity based incentives.

The Chairman’s fee for the 2011 financial year was set at 
$200,000 (inclusive of all Board Committee commitments), 
as well as benefits in the form of a car park, mobile telephone 
allowance and other administrative benefits.

The Chairman’s fee is determined independently, based on 
roles and responsibilities in the external market for companies 
comparable with St Barbara Limited. The Chairman is not 
present at any discussions relating to the determination 
of his own remuneration.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

35

KPIs require the achievement of strategic, operational or 
financial measures and in most cases are linked to the drivers 
of business performance. For each KPI there are defined 
“target” and “stretch” measures which are capable of 
objective assessment.

Target performance represents challenging but achievable 
levels of performance. Stretch performance requires significant 
performance above and beyond normal expectations and if 
achieved is anticipated to result in a substantial improvement 
in key strategic outcomes, operational or financial results, 
and/or the business performance of the Company. 

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for recommending 
to the Board senior executive KPIs and then later assessing the 
extent to which the KPIs of the senior executives have been 
achieved, and the amount to be paid to each executive. 
To assist in making this assessment, the Committee receives 
detailed reports and presentations on the performance of the 
business from the Managing Director & CEO and independent 
remuneration consultants as required. 

The Company STI measures that applied for the 2011 financial 
year comprised:

(cid:129)  improved safety performance – measured in the form 
of a specifi ed reduction in the Total Recordable Injury 
Frequency Rate by 30 June 2011;

(cid:129)  the achievement of defi ned targets in excess of the: 
 – budgeted underlying net profi t after tax for the 

2011 fi nancial year, and 

 – budgeted cash position as at 30 June 2011; and

(cid:129)  a discretionary factor determined by the Board designed 

to take into account unexpected events and achievements 
during the year.

The individual performance measures varied according 
to the individual executive’s position, and for the 2011 
financial year reflected value accretive and / or risk mitigation 
achievements for the benefit of the Company within each 
executive’s respective areas of responsibility. They also included 
a discretionary factor determined by the Board designed 
to take into account unexpected events and achievements 
during the year.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

Superannuation contributions, in accordance with legislation, are 
included as part of each Director’s total remuneration. Directors 
may elect to increase the proportion of their remuneration taken 
as superannuation subject to legislative limits. 

For the 2012 financial year, the Remuneration Committee has 
retained Ernst & Young for remuneration advice and McDonald 
and Company for market related data.

(b)  Senior Executives remuneration

(i) Fixed Remuneration – Base salary

The base salary for each senior executive is influenced by 
the nature and responsibilities of the role and the knowledge, 
skills and experience required for the position.

Base salary for senior executives is reviewed annually as 
part of the Company’s overall remuneration review process 
and is assessed against the individual’s performance and 
comparable market data collated by an independent 
remuneration survey company. A senior executive’s salary 
is also reviewed on promotion. 

In considering remuneration for Executive Key Management 
Personnel for the 2011 financial year, the Remuneration 
Committee retained Ernst & Young and considered reports 
from McDonald and Company, as well as industry trend data 
and other relevant remuneration information. 

For the 2012 financial year, the Remuneration Committee has 
retained Ernst & Young for remuneration advice and McDonald 
and Company for market related data.

(ii) Fixed Remuneration – Superannuation

In addition to statutory superannuation contributions, 
senior executives may elect to contribute additional amounts, 
subject to legislative limits.

(iii) Fixed Remuneration – Benefi ts

Senior executives may receive benefits, including car parking, 
living away from home allowances, and payment for certain 
professional memberships. Any fringe benefits tax payable 
is deducted from an executive’s remuneration.

(iv) Variable Remuneration – Short term incentives (STI)

The STI is an annual “at risk” component of remuneration for 
senior executives. It is payable based on performance against 
key performance indicators (KPIs) set at the beginning of 
the financial year. STIs are structured to remunerate senior 
executives for achieving annual Company targets and their 
own individual performance targets. The net amount of any 
STI after allowing for applicable taxation, is payable in cash. 

36

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

The tables below describe the Short Term Incentives available to, and achieved by, senior executives during the year. 

Maximum potential STI

Target

Stretch (1) 

$  

$

424,000

188,000

168,400

145,600

145,600

848,000

376,000

336,800

291,200

291,200

Actual STI 
included in 
remuneration

% of 
maximum 
‘Target’ 
STI earned

% of 
maximum 
potential 
total STI 
earned

% of 
maximum 
potential 
total STI 
foregone

$

110,416

40,392

60,519

50,050

40,950

26%

21%

36%

34%

28%

13%

11%

18%

17%

14%

87%

89%

82%

83%

86%

2011

T J Lehany

D Rose

G Campbell-Cowan

P Uttley

R Kennedy

(1) Inclusive of STI “Target”

Amounts shown as “Actual STI” represent the amounts accrued in relation to the 2011 financial year, based on achievement of the 
specified performance criteria. No additional amounts vest in future years in respect of the STI scheme for the 2011 financial year.

(v) Variable Remuneration – Long term incentives (LTI)

LTI’s are structured to reward senior executives for the long term performance of the Company relative to its peers and, commencing 
with the 2011 financial year, were granted in the form of Performance Rights. Previously, LTI’s were granted in the form of 
employee options.

There were no options issued or exercised during the reporting period. For details on options currently issued to Key Management 
Personnel, refer Notes 36 and 37 of the Financial Report.

(A)  ANALYSIS OF OPTIONS GRANTED AS COMPENSATION

2011

Options granted

Value yet to vest

Number(1)

Date

T J Lehany

976,220

19 Nov 2009

G Campbell-Cowan

290,670

23 Sep 2009

251,350

6 May 2009

D Rose

P Uttley

R Kennedy

201,193

6 May 2009

329,474

23 Sep 2009

256,258

23 Sep 2009

256,258

23 Sep 2009

156,774

6 May 2009

% 
vested 
in year

% 
forfeited 
in year

Financial 
year options 
vest

Minimum
(A)
$

Maximum
(B)
$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

30 June 2013

30 June 2012

30 June 2013

30 June 2012

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

30 June 2012

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

839,484

223,534

225,857

180,461

255,867

199,067

199,067

140,358

(1) The number of options issued have been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders on 18 November 2010.

A  The minimum value of options yet to vest is $nil as the vesting service conditions, which are continuing service conditions and relative 

Total Shareholder Returns over a three year period, are still to be satisfied.

B  The maximum value of the options yet to vest represents the amount of the grant date fair value of the options that is still to be expensed 

in the income statement.

(B)  ANALYSIS OF MOVEMENTS IN THE VALUE OF OPTIONS GRANTED AND EXERCISED

During the reporting period, there were no movements in the value of options granted and exercised.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

37

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

(C)  PERFORMANCE RIGHTS ISSUED IN THE 2011 FISCAL YEAR

Performance Rights Plan

All performance rights were granted under the St Barbara Limited Performance Rights Plan, which was approved at the 2010 
Annual General Meeting of shareholders. Performance rights issued to Mr Lehany, Managing Director & CEO, were also approved 
by shareholders at the same meeting. 

Performance Rights granted

Details on performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as compensation to each senior executive 
and details of performance rights that vested in the 2011 financial year are as follows:

Number of 
performance 
rights granted 
during 2011

Issue 
price per 
performance 
right

757,819

252,011

225,737

195,174

195,174

–

–

–

–

–

2011

T J Lehany

D Rose

G Campbell-Cowan

P Uttley

R Kennedy

  Fair value per 
  performance 
right at 
grant date 
($ per share)(1)

Number of 
performance 
rights vested 
during FY2011

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Grant date

Expiry date

23 Dec 2010

30 June 2013

23 Dec 2010

30 June 2013

23 Dec 2010

30 June 2013

23 Dec 2010

30 June 2013

23 Dec 2010

30 June 2013

(1) The fair value of performance rights at grant date was determined using a Black-Scholes valuation to which a Monte Carlo simulation was 
applied to determine the probability of the market conditions associated with the rights being met. This methodology complied with the 
requirements of Australian Accounting standard AASB 2 Share Based Payments.

Vesting conditions

The vesting of performance rights granted in 2011 is subject to a continuing service condition as at each vesting date, and achieving 
a relative Total Shareholder Return at the 50th percentile or better, for the period from the performance rights pricing date to 
30 June 2013. No performance rights have been granted since the end of the financial year.

The Relative Total Shareholder Return (Relative TSR) is measured against a defined peer group of companies and the percentage 
of rights that vest is in accordance with the following rules:

Relative TSR Performance Over Measurement Period

% of Right to Vest

< 50th percentile

50th percentile

>50th & < 75th percentiles

75th percentile and above

Comparator Group

0%

30%

Pro-rata between 30% & 100%

100%

The peer group against which Total Shareholder Return is measured comprises the following ASX listed, mid tier gold companies.

Company

Intrepid Mines Limited (1)

Ramelius Resources Limited(1)

Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Regis Resources Limited (1)

Resolute Mining Limited(1)

Silver Lake Resources Limited(1)

Catalpa Resources Limited

Unity Mining Limited (1)

OceanaGold Corporation

(1) During the 2011 financial year, Intrepid Mines Ltd, Ramelius Resources Ltd, Regis Resources Ltd, Resolute Mining Ltd, Silver Lake Resources Ltd, 
and Unity Mining Ltd replaced Newcrest Mining Ltd, Lihir Gold Ltd, Avoca Resources Ltd, Independence Group NL, Dominion Mining Ltd, 
and Apex Minerals NL, as these companies either ceased to be listed on the Australian Stock Exchange or the scale of their respective activities 
became vastly different to that of the Company.

38

 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

For the financial year ending 30 June 2011, total shareholder 
returns for St Barbara Limited ranked seventh out of eleven 
relative to the comparator group. In the event that St Barbara 
does not improve its ranking over the three year vesting 
measurement period ending 30 June 2013, no performance 
rights will vest. 

The Board reserves the right to make changes to the peer 
group to allow for changing circumstances (e.g. takeover) 
for peer group companies. In view of the elevated levels 
of corporate takeovers and mergers over the last two 
years involving ASX listed gold companies, the Company 
is also evaluating alternative objective measures for LTI 
vesting measurement.

Expiry and other conditions

All performance rights expire on the earlier of their expiry 
date, thirty days after resignation of the relevant executive or 
twelve months from the date of retirement or retrenchment. 

Performance rights granted under the plan carry no dividend 
or voting rights. When exercisable, each performance right is 
convertible into one ordinary share.

The assessed fair value at grant date of performance rights 
granted to the individuals is allocated equally over the period 
from grant date to vesting date, and the amount is included in 
the following Table. Fair values at grant date are independently 
determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that 
takes into account the issue price (based on the volume 

Analysis of performance rights as compensation

weighted average closing market price for the 10 business days 
up to and including the last business day of the preceding fiscal 
year), the term of the performance right, the performance 
hurdle (Relative TSR) the share price at grant date and expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, no expected dividend 
yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the 
performance right.

A Monte Carlo simulation is then performed to determine the 
probability of the market conditions associated with the rights 
being met. The probability estimated by the Monte Carlo 
simulation is then applied to the fair value determined by the 
Black-Scholes model. For rights issued during the year ended 
30 June 2011, taking into account the impact of the market 
condition (as discussed above), the estimated fair value 
was $nil.

Further information on performance rights is set out 
in Notes 36 and 37 to the Financial Statements.

Illustrative example of performance rights calculation

Executive Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) 

LTI award value (120% of TFR) 

10 day VWAP performance 
rights price (post consolidation) 

Performance Rights to be granted 
($480,000 ÷ $2.238) 

$400,000

$480,000 

$2.238 each

214,477

2011

Performance rights granted

Value yet to vest

Number

Date

T J Lehany

757,819

23 Dec 2010

G Campbell-Cowan

225,737

23 Dec 2010

D Rose

P Uttley

R Kennedy

252,011

23 Dec 2010

195,174

23 Dec 2010

195,174

23 Dec 2010

% 
vested in 
year

% 
forfeited 
in year

Financial 
year rights 
vest

Minimum
(A)
$

Maximum
(B)
$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

30 June 2013

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

A  The minimum value of rights yet to vest is $nil as the vesting service conditions, which are continuing service conditions and relative 

Total Shareholder Returns over a three year period, are still to be satisfied.

B  The maximum value of the rights yet to vest represents the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that is still to be expensed 

in the income statement.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

39

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

Analysis of movements in the value of rights granted 
and exercised

2011

A

B

C

Granted 
in year
$

Exercised 
in year
$

Lapsed 
in year
$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

T J Lehany

G Campbell-Cowan

D Rose

P Uttley

R Kennedy

A  The value of rights granted in the year is the fair value of the rights 

calculated at grant date using a Black-Scholes pricing model, 
adjusted for the probability of market conditions being met using 
a Monte Carlo simulation. The total value of the rights granted 
is included in the table above. This amount is allocated to 
remuneration over the vesting period.

B  The value of rights exercised during the year is calculated as the 

market price of shares of the Company on the Australian Securities 
Exchange as at close of trading on the day the rights were 
exercised after deducting the price paid to exercise the rights.
C  The value of the rights that lapsed during the year represents 
the benefit forgone and is calculated at the date the rights 
lapsed using a Black-Scholes pricing model adjusted for 
the probability of market conditions being met using a Monte 
Carlo simulation.

6.  SUMMARIES OF SERVICE AGREEMENTS FOR 
EXECUTIVE KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Remuneration and other terms of employment for the 
Managing Director and CEO and the senior executives are 
formalised in service agreements. These agreements provide, 
where applicable, for the provision of performance related cash 
bonuses, other benefits including allowances, and participation 
in the St Barbara Limited Executive Option and Performance 
Rights Plans. Other major provisions of the agreements relating 
to remuneration are set out below.

All contracts with senior executives may be terminated 
early by either party giving the required notice and subject 
to termination payments as detailed below.

T J Lehany – Managing Director and CEO
(cid:129)  Term of agreement – permanent employee, commencement 

2 March 2009

(cid:129)  Payment of a termination benefit or early termination by 

the Company, other than for serious misconduct or serious 
breach of duty:

a)  Where 6 months notice of termination is given; an 

additional 6 months base salary and superannuation 
payment, and any entitlement to a ‘stretch performance’ 
payment plus an amount equivalent to 6 months 
of notional ‘target performance’ payment (at the 
discretion of the Board), or

b)  Where notice of immediate termination is given, 12 months 
base salary and superannuation, plus an amount equivalent 
to 12 months of a notional ‘target performance’ payment 
(at the discretion of the Board).

The other Executive Key Management Personnel are all 
permanent employees, entitled to payment of a termination 
benefit on early termination by the Company, other than 
for gross misconduct or for poor performance as judged 
by the Company in its absolute discretion, equal to between 
6 and 8 months base salary and superannuation.

Loans to Directors and executives

There were no loans to Directors or executives during 
the financial year 2011.

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE
A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out 
on page 42. The Directors are satisfied that the provision 
of these services did not impair the auditor’s independence.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS
The Company indemnifies all Directors of the Company named 
in this report, and a number of former Directors (including 
Mr Eduard Eshuys, Ms Barbara Gibson, Mr Richard Knight, 
Mr Hank Tuten, and Mr Mark Wheatley) and current and 
former executive officers of the Company and its controlled 
entities against all liabilities to persons (other than the 
Company or a related body corporate) which arise out of the 
performance of their normal duties as Director or executive 
officer, unless the liability relates to conduct involving bad faith. 
The Company also has a policy to indemnify the Directors and 
executive officers against all costs and expenses incurred in 
defending an action that falls within the scope of the 
indemnity and any resulting payments.

During the year the Company paid an insurance premium for 
Directors and Officers Liability and Statutory Liability policies. 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the amount 
of the premium and the nature of the liabilities insured under 
the policy.

During the year the Company also paid the premium on 
a Personal Accident insurance policy on behalf of Directors, 
to insure them for travel while on Company business.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which 
the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf 
of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

40

DIRECTORS’ REPORT continued

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
The Company regards compliance with environmental 
regulations as the minimum performance standard for its 
operations. The Company’s operations in Western Australia 
are subject to environmental regulation under both 
Commonwealth and State legislation.

There were six non-compliances registered and externally 
reported for the Southern Cross operations during the 2011 
financial year. At Leonora, there were sixteen non-compliances 
registered and externally reported. This was a significant 
increase in the number of incidents reported in the previous 
year, with the increase largely due to the number of instances 
of wind generated dust from the dry surface of the old 
Tarmoola tailings dam. The increase in reporting was due 
to the continual presence of personnel on site for the 
development of the King of the Hills underground mine 
throughout the year. None of the reported incidents were 
material in that there was minimal, if any, adverse impact on 
the environment. Remedial work in relation to these incidents 
has been scheduled to be undertaken during the year ending 
30 June 2012. The formal reporting of the Leonora dust 
incidents did result in requests from regulators for details of 
proposed measures to be implemented to prevent recurrence 
and the timeframe for implementation of those measures. 
No formal notices relating to any of the environmental 
incidents were issued by regulators.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES
During the prior year the Company did employ the auditor on 
assignments additional to their statutory audit duties. Details 
of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor, KPMG, for audit 
services provided during the 2011 financial year are set out in 
Note 26 to the financial statements.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in 
accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, 
is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the 
year is compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors 
are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the 
auditor, as set out in Note 26 to the financial statements, 
did not compromise the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

(cid:129)  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit 

Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality 
and objectivity of the auditor;

(cid:129)  None of the services undermine the general principles 

relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants; and
(cid:129)  The Audit Committee annually informs the Board of 

the detail, nature and amount of any non-audit services 
rendered by KPMG during the most recent financial year 
and an explanation of why the provision of these services 

is compatible with auditor independence. If applicable, 
the Audit Committee recommends that the Board take 
appropriate action in response to the Audit Committee’s 
report to satisfy itself of the independence of KPMG.

EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE END 
OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The Directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance 
that has arisen since the end of the financial year that, in 
their opinion, has significantly affected or may significantly 
affect in future years the Company’s operations, the results 
of those operations or the state of affairs, except for the 
following items:

(cid:129)  In July 2011, the Group advised GE Commercial Finance 

of its intention to repay the equipment lease facility in full 
on 30 August 2011. At 30 June 2011, the outstanding 
balance was $7,860,000.

(cid:129)  On 4 August 2011 the Group entered into a zero cost collar 
hedging facility for 100,000 ounces of gold from September 
2011 to September 2012 to manage Australian dollar gold 
price risk associated with the estimated production from the 
remaining life of the Southern Cross mine. The facility was 
fully drawn down by purchasing put options and selling call 
options over 100,000 ounces of gold with the following 
strikes: bought put options at A$1,550/oz, and sold call 
options at A$1,610/oz.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
St Barbara Limited is a Company of the kind referred to in 
Class Order 98/100 approved by the Australian Securities 
and Investments Commission and issued pursuant to section 
341(1) of the Corporations Act 2001. As a result, amounts in 
this Directors’ Report and the accompanying Financial Report 
have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, except 
where otherwise indicated.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution 
of Directors.

For and on behalf of the Board

Dated at Melbourne this 24th day of August 2011

Timothy J Lehany

Managing Director and CEO

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

41

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

42

FINANCIAL REPORT

This financial report covers both St Barbara Limited as an individual entity and the Group consisting of St Barbara Limited 
and its subsidiaries. The financial report is presented in the Australian currency.

St Barbara Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office at the 
date of this report is:

St Barbara Limited
Level 14, 90 Collins St
Melbourne VIC 3000

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the review of operations 
and activities in the directors’ report, which is not part of this financial report.

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 24 August 2011. The Company has the power to amend 
and reissue the financial report.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

43

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Revenue from continuing operations

Mine operating costs

Gross profit

Other revenue

Other income

Exploration expensed

Corporate and support costs

Royalties

Depreciation and amortisation

Other expenditure

Operating profit/(loss)

Finance costs

Net realised/unrealised gains/(losses) on derivatives

Net realised/unrealised gain on available for sale assets

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit/(loss) after income tax for the year

Earnings per share for profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the Company:

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

359,575

296,760

(208,021)

(207,688)

151,554

89,072

9,382

4,449

(13,284)

(14,848)

(13,693)

(58,480)

(6,230)

58,850

(3,692)

13,471

–

68,629

6,765

939

(5,184)

(21,382)

(11,790)

(71,874)

(2,628)

(16,082)

(7,317)

(19,513)

2,724

(40,188)

–

–

68,629

(40,188)

21.05

20.94

(13.64)

(13.64)

Notes

6

6

7

8

8

9

9

10

35

35

The above Consolidated Income Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

44

 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2011

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Derivative financial assets

Deferred mining costs

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred mining costs

Mine properties

Exploration and evaluation

Derivative financial assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing borrowings

Derivative financial liabilities

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing borrowings

Derivative financial liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net Assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

Notes

11

12

13

21

14

16

14

17

18

21

19

20

21

22

20

21

22

79,485

24,140

17,858

2,085

12,934

102,157

15,480

18,055

–

9,114

136,502

144,806

105,750

10,230

283,991

11,629

282

411,882

548,384

49,366

10,491

–

7,982

67,839

1,581

10,468

32,149

44,198

112,037

436,347

112,096

–

216,530

5,735

–

334,361

479,167

37,558

7,116

338

6,913

51,925

8,793

38,336

30,645

77,774

129,699

349,468

23

24(a)

24(b)

615,521

1,049

614,997

(16,677)

(180,223)

(248,852)

436,347

349,468

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

45

 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

  Changes in fair value of available for sale financial assets

  Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges taken to reserves

Other comprehensive income net of tax(1)

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the company

Notes

24(a)

24(a)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

68,629

(40,188)

–

17,102

17,102

85,731

(6,687)

(19,161)

(25,848)

(66,036)

(1) Other comprehensive income comprises items of income and expense that are recognised in reserves or equity. These items are not recognised 
in the Income Statement as required by accounting standards. Total comprehensive profit/(loss) comprises the result for the year adjusted for 
the other comprehensive income.

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

46

 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Contributed
Equity
$’000

Note

Share 
Based 
Payments 
Reserve
$’000

Gold 
Cash Flow 
Hedge 
Reserve
$’000

Convertible 
Note 
Liability 
Reserve
$’000

Investment 
Fair Value
Reserve
$’000

Balance at 1 July 2010

614,997

2,484

(19,161)

Share-based payments expense

Unlisted options expired

Unlisted options exercised

24(a)

24(a)

23(b)

Comprehensive income for the year

–

–

524

–

973

(104)

(245)

–

Balance at 30 June 2011

615,521

3,108

–

–

–

17,102

(2,059)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Total
$’000

(248,852)

349,468

–

–

–

973

(104)

279

68,629

85,731

(180,223)

436,347

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Contributed
Equity
$’000

Note

Share 
Based 
Payments 
Reserve
$’000

Gold 
Cash Flow 
Hedge 
Reserve
$’000

Convertible 
Note 
Liability 
Reserve
$’000

Investment 
Fair Value
Reserve
$’000

Retained 
Earnings
$’000

Total
$’000

Balance at 1 July 2009

496,176

1,841

Equity issues (net of transaction costs) 23(b)

118,821

Share-based payments expense

Unlisted options expired

Convertible note reserve transferred 
to income statement

Comprehensive income for the year

24(a)

24(a)

24(a)

–

–

–

–

–

1,175

(532)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(19,161)

Balance at 30 June 2010

614,997

2,484

(19,161)

432

6,687

(208,664)

296,472

–

–

–

(432)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

118,821

1,175

(532)

(432)

(6,687)

(40,188)

(66,036)

–

(248,852)

349,468

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

47

Net cash inflow from operating activities

33

117,122

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Interest paid

Payments for exploration

Finance charges – finance leases

Borrowing costs

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Transaction costs on sale of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of tenements

Proceeds on sale of available for sale financial assets

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for development of mining properties

Payments for tenements and land

Exploration and evaluation expenditure – capitalised

Net cash outflow from investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from issue of shares on conversion of options

Proceeds from borrowings:  – finance leases

– insurance premium funding

Buy back and redemption of convertible notes

Convertible notes buy back transaction costs

Proceeds from equity raising

Equity raising transaction costs

Movement in restricted cash

Principal repayments  – finance leases

– equipment financing facility

– insurance premium funding

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

11

Notes

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

354,397

293,619

(228,015)

(209,774)

5,122

(37)

(13,284)

(962)

(99)

3,016

(45)

2,000

–

(12,207)

(120,332)

–

(8,863)

4,575

(4,829)

(5,184)

(1,232)

(554)

76,621

276

–

–

9,907

(10,210)

(84,962)

(686)

(2,762)

(136,431)

(88,437)

279

1,552

2,747

–

559

–

(1,200)

(75,588)

–

–

–

264

(982)

(5,061)

(962)

(3,363)

(22,672)

102,157

79,485 

(25)

123,859

(5,038)

23,951

(989)

(4,542)

(1,906)

60,281

48,465

53,692

102,157

The above Consolidated Cash Flow Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES

St Barbara Limited (the “Company”) is a company domiciled 
in Australia. The consolidated financial statements of the 
Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2011 comprise 
the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 
“Group”), and the Group’s interest in associates and jointly 
controlled entities. The Group is primarily involved in the 
exploration for, and mining of, gold.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation 
of the financial report are set out below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated. 

(a)  BASIS OF PREPARATION
Statement of compliance
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, 
which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASBs) (including Australian 
Interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. 
Where required by accounting standards comparative figures 
have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation 
in the current year. The consolidated financial report of 
the Group complies with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) and interpretations issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

The financial statements were approved by the Board 
of Directors on 24 August 2011.

Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on 
the historical cost basis, except for the following material items:

(cid:129)  Derivative fi nancial instruments are measured at fair value
(cid:129)  Share based payment arrangements are measured 

at fair value

(cid:129)  Rehabilitation provision is measured at net present value

Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with 
AASB and IFRS requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of 
accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from 
these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions 
are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting 
estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is 
revised and in any future periods affected. The areas involving 
a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial 
statements, are disclosed in Note 4.

(b)  PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
(i)  Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the 
assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of St Barbara Limited 
(‘’Company’’ or ‘’parent entity’’) as at 30 June 2011 and the 
results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. St Barbara 
Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this 
financial report as the Group.

Subsidiaries are all those entities (including special purpose 
entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the 
financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from 
its activities, generally accompanying a shareholding of more 
than one-half of the voting rights. The existence and effect 
of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or 
convertible are considered when assessing whether the 
Group controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which 
control commences until the date control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains 
on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted 
by the Group.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost within 
the Parent Entity disclosures at Note 25.

(ii)  Associates and jointly controlled entities
Associates are all entities over which the Group has 
significant influence but not control, generally accompanying 
a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of voting rights. 
An interest in an associate and a jointly controlled entity is 
accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using 
the equity method and is carried at cost by the parent entity. 
Under the equity method, the share of the profits or losses 
of the partnership is recognised in the income statement, 
and the share of movements in reserves is recognised in 
reserves in the balance sheet.

Profits or losses on transactions establishing the joint venture 
entity and transactions with the joint venture are eliminated to 
the extent of the Group’s ownership interest, until such time 
as they are realised by the joint venture entity on consumption 
or sale, unless they relate to an unrealised loss that provides 
evidence of the impairment of an asset transferred.

(iii)  Jointly controlled operations and assets
Details of unincorporated joint ventures and jointly controlled 
assets are set out in Note 31.

Where material, the proportionate interests in the assets, 
liabilities and expenses of a joint venture activity are incorporated 
in the financial statements under the appropriate headings.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

49

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities 
as follows:

(c)  SEGMENT REPORTING
A reportable segment is a component of the Group that engages 
in business activities from which it may earn revenues or incur 
expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to 
transactions with any of the Group’s other components. The 
operating results of all reportable segments are regularly reviewed 
by the Group’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) to make decisions 
about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its 
performance, and for which financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the CEO include 
items directly attributable to a segment and those that 
can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items 
comprise mainly corporate assets and related depreciation, 
and corporate expenses.

Segment capital expenditure represents the total cost incurred 
during the year for mine developments and acquisitions of 
property, plant and equipment.

(d)  FO REIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
(i)  Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Australian dollars, which is also St Barbara Limited’s 
functional currency.

(ii)  Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation 
at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in the 
income statement, except when deferred in equity as qualifying 
cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

Translation differences on non monetary financial assets 
and liabilities are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. 
Translation differences on non monetary financial assets and 
liabilities, such as equities held at fair value through profit or 
loss, are recognised in the income statement as part of the fair 
value gain or loss. Translation differences on non monetary 
financial assets, such as equities classified as available for sale 
financial assets, are included in the fair value reserve in equity. 

(e)  REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary 
activities is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net 
of amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group 
recognises revenue when the significant risks and rewards of 
ownership have been transferred to the buyer, the amount of 
revenue can be reliably measured and the associated costs can 
be estimated reliably, and it is probable that future economic 
benefits will flow to the Group. 

(i)  Product sales
Amounts are recognised as sales revenue when there has been 
a transfer of risk and rewards to a customer and selling prices 
are known or can be reasonably estimated. 

Gains and losses, including premiums paid or received, in 
respect of forward sales, options and other deferred delivery 
arrangements, which hedge anticipated revenues from future 
production, are deferred and included in sales revenue when 
the hedged proceeds are received. 

(ii)  Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using 
the effective interest method. 

(iii)  Dividends
Dividends are recognised as revenue when the right to receive 
payment is established.

(iv)  Gains on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets 
and property, plant and equipment
Revenue is recognised when the risks and rewards of 
ownership have been transferred, which is usually considered 
to occur on settlement.

(v)  Third party toll treatment revenue
Toll treatment revenue represents revenue earned for 
processing third party ore through the Group’s processing 
facilities. Revenue is recognised when the third party’s product 
is in a form suitable for delivery, and no further processing is 
required by the Group, and there has been a transfer of risk 
to the third party.

(f)  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION/MINE PROPERTIES
(i)  Exploration, evaluation and feasibility expenditure
All exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred up to 
establishment of reserves is expensed as incurred. From the 
point in time when reserves are established, exploration and 
evaluation expenditure is capitalised and carried forward in the 
financial statements, in respect of areas of interest for which 
the rights of tenure are current and where such costs are 
expected to be recouped through successful development and 
exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure consists of an 
accumulation of acquisition costs and direct exploration 
and evaluation costs incurred, together with an allocation 
of directly related overhead expenditure.

Feasibility expenditure represents costs related to the 
preparation and completion of a feasibility study to enable 
a development decision to be made in relation to that area 
of interest. Feasibility expenditures are expensed as incurred 
until a decision has been made to develop the area of interest. 

50

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment 
if (i) sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and 
commercial viability, and (ii) facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount 
(see impairment policy, Note 1(j)). For the purpose of 
impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets 
are allocated to cash-generating units to which the 
exploration activity relates.

When an area of interest is abandoned, or the Directors 
determine it is not commercial, accumulated costs in respect 
of that area are written off in the period the decision is made.

(ii)  Mines under construction
Mine development expenditure is accumulated separately 
for each area of interest in which economically recoverable 
reserves have been identified. This expenditure includes direct 
costs of construction, an appropriate allocation of overheads 
and borrowing costs capitalised during construction. Once a 
development decision has been taken, all capitalised exploration, 
evaluation and feasibility expenditure in respect of the area 
of interest is aggregated with the costs of construction and 
classified under non-current assets as mine development.

(iii)  Mine development
Mine development expenditure represents the acquisition cost 
and/or accumulated exploration, evaluation and development 
expenditure in respect of areas of interest in which mining has 
commenced.

When further development expenditure is incurred in respect 
of a mine, after the commencement of production, such 
expenditure is carried forward as part of the mine development 
only when substantial future economic benefits are thereby 
established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part 
of production and expensed as incurred.

Mine development costs are deferred until commercial 
production commences, at which time they are amortised 
on a unit-of-production basis over mineable reserves. 
The calculation of amortisation takes into account future 
costs which will be incurred to develop all the mineable 
reserves. Changes to mineable reserves are applied from the 
beginning of the reporting period and the amortisation charge 
is adjusted prospectively from the beginning of the period.

(g)  DEFERRED MINING EXPENDITURE
Certain mining costs, principally those that relate to the 
stripping of waste and operating development in underground 
operations, which provide access so that future economically 
recoverable ore can be mined, are deferred in the statement 
of financial position as deferred mining costs.

(i)  Underground operations
In underground operations mining occurs progressively on 
a level-by-level basis. In these operations an estimate is made 
of the life of level average underground mining cost per 
recoverable ounce to expense underground costs in the 
income statement. Underground mining costs in the period 
are deferred based on the metres developed for a particular 
level. Previously deferred underground mining costs are 
released to the income statement based on the recoverable 
ounces produced in a level multiplied by the life of level 
cost per recoverable ounce rate.

Grade control drilling is deferred to the statement of financial 
position on a level-by-level basis. These amounts are released 
to the income statement as ounces are produced from the 
related mining levels.

(ii)  Open pit operations
The amount of mining costs deferred is based on the ratio 
obtained by dividing the waste tonnes mined by the quantity 
of gold ounces contained in the ore. Mining costs incurred in 
the period are deferred to the extent that the current period 
waste to contained gold ounce ratio exceeds the life of mine 
waste to ore ratio.

Deferred mining costs are then charged against reported 
earnings to the extent that, in subsequent periods, the ratio 
falls below the life of mine ratio. The life of mine ratio is based 
on economically recoverable reserves of the operation.

The life of mine ratio is a function of an individual mine’s 
design and therefore changes to that design will generally 
result in changes to the ratio. Changes in other technical or 
economic parameters may impact reserves, which will then 
impact the life of mine ratio. Changes to the life of mine ratio 
are accounted for prospectively.

In the production stage of some operations further 
development of the mine requires a phase of unusually 
high overburden removal activity that is similar in nature to 
pre-production mine development. The costs of such unusually 
high overburden removal are deferred and charged against 
earnings in subsequent periods on a unit-of-production basis.

Income tax

(h)  TAXES
(i) 
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. 
Current tax and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except 
to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items 
recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the 
taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment 
to tax payable in respect of previous years. Current tax payable 
also includes any tax liability arising from the declaration 
of dividends.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

51

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 
Deferred tax is not recognised for:

(cid:129)  Temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or 
liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination 
and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profi t or loss
(cid:129)  Temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries 

and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future
(cid:129)  Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial 

recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based 
on the laws that have been enacted of substantively enacted 
by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, 
and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax 
authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax 
entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and 
assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be 
realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax 
credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against 
which they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed 
at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is 
no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income tax expenses that arise from the 
distribution of cash dividends are recognised at the same 
time that the liability to pay the related dividend is recognised. 
The Group does not distribute non-cash assets as dividends 
to its shareholders.

(ii)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount 
of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable 
from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part 
of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with 
other receivables or payables in the balance sheet.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on 
a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from 
investing or financing activities, which are recoverable from, 
or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as part 
of operating cash flows.

(i)  LEASES
Leases of property, plant and equipment, where the Group 
has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, are 
classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at 
inception of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the 
leased property and the present value of the minimum future 
lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net 
of finance charges, are included in other long term payables. 
Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and 
finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate on the finance 
balance outstanding. The interest element of the finance cost 
is charged to the income statement over the lease period so as 
to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and 
equipment acquired under finance leases are depreciated over 
the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards 
of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as 
operating leases. Payments made under operating leases 
(net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to 
the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period 
of the lease.

IMPAIRMENT O F ASSETS

(j) 
All asset values are reviewed at each reporting date to 
determine whether there have been any events or changes in 
circumstances that indicate that the carrying value may not be 
recoverable. Where an indicator of impairment exists, a formal 
estimate of the recoverable amount is made. An impairment 
loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable 
amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future 
cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate which reflects current market assessments of the 
time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the 
lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows, largely independent of the cash inflows from other 
assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). 

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an 
asset or its cash generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

(k)  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash 
equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with 
financial institutions, other short term, highly liquid investments 
that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and 
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, 
and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

52

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

(l)  TRADE RECEIVABLES
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost, less provision 
for doubtful debts. Trade receivables are usually due for 
settlement no more than 30 days from the date of recognition. 
Cash placed on deposit with a financial institution to secure 
bank guarantee facilities and restricted from use within the 
business is disclosed as trade and other receivables.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing 
basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectible are written 
off. A provision for doubtful receivables is established when 
there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able 
to collect all amounts due according to the original terms 
of receivables. The amount of the provision is the difference 
between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value 
of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective 
interest rate. The amount of the provision is recognised 
in the income statement.

(m) INVENTORIES
Raw materials and stores, ore stockpiles, work-in-progress 
and finished gold stocks are valued at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value. 

Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an 
appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead 
expenditure relating to mining activities, the latter being 
allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs 
are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of 
weighted average costs. Net realisable value is the estimated 
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the 
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs 
necessary to make the sale.

(n)  INVESTMENTS  AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Group classifies its investments and other financial assets in 
the following categories: financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale 
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for 
which the investments were acquired. Management determines 
the classification of its investments at initial recognition and 
re-evaluates this designation at each reporting date.

Investments and other financial assets are recognised initially 
at fair value plus, for assets not at fair value through profit 
and loss, any directly attributable transaction costs, except as 
described below. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments 
and other financial assets are measured as described below.

(i)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial 
assets held for trading, which were acquired principally for 
the purpose of selling in the short term with the intention of 
making a profit. Derivatives are also categorised as held for 
trading, unless they are designated as hedges. Financial assets 
at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value 
and changes therein are recognised in the income statement. 
Attributable transaction costs are recognised in the income 
statement when incurred.

(ii)  Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale financial assets, comprising principally 
marketable equity securities, are non derivative financial assets 
that are either designated in this category or not classified in 
any of the other categories. They are included in non current 
assets, unless management intends to and can dispose of 
the investment within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

Subsequent to initial recognition, available-for-sale financial 
assets are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than 
impairment losses, are recognised as a separate component of 
equity net of attributable tax. When an asset is derecognised 
the cumulative gain or loss in equity is transferred to the 
income statement.

(o)  DERIVATIVE F INANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
Derivative financial instruments may be held to protect 
against the Group’s Australian dollar gold price risk exposures. 
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date 
a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. The accounting 
for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the 
derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the 
nature of the item being hedged. The Group designates certain 
derivatives as either (1) hedges of the fair value of recognised 
assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedge); or 
(2) hedges of the cash flows of recognised assets and liabilities 
and highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges).

The Group documents at the inception of the hedging 
transaction the relationship between hedging instruments 
and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective 
and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. 
The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge 
inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives 
that are used in hedging transactions have been, and will 
continue to be, highly effective in offsetting changes in fair 
values or cash flows of hedged items.

The fair values of various derivative financial instruments used 
for hedging purposes are disclosed in Note 21. Movements 
in the hedging reserve in shareholders’ equity are shown 
in Note 24.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

53

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

(i)  Cash flow hedge
The fair value of gold option contracts comprises intrinsic value, 
that is, the extent to which the components of an option collar 
are in the money due to a gold forward price falling below or 
rising above the option strike prices, and time value.

The effective portion of changes in the intrinsic value of 
derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges 
is recognised in equity in the hedging reserve. The gain or loss 
relating to the ineffective portion and time value is recognised 
immediately in the income statement.

Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled through the 
income statement in the periods when the hedged item affects 
profit or loss (for instance, when the forecast gold sale that is 
hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective 
portion of the financial instrument hedging Australian dollar 
gold sales is recognised in the income statement within 
‘net realised gains on derivatives’.

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, 
or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge 
accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at 
that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast 
transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. 
When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, 
the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is 
immediately transferred to the income statement.

(ii)  Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge 
accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative 
instrument that does not qualify for hedge accounting 
are recognised immediately in the income statement.

(p)  FAIR VALUE  ESTIMATION
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must 
be estimated for recognition and measurement, or for 
disclosure purposes.

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets 
(such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available 
for sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the 
balance sheet date. The quoted market price used for 
financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; 
the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities 
is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded 
in an active market (for example, over the counter derivatives) 
is determined using generally accepted valuation techniques. 
The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions 
that are based on market conditions existing at each balance date. 

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade 
receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their 
fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure 

purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual 
cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available 
to the Group for similar financial instruments.

(q)  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Buildings, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less 
accumulated depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 
Cost may also include transfers from equity of any gains/losses 
on qualifying cash flow hedges of foreign currency purchases 
of property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount 
or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with 
the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can 
be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the income statement during the financial 
period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of assets is calculated using the straight line 
method to allocate the cost or revalued amounts, net of 
residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

 – Buildings 
 – Plant and equipment 
 – Fixtures and fi ttings 

10 – 15 years
3 – 10 years
10 – 15 years

Where the carrying value of an asset is less than 
its estimated residual value, no depreciation is charged. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, 
and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately 
to its recoverable amount, if the asset’s carrying amount is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount (Note 1(j)).

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing 
proceeds with carrying amount. These gains and losses are 
included in the income statement when realised.

(r)  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year, 
which remains unpaid as at reporting date. The amounts are 
unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days from the end 
of the month of recognition.

(s)  BORROWINGS
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of 
transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the 
proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount 
is recognised in the income statement over the period of the 
borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on 
the establishment of loan facilities, which are not incremental 
costs relating to the actual draw down of the facility, are 
recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight 
line basis over the term of the facility.

54

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

The fair value of the liability portion of convertible debt is 
determined using a market interest rate for an equivalent 
nonconvertible debt. This amount is recorded as a liability 
on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on conversion 
or maturity of the debt. The remainder of the proceeds is 
allocated to the conversion option. This is recognised and 
included in shareholders’ equity, net of income tax effects.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group 
has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability 
for at least 12 months after the reporting date.

(t)  BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying 
asset are capitalised during the period of time it is required to 
complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. 
Other borrowing costs are recognised as expenses in the 
period in which they are incurred.

(u)  PROVISIONS
Provisions, including those for legal claims and rehabilitation 
and restoration costs, are recognised when the Group has 
a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past 
events, it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources 
will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount has 
been reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for 
future operating losses.

Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood 
that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined 
by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision 
is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect 
to any one item included in the same class of obligations may 
be small.

A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group 
has approved a detailed and formal restructuring plan, and the 
restructuring has commenced or has been announced publicly. 
Future operating costs are not provided for.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s 
best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the balance sheet date. The discount rate 
used to determine the present value reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific 
to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage 
of time is recognised as interest expense. 

(v)  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
(i)  Wages and salaries, and annual leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary 
benefits and annual leave expected to be paid within 
12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other 
payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting 
date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid, 
including expected on-costs, when the liabilities are settled. 

(ii)  Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision 
for employee benefits and measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made, plus expected on-costs, 
in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting 
date. Consideration is given to the expected future wage and 
salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods 
of service. Expected future payments are discounted using 
market yields at the reporting date on national government 
bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, 
as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

(iii)  Share-based payments
Share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees 
via the St Barbara Limited Employees’ Option Plan and the 
Performance Rights Plan. Information relating to these schemes 
is set out in Note 36.

The fair value of options granted under the St Barbara Limited 
Employees’ Option Plan or rights granted under the Performance 
Rights Plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense with 
a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is measured 
at grant date and recognised over the period during which the 
employees become unconditionally entitled to the options or 
rights. The amount recognised is adjusted at each reporting 
date to reflect the actual number of share options not expected 
to vest, based on expectations of performance related 
conditions. Adjustments to the amount recognised at each 
reporting date are taken through the Income Statement.

The fair value at grant date is independently determined using 
a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the vesting and 
performance criteria, the impact of dilution, the non-tradeable 
nature of the option, the share price at grant date and 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of 
the option.

Upon the exercise of options or rights, the balance of the 
share-based payments reserve relating to those options is 
transferred to share capital.

(iv)  Retirement benefit obligations
Contributions to defined contribution funds are recognised 
as an expense as they are due and become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that 
a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.

The Group has no obligations in respect of defined benefit funds.

(v)  Executive incentives
Senior executives may be eligible for Short Term Incentive 
payments (“STI”) subject to achievement of Key Performance 
Indicators, as recommended by the Remuneration Committee 
and approved by the Board of Directors. The Group recognises 
a liability and an expense for STIs in the reporting period during 
which the service is provided by the employee.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

55

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 1  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT 
ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

(vi)  Termination benefits
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when 
the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic 
possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to 
terminate employment.

(w)  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share 
options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of 
any tax effects.

If the entity reacquires its own equity instruments, 
e.g. as the result of a share buy-back, those instruments 
are deducted from equity and the associated shares are 
cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in the income 
statement and the consideration paid, including any directly 
attributable incremental costs, is recognised directly in equity. 

(x)  EARNINGS PER SHARE
(i)  Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any 
costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the reporting period, adjusted for bonus elements 
in ordinary shares issued during the reporting period.

(ii)  Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in 
the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other 
financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed 
to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive 
potential ordinary shares.

(y)  REHABILITATION A ND MINE CLOSURE 
The Group has obligations to dismantle, remove, restore and 
rehabilitate certain items of property, plant and equipment 
and areas of disturbance during mining operations.

Under AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment, the cost 
of an asset must include any estimated costs of dismantling 
and removing the asset and restoring the site on which it is 
located. The capitalised rehabilitation and mine closure costs 
are depreciated (along with the other costs included in the 
asset) over the asset’s useful life. 

AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent 
Assets requires a provision to be made for the estimated cost of 
rehabilitation and restoration of areas disturbed during mining 
operations up to reporting date but not yet rehabilitated. 
Provision has been made in full for all the disturbed areas 
at the reporting date based on current estimates of costs 

to rehabilitate such areas, discounted to their present value 
based on expected future cash flows. The estimated cost of 
rehabilitation includes the current cost of contouring, topsoiling 
and revegetation to meet legislative requirements. Changes 
in estimates are dealt with on a prospective basis as they arise.

There is some uncertainty as to the amount of rehabilitation 
obligations that will be incurred due to the impact of changes 
in environmental legislation and many other factors, including 
future developments, changes in technology and price increases.

At each reporting date the rehabilitation liability is remeasured 
in line with changes in the timing and /or amounts of the costs 
to be incurred and discount rates. The liability is adjusted for 
changes in estimates. Adjustments to the estimated amount 
and timing of future rehabilitation and restoration cash flows 
are a normal occurrence in light of the significant judgments 
and estimates involved. 

As the value of the provision represents the discounted value 
of the present obligation to restore, dismantle and rehabilitate, 
the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is 
recognised as a borrowing cost. 

(z)  ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS
The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/0100, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, 
relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the financial 
report. Amounts in the financial report have been rounded off 
in accordance with that Class Order to the nearest thousand 
dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

(aa)  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 
AND INTERPRETATIONS
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 
1 July 2010, and have not been applied in preparing these 
consolidated financial statements. None of these are expected 
to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial 
statements of the Group.

NOTE 2  NEW STANDARDS ADOPTED
The Company has adopted the new and/or revised Standards, 
Amendments and Interpretations from 1 July 2010:

(cid:129)  AASB 2010-3: Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project

(cid:129)  AASB 2009-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Classifi cation of Rights Issues

(cid:129)  AASB 2009-5: Further amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the Annual 
Improvements Process

(cid:129)  AASB 2009-8: Amendments to Australian Accounting 

Standards – Group cash-settled share-based 
payment transactions

56

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 2  NEW STANDARDS ADOPTED continued

Adoption of the above Standards, Amendments and 
Interpretations did not have any effect on the financial 
position or performance of the Group.

An amendment to AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows 
(contained within AASB 2009-5), limits the disclosure of 
items as investing activities in the statement of cash flows to 
those expenditures which result in a recognised asset in the 
statement of financial position. This amendment affects the 
Group’s disclosure of payments for exploration and evaluation 
expenditure. In prior years, the entire amount of this expenditure 
was disclosed in investing activities. The effect of the revised 
standard has resulted in only that portion of exploration 
expenditure which has been capitalised to be disclosed as an 
investing activity, with the balance of exploration expenditure 
disclosed as operating activities. Prior year comparatives have 
been adjusted on this basis.

NOTE 3  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
This note presents information about each of the financial risks 
that the Group is exposed to, the policies and processes for 
measuring and managing financial risk, and the management 
of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included 
throughout this financial report.

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risk, 
being: market risk (especially gold price and exchange rate 
risk), credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk. 
The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability of commodity markets and seeks to minimise 
potential adverse effects on the financial performance of 
the Group. The Group may use derivative instruments as 
appropriate to manage certain risk exposures.

Risk management in relation to financial risk is carried out 
by a centralised treasury function in accordance with policies 
approved by the Board of Directors.

(a)  MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as 
commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and 
equity prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of 
its holdings of financial instruments, cash flows and financial 
position. The Group may enter into derivatives, and also incur 
financial liabilities, in order to manage market risks. All such 
transactions are carried out within guidelines set by the Board.

(i)  Commodity price risk
The Group is exposed to Australian dollar gold price risk. 
This risk arises through the sale of gold.

The table below shows the effect of the 5 year average annual 
Australian dollar gold price movement on the trade receivables 
balance at year end:

5 year average 
annual price 
movement

Commodity: gold (AUD)

14%

Change in 
trade receivables

2011
$’000

2,110

2010
$’000

1,156

The Group is managing commodity price risk in relation to the 
King of the Hills operation by using a combination of gold put 
options and gold call options to create a zero-cost option collar 
structure as described in (b) below. 

(ii)  Currency risk
The Group is exposed to currency risk on gold sales where 
the Australian dollar spot gold price is quoted as a function 
of US dollars and the prevailing exchange rate. The Group may 
from time to time use Australian dollar derivatives to manage 
the risks associated with the gold price and currency rates.

(iii)  Interest rate risk
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term 
borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the 
Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at 
fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. 
The Group’s interest rate policy does not require a fixed and 
pre-determined proportion of its interest rate exposure to 
be hedged. Any decision to hedge interest rate risk will be 
assessed at the inception of each floating rate debt facility in 
relation to the overall Group exposure, the prevailing interest 
rate market, and any funding counterparty requirements.

(b)  CASH FLOW HEDGES
The Group may from time to time be party to derivative 
financial instruments in the normal course of business to 
protect future revenue from gold operations from a significant 
fall in the Australian dollar price of gold, in accordance with 
the Group’s financial risk management policies.

During June 2010, the Company entered into a zero cost collar 
hedging facility for 250,000 ounces of gold over a five year 
period to manage Australian dollar gold price risk associated 
with the estimated production from the King of the Hills 
mine. The facility was fully drawn down by purchasing put 
options and selling call options over 250,000 ounces of gold 
(collar structure) with the following strikes:

(cid:129)  Bought put options at A$1,425/oz
(cid:129)  Sold call options at A$1,615/oz

During financial year 2011, 12,000 ounces of put options 
were exercised (2010: nil) and the equivalent ounces of call 
options expired.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

57

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 3  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

The maturity profile of the put and call option contracts as at 30 June 2011 is provided in the table below.

Strike Price

Put: A$1,425/oz

Call: A$1,615/oz

Total
ounces

238,000

238,000

6 months 
or less
ounces

33,000

33,000

6 – 12 
months
ounces

30,000

30,000

1 – 2 
years
ounces

64,252

64,252

2 – 5 
years
ounces

110,748

110,748

More than 
5 years
ounces

–

–

At the date of entering into the collar structure, the net fair value of the put and call options was zero dollars. At 30 June 2011, the 
fair value of all remaining put and call option contracts was negative $8,101,000 (June 2010: negative $38,674,000). $6,042,000 
(June 2010: $19,513,000) of this negative fair value represents an unrealised loss related to time value of the 238,000 ounces 
outstanding at 30 June 2011 (June 2010: 250,000 ounces). The movement of $13,471,000 from 30 June 2010 was recognised 
in the income statement, and includes the reversal of unrealised losses recognised at 30 June 2010 for options that were exercised, 
or expired, during the period (refer to note 1(o)) amounting to $525,000. The remaining $2,059,000 of the negative fair value 
recorded at 30 June 2011 represented an unrealised loss related to the intrinsic value of the options, and was recognised in the 
hedging reserve in equity.

The relationship between currencies, spot gold price and volatilities is complex and changes in the spot gold price can influence 
volatility, and vice versa.

The following table summarises the impact of an A$100 change in the Australian dollar gold price (all other variables held constant) 
on the valuation of the gold option fair values.

Gold Price Sensitivity

+A$100 change in AUD spot price

–A$100 change in AUD spot price

(1) Represents the movement in time value.
(2) Represents the movement in intrinsic value.

Impact on 
post-tax result(1)

Impact on 
equity net of tax(2)

2011
$’000

(9,074)

9,074

2010
$’000

(3,161)

3,161

2011
$’000

(8,966)

8,966

2010
$’000

(19,266)

19,266

(c)  CREDIT RISK
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract. 
The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily customer receivables) and from its financing activities, 
including deposits with banks and financial institutions and derivatives.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets, other than available 
for sale assets.

Credit risks related to receivables
The Group’s most significant customer accounts for $13,770,000 of the trade receivables carrying amount at 30 June 2011 
(2010: $8,294,000), representing receivables owing from gold sales. Settlement of the receivables relating to gold sales occurred 
on 7 July 2011. Based on historic rates of default, the Group believes that no impairment has occurred with respect to trade 
receivables, and none of the trade receivables at 30 June 2011 were past due.

Credit risks related to cash deposits and derivatives
Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions derivative counterparties is managed by the centralised Treasury 
function in accordance with Board approved policy. Investments of surplus funds are only made with approved counterparties 
(minimum Standard & Poor’s credit rating of “AA-”) and there is a financial limit on funds placed with any single counterparty.

Derivative transactions are only made with approved counterparties (minimum Standard & Poor’s credit rating of “AA-“), 
and more than one counterparty is used when tranches of derivatives are entered into. Derivatives transactions cover only 
a small proportion of total Group production with maturities occurring over a period of time (refer Note 3(b)).

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 3  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

(d)  CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Group’s total capital is defined as total shareholders’ funds plus net debt.

Consolidated capital

Total shareholders’ funds

Borrowings

Cash and cash equivalents(1)

Total capital

2011
$’000

436,347

12,072

(12,072)

2010
$’000

349,468

15,909

(15,909)

436,347

349,468

(1) Cash and cash equivalents are included to the extent that the net debt position is nil.

The Group does not have a target debt/equity ratio. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management 
during the year.

The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements other than normal banking requirements.

Cash and cash equivalents does not include cash held on deposit with a financial institution as security for a bank guarantee 
facility totalling $123,000 (2010: $388,000) at the reporting date.

Borrowings include $7,860,000 for an equipment financing loan facility agreement with GE Commercial Finance used to fund 
the construction and purchase of certain infrastructure assets at Gwalia. The facility is secured against the equipment financed 
and is repayable over 48 months. The interest rate is the 90 day bank bill rate plus an interest margin of 2.8%. Under the terms 
of the GE facility, there are a number of undertakings related to the performance of the Company, and non-compliance with 
these undertakings could constitute an event of default. In the year, and as at 30 June 2011, there were no events of default 
under the facility.

The Company has a $25,000,000 performance bond facility with the National Australia Bank Limited (NAB) to provide security 
for performance obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business. The NAB facility does not require cash backing. Security 
is provided in the form of a fixed and floating charge over the Company’s assets (except those held as security for the GE facility 
and other finance leases), and mining tenements held by the Company. Under the terms of the NAB facility, there are a number 
of undertakings related to the performance of the Company, and non-compliance with these undertakings could constitute an 
event of default. Under the terms of the facility the Company has up to 90 days to remedy or rectify a non-compliance event 
in relation to the undertakings. In the year, and as at 30 June 2011, there were no events of default under the facility.

On 21 August 2009, the Company entered into a A$50,000,000 Equity Line standby facility from US-based investment fund 
YA Global. Under the terms of the facility St Barbara may, at its discretion, issue ordinary shares to YA Global at any time over 
a 60 month period up to a total of A$50,000,000. There has been no draw down under this facility.

(e)  LIQUIDITY RISK
Prudent liquidity risk management requires maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding 
through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions.

The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching maturity profiles 
of financial assets and liabilities.

Surplus funds are invested in instruments that are tradeable in highly liquid markets.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

59

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 3  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted 
cash flows.

$‘000

Finance lease liabilities

Equipment finance facility(2)

Insurance funding liability

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liabilities(1)

Maturity of financial liabilities – 2011

Less than 
6 months

6 – 12 
months

575

8,023

1,215

49,366

–

59,179

550

–

608

–

–

1,158

Between 
1 and 5 
years

1,722

–

–

–

10,468

12,190

Over 
5 years

Total 
contractual 
cash fl ows

Carrying 
amount

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,847

8,023

1,823

49,366

10,468

72,527

2,541

7,860

1,785

49,366

10,468

72,020

(1) Represents the mark-to-market valuation of the option collar structure, and does not represent a contractual cash flow. The mark-to-market 

valuations at 30 June 2011 will change over time as contracts mature, or with changes in the spot gold price and other option pricing variables. 

(2) A decision was taken after the reporting date to repay the GE Commercial Finance facility in full on 30 August 2011.

$‘000

Convertible notes

Finance lease liabilities

Equipment finance facility

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liabilities(1)

Maturity of fi nancial liabilities – 2010

Less than 
6 months

6 – 12 
months

Between 
1 and 5 
years

Over 
5 years

Total 
contractual 
cash fl ows

Carrying 
amount

1,208

534

2,957

37,558

–

42,257

–

369

2,977

–

338

3,684

–

1,281

8,090

–

38,336

47,707

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,208

2,184

14,024

37,558

38,674

93,648

1,200

1,994

12,921

37,558

38,674

92,347

(1) Represents the mark-to-market valuation of the gold option collar structure, and does not represent a contractual cash flow. The mark-to-market 
valuations at 30 June 2010 will change over time as contracts mature, or with changes in the spot gold price and other option pricing variables. 

(f)  FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION
On-Balance Sheet
The net fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and financial liabilities of the 
Group approximates their carrying value. The net fair value of other monetary financial assets and financial liabilities is based upon 
market prices.

The fair value of the gold put and call options is as disclosed in Note 4(viii).

Off-Balance Sheet
The Group has potential financial liabilities that may arise from the contingency disclosed in Note 27. As explained in that note, 
no material losses are anticipated in respect of any of that contingency, subject to the outcome of the judgement and any 
subsequent appeal in the Kingstream matter. Fair values for off-balance sheet assets or liabilities are the Directors’ estimate of 
amounts which would be payable by the Group as consideration for the assumption of those contingencies by another party.

60

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 3  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued

Fair values
The carrying amounts and the net fair values of financial assets and liabilities of the Group at balance date are:

FINANCIAL ASSETS

–  Cash and cash equivalents

–  Restricted cash

–  Receivables

–  Gold put and call options (zero cost collar)

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

–  Payables

–  Convertible notes

–  Equipment financing facility

–  Gold put and call options (zero cost collar)

–  Other loans

2011

2010

Carrying 
Amount
$’000

Net Fair 
Value
$’000

Carrying
 Amount
$’000

79,485

123

20,454

2,367

81,083

123

20,454

2,367

102,157

388

12,238

–

Net Fair 
Value
$’000

101,861

388

12,238

–

102,429

104,027

114,783

114,487

49,366

49,366

–

7,860

10,468

4,326

72,020

–

7,847

10,468

4,326

72,007

37,558

1,200

12,921

38,674

1,994

92,347

37,558

1,200

12,902

38,674

1,994

92,328

NOTE 4  CRITICAL ACCOUNT ING ESTIMATES 
AND JUDGEMENTS
The preparation of financial statements requires management 
to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may 
differ from these estimates under different assumptions and 
conditions. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated 
and are based on historical experience and on various other 
factors, including expectations of future events that are 
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Revisions 
to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which 
the estimate is changed and in any future periods affected.

The Group has identified the following critical accounting 
policies under which significant judgements, estimates and 
assumptions are made, and where actual results may differ 
from these estimates under different assumptions and 
conditions that could materially affect financial results 
or financial position reported in future periods.

(i)  Ore reserve estimates
Reserves are estimates of the amount of gold product that 
can be economically extracted from the Group’s properties. 
In order to calculate reserves, estimates and assumptions are 
required about a range of geological, technical and economic 

factors, including quantities, grades, production techniques, 
recovery rates, production costs, future capital requirements, 
short and long term commodity prices and exchange rates.

Estimating the quantity and/or grade of reserves requires 
the size, shape and depth of ore bodies to be determined by 
analysing geological data. This process may require complex 
and difficult geological judgements and calculations to 
interpret the data.

The Group determines and reports ore reserves under 
the Australian Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves December 2004, known as the JORC Code. 
The JORC Code requires the use of reasonable investment 
assumptions to calculate reserves. Due to the fact that economic 
assumptions used to estimate reserves change from period 
to period, and geological data is generated during the course 
of operations, estimates of reserves may change from period 
to period.

Changes in reported reserves may affect the Group’s financial 
results and financial position in a number of ways, including:

(cid:129)  Asset carrying values may be impacted due to changes 

in estimated future cash fl ows.

(cid:129)  Depreciation and amortisation charged in the income 

statement may change where such charges are calculated 
using the units of production basis.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 4  CRITICAL ACCOUNT ING ESTIMATES 
AND JUDGEMENTS continued

(cid:129)  Underground capital development and waste stripping 
costs deferred in the balance sheet or charged in the 
income statement may change due to a revision in the 
development amortisation rates and stripping ratios.
(cid:129)  Decommissioning, site restoration and environmental 
provisions may change where changes in estimated 
reserves affect expectations about the timing or cost 
of these activities.

(ii)  Units of production method of amortisation
The Group applies the units of production method for 
amortisation of its life of mine specific assets, which results 
in an amortisation charge proportional to the depletion 
of the anticipated remaining life of mine production. These 
calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions 
in relation to reserves and resources, metallurgy and the 
complexity of future capital development requirements; 
changes to these estimates and assumptions will impact 
the amortisation charge in the income statement and 
asset carrying values.

(iii)  Amortisation of underground operating development
The Group applies the units of production method for 
amortisation of underground operating development. 
The amortisation rates are determined on a level-by-level 
basis. In underground operations an estimate is made of the 
life of level average underground mining cost per recoverable 
ounce to expense underground costs in the income statement. 
Underground mining costs in the period are deferred based 
on the metres developed for a particular level. Previously 
deferred underground mining costs are released to the income 
statement based on the recoverable ounces produced in a level 
multiplied by the life of level cost per recoverable ounce rate.

Grade control drilling is deferred to the statement of financial 
position on a level-by-level basis. These amounts 
are released to the income statement as ounces are produced 
from the related mining levels.

(iv)  Impairment of assets
The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting 
date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group and to the 
particular assets that may lead to impairment. The recoverable 
amount of each Cash Generating Unit (CGU) is determined 
as the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs to sell, 
in accordance with accounting policy 1(j). These calculations 
require the use of estimates, which have been outlined in 
accounting policy 1(j). Value-in-use is generally determined 
as the present value of the estimated future cash flows. 
Present values are determined using a risk adjusted discount 
rate appropriate to the risks inherent in the asset.

Given the nature of the Group’s mining activities, future 
changes in assumptions upon which these estimates are based 
may give rise to a material adjustment to the carrying value 
of the CGU. This could lead to the recognition of impairment 
losses in the future. The inter-relationships of the significant 
assumptions upon which estimated future cash flows are 
based, however, are such that it is impracticable to disclose 
the extent of the possible effects of a change in a key 
assumption in isolation.

Future cash flow estimates are based on expected production 
volumes, the short and long term forecasts of the Australian 
dollar gold price, ore reserves, operating costs, future capital 
expenditure and restoration and rehabilitation costs. Management 
is required to make these estimates and assumptions, which 
are subject to risk and uncertainty. As a result there is a 
possibility that changes in circumstances will alter these 
projections, which could impact on the recoverable amount 
of the assets. In such circumstances some or all of the carrying 
value of the assets may be impaired, giving rise to an 
impairment charge in the income statement.

Value in use in relation to the Group’s Leonora and Southern 
Cross cash generating units at 30 June 2011 was determined 
by discounting the future cash flows generated from the 
continuing use of each operation and was based on the 
following key assumptions:

(cid:129)  Cash fl ows were projected based on the life of mine plan 
of each operation, which is predominantly based on 
ore reserves.

(cid:129)  Revenue was projected using a forecast gold price, 

which takes into consideration the prevailing spot price, 
and forward projections as at 30 June 2011.

(cid:129)  Cash operating costs take into consideration an estimate 

of infl ation.

(cid:129)  A pre-tax nominal discount rate of 11.49% based on 

the weighted average cost of capital.

The above estimates are particularly sensitive to a change 
in the gold price.

(v)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure
As set out in Note 1(f) exploration and evaluation expenditure 
is capitalised where reserves have been established for an area 
of interest and it is considered likely to be recoverable from 
future exploitation or sale. The accounting policy requires 
management to make certain estimates and assumptions as 
to future events and circumstances, in particular whether an 
economically viable extraction operation can be established. 
These estimates and assumptions may change as new 
information becomes available. If, after having capitalised 
the expenditure under the accounting policy, a judgement is 
made that recovery of the expenditure is unlikely, the relevant 
capitalised amount will be written off to the income statement.

62

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 4  CRITICAL ACCOUNT ING ESTIMATES 
AND JUDGEMENTS continued

(vi)  Rehabilitation and mine closure provisions
As set out in Note 1(y), the value of these provisions 
represents the discounted value of the present obligation 
to restore, dismantle and rehabilitate each site. Significant 
judgement is required in determining the provisions for mine 
rehabilitation and closure as there are many transactions 
and other factors that will affect the ultimate costs necessary 
to rehabilitate the mine sites. The discounted value reflects 
a combination of management’s best estimate of the cost 
of performing the work required, the timing of the cash 
flows and the discount rate.

A change in any, or a combination of, the key assumptions 
used to determine the provisions could have a material impact 
on the carrying value of the provisions (refer to Note 22). 
The provision recognised for each site is reviewed at each 
reporting date and updated based on the facts and 
circumstances available at the time. Changes to the estimated 
future costs for operating sites are recognised in the balance 
sheet by adjusting both the restoration and rehabilitation 
asset and provision.

In estimating the rehabilitation provision at 30 June 2011, 
the following assumptions were made:

(cid:129)  Timing of rehabilitation outfl ows was based on the life 
of mine plan of each operation, with the rehabilitation 
of legacy areas of disturbance scheduled accordingly.
(cid:129)  Mine demolition costs are estimated on the basis of the 
expected mine life of each operation. Costs are adjusted 
for potential receipts through the sale of scrap metal.

(cid:129)  Infl ation is not applied to cost estimates.
(cid:129)  A pre-tax real discount rate of 8.25% based on the 

weighted average cost of capital.

(vii)  Deferred tax
At 30 June 2011 the Group had a net deferred tax liability 
from taxable temporary differences of $217,075,000 offset 
by a deferred tax asset from deductible temporary differences 
of $48,543,000 and carried forward tax losses of $168,532,000 
(before being tax effected). Further carried forward tax losses 
of $174,157,000 have not been recognised at 30 June 2011. 
In determining whether to recognise these additional tax 
losses, the directors considered the probability as to whether 
the Group will have future taxable profits available against 
which carry forward tax losses could be utilised. The probability 
of future taxable profits is based on the low case scenario in 
the Group’s most recent three year business plan, and takes 
into account sensitivities to changes in forecast gold prices, 
cost inflation and operational performance. Utilisation of carry 
forward tax losses is also subject to tax legislation not changing 
in a manner that would adversely affect the Group’s ability 
to recoup its tax losses.

As stated above, a deferred tax asset has not been recognised 
at 30 June 2011 in respect of accumulated tax losses of 
$174,157,000 (representing an unbooked deferred tax asset 
of $52,247,000 (2010: $71,626,000)) because it is not probable 
that the Group will be able to utilise these tax losses as at the 
reporting date.

(viii)  Derivative financial instruments
The Group assesses the fair value of its gold bought put and 
sold call options (the “collar structure”) at each reporting date.

At 30 June 2011, the fair value of the collar structure was 
negative $8,101,000. Refer to Note 3(b) for details of the 
impact fair value movements have on the financial statements.

Fair values have been determined using a ‘Level 2’ valuation 
method involving the use of a generally accepted option 
valuation model: inputs are based on market observable 
data for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) 
or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices), at the reporting date 
and compared with valuations provided by the counterparties 
to the collar structure. These calculations require the use 
of estimates and assumptions. Any changes in assumptions 
in relation to gold prices and volatilities could have a material 
impact on the fair valuation attributable to the gold collar 
structure at the reporting date. When these assumptions 
change in the future the differences will impact the gold cash 
flow hedge reserve and/or income statement in the period 
in which the change occurs.

(ix)  Share based payments
The Group measures the cost of equity settled transactions 
with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair 
value is determined by an external valuer using an option 
pricing model, using the assumptions detailed in Note 36.

Where the vesting of share based payments contain 
market conditions, in estimating the fair value of the equity 
instruments issued, the Group assesses the probability of the 
market conditions being met, and there for the probability of 
fair value vesting, by undertaking a Monte-Carlo simulation. 
The simulation performs sensitivity analysis on key assumptions 
in order to determine potential compliance with the market 
performance conditions. The simulation specifically performs 
sensitivity analysis on share price volatility based on the 
historical volatility for St Barbara Limited and the peer group 
companies. The results of the Monte-Carlo simulation are 
not intended to represent actual results, but are used as an 
estimation tool by management to assist in arriving at the 
judgment of probability.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

63

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 5  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company has two reportable segments, Leonora and Southern Cross Operations, which are also the Company’s operating 
segments. The operational business units are managed separately due to their separate geographic regions.

The Company operates predominantly in the minerals exploration and mining industry in Australia.

Information regarding the operations of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment 
profit before income tax, as this is deemed to be the most relevant in assessing performance after taking into account factors such 
as cost per ounce of production.

Revenue

Mine operating costs

Gross profit

Royalties

Depreciation and amortisation

Reportable segment profit 
before income tax

Leonora

Southern Cross

Total

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

195,203

139,335

167,794

158,321

362,997

297,656

(103,873)

91,330

(7,387)

(37,199)

(74,470)

64,865

(5,492)

(31,279)

(104,148)

(110,637)

(208,021)

(185,107)

63,646

47,684

154,976

112,549

(6,306)

(20,443)

(6,298)

(24,515)

(13,693)

(57,642)

(11,790)

(55,794)

46,744

28,094

36,897

16,871

83,641

44,965

Other material non-cash items

–

–

–

Capital expenditure

(88,249)

(53,837)

(29,577)

Reportable segment assets

30 June
2011
$’000

388,302

30 June
2010
$’000

317,928

30 June
2011
$’000

43,664

(37,946)

(31,487)

30 June
2010
$’000

32,743

–

(117,826)

30 June
2011
$’000

431,966

(37,946)

(85,324)

30 June
2010
$’000

350,671

MAJOR CUSTOMER
Major customers to whom the Group provides goods that are more than 10% of external revenue are as follows:

Revenue

% of 
external revenue

2011
$’000

151,692

92,009

76,729

39,145

2010
$’000

16,698

–

–

280,062

2011
%

42.2

25.6

21.3

10.9

2010
%

5.6

–

–

94.4

Customer A

Customer B

Customer C

Customer D

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 5  SEGMENT INFORMATION continued

Reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, assets, and other material items:

REVENUES

Total revenue for reportable segments

Other revenue

Consolidated revenue

PROFIT OR LOSS

Total profit for reportable segments

Other income and revenue

Exploration expensed

Unallocated depreciation and amortisation

Asset write-downs

Finance costs

Net fair value movements on gold options

Net realised/unrealised gain on available for sale assets

Net proceeds from sale of tenement rights

Corporate and support costs

Other corporate expenses

Consolidated profit/(loss) before income tax

ASSETS

Total assets for reportable segments

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Capitalised borrowing costs

Derivative financial assets

Other assets

Consolidated total assets

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

362,997

5,960

368,957

297,656

5,869

303,525

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

83,641

8,446

(13,284)

(838)

–

(3,692)

13,471

–

1,963

(14,848)

(6,230)

68,629

44,965

6,808

(5,184)

(715)

(37,946)

(7,317)

(19,513)

2,724

–

(21,382)

(2,628)

(40,188)

Consolidated

30 June
2011
$’000

431,966

79,485

24,140

7,912

2,367

2,514

548,384

30 June
2010
$’000

350,671

102,157

15,480

8,522

–

2,337

479,167

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 5  SEGMENT INFORMATION continued

Year ended 30 June 2011

Reportable 
segment 
totals

Impairments Unallocated

Consolidated 
totals

(208,021)

(57,642)

–

–

–

(208,021)

(838)

(58,480)

Year ended 30 June 2010

Reportable 
segment 
totals

Impairments Unallocated

Consolidated 
totals

(185,107)

(55,794)

(22,581)

(15,365)

–

(715)

(207,688)

(71,874)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

357,484

295,238

2,091

359,575

1,522

296,760

5,611

349

–

3,422

9,382

5,210

347

312

896

6,765

368,957

303,525

Consolidated

2011
$’000

1,224

1,963

–

1,262

4,449

2010
$’000

247

–

432

260

939

OTHER MATERIAL ITEMS

Mine operating costs

Depreciation and amortisation

OTHER MATERIAL ITEMS

Mine operating costs

Depreciation and amortisation

NOTE 6  REVENUE

SALES REVENUE-CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Sale of gold

Sale of silver

OTHER REVENUE

Interest revenue

Sub-lease rental

Discount on convertible notes buy back

Third party revenue – ore processing

Total revenue

NOTE 7  OTHER INCOME

Profit on sale of assets

Proceeds from sale of tenement rights

Release of convertible note liability reserve

Other

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 8  EXPENSES

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING SPECIFIC EXPENSES:

Depreciation

Buildings

Plant and equipment

Impairment write-offs

Amortisation 

Mine development costs 

Deferred waste stripping 

Capitalised borrowing costs

Plant/equipment finance leases

Impairment write-offs

Total depreciation & amortisation

Finance Costs

Interest paid/payable

Interest on convertible notes

Borrowing costs

Convertible notes buy back costs

Finance lease interest

Provisions: unwinding of discount

Employee related expenses

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds

Termination payments

Equity settled share-based payments (note 24(a))

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

1,067

15,213

–

752

8,018

6,501

16,280

15,271

41,085

45,001

–

702

413

–

42,200

58,480

30

–

99

–

962

2,601

3,692

2,543

420

973

3,936

471

1,807

460

8,864

56,603

71,874

60

4,359

553

25

1,172

1,148

7,317

2,262

312

1,175

3,749

Rental expense relating to operating leases

Lease payments

873

838

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

67

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 9  SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

Significant items are those items where their nature or amount is considered material to the financial report. 
Such items included within the consolidated results for the period are detailed below:

Included within net realised/unrealised gains/(losses) on derivatives

Net unrealised (loss)/gain on gold cash flow hedges(1)

Realised gain on gold cash flow hedges(1)

Included within Other Income

Profit on sale of Tarmoola processing plant(2)

Proceeds from sale of tenement rights(3)

Included within Other Expenditure

–Native title payments(4)

Impairment write downs included within mine operating costs

Underground deferred operating mine development at Marvel Loch

Impairment write downs included within depreciation and amortisation

Southern Cross assets

Marvel Loch capitalised exploration

Included within realised/unrealised gain on available for sale assets

Gain on sale of Bendigo Mining Limited

Consolidated

2011
$’000

12,946

525

13,471

1,164

1,963

3,127

(2,400)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2010
$’000

(19,513)

–

(19,513)

–

–

–

–

(22,581)

(22,581)

(11,583)

(3,782)

(15,365)

2,724

2,724

Total significant items

14,198

(54,735)

(1) Net realised/unrealised (loss)/gain on gold cash flow hedges 

  At 30 June 2011 the mark-to-market value of the Company’s gold put and call options (collar structure) outstanding at 30 June 2011 

of 238,000 ounces (2010: 250,000 ounces), which provide price protection for King of the Hills production, was negative $8,101,000 
(30 June 2010: negative $38,674,000). In accordance with accounting standards the unrealised gain, representing the movement in the time 
value of the collar structure during the year, amounting to $13,471,000 was recognised in the income statement (2010: loss of $19,513,000). 
This amount includes the unwinding of the unrealised mark-to-market loss booked at 30 June 2010 for options that were exercised or 
expired during the year. The unrealised gain related to the movement in the intrinsic value of the collar structure in the period of $17,102,000 
(2010: loss of $19,161,000) was recognised in the hedging reserve in equity. Over time, the remaining unrealised negative mark-to-market 
valuation will reverse either through a change to the mark-to-market value of the collar structure or maturity of the contracts. 

(2) Profit on sale of Tarmoola processing plant 

  During September 2010 the Company sold its Tarmoola processing plant, which was on care and maintenance and surplus to the Company’s 
requirements, for cash proceeds of $3,000,000. The profit recognised of $1,164,000 is after deducting the book value of assets related to 
the sale of $1,836,000.

(3) Proceeds from sale of tenement rights 

  During October 2010 the Company sold tenements acquired for base metals prospectivity in the Leonora region and no longer considered 

strategic, to Jabiru Metals Limited for cash proceeds of $2,000,000 (less $37,000 for associated legal costs). There were no balances relating 
to these tenements previously capitalised on the balance sheet. The Company retains all gold rights associated with these tenements for 
a minimum of 5 years.

(4) Native title payments

  During the year the Company identified an obligation to make payments to three Aboriginal groups in the Leonora region. The obligation 
arises from Agreements assigned to the Company when the Company acquired the Sons of Gwalia gold assets in 2005. The Agreements 
with the three Aboriginal groups relate to mining leases granted on tenements in which each group has an interest. The total payment 
due is $2,400,000. The Company has no further mining lease applications in Leonora district.

68

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 10  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

(a)  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense

Consolidated

2011
$’000

–

2010
$’000

–

(b)  NUMERICAL RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT) TO PRIMA FACIE TAX PAYABLE

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense/(benefit)

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% 

Tax effect of amounts not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Legal and other capital expenditure

Equity settled share based payments

Sundry items

Tax losses not recognised

Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses

Change in previously unrecognised temporary differences

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Refer to Note 10(c) for details of the deferred tax benefit.

(c)  DEFERRED TAX BALANCE

Deferred tax liabilities

Accrued income

Mining properties – exploration

Mining properties – development

Consumables

Capitalised convertible notes costs

Total

Tax effect @ 30%

Deferred tax assets

Tax losses

Tax losses not booked(1)

Provisions and accruals

Investment fair value reserve

Tax assets without a carrying amount

Property, plant and equipment

Total 

Tax effect @ 30%

Net deferred tax asset(1)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

68,629

20,589

(382)

263

9

–

(8,273)

(12,206)

–

2010
$’000

(40,188)

(12,056)

159

193

8

11,696

–

–

–

Consolidated

2011
$’000

464

20,529

178,460

9,711

7,911

217,075

65,123

342,689

(174,157)

41,416

–

7,127

–

217,075

65,123

–

2010
$’000

365

13,007

117,342

8,956

8,522

148,192

44,458

332,795

(238,754)

38,206

53

10,711

5,181

148,192

44,458

–

(1) The tax losses  not booked represent an unrecognised deferred tax asset of $52,246,000 (2010: $71,626,000). These losses have not been 
recognised because it is not yet probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefits there from.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 11  CASH AND CASH EQUI VALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Term deposits

Consolidated

2011
$’000

4,485

75,000

79,485

2010
$’000

50,157

52,000

102,157

(a)  CASH AT BANK AND ON HAND
Cash at bank at 30 June 2011 invested “at call” was earning interest at an average rate of 4.90% per annum 
(2010: 6.00% per annum).

(b)  DEPOSITS
The deposits at 30 June 2011 were earning interest at rates of between 6.00% and 6.23% per annum (2010: rates of between 
5.45% and 6.25% per annum).

NOTE 12  TRADE AND OTHER RECE IVABLES

CURRENT ASSETS

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Restricted cash(1)

Prepayments

Consolidated

2011
$’000

15,199

5,255

123

3,563

24,140

2010
$’000

8,328

3,910

388

2,854

15,480

(1) Restricted cash at 30 June 2011 is cash placed on deposit to secure 5 bank guarantees in respect of obligations entered into for environmental 
performance bonds issued in favour of the Western Australian Department of Industry and Resources. These deposits earned interest at an 
average interest rate of 4.70%.

(a)  EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATES AND CREDIT RISK
Information concerning the effective interest rate and credit risk of receivables is set out in Note 3 and Note 15.

NOTE 13  INVENTORIES

Consumables

Ore stockpiles

Gold in circuit

Bullion on hand

(a)  LOWER OF COST AND NET REALISABLE VALUE
At 30 June 2011, all categories of inventory were valued at cost (2010: all categories at cost).

70

Consolidated

2011
$’000

9,711

723

6,407

1,017

2010
$’000

8,954

3,043

4,570

1,488

17,858

18,055

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 14  DEFERRED MINING COSTS 

CURRENT

Deferred waste stripping

Amortisation of deferred waste

Deferred operating development

NON-CURRENT

Deferred operating development

NOTE 15  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a )  CREDIT RISK EXPOSURES
Refer Note 3 for the Group’s exposure to credit risk.

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

–

–

–

12,934

12,934

8,867

(8,867)

–

9,114

9,114

10,230

–

(b)  INTEREST RATE RISK EXPOSURES
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate by maturity periods is set out in the 
following tables. Exposures arise predominantly from assets and liabilities bearing variable interest rates as the Group intends 
to hold fixed rate assets and liabilities to maturity.

2011

Fixed Interest Maturing in

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Gold put and call options

Weighted average interest rate

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other creditors

Finance lease liabilities

Equipment financing facility

Gold put and call options

Insurance premium funding

Weighted average interest rate

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

Floating

Interest rate  

$’000

4,485

123

–

–

4,608

4.89%

–

–

7,860

–

–

7,860

7.73%

(3,252)

1 year 
or less 
$’000

75,000

–

–

–

75,000

6.12%

–

954

–

–

1,785

2,739

5.97%

72,261

Over 1 to 
5 years
$’000

  Non-interest 
bearing 
$’000

Total
$’000

79,485

123

20,454

2,367

102,429

49,366

2,541

7,860

10,468

1,785

72,020

–

–

20,454

2,367

22,821

49,366

6

–

10,468

–

59,840

(37,019)

30,409

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,581

–

–

–

1,581

7.52%

(1,581)

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 15  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  continued

2010

Fixed Interest Maturing in

Over 1 to 
5 years
$’000

  Non-interest
bearing 
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

1,185

–

–

–

1,185

7.97%

(1,185)

Total
$’000

102,157

388

12,238

114,783

37,558

1,994

12,921

1,200

38,674

92,347

–

–

12,238

12,238

37,558

30

–

–

38,674

76,262

(64,024)

22,436

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

1,093

17,870

129,520

(42,733)

1,093

17,870

119,268

(26,135)

105,750

112,096

FINANCIAL ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Weighted average interest rate

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Trade and other creditors

Finance lease liabilities

Equipment financing facility

Convertible notes

Gold put and call options

Weighted average interest rate

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

Floating
Interest rate
$’000

50,157

388

–

50,545

6.00%

–

–

12,921

–

–

12,921

7.29%

37,624

1 year 
or less 
$’000

52,000

–

–

52,000

5.84%

–

779

–

1,200

–

1,979

8.00%

50,021

NOTE 16  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

NON-CURRENT

Land

Housing and site buildings

Plant and equipment

Accumulated depreciation/impairment

72

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 16  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT continued

Reconciliation of the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment is set out below:

LAND

At the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

At the end of the year

HOUSING AND SITE BUILDINGS

At the beginning of the year

Additions

Transfers from Plant and Equipment

Depreciation

At the end of the year

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

At the beginning of the year

Additions

Disposals

Transfer to Housing and Site Buildings

Assets written off

Depreciation

At the end of the year

Total

Consolidated

2011
$’000

1,093

–

–

2010
$’000

507

586

–

1,093

1,093

16,230

11,082

–

–

(1,067)

15,163

94,773

12,176

(1,829)

–

–

(15,626)

89,494

105,750

–

5,900

(752)

16,230

106,039

9,636

(24)

(5,900)

(6,500)

(8,478)

94,773

112,096

(a)  SECURITY
As at 30 June 2011, plant and equipment with a carrying value of $31,909,000 (2010: $30,303,000) was pledged as security 
for an equipment finance facility and finance leases (Note 20).

In accordance with the security arrangements in relation to comme  rcial banking facilities, all remaining assets of the Group 
have been pledged as security to the National Australia Bank Limited and Barclays Bank PLC for a performance bond and 
hedging facilities.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

73

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 17  MINE PROPERTIES

NON-CURRENT

Mine Properties – development

At beginning of the year

Direct expenditure

Transferred from exploration and evaluation

Mine development written off

Adjustment to rehabilitation provision

Amortisation for the year

At end of the year

NOTE 18  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION

NON-CURRENT

Exploration and evaluation

At beginning of the year

Acquired tenements

Tenements written off

Expenditure capitalised for the year

Transferred to mine properties

Exploration written off

At end of the year

NOTE 19  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

CURRENT

Trade payables

Other payables

74

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

216,530

106,312

2,844

–

–

(41,695)

283,991

185,341

75,437

1,454

(5,082)

4,381

(45,001)

216,530

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

5,735

–

(125)

8,863

(2,844)

–

11,629

8,219

100

(110)

2,762

(1,454)

(3,782)

5,735

Consolidated

2011
$’000

47,397

1,969

49,366

2010
$’000

36,180

1,378

37,558

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 20  INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS

CURRENT

Secured

Lease liabilities (Note 28)

Equipment finance facility (Note 28)

Transaction costs

Unsecured

Convertible notes

Insurance premium funding

Total current

NON-CURRENT

Secured

Lease liabilities (Note 28)

Equipment finance facility (Note 28)

Transaction costs

Total non-current

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

960

7,860

(114)

8,706

–

1,785

1,785

10,491

1,581

–

–

1,581

779

5,197

(60)

5,916

1,200

–

1,200

7,116

1,215

7,724

(146)

8,793

(a)  INTEREST RATE RISK EXPOSURES
Details of the Group’s exposure to interest rate changes on borrowings are set out in Note 15.

(b)  CONVERTIBLE NOTES
On 4 July 2010, the remaining convertible notes were redeemed for the face value of $1,200,000.

(c)  EQUIPMENT FINANCE FACILITY
During 2008 the Company signed a $20,000,000 loan facility agreement with GE Commercial Finance to fund the construction 
and purchase of certain infrastructure assets at Gwalia. The facility is secured against the equipment financed and is repayable over 
48 months. The interest rate is the 90 day bank bill rate plus an interest margin of 2.8%. Under the terms of the GE facility there 
are a number of undertakings related to the performance of the Company, and non-compliance with these undertakings could 
constitute an event of default. Under the terms of facility the Company has up to 90 days to remedy or rectify a non-compliance 
event in relation to the undertakings. Subsequent to the reporting date, the Company has advised GE Commercial Finance of 
its intention to repay the facility in full on 30 August 2011 (refer to Note 32).

(d)  SET-OFF OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The parent entity has established a legal right of set-off with a financial institution over cash on deposit to secure the issue of bank 
guarantees for the purpose of environmental performance bonds. At 30 June 2011 restricted cash for this purpose amounted to 
$123,000 (2010: $388,000).

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

75

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 21  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

CURRENT ASSETS

Fair value of gold option collar

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Fair value of gold option collar

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Fair value of gold option collar

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Fair value of gold option collar

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2,085

282

2010
$’000

–

–

–

338

10,468

38,336

(a)  INSTRUMENTS USED BY THE GROUP
Refer to Note 3 ‘Financial Risk Management’ for details on instruments used by the Group.

(b)  ESTIMATION OF CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
In estimating the fair value of the gold option collar at each reporting date, the Group performs an independent valuation of each 
option tranche within the collar. The valuation is performed using a generally accepted option valuation model where inputs 
are based on market observable data for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). 
Each tranche is then classified as a current or non-current assets or liability accordingly.

NOTE 22  PROVISIONS

CURRENT

Employee benefits – annual leave

Employee benefits – long service leave

Employee benefits – other

Provision for rehabilitation

Other provisions

NON-CURRENT

Provision for rehabilitation

Employee benefits – long service leave

76

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2,244

1,056

890

3,643

149

7,982

30,888

1,261

32,149

2010
$’000

1,715

792

1,559

2,847

–

6,913

29,627

1,018

30,645

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 22  PROVISIONS continued

MOVEMENTS IN PROVISIONS

REHABILITATION

Balance at start of year

Unwinding of discount

Expenditure incurred

Adjustment on re-estimation

Balance at end of year

NOTE 23  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

(a)  SHARE CAPITAL

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

32,474

2,601

(544)

–

34,531

28,284

1,148

(1,339)

4,381

32,474

Parent entity

Parent entity

2011
Shares

2010
Shares

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

Ordinary shares – fully paid*

325,615,389

325,444,735

615,521

614,997

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

(b)  MOVEMENTS IN ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL:

Date

Details

1 July 2009

Plus

Institutional rights issue

Transaction costs on institutional rights issue

Plus Retail rights issue

Plus Transaction costs on retails rights issue

30 June 2010

Plus Shares issued on exercise of options

Transfer of Option Reserve on conversion of options

Shares on issue prior to consolidation

Shares on issue following share consolidation 

30 June 2011 Closing Balance

Notes

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

Issue price
(cents/ 
share)

27

27

Number 
of shares

1,493,932,950

274,094,788

184,640,669

1,952,668,407

1,000,000

28

1,953,668,407

325,615,389

325,615,389

$’000

496,176

74,006

(3,214)

49,853

(1,824)

614,997

279

245

–

–

615,521

(i)  Institutional rights issue completed on 13 November 2009
(ii)  Retail rights issue completed on 10 December 2009
(iii) Shares issued on exercise of unlisted options held by executives and employees 
(iv) Transfer of the fair value in the Share Based Payment reserve relating to the options exercised at (iii)

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 23  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY continued

(c)  SHARE CONSOLIDATION
On 18 November 2010 shareholders approved a share consolidation of six existing shares for one new share of the Company’s 
issued capital. Share numbers in the comparative period have been restated following the share consolidation undertaken.

(d)  ORDINARY SHARES
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, 
and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

(e)  OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS
Information relating to the St Barbara Employee Option Plan and Performance Rights Plan, including details of options and rights 
issued, exercised and lapsed during the financial year and options outstanding at the end of the financial year, is set out in Note 36.

NOTE 24  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES

(a)  RESERVES

Reserves

Share based payment reserve

Investment fair value reserve

Gold cash flow hedge reserve

Convertible note liability reserve

Share based payment reserve

Balance at start of year

Option expense

Options exercised

Options cancelled on termination

Balance at end of year

Investments fair value reserve

Balance at start of year

Transfer to income statement on disposal

Balance at end of year

Gold cash flow hedge reserve

Balance at start of year

Options exercised/expired

Fair value adjustments

Balance at end of year

Convertible note liability reserve

Balance at start of year

Transfer to income statement

Balance at end of year

78

Consolidated

2011
$’000

3,108

–

(2,059)

–

1,049

2,484

973

(245)

(104)

3,108

–

–

–

(19,161)

–

17,102

(2,059)

–

–

–

2010
$’000

2,484

–

(19,161)

–

(16,677)

1,841

1,175

–

(532)

2,484

6,687

(6,687)

–

–

–

(19,161)

(19,161)

432

(432)

–

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 24  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES continued

(b)  ACCUMULATED LOSSES
Movements in accumulated losses were as follows:

Balance at start of year

Profit/(loss) attributable to members of the Company

Balance at end of year

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

(248,852)

(208,664)

68,629

(40,188)

(180,223)

(248,852)

(c)  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS RESERVE
The share based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued to executives and employees but not exercised.

(d)  GOLD CASH FLOW HEDGE RESERVE
At each balance sheet date, a mark-to-market valuation of the Group’s gold bought put options and sold call options (the “collar 
structure”) is performed. Where the hedge is effective, changes in fair value relating to the intrinsic portion of the valuation are 
recognised in the gold cash flow hedge reserve. If the underlying options expire, the reserve relating to the expired options 
reverses against the derivatives liability.

NOTE 25  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As at, and throughout the financial year ended, 30 June 2011, the parent company of the Group was St Barbara Limited.

Notes

Company

(a)  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Results of the parent entity

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

Other comprehensive income is set out in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE PARENT ENTITY AT YEAR END

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

TOTAL EQUITY OF THE PARENT ENTITY COMPRISING OF:

Share capital

Share based payment reserve

Gold cash flow hedge reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

2011
$’000

68,629

17,102

85,731

2010
$’000

(40,188)

(25,848)

(66,036)

Company

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

136,504

548,564

79,240

123,438

144,808

479,347

63,326

141,100

615,521

614,997

3,108

(2,059)

2,484

(19,161)

(191,444)

(260,073)

425,126

338,247

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 25  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES continued

(b)  PARENT ENTITY CONTINGENCIES
Refer Note 27 for details of matters for which the parent entity has contingent liabilities.

(c)  PARENT ENTITY GUARANTEES
Refer Note 27 for details of bank guarantees issued by the parent.

(d)  PARENT ENTITY CAPITAL COMMITMENTS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

CONTRACTED BUT NOT YET PROVIDED FOR AND PAYABLE

Within one year

Company

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

–

–

NOTE 26  REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related 
practices and non-related audit firms:

(a)  ASSURANCE SERVICES

Audit and audit related services

KPMG Australian firm

  Audit and review of financial reports 

  Audit and review of financial controls

Total remuneration for audit and audit related services

(b)  NON-AUDIT SERVICES

KPMG Australian firm

  Due diligence on rights issue

  Other services

Total remuneration for non-audit services

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

245

120

365

–

–

–

240

–

240

95

4

99

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 27  CONTINGENCIES

(a)  CONTINGENT LIABILITIE S AND ASSETS
The Company and consolidated entity have a contingent liability at 30 June 2011 in respect of the following legal claim:

Kingstream
In July 2002, Kingstream Steel Limited (now Midwest Corporation Ltd) (“Kingstream”) commenced proceedings in the Supreme 
Court of WA against the Company and its 100% owned subsidiary, Zygot (“Zygot”) (together “St Barbara”). The plaintiff was 
Bryan Kevin Hughes, as trustee for the Kingstream Steel Creditors’ Trust (“Plaintiff”).

The Plaintiff’s claim against St Barbara arose from the withdrawal by Zygot of three mining lease applications in September 2001 
(“MLAs”). The Plaintiff alleged that the MLAs were subject to an Option Deed dated 26 March 1997 between St Barbara and 
Kingstream, as amended. The Plaintiff sought damages from St Barbara relying upon causes of action based on rectification, 
breach of contract, breach of duty of care, estoppel and unilateral mistake. St Barbara defended the action.

On 30 June 2010, the Supreme Court held that the Plaintiff had failed to prove any of the causes of action against St Barbara 
and dismissed the action. St Barbara has since been paid the sum of $1,500,000 by IMF Australia Limited on behalf of the Plaintiff 
in satisfaction of any claim St Barbara had for its costs in relation to the trial. This amount (net of costs) was recognised in “Other 
Income” in the current period.

The trial judge’s decision is subject to two appeals, one by St Barbara, and one by the Plaintiff. Both appeals were heard 
by the Court of Appeal on 17 and 18 August 2011. The judgement from this hearing is pending.

(b)  BANK GUARANTEES
The Group has negotiated bank guarantees in favour of various government authorities and service providers. The total of these 
guarantees at 30 June 2011 was $20,716,000 (2010: $21,131,000). Security is provided to the National Australia Bank Limited 
(“NAB”) (refer to Note 16) for $20,593,000 of this amount through a fixed and floating charge over the Group’s assets. Cash 
held on deposit with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia secures the remaining $123,000 as at 30 June 2011 (refer to Note 12).

Under the terms of the NAB facility, there are a number of undertakings related to the performance of the Company. 
Non compliance with these undertakings could constitute an event of default. In the year, and as at 30 June 2011, there were 
no events of default under the facility.

(c)  GOLD BOUGHT PUT AND SOLD CALL OPTIONS
The Company negotiated a 250,000 ounce zero cost collar hedge facility with National Australia Bank Limited (NAB) and Barclays 
Bank PLC (“Barclays”). During the year this facility was fully drawn down through the purchase of put options over 250,000 ounces 
at a strike price of A$1,425 per ounce, and sale of call options over 250,000 ounces at a strike price of A$1,615 per ounce.

Security is provided to NAB and Barclays through a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group, excluding assets securing 
an equipment finance facility and finance leases.

During financial year 2011, 12,000 ounces of put options were exercised (2010: nil) and the equivalent ounces of call 
options expired.

Under the terms of the hedge facility there are a number of undertakings related to the performance of the Company. 
Non compliance with these undertakings could constitute an event of default. In the year, and as at 30 June 2011, there were 
no events of default under the facility.

NOTE 28  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

EXPLORATION

In order to maintain rights of tenure to mining tenements, the Group is committed to 
tenement rentals and minimum exploration expenditure in terms of the requirements 
of the Western Australian Department of Industry and Resources. This requirement will 
continue for future years with the amount dependent upon tenement holdings.

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

9,580

10,727

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

81

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 28  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE continued

FINANCE LEASE COMMITMENTS

Payable not later than one year

Payable later than one year, not later than five years

Future finance charges

Recognised as a liability

Lease incentives on non-cancellable operating leases included in lease liabilities

Total lease liabilities

Current (Note 20)

Non-current (Note 20)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

1,124

1,722

2,846

(311)

2,535

6

2,541

960

1,581

2,541

2010
$’000

903

1,281

2,184

(220)

1,964

30

1,994

779

1,215

1,994

These finance lease commitments relate to vehicles and plant and equipment, and are based on the cost of the assets and are 
payable over a period of up to 48 months.

EQUIPMENT FINANCE FACILITY

Payable not later than one year(1)

Payable later than one year, not later than five years

Future finance charges

Total lease liabilities

Current (Note 20)

Non-current (Note 20)

Consolidated

2011
$’000

8,023

–

8,023

(163)

7,860

7,860

–

7,860

2010
$’000

5,934

8,090

14,024

(1,103)

12,921

5,197

7,724

12,921

(1) The outstanding balance on this facility at 30 June 2011 was classified as payable in one year and therefore as current due to the decision 

subsequent to the reporting date to repay the facility in full.

82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 28  COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE continued

ANALYSIS OF NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

Payable not later than one year

Payable later than one year, not later than five years

Payable later than five years

ANALYSIS OF NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING SUB-LEASE RECEIPTS

Receivable not later than one year

NOTE 29  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(a)  DIRECTORS AN D KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Disclosures relating to Directors and key management personnel are set out in Note 37.

Consolidated

2011
$’000

265

1,181

744

2,190

2010
$’000

755

61

–

816

Consolidated

2011
$’000

–

–

2010
$’000

292

292

(b)  TRANSACTIONS WITH ENTITIES IN THE WHOLLY-OWNED GROUP
St Barbara Limited is the parent entity in the wholly-owned group comprising the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

During the year the Company did not transact with any entities in the wholly-owned group (2010: $ Nil). Net receivables from 
subsidiaries amounted to $2,000 (2010: $2,000). The Company provided accounting and administrative assistance free of charge 
to all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Loans payable to and advanced from wholly-owned subsidiaries to the Company are interest free, and payable on demand.

(c)   AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM AND PAYABLE TO ENTITIES IN THE WHOLLY-OWNED GROUP 

AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Aggregate amounts receivable at balance date from:

Entities in the wholly-owned group

Less provision for doubtful receivables

Aggregate amounts payable at balance date to:
Entities in the wholly-owned group

Company

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

852

(850)

2

852

(850)

2

11,401

11,401

(d)  GUARANTEES
Subsidiary companies have guaranteed the parent entity’s obligations under the bank guarantee facilities provided 
by the National Australia Bank Limited and Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 29  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS continued

(e)  TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Outstanding balances are unsecured, interest free and are repayable in cash on demand.

(f)  AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM DIRECTOR RELATED ENTITIES
At 30 June 2011, there were no amounts receivable from Director related entities (2010: $ Nil).

(g)  OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY AND THEIR DIRECTOR RELATED ENTITIES
During the year ended 30 June 2011, there were no other transactions with Directors of the Company and their Director 
related entities.

NOTE 30  CONTROLLED ENTITIES
The Group consists of the Company and its wholly-owned controlled entities as follows.

Name of entity

Australian Eagle Oil Co Pty Ltd

Capvern Pty Ltd

Eagle Group Management Pty Ltd

Murchison Gold Pty Ltd

Kingkara Pty Ltd

Oakjade Pty Ltd

Regalkey Holdings Pty Ltd

Silkwest Holdings Pty Ltd

Sixteenth Ossa Pty Ltd

Vafitu Pty Ltd

Zygot Pty Ltd

Class of 
Shares

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Equity holding

Carrying value of 
Company’s investment

June 2011
%

June 2010
%

June 2011
$’000

June 2010
$’000

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

178

178

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

178

178

Each company in the Group was incorporated in Australia.

84

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 31  INTERESTS IN JOINT VENTURES

(a)  JOINTLY CONTR OLLED ASSETS

Joint Venture

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Leonora Region

Mount Newman – Victory

Sandy Soak

Melita

Weebo (1)

McEast/Pipeline

Black Cat

Silver Phantom

South Rankin

Cheritons Find(2)

Kalgoorlie Region

Rocky Dam(3)

June 2011
Equity %

June 2010
Equity %

Joint Venturers

87%

91%

80%

0%

20%

40%

70%

75%

0%

87%

91%

80%

12.8%

20%

40%

70%

75%

90%

Astro Diamond Mines N.L.

Hunter Resources Pty Ltd

Dalrymple Resources N.L.

Plutonic Operations Limited

Cheperon Gold Partnership

Terrain Minerals Ltd

Bellriver Pty Ltd

Comet Resources Limited

Audax Resources NL

0%

earning 51%

Rubicon Resources Ltd

(1) The Weebo Joint Venture was terminated on the surrender of the remaining tenements by Plutonic Operations Limited in March 2011.
(2) The Company withdrew from the Cheritons Find joint venture in November 2010.
(3) The Company withdrew from the Rocky Dam Joint Venture during May 2011.

As at 30 June 2011 there was no joint venture assets recorded in the balance sheet (2010: Nil).

NOTE 32  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE
Th e Directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the financial year that, in their opinion, 
has significantly affected or may significantly affect in future years the Company’s operations, the results of those operations or the 
state of affairs, except for the following:

(cid:129)  In July 2011, the Group advised GE Commercial Finance of its intention to repay the equipment lease facility in full on 

30 August 2011. At 30 June 2011, the outstanding balance was $7,860,000.

(cid:129)  On 4 August 2011, the Group entered into a zero cost collar hedging facility for 100,000 ounces of gold from September 2011 
to September 2012 to manage Australian dollar gold price risk associated with the estimated production from the remaining 
life of the Southern Cross mine. The facility was fully drawn down by purchasing put options and selling call options over 
100,000 ounces of gold with the following strikes: bought put options at A$1,550/oz, and sold call options at A$1,610/oz.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

85

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 33   RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOWS 

FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year

Depreciation and amortisation

Asset impairment write offs

Profit on sale of assets

Gain on sale of tenement rights

(Gain)/loss on sale of available for sale assets

Net realised/unrealised (gain)/loss on gold derivative fair value movements

Discount on convertible notes buyback

Convertible notes buy-back transaction costs

Convertible note reserve released to income statement

Tenement write-off

Equity settled share-based payments

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase)/decrease in receivables and prepayments

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Increase/(decrease) in trade creditors and payables

Increase/(decrease) in non-current provisions

Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities

Net cash flows from operating activities

NOTE 34  NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Acquisition of vehicles and equipment through finance leases

Consolidated

2011
$’000

68,629

58,480

–

(1,180)

(1,963)

–

(13,471)

–

–

–

125

869

(8,925)

197

11,217

1,504

1,640

117,122

2010
$’000

(40,188)

56,509

37,946

(252)

–

(2,724)

19,513

(312)

25

(432)

110

643

(4,495)

13,003

(192)

1,415

(3,948)

76,621

Consolidated

2011
$’000

1,552

2010
$’000

559

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 35  EARNINGS PER SHARE

Consolidated

2011
Cents

2010
Cents

(a)  BASIC EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company*

21.05  

(13.64)

(b)  DILUTED EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE

Profit/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company*

20.94

(13.64)

*  Earnings per share calculations in the comparative period have been restated following the 

1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders on 18 November 2010.

(c)  RECONCILIATION OF EARNINGS USED IN CALCULATING EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted earnings per share:

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year

(d)  WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator 
in calculating basic earnings per share*

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares 
used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share*

Consolidated

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

68,629

(40,188)

Consolidated

2011
Number

2010
Number

326,031,238

294,680,661

327,753,818

294,680,661

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

(e)  INFORMATION CONCERNING THE CLASSIFICATION OF SECURITIES
(i)  Options
Executive Options and Options granted to employees under the St Barbara Limited Employee Option Plans are considered to be 
potential ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they 
are dilutive. The options have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Details relating to the options 
are set out in Note 36.

(ii) Performance rights
Performance rights granted to employees under the St Barbara Performance Rights Plan are considered to be potential ordinary shares 
and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. The rights have 
not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Details relating to the rights are set out in Note 36.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 36  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a)  EMPLOYEE OPTION PLAN
The establishment of the St Barbara Limited Employee Option Plan was approved by shareholders at the 2001 Annual General 
Meeting. Options are granted as part of an employee’s total remuneration package. Options are granted for a three to five 
year period.

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.

When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.

Set out below are summaries of options granted to employees under the St Barbara Limited Employee Option Plan approved 
by shareholders:

Balance 
  at start of 
the year
Number(3)

Granted 
during 
the year
Number

Consolidated and parent entity – 2011

Grant Date

Expiry Date

30 Sep 05

30 Sep 10

01 Jul 06

30 Jun 11

11 Sep 06

11 Sep 11

01 Dec 06

01 Dec 11

06 May 09 (2) 02 Mar 14

06 May 09 (2) 03 Apr 14

  Exercise
Price

$1.674

$2.832

$2.863

$3.181

$2.286

$2.466

166,667

83,334

333,334

83,334

251,350

603,580

23 Sep 09 (2)

23 Sep 14

$1.722

2,407,960

Total

Weighted average exercise price

3,929,559

$2.02

Balance 
at end of 
the year 
Number

  Exercisable 
at end of 
the year 
Number

–

–

–

–

333,334

333,334

Expired
during 
the year
Number

–

83,334(1)

–

–

–

Exercised
 during 
the year
Number

166,667

–

–

–

–

–

–

83,334

251,350

86,226(1)

517,354

123,223(1)

2,284,737

83,334

–

–

–

166,667

292,783

3,470,109

416,668

$1.67

$2.26

$2.02

$2.93

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1) Expired on termination of employment with the Company.
(2) Vesting of options granted in May 2009 and September 2009 is subject to performance criteria as discussed below.
(3) The number of options in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

Consolidated and parent entity – 2010

Balance 
  at start of 
the year
Number(3)

Granted 
during 
the year
Number(3)

Exercised
 during 
the year
Number(3)

Expired
during 
the year
Number(3)

Balance 
at end of 
the year
Number(3)

  Exercisable 
at end of 
the year
Number(3)

  Exercise
Price

Grant Date

Expiry Date

30 Sep 05

30 Sep 10

01 Jul 06

30 Jun 11

11 Sep 06

11 Sep 11

01 Dec 06

01 Dec 11

06 May 09 (2) 02 Mar 14

06 May 09 (2) 03 Apr 14

23 Sep 09 (2)

23 Sep 14

Total

$1.674

$2.832

$2.863

$3.181

$2.286

$2.466

$1.722

166,667

208,334

333.334

83,334

251,350

893,612

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2,547,986

1,936,631

2,547,986

Weighted average exercise price

$2.64

$1.74

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

166,667

166,667

125,000 (1)

83,334

83,334

333,334

333,334

–

–

–

83,334

251,350

290,032(1)

603,580

140,026(1)

2,407,960

83,334

–

–

–

555,058

3,929,559

666,669

$2.40

$2.10

$2.70

(1) Expired on termination of employment with the Company.
(2) Vesting of options granted in May 2009 and September 2009 is subject to performance criteria as discussed below.
(3) The number of options in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 36  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 2.8 years 
(2010: 3.6 years).

Following the 1 for 6 share consolidation completed in November 2010, the unlisted options were adjusted pursuant 
to the formula contained in ASX Listing Rule 6.22.2. The adjustments were as follows:

Grant Date

11 September 2006

1 December 2006

6 May 2009

6 May 2009

23 September 2009

Pre-consolidation

Post-consolidation

No. of 
options

Exercise 
Price

2,000,000

500,000

1,508,099

3,621,480

14,447,758

$0.477

$0.530

$0.381

$0.411

$0.287

No. of 
options

333,334

83,334

251,350

517,354

2,407,960

Exercise 
Price

$2.863

$3.181

$2.286

$2.466

$1.722

Fair value of options granted
There were no options granted during the year ending 30 June 2011.

Options are granted for no consideration. The vesting of options granted in 2010 is subject to a continuing service condition 
as at each vesting date, and relative Total Shareholder Returns over a three year period. The peer group against which Total 
Shareholder Return is measured is presented below. The percentage of options that vest relative to Total Shareholder Returns 
is set out in the table below.

Relative TSR Performance Over Measurement Period

% of Right to Vest

< 50th percentile

50th percentile

>50th & < 75th percentiles

75th percentile and above

0%

50%

Pro-rata between 50% & 100%

100%

The peer group against which Total Shareholder Return is measured comprises:

Intrepid Mines Limited (1)

Ramelius Resources Limited(1)

Saracen Mineral Holdings Limited

Kingsgate Consolidated Limited

Regis Resources Limited (1)

Resolute Mining Limited(1)

Silver Lake Resources Limited(1)

Catalpa Resources Limited

Unity Mining Limited (1)

OceanaGold Corporation

(1) During 2010, Intrepid Mines Ltd, Ramelius Resources Ltd, Regis Resources Ltd, Resolute Mining Ltd, Silver Lake Resources Ltd and Unity Mining 
Ltd replaced Newcrest Mining Ltd, Lihir Gold Ltd, Avoca Resources Ltd, Independence Group NL, Dominion Mining Ltd, and Apex Minerals NL 
as these companies either ceased to be listed on the Australian Stock Exchange or the scale of their respective activities became vastly 
different to that of the Company.

The Board reserves the right to make changes to the peer group to allow for changing circumstances (e.g. takeover) for peer 
group companies.

All options expire on the earlier of their expiry date, thirty days after resignation of the relevant executive or twelve months 
after retirement or retrenchment.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 36  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued

Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted to the individuals is allocated equally over the period from grant date 
to vesting date. Fair values at grant date are independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into 
account the exercise price (ordinarily linked to the average closing market price for the 5 business days immediately preceding 
the grant date), the term of the option, the performance hurdle (relative Total Shareholder Return) the share price at grant date 
and expected price volatility of the underlying share, no expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of 
the option.

At each balance date, an assessment is performed with regard to the probability of options vesting with respect to service 
conditions, and is subject to management judgement. Refer to Note 4 for further details.

(b) EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE RIGHTS
Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted to employees under the St Barbara Limited Performance Rights Plan 
approved by shareholders:

Consolidated and parent entity – 2011

Grant Date Expiry Date

23 Dec 10

30 Jun 13

21 Jan 11

30 Jun 13

Total

Price on
  issue date

$2.26

$1.81

Weighted average exercise price

Balance 
at start 
  of the year
Number

–

–

–

–

Granted
 during 
the year
Number

2,412,992

114,611

2,527,603

–

Exercised
during 
the year
Number

Expired
during 
the year
Number

Balance 
at end of 
the year 
Number

  Exercisable 
at end of 
the year 
Number

–

–

–

–

138,740 (1)

2,274,252

–

114,611

138,740

2,388,863

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1) Expired on termination of employment with the Company

The weighted average remaining contractual life of performance rights outstanding at the end of the year was 2.0 years (2010: nil).

The model inputs for rights granted during the year ended 30 June 2011 included:

(a)  Rights are granted for no consideration. The vesting of rights granted in 2011 is subject to a continuing service condition 
as at each vesting date, and relative Total Shareholder Returns over a three year period. The peer group against which 
Total Shareholder Return is measured is presented in the Directors’ Report. The percentage of options that vest relative 
to Total Shareholder Returns is set out in the table below:

Relative TSR Performance Over Measurement Period

% of Option to Vest

< 50th percentile

50th percentile

>50th & < 75th percentiles

75th percentile and above

0%

30%

Pro-rata between 30% & 100%

100%

(b)  Performance rights do not have an exercise price

(c)  Any performance right which does not vest will lapse

(d)  Grant date varies with each issue

(e)  Price volatility of the Company’s shares as at the grant date was consistent at 80%

(f)  Risk-free interest rate at grant date is based on bond rates for a similar term as for the rights

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 36  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS continued

The fair value of rights issued was adjusted according to estimates of the likelihood that the market conditions would be met. 
A Monte-Carlo simulation was performed using data at grant date to assist management in estimating the probability of the 
rights vesting. Refer Note 4 for further details.

As a result of the Monte-Carlo simulation results, the assessed fair value of rights issued during the year was $Nil. 
This outcome was based on the likelihood of the market condition being met as at the date the rights vest.

(c)  EXPENSES ARISING FROM SHARE BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
Total expenses/(gains) arising from equity settled share based payment transactions recognised during the year as part 
of the employee benefit expenses were as follows:

Consolidated

2011
$’000

624  

2010
$’000

643

Options issued/expired under employee option plan

NOTE 37  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

(a)  DIRECTOR    S
The following persons were Directors of St Barbara Limited during the financial year:

(cid:129)  S J C Wise 
(cid:129)  T J Lehany 
(cid:129)  D W Bailey 
(cid:129)  E A Donaghey 
(cid:129)  B J Gibson 
(cid:129)  P C Lockyer 
(cid:129)  R K Rae 

Chairman
Managing Director & CEO
Non-executive director
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director
Non-executive director

Appointed 4 April 2011
Retired 18 November 2010

(b)  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
The following persons also had authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, 
directly or indirectly, during the financial year:

(cid:129)  Tim Lehany 
(cid:129)  David Rose 
(cid:129)  Garth Campbell-Cowan 
(cid:129)  Ross Kennedy 
(cid:129)  Phil Uttley 

Managing Director & CEO
Chief Operating Offi cer
Chief Financial Offi cer
Executive General Manager Corporate Services/Company Secretary
Executive General Manager Discovery & Growth

(c)  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

Short term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Long Service Leave

Share-based payments

Termination payments

Consolidated

2011
$

2010
$

2,713,826

3,652,844

75,995

65,086

488,259

–

75,693

71,369

975,420

133,639

3,343,166

4,908,965

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 37  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES continued

(d)  EQUITY INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES RELATING TO KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
(i)  Options provided as remuneration and shares issued on exercise of such options
Details of options provided as remuneration and shares issued on the exercise of such options, together with terms and conditions 
of the options, are disclosed in Section 5 of the Remuneration Report. 

(ii)  Option holdings
The numbers of options over ordin  ary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of St Barbara Limited 
and key management personnel of the Group, including their related parties, are set out below:

2011

Name

  *Balance at
the start 
  of the year

Granted 
during
the year as 
compensation

Exercised
during 
the year

Other 
changes 
during 
the year

Balance 
at the end 
  of the year

  Vested and
   exercisable 
at the end 
of the year

Executive Director

T J Lehany

Key management personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

R Kennedy

D Rose

P Uttley

1,227,570

825,196

413,032

329,474

256,258

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,227,570

–

825,196

413,032

329,474

256,258

333,334

–

–

–

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010

2010

Name

Executive Director

T J Lehany

Key management personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

R Kennedy

D Rose

P Uttley

  *Balance at
 the start of
the year

Granted
during
the year as 
compensation

Exercised 
during 
the year

Other
 changes
 during 
the year

Balance 
at the end 
  of the year

  Vested and
 exercisable 
at the end 
  of the year

251,350

976,220

534,526

156,774

–

–

290,670

256,258

329,474

256,258

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,227,570

–

825,196

413,032

329,474

256,258

333,334

–

–

–

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010

92

  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 37  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES continued
(iii)  Performance rights
The numbers of rights over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director of St Barbara Limited 
and key management personnel of the Group, including their related parties, are set out below:

2011

Name

Executive Director

T J Lehany

Key management personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

R Kennedy

D Rose

P Uttley

Balance at 
the start 
  of the year

Granted
 during 
the year as 
compensation

Exercised
 during 
the year

Other
 changes
 during 
the year

Balance 
at the end 
  of the year

  Vested and 
  exercisable 
at the end 
  of the year

–

–

–

–

–

757,819

225,737

195,174

252,011

195,174

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

757,819

225,737

195,174

252,011

195,174

–

–

–

–

–

(iv)  Share holdings
The numbers of shares in the Company held during the year by each Director of St Barbara Limited and key management personnel 
of the Group, including their related parties, are set out below. There were no shares granted during the year as compensation.

2011

Name

Directors

S J C Wise

T J Lehany

D W Bailey

E A Donaghey

P C Lockyer

R K Rae

Key management personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

R Kennedy

D Rose

P Uttley

  *Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Exercise 
of options

Other 
changes  

Purchased  

Sold

Balance 
at the end 
  of the year

1,139,389

167,822

30,247

–

10,631

42,310

–

70,885

23,334

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10,000

6,666

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

11,000

(16,667)

–

–

–

–

1,139,389

167,822

30,247

–

20,631

48,976

–

65,218

23,334

–

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS continued

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011

NOTE 37  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES continued

2010

Name

Directors

S J C Wise

T J Lehany

D W Bailey

B J Gibson

P C Lockyer

R K Rae

Key management personnel

G Campbell-Cowan

R Kennedy

D Rose

P Uttley

  *Balance at 
the start of
 the year

Exercise 
of options

Other 
changes

Purchased

Sold

Balance 
at the end 
  of the year

1,077,288

95,000

23,130

32,664

8,130

21,429

–

119,355

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

331,473

72,822

7,117

10,051

2,501

20,881

–

56,697

23,334

–

(269,372)

1,139,389

–

–

–

–

–

–

(105,167)

–

–

167,822

30,247

42,715

10,631

42,310

–

70,885

23,334

–

*  The number of shares in the comparative period has been restated following the 1 for 6 share consolidation approved by shareholders 

on 18 November 2010.

NOTES INDEX

Note 1  Summary of significant accounting policies  . . . . . . 49

Note 20  Interest bearing borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Note 2  New standards adopted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Note 21  Derivative financial assets and liabilities  . . . . . . . . . 76

Note 3 

Financial risk management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Note 22  Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Note 4  Critical accounting estimates and judgements . . . . 61

Note 23  Contributed equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Note 5  Segment information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Note 24  Reserves and accumulated losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Note 6  Revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Note 25  Parent entity disclosures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Note 7  Other income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Note 26  Remuneration of auditors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Note 8  Expenses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Note 27  Contingencies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Note 9  Significant items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Note 28  Commitments for expenditure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Note 10  Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Note 29  Related party transactions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Note 11  Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Note 30  Controlled entities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Note 12  Trade and other receivables  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Note 31  Interests in joint ventures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Note 13  Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Note 32  Events occurring after the balance sheet date  . . . . 85

Note 14  Deferred mining costs  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Note 33  Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax 

Note 15  Financial instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

to net cash flows from operating activities. . . . . . . 86

Note 16  Property, plant and equipment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Note 34  Non-cash investing and financing activities  . . . . . . 86

Note 17  Mine properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74

Note 35  Earnings per share  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Note 18  Exploration and evaluation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74

Note 36  Share-based payments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Note 19  Trade and other payables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74

Note 37  Key management personnel disclosures. . . . . . . . . 91

94

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1  In the opinion of the directors of St Barbara Limited (the Company):

(a) the financial statements and notes that are contained in pages 43 to 94 and the Remuneration report in the Directors’ report, 

set out on pages 31 to 40, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2011 and of their 

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable. 

2  The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the chief executive 

officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2011.

3  The directors draw attention to Note 1(a) to the financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors:

Timothy J Lehany

Managing Director and CEO

Melbourne

24 August 2011

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

95

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

96

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT continued

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

97

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES AS AT 12 SEPTEMBER 2011

Rank Name

Shares   % of Shares

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

QUEENSLAND INVESTMENT CORPORATION

COGENT NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

WARBONT NOMINEES PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA

AMP LIFE LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

NORTHWEST ACCOUNTING PTY LTD 

PAN AUSTRALIAN NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

MR JOHN CHARLES KING

BERNE NO 132 NOMINEES PTY LTD <376804 A/C>

COLIN WISE CONSULTING PTY LTD 

UBS WEALTH MANAGEMENT AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD

BERNE NO 132 NOMINEES PTY LTD <115180 A/C>

COGENT NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

MIROMA INVESTMENT INC

105,913,631

84,831,780

47,691,176

13,375,164

5,837,643

3,470,832

1,928,183

1,763,850

1,521,966

1,384,162

1,022,766

934,657

837,749

814,442

703,201

604,072

576,650

546,154

538,648

510,000

32.5

26.0

14.6

4.1

1.8

1.1

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

Totals: Top 20 holders of ordinary fully paid shares

Total Remaining Holders Balance

274,806,726

50,808,663

84.4

15.6

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES AS AT 14 SEPTEMBER 2011

Name

M & G INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LTD

TRADEWINDS GLOBAL INVESTORS LLC

HUNTER HALL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LTD

FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC

VAN ECK ASSOCIATES CORPORATION

Shares   % of Shares

59,033,314

20,887,331

20,853,395

19,486,045

16,331,008

18.1

6.4

6.4

6.0

5.0

98

 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION continued

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS

ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES AS AT 12 SEPTEMBER 2011

Range

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Unmarketable Parcels

Total holders

Shares % of Issued Capital

2,873

3,930

921

885

78

8,687

1,435,231

9,818,599

6,812,042

22,825,193

284,724,324

325,615,389

0.4

3.0

2.1

7.0

87.5

100.0

Minimum $500 parcel at $2.33 per unit

Minimum Parcel 
Size

215

Holders

530

Shares

33,461

www.stbarbara.com.au 

  Annual Report 2011

99

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

S J C Wise 

Chairman

T J Lehany 

Managing Director & CEO

D W Bailey 

Non-Executive Director

E A Donaghey  Non-Executive Director

P C Lockyer 

Non-Executive Director

R K Rae 

Non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY

R J Kennedy

REGISTERED OFFICE

Level 10, 432 St Kilda Road
Melbourne Victoria 3004

Telephone: +61 3 8660 1900
Facsimile: +61 3 8660 1999
Email: melbourne@stbarbara.com.au
Website: www.stbarbara.com.au

SHARE REGISTRY

Computershare Limited
GPO Box 2975
Melbourne Victoria 3001

Telephone (within Australia): 1300 653 935
Telephone (international): +61 3 9415 4356
Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500

BANKER

National Australia Bank
500 Bourke Street
Melbourne VIC  3000

AUDITOR

KPMG 
147 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC  3000

SOLICITOR

Blake Dawson
181 William Street
Melbourne  VIC  3000

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Shares in St Barbara Limited are quoted 
on the Australian Securities Exchange
Ticker Symbol: SBM

100

DESIGN: COLLIER & ASSOCIATES THE STRATEGIC DESIGN COMPANY #15883

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