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Staffing 360 Solutions

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FY2022 Annual Report · Staffing 360 Solutions
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Leading.
Trusted.
Changing lives.

Annual Report and 
Accounts 2022

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Staffline is one  
of the UK and 
Ireland’s leading 
recruitment  
and training 
providers.

Our purpose.

Our vision.

Enabling the future of 
work by developing 
and deploying a 
highly flexible, robust 
and skilled workforce.

To be a world class 
recruitment and training 
group, the clear market 
leader and trusted partner 
known for excellent 
service and integrity, 
driven forward by 
digital innovation.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

1

Financial Highlights

What’s inside

Strategic Report

Financial Highlights
At a Glance
Interim Chairman’s Statement
Business Model
Strategy 

1 
2 
5 
6 
8 
10  Chief Executive Officer’s Review
14  Operational Review – Recruitment GB
18  Operational Review – Recruitment Ireland
20  Operational Review – PeoplePlus
22  Financial Review
28  ESG Report
45  Section 172 statement
46  Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Corporate Governance

Interim Chairman’s Introduction

53 
54  Board of Directors
56  Corporate Governance Report
62  Nominations Committee Report
63  Audit Committee Report
68  Remuneration Committee Report
74  Report of the Directors
77  Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
78 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Financial Statements

93  Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income
94  Consolidated Statement 
of Changes in Equity

95  Company Statement of Changes in Equity
96  Consolidated and Company Statements 

of Financial Position

97  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
98  Notes to the Financial Statements
137  Staffline Group plc Unaudited Five-Year 

Summary of Financial Data

138  Company Details

For more information visit:  
www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/investor-relations/
results-reports-and-presentations/

Revenue

Gross profit

£940.5m

£83.2m

(0.2)%

0.5%

2021: £942.7m

2021: £82.8m

Gross sales value*

£1,031.3m

3.5%

2021: £996.5m

Reported profit after tax

Underlying** operating profit

£3.8m

£2.2m

2021: £1.6m

£12.0m

16.5%

2021: £10.3m

Basic and diluted 
earnings per share
(continuing operations)

Underlying** diluted  
earnings per share
(continuing operations)

2.3p

1.0p

2021: 1.3p

Net cash

£0.1m

£(2.2)m

5.7p

(1.4)p

2021: 7.1p

Pre-IFRS 16 net cash

£5.0m

£(1.9)m

2021: £2.3m

2021: £6.9m

* 

 Gross sales value represents the fair value 
of consideration received or receivable for 
the supply of services, including agency 
sales, (excluding fees) net of VAT.

**   Underlying results exclude goodwill 

impairment, amortisation of intangible 
assets arising on business combinations, 
reorganisation costs and other non-
underlying charges.

2

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

At a Glance

Enabling the 
future of work.

All three of Staffline’s divisions delivered an excellent 
performance during 2022. In the Group’s Recruitment 
divisions, whilst operating against a backdrop of the 
well-publicised labour shortages, our Recruitment 
GB and Recruitment Ireland businesses continued 
to successfully support clients in what has become 
a rapidly evolving market. In PeoplePlus, due to the 
advancement of digital learning models and the 
Government’s relaxation of social distancing measures, 
we were pleased to see significantly greater numbers 
supported in our classrooms and centres over the 
course of the year, both in-person and online.

Our values.
We have a clear set of values that drive 
everything we do. They influence the way we 
interact with staff, clients and candidates 
on a daily basis and can be measured in the 
strong results that we consistently achieve. 

Teamwork:
Working together across the business 
to achieve more for our customers.

Creativity:
Solving problems and suggesting new 
ideas and insights.

Reliability:
Fulfilling all our customer requirements, 
getting the job done.

For more information on 
Our Values see page 28.

 
Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Recruitment GB

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Group

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Group

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

3

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Workers deployed 
every day (average)

c.31,000

Recruitment Ireland

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Unemployed people supported 
towards getting a job

16,850

Commitment:
Demonstrating a relentless and driven 
ambition to exceed expectations.

Respect:
Taking time to understand, 
trust and support each other 
to achieve shared success.

Integrity:
Doing things the right way, for the right 
reason, ethically, honestly, every time.

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Workers deployed 
every day (average)

c.4,500

Our locations.

Recruitment GB: customer sites, 
branches and offices

Recruitment Ireland: customer 
sites, branches and offices

PeoplePlus: teaching locations 
and offices

Locations

486

Group

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Recruitment GB

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment Ireland

4

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

At a Glance continued

Unprecedented 
strong jobs market.

Investment in headcount and technology, improved customer fulfilment, 
despite widespread labour shortages, and expansion of the Group’s branch 
network have helped to create a solid platform for future growth.

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Group

Group

Group

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment GB

Group

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment GB is one of the largest 
recruitment businesses operating across 
England, Scotland and Wales. Its services 
encompass branches, permanent and 
contract recruitment (UK and Portugal), 
as well as Managed Service Provision and 
Recruitment Process Outsourcing delivered 
through its portfolio of brands. Recruitment 
GB is also a market leading provider of 
flexible, blue-collar workers supplying an 
average of circa 31,000 staff per day to 
its customers. It operates from around 400 
sites across the UK with sectors including 
supermarkets and retail, drinks, driving, food 
processing, logistics and manufacturing.

Recruitment Ireland is a leading end-to-
end solutions provider with twelve branch 
locations, sixteen onsite customer locations, 
all of which operate across multiple industries 
and supply c.4,500 staff per day on 
average. Staffline Ireland offers Recruitment 
Procurement Outsourcing, Managed Service 
Provision as well as Temporary and Permanent 
solutions across the Island of Ireland. It 
services a diverse range of clients, including 
the sizeable agri-food sector, blue-collar 
customers and major white-collar private 
sector employers in the banking and telecoms 
sectors, the Public Sector in the South of 
Ireland and Northern Ireland (where it is the 
largest employer in the region) and also recent 
new clients in the legal sector across Ireland.

PeoplePlus is a leading skills and 
employability business whose purpose is 
to help people transform their lives, get jobs 
and keep jobs, and develop their careers. 
The division works with employers to develop 
inclusive workforces and with central, local 
and devolved governments to support their 
economic and social policy ambitions. 
Creating Social Value in this way, PeoplePlus 
aims to ensure that every person of working 
age can participate in paid work, including 
vulnerable and disadvantaged people, 
as part of a more dynamic economy with 
greater levels of social inclusion in which 
no-one is left behind.

Revenue by sector

Revenue by sector

Revenue by sector

Food and related
Manufacturing
Retail
Driving
Other

60%
14%
11%
11%
4%

Food and related
Local government
Banking
Health
Manufacturing
Other

29%
15%
11%
14%
7%
24%

Adult Education Skills 16%
36%
Justice
36%
Employability
Community Services 9%
1%
Partner Services
2%
Other

For more information on 
Recruitment GB see page 14.

For more information on 
Recruitment Ireland see page 18.

For more information on 
PeoplePlus see page 20.

                       
Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

5

Interim Chairman’s Statement

“

I firmly believe that 

despite the broader 
macro uncertainty, 
Staffline has the means 
and expertise to both 
protect, and indeed 
expand, its enviable 
market position.

Introduction
This is my first statement as Interim Chairman 
and I would like to take this opportunity to 
express my passion for ensuring the Staffline 
Group communicates as effectively as possible 
regarding our strategy, operational progress, 
and crucially, the financial health of our 
business going forward. 

I believe all shareholders should remain 
fully informed about the growth plans and 
ambitions of the Group, so they continue to 
have confidence in Staffline as an investment. 

Year in review
The Group’s performance over the last 
12 months has been strong. We delivered on our 
promise to grow underlying operating profit to 
£12.0m (2021: £10.3m), which is up 16.5% on 
the prior year. Equally importantly, we further 
strengthened the balance sheet with tight 
management of working capital, control of costs 
and capital expenditure, and through retaining 
our trading cash flow to finance future growth. 

As of 31 December 2022, the Group is operating 
with significant financing headroom relative to 
available committed banking facilities. 

I have long been a strong advocate of prudent 
cash management, making sure the business 
remains self-financing and avoiding an over-
reliance on external borrowing. 

I firmly believe Staffline has the means and 
expertise to both protect, and indeed expand, 
its enviable market position. Management is 
highly in tune with the individual workings of 
each of our divisions and, rest assured, will 
act decisively to redeploy capital, be this to 
new activities, or to existing operations with 
historically higher margins, to ensure continued 
progress across the Group. Our investors 
rightly seek value, and we, as a Board and 
management team, are working hard to 
deliver enhanced shareholder value.

Tom Spain
Interim Chairman

Dividends and capital allocation 
Our capital allocation policies will be guided by 
the macro environment in which we operate, 
we will strive first and foremost to maintain 
the strength of our balance sheet and 
deliver long-term value for our shareholders 
considering share buy backs or dividends as 
and when appropriate to do so. With regard 
to any acquisitions or organic investment in 
the business, management will seek to finance 
these through trading cash flow alone, as 
opposed to assuming fixed term debt.

Board changes
In March 2022, Richard Thomson advised the 
Board that he would not stand for re-election 
as Senior Independent Director, leaving in 
May to pursue other opportunities after three 
years of exceptional service to the Company. 
May 2022 also saw the departure of our 
former Chairman Ian Lawson, who resigned 
after two years spent expertly guiding the 
business through a period of significant 
change. In addition, Ian Starkey, Senior 
Independent Director, informed the Board 
in November 2022 that he will not stand for 
re-election at the Group’s AGM in 2023. Ian 
has been a tremendous asset to the business 
both in his capacity as the Chair of the Audit 
Committee, and more recently as a Senior 
Independent Director, supporting the Group 
through its 2021 refinancing, transformation, 
and return to growth. On behalf of the Board, 
I extend our sincere thanks to each of them for 
the truly instrumental roles they have played 
in transforming Staffline into the strong and 
resilient business we see today. We wish them 
every success in the future. The process to 
appoint a new Chair of the Audit Committee  
is progressing well and will be updated soon.

Closing remarks
I would like to thank my extraordinary 
colleagues at Staffline who continue to deliver 
excellent results, as well as our Managing and 
Executive Directors. I believe we are privileged 
to have such a strong and experienced 
operational team supported by top-quality 
talent at the senior leadership level. One of 
my first priorities when I assumed the role 
of Interim Chairman was to ensure that our 
talent was retained and locked in through a 
variety of incentives both short and long term, 
aligning the interests of management with the 
Group’s shareholders and ensuring we have 
the bench strength to execute on our plans.

Ultimately, we are not just a people business, 
we are a people-focused business; striving 
to match rewarding work opportunities 
with those that seek them. Our passion for 
helping our extraordinary clients achieve their 
objectives through first-class recruitment is 
evidenced by both the enduring relationships 
we have forged with so many of our partners, 
and our ability to consistently secure top-level 
client wins. 

In the new financial year, it is clear there 
are a number of external headwinds we will 
have to navigate. Despite this testing macro 
environment, I remain hugely encouraged by 
the nature of our business mix, which I believe 
leaves Staffline well equipped to face these 
challenges head-on and take advantage of 
the opportunities they present.

Tom Spain
Interim Chairman
20 March 2023

                       
6

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Business Model

How we change lives 
and communities.

DEDICATED PEOPLE
Experienced senior team with 
recruitment, skills, training and 
employability specialists.

BRAND AND VALUES
Well known brands committed to 
high ethical standards and regulatory 
compliance in recruitment and adult 
skills and employability training.

NATIONAL SCALE  
AND REACH
Long term relationships with some 
of the best-known blue-chip brands 
along with key central and local 
government departments. 

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS
Presence across UK and the Island of 
Ireland servicing customers with single 
or multiple operating sites.

TECHNOLOGY  
AND INNOVATION
Digital platforms support onboarding  
and payrolling of workers, educational 
platforms, in-cell digital education in  
prisons and payments to carers.

WORKER DATABASES
Worker databases across GB  
and Ireland of c.1.8m.

FINANCIAL STRENGTH
Strong balance sheet and  
cash generation.

Customers
• Sector expertise
•  High fulfilment of 
customer demand

• Skills and employability training

Our People
• Specialist experience
• Access to jobs across the Group
• Regular learning and development

Workers and 
Disadvantaged People
• Good work opportunities
• New skills and training
• Educational and payment support

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

7

Leads To
• Increased organic volumes
• New customers
• Disadvantaged getting jobs

Leads To
• Career development
• Wider Group opportunities
• Reward and recognition

Sustainable  
growth for  
the benefit  
of our  
stakeholders

Leads To
• Career progression 
• Life enhancing opportunities
• Better life outcomes

EMPLOYEES
Supportive, inclusive 
culture where they 
experience real 
opportunities for 
development and 
a rewarding career.

INVESTORS
Investment 
growth under 
sound stewardship.

CUSTOMERS
Provide them with  
high-class specialist 
recruitment services 
and skills, training and 
employability solutions.

COMMUNITIES 
AND 
GOVERNMENT
Need businesses that  
have positive impact.

SUPPLIERS
Seek strong and 
enduring partnerships 
on fair terms.

8

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Strategy

Leading. Trusted. 
Changing Lives.

1.  CAPITALISE ON MARKET 

LEADERSHIP

Staffline’s Recruitment divisions have  
market-leading positions in the supply  
of blue-collar temporary workers. Our focus 
is taking advantage of our strengthened 
balance sheet to expandour market share  
to drive growth.

2.  BROADEN PORTFOLIO  

OF SERVICES

Further expand existing expertise  
and technology capabilities to grow 
revenues from higher margin services 
including permanent recruitment and 
managed services.

3.  DRIVE ONGOING PROFIT  
GROWTH IN PEOPLEPLUS
Despite lingering headwinds in the  
training sector, our focus remains on 
winning new contracts, innovating to 
drive additional business volumes, 
and leveraging our experienced senior 
leadership team to consolidate our positions 
in prison education and Department for 
Work & Pensions employability schemes.

4.  GROW IN REPUBLIC  
OF IRELAND (RoI)

RoI has an attractive recruitment market, 
allowing us to invest in additional branches 
and fee-earners. Our priority is expanding 
our high-margin white-collar recruitment 
service and retaining existing key public 
sector contracts in Northern Ireland.

OPERATIONAL 
EXCELLENCE

•  Focus and simplicity

•  Clear leadership
•  Organisational design

• KPI reporting

TALENT
•  Succession 
and leadership
•  Talent attraction and 
retention
•  Productivity 
incentives
•  Compensation

OPERATIONAL 
PRIORITIES

CLIENTS AND 
BRANDING
•  Leveraging  

existing clients

•  Focus on growth sectors
•  Growing sales pipeline

•  Cross selling

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

9

GOVERNANCE 

AND COMPLIANCE

•  Main Board

•  Group policies

•  Strong balance sheet 

and financing
•  Internal audit and 

compliance

OPERATIONAL 
PRIORITIES

COST BASE
•  Headcount

•  Group overhead 
synergies
•  Working capital 
management

•  Profit and cash focus

•  Competitive 
positioning

DIGITAL AND TECHNOLOGY
•  IT estate, shared services
•  Technology supply chain
•  Cyber security and 
data management
•  Automation and Al
•  Digital transformation

Achievements 
in 2022

Goals  
for 2023

•  Significant new 
business wins – 
BMW and VINCI 
Construction

•  Winning 

market share in 
current sectors
•   New sectors such  

as Aviation

•  Substantial growth 

•  Further new 

in permanent 
recruitment 
•  Expansion of 
the Managed 
Service Provider 
offering into  
Sainsbury’s/Argos 

•  Prison Education 
Funding contract 
extension worth 
£25m

•  Youth Offenders 
Institution new 
£15m contract

Managed Service 
Provider contracts

•  New sectors for 

recruitment such 
as medical

•  Extending activities 
in the Justice sector 

•  New employability 

contracts
•  Build on 

Restart delivery

•  Grow Social 

Recruitment and 
Social Impact 
opportunities

•  Opened new  

office in Limerick

•  Record trading 

performance in RoI

•  Open further 
offices in RoI
•  Investment in 

new fee-earner 
headcount

10

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Chief Executive Officer’s Review

Albert Ellis
Chief Executive Officer

Underlying operating profit 

+16.5%

Closing net cash Pre-IFRS 16

£5.0m

“

I am pleased to say that 
2022 can be characterised 
as a year of consistent, 
positive growth momentum 
for Staffline.

Introduction
The Group traded strongly across 2022, and 
I am delighted that the increased gross sales 
and client activity throughout FY 2022 has 
resulted in a positive flow through to operating 
profit and trading cash flows. We continue 
to see the benefits of the restructuring and 
significant strengthening of the Group’s 
balance sheet achieved in the previous 
year. As a result, the Group delivered an 
excellent trading performance with increases 
in the Group’s gross profit, operating profit, 
conversion ratios and profit before tax. 

Following the pandemic-related volatility of 
the past couple of years, 2022 continued to 
provide eventful macroeconomic conditions. 
The global economy was hit hard by 
geopolitical uncertainty across the world, 
with sharp rises in interest rates and faster 
than expected inflation reducing consumers’ 
disposable income all contributing to a 
slowing macroeconomic environment.

Nevertheless, despite the challenges facing the 
Group, I am pleased to report our businesses 
have proven highly resilient. Our commitment 
to delivering excellent customer service at 
scale, in a tight labour market, has proven to 
be a key differentiator and our management 
have forged even stronger relationships with 
the Group’s customers. 

In the year ended 31 December 2022, the 
Group generated revenues of £940.5m (2021: 
£942.7m), and a 0.5% increase in gross 
profit to £83.2m (2021: £82.8m). Underlying1 
operating profit increased 16.5% to £12.0m 
(2021: £10.3m), with net cash (pre-IFRS 
16)2 as at 31 December of £5.0m (2021: 
net cash £6.9m). 

This success could not have been achieved 
without the outstanding quality of our people. 
During 2022 we refreshed and reorganised our 
management and organisational structure, 
bringing exceptional talent into the Group 
whilst promoting high performers from within 
the business. The rollout of performance 
related compensation and long-term equity 
plans has further reduced churn and attracted 
and retained the best people in preparation 
for the growth journey over the next 3-5 years. 

The business has moved from strength to 
strength in financial terms too. In particular 
our excellent Finance team has worked hard to 
convert our trading profits into cash through 
tight control of debtors and implementing 
significant cost-saving initiatives, resulting in 
a real term reduction in the Group’s cost base. 
The interest rate cap purchased in October 
2021 has delivered significant interest savings 
and all outstanding historic Covid-related 
liabilities have been settled over the course 
of the year. 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

11

The Group delivered 

“

an excellent trading 
performance with 
increases in gross 
profit, operating profit, 
conversion ratios and 
profit before tax.

Increase in permanent 
recruitment gross profit

+65%

A year of positive momentum
I am pleased to say that 2022 can be 
characterised as a year of consistent, 
positive growth momentum for Staffline. 

Group gross profit grew by 0.5%, largely 
attributable to the onboarding of two 
significant new recruitment customers, 
the first profit from our Restart contract, 
and solid trading across the Christmas 
peak period. Our strategy of growing 
higher margin, cash generative permanent 
recruitment contracts, (up 65% compared 
to 2021), continues to yield positive results; 
driving further increases in revenue, as well 
as improvements to our cash position. 

Within PeoplePlus, robust demand for labour 
supported a strong performance for our 
employability programmes, and we were 
pleased to see the division recognise its first 
operating profit from its Restart sub-contracts 
during the second half. 

As announced in H1 2022, Recruitment GB 
successfully secured several substantial new 
contracts, including a long-term agreement 
with BMW Group to supply the flexible 
operational workforces and a number of 
specialist roles for its manufacturing sites 
in England. 

The division’s managed services arm, 
Datum RPO, has delivered an impressive 
performance, with record results driven by 
consistently high levels of demand for its 
services. New business wins include a five-year 
contract extension with specialist construction 
company, VINCI Construction UK, as well as 
the onboarding of new customer Argos, part 
of the Sainsbury’s Group, which appointed 
Datum RPO in early 2022 as its temporary 
labour Managed Service Provider (“MSP”) for 
its sizeable driving estate. 

The senior team at Datum RPO has committed 
significant time and resource to developing the 
business’ technology platform to meet Argos’ 
specific requirements, seamlessly rolling out its 
MSP solution across 45 locations and Argos’ 
70-strong supplier network. Following on from 
this success, Staffline has since become a 
specialist supplier of driver resource for key 
locations within Argos’ home delivery network. 

Recruitment Ireland saw strong traction in its 
permanent recruitment business, including for 
the first time in the executive search sector, 
and expanded its branch network in the 
Republic of Ireland where it opened a new 
office in Limerick and extended its Causeway 
Coast and Glens Borough Council contract for 
a further five years. Tight cost control and an 
increase in gross margins led to an increase in 
gross profit to operating profit conversion rate 
to 24.8%, up from 22.1% in the year prior.

As we move further into 2023, management 
will focus its efforts on delivering additional 
organic growth across the Group through 
both increasing business volumes in existing 
customers, and by leveraging Staffline’s 
enviable market position to capitalise on new 
business opportunities and further expand 
our market share. 

Vision and strategy
Staffline’s business vision is clear: to be a 
market leading, world-class recruitment and 
training group, known for excellent service 
and integrity, and driven by digital innovation. 
Our strategic priorities for consistent, 
sustainable growth are as follows: 

•   To further capitalise on the Group’s 
market leadership in recruitment: 
Staffline’s Recruitment divisions have 
market leading positions in the supply 
of temporary workers, especially in the 
blue-collar warehouse and driving sectors. 
Our focus now is on securing additional 
organic growth in new and existing clients 
which are actively growing their own market 
share, and also introducing permanent 
recruitment services to support our client’s, 
core headcount requirements. The Group’s 
strong governance and compliance offer will 
be increasingly important going forward.

12

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Chief Executive Officer’s Review 
continued

•  To broaden the portfolio of services: 

The Group will continue to introduce Datum 
RPO’s services to customers that will benefit 
from a fully managed service and we 
believe the current push for cost savings 
is a key driver in increasing client demand 
in this market. The Group will support 
Omega’s ambitions to grow its technical 
and engineering niche, which will expose the 
Group to higher margin growth opportunities 
in the white-collar recruitment sector.

•   To drive ongoing profit growth within 

PeoplePlus:  
Our strategy remains focused on further 
stabilising the annuity revenue and 
profit streams of the business, winning 
new contracts and consolidating our 
market share in prison education 
and employability. 

•   To grow in the Republic of Ireland:  

The Republic of Ireland continues to be 
an attractive recruitment market with 
a positive growth outlook. The Group is 
growing through investing in additional 
branches and services and hiring additional 
fee-earning headcount including during 
the current downturn. We believe these 
initiatives will help facilitate a step change 
in scale and profitability in the recovery 
when it comes. 

Operational review
Recruitment GB
The Group’s Recruitment GB division delivered 
a strong performance across 2022 having 
successfully expanded its operational footprint 
during the period. The implementation of the 
BMW contract, a major win in 2022, remains 
ongoing, with the Group seeing further 
momentum from additional sectors, including 
manufacturing and travel.

Investment in headcount and technology 
remained a key theme for the business, and 
despite much reported labour shortages, 
the division continued to expand its branch 
network, reinforcing the strong platform which 
will underpin future growth. The Group’s 
managed services business Datum RPO, 
continued to perform well as customers seek 
to consolidate their recruitment supply chains 
using an independent expert, as evidenced by 
the award of a five-year contract extension 
with VINCI Construction UK. Omega, the 
Group’s technical and engineering recruiter, 
also posted strong increases in its permanent 
recruitment fees, which across the wider 
division were up c.80% over 2021, representing 
a c.176% increase over the last two years. 
The division continued to control overhead 
costs tightly, increasing its gross profit to 
underlying operating profit conversion rate 
from 14.0% to 16.0%.

Recruitment Ireland
The Recruitment Ireland business, which 
is more dependent on the permanent 
recruitment market and less dependent upon 
temporary placements than the Recruitment 
GB business, produced an excellent trading 
performance across the year. The division 
delivered a 45% increase in permanent 
recruitment fees, its strongest results since 
2019, which offset marginally weaker blue-
collar demand. This, coupled with a record 
trading performance in the Republic of 
Ireland, which has been underpinned by 
ongoing investment in fee-earning headcount, 
further demonstrates the inherent strength 
of our Recruitment Ireland platform. A pivot 
to white-collar recruitment in the Republic 
of Ireland, the opening of a new office in 
Limerick, and the retention of key public sector 
contracts in Northern Ireland, all contributed 
to record growth across 2022. The strength 
of permanent recruitment, and for the first 
time, executive search, helped increase 
gross margins. Additionally, our entry into 
the executive search market alongside tight 
control of the cost base resulted in the gross 
profit to underlying operating profit conversion 
rate improving to 24.8%, up from 22.1% in the 
prior year.

PeoplePlus
PeoplePlus reported a solid performance in 
2022, but as expected was held back by lower 
revenues in Skills training. Labour shortages, 
and the resulting demand squeeze, resulted 
in potential candidates bypassing established 
training programmes and moving straight 
into employment. Conversely, these labour 
market conditions aided our Employability 
programmes which performed particularly 
well, and we were pleased to see PeoplePlus 
successfully deliver profit from the Restart 
sub-contracts during the year, with the division 
reporting its first operating profit from those 
contracts in the second half of 2022. During 
the year it was determined that PeoplePlus had 
overstated revenues totalling £2.6m in relation 
to the period prior to 31 December 2021, as 
PeoplePlus had not met some of its revenue 
related performance obligations. Due to the 
legacy nature of these revenues, management 
have accounted for the adjustment of these 
errors through reserves.

The labour market and 
recruitment landscape 
The labour market experienced severe 
shortages which were exacerbated by the 
Covid-19 pandemic. Since then we have seen 
a slight easing in supply but also in demand, 
particularly in HGV driving. The logistics 
and online sector which reported buoyant 
results during the Covid-19 pandemic related 
lockdowns has reduced demand for temporary 
labour as online volumes returned to more 
normalised levels and consumers reverted to 
pre-pandemic behaviours. However, the labour 
shortage continues as vacancies remain 
above 1 million and combined with the cost-
of-living crisis, this has affected the training 
market as candidates are going straight into 
paid work without seeking additional training. 
The Group has responded to these changes 
by reducing its cost base in Skills to align 
with the forecasted lower level of demand 
going forward, and by reorganising its labour 
delivery to leverage the Group’s strengths in 
regional differences in supply and demand.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

13

Board changes
In May 2022, Tom Spain was appointed Interim 
Chairman following the announcement that 
Ian Lawson would step down from his role as 
Non-Executive Chairman. Additionally, in April 
2022, Richard Thomson stepped down from 
the Board as the Senior Independent Director, 
a role assumed by Ian Starkey in May 2022. 

In November 2022, we announced that Ian 
Starkey, Chair of the Audit Committee and 
Senior Independent Director, had informed the 
Company that he would not be standing for 
re-election at the 2023 AGM. Accordingly, the 
Board has begun the process of searching for 
a replacement. The search is at an advanced 
stage and the Board expects to make an 
announcement shortly.

Outlook
As a business, we are pleased with the 
excellent progress delivered by Staffline 
across 2022, achieving strong growth in 
profitability and cash flows, investing in 
the senior operational leadership, and 
embedding governance at the core of our 
company culture to further differentiate 
our customer offering in a market that is 
increasingly prioritising compliance. 

As referenced in our January 2023 trading 
update, we anticipate the current uncertainty 
to persist through 2023, with continuing low 
unemployment constraining volumes within 
PeoplePlus’s Skills and Restart businesses. 
Our Recruitment GB and Recruitment Ireland 
divisions are likely to be affected by the 
widely reported weakening in demand for 
permanent hiring. 

However, we are confident in our ability to 
leverage our brand, geographic scale and 
governance advantage to continue to expand 
our market share in preparation for the 
economic recovery when it comes. 

Albert Ellis 
Chief Executive Officer 
20 March 2023

Alternative performance measures

1  Underlying results exclude goodwill impairment, 

amortisation of intangible assets arising on business 
combinations, reorganisation costs and other non-
underlying charges.

2  Presented on a pre-IFRS 16 basis, which excludes 

lease liabilities, and also excludes refinancing costs.

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Recruitment GB

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment Ireland

14

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Operational Review

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

A balanced portfolio 
provides stronger 
foundations for  
the future.

Against a range of challenging macro pressures, 
2022 saw Recruitment GB deliver a strong 
performance. Much of this has been down to the 
strategy set out in 2020 to broaden the portfolio of 
services, expanding permanent recruitment and 
managed service offerings, and a drive for overall 
operating efficiency. As a result, we ended 2022 
with a gross profit to operating profit conversion 
ratio of 16.0% (2021: 14.0%) which now stands at 
a four-year high, double that of 2019.

In our core volume recruitment 
business, we took steps to consolidate 
relationships with our key clients, to 
further unlock growth and increase 
share of business, whilst also realising 
opportunities to cross-sell other 
portfolio services. We continued to 
invest in our branch network and our 
market leading Scottish Recruitment 
business, Brightwork.  

The year also saw us benefit from the 
revival of our Aviation, Logistics and 
Automotive segments following the 
impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. 
We also secured major new business 
wins including BMW Group, that are 
transformational and a real source  
of pride. 

Frank Atkinson
Managing Director,  
Recruitment GB

Key sectors and specialisms

Food and Drink
Production; Packaging; Warehouse 
operations and Distribution Staff 
and associated support functions. 

Logistics
Third Party Logistics operations 
and support functions across 
multiple sub segments – including 
many major UK manufacturers, 
retail and grocery brands.

Technical and 
Engineering
Technical and Engineering 
specialist divisions Omega and 
Techsearch; supplying highly 
skilled personnel to the Aviation; 
Construction; Automotive and 
Engineering segments.

Aviation
Aviation Security-cleared personnel: 
Front House; Drivers; Ramp Agents; 
Baggage Handlers; Aircraft Cleaning.

Driving
HGV Class 1; HGV Class 2; Home 
Delivery Drivers and associated 
support functions.

Automotive
Engineers; Technicians; 
Purchasing Controllers; Planners; 
Linefeed Operations Staff; 
Health and Safety Managers; 
Warehouse Controllers; General 
Administrative Staff.

Administrative 
and Office
General office and associated 
administrative roles across 
all core sectors and general 
business areas.

Recruitment Process 
Outsourcing
Under the brand of Datum RPO 
the business supports a range 
of UK businesses to manage 
the operation and compliance 
of their entire recruitment 
operations often facilitating 
over 250 supply agencies 
per customer. Key sectors 
include, construction, facilities 
management, food processors, 
house builders and care.

Live candidates on our database

c.1.7m

Workers deployed every day (average)

c.31,000

Increase in permanent recruitment  
gross profit 

+80.1%

to £3.9m (£2.2m in 2021)

Recruitment GB's portfolio businesses

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

15

Case study

DHL Automotive.

Overcoming market forces

DHL Supply Chain, part of the DPDHL 
Group, is the world’s leading contract 
logistics provider. Providing supply 
chain and third-party logistics solutions 
across a range of industries including the 
automotive sector.

For more information visit: 
www.staffline.co.uk/for-
employers/case-studies

Case study

In the UK, DHL Supply Chain is a critical 
part of the supply chain and manufacturing 
operations for highly prestigious automotive 
groups. DHL Supply Chain supports 
manufacturers to deliver excellence for the 
next automotive generation of vehicles and 
the adoption of electrification.

Recruitment GB has been working with 
DHL Supply Chain in the automotive sector 
since 2005. 

In recent times, the Covid-19 pandemic, 
compounded by the outbreak of war in the 
Ukraine, have both had a detrimental effect 
on the automotive industry. These events have 
caused acute issues in global supply chains, 
particularly so for semi-conductors. 

In common with other manufacturers, the 
clients of DHL Supply Chain have needed  
to adapt. 

As the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic have 
begun to dissipate, automakers have begun to 
reignite production levels at their UK plants. 

This has meant that DHL Supply Chain and 
Recruitment GB needed to bring large numbers 
of skilled and semi-skilled workers back into 
operations at a time when competition for such 
workers was at a record high.

To meet production targets, DHL Supply Chain 
needed to grow the contingent workforce 
considerably. Working in partnership 
with DHL Supply Chain and through a 
robust recruitment and training campaign, 
Recruitment GB was able to deliver and meet 
these requirements. 

From a starting point of less than 50 workers 
on the books in January 2022, the teams 
succeeded in increasing this essential 
workforce more than 10-fold at the main sites 
of DHL Supply Chain in less than 12 months. 

Throughout the 17 years of working together, 
DHL Supply Chain and Recruitment GB have 
worked together to find effective solutions 
to support evolving business requirements, 
overcoming many challenges and delivering 
on many high-profile vehicle launches.

A leading light in ESG For more information visit: 

www.staffline.co.uk/for-
employers/case-studies

MOWI are the world’s largest producer 
and processor of Atlantic salmon. They 
are also ranked as a leader in the MSCI 
Index* rating for their ESG performance. 

Brightwork has been working with MOWI 
since 2019, initially providing temporary 
staffing solutions to bolster the 700-strong 
permanent workforce within MOWI’s Scottish 
manufacturing site at Rosyth. 

The relationship between MOWI and 
Brightwork has evolved over the years into a 
strategic partnership with mutually cohesive 
operational and social goals. 

Brightwork, in conjunction with the 
Scottish Government, Police Scotland 
and the Gangmasters and Labour Abuse 
Authority, was the founder of Scotland 
Against Modern Slavery (“SAMS”). SAMS is 
a movement committed to raising awareness 
of human trafficking and labour exploitation 
within the Scottish business community. 

SAMS has grown to include more than 50 
Corporate Partners, with MOWI being quick to 
join as a corporate member of the forum. 

SAMS has been instrumental in rescuing 17 
victims of modern slavery, helping people 
to rebuild their lives in sustainable roles with 
responsible employers.

MOWI has directly supported a victim of 
modern slavery, placing them into a full-time 
permanent job within their site in the North  
of Scotland. 

Similarly, in the early stages of the Ukrainian 
War, MOWI acted in support of a family 
of refugees fleeing the conflict. Despite 
the low-level English skills of the refugees, 
MOWI partnered them with someone in their 
team who spoke their language. MOWI then 
continued to employ other Ukrainian refugees 
throughout 2022.

Further details of the Group’s work to prevent 
modern slavery and other social issues can be 
found on page 32.

* MSCI is a leading provider of global indices and benchmark related products and services to investors worldwide

16

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Operational Review continued

Case study

Samworth
 Brothers.

Innovative, compliant, 
delivery over the  
long term.

Samworth is one of the nation’s largest 
food manufacturers, employing around 
10,000 people across its UK operations. 

The business produces a range of premium 
quality, chilled and ambient foods (food-
to-go, savoury pastry, “heat and serve” 
meals, sausages and cooked meats) for both 
own-label and branded customers. Among its 
best-known brands are Ginsters and Melton 
Mowbray pork pies. 

Additionally, Samworth provides temperature-
controlled distribution services to companies 
within the group and to external food 
manufacturers, retailers and other distributors.

“

   We are extremely 
proud of our work 
with Samworth. They 
are always open to 
ideas and looking to 
the next thing. 

Recruitment GB’s relationship with Samworth 
is a long one. It goes back to 1995, when 
Staffline’s A La Carte division started providing 
flexible workforce solutions to Samworth 
production sites. It’s a partnership that has 
grown over time with a five-fold growth in the 
hours supplied from c.1m in the late 1990s to 
around 5m hours today. 

As the country entered 2022, to meet an uplift 
in demand, Staffline supported Samworth as it 
sought to recruit skilled workers for its various 
sites with a special ‘search and select’ Direct 
Hire model. The Direct Hire scheme brought 
workers in on a temporary contract with the 
opportunity to take on a permanent role with 
the business after a set period. 

Like Staffline, Samworth is a purpose-led 
business. Their motto, “We do GOOD things 
with GREAT food” provides an anchor for a 
business that is committed to being a force 
for good in the communities it serves. 

At no time was this more evident than 
during, and immediately after, the Covid-19 
pandemic. The Samworth and Staffline teams 
worked closely to develop a programme of 
support for Samworth workers, ensuring they 
stayed safe and Covid-19-compliant. Multiple 
special measures were put in place both on 
and off-site, from the provision of many tens 
of thousands of tests and the sending out 
of test kits to workers at home, through to 
socially distanced dining and coach transport 
to site. The business also managed more than 
2,000 workers through the furlough scheme, 
bringing them back into work as the Covid-19 
pandemic eased. 

Recruiting through this scheme, Samworth 
was able to tap into Staffline’s high street 
presence, its national resource centre, as well 
as to an existing candidate database that has 
more than 20,000 active job seekers registered 
at any given period. Staffline ran the interview 
and onboarding process and then managed 
the new recruits through to gain a permanent 
offer of work. 

Recruitment GB Regional Director, Charles 
Kennington, says of the partnership, “One 
of the benefits of such a long and close 
relationship is that when challenges come, 
we face those challenges head-on and come 
up with solutions together. It helps us to 
anticipate what is coming over the horizon 
and put measures in place ahead of times 
that help us navigate our way through. We are 
extremely proud of our work with Samworth. 
They are always open to ideas and looking 
to the next thing.”

For more information visit: 
www.staffline.co.uk/for-
employers/case-studies

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

17

Case study

Sainsbury’s 
Argos.
“

We are delighted to have 

been able to support Argos. 
Argos now has a stronger 
Managed Service Provision in 
place, with total visibility and 
control of its costs. 

For more information visit: 
www.staffline.co.uk/for-
employers/case-studies

Best-fit platform for stronger performance

Argos, part of Sainsbury’s since 2016, 
is one of the UK’s leading general 
merchandise retailers, offering more 
than 60,000 products through its 
website, apps, stores and “Click & Collect” 
points within Sainsbury’s supermarkets.

Argos is a technology-led retailer with a 
website that receives in excess of 1bn visits 
a year with circa 90% of its sales originating 
online. Essential to its business model is a 
market-leading fast track delivery service. 

The Argos home delivery network has over 45 
strategically placed locations across the UK. 
Argos uses agency labour in two of its core 
channels with the workers supplied requiring 
varying skill sets to undertake activities to best 
serve customers. The two channels are:

At the start of 2022, Argos already had an 
existing MSP partner for its temporary labour 
across its driving estate but approached 
Datum RPO for a proposal that would 
enhance capabilities in this area. Argos also 
invited Staffline Recruitment GB to become a 
supplier of driver resources for key locations 
within the home delivery network.

From the outset of the MSP project, Datum 
RPO Staffline GB’s RPO business worked 
closely with key stakeholders within the Argos 
Group to tightly scope requirements. Many 
essential factors had to be considered: from 
ensuring control and visibility of job cards 
and complete visibility of data by the Argos 
site teams, through to the need for complete 
commercial confidentiality and ensuring 
GDPR requirements were met. 

•  the small item parcel network serving in-

supermarket stores and fast track customers 
from over 15 local fulfilment centres, which 
require warehouse operatives for picking 
and packing, van drivers for delivery, and 
on-doorstep customer service; and

•  the large item two-person delivery channel 

in which they require warehouse operatives, 
7.5 tonne delivery drivers and drivers’ mates 
who can offer the customer an exemplary 
level of customer service, delivering goods 
to the customer’s room of choice. 

To create a best-fit solution for Argos, Datum 
RPO invested heavily in the development of 
its technology so that the functionality would 
be tailored to Argos’ specific requirements. 
The Datum RPO MSP solution was then rolled 
out seamlessly to 45 locations and circa 70 
suppliers. The system is now embedded within 
Argos and is fully utilised by all home delivery 
depots across the network. Additionally, 
Staffline continues to deliver temporary 
driving resources to Argos as one of its 
main agency suppliers. 

Looking back at the achievements of the past 
12 months, Lewis Furlong, Head of Productivity 
and Efficiency, Supply Chain and Logistics, 
Sainsbury’s Argos, said, “The initial transition 
to Datum RPO from a long-standing neutral 
vendor relationship has been seamless. It was 
orchestrated well by the project team and 
we didn’t lose any of our supplying agencies 
or, more importantly, disrupt our operations 
through the transition which is testament to 
the execution and detailed planning.”

Lewis added, “We are looking forward to 
taking it to the next level by fully utilising the 
system platform to capture the entire life cycle 
of using temporary workers. Datum RPO has 
enabled better visibility of performance and 
we have enlisted their services to proactively 
spot issues and provide solutions in advance 
of our operations experiencing disruption”.

From the perspective of Datum RPO Neil 
Jackson, Director at Datum RPO says, 
“We are delighted to have been able to 
support Argos. Argos now has a stronger 
Managed Service Provision in place, with total 
visibility and control of its costs, complete 
assured compliance for every agency and 
every worker”.

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Recruitment GB

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment Ireland

18

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Operational Review continued

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

New and 
emerging sectors 
driving growth.

Recruitment Ireland built on its reputation 
as a market leader for recruitment across 
the Island of Ireland in 2022, pivoting 
towards new and emerging sectors, 
adapting to the changing nature of on-
sites and using the opening of strategic 
branches in key geographical areas to 
strengthen its recruitment offering. 

Its ambition has also extended to the 
successful launch of two significant new 
divisions to the business; Staffline Medical 
tapping into the significant gaps in the 
healthcare market in the Island of Ireland and 
finding an international solution to many of 
the challenges that exist; Staffline Executive 
Search is its new high-end and discreet 
recruitment service which introduces the best 
talent in the island of Ireland to a selection of 
outstanding clients in professional services. 

It has also invested in internal functions, with 
the roll-out of “Stellar” a new, state of the 
art system, which streamlines the process of 
registering candidates and its payroll function, 
which gives it new ways of analysing data 
to help improve delivery for both clients and 
candidates alike. A true digital transformation 
which will help earmark Recruitment Ireland as 
a market leader and a recruiter of choice for 
those seeking work.

Banking
•  Cash Handler

•  Machine Operator

Other
•  Temporary/ 

Contingent Resourcing

•  Executive Search 
and Selection

•  Permanent Resourcing

•  HR Consultancy

•  Assessment Centres

•  Psychometric Testing 
and Ability Testing

•  Outplacement

•  MSP/RPO

•  Master Vendor

Core activities

Blue collar
•  Operatives (Production | 
Packing | Warehousing) 

•  Technicians (Logistics | 
Machine | Product)

•  Supervisors

•  Line Leaders

•  Administrators 

(Customer Service)

White collar
•  Business Development 

Manager

•  HR Manager

•  Finance Manager

•  Executives

Public sector
•  Groundskeeper

•  Safety Officer

•  Wardens

•  Instructors

•  Shared Services 
Support Officer

•  Environmental Health Officer

Tina McKenzie
Managing Director,  
Recruitment Ireland

Revenue

£110.6m

Workers deployed every day (average)

4,500

Permanent recruitment gross profit 
increased by

45%

Offices and on-site locations across the 
Island of Ireland

28

 
Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

19

Case study

Dale 
Farm.

“

Recruitment Ireland 

provides us with an 
on-site service that 
works well for the flexible 
demands of our business.

Employing over 1,200 people across the 
UK and Northern Ireland, Dale Farm is one 
of the most expansive dairy companies 
in the UK. Their business spans the food 
chain from animal feed to collecting milk 
from farms, from processing products to 
store delivery. Their products are supplied 
into retail, foodservice, and ingredients 
markets in more than 45 countries. 

Recruitment Ireland is proud to support 
Dale Farm by providing an on-site solution for 
the past eight years focused on the provision 
of quality temporary staff to their six sites in 
Northern Ireland. 

The post Covid-19 pandemic economy in 
Northern Ireland presented the business with 
several challenges in sourcing staff with a 
tightening local labour market. In Northern 
Ireland, unemployment was the lowest in 
the UK at 2.7% (NISRA Labour Force Survey) 
and the introduction of settled status for 
non-UK nationals had a detrimental effect 
on new migration into Northern Ireland. This, 
coupled with competition from other food 
manufacturers in the immediate area offering 
permanent opportunities, ensured that the 
team needed to be on top of their game to 
ensure the requirements of Dale Farm were 
met, especially in peak periods. 

Dale Farm is an innovative and constantly 
evolving business and key to its growth 
is a readily available pool of temporary 
workers that it can flex-up and down as 
business demands. 

The account team works closely on-site with 
the Dale farm HR and Production teams to 
develop candidate attraction strategies and 
to ensure it has a constant pipeline of suitably 
experienced candidates available for work. 
Recruitment Ireland has a permanent office 
on the largest site at Dunman, Cookstown, 
and this ensures the team are highly visible 
and accessible to both the client and 
candidates. This also enables us to provide 
added value such as induction training, help 
with onboarding, temporary worker clinics to 
deal with any issues or queries, and progress 
checks to ensure workers are happy in the 
role and progressing in line with requirements 
of the client. 

Karen Gow, HR Director at Dale Farm, says: 
“Staffline Ireland provides us with an on-
site service that works well for the flexible 
demands of our business. The team can 
supply the right people in the right place at 
the right time and they partner with us to offer 
people excellent jobs with the opportunity 
to develop their skills in a range of different 
areas. We are delighted to work with Staffline 
Ireland as the largest provider of temporary 
staff in Northern Ireland”.

For more information visit: 
www.staffline.ie/blog

Group

Group

Recruitment GB

Group

Recruitment GB

Pantone 431C 

C24 M0 Y0 K70 

R91 G103 B112 

HEX 5B6770

Pantone 485C 

C1 M95 Y94 K0 

R218 G41 B28 

HEX DA291C

Recruitment Ireland

Recruitment Ireland

20

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Operational Review continued

Group

Recruitment GB

Recruitment Ireland

Employability 
driving growth.

PeoplePlus has been a pioneer in promoting and delivering the 
benefits of socially responsible recruitment: meeting employer 
needs while also positively impacting society and the 
economy by ensuring that people from disadvantaged groups 
can obtain sustainable employment. These disadvantaged 
groups include many of the most vulnerable in society: young 
people not in education, employment, or training; carers;  
ex-offenders; and people with long-term health and  
disability challenges.

Committed teams in PeoplePlus work across 
Britain to deliver a range of employability 
and skills services on behalf of central and 
local government, including employability 
support, skills training, assistance with self-
employment, independent living services, 
prison education services, as well as the 
support they give to help employers grow 
and achieve their social value objectives, via 
socially responsible recruitment practices 
and wider social value initiatives. In 2018, 
the organisation committed to an ambitious 
mission to make a difference to the lives of 1m 

people by 2022 and in December of that year, 
this mission was achieved, with an astonishing 
1,001,147 number of lives changed. The new 
mission for 2023 and beyond reflects the 
continued leadership of PeoplePlus in the field 
of social value creation and the important 
range of partner and employer services it 
offers to organisations keen to develop their 
own ESG programmes: their vision is for 
a society where every individual is able to 
reach their full potential, regardless of their 
background or circumstances. 

And the mission is to lead the way in making 
this future a reality: working directly and 
indirectly for those who need support and 
with those who can support, to ensure that 
every organisation in our society strives to 
increase the value it brings to that society, 
to our communities and to the lives of the 
individuals in them. 

PeoplePlus: leading the way in creating  
social value.

Kenny Boyle
Managing Director, PeoplePlus

Key sectors

Skills – Adult 
Education
•  Training and qualifications to 
enhance career prospects

•  Work with Local Enterprise 

Partnerships and 
local authorities

•  LearningPlus 

e-learning platform

•  Apprenticeships and 
traineeships in Wales

Justice
•  Largest independent provider 
of prison education in the UK

•  Education in prisons and 

Young Offender Institutions

•  Information Advice and 

Guidance (“IAG”) services

•  Wayout TV – in cell learning

Employability
•  Restart Scheme in England  

and Wales

•  FairStart Scotland 

•  Self employment support in 

Manchester and West Yorkshire

Key statistics

Community Services 
•  Helping people 

Between January 2018 to December 2022, we made a difference to 
the lives of 1,001,147 people

live independently 

•  Direct payments service

•  Supporting carers through 

Gloucestershire Carers Hub 

Partner Services
•  Social Recruitment Framework

•  Social Recruitment 
Advocacy Group

•  Social impact Hub

•  Network of over 650 partners

•  Over 400 employers

•  Wellbeing Programme ‘YouCan’

Since 2019 we have delivered over 137,000 qualifications 
to 49,808 learners

10,506 learners in prisons started 26,233 courses in 
2022 with 91% success rate

In-cell learning channel Wayout TV is shown in 72 prisons

Over 12,650 people have joined us on the Fair Start 
Scotland service and 4,300 have started sustainable
work since 2017

16,850 people have joined the Restart Scheme, of which 
5,562 have started work since 2021

We support in excess of 10,000 people every year with Direct 
Payments, part of PeoplePlus Independent Living Services 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

21

Case study

Changing lives.

For more information visit: 
peopleplus.co.uk/news

“ The Gloucestershire 

Carers Hub is a Godsend. 
I don’t know where we’d 
be without their support, 
they’re here for us 24 hours 
a day and nothing is ever 
too much trouble.

Bob and his wife Beryl. 

The Community Services division at 
PeoplePlus offers people the opportunity 
to live independently by processing 
direct payments for over 10,000 people 
a year and running the PeoplePlus 
Gloucestershire Carers Hub that 
offers support to unpaid carers. The 
Gloucestershire Carers Hub has helped 
4,600 carers this year. One of those carers 
is Bob. Bob’s wife Beryl was diagnosed 
with dementia a couple of years ago, and 
Bob relies on support, advice, respite 
and social activities from the PeoplePlus 
Gloucestershire Carers Hub to help him 
with his caring role.

The Restart Scheme gives enhanced 
support for eligible claimants to find jobs.

•  a talent pool of candidates who are 
actively looking for employment;

The service forms part of the 
Government’s Plan for Jobs, which is 
helping millions of people across the 
country into employment. PeoplePlus 
is delivering the Restart Scheme in 
conjunction with Reed in Partnership 
in Kent and the North East, and in 
partnership with Serco in Wales.

The scheme gives personalised support 
to individuals looking for work including 
health and wellbeing advice and a 
tailored action plan. The support ensures 
that individuals are ready for the right job 
at the right time.

PeoplePlus works with employers to help 
them recruit in a socially responsible 
way. By recruiting people who are on the 
scheme they can access:

•  candidates who have been pre-

screened and given prior support to 
ensure they are job-ready;

•  a full needs analysis of their business 
in order to understand the culture, the 
job opportunities available, progression 
opportunities for the individual and a 
true partnership experience to ensure 
the right people are employed by the 
right businesses; and

•  security that employers are recruiting 
in a socially responsible way, helping 
those who are often hardest to reach 
back into the labour market.

Once the individual has started work, 
PeoplePlus will give up to 12 months 
in-work support to that person; covering 
travel and PPE costs, wellbeing advice and 
much more, to ensure the individual feels 
totally supported to do their job.

22

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Financial Review

Strong  
trading further  
strengthens  
the balance  
sheet.

Gross profit to 
underlying operating 
profit conversion 
improved to 14.4%

Closing net cash 
Pre-IFRS 16

£5.0m

Daniel Quint
Chief Financial Officer

Introduction
The Group traded strongly during 2022 
and exceeded both net cash and underlying 
operating profit expectations, despite the 
continuing economic challenges. Gross sales 
for 2022 increased by 3.5% to £1,031.3m 
(2021: £996.5m) driven by new managed 
service provider customer wins. Total revenue 
for the year of £940.5m (2021: £942.7m) was 
lower than the previous year by 0.2%. Gross 
profit across the recruitment businesses 
increased by 4.7% to £64.9m (2021: £62.0m), 
offset by a reduction in PeoplePlus’ gross 
profit to £18.3m (2021: £20.8m). This resulted in 
Group gross profit increasing to £83.2m (2021: 
£82.8m), with gross profit margin stable at 
8.8%. The Group continued to control overhead 
costs tightly, increasing its gross profit to 
underlying operating profit conversion rate 
from 12.4% to 14.4%, delivering a 16.5% increase 
in underlying operating profit to £12.0m (2021: 
£10.3m). The Group’s reported profit after tax 
increased to £3.8m (2021: £1.2m).

The Group has pursued a policy of organic 
growth with a focus on cost control and 
working capital, conserving its cash reserves, 
and further strengthening its balance sheet. 

The Group ended the year with pre-IFRS 16 net 
cash of £5.0m (2021: £6.9m), notwithstanding 
the two Covid-19 pandemic-related one-off 
payments of the final repayment of deferred 
VAT of £5.8m and £6.2m advance payments 
from the Ministry of Justice. This means 
that the Group generated an underlying 
improvement in net cash of £10.1m.

The Group’s purchase of a 3-year interest rate 
cap in October 2021, in order to manage its 
debt financing costs, meant that the impact 
of the increase in the Bank of England base 
rate from 0.25% to 3.50% during 2022 was 
largely mitigated.

The Group’s strengthened balance sheet 
and its significant financing headroom 
leaves it well placed to navigate the ongoing 
global macroeconomic headwinds as well as 
capitalise on market opportunities to further 
grow market share.

Interest rate cap 
product protects 
against rising 
interest rates

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

23

Gross sales value 
increased by 
3.5% to £1,031.3m 
reflecting new client 
opportunities in our 
expanding Managed 
Service Provider 
(“MSP”) business, 
Datum RPO

The Group comprises three divisions, namely, Recruitment GB, flexible blue-collar recruitment; Recruitment Ireland, generalist recruitment; 
and PeoplePlus, adult skills and training provision.

Underlying1 divisional performance – continuing operations

Recruitment 
GB 2022  
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland 2022 
£m

PeoplePlus 
2022  
£m

Group 
Costs 2022  
£m

Total Group 
2022  
£m

Recruitment
GB 2021
£m

Recruitment
Ireland 2021
£m

PeoplePlus
2021
£m

Group Costs
2021
£m

Total Group
2021
£m

Revenue

752.0

110.6

77.9

Year-on-year revenue 
increase/(decline)

0.5

(1.0)%

(6.3)%

Gross sales value3

842.8

110.6

77.9

Year-on-year gross 
sales value increase

5.1%

(1.0)%

(6.3)%

Gross profit

52.0

12.9

18.3

2.6%

14.2% (12.0)%

6.9%

11.7%

23.5%

–

–

–

–

–

–

940.5

747.9

111.7

83.1

(0.2)%

1,031.3

2.2%

801.7

(7.3)%

10.8%

111.7

83.1

3.5%

5.6%

(7.3)% (10.8)%

83.2

50.7

11.3

20.8

0.5%

9.7%

7.6%

16.2%

8.8%

6.8%

10.1%

25.0%

–

–

–

–

–

–

942.7

1.6%

996.5

2.7%

82.8

11.0%

8.8%

8.3

3.2

3.8

(3.3)

12.0

7.1

2.5

4.1

(3.4)

10.3

1.1%

2.9%

4.9%

16.0%

24.8%

20.8%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.3%

0.9%

2.2%

4.9%

14.4%

14.0%

22.1%

19.7%

5.0

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.1%

12.4%

6.9

2.3

Year-on-year gross 
profit increase/(decline)

Gross profit as a % 
of revenue

Underlying operating 
profit/(loss) before tax

Underlying operating 
profit as a % of revenue

Underlying operating 
profit as a % of 
gross profit

Pre-IFRS 162 net cash 
excluding unamortised 
refinancing costs

Post-IFRS 16 net cash 
excluding unamortised 
refinancing costs

24

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Financial Review continued

Key performance indicators – continuing operations

Hours worked by temporary 
workers
Gross profit per fee earner
Revenue per employee

Alternative performance measures

Recruitment 
GB 2022

Recruitment 
Ireland 2022

PeoplePlus 
2022

Total Group 
2022

Recruitment 
GB 2021

Recruitment 
Ireland 2021

PeoplePlus 
2021

Total Group 
2021

44.0m
£76.5k
–

6.7m
£102.2k
–

–
–
£55.7k

50.7m
£80.6k
–

51.1m
£71.5k
–

7.1m
£111.5k
–

–
–
£62.6k

58.2m
£76.5k
–

1  Underlying results exclude goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations, reorganisation costs and other non-underlying charges.

2  Presented on a pre-IFRS 16 basis, which excludes lease liabilities, and also excludes refinancing costs.

3   Gross sales value represents the fair value of consideration received or receivable for the supply of services, including agency sales, (excluding fees) net of VAT.

For management reporting purposes, the Recruitment GB division presents its “gross sales”, which includes sales under agency arrangements. 
The reporting of gross sales gives an indication of the full level of activity undertaken by the division. This value is adjusted for revenue reporting 
in accordance with IFRS 15. The adjustment relative to reported revenue for the Group is as follows:

Gross sales value
Agency sales

Revenue as reported

2022
£m

1,031.3
(90.8)

940.5

2021
£m

996.5
(53.8)

942.7

Recruitment GB 
Revenues in the Recruitment GB division increased by £4.1m to 
£752.0m. The division experienced some reduction of volumes from 
retail and logistics customers that had benefited from increased 
workload during the Covid-19 pandemic, which was more than 
offset by significant new contracts, and increased demand from 
some existing customers, BMW and Sainsbury’s/Argos being 
prominent examples. 

Gross profit of £52.0m (2021: £50.7m) resulted in gross profit margin 
increasing to 6.9% (2021: 6.8%), reflecting the slight shift from lower 
margin sectors such as food production, toward marginally higher 
returns from recovering sectors such as travel and aviation, as well 
as the increase in permanent recruitment activity commented on 
below. Increases in general pay rates, in many cases double-digit 
percentages, combined with the increase in the National Minimum 
Wage in April 2022, from £8.91 to £9.50 per hour for over 23’s, do not 
impact absolute gross profit but do negatively impact gross margin 
percentage achieved. 

Gross profit generated from temporary recruitment reduced as a 
proportion of the total to 92.5% (2021: 95.7%), with the remaining 7.5% 
(2021: 4.3%) of gross profit generated from permanent recruitment. 
This represented a 77% increase in gross profit generated from 
permanent recruitment to £3.9m (2021: £2.2m). Hours worked reduced 
to 44.0m (2021: 51.1m) reflecting reduced year-over-year supermarket 
and online retail volumes and the strategic exit from a significant high 
volume, low margin contract during 2021. Revenues were boosted in the 
second half by the successful implementation of the new contract with 
BMW Group, whilst also generating strong organic growth with existing 
customers. The division continued to control overhead costs tightly, 
increasing its gross profit to underlying operating profit conversion rate 
from 14.4% to 16.0%, delivering a 16.9% increase in underlying operating 
profit to £8.3m (2021: £7.1m). 

Recruitment Ireland 
Revenues in the Recruitment Ireland division reduced by £1.1m to 
£110.6m, reflecting the reduction in temporary worker hours to 6.7m 
(2021: 7.1m). A 45% increase in permanent recruitment fees enabled 
the division to deliver its strongest results since 2019, as well as a 
record trading performance in the Republic of Ireland. 

Gross profit of £12.9m (2021: £11.3m) resulted in gross profit 
margin increasing to 11.7% (2021: 10.1%), reflecting the further shift 
toward permanent recruitment business. Gross profit generated from 
temporary recruitment accounted for 82.9% (2021: 86.7%) of the total, 
with the remaining 17.1% (2021: 13.3%) of gross profit generated from 
permanent recruitment. 

Additionally, tight control of the cost base resulted in the gross profit 
to underlying operating profit conversion rate improving to 24.8%, up 
from 22.1% in the prior year, generating an underlying operating profit 
of £3.2m (2021: £2.5m).

PeoplePlus 
PeoplePlus revenues reduced by 6.3%, from £83.1m to £77.9m, primarily 
as a result of reduced revenues from Skills training, which was severely 
impacted by a significant reduction in the number of candidates 
available as a result of the tight labour market which enabled workers 
to enter jobs without workplace skills training. The division successfully 
delivered its first operating profit of £1.2m from the Restart sub-contracts 
in the second half of the year and the tight labour market conditions 
aided other Employability programmes, which performed well.

Following the rebuild of the division’s overhead base that commenced 
in 2021, the division has maintained its revenue to underlying operating 
profit conversion at 4.9%, resulting in underlying operating profit of 
£3.8m (2021: £4.1m).

During the year it was determined that PeoplePlus had overstated 
revenues totalling £2.6m in relation to the period prior to 31 December 
2021, as PeoplePlus had not met some of its revenue related 
performance obligations. Due to the legacy nature of these revenues, 
management have accounted for the adjustment of these errors 
through reserves (see Note 3). 

Revenue per employee was £55.7k during 2022 (2021: £62.6k), an 
11% decrease, resulting from the reduced revenues from Skills training. 
PeoplePlus achieved a gross margin of 23.5% in 2022, which compares to 
25.0% in 2021, largely due to the reduced contribution from skills training. 

Group costs
Group costs, which include Directors’ remuneration costs, have 
decreased to £3.3m (2021: £3.4m) reflecting continued close 
management of corporate spend. 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

25

Group result 
Underlying operating profit was £12.0m (2021: £10.3m), an increase of 
16.5%, and marginally ahead of market expectations for the year. Total 
non-underlying charges on continuing activities before tax, which are 
described below, were £7.4m (2021: £8.0m), which were all non-cash. 

Non-underlying charges on continuing activities before tax amounted 
to £7.4m in the year (2021: £8.0m), relating solely to amortisation of 
intangible assets arising on business combinations. As stated below 
the existing intangible assets on business combinations will all be fully 
amortised by the end of 2023.

The underlying profit before taxation on continuing operations for 
2022 was £9.3m (2021: £7.9m). Underlying profit before taxation as a 
percentage of revenue was 1.0% (2021: 0.8%). The underlying profit 
after tax on continuing operations for the year was £9.4m (2021: £8.7m). 

The Group’s reported profit before taxation was £1.9m in the year 
(2021: loss £(0.1)m).

Net Finance Charges 
Net finance charges incurred in the year amounted to £2.7m 
(2021: £2.4m), reflecting part of the increase in overnight SONIA 
rates during 2022 from c.0.25% to c.3.40%. However, the Group 
limited its exposure to these interest rate increases through the use 
of an interest rate cap, which was purchased in October 2021. This 
reduces exposure to interest rate increases above 1% of SONIA on an 
aggregated two-thirds of the Receivables Finance Agreement (‘‘RFA’’) 
(£26.0m at 31 December 2022) and the customer finance arrangements 
(£51.7m at 31 December 2022). The instrument, which has a term of three 
years from 13 October 2021, is based on quarterly notional amounts 
varying between £39.5m and £62.5m, with an average of £51.9m. 

Taxation 
The total tax credit for the year was £1.9m (2021: £1.7m), which included 
the movement of deferred tax balances. The Group has an estimated 
current corporation tax liability of £0.1m (2021: £nil) in respect of the 
year. Remaining tax losses of £17.8m carried forward in all divisions 
have been recognised as a deferred tax asset. 

The amortisation charge relating to intangible assets arising on 
business combinations is not deductible under UK corporation tax 
and is therefore added back to taxable profits. A deferred tax liability is 
recognised in respect of other intangible assets. This liability is reduced 
each year in line with the amortisation charge, giving rise to a deferred 
tax credit each year. 

Alternative Performance Measures
In the reporting of its financial performance, the Group uses a limited 
number of alternative performance measures that are not defined 
under IFRS, the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) 
under which the Group reports. The Directors believe that these non-
GAAP measures assist with the understanding of the performance of 
the business and are not given undue prominence in these financial 
statements. These non-GAAP measures are not a substitute for, 
or superior to, any IFRS measures of performance, but they have 
been included as an additional means of comparing performance 
year-on-year. The alternative performance measures used are 
described in Note 3.

Non-underlying Items
Non-underlying items of income or expenditure are items that are either 
non-recurring or of a particular size or nature such that they require 
separate identification. Non-underlying items are included in total 
reported results but are excluded from underlying results. Certain items 
can vary significantly from year to year and therefore create volatility 
in reported earnings. It should be noted that whilst the amortisation 
of intangible assets arising on business combinations has been added 
back, the revenue from those acquisitions has not been eliminated.

The charge in the year for amortisation of intangible assets arising 
on business combinations relates to the following acquisitions: 
Vital Recruitment (charge £3.0m: asset will be fully amortised by 
February 2023); Passionate about People (charge £2.3m: asset will 
be fully amortised by October 2023); Grafton (£1.3m: asset will be 
fully amortised by June 2023); Brightwork (charge £0.2m: asset 
fully amortised during 2022); and others (charge £0.6m: asset fully 
amortised during 2022).

Non-underlying charges – continuing operations

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on 
business combinations

2022
£m

7.4

2021
£m

8.0

Government Support 
During the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, the Group 
took advantage of the forbearance scheme for the deferral of VAT due 
between March and June 2020. The total deferral agreed with HMRC 
under the UK scheme amounted to £42.4m after offset of a corporation 
tax refund due in relation to the financial year 2018. Repayment of the 
balance commenced in June 2021 and the final instalment of £5.8m 
was paid in January 2022. 

Earnings per share 
Statutory basic and diluted loss per share on continuing activities 
in 2022 were both 2.3p (2021: both 1.3p). 

For the year, the weighted average number of shares (basic) is 
163,753,217 (2021: 122,178,126). 

Removing the non-underlying charges, and their respective taxation 
impacts, results in underlying basic earnings per share of 5.7p 
(2021: 7.1p) and diluted earnings per share of 5.7p on continuing 
activities (2021: 7.1p).

The table below reconciles underlying EBITDA (earnings before interest, 
taxation, depreciation and amortisation) on continuing operations to 
operating profit.

Reconciliation of operating loss to EBITDA

Operating profit

Non-underlying costs

Underlying operating profit

Depreciation and loss on disposals

Underlying EBITDA

Lease rental payments

Underlying EBITDA (pre-IFRS 16)

2022 
£m

4.6

7.4

12.0

5.6

17.6

(1.6)

16.0

2021
£m

2.3

8.0

10.3

6.6

16.9

(1.7)

15.2

Note: Underlying operating profit is before goodwill impairment, amortisation 
of intangible assets arising on business combinations, reorganisation costs and 
other non-underlying costs. EBITDA represents Earnings Before Interest, Taxation, 
Depreciation and Amortisation.

26

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Financial Review continued

Statement of Financial Position, Cash Generation and Financing 
Since 2020 strong trading cash flows during both 2021 and 2022, alongside the equity raise in 2021, have increased the Group’s equity by 
£54.1m to £71.7m.

The movement in net debt is shown in the table below. Strong trading cash flows were offset by working capital movements, which included the 
final repayments of deferred VAT of £5.8m and £6.2m of the Covid-19 pandemic-related advance payments from the Ministry of Justice. 

Movement in net debt 

Opening net cash/(debt) (pre-IFRS 16)
Cash generated before change in working capital and share options
Principal repayment of lease liabilities
Change in trade and other receivables
Repayment of advance receipts from the MoJ
Deferred VAT (net of corporation tax offset)
Change in trade, other payables and provisions
Taxation and interest received
Capital investment (net of disposals)
Net proceeds from equity issue
Payments from restricted funds for NMW
Settlement of NMW liabilities from restricted funds
Other

Closing net cash (pre-IFRS 16)
IFRS 16 lease liabilities

Closing net cash (post-IFRS 16)

2022
£m

6.9
17.6
(1.6)
1.5
(6.2)
(5.8)
(0.9)
(2.3)
(3.6)
–
–
–
(0.6)

5.0
(4.9)

0.1

2021
£m

(8.8)
16.5
(1.7)
(12.2)
4.2
(36.6)
(0.7)
3.9
(4.5)
46.4
0.9
(0.9)
0.4

6.9
(4.6)

2.3

Note: Underlying operating profit is before goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations, reorganisation costs and other non-
underlying costs. EBITDA represents Earnings Before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortisation.

Net cash (pre-IFRS 16) bridge from January 2022 to December 2022

m
£

25

20

15

10

5

0

0.4

(3.6)

(2.7)

(6.2)

16.0

6.9

(5.8)

5.0

Net cash FY21

Underlying EBITDA 

Corporation 

Capex

Interest paid

Ministry of Justice 

Deferred VAT 

Net cash FY22

(Pre IFRS16)

tax received

Covid repayment

repayment

The Group’s headroom relative to available committed banking facilities as at 31 December 2022 was £75.9m (2021: £78.4m) as set out below:

Cash at bank
Undrawn receivables finance facility agreement

Banking facility headroom

2022 
£m

31.0
44.9

75.9

2021
£m

29.8
48.6

78.4

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

27

Working capital financing
The Group manages its working capital requirements using an RFA, and a number of separate, non-recourse, customer financing arrangements 
whereby specific customers’ invoices are settled in advance of their normal settlement date via a funding intermediary.

The principal terms of the RFA are described in Note 21. The RFA leverages the Group’s trade receivables with sufficient headroom and flexibility 
to manage the variability and size of weekly cash outflows. The balance outstanding at 31 December 2022 was £26.0m (2021: £22.9m). 

The balance funded under the customer financing arrangements at 31 December 2022 was £51.7m (2021: £42.3m). 

Dividends 
The Board is not proposing a final dividend payment for 2022 (2021: £nil).

Going Concern 
For the period to 31 December 2024, the Group’s cash flow forecasts indicate ongoing headroom in the RFA and also full compliance with the 
financial covenants contained therein. The Group has sufficient day to day liquidity to ensure that short-term liabilities can be satisfied as and 
when they fall due. 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have reviewed this basis and have made full disclosure in 
Note 3, concluding that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future.

Daniel Quint
Chief Financial Officer
20 March 2023

28

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report

“ Our focus is to make 
a positive difference 
to people’s lives and 
deliver social value 
to the communities 
in which we operate.

A word from our Chief Executive 
Officer, Albert Ellis

Welcome to Staffline’s 2022 ESG Report. 

Albert Ellis
Chief Executive Officer

Staffline recognises the value of Environmental, 
Social and Governance (“ESG”) and the vital 
importance of delivering our purpose to put 
people into work. As a business focused on 
recruitment, skills and employability training, 
we play a pivotal role in changing lives and 
empowering communities in both the UK  
and the Island of Ireland.

Given the size of our business, it is important that we provide leadership and set an example in 
operating sustainably, not only in the corporate space but more widely as an organisation of 
influence in society and in our communities. Our clear commitments outlined in this report – 
overseen by our ESG Committee – align with many of the targets and ambitions of our partners 
and stakeholders, many of whom are also leading by example.

People placed 
into good work

c.93,000

Unemployed  
people supported 
towards getting a job

16,850

Inmates  
educated in 2022

10,506

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

29

Our 
approach.

Our purpose drives our activities. As a blue-collar 
recruiter and training provider, we play an important 
role in helping to enhance the prospects of those 
looking for work and thus support local communities 
and wider society.

Our commitment to the development of people and communities and related environmental,  
social and governance responsibilities is integral to our business. 

These responsibilities guide our activities and underpin our approach to sustainability.

Our strategy

Our sustainability strategy sets out how we deliver against our responsibilities and is 
based around four key pillars, covering environmental, social and governance issues.

Making a positive difference  
to people and society

Supporting and  
developing our people

Our key focus and the area where we can deliver the 
greatest positive impact. By developing skills and 
delivering training and support services, we engage and 
transform the lives, including many from disadvantaged 
backgrounds, helping unlock potential to improve 
prospects and get people into jobs.

•  Providing good work 

•  Community engagement

•  Delivering employability 

and skills training 

We share a commitment to change and improve the working 
lives of our people every day. We invest in all stages of the 
employee journey, driving a high-performance mindset 
through effectively engaging our people, whilst supporting 
and creating a sense of belonging, too.

•  Wellbeing

•  Training, development 

•  Diversity, equity, inclusion 
and belonging (“DEIB”)

and reward

•  Health and safety

Reducing our  
environmental impact

Doing business  
in a responsible way

We place great importance on seeking to minimise 
our environmental impact, and we recognise that our 
environmental responsibilities are integral to our business.

•  Energy and 

carbon reporting

•  Carbon offsetting

•  Task Force on Climate-

related Financial 
Disclosures (“TCFD”)

Sound governance and doing business in a responsible way 
supported by our policies and values are fundamental to the 
way the Group operates. Overseen and guided by our ESG 
Committee, we aim to demonstrate these responsibilities 
within our corporate policies and through our actions.

•  Governance

•  Regulatory compliance

•  Responsible business

 
30

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Making  
a positive 
difference to
people and 
society.

We are committed to making a positive 
difference to society by delivering real social 
value in our local communities and ensuring 
our practices are socially responsible.

Across our employability programmes we were 
able to support over 17,000 individuals in 2022. 
In addition, we support people to set up and 
run their own businesses. Since establishing 
our self-employment provision in Manchester 
and Yorkshire more than 10 years ago we have 
helped over 100,000 people to become self-
employed, with an 80% sustainment rate.

Our #GetBritainWorking campaign supports 
the Government’s Way to Work initiative. 
Around 1,000 Jobcentre colleagues took part 
in the launch of the chatbot Flin, which uses 
our technology to allow claimants to book 
interviews directly. Connecting our interview 
booking technology with our wider services, 
we provide support to prepare people for 
work and connect those looking for work with 
employer vacancies to offer interviews as and 
when individuals are ready.

To complement our skills and employability 
training, our PeoplePlus Wellbeing team 
supported more than 500 people to better 
understand emotion, reduce isolation, build 
confidence, and improve resilience.

Providing good work
We work hand-in-hand with our clients as an 
integrated business partner. Our candidates’ 
work experience is equally important to us 
and we continue to focus on helping them find 
good work with the most reputable employers.

We resource, recruit and mobilise large-scale 
workforces to meet the ever-changing needs 
of our customers, matching peaks and troughs 
on a continual basis.

Delivering employability and 
skills training
We recognise that by using our 
employability and skills expertise and 
partnering with government, employers 
and local organisations we can make a real 
difference to individual lives, communities, 
and wider society, supporting individuals to 
secure employment and helping employers 
to fill vacancies. 

Through our PeoplePlus business we deliver 
skills and training, provide employment 
support and prison education, as well as 
working with over 400 employers to deliver 
recruitment, training and employability 
solutions so people can access the right 
employment opportunities and enhance 
their career prospects.

87%

of people who 
started a course and 
were subsequently 
offered a job; started 
employment

Between January 2018 to 
December 2022, we made 
a difference to the lives of 

1,001,147 

people

Since 2019 we have delivered 
over 137,000 qualifications to

49,808

learners

c.500

people supported to improve 
and maintain wellbeing 
in 2022

c.8,500

people trained for vacancies 
available via our Social 
Recruitment Partners in 2022

14,096 

prisoners used our Initial 
Advice and Guidance 
service in 2022

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

31

Case study

Our support ensures 
that individuals are 
ready for the right 
job at the right time

Restart forms part of the 
Government’s Plan for Jobs, which 
is helping millions of people across 
the country – many of whom had 
their employment status impacted by 
the Covid-19 pandemic. PeoplePlus 
is delivering the Restart Scheme in 
conjunction with Reed in Partnership 
in Kent and the North East, and in 
partnership with Serco in Wales. 

The scheme gives personalised support 
to individuals looking for work including 
health and wellbeing advice and a 
tailored action plan. Our support 
ensures that individuals are ready for 
the right job at the right time. 16,850 
people have joined the Restart Scheme 
with us and 5,562 have started work 
since summer 2021 as a result. 

Case study

Delivering education  
and training to offenders 
and ex-offenders

At PeoplePlus, the support offered 
to offenders and ex-offenders in the 
justice system includes face-to-face 
classroom and in-cell learning, an 
information, advice and guidance 
service detailing employment 
opportunities for ex-offenders 
once they leave prison, as well as 
a bespoke educational television 
channel, Wayout TV, shown in 72 
prisons throughout England. 

•  PeoplePlus has delivered education 
in prisons for 15 years and is the 
largest independent provider of prison 
education in England. We deliver 
education to 22 prisons and one 
Youth Offender Institution (“YOI”), 
and provide information, advice and 
guidance to 16 prisons and 2 YOIs.

•  Nearly a third of all PeoplePlus 
colleagues work in the Justice 
division of the business, and the 
impact of their work supporting those 
with some of the most challenging 
barriers is truly life changing. During 
2022, 10,506 prisoners started 
26,233 courses, with 92% of these 
successfully completing them. 

In an average year, 2 million hours of 
face-to-face learning are delivered 
across PeoplePlus’ prison network, and 
each hour of education has the potential 
to persuade offenders to change their 
lives for the better.

 
32

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Case study

Social Impact Hub

The Social Impact Hub is a suite of 
social value programmes designed 
to address barriers to employment, 
harnessing the collective power of 
employers, partners and trusted 
local organisations to tackle  
these barriers.

The programmes place particular emphasis on supporting: 

•  Ex-offenders

•  Long-term unemployed

•  BAME communities

•  People with disabilities or learning differences

•  Veterans 

•  Refugees

The Social Impact Hub is co-created with local communities, including 
local authorities and trusted Voluntary, Community and Social 
Enterprise (“VCSE”) providers, to ensure the solutions are based 
on local needs and bring together the best quality services from 
private and not-for-profit sectors. We use a social value calculator 
to demonstrate the value of the Social Impact Hub work.

Enabling people into good work

Our recruitment businesses have national 
coverage across Great Britain and Ireland 
providing ‘good work’ to a total of around 
93,000 different blue-collar workers in  
the year. 

They work at around 400 client sites, branches 
and recruitment hubs across a wide range of 
industries including supermarkets and retail, 
drinks, driving, food processing, logistics 
and manufacturing.

Prevention of 
modern slavery

136,000 people in the UK are estimated to be 
victims of modern slavery, around 1 in 500 people. 

Staffline places up to c.36,000 people into 
good work each day. We are committed 
to protecting our workers from labour 
exploitation and modern slavery, and 
apply a robust seven stage red flag test to 
inform how we recognise and react to signs 
of human exploitation. We monitor and 
analyse data to identify areas of risk and 
work closely with our sites, which are key to 
identifying possible victims. We spend time 
building strong relationships with those we 
work with to be better able to recognise the 
signs that something may be wrong.

We train all permanent staff on how to spot 
the signs, and we also marked the most recent 
Anti-Slavery Day with a SPOT, THINK, ACT.

SPOT  – the red flags 
THINK –  of your safety and those around you 
ACT  –  by contacting the Compliance Team 

During the year, we assisted the authorities 
with 52 modern slavery investigations, which 
led to the identification of 36 suspected 
victims. In addition, we helped the Police/
Gangmasters and Labour Abuse Authority 
(GLAA) in their enquiries with a further 34 
confirmed victims. 
We work continuously to prevent unlicensed 
gangmasters from infiltrating our business 
and exploiting our workers and engage with 
authorities and charities to tackle modern 
slavery, including Care and Justice, Avadu 
Project, Hope for Justice and the GLAA. We 
also work with the Stronger Together initiative, 
using the Responsible Recruitment Toolkit to 
keep modern slavery high on ethical agendas. 

Over 59 businesses have now joined Scotland 
Against Modern Slavery (‘SAMS’), which our 
Scottish business Brightwork co-founded with 
the Scottish Government and Police Scotland 
to raise awareness of human trafficking and 
exploitation with the business community and 
support victims into permanent jobs through 
Brightwork. Through SAMS we have supported 
17 victims of Labour Exploitation into work  
and have continued to run regular on line  
and face-to-face business focussed events to 
raise awareness of the current issues locally 
and globally. 
Through vigilance, caring, and the proactive 
approach of our employees and our supply 
chain, we strive to eliminate this complex and 
evolving crime.
Our Modern Slavery Statement can be 
found at: www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/about-
us/modern-slavery/.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

33

Community engagement

Supporting our local communities 
is a core part of our ethos. We help 
people to live independently through 
our direct payments service, and our 
local services and volunteering activities 
support individuals and community-
based organisations. 

Working with 21 local authorities across 
England and Wales, our community support 
services enable thousands of people each 
year across England and Wales to live 
independently with direct payments. 

Our Carers Hub in Gloucestershire gave free 
support services to 4,600 people in 2022 while 
our YouCan wellbeing programme supported 
496 service users to build confidence and 
connections, reduce isolation, and improve 
wellbeing resilience.

During 2022, our employees delivered over 
4,000 volunteer hours to local charities, 
schools and community-based organisations. 
Separately, the Group donated £19,086 
to local and national charities.

4,000

volunteer hours to local charities, 
schools and community-based 
organisations during 2022

£19,086

donated to local and  
national charities

AREA

AIMS FOR 2023

Providing good work

Delivering employability  
and skills training 

•  Grow customer base and continue to diversify sector and service offering, 

specifically managed service provision.

•  Continue to increase engagement with our worker population.

•  Identify further roles and employers with whom to address barriers 

to employment. 

•  Implement skills and training solutions to support those in employment to 

progress within their roles and develop their careers. 

Prevention of modern slavery

•  Continue to train our people and apply our processes to identify areas of risk, 

and work with third parties to prevent cases of modern slavery.

Community engagement

•  Encourage our people to support charitable initiatives by providing paid time 

off for volunteering and promoting fundraising opportunities.

34

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Supporting  
and developing 
our people.

We share a 
commitment to 
improve the working 
lives of our people 
every day. We 
invest in all stages 
of the employee 
journey, driving a 
high-performance 
mindset through 
effectively engaging 
our people, whilst 
supporting and 
creating a sense 
of belonging.

8

Diversity, Equity and 
Inclusion (“DEIB”) 
campaigns  
delivered

We listen, act and support.

The Group’s employees are central to 
our ongoing success and future growth, 
so Staffline strives to create a genuinely 
inclusive environment in which employees 
can flourish and develop through learning 
and development opportunities, regular 
performance reviews and career progression.

Financial wellbeing is of increasing 
importance, therefore in addition to offering 
regular salary reviews and benchmarking, we 
offer financial wellbeing benefits that give all 
employees access to discounts and vouchers 
for a diverse range of products, in addition to 
salary sacrifice schemes.

We communicate and engage with our people 
via various channels, including in-person, 
virtual and electronic communication, and 
ensure the voice of our people is heard. 
We regularly survey our employees and act 
on feedback via transparent action plans.

In 2022, our Group employee turnover rate 
was 40.5%. This figure includes all employee 
attrition, redundancy, dismissals and TUPE 
out. Our Group average sickness absence 
rate, including long-term sickness, was 2.72%. 

The wellbeing of our people is a key part of 
our people strategy. We want our people to 
feel safe and supported, and, in a world of 
increasing uncertainty and mental health 
challenges, we are committed to providing  
our people with access to wellbeing initiatives 
that support their whole lives, not only their 
work lives.

All employees across our group have access 
to wellbeing support, such as private medical 
insurance or medical cash plans, telephone, 
online, app or face-to-face professional 
counselling support, and support programmes 
for carers. We have provided comprehensive 
mental health training, including Mental Health 
First Aid, personal wellbeing and instigating 
mental health conversations with others.

Our hybrid working and flexible working 
policies continue to prove popular, offering 
choice to our employees where possible.

2.72%

Absence rate

325

employees 
earned promotions

37

Apprenticeships

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

35

Case study

YouCan Programme supporting 
our people with their wellbeing

PeoplePlus Internal YouCan Programme is a bespoke wellbeing programme for colleagues 
that provides information, advice and supportive discussion on four key topics:

YouCan Be You – explores emotions and 
feelings and introduces coping strategies 
for work and life.

YouCan Be Healthy – introduces small 
changes that make big differences through 
sleep, exercise and healthier lifestyles.

YouCan Bounce Back – looks to improve 
resilience, confidence, self-esteem and 
tackles burn out.

YouCan Do It – encourages positive thinking, 
mindfulness techniques, being thankful and 
creating a practical plan for the future.

Health and safety

Our workers’ health, safety and welfare remain a priority. In 2022, there were a total of 
332 reported incidents/accidents at customer sites, 46 of which were reportable to the 
Health and Safety Executive (the “HSE”) or equivalent. 

Accident data is reported by each operating 
division monthly, and the Group’s Governance 
Director leads on evaluating themes and 
learnings, and assessing our data against 
national average comparators. Minor 
accidents (such as cuts and bruises) and near-
miss incident reports made up 43% of the total 
reported matters in 2022. “Struck by moving/
falling object” is the second most common 
reported accident type (14% of the total), 
seven of which were reportable  
under RIDDOR. 

This category does not include vehicles or 
moving machinery; most cases involve pallets 
and/or storage cages and occurred within a 
warehouse/distribution centre environment. 
“Injured while handling, lifting, or carrying” is 
the joint-third most common reported accident 
type (12% of the total), which is to be expected 
given the nature of assignment tasks within 
the many ‘general operative’ warehouse roles 
supplied by Staffline. “Slips, trips, and falls on 
the same level” is the joint-third most common 
reported accident type (12% of the total).

Spotlight: 

PeoplePlus  
IIP Silver 

In 2022, our PeoplePlus business was 
proud to be awarded the prestigious 
Investors In People Silver accreditation. 
IIP focus on “making work better”, working 
closely with organisations to measure 
engagement and share insights to 
improve their culture following a rigorous, 
broad and deep assessment across the 
whole organisation. This approach allows 
PeoplePlus to better understand our 
culture and identify areas for development 
to drive sustainable success.

Our colleagues described a culture of 
trust, where they feel their voice is heard 
and they are recognised and rewarded.

36

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Leading our approach

Sarah Taylor
People Director
Staffline Recruitment GB

Jessica Chadwick
People Director
PeoplePlus

Sinead Sharpe
HR Director
Staffline Recruitment Ireland

2022 was the year we created our new normal, 
balancing online communications with face-to-
face, encouraging our people to have their voice 
heard through regular pulse surveys, in quarterly 
town hall meetings and through our elected 
Your Voice reps. We continue to celebrate our 
differences through our bi-monthly campaigns, 
raising awareness of the key Diversity, Equity, 
Inclusion and Belonging topics that enable us 
to create an inclusive culture.

I am delighted with the number of people that 
we were able to recognise and promote in 2022, 
enabling employees to develop their careers 
with us and be showcased in our monthly 
STARS awards. 

In 2023, we will continue to drive a high 
performance and experience culture, 
ensuring every employee feels valued, is 
engaged, developed and rewarded for 
their performance.

A key focus in 2022 was to build our workforce 
capacity in our core operational divisions of 
Prison Education, Employability and Adult Skills, 
and more recently in our new Youth Offending 
Institute. We also set out to achieve an Investors 
In People Accreditation, and were delighted to be 
awarded a Silver Accreditation in August 2022. 
Our distinct Trademarks at PeoplePlus were 
further strengthened with the introduction of a 4th 
Trademark ‘Customer First’, which was voted for 
and chosen by our colleagues. Towards the end of 
2022, we celebrated the significant milestone of 
directly impacting the lives of 1m people by 2022 – 
a mission that we set four years previously.

In 2023, we will continue to focus on developing 
an environment that attracts, retains and develops 
the very best talent for our business. We are also 
excited to launch our new strategy for Learning 
and Development; creating a culture of learning 
and empowering employee growth through a new 
learning ecosystem.

Staffline Recruitment Ireland has continued to 
grow from strength to strength in 2022 – an 
8% increase in headcount reflects our ability 
to attract the talent so key to our position of 
profitability, in spite of a competitive external 
market. I am proud that this year, we committed 
to ongoing people development via a programme 
of funding as standard for professionally 
recognised recruitment qualifications; in addition 
to introducing six-monthly Talent Review Forums 
which will consolidate our succession planning. 
We launched our first Culture Audit Survey in 2022 
which provided rich data and highlighted our high 
performance culture. More importantly, it was an 
opportunity for the business to listen and act on 
suggested improvement to our benefits, which are 
now more valuable and inclusive than ever. As a 
result, we have introduced new Menopause and 
Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Belonging Policies, 
and signed up to the Mental Health Charter.

Celebrating and recognising our people remains 
critical to creating our culture of belonging. Our 
Management Conference earlier this year was a 
welcome opportunity for our people to network, 
share and plan for growth in what promises to be 
an exciting and rewarding 2023 for us all.

We invest in training and development

Just as our employees invest their time and effort into our clients, we in turn invest in their 
potential. In 2022, we built upon our core learning and development foundations, offering:

•  Funded professional qualifications

•  Apprenticeship Programmes for a 

range of roles

•  Sales Skills training for client-facing 

recruitment roles

•  Blended learning opportunities – ranging 

from online, interactive bespoke e-learning 
to 1-2-1 expert sessions

Our people tell us that they want to know 
that there’s a clear career path available 
to them. Employees are supported to move 
across traditional paths in order to gain a 
wider view of how our businesses operate. 
In 2022, 325 employees earned promotions 
and robust succession planning remains a 
key focus – Talent Review Forums take place 
at least annually and involve the highest levels 
of leadership across the Group.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

37

We celebrate 
success.
Rewarding our people

We are proud to recognise our people’s 
wins, recognising and rewarding team 
and individual success. In addition 
to regular “instant” and “thank you” 
gifts, vouchers or card recognitions, 
our businesses recognise performance 
excellence via formal monthly, 
quarterly and annual awards – based 
on achievement of sales targets, new 
business wins, and manager or colleague 
nomination schemes.

Our Long Service Award schemes recognise 
and celebrate loyalty and commitment 
to our businesses, and we also encourage 
employees to use our referral schemes to 
introduce new talent to our workforce. 

Case study

Staffline Ireland 
reward philosophy

All employees of Staffline Ireland have 
the opportunity to participate in our 
reward schemes, which are based 
on three core principles to balance 
rewarding high performance and 
sustainable profit:

Accountability – our business commits 
to pay the UK Living wage as a minimum, 
and seeks employee accountability via 
achievement of role and team-specific 
KPI’s/targets

Incentivising – our reward schemes 
motivate our talent, consistent with 
being a high-performance business

Sustainability – our reward schemes 
are fully sustainable and self-funding 

In addition, our reward scheme includes:

•  competitive, targeted commission 

schemes, which pay regular 
bonuses based on profit 
margin targets achieved;

•  quarterly bonuses for any top 

commission earners;

•  a monthly league table for individual 
consultants and operational teams 
with the opportunity to win valuable 
vouchers; and

•  an annual international trip for the 
highest performing operational 
teams/individual consultants/
back office superstar.

Case study 
Staffline GB learning and development solutions

At Staffline, our ambition is to be the Netflix of 
learning by creating a tailored and targeted 
experience for every employee, based on their 
development plan, personal interests and 
job role. We do all of this using our learning 
experience platform (“LXP”) through audience-
targeted home pages and banners with the 
aim of increasing engagement and interest in 
personal and professional development.

We offer a variety of learning solutions, from 
traditional face-to-face learning through to 
virtual learning bursts covering performance 

conversations, career progression and 
employee relations topics. In addition, we 
were inspired by TikTok to create our systems 
training within the LXP, embracing the theory 
of micro learning to keep our training engaging, 
quick to interact with and readily understood.

We also understand the importance of learning 
through our internal experts and mentors, and 
launched 30-minute “ask the expert” Q&A 
sessions. These provide an opportunity for 
individuals to learn more about a focus topic 
and to ask questions.

38

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued
How we’re supporting and 
developing our colleagues

Dovile Kopacz
Account Manager
Staffline Ireland

Rik Molloy
Business Manager
PeoplePlus

After graduating from university in Lithuania as 
a dental hygienist, I visited my family in Northern 
Ireland and never left! Staffline Recruitment saw 
my potential, quickly promoting me from Team 
Leader to Trainee Account Coordinator, then 
Senior Account Co-ordinator to Account Manager 
for one of our biggest clients this year.

I have a natural drive to ensure I make the best 
impact I can in meeting my clients’ expectations. 
Recruitment gives us endless opportunities to 
change people’s lives – it’s so rewarding to see 
people being offered permanent roles.

Staffline has the same strong values as I do, 
and makes me feel that my work is meaningful 
and that what I do makes a difference. The 
opportunities are endless and it’s important to 
me to feel proud of my workplace – Staffline gives 
me that and more.

I originally joined PeoplePlus in 2013 as a Job 
Coach on The Work Programme, and worked in 
three different branches during my first five years 
with the company. This was my first step into 
the world of employability and I’ve never looked 
back! In 2018 I left PeoplePlus, stepping in to 
work on a lottery-funded project that helped the 
50+ community to combat loneliness and social 
isolation. I missed the buzz of helping people 
back into employment, so rejoined PeoplePlus 
as Employment Advisor in the Folkestone branch. 

Within three months I was promoted to a 
Business Manager position as I wanted to help my 
colleagues love this sector as much as I do. No two 
days are the same in this business and I feel that 
working for PeoplePlus is a privilege because we 
make positive changes in people’s lives and make 
a real difference in our community.

Jamie 
Marshall
Process and 
Systems Manager
Staffline GB

I started my recruitment career in 2004 as 
a trainee recruiter working for one of our 
competitors, progressed to become a branch 
manager, then moved to another company as an 
on-site Account Manager. I loved this role because 
it had a greater focus on people and was a fast-
paced, agile working environment. In 2011, I joined 
Staffline as an Account Manager at Fox’s Biscuits, 
and was made to feel part of the Staffline family 
from day one.

In 2018, I was promoted to an area Account 
Manager role and was responsible for looking after 
five sites and teams within the Yorkshire region. 
I had always had an interest in systems and 
ensuring we use them properly to drive efficient 
practices and enable our people to spend time 
with candidates, workers and clients. This interest 
led me to move into a newly created role in 2011 
as Process and Systems Manager. I enjoy the role 
as it allows me to learn and share my knowledge 
with people at all levels within the business and 
I can see measurable results through the work I 
am delivering. I love working for Staffline because 
of the truly amazing people I get to work with 
every day.

Gender pay gap
On 5 April 2022, the Group employed c.2,000 permanent employees and c.36,300 temporary contractors. Overall, amalgamating all business 
areas and including the temporary workforce, the mean gender pay gap was 7.6% (2021: 7.9%). For the permanent employees, the mean gender 
pay gap was 15.7% (2021: 16.4%). Further information can be found at www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/about-us/gender-pay-gap-report/.

AREA

Wellbeing

Training, development and reward

Diversity, Equity, 
Inclusion and Belonging

AIMS FOR 2023

•  Continue to maintain and improve positive engagement scores.

•  Through effective recruitment, reward and engagement strategy, continue 

to reduce levels of attrition and sickness absence. 

•  All employees continue to have regular performance reviews and personal 

development plans. 

•  Continue to evolve how we encourage individuals to embrace the social 
aspect of our LXP learning platform to drive learning through peer-to-
peer recommendation rather than relying solely on the Learning and 
Development team.

•  Completion of outstanding DEIB facets, as well as ongoing training to embed 

these key values across the Group.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

39

Creating an  
inclusive culture.
Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Belonging

Our aim is to create a culture 
where every employee 
belongs and feels included. 
Nurturing a truly diverse 
and inclusive Company is 
not only the right thing to 
do but is crucial to our long-
term success. 

We are committed to three things:

1.  We are aware: Through national 

campaigns, employee development 
and senior leadership sponsorship 
we are committed to increasing 
awareness of DEIB across the 
Group and our employees.

2.  We are trusted by our people and 
our customers to create a working 
environment that is inclusive and 
encourages our people to talk openly, 
authentically and without consequence.

3.  We evolve: Through effective policy 
change we strive to create a more 
inclusive culture for our people.

60/40

women/men gender split

49

8

women in leadership positions

DEIB campaigns delivered 

We are aware 
Increasing awareness of Diversity, 
Inclusion, Equity and Belonging 
(“DEIB”) is the first step to creating 
a more inclusive culture across 
the Group. In 2022, we increased 
awareness through internal campaigns, 
employee development and deepening 
our understanding of who our 
employees are. Examples of what we 
achieved in the year are below:

•  Delivered eight campaigns: 
International Women’s Day, 
Neurodiversity, Earth Day, Mental 
Health Awareness, Pride, Black 
History Month, Menopause 
Awareness and Movember, covering 
seven of the ten DEIB facets

•  39 women attended the Remarkable 
Women in Leadership programme

•  Provided unconscious bias training 

to 94% of employees

•  Created e-learning modules 

on unconscious bias, disability 
awareness and inclusion training

•  Enhanced our employee data to 

include monitoring of all ten facets 
of diversity to improve positive 
action planning

•  Introduced the option for colleagues 
to inform us that they are a carer 
so we can support them with their 
caring responsibilities

We are trusted 
Our people and customers trust us to 
create a working environment that is 
inclusive, and encourages our people 
to talk openly, authentically and 
without consequence. We recognise 
the importance of listening to our 
employees with the aim of creating 
a more supportive and engaged 
place to work. In 2022, we asked our 
employees what they would like us 
to talk about in 2023 with regards to 
DEIB and this feedback will shape our 
focus areas. Some examples of what 
we did in 2022 are below:

•  Received Diversity Mark NI 

Bronze level accreditation for 
our commitment to DEIB

•  Provided Mental Health 

Conversations training to 81% of 
all employees, with 100% of our 
employees in the Island of Ireland 
having completed DEIB training

•  Provided mental health awareness 
sessions to 54% of line managers 
in PeoplePlus

•  Created a BAME forum aimed at 

bringing together employees from 
a BAME background to talk openly 
about their experiences

•  Supported a cross-section of UK 

and international charities through 
fundraising and volunteer days

We evolve 
As a responsible employer we are 
committed to continuing to review 
and introduce policies that reflect 
the changing nature of the world 
of work, and to nurturing a more 
inclusive culture. As part of those 
regular reviews, not only are we 
looking at what is included in our 
policies, but also the language 
within them to ensure they are 
using inclusive language.

During the year, we adapted our 
flexible working policies to ensure 
that we respond to flexible working 
requests from day one of an 
employee’s career with us, offer 
hybrid working where appropriate 
and support all employees who 
may require this.

Some examples of the new policies 
and guidance that we introduced 
in 2022 include:

•  Menopause policy

•  Gender identity guidance

•  Additional paid time off for 

maternity and paternity leave

40

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Reducing our 
environmental 
impact.

At Staffline, we place great importance on 
the role we play in helping to protect the 
environment surrounding us, and we recognise 
that our environmental responsibilities are 
integral to our business.

Energy and carbon reporting.

We aim to demonstrate these 
responsibilities through our actions and 
within our corporate policies. During 
2022, the ISO 14001 Environmental 
Certification was achieved within the 
PeoplePlus business, and plans are now in 
place to expand the Certification into the 
Staffline GB business during 2023-2024.

Extensive work has been undertaken 
throughout 2022 to strengthen our controls 
and reporting arrangements for Scope 1 
(gas) and Scope 2 (electricity) emissions. On 
a like-for-like (properties occupied in both 
the current and prior years) basis, the tCO2e 
emissions for the Group were broadly equal to 
the 2021 reported emissions (267.78 tCO2e in 
2022, compared with 269.44 tCO2e in 2021), 
and therefore show a 44% reduction against 
the baseline year emissions, which Staffline 
Group set in 2019.

There have been significant changes to our 
physical estate and the number of properties 
from which services are provided due to the 
implementation of the PeoplePlus Restart 
Scheme, providing unemployment support 
services to people in Wales, the Home 
Counties, and in the North East of England.

2022 is our first reporting year where, following 
the introduction of a comprehensive survey 
being issued to all of our remote and home-
based workers, we now have this additional 
strand of data to help us understand the 
emissions for colleagues within our workforce 
working (mostly) outside of our property estate.

Due to the increasing scale of the PeoplePlus 
operations and breadth of our reporting 
coverage, the overall Scope 1 and Scope 2 
carbon emissions for the business have risen 
year-on-year, as shown in the table and 
graphic within this section. The dashed line 
within the graphic shows the total usage on 
a like-for-like basis, as referenced above.

The reporting and monitoring arrangements 
in place for current emissions for the sources 
included in Scope 1 and 2 of the GHG Protocol 
are embedded. The methodology used to 
calculate our emissions is based on guidance 
issued by the SECR and has been calculated 
using the revised carbon conversion factors 
published by BEIS for each of the years noted. 
These disclosures are made in accordance 
with Streamlined Energy and Carbon 
Reporting guidelines. The data included covers 
the 2019–2022 (inclusive) financial years. 

Each of the Group’s trading divisions has 
Carbon Reduction Plans in development 
which will detail the divisional carbon footprint 
and confirm the business’s commitment to 
achieving Net Zero by 2050. Each Carbon 
Reduction Plan, once finalised, will be subject 
to regular review and, where required, shall be 
published on the appropriate websites. 

Working with our partner organisations, our 
PeoplePlus has for the first time in its history 
introduced a carbon off-setting scheme, with 
the initial intention of achieving its 2022 target 
to offset 20% of its carbon emissions produced 
from all business travel (car, rail, and air) 
within the year. In order to demonstrate 
PeoplePlus’ total commitment to being a 
greener and more responsible business, 100% 
of the carbon emissions produced from all 
business travel have been offset. 1,479 trees 
have been planted as part of a reforestation 
programme in Haiti, which equates to a 
carbon offset of 233.94kg of CO2. Our 
partnership will continue throughout 2023 and 
beyond, as we continue to commit to reducing 
our carbon emissions, as set out in our Carbon 
Reduction Plans. The data covers energy 
usage across all large UK entities in the Group. 
Energy usage from subsidiaries outside of 
the UK is outside the scope of this report and 
therefore excluded from the figures below.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

41

UK energy use

Consumption in metric tonnes CO2e

Group Total – Scope 1 (Gas)
Staffline Recruitment Limited
Staffline Northern Ireland
PeoplePlus Group Limited

Group Total – Scope 2 (Electricity)
Staffline Recruitment Limited
Staffline Northern Ireland
PeoplePlus Group Limited

Group Total – Scope 3 Partial (Business Travel)
Staffline Recruitment Limited
Staffline Northern Ireland
PeoplePlus Group Limited

Total Consumption in Metric Tonnes CO2e
Carbon Offset

Efficiency Ratio
Number of Employees
Total Emissions in Tonnes CO2e per Employee

UK Scope 1 and 2 emissions 

(2019-2022) by tCO2e

2021

82.02
29.2
0
52.82

187.42
95.9
43.06
48.46

2019

123.47
41.95
0
81.52

351.37
128.23
36.35
186.79

2020

48.34
32.42
0
15.92

246.98
127.45
55.99
63.54

Not recorded
Not recorded
Not recorded
Not recorded

2022

256.83
114.58
0
142.25

572.10
154.44
47.04
370.62

606.01
332.35
39.72
233.94

474.84

295.32
Not recorded

269.44

1,433.94
233.94

2,457
0.19

2,163
0.14

2,326
0.12

1,763
0.81

474.84

295.33

269.44

828.93

267.78

e
2
O
C

t

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

2019

2020

2021 

2022

S1 & S2 Emissions tCO2e

S1 & S2 Emissions tCO2e (2022 like-for-like)

Various research projects have been 
undertaken during the year to develop our 
early thinking in terms of stakeholder analysis, 
and the extent to which we are considering 
the influence and interest of various third 
parties. Initial reviews have been carried out to 
help our thinking on various ‘macro’ matters 
and working through climate scenarios to 
consider the long-term impacts of such things 
as extreme temperatures and rising sea levels, 
and the likely impacts on our business.

We have commenced the data gathering 
process for our Scope 3 emissions for 
categories 1 (Purchased Goods and Services) 
and 6 (Business travel) and have put processes 
in place so that moving forward we can fully 
capture all elements. One of our supply 
partners is able to provide the data for the 
category 1 emissions for their deliveries to/
collections from one of the group businesses. 
This partner has well established environmental 
practices and has been instrumental in our 
learning and has supported with our own 
initiatives within the business, which included 
an increase in the volume/scale of recycling 
taking place within our offices.

Moving forward in to 2023, we will be investing 
more time for categories 5 (Waste generated 
in operations) and 7 (Employee commuting), 
so that we have a better understanding of 
our emissions in these areas and are already 
planning a reporting survey/exercise to 
collect the category 7 data. The certification 
to ISO14001 (Environmental) in one of the 
group businesses has naturally created the 
framework for elements of environmental 
reporting, which will grow as the practices 
of the environmental standard are 
further embedded.

42

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Carbon offsetting

Working with our partner organisation 
Trees4Travel, PeoplePlus introduced a 
carbon offsetting scheme, with the initial 
intention of offsetting 20% of the carbon 
emissions produced from business travel 
(car, rail, and air) during 2022. 

In order to demonstrate PeoplePlus’ 
commitment to being a greener and more 
responsible business, 100% of business travel-
related carbon emissions were offset. 1,479 
trees were planted as part of a reforestation 
programme in Haiti, offsetting 233.94kg of 
CO2. Our partnership will continue throughout 
2023 and beyond, as we continue to commit 
to reducing our carbon emissions in line with 
our Carbon Reduction Plans.

TCFD

We are pleased 
to report more 
fully against the 
requirements of the 
Taskforce on Climate-
related Financial 
Disclosures (“TCFD”), 
and are working to 
develop our reporting 
next year. 

Governance 
The Board retains primary responsibility 
for oversight of ESG matters including 
climate-related risks but has delegated 
responsibility for development of relevant 
strategy, policies, monitoring and controls to 
the ESG Committee. This was established in 
2021 and comprises senior managers from 
various functions across the Group. The 
Committee has been chaired by the Group 
Chief Financial Officer since October 2022, 
providing a direct link to the Board. 

The Committee met regularly during 2022 to 
drive development of the Group’s overall ESG 
strategy, risk management and monitoring 
arrangements and both internal and external 
reporting on ESG matters. 

The Board received regular updates on ESG-
related matters throughout the year and has 
been closely involved with the development 
of Staffline’s external reporting in this area. 

AREA

AIMS FOR 2023

Energy and 
carbon reporting

•  Expand ISO 14001 certification into the Staffline GB 

business during 2023-2024.

•  Finalise Carbon Reduction Plans for each of the 

Group’s trading divisions.

•  Develop data gathering and reporting of 

Scope 3 emissions.

•  Deepen climate change scenario analysis.

Carbon offsetting

•  Continue to invest in carbon offsetting, while increasing 
focus on renewable energy sources to reduce the need 
for offsetting.

Delegation of responsibility for oversight of 
climate-related risk to the Audit Committee 
will be considered periodically by the Board. 

Strategy
The Board recognises that climate change 
will inevitably impact on the business 
environment in which Staffline operates. 
Whilst some changes, particularly transition 
to a low or net zero carbon economy, will have 
a direct impact on the Group’s operations 
these are considered unlikely to be material. 
Indirect impacts through changes to 
customers’ business models, supply chains 
and operations are a more significant 
source of uncertainty.

Staffline has adopted a strategy of positive 
engagement with stakeholders around ESG 
matters including climate change and will 
continue to pursue active dialogue with 
all parties to better understand how their 
respective requirements are likely to develop in 
the short to medium term. This understanding 
will inform the development of the Group’s 
strategy in the medium term.

In the opinion of the Board, Staffline is a low 
impact business in environmental terms but 
as part of its commitment to doing business 
responsibly should seek to reduce or eliminate 
such impacts where it is commercially 
sustainable to do so.

Risk management 
A preliminary exercise to identify climate-
related risks and opportunities was 
undertaken during the year. A further exercise 
to evaluate the likelihood and impact of 
potential exposures, both direct and indirect, 
will be completed in early 2023. 

Potential direct impacts on Staffline include 
increased labour and energy costs (including 
carbon-related taxes) that may not be fully 
transferable to customers, disruption due to 
extreme weather conditions and changes 
in the type and/or level of taxation to which 
the Group is exposed. Increased migration 
into the UK, whether driven mainly or partly 
by climate change, may increase the labour 
pool and provide opportunities for Staffline. 
Impacts on the Group’s customers are likely 
to include all of the above plus other supply 
chain challenges such as producer/supplier 
relocation and more complex supply chains 
to ensure continuity. 

Identifying the impact measures to be 
used and approach to assessing severity of 
potential impacts will require the involvement 
of functions from across the Group, including 
individuals with customer-facing roles at a 
senior level. 

It is Staffline’s intention that any material 
climate-related risks will be included in the 
Group’s 2023 Annual Report and Accounts 
along with information about mitigating 
actions either in place or to be implemented. 

Metrics and targets 
Staffline measures and reports Scope 1 and 
Scope 2 emissions and has in place Carbon 
Reduction Plans to support the Group’s 
commitment to achieving Net Zero by 2050. 
More detailed information about the Group’s 
activities and intentions in this area is provided 
on pages 40 and 41. 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

43

1,479

trees were planted as  
part of a reforestation 
programme in Haiti

44

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

ESG Report continued

Doing business 
in a responsible 
way.

Staffline regards 
sound governance 
and doing business 
in a responsible way 
as fundamental 
to the way the 
Group operates.

This approach is endorsed by the Board 
and cascaded through the business via the 
policies, values and working practices that 
are in place, which may be standard across 
the Group or, where appropriate, tailored to 
individual divisions. Key aspects of Staffline’s 
approach are summarised here.

Governance
Significant effort has been put into 
strengthening divisional control environments, 
particularly around accounting and finance, 
over recent years and all senior finance 
staff are professionally qualified. Ongoing 
investment in the development of operational 
management information within Recruitment 
GB is supporting continuous improvements in 
data quality and providing increased insight 
into the business at a detailed level.

Financial reports undergo multiple levels of 
review including variance analysis as part of 
month-end processes and material balances, 
and external reporting and announcements of 
financial results are subject to external audit.

Legal and regulatory risk, including both 
compliance with existing legislation and the 
potential impact of future developments, is a 
standing item on the divisional and Group risk 
registers. The Group makes use of a panel of 
legal firms to provide advice when required, 
and membership of trade bodies enables 
participation in consultations regarding 
future legislation and regulation. Professional 
services firms provide regular updates on 
regulatory developments and are engaged 
to deliver specific pieces of work.

Key policies are reviewed annually by the 
Board or appropriate Board sub-committees, 
and employees are provided with training to 
ensure awareness of policies and Staffline’s 
commitment to ensuring compliance. Whilst 
the Board delegates responsibility for 
oversight of policy implementation to the 
Group Chief Executive Officer, day-to-day 
operational responsibility is delegated to 
management at specific locations or within 
specific functions.

The Group does not, as a matter of stated 
policy, make political donations.

Responsible business
Staffline operates a zero-tolerance approach 
to unethical behaviour. The Group has in 
place clear policies on health, safety and 
environmental matters and prevention of 
fraud, bribery, money laundering, facilitation 
of tax evasion, modern slavery and other 
ethics-related areas. These are supported 
by the Group Whistleblowing Policy, which 
covers all employees and by the separate 
“Speakup” process for temporary workers 
within Recruitment GB, which was introduced 
during 2022. Appropriate monitoring and 
periodic audits are also undertaken.

Staffline handles large volumes of both 
employees’ and temporary workers’ personal 
data, and maintaining the security of this 
information is vital to the Group’s reputation. 
Cyber security is a high priority for Staffline 
so systems are constantly monitored, and 
all employees are provided with regular 
awareness training to reduce the risk of data 
loss or leakage.

The Group seeks independent accreditation 
of its processes and practices where it 
is appropriate to do so. PeoplePlus has 
held ISO 14001 and Cyber Essentials 
Plus accreditations for several years, 
and Recruitment GB will be seeking 
both accreditations during 2023, having 
achieved EcoVadis silver accreditation for 
its environmental management practices 
during 2022.

The Board is committed to supporting diversity 
within the Group’s workforce and ensuring 
that discrimination has no place in hiring, 
promotion or termination decisions. We 
endeavour to treat everyone fairly in relation 
to job applications, training, promotion, 
and career development. The executive 
management team at 31 December 2022 was 
made up as follows:

Identified

Ethnicity Female Male

Other/
PNTS

Total

White
White
Asian

British
Irish
British

14
2
–

16

16
2
1

19

–
–
–

–

30
4
1

35

The size of the Board is not expected to 
increase beyond the current five members 
but ensuring appropriate diversity will be 
a key consideration in any future Board 
appointments. Further information can be 
found on page 62.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

45

Section 172 and stakeholder engagement

Section 172 of the 
Companies Act 2006 
requires the Directors 
to act in a way that 
they consider, in 
good faith, would 
be most likely to 
promote the success 
of the Company for 
the benefit of its 
members as a whole, 
and in doing so have 
regard (amongst other 
matters) to: 

a)  the likely consequences of any decision in 

the long term; 

b)  the interests of the Company’s employees; 

c) 

the need to foster the Company’s  
business relationships with suppliers, 
customers and others; 

d)  the impact of the Company’s operations 
on the community and the environment; 

e) 

the desirability of the Company 
maintaining a reputation for high 
standards of business conduct; and 

f) 

the need to act fairly as between members 
of the Company. 

In the decisions taken during the year ended 
31 December 2022, the Directors have acted 
in the way they consider to be in good faith, 
most likely to promote the success of the 
Company and its continuing reputation for 
high standards of business conduct, and for 
the benefit of its stakeholders, having regard 
to the stakeholders and matters set out in 
Section 172 of the UK Companies Act 2006.

Key decisions made by the Directors are 
described more fully in the Strategic Report 
on pages 5 to 13.

How we engage with our key stakeholders

Staffline as a 
responsible employer
The Board is committed to being a 
responsible employer and creating a 
working environment where employees 
are engaged, informed and involved. 

2022 saw a welcome return to meeting 
in-person, with employee forums, 
annual conferences and quarterly 
town hall meetings providing valuable 
opportunities to share, listen and learn. 
We aim to do more of what our people 
like, and improve upon what they tell us 
they want from an employer of choice. 
We offer opportunities to feed back to 
the top levels in each of our businesses 
through regular management and 
leadership events with our executive 
teams. We gather and analyse HR 
data through regular employee pulse/
voice surveys across each of the Group 
businesses, and respond transparently to 
what our people are telling us by sharing 
our findings and planned actions at all 
levels of each business. Colleagues tell us 
that they value regular communication 
with their managers, our medical benefits 
and annual leave. We continue to review 
our benefits on an ongoing basis.

  Further information about Staffline as 
a responsible employer can be found 
on pages 34 to 39.

Staffline as a 
responsible partner for 
temporary workers
Temporary workers are an integral 
part of Staffline’s customers’ 
businesses and the Group’s ethos 
in respect of these workers is 
summed up by its mission statement 
“Providing Good Work”. 

The Recruitment divisions are committed 
to paying workers accurately and on 
time and to ensuring all relevant rules 
and regulations, such as Agency Worker 
Regulations, National Minimum Wage 
and holiday pay rules, are complied with.

  Further information about  
how Staffline partners with its 
temporary workers can be found 
on pages 30 to 33.

Staffline as a responsible 
partner for job seekers 
and learners
Through its PeoplePlus division, 
Staffline supports those individuals 
who are furthest from the labour 
market through skills development 
and access to good employment. 

Over 1m people have received such 
support through dedicated skills, 
employability, community service 
and justice-related contracts.

As a Merlin Standard organisation, 
PeoplePlus has a solid network of partners 
with relationships based on trust, good 
communication and transparency. 
This allows the right support to be put 
in place to ensure that, whatever the 
needs of our learners and job seekers, a 
diverse network of experts is available to 
support service delivery.

PeoplePlus also works with other providers 
in the skills and employability sectors to 
deliver the best outcome for every job 
seeker or learner by understanding their 
specific needs and matching them to 
the right skills training or employment 
opportunities. These may be anywhere 
in the country, but PeoplePlus also 
works at a local level, establishing strong 
relationships to match individuals to the 
right opportunities.

  Further information about how 
PeoplePlus works with job seekers 
and learners can be found on 
pages 30 to 33.

Staffline as a 
responsible partner 
for customers
Staffline is committed to developing 
long-term partnerships with 
its customers, supporting their 
businesses as they adapt to meet 
their own customers’ changing needs. 

During 2022, this included working with 
a major retailer to introduce new ways of 
working that delivered productivity gains 
to the customer and led to additional 
revenue for Staffline.

  Further information about how 
Staffline works with its customers 
can be found on pages 14 to 19.

46

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

Managing 
our risks.

The Group operates in complex environments that present exposures 
to a wide variety of risks and uncertainties which require ongoing 
monitoring and management to mitigate against adverse implications 
for long-term performance. The most significant risks and uncertainties 
to which, in the opinion of the Directors, the Group is exposed are 
described below, along with an overview of relevant mitigation 
measures that are either in place or planned and an indication 
of the year-on-year change in the level of risk exposure as follows:

The Board of Directors of Staffline Group 
plc regards effective monitoring and 
management of exposure to risk as critical 
to the delivery of the Group’s strategic 
objectives and the creation of sustainable 
shareholder value.

Economic conditions

Risk
Any downturn in economic conditions in the UK and/or 
the Republic of Ireland could have an adverse impact on 
consumer confidence, leading to a knock-on effect on our 
customers’ businesses and their labour requirements.

2022 saw a marked increase in global economic 
uncertainty, driven largely by factors such as the conflict 
in Ukraine, increased domestic political tensions and 
mounting UK Government debt in the aftermath of the 
Covid-19 pandemic. These have together had an 
inflationary effect on energy, food and raw material 
costs. Increases in interest rates intended to counter 
these inflationary pressures have added to the financial 
challenges faced by businesses and consumers.

Increasing costs have led to pressure on governments to 
increase revenues from both personal and corporate taxes. 
Public sector wage demands may lead to an expectation 
of similar increases in the private sector and it may not 
be possible for Staffline to pass additional costs on to 
customers in full while maintaining current margins.

Economic conditions in the UK are also likely to be affected 
by increasing political uncertainty as the December 2024 
deadline for the next General Election draws nearer, and 
this will be exacerbated if the government instability seen 
during the second half of 2022 persists into 2023.

Should any downturn become prolonged, the risk 
of customers being unable to meet their liabilities 
is likely to increase, potentially impacting on both 
profitability and cash flow.

Any increase in unemployment in the short to medium 
term might increase the availability of labour but is also 
likely to reduce consumers’ capacity and/or appetite for 
discretionary spending. Securing a return to work for the 
long-term unemployed, a key activity for PeoplePlus, may 
become even more of a challenge should this happen.

Economic pressures are a key motivator for fraud, which 
is an inherent risk in any business but particularly those 
that, like Staffline, are heavily dependent on individuals 
behaving with honesty and integrity. 

The economic situation in Europe also affects how 
attractive the UK is, relative to workers’ home countries 
and/or other EU countries. Short-term relaxation of 
immigration controls to address ongoing chronic labour 
shortages in sectors such as hospitality and agriculture 
and horticulture may combine with improving economic 
conditions to increase the supply of EU workers in the 
UK market. However, EU and non-EU immigration is a 
politically sensitive area in which government policy 
is not yet well defined and may be subject to change 
following a General Election.

Increased since prior year

Similar to prior year

Reduced since prior year

The order in which the risks described below are presented is broadly 
indicative of their relative significance to Staffline Group in the 
opinion of the Board, ranked from most significant to least.

Mitigation
Flexible labour resourcing has historically provided an important mitigation strategy in times 
of increased uncertainty for the Group’s customers, as use of temporary labour provides 
crucial flexibility in an environment of unpredictable demand from their end customers. 

Staffline provides temporary labour into a wide range of business sectors and customers in 
both the UK and the Island of Ireland. The food production, food logistics, online retail and 
public services sectors are typically more resilient than, for example, automotive or travel 
and tourism, which dilutes the Group’s exposure to downturn in any specific business sector. 

Recruitment GB has seen early signs that customers are now starting to reconsider the 
headcount strategies that have been in place since the onset of the worker shortage 
challenges that were first encountered during Q3 2021 and which were then relevant 
throughout all of 2022. There are early signs that customers are starting to reconsider 
their existing permanent vs temporary worker ratios, with a much reduced volume of 
“temp to perm” activity than that encountered in previous years. 

This may increase reliance on temporary workers in the short to medium term while 
economic uncertainty persists, and in the event that worker shortage pressures continue 
to ease as is increasingly the case across a mixture of regions and sectors. In time this may 
present opportunities for Staffline through both increased demand generally and managed 
service arrangements under which a single provider, such as Staffline, is responsible for 
managing all of a customer’s temporary labour requirements across multiple suppliers. 
Whatever resourcing model Staffline’s customers employ, we work closely with them to 
understand their expected future needs and plan accordingly.

In October 2021, the Group entered into a three-year interest rate cap instrument that 
mitigates its exposure to rises in interest rates through to October 2024. This arrangement 
is kept under review to assess whether extension beyond the current expiry date would be 
commercially prudent. The interest rate cap, coupled with the headroom available within 
the Group’s current financing arrangements, provides opportunities for volume and market 
share growth, particularly in Recruitment GB, because it provides a level of certainty around 
debt and financing costs in the short to medium term that many competitors do not share. 

Increases in taxation and the cost of living may also see workers coming out of retirement 
and back into the labour pool, but this is not yet evident on any meaningful scale.

Staffline maintains close control over its credit terms and customer receivables and 
maintains credit insurance at a level the Board considers appropriate.

The back-to-work education and skills support services delivered by PeoplePlus could see 
increased demand should unemployment rates rise in the short to medium term. Restart, 
the key programme within the UK Government’s Plan for Jobs, is underspent by £1.2bn 
and PeoplePlus is well placed to benefit from any spike in unemployment or Government 
initiative to address the increase in working age people who have opted out of the labour 
market over the last two years.

The Group maintains robust anti-fraud controls, both preventative and detective. Appropriate 
policies and staff training are in place and whistle-blowing processes are available to both 
employees and temporary workers. Any suspected fraud is thoroughly investigated and 
responsibility for remedial actions is clearly assigned and tracked to completion.

As a member of the Recruitment and Employment Confederation, Staffline actively engages 
with government to inform development of relevant policy. 

The Group takes a cautious approach to revenue forecasting. The business model operated 
by PeoplePlus, the division that is most reliant on public sector contracts, seeks to minimise 
fixed costs that could not be avoided should government funding be significantly reduced at 
some point in the future.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

4747

Risk management framework
The Group maintains policies, systems and processes to identify, monitor and respond 
to the risks and uncertainties it faces. Risks are evaluated based on the likelihood of 
occurrence and their potential impacts on the Group, which are considered in terms 
of financial performance, liquidity, reporting, regulatory compliance and reputation. 

Risk registers are regularly reviewed and updated at divisional level and consolidated 
to provide a Group view annually as part of the strategic planning and budgeting 
process. Both the risk register process and its outputs are formally reviewed by the 
Audit Committee on behalf of the Board.

Legal and Regulatory Environment and Compliance

Mitigation
Staffline actively engages with customers, regulators, external professional advisers and 
industry bodies to discuss the requirements and implications of relevant regulations and 
working practices and any proposed changes. 

New and existing employees in the Recruitment businesses are trained on the NMW 
regulations and sites that pay minimum wage are regularly audited by in-house 
compliance teams to ensure that practice is compliant with the relevant regulations. 
An ongoing monitoring process has been established and emphasis is placed on 
sites that are considered higher risk due to factors such as the nature of operations.

In-house compliance audit teams within the Recruitment businesses also monitor 
compliance with laws and regulations such as ‘right to work’ checks, and Agency Worker 
Regulations through both planned audits and investigation of exceptions identified 
by data analysis.

2022 has seen further strengthening of the Group’s control environment through investment 
in training and awareness programmes covering areas including bribery, fraud, competition 
law and prevention of facilitation of tax evasion. A whistle-blowing process for temporary 
workers in Recruitment GB was also introduced during 2022, supplementing the process 
in place for Staffline employees.

Ensuring a periodic horizon scan for known or possible regulatory changes and emerging 
case law is an important component of the Group’s risk management process.

Risk
The Group operates in a fluid and increasingly complex 
legal and regulatory environment, particularly in relation 
to the supply of temporary labour. Key elements of this 
environment include employment and taxation laws 
(including IR35 rules relating to workers operating via 
personal service companies), immigration laws, which 
establish “right to work” rules, Agency Worker Regulations, 
National Minimum Wage (“NMW”) regulations, gangmaster 
licensing and Modern Slavery regulations.

While in the workplace, temporary workers generally fall 
under the direction and control of Staffline’s customers but 
the complex and varied operational environments that exist 
across the Group lead to a risk of inadvertent breach of 
laws or regulations that could expose Staffline to liability. 

As noted above in relation to economic conditions, 
future government policy in areas including taxation 
and immigration, both of which are highly relevant to 
Staffline’s recruitment businesses, is currently uncertain. 
The announcement and subsequent reversal of policy 
decisions such as the Social Care Levy has added further 
complexity and incurred additional costs to update systems 
and advise customers about the effects of these changes.

Ongoing lack of clarity around future trading relationships 
between the UK and the EU, not least the jurisdictional 
position of Northern Ireland, also increases uncertainty 
about potential impacts on our customers’ supply chains 
and their future labour requirements.

The ongoing costs of compliance in terms of process 
design and operation, monitoring and audit are built into 
customer pricing models, but the costs of investigating 
and remediating any regulatory breach and, where 
relevant, fines or other penalties could adversely affect 
the Group’s profitability. 

48

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Principal Risks and Uncertainties continued

Increased since prior year

Reduced since prior year

Similar to prior year

Customer contracts, new business pipeline and service delivery –  
Recruitment GB and Recruitment Ireland

Risk
Much of Staffline’s recruitment business is derived from 
long-term contracts or framework agreements and it 
is essential that contractual service levels are achieved 
and maintained to secure contract renewals or extensions. 
A healthy pipeline of potential new business is also 
vital to ensure both growth and sectoral diversity to 
ensure resilience.

The marketplace for temporary labour is highly 
competitive, with demand continuing to exceed supply 
plus rising costs and a range of legislative and regulatory 
factors. Taken together these could present additional 
challenges around margins achievable on continuing 
business, contract renewals and new business pipeline 
conversion rates. 

Unrealistic or unsustainable pricing of tenders by 
competitors to secure new business is a constant threat.

Mitigation
The Group’s approach is to develop its business with the “right” customers, i.e. those that 
pay appropriate pay rates to workers, focus on retention by putting the worker first and 
provide appropriate margins for our market-leading services while extending its service 
offer into potential growth areas such as white-collar and permanent recruitment. In order 
to achieve this, Staffline has: 

(i)  defined a value proposition chain that clearly sets out how choosing Staffline allows 
customers to secure a differentiated service with high levels of compliance and 
explains the potential returns that offset any increase in service costs; 

(ii)  invested in market-leading technology to attract, onboard and communicate with 

workers and provide rich management information and insight for both Staffline and 
customer use; and 

(iii) strengthened the Commercial teams that work with divisional Directors to analyse 

the current customer portfolio, drive efforts to secure strategic new business wins and 
ensure that robust pricing models are developed and maintained. 

The Group continued investing in its branch network and digital technologies in the 
Recruitment businesses in both GB and Ireland during 2022 to increase its market 
presence and profile and speed up the process of attracting, onboarding and deploying 
workers to meet customer requirements. 

Staffline is seeing opportunities arising from competitors’ failure to deliver and is well 
placed to step in and offer customers a quality alternative. The greater certainty around 
debt and financing costs in the short to medium term referenced above is potentially a 
source of competitive advantage over smaller competitors with less robust finances. 

Both Recruitment GB and Recruitment Ireland have identified areas of growth through 
extension of their service offering and expansion into new markets that are expected to 
come on stream during 2023 and into 2024.

Strategic Report

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49

Customer contracts, new business pipeline and service delivery – PeoplePlus

Mitigation
PeoplePlus has identified a number of potential growth areas that form part of the 
division’s medium-term plans. These include expansion into adjacent markets in which 
existing expertise and contacts can be leveraged and potential new markets where a social 
value-focused offering is not currently available.

Bid management capability in relation to commissioned services is focused on 
maintaining tight bid disciplines. 

For non-commissioned services PeoplePlus is developing capabilities that provide an 
increasing opportunity for high-margin growth, through the provision of ancillary 
services to the wider provider community within these sectors. The most notable of these 
capabilities is our Social Recruitment Framework. 

PeoplePlus has well-established contract mobilisation and contract management models 
through which it has successfully implemented and delivered high-profile government 
contracts over recent years. 

The division maintains quality control and compliance monitoring processes that operate 
independently of operational management. These include due diligence checks on service 
delivery partners, ongoing monitoring of these partners’ compliance and a Quality 
Improvement Board that provides external scrutiny though its independent Chair. 

A transformation project to update systems and processes in the Independent Living 
Services (“ILS”) business was launched during 2022 and following full implementation in 
2023 will place the business on an advantageous footing in relation to a steady pipeline 
of regional opportunities with the potential to yield market share growth.

Regular internal and external audits of PeoplePlus’ compliance against scheme rules 
are undertaken. 

Accreditations such as ISO9001, ISO27001 and Cyber Essentials Plus have been 
maintained for several years and ISO14001 accreditation was achieved during 2022.

Risk
The PeoplePlus division delivers services through a 
variety of national and, increasingly, regional schemes 
aimed primarily at improving skills in the workforce and 
employability of those currently out of work. These are 
predominantly large, often complex, public sector contracts, 
and individual contract wins or losses could have a material 
impact on the Group’s revenue and profitability. 

Schemes under which PeoplePlus delivers services are 
funded by the UK Government, Welsh and Scottish 
devolved governments and local government bodies and 
have complex eligibility rules to control the use of public 
funds. PeoplePlus’ responsibility extends to oversight of 
delivery partners’ compliance with relevant scheme rules. 
Poor or unsuccessful mobilisation of new contracts or poor 
contract performance could also have an adverse impact 
on the Group’s profitability and reputation. 

The sectors in which PeoplePlus has historically operated 
provide some limited potential for growth of either revenue 
or market share through securing multiple large scale 
contracts similar to those seen in the past, but initiatives 
such as the UK Shared Prosperity Fund (“UKSPF”) and the 
planned transformation of the Prisoner Education Service 
(“PES”) present significant opportunities in the medium term.

A reduction in planned customer volumes on the three 
contracts under the UK Government’s “Restart” programme 
secured during 2021 led to renegotiation of contract pricing 
during 2022, but timescales and performance targets 
remain challenging, with any failure leading to a risk that 
penalties will be incurred.

Meeting the standards required by Ofsted in England, 
Estyn in Wales and Skills Development Scotland, who 
collectively oversee education-related services provided by 
PeoplePlus, remains an important ‘licence to trade’ for the 
PeoplePlus business. 

50

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Principal Risks and Uncertainties continued

Increased since prior year

Reduced since prior year

Similar to prior year

Talent

Risk
Attracting and retaining the talent required to maintain and 
develop Staffline’s business has remained challenging as 
the UK economy recovers from the impacts of the Covid-19 
pandemic and businesses seek to return to some level of 
normality or even growth.

Competition for high-quality talent is intense and the risk 
that existing and/or potential employees could be attracted 
away from Staffline has increased. This is affecting not only 
middle and senior management levels but is increasingly 
extending to all levels of the permanent workforce.

There is also the risk and potential extent of disruption 
due to attrition, additional recruitment costs and 
increased salary costs.

Many organisations have restructured and reorganised to 
reflect new ways of working post the Covid-19 pandemic 
and employees’ expectations around pay, benefits, working 
conditions and organisations’ stances on environmental and 
social matters have shifted. 

Mitigation
The Board recognises the importance of establishing Staffline as an employer of choice for 
high-quality candidates. Remuneration and benefits packages are regularly benchmarked 
against the market to ensure the Group’s proposition remains competitive. 

Succession planning and future resourcing needs are kept under regular review. 
Discretionary pay awards may be made where specific high performers are seen as at risk 
of being attracted to roles outside Staffline. The pay of employees in the lower pay bands 
is closely monitored and adjusted where necessary to mitigate the impact of tightening 
financial conditions on potentially vulnerable employees. 

All employees are encouraged to undertake personal and professional development 
activities and coaching and mentoring programmes are in place alongside regular 
performance reviews, both formal and informal. 

All three Staffline divisions carry out annual employee engagement surveys. Findings are 
shared with the senior management teams and action plans are communicated to all 
staff. Employee benefits offerings are kept under regular review and were enhanced for 
Recruitment GB staff during 2022 by initiatives including roll-out of a MediCash affordable 
health care programme, which is similar to arrangements already in place in Recruitment 
Ireland. PeoplePlus introduced new Long Service Awards for colleagues who reach five, ten, 
fifteen and twenty-year service milestones. 

The Board has in place Remuneration and Nominations Committees to ensure appropriate 
governance of senior pay awards and promotions. 

Further information about Staffline’s employee engagement, development and retention 
programmes is set out in pages 34 to 39.

IT systems, data security and cyber threats

Risk
Like all large-scale businesses, Staffline is reliant on IT 
systems to operate and support its business activities. 
Failure or disruption due to old or poorly maintained 
hardware or software, or deliberate cyber-attack, 
could result in serious business interruption.

Mitigation
Investment in the Group’s cyber security arrangements continued during 2022 and 
delivered both additional capabilities and remediation of known vulnerabilities. PeoplePlus 
obtained SOC 2 certification in respect of its Restart contracts during 2022 and maintained 
its established ISO27001 and Cyber Essentials Plus certifications. Recruitment GB is 
currently pursuing Cyber Essential Plus accreditation.

IT infrastructure and both core operational and ancillary 
support systems need to sufficiently support the business in 
its day-to-day operations whilst also supporting the Group’s 
growth and diversification plans.

The Recruitment divisions carry out weekly payroll runs 
for temporary labour workforces in the UK and the Island 
of Ireland. A failure in key operational systems, the payroll 
system or BACS software could lead to workers not being 
paid correctly and on time and to consequent reputational 
damage and/or worker attrition.

PeoplePlus, through its Independent Living Services (“ILS”) 
activities, helps over 10,000 people across England and 
Wales manage their personal health budgets and pay for 
the care services they require. Any systems failure could 
have significant adverse impacts on service users and lead 
to reputational damage.

During 2022, Recruitment Ireland invested in modernisation of its CRM systems, 
both improving system functionality and greatly reducing the risks associated with 
the legacy systems. 

An ongoing programme of reducing the amount of infrastructure that resides outside the 
direct control of the Group’s IT functions and standardising IT operating models across the 
Group will continue during 2023.

IT Disaster Recovery Plans are in place and would be invoked in the event of critical 
interruption to one or more of Staffline’s core IT services. 

Disaster recovery capability in relation to core IT systems is tested regularly, and resilience 
was further improved during 2022 by consolidation and re-platforming of data centre 
services and transition to greater use of cloud-based services. 

The Covid-19 pandemic tested the Recruitment divisions’ ability to run temporary worker 
payrolls remotely and this operating model is now well established. Key payrolls could, 
as a last resort, be run and paid via manual processes if necessary due to extended 
system outages.

A transformation project to update systems and processes in the ILS business was launched 
during 2022 and, following full implementation in 2023, will deliver significant improvements 
in process efficiency, control and resilience.

The Group maintains both business interruption and cyber insurance policies. These may 
not fully cover all risks and potential losses, but the Board is satisfied with the scope and 
level of mitigation provided, which is reviewed annually.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

51

Mitigation
The Board is responsible for ESG matters and has established an ESG Committee comprising 
senior managers from across the Group. The Committee is tasked with helping the Board 
shape its ESG strategy, recommending ESG management frameworks that are appropriate 
to Staffline’s business and defining relevant performance metrics and targets. 

Whilst understanding and meeting customers’ and other stakeholders’ expectations around 
ESG is likely to lead to some incremental costs to the Group, the Board believes that ESG 
matters, particularly around the social value contributed by PeoplePlus, offers significant 
opportunities for Staffline to drive stakeholder engagement.

Further information about the ESG Committee’s remit and Staffline’s ESG-related actions 
and targets are set out on pages 40 to 42. 

Sustainability

Risk
Climate change presents both direct risks to the Group’s 
own operations and indirect risks through uncertainty 
about customers’ responses and how these will affect 
their business models, supply chains and operations. 
Whilst any changes will take place over a period of time, 
allowing the Group to adapt alongside its customers, 
some uncertainty remains. 

In the view of the Board, any risks to Staffline arising from 
climate change are likely to be low-impact, not material 
and to have no implications for the long-term viability 
of the Group.

Staffline’s own business operations produce relatively 
low levels of greenhouse gas emissions (see page 41), 
but many of the Group’s customers will be required to 
make more extensive changes to their business models 
and/or operations, which may affect their future labour 
requirements in terms of both numbers of workers and 
their skill sets.

There are also known challenges, such as developing 
monitoring and reporting processes to comply with 
increasing disclosure requirements such as the Task Force 
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”), which 
applies to financial reporting periods commencing after 
6 April 2022 in the case of AIM-listed companies.

Liquidity risk and compliance with banking facility agreements

Risk
On 20 May 2021, the Company and certain fellow 
subsidiary undertakings entered into a £90m RFA to replace 
the existing Group banking arrangements. The RFA has a 
termination date of 1 December 2025 but this is potentially 
subject to extension if agreed by all parties.

Mitigation
The Group has prepared financial forecasts covering the period to 31 December 2024 
which show significant headroom is expected to be available within the existing facilities 
and maintain compliance with the relevant covenants for the full period of the forecasts. 
The Board’s confidence in the forecasting process has been bolstered by the Group’s 
actual performance during 2022.

Under the RFA, the Group must comply with certain 
undertakings and two principal financial covenants, 
which cover EBITDA to net debt leverage and EBITDA to 
interest cover. These covenants have been tested monthly 
from September 2021 to 31 December 2022 and will be 
tested quarterly thereafter subject to compliance being 
maintained prior to that date.

Increases in central bank interest rates intended to 
reduce inflationary pressures in the global economy are 
forecast to continue into 2023 and will increase financing 
costs for both businesses and consumers, in some 
cases significantly.

The Group Finance team forecasts and monitors cash flows and banking facilities on a 
daily and weekly basis and maintains compliance with the other information undertakings 
required under the facility. The Group also prepares a rolling 13-week cash flow forecast 
on a weekly basis to identify potential pinch points and ensure that sufficient cash reserves 
(including undrawn facilities) are in place to meet the short-term needs of the business. 
These forecasts and the potential availability of additional financing facilities are closely 
monitored by the Board.

As noted in the commentary about risks associated with economic conditions above, 
Staffline has in place an interest rate cap instrument covering the period through to 
October 2024 and is therefore less exposed to fluctuations in interest rates.

52

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Corporate 
Governance.

Inside this section

Interim Chairman’s Introduction

53 
54  Board of Directors
56  Corporate Governance Report
62  Nominations Committee Report
63  Audit Committee Report
68  Remuneration Committee Report
74  Report of the Directors
77  Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
78 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

53

Interim Chairman’s 
Introduction 

“

   Since my appointment 
as Interim Chairman, 
the Company and the 
Board have continued to 
build on the significant 
progress already made 
in improving the Group’s 
governance, operational 
and financial processes.

Tom Spain
Interim Chairman

As an AIM-listed company, Staffline Group plc has chosen to apply 
the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code for 
Small and Mid-Size Quoted Companies (the “QCA Code”). In doing 
so, we have established internal governance processes that reflect 
best practice. Ultimate accountability for the governance of Staffline 
lies with our Board of Directors, the majority of whom are Non-
Executive Directors, who can draw on their considerable experience 
in diverse areas of business. The Board is supported by Nominations, 
Remuneration and Audit Committees, of which the Chair and the 
majority of members are Non-Executive Directors. Our corporate 
values of teamwork, respect, commitment, reliability, creativity 
and integrity are driven by the Board and are at the heart of all 
our processes and decisions. 

Since my appointment as Interim Chairman on 26 May 2022, the 
Company and the Board have continued to build on the significant 
progress in improving the Group’s governance, operational and 
financial processes. The Group has also further strengthened its 
financial position.

During the year, there have been a number of Board changes. In May 
2022, the Group announced the departure of Ian Lawson from his  
role as Chairman. The position of Chairman was assumed in an  
interim capacity by myself, and my tenure as Interim Chairman 
remains ongoing. 

Additionally, in April 2022, Richard Thomson resigned from the Board 
as the Senior Independent Director, a role assumed by Ian Starkey 
in May 2022. In November, we announced that Ian Starkey, Senior 
Independent Director, had informed the Company that he will not be 
standing for re-election at the 2023 AGM. The Company has begun 
the process of searching for a replacement and a further update will 
be given in due course. On behalf of the Board, I extend our sincere 
thanks to Ian Lawson, Richard Thomson and Ian Starkey for the 
instrumental roles that they have played in transforming the Group 
into the strong and resilient business it is today.

I firmly believe that we have a strong, independent, highly qualified and 
diverse Board, actively engaged in the strategic decision-making and 
oversight of the Group. I look forward to working with my colleagues on 
the Board to strengthen further our governance processes. 

The following pages of this Corporate Governance Report set out 
how the Group has complied with the QCA Code and the activities 
of each Board Committee and the actions that we have taken to 
strengthen further our internal processes and controls. 

Tom Spain 
Interim Chairman
20 March 2023

54

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Board of Directors

A

N

R

Catherine Lynch
Independent Non-
Executive Director

Date of appointment
Appointed to the Board on 
1 January 2021.

Background and experience
Catherine is a highly experienced 
HR Director, with over 20 years’ 
experience and was formerly Chief 
People Officer UK and Ireland at 
Flutter Entertainment plc. Prior to 
this, Catherine spent over three 
years as Chief People Officer 
at Virgin Media, with additional 
experience including leading the 
HR functions of Ardonagh Group 
and BGL Group. Catherine is a 
Fellow of the Chartered Institute 
of Personnel and Development 
(“CIPD”) and is currently a member 
of the Advisory Board of Dial 
Global, a community focused 
on inclusion. 

Catherine is Chair of 
the Remuneration and 
Nominations Committees.

External appointments
Catherine is currently Group HR 
Strategy, Technology and Insight 
Director at Rentokil Initial plc. 

Tom Spain 
Interim Chairman

Albert Ellis
Chief Executive Officer

Daniel Quint
Chief Financial Officer

Date of appointment
Appointed to the Board as Non-
Executive Director on 28 July 2021 
and acting as Interim Chairman 
from 26 May 2022.

Background and experience
In his early career Tom worked 
as a stockbroker at Edward 
Jones. Tom holds the Chartered 
Institute for Securities and 
Investment qualification in 
Private Client Investment Advice 
and Management, as well as 
Chartered Insurance Institute 
Financial Planner status. Tom is a 
Chartered Wealth Manager and 
member of the Chartered Institute 
of Securities and Investment, as 
well as a member of the Personal 
Finance Society.

External appointments
Tom Spain founded the business 
Henry Spain Investment Services 
Limited in 2010.

Date of appointment
Appointed to the Board on 
18 May 2020. Appointed as Chief 
Financial Officer on 1 February 
2021, having acted as Interim 
Chief Financial Officer since 
17 December 2019.

Background and experience
Daniel is an experienced Chief 
Financial Officer and a Fellow 
of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England and 
Wales. With over ten years’ board 
level experience with private 
and public companies, Daniel 
also spent five years at Robert 
Walters plc, one of the world’s 
leading professional recruitment 
consultancies, where he held 
the role of Finance Director (UK, 
Middle East and Africa). Most 
recently, Daniel was Interim Chief 
Financial Officer at AIM-listed 
Young and Co’s Brewery PLC. Prior 
to this, Daniel spent three years 
as Chief Financial Officer of SPIE 
UK, the leading energy, safety and 
environmental solutions provider.

External appointments
None.

Date of appointment
Appointed to the position of 
Chief Executive Officer on 
1 October 2020, having acted as 
an Independent Non-Executive 
Director for the Company from 
17 March 2020. 

Background and experience
Albert brings considerable 
experience in the staffing and 
human capital sector having spent 
over 21 years at Harvey Nash, the 
technology recruitment and IT 
solutions group. Albert held the 
position of Group Chief Executive 
Officer for 14 years, and prior 
to that, Chief Financial Officer. 
Previously, Albert also held a 
number of senior finance roles 
within Hays Plc, the FTSE 250 
recruitment company. Albert is a 
qualified Chartered Accountant. 

External appointments
Albert was appointed as a Non-
Executive Director of HRnet Group 
with effect from 1 October 2022. 
HRnet Group, one of the largest 
Asia-based recruitment agencies, 
listed on the Mainboard of the 
Singapore Exchange (“SGX”), is 
the second largest shareholder 
in the Company (holding 
approximately 15% of the current 
issued share capital). Albert was 
formerly a Trustee of Asia House.

Committee Membership

A

Audit Committee

N

Nominations Committee

R

Remuneration Committee

Denotes Chair

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

55

Managing Directors 

A

N

R

Ian Starkey
Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director

Frank Atkinson
Managing Director,  
Recruitment GB

Tina McKenzie
Managing Director,  
Recruitment Ireland

Kenny Boyle
Managing Director,  
PeoplePlus

Date of appointment
Appointed to the Board on 
1 January 2021 and as Senior 
Independent Director on 
26 May 2022.

Background and experience
Ian has significant financial 
expertise, specifically in financial 
management, control and 
reporting. Ian had a 35-year 
career at KPMG, including 23 
years as a lead audit engagement 
partner in the UK and Switzerland 
and as a member of the UK Board. 
At KPMG, Ian worked with blue-
chip corporate clients including 
BAE Systems, Diageo, Roche, 
Unilever and Vodafone. 

Ian is Chair of the 
Audit Committee.

Ian Starkey, Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director and Chair 
of the Audit Committee, has 
informed the Company that he 
will not be standing for re-election 
at the Company’s AGM in 2023 
and will, accordingly, resign from 
the Board and as a Director.

External appointments
Ian is currently a Non-Executive 
member of the Board at DAC 
Beachcroft LLP and a member 
of the Audit Committee of Historic 
Royal Palaces. Ian is a qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

Date of appointment
Having joined the business in 
late 2019 as Chief Operating 
Officer, Frank was appointed to 
the role of Managing Director, 
Recruitment GB in April 2020.

Date of appointment
Tina launched Recruitment 
Ireland in 2013 as a start-up 
after running various Randstad 
companies across the UK for 
over 11 years.

Background and experience
Frank brings a wealth of 
corporate leadership experience 
within FTSE businesses. He 
joined Staffline from Sky 
where he served as Sales and 
Commercial Director for the 
Commercial division of the 
UK and Republic of Ireland 
business having joined the PLC 
in 2010. Prior to that, Frank 
was a main UK Board Director 
of the membership division of 
Homeserve PLC, leading the 
Customer Sales, Retention and 
Claims Handling operations 
for seven years as a Financial 
Conduct Authority Approved 
Person. Before that, Frank spent 
seven years in the business 
process outsourcing sector. 
Frank leads the operational 
and strategic delivery of the 
Recruitment GB recruitment 
businesses focusing on 
performance turnaround. 

External appointments
None.

Background and experience
Tina is a high profile and multi 
award winning Managing 
Director with 25 years’ 
experience in the recruitment 
industry. As Recruitment 
Ireland’s first employee, 
Tina has grown the business 
to where it is today. Tina 
also launched PeoplePlus 
NI in 2014; successfully 
delivering contracts for the 
Justice Department, ESF, 
the Department of Economy 
and the Department 
for Communities. 

External appointments
Tina chairs the Federation 
of Self Employed and Small 
Businesses (“FSB”) in Northern 
Ireland, is a member of the UK 
FSB Policy Board, chairs the 
Department of Economy sub-
group on the response to the 
Covid-19 pandemic and holds 
the office of Honorary Consul 
to Finland for Belfast.

Date of appointment
Formerly Chief Operating 
Officer of PeoplePlus and 
Divisional Managing Director 
of Employability, Kenny 
was appointed to the role of 
Managing Director, PeoplePlus, 
in December 2021.

Background and experience
An experienced operator in 
outsourced public services, 
Kenny joined the PeoplePlus 
business in 2018 from Capita 
where, as Managing Director, 
he oversaw the delivery of 
the Government’s Pensions 
Automatic Enrolment policy 
to all UK employers and staff. 
Kenny has a background 
in managing large scale 
communications and service 
operations for consumer-facing 
organisations, notably British 
Airways, BT, Virgin Media, Avios 
and VisitBritain. 

External appointments
Kenny is the Chairman of 
leading disability charity, 
Tourism for All.

56

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Corporate Governance Report

Staffline Group plc (the “Company”) is an AIM listed company and 
is committed to maintaining the highest standards of corporate 
governance throughout its operations and ensuring that all of its 
activities are conducted transparently, ethically and efficiently. 
The Company believes that scrutinising all aspects of its business and 
reflecting, analysing and improving its procedures will result in the 
continued success of the Company and improve shareholder value.

In compliance with the AIM Rules for Companies, 
the Company has chosen to comply with 
the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate 
Governance Guidelines for Small and Mid-Size 
Quoted Companies (the “QCA Code”). 

The requirements of the QCA Code and how the 
Company complies with them are set out below: 

Principle

Compliance

1

Establish a strategy 
and business model 
which promote 
long-term value 
for shareholders

2 Seek to 

understand and meet 
shareholder needs 
and expectations

The Group’s vision is to be a world class recruitment and training Group, the clear market 
leader and a trusted partner known for excellent service and integrity, driven forward by 
digital innovation. 

The Group’s strategy is to drive the long-term growth of the business. The Group’s business 
model is set out on pages 6 and 7 and the strategic priorities of the Group are set out on 
pages 8 and 9.

The Group comprises three operating divisions: Recruitment GB, Recruitment Ireland 
and PeoplePlus.

Recruitment GB is a provider of flexible blue-collar workers across a wide range of industries. 
Recruitment Ireland is a generalist recruitment solutions provider, operating via on-site 
operations and a branch network covering all major cities across the Island of Ireland. 
PeoplePlus is a provider of skills and employment training and support, delivering adult 
education, prison education and skills-based employability programmes across England, 
Scotland and Wales. 

The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group in achieving its strategic objectives are 
detailed on pages 46 to 51.

The Board is responsible for representing and promoting the interests of the Group’s 
shareholders and is accountable to them for the long-term success of the Group. 

All shareholders are encouraged to attend the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”). 
Shareholders will be able to attend the 2023 AGM in person and arrangements will be made 
to enable shareholders to submit written questions to the Board in advance of the meeting. 
Shareholders will be invited to vote by proxy, the results of which will be published on the 
website at www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk following the meeting. 

A dedicated email address exists to enable all current and prospective shareholders to contact 
the Group directly at investors@staffline.co.uk. The Board recognises that, whilst the majority of 
shareholders are large institutions, the Company’s private shareholders are important, and the 
Board welcomes dialogue with them.

The Company uses the ‘Investor Meet’ platform for its investor presentations and the Board 
studies closely the polls, feedback, questions, and analytics generated, demonstrating its 
shareholder engagement activities.

The links to presentations slides, and the Q&A can be found in the Media Library at  
www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/investor-relations/media-library.

In addition to the formal institutional meetings at the half-year and year-end, the Executive 
Directors meet existing and prospective investors throughout the year as part of an ongoing 
investor engagement strategy. The Interim Chairman also meets key shareholders during the 
year to discuss corporate governance matters and listen to any concerns that are raised. 
The Senior Independent Director is also usually available to meet with shareholders and 
provides an independent point of contact on Board matters. During the year, the Interim 
Chairman consulted with certain of the Company’s major shareholders who were opposed 
to certain resolutions proposed at the Company’s 2022 AGM regarding the authority to 
issue Ordinary Shares of the Company. 

The Remuneration Committee Chair consulted with a number of the Company’s major 
shareholders on certain remuneration issues, including the design and grant of options 
under the Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Directors and senior management.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

57

Principle

Compliance

3 Take into account 

wider stakeholder 
and social 
responsibilities and 
their implications for 
long-term success 

4 Embed effective 

risk management, 
considering both 
opportunities and 
threats, throughout 
the organisation

The Board recognises its social, economic and environmental responsibilities to wider stakeholders 
and is committed to act in a way which it considers to be most likely to promote the success of 
the Group, having particular regard to: 

•  the likely consequences of any decision in the long term; 

•  the interests of the Group’s employees and temporary workers; 

•  fostering strong and transparent relationships with customers, suppliers, regulators and investors; 

•  reducing the risk of modern slavery and other labour abuse mechanisms in our supply chains; 

•  the impact of the Group’s operations on communities and the environment; 

•  maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct; and 

•  the need to act fairly between shareholders of the Company. 

This underpins the Board’s approach to setting the overall strategic direction of the Group and 
supports its core values, policies and procedures, which in turn, creates an environment in which the 
business and its employees can act with integrity and effectiveness, whilst driving profitable growth. 
This is demonstrated through Board decisions and within corporate policies. Information on how the 
Board considered its stakeholders when making principal decisions is provided within the ESG Report 
on pages 44 and 45. 

The Board is responsible for maintaining a strong system of internal control to safeguard 
shareholders’ interests and the Group’s assets and for reviewing its effectiveness. The system of 
internal financial control in place is designed to provide reasonable but not absolute assurance 
against material misstatement or loss. 

The Group’s Head of Internal Audit oversees a robust, standardised approach to risk 
management at Group level that complements and builds upon divisional risk management 
processes, which are predominantly operationally focused. 

Regular updates on risk matters are provided to the Audit Committee and the Board through 
both management reports and the work of the Head of Internal Audit. Further information about 
the risk management process and the criteria used to assess risk is provided in the Principal 
Risks and Uncertainties section on pages 46 to 51 of this report. 

Group-level policies intended to establish a standard approach across the business in relation to 
matters such as fraud, bribery, competition, whistle-blowing and conflicts of interest were fully 
rolled out during 2022 and now form part of mandatory training for most employees. 

The Head of Internal Audit works closely with divisional Governance and Compliance teams 
and plays an important role in the sharing of knowledge and good practice across the 
divisions. The creation of a Group Governance Director role, which sits across Recruitment 
GB and PeoplePlus, has led to a programme of continuous improvement that continued during 
2022 and included greater standardisation and documentation of operational processes, 
strengthening of compliance enforcement measures and driving accountability where 
control failures are identified.

The Recruitment divisions maintain independent compliance audit functions that sit locally 
within each division and are responsible for checking workers’ legal employment status and 
compliance with industry body and regulatory standards e.g. Recruitment and Employment 
Confederation (“REC”) and Gangmasters and Labour Abuse Authority (“GLAA”). The Payroll 
teams in both Recruitment divisions also receive ongoing training to ensure compliance with 
relevant legislation and procedures. 

A clear structure of delegated authority levels covering a wide range of transactions is in 
place along with a formalised Schedule of Matters Reserved for the Board, which is reviewed 
annually. The framework provided by these documents provides clarity around the extent 
to which the Board, as the body that has ultimate responsibility for managing the Group’s 
business and safeguarding the interests of its stakeholders, has chosen to delegate its authority 
in specific areas. Further delegation of authority within the divisions is also documented, with 
arrangements aligned to each division’s particular organisational structure and operations.

There is also regular review of financial information, including year-to-date performance 
against both current year budget, prior year, and latest forecast, at all management levels up 
to and including the Board. Both risks to financial performance and potential opportunities are 
monitored to ensure performance in line with expectations.

58

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Corporate Governance Report continued

Principle

Compliance

5 Maintain the 

Board as a well-
functioning, 
balanced team 
led by the Chair

The Board’s role is to provide leadership of the Group within a framework of prudent and 
effective controls which enable risk to be assessed and managed. 

The Board 
The Board is satisfied that there is an appropriate balance of Executive and Non-Executive 
Directors, with two Executive and three Non-Executive Directors, two of whom are independent. 
Tom Spain, the Interim Chairman, leads the Board and is responsible for promoting the strategic 
success of the Company and creating value for shareholders in the long term whilst ensuring 
that sound, effective corporate governance practices are embedded in the Group and in its 
decision-making processes. 

Albert Ellis, Chief Executive Officer, is responsible for developing and delivering the Group’s 
strategy within the policies and values established by the Board. Daniel Quint, Chief Financial 
Officer, is responsible for managing the financial resources, reporting and planning of 
the Group. 

Ian Starkey and Catherine Lynch, the two Independent Non-Executive Directors, bring 
independent and objective analysis to all matters considered by the Board and its Committees 
using their substantial and wide-ranging experience. They monitor the executives’ delivery of 
strategy within the risk and governance structure agreed by the Board. It is intended that the 
Senior Independent Director supports the Interim Chairman and provides an independent point 
of contact for shareholders on Board matters. Non-Executive Directors are expected to commit 
two days per month to the Company. This includes attendance at Board and Committee 
meetings, strategy sessions, the AGM and meetings with shareholders and employees. 

The Board meets at least six times each year. During 2022, the Board held 13 formal Board 
meetings. A minority of meetings were remote. 

Individual directors’ attendance at the 13 Board meetings held in 2022 is summarised below:

Director

Tom Spain1 (Interim Chair)
Albert Ellis
Daniel Quint
Ian Starkey2
Catherine Lynch
Ian Lawson3 (Chair)
Richard Thomson4

Number of 
meetings 
attended

Maximum 
number of 
meetings 
possible

13
13
13
13
12
4
4

13
13
13
13
13
4
4

1  Tom Spain was re-elected as a Non-Executive Director and appointed as Interim Chairman at the AGM on 26 May 2022.

2  Ian Starkey was appointed as Senior independent Director on 26 May 2022. Ian Starkey has informed the Company that 

he will not be standing for re-election at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the Board and as a 
Director on 16 May 2023, or the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

3  Ian Lawson resigned as Independent Non-Executive Chairman and Director of the Company on 25 May 2022.

4  Richard Thomson resigned as Director and Senior independent Director on 26 April 2022. 

In relation to this principle, the Board considered the ongoing Board restructuring with the 
appointment of Tom Spain as Interim Chairman in May 2022 and the process of searching for a 
replacement Independent Non-Executive and Audit Committee Chair, following the forthcoming 
resignation of Ian Starkey.

Directors are given comprehensive, timely and relevant management information before each 
Board meeting. Directors are able to obtain independent professional advice in the course of 
their duties, at the Group’s expense. All Directors submit themselves for re-election annually. 

Details of the members of the Board and its Committees are set out on pages 54 and 55.

Strategic Report

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59

Principle

Compliance

5 Maintain the 

Board as a well-
functioning, 
balanced team 
led by the Chair 
continued

6 Ensure that between 

them the Directors 
have the necessary 
up-to-date 
experience, skills 
and capabilities

The Board delegates certain functions to its three principal Committees:

Nominations Committee 
Responsible for ensuring that the Company has the executive and non-executive Board 
leadership it requires. 

Remuneration Committee 
Responsible for the review, recommendation and implementation of the Group’s remuneration 
strategy, its framework and costs. 

Audit Committee 
Responsible for the integrity of the Company’s financial statements and reporting, ensuring the 
necessary internal controls and risk management systems are in place and effective.

Detailed reports for the: Nominations Committee; Remuneration Committee; and Audit 
Committee are provided on pages 62, 63 to 67, and 68 to 73, respectively.

The Board currently comprises the Interim Chairman, two independent Non-Executive Directors 
and two Executive Directors, who provide a range of different experience and backgrounds. 

Tom Spain was re-elected as a Non-Executive Director and appointed as Interim Chairman at 
the AGM on 26 May 2022. Tom Spain founded the business Henry Spain Investment Services 
Limited in 2010.

Ian Starkey, a qualified chartered accountant, has significant financial expertise, specifically 
in financial management, control and reporting. Ian had a 35-year career at KPMG, including 
23 years as a lead audit engagement partner in the UK and Switzerland, and as a member of 
the Board. Ian chairs the Audit Committee, but has informed the Company that he will not be 
standing for re-election at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the 
Board on 16 May 2023 or at the AGM, whichever is the earlier. The Board is currently seeking a 
suitably qualified and experienced non-executive to join the Board and accept appointment to 
chairmanship of the Audit Committee.

Catherine Lynch is a highly experienced HR Director, with over 20 years’ experience, is 
currently Group HR Strategy, Technology and Insight Director at Rentokil Initial plc, and was 
formerly Chief People Officer UK and Ireland at Flutter Entertainment plc. She is a Fellow of the 
Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (“CIPD”), and is currently on the Advisory 
Board of Dial Global, a community focused on inclusion. Catherine chairs the Remuneration and 
the Nominations Committees. 

Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint are both Chartered Accountants with over 40 years, board level 
experience at private and public companies between them. Albert was appointed as a Non-
Executive Director of HRnet Group Limited with effect from 1 October 2022. HRnet Group 
Limited is the second largest shareholder in the Company (holding approximately 15% of the 
current issued share capital).

The Nominations Committee is responsible for the appointment of Directors but ensures that the 
whole Board is involved in the process. 

The Board believes that the Company has a strong, independent, highly qualified and 
diverse Board with the right people in place to lead the business. Biographical details of the 
Directors are set out on pages 54 and 55. 

Directors are encouraged to keep their skills up to date by attending appropriate training 
courses. A number of Directors are either currently, or have previously been, members of other 
Boards where new skills can be learned. During the year, the Board undertook a review of 
its executive talent management strategy with an external consultancy specialising in Chief 
Executive Officer succession and assessment, leadership, succession and career management, 
which worked with the senior management team and the Board as an independent adviser and 
objective sounding board.

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Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Corporate Governance Report continued

Principle

Compliance

7 Evaluate Board 

performance 
based on clear and 
relevant objectives, 
seeking continuous 
improvement 

Tom Spain was re-elected as a Non-Executive Director and appointed as Interim Chairman at 
the AGM on 26 May 2022. 

During the latter part of 2022, the Board conducted an in-house self-evaluation with the use 
of a questionnaire that focused on the remit and key issues facing the Board. In particular, the 
Board considered how it discharges its strategic remit and reviews key issues facing the Group. 
As required, directors discussed any matters with the Interim Chairman and Senior Independent 
Director, as appropriate. The Interim Chairman and Senior Independent Director discussed the 
outcome of the evaluation, including any recommendations and actions, with the Board. 

The Board evaluation is conducted on an annual basis which will include an external evaluation 
at least every three years. It is proposed that the first external Board evaluation be conducted 
during 2023.

8 Promote a corporate 

culture that is based 
on ethical values 
and behaviours

The Group’s corporate values are detailed on the website: www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/about-
us/strategy-vision-and-values/ and are as follows: 

•  teamwork: working together across the business to achieve more for our customers; 

•  respect: taking time to understand, trust and support each other to achieve shared success; 

•  commitment: demonstrating a relentless and driven ambition to exceed expectations; 

•  reliability: fulfilling all our customer requirements, getting the job done; 

•  creativity: solving problems and suggesting new ideas and insights; and 

•  integrity: doing things the right way, for the right reason, ethically, honestly, every time. 

These values are driven by the Board and are at the heart of all Board processes and decisions. 
Group policies including Anti-Bribery, Anti-Fraud, Anti-Money Laundering and Whistle-blowing, 
are owned by the Board, details of which are provided in the Audit Committee report on pages 
63 to 67. 

The Board is committed to reducing the threat of modern slavery and human trafficking and the 
Group works with like-minded organisations to try to achieve this as described in the ESG Report 
on page 32, along with our commitment to health and safety and our approach to UK Data 
Protection Regulations. 

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61

Principle

Compliance

9 Maintain governance 

structures and 
processes that 
are fit for purpose 
and support good 
decision-making 
by the Board

In accordance with best governance practice, the Board maintains a Schedule of Matters 
Reserved for the Board, which is reviewed annually. These matters include: 

•  overall leadership of the Company and setting the Group’s strategy, objectives, values 

and standards;

•  oversight of the Group’s operations;

•  approving any changes to the Company’s structure and capital;

•  approval of annual budgets and any material changes to these;

•  approval of the Annual Report and Accounts, half-yearly reports, dividend policy and any 

significant changes in accounting policies or practices;

•  communications with shareholders;

•  approval of contracts of the Group or contracts proposed by any subsidiary not in the 

ordinary course of business;

•  approval and oversight of major investments and capital projects;

•  ensuring maintenance of a sound system of internal controls and risk management that 

adapts to changes in the Group’s business activities;

•  Board and Committee membership;

•  remuneration of Directors, the Company Secretary and senior executives;

•  prescribing a matrix of authority limits for delegation to divisional senior management; and

•  approval of key Group-level policies. 

The Interim Chairman is responsible for leading the Board, facilitating the effective contribution 
of all members and ensuring that it operates effectively in the interests of the shareholders. 

As noted under Principle 5, the Board delegates certain functions to its three Committees: 
Nominations Committee, Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee. 

10 Communicate 

how the Company 
is governed and 
is performing 
by maintaining 
a dialogue with 
shareholders and 
other relevant 
stakeholders

The Board is responsible for representing and promoting the interests of the Group’s 
shareholders and is accountable to them for the long-term success of the Group. 

The Executive Directors hold regular meetings with institutional shareholders. They also update 
on the performance of the Group to shareholders and wider stakeholders at the interim and 
annual results presentations. 

The Executive Directors also hold regular meetings and maintain an ongoing dialogue with 
the Group’s lenders. 

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Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Nominations Committee Report

The Nominations Committee reviews 
the structure and composition of 
the Board and its Committees, 
particularly the skills, knowledge and 
experience of Directors. Succession 
planning and approval of Board 
appointments form an important part 
of the Committee’s responsibilities. 

Catherine Lynch
Chair of  
Nominations Committee

Membership and meetings
The Nominations Committee comprises two members, Catherine 
Lynch, Independent Non-Executive Director and Ian Starkey, Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director. The Committee is chaired by 
Catherine Lynch, unless the matter under discussion is her own 
succession. Other Directors are invited to attend as appropriate and 
only if they do not have a conflict of interest. The Committee is also 
assisted by executive search consultants as and when required.

During 2022, the Committee met on two occasions, the second of 
which was to review Board effectiveness and the appointment of Tom 
Spain as Interim Chairman at the AGM on 26 May 2022. However, in 
addition, several informal meetings and discussions were also held 
with the Chief Executive Officer and others, as part of the process 
to appoint a new Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit 
Committee following the forthcoming resignation of Ian Starkey.

Role of the Committee
The Committee regularly reviews the structure, size and composition 
of the Board and its Committees to ensure they continue to provide 
informed and constructive support and challenge to the management 
team. The Committee is responsible for identifying and reviewing 
suitable candidates through a formal and transparent process, and 
for ensuring that plans are in place for orderly succession to the Board. 
It also oversees the development of a pipeline for succession to senior 
management roles.

Key items considered by the Committee 
Succession planning and talent management strategy
The Committee met with the Chief Executive Officer to review 
succession plans. The focus of these discussions was to review our 
succession planning strategy and ensure robust plans were in place for 
members of the Executive and their direct reports. The Committee will 
keep succession planning under close review in 2023 to implement the 
actions identified by the evaluation.

The Committee also considered the position of Interim Chairman, the 
reduction in the number of directors from seven to five and the reduced 
number of Independent Directors.

Board diversity and inclusion
The Nominations Committee focuses on the leadership required for 
the executive management team to fulfil its purpose, achieve its vision 
and execute its strategy. This requires a clear focus on inclusion 
and diversity to maximise the skills and capabilities from which the 
executive management team can benefit. Our policy is to have a 
broad range of skills, backgrounds and experience on the Board and 
executive management team. Alongside the Board, the Committee 
continues to champion the benefits of diversity and inclusion at 
Board, Committee and senior management level. Appointments are 
always based on merit, and we continue to challenge our external 
search consultants where necessary, to ensure that diversity and 
inclusion is always considered when drawing up candidate shortlists.

Meetings
The Nominations Committee meets at least once a year and otherwise, 
as required. The meeting attendance for the two meetings held in 2022 
is shown below, along with the key agenda items:

Director

Ian Lawson (Chairman)1
Richard Thomson2
Catherine Lynch (Chair)3
Ian Starkey4

Number of 
meetings 
attended

Maximum 
number of 
meetings 
possible

1
–
2
2

1
–
2
2

1 

Ian Lawson resigned as Independent Non-Executive Chairman and Director of the 
Company on 25 May 2022.

2  Richard Thomson resigned as Director and Senior independent Director and member 

of the Committee on 26 April 2022.

3  Catherine Lynch was appointed as Chair of the Committee on 1 June 2022.

4  Ian Starkey, Senior Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit 

Committee, has informed the Company that he will not be standing for re-election 
at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the Board and as a 
Director on 16 May 2023, or at the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

Tom Spain, Interim Chairman, is invited to attend all meetings as 
an observer and attended all relevant meetings during the year.

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63

Audit Committee Report

The Audit Committee oversees 
Staffline’s financial reporting 
and internal control processes by 
working with management, the 
external auditor and the Group’s 
internal audit and governance teams. 
Sound understanding of the key risks 
faced by the Group is key to the 
Committee’s role.

Membership and meetings
The Audit Committee comprises two members, Ian Starkey, Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director and Catherine Lynch, Independent 
Non-Executive Director. The Committee is chaired by Ian Starkey.

Ian Starkey has informed the Company that he will not be standing 
for re-election at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, 
resign from the Board on 16 May 2023 or at the AGM, whichever is 
the earlier. The Board is currently seeking a suitably qualified and 
experienced Non-Executive to join the Board and accept appointment 
to Chairmanship of the Audit Committee.

The Committee meets at least four times a year, as required by its 
terms of reference, which are available at www.stafflinegroupplc.
co.uk/about-us/corporate-governance/. Meetings are scheduled at 
appropriate intervals throughout the financial reporting and audit 
cycle, with additional meetings held as required. 

Director

Ian Starkey (Chair) 
Ian Lawson1 
Richard Thomson2 
Catherine Lynch

Number of 
meetings 
attended

Maximum 
number of 
meetings 
possible

5
1
1
4

5
1
1
5

1 

2 

 Ian Lawson resigned as Independent Non-Executive Chairman, Director of the 
Company and member of the Committee on 25 May 2022.

 Richard Thomson resigned as Senior Independent Director, Director of the Company 
and member of the Committee on 26 April 2022. 

The Group Chief Executive Officer, Group Chief Financial Officer, 
Group Financial Controller, Group Head of Internal Audit and the 
Group’s external auditor are invited to attend all scheduled meetings 
of the Committee and other meetings as appropriate to the business 
to be considered. Tom Spain, Interim Chairman, is invited to attend all 
meetings as an observer and attended all relevant meetings during 
the year.

Ian Starkey
Chair of the  
Audit Committee

Committee agendas are structured around an underlying annual cycle 
of review and monitoring of financial reporting matters and the internal 
control environment, whilst also maintaining ongoing oversight of risk, 
internal control and other control matters through quarterly updates. 
Key items covered by this annual cycle are summarised below: 

Meeting

Financial Reporting Matters

Internal Control Matters

March

External audit findings and 
results announcement

Internal control observations 
arising from external audit

Approval of Annual Report 
and Accounts 

June

Requirements in relation 
to half-year procedures

Internal control 
presentations by Divisional 
Finance Directors and 
Divisional IT management

Review of key Group 
compliance policies (e.g. 
anti-fraud, anti-bribery 
and anti-money laundering 
policies)

Mid-year review of progress 
against the internal audit 
work programme

September Half-year results 

announcement

Review of divisional and 
Group risk registers

December

External audit planning and 
fee proposal

Review of Committee 
effectiveness

Review of external 
auditor independence

Review of external and 
internal audit effectiveness 
and performance

Approval of next year’s 
internal audit work 
programme

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Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Audit Committee Report continued

Role and responsibilities
The Audit Committee is an integral part of Staffline’s governance infrastructure, providing independent oversight of the Group’s financial 
reporting, internal control and risk management arrangements.

The Committee’s key responsibilities, as defined by its terms of reference, and its approach to fulfilling them are summarised below:

Responsibility

Approach

Oversight of the effectiveness, 
integrity and quality of 
the Company and Group’s 
financial reporting

Monitoring developments in 
relevant financial reporting 
legislation and regulation and 
their adoption by the Group

Appointment of the external 
auditor and oversight 
of their independence 
and performance

Oversight of the external audit 
process, including meeting the 
external auditor and reviewing 
any reports from them 
regarding financial reporting 
and internal control systems

Oversight of the design, 
implementation and 
effectiveness of internal 
financial controls, 
including identifying and 
commissioning specific 
internal control reviews

The Committee Chair maintains ongoing contact with both executive management and the external auditor to 
discuss the Group’s current practices in areas that might have a financial reporting impact or implication.

The Group operates a policy of early engagement with the external auditor when any change in accounting 
policy or practice that might impact on the Group’s financial reporting is being considered.

The Committee reviews management reports assessing the impact on the Group’s financial reporting of both 
proposed and enacted changes to relevant accounting standards, guidance and other regulatory matters.

The external auditor also provides regular updates on the regulatory environment and potential changes.

The Committee monitors the length of tenure of the incumbent external auditor, receives feedback from 
management on the auditor’s performance and reviews regulatory reports such as the Audit Quality Inspection 
and Supervision Reports published by the Financial Reporting Council (“FRC”). The Committee also reviews 
findings arising from the auditor’s work and seeks feedback from management with regard to the auditor’s 
performance, understanding of the Group’s business and operations and interaction with Staffline personnel.

Whist any tender process for audit services would be completed by executive management the Committee would 
maintain oversight, and any recommendation by management would be subject to the Committee’s approval 
prior to being put before shareholders at the Company’s AGM.

The Committee receives formal reports from the external auditor on the completion of their audit work. These are 
reviewed by the Committee and discussed with the auditor and with executive management. 

As noted above, the Committee Chair maintains ongoing contact with the external auditor both with and without 
executive management involvement.

The Committee receives formal presentations on the financial control environment within each division from 
Divisional Finance management. These cover accounting adjustments and any concerns in relation to internal 
controls identified during the external audit, control improvement initiatives and resourcing of Finance and 
Governance teams. 

The Chairman of the Committee also meets with Divisional Finance Directors at least once a year to discuss 
matters relating to financial reporting, internal controls and governance.

The Committee has historically commissioned specific internal audit reviews where concerns arisen or 
independent insight and assurance is required. 

Oversight of the internal 
audit function, including 
its independence 
and effectiveness

The Committee reviews annually the charter under which the Group Head of Internal Audit operates. 
This incorporates safeguards to protect the function’s independence including direct access to the Group 
Chief Executive Officer or Committee Chair if required.

The Committee also meets with the Head of Internal Audit once a year without executive management in 
attendance and seeks confirmation of the function’s freedom from inappropriate influence or interference.

Oversight of the Group’s risk 
register, risk appetite and risk 
mitigation arrangements

The Committee reviews outputs from the annual risk assessment process overseen by the Group Head of Internal 
Audit (see Principal Risks and Uncertainties on page 46 for more detail), which considers potential threats, 
existing controls and further mitigating actions where risk is seen as exceeding the appetite set by the Board.

Divisional management provide ongoing commentary on risk within their regular Board reports and the internal 
audit work programme is closely linked to risk registers. 

Review of the effectiveness 
of the Group’s whistle-
blowing arrangements

Whistle-blowing reports are summarised and reported to the Committee every quarter as part of regular internal 
controls updates from the Group Head of Internal Audit.

The Committee formally reviews and approves re-adoption of the Group Whistle-blowing Policy annually.

Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

65

Financial reporting
Key matters considered by the Committee in relation to the Group’s financial reporting for the year ended 31 December 2022 comprised: 

Description of matter

Committee actions and conclusions

PeoplePlus Clawback Provisions and prior 
period adjustment
The Committee considered the adequacy of PeoplePlus’ provisions 
against clawback claims for historical errors in revenue recognition.

The Committee considered a management paper covering the factual 
background to clawback claims received during 2022 and the proposed 
accounting treatment by way of prior period adjustment, it was satisfied 
that the approach adopted was appropriate. 

Going Concern
While business performance has improved during the year and 
future financing is secured, current economic uncertainties present 
an ongoing risk to Staffline’s performance and stability. 

The Committee also noted the auditor’s finding, reported to its meeting 
in March 2023, that no material errors or omissions in this area had 
been identified. 

The Committee and Board receive regular updates in respect of the 
Group’s actual and forecast performance and its ability to maintain 
compliance with its obligations under the financing agreement entered 
into in June 2021. The Board received detailed presentations from 
divisional management and Group executives as part of the annual 
budgeting process, after which it approved the annual budget for the 
year ending 31 December 2023 and the forecast for the following year. 

The Committee reviewed a detailed year-end memorandum prepared by 
the Group Finance team that set out the Group’s financing arrangements 
and covenant obligations, FRC guidance in relation to assessment of 
going concern matters, both budget/actual and forecast profitability 
and cash flows and headroom against current funding arrangements. 
In the opinion of the Committee, use of the going concern basis when 
preparing the Group’s accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022 
remains appropriate.

The Committee also noted that the auditor had highlighted no concerns 
in this area when reporting on the findings of the 2022 audit at its 
meeting in March 2023.

Accounting treatment of interest rate cap
The Group entered into an interest rate cap instrument during 
2021. Accounting treatment of such arrangements is defined by 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments.

The Committee reviewed a paper prepared by the Group Finance team 
covering accounting treatment of the interest rate cap instrument. In the 
opinion of the Committee, the accounting treatment adopted remains 
appropriate and the arrangement complies with the requirements of IFRS 9. 

PeoplePlus income recognition on 
significant contracts
PeoplePlus has had historical issues around retention of adequate 
records to substantiate revenue invoiced to customers and 
recognised in the accounts in respect of certain contracts.

In addition, it operates under three long-term Restart sub-
contracts where the recognition of revenue and costs at interim 
stages depends on management estimates.

The Committee had considered in 2021 a management paper covering 
revenue recognition that was compiled with input from external advisers. 
The principles applied at that time remain relevant in respect of 2022 
reporting, but an updated paper was considered by the Committee which 
was satisfied that management had drawn appropriate conclusions, that 
the accounting treatment complies with the requirements of IFRS 15 and 
that there is no basis for identifying these contracts as either onerous or 
potentially onerous. 

The Committee considered the assumptions underlying the forecasts of 
revenue and costs for the Restart sub-contracts. 

Valuation of goodwill and intangible assets
IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets” requires that reporting entities 
undertake periodic reviews of the carrying value of assets to 
identify any indicators that assets may be overvalued in relation to 
the future economic benefits that they are expected to generate.

The Committee reviewed a paper prepared by the Group Finance 
team summarising the impairment review carried out on the goodwill, 
intangibles and property, plant and equipment allocated to the Group’s 
cash-generating units at 31 December 2022. Detailed assumptions used 
in the review were considered by the Committee and deemed reasonable 
and appropriate. 

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Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Audit Committee Report continued

Description of matter

Committee actions and conclusions

Valuation of investments
The external auditor’s planning document relating to the 2022 
audit noted valuation of investments and the value at which they 
are carried in the Group’s financial statements as an ‘other’ risk, 
rather than a key audit risk.

Work performed as part of the auditor’s normal procedures 
identified a potential understatement in the impairment 
of Staffline Group plc’s investment in PeoplePlus Group 
proposed by management.

Use and disclosure of Alternative 
Performance Measures
The Committee considered the appropriateness of the APM’s, 
including the reasons for their use, the definitions and prominence.

The Committee concurred with management’s view that an impairment of 
£8.2m in the Company’s investment of £50.4m in PeoplePlus was required 
and noted that this had no effect on the Group result.

The Committee noted the APM’s used were consistent with 2021, 
with the exception of the Gross Sales Value metric, which it considers 
a useful addition.

Other Matters Considered
Other financial reporting and external audit-related activities 
undertaken by the Committee during the year included:
•  review of key accounting judgements and estimates; 

•  approval of annual external audit plans, auditor’s fees and 

engagement letter; 

•  review of year-end external audit findings, including reports on 

internal controls; 

•  approval of the annual results announcement and the Annual 

Report and Accounts; 

External audit
Grant Thornton LLP was appointed as the Group’s external auditor 
in November 2019 and was the reporting auditor for the Group’s 
2019 financial year.

Every year, the Committee assesses the performance of the external 
auditor and the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit process. In 
carrying out its assessment in 2022 the Committee considered:
•  feedback from the Group Chief Financial Officer and Group Finance 
team, who monitor the external auditor’s performance, behaviour and 
effectiveness during the audit and liaise with divisional Finance teams;

•  approval of the interim results announcement and periodic 

•  key audit plans and reports, which were discussed and, where 

trading updates; and

appropriate, challenged; 

•  approval of the Letters of Representation provided to the 

external auditor.

•  the nature, tone and content of engagement with the external 

auditor during both Committee meetings and ad-hoc meetings, 
including meetings without any member of management present; 

•  the Committee Chair’s discussions with the Senior Statutory Auditor 

and audit management team ahead of Committee meetings at 
which the external auditor is due to present to the Committee; and

•  how the auditor supports the work of the Committee and how the 

audit contributes insights and adds value. 

The Committee was satisfied with the auditor’s performance during 
the year ended 31 December 2022 and audit of the Group’s financial 
results and reporting for this period.

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67

Independence and non-audit Services
The Committee monitors the arrangements in place to safeguard the 
external auditor’s independence. Whilst these are largely determined 
by the external auditor, the Group also has in place a formal policy 
covering provision of non-audit services. This clearly defines what 
services may and may not be provided by the Group’s external auditor 
as a matter of Staffline policy.

Non-audit services provided by the external auditor during the year 
ended 31 December 2022 comprised agreed upon procedures on 
the Group’s interim results and audit work on PeoplePlus’ defined 
pension benefit scheme. Both are recurring engagements that were 
approved by the Committee and are permitted under the Group’s 
policy on non-audit services. The external auditor’s risk assessment 
procedures identified no risk to the auditor’s independence as a result 
of these engagements.

Internal controls, risk management and governance
The Committee took the following actions during 2022 to maintain and 
support development of the Group’s internal control, risk management 
and governance arrangements: 
•  ongoing monitoring of a project established to resolve process and 
organisational challenges within one of PeoplePlus’ operating divisions;

Areas of focus in 2023
•  development of a structured approach to annual review of the 

Group’s financial controls framework;

•  implementation of TCFD reporting requirements (see page 42 

for further details); 

•  building on the use of risk appetite to target risk management 

activity within the operating divisions;

•  development of corporate governance and reporting arrangements 
in response to expected legislation following publication of the UK 
Government’s consultation on reform of corporate governance, 
corporate reporting and audit systems; and

•  Consideration of the Group’s policies for hedging interest rate risk 

and the cost of share option awards.

Internal audit
The Group has an in-house internal audit function, which was 
established in 2020 and reports through the Group Chief Financial 
Officer for administrative purposes. 

During 2022, the Committee received internal reports covering:
•  cyber security arrangements;

•  business continuity planning in respect of temporary worker 

•  review and approval for re-adoption of the Group’s Schedule of 

payrolling in the GB and the Island of Ireland recruitment businesses;

Matters Reserved to the Board, the Group Delegation of Authority 
Policy and key compliance-related Group-level policies including the 
Anti-Fraud Policy, Anti-Bribery Policy, Anti-Money Laundering Policy, 
Anti-Facilitation of Tax Evasion Policy and Whistle-Blowing Policy;

•  approval of various changes to the Group’s delegation of 

authority matrix; 

•  review and approval for re-adoption of The Group’s policies on  

non-audit services and treatment of bid-related costs;

•  approval of a Group policy covering political and charitable donations 
and sponsorships to formalise and standardise practice in this area; 

•  review of the external auditor’s findings in relation to internal control 

matters and management’s responses to the items raised; 

•  review of divisional and Group risk registers and management’s 

plans to mitigate the level of risk exposure;

•  monitoring of progress made in delivering the transformation project 

in PeoplePlus’ ILS business; and

•  consideration of the implications for Staffline of proposed changes to 
UK corporate governance regulations, including additional disclosure 
requirements that will take effect in the coming financial year.

•  site and branch-level anti-fraud controls in respect of temporary 

worker payrolling in the Recruitment GB business;

•  key financial controls in the Recruitment Ireland business;

•  financial controls in PeoplePlus’ Independent Living 

Services business;

•  controls relating to prevention of bribery and facilitation of tax 

evasion across Staffline Group; and

•  follow-up of the 2021 internal audit review of temporary worker 

payroll processes in the Recruitment GB business.

The 2023 internal audit work programme approved by the 
Committee includes reviews of:
•  PeoplePlus record-keeping and revenue recognition on 

major contracts;

•  talent management;

•  major project governance;

•  tax reporting processes in support of Senior Accounting Officer 

(“SAO”) sign-off;

•  contract approval processes; and

•  specialist payrolls in the Recruitment GB business 

Work on development of Staffline’s corporate governance arrangements 
to comply with expected new UK reporting requirements will also form 
part of the Internal Audit function’s 2023 activity.

68

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Remuneration Committee Report

The Remuneration Committee 
ensures that remuneration 
arrangements support the 
strategic aims of the business 
and enable the recruitment, 
motivation and retention of 
senior executives in a manner 
that is aligned to shareholder 
interests, while also complying 
with the requirements of 
relevant regulations.

Catherine Lynch
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises two members, Catherine 
Lynch, Independent Non-Executive Director and Ian Starkey, Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director. The Committee is chaired by 
Catherine Lynch. 

Independence will be considered as part of the process to appoint 
a new Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit Committee. 

The Remuneration Committee ensures that remuneration 
arrangements support the strategic aims of the business and enable 
the recruitment, motivation and retention of senior executives in a 
manner that is aligned to shareholder interests, while also complying 
with the requirements of relevant regulations. In addition to reviewing 
and agreeing Directors’ remuneration, the Committee also approves 
proposed remuneration packages for new appointments and 
remuneration changes for all employees whose basic gross salary 
is £125,000 or above. 

The members of the Committee are Independent Non-Executive 
Directors. Except as shareholders and Directors, none of the members 
has any other personal financial interest in the Group. 

The Remuneration Committee meets at least twice a year and 
otherwise as required. The meeting attendance for the six meetings 
held in 2022 is shown below: 

Director

Catherine Lynch (Chair)
Ian Lawson1 
Richard Thomson2 
Ian Starkey3 

Number of 
meetings 
attended

Maximum 
number of 
meetings 
attended

6
3
1
6

6
3
1
6

1 

Ian Lawson resigned as Independent Non-Executive Chairman and Director of the 
Company on 25 May 2022.

2  Richard Thomson resigned as Director and Senior independent Director and member 

of the Committee on 26 April 2022.

3 

Ian Starkey, Senior Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit 
Committee, has informed the Company that he will not be standing for re-election 
at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the Board and as a 
Director on 16 May 2023, or at the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

The Group Chief Executive Officer and Group Chief Financial Officer 
are invited to attend all scheduled meetings of the Committee and other 
meetings as appropriate to the business to be considered. Tom Spain, 
Interim Chairman, is invited to attend all meetings as an observer.

Key items considered by the Committee during 2022
•  consideration of remuneration arrangements to be offered to senior 

management appointments within the Group; 

•  bonus objectives and annual bonuses for the Chief Executive Officer, 
Chief Financial Officer, Divisional Managing Directors and Divisional 
Finance Directors; 

•  discussion on Executive remuneration and Non-Executive fees; 

•  Non-Executive Directors’ fees, including additional fees for 

Committee Chairs; 

•  approval to offer remuneration packages to proposed  

senior appointments; 

•  current share option schemes; 

•  the design of the Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Directors 

and senior executives; and 

•  standardisation of contracts for the Group’s senior  

executive management. 

Advisers to the Committee 
During the year, the Committee Chair consulted with a number 
of the Company’s major shareholders on the remuneration and 
‘reward philosophy’ of Executive Directors and certain members 
of the senior management team and, in particular, long-term 
incentive arrangements. 

Responsibilities 
The Committee acts in accordance with its formal Terms of 
Reference, which are available on the Company’s website. 
The Committee makes recommendations to the Board on the 
remuneration and other benefits, including bonuses and long-term 
incentive plans, of the Executive Directors and members of senior 
management, acting within its Terms of Reference and policy on 
Executive Directors’ remuneration. 

The Board sets the annual base fees payable to the Independent 
Non-Executive Directors and they do not receive any additional 
benefits, nor are they eligible to participate in any pension, 
bonus, or share-based incentive arrangements. 

No Director plays a part in any decision about his or her  
own remuneration. 

Executive Directors may accept appointments outside the Group 
subject to prior Board approval.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

69

Summary of policy on Directors’ remuneration

Component 

Basic salary 

Purpose and link to 
strategy 

Operation

The Executive Directors’ 
remuneration packages are 
designed to attract, motivate, 
and retain Directors of the 
high calibre needed to help the 
Group successfully compete in 
its marketplace. The Group’s 
policies are to pay Executive 
Directors a salary at market 
levels for comparable jobs in 
the sector whilst recognising 
the relative size and complexity 
of the Group.

Reviewed annually after considering pay levels at 
comparably sized listed companies and sector peers; the 
performance, role and responsibility of each Director; the 
economic climate, market conditions and the Company’s 
performance; and the level of pay across the Group 
as a whole. 

The Committee reviews the basic salary of Executive 
Directors annually. In addition, salary may be reviewed 
if an individual changes position or responsibility. 
In deciding appropriate levels, the Committee takes 
into account objective research on, and benchmarking 
with, comparable companies, general market conditions 
and business and personal performance. 

 Maximum Performance

n/a 

n/a 

Benefits 

To provide market-competitive 
benefits package. 

Offered in line with market practice, and include life 
assurance, private medical insurance, car allowance 
and permanent health insurance. 

n/a 

n/a 

Pension 
arrangements

To provide an appropriate level 
of retirement benefit. 

The Group has a defined contribution pension scheme 
with Scottish Widows for all permanent employees. 

15% of 
base salary 

n/a 

Annual bonus 

To reward performance against 
annual targets which support 
the strategic direction of 
the Group. 

Long Term 
Incentive Plan 
(“LTIP”) 

To drive and reward the 
achievement of longer term 
objectives, support retention 
and promote share ownership 
for Executive Directors. 

During 2022, Executive Directors were entitled to receive 
a contribution from the Group equivalent to 15% of their 
basic salary into this or another scheme of their choice. 

Annual bonuses are awarded at the discretion of the 
Remuneration Committee as an incentive and to reward 
individual performance during the financial year pursuant 
to specific performance criteria. In exercising its discretion, 
the Committee takes into account the underlying 
operating profit before interest and taxation performance 
against budget, amongst other things. The Committee 
believes that incentive compensation should recognise the 
growth and profitability of the business, which should be 
aligned to the interests of shareholders. 

Awards are based on annual performance and are 
normally payable in the proportion to following the 
elements, 66.67% through payroll and 33.33% in the 
Company’s Ordinary Shares.

Details of the 2022 annual bonus payable to Albert Ellis 
and Daniel Quint on 31 March 2023 are provided below 
on page 70. 

Conditional shares and/or nil cost or nominal cost share 
options. Vesting is normally subject to the achievement 
of challenging performance conditions, normally over 
a period of three years. Dividend equivalents may be 
awarded to the extent awards vest. Awards may be 
subject to malus/clawback provisions at the discretion 
of the Committee. 

Details of the LTIP awards to Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint 
as at 31 December 2022 are provided on pages 70 and 71. 

100% 
of salary 

Sliding scale 
financial and/
or personal/
strategic 
targets 

100% of 
salary 

Performance 
metrics will 
be linked 
to financial 
and/or share 
price and/
or strategic 
and/or 
performance 

Save As You 
Earn (“SAYE”) 
share scheme 

The SAYE scheme is open to all 
permanent employees in the 
UK, giving them the opportunity 
to participate in the future 
growth of the Group via share 
option arrangements.

Details of the SAYE options awarded to Albert Ellis and 
Daniel Quint as at 31 December 2022 are provided on 
page 71. 

n/a 

n/a 

70

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Remuneration Committee Report continued

Purpose and link to 
strategy 

Operation

 Maximum Performance

Component 

Shareholding 
guidelines 

To promote share ownership for 
Executive Directors. 

Executive Directors are expected to build a shareholding 
in the Group over time by retaining the net of tax LTIP 
awards which vest. 

n/a 

200% of 
salary for 
the Chief 
Executive 
Officer, 200% 
of salary for 
the Chief 
Financial 
Officer. 

n/a 

n/a 

Non-Executive 
Directors 

The Committee determines 
the fees for the Non-Executive 
Directors which are agreed by 
the Board.

The remuneration of the Independent Non-Executive 
Directors is determined by the Board and is based upon 
independent surveys of fees paid to Non-Executive 
Directors of similar companies.

Fees may include a basic fee and additional fees for 
further responsibilities. Fees are paid in cash.

The remuneration of the Directors, which was all paid by the Group, 
is detailed on page 73 of these financial statements.

Basic salary 
The Committee reviewed the salaries of Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint 
in December 2021, and their salaries received a 2.5% increase with 
effect from 1 January 2021, following benchmarking with comparable 
companies and in line with that of the wider population of permanent 
employees. The Committee reviewed the salaries of Albert Ellis and 
Daniel Quint in December 2022, but on this occasion, their salaries did 
not receive an increase in the light of the economic outlook and in line 
with the senior management team.

The Board of the Company comprised two Executive Directors during 
the year. Details of their basic salary are provided below: 

•  details of the remuneration Albert Ellis received during the year 

ended 31 December 2022 in his position as Chief Executive Officer 
are provided on page 73; and 

•  during the period from 18 May 2020 to 31 January 2021, Daniel 

Quint continued to receive payment in his capacity as Interim Chief 
Financial Officer. Details of the remuneration he received during 
the year ended 31 December 2022 in his position as Chief Financial 
Officer are provided on 73.

Salary review 
The Committee reviewed the salaries of Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint in 
December 2022. Their salaries received a nil increase with effect from 
1 January 2023, following benchmarking with comparable companies 
and in line with that of the senior management team.

Entitlement to reduce salary 
The Committee recognises that there may be circumstances where the 
continual normal operation of the Company’s business is reasonably 
perceived to be at risk due to exceptional and/or unexpected serious 
national or international events which directly or indirectly impact on 
the Company (including, but not limited to a catastrophe, pandemic, 
war, terrorism, or financial crisis). In these circumstances, the 
Company has reserved the right, acting reasonably, to reduce the 
salary of Albert Ellis, Chief Executive Officer, or Daniel Quint, Chief 
Financial Officer, by a maximum of 20%, without any corresponding 
reduction in their normal working hours. 

2022 Annual bonus 
Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint received a bonus equivalent to a maximum 
of 100% of their base salary pro-rata from their date of appointment, 
subject to the achievement of pre-determined performance conditions. 
The annual bonus was not contractual and was at the sole discretion of 
the Committee. 

Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Board believes it is key that the Group incentivises Executive 
Directors and senior managers to drive the business forward, whilst 
aligning their interests with those of shareholders. In 2021 and 2022, 
the Board approved the award of, and granted, nil cost options (the 
“Options”) over its Ordinary Shares of ten pence each in the Company 
(“Ordinary Shares”) to certain employees, including Albert Ellis and 
Daniel Quint, as set out below.

The vesting of the Options is subject to the satisfaction of the 
Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the 
financial years ending 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025, 
respectively. 50% of the Options awarded are subject to achieving 
earnings per share hurdles and 50% are subject to achieving EBITDA 
hurdles. In addition, no Options will vest unless the average closing 
price of the Ordinary Shares for the last 30 business days of 2024 
and 2025, respectively, are above a minimum target.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

71

The Options awarded to, and held as at 31 December 2022, 
by Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint, are set out in the table below:

Director

Date of  
award

Options 
granted

Vesting  
date

Vesting period 
end date

Albert Ellis

June 2021

573,770

June 2024

June 2031

May 2022

711,806

May 2025

May 2032

1,285,576

Daniel Quint

June 2021

450,820

June 2024

June 2031

May 2022

559,276

May 2025

May 2032

1,010,096

On 17 February 2023, the Company awarded the following nil cost 
share options to Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint:

Director

Albert Ellis

Daniel Quint

Date of  
award

Options 
granted

Vesting  
date

Vesting period 
end date

February 
2023

February 
2023

1,043,485

819,881

February 
2026

February 
2026

February 
2033

February 
2033

The vesting of these Options is subject to the satisfaction of the 
Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the 
financial year ending 31 December 2025. The financial performance 
criteria are based on Group performance, with 50% of the Options 
awarded subject to achieving earnings per share hurdles and 50% 
subject to achieving underlying operating profit hurdles.

The Group intends to fully satisfy the future exercise of options through 
purchases of Ordinary Shares by the Employee Benefits Trust in order 
to limit the level of dilution experienced by existing shareholders. 

SAYE Share Scheme
The operation of SAYE demonstrates a level of employee engagement, 
retention, and workforce advocacy. 

In 2021, the Company announced the grant of options to employees 
as part of its SAYE share scheme for 2021. 

Eligible employees were invited to subscribe for options over the 
Company’s Ordinary Shares of 10p each in the Company (“Ordinary 
Shares”) with an exercise price of 50.56p, a 20% discount to the 
closing middle market price of 63.20p on the trading day before the 
invitation to participate was made on 8 October 2021. The options 
have a contract start date of 1 December 2021 and are exercisable 
between 1 December 2024 and 31 May 2025. 

As at 31 December 2022, options over 925,392 Ordinary Shares remain 
in the SAYE share scheme for 2021 (133 employees), representing 5.7% 
of the permanent workforce. Details can be found on page 113.

Options totalling 71,202 shares were granted to the following Executive 
Directors in respect of savings up to the £500 monthly savings limit 
applicable to all SAYE contracts:

Director

Albert Ellis

Position

Chief Executive Officer

Daniel Quint

Chief Financial Officer

Shares granted 
under option in 
SAYE scheme 2021

35,601

35,601

Both directors forfeited the options they held under the SAYE 
scheme for 2021.

On 9 November 2022, the Company announced the grant of options 
to employees as part of its SAYE share scheme for 2022. The scheme 
is open to all permanent employees in the UK, giving them the 
opportunity to participate in the future growth of the Group via 
share option arrangements. 

Eligible employees were invited to subscribe for options over the 
Company’s Ordinary Shares of 10p each in the Company (“Ordinary 
Shares”) with an exercise price of 29.96p, a 20% discount to the 
closing middle market price of 37.45p on the trading day before the 
invitation to participate was made on 12 October 2022. The options 
have a contract start date of 1 December 2022 and are exercisable 
between 1 December 2025 and 31 May 2026. 

A total of 196 employees elected to participate, and, pursuant to 
these elections, a total of 3,277,333 options over Ordinary Shares 
were granted on 8 November 2022, representing 19.8% of the current 
issued share capital of 165,767,728 shares. 

Options totalling 120,160 shares were granted to the following Executive 
Directors in respect of savings up to the £500 monthly savings limit 
applicable to all SAYE contracts:

Director

Albert Ellis

Position

Chief Executive Officer

Daniel Quint

Chief Financial Officer

Shares granted 
under option in 
SAYE scheme 2022

60,080

60,080

As at 31 December 2022, options over 3,230,472 Ordinary Shares 
remain in the SAYE share scheme for 2022 (193 employees), 
representing 8.2% of permanent workforce. Details can be 
found on page 113.

72

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Remuneration Committee Report continued

Following review in December 2022, it was agreed by the Remuneration 
Committee that there would be no increase in the fee payable to the 
Independent Non-Executive Directors for the year of 2023. 

Tom Spain was elected as Interim Chairman at the Annual General 
Meeting on 26 May 2022. Tom Spain is the Board representative of 
Henry Spain Investment Services Limited (“Henry Spain”), the largest 
shareholder in the Company. Tom Spain (on behalf of himself and 
Henry Spain) agreed that no fee shall be payable in respect of his (or 
any replacement representative director) appointment. 

Service contracts 
The Executive Directors have entered into service agreements with the 
Company. Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint both have service agreements 
which are terminable on 12 months’ notice given by either party.

Appointments
Up until their resignations on 26 May 2022 and 26 April 2022, 
respectively, Ian Lawson and Richard Thomson each had contracts 
terminable on six months’ notice given by either party. Ian Starkey and 
Catherine Lynch each have contracts terminable on six months’ notice 
given by either party. There are no contractual termination payments 
other than as a result of the contractual notice period. 

Tom Spain has a contract for a fixed term of one year from 28 July 
2021. At the end of the Fixed Term appointment, Tom Spain and the 
Board agreed to an extension and renewal with effect from 26 May 
2022, terminable on one months’ notice. There is no contractual 
termination payment. 

Ian Starkey, Senior Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair 
of the Audit Committee, has informed the Company that he will not 
be standing for re-election at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, 
accordingly, resign from the Board and as a Director on 16 May 2023, 
or the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

Pension arrangements
Commencing from the date of their appointments as Executive 
Directors on 1 October 2020 and 1 February 2021, respectively, 
at their request, Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint each received 
a monthly cash allowance of 10% of basic salary in lieu of a 
company pension contribution. 

Following a decision of the Remuneration Committee taken in 
December 2022, based on benchmarking with comparable 
companies and market data, the monthly cash allowance in lieu of 
the company pension contribution payable to Executive Directors 
was 15% of basic salary. 

The Group also operates a defined benefit pension scheme, which 
is closed to new entrants. No current Directors are members of 
this scheme. 

Other benefits and benefits in kind 
Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint are entitled to receive the 
following benefits: 
1. 
2. 

life assurance cover of four times salary; 
 private medical insurance for themselves, their spouse, and 
their children; 
 car allowance of £18,000 and £15,000 p.a. respectively; and 

3. 
4.  permanent health insurance. 

None of the Non-Executive Directors or the Interim Chairman received 
any benefits or benefits in kind. 

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration 
The Independent Non-Executive Directors do not receive any benefits 
apart from their basic fees. 

The remuneration of the Independent Non-Executive Directors, was 
as follows: 
•  the basic fee of the Independent Non-Executive Directors 

was £40,000; 

•  an additional fee of £5,000 p.a. payable to (i) the Chair of the Audit 
Committee and (ii) the Chair of the Remuneration Committee; (iii) 
with effect from 26 May 2022 to the Senior Independent Director; 
and (iv) with effect from 1 June 2022 the Chair of the Nominations 
Committee; and 

•  subject to prior agreement by the Remuneration Committee, a 

day-rate can be charged at a rate of £1,500 per day (plus VAT, if 
applicable), by any Independent Non-Executive Director, in the 
event that there is work required in addition to their normal duties. 
The normal duties of an Independent Non-Executive Director are 
anticipated to take two days per month. 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

73

Directors’ remuneration summary (audited) 
The table below sets out the remuneration received by the Directors in respect of the years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021:

Directors

Executive Directors

A Ellis

D Quint 1

Chair

T Spain 5

I Lawson 6

Non-Executive Directors

C Lynch 7

I Starkey 8

R Thomson 9

Salary, 
fees
£000

Annual 
bonus2
£000

Car 
allowance 
£000

Pension3
£000

Pay in lieu  
of notice 
£000

Others4
£000

Total
£000

359

350

282

292

–

–

42

96

48

45

48

45

13

43

359

350

282

252

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

18

12

15

11

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

54

35

42

25

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

792

871

641

602

33

23

96

60

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20

–

20

–

2

2

2

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

4

792

749

623

582

–

–

42

96

48

45

48

45

33

43

1,586

1,560

Year

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

1  Daniel was appointed as Chief Financial Officer on 1 February 2021. He did not receive any pension, or any benefits and he was not entitled to a bonus in respect of the year 

ended 31 December 2021. 

2  The bonus was settled in the proportion to following the elements, 66.67% through payroll and 33.33% in the Company’s Ordinary Shares.

3  Pensions include both Company contributions and cash allowances where the Directors have elected not to have contributions paid into a pension fund. 

4  Others represent medical insurance benefits. 

5  Tom Spain was elected as Interim Chairman at the Annual General Meeting on 26 May 2022. Tom Spain agreed that no fee shall be payable in respect of his (or any replacement 

representative director) appointment.

6  Ian Lawson became Independent Non-Executive Chairman on 1 January 2021. 

7  Catherine Lynch was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director and Remuneration Committee Chair on 1 January 2021. She was appointed Nominations Committee 

Chair on 1 June 2022. 

8  Ian Starkey was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Audit Committee on 1 January 2021. He was appointed Senior Independent Director on 26 
May 2022. Ian Starkey has informed the Company that he will not be standing for re-election at the Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the Board and as 
a Director on 16 May 2023, or at the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

9  Richard Thomson resigned as Director and Senior independent Director on 26 April 2022.

 
 
74

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Report of the Directors

The Directors present their Annual Report for the Group and the Company together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 
31 December 2022. 

Reporting requirements 
The following information is provided in other appropriate sections and is included in this Directors’ Report by reference and so is deemed to be 
part of it:

Information

Strategic Report
Corporate Governance
• Corporate Governance Report
• Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

Nominations Committee Report

Remuneration Committee Report 

Audit Committee Report 

Reported

Pages 5 to 51

Pages 52 to 91
Page 77

Page 62

Pages 68 to 73

Pages 63 to 67

Future development and events occurring after the balance sheet date

Details can be found in the Strategic Report on pages 5 to 51

Stakeholder Engagement and Key Decisions

Details can be found in the Strategic Report on page 44 and in the s172 
Statement on page 45

Greenhouse gas emissions – Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting

Details can be found in the ESG Report on page 41

Financial instruments 

Details can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements on pages 
125 and 126.

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”)

Reference can be found in the ESG Report on page 42

Principal activities 
A review of the activities of the Group, including financial and non-financial information, can be found in the Strategic Report, along with details 
of the Group’s future developments. 

Dividends 
The Board is not proposing a dividend payment for 2022 (2021: £nil).

Directors 
The names and biographies of the Directors who held office at the date of this Annual Report are set out on pages 54 and 55. Changes to 
Directors from 1 January 2022 and up until the date of this Report are provided in the table below:

Position

Date of appointment

Date of resignation

Director

Ian Lawson

Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Richard Thomson

Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Ian Starkey1

Tom Spain2

Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

Interim Chairman 

1 January 2021

17 September 2019

1 January 2021

28 July 2021

26 May 2022

26 April 2022

1 

 Ian Starkey was appointed as Senior independent Director on 26 May 2022. Ian Starkey has informed the Company that he will not be standing for re-election at the 
Company’s AGM in 2023 and will, accordingly, resign from the Board and as a Director on 16 May 2023, or the Company’s AGM in 2023, whichever is the earlier.

2  Tom Spain was re-elected as a Non-Executive Director and appointed as the Interim Chairman at the AGM on 26 May 2022.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

75

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions 
A qualifying third-party indemnity provision as defined in Section 
232(2) of the Companies Act 2006 is in force at the date of approval 
of the financial statements for the benefit of each of the Directors in 
respect of liabilities incurred as a result of their office, to the extent 
permitted by law. In respect of those liabilities for which Directors may 
not be indemnified, the Company maintained a directors’ and officers’ 
liability insurance policy throughout the financial year. 

Branches 
The Group has operations in the United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland 
and Portugal. 

Employee involvement 
The Directors recognise the value of involving employees in the 
business and ensure that matters of concern to them, including 
the Group’s strategic objectives, vision, values and principles, are 
communicated in an open and regular manner. Employees are kept 
aware of progress versus these objectives and key developments 
within the Group by regular briefings and SAYE schemes. Senior staff 
participate in various bonus scheme and the LTIP arrangements linked 
to financial performance. Further details can be found in the ESG 
section of the Strategic Report on pages 34 to 39.

Employment of disabled persons 
It is the Group’s policy to give full and fair consideration to suitable 
applications for employment from disabled persons. Once employed, 
disabled persons receive equal opportunities for training, career 
development and promotion. Opportunities exist for employees of the 
Group who become disabled to continue their role or to be trained for 
other positions within the Group. 

Payments to suppliers 
The Group aims to comply with the payment terms agreed with 
suppliers when goods or services have been provided in accordance 
with the agreed conditions. 

Political donations 
The Group has made no political donations in the current or prior year. 

Share options 
The Company operates certain share option schemes for the benefit 
of its employees. Details are provided in Note 7. 

Going concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern 
basis. The Directors have reviewed this basis and have made full 
disclosure in Note 3, concluding that there is a reasonable expectation 
that the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. 

Annual General Meeting 
The Annual General Meeting 2023 will be held at 09.30am on Monday, 
12 June 2023 at the offices of DLA Piper LLP, 160 Aldersgate Street, 
London, EC1A 4HT. The business to be considered at the meeting is set 
out in a separate Notice of Meeting which can be viewed on the Group’s 
website at: www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/investor-relations/agm.

Substantial shareholdings 
The interests, by Parent Company, of the top ten shareholders in the 
issued Ordinary Share capital of the Company, which have been 
notified as at 31 December 2022, were as follows, representing 88.6% 
of the total issued Ordinary Share capital:

Henry Spain Investment Services 

HRnet Group Limited

Schroder Investment Management 

Gresham House Asset Management

Fidelity International

Aberdeen Standard Investments

Lombard Odier Investment Managers

Hargreaves Lansdown, stockbrokers

Ordinary
Shares of 
10p each 
(‘000) 

Percentage
of Ordinary
Shares 
(%) 

28,811

25,067

18,106

17,014

16,326

12,476

9,643

7,082

6,386

4,140

17.6

15.3

11.2

10.4

10.0

7.6

5.9

4.3

3.9

2.5

Charitable donations 
The Group made charitable donations of £19,086 in the year 
(2021: £18,488). 

Interactive Investor

Teviot Partners

145,051

88.6

In accordance with AIM Rule 26, in so far as the Company is aware, 
the percentage of the Company’s issued share capital that is not in 
public hands is 56.7%. 

The latest allocation can be viewed on the Group’s website at:  
www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk/investor-relations/shareholder-information. 

Research and development 
The Group continues to invest in and develop its digital platforms as 
discussed in the Strategic Report. 

Share capital 
At 31 December 2022, the Company’s issued share capital consists 
of 165,767,728 Ordinary Shares with a nominal value of 10 pence 
each (“Ordinary Shares”), each share having equal voting rights, of 
which 2,014,511 shares are held by the Employee Benefit Trust (“EBT”). 
Therefore, the total voting rights in the Company are 163,753,217. 

Shares held in the EBT are intended to be used to satisfy awards made 
under employee share schemes. During the year the EBT acquired 
1,050,000 shares and issued 176,164 shares to Executive Directors as 
part settlement of a bonus award.

The Company currently has general authority to allot shares and 
authority to purchase its own shares. Resolutions for the Company 
to renew its general authority to allot shares and to purchase its own 
shares will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting 2023.

w

76

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Report of the Directors continued

Directors’ shareholdings 
The beneficial holdings of the Directors as at 31 December 2022 in the 
Company’s issued share capital at 31 December 2022 was as follows:

Director

Albert Ellis

Daniel Quint

Catherine Lynch

Ian Starkey

Tom Spain1

Ordinary
Shares of 
10p each 
in issue 

472,407 

349,077

10,000

50,000

% of total 

0.33%

0.22%

0.01%

0.03%

1,300,000

 0.90%

1 

 Tom Spain is the Board representative of Henry Spain Investment Services Limited, 
the largest shareholder in the Company. Henry Spain Investment Services Limited 
is considered to be a ‘person closely associated’ with Tom Spain by virtue of 
him discharging managerial responsibilities over it (he is a director and the sole 
shareholder). Henry Spain Investment Services Limited acts as discretionary 
investment manager (including holding discretionary voting rights) to a number of 
underlying private clients, resulting in a notifiable interest in 28,811,478 Ordinary 
Shares at 31 December 2022.

Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Board believes it is key that the Group incentivises Executive Directors 
and senior managers to drive the business forward, whilst aligning their 
interests with those of shareholders. In 2021 and 2022, the Board has 
approved the award of, and granted, nil cost options (the “Options”) 
over its Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each in the Company (“Ordinary 
Shares”) to certain employees, including Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint, 
as set out below.

The vesting of the Options is subject to the satisfaction of the 
Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the 
financial years ending 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025, 
respectively. 50% of the Options awarded are subject to achieving 
earnings per share hurdles and 50% are subject to achieving EBITDA 
hurdles. In addition, no Options will vest unless the average closing 
price of the Ordinary Shares for the last 30 business days of 2024 
and 2025, respectively, are above a minimum target.

The Options awarded to, and held as at 31 December 2022, 
by Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint, are set out in the table below:

Director

Date of  
award

Options 
granted

Vesting  
date

Vesting period 
end date

Albert Ellis

June 2021

573,770

June 2024

June 2031

May 2022

711,806

May 2025

May 2032

1,285,576

Daniel Quint

June 2021

450,820

June 2024

June 2031

May 2022

559,276

May 2025

May 2032

1,010,096

On 17 February 2023, the Company awarded the following nil cost 
share options to Albert Ellis and Daniel Quint:

Director

Albert Ellis

Daniel Quint

Date of  
award

Options 
granted

Vesting  
date

Vesting period 
end date

February 
2023

February 
2023

1,043,485

819,881

February 
2026

February 
2026

February 
2033

February 
2033

The vesting of these Options is subject to the satisfaction of the 
Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the 
financial year ending 31 December 2025. The financial performance 
criteria are based on Group performance, with 50% of the Options 
awarded subject to achieving earnings per share hurdles and 50% 
subject to achieving underlying operating profit hurdles.

The Group intends to fully satisfy the future exercise of options through 
purchases of Ordinary Shares by the Employee Benefits Trust in order 
to limit the level of dilution experienced by existing shareholders. 

SAYE Share Scheme 
The SAYE scheme is open to all permanent employees in the UK, 
giving them the opportunity to participate in the future growth of 
the Group via share option arrangements. During the year, eligible 
employees were invited to subscribe for options over the Company’s 
Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each (“Ordinary Shares”) with an exercise 
price of 29.96p, a 20% discount to the closing middle market price 
of 37.45p on the trading day before the invitation to participate was 
made on 12 October 2022. The options have a contract start date of 
1 December 2022 and are exercisable between 1 December 2025 and 
31 May 2026. Options totalling 120,160 were granted to the Executive 
Directors as follows:

Director

Albert Ellis

Daniel Quint

2022 SAYE 
options granted*

60,080

60,080

*  Each director listed above has forfeited their options held under the SAYE scheme 

for 2021.

Post balance sheet events 
There were no further events in addition to the 2023 grant of the 
LTIP between the balance sheet date of 31 December 2022 and the 
approval of these accounts on 22 March 2022 that are required to 
be brought to the attention of shareholders.

Auditor 
The Directors who hold office at the date of this Report confirm that, 
so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant audit information of 
which the Company’s auditor is unaware, and each Director has taken 
all steps that he or she ought to have taken to make himself or herself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

A resolution to appoint Grant Thornton UK LLP as auditor will 
be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

The Report of the Directors was approved by the Board and signed 
on its behalf by:

Louise Barber FCG 
Company Secretary 
20 March 2023

 
Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

77

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for 
preparing the Annual Report and the 
financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have prepared 
the Group financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted 
international accounting standards and Company financial statements 
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 
“Reduced Disclosure Framework” and applicable law). Under company 
law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless 
they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of 
affairs of the Group and Company and profit or loss of the Group 
and Company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, 
the Directors are required to: 
•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent; 

To the best of our knowledge: 
•  the Group financial statements, prepared in accordance with UK-
adopted international accounting standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of 
the Group and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken 
as a whole; 

•  the Company financial statements, prepared in accordance with 

United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, give a true 
and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or 
loss of the Company; and 

•  the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report include a fair review of the 
development and performance of the business and the position of 
the Group and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken 
as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face. 

By Order of the Board 

Louise Barber FCG 
Company Secretary 
20 March 2023

•  state whether applicable UK-adopted international accounting 

standards have been followed for the Group financial statements 
and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice 
(United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101) have 
been followed for the Company financial statements, subject to 
any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements; and

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will 
continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions 
and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities. 

The Directors confirm that: 
•  so far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Group and Company’s auditor is 
unaware; and 

•  the Directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken 

as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the Group and Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information. 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

78

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Opinion
Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of Staffline Group plc (the “Company”) and 
its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2022, which comprise the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
in equity, the Company statement of changes in equity, the consolidated and Company 
statements of financial position, the consolidated statement of cash flows and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements 
is applicable law and UK-adopted international accounting standards. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Company financial statements is 
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 
101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:
•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the 

Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2022 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK adopted 

international accounting standards;

•  the Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United 

Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 

Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on 
Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s responsibilities 
for the audit of the financial statements’ section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group and the Company in accordance with the 
ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied 
to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion.

A description of our evaluation of management’s assessment of the 
ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting, 
and the key observations arising with respect to that evaluation is 
included in the Key Audit Matters section of our report.

In our evaluation of the directors’ conclusions, we considered the 
inherent risks associated with the Group’s and the Company’s business 
model including effects arising from macroeconomic uncertainties such 
as COVID-19 and the cost of living crisis, we assessed and challenged 
the reasonableness of estimates made by the directors and the related 
disclosures and analysed how those risks might affect the Group’s and 
the Company’s financial resources or ability to continue operations 
over the going concern period. 

Conclusions relating to going concern
We are responsible for concluding on the appropriateness of the 
directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty 
exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt 
on the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are 
required to draw attention in our report to the related disclosures in 
the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify the auditor’s opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our report. However, future events 
or conditions may cause the Group or the Company to cease to 
continue as a going concern.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the 
directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 
preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any 
material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually 
or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and the 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period 
of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are 
authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect 
to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

79

Our approach to the audit

Materiality

Key Audit
Matters

Scoping

Overview of our audit approach
Overall materiality
Group: £1.71m, which represents 0.18% of the Group’s total revenue.

Company: £1.38m, which represents 2% of total assets capped at 80% of 
Group materiality.

Key audit matters were identified as: 

•  Recruitment revenue unusual account combinations – occurrence (same as 

previous year)

•  PeoplePlus revenues with a variable element – occurrence (same as previous year 

except for accuracy which is no longer considered to be a key audit matter)

•  PeoplePlus revenue recorded under the Restart contract – occurrence and 

accuracy (new)

•  PeoplePlus clawback provisions – completeness and accuracy (same as previous year)

•  Goodwill and other intangible assets – valuation (new)

•  Going concern basis of accounting (new)

•  Investments in the Company – valuation (new)

Our auditor’s report for the year ended 31 December 2021 included one key audit 
matter that has not been reported as a key audit matter in our current year’s report. 
This relates to:

•  PeoplePlus Group unbilled revenue (accrued income) – occurrence (existence), 

accuracy and valuation (Group)

We do not consider this to be a key audit matter this year as the risk surrounding 
this item has reduced significantly due to the improved performance of the Group, 
strengthening of the finance team, and reduction of errors identified in this area as 
part of the audit. We therefore consider that this key audit matter is no longer relevant.

Our audit scope remained consistent with the previous year and our work performed 
over components covered 97% of the Group’s revenue, and 99% of the Group’s profit 
before tax. Our audit approach was consistent with the previous year. 

80

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional 
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) 
that we identified. These matters included those that had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the 
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters 
were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements 
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.

In the graph, we have presented the key audit matters, significant 
risks and other risks relevant to the audit. 

Description

Audit
Response

KAM

Disclosure

Key
Observations

HIGH

t
c
a
p
m

i

t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
s

l

i

a
c
n
a
n
fi

l

a
i
t
n
e
t
o
P

1

4

12

2

5

3

6

7

17

23

16

8

21

18

22

10

9

11

19

15

13

14

20

Key audit matter

Significant risk

Other risk

LOW

Extent of management judgement

HIGH

1.  Recruitment revenue – occurrence and accuracy
2.  Temporary payroll - completeness and accuracy
3.  Cash - existence
4.  Defined benefit pension scheme assets - 

10.  PeoplePlus creditors - completeness
11.  Deferred tax – accuracy and valuation
12.  Recruitment rebates  - completeness and 

accuracy

existence and accuracy

13.  Holiday pay accrual – completeness and 

5.  Borrowings – completeness and presentation
6.  PeoplePlus payroll – accuracy and completeness
7.  Hedge accounting - valuation and presentation
8.  Defined benefit pension scheme liabilities - 

accuracy

accuracy

14.  Non underlying administrative expenses - 

presentation

15.  PeoplePlus accrued income – 
occurrence and accuracy

17.  Recruitment revenue unusual 

account combinations - occurrence

18.  Investments - valuation
19.  PeoplePlus revenues recorded 

under the Restart contract – occurrence 
and accuracy

20.  PeoplePlus clawback provisions –
completeness and accuracy

21.  Goodwill and other intangible assets - 

valuation

9.  PeoplePlus revenue – occurrence and accuracy

16.  Management override of controls

22.  PeoplePlus revenues with a

variable element - occurrence
23.  Going concern basis of accounting

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

81

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Recruitment revenue unusual account 
combinations – occurrence
We identified occurrence of recruitment revenue 
unusual account combinations as one of the most 
significant assessed risks of material misstatement 
due to fraud.

Under ISA (UK) 240 revised there is a rebuttable 
presumed risk that revenue may be misstated due 
to the improper recognition of revenue. Revenue 
recorded by the Group is one of the key factors 
that impacts underlying operating profit and is a 
Key Performance Indicator for the Group.

The majority of revenues within the recruitment 
sector are considered non-complex. Unusual 
account combinations outside of the normal 
business process therefore pose a risk of fraud 
due to their abnormality. 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Assessed and documented the design and implementation of controls around the 

recording of revenue, ensuring they were appropriately designed and implemented  
to mitigate the risk of fraud in revenue recognition; 

•  Performed a walkthrough of the process for initiating and recording revenue 

transactions to ensure processes and controls were designed and implemented 
effectively across the population of revenue transactions; 

•  Assessed whether the accounting policies adopted by the directors are consistent 
and appropriate, in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 15, and whether 
management accounted for revenue in accordance with the accounting policies, 
including journal entries outside of the normal business process; 

•  Utilised audit data analytics techniques to identify potentially unusual transactions 
within revenue. For recruitment revenues we expect the majority of transactions to 
follow a simple process through revenue, receivables and VAT, followed by settlement  
in cash, with a limited number of other related accounts. We have analysed the 
account combinations of every transaction which impacts revenue or receivables in  
the recruitment streams during the period and selected for testing any transactions 
which were not in line with our understanding of the business. We then obtained 
sufficient and appropriate evidence to support those transactions; and 

•  Supported the audit data analytic via the testing the design, implementation and 
operating effectiveness of bank reconciliation controls, and a substantive test of  
detail on a sample of revenue transactions.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts 
•  Corporate Governance: Audit Committee 

Our results
Our audit did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the occurrence of 
recruitment revenue unusual account combinations. 

Report, The key audit matters considered by 
the Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

•  Financial statements: Note 4, Segment Reporting

82

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

PeoplePlus revenues with a variable 
element – occurrence 
We identified occurrence of variable revenue 
earned on significant contracts within PeoplePlus 
Group as one of the most significant assessed risks 
of material misstatement due to fraud.

Revenue contracts with a variable element are 
more likely to be subject to manipulation through 
reporting revenues earlier than the performance 
obligation has been met. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Corporate Governance: Audit Committee 

Report, The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

•  Financial statements: Note 4, Segment Reporting

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Assessed and documented the design and implementation of controls around the 

recording of revenue, ensuring they were appropriately designed and implemented 
to mitigate the risk of fraud in revenue recognition; 

•  Performed a walkthrough of revenue transactions to ensure processes and 

controls were designed and implemented effectively across the population of 
revenue transactions; 

•  Assessed whether the accounting policies adopted by the directors are consistent 
and appropriate, in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 15, and whether 
management accounted for revenue in accordance with the accounting policies, 
including journal entries outside of the normal business process; and

•  Tested a sample of variable fee income earned in the period back to supporting 
documentation in order to ensure the training and related validation procedures 
have been provided, being the trigger for revenue recognition, and that the revenue 
can be substantiated. 

Our results
Our audit work did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the occurrence of 
income earned on variable fee contracts within PeoplePlus Group.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

83

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

PeoplePlus revenue recorded under 
the Restart contract – occurrence 
and accuracy
We identified the occurrence and accuracy of 
revenue earned on the Restart contract as one 
of the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement due to fraud.

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Assessed and documented the design and implementation of controls around the 

recording of revenue, ensuring they were appropriately designed and implemented 
to mitigate the risk of fraud in revenue recognition; 

•  Performed a walkthrough of revenue transactions to ensure processes and 

controls were designed and implemented effectively across the population of 
revenue transactions; 

Management judgement exists in determining the 
transaction price (fixed and variable elements), 
its allocation to performance measures and the 
period of recognition using an input method as a 
measure of completion of performance obligations. 
The opportunity therefore exists to manipulate 
revenue recognition. 

•  Assessed whether the accounting policies adopted by the directors are consistent 
and appropriate, in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 15, and whether 
management accounted for revenue in accordance with the accounting policies, 
including journal entries outside of the normal business process; 

•  Tested a sample of income earned on the Restart contracts in the period back to 

supporting documentation in order to ensure the relevant milestones have been met 
meaning revenue occurred and can be substantiated; and

•  Assessed the accuracy of management’s forecasts by considering the reliability of 

past forecasting with reference to actual results. 

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Corporate Governance Code: Audit Committee, 

Our results
Our audit work did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the occurrence 
and accuracy of income earned on the Restart contract within PeoplePlus Group.

The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

•  Financial statements: Note 4, Segment Reporting

84

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

PeoplePlus clawback provisions – 
completeness and accuracy
We identified the PeoplePlus contractual clawback 
provision as one of the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement due to error.

During the year additional claims have been made 
against PeoplePlus regarding the level of revenue 
recognised in prior periods, which has resulted in 
a prior period adjustment.

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•   Assessed and documented the design and implementation of controls around the 
recording of revenue, to understand how revenue was incorrectly claimed in prior 
periods and recognition of provisions; 

•  Assessed whether the accounting policies adopted by the directors are consistent 
and appropriate, in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 15, and whether 
management accounted for revenue in accordance with the accounting policies, 
including journal entries outside of the normal business process; 

•  Obtained management’s judgement paper to support their assessment of the quantum 
and recognition of the prior period adjustment and challenged key assumptions within;

Judgement exists in determining the appropriate 
level of the prior period adjustment to be recorded. 

•  Recalculated and challenged the calculations behind the clawback prior period 

adjustment recorded and corroborated the underlying assumptions;

•  Challenged the appropriateness of the adjustments determined by management, 

including considering and assessing the completeness of the adjustment by 
considering whether a similar issue may exist.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Corporate Governance Code: Audit Committee, 

Our results
Our audit did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the accuracy and 
completeness of the contractual clawback provisions within PeoplePlus Group.

The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

85

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Goodwill and other intangible 
assets - valuation
We identified valuation of goodwill and other 
intangible assets as one of the most significant 
assessed risks of material misstatement due 
to error. 

International Accounting Standard (IAS) 36 
‘Impairment of Assets’ requires management to 
assess at the end of each reporting period whether 
there is any indication that an asset may be 
impaired, and to perform an annual assessment to 
determine whether the Group’s goodwill and other 
intangible assets within a cash generating unit 
(‘CGU’) are impaired. 

At 31 December 2022 the Group’s market 
capitalisation was equivalent to the net asset 
value of the Group, indicating that an impairment 
adjustment may be required. Additionally, 
rising inflation and interest rates have resulted 
in an increased weighted average cost of 
capital (‘WACC’).

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Obtained management’s assessment of the allocation of assets to either Recruitment 

GB, Recruitment Ireland or PeoplePlus, being the relevant CGUs used in their 
impairment calculations and challenged those against our understanding of the 
business units and operating structure of the Group; 

•  Obtained and challenged management’s assessment of impairment indicators relating 

to intangible assets by assessing whether any CGUs showed further indicators of 
impairment such as a decline in performance or performance below budget; 

•  Checked the arithmetical accuracy of each CGU impairment calculation, including the 

associated sensitivity analysis; 

•  Considered and evaluated the competence, capability and objectivity of 

management’s expert, Evelyn Partners;

•  Used our internal valuation specialists to inform our challenge of management and 
their valuation expert, that the assumptions used within the calculation of weighted 
average cost of capital are reasonable and consistent with other similar groups in 
the market; 

•  Assessed whether trading, working capital and cash flow assumptions are reasonable 
based on the historical performance of each different CGU and that the assumptions 
are consistent with our knowledge of the business; and

•  Assessed the accuracy of management’s forecasting through a comparison of budget 
to actual data and historical variance trends, as well as industry benchmarking and 
inspecting the forecast cash flows.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Corporate Governance Code: Audit Committee, 

Our results
Our audit did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the valuation of 
goodwill and other intangible assets.

The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

•  Financial statements: Note 11, Goodwill

•  Financial statements: Note 12, Intangible Assets

86

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Key Audit Matter – Group

How our scope addressed the matter – Group

Going concern basis of accounting
We identified going concern basis of accounting 
as one of the most significant assessed risks of 
material misstatement due to error.

Performance in the year has improved, however 
there is significant uncertainty around the current 
economic environment. 

There are uncertainties arising from increasing 
energy prices and the cost of living crisis. 

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Obtained an understanding of how management prepared their base case forecasts 

for the period to 31 December 2024;

•  Assessed the accuracy of management’s forecasts by considering the reliability of past 

forecasting with reference to actual results; 

•  Performed arithmetical and consistency checks on management’s model with support 

from our internal financial modelling specialists; 

•  Obtained an understanding of key assumptions underpinning the model, 

including future borrowing requirements, key trading assumptions and testing 
these assumptions; 

•  Assessed the accuracy of the debt covenant calculations within the forecasts and 
agreeing these to the finance facilities agreement; assessing and challenging the 
robustness of management’s forecasts by applying our own sensitivities, including 
reverse stress testing;

•  Considered the feasibility of mitigating actions available to management to continue 

as a going concern if downside sensitivities were to crystallise; and 

•  Assessed the adequacy of related disclosures within the annual report.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Principal risks and uncertainties: Risk one 

Our results
We have nothing to report in addition to that stated in the ‘Conclusions relating to going 
concern’ section of our report.

•  Corporate Governance Code: Audit Committee, 

The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

87

Key Audit Matter – Company

How our scope addressed the matter – Company

Investments in the Company – valuation
We identified the valuation of investments in the 
Company as one of the most significant assessed 
risks of material misstatement due to error.

International Accounting Standard (IAS) 36 
‘Impairment of Assets’ requires management to 
assess at the end of each reporting period whether 
there is any indication that an asset may be 
impaired, and to perform an annual assessment 
to determine whether the Company’s investments 
are impaired.

At 31 December 2022 the Group’s market 
capitalisation was equivalent to the net 
asset value of the Group, indicating that an 
impairment adjustment may be required. 
Additionally, rising inflation and interest rates 
have resulted in an increased weighted average 
cost of capital (‘WACC’).

In responding to the key audit matter, we performed the following audit procedures:
•  Checked the arithmetical accuracy of the impairment calculation; 

•  Considered and evaluated the competence, capability and objectivity of 

management’s expert, Evelyn Partners;

•  Utilised our internal valuation experts to inform our challenge of management and their 
valuation specialist, and that the assumptions used within the calculation of weighted 
average cost of capital are reasonable and consistent with other similar groups in 
the market; 

•  Checked trading, working capital and cash flow assumptions are reasonable based on 
the historical performance of each different investment and that the assumptions are 
consistent with our knowledge of the business;

•  Tested the accuracy of management’s forecasting through a comparison of budget to 
actual data, historical variance trends and inspected the forecast cash flows; and 

•  Compared the investments held to the net assets of the subsidiary and challenging 

management on whether there were indicators of impairment.

Relevant disclosures in the Annual Report 
and Accounts
•  Corporate Governance Code: Audit Committee, 

Our results
Our audit did not identify any material adjustments in relation to the valuation 
of investments.

The key audit matters considered by the 
Audit Committee

•  Financial statements: Note 3, Accounting Policies

•  Financial statements: Note 13, Fixed Asset 

Investments

88

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

Our application of materiality 
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing the audit, and in evaluating the effect of identified misstatements on the 
audit and of uncorrected misstatements, if any, on the financial statements and in forming the opinion in the auditor’s report.

Materiality was determined as follows:

Materiality measure

Group

Company

Materiality for 
financial statements 
as a whole

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that, individually or in the 
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of the users of these financial 
statements. We use materiality in determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit work.

Materiality threshold

£1.71m which is 0.18% of Group revenue 

£1.38m which is 2% of total assets capped at 80% 
of Group materiality 

Significant judgements 
made by auditor 
in determining 
the materiality

In determining materiality, we made the following 
significant judgements: 
•  The selection of an appropriate benchmark

•  The selection of an appropriate percentage to 

In determining materiality, we made the following 
significant judgements: 
•  The consideration of other qualitative factors, 

including the previous year materiality

apply to that benchmark

•  The consideration of other qualitative factors 

including the previous year materiality and results 
of competitor benchmarking

Total assets is considered to be the most appropriate 
benchmark as the company’s purpose is that of holding 
of investments in subsidiary entities. The company does 
not undertaking any trading activities. 

Revenue is considered to be the most appropriate 
benchmark as it is a key performance indicator for the 
Group, and the Group has been close to breakeven for 
several years. 

Materiality for the current year is higher than the level 
that we determined for the year ended 31 December 
2021 to reflect the increased stability of the group and 
underlying operating profit improving. 

The materiality determined was not revised during 
the audit.

Materiality for the current year is higher than the level 
that we determined for the year ended 31 December 2021 
due to the 80% benchmark being higher. This is as a 
result of the way materiality has been allocated to each 
component and reflects the improved performance and 
stability of the Group and company. 

The materiality determined was not revised during 
the audit.

We set performance materiality at an amount less than materiality for the financial statements as a whole 
to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected 
misstatements exceeds materiality for the financial statements as a whole.

£1.28m, which is 75% of financial statement materiality

£1.04m which is 75% of financial statement materiality

In determining performance materiality, we made the 
following significant judgements:
•  Our experience with auditing the financial statements 

In determining performance materiality, we made the 
following significant judgements: 
•  Our experience with auditing the financial 

of the Group in previous years – based on the 
number of identified misstatements in the prior year 
audit and management’s attitude to correcting 
misstatements identified

statements in previous years – based on the 
number of identified misstatements in the prior year 
audit and management’s attitude to correcting 
misstatements identified

•  The number of components within the Group and the 
extent of audit procedures planned and performed at 
these components

The performance materiality determined was not revised 
during the audit

The performance materiality determined was not 
revised during the audit.

Performance 
materiality used to 
drive the extent of  
our testing

Performance 
materiality threshold

Significant judgements 
made by auditor 
in determining 
performance materiality 

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

89

Materiality measure

Group

Company

Specific 
materiality

We determine specific materiality for one or more particular classes of transactions, account balances or disclosures 
for which misstatements of lesser amounts than materiality for the financial statements as a whole could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.

Specific materiality

We determined a lower level of specific materiality for the 
following areas: 
•  Non-routine related party transactions

We determined a lower level of specific materiality for the 
following areas: 
•  Non-routine related party transactions

•  Directors remuneration and transactions with Directors

•  Directors remuneration and transactions with Directors

We determine a threshold for reporting unadjusted differences to the audit committee. 

Communication 
of misstatements 
to the audit 
committee

Threshold for 
communication

£85,500 and misstatements below that threshold that, 
in our view, warrant reporting on qualitative grounds.

£69,000 and misstatements below that threshold that, 
in our view, warrant reporting on qualitative grounds.

The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for potential  
uncorrected misstatements. 

Overall materiality – Group

Overall materiality – Company

Total Revenue
£940.5m

FSM
£1.71m
0.18%

PM
£1.28m
75%

TFPUM
£0.43m
25%

Total assets
£98.5m

FSM
£1.38m
1.4%

PM
£1.04m
75%

TFPUM
£0.34m
25%

FSM: Financial statements materiality

PM: Performance materiality

TFPUM: Tolerance for potential uncorrected misstatement

90

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Independent Auditor’s Report continued 
to the members of Staffline Group plc

An overview of the scope of our audit 
We performed a risk-based audit that requires an understanding of the 
Group’s and the Company’s business and in particular matters related to:

Understanding the group, its components, and their 
environments, including group-wide controls 

•  The engagement team obtained an understanding of the Group and 

its environment, including Group-wide controls, and assessed the risks 
of material misstatement at the Group level.

•  Management identified three operating segments: Recruitment 

GB, being the provision of workforce recruitment and management 
to industry, Recruitment Ireland being the provision of generalist 
recruitment services, and PeoplePlus, being the provision of skills 
services. These segments are monitored by the Chief Operating 
Decision Maker, and the Group’s Board. Strategic decisions are 
made on the basis of these operating segments. 

Identifying significant components 

Other information 
The other information comprises the information included in the 
annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information 
contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the 
extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent 
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit 
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such 
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are 
required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in 
the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have 
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. 

•  In determining our audit scope and identifying significant 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

components, we determined any individual component which 
contributed more than 15% to consolidated revenues, consolidated 
gross profit or absolute consolidated profit before taxation to be 
financially significant to the Group.

Type of work to be performed on financial information 
of Company and other components (including how it 
addressed the key audit matters)

The audit of financial information of each of the following components 
was completed using the relevant component materiality as determined 
for each component:
•  Staffline Group plc 

•  Staffline Recruitment Limited 

•  Staffline Recruitment (NI) Limited 

•  PeoplePlus Group Limited 

Performance of our audit 

The audit of the Recruitment GB component was carried out by a 
Grant Thornton UK team from London. We engaged a different Grant 
Thornton UK team to audit the key component within the PeoplePlus 
segment and we engaged Grant Thornton Ireland to audit the 
key component in the Recruitment Ireland reporting segment. The 
Group team performed reviews of the component auditors’ work. We 
determined the level of involvement we needed to have in their audit 
work at those reporting units to be able to conclude whether sufficient, 
appropriate audit evidence had been obtained as a basis for our 
opinion on the Group financial statements as a whole. Detailed audit 
instructions were issued to the component auditors where a full scope 
audit approach had been identified. The audit instructions detailed 
the significant risks to be addressed through the audit procedures and 
indicated the information we required to be reported back to the Group 
audit team. We were involved in the planning of the audit work for all 
full scope audit components and communicated with all component 
auditors throughout the planning, fieldwork and concluding stages of 
their audit work.

Changes in approach from previous period 

•  Our approach to in scope components remains unchanged from 

the previous period.

Audit approach

Full-scope audit
Specific audit procedures
Analytical procedures

No. of 
components

% coverage  
Revenue

% coverage  
PBT

6
0
23

97%
0%
3%

99%
0%
1%

Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006 is unmodified
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

•  the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ 

report for the financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

•  the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in 

accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matter on which we are required to report under the 
Companies Act 2006 
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the 
Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or 
the directors’ report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to 
which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, 

or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or

•  the Company financial statements are not in agreement with 

the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law 

are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors 
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set 
out on page 77, the directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine 
is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible 
for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Strategic Report

Corporate Governance

Financial Statements

91

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the 
financial statements 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with 
laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable 
of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below: 
•  We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks 
that are applicable to the Group through our inquiries of management, 
knowledge of the business, and review of minutes from board meetings 
and determined that the most significant which are directly relevant to 
specific assertions in the financial statements are those related to the 
reporting frameworks (International Financial Reporting Standards, 
United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice the 
Companies Act 2006 and the QCA Corporate Governance Code);

•  We assessed the susceptibility of the Group’s financial statements to 

material misstatement, including how fraud might occur, by evaluating 
management’s incentives and opportunities for manipulation of 
the financial statements. This included the evaluation of the risk of 
management override of controls. We determined that the principal 
risks were in relation to the estimation and judgemental areas with a 
risk of fraud including potential management bias of:

 – Revenue journal entries to unexpected accounts within the 

recruitment segment, including post year end consolidation journals;

 – Potential management bias in determining revenue recognition 
on certain significant contracts (being those with a variable 
element) within PeoplePlus Group; and 

 – Potential management bias in determining revenue recognition 

on the Restart contract within PeoplePlus Group.

•  Our audit procedures involved: 

 – evaluating the design effectiveness and assessing the design 

and implementation of controls that management has in place 
to prevent and detect fraud; 

 – using data interrogation software to perform journal entry 

testing, with a focus on journals that met our unusual criteria, 
including those with unusual account combinations and those 
posted directly to the consolidation that increased revenue 
or that reclassified costs from the income statement to the 
balance sheet;

 – challenging assumptions and judgements made by 

management in its significant accounting estimates including 
provisions made by management;

 – understanding performance obligations within key contracts and 
testing the related accounting, including variable consideration;

 – testing the completeness of the Group’s related party 

transactions through information obtained at the Company 
and component entities and testing that these transactions had 
a valid business purpose; and

 – assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and 
regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial 
statement item.

•  These audit procedures were designed to provide reasonable 

assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or 
error. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud 
is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error and 
detecting irregularities that result from fraud is inherently more 
difficult than detecting those that result from error, as fraud may 
involve collusion, deliberate concealment, forgery or intentional 
misrepresentations. Also, the further removed non-compliance with 
laws and regulations is from events and transactions reflected in the 
financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it; 

•  The engagement partner assessed whether the engagement team 
collectively had the appropriate competence and capabilities to 
identify or recognise non-compliance with laws and regulations 
through the following:

 – understanding of, and practical experience with audit 

engagements of a similar nature and complexity through 
appropriate training and participation; and

 – knowledge of the industry in which the client operates. 

•  Matters in respect of potential non-compliance with laws and 

regulations and fraud included the potential for fraud in revenue 
recognition through manipulation of revenue earned on non-routine 
contracts in PeoplePlus Group (Restart and those with a variable 
element), and manipulation of recruitment revenue have been 
communicated with the audit team. These areas are also reported 
as key audit matters in the Key Audit Matter section of our report 
where the matters and specific procedures that were performed in 
response are described in more detail.

•  For components at which audit procedures were performed, we 
requested component auditors to report to us instances of non 
compliance with laws and regulations that gave rise to a risk of 
material misstatement of the Group financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of 
our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the 
company’s members those matters we are required to state to them 
in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone 
other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for 
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Marc Summers, BSc (Hons), FCA 
Senior Statutory Auditor 
for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP 
Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants 
London 
20 March 2023

92

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Financial 
Statements.

Inside this section

93  Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

94  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
95  Company Statement of Changes in Equity
96  Consolidated and Company Statements 

of Financial Position

97  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
98  Notes to the Financial Statements
137  Staffline Group plc Unaudited Five-Year 

Summary of Financial Data

138  Company Details

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

93

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2022

Continuing operations

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating profit

Underlying operating profit before non-underlying administrative expenses
Administrative expenses (non-underlying)

Operating profit

Finance income
Finance charges

Net finance charges 

Profit/(loss) for the year before taxation

Tax credit

Profit from continuing activities

Loss from discontinued operations

Profit for the year

Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss – actuarial gains net of deferred tax 
Items that will be reclassified to profit and loss:
– effective portion of gain on hedging instrument measured at fair value net of deferred tax
– cumulative translation gain/(loss)

Other comprehensive income for the year net of deferred tax

Total comprehensive income

Earnings per Ordinary Share
Continuing operations: Basic and diluted
Discontinued operations: Basic and diluted

Total earnings per share: Basic and diluted

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Note

2022
£m

2021
£m

4
5

5

5

6
6

8

10

9

940.5
(857.3)

83.2

(78.6)

4.6

12.0
(7.4)

4.6

0.7
(3.4)

(2.7)

1.9

1.9

3.8

–

3.8

0.4

1.5
0.1

2.0

5.8

2.3p
–

2.3p

942.7
(859.9)

82.8

(80.5)

2.3

10.3
(8.0)

2.3

–
(2.4)

(2.4)

(0.1)

1.7

1.6

(0.4)

1.2

0.7

0.2
(0.3)

0.6

1.8

1.3p
(0.3)p

1.0p

 
 
94

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2022

Share-
based 
payment
 reserve
£m

Cash flow 
hedge reserve
£m

Share 
premium
£m

At 31 December 2020 (reported)

Prior year adjustment (Note 3)

At 31 December 2020 (restated)

Cancellation of JSOP shares
Save As You Earn (“SAYE”) share scheme – 
equity-settled
Proceeds from share issue

Transactions with owners

Profit for the year
Cash flow hedge reserve
Actuarial gain on pension scheme, net 
of taxation
Cumulative translation adjustments

Total comprehensive income for the 
year, net of tax

Share 
capital
£m

6.9

–

6.9

–

–
9.7

9.7

–
–

–
–

–

Own 
shares 
£m

(4.8)

–

(4.8)

–

–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

75.1

–

75.1

–

–
36.7

36.7

–
–

–
–

–

At 31 December 2021

16.6

(4.8)

111.8

Save As You Earn (“SAYE”) share scheme – 
equity-settled
Issue of shares to management
Own shares purchased

Transactions with owners

Profit for the year
Cash flow hedge reserve
Actuarial gain on pension scheme, net 
of taxation
Cumulative translation adjustments

Total comprehensive income for the 
year, net of tax

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–
0.7
(0.4)

0.3

–
–

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

0.6

–

0.6

(0.4)

0.1
–

(0.3)

–
–

–
–

–

0.3

0.3
–
–

0.3

–
–

–
–

–

At 31 December 2022

16.6

(4.5)

111.8

0.6

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Profit 
and loss 
account
£m

(57.9)

(2.3)

(60.2)

0.4

–
–

0.4

1.2
–

0.7
(0.3)

1.6

(58.2)

–
(0.6)
–

(0.6)

3.8
–

0.4
0.1

4.3

(54.5)

Total 
equity
£m

19.9

(2.3)

17.6

–

0.1
46.4

46.5

1.2
0.2

0.7
(0.3)

1.8

65.9

0.3
0.1
(0.4)

–

3.8
1.5

0.4
0.1

5.8

71.7

–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–
0.2

–
–

0.2

0.2

–
–
–

–

–
1.5

–
–

1.5

1.7

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

95

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2022

At 1 January 2021

Proceeds from share issue

Transactions with owners

Profit for the year
Cash flow hedge reserve

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

At 31 December 2021

Loss for the year
Cash flow hedge reserve

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Share 
premium
£m

Cash flow 
hedge reserve
£m

Share 
capital
£m

6.9

9.7

9.7

–
–

–

Own 
shares 
£m

(4.8)

–

–

–
–

–

75.1

36.7

36.7

–
–

–

16.6

(4.8)

111.8

–
–

–

0.3
–

0.3

–
–

–

Profit 
and loss 
account
£m

(25.7)

–

–

1.4
–

1.4

(24.3)

(2.9)
0.2

(2.7)

(27.0)

Total 
equity
£m

51.5

46.4

46.4

1.4
0.2

1.6

99.5

(2.6)
–

(2.6)

96.9

–

–

–

–
0.2

0.2

0.2

–
(0.2)

(0.2)

–

At 31 December 2022

16.6

(4.5)

111.8

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

96

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Consolidated and Company Statements 
of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2022

Assets
Non-current
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Investments
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax asset 
Retirement benefit net asset

Current
Trade and other receivables
Current tax asset
Derivative financial instruments
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Total assets

Liabilities
Current
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Provisions
Lease liabilities

Non-current
Borrowings
Other liabilities
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity
Share capital
Own shares
Share premium 
Share-based payment reserve
Cash flow hedge reserve
Profit and loss account

Total equity

Total equity and liabilities

Note

11
12
13
14
24
16

17
8
18
19

17

20
21
23
15

21
22
23
15
24

25

Consolidated

Company

2022
£m

59.6
9.4
–
7.6
5.0
0.2

81.8

119.8
0.3
3.0
31.0
–

154.1

–

235.9

130.3
26.0
0.9
1.5

158.7

–
–
0.6
3.4
1.5

5.5

2021
Restated
£m

1 January 2021
Restated
£m

59.6
16.5
–
8.0
4.9
–

89.0

113.6
0.6
0.5
29.8
–

144.5

–

233.5

134.3
22.9
1.4
1.3

159.9

–
0.3
1.4
3.3
2.7

7.7

59.6
24.3
–
9.6
4.7
–

98.2

102.2
1.7
–
24.5
0.9

129.3

–

227.5

155.6
13.0
3.8
1.6

174.0

20.0
7.3
1.2
3.9
3.5

35.9

164.2

167.6

209.9

16.6
(4.5)
111.8
0.6
1.7
(54.5)

71.7

235.9

16.6
(4.8)
111.8
0.3
0.2
(58.2)

65.9

233.5

6.9
(4.8)
75.1
0.6
–
(60.2)

17.6

227.5

2022
£m

–
–
59.6
–
0.4
–

60.0

3.2
–
3.0
0.1
–

6.3

32.2

98.5

1.0
–
–
–

1.0

–
–
–
–
0.6

0.6

1.6

16.6
(4.5)
111.8
–
–
(27.0)

96.9

98.5

2021
£m

–
–
67.8
–
0.8
–

68.6

3.0
–
0.5
–
–

3.5

30.8

102.9

3.4
–
–
–

3.4

–
–
–
–
–

–

3.4

16.6
(4.8)
111.8
–
0.2
(24.3)

99.5

102.9

The Company has taken advantage of Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not included its own profit and loss account in these 
financial statements. The Company’s loss for the year was £(2.9)m (2021: profit of £1.4m). The accompanying Notes form an integral part of 
these financial statements.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 20 March 2023 and signed on their behalf by:

Albert Ellis 
Director  
20 March 2023 

Daniel Quint
Director
20 March 2023

 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

97

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2022

Cash flows from operating activities 

Taxation received

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities – trading
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of intangible assets – software

Total cash flows arising from investing activities

Total cash flows arising from operating and investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Net movements on Receivables Finance Agreement
Loan repayments
Principal repayment of lease liabilities
Net interest paid
Payment from restricted fund
Settlement of NMW liabilities from restricted fund
Own shares purchased
Gross proceeds from the issue of share capital
Costs relating to the issue of share capital

Net cash flows from financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The accompanying Notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Note

30

8

14

12

21
21
15

25
25

19

2022
£m

5.5

0.4

5.9

(1.0)
–
(2.3)

(3.3)

2.6

3.1
–
(1.6)
(2.5)
–
–
(0.4)
–
–

(1.4)

1.2

29.8

31.0

2021
£m

(28.7)

5.8

(22.9)

(2.4)
–
(2.1)

(4.5)

(27.4)

9.9
(20.0)
(1.7)
(1.9)
0.9
(0.9)
–
48.4
(2.0)

32.7

5.3

24.5

29.8

98

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements
The year ended 31 December 2022

1 Nature of operations
The principal activities of Staffline Group plc and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) include the provision of recruitment and outsourced human 
resource services to industry and the provision of skills and employment training and support. 

2 General information and statement of compliance 
Staffline Group plc, a Public Limited Company limited by shares listed on AIM (the “Company”), is incorporated and domiciled in England, 
United Kingdom. The Company acts as the holding company of the Group. The registered office and principal place of business of the 
Group and its subsidiary companies is disclosed on the Company details page to these financial statements, page 138 and within Note 13. 
The Company’s registration number is 05268636.

The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022 (including the comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2021) were approved 
and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 20 March 2023.

There have been no new accounting standards that have required adoption in the current year. 

The Company does not have an ultimate controlling party. As noted on page 75, the largest shareholder held 17.6% of the Company’s issued 
share capital as at 31 December 2022.

3 Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The Consolidated financial statements are prepared for the year ended 31 December 2022. The Consolidated financial statements of the Group 
have been prepared on a going concern basis using the significant accounting policies and measurement bases summarised below, and in 
accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standards. The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention 
except for equity-settled share options, derivative financial instruments and the retirement benefit net asset, which are measured at fair value.

The Company financial statements of Staffline Group plc have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with 
Financial Reporting Standard 101 (“FRS 101”) and the Companies Act 2006. The following exemptions from the requirements of IFRS have been 
applied in the preparation of these financial statements, in accordance with FRS 101:
•  paragraphs 45(b) and 46 to 52 of IFRS 2, Share-based Payment (details of the number and weighted-average exercise prices of share options, 

and how the fair value of goods or services received was determined);

•  IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures;

•  paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement (disclosure of valuation techniques and inputs used for fair value measurement 

of assets and liabilities);

•  paragraph 38 of IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements comparative information requirements in respect of:

 – paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1;

 – paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16;

 – paragraph 118(e) of IAS 38;

 – requirements of paragraphs 62 and B64 of IFRS 3 Business Combinations; and

 – paragraph 33(c) of IFRS 5.

•  The following paragraphs of IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements:

 – 10(d) (statement of cash flows);

 – 10(f) (a statement of financial position as at the beginning of the preceding period when an entity applies an accounting policy 

retrospectively or makes a retrospective restatement of items in its financial statements, or when it reclassifies items in its 
financial statements);

 – 16 (statement of compliance with all IFRS);

 – 38A (requirement for minimum of two primary statements, including cash flow statements);

 – 38B–D (additional comparative information);

 – 40A–D (requirements for a third statement of financial position);

 – 111 (cash flow statement information); and

 – 134–136 (capital management disclosures).

Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

99

•  IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows;

•  Paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors (requirement for the disclosure of information 

when an entity has not applied a new IFRS that has been issued but is not yet effective);

•  Paragraph 17 of IAS 24, Related Party Disclosures (key management compensation); and

•  The requirements in IAS 24, Related Party Disclosures to disclose related party transactions entered into between two or more members 

of a group.

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, there were no new Standards or amendments to existing Standards and Interpretations 
that became effective in the year. No Standards or amendments to existing Standards have been adopted early by the Group.

The Directors anticipate that all relevant pronouncements will be adopted for the first period beginning on or after the effective date of the 
pronouncement. New Standards, amendments and Interpretations not adopted in the current year have not been disclosed as they are not 
expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements.

The Consolidated and Company financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the functional currency of the Parent Company 
and Group. The principal accounting policies of the Group and Company are set out below and have been consistently applied, unless 
stated otherwise.

Going concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the 
Chief Executive Officer’s Review on pages 10 to 13. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities 
are described in the Financial Review on pages 22 to 27. The principal risks and uncertainties to which the Group is exposed are described on 
pages 46 to 51.

As described in the Chief Executive Officer’s Review, despite the challenging trading conditions experienced across all divisions in the Group 
during 2022, the Group reported an underlying operating profit for the year on continuing activities. In the recruitment divisions, the recovery 
from the Covid-19 pandemic in early 2022 was mixed following the gradual return to work for most sectors, which was accompanied by 
unexpected high levels of labour shortages, especially in logistics-based sectors. The Group’s PeoplePlus division continued to be impacted by 
the disruption to its skills training as a result of the tight labour market with workers being able to go straight into jobs without pre-job training.

The Directors maintained tight cost control throughout with overheads at reduced levels, additionally benefiting from previous restructuring 
programmes. These initiatives resulted in improved performance in the second half of the year generating increased underlying profit and 
positive cash generation.

The Directors have prepared updated forecasts and cash flow projections to 31 December 2024, which is considered to be a reasonable period 
over which a reasonable view can be formed. These forecasts have been used to assess going concern and have been stress-tested by applying 
basic sensitivity analysis, involving a reduction to revenues across all three divisions, over the forecast period. 

In forming their opinion, the Directors have performed a robust assessment of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group as set out on 
pages 46 to 51. In addition, Note 29 to the accounts includes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial 
risk management objectives; and its exposure to credit risk and liquidity risk. Consequently, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to 
manage its business risks successfully.

At 31 December 2022, the Group had net cash of £5.0m (2021: net cash of £6.9m), on a pre-IFRS 16 basis, and has committed debt facilities until 
1 December 2025. For the period to 31 December 2024, the Group’s cash flow forecasts indicate ongoing headroom in the Receivables Finance 
Agreement and also full compliance with the financial covenants contained therein. The Group has sufficient day to day liquidity to ensure that 
short-term liabilities can be satisfied as and when they fall due. Further details of the financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity 
position and borrowing facilities are described in the Financial Review on pages 22 to 27.

As a result, the Directors have formed a judgement, at the time of approving the financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation 
that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the assessment period. 
The Directors have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant 
doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 18 months from when the financial statements are authorised 
for issue. For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

100

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

3 Accounting policies continued
Prior year restatement
During the year, it was determined that PeoplePlus had overstated revenues totalling £2.6m in relation to the period prior to 31 December 2021, 
as PeoplePlus had not met some of its revenue related performance obligations. 

As with any prior year adjustment, management have applied their judgement based on relevant information now available which management 
should have had access to at the time. The £2.6m error is based on management’s best estimate of the amount of the revenue reversal but this 
remains subject to final agreement between the respective parties.

Due to the legacy nature of these revenues, management have accounted for the adjustment of these errors through reserves.

The required adjustment is set out in the table below; trade receivables, as included in current assets, is overstated by £2.6m and deferred tax 
assets, as included in non-current assets, is understated by £0.3m.

Restatement of Consolidated statement of financial position:
As at 1 January 2021 and at 31 December 2021

Assets

Non-current

Current

Total assets

Liabilities

Current

Non-current

Total liabilities

Equity

Total equity

Total equity and liabilities

2020 
Reported
£m

Revenue 
overstated
£m

2020 
Restated
£m

2021 
Reported
£m

Revenue 
overstated
£m

2021 
Restated
£m

97.9

131.9

229.8

174.0

35.9

209.9

19.9

229.8

0.3

(2.6)

(2.3)

–

–

–

(2.3)

(2.3)

98.2

129.3

227.5

174.0

35.9

209.9

17.6

227.5

88.7

147.1

235.8

159.9

7.7

167.6

68.2

235.8

0.3

(2.6)

(2.3)

–

–

–

89.0

144.5

233.5

159.9

7.7

167.6

(2.3)

(2.3)

65.9

233.5

Consolidation of subsidiaries
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2022 in accordance 
with IFRS 10. Subsidiaries are all entities to which the Group is exposed to or has rights to variable returns and the ability to affect those returns 
through control over the subsidiary. The results of subsidiaries whose accounts are prepared in a currency other than sterling are translated at 
the average rates of exchange during the period and their year-end balances at the year-end rate of exchange. Translation adjustments are 
taken to the profit and loss reserves.

Material intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised gains or losses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in 
preparing these financial statements.

Non-GAAP measures of performance
In the reporting of its financial performance, the Group uses certain measures that are not defined under IFRS, the Generally Accepted 
Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) under which the Group reports. The Directors believe that these non-GAAP measures assist with the 
understanding of the performance of the business. These non-GAAP measures are not a substitute, or superior to, any IFRS measures of 
performance but they have been included as the Directors consider them to be an important means of comparing performance  
year-on-year and they include key measures used within the business for assessing performance. 

Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

101

Gross value of sales
Gross sales value represents the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the supply of services, including agency 
sales (excluding fees) which are subject to an IFRS 15 agency adjustment, net of value added tax, rebates and discounts and after eliminating 
sales within the Group.

Non-underlying items of income and expenditure
Non-underlying charges are regarded as either recurring or non-recurring items of income or expenditure of a particular size and/or nature 
relating to the operations of the business that in the Directors’ opinion require separate identification. These items are included in “total” 
reported results but are excluded from “underlying” results. These items can vary significantly from year to year and therefore create volatility 
in reported earnings. 

Underlying EBITDA
Underlying operating profit before the deduction of underlying depreciation and amortisation charges. This is considered a useful measure 
because it approximates the underlying cash flow by eliminating depreciation and amortisation charges.

Net debt
Net debt is the amount of bank debt less available cash balances. This is a key measure as it is one on which the terms of the banking facilities 
are based and shows the level of external debt utilised by the Group to fund operations. Net debt is also presented on a pre-IFRS 16 basis which 
excludes lease liabilities.

The Directors acknowledge that the adjustments made to arrive at underlying profit may not be comparable to those made by other companies. 
It should be noted that whilst the amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets has been added back, the revenue from those acquisitions 
has not been eliminated.

All of these alternative performance measures are utilised by the Board to monitor performance and financial position. They show a comparable 
level of performance excluding one-off items, with which underlying performance and ability to service debt can be judged.

Business combinations
The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations. The consideration transferred by the Group to obtain control 
of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity interests of the 
Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition costs are expensed 
as incurred.

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets. It is calculated as the sum of a) fair value of consideration 
transferred, b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and c) acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity 
interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets. If the fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum 
calculated above, the excess amount (i.e. gain on a bargain purchase) is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income immediately.

Segment reporting
The Group has three material operating segments: the provision of recruitment and outsourced human resource services to industry, in Great 
Britain (Recruitment GB) and also in the island of Ireland (Recruitment Ireland), plus the provision of skills and employment training and support, 
together “PeoplePlus”. Each of these operating segments is managed separately as each requires different technologies, marketing approaches 
and other resources. For management purposes, the Group uses the same measurement policies as those used in its financial statements. 

102

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

3 Accounting policies continued
Revenue recognition
Recruitment divisions
Income from the provision of temporary contractors is recognised as services are rendered, based on hours worked multiplied by the contracted 
hourly rate, net of rebates. In the case of temporary contractors, there is deemed to be one performance obligation, being the satisfactory 
completion of the daily hours. Income from permanent placements is recognised when the candidates start work, since there is deemed to be 
one performance obligation, being the commencement of employment of the worker. In the occasional instances where a permanent worker is 
deemed to be unsatisfactory and a suitable replacement cannot be found, a credit will be issued. No provision is held for this since the amounts 
are not material. In each case, revenue is only recognised when the labour or service has been provided and the Group is contractually entitled 
to the revenue.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the supply of services, net of value added tax, rebates 
and discounts and after eliminating sales within the Group. Provisions for rebates are accounted for in the period to which the sale relates and 
are calculated in accordance with the contractual arrangements in place. The rebate provision recognised is the full amount invoiced less the 
potential impact of other reasonably foreseen constraints. Management calculates an estimate of the most likely amount of the rebate based 
upon the terms agreed within the contract and adopts a prudent approach.

The Group assesses whether it is acting as agent or principal depending on whether the customer has a direct relationship with the Group, 
whether the Group has the primary responsibility for providing the services and whether the Group has control over the placement of the 
worker. Where the Group acts as a principal in the supply, revenue is recognised as the gross amount due, net of value-added tax, rebates and 
discounts. The Recruitment GB division has a limited number of second tier arrangements whereby another recruitment company will provide 
contractors to the Group to enable the Group to fulfil a customer’s requirement. Where this arrangement constitutes an agency relationship 
rather than principal, the amount of revenue recognised is limited to the management fee or margin receivable for that service after making 
provision for any losses foreseen, volume rebates and any other amounts payable, rather than the full amount invoiced. Trade receivables and 
payables related to these sales are recorded at full invoice value.

Gross sales value represents the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the supply of services, including agency sales which are 
subject to an IFRS 15 agency adjustment, net of value added tax, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the Group. 

The Recruitment division recognises contract assets to reflect revenue recorded in relation to work that is part way through completion of a 
performance obligation and is yet to be invoiced. 

Deferred income is short-term in nature (less than one year) and is recognised in the profit and loss account in the year following recognition.

PeoplePlus division
Income is generated from skills-based contracts, and the provision of welfare to work services. The segment recognises revenue upon fulfilment 
of the performance obligation, being the provision of a specified individual level of training, support or advice for a person enrolled in the 
programme. There is one contract that has more than one performance obligation, however, the revenue was not material in either the current  
or prior years.

For contracts where the contractual obligation relates to providing individuals with training, support or advice for a specific period of time, 
ranging between 3-24 months, the revenue is recognised over time as this reflects when the individual receives the benefit, and the end client is 
simultaneously receiving and consuming the benefits provided by PeoplePlus’ performance. Progress towards satisfaction of the performance 
obligation is determined based upon, for example, activities carried out. Where income is received in advance this is initially held in the statement 
of financial position as deferred income and released to the statement of comprehensive income as services are provided. Accrued income is 
recognised where services have been provided in advance of invoiced income and, based on all available evidence, the division expects to receive 
payment in accordance with the contract.

Revenue is accounted for over the period the services are provided in accordance with IFRS 15, including where the outcomes are variable in 
nature. There are a few contracts that have a variable element of revenue associated with them, for example one contract has an element of 
payment by results and potential penalties if insufficient activities are carried out. Detailed management information is used to support the basis 
of the variable element of the revenue recognition calculation to provide the most likely amount. In some circumstances management is also 
required to form judgements when determining the amount of revenue where there is uncertainty about the future performance of the contract. 
This will take into account historical experience, as well as future expectations in terms of success rates and the anticipated length of period over 
which the services are ultimately provided and ensure that a prudent approach is adopted.

In the early stages of a contract it may be difficult to reasonably measure the outcome of a performance obligation. During this period, revenue 
is recognised only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time that the outcome of the performance obligations can be reasonably 
measured. Where income is received in advance, this is initially held in the statement of financial position as deferred income and released to 
the statement of comprehensive income as services are provided. Accrued income is recognised where services have been provided in advance 
of invoiced income.

Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

103

In some instances the division receives income before the performance obligations have been fully satisfied. Accordingly, Income received in 
advance is held in the statement of financial position. See Note 20.

Operating expenses 
Operating expenses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when incurred and are classified according to their nature. 

Furlough claims
Where the Group has been entitled to receive a government grant, it has determined the treatment of the grant under either a capital approach 
or the income approach. The Group has only been in receipt of grants determined as appropriate to account for under the income approach. 
The grant income has been matched with the related costs, for which they are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis. The grant income 
has only been recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with all conditions attached to the grant and that the 
grant will be received. During 2021, the Group utilised the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (“CJRS”) in the UK and claimed and received a 
total of £1.6m. At the year-end there were no outstanding amounts receivable. There are no unfulfilled conditions and contingencies attached to 
the grants recognised within these financial statements.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the cost of a business acquisition over the Group’s share of the fair value of assets and 
liabilities acquired as at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at historic fair value less accumulated 
impairment losses.

Intangible assets
Assets acquired as part of a business combination
In accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations, an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is deemed to have a cost to the 
Group of its fair value at the acquisition date. The fair value of the intangible asset reflects market expectations about the probability that the 
future economic benefits embodied in the asset will flow to the Group. An independent valuation is undertaken in order to assess the fair value of 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination. 

The fair value is then amortised over the expected useful economic life of the asset as detailed below. Where an intangible asset might 
be separable, but only together with a related tangible or intangible asset, the group of assets is recognised as a single asset separately 
from goodwill where the individual fair values of the assets in the Group are not reliably measurable. Where the individual fair values of the 
complementary assets are reliably measurable, the Group recognises them as a single asset provided the individual assets have similar 
useful lives.

Customer contracts, customer lists, brands and licences
The fair value of acquired customer contracts, customer lists, brands and licences is capitalised and, subject to impairment reviews, amortised 
over their estimated lives (estimated to be five years). The amortisation is calculated so as to write off their fair value less their estimated residual 
values over their estimated lives. An impairment review is undertaken when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not 
be recoverable.

Computer software
Computer software is carried at historical cost less subsequent amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is charged on the cost less 
the estimated residual value, which is assessed annually, of these assets on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic life of 
each asset.

The useful lives of computer software are three to five years and are amortised on a straight-line basis.

104

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

3 Accounting policies continued
Property, plant and equipment
Freehold land and property, computer equipment, fixtures and fittings and motor vehicles are carried at acquisition cost less subsequent 
depreciation and impairment losses. Depreciation is charged on the cost less the estimated residual value, which is assessed annually, of these 
assets over the estimated useful economic life of each asset.

The estimated useful economic lives of property, plant and equipment and the depreciation basis can be summarised as follows:

Land and buildings   
Computer equipment 
Fixtures and fittings  
Motor vehicles 

50 years straight-line
3-5 years straight-line
3-5 years straight-line
25% reducing balance

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over their lease term. Assets in the course of construction are not depreciated until they are available for use.

Impairment assessment
Goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are subject to impairment testing.

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-
generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment, and some are tested at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill 
is allocated to those cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from synergies of the related business combination and represent the 
lowest level within the Group at which management monitors the related cash flows.

Individual intangible assets or cash-generating units that include goodwill with an indefinite useful life are tested for impairment at least 
annually. All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions less costs to sell, and value-in-use based on an internal 
discounted cash flow evaluation. Impairment losses recognised for cash-generating units, to which goodwill has been allocated, are credited 
initially to the carrying amount of goodwill. Any remaining impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit. 
With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no 
longer exist.

Investments
Investments in the subsidiary undertakings are held at cost less provision for impairment. 

Leases
The Group is not party to any material leases where it acts as a lessor, but the Group does have a large number of material property and 
equipment leases, under which it is a lessee.

Following the adoption of IFRS 16, for any new contracts entered into, the Group considers whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A lease is 
defined as “a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration”. To apply this definition the Group assesses whether the contract meets three key evaluations which are whether:
•  The contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified by being identified at the 

time the asset is made available to the Group;

•  The Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset throughout the period of use, 

considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract; and

•  The Group has the right to direct the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use. The Group assesses whether it has the right to 

direct “how and for what purpose” the asset is used throughout the period of use. 

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee
At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the statement of financial position. The right-
of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct costs incurred by the Group, 
an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the lease, and any lease payments made in advance of the lease 
commencement date (net of any incentives received). The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease 
commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group also assesses the 
right-of-use asset for impairment when such indicators exist.

At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments unpaid at that date, discounted 
using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included 
in the measurement of the lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including in substance fixed), variable payments based on an index or 
rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and payments arising from options reasonably certain to be exercised.

 
Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

105

Subsequent to initial measurement, the liability will be reduced for payments made and increased for interest. It is remeasured to reflect any 
reassessment or modification, or if there are changes in in-substance fixed payments. When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding 
adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or profit and loss if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero.

The Group has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the practical expedients. Instead of recognising 
a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the lease term.

On the statement of financial position, right-of-use assets are included in property, plant and equipment and lease liabilities are 
disclosed separately.

Taxation
Current income tax assets and/or liabilities comprise those obligations to, or claims from, fiscal authorities relating to the current or prior 
reporting period, that are unpaid at the balance sheet date. They are calculated according to the tax rates and tax laws applicable to the 
fiscal periods to which they relate, based on the taxable profit or loss for the year.

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences. This involves the comparison of the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities in the Consolidated financial statements with their respective tax bases. However, in accordance with the rules set out 
in IAS 12, no deferred taxes are recognised on the initial recognition of goodwill. This applies also to temporary differences associated with 
shares in subsidiaries if reversal of these temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that reversal will not occur in 
the foreseeable future. In addition, tax losses available to be carried forward as well as other income tax credits to the Group are assessed for 
recognition as deferred tax assets.

Deferred tax liabilities are provided for in full if material. Deferred tax assets are recognised if it is probable that they will be able to be offset 
against future taxable income. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated, without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply to 
their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date.

Most changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised as a component of tax expense in the profit or loss. Only changes in deferred tax 
assets or liabilities that relate to a change in value of assets or liabilities that are charged directly in other comprehensive income or equity are 
charged or credited directly to other comprehensive income or equity.

Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include cash at bank and in hand. 

Pensions
The Group contributes to a number of pension arrangements. The schemes are generally funded through payments to insurance companies 
or trustee-administered funds, determined by periodic actuarial calculations. The Group has both defined contribution and defined benefit 
plans. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no 
legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating 
to employee service in the current and prior periods. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. Typically, 
defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors 
such as age, years of service and compensation.

Defined benefit plan
The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit 
obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by 
independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefits obligation is determined by discounting 
the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms 
of the related pension obligations.

Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited within other 
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

106

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

3 Accounting policies continued
Pensions continued
Defined Contribution Plan
A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions to an independent entity. The Group has no legal 
or constructive obligations to pay further contributions after payment of the fixed contribution. Contributions recognised in respect of personal 
pension plans are expensed as they fall due. Liabilities and assets may be recognised if an underpayment or prepayment has occurred and are 
included in current liabilities or current assets as they are normally of a short-term nature.

Financial Assets
The Group’s financial assets include cash, trade receivables and other receivables. The Company’s financial assets relate to amounts owed by 
subsidiary companies which are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at transaction cost. Other financial assets are initially recognised at fair value, plus refinancing 
costs. After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where 
the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of 
financial instruments.

The Group uses a number of customer financing arrangements whereby specific customer invoices are settled in advance of their normal 
settlement date. Under these arrangements the associated trade receivables are non-recourse to the Group and as such substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership of these trade receivables are transferred at the point the trade receivables are transferred to third parties. 
Consequently, those trade receivables are derecognised at the point of transfer. 

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables and records the loss allowance as lifetime expected 
credit losses. These are the expected shortfalls in contractual cash flows, considering the potential for default at any point during the life of the 
financial instrument. In calculating, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and forward-looking information to calculate 
the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. The Group assesses impairment of trade receivables on a collective basis as they possess 
shared credit risk characteristics, and they have been grouped based on the days past due. Refer to Note 29 for a detailed analysis of how the 
impairment requirements of IFRS 9 are applied.

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether amounts owed by subsidiary companies are impaired by reference to any evidence 
indicating that the Company may not be able to collect all amounts due in full.

Financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities may include bank loans, receivables finance facilities, trade and other payables including liabilities for share-
based payments, and other liabilities, which include deferred and contingent consideration payable in respect of business acquisitions.

Financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual agreements of the instrument. All interest-related charges 
are recognised as an expense in “finance costs” in the statement of comprehensive income.

Bank funding is raised to support the working capital requirements of the Group’s operations. They are recognised at the proceeds received and 
any direct issue costs are carried forward and amortised over the term of the relevant borrowings. Any exit fee liabilities are recognised on the 
balance sheet at the time of refinancing. All other finance charges are charged to the income statement on an accruals basis. Working capital 
funding is currently provided via an RFA and a number of separate Customer Financing arrangements. Details are provided in Note 21. Cash 
flows in relation to the Customer Financing arrangements are recognised as operating cash flows. Cash flows arising from the RFA are included 
as a movement in financing cash flows.

Trade payables are recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less settlement payments.

Dividend distributions to shareholders are included in “other short-term financial liabilities” when the dividends are approved by the shareholders’ 
meeting prior to the financial year-end but remain unpaid at the year-end.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Group accounts for derivative financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL”) except for derivatives designated as 
hedging instruments in cash flow hedge relationships, which require a specific accounting treatment. To qualify for hedge accounting, the 
hedging relationship must meet all of the following requirements:
•  there is an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument;

•  the effect of credit risk does not dominate the value changes that result from that economic relationship; and

•  the hedge ratio of the hedging relationship is the same as that resulting from the quantity of the hedged item that the entity actually hedges 

and the quantity of the hedging instrument that the entity actually uses to hedge that quantity of hedged item.

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Financial Statements

107

The Group has designated an interest rate cap contract as a hedged instrument in a cash flow hedge relationship. This arrangement has been 
entered into to mitigate interest rate risk arising from future increases in the SONIA interest rate. All derivative financial instruments used for 
hedge accounting are recognised initially at fair value and reported subsequently at fair value in the statement of financial position.

To the extent that the hedge is effective, changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and included within the cash flow hedge reserve in equity. Any ineffectiveness in the 
hedge relationship is recognised immediately in profit or loss. At the time the hedged item affects profit or loss, any gain or loss previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and presented as a reclassification adjustment within 
other comprehensive income. However, if a non-financial asset or liability is recognised as a result of the hedged transaction, the gains and 
losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income are included in the initial measurement of the hedged item.

If a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, any related gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred 
immediately to profit or loss. If the hedging relationship ceases to meet the effectiveness conditions, hedge accounting is discontinued, and 
the related gain or loss is held in the equity reserve until the forecast transaction occurs.

Short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits, including holiday entitlement, are current liabilities included in accruals, measured at the undiscounted amount 
that the Group expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement.

Provisions and contingent liabilities 
Provisions are recognised when present obligations will probably lead to an outflow of economic resources from the Group and they can 
be estimated reliably. The timing or amount of the outflow may still be uncertain. A present obligation arises from the presence of a legal or 
constructive commitment that has resulted from past events, for example, legal disputes or onerous contracts. 

Provisions are measured as the estimated expenditure required to settle the present obligation, based on the most reliable evidence available 
at the balance sheet date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present obligation. Where there are a number of similar 
obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. In 
addition, long-term provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is material.

All provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

Contingent liabilities reflect those cases where the possible outflow of economic resource as a result of present obligations is considered 
improbable or remote, or the amount to be provided for cannot be measured reliably. No liability is recognised in the consolidated statement 
of financial position; instead, they are disclosed in Note 27.

Equity
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.

Share capital is determined using the nominal value of shares that have been issued.

Own shares represents the cost of shares acquired by the Employee Benefit Trust. This Trust is deemed to be controlled by the Group and 
therefore consolidated, resulting in the “Own shares” deducted from equity.

The share premium account represents premiums received on the initial issuing of the share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the 
issuing of shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits.

The share-based payment reserve represents the value of shares granted under share-based payment arrangements.

The profit and loss account includes all current and prior period results as disclosed in the statement of comprehensive income.

Dividends
Final dividends are recognised as a distribution in the period in which they are approved by the shareholders. Interim dividends are recorded in 
the period in which they are paid. Distributions to owners of the Company are not recognised in the statement of comprehensive income under 
IFRS but are disclosed as a component of the statement of changes in equity.

108

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

3 Accounting policies continued
Share-based employee remuneration
All share-based payment arrangements are recognised in the Consolidated financial statements. The Group operates equity-settled share-
based remuneration plans for remuneration of certain of its Directors and employees.

Equity-settled share-based remuneration
All employee services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based remuneration are measured at their fair values at the date of grant. 
These are indirectly determined by reference to the fair value of the share options awarded. Their value is appraised at the grant date and 
excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). All share-based remuneration is 
ultimately recognised as an expense in profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income with a corresponding credit to the share-based 
payment reserve, net of deferred tax where applicable.

If vesting periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting period, based on the best available estimate of the 
number of share options expected to vest. Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are 
expected to become exercisable. Estimates are subsequently revised, if there is any indication that the number of share options expected to vest 
differs from previous estimates. No adjustment is made to the expense recognised in prior periods if fewer share options ultimately are exercised 
than originally estimated.

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs up to the nominal value of the shares 
issued are allocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as share premium.

Critical judgements and estimate uncertainty in applying the Group’s accounting policies
Significant management judgements
The following are the judgements made by management in applying the accounting policies of the Group that have the most significant effect 
on the financial statements. 

Revenue recognition
The Group assesses whether it is acting as agent or principal depending on whether the customer has a direct relationship with the Group, 
whether the Group has the primary responsibility for providing the services and whether the Group has control over the placement of the worker 
and setting the price to be charged. When the Group acts as a principal, revenue is recognised as the full amount invoiced, net of value-added 
tax, rebates and discounts. When the Group provides a secondary service in which it acts as agent for the customer, typically in partnership with 
another employment agency, the amount of revenue recognised is limited to the margin receivable for that service after making provision for 
any losses foreseen, volume rebates and any other amounts payable, rather than the full amount invoiced.

In most cases the Group acts as principal due to its direct relationship with its customers and its primary relationship with the worker, with 
control over when and where they are placed, and pricing. Revenue is recognised on an agency basis when the Group does not have a direct 
relationship with the worker for control or remuneration and does not have primary responsibility for their placement.

Non-underlying items
The Group supplements the performance disclosures that are required under IFRS with additional measures and information that is intended to 
assist the understanding of exceptional income or charges, and to demonstrate the underlying results of the business. 

Non-underlying income or expenditure items are typically non-recurring items of a particular size and/or nature relating to the operations of the 
business that are judged to merit separate disclosure in the income statement. Additional explanation is given regarding the circumstances that 
gave rise to each item and its likely outcome.

Strategic Report

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Financial Statements

109

Borrowings
The Group has a Receivable Financing Agreement (“RFA”), which commenced on 10 June 2021. The Group receives advances against eligible 
receivables but retains responsibility for collection. The amounts due are funded on a recourse basis and consequently the receivable remains 
on the balance sheet until settled by the customer.

The Group receives additional funding by using a number of separate Customer Financing arrangements. In these separate arrangements the 
associated trade receivables are considered to be settled on receipt of funds. Management consider the arrangements to be non-recourse to the 
Group and consequently debt is removed from the total receivables balance on the date of settlement. 

The effect of these receivables financing arrangements is that trade receivables are settled significantly in advance of normal commercial terms, 
which can be 60–90 days for these customers. The Group incurs a cost for this service, which is judged to be financing in nature rather than 
a settlement discount, or other form of price reduction, and it is therefore treated as a finance charge through profit and loss. Details of the 
Group’s borrowings are given in Note 21.

Deferred tax asset
The Group recognises a deferred tax asset on unused tax losses carried forward and on the timing difference between depreciation charges 
and tax allowances. The Group is profitable and management has determined that there is sufficient evidence to show that the tax losses will be 
utilised in the foreseeable future.

Details of all deferred tax balances are provided in Note 24.

Estimation uncertainty
Information about estimates and assumptions that may have the most significant effect on recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, 
income and expenses is provided below. Actual results may be substantially different. 

Impairment of non-financial assets and goodwill
In assessing impairment, management estimates the recoverable amount of each asset or cash-generating unit based on expected future 
cash flows and uses an interest rate to discount them. Estimation uncertainty relates to assumptions about future operating results and the 
determination of a suitable discount rate.

The Company has previously recognised impairment losses on its investments in certain subsidiary undertakings and has recognised a further 
impairment of £8.2m to its investment in PeoplePlus during the year. The carrying value of investments at 31 December 2022 is £59.6m (2021: 
£67.8m), see Note 13.

Revenue and profit recognition – PeoplePlus
The ultimate profitability of long-term contracts is based on estimates of future revenue and costs and compliance with complex performance 
obligations, which are reliant on the knowledge and experience of divisional management. Material changes in these estimates could affect the 
profitability of individual contracts. Ongoing contract profitability is monitored monthly.

4 Segment reporting – continuing operations
Management currently identifies three operating segments: Recruitment GB, the provision of workforce recruitment and management to 
industry; Recruitment Ireland, the provision of generalist recruitment services; and PeoplePlus, the provision of skills and employment training 
and support. The Group’s operating segments are determined based on the Group’s internal reporting to the Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(“CODM”). The CODM has been determined to be the Group Chief Executive, with support from the Board.

Whilst there are individual legal entities within the three operating segments, they are operated and reviewed as single units by the Board of 
Directors. Each legal entity within an operating segment has the same management team, head office and similar economic characteristics. 
Historically and going forward, management will integrate new acquisitions into the main trading entities within each operating segment.

110

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

4 Segment reporting – continuing operations continued
Segment information for the reporting year is as follows:

Recruitment 
GB 
2022
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland 
2022
£m

PeoplePlus 
2022
£m

Group 
Costs 
2022
£m

Total 
Group 
2022
£m

Recruitment 
GB
2021
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland
2021
£m

PeoplePlus
2021
£m

Group 
Costs
2021
£m

Sales revenue from 
external customers
Cost of sales

752.0
(700.0)

Segment gross profit

52.0

110.6
(97.7)

12.9

77.9
(59.6)

18.3

–
–

–

940.5
(857.3)

747.9
(697.2)

111.7
(100.4)

83.2

50.7

11.3

83.1
(62.3)

20.8

–
–

–

Total 
Group
2021
£m

942.7
(859.9)

82.8

Administrative 
expenses
Depreciation, software 
& lease amortisation

Segment underlying 
operating profit*

Amortisation of 
intangibles arising on 
business combinations

Segment profit from 
operations

Finance (costs)/income

Segment profit/(loss) 
before taxation 

Tax credit

Segment profit/(loss) 
from continuing 
operations 

(40.5)

(9.3)

(12.5)

(3.3)

(65.6)

(40.4)

(8.4)

(14.0)

(3.4)

(66.2)

(3.2)

(0.4)

(2.0)

–

(5.6)

(3.2)

(0.4)

(2.7)

–

(6.3)

8.3

3.2

3.8

(3.3)

12.0

7.1

2.5

4.1

(3.4)

10.3

(5.9)

(1.3)

(0.2)

–

(7.4)

(6.4)

(1.4)

(0.2)

–

(8.0)

2.4

(3.1)

(0.7)

1.8

1.9

(0.1)

1.8

–

3.6

–

3.6

(0.2)

(3.3)

0.5

(2.8)

0.3

4.6

(2.7)

1.9

1.9

0.7

(2.0)

(1.3)

0.3

1.1

(0.3)

0.8

(0.1)

3.9

–

3.9

–

(3.4)

(0.1)

(3.5)

1.5

2.3

(2.4)

(0.1)

1.7

1.1

1.8

3.4

(2.5)

3.8

(1.0)

0.7

3.9

(2.0)

1.6

* 

 Segment underlying profit before goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations, reorganisation costs and other non-underlying 
costs.

Recruitment 
GB 
2022
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland 
2022
£m

PeoplePlus
2022
£m

Total non-current assets
Total current assets 

28.4
117.6

12.2
19.9

36.2
13.3

Staffline 
Group 
2022
£m

–
3.3

Total 
Group 
2022
£m

76.8
154.1

Recruitment 
GB
2021
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland
2021
£m

PeoplePlus
Restated 
2021 
£m

36.0
106.6

11.6
20.1

36.5
17.3

Staffline 
Group
2021
£m

–
0.5

Total 
Group
Restated 
2021 
£m

84.1
144.5

Total assets 
(consolidated)

Total liabilities 
(consolidated)

Cash capital 
expenditure inc 
software

146.0

32.1

49.5

3.3

230.9

142.6

31.7

53.8

0.5

228.6

135.1

11.0

17.5

0.6

164.2

128.0

13.2

26.3

0.1

167.6

2.0

0.5

0.8

–

3.3

2.8

–

1.7

–

4.5

The analysis above excludes deferred tax assets as required by IFRS 8 Operating segments. 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

111

Revenues can be analysed by country as follows (96.7% of revenues arising within the UK in 2022, 97.0% in 2021):

UK
Republic of Ireland
Portugal

Recruitment 
GB 
2022
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland 
2022
£m

PeoplePlus 
2022
£m

751.8
–
0.2

752.0

80.0
30.6
–

110.6

77.9
–
–

77.9

Total 
Group 
2022
£m

909.7
30.6
0.2

940.5

Recruitment 
GB 
2021
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland
2021
£m

PeoplePlus
2021
£m

747.8
–
0.1

747.9

83.9
27.8
–

111.7

83.1
–
–

83.1

No customer contributed more than 10% of the Group’s revenue during either 2022 or 2021. 

5 Expenses by nature
Expenses by nature are as follows:

Underlying expenses

Employee benefits expenses – cost of sales
Other cost of sales
Employee benefits expenses – administrative expenses
Depreciation and software amortisation
Operating lease expenses
Other administrative expenses

Disclosed as:
Cost of sales
Administrative expenses – excluding non-underlying expenses

Auditor’s remuneration

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for other services:
– Audit of the accounts of subsidiaries
– Audit of the pension scheme
– Audit-related assurance services
– Audit fee expenses

Total

Non-underlying expenses – continuing operations

Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations (licences, customer contracts)
Tax credit on above non-underlying expenses

Post taxation effect on above non-underlying expenses

2022 
£m

836.2
21.1
47.3
5.6
1.2
17.1

928.5

857.3
71.2

928.5

2022 
£’000

17

682
18
15
13

745

2022 
£m

7.4
(1.8)

5.6

Total 
Group 
2021
£m

914.8
27.8
0.1

942.7

2021
£m

834.1
25.7
46.1
6.3
1.5
18.7

932.4

859.9
72.5

932.4

2021 
£’000

15

620
16
15
20

686

2021
£m

8.0
(0.9)

7.1

The charge for amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations relates principally to the acquisitions of the Endeavour Group, 
Passionate About People, Grafton Recruitment and Brightwork.

112

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

6 Finance income and charges
Finance income

Receipts from derivative
Derivative ineffectiveness

Finance charges

Interest payable on bank and other funding
Interest on lease liabilities
Amortisation of refinancing costs
Amortisation of derivative cost

Net finance charges

7 Directors’ and employees’ remuneration
Employee benefits expense – consolidated
Expense recognised for employee (excluding temporary workers) benefits is analysed below:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs – defined contribution plans
Other pension costs – defined benefit plan service cost

Share-based payment charge – equity-settled

Included in administrative expenses (Note 5)
Included in cost of sales
Share-based payment charge – equity-settled

2022 
£m

0.3
0.4

0.7

2022 
£m

2.9
0.1
0.3
0.1

3.4

2.7

2022 
£m

79.2
7.7
2.4
0.1

89.4
0.3

89.7

47.1
42.3
0.3

89.7

2021 
£m

–
–

–

2021 
£m

1.8
0.1
0.5
–

2.4

2.4

2021
£m

72.3
6.7
3.1
–

82.1
0.1

82.2

40.8
41.3
0.1

82.2

The average monthly number of persons (including Directors) employed by the Group during the year was:
– Sales and administrative

2022
Number

2021
Number

2,318

2,336

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

113

Included in cost of sales are temporary workers’ remuneration paid through the temporary payroll of subsidiary companies as follows:

Wages and salaries payable to employees
Social security costs
Other pension costs – defined contribution plans

Gross cost
Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme receipts

The average monthly number of temporary workers contracted by the Group during the year was:

2022 
£m

729.8
55.2
8.9

793.9
–

793.9

2021
£m

737.6
49.4
7.4

794.4
(1.6)

792.8

Number

34,989

Number

37,844

The average number of persons (including Directors) employed by the Company during the year was six (2021: six). All Directors of the Group are 
remunerated through a subsidiary of the Company for their services to the Group as a whole and no direct recharge was made to the Company 
during the year (2021: £nil). 

Directors’ remuneration is detailed on pages 70 to 73 of the Report on Remuneration and disclosed further in Note 26. 

Share-based employee remuneration
SAYE share option plan 2019
In November 2019, Staffline granted options to employees as part of its SAYE share scheme for 2019. Eligible employees were invited to subscribe 
for options over Staffline’s Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each (“Ordinary Shares”) with an exercise price of 76p, a 20% discount to the closing 
middle market price on the trading day before the invitation to participate was made. The options have a contract start date of 1 December 2019 
and are exercisable between 1 December 2022 and 1 June 2023. A total of 170 employees elected to participate and, pursuant to these elections, 
a total of 1,336,094 options over Ordinary Shares were granted on 6 November 2019, equating to 1.94% of the then current issued share capital 
of 68,930,486 shares. As at 31 December 2022, options over 42,725 shares remain (9 employees), options over 1,293,369 shares having lapsed 
(161 employees).

SAYE share option plan 2021
In October 2021, Staffline Group plc granted options to employees as part of its SAYE share scheme for 2021. Eligible employees across the 
Group were invited to subscribe for options over Staffline’s Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each (“Ordinary Shares”) with an exercise price of 
50.56p, a 20% discount to the closing middle market price of 63.20p on the trading day before the invitation to participate was made on 8 
October 2021. The options have a contract start date of 1 December 2021 and are exercisable between 1 December 2024 and 31 May 2025. A 
total of 272 employees elected to participate and, pursuant to these elections, a total of 2,430,723 options over Ordinary Shares were granted 
on 29 October 2021, equating to 1.466% of the current issued share capital of 165,767,728 shares. As at 31 December 2022, options over 925,392 
shares remain (133 employees), options over 1,505,331 shares having lapsed (139 employees).

SAYE share option plan 2022
In October 2022, Staffline Group plc granted options to employees as part of its SAYE share scheme for 2022. Eligible employees across the 
Group were invited to subscribe for options over Staffline’s Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each (“Ordinary Shares”) with an exercise price of 29.96p, 
a 20% discount to the closing middle market price of 37.45p on the trading day before the invitation to participate was made on 12 October 
2021. The options have a contract start date of 1 December 2022 and are exercisable between 1 December 2025 and 31 May 2026. A total of 196 
employees elected to participate and, pursuant to these elections, a total of 3,277,333 options over Ordinary Shares were granted on 8 November 
2022, equating to 1.977% of the current issued share capital of 165,767,728 shares. As at 31 December 2022, options over 3,230,472 shares 
remain (193 employees), options over 46,861 shares having lapsed (3 employees).

Options awarded to Directors under the 2022 scheme are set out in the table below:

Albert Ellis – Chief Executive Officer
Daniel Quint – Chief Financial Officer

Options granted

60,080
60,080

114

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

7 Directors’ and employees’ remuneration continued
Long-Term Incentive Plan
2021 Award
On 6 July 2021, the Board approved the award of and granted nil cost options (the “Options”) over 1,678,279 Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each 
in the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) to certain employees, including persons discharging managerial responsibilities (“PDMRs”).

The vesting of the Options is subject to the satisfaction of the Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the financial year 
ending 31 December 2023. 50% of the Options awarded are subject to achieving earnings per share hurdles and 50% are subject to achieving 
EBITDA hurdles. In addition, no Options will vest unless the average closing price of the Ordinary Shares for the last 30 business days of 2023 is 
above a minimum target. The Options will vest from 30 June 2024 and will be exercisable until 30 June 2031. Subsequent to the award, one of 
the executives resigned as an employee of the Group and accordingly options over 180,328 lapsed. 

2022 Award
On 17 May 2022, the Board approved the award of and granted nil cost options (the “Options”) over 2,899,725 Ordinary Shares of ten pence 
each in the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) to certain employees, including persons discharging managerial responsibilities (“PDMRs”), as set 
out below.

The vesting of the Options is subject to the satisfaction of the Company achieving certain financial performance criteria for the financial year 
ending 31 December 2024. 50% of the Options awarded are subject to achieving earnings per share hurdles and 50% are subject to achieving 
underlying operating profit hurdles.  In addition, no Options will vest unless the average closing price of the Ordinary Shares for the last 30 
business days of 2024 is above a minimum target.  The Options will vest from 13 May 2025 (the “Vesting Period”) and will be exercisable until 
13 May 2032.

The Options awarded each year to PDMRs which remain outstanding are set out in the table below:

Albert Ellis – Chief Executive Officer
Daniel Quint – Chief Financial Officer
Other senior executives – PDMRs
Other senior staff

2022

2021

Total

711,806
559,276
630,952
997,691

573,770
450,820
473,361
–

1,285,576
1,010,096
1,104,313
997,691

2,899,725

1,497,951

4,397,676

Share-based employee remuneration 
A charge of £0.3m of employee remuneration expense has been included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the 
year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: £0.1m) which increased the share-based payment reserve by £0.3m (2021: £0.1m) in respect of  
equity-settled schemes. 

Save As You Earn Scheme
Long-term incentive plan 

Total

2022
£m

0.2
0.1

0.3

2021 
£m

0.1
–

0.1

Key management personnel
The key management personnel are considered to be the Board of Directors of Staffline Group plc, whose remuneration can be seen in the 
Report on Remuneration on page 73, and the divisional Directors. The aggregate remuneration, excluding share-based payment charges, for the 
divisional Directors for the year is £1.9m (2021: £2.1m). Further detail is provided in Note 26.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

115

8 Tax expense
The tax credit on the loss for the year consists of:

Continuing activities

Corporation tax
UK corporation tax at 19.00% (2021: 19.00%)
Adjustments in respect of prior years

UK current tax credit

Deferred tax 
Timing differences arising in the year
Adjustments in respect of prior years

UK deferred tax credit

Total UK tax credit for the year

The tax credit can be further analysed by division and by underlying/non-underlying trading as follows:

Recruitment GB
Recruitment Ireland
PeoplePlus
Staffline Group

Total UK tax credit for the year

Underlying trading
Non-underlying trading

Total UK tax credit for the year

2022
 £m

0.1
–

0.1

(0.6)
(1.4)

(1.9)

(1.9)

2022 
£m

(1.8)
–
0.2
(0.3)

(1.9)

(0.1)
(1.8)

(1.9)

2021
£m

–
(0.5)

(0.5)

(0.6)
(0.6)

(1.2)

(1.7)

2021
£m

(0.1)
(0.1)
–
(1.5)

(1.7)

(0.8)
(0.9)

(1.7)

The tax credit for the year, as recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK 
of 19.00% (2021: lower than the 19.00% standard rate). The differences are explained below:

Profit/(loss) for the year before taxation
Tax rate

Tax on profit/(loss) for the year at the standard rate

Effect of:
Remeasurement of deferred tax for changes in tax rates
Expenses not allowable
Income not taxable
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Tax losses available
Deferred tax not recognised

Actual tax credit

On underlying profit
On non-underlying loss

Actual tax credit

2022 
£m
Total

1.9
19%

0.4

(0.4)
–
–
(1.0)
(0.7)
0.2

(1.9)

(0.1)
(1.8)

(1.9)

2021
£m
Total

(0.1)
19%

–

(0.7)
–
(0.1)
(1.1)
(0.8)
1.0

(1.7)

(0.8)
(0.9)

(1.7)

The total tax credit for the year of £1.9m (2021: £1.7m) arises principally from the movement of deferred tax balances. The Group has an 
estimated current corporation tax liability of £0.1m (2021: £nil) for the current year and is anticipating a refund relating to Research & 
Development tax relief claims. Corporation tax losses of £17.8m carried forward in all divisions and the Company have been recognised as a 
deferred tax asset. This includes tax losses, amounting to £4.3m (2021: £6.6m) whose short-term recoverability was previously less certain, which 
have now been recognised as a deferred tax asset.

116

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

8 Tax expense continued
A deferred tax liability is recognised in respect of intangible assets arising on acquired businesses. This liability is reduced each year in line 
with the amortisation charge, giving rise to a deferred tax credit each year.

The deferred tax assets and liabilities at 31 December 2022 and at 31 December 2021 have been calculated based on 25%, reflecting the 
expected timing of reversal of the related timing differences.

No material tax charges arise on overseas profits or losses and accordingly no disclosures relating to overseas tax are included within the 
financial statements.

The current tax asset at the end of 2022 of £0.3m (2021: £0.6m) can be analysed as follows:

Asset at the beginning of the year
Charge for the current year
Loss carried back to prior years
R&D tax credit
Received in the year

Asset at the end of the year

Balance for 2022 tax year (liability)
Balance of 2021 tax year (assets)
Balance of 2020 tax year (assets)

Asset at the end of the year

2022
£m

(0.6)
0.1
–
(0.2)
0.4

(0.3)

0.1
(0.2)
(0.2)

(0.3)

2021
£m

(1.7)
–
(0.4)
(0.2)
1.7

(0.6)

–
–
(0.6)

(0.6)

9 Earnings per share and dividends
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average 
number of shares in issue during the year, after deducting the “own shares” held in the Group’s Employee Benefit Trust of 2,014,511 shares 
(2021: 1,140,400 shares). The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the basic earnings per share as adjusted to further take 
into account the potential issue of Ordinary Shares resulting from share options granted to certain Directors and senior staff under long-term 
incentive schemes and share options granted to employees under the SAYE scheme. 

Details of the earnings and weighted average number of shares used in the calculations are set out below:

Basic
2022

Basic
2021

Diluted
2022

Diluted
2021

Profit from continuing operations (£m)
Weighted average number of shares
Earnings per share from continuing operations (p)

3.8
163,753,217
2.3p

1.6

3.8
122,178,126 165,163,334
2.3p

1.3p

1.6
122,682,511
1.3p

Underlying earnings (post tax) from continuing operations (£m)
Underlying earnings per share (p)* 

9.4
5.7p

8.7
7.1p

9.4
5.7p

8.7
7.1p

Loss from discontinued operations (£m)
Weighted average number of shares
Loss per share from discontinued operations (p)

Underlying loss from discontinued operations (£m)
Underlying loss per share from discontinued operations (p)* 

–
–
–

–
–

(0.4)
122,178,126
(0.3)p

–
–

–
–
–

–
–

(0.4)
122,682,511
(0.3)p

–
–

Profit/(loss) for the year (£m)
Weighted average number of shares 
Total earnings/(loss)per share (p)

3.8
163,753,217
2.3p

1.2

3.8
122,178,126 165,163,334
2.3p

1.0p

1.2
122,682,511
1.0p

*  Underlying earnings before goodwill impairment, amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations, reorganisation costs and other non-underlying costs.

For the year ended 31 December 2021, the weighted average number of shares was increased by 54,388,040 shares to take account of the effect 
of the Placing, Subscription and Open Offer in June 2021 whereby 96,837,242 new Ordinary Shares were issued.

The total number of dilutive share options held in LTIP and SAYE schemes is 1,410,117 (2021: 504,384).

Dividends
The Board is not proposing a dividend payment for 2022 (2021: £nil).

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

117

10 Discontinued activities
On 1 December 2020, the Group sold its loss-making Apprenticeships training business for a nominal sum. The sale agreement required 
PeoplePlus to provide working capital support to the purchaser in the form of reimbursement of relevant salary costs incurred between December 
2021 and March 2021, which were repaid over 12 months commencing May 2021. In 2020, the Apprenticeships business recorded an underlying 
operating loss of £(2.2)m for the year, before reorganisation and exit costs of £(2.5)m. During 2021, further exit costs of £0.3m were incurred.

The Group completed the disposal of its subsidiaries in Poland to the incumbent management team in December 2021. The results of the Polish 
activities were deemed to be discontinued during 2021 and the loss for that year was £(0.3)m. Costs incurred during 2021, principally for legal 
fees, amounted to £0.1m.

11 Goodwill
Gross carrying amount by operating segment:

Gross carrying amount

At 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2022

Impairment adjustment

At 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

Recruitment 
GB
£m

Recruitment 
Ireland
£m

PeoplePlus
£m

54.5

5.7

57.0

33.1

21.4

21.4

–

5.7

5.7

24.5

32.5

32.5

Total
£m

117.2

57.6

59.6

59.6

Impairment – Goodwill
Management considers there to be three cash-generating units (“CGUs”), being Recruitment GB, Recruitment Ireland and PeoplePlus, in line with 
the operating segments defined in Note 4. These three CGUs have been tested for impairment. 

An impairment review was conducted as at 31 December 2022. The recoverable amount of goodwill was determined based on a value-in-use 
calculation, using forecasts for 2023–25, followed by an extrapolation of expected cash flows over the next two years with a long-term growth 
rate of 2% for each cash-generating unit. The forecasts are prepared by the individual operating segments of the Group, which are considered 
to be the same as the determined CGUs. The cash flow forecasts are based on current levels of trading for each CGU, with income and cost 
increases generally in line with inflation at 2% and no significant contract wins or losses.

Pre-tax discount rates of 17.3% for Recruitment GB, 16.5% for Recruitment Ireland and 14.2% for PeoplePlus (2021: 14.4% for Recruitment GB, 
12.0% for Recruitment Ireland and 11.7% for PeoplePlus) were used based on the weighted average costs of capital for each operating segment. 
The recoverable amounts of the CGUs, having considered the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs to sell, were £58.8m for Recruitment 
GB, £24.1m for Recruitment Ireland and £42.2m for PeoplePlus, all being value-in-use. The discount rates used are based on appropriate, current 
long-term market rate indicators to give a long-term forward view, whilst also acknowledging historical information. 

The results of the impairment review showed headroom in all cash-generating units and accordingly no impairment was noted. The same 
calculations indicated that an impairment adjustment of £8.2m is required to the Company’s carrying value of its investment in PeoplePlus, 
but that no other impairment adjustments were indicated.

In making the assessment of the recoverability of assets within each CGU a number of judgements and assumptions were required. 

The critical judgement relates to the determination of the CGUs. Whilst there are individual legal entities within the three operating segments, 
they are operated and reviewed as single units by the Board of Directors. Each operating segment has its own management team and head 
office. The Group’s strategy, historically and going forward, has been to integrate new acquisitions into the main trading entities within each 
operating segment.

118

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

11 Goodwill continued
Impairment – Goodwill continued
The key estimates in determining the value of each CGU are:

1. 

 The discount rate. In the calculations we have utilised a pre-tax discount rate of 17.3% for Recruitment GB, 16.5% for Recruitment Ireland 
and 14.2% for PeoplePlus and a terminal growth value of 2%. These rates are based on the latest weighted average costs of capital for each 
operating segment. These rates have increased this year primarily due to a movement in the risk-free rate. The calculations highlighted 
headroom of £29.5m for Recruitment GB, headroom of £13.0m for Recruitment Ireland and headroom of £6.3m for PeoplePlus. A 1% increase 
in the discount rates reduces the headroom to £25.8m for Recruitment GB, reduces headroom to £11.3m for Recruitment Ireland and reduces 
headroom to £3.0m for PeoplePlus. 

2. 

 The achievability of the forecasted future cash flows. There is an inherent uncertainty regarding the achievability of forecasts, as there 
are macroeconomic factors outside of the Group’s control. A sustained underperformance of 10% reduces the headroom to £23.7m 
for Recruitment GB, reduces headroom to £10.6m for Recruitment Ireland and reduces headroom to £2.1m for PeoplePlus. A sustained 
underperformance of 17% would be required before any impairment was necessary to the goodwill. 

As at 31 December 2022, the Company had no goodwill (2021: £nil).

12 Other intangible assets
The Group’s other intangible assets include the customer contracts, brands and lists obtained through the acquisition of businesses plus acquired 
software. There are no intangible assets with restricted title. 

Gross carrying amount

At 1 January 2021
Additions 
Disposals

At 31 December 2021
Additions 
Disposals

At 31 December 2022

Amortisation

At 1 January 2021
Charged in the year
Disposals

At 31 December 2021
Charged in the year
Disposals

At 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2022

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

The Company has no other intangible assets (2021: £nil).

Software
£m

Licences
£m

Customer 
contracts and 
brands
£m

Customer lists
£m

12.2
2.1
(0.8)

13.5
2.3
–

15.8

6.5
1.8
(0.7)

7.6
2.0
–

9.6

6.2

5.9

2.0
–
–

2.0
–
–

2.0

2.0
–
–

2.0
–
–

2.0

–

–

85.1
–
–

85.1
–
–

85.1

66.5
8.0
–

74.5
7.4
–

81.9

3.2

10.6

5.5
–
–

5.5
–
–

5.5

5.5
–
–

5.5
–
–

5.5

–

–

Total
£m

104.8
2.1
(0.8)

106.1
2.3
–

108.4

80.5
9.8
(0.7)

89.6
9.4
–

99.0

9.4

16.5

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

119

As at 31 December 2022, there are four individually material other intangible assets:

Customer contracts in Endeavour Group
Customer contracts/brands in Passionate About 
People Group
Customer contracts in Grafton Recruitment
Payroll and Credit Control software developed for 
Recruitment division
Customer contracts in One Call Recruitment
Customer contracts in Brightwork
Others

Net book amount at 31 December 2022

2022 £m

Customer 
contracts and 
brands

Software

–

–
–

4.8
–
–
1.4

6.2

0.4

1.7
0.8

–
0.3
–
–

3.2

2021 £m

Customer 
contracts and 
brands

Software

–

–
–

5.1
–
–
0.8

5.9

3.4

4.0
2.1

–
0.9
0.2
–

10.6

Total

0.4

1.7
0.8

4.8
0.3
–
1.4

9.4

Total

3.4

4.0
2.1

5.1
0.9
0.2
0.8

16.5

Software, customer contracts and brands each have a useful economic life (“UEL”) of 5.0 years. At 31 December 2022, the remaining UELs of the 
principal customer contracts are as follows:

Endeavour Group
Passionate About People Group
Grafton Recruitment
One Call Recruitment

13 Fixed asset investments – Company

Cost at 1 January 2021

Impairment adjustment

Net book amount at 31 December 2021

Impairment adjustment

Net book amount at 31 December 2022

UEL 
(years)

0.2
0.8
0.6
0.4

Investment
 in Group 
undertakings
 £m

67.8

–

67.8

(8.2)

59.6

An impairment review was carried out with respect to the Company’s carrying value of its investments in subsidiaries and considering recoverable 
amount as the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs to sell for each investment.

The impairment review indicated that an impairment adjustment was required to the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the 
PeoplePlus division. The impairment arose due to the combination of the increase in the discount rate and a reduction of forecast earnings 
by the division. The recoverable amount of the investment at 31 December 2022 is £42.2m. The recoverable amount of the investment was 
based on value-in-use calculations with the same assumptions as described in Note 11. A 1% increase in the discount rate applied would have 
resulted in an impairment of £11.5m. A sustained underperformance in the achievement of forecast profitability of 10% would have resulted in 
an impairment of £12.4m. 

The recoverable amounts of the investments in the Recruitment GB and Recruitment Ireland divisions were based on the value-in-use of the 
subsidiaries. No impairment adjustment is required. 

120

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

13 Fixed asset investments – Company continued
As at 31 December 2022, the Company holds interests in the following companies: 

Subsidiaries

Registered office: 19–20 The Triangle, NG2 Business Park,  
Nottingham, England, NG2 1AE

Staffline Recruitment Limited 
PeoplePlus Group Limited
A4e Limited 
Agency Plus Limited* 
A La Carte Recruitment Limited*
Datum RPO Limited*
Driving Plus Limited*
Endeavour Group Limited*
Eos Works Limited* 
Eos Works Group Limited 
Staffline Recruitment (NI) Limited*
Omega Resource Group Limited*
One Call Recruitment Limited*
Passionate About People Limited*
IEG Limited 
Vital Recruitment Limited*
Warwickshire and West Mercia Community Rehabilitation Company Limited* 

Registered office: Cooldriona Court, Main Street, Swords,  
Co. Dublin, Ireland, K67 WN92

Staffline Limited 
Staffline Recruitment (ROI) Limited*

Registered office: The Boat, 49 Queens Square, Belfast, BT1 3FG

Proportion of 
Ordinary Share 
capital held

Country of 
incorporation

Nature of business 

100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales 
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales 
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100%
Northern Ireland
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales 
100% England and Wales
100% England and Wales

Recruitment
Skills and training
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Recruitment
Transport
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant
Recruitment
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant 
Dormant
Dormant
Dormant

100%
100%

Republic of Ireland
Republic of Ireland

Dormant
Recruitment

PeoplePlus (Works) NI Limited* 

100%

Northern Ireland

Dormant

Registered office: 193/199 Bath Street, Glasgow, Scotland, G2 4HU

Brightwork Limited*

100%

Scotland

Recruitment

Registered office: Rua S. Joao de Brito 605 E-4, Porto,  
Ramalde, 4100 455 Porto, Portugal

Omega Recruitment, Unipessoal LDA*

100%

Portugal

Recruitment

*  These companies are owned indirectly through other Group companies.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

121

14 Property, plant and equipment

Gross carrying amount

At 1 January 2021
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Additions
Disposals
Transfer

At 31 December 2022

Depreciation

At 1 January 2021
Charged in the year – operating
Charged in the year – impairment
Disposals

At 31 December 2021

Charged in the year – operating
Charged in the year – impairment
Disposals
Transfer

At 31 December 2022

Net book value

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

Land and 
buildings
£m

Computer 
equipment
£m

Fixtures and 
fittings
£m

Motor 
vehicles
£m

14.7
1.4
(1.4)

14.7

2.3
(1.7)
0.4

15.7

7.9
1.7
0.7
(0.7)

9.6

1.7
(0.6)
(1.3)
0.2

9.6

6.1

5.1

11.3
1.8
(0.8)

12.3

0.6
(1.5)
(0.4)

11.0

8.6
1.8
–
(0.7)

9.7

1.5
–
(1.4)
(0.2)

9.6

1.4

2.6

1.3
0.3
(0.4)

1.2

0.3
(0.1)
–

1.4

1.2
0.2
–
(0.3)

1.1

0.2
–
–
–

1.3

0.1

0.1

0.2
0.3
–

0.5

–
(0.1)
–

0.4

0.2
0.1
–
–

0.3

0.2
–
(0.1)
–

0.4

–

0.2

Total
£m

27.5
3.8
(2.6)

28.7

3.2
(3.4)
–

28.5

17.9
3.8
0.7
(1.7)

20.7

3.6
(0.6)
(2.8)
–

20.9

7.6

8.0

Land and buildings and computer equipment includes the following right-of-use assets:

At 31 December 2022

Office buildings
Computer equipment

At 31 December 2021

Office buildings
Computer equipment

As at 31 December 2022, the Company had no property, plant and equipment assets (2021: £nil).

Carrying 
amount

Depreciation 
expense

Impairment 

4.7
–

4.7

(1.5)
–

(1.5)

0.6
–

0.6

Carrying 
amount

Depreciation 
expense

Impairment 

3.6
0.2

3.8

(1.6)
–

(1.6)

(0.7)
–

(0.7)

122

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

15 Leases
Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows:

Current 
Non-current

2022
 £m

1.5
3.4

4.9

2021 
£m

1.3
3.3

4.6

The Group has leases for its operational and administrative offices. With the exception of short-term leases and leases of low-value underlying 
assets, each lease is reflected on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The Group classifies its right-of-use assets in a 
consistent manner to its property, plant and equipment (see Note 14).

Unless there is a contractual right for the Group to sublet the asset to another party, the right-of-use asset can typically only be used by the 
Group. Leases are either non-cancellable or may only be cancelled by incurring a substantive termination fee. The Group is prohibited from 
selling or pledging the underlying leased assets as security. For leases over office buildings the Group must keep those properties in a good state 
of repair and return the properties in their original condition at the end of the lease. Further, the Group must insure items of property, plant and 
equipment and incur maintenance costs on such items in accordance with the lease contracts. 

The table below describes the nature of the Group’s leasing activities by type of right-of-use asset recognised on the balance sheet:

Right-of-use asset

Office building

No of right-
of-use assets 
leased

Range of 
remaining term 
(years)

Average 
remaining lease 
term 

No of leases 
with extension 
options

51

0.1–12.2

2.8

–

The lease liabilities are secured by the related underlying assets. Future minimum lease payments at 31 December 2022 were as follows:

31 December 2022
Lease payments
Finance charges

Net present value

31 December 2021
Lease payments
Finance charges

Net present value

Within one 
year

1.6
(0.1)

1.5

1.4
(0.1)

1.3

Minimum lease payments due

1–2 years

2–3 years 

3–4 years

After 5 years

Total

1.2
(0.1)

1.1

1.2
(0.1)

1.1

0.8
(0.1)

0.7

0.8
–

0.8

0.6
–

0.6

0.5
–

0.5

1.0
–

1.0

0.9
–

0.9

5.2
(0.3)

4.9

4.8
(0.2)

4.6

Lease payments not recognised as a liability
The Group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for short-term leases (leases with an expected term of 12 months or less) or for leases of 
low-value assets. Payments made under such leases are expensed on a straight-line basis. In addition, certain variable lease payments are not 
permitted to be recognised as lease liabilities and are expensed as incurred.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

123

The expense relating to payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability is as follows:

Short-term leases
Leases of low-value assets

2022
 £m

0.5
0.6

1.1

2021
 £m

0.8
0.7

1.5

The Group has not committed to any leases that have not yet commenced.

Total cash outflow for leases for the year ended 31 December 2022 was £2.8m (2021: £3.2m).

16 Retirement benefit net asset/(liability)
One of the Group’s subsidiaries, PeoplePlus Group Limited, operates a defined benefit pension scheme for some staff. The scheme is closed to 
new entrants. The last actuarial valuation of the scheme was at 30 May 2019. Given that the fair value of plan assets is only £7.1m (2021: £10.1m), 
only significant disclosures are reported below. 

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are determined as follows:

Fair value of plan assets
Present value of funded obligations

Net asset/(liability) in the balance sheet at 31 December 

Actuarial gain during the year, before tax
Deferred tax on gain

Actuarial gain during the year, post deferred tax impact

2022
 £m

7.1
 (6.9)

0.2

0.5
(0.1)

0.4

2021 
£m

10.1
(10.4)

(0.3)

0.8
(0.1)

0.7

The Directors have agreed with the pension trustees to make additional contributions to the pension scheme with a view to substantially reducing 
the liability by 31 July 2029. 

The movement in the fair value of the plan assets over the year is as follows:

Balance at 1 January 
Interest on assets
Expenses
Contributions – employer and member
Benefits paid
Actuarial gain/(loss) on asset return

Fair value of plan assets in the balance sheet at 31 December

At 31 December 2022, the scheme’s assets, valued at market value, were distributed as follows:

Bonds (44% of assets as at 31 December 2022)
Equities (11% of assets as at 31 December 2022)
Specialist (34% of assets as at 31 December 2022)
LDI (14% of assets as at 31 December 2022)
Cash (-3% of assets as at 31 December 2022)

Fair value of plan assets in the balance sheet at 31 December

2022 
£m

10.1
0.2
(0.1)
0.2
(0.2)
(3.1)

7.1

2022
£m

3.1
0.8
2.4
1.0
(0.2)

7.1

2021 
£m

9.8
0.1
(0.1)
0.2
(0.2)
0.3

10.1

2021
£m

5.7
3.3
–
–
1.1

10.1

124

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

16 Retirement benefit net asset/(liability) continued
All investments are managed by the investment advisers and Standard Life within the Standard Life “wrap investment” portfolio where the 
investments are held within Dimensional Funds at the year-end. All funds are passively managed. The funds held by the scheme are all pooled 
investment vehicles and therefore the investment manager is responsible for appointing an independent custodian. The objective of each 
of these funds is to match the investment return in a particular investment market subject to an acceptable degree of tracking-error that 
is monitored by the Trustees.

The movement in the present value of defined benefit funding obligations over the year is as follows:

Balance at 1 January 2021
Interest cost on liabilities
Service cost – current accrual cost
Benefits paid – net of member contributions
Actuarial gain on change in assumptions

Present value of funded obligations in the balance sheet at 31 December

Membership numbers (active 2022: 12, 2021: 12)

The liabilities have been calculated using the following principal actuarial assumptions:

Future increase in inflation rate (RPI)
Future increase in inflation rate (CPI)
Salary increase
Discount rate
Future pension increases for leavers (RPI)

2022 
 £m

10.4
0.2
0.1
(0.2)
(3.6)

6.9

263

2021
 £m

10.9
0.1
0.1
(0.2)
(0.5)

10.4

263

2022

3.15%
2.55%
3.15%
4.9%
3.15%

2021

3.30%
2.70%
3.30%
1.90%
3.30%

Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience. 
Mortality assumptions are based on the following mortality tables: 
•  Pre-retirement mortality: 100% of SAPS “S2” Normal tables

•  Post-retirement mortality: 100% of SAPS “S2” Normal tables

Future improvements in longevity are based on the following:
•  Pre-retirement mortality: CMI 2021 projections with a long-term trend of 0.0% per annum

•  Post-retirement mortality: CMI 2021 projections with a long-term trend of 1.25% per annum

The mortality assumptions used were as follows:

Average expected future life at age 65 for a:
– male currently aged 65
– female currently aged 65
– male currently aged 45
– female currently aged 45

31 Dec 2022 
Years

31 Dec 2021 
Years

27.2
29.5
28.7
31.0

27.2
29.4
28.7
30.9

Members are assumed to retire at the earliest age when there would be no reduction. It is also assumed that members commute 75% of the 
maximum HMRC allowance based on current commutation factors. There are £nil (2021: £nil) contributions unpaid at the year-end.

A charge of £0.1m (2021: £0.1m) is included within the statement of comprehensive income within administrative expenses for the service cost. 
A net actuarial gain, after deferred taxation, of £0.5m (2021: gain of £0.7m) is included within the consolidated statement of changes in equity. 

At 31 December 2022, the Company had no pension balances (2021: £nil). 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

125

17 Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables
Amounts due from Group undertakings
Accrued income
Debtors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Amounts due from Group undertakings

2022 
Group 
£m

109.2
–
10.6

–

119.8

2022 
Company 
£m

0.5
2.7
–

32.2

35.4

2021 
Group 
Restated 
£m

100.9
–
12.7

–

113.6

2021 
Company
£m

–
3.0
–

30.8

33.8

Trade and other receivables are usually due within 30 days and do not bear any effective interest rate. All trade receivables are subject to credit 
risk exposure and the Group maintains a comprehensive credit insurance policy, which mitigates a significant proportion of any potential credit 
risk. The Group does not identify specific concentrations of credit risk with regard to trade and other receivables as the amounts recognised 
represent a large number of receivables from various customers.

The Company has a loan agreement with a subsidiary undertaking, Staffline Recruitment Ltd, for a capital amount of £32.2m as at 31 December 
2022 (2021: £30.8m). The loan is unsecured, is repayable after four years from 30 December 2021 and bears interest at a rate of 4.50% per 
annum. All other amounts due from Group undertakings are non-interest bearing, unsecured and repayable on demand.

The amounts held at 31 December 2022 by the Company pose no material liquidity or credit risk as they are owed by other Group undertakings 
and are expected to be settled by Group transactions.

Included in the trade and other receivables balance above is a bad debt provision of £0.3m (2021: £0.7m). The bad debt provision is split 
as follows:

Expected Credit Loss
Specific bad debt provision

Bad debt provision

2022
£m

0.1
0.2

0.3

2021
£m

0.1
0.6

0.7

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade 
receivables. See Note 29 for details.

18 Derivative financial instruments 

Cash flow hedge – interest rate cap 

2022 
Group 
£m

3.0

2022 
Company 
£m

3.0

2021 
Group 
£m

0.5

2021 
Company
£m

0.5

During 2021, the Group entered into an amortising interest rate cap instrument, which reduces exposure to interest rate increases above 1% of 
SONIA on an aggregated two-thirds of the RFA and the customer finance arrangements. The instrument, which has a term of three years from 13 
October 2021, is based on quarterly notional amounts varying between £39.5m and £62.5m, with an average of £51.9m. See Note 29 for details of 
the Group’s risk management objectives and policies.

The Group has designated the interest rate cap contract as a hedged instrument in a cash flow hedge relationship. All derivative financial 
instruments used for hedge accounting are recognised initially at fair value and reported subsequently at fair value in the statement of financial 
position. To the extent that the hedge is effective, changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and included within the cash flow hedge reserve in equity. Any ineffectiveness in the hedge 
relationship is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The fair value of the derivative is based on market data to calculate the present value of all estimated flows associated with it at the balance 
sheet date. The interest rate cap is classed as a level 2 financial instrument in accordance with IFRS 13 classification hierarchy. Level 2 financial 
instruments are not traded in an active market, but the fair value is based on quoted market prices, broker/dealer quotations, or alternative 
pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.

126

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

18 Derivative financial instruments continued
The movements on the fair value of the derivative financial asset and on the cash flow hedge reserve are as follows:

Initial cost
Movement through comprehensive income
Movement through cash flow hedge reserve

At 31 December 2021 

Movement through comprehensive income – hedge ineffectiveness
Movement through cash flow hedge reserve
Deferred taxation

At 31 December 2022

19 Cash

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash flow 
hedge  
reserve
£m

Derivative 
financial 
asset
£m

–
–
0.2

0.2

–
2.1
(0.6)

1.7

0.4
(0.1)
0.2

0.5

0.4
2.1
–

3.0

2022 
Group 
£m

31.0

2022 
Company
 £m

0.1 

2021 
Group 
£m

29.8

2021 
Company 
£m

–

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and balances with banks only. The majority of cash on hand and balances with banks are 
held by subsidiary undertakings; however, the balances are available for use by the Group.

Long-term credit ratings for the Group’s main banks are currently as follows:

Royal Bank of Scotland plc
National Westminster Bank plc

The Group’s headroom versus available committed bank facilities is as follows:

Cash at bank (as above)
Undrawn Receivables Finance Agreement

Banking facility headroom 

20 Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables
Accruals
Deferred income
Amounts due to Group undertakings
Other taxation and social security 

Fitch

A+
A+

Standard 
& Poor’s

A
A

Moody’s

A1*/A1
A1*/A1

2022 
£m

31.0
44.9

75.9

2021 
Group
£m

20.4
45.8
14.3
–
53.8

134.3

2021 
£m

29.8
48.6

78.4

2021 
Company 
£m

–
–
–
3.4
–

3.4

2022 
Group 
£m

30.5
44.1
8.5
–
47.2

130.3

2022 
Company
 £m

–
–
–
1.0
–

1.0

The fair value of trade and other payables has not been separately disclosed as, due to their short duration, the Directors consider the carrying 
amounts recognised in the statement of financial position to be a reasonable approximation of their fair value. 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

127

The Group took advantage of the UK Government scheme for the deferral of VAT payments between March and June 2021. The total deferral 
under the scheme amounted to £42.4m after offset of a corporation tax refund due from 2018. The balance was repaid in equal instalments 
between June 2021 and January 2022. The final instalment of £5.8m was repaid in January 2022. 

Under certain contracts, the Group’s PeoplePlus division typically receives income in advance of full satisfaction of its performance obligations. 
Such amounts are recorded as deferred income and released as the relevant obligations are fulfilled. 

For 2022, revenue includes £2.7m (2021: £6.9m) included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period.

Amounts due to Group undertakings are non-interest bearing, unsecured and repayable on demand.

21 Borrowings
Borrowings are repayable as follows:

In one year or less or on demand*
In more than one year but not more than two years*
In more than two years but not more than five years*
In more than five years

Total borrowings

*  Ageing of balances above is shown excluding unamortised refinancing costs.

Split:
Current liabilities:
Receivables Finance Agreement
Lease liabilities

Non-current liabilities:
Lease liabilities

Total borrowings

Less: Cash (Note 19)

Net cash

2022 
Group 
£m

27.5
1.1
1.3
1.0

30.9

2022 
Company
 £m

–
–
–
–

–

2021 
Group 
£m

24.2
1.1
1.3
0.9

27.5

2021 
Company 
£m

–
–
–
–

–

2022 
Group 
£m

2022 
Company
 £m

2021 
Group 
£m

2021 
Company 
£m

26.0
1.5

27.5

3.4

30.9

(31.0)

(0.1)

–
–

–

–

–

(0.1)

(0.1)

22.9
1.3

24.2

3.3

27.5

(29.8)

(2.3)

–
–

–

–

–

–

–

On 10 June 2021, the Group entered into a Receivables Finance Agreement (“RFA”) to replace the existing Group funding arrangements. The RFA 
contained certain requirements to be met before completion, the most significant of which was that the Company raise new equity capital of at 
least £40.0m. This condition was satisfied and the RFA became effective on 10 June 2021. 

The key terms of the facility, which is provided jointly by RBS Invoice Finance Limited, ABN AMRO Asset Based Finance N.V., UK Branch and Leumi 
ABL Limited, are set out below:
i) 
ii) 
iii) 
iv) 
v) 
vi)   Maximum net debt (averaged over a rolling three months) to EBITDA leverage covenant commencing at 5.95x followed by a gradual reduction 

 Maximum receivables financing facility of £90.0m over a four-and-a-half-year term, with a one-year extension option;
 An Accordion option of up to an additional £15.0m, subject to lender approval;
 Security on all of the assets and undertakings of the Company and certain subsidiary undertakings;
 Interest accruing at 2.75% over SONIA, with a margin ratchet downward to 2.0%, dependent upon the Group’s leverage reducing to 3.00x;
 A non-utilisation fee of 35% of the margin;

to 4.0x by October 2023; 

vii)   Minimum interest cover covenant of 2.25x the last 12 months EBITDA to finance charges; and

EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation.

128

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

21 Borrowings continued
On entering into the RFA, the Group’s existing facilities, which comprised a Revolving Credit Facility of £20.0m, a Receivables Finance Facility of 
£68.2m and a non-recourse Receivables Purchase Facility of £25.0m, were cancelled. The Group retained its Customer Financing arrangements 
whereby specific customer invoices are settled in advance of their normal settlement date. The value of invoices funded under the Customer 
Financing arrangements was £51.7m at 31 December 2022 (2021: £42.3m). Costs incurred in relation to these arrangements are charged to profit 
and loss as finance charges when incurred.

For the period to 31 December 2024, the Group’s cash flow forecasts indicate ongoing headroom in the RFA and also full compliance with the 
financial covenants described above.

22 Other liabilities

Due after more than one year (non-current)
Retirement benefit net liability

2022 
Group 
£m

2022 
Company
 £m

2021 
Group 
£m

2021 
Company 
£m

–

–

–

–

0.3

0.3

–

–

The Group has agreed with the trustees of the Group’s defined benefit pension scheme to make additional contributions to the scheme in order 
to eliminate the actuarial deficit by July 2029.

23 Provisions

At 1 January 2022

Amounts charged to the income statement
Amounts transferred from accruals
Amounts utilised
Unused amounts reversed to the income statement

At 31 December 2022

Due within one year (current)
Due after more than one year (non-current)

At 31 December 2022

NMW 
remediation 
and 
financial 
penalties
 £m

Property 
costs 
£m

Employee 
claim
 £m

1.8

0.8
–
(0.3)
(1.3)

1.0

0.4
0.6

1.0

0.1

–
–
(0.1)
–

–

–
–

–

–

0.2
–
–
–

0.2

0.2
–

0.2

Staff 
costs 
£m

0.9

–
–
(0.2)
(0.4)

0.3

0.3
–

0.3

2022 
Group 
Total 
£m

2.8

1.0
–
(0.6)
(1.7)

1.5

0.9
0.6

1.5

2021 
Group
 Total
£m

5.0

0.5
0.1
(1.4)
(1.4)

2.8

1.4
1.4

2.8

The Group makes provision for staff and property costs relating to reorganisation programmes. The staff costs relate to redundancies and the 
property costs relate to lease dilapidations.

Provision is made for “wear and tear” dilapidation costs at the Group’s leased properties. Where possible, dilapidations provisions are determined 
based on an independent valuation of the estimated total cost payable on expiry of the respective leases. The timing and value of the costs are 
uncertain due to potential changes to exit dates and the final liability which may be subject to negotiation with the landlord. 

The NMW remediation and financial penalties provision, which has been fully settled, related to historic HMRC National Minimum Wage 
breaches.

The Company has no provisions (2021: £nil).

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

129

24 Deferred taxation

Deferred taxation assets
Deferred taxation (liabilities)

Net asset/(liability)

2022 
Group 
£m

5.0
(1.5)

3.5

2022 
Company
 £m

0.4
(0.6)

(0.2)

2021 
Group
Restated
£m

4.9
(2.7)

2.2

2021 
Company 
£m

0.8
–

0.8

The table below shows the Group movement in net deferred taxation during the year: 

2022
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Property, plant, equipment and software temporary timing differences
Acquired intangible assets
Provisions
Recoverable tax losses
Retirement benefit asset
Hedge instrument

Net asset

Recognised as: 
Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax liability 

Net asset 

1 January 
2022 Restated
£m

Recognised in 
comprehensive 
income – 
current year
£m

Recognised in 
comprehensive 
income – 
prior year
£m

31 December 
2022
£m

0.2
(2.7)
0.7
3.9
0.1
–

2.2

4.9
(2.7)

2.2

–
1.8
(0.3)
(0.5)
(0.1)
(0.6)

0.3

(0.9)
1.2

0.3

(0.3)
–
0.7
0.6
–
–

1.0

1.0
–

1.0

(0.1)
(0.9)
1.1
4.0
–
(0.6)

3.5

5.0
(1.5)

3.5

The table below shows the Group movement in net deferred taxation during the prior year: 

2021
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Property, plant, equipment and software temporary timing differences
Acquired intangible assets
Provisions
Recoverable tax losses
Retirement benefit asset

Net asset

Recognised in 
comprehensive 
income – 
current year
£m

Recognised in 
comprehensive 
income – 
prior year
£m

1 January 
2021 Restated
£m

31 December 
2021 Restated
£m

0.4
(3.0)
0.7
2.9
0.2

1.2

0.1
0.3
(0.5)
0.6
(0.1)

0.4

(0.3)
–
0.5
0.4
–

0.6

0.2
(2.7)
0.7
3.9
0.1

2.2

The Group has utilised taxable losses against current year taxable profits amounting in aggregate to £7.0m (2021: £4.1m), during the year and 
has carried forward tax losses of £17.8m. These losses are available for relief against future tax liabilities. The likelihood of recovery of these losses 
in the foreseeable future is considered to be probable and consequently a deferred tax asset has been recognised. Tax losses, amounting to 
£4.3m (2021: £6.6m) whose short-term recoverability was previously considered to be less certain, and therefore not recognised as a deferred tax 
asset, have now been recognised. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities in the UK have been recognised at the rate of 25%, whilst those in the Republic of Ireland have been recognised 
at 12.5%. An increase in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% (effective 1 April 2023) was substantially enacted on 24 May 2021. This will 
increase the Group’s future tax charges accordingly. 

Deferred tax net liabilities expected to unwind next year total £0.9m, being the estimated amortisation of intangible assets arising on business 
combinations of £3.3m at a tax rate of 25%.

No deferred tax has been recognised on taxable temporary differences associated with investments as the parent is able to control the timing of 
the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

130

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

25 Share capital

Allotted and issued
165,767,728 Ordinary 10p Shares

Shares issued and fully paid at the beginning of the year
Shares issued during the year 

Shares issued and fully paid at the end of the year

2022 
£m

2021 
£m

16.6

16.6

2022
Number

2021
Number

165,767,728
–

68,930,486
96,837,242

165,767,728

165,767,728

All Ordinary Shares have the same rights and there are no restrictions on the distribution of dividends or repayment of capital with the 
exception of the 2,014,511 shares held at 31 December 2022 (2021: 1,140,400 shares) by the Employee Benefit Trust where the right to 
dividends has been waived.

On 21 May 2021, the Group announced a proposed Placing, Subscription and Open Offer (the “Fundraise”) following conditional agreement of 
a debt refinancing the previous day. The Fundraise comprised the following elements:
•  a total of 87,249,500 new Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each placed at a price of 50 pence per share (the “Issue Price”) to certain existing 

shareholders and new institutional investors;

•  a total of 750,500 new Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each to certain Directors and employees of the Group at the issue price; and

•  an open offer to existing shareholders for ten shares for every 78 Ordinary Shares held, for a total of 8,837,242 new Ordinary Shares of 10 

pence each at the issue price.

The total proceeds of the Fundraise, which was approved by the shareholders in a General Meeting on 9 June 2021, was £48.4m and the new 
Ordinary Shares were admitted by the London Stock Exchange for trading on AIM on the following day.

26 Related party transactions
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not 
disclosed in this Note.

There were no material transactions with Directors of the Company during the period, except for those relating to remuneration and share 
purchases as noted below.

Transactions with key management personnel
The Group key management personnel’s (defined as the Company’s Directors and divisional directors) remuneration, which includes the Group 
Directors’ remuneration disclosed above, is detailed below:

Short-term employee benefits:
Salaries and fees (inc. car allowance)
Bonus
Pension contributions
Benefits in kind
Pay in lieu of notice
Share-based employee remuneration charge

2022 
£’000

1,996
1,275
193
12
20
106

3,602

2021 
£’000

2,508
137
159
12
–
20

2,836

The emoluments of the highest paid director were £791,000 (2021: £749,000).

Fees for the services of Daniel Quint in 2021 of £40,000, which were paid prior to his appointment as a Director of the Company on 1 February 
2021, are included in both the transactions with Directors and the transactions with key management personnel. The fees were paid to the 
company, Q Finance Limited, of which Daniel is a director. 

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

131

27 Contingencies
A cross-guarantee exists between the Company and certain subsidiary undertakings for all amounts owing to National Westminster Bank plc. 
The Group aggregate amount owing to National Westminster Bank plc at the year-end was £26.0m (2021: £22.9m).

28 Capital commitments
The Group and Company had no material capital commitments at either 31 December 2022 or 31 December 2021.

29 Risk management objectives and policies
The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks through its use of financial instruments which result from both its operating and investing 
activities. The Group’s risk management is co-ordinated at its headquarters, in close consultation with the Board of Directors. 

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes. The most significant financial risks to which the 
Group is exposed are described below.

Credit risk
Generally, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of the financial assets (being current assets excluding 
corporation tax recoverable) recognised at the balance sheet date, as summarised below:

Trade and other receivables (Note 17):
•  held to collect
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 19)
Accrued income (Note 17)

2022 
Loans and 
receivables  
and balance 
sheet totals 
£m

2021 
Loans and 
receivables 
and balance 
sheet totals 
£m

103.6
31.0
10.6

145.2

97.5
29.8
12.7

140.0

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade 
receivables and contract assets.

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics 
and the days past due. The contract assets relate to unbilled work in progress and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the 
trade receivables for the same types of contracts. The Group has therefore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade receivables are 
a reasonable approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.

132

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

29 Risk management objectives and policies continued
Credit risk continued
The expected loss rates are based on the payment profiles of sales over a period of 36 months before 31 December 2022 or 31 December 2021, 
respectively and the corresponding historical credit losses experienced within this period. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect current 
and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the customers to settle the receivables.

31 December 2022

Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount – trade receivables

Loss allowance

31 December 2021

Expected loss rate
Gross carrying amount – trade receivables

Loss allowance (including specific provisions)

Not more than 
30 days 
past due 
£’000s

0.02 %
95,213

19

Not more than 
30 days 
past due 
£’000s

0.04%
85,878

34

>31 days 
past due 
£’000s

0.25 %
6,569

16

>31 days
 past due 
£’000s

0.33%
8,524

28

>61 days 
past due 
£’000s

0.80 %
1,085

>91 days 
past due 
£’000s

1.24 %
1,677

Total
 £’000s

104,544

9

21

65

>61 days 
past due 
£’000s

1.06%
1,775

19

>91 days
 past due
 £’000s

2.01%
1,322

27

The closing loss allowance for trade receivables as at 31 December 2022 reconciles to the opening loss allowances as follows:

As at 31 December – as previously calculated under IAS 39
Increase in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss during the year

As at 31 December

2022
£m

0.1
–

0.1

Credit risk is only disclosed in circumstances where the maximum potential loss differs significantly from the financial asset’s carrying amount.

The Group’s trade and other receivables are actively monitored to avoid significant concentrations of credit risk. Details in respect of trade 
receivables at 31 December 2022 are provided in Note 17. Substantially all of the trade within the PeoplePlus division is with local and central 
government; therefore, the credit risk with these customers is considered low.

The Group has adopted a policy of carefully monitoring all customers, especially those who lack an appropriate credit history.

Liquidity risk
The Group seeks to manage financial risks to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely 
and profitably. Short-term flexibility is achieved by the use of an RFA of up to £90.0m (31 December 2021: £90.0m). As at 31 December 2022, 
£26.0m (2021: £22.9m) of the RFA was utilised.

The Group has covenants attached to its banking facilities as described in Note 21. For the period to 31 December 2024, the Group’s cash 
flow forecasts indicate ongoing headroom in the RFA and also full compliance with the financial covenants contained therein. The Group has 
sufficient day-to-day liquidity to ensure that short-term liabilities can be satisfied as and when they fall due.

Total
 £’000s

97,499

108

2021
£m

0.1
–

0.1

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

133

Maturity of financial liabilities
The analysis of the maturity of financial liabilities due in less than one year is as follows:

2022 
Less than one 
month 
£m

2022 
Between 1 and 
3 months 
£m

2022 
Between 3 
and 12 months  
£m

Receivables Finance Agreement
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Accruals

Total

0.4
0.1
24.9
20.8

46.2

25.6
0.3
5.5
10.9

42.3

–
1.1
0.1
12.4

13.6

2022 
Total 
£m

26.0
1.5
30.5
44.1

102.1

2021 
Less than one 
month 
£m

2021 
Between 1 and 
3 months 
£m

2021 
Between 3 and 
12 months 
£m

7.6
0.1
18.8
24.8

51.3

15.3
0.3
1.6
8.4

25.6

–
0.9
–
12.6

13.5

The analysis of the maturity of financial liabilities at 31 December 2022 is as follows:

2022 
Less than 
one year 
£m

2022 
One to 
five years 
£m

2022
 More than 
five years 
£m

Receivables Finance Agreement
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Accruals

Total

26.0
1.5
30.5
44.1

102.1

–
2.4
–
–

2.4

–
1.0
–
–

1.0

2022 
Total 
£m

26.0
4.9
30.5
44.1

105.5

2021 
Less than 
one year
£m

2021 
One to 
five years 
£m

2021
More than 
five years 
£m

22.9
1.3
20.4
45.8

90.4

–
2.4
–
–

2.4

–
0.9
–
–

0.9

2021 
Total 
£m

22.9
1.3
20.4
45.8

90.4

2021 
Total
£m

22.9
4.6
20.4
45.8

93.7

The accruals figure includes £10.6m (2021: £13.1m) of employee obligations, which are not within the scope of IFRS 7, but have been included 
to provide additional information.

The analysis of the maturity of contractual undiscounted financial liabilities (including estimated future interest) at 31 December 2022 is 
as follows:

2022 
Less than 
one year 
£m

2022 
One to 
five years 
£m

2022
 More than 
five years 
£m

Receivables Finance Agreement
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Accruals

Total

26.0
1.6
30.5
44.1

102.2

–
2.6
–
–

2.6

–
1.0
–
–

1.0

2022 
Total 
£m

26.0
5.2
30.5
44.1

105.8

2021 
Less than 
one year
£m

2021 
One to 
five years 
£m

2021 
More than 
five years 
£m

23.0
1.4
20.4
45.8

90.6

–
2.5
–
–

2.5

–
1.0
–
–

1.0

2021 
Total
£m

23.0
4.9
20.4
45.8

94.1

134

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

29 Risk management objectives and policies continued
Interest rate risk
In October 2021, the Group entered into an amortising interest rate cap instrument, which reduces exposure to interest rate increases above 1% 
of SONIA on an aggregated two-thirds of the RFA and the customer finance arrangements. The instrument, which has a term of three years from 
13 October 2021, had an initial notional amount of £53.9m. This amount varies quarterly based on forecast borrowings between £39.5m and 
£62.5m, with an average of £51.9m. The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity to a reasonably possible 
increase in interest rates of one percentage point with effect from the beginning of the year.

Decrease in net result and equity (£m)

2022

+1%
(0.2)

2021

+1%
(0.6)

Hedge accounting 
In order to qualify for hedge accounting, the Group is required to document the economic relationship between the item being hedged and the 
hedging instrument in advance. The Group is also required to demonstrate that the hedge will be effective on an ongoing basis. Effectiveness 
testing of the interest rate cap instrument was undertaken at inception and at subsequent half-year ends and year-ends. Further effectiveness 
testing will be undertaken periodically. As at 31 December 2022 some of the quarterly nominal amounts specified in the instrument exceeded 
the Group’s updated borrowings forecasts, resulting in an ineffectiveness value of £0.4m (2021: £nil). This amount has been credited to finance 
income in the income statement. Other potential sources of ineffectiveness include the timing of weekly and monthly interest payments versus 
the quarterly periods of the interest rate cap and a difference in the interest rate basis specified in a small part of the hedged item. Neither of 
these items give rise to material hedge ineffectiveness.

Foreign currency sensitivity
Most of the Group’s transactions are carried out in sterling. Exposure to currency exchange rates arises from the Group’s overseas sales and 
purchases which are predominantly denominated in euro (Republic of Ireland and Portugal). The Group has not entered into any foreign 
currency risk mitigation strategies to date. This will be kept under review.

Financial liabilities
The Group’s liabilities (being total liabilities excluding deferred tax liabilities) are classified as follows:

Receivables Finance Agreement 
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Accruals
Deferred income
Taxation and social security
Provisions

Total

2022 
Financial 
liabilities at fair 
value through 
profit or loss 
£m

2022 
Other financial 
liabilities at 
amortised cost 
£m

2022 
Liabilities not 
within the scope 
of IFRS 9 
£m

2022 
Balance  
sheet total 
£m

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

26.0
4.9
30.5
44.1
–
–
–

105.5

–
–
–
–
8.5
47.2
1.5

57.2

26.0
4.9
30.5
44.1
8.5
47.2
1.5

162.7

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

135

It is considered that the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities equal the book value.

Receivables Finance Agreement 
Lease liabilities
Trade and other payables
Accruals
Deferred income
Other liabilities
Taxation and social security
Provisions

Total

2021 
Financial
 liabilities at fair 
value through 
profit or loss 
£m

2021 
Other financial 
liabilities at 
amortised cost 
Restated 
£m

2021 
Liabilities not 
within the scope 
of IFRS 9 
£m

2021 
Balance
 sheet total 
Restated 
£m

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

22.9
4.6
20.4
45.8
–
–
–
–

93.7

–
–
–
–
14.3
0.3
53.8
2.8

71.2

22.9
4.6
20.4
45.8
14.3
0.3
53.8
2.8

164.9

Fair value represents amounts at which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled on an arm’s length basis. 

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value are grouped into three levels of fair value hierarchy. This grouping is determined 
based on the lowest level of significant inputs used in the fair value measurement, as follows:
•  level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

•  level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

•  level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The Group has no financial assets or liabilities in any of the above classifications.

30 Cash flows from operating activities – consolidated
Reconciliation of loss before taxation to net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Profit/(loss) before taxation from:
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations

Adjustments for:
Finance income
Finance charges
Depreciation and amortisation – underlying
Amortisation – non-underlying
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Cash generated before changes in working capital and share options
Change in trade and other receivables
Change in trade, other payables and provisions

Cash generated from/(used by) operations

Employee cash-settled share options

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

2022 
£m

1.9
–

1.9

(0.7)
3.4
5.5
7.4
0.1

17.6
(3.8)
(8.6)

5.2

0.3

5.5

2021
£m

(0.1)
(0.4)

(0.5)

–
2.4
6.3
8.0
0.3

16.5
(12.2)
(33.1)

(28.8)

0.1

(28.7)

136

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Notes to the Financial Statements continued
The year ended 31 December 2022

30 Cash flows from operating activities – consolidated continued
Movement in net debt

Net cash/(debt) at 1 January
Loan repayments
Net drawdowns from Receivables Finance Agreement
Lease payments, additions, disposals and interest
Change in cash and cash equivalents

Net cash at 31 December

Represented by:
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 19)
Current borrowings (Note 21)
Lease liabilities (Note 15)

Net cash at 31 December

The movements in net debt, excluding refinancing costs, can be further summarised as follows:

Net debt as at 1 January 2021
Cash flows during the year
Non-cash movements in leases

Net cash/(debt) at 31 December 2021

Cash flows during the year
Non-cash movements in leases

Net cash/(debt) at 31 December 2022

Lease liabilities 
£m

Revolving credit 
facility
 £m

Receivables 
Finance 
Agreement 
£m

Movements 
from financing 
activities
£m

(5.5)
1.7
(0.8)

(4.6)

1.6
(1.9)

(4.9)

(20.0)
20.0
–

–

–
–

–

(13.3)
(9.6)
–

(22.9)

(3.1)
–

(38.8)
12.1
(0.8)

(27.5)

(1.5)
(1.9)

(26.0)

(30.9)

2022 
£m

2.3
–
(3.1)
(0.3)
1.2

0.1

31.0
(26.0)
(4.9)

0.1

Cash
 £m

24.5
5.3
–

29.8

1.2
–

31.0

2021 
£m

(14.3)
20.0
(9.6)
0.9
5.3

2.3

29.8
(22.9)
(4.6)

2.3

Total 
£m

(14.3)
17.4
(0.8)

2.3

(0.3)
(1.9)

0.1

31 Capital management policies and procedures
The Board’s current priorities for the Group’s free cash flow are to fund Group development and maintain the strength of the statement of 
financial position. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from last year in that it manages its capital to ensure that the Group will 
be able to continue as a going concern through the economic cycle.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt, which is represented by cash and cash equivalents (Note 19), bank borrowings (Note 
21) and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued share capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity. 

The only restrictions on the Group’s capital relates to the certain undertakings and covenants attached to the debt facilities.

The Group has covenants attached to its banking facilities. Following the June 2021 refinancing, the main financial covenants are minimum net 
debt to EBITDA leverage and interest cover as described in Note 21.

32 Changes in accounting policies
There were no new accounting pronouncements requiring adoption in the year. 

33 Post balance sheet events
There were no events between the balance sheet date of 31 December 2022 and the approval of these accounts on 20 March 2023 that are 
required to be brought to the attention of shareholders.

Strategic Report

Governance

Financial Statements

137

Staffline Group plc
Unaudited Five-Year Summary of Financial Data

Comprehensive income
Turnover
Underlying operating profit
% margin
Operating profit/(loss)
Net profit/(loss) after taxation
Underlying earnings/(loss) per share (diluted) 
Declared dividend per share 
Dividend cover v underlying diluted EPS

Financial position

Goodwill
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Trade and other payables
Borrowings (excluding deal fees)
Lease liabilities (IFRS 16)
Deferred tax net asset/(liability)
Other net assets/(liabilities)

Net assets

Net cash/(debt), pre-IFRS 16, excluding deal fees

Goodwill, intangibles

Other net assets/(liabilities)

Cash flows

Underlying operating profit
Loss on discontinued activities
Non-underlying cash costs
Depreciation, amortisation
Working capital movements
Capital expenditure, including software
Taxation received/(paid) (net)

Adjusted free cash from operations

Dividends and interest paid
Business acquisitions including debt acquired
Payment into restricted fund
Issue of share capital (net)
Others 

Reduction/(increase) in net debt

Financial reporting years ended 31 December £m

2021
Restated

2020
Restated

2019

2018

942.7
10.3
1.1%
2.3
1.2
7.1p
n/a
n/a

59.6
16.5
8.0
114.7
29.8
–
(134.3)
(22.9)
(4.6)
2.2
(3.1)

65.9

6.9

76.1

927.6
4.8
0.5%
(44.3)
(52.7)
5.0p
n/a
n/a

59.6
24.3
9.6
103.9
24.5
0.9
(155.6)
(33.0)
(5.5)
1.2
(12.3)

17.6

(8.8)

83.9

(14.8)

(55.2)

10.3
(0.4)
–
6.6
(45.1)
(4.4)
5.8

(27.2)

(1.9)
–
–
46.4
(11.8)

5.5

4.8
(5.0)
(4.5)
8.2
62.2
(2.4)
(0.5)

62.8

(8.5)
(0.3)
–
–
0.1

54.1

1,063.0
0.6
0.1%
(38.5)
(46.3)
(7.4)p
n/a
n/a

94.9
34.0
14.6
137.7
25.0
12.7
(128.7)
(84.5)
(8.4)
(3.3)
(20.5)

73.5

(59.5)

128.9

4.1

0.6
(3.7)
(5.7)
7.3
3.1
(5.1)
(1.1)

(4.6)

(6.0)
(7.2)
(12.7)
38.0
–

7.5

1,120.9
32.8
2.9%
(14.7)
(16.0)
88.3p
11.3p
n/a

117.2
42.9
7.6
159.5
16.2
–
(143.4)
(80.0)
–
(5.8)
(31.4)

82.8

(63.8)

160.1

(13.2)

32.8
–
(30.2)
4.8
12.8
(6.4)
(6.4)

7.4

(9.8)
(49.6)
–
5.0
–

(47.0)

2022

940.5
12.0
1.3
4.6
3.8
5.7p
n/a
n/a

59.6
9.4
7.4
122.1
31.0
–
(132.5)
(26.0)
(4.9)
3.5
2.1

71.7

0.1

69.0

2.6

12.0
–
–
5.7
(12.7)
(3.1)
0.4

2.3

(2.5)
–
–
–
(1.7)

(1.9)

138

Staffline Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2022

Company Details

Company registration number:
05268636

Registered office:
19–20 The Triangle
NG2 Business Park
Nottingham
NG2 1AE

Directors:
Tom Spain (Interim Chairman)
Albert Ellis (Chief Executive Officer)
Daniel Quint (Chief Financial Officer)
Ian Starkey (Non-Executive Director)
Catherine Lynch (Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary:
Louise Barber FCG

Company website:
www.stafflinegroupplc.co.uk

Investor relations contact details:
investors@staffline.co.uk

Nominated adviser and joint brokers:
Liberum Capital
Ropemaker Place
25 Ropemaker Street
London
EC2Y 9LY

Joint brokers:
Zeus Capital Limited
125 Old Broad Street
12th Floor
London
EC2N 1AR

Registrars:
Link Market Services Limited
Central Square
29 Wellington St
Leeds
LS1 4DL

Bankers:
National Westminster Bank plc
City of London Office
1 Princes Street
London
EC2R 8BP

ABN AMRO Asset Based Finance N.V. UK Branch
5 Aldermanbury Square
London
EC2V 7HR

RBS Invoice Finance Limited
250 Bishopsgate
London
EC2M 4AA

Leumi ABL Limited
1 Angel Court
London
EC2R 7HJ

Solicitors:
DLA Piper UK LLP
160 Aldersgate Street
London
EC1A 4HT

Statutory auditors:
Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
30 Finsbury Square
London
EC2A 1AG

Financial and trade public relations:
Vigo Consulting Limited
Sackville House 
40 Piccadilly 
London
W1J 0DR

S

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Registered office
19–20 The Triangle
NG2 Business Park
Nottingham, NG2 1AE