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Storebrand ASA

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FY2020 Annual Report · Storebrand ASA
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Storebrand ASA

Annual Report

2020

InnholdIntroduksjon1.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Finansielle mål7.Konsernets resultater 20208.Utbytte for 20209.Kapitalforhold10.Rating11.fremtidsutsikter12.Risiko13.arbeidsmiljø og HMS14.Annual Accounts and notes15.Shareholder matters16.Sustainability assurance17.AppendixTable of contents

How to navigate in the Annual 

Introduction
3 Facts and figures 2020 

report

5 Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 

Previous page

Next page

7 Chairman’s foreword 

1. This is Storebrand
10 About Storebrand 

11 Organisation 

14 Executive management 

15 Board of directors 

2. Customer relations
19 Greater financial security and freedom 

21 Engaging, relevant and responsible advice

22 Digital innovator in financial services  

6. Shareholder matters

7. Annual Accounts

and Notes

Storebrand Group

78 Income statement

79 Statement of total comprehensive income

80 Statement of financial position

82 Statement of changes in equity

83 Statement of cash flow

85 Notes

Storebrand ASA

163 Income statement

23 Simple and seamless customer experiences

163 Statement of total comprehensive income

Full screen

24 Key performance indicators 

3. People
26 A culture for learning

164 Statement of financial position

165 Statement of changes in equity

166 Statement of cash flow

167 Notes

28 Engaged, competent and courageous employees

180 Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO

Table of contents

On the left hand side, you will always 

have access to the table of contents.  

Here you can easily navigate 

between the chapters. If you are 

looking for something you can 

always go back to this page for a 

complete overview.

29 Diversity and equality

31 Key performance indicators

4. Keeping Our House

in Order

33 Corporate governance and compliance 

     Privacy and combating financial crime 

37 Responsible resource use

38 Sustainable practices throughout our value chain

40  Social responsibility

41 Key performance indicators 

5. Director´s report
43 Strategy 2021-23

52 Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA

53 Outlook

57 A driving force for sustainable investments

66 Risk

68 Climate risks and opportunities

72 Working environment and HSE 

73 Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs

181 Independent auditor´s report

8. Governance
189 Corporate Governance

197 Companies in the Storebrand Group

9. Sustainability assurance
199  TCFD-index

201 GRI-index

208 Auditor’s statement on sustainability

10. Appendix
209 Executive management CVs

213 Group Board of Directors CVs

221 Complete list of Sustainability KPIs 

223 Definitions 

2

Facts and figures
2020

Number of employees

Group profit1), NOK million

1,824 

2,711 

Return on equity2)

Solvency margin3)

8.6 %

178 %

Assets under Management, NOK billion

Assets under Management
screened for sustainability criteria

962

100 %

Investments in fossil free funds, NOK billion 

Investments in solutions4), NOK billion

379.2

92.6

Real estate investments with green 
certificates

Rank in Global 100 among insurance companies  

43 %

#1

1) Profit before amortisation

2) After tax, adjusted for amortisation of intangible assets

3) Including transitional rules

4) Solution companies, Green Bonds and real estate with Green Building Certificate

3

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixDefined Contribution pensions Norway 
– Annualised return last 5 years*

Pension investment profiles Sweden 
– Annualised return last 5 years**)

8.1 %

7.6 %

7.3 %

7.2 %

7.0 %

8.2 %

7.5 %

7.4 %

6.4 %

5.9 %

Storebrand Balansert pensjon

Competitors

SPP Arbetsliv

Competitors     

Unit Linked reserves (NOK billion)

Written portfolio premiums (NOK billion) 

+22%

268

220

+18%

5.56

4.70

2019

2020

2019

2020

Total assets under management 
(NOK billion)

+16%

962

831

Earnings per share, adj. for amortisation (NOK)

+13%

6.07

5.38

2019

2020

2019

2020

*) Returns based on comparable investment portfolios with moderate risk (ca. 50% equity exposure) for active Defined Contribution plans.

**) Returns based on comparable investment portfolios with moderate risk (ca. 50% equity exposure) for active pension plans in the accumulation phase with a guaranteed return.

4

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixA rather different year

The year 2020 ended up very different from what we had foreseen. Still, we are 

satisfied  by  solid  results  and  progress  in  key  areas  across  the  organisation.  We 

delivered value to customers, investors and employees, and we made significant 

progress in preserving our position as a leading player in sustainable finance.           

Odd Arild Grefstad

Group Chief Executive Officer

5

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixAfter  a  strong  year  in  2019,  we  had  a  good  momentum  coming 
into  the  new  year.  Unexpectedly,  reports  of  a  seriously  infectious 
virus started spreading rapidly. We soon realised that the world was 
facing  a  new  pandemic,  but  none  of  us  could  have  predicted  that 
the situation would prevail for so long. The health authorities have 
started vaccinating populations, but it will take time before we can 
put Covid-19 behind us. Lock-down, layoffs and bankruptcies in the 
business sector will probably be prevalent for years to come.

Storebrand  provides  products  and  services  that  are  essential  for 
the functioning of our ociety. The pandemic put us all to the test. I 
am very proud of our ability to handle the situation in a good way, 
both  for  our  customers  and  each  other.  Customers,  authorities 
and  our  auditors  have  given  us  feedback  of  a  well-organised  and 
effective emergency response. We handled the increased risk well, 
delivered good returns on the capital we manage on behalf of our 
customers, paid out pensions and insurance settlements, we  issued 
loans    and  payment  deferrals,  and  we    provided  extensive  advice 
to our customers during a period of uncertainty. Most of the work 
was  carried  out  while  working  from  home.  We  adopted  new  ways 
of interacting and maintaining productivity, using digital tools and a 
spirit of collaboration. We implemented infection control measures 
quickly,  which  meant  that  we  were  fortunate  enough  to  avoid 
outbreaks  of  infection  in  connection  with  work  carried  out  in  our 
premises throughout the year.

In  the  corporate  market  in  Norway,  we  landed  several  large  new 
customers in a competitive market. We also received renewed trust 
from existing customers who announced bids on tenders. We are 
prepared to roll up our sleeves as individual pension accounts are 
introduced  in  Norway  in  2021.  We  will  continue  to  work  hard  to 
provide good customer experiences, so that customers will prefer 
Storebrand.

In  the  Norwegian  public  service  pension  market,  we  are  the  only 
challenger  to  KLP,  which  has  had  a  monopoly  for  several  years. 
Through our continuous efforts, we achieved several breakthroughs 
throughout  the  year  with  public  enterprises,  culminating  in  the 
agreement with Vestland County. This is an important step to realise 
business opportunities in the future.  

In the market for defined contribution pensions, we have achieved 
the  best  return  in  the  market  for  several  of  the  last  five  years, 
which enhances our standing to new and existing customers. Our 
guaranteed products also had better returns than our competitors, 
both in Norway and Sweden. This was crucial to preserving financial 
solvency in a turbulent financial market. The results give us credibility 
as  a  professional  asset  manager  and  help  secure  the  basis  for 
further growth.

Our subsidiary in Sweden, SPP, succeeds in transferring almost 90 
per cent of the customer stock to a new technological platform, and 
is now the fastest growing pension company in Sweden. We continue 
to focus on the Swedish market, with digitisation, sustainability and 
service development as our most important value propositions.  
In  the  private  market  in  Norway,  we  established  several  solid 

partnerships, including with Huseierne and Coop. Both organisations 
represent a large number of members and strengthen our distribution 
and  competitiveness  towards  retail  clients  all  over  Norway.  The 
purchase of Insr strengthened our position in non-life insurance. The 
takeover of the Insr portfolio is well underway. 

Sales  of  non-life  insurance  increased  by  15  per  cent  from  2019  to 
2020, and online sales in insurance rose by 63 percent. We see great 
growth opportunities in non-life insurance in the years to come. 

In  Norway,  the  “My  Money”  app  was  downloaded  by  over  120,000 
people.  The  cooperation  between  the  savings  branch  in  the  retail 
market,  and  Storebrand  asset  management  continued  its  positive 
development. We will build on our strong position in asset management 
to strengthen our value proposal to retail clients. 

Storebrand’s  ability  to  create  value  contributed  to  several  new 
international agreements in asset management, including a mandate 
of NOK 5 billion in England. We currently manage over NOK 960 billion 
on behalf of our customers and have ambitions for further growth.

We  are  committed  to  ensuring  that  our  sustainability  work  leads  to 
real-world  results,  whether  in  cooperation  with  large  international 
organisations to stop deforestation in Brazil, or through good returns 
in our specialised sustainability funds. In 2020, Storebrand was named 
the world’s most sustainable insurance company by Corporate Knights 
Global  100.  In  addition,  the  Dow  Jones  Sustainability  Index  included 
the  Storebrand  stock  on  its  list  of  the  10  per  cent  most  sustainable 
companies in the world. Both are important recognitions of our long-
term  work  on  sustainability,  and  on  systematic  reporting  on  targets 
and results. In 2020, we introduced a new climate policy for the whole 
group, a new climate strategy for Storebrand’s investments and a new 
purchasing policy with clear expectations for our suppliers.

Inspired by 2020, where developing new working habits were essential, 
we  will,  through  the  Future  Storebrand  project,  further  develop  our 
workplace  and  practices  so  that  they  are  adapted  to  the  needs  of 
individual  teams  and  departments.  The  aim  is  to  further  develop 
Storebrand as a leading and future-oriented workplace.

Although  2020  was  a  different  year,  our  regular  employee  surveys 
showed that we had a high level of engagement among our employees, 
significantly above the industry average. This is important to the more 
than 200 new employees who were employed at Storebrand through 
last year, and all existing employees. 

For  me,  I  will  look  back  at  2020  as  a  year  whereh  we  delivered  on 
our social mission in demanding circumstances. We were there when 
our  customers  needed  us  most,  and  our  employees,  products  and 
services helped create a future to look forward to for very many. 

Odd Arild Grefstad

6

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
Looking ahead

Storebrand’s  business  has  a  huge  impact  on  the  society  we  live  in.  We  will  manage  

this  responsibility  in  a  proper  manner.  Storebrand  collaborates  with  the  companies 

we are invested in, and express clear expectations towards our suppliers, to achieve 

changes  that  contribute  to  a  more  sustainable  world.  We  also  help  our  customers 

make informed choices through long-term savings solutions that provide good returns 

and positive social development. 

Didrik Munch

Chairman, Storebrand ASA

In 2020, the pandemic outbreak put all parts of society to the test. 
Storebrand  was  conscious  of  its  responsibilities,  both  as  a  service 
provider and an employer. The Board would like to thank all employees 
for the all their contributions that enabled Storebrand to assist our 
customers when they needed us most. Everyone at Storebrand has 
shown  great  flexibility,  ensuring  that  our  critical  tasks  have  been 
solved in an extraordinary situation. 

This  has  made  us  capable  of  delivering  good  results  throughout 
the  year.  The  total  return  for  the  year  was  slightly  higher  than  for 
comparable  European  companies5),  and  defined  contribution 
pensions in Norway Storebrand still has higher average returns over 
the  past  five  years  than  our  competitors.  Within  savings,  which  is 
Storebrand’s core business, we see increased fee and administration 
income as a result of strong underlying volume growth in unit linked 
and asset management.

To secure a future to look forward to, we must make good decisions 
today.  We  managed  the  pension  and  saving  of  around  two  million 
people  in  Norway  and  Sweden-  and  our  decisions  today  will  affect 
their future. In the following, I want to highlight some of the changes 
I  believe  will  have  the  greatest  impact  on  our  customers,  and  for 
Storebrand, over the next few years.

In  2021,  1.5  million  people  will  get  access  to  individual  pension 
accounts in Norway. Individual pension account means that pensions 
saved by current and former employers are collected in a separate 
pension account in the current employer’s scheme. The purpose is 
to give employees a better overview and control of their own pension 
and savings, and ultimately higher payouts. Workers can also choose 
freely  to  move  the  pension  savings  out  of  the  employer’s  pension 
scheme,  to  a  provider  of  their  choice.  The  individual  retirement 
account  is  expected  to  increase  competition,  both  to  attract  new 

customers and retain existing ones. Through this, margins in the industry 
will be ever more competitive. For Storebrand, this will require more cost-
effective services, and upholding our professional management. Our goal 
is to sustain our position as the leading provider of occupational pensions 
in the private sector.  

Also, in Sweden we see that the competition is intensifying. The Swedish 
occupational  pension  market  is  fragmented,  with  mutual  pension 
companies,  bank-owned  life  and  pension  companies,  and  insurance 
providers.

In  the  past  two  years,  three  of  the  largest  brokerage  companies  have 
been  acquired  by  private  equity  firms.  This  indicates  a  strong  belief  in 
growth in the financial advice market, in an industry that has traditionally 
been unavailable to new entrants. All competitors express strong growth 
ambitions. 

To ensure healthy margins across our markets, we must continue to have 
cost-effective operations and foster digital innovation power. Digitisation 
of  the  entire  value  chain  ensures  good  distribution  and  self-service 
solutions that provide increased flexibility for customers. 

Customers in the retail market expect ever more individualised services, 
which we can deliver through customer insights, analysis capacity, value-
added services, and good advice from capable employees. Going forward, 
we will build on newly established partnerships to strengthen distribution 
possibilities and further develop our value proposal to existing and new 
customers within savings, insurance and banking.  With long traditions, 
the breadth of our service offering, sustainable and innovative solutions, 
we are well positioned for further growth in the Norwegian retail market.

Storebrand has a great starting point for strengthening our position in the 
public sector as well. The market potential is significant, and the public 

7

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendixservice pension market is ripe for increased competition. Our new focus 
on public service pensions achieved several important breakthroughs 
in 2020. Based on our expertise and strong technological platform, 
and as the sole provider of occupational pensions to both the retail 
market and the public sector, we have all the prerequisites in place to 
achieve profitable growth, satisfied customers and efficient customer 
solutions. 

In  recent  years,  Storebrand  asset  management  has  evolved  from  a 
focus on investments in traditional asset classes such as equities and 
bonds-  to  an  increasingly  diversified  portfolio  including  real  estate, 
private  equity  and  infrastructure.  Storebrand  asset  management  is 
now recognised as a leading multi-boutique manager in the Nordic 
region. We will continue to build on the positive momentum, with the 
aim of realizing further growth ambitions as a Nordic powerhouse for 
asset management.  

Storebrand has 25 years of experience with sustainable investments, 
and is consistently ranked highly for our efforts, both nationally and 
internationally.  Sustainable  finance  is  high  on  the  EUs  agenda  and 
hence  important  Storebrand  and  our  stakeholders.  The  EU  Action 
Plan for Sustainable Finance will be a clear premise for the financial 
industry in the years ahead. The Disclosure Regulation, which comes 
into force in March 2021, sets clear requirements for the disclosure 
of environmental aspects, social aspects and corporate governance 
(ESG) for fund managers and institutional investors. Storebrand has 
been working systematically on sustainability for decades and is well 
prepared to adapt to the new regulatory requirement. 

Climate adaptation and the transition to a low-emission society involve 
both  risks  and  opportunities  for  Storebrand.  Through  the  investor 
initiative Net Zero Asset Owner Alliance (NZAOA), we are committed 
to adapting our investment portfolio to the 1.5-degree target of the 
Paris  Agreement,  which  means  that  the  investment  portfolio  must 
be  carbon  neutral  by2050,  at  the  latest.  This  is  an  ambitious  goal 
that requires close dialogue with the companies we invest in to help 
reduce their emissions. 

The  time  ahead  will  present  a  number  of  exciting  challenges  for 
Storebrand. I am convinced that Storebrand’s employees will handle 
these  in  an  excellent  way.  There  is  a  high  level  of  engagement  in 
the  organisation,  and  many  employees  highlight  that  sustainability 
gives their work and additional purpose.   This will make Storebrand 
capable of delivering value beyond financial returns to our customers.
Storebrand will continue to contribute to lasting and positive changes, 
in line with our customers and society’s expectations. We will continue 
to challenge ourselves, the companies in we invest in, our suppliers 
and partners, so that we all contribute to the transition we all face. At 
the same time, we will help our customers make good choices so that 
they have a future to look forward to.

In  2020,  storebrand  employees  showed  a  fantastic  ability  to  adapt, 
almost  overnight,  to  a  life  consisting  of  home  office,  home  school, 
closed  kindergartens  and  limited  social  interaction.  While  still  being 
there  for  our  customers.    The  experience  was  demanding  for  both 
managers  and  employees,  but  contributed  to  new  ways  of  working 
together across the organisation. The team spirit was strengthened, 
and many acquired new knowledge that will be very valuable going 
forward. 

5)   Compared to European Insurance Index Bone clock 

5) Se kapittel 3, People - dette er fornoten på norsk?!

8

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix1

This is Storebrand

10 About Storebrand 

11 Organisation 

14 Executive management 
15 Board of directors 

4   Om Storebrand
5   Organisasjon
6  
7 

Konsernledelsen
Konsernstyret 

9

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
About Storebrand

OUR DRIVING FORCE
Storebrand is a financial group, headquartered in Oslo, Norway. 
We  offer  pension,  savings,  insurance  and  banking  products  to 
individuals, businesses and public enterprises. We work hard to 
understand our customers well enough to consistently meet their 
expectations.  Customers  should  be  confident  that  we  put  their 
needs first.

We’ve been a part of people’s lives for more than 250 years. Today 
we  are  one  of  the  largest  private  asset  managers  in  the  Nordic 
region – with NOK 962 billion invested in more than 4,500 com-
panies around the world. Over two million people in Norway and 
Sweden  place  their  savings  with  us.  This  comes  with  clear  obli-
gations. . We are committed to managing our customers’ money 
effectively  and  responsibly,  helping  them  to  fulfil  their  dream  of 
increased financial freedom and financial security for the future. 
Assets  under  management  shall  be  invested  according  to  best 
sustainable practices, ensuring good financial returns and a posi-
tive impact on society. We shall make it easy for our customers to 
make good choices, both for themselves and society.

Our purpose is clear - we create a future to look forward to. 

Storebrand’ s driving force helps create a future to look forward 
to. We will be closest to the customer, in a simple and sustainable 
way,  to  deliver  increased  financial  security  and  freedom.  We  do 
this by being courageous pathfinders and by leading the way in 
sustainable investments.

Storebrand

1847
Christiania Almindelige Brand-Forsikrings-Selskap 

1887
Life insurance company 

1904
The Norwegian Association 

1922
The Association for Norwegian 

1936
Storebrand acquire Euro-

referred to as Storebrand

Brage established 

of Actuaries established 

life insurance companies 

peiske, Norway´s leading 

1966

1978

Association of casualty 

Storebrand changes its logo and 

insurers (SKAFOR)

introduces “the link”. The name 

established

travel insurance company

1767
Den almindelige 

Brand-Forsikrings-Anstalt 

established in Copenhagen

1861
Storebrand establish Idun, Norway´s fi rst 

privately-owned life insurance company

1900
The Norwegian Association 

1917
The Life Insurance company 

of Insurers established 

Norske Folk (Norwegian People) 

established

1996

Name changed to 

Storebrand ASA 

Storebrand Bank established

1991

1998

2014

Storebrand’s AuM exceeds 

NOK 500 billion

changes to The 

Storebrand Group Ltd

Storebrand and Uni-Insurance 

Storebrand 

merge and become UNI-

Health Insurance

Storebrand Ltd

1983

The Nordic Group and the 

Storebrand Group merge 

1999

Storebrand acquires Finans-

banken (the Finance Bank)

2017

2017 Storebrand 

2020

acquires SKAGEN

Included in Dow Jones 

Sustainability Index

1814
Administration of national fi re 

insurance scheme transferred to 

Christiania

1010

1947

Storebrand celebrate 

centenary

1975

Custos 

Finance

1984 

Norges Brannkasse and 

Norske Folk become UNI 

Insurance 

1982

1995

Association of casualty 

Storebrand establishes team 

insurers dissolved

of sustainability analytics in 

Storebrand Asset Management

2007

Storebrand 

acquires SPP 

2006

Storebrand re-enters 

P&C insurance market 

2012

“Our customers 

recommend us” 

vision launched

2016

“Our driving force” launched

2019

Storebrand Asset Management 

acquires Cubera Private Equity

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
   
Organisation

LEGAL STRUCTURE (SIMPLIFIED)

Storebrand ASA

Storebrand

Livsforsikring AS

Storebrand

Forsikring AS

Storebrand

Bank ASA

Storebrand

Asset Management AS

Storebrand 

Facilities AS

Storebrand

Helseforsikring AS  

(50 %)

SPP Pension & Försäkring AB

Storebrand Boligkreditt AS

SPP Fonder AB

Storebrand Fastigheter AB

SKAGEN AS

Cubera Private Equity AS

Business Segments

Savings

Guaranteed Pension

Insurance

Other

Consists of products that
encompass pension savings
without interest rate
guarantees. This includes
defined contribution pensions
in Norway and Sweden, asset
management and savings and
banking products for private
individuals.

Consists of products that
include long-term pension
savings, where customers
have a guaranteed return.
This area includes
occupational pension
schemes in Norway and
Sweden, independent
personal pensions and
pension insurance.

Consists of the Group’s
risk products in Norway and
Sweden. This comprises health 
insurance in the corporate and 
retail markets, employer’s 
liability insurance and pension-
related insurance in the 
corporate market as well ass 
property, accident, and personal 
risk insurance products in the 
Norwegian retail market.

This includes other compa-
nies within the Storebrand
Group, including small
subsidiaries of Storebrand
Life Insurance and SPP.

Storebrand

1847

Storebrand

Christiania Almindelige Brand-Forsikrings-Selskap 

Life insurance company 

Christiania Almindelige Brand-Forsikrings-Selskap 

The Norwegian Association 

The Association for Norwegian 

Life insurance company 

Storebrand acquire Euro-

1887

1847

1904

1922

1887

1936

1904
The Norwegian Association 

referred to as Storebrand

Brage established 

referred to as Storebrand

of Actuaries established 

life insurance companies 

Brage established 

peiske, Norway´s leading 

of Actuaries established 

1922
The Association for Norwegian 

1966
Association of casualty 

1936
Storebrand acquire Euro-

1978
Storebrand changes its logo and 

life insurance companies 

insurers (SKAFOR)

peiske, Norway´s leading 

introduces “the link”. The name 

established

travel insurance company

established

travel insurance company

changes to The 

Storebrand Group Ltd

Storebrand ASA 

1966
Association of casualty 
Storebrand Bank established
1991
Storebrand and Uni-Insurance 

insurers (SKAFOR)

1998
Storebrand 

1978
Storebrand changes its logo and 

2014
Storebrand’s AuM exceeds 

introduces “the link”. The name 

NOK 500 billion

changes to The 

Health Insurance

Storebrand Group Ltd

Storebrand Bank established
1991
Storebrand and Uni-Insurance 

1998
Storebrand 

merge and become UNI-

Health Insurance

2014
Storebrand’s AuM exceeds 

NOK 500 billion

1767

Den almindelige 

Brand-Forsikrings-Anstalt 

established in Copenhagen

1861

1767

Storebrand establish Idun, Norway´s fi rst 

Den almindelige 

privately-owned life insurance company

Brand-Forsikrings-Anstalt 

established in Copenhagen

1900

1861

1917

The Norwegian Association 

Storebrand establish Idun, Norway´s fi rst 

The Life Insurance company 

The Norwegian Association 

1900

1917
The Life Insurance company 

of Insurers established 

privately-owned life insurance company

Norske Folk (Norwegian People) 

of Insurers established 

Norske Folk (Norwegian People) 

established

established

merge and become UNI-

Storebrand Ltd

1983
The Nordic Group and the 

Storebrand Group merge 

1996
Name changed to 

1996
Name changed to 

Storebrand ASA 

1814

Administration of national fi re 

insurance scheme transferred to 

Christiania

1814

Administration of national fi re 

insurance scheme transferred to 

Christiania

1947
Storebrand celebrate 

centenary

1975
Custos 

Finance

1947
Storebrand celebrate 

1984 
Norges Brannkasse and 

Norske Folk become UNI 

centenary

Insurance 

1982
Association of casualty 

insurers dissolved

1995
Storebrand establishes team 

of sustainability analytics in 
Storebrand Asset Management

1999
Storebrand acquires Finans-

banken (the Finance Bank)

1983
The Nordic Group and the 

2017
2017 Storebrand 

Storebrand Group merge 

acquires SKAGEN

Storebrand Ltd

1999
Storebrand acquires Finans-

banken (the Finance Bank)

2020
Included in Dow Jones 

Sustainability Index

2007
Storebrand 

acquires SPP 

1975
Custos 

Finance
2006
Storebrand re-enters 

2012
1984 
“Our customers 
Norges Brannkasse and 

recommend us” 

Norske Folk become UNI 

vision launched
Insurance 

2019
Storebrand Asset Management 

acquires Cubera Private Equity

2006
Storebrand re-enters 

2007
Storebrand 

acquires SPP 

2017
2017 Storebrand 

acquires SKAGEN

2020
Included in Dow Jones 

Sustainability Index

2012
“Our customers 

recommend us” 

vision launched

2019
Storebrand Asset Management 

acquires Cubera Private Equity

P&C insurance market 

1982
Association of casualty 

2016
“Our driving force” launched

1995
Storebrand establishes team 

P&C insurance market 

2016
“Our driving force” launched

insurers dissolved

of sustainability analytics in 
Storebrand Asset Management

1111

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
 
 
Sustainability as a core business

In  2019,  the  UN    released  the  results  of  the  most  thorough 
planetary  health  check  ever  undertaken,  the  IPBES6)  report  on 
biodiversity  and  ecosystem  services.  The  report  is  clear  in  its 
conclusion:    Loss  of  biodiversity  and  ecosystems  occurs  to  a 
extent that must be limited urgently so as not to entail irreversible 
consequences.  The  backdrop  for  the  report  is  the  2018    UN 
Special Report on global warming of 1.5°C, which concluded that 
the transition to a low-emission society requires swift action. The 
transition  represents  both  financial  risks  and  opportunities  for 
Storebrand as an investor and asset manager.

The  financial  sector  plays  a  key  role  in  helping  to  achieve  the 
UN  Sustainable  Development  Goalsn(SDGs).  Through  good 
management,  our  pensions,  savings  and  investments  can  be 
powerful  tools  to  address  key  challenges  and  to  realise  the 
Sustainability  goals.  As  a  significant  asset  owner,  insurer  and 
asset manager, we also see great economic opportunities in the 
alignment of investment portfolios to a sustainable agenda, in line 
with international obligations. In the long term, this will also result 
in higher returns.

Companies  with  sustainability  as  a  key  part  of  their  business 
strategy  have  good  conditions  for  managing  climate  and 
sustainability  risks  and  capitalizing  on  the  opportunities  they 
represent. There is growing consensus that companies that have 
a  strategy  in  line  with  the  SDGs  and  the  Paris  Agreement  have 
better  conditions  than  others  to  create  long-term  returns  and 
may be better positioned to succeed in future markets.

integrated 

Sustainability in Storebrand
in  our  business  strategy  and 
is 
Sustainability 
implemented  across  the  entire  business,  including  investments, 
products  and  product  development,  procurement,  employment 
policies and business management. 

Our  main  objective  is  to  leverage  sustainability  as  a  competitive 
advantage.  Members  of  the  executive  management  group 
are  responsible  for  achieving  our  main  strategic  goals  on 
sustainability within their respective business areas. Business unit 
goals and targets are reviewed three times a year by the executive 
management group and semi-annually by the Board of Directors. 

At an operational level, our work on sustainability is divided into 
three areas: Keeping our house in order, products and services, 
and communication and stakeholder engagement.

Keeping our house in order
In our work, we rely on these sustainability principles: 

•  We  base  our  business  activities  on  the  UN  Sustainable 

Development Goals. 

•  We help our customers to live more sustainably. We do this by 
managing  our  customers’  money  in  a  sustainable  manner,  in 
addition to providing sustainable financing and insurance. 

•  We are a responsible employer. 

•  Our  processes  and  decisions  are  based  on  sustainability 
outcomes  –  from  the  Board  and  management,  who  have 
the  ultimate  responsibility,  to  each  employee  who  promotes 
sustainability in their respective business area. 

•  We use the precautionary principle when it comes to mitigating 

social and environmental risk. 

•  We  are  transparent  about  our  work  and  our  sustainability 

results.

We have identified three SDGs  which we can significantly impact by 
the way we manage our group’s business and people processes.At 
the end of relevant chapters of this report, figures are provided that 
show how far we have come in this work.

We  work  actively  towards  equal  opportunities 
and gender balance in work and economic life 
(target 5.5). 

We  aim  to  achieve  decent  work  for  all  our 
employees,  and  equal  pay  for  work  of  equal 
value (target 8.5). 

We  aim  to  protect  labour  rights  and  promote 
safe  and  secure  working  environments  for  all 
our  workers,  contractors  and  suppliers  (target 
8.8). 

We continuously work towards encouraging and 
expanding  access  to  banking,  insurance  and 
financial services for all (target 8.10).

We  strengthen  resilience  and  adaptive  capacity 
to  climaterelated  hazards  and  natural  disasters 
in our operations and in our investments (target 
13.1). 

We integrate climate change measures into our 
policies, strategies and planning (target 13.2).

6)  The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

12

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix  
Initiative 

Communication and stakeholder dialogue
We  are  open  about  our  sustainability  efforts  and  report  in 
accordance  with  several  leading  reporting  standards,  including 
the  Global  Reporting 
(GRI),  task  force  on  Climate-
RelatedFinancial Disclosures (TCFD) and Carbon Disclosure  Project  
(CDP), in line with the expectations of a number of key stakeholders. 
Strategic ambitions, specific goals, reporting and communication on 
sustainability are important success criteria in our work.  In addition, 
we engage in international sustainability initiatives such as  The Net 
Zero  Asset  Owner  Alliance  and  Climate  Action  100+  to    help  our 
customers have a future to look forward to.

We  form  strong  partnerships  to  realise  our 
sustainability  objectives.  This  illustrates  our 
strong commitment to Sustainable development 
goal17:  collaboration  to  achieve  the  goals.  In 
addition,  through  stakeholder  dialogue  and 
communication,  we  want  to  influence  these 
sustainability goals:

We encourage companies to adopt sustainable 
practices  and 
sustainability 
information  into  their  reporting  cycle  (target 
12.6).

integrate 

to 

We strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity 
to climate-related hazards and natural disasters 
in our operations and in our investments (target 
13.1). 

We integrate climate change measures into our 
policies, strategies and planning (target 13.2).

Products and Services
Storebrand is a leading financial player in the Nordic market and 
will  be  a  pioneer  in  sustainable  investments.  We  started  with 
sustainable  investments  already  in  the  mid-1990s.  In    2005,  we 
introduced  minimum  standards  for  all  our  investments  through 
the Storebrand standard, and in 2010 we integrated sustainability 
into all our funds through a separate ranking methodology. In 2020, 
Prospera  ranked  us  in  first  place  in  the  sustainable  investment 
category in both Norway and Sweden, and we achieved the highest 
score at Mercer within ESG. Furthermore, we scored best among 
the  major  financial  institutions  in  the  Ethical  Banking  Guide  in 
Norway and were included on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index’s 
list of the world’s ten per cent most sustainable companies. 

important  recognitions  of  the  work  both  with 
These  are 
operationalization  of  sustainability  throughout  our  business, 
and the integration of criteria for sustainability in our investment 
products. All our funds are managed according to the Storebrand 
standard.  In  addition,  9.6  per  cent  of  our  capital  invested  in 
what  we  call  solutions  –  companies  that  contribute  to  the  UN’s 
sustainability  goals,  green  bonds,  and  certified  green  property 
investments.   In addition, almost 40 per cent (379 billion NOK) of 
our assets under management at the end of 2020, were invested 
in fossil-free funds. All assets under management in our Swedish 
branch SPP Funds are invested in funds consisting of companies 
unaffiliated with the fossil sector.

We  have  identified  eight  SDGs  (below)  where  we  can  have  the 
greatest impact through our investment activities. We use these 
sustainability  goals  actively  in  asset  management,  for  example 
when  applying  our  sustainability  rating.  In  addition,  we  consider 
accountability  and  anti-corruption  (SDG  16)  when  engaging  with 
the companies we invest in (see page 62). For Specific measures 
and  objectives  related  to  these  sustainability  goals  in  our  asset 
management  are  described  in  the  chapter  a  driving  force  for 
sustainable investments.

13

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix   
Group management

From left: Trygve Håkedal (Executive Vice President Technology), Staffan Hansén (CEO, SPP), Terje Løken (Executive Vice President Digital and Innova-

tion), Jan Erik Saugestad ((Executive Vice President Ass.Mngt), Odd Arild Grefstad (CEO), Heidi Skaaret (Executive Vice President Retail Market), Karin 

Greve-Isdahl Executive Vice President Communications, Sustainability and Business Policy), Lars Løddesøl (Group CFO),  Tove Selnes (executive vice 

president People), Geir Holmgren Executive Vice President Corporate Market). 

See attachments on page  211  for full CVs for group management

14

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixCorporate Board of Directors

From left: Karin Bing Orgland (Member of the Board), Fredrik Åtting (Member of the Board), Bodil Catherine Valvik (Employee Representative),  Magnus 

Gard (Employee Representative), Karl Sandlund (Member of the Board), Laila S. Dahlen (Member of the Board), Didrik Munch (Chairman of the Board), 

Marianne Bergmann Røren (Member of the Board), Martin Skancke (Member of the Board), Hans-Peter Salvesen (Employee Representative).   

See attachments on page 215  for full resumes for board and committee members.

Board of Directors
The Board is ultimately accountable for management of the 
Storebrand Group. This means, amongst other things, that the 
Board will ensure responsible organisation of the business and 
establish plans, budgets and procedures. The Board oversees 
the administrative management of the Group, maintaining insight 
into the Storebrand Group’s financial position. In addition, the  

Board shall ensure that business activities, accounting and asset 
management are subject to proper scrutiny. All Directors are 
independent and do not have significant business relations with 
Storebrand. All shareholder-elected directors are non-managerial 
staff.

15

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation11Executive management 14Board of directors 152.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixCOMMITTEES
The Board has appointed four committees to support its role: the Audit 
Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Strategy Committee and 
the Risk Committee. More information on the role of each committee 
can be found on page 193. 

The Strategy Committee

The Audit Committee

Leader

Members

Didrik Munch  

Fredrik Åtting

Laila S. Dahlen 

Hans-Petter Salvesen

Leader

Members

Karin Bing Orgland

Martin Skancke 

Bodil Catherine Valvik  

The Compensation Committee

The Risk Committee

Leader

Members

Didrik Munch  

Marianne Bergmann Røren

Hans-Petter Salvesen

Leader

Members

Martin Skancke 

Fredrik Åtting 

Magnus Gard  

The Nomination Committee

Leader

Per Otto Dyb

Member (shareholder elected)

Leiv Askvig, Nils Halvard Bastiansen

Anders Gaarud, Margareth Øvrum

Material issues
To ensure that we have a comprehensive and long-term approach 
to creating value for our shareholders, customers, employees and 
society at large, we regularly conduct a materiality analysis. This 
ensures alignment between our goals and prioritised areas, and our 
stakeholders’ expectations. The material analysis has been adjusted 
and updated through ongoing stakeholder dialogue in recent years 
and was further developed in 2020.

The analysis defines the challenges and opportunities that both 
Storebrand and our stakeholders perceive as most crucial to reaching 

our long-term strategic goals, and where we have the greatest impact 
on society and the environment. Our main stakeholders, and those we 
consider most relevant to the analysis, are shareholders, customers, 
employees, authorities and NGOs. The analysis is publicly available. 7)

The dialogue with stakeholders is conducted through interviews, surveys 
and direct dialogue. We also extract information that is collected 
through interaction with stakeholders, such as general meetings, 
customer surveys and meetings, as well as participation in committees 
and initiatives aimed at solving a wide range of sustainability issues.
Based on the materiality analysis, we identified four focus areas and 

7)  https://www.storebrand.no/en/sustainability/sustainability-library/_/attachment/download/a66150fc-0f46-4c2d-8aa1-cbb3d5ebc00d:d12bc8eb4126c99c0ae94c0e72b9d8b0e6ad0c1a/Materi-

ality%20analysis%20report%202019.pdf

16

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
VERY HIGH

A

E

G

B

K

C

I

J

L

F

H

HIGH

D

MODERATE

M

N

i

i

s
n
o
s
c
e
d
d
n
a
s
t
n
e
m
s
s
e
s
s
a
r
e
d
o
h
e
k
a
t
s
n
o
e
c
n
e
u
fl
n

l

I

Significance of business impact

Financial capital and investment universe

A

B

C

Competitive long-term returns to share-
holders an customers

Driving force for sustainable investments

Active owners and reducing ESG (Environmen-
tal, Social and Governance) risk

Customer relations

D

E

F

G

Greater financial security and freedom

Engaging relevant and responsible advice

Digital innovator in financial services

Simple and seamless customer experiences

Our people

H

I

J

A culture for learning

Engaged, competent and courageous employees

Diversity and equal opportunities

Keeping our house in order

K

L

M

Governance and Compliance: Privacy and combating 
financial crime

Sustainable practices throughout the value chain

Corporate citizenship

N Responsible resource usage

related material topics in 2020, and how we will work on these going 
forward. The four focus areas are:

1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 

Financial capital and investment universe
Customer relations
Our people
Keeping our house in order

The focus areas and associated themes are presented in the materiality 
matrix above.

The material themes are ranked according to the influence they have 
on our stakeholders’ assessments and  their decisions related to  
Storebrand, and their significance of business impact.

The materiality analysis forms the structure of this annual report and 
includes input from our stakeholders.  The focus area financial capital 
and investment universe and the three underlying material topics are 
consistently ranked as very significant among our stakeholders.  They 
are also very relevant to the Group’s strategy and risk management. 
Therefore, our reporting on this focus area has been included in the 
Directors Report. Other material themes are also ranked with high 
importance, including topic E: Engaging, relevant and responsible advice, 

17

G: Simple and seamless customer experiences, and K: Governance 
and compliance: privacy and combating financial crime. These are 
discussed in relevant chapters in the main part of the annual report. 
Common for all chapters is that they are divided into four parts; why 
it is important for Storebrand and for our stakeholders, goals and 
ambitions, our approach, and reults. The key figures for each focus 
area are reported to the group management on an ongoing basis, 
and to the Board of Directors annually.

This report has been prepared in accordance with the GRI standards 
(Core option). Our GRI index can be viewed on page 201. The guidelines 
of the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) are also used 
as foundation for the report.  

This year’s report covers Storebrand’s operations in Norway and 
Sweden. The environmental data presented in the chapter keeping 
our house in order includes the head offices of Norway and Sweden 
as well as Skagen’s head office, representing the office premises of 
95 per cent of the group’s employees. The figures do not cover the 
smaller, local offices or Cubera, as these are not considered material 
due to their size.  See page 197  for more information about companies 
in the Storebrand Group.

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is StorebrandAbout Storebrand 10Organisation 11Executive management 14Board of directors 152. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2

Customer relations

19   Greater financial security and freedom 
21   Engaging, relevant and responsible advice
22   Digital innovator in financial services  
23   Simple and seamless customer experiences
24   Key performance indicators

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixGreater financial security and freedom

We shall help our customers achieve financial security and freedom 
to realise small and big dreams by providing holistic solutions and 
diligently  looking  after  what  our  customers  hold  most  important.  
We will motivate our customers to make good decisions in savings, 
banking  and  insurance  by  delivering  customer  experiences  that 
meet  their  needs  at  different  stages  of  life.  Through  good  asset 
management and structures for risk management, we will ensure 
that our customers get good returns in a sustainable manner on 
their investments. Dialogue with our customers takes place through 
both digital and serviced channels. Our goal is to be closest to the 
customer, simple and sustainable. 

Why
Recent  reforms  to  the  Norwegian  and  Swedish  pension  systems 
require greater responsibility from individuals for their own long-
term  financial  situation,  including  pensions.  This  is  especially 
true  considering  that  life  expectancy  has  increased,  and  that 
Norwegians can expect less support from the government to meet 
living  costs  throughout  retirement.  Taking  an  active  responsibility 
for  your  personal  finances  is  important  to  lead  the  life  you  want, 
both throughout working life and as a pensioner.

Norwegian  residents  received  their  own  pension  account  (Egen 
pensjonskonto)  from  February  2021.  It  is  intended  to  provide 
better oversight and control over your own pension and increase 
payouts. New rules for retirement savings are also being developed 
in  Sweden.  It  will  be  easier  and  more  affordable  for  employees 
to  move  pension  funds  saved  from  1  July  2007  to  the  present 
da.  Swedish  authorities  are  exploring  several  measures  to  limit 
fees related to insurance and savings schemes, to ensure proper 
freedom of choice for workers.

Goals and ambitions
Our aim is to offer customers a range of services designed to meet 
the breadth of their financial needs at all stages of life. In Norway, 
we offer relevant products and services in banking and insurance. 
In Sweden, our offer is limited to savings.

Our  customers  should  be  confident  that  we  offer  relevant  and 
attractive products, and that we manage their savings so that they 
get the best return possible. We provide information and advice to 
our corporate customers to enable them to assist their employees 
in  making  better  financial  decisions.  We  work  to  build  strong 

relationships  with  corporate  customers  and  their  employees 
through holistic and customised follow-up. Through digital solutions, 
customer seminars and consulting, we make it easier for companies 
to understand their pension schemes, and for their employees to 
gain oversight and control of their own pension. We value the use 
of qualified advisors and comprehensible communication. Overall, 
Storebrand is a preferred provider of pension services.

The Storebrand brand in Norway is communicated to the market 
through  the  communication  concept  “Good  money”.  Storebrand 
should be known for its ability to create value through sustainable 
investments,  profitable  sustainability.  In  2020,  we  developed 
several products and services that support this strategy. The target 
for 2021 in Norway is to increase the number of customers who 
have products from at least one of our product lines by 10 per cent.
In  Sweden,  SPP  aims  to  be  the  occupational  pension  company 
known for being passionate about making occupational pensions 
easy  for  the  employees  of  our  corporate  customers.  We  offer 
extensive expertise, digital services, tailored advice, and a complete 
product  offering.  We  develop  attractive  benefit  packages  for 
employees and focus on sustainable investments, in line with the 
widespread demand for this type of pension and savings products 
in the Swedish market.   

Approach
We provide information in an understandable manner and make 
good advice readily available to help our customers gain oversight 
of  their  personal  finances.  Development  of  digital  tools  and  the 
improvement of digital communication are important instruments, 
both in the Norwegian and Swedish markets.

In  Norway  we  launched  a  new  version  of  “My  Money”.  The  “My 
Money” app helps our customers get an overview and take control 
of  their  pension  and  other  savings.  Based  on  figures  from  the 
Norwegian  public  pension  scheme  (Folketrygdfondet),  private 
pension  savings  and  employers,  customers  can  calculate  their 
future  pensions.  We  also  use  the  app  to  encourage  our  own 
employees to become private customers at Storebrand. The service 
“SmartPension” enables customers approaching retirement age to 
plan their transition to a new phase in their lives. During this phase, 
we see a higher demand from our customers for counselling.

19

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixIn  2020,  SPP  further  developed  digital  services  that  make  it  even 
easier  for  companies  to  manage  their  occupational  pensions.  An 
example is the development of a new interface for calculating and 
updating pension contributions. In 2020, SPP also developed a fully 
digital service for employees to choose when and how they want 
their pension payouts. 

In  the  autumn  of  2020,  we  launched  a  digital  tool  called  “your 
climate footprint” in Sweden. The tool shows the carbon footprint 
of  the  investments  associated  with  an  employee’s  pensions  and 
savings, compared to the carbon footprint if the investments had 
been made in funds without a sustainability profile. Companies use 
the  information  in  communication  with  employees,  in  their  own 
sustainability  reporting,  and  to  strengthen  their  own  profiling  on 
sustainability.

We are continuously working to stimulate, 
and  expand  access,  to  banking  and  
insurance  services  and  financial  services 
for all (target 8.10).

“Storebrand shall be known for our 
ability to create value through 
sustainable investments.”

Results
Almost  half  a  million  people  have  checked  their  pension  on 
Storebrand’ s website in Norway in 2020. Throughout the year, more 
than 120,000 customers downloaded the “My Money” app, which was 
launched in a new version in 2020.

In Sweden, more than 410,000 customers logged into SPP’s website 
to  attain  information  about  their  pension,  while  10,000  corporate 
customers logged in to review and manage the company’s pension 
solutions. 

A  significant  number  of  corporate  customers  also  chose  to  enter 
into  an  agreement  on  digital  payment  of  occupational  pensions. 
After the service was introduced, more than 50 per cent of all private 
customers who retired in 2020 chose a fully digital pension payment 
solution.

20

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixEngaging, relevant and responsible advice

Why 
Pensions  and  Insurance  are  often  perceived  as  complicated.  It 
can  be  difficult  to  understand  which  agreements  and  rights  are 
collective and which are personal, as well as which conditions apply 
to the various agreements. 

Through the different phases of working life and up to retirement 
age,  our  customers  receive  insight  and  oversight  of  their  own 
pension, savings and insurance agreements.

Relevant and responsible advisory services are the most important 
prerequisites  for  customer  satisfaction.  We  will  help  customers 
purchase products and services that are relevant and appropriate 
in the life situation they are in. 

Goals and ambitions
We aim to provide the customer with financial security and freedom 
through  attractive  products  and  services.  Through  professional 
management  of  capital  adapted  to  the  customer’s  risk  profile 
and time horizon, and through a wide range of products, we shall 
contribute to growth in our customers’ pension and savings capital. 
The goal is also to increase the number of products each customer 
has purchased through Storebrand.

In Norway, we have an ambition that 75 per cent of our advisors 
across savings, banking and insurance should be authorised at all  
times. In Sweden, certification8) is required for advisors to carry out 
counselling, and all our advisers are certified.

Approach
The starting point for all customer contact is the principle of putting 
the customer first. This is reflected in our service standards: 

• Trustworthy – I keep what I promise, and I am a professional.

• Caring – I treat everyone individually, help them, and give advice.

• Enthusiastic – I am positive and exceed expectations. 

• Efficient  –  I  make  the  customer  journey  easy  and  improve

your organisation.

High  ethical  standards,  good  quality  advisory  services  and  first-
class  customer  care  are  fundamental.    Our      advisors  in  Norway 
are authorised through the financial advisors authorisation scheme 
(AFR),  the non-life insurance and personal insurance authorisation 
scheme  (AIS  and  AIP)  and/or  the  authorisation  scheme  for  credit 
and  personal  insurance,  all  under  the  auspices  of  the    financial 
industry.

Our authorisation and competency requirements are communicated 
to customers across digital platforms. In 2020, a separate framework 
for  career  development  was  developed  among  the  advisors  in  the 
Norwegian retail market. The framework describes the requirements 
and responsibilities for the various roles, including the requirements 
for authorisations.

The  interaction  between  digital  and  physical  customer  service  will 
become  increasingly  important.  In  Storebrand,  teams  work  closely 
together  for  various  forms  of  customer  service  to  prioritise  and 
develop initiatives.

Results
In  2020,  Storebrand  was  ranked  2nd  in  the  Norwegian  Customer 
Barometer’s  annual  measurement  of  customer  satisfaction  in  the 
corporate  market.  The  score  of  73  points  (out  of  100)  indicates 
that customers were well satisfied with their customer relationship.  
Storebrand  received  the  highest  score  on  loyalty  among  corporate 
customers. It is also pleasing that sustainability was an important driver 
of  loyalty  and  trust.  This  confirmed  that  Storebrand’  s  commitment 
to profitable sustainability will become an important differentiator in 
both the corporate and retail markets.

In the market for transferable savings9)  had a market share of 21.7 
per  cent  at  the  end  of  2020,  up  from  19.9  in  2019.  In  the  non-life 
insurance market, we had a market share of 4.5 per cent.

In the market for banking we had a market share of 1.7 per cent in 
2020.

SPP has grown significantly in the Swedish market. Several companies 
demand  sustainable  management  of  employees’  pension  funds.  In 
2020, 25 per cent of transferable funds in the occupational pension 
market were transferred to the SPP.

Market position, 
pension: 

#1 

corporate market 
Norway 

8) The reason we do not have an ambition of 100 per cent is that there will always be some turnover in the Organization. 

9)

Free funds (retail market), individual pension, individual capital, pension capital certificate (PKB), and policy of investment choice (FMI). .

21

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixDigital innovator in financial services

Why
Technological  development  and  digitalisation  are  among  the 
changes  that  affect  the  industry  the  most.  Technology  affects 
customer behavior and expectations, our ability to deliver services 
to the customer, and is a prerequisite for automating and improving 
both distribution and customer experiences.

Results
In  2020,  we  had  more  than  four  million  visits  to  Storebrand.no.The 
number of page views increased by approximately 10 per cent from 
2019,  and  organic  traffic  increased  by  20  per  cent.  Additionally,  the 
number of digital sales of insurance and savings increased by 25 per 
cent.

Almost  half  a  million  people  checked  their  own  retirement  savings 
through our website and mobile app in 2020. 

Storebrand  Bank  reached  record  high  sales  figures  for  mortgages 
in  2020.  The  bank  is  providing  an  updated  digital  service  for  loan 
applications- and the number of people taking out loans after using the 
service increased by 15 per cent. In addition, we entered partnerships 
for mortgages into with the real estate chain Nordvik and Huseierne.

Automation of settlement processes improves customer experiences. 
Improvements to the processes contributed to a significant increase 
in fully or partially automated payments of disability pensions in 2020, 
from  400  to  1  200  payments.  Average  waiting  times  were  reduced 
by  75  percent,  and  the  number  of  cases  resolved  within  one  day  is 
increasing steadily.

In  2020  we  launched  the  app  “My  Money”,  which  is  a  further 
development of “My Pension”. The app gives the customer insight of 
their pensions and other savings at Storebrand overall, making financial 
planning a lot easier. After six months, nearly 120,000 customers had 
downloaded and adopted the app.

We  improved  the  health  insurance  app,  “Get  Healthy,”  and  added 
new partnerships during the year. In addition to physiotherapists, Eyr, 
online psychologist and digital self-help program, our customers now 
get access to Snapmed(dermatologists online),  ExorLive(exercises and 
programs  made  by  physiotherapists)  and  Home  Doctors(home  visits 
from a doctor). The proliferation and use of the “Dreams” app continued 
to increase in 2020, and the app cemented its position as one of the 
most popular savings services in Norway. The number of downloads 
increased from 200,000 in 2019 to more than 300,000 in 2020. By year-
end, customers had saved more than 1billion NOK since the launch of 
the app in 2019. The new “Debt-free” service in the app helps more and 
more of our customers get rid of debt faster. Users of the service have 
reduced their repayment period by two years on average. 

Goals and ambitions
Our overall ambition is to increase the number of satisfied and loyal 
customers, and streamline the group, through the use of automation 
and digital services. Digital distribution and self-service enable us to 
serve our customers more efficiently. At the same time, customers 
are more satisfied when they can use self-service solutions at times 
and in channels that suit them.

Approach
Digital  &  Innovation  was  established  as  a  separate  commercial 
group  unit  in  2019,  as  a  step  to  further  develop  our  operations 
and  customer  experiences  using  technology  and  digital  services. 
Digital business development takes place in multidisciplinary teams 
where product managers, business developers, analysts, developers 
and  designers  work  together  to  understand  customers,  improve 
customer  experiences,  and  solve  the  customers’  needs  through 
digital services.

By being close to our customers, we can understand their behaviour, 
challenges and needs.  Digital development had a high level of activity 
in  2020.  Multiple  improvements  were  made  to  existing  solutions, 
while  new  services  were  developed  throughout  the  year.  We 
integrated the work with digital trust and information security in the 
teams, so that they have better conditions for safeguarding privacy 
and  information  security  both  in  concept  development,  design, 
development, and operation of the services.

New working patterns because of Covid-19 resulted in a change of 
pace in digitalisation among Storebrand’ s customers and employees, 
as  in  society  at  large.    Never  before  have  we  had  so  many  digital 
customer meetings, sold as much in digital channels and handled as 
many settlement cases digitally as in 2020.

Digitalisation provides many opportunities for the development and 
provision of value-added services to our customers, based on their 
needs.  In  2020,  we  partnered  with  Aprila  Bank  for  credit  to  small 
and medium-sized businesses, with Homely for alarm services, with 
Justify for legal services and with The Home Doctors for Medical Care. 
In addition, we strengthened our cooperation with Dreams related to 
a new debt repayment service.

22

20) A customer and process-related incident is defined as an undesired situation that has occurred as a result of a failure of internal processes, operational disruptions, human error, violation of internal/external regulations or 

external matters. The consequences may be financial loss or gain, extra work, loss of reputation and/or sanctions related to the violation of internal/external regulations.

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSimple and seamless customer experiences

Why
Customers’  requirements  and  expectations  have  changed 
noticeably  in  recent  years,  and  the  bar  is  raised  continuously 
as  different  players  offer  solutions  that  improve  customer 
experiences.  Storebrand  invests  in  technology,  services,  and 
concepts to deliver holistic customer experiences, adapted to the 
individual, across digital and serviced surfaces. 

Results
When introducing the new CRM platform in 2020, we established 
a customer-journey framework. The framework will help guide for 
how  we  meet  the  customer  across  our  own  and  paid  channels, 
with  communications,  concepts,  and  products.  The  work  will 
continue in 2021.

Goals and ambitions
Storebrand  aims  to  create  increased  perceived  value  for  each 
customer  by  delivering  personalised  and  seamless  customer 
experiences across serviced and digital channels.

“Smart  Pension”  is  increasingly  successful  in  providing  personal 
advice on pension withdrawals, which helps more people choose 
to continue their customer relationship after they retire. In 2020, 
customers  placed  over  500  million  NOK  of  funds  at  Storebrand 
using the “Smart Pension” service.  

Work on the development of a new concept for wealthy persons 
began in early 2020. The target group is people who have more 
than NOK 3 million in placeable wealth. In addition to a personal 
investment  advisor,  customers  have  access  to  personalised 
service and follow-up within all Storebrand’ s services in the retail 
market. The concept will be further developed in 2021.

Approach
An  important  step  in  2020  was  to  introduce  a  new  data-driven 
CRM  platform  for  customer  engagement.  This  work  combines 
two  disciplines  for  improved  customer  experiences:  service 
design  and  new  technology.  The  platform  allows  us  to  use  data 
in a smarter way to offer solutions tailored to each customer. The 
platform is scheduled to be in effect for all customers in the retail 
market during 2021 and will be rolled out in the corporate market 
in 2022.

We are also working to develop holistic customer concepts based 
on different customer segments, life events and customer needs. 
In  2020,  we  established  a  separate  unit  with  responsibility  for 
developing  concepts  and  holistic  value  suggestions  for  different 
customer  segments  in  the  retail  market.  Based  on  customer 
needs  and  commercial  potential,  Storebrand  has  chosen  to 
prioritise people in the establishment phase, wealthy individuals, 
and  people  approaching  retirement  age.  One  of  the  concepts 
is  “Smart  pension”,  a  unique  service  in  the  Norwegian  market. 
The  service  is  for  people  who  plan  the  transition  to  retirement, 
and makes it possible, among other things, to simulate different 
withdrawals  of  their  own  pension.  Through  pension  advice  and 
digital  solutions,  we  aim  to  realise  the  potential  of  a  customer 
group  with  unmet  needs.  We  are  also  launching  a  dedicated 
concept for wealthy customers, with holistic follow-up and access 
to advice within the breadth of Storebrand’ s service spectrum. In 
addition, a new concept aimed at the general consumer market is 
under development and testing. 

23

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixGajda

Key performance indicators

For detailed KPI definitions, see page 225.

Key Performance Indicators10)

Customer satisfaction11) 

Market share: Savings, retail market 

Norway

Market position: Pension, corporate 

Result 

2017

#4

Result 

2018

#4

Result 

2019

#4

Result 

2020

#6

Goal 

2021

Top 3

Goal 

2025

Top 3

22 %

21 %

20 %

22 %

Increase

Increase

market Norway

#1

#1

Recognised for sustainable value 

creation  (Retail Norway)

New 2019

New 2019

Recognised for sustainable value 

creation (Corporate market Norway)

New 2020

New 2019

#1

#3

#1

#1

#5

#4

#1

Top 3

#1

#1

#1

#1

10) We have stopped reporting on two indicators from 2019 on a) GDPR course (this is an important indicator for checking that new routines are Implemented, but we are confident that these routines work well and that 

all a lot of workers receive GDPR training as part of the introductory programme) and b) Sustainable Brand Index-sscores for the UK and Sweden (these indicators are replaced by others). In addition, complaints are now 

discussed under chapter 5 below.

11) Net Promoter System, Retail Norway 

24

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relationsGreater financial security and freedom 19Engaging, relevant and responsible advice 21Digital innovator in financial services 22Simple and seamless customer experiences 23Key performance indicators 243.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix3

People

26   A culture for learning
28  Engaged, competent and courageous employees
29  Diversity and equality
31  Key performance indicators

25

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixA culture for learning

«People first, digital always» is the title of Storebrand’ s HR strategy. 
The  strategy  is  designed  to  enable  our  organisation  to  adapt  to 
continuous changes in an increasingly digitised world and deliver 
on ambitious business targets.   

partners  and  the  learning  platform.    Due  to  Covid-19,  we  also 
decided to digitise our annual Nordic training day, “the Storebrand 
Day”. Through the digital learning platform, we facilitated the day 
with  a  focus  on  the  development  of  a  customer  centric  culture: 
“Closest to the customer – closer to each other”.   

In 2020, the organisation was put to the test, along with the rest 
of  the  world.  At  short  notice,  almost  all  employees  had  to  start 
working  from  home, many of  us  while  at  the  same time  dealing 
with  home  schooling  and  closed  kindergartens.  Everyday  life 
entailed  new  challenges  for  our  society  and  for  our  employees. 
Many people felt uncertain and worried, and the challenges have 
unfortunately  continued  into  2021.  Digital  tools  and  employees’ 
ability  to  use  them,  meant  that  Storebrand  was  probably  better 
equipped to cope with the situation than many other businesses.  
We 
training 
programs  and  activities  to  develop  company  culture  swiftly. 
Employees initiated and adopted new methods of collaboration, 
learning  and  knowledge  across  disciplines 
and 
and  organisational  units  were  reported.  We  are  proud  of  the 
willingness to change and the flexibility that our employees have 
shown throughout the year. Many challenging tasks, both directly 
and  indirectly  related  to  the  pandemic  were  solved  by  making 
use  of  the  foundations  of  the  HR  strategy:  Learning,  agility,  and 
leadership in a new landscape. 

redesigned  working  processes, 

interactions, 

increased 

Why 
To  stay  competitive  in  a  rapidly  changing  industry,  we  must 
provide  our  employees  with  opportunities  to  learn  throughout 
their  employment.  Greater  breadth  and  diversity  in  employees’ 
competence  will  contribute  to  continued  growth  and  ability  to 
meet  changing  customer  expectations,  as  well  as  development 
opportunities  for  our  employees.  Digital  skills,  knowledge  of 
customer  preferences  and  insight  into  market  development  are 
important success factors.

Goals and ambitions
Our  ambition  is  to  build  a  learning  culture  characterised  by 
innovation, responsibility for one’s own and others’ learning, and 
feedback, to ensure continuous development and improvement. 
In  2020,  we  combined  the  potential  of  our  new  communication 
and  interaction  tools,  with  our  digital  learning  platform  Campus 
Storebrand, which enabled increased social learning and learning 
outcomes.  This  was  in  addition  to  the  many  courses  and  offers 
found in Campus Storebrand, where mandatory training in ethics, 
combating  corruption  and  anti-money  laundering  has  been 
facilitated. 

In  2020,  we  improved  our  efforts  for  coordinated  customer 
dialogue in multiple channels through the introduction of a new 
customer  engagement  platform.  This  was  also  a  competence 
boost, made possible by an interaction between internal forces, 

26

Approach
We  recruit  people  who  want  to  contribute  to  a  future  to  look 
forward  to  for  our  customers  and  the  society  as  a  whole.  It  is 
important  for  us  to  give  our  courageous  employees  space  and 
mandate  to  create  unprecedented  customer  experiences. 
Employees  are  not  only  responsible  for  their  own  learning;  by 
2020 we stressed the importance of our shared responsibility to 
develop together, in line with the company’s needs. We do this by 
continuously  acquiring  new  knowledge  through  collaboration  in 
cross-functional teams and creating good customer experiences 
together. 

Transparency and sharing are prerequisites for achieving the best 
possible  interaction  and  learning  across  the  group.  In  2020,  we 
introduced new communication and interaction tools to support 
this. More than 100 employees with a commitment to digital tools 
were engaged to ensure smart and efficient use, and this work will 
continue  in  2021.  Instead  of  offering  traditional  courses,  we  will 
adapt the training to specific needs as they emerge.  

Due  to  the  pandemic,  many  of  our  new  employees  became 
acquainted with Storebrand and new colleagues primarily through 
digital channels. Already in April, we developed a new introductory 
programme  for  new  employees.    Through  the  program,  “Smart 
Start”, new employees were included in a series of digital learning 
activities and joint meetings during their first month. In this way, 
they  became  well  acquainted  with  each  other  and  Storebrand, 
even though we could not meet physically at work. The managers 
closest  to  the  new  employees  were  invited  to  a  group  chat  to 
enhance their introduction.

More  than  35  middle  managers  participated  in  our  digital 
“Storebrand  Leadership 
leadership  development  program, 
Weekly”, 
issues  of  trust  and  transformation 
management  through  strength-based  development.  In  2010, 
the  program  was  reinforced  with  a  separate  learning  course  in 
Campus Storebrand.

focusing  on 

In  September  2020,  23  employees  with  up  to  three  years  of 
experience, completed the “Storebrand future impact” program. 
The  program  was  structured  around  the  development  of  three 
skills:  self-management,  relationships  and  collaboration,  and 
complex  problem  solving.  The  participants  completed  a  project 
based on agile development principles and used tools from the 
program to solve global challenges in a responsible, ethical and 

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendixsustainable  way.  The  aim  of  the  program  is  to  educate  future 
leaders and change agents in Storebrand.

We  conducted  our  summer  internship  program  for  students, 
“Sandbox”, partly digital. Students held weekly presentations over 
video.  In  order  for  participants  to  get  to  know  each  other  well 
before they started, we facilitated a digital introduction (over four 
meetings) from May to June.

The  Storebrand  Academy  for  future  leaders  started  up  in  April 
2020 with 20 participants. The first two collections were conducted 
digitally. 

Results
In 2020, we offered 118 courses via the digital learning platform 
Campus Storebrand. 

A total of 1 997 people participated in one or more courses under 
the auspices of Storebrand. Our employees completed a total of 7 
702 hours of learning, an average of 3.9 hours per person. However, 
this  figure  does  not  give  a  complete  picture  of  all  digital  learning 
through last year, as many employees take courses on other online 
platforms, as well as over Teams, which we do not keep statisticson. 
By the end of 2020, more than 70 per cent of our employees had 
completed training in the new Personal Data Act. 

Storebrand was well equipped for the government-imposed home 
office situation initiated in March. By the end of 2020, more than 
84 per cent of the workforce used Teams for digital meetings.  The 
peakon employee survey showed that employee satisfaction with 
their own work tools increased from 7.8 to 8.1 on a scale of 1 to 
10, where 10 is the highest score.

Ten students, out of 650 applicants, were accepted to our summer 
internship program in Norway, while five students participated in 
our  summer  program  in  Sweden.  The  participants  consisted  of 
nine women and six men, and they had backgrounds in economics, 
entrepreneurship 
technology, 
and  design.  The  students  were  very  pleased  with  the  digital 
introduction  they  received.  Therefore,  the  plan  is  to  facilitate 
digital introduction for future participants as well.

development, 

psychology, 

Three  gatherings  were  held  for  the  23  talents  in  Storebrand 
Future Impact.  Two of sessions were conducted digitally due to 
Covid-19.  The  project  work,  which  lasted  eight  weeks  and  was 
carried out according to the Agile Business Exploration method, 
was  facilitated  and  carried  out  digitally.  Despite  the  changes 
explained above, the program achieved a satisfaction score of 84 
out of 100. The goal of the program is to enable the participants to 
become effective ambassadors for change.  When evaluating goal 
achievement on this criterion, participants gave an average score 
for the program of 4.92 out of 6.

27

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixEngaged, competent and courageous 
employees

Why 
Storebrand’s  employees  are  our  main  source  of  innovation, 
development  and  growth.  Employees  who  are  courageous 
pathfinders who dare to innovate, and challenge prevailing norms 
are essential to realizing our goal of becoming a world-class savings 
group.

Goals and ambitions
Our ambition is to strengthen employee satisfaction, job satisfaction 
and  engagement  through  meaningful  work,  good  management, 
a  motivating  working  environment,  development  opportunities 
and  confidence  in  management.  Our  managers  are  responsible 
for  setting  clear  objectives  and  for  encouraging  employees  to 
collaborate with peers around how to achieve both collective and 
individual goals.

Transparency  is  a  prerequisite  for  motivation,  trust,  and  security. 
All  employees  should  experience  that  they  can  raise  issues  with 
management  and  others  in  the  Group.  Storebrand  has  its  own 
ethical guidelines. 

Approach
Storebrand relies on the trust of customers, partners, authorities, 
shareholders,  and  society  at 
large.  The  business  must  be 
characterised  by    high  ethical  standards  in  order  to  gain  trust. 
All  employees  shall  act  with  due  diligence,  accountability  and 
legality. The organisation uses e-learning for training in ethics, anti-
corruption, anti-money laundering and terror financing, and privacy 
and digital trust. The courses are mandatory to complete each year 
to ensure responsible business practices in line with our Code of 
Conduct. 

The organisation also has an external third party notification channel 
through  an  auditing  company  (https://u.bdo.no/storebrand).  We 
also have well-established procedures for dealing with complaints, 
harassment, and other unacceptable behavior.

Our driving force is to be closest to our customers and help them to 
achieve financial safety and freedom, so that they have a future to 
look forward to. This requires us to act as courageous pathfinders. 
Every  year,  an  employee  from  across  the  group  is  awarded  with 
the Courageous Pathfinder Award. The nomination process in 2020 
was based on transparency, sharing and accessibility through digital 
platforms, leading to a record turnout and number of nominations.  
The award process clearly showed that our employees can rethink, 
innovative and challenge practices internally and globally.

Employee  surveys  are  conducted  regularly  (every  two  weeks  or 
monthly)  to  measure  workplace  engagement  and  satisfaction 
with  work,  management,  collaboration,  sustainability,  perceived 
self-determination,  and  freedom  of  opinion.  The  objectives  are 
strategically anchored and followed up by the group management. 

Our  goal  of  being  a  smart  and  agile  organisation  is  supported 
by  the  tool  by  allowing  us  to  use  real-time  data  for  continuous 
improvement. In 2020, we strengthened the use of insights about 
the condition of the organisation to ongoing improvements.

At  Storebrand,  we  encourage  a  good  work-life  balance  for  all 
employees.  After  the  outbreak  of  the  pandemic  in  2020,  we 
facilitated  an  increased  flexibility  in  where  and  when  you  work. 
Although what you deliver is more important than where you are, 
we see great value in employees meeting physically. Going forward, 
we will look at the design of the workplace of the future to ensure 
and  maintain  a  good  balance  between  efficiency,  interaction, 
creativity, competence development and engagement.

Results
In  2020,  an  average  of  87  per  cent  of  employees  completed 
e-learning courses in ethics, anti-corruption, anti-money laundering 
and terror financing, and privacy and digital trust.

All  members  of  the  Board  and  senior  management  complete  an 
annual course in ethics, anti-corruption, anti-money laundering and 
terror financing, and privacy and digital trust, as part of the Group’s 
risk management. More information about this can be found in the 
chapter: Corporate governance and compliance.

In  2020,  our  data  protection  and  information  security  rules  were 
distributed digitally through our HCM system. All employees must 
review the documents once a year and confirm that they have read 
and understood the content.

An  average  of  86  per  cent  of  employees  responded  to  the 
employee engagement survey at least once in the last three months 
throughout 2020. 

The score for Our driving force in the employee survey was 7,8 out 
of 10 in 2020. The overall score for engagement increased from 8,0 
to 8,3 out of 10.

To  strengthen  adherence  to  our  driving  force,  we  completed 
leadership training for all group leaders in 2020.   More than 70 per 
cent of all group leaders completed “Our driving force leadership 
training” during the year.

In the latter half of 2020, employee engagement surveys also showed 
an improved score on all questions, and particularly on issues of 
organisational adaptation (including core values, sustainability and 
equality), self-determination, freedom of opinion, relationship with 
colleagues, support from the leader and significance of work tasks. 
The  results  showed  room  for  improvement  in  terms  of    physical  
working  environment.  One  of  several  initiatives  to  address  this  is 
experimentation around the workplace of the future to strengthen 
agile collaboration and work processes across the organisation.

28

Bildetekst

Female managers  
in group

39%

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixDiversity and equality

Why
It is important that Storebrand’s organisation and business reflects 
our customers and the market in which we operate. Storebrand aims 
to be a good workplace for everyone, regardless of their background. 
We strongly believe in building an agile organisation and a culture 
of trust, inclusion and belonging. It is important that our employees 
have  freedom  and  mandate  to  deliver  unprecedented  customer 
experiences regardless of their background.

External 
independent  sustainability  analyses  also  show  that 
companies that focus on diversity are more innovative and profitable.
Goals and ambitions

All  employees  at  Storebrand  shall  be  treated  equally  regardless 
of  age,  gender,  disability,  cultural  background,  religious  belief,  or 
sexual orientation, both in recruitment processes and throughout 
their  employment.  We  have  zero  tolerance  for  harassment  and 
discrimination.

Our goal is greater diversity and an equal distribution of men and 
women in senior positions in all parts of the Group. One strategy for 
achieving this is by nominating an increased proportion of women 
for  leadership  development  programmes  and  in  recruitment 
processes  for  leadership  positions.    For  the  Board  of  Storebrand 
ASA, the requirement is that each gender should be represented by 
at least 40 per cent.

We will contribute to the UN Sustainable Development Goal number 
5, gender equality, by promoting  gender equality in the workplace.
At Storebrand, equal work should be paid equally.

Approach
Storebrand  works  systematically  to  ensure  diversity  and  equality 
through  clearly  defined  processes  in  recruitment,  reorganisations, 
salary  adjustments,  leadership  training,  and  other  development 
initiatives.  In  2019,  we  established  a  diversity  committee  with 
participation from across the group. In 2020, the committee worked 
on various initiatives in diversity, inclusion and belonging.

We are actively working to achieve a gender balance through targeted 
recruitment initiatives and by nominating an equal number of women 
and  men  for  leadership  positions  and  leadership  development 
programmes.  Candidates  and    employees  should  experience  a 
transparent and inclusive recruitment process.

Storebrand has participated in the tripartite programmemet Inclusive 
Working Life (IA) since 2002. The program is based on the assumption 
that work promotes good health and well-being, and that early, active 
intervention  can  prevent  absence.  The  Group’s  managers  have 
established  procedures  for  inclusive  follow-up  of  employees  in  the 
event of illness.

We  aim  to  offer  the  best  candidate  journey,  so  that  Storebrand  is 
considered an attractive workplace. 

We  work  actively  towards  equal  oppor-
tunities and gender balance in work and 
economic  life  (target  5.5).  Our  goal  is  a 
50/50 distribution of men and women in 
leading  positions,  an  equal  distribution 
of men and women in our management 
development  programmes,  as  well  as 
recruitment  processes  for  management 
positions

Throughout  2020,  we  improved  our  recruitment  and  interview 
process to make it as digital and gender neutral as possible at every 
stage. Women and men shall be represented in the interview team, 
and there must be at least one female and one male final candidate 
when recruiting for leadership positions.

We  offer  permanent  employees  paid  parental  leave  beyond  the 
statutory requirements of Norway and Sweden and pay 100 per cent 
salary during parental leave.

We  aim  to  achieve  decent  work  for 
all  our  employees.  We  have  a  goal 
of  equal  pay  for  work  of  equal  value 
(target  8.5).  Our  policy  on  discrimina-
tion and our active promotion of good 
health and well-being at work support 
these objectives.

Results
In the period from March 2020, all candidates were invited to digital 
first-time  interviews.  We  employed  over  200  employees  who  all  
signed their contracts digitally.

Our  sustainability  work  appeals  strongly  to  young  professionals 
seeking  work.  Storebrand  was  ranked  13th  out  of  the  top  50 
companies onthe attractiveness ofthe Young Professional Attraction 

29

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixThe  group’s  salary  levels  were  reviewed  in  cooperation  with  the 
union  representatives  in  connection  with  the  wage  adjustment 
process in 2020. The review showed slightly lower average earnings 
among female employees than male employees.

The average age of an employee in the Storebrand Group was 43 
years at the end of the year. The average tenure was eleven years in 
Norway and ten years in Sweden.

As of December 31, 2020, the Storebrand Group had a total of 1,824 
employees.

We have a good gender distribution among permanent employees 
in both Norway and Sweden, as can be seen in the table below.

Sickness absence has been low and stable for several years. In 2020, 
the absence rate was 2.3 per cent in our Norwegian operations and 
1.8 per cent in our Swedish operations.

No physical injuries were reported in the Storebrand Group in 2020.

Gender distribution

Norway

male 718

female 576

Sweden

male 213

female 235

Index  (YPAI)  in  2020,  and  Storebrand  was  number  one  in  banking 
and finance on the same index. The graduate program “Storebrand 
Future  Impact”  received  more  than  200  external  applications  for 
five  positions.  Among  the  individuals  that  were  hired,  there  was  a 
predominance of women. 

Ten women from different parts of the group were included in the 
talent  and  leadership  development  program  for  women,  “FiftyFifty” 
throughout  the  year.  The  program    was    initiated  by  Storebrand  in 
cooperation  with  AFF  and  Flensby  &  Partners  as  part  of  our  250th 
anniversary in 2017. The programme is now led in its entirety by AFF. 
Together  with  40  women  from  other  companies,  the  participants 
work to develop initiatives that promote equality for themselves, their 
business and for society as a whole.  

At  the  end  of  the  year,  the  share  of  women  among  storebrand 
managers was 39 per cent. Three out of ten members (30 per cent) 
of the group management were women. Among the managers who 
reported  directly  to  the  group  executive  management,  38  per  cent 
were women. 40 per cent of the Board members of Storebrand ASA 
were women.

Among  the  participants  in  the  “Storebrand  Academy”  and  at 
“Storebrand  Leadership  Weekly”,  40  per  cent  were  women  and  60 
per cent men. In the Summer internship program, “Sandbox”, and in 
the graduate program “Storebrand Future Impact”, 60 per cent of the 
participants were female, and 40 per cent were male. 

“All Storebrand employees shall 
be treated equally, regardless of 
age, gender, disability, cultural 
background, religious beliefs or 
sexual orientation”

30

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixKey performance indicators

Result 2018

Goal 2019

Result 2019

Goal 2020

Goal 2025

243/26  

New indicator 

New indicator 

E-Learning courses in ethics/anti-corruption

106/136 

(14,6%/1,6%)

3.5%

3.5% 

38%

3.5%

3.5%

50%

50 %

50%

50%

50%

2.7%

3.3%

39%

25 (44%)

32 (56%)

22 (46%)

26 (54%)

33.3 %

55.6 %

711,653   

880,397

631,393 

776,513

TBD

3.5%

3.5%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

TBD

3.5%

3.5%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

50%

107%

100%

100%

Result 2019

98.8%

100%

100%

1,667

4.1%

3.9%

1,667

220

78

116

115

102

526

408

235

284

Absence due to illness (Norway)

Absence due to illness (Sweden)

Gender-balanced management

Number (share) of women at executive 

levels 1–3

level 3

Number (share) of men at executive levels 1–3

Number (share) of women at executive 

Number (share) of men at executive level 3

Number of women in group management

Number of women on the Board of Directors

Average salary in Norway 2019 Women

Average salary in Norway 2019 Men

Average salary in Sweden 2019 Women

Average salary in Sweden 2019 Men

Senior management, women's share of men’s 

salary per position category (Hay Grade 21-24) I)

All employees up to intermediate managers, 

women’s share of salary per position category 

Our employees

(Hay Grade 13-20) II)

Number of employees (Norway + Sweden)

Turnover among women in the Group

Turnover among men in the Group

Number of employees (Norway + Sweden)

Number recruited to the Group 

Number of women recruited

Number of men recruited

Male employees under 30

Female employees under 30

Male employees 30–50

Female employees 30–50

Male employees over 50

Women employees over 50

I) Based on Hay Grade 21-24. Hay Grade above 24 is not included, as only men are represented here (applies for 3 positions only). For Hay Grade definition, see page 212. 

II) For Hay Grade definition, see page 212.

Key performance indicators

For detailed KPI definitions, see page 225.

All KPIs in this table include Skagen, Cubera and Værdalsbruket (100% of the groups employees).

Key Performance Indicators

Women on Board of Directors

Women in group executive management

Percentage of women at management level 3

Gender balance all managers, proportion of women

Extended top management, women’s share of men’s salary 

per position category (Hay Grade 21-23)

Employees up to middle managers, women’s share of 

men’s salary per position category (Hay Grade 13-20)

Result 

2018

5 of  9

3 of  9

46%

39%

110%

99%

Result 

2019

4 of  9

3 of  10

41%

39%

100%

99%

Result 

2020

4 of  10

3 of  10

38%

39%

Goal 

2021

40%

N/A

50%

50%

Goal 

2025

40%

N/A

50%

50%

104%

100%

100%

97%

100%

100%

31

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. PeopleA culture for learning 26 Engaged, competent and courageous employees 28 Diversity and equality 29 Key performance indicators 314. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
4

Keeping  our  house 
in order

33   Corporate governance and compliance:  

Privacy and combating financial crime 

37  Responsible resource use
38  Sustainable practices throughout our value chain
40   Social responsibility
41  Key performance indicators

32

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixCorporate governance and compliance: 

Privacy and combating financial crime

Ethical guidelines and ethical practices at all levels 
of  the  organisation  are  prerequisites  for  gaining 
trust 
from  customers,  authorities,  sharehold-
ers,  and  society  in  general.  The  trust  stems  from 
responsible  business  practices  and  employees 
with high levels of integrity.

Breaches to Storebrands code of conduct

Category

Bribery/corruption

Internal misconduct

Other violations of ethical rules

Discrimination

Number  2020

Comment

Uncovered two conditions of misconduct at external partner

0

2

0

0

33

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixPrivacy and digital trust

Why
We live in a digital world with an increasing risk that personal data 
may go astray, be stolen or be shared without our consent. Our 
customers  must  feel  certain  that  their  personal  data  is  in  safe 
hands  and  handled  in  a  responsible  manner.  Therefore,  we  are 
reliant on proper security measures, established procedures and 
processes.  Moreover,  our  employees  receive  training  to  ensure 
they  have  expertise  in  handling  of  personal  information  in  a 
prudent manner.

New  technology  combined  with  smart  use  of  information  and 
personal  data  enables  us  to  better  understand  our  customers 
and their needs. As long as our customers continue to have high 
levels of trust, we can use this technology to develop better, more 
relevant and more customer-oriented products and services.

Goals and ambitions
Our  ambition  is  to  engage  our  customers  and  build  long-term 
relationships by delivering first-class customer experience across 
all channels. This requires us to safeguard our customers’ rights in 
accordance with the Personal Data Act.

Approach
Our  Privacy  Policy  contains  principles  of  digital  trust,  such  as 
lawful  and  transparent  processing,  purpose  limitation,  data 
subject’s rights, and requirements for data protection by design. 
We  work  systematically  with  information  security.  Through  an 
internal  control  system,  we  set  requirements  for,  monitor,  and 
continuously improve information security in our own operations, 
customer solutions and in cooperation with our partners.  

If  a  personal  data  breach  occurs,  and  the  risk  to  our  customers 
is considered medium-high or high, customers will be contacted 
directly  by  phone  or  email.  In  such  cases,  we  inform  customers 
about  what  has  happened,  what  actions  we  have  taken,  and,  if 
necessary,  what  measures  the  customer  should  take  to  protect 
their personal data.

The CEO of each of the legal entities in the Group is responsible for 
the processing of personal data, including ensuring that internal 
control  procedures  are  implemented  and  reviewed  regularly.  All 

managers are responsible for ensuring that employees with access 
to personal data have the necessary expertise and are qualified to 
protect our customers’ privacy, as well as to follow our procedures 
and information security policies. 

Training  in  information  security  and  privacy  is  mandatory  for  all 
employees and is carried out by e-learning and in thematic groups 
for each department. 

The  protection  of  personal  data  and  information  security  is  well 
integrated into our internal control systems and risk management 
processes. We continuously assess the ongoing privacy risks that 
our customers are exposed to.  

We update our Privacy Policy when changes are made to the use of 
personal data, and our online customer portal gives the individual 
customer  a  better  overview  of  his/her  privacy  settings.12)  In 
addition, on our website we provide advice and recommendations 
on how our customers can reduce their risk of online fraud. 

Results
In  2020,  a  new  e-learning  course  on  privacy  protection  was 
established. The course is mandatory for all employees. We also 
conduct specific training for individual departments.

In  2020,  41  incidents  related  to  the  processing  of  personal 
data  were  reported.  We  reported  six  of  these  as  discrepancies 
(documented  substantiated  complaints)  to  the  Data  Protection 
Authority,  in  accordance  with  the  EU  General  Data  Protection 
Regulation (GDPR).

All  registered  cases  from  2020  have  been  handled  properly  and 
closed. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority did not issue any 
fines, warnings, or orders for improvements to Storebrand due to 
breaches of the GDPR in 2020. 

For the seventh year in a row we conducted the Security Awareness 
Month in October, with several activities and digital presentations 
that achieved a high turnout from our employees.

40) https://u.bdo.no/storebrand

12) See https://www.storebrand.no/en/security-and-privacy for more information about digital security and privacy. 

34

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
STOREBRAND ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Countering corruption  

Why
Corruption is one of the major causes of poverty in many parts of 
the world, and work targeting this form of crime is highly relevant in 
Scandinavia as well. Corruption is prohibited in all countries where 
Storebrand operates.   Corruption is a criminal offence both for the 
person on the giving end, and on the receiving end. Corporations can 
be penalised for not taken sufficient measures to avoid corruption.
Corruption can result in reduced trust in Storebrand as a company, 
and to the financial and insurance industry in general. Corruption is 
detrimental to healthy competition in all industries.  

Goals and ambitions
At Storebrand, we have a zero tolerance for corruption and other 
economic misconduct. We work methodically to identify areas with 
increased  risk  and  have  taken  measures  to  prevent  exploitation. 
Furthermore,  we  work  systematically  with  our  suppliers  and 
partners.

All employees and board members shall complete the Group’s anti-
corruption program. Exceptions are made for employees on leave or 
long-term sick leave. The goal is that 100 per cent of our employees 
will complete the program each year. Consultants who have been 
assigned for more than six months shall also carry out the program 
but are not included in the results for this year’s measurement. 

Approach
Our  expectations  of  employees,  temporary  staff  and  consultants 
are  stipulated  in  our  ethical  guidelines,  approved  by  the  Board 
of  Storebrand  ASA  and  the  Boards  of  all  subsidiaries.  We  have 
additional  guidelines  specifically  addressing  anti-corruption, 
reviewed annually by the compliance team. The group’s compliance 
function  is  responsible  for  updating  and  disseminating  material 
aimed at increasing anti-corruption competence and awareness.

Our  guidelines  increase  awareness  about  corruption  and  ensure 
that  each  employee  is  capable  of  identifying  potential  corruption 
risks  at  an  early  stage.  The  guidelines  also  specify  measures  that 
should be taken to avoid corruption.

All  employees  are  responsible  for  familiarizing  themselves  with 
and acting in accordance with anti-corruption guidelines, including 
completing mandatory training, and managers shall ensure that this 
is done. All new employees complete mandatory training as part of 
their onboarding process.

13)   Figures do not include Cubera Private Equity, as this company has its own anti-corruption Program.

35

Employees shall act with integrity and fully disclose any private business 
agreements  or  business-related  services  they  provide  to  companies, 
individuals, friends or family members. 

We expect all employees and contractors to act in manner that builds 
trust for both the individual concerned and for the Storebrand Group. 
As a general rule, no one shall receive any benefits, including services, 
gifts and invitations, from Storebrand’s business associates. In situations 
where  gifts  can  be  received,  our  guidelines  specify  thresholds  in  the 
relevant country’s currency.

Gifts given on behalf of Storebrand are subject to the same threshold. 
No  one  must  give  or  receive  gifts  with  an  expectation  of  reciprocity, 
or to achieve any form of advantage, privately, or for any Storebrand 
company. 

All  events  held  on  behalf  of  Storebrand  shall  be  consistent  with  our 
role  in  society,  all  content  shall  be  professionally  relevant,  and  shall 
otherwise adhere to our guidelines for events.

Storebrand has established both an internal and external notification 
channel.  Employees  who  suspect  corruption  or  other  financial 
misconduct shall report this in one of these channels. When reported 
externally,  the  reporter  (whistle  blower)  can  choose  to  remain 
anonymous. 

Results
90  per  cent  of  the  group’s  employees  completed  the  mandatory 
course on corruption in 2020.13) No cases related to corruption were 
uncovered or reported in 2020. Two cases of internal misconduct were 
uncovered  with  an  external  partner.  Both  matters  were  handled  as 
personnel matters with dismissal as a result.

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixAnti-money laundering and terror financing

Why
We are a key player in the Nordic financial market. Therefore, we 
have  a  distinct  responsibility  to  avoid  being  used  in  connection 
with  the  financing  of  terrorism,  money  laundering  or  other  forms 
of financial crime. Our stakeholders expect us to handle with our 
responsibilities in an adequate manner. Routines and management 
are important for maintaining our reputation.

Goals and ambitions
Storebrand  shall  act  consistently  and  in  compliance  with  relevant 
legislation  related  to  money  laundering,  terror  financing  and 
financial crime in general. 

We work systematically to ensure that our companies are not used 
for  money  laundering,  terror  financing  or  other  forms  of  financial 
crime.  All employees must carry out compulsory training each year.

Approach
We have established policies to avoid money laundering (AML) and 
terror financing. The guidelines have been reviewed and approved 
by  the  Board  of  Storebrand  ASA  and  are  based  on  our  code  of 
conduct. Furthermore, we have implemented measures throughout 
the  Group  to  avoid  money  laundering,  financial  crime,  and  terror 
financing.

Each  company  in  the  Group  conducts  an  annual  assessment  of 
risks related to the possibility of money laundering, financial crime, 
and  terror  financing.  We  have  established  clear  frameworks  and 
procedures  for  managing  such  risks.  These  include  procedures 
related to the establishment of new customer relationships as well 
as ongoing reviews of customers who are believed to pose a risk.  
We conduct internal audits and regular spot-checks to identify and 
report suspicious transactions or behavior.

Any activity that we suspect is in breach of the Norwegian Measures 
Against  Money  laundering  and  Terror  Financing  Act  (2018)  is 
reported to the police. 

All employees are required to familiarise themselves with our guidelines 
for  preventing  financial  crime  and  shall  complete  our  mandatory 
training  program  on  AML  and  terror  financing.  All  new  employees 
complete mandatory training as part of their onboarding process. 

The training also provides employees with a basic understanding of the 
regulatory framework concerning financial crime and terror financing, 
as  well  as  our  requirements  to  employees  and  managers.  Senior 
managers and board members for the Group, and for each subsidiary 
also  receive  mandatory  training  in  AML,  financial  crime  and  terror 
financing.

Measures  to  prevent  money  laundering,  financial  crime  and  terror 
financing are described on the Group intranet, along with information 
on  what  we  expect  from  our  employees  in  terms  of  responsible 
business  conduct.  The  information  applies  to  all  companies  in  the 
Group.  

Storebrand  is  a  member  of  Finance  Norway’s  economic  crime 
committee. The committee cooperates closely with the authorities in 
Norway and provides guidance to all member companies. 

Results
In 2020, 46 cases related to suspected financial crime were reported 
to  the  police’s  Norwegian  National  Authority  for  Investigation  and 
Prosecution  of  Economic  and  Environmental  Crime,  while  29  cases 
related  to  suspected  fraud  were  reported  directly  to  the  police.  The 
severity  of  the  cases  varied,  from  suspicion  of  money  laundering, 
terror financing and tax evasion to falsifying documents and attempted 
insurance fraud.

In  2020,  92  per  cent  of  our  employees  completed  the  mandatory 
training  course  in  anti-money  laundering,  financial  crime  and  terror 
financing.14)

16.4 We are committed to combating financial crime.

16.5 We are committed to combating corruption and bribery in all their forms.

16.6 We are committed to developing effective, accountable and transparent companies.

14) Figures do not include Cubera Private Equity, as this company has its own anti-corruption Program.

36

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
Responsible resource use

Why
At  Storebrand,  sustainability  is  an  integral  part  of  our  business 
strategy.  We  express  clear  expectations  to  the  companies  we 
invest in, our suppliers and partners. At the same time, we want to 
act as an example to follow. That’s why we work to ensure that our 
own operations are as sustainable as possible.

Approach 
As  early  as  2008,  Storebrand  became  Norway’s  first  “climate 
neutral”  financial  group,  through  reducing  emissions  and 
purchasing  carbon  quotas  to  compensate  for  emissions  related 
to  our  own  operations.  In  2020  we  took    this  work  further  and 
decided on a new climate policy that applies to the whole group. 
We will impose strict requirements on ourselves and our suppliers 
and set specific targets to minimise our carbon footprint.

We  use  the  precautionary  principle  when  it  comes  to  environmental 
management. Since 2009, Storebrand has been eco-lighthouse certified, 
and we report publicly on our environmental impact every year.  

 A dedicated department oversees energy and water consumption, 
waste production and levels of waste sorting in the office premises 
to  ensure  that  we  reach  the  lowest  possible  footprint.  We  buy 
electricity  from  renewable  energy  sources  through  purchasing 
guarantees of origin. 

We  encourage  employees  to  use  video  conferencing  for  meeting 
activities  to  reduce  the  scope  of  businesstravel.  More  than  half 
of  all  our  meeting  rooms  are  equipped  with  video  conferencing 
equipment.  Nevertheless,  corporate  air  travel  increased  in  2019. 
Therefore,  we  introduced  an  internal  carbon  tax  on  flights  of 
NOK 1 000 per tonne of CO2 in 2020. The cost is charged to the 
employee’s  department  and  is  followed  up  by  management  in  a 
newly established system, which ensures increased insight into our 
travel habits. The funds from the carbon tax are used to buy climate 
quotas and for other climate-related projects. Due to Covid-19, the 
number  of  flights  carried  out  by  employees  at  Storebrand  were 
reduced to a minimum in 2020. However,we updated our policies  
to encourage employees to assess the need for travel,  and to use 
public  transport  in  the  event  of  necessary  travel.    In  addition,  we 
expanded our electric car and electric bike fleet. In 2020, employees 
were  given  the  opportunity  to  buy  private  electric  bikes  at  a 
discounted price with an interest-free loan from Storebrand.

In order to reduce unnecessary waste, we have decided to remove 
all disposable cups from our offices. However, the measure was 
postponed due to Covid-19. The decision means that all employees 
must  bring  their  own  cup.    When  using  your  own  cup,  you  also 
receive  a  discount  in  the  coffee  shop  at  head  office.  In  addition, 
we introduced environmental labelling of the food in the cafeteria 
in  order  to  raise  awareness  among  employees  on  emissions 
associated with different types of foods.  

Emissions  that  we  are  incapable  of  reducing  from  our  own 
operations are compensated by purchasing emission quotas. 

Goals and ambitions
We  are  committed  to  setting  science-based  targets  for  our 
emissions,  in  line  with  the  Paris  Agreement.  The  plan  is  to  set 
science-based  targets  in  line  with  the  1.5-degree  target  for  the 
entire  business,  including  our  own  operations,  by  2021.  For  our 
own  operations,  we  aim  to  reduce  greenhouse  gas  emissions  by 
7.615)  per cent per annum with 2019 as a baseline year, in line with 
the  1.5-degree  target  and  the  findings  of  the  UN  Emissions  Gap 
Report 2019.16) 

We  are  continuously  working  to  become  more  energy  efficient, 
reduce waste production, increase the proportion of waste sorted, 
and  reduce  our  carbon  footprint  in  connection  with  flights  and 
commuting. 

Results 
Due  to  Covid-19,  our  internal  emissions  and  the  number  of 
business trips were significantly reduced in 2020.  Internal carbon 
pricing and new travel guidelines were introduced. 

Carbon  emissions  from  our  own  operations  were  reduced 
significantly  in  2020,  compared  to  previous  years.  However,  the 
reductions are mainly related to restrictions stemming from Covid-
19 restrictions rather than our environmental efforts.

50 employees used the offer to buy electric bikes for personal use 
at a discounted rate, with a interest-free loan from Storebrand.   

12.5 We aim to significantly reduce the 
amount of waste through prevention, 
reduction, recycling and reuse.

12.6 We encourage companies to imple-
ment sustainability in their practices.

13.1 We strengthen our ability to 
withstand and adapt to climate-related 
hazards and natural disasters in our 
business and in our investments.

13.2 We incorporate action on climate 
change into our policies, strategies and 
plans.

15) So that the goal of limiting average global warming to 1.5 °C by 2050 reached, in accordance with the Paris Agreement.
16)  https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/30797/EGR2019.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y 37

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixSustainable practices throughout our value chain

Why
Procurement  is  an  area  where  we  can  have  a  major  impact  by 
influencing  our  suppliers  towards  more  sustainable  practices.  In 
order  to  focus  on  what  we  are  good  at,  and  make  our  business 
as efficient as possible, we have increased the use of outsourcing. 
This  requires  proper  procedures  to  monitor  working  conditions, 
safeguarding  human  rights,  and  managing  environmental  issues 
in the value chain.

Goals and ambitions
A key objective is to avoid the use of suppliers where production 
processes or products violate international agreements, national 
legislation  or  internal  guidelines.  Through  our  own  activities 

8.7 Through our procurement practices, 
we strive to contribute to effective efforts 
to end modern slavery and eliminate child 
labour in our value chain.

8.8 We aim to protect workers’ rights and 
promote a safe and secure working envi-
ronment for all employees, contractors and 
suppliers.

12.5 We aim to significantly reduce the 
amount of waste through prevention, 
reduction, recycling and reuse in the 
supply chain.

12.6 We encourage companies to intro-
duce sustainable working methods and 
integrate information about sustainabil-
ity into their reporting routines.

12.7 We promote sustainable procure-
ment practices.

13.2 We incorporate action on climate 
change into our policies, strategies and 
plans.

and  procurement  activities,  we  aim  to  contribute  to  sustainable 
development, and to ensure that human rights and workers’ rights are 
not infringed.

Our ambition for 2020 was to stabilise the share of environmentally 
certified  purchasing  volume  of  at  least  55  percent,  following  our 
overachievement  of  this  target  in  2019.  The  target  for  202517)    was 
increased to a 60 per cent share of environmentally certified purchasing 
volume,  to  stimulate  further  improvement  in  the  environmental 
performance of the supply chain. Even though we achieved a higher 
purchasing volume from environmentally certified suppliers in 2020, 
the  dynamics  of  our  supply  chain  and  market  conditions  still  make 
the 60 per cent target challenging. Therefore, our aim is to work on 
maintaining  a  share  of  purchases  from  environmentally  certified 
suppliers of over 60%.

In 2020, we concretised our work on sustainability in the supply chain 
further,  and  thus  also  our  targets.  We  have  defined  three  specific 
climate targets for suppliers and partners:

• By 2025, the goal is that all suppliers have set short- and medium-

term verifiable emission reduction targets

• By 2025, the goal is that all suppliers will be climate neutral 18)

• By 2030, the goal is that the entire value chain for our deliveries will

be climate neutral

Approach 
We  set  clear  requirements  to  our  suppliers  and  business  partners, 
by  Storebrand’s  Standard  Annex  for  Sustainability.  This  is  an  annex 
to all tender requests and supplier contracts. In addition to following 
our  internal  procurement  guidelines,  a  key  principle  is  that  goods 
and  services  purchased  shall  support  our  key  objective  of  cost 
effective,  sustainable  business  operations.  Storebrand  shall  not 
purchase  goods  or  services  from  companies    listed    on  storebrand 
Kapitalforvaltning’s exclusion list.19), Our purchasing policy is based on 
the Group’s governing documents and related procedures, which are 
revised annually.  20)

In  2020,  we  have  developed  a  new  framework  for  follow-up  and 
evaluation  of  suppliers.  Our  approach  focuses  on  collaboration  for 
continuous  improvement  when  it  comes  to  sustainability,  defined 
by  the  questions  we  ask  suppliers  and  partners.  Our  approach  to 
sustainable  procurement  follows  the  same  three-folded  strategy  as 
our work with active ownership towards companies we are invested in.

17) Eco-Lighthouse, EMAS, ISO14001 and Swan Mark

18) We work with our suppliers to stimulate emission reductions. Remaining emissions can be compensated through the purchase of climate quotas.

19)https://www.storebrand.no/en/asset-management/sustainable-investments/exclusions/the-storebrand-standard/_/attachment/inline/c00185a1-c1b0-4b0c-a534-29d554b952d1:dba8691dda63ab2554b6870c0124632d-

b9a72482/45359A%20Q3%20Liste%20over%20Storebrands%20utelukkelser_ENG.pdf

20)  Among the governing documents are “Guidelines for outsourced activities”, “Guidelines for the award of powers of attorney”, “Rules for ethics”, “Guidelines for combating corruption”, “Guidelines for anti-money laundering, ter-

rorist financing and financial crime measures”, “Guidelines for handling conflicts of interest”, “Guidelines for events”, “Information Security Management Document”, and “Governing Document for the Processing of Personal Data”.

38

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixKAPITTEL 6 - KEEPING OUR HOUSE IN ORDER

We select - Sustainability is weighted at least at least 20% in our 
tender processes. Through the supplier mapping and evaluation, 
we give an advantage to suppliers that perform well on 
sustainability.

We  work  actively  to  influence  -  We  use  our  position  as  a 
major  buyer  to  influence  suppliers  and  business  partners  for 
improvement.  We  do  this  both  when  we  consider  entering  into 
new agreements and evaluating existing ones.

We exclude - Storebrand shall not choose vendors, products or 
services that are in violation of international agreements, national 
regulations  or  internal  policies.  This  is  described  in  our  sourcing 
principles.
To get an overview of how good our suppliers are when it comes 
to  sustainability,  we  are  now  mapping  all  suppliers  with  annual 
sales volume to Storebrand of more than 1 million NOK, through a 
questionnaire divided into the following main areas:

•  How sustainability is integrated into suppliers’ strategies

•  Environmental performance over time and targets

•  Diversity performance over time and targets

•  Environmental, quality and management systems

To  measure  progress,  annual  reporting  on  sustainability  will  be 
effective from 2020. An extended set of questions is also used to 
evaluate suppliers in purchasing processes. 

Our  most  important  and  largest  purchases  include  contracting 
IT  and  business  processes,  healthcare,  damage  settlement  in 
insurance and management of direct real estate investments. The 
areas with the greatest risk and impact on sustainability are, in our 
judgment,  outsourcing  (including  offshoring),  damage  settlement 
(car and property), and property management in general.

Results
In 2020, contracts worth more than 1 million NOK totaled around 
3,2 billion NOK.  This accounts for more than 87 per cent of our 
total  purchasing  volume  and  includes  the  management  and 
development of direct real estate investments. Of this volume, 62 
per  cent  are  with  suppliers  that  are  environmentally  certified  in 
accordance with our purchasing policy. This volume is divided into 
290 suppliers, of which 62 (21 percent) are certified according to 
a recognised environmental management standard.

Our first survey of suppliers with over NOK 1 million in turnover 
was answered by 45 suppliers. Our total purchasing volume from 
these  suppliers  was  625  million  NOK    in  2020,    almost  20    per 
cent of our total purchase volume for the year. We will continue 
to work on mapping our suppliers’ sustainability work and aim to 
provide further information on this in the annual report for 2021.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
Results
353  Young  entrepreneurship  start-ups  competed 
the 
sustainability  award  category.  In  2020,  CleanAir  UB  won  the 
awardfor  the  developmentof  DustBuster,  a  product  that  allows 
large vehicles to collect particulate matter from the roads where 
they operate. The youth company had thought about sustainability 
throughout the entire value chain.

in 

In  2020,  NOK  500  000  was  awarded  to  17  “We’re  rooting  for” 
projects  around  Norway,  and  250  000  SEK  were  awarded  to 
similar projects in Sweden. All the projects somehow contribute 
to a future to look forward to.

Social responsibility

Why
As a leading financial institution in Norway and Sweden, we have 
an important social responsibility. The sustainability work means 
that  we  actively  engage  with  the  society  in  which  we  operate, 
beyond delivering financial services.

Goals and ambitions
We will take social responsibility by providing financial support and 
knowledge  in  the  area  of  sustainability.  We  also  want  to  enable 
more employees to spend time on activities related to corporate 
social responsibility. 

Approach
We prioritise activities in three areas in terms of corporate social 
responsibility:    Collaboration,  financial  support  and  voluntary 
efforts among employees. These activities will promote and raise 
awareness  of  sustainability  and  demonstrate  the  connection 
between sustainability and profitability.

Young  Entrepreneurship  (UE)  is  a  nonprofit  organisation  that 
encourages  young  students  to  establish  and  run  their  own 
businesses.  We  have  helped  create  a  sustainability  award  to 
encourage students to learn more about how to run a sustainable 
business. In 2020, we continued the popular mentoring scheme 
where  young  students  can  discuss 
issues  related  to  the 
establishment of their companies with employees in Storebrand.
The Catalysts mentoring program: For the fourth year in a row, ten 
employees were given the opportunity to mentor a student from 
a minority background. Through monthly meetings at Storebrand, 
students  gained  insight  into  Norwegian  working  life,  help  to 
develop themselves, and advice on school and working life. The 
program is a collaboration between Storebrand and the nonprofit 
Catalysts.    The  aim  is  to  prevent  dropouts  in  upper  secondary 
school.

We’re rooting for: Volunteering is an important part of Norwegian 
culture, and there is a large amount of work to be done annually, 
including sports and leisure activities. Through our “We’re rooting 
for” competition, we provide financial support for various socially 
useful projects at home and abroad.

40

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixKey performance indicators

For detailed KPI definitions, see page 225.
The environmental data in this table includes the head offices in Norway and Sweden as well as Skagen’s head office, representing 
the office premises of 95 per cent of the group’s employees.

Key performance indicators

Result 2017

Result 2018

Result 2019

Result 2020

Goal 2020

Goal 2025

Environmentally certified  

purchases (share of the total 

expenditure that went to suppliers 

with certified environmental  

management system) 21)

Share of purchasing volume that 

has answered survey on  

sustainability of suppliers 22)

Greenhouse gas emissions from own 

operation (total) scope 1-3: tonnes of 

38 %

46 %

57 %

62%

60%

60 %

New

New

New

17%

Increse

100%

CO2  / tonnes CO2  per FTE

1,484 / 0.9

1,444 / 0.9

1,519 / 0.92

477 / 0.28

0.71 23)

0.6232)

Scope 1-emission: tonnes CO2  / 

tonnes CO2 per FTE

1.9 / 0

1.4 / 0

1.1 / 0

1.2 / 0

Scope 2-emission: tonnes CO2  

/ tonnes CO2 per FTE

320 / 0.19

201 / 0.13

179 / 0.11

164 / 0.09

Scope 3-emission: tonnes CO2  

/ tonnes CO2 per FTE

1,162 / 0.71

1,241 / 0.77

1,339 / 0.81

313 / 0.18

CO2e-emissions per FTE due 

to air travel: Scope 3,tonnes25)

CDP rating

DJSI score/ percentile global

E-learning conducted, ethics:  

total / share of man-years26)

E-learning carried out, anti- 

corruption work:  

0.64

B

69/74

New

0.69

A -

63/74

New

0.74

A -

75/81

 89 %

-

-

-

-

A

-

-

-

-

A

0.15

A -

81/93

Top 10% 24)

Top 10% 24

91%

100 % 

100 %

total / share of man-years 26)

New

New

 87 %

90%

100 %

100 %

E-learning completed, combating 

money laundering and financial 

crime: total / share of man-years26)

E-learning completed, privacy: 

total/share of man-years 26)

Number of complaints processed by 

the Financial Appeals Board 27) 

Number of breaches of code of 

conduct/Code of Conduct 

Number of information security 

incidents

Number of privacy events

New

New

New

New

3

N/A

New

New

135

New

0

60

 89 %

New

192

9

30

48

92%

85%

218

2

20

41

100 %

100 %

100%

100%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

21) Even though we achieved a higher purchasing volume from environmentally certified suppliers in 2020, the dynamics of our supply chain and market conditions still make the 60 per cent target challenging. Therefore, our 

aim is to work on maintaining a share of purchases from environmentally certified suppliers of over 60%.

22) Applies to volume of our purchases in NOK to suppliers with over NOK 1 million in sales to Storebrand

23) We have set a target to reduce our emissions by 7,6% per year by 2025 with a 2019 baseline year. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, our emissions in 2020 were abnormally low. We will consider adjusting our long-term targets 

when the pandemic stabilises and working-life becomes more normalised.

24) A top 10% rank entails that Storebrand will be included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Wolrd Index. Score and percentile as expressed in the indicator can therefore not be directly compared with the target expressed here. 

25) We have stopped reporting the average number of flights per FTE, as this is not a relevant indicator. The impact of air travel on the environment depends on how far you travel. This indicator is therefore replaced by kg 

CO2equivalents per FTE related to flights will be replaced from 2019. Emissions from flights have been recalculated for 2017-2019 as a result of updates to the emission factors in our travel agencies’ systems.

26) From 2019, we started reporting for each course separately. Historical data for 2017 and 2018 is therefore not available. Data for 2019 shows the share of all permanent employees throughout the year. The deviation from 

the 100%  target is mainly due to turnover and new hires.

27) The figures apply to our Norwegian enterprises, as these are complaints dealt with in the Financial Complaints Commission. SPP not included here.

41

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in OrderCorporate governance and compliance  Privacy and combating financial crime 33Responsible resource use 37Sustainable practices throughout our value chain 38Social responsibility 40Key performance indicators 415. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
5

Directors’ report

43  Strategy 2021-23 
44  Strategic highlights
47  Group Results
52  Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA
53  Outlook
57  A driving force for sustainable investments
66  Risk
68  Climate risks and opportunities
72  Working environment and HSE 
73  Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixStrategy 2021-23: 

Leading the Way in Sustainable Value Creation

Future  
Storebrand
Growth focus in 
capital-light business 
areas in front book

Strategic
differentiators

Capital
Management of 
capital and back 
book balance sheet

A

B

C

Leading Provider
Occupational Pensions
Norway & Sweden

Nordic Powerhouse 
in Asset Management

Growing Challenger 
in Norwegian Retail 
Market

D

E

Leadership in Sustainability

Digital Frontrunner

I

Growing ordinary dividends
form earnings

II

NOK 10bn capital release
from back book by 2030

Storebrand aims to help customers achieve financial security and 
freedom by offering long-term savings and insurance solutions. Our 
goal  is  to  deliver  sustainable  solutions  tailored  to  the  customer’s 
individual needs, so that customers can receive the best possible 
pension in a more sustainable world. This is how we create value 
for customers, shareholders, and society.

Storebrand follows a two-fold strategy that provides an attractive 
combination of self-funded growth within what we call the “Future 
Storebrand”,  and  capital  release  from  the  guaranteed  pensions 
business which is in run-off.

Storebrand aims to  
(A) be the leading provider of occupational pensions in both Norway
and Sweden

(B) continue  a  strategy  of  building  a  Nordic  powerhouse  in  asset
management

(C) ensure  rapid  growth  as  a  challenger  in  the  Norwegian  retail
market for financial services. 

The interaction between our business areas provides synergies in 
the form of capital, economies of scale, and value creation based 
on customer insight. As announced on the capital markets day in 
December 2020, our ambition is to deliver a group profit (before 
amortisation and tax) of approximately NOK 4 billion in 2023.

We  believe  the  only  way  to  secure  a  better  future  is  to  take  part 
in creating it. We seek to actively use our position to lead the way 
in  sustainable  value  creation  and  to  differentiate  ourselves  from 
competitors.

Storebrand  offers  financial  products,  services,  and  customer 
experiences.  Based  on  an  increasingly  advanced  technology 
platform,  we  offer  a  fully  digital  business  and  distribution  model. 
Our position as a digital frontrunner will be a critical success factor 
in strengthening our competitiveness in the years to come.

We aim to both grow the ordinary dividend from our earnings and 
to  ensure  capital-efficient  management  of  older  products  with 
interest rate guarantees. Our goal is to release an estimated NOK 
10 billion of capital by 2030.

43

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixKAPITTEL 8 - ÅRSBERETNING

Strategic highlights 2020

Despite  the  outbreak  of  the  Covid-19  pandemic,  Storebrand  has 
been  close  to  fully  operational  in  2020.  Thanks  to  well  defined 
contingency plans and adaptable staff, we executed on our strategic 
initiatives according to plan, despite it being an extraordinary year. 
We quickly adapted to new ways of working with digital processes 
and home offices for most of the year. Our first priority was to secure 
Storebrand’s critical operations and to support our customers when 
they  needed  our  services  most.  During  2020,  we  helped  a  record 
number of customers with their travel insurance claims, refinanced 
mortgages,  and  adjusted  repayment  schedules.  We  also  provided 
extensive  business  and  investment  advice  for  companies  and 
individuals.

We entered the year with a solid solvency and buffer capital position. 
This  contributed  to  our  resilience  towards  the  market  shocks  that 
occurred as the global crisis unfolded. Despite market volatility and 

declining  interest  rates,  financial  risks  were  therefore  mitigated 
through measures within our normal risk management framework.

Strong growth in our core business throughout the year contributed 
to  an  increase  in  the  group’s  operating  profit.  However,  turbulent 
financial  markets  in  the  first  quarter  led  to  significant  unrealised 
investment  losses  in  the  beginning  of  the  year.  Throughout  the 
remaining  quarters,  financial  markets  rebounded  and  the  group 
ended the year with a positive financial result.

The  main  impact  of  Covid-19  on  Storebrand  was  the  increased 
risk of lower employment and a subsequent rise in disability in the 
society.  Reserves  for  insurance  products  with  disability  coverage 
were therefore strengthened in the first quarter, and these were still 
assessed to be adequate by the end of the year.

References to Covid-19 and related information in notes

Note

Note 2: 

Key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments

Note 2: 

Key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments

Note 7: 

Insurance risk

Note 2: 

Key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments

Note 8: 

Financial market risk

Theme

Covid-19 and the effects on key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments.

Description of effect on insurance obligations.

Discusses insurance risks and shows sensitivities associated with insurance incidents.

Description of effect on valuation of financial instruments.

Discusses market risk and effects on the profit to shareholders due to deviations 

from expectations in financial market prices or volatility. Also shows stress test 

incl. development in the most significant financial instruments for Storebrand’s 

investments.

Note 12: 

Describes the processes associated with valuation and sensitivities for financial 

Valuation of financial instruments and properties

instruments.

Note 2: 

Key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments

Description of the effect on valuation of investment property.

Note 8: 

Financial market risk

Discusses market risk and effects on profit to shareholders due to deviations from 

expectations in valuation of investment property or volatility. Also shows stress test 

incl. development in value of investment property for Storebrand’s investments.

Note 12: 

Describes the processes associated with valuation and sensitivities for investment 

Valuation of financial instruments and properties

property.

Note 2: 

Key accounting estimates and discretionary assessments

Description of effect on estimated expected impairment losses.

Note 10: 

Credit risk

Discusses the loan portfolio and shows key figures for this.

44

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixGrowth in capital-light business areas in the front book  
The core of Storebrand’s strategy is to gather and manage savings 
from pension and institutional customers in Norway and Sweden, 
as  well  as  retail  customers  in  Norway.  By  the  end  of  2020,  we 
managed  NOK  962  billion  of  assets.  This  is  our  main  revenue 
driver. In addition, we will build on existing savings and pension 
relationships  by  offering  related  products  and  solutions  within 
insurance and banking in Norway.

Over  the  past  eight  years,  Storebrand  has  succeeded 
in 
transforming  the  business  from  capital-intensive  products  with 
guaranteed  returns,  to  fast-growing  and  self-funding  capital-
light products. Total assets under management have more than 
doubled  since  2012.  At  the  end  of  the  year,  71  per  cent  of  the 
assets under management were related to capital-light business 
in the front book.

Leading provider of occupational pensions in Norway and 
Sweden
The growth within Storebrand’s core product, defined contribution 
pensions,  continued  in  2020.  Storebrand  maintained  its  leading 
market position in Norway with a market share of 29 per cent28) . 
The average policyholder is about 50 years old, which means that 
premium  payments  received  exceed  pension  payments  made. 
Corporate  customers  in  Norway  also  paid  an  excess  of  NOK  2 
billion in insurance premiums in 2020.

In  Sweden,  where  the  defined  contribution  pension  market 
is  more  mature,  SPP  increased  its  market  share  to  18  per  cent 
from 16 per cent last year, becoming the second largest provider 
within  non-unionised  pensions  29).  New  digital  sales  tools  and  a 
successful strategy to encourage customers to transfer previously 
earned pension assets to SPP were main drivers for the growth.

To further strengthen our market position and growth, Storebrand 
re-entered the Norwegian market for public occupational pensions 
in 2020. In the first year, we won contracts worth NOK 9 billion in 
total assets – funds that will be transferred to Storebrand in 2021. 
Recent pension reforms have effectively re-opened the market for 
competition after having been dominated by a municipality-owned 
monopolist  over  the  last  years.  Storebrand  has  a  strong  value 
proposition and is the only challenger in the market. Storebrand 
is also the only provider with a complete product offering within 
occupational pensions. The market is estimated at more than NOK 
450 billion in total assets and NOK 35 billion in annual premiums, 
thus a larger market than the Norwegian private market.

Nordic Powerhouse in Asset Management
In 2020, Storebrand’s total assets under management increased 
to NOK 962 billion, and 43 per cent are now external customers’ 
funds.  We  affirmed  our  position  as  Norway’s  largest  and  the 
Nordic’s  fifth  largest  private  asset  manager.  A  growing  share 
of  external  customers  drive  earnings  growth,  and  the  ability  to 
co-invest  with  our  internal  pension  business  provides  us  with  a 
competitive advantage.

Storebrand  Asset  Management  is  a  world  leader  in  sustainable 
investments and currently manages NOK 379 billion of fossil-free 
investments and NOK 93 billion in what we call “solution companies”. 
These  are  companies  that  are  particularly  well  positioned  to 
contribute  to  realising  the  UN  Sustainable  Development  Goals. 
During  2020,  Storebrand  Asset  management  took  a  leading  role 
in efforts to reduce deforestation and natural destruction. We also 
launched  a  new  climate  strategy  for  investments  with  innovative 
anti-lobbying  criteria,  and  we  committed  to  a  new  climate  and 
infrastructure fund in cooperation with Danish fund managers.

Storebrand has developed into a Nordic multi-boutique manager 
with several brands. SPP Fonder is currently the fifth largest mutual 
fund company in Sweden. SKAGEN, which was acquired in 2017, 
has  provided  Storebrand  Asset  Management  with  a  common 
modern technological platform. SKAGEN has also been a catalyst 
for 
international  expansion  and  strengthened  Storebrand’s 
position in the retail market for mutual fund savings. With the 2019 
acquisition of Cubera, we have also strengthened our capabilities 
within alternative asset classes, in particular private equity. During 
2020, Cubera successfully raised NOK 9 billion in capital.

Growing challenger in the Norwegian retail market
Through our corporate pensions and asset management offering, 
we  leverage  both  systems  and  solutions  to  deliver  savings  and 
insurance  products  in  the  retail  market.  Together  with  our  retail 
bank,  Storebrand  offers  a  digital  one-stop-shop  with  integrated 
value propositions and cross-selling opportunities. 
With  250  years  of  history,  the  Storebrand  brand  name  stands 
strong  in  society.  In  Norway,  1.3  million  people  are  customers 
of  Storebrand  through  their  pension  savings.  They  are  our  main 
target group for additional financial services that enable them to 
achieve financial freedom and security.
Growing  our  distribution  capacity  in  the  retail  market  was 
a  main  priority  in  2020.  During  the  year,  written  insurance 
premiums increased by 18 per cent. We entered new distribution 
partnerships  with  the  Norwegian  Homeowners  Association  and 
Coop, while also exploring new business opportunities with fintech 
companies such as Dreams, Aprilla Bank, and Finn.no. Storebrand 
also entered into an agreement with Insr to acquire the right and 
obligation  to  renew  policies  from  Insr’s  customer  portfolios  over 
the coming year.

Leadership in sustainability
For  the  past  25  years,  Storebrand  has  pioneered  sustainable 
investments  to  increase  value  creation.  We  strive  to  create 
value beyond financial returns. Our sustainable investments and 
enhanced  sustainability  funds  grew  substantially  in  2020.  We 
believe that our leading position in sustainable value creation will 
increase value for our customers and create positive ripple effects 
for society. We are committed to the Paris Agreement throughout 
our value chain. Storebrand is determined to lead and develop the 
sustainability agenda within  the financial industry in  the years to 
come.

28) Measured in gross premiums as of Q3 2020. Source: Finance Norway.

45

29) Measured in gross premiums including transfers as of Q3 2020, but excluding Brummer Life. Source: Insurance Sweden

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixKAPITTEL 8 - ÅRSBERETNING

Our  sustainability  position  has  been  highly  recognised 
in 
2020.  Storebrand  was  included  in  the  Dow  Jones  Sustainability 
Index,  recognised  among  the  top  10  per  cent  most  sustainable 
companies in the world. Corporate Knights also rated Storebrand 
as the world’s most sustainable insurance company in its Global 
100  ranking  for  a  second  consecutive  year.  Our  employee 
satisfaction surveys show that Storebrand employees are proud 
to be a part of the company, and that our work on sustainability 
makes their job more meaningful. Our position on sustainability 
also attracts an increasing number of international talents.

More  information  about  our  sustainability  work  is  discussed  in 
the  section  below  A  Driving  Force  for  Sustainable  Investments 
and in the chapter Keeping our house in order.

Digital frontrunner
The  use  of  technology  makes  it  possible  to  combine  growth 
initiatives  and  measures  for  increased  competitiveness,  while 
at  the  same  time  realising  cost  reductions  and  efficiency  gains. 
Smart use of data paves the way for new business opportunities 
and efficiency gains, both through digitalisation and automation. 
Storebrand is adopting modern cloud solutions, enabling faster 
time-to-market  and  better  access  to  new  digital  capabilities. 
Digital  sales  have  increased  25  per  cent  annually  over  the  past 
three  years.  The  duration  of  handling  disability  claims  has  seen 
a reduction of up to 75 per cent, while fraud detection increased 
85 per cent.

Digital customer experiences will be a high priority going forward. 
More information about our digital initiatives is described in the 
chapter Customer Relations under the section Digital Innovator in 
the Financial Sector.

Management of capital and balance sheet
Storebrand is a blend of fast-growing capital-light business that 
deliver  high  returns  on  equity,  and  capital-intensive  run-off 
business  with  low  returns  on  equity.  The  run-off  business  of 
guaranteed  pensions  ties  up  more  than  three-quarters  of  the 
group’s  equity  and  yielded  a  return  on  equity  of  3  per  cent  in 
2020. The growth business, on the other hand, yielded a return 
on equity of 54 per cent30) . The group’s overall return on equity31) 
was 8.6 per cent for 2020.

At the beginning of 2020, Storebrand’s Board of Directors initially 
announced  an  ordinary  dividend  of  NOK  3.25  per  share  to  be 
paid  for  the  financial  year  of  2019.  The  outbreak  of  the  Covid-
19  pandemic  led  to  clearly  communicated  guidelines  from 
the  Norwegian  Ministry  of  Finance,  the  Norwegian  Financial 
Supervisory Authority and EIOPA to suspend dividend payments 
until the great uncertainty regarding the economic development 
was reduced. Based on this, the Board of Storebrand ASA decided 
to  withdraw  the  proposed  dividend  for  the  financial  year  2019. 
However, throughout the year, the Board of Directors maintained 
that the company’s liquidity, solvency position, and result prognosis 
supported an ordinary dividend for 2019. The proposed dividend 
for 2020 is discussed below in separate section.

The  solvency  margin  including  transitional  rules  was  178  per 
cent  at  the  end  of  2020  -  an  increase  of  2  percentage  points 
from  last  year’s  176  per  cent,  despite  occasionally  challenging 
financial markets throughout the year. Without transitional rules, 
the  solvency  margin  was  166  per  cent.  This  corresponds  to  a 
decrease  of  8  percentage  points  from  last  year’s  174  per  cent. 
The reduction is mainly due to a lower interest rates at the end 
of 2020. However, this is to a large extent compensated for with 
transitional  rules.  Regulatory  assumptions  in  the  calculation  of 
solvency ratio, such as reduced volatility adjustment and a lower 
ultimate  forward  rate,  contributed  negatively  to  the  solvency 
ratio as well. Nevertheless, we were able to improve our solvency 
position  through  actions.  A  dynamic  pricing  model  for  interest 
rate  guarantees  was  introduced,  and  the  result  in  2020  also 
helped  to  strengthen  the  solvency  ratio  by  approximately  10 
percentage points.

Financial targets
Storebrand has the following financial targets:

Key performance indicators

Return on equity 31)

Future Storebrand  
(Savings and Insurance)

Goal

> 10 %

Run-off business (Guaranteed and Other)

Dividend pay-out ratio 32)

> 50 %

Status 

2020

8.6 %

54 %

3 %

65 %

Solvency 2 ratio33)  (Storebrand Group)

> 150 %

178 %

30) Based on a pro forma distribution of IFRS equity per line of business. The capital is allocated based on the capital consumption under Solvency II and CRD IV. The segments Savings and Insurance and Other are calibrated to 

a solvency margin of 150%, while the rest of the capital is allocated to the segment Guaranteed pension.

31) After tax, adjusted for amortisation of intangible assets. This report contains alternative performance measures (APM) as defined by the European Securities and Market Authority (ESMA). There is summary of the APMs 

used in financial reporting at storebrand.com/ir.

32)  After tax.

33)  Including transitional rules.

46

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixThe Group’s results 2020

The Storebrand Group’s financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS).  The  Board  of  Storebrand  ASA  confirms  that  we  meet  the 
conditions  for  preparing  financial  statements  on  the  basis  of  a 
going  concern,  pursuant  to  Norwegian  accounting  legislation.  No 
significant incidents have occurred after the balance sheet date.

Our financial result is reported by the following business segment: 
Savings, Insurance, Guaranteed Pension and Other, as well as on a 
consolidated Group level. 

Group results

NOK million

Fee and administration income

Insurance result

Operational cost

Operating profit

2020

2019

  5,676 

   5,308 

     825 

   1 005 

 -4,068

-4,015

   2,433 

    2,298 

Financial items and risk result life

      278 

      739 

Profit before amortisation

   2,711 

    3,037 

uncertain  macroeconomic  situation  that  occurred  and  the  risk  of 
increased disability in Norway.

Operating  expenses  amounted  to  NOK  -4,068  million  (-4,015). 
Adjusted for costs related to acquired business, performance-based 
results  and  currency  movements,  operating  expenses  were  NOK 
-3,780 million – in line with the target of keeping costs nominally flat
at NOK 3.8 billion from 2018 to 2020.

Total operating profit was NOK 2,433 million (NOK 2,298 million). 

Financial  items  and  risk  result  life  was  NOK  278  million  (NOK  739 
million).  The  decrease  in  profits  in  2020  is  mainly  due  to  a  weak 
disability result in the Norwegian Defined Benefit pensions as well 
as an increased need for Deferred Capital Contributions in SPP due 
to lower discount rates and wider credit spreads.

Amortisation  of  intangible  assets  amounted  to  NOK  -492  million 
(NOK  -444  million).  The  increase  is  mainly  due  to  a  strengthened 
Swedish krona.

Amortisation and write-downs of intangible 
assets

-492

-444

Profit before tax was NOK 2,219 million (NOK 2,593 million). 

The  Group  ended  the  year  with  a  tax  income  of  NOK  136  million 
(NOK -511 million). The tax income is the result of new information 
and interpretation of the transitional rules for 2018. The estimated 
normal tax rate for the Group is 21-23 per cent, depending on each 
legal entity’s contribution to the group result. For more information 
on  tax  and  uncertain  tax  positions,  see  note  26.  Storebrand  also 
has a policy for responsible taxation and publishes a separate tax 
transparency report on our website.

Group profit after tax was NOK 2,355 million (NOK 2,082 million).

Profit before tax

Tax

Profit after tax

   2,219 

    2,593 

      136 

-511

   2,355 

    2,082 

Storebrand achieved a group profit (before amortisation) of NOK 
2,711 million (NOK 3,037 million). The figures in parentheses show 
the corresponding figures for last year.

Fee  and  administration  income  increased  by  7  per  cent  to  NOK 
5,676 million (NOK 5,308 million), driven mainly by strong underlying 
growth in assets under management. Adjusted for a strengthened 
Swedish krona, the income growth was 3 per cent.

The insurance result was NOK 825 million (NOK 1,005 million) and 
resulted in a combined ratio of 97 per cent (91 per cent). Reserve 
strengthening  in  products  with  disability  coverage  weakened  this 
year’s performance, as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic with the 

47

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSavings

Key figures Savings

NOK million

2020

2019

NOK million

Fee and administration income

     4,392 

     3,996 

Unit linked Reserves

Operational cost

Operating profit

    -2,611 

    -2,621 

Unit linked Premiums

      1,781 

      1,375 

AuM Asset Management

Financial items and risk result life

         -51 

         -11 

Retail Lending

Profit before amortisation

      1,730 

      1,364 

2020

2019

      268,331 

   219,793 

    20,185 

    17,168 

      962,472 

   831,204 

       49,474 

    48,161 

Financial results
Fee  and  administration  income  increased  to  NOK  4,392  million 
(NOK 3,996 million) as a result of strong underlying volume growth 
in  Unit  Linked  and  asset  management.  Increased  competition 
contributed to moderate margin pressure for both the Norwegian 
and  Swedish  Unit  Linked  products.  Excess  returns  in  mutual 
funds with performance fees contributed NOK 249 million (NOK 
203 million) to the income. A lower net interest income margin in 
the bank, due to declining interest rates during the year, resulted 
in a marginally lower contribution from the bank. 

Operating expenses were NOK 10 million lower in 2020 than in 
2019, explained by strong cost control and slightly lower market 
activity as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Model-based  provisions  for  loan  losses  in  the  bank  contributed 
to a lower Financial items and risk result life of NOK -51 million 
(-11 million).

Profit before amortisation increased to NOK 1,730 million (NOK 
1,364 million) – an increase of 27 per cent in 2020.

Balance sheet and market development
Assets under management grew significantly in 2020. 

Unit  Linked  reserves  grew  by  22  per  cent  to  NOK  268  billion  – 
driven partly by positive financial market developments, but also 
by 18 per cent growth in premiums, 46 per cent growth in new 
sales  (measured  in  APE  -  Annual  Premium  Equivalent),  and  a 
positive net transfer balance of NOK 5.4 billion (NOK -0.2 billion). 
Total  growth  in  assets  under  management  within  Storebrand 
Asset Management was NOK 131 billion (16 per cent), also driven 
by new mandates from external customers. 

The bank’s retail lending balance grew by NOK 1.3 billion (3 per 
cent) to NOK 49.5 billion.

48

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixKAPITTEL 8 - ÅRSBERETNING

Insurance

NOK million

Insurance premiums f.o.a.

Claims f.o.a.

Operational cost

Operating profit

Financial result

Profit before amortisation

2020

2019

  4,331 

      3,909 

 -3,506 

     -2,904 

    -712 

       -648 

     113 

         357 

       91 

           83 

     204 

         439 

Financial results
Insurance premiums for own account (f.o.a.) grew by 11 per cent 
to NOK 4,331 million in 2020 (NOK 3,909 million), driven mainly by 
strong volume growth, but also price increases in less profitable 
products. 

Insurance claims increased to NOK -3,506 million (-2,904 million). 
As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and the decline in oil prices, 
Storebrand  conducted  a  model-based  review  of  the  future 
development of the economic situation. The review led to reserve 
strengthening for all products with disability coverage of NOK 247 
million in the 1st quarter. The total claims ratio for the year was 
81 per cent compared to 74 per cent in 2019.

Operating  expenses  were  kept  nominally  flat  throughout  the 
year  until  the  4th  quarter  when  added  staff,  in  connection  with 
the  takeover  of  Insr  customers,  increased  the  cost  base.  Total 
operating expenses for the year amounted to NOK -712 million 
(NOK -648 million), resulting in a decrease in the cost ratio to 16 
per cent from 17 per cent in 2019.

The total combined ratio was 97 per cent (91 per cent) and total 
operating  profit  was  NOK  113  million  (NOK  357  million)  for  the 
year.

The  financial  result  was  NOK  91  million  (NOK  83  million).  The 
insurance  investment  portfolio  amounted  to  NOK  9,0  billion  at 
the end of 2020 (NOK 8,3 billion) and achieved a return of 3.25 
per cent. The investments are primarily in high rated fixed income 
securities either booked at amortised cost or with short duration.
Profit  before  amortisation  amounted  to  NOK  204  million  (NOK 
439  million).  The  disability  result  lowered  the  result  within  all 
reported product segments, except for health insurance.

Balance sheet and market development
The  total  growth  in  written  portfolio  premiums  amounted  to 
18  per  cent  in  2020.  The  highest  growth  was  within  P&C  and 
Individual Life (22 per cent), followed by Pension related disability 
insurance (17 per cent), and Health and Group Life (15 per cent). 
The written portfolio premiums at the end of the year amounted 
to NOK 5.6 billion, of which NOK 2.3 billion is in the retail market 
and NOK 3.2 billion in the corporate market.

Key figures Insurance

Claims ratio

Cost ratio

Combined ratio

2020

81 %

16 %

97 %

2019

74 %

17 %

91 %

49

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixGuaranteed pension

Key figures Guaranteed Pension

NOK million

2020

2019

Fee and administration income

    1,455 

       1,475 

Operational cost

Operating profit

Risk result life & pensions

Net profit sharing

      -842 

         -819 

        614 

         17 

        144 

657 

215 

157 

Profit before amortisation

        775 

1,029 

Financial results
The fee and administration income was in line with that of the previous 
year and amounted to NOK 1,455 million (NOK 1,475 million). Income 
is expected to gradually decline because the products are in long-
term run off and essentially closed for new business. Following the 
closure of the last major Defined Benefit plan in Norway this year, 
the income in the product has been reduced while the income from 
paid-up policies has increased.

Operating  expenses  amounted  to  NOK  -842  million  (NOK  -819 
million). The marginal increase is due to the strengthened Swedish 
krone and costs associated with new initiatives in the public sector.
The risk result life & pensions was NOK 17 million (NOK 215 million). 
The decrease in results is due to low reactivation levels of people in 
disability within the Norwegian Defined Benefit pensions. To improve 
the result, price adjustments have been made with effect in 2021.

NOK million

Guaranteed reserves

2020

2019

276 755

263 185

Guaranteed reserves in % of total 

50.8 %

54.5 %

reserves

Net transfers

Buffer capital in % of customer reserves 
in Norway

Buffer capital in % customer reserves in 
Sweden 

1 427

11,0 %

-103

8.6 %

11.4 %

10.7 %

Other

NOK million

2020

2019

Fee and administration income

         65 

          51 

Operational cost

Operating profit

       -139 

       -143 

         -75 

         -91 

Financial items and risk result life

          76 

        296 

Profit before amortisation

            1 

        205 

The  table  above  excludes  eliminations.  The  segment  result 
consists of the sum of the results for the business activities in the 
Other segment and eliminations.

Net  profit  sharing,  after  further  buffer  capital  strengthening, 
amounted  to  NOK  144  million  (NOK  157  million),  driven  by  good 
returns in both Norwegian and Swedish products.

Earnings  before  amortisation  amounted  to  NOK  775  million  (NOK 
1,029 million).

NOK million

2020

2019

Fee and administration income

       -236 

       -215 

Operational cost

Financial result

Profit before amortisation

        236 

        215 

          -   

          -   

          -   

          -   

Balance sheet and market development
Guaranteed reserves at the end of the year amounted to NOK 277 
billion. This is an increase of NOK 13.5 billion in 2020, but adjusted 
for currency effects, the change is only NOK 4.7 billion. As a share 
of total reserves, this corresponds to 50.8 per cent (54.5 per cent) 
at the end of the year, a decrease of 3.7 percentage points since 
last year.

Storebrand’s  strategy  is  to  increase  the  buffer  capital  to  secure 
customer  returns  and  protect  shareholder’s  equity  under 
turbulent  market  conditions.  Buffer  capital  for  guaranteed 
pensions  increased  to  11.0  per  cent  (8.6  per  cent)  of  customer 
reserves in Norway and to 11.4 per cent (10.7 per cent) in Sweden. 
This corresponds to an overall increase of NOK 5.7 billion since 
last year.

Financial results
The operating profit for the Other segment was NOK -75 million, 
in line with the previous year’s result (NOK -91 million). Financial 
items and risk result life was NOK 76 million, a decrease from last 
year’s NOK 296 million. The result is primarily based on returns in 
the company  portfolios in  Storebrand  Livsforsikring  and  SPP,  as 
well as the financial result in Storebrand ASA. Unrealised losses 
on investments in the portfolios that occurred in the first quarter 
during  the  market  turmoil  have  been  reversed  throughout  the 
rest  of  the  year.  Profit  before  amortisation  amounted  to  NOK  1 
million (NOK 205 million).

50

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixDividend for 2020
Storebrand has established a framework for capital management 
that  links  dividends  to  the  solvency  margin.  The  dividend  policy 
intends  to  reflect  the  strong  growth  in  fee-based  earnings,  the 
more  volatile  financial  markets  related  earnings  and  the  future 
capital release from the guaranteed book. The Board’s ambition is 
to pay a gradually growing ordinary dividend. When the solvency 
margin  reaches  180%  without  material  use  of  transitional 
capital,  the  Board  intends  to  initiate  a  share  buyback  program. 
The purpose of the buyback program is to return excess capital 
released from the guaranteed liabilities that are in long-term run-
off. A review of the solvency level and related share buybacks will 
be conducted after the full year results for 2021. 

The Board has carefully reviewed the solvency position, liquidity 
position and result prognosis for the company, in light of the Covid-
19  pandemic  and  the  resulting  macroeconomic  uncertainties. 
Based on the review, the Board’s assessment is that Storebrand’s 
financial  position  supports  paying  an  ordinary  dividend.  The 
Board proposes an ordinary dividend of NOK 3.25 per share for 
2020, equal to NOK 1,519 million, to the Annual General Meeting.

Capital situation
We adapt the level of equity and debt in the Group continuously 
and  systematically.  The  level  is  adjusted  for  financial  risk  and 
capital  requirements.  The  growth  and  composition  of  business 
segments  are  important  drivers  behind  the  need  for  capital. 
Capital  management  is  designed  to  ensure  an  efficient  capital 
structure and maintain an appropriate balance between internal 
targets and regulatory requirements.

We target a solvency ratio in accordance with Solvency II of at least 
150 per cent, including the use of transitional rules. At the end of 
2020, the solvency ratio for the Group was 178 per cent including 
transitional rules. Without transitional rules, the solvency margin 
was  166  per  cent.  Storebrand  uses  the  standard  model  for  the 
calculation of Solvency II. Prudent risk management and regulatory 
adjustment  mechanisms  in  the  solvency  regulation  compensate 
for occasionally challenging financial market conditions.

Storebrand Livsforsikring 
Group’ssolidity  capital  consists  of  equity,  subordinated  loan 
capital,  market  value  adjustment  reserves,  additional  statutory 
reserves, conditional bonuses and risk equalisation reserves. The 
solidity capital was strengthened by NOK 10.3 billion in 2020. The 

market value adjustment reserve increased by NOK 1.7 billion as 
a result of positive market developments and amounted to NOK 
7.2  billion  at  year-end.  Conditional  bonuses  increased  by  NOK 
1.5  billion  and  amounted  to  NOK  10.8  billion.  Booked  returns 
have  increased  the  additional  statutory  reserves.  The  additional 
statutory  reserves  amounted  to  NOK  11.4  billion  at  the  end  of 
the year, an increase of NOK 2.4 billion for the year. The excess 
value of bonds and loans that are booked at amortised cost have 
increased  by  NOK  4.1  billion  during  the  year  and  amounted  to 
NOK 8.8 billion at year-end. The excess value of bonds and loans 
at amortised cost is not included in the financial statements. 

Storebrand Bank Group had a pure core capital adequacy ratio 
of  15.1  per  cent  and  capital  adequacy  ratio  of  18.7  per  cent  at 
the end of 2020. The company has satisfactory capital adequacy 
and liquidity based on its business activities. The lending portfolio 
consists primarily of low-risk home mortgages with an average LTV 
(loan-to-value) of 56 per cent.

Storebrand  ASA  (holding)  held  liquid  assets  of  NOK  5.0  billion 
at the end of the year. Liquid assets consist mainly of short-term 
fixed income securities with high credit ratings. Storebrand ASA’s 
total interest-bearing liabilities were NOK 1.0 billion at the end of 
the year. The next maturity on bond debt for Storebrand ASA is 
in  May  2022.  In  addition  to  the  liquidity  portfolio,  the  company 
has  an  unused  credit  facility  of  EUR  200  million,  which  expires 
in December 2024, with the option for an extension for another 
two  years.  Storebrand  ASA  recognised  dividend  and  group 
contributions  from  subsidiaries  of  NOK  3,148  million  in  2020. 
The dividend allocated to shareholders amounted to NOK 1,519 
million.

Rating
Four companies in the Storebrand Group issue debt securities. All 
four companies are rated by the credit rating agency S&P Global. 
Storebrand  Livsforsikring  AS,  the  main  operating  entity,  aims 
for  at  least  an  A-  rating.  In  July  2020,  the  A-  rating  of  Storebrand 
Livsforsikring  AS  and  Storebrand  Bank  ASA  was  affirmed  with  a 
stable  outlook.  Storebrand  Boligkreditt  AS  is  rated  AAA  and  the 
holding company Storebrand ASA is rated BBB.

 Storebrand’s dividend policy: 

Storebrand aims to pay an ordinary dividend of more than 50% of Group result after tax. The Board of Directors’ ambition is to pay 
ordinary dividends per share of at least the same nominal amount as the previous year. Ordinary dividends are subject to a sustain-
able solvency margin of above 150%. If the solvency margin is above 180%, the Board of Directors intends to propose special dividends 
or share buy backs.

51

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixOfficial Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA

Storebrand ASA reported a profit of NOK 2,804 million compared to 
NOK 2,952 million in 2019. 

The Board proposes a dividend of NOK 1,519 million to the General 
Meeting,  corresponding  to  an  ordinary  dividend  of  NOK  3.25  per 
share for the financial year 2020.

Allocation of the profit for the year for Storebrand ASA

NOK million

Profit for the year

Allocations

Trasferred to other reserves

Provision for shared dividends

Total allocations

2020

2,804

2019

2,952

1,285

1,519

2,804

1,435

1,517

2,952

Storebrand ASA is the holding company in the Storebrand Group, 
and the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
the  Norwegian  Accounting  Act,  the  generally  accepted  accounting 
policies in Norway and the Norwegian Regulations relating to annual 
accounts for insurance companies.

Storebrand  ASA  reported  a  pre-tax  profit  of  NOK  2,975  million  in 
2020, compared to NOK 3,125 million in 2019. Group contributions 
from  investments  in  subsidiaries  amounted  to  NOK  3,028  million, 
compared to NOK 3,230 million the year before.

Income statement for Storebrand ASA

NOK million

Group contribution and dividends

Net financial items

Operating expenses

Pre-tax profit

Tax

Profit for the year

Statement of comprehensive income

NOK million

Profit for the year

Other result elements not to be classi-

fied to profit/loss

Change in estimate deviation pension

Tax on other result elements

Total other result elements

2020

3,028

43

-96

2,975

-171

2,804

2019

3,230

-3

-102

3,125

-173

2,952

2020

2,804

2019

2,952

-15

4

-11

-8

2

-6

Total comprehensive income

2,793

2,946

52

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outlook

Market development
Financial market developments affect both the Group’s solvency 
ratio  and  the  financial  results.  Higher  interest  rates  increase 
the  solvency  ratio  and  make  it  easier  to  achieve  returns  above 
the  guaranteed  rate.  Defined  Contribution  pensions  and  asset 
management  are  largely  exposed  to  the  stock  market.  Market 
movements will therefore affect income earned on assets under 
management. Currency movements between the Norwegian and 
Swedish  krone  affect  the  reported  balance  sheet  and  results 
in  SPP  at  a  consolidated  level.  There  is  still  uncertainty  about 
the  consequences  of  Covid-19  and  how  it  will  affect  financial 
markets going forward. With a solid solvency margin of 178 per 
cent  and  more  than  11  per  cent  buffer  capital  in  guaranteed 
products,  Storebrand  is  in  a  good  position  to  navigate  safely 
through  demanding  markets.  The  company  also  has  a  robust 
risk management framework, as described in a separate section 
below.  Read  more  in  note  2  about  uncertainties  related  to  the 
Covid-19 pandemic.

Regulatory changes
Regulations enacted by the authorities can be of great importance 
to  Storebrand.  We  describe  the  most  important  changes  and 
their significance for Storebrand below. 

European regulations
Solvency II revision
In  December  2020,  the  European  Supervisory  Authority  for 
Insurance and Occupational Pensions (EIOPA) submitted its final 
proposal for changes to the standard model under Solvency II to 
the  European  Commission.  One  of  several  proposals  by  EIOPA 
concerns  changes  to  the  interest  rate  risk  module  that  could 
increase  the  solvency  capital  requirement  for  Norwegian  and 
Swedish insurance companies. 

EIOPA originally planned to submit its final proposals in June 2020, 
but  the  timetable  was  revised  due  to  Covid-19.  We  expect  final 
conclusions to be drawn by the Commission, the Parliament and 
the Council in 2022. This will be followed by work on delegated 
acts and guidelines. Changes are not expected to enter into force 
before 2026.

Sustainable finance
The EU Action Plan for Financing Sustainable Growth will, among 
other  things,  help  meet  the  commitments  set  out  in  the  Paris 
Agreement  on  reduced  carbon  emissions.  The  regulations  on 
sustainable finance follow up the action plan and shall contribute 
to increased investments in sustainable activities and strengthen 
the financial system’s ability to manage climate risk.  

The  Financial  Supervisory  Authority  of  Norway  has  prepared 
proposals  for  a  new 
law  on  sustainability  reporting  that 
incorporates  the  disclosure  regulation  and  the  classification 
regulation (taxonomy) in Norwegian law. A consultation period for 
the proposal was held until 8 January 2021. In Sweden and other 
EU  countries,  the  disclosure  regulation  comes  into  force  on  10 
March 2021. The taxonomy came into force on 12 July 2020 in the 
EU, but the requirements will only apply from 2022 to the first two 
sustainability goals (climate change mitigation and climate change 
adaptation), and from 2023 for the other four (sustainable use and 
protection of water and marine resources, transition to a circular 
economy,  pollution  prevention  and  control,  and  protection  and 
restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems).

The  new  rules  will  establish  standards  for  sustainable  asset 
management  and  clarify  reporting  requirements  and  customer 
information. 

We regard the regulations for sustainable finance to be positive. It 
will increase the requirements and improve the quality of financial 
and  non-financial  reporting,  which  in  turn  will  provide  better 
information to stakeholders and improve comparability within the 
financial sector.

Norwegian regulations
Individual pension accounts
The  Individual  Pension  Account  will  be  introduced  in  Norway  in 
2021.  The  reform  applies  to  Defined  Contribution  pensions  in 
the private sector. The aim is to give workers a better overview of 
their pension, and to facilitate more efficient administration and 
management of pensions. 

Pension  capital  certificates  accumulated 
from  previous 
employments  are  automatically  transferred  to  the  Individual 
Pension Account, which is established at the current employer’s 
pension provider. Transfers are carried out unless the policyholder 
makes  an  active  choice  to  opt-out  (“negative  acceptance”)  and 
stay with the providers from previous employments. At the same 
time,  it  introduces  the  opportunity  for  policyholders  to  choose 
a  provider  of  their  own  choice  rather  than  staying  with  the 
employer’s collective scheme.

Workers  wishing  to  opt-out  can  do  so  between  1  February  and 
30 April 2021, in a joint portal provided by Norsk Pensjon. It will 
also  be  possible  to  move  to  the  provider  of  own  choice  from  
1 February. 

5353

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixTransfers  of  pension  capital  certificates  that  have  not  opted-
out  shall  be  carried  out  in  the  period  between  1  May  and  30 
December  2021.  Policyholders  who  do  not  want  to  wait  may 
request that pension capital certificates shall be moved to their 
Individual Pension Account at once.

To facilitate an efficient implementation of the reform, the industry 
has  collaborated  on  the  development  of  a  new  common  digital 
infrastructure. A separate company, Pensjonskontoregisteret AS, 
has been established to operate this. 

A key aim of the reform is to reduce the costs associated with the 
administration of pension contributions from previous employers. 
Regulation stipulates that individuals shall pay the same fee for 
former  earning  from  pension  capital  certificates  transferred  to 
the Individual Pension Account as the employer pays for current 
contributions. This will lead to significantly lower income related 
to former earnings for the providers. The impact for Storebrand is 
described in more detail below under financial results.

Storebrand  expects  a  positive  net  transfer  of  pension  capital 
certificates with the introduction of Individual Pension accounts. 
At the same time, workers will be able to move the pension funds 
(both past and present earnings) to providers of their own choice. 
All  the  major  labour  unions  have  launched  offerings  for  self-
selected Individual Pension Accounts for their members. 

Storebrand participates in the Ministry of Finance’s implementation 
group for Individual Pension Accounts. 

Guaranteed pension
The  Norwegian  Financial  Supervisory  Authority’s  proposed 
changes to the regulations for guaranteed pension products have 

been consulted. The Ministry of Finance is yet to decide which of 
the proposals for legislative changes are to be submitted to the 
parliament.

The Ministry of Finance decided in May 2020 that the Financial 
Supervisory  Authority’s  proposal  to  remove  the  possibility 
of  booking  bonds  and  loans  at  amortised  costs  will  not  be 
followed up. Bonds held at amortised costs are a key tool for risk 
management of paid-up policies, and the clarification provided 
reassurance that we can continue to make use this tool.

The other proposals that the Ministry will now consider include: 

•  The  ability  for  companies  to  build  additional  statutory 

reserves separately for individual contracts.

•  A new buffer fund model. The Financial Supervisory Authority 
has primarily proposed merging additional statutory reserves 
and market value adjustment reserves into a new customer-
distributed  buffer  reserve  that  can  also  cover  negative 
returns.  As  an  alternative,  a  continuation  of  additional 
statutory  reserves  and  market  value  adjustment  reserves 
is proposed, but with the possibility for additional statutory 
reserves to also cover negative returns. 

•  The  ability  for  the  company  to  fulfil  annual  interest  rate 

guarantees with borrowed equity.

•  The ability for customers to choose faster pay-outs for small 

paid-up policies. 

•  The  ability  for  companies  to  compensate  customers  who 

convert to paid up policies with investment choice. 

We  expect  the  proposed  legislation  to  be  presented  in  early 
2021.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixChanges in IFRS
A  new  accounting  standard  for  insurance  contracts,  IFRS  17, 
is  expected  to  be  implemented  in  2023.  Storebrand  will  also 
implement IFRS 9 for financial instruments at the same time. The 
new standards will lead to changes in the valuation of insurance 
contracts  and  how  profits  are  recognised.  Estimated  effects  for 
Storebrand will be presented closer to the implementation date.

Swedish regulations
Premium pensions (PPM) of the national retirement pension system
The report on the Swedish premium pension system (PPM) is still 
being discussed in the Swedish parliament’s pension group. This 
will  present  the  final  requirements  for  a  procured  fund  market, 
before  for  further  processing.  The  inquiry  period  has  been 
extended until 31 August 2021 so that the authorities can begin 
their  work  with  the  fund  market  on  1  September  2021.  Today’s 
fund  market  is  expected  to  be  replaced  by  a  procured  market 
based on new criteria for fees, sustainability and quality.

In 2020, it was decided  that a body under the Swedish Pension 
Authority  shall  be  responsible  for  managing  the  new  fund 
market and for qualifying funds. The Pension Authority shall also 
be  responsible  for  dissolving  the  current  fund  market  and  for 
deciding how pension funds shall be transferred to funds on the 
new fund market. 

The  PPM  fund  market  is  a  major  distribution  channel  for  SPP’s 
funds.  We  anticipate  that  the  new  fund  market  will  offer  fewer 
funds at a lower price, but it is too early to say anything about the 
consequences.

New transfer market regulation
A new regulation with the purpose of increasing the transferability 
of pensions policies came into force in January 2020. The new rules 
limit  the  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  charged  upon  transferring 
pensions  rights  to  competing  providers.  In  accordance  with 
the  new  regulation,  SPP  adjusted  its  transfer  fees.  SPP  favours 
increased transfer rights and welcomes the new regulation.

The  Swedish  government  has  been  asked  by  the  parliament  to 
draw  up  further  proposals  for  adjustments  to  the  transfer  fees 
for Unit Linked accounts (including deposit insurance). Proposed 
regulations  were  presented  in  October  2020.  The  new  rules, 
which  introduce  an  upper  limit  on  fees,  will  come  into  force  on 
1 April 2021 and apply to policies dated back to 1 July 2007. An 
inquiry for policies established before 1 July will be conducted and 
proposed regulations are expected in September 2021.

SPP  supports  a  more  transparent  and  clearer  framework  for 
transfers of pensions and hopes full transfer rights will apply to 
policies established even before 2007. Today, this is voluntary for 
insurance companies, and something the SPP already allows. We 
believe that the ability for employees to choose a provider of their 
own choice should not be affected by how many years they have 
saved for their pension. 

Financial results
In Norway, the market for private sector occupational pensions has 
experienced increased competition over the last years in anticipation 
of  the  new  Individual  Pension  Accounts  (IPA),  described  under 
regulatory changes above. As individuals’ contracts are merged into 
one  account,  fees  will  be  reduced.  The  resulting  economic  effect 
is  expected  to  be  moderate  in  2021  and  slightly  more  negative  in 
2022, before recovering in 2023 through strong underlying growth 
as well as measures to increase profitability. The market has grown 
structurally over the past years. High single-digit growth in premiums 
and double-digit growth in assets under management are expected 
during the next years. We aim to defend Storebrand’s market leader 
position,  while  also  focusing  on  cost  leadership  and  improved 
customer experience through end-to-end digitalisation. 

As  a  leading  occupational  pension  provider  in  the  private  sector, 
Storebrand  also  has  a  competitive  offering  to  the  public  sector 
market. The public sector pension market is fast growing and larger 
the  private  sector,  thus  representing  a  potential  additional  source 
of revenue generation for Storebrand. The ambition is to gain 1 per 
cent market share annually, or approximately NOK 5 billion in annual 
net inflow.

In  the  coming  years,  Storebrand  is  looking  to  leverage  customer, 
product and capital synergies by expanding our insurance offering to 
corporate clients within P&C. The gradual transfer of contracts from 
the  newly  acquired  Insr  portfolios  is  expected  to  support  growth 
within this area in 2021.

In  Sweden,  SPP  has  become  a  significant  result  contributor  to  the 
Storebrand  Group,  driven  by  earnings  growth  and  ongoing  capital 
release. Growth is expected to continue, driven by an edge in digital 
and  ESG-enhanced  solutions,  and  a  strong  market  position.  The 
market  is  expected  to  grow  about  8  per  cent  annually,  supported 
by increasing transfer volumes. Going forward, SPP expects to grow 
14-16 per cent annually – twice the overall market growth – through 
capturing the largest share of transfers.

Overall  reserves  for  guaranteed  pensions  are  expected  to  start 
decreasing  in  the  coming  years.  Guaranteed  reserves  represent  a 
declining share of the Group’s total pension reserves and were 50.8 
per cent at the end of the year, 3.7 percentage points lower than last 
year. Storebrand’s strategy is to secure customer returns and shield 
shareholder’s equity under turbulent market conditions by building 
customer buffers. Customer buffers make up more than 11 per cent 
of  customer  reserves  in  both  Norway  and  Sweden.  The  levels  will 
grow with an expected positive spread over the guaranteed rate on 
the policies.

Storebrand  Asset  Management  is  growing  its  external  mandates 
from  institutional  and  retail  investors,  both  in  the  Nordics  and 
across  Europe,  in  addition  to  managing  internal  pension  funds. 
Storebrand  has  a  full  product  range  including  index,  factor,  and 
active  management.  We  are  also  one  of  the  strongest  providers 

55

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixKAPITTEL 8 - ÅRSBERETNING

alternative  assets  in  the  Nordic  region,  asset  classes  offering 
prospects  of  higher  margins.  In  combination  with  a  strong  track 
record  with  ESG-enhanced  mutual  funds,  Storebrand  is  aiming  to 
capitalise on these two trends. The overall ambition is to grow assets 
under management by NOK 250 billion in the coming three years, 
while maintaining a stable fee margin. 

The  retail  market  has  evolved  into  and  increasingly  larger  part  of 
Storebrand  and  accounted  for  21  per  cent  of  the  group’s  profits 
in  2020.  The  individualisation  of  the  pension  and  savings  market 
is  expected  to  increase  further  and  may  be  reinforced  by  the 
introduction  of  Individual  Pension  Accounts  in  Norway.  Non-life 
insurance, particularly P&C insurance, is an important growth area, 
and the acquisition of insurance customers from Insr will contribute 
positively  in  2021.  The  ambition  is  to  grow  more  than  10  per  cent 
annually within savings, mortgage lending and insurance.

Our ambition is to report a Group profit (before amortisation and tax) 
of NOK 4 billion in 2023. Strong cost discipline will be a critical success 
factor. Adjusted for acquisitions, currency effects and performance 
related costs in funds with performance fees, the Group has reported 
flat  nominal  costs  since  2012.  Storebrand  will  continue  to  reduce 
underlying  costs,  but  it  will  also  be  necessary  to  make  selective 
investments to facilitate growth. The acquisition of the Insr portfolio, 
as well as accelerated digital investments, are expected to increase 
costs in 2021 by NOK 400m.

Capital management
Storebrand aims to maintain a solvency ratio of at least 150 per cent. 
At the end of 2020 it was 178 per cent. On an annual basis, a net capital 
generation of about 6-7 percentage points of solvency is expected 
over the next few years. Of this, approximately 10 percentage points 
are  generated  in  the  business,  3  additional  percentage  points  are 
expected  as  a  result  of  the  guaranteed  business  being  in  run-off, 
and around 5-6 per cent are expected to pe paid out as dividend 
from  the  annual  results.  Financial  market  volatility,  especially  the 
development  in  long  interest  rates,  and  regulatory  changes,  may 
lead to short term volatility in the solvency ratio.

The  Board’s  ambition  is  to  pay  a  gradually  increasing  ordinary 
dividend.  When  the  solvency  ratio  exceeds  180  per  cent  without 
material use of transitional capital, the Board’s intention is to begin a 
share buy-back programme. The purpose of the buy-back program 
will be to return excess capital from the guaranteed business which 
is  in  long-term  run-off.  Under  normal  circumstances,  the  solvency 
ratio  can  be  expected  to  reach  180  per  cent  in  2023.  During  the 
same period, it is expected that the transitional capital will be phased 
out as a result of the change in business mix from guaranteed to 
non-guaranteed  business.  We  expect  that  approximately  NOK 
10  billion  in  capital  will  be  released  by  2030.  In  combination  with 
increased earnings from capital light growth, the business mix shift 
will also lead to positive developments in return on equity over time. 
We expect to deliver a return on equity (adjusted for amortisation) 
of more than 10 per cent by the end of 2023 on a sustainable basis.

56

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixA driving force for sustainable investments

Having  a  long-term  perspective  is  important  for  Storebrand,  as 
we manage customers’ savings over decades. We fundamentally 
believe  that  investments  in  companies  that  are  well  positioned 
to  deliver  on  the  UN  Sustainable  Development  Goals  (SDG)  will 
provide  better  risk-adjusted  returns  for  our  customers  over 
time.  Companies  that  rank  highly  on  sustainability  indicators 
have a better understanding of global developments, and how to 
navigate risks and opportunities, than other businesses. According 
to  international  studies,  the  most  sustainable  companies  on 
the  world’s  stock  exchanges  tend  to  outperform  their  peers 
financially  over  time.  We  therefore  believe  such  companies  will 
be  the  winners  of  tomorrow  and  provide  better  returns  for  our 
customers. 

In  order  to  clarify  and  measure  sustainability,  we  have  defined 
sustainability as measurable subpoints under the Envionmental, 
Social  and  Governance  (ESG)  categories  –  environmental  and 
social conditions, and corporate governance. Storebrand is both 
a significant asset owner and asset manager. With investments in 
over 4,500 companies    worldwide, we are exposed a wide array 
of ESG risks. We work actively to reduce the risk of our portfolio 
having a negative impact on the environment and in societies. More 
specifically, we work to reduce the risk of our investments having 

indirectly  contributed  to  environmental  degradation,  violations  of 
international  conventions  on  human  rights  and  international  law, 
suppression  of  children’s  rights,  corruption  or  economic  crime. 
From a financial perspective, it is also crucial for us to reduce ESG 
risk to avoid negative effects on the value of our investments.

In  the  past  few  years,  the  debate  on  sustainability  has  mainly 
considered  the  importance  of  reducing  the  world’s  greenhouse 
gas emissions and limit global warming. The climate crisis remains 
a  central  issue  today,  but  in  the  environmental  and  climatic  areas 
there  is  an  increasing  focus  on  the  importance  of  avoiding  large-
scale losses of biodiversity and ecosystems.

The  Covid-19  pandemic  affected  us  all  in  2020,  but  the  impacts 
were  unevenly  distributed.  Just  like  the  impact  of  climate  change 
will  challenge  societies  differently.  In  our  work  on  responsible 
investments, we see that the pandemic has had major consequences 
for  supply  chains  in  developing  countries  and  has  consequently 
resulted in millions of people losing their livelihoods. The World Bank 
estimates that for the first time in 20 years the number of extremely 
poor increased, and it is estimated that around 100 million people 
have been driven into extreme poverty in 2020. 34)

34) https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/10/07/Covid-19-to-add-as-many-as-150-million-extreme-poor-by-2021

57

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixWe see a growing demand for sustainable investment products, 
especially products with a focus on climate solutions. In Sweden, 
our  customers  want  to  reduce  the  exposure  to  carbon-related 
activities in their portfolios. In this market, one-third of our total 
assets of NOK 962 billion are invested in fossil-free products that 
exclude  companies  in  coal,  oil  and  gas.  In  2020  assets  under 
management  in  fossil  free  products  increased  by  more  than 
NOK  130  billion.  Our  efforts  to  reduce  CO2emissions  among 
companies in our portfolio are driven by customer expectations, 
as well as our responsibility to manage financial risk on behalf of 
our customers and investors.

Our  exposure  to  companies  actively  working  to  achieve  the 
SDGs  increased  significantly  in  2020.  These  businesses  are 
called  “solution  companies”  in  Storebrand.  Our  investments  in 
solution companies accounted for 13 per cent of our total equity 
investments in 2020, up from 8 per cent in 2019.

We  contribute  in  the  debate  on  sustainable  investments 
and develop methods and frameworks.
In  2019,  we  were  one  of  the  founders  of  the  UN-backed  Net-
Zero  Asset  Owner  Alliance  (NZAOA).35)  The  aim  of  the  alliance 
is  to  harness  the  role  as  active  owners  to  reduce  emissions  in 
investment  portfolios.  Members  of  the  alliance  report  openly  on 
progress towards intermediate targets, in line with Article 4.9 of the 
Paris Agreement.  

By cooperating with portfolio companies, members are committed 
to ensure that the portfolio companies succeed in their transition 
to production methods and energy use from sources that diminish 
their  CO2emissions  over  time.  In  2020,  Storebrand  chaired  the 
working  group  of  NZAOA  and  developed  a  document  suggesting 
methods for how investors can set climate targets in line with the 
Paris  Agreement’s  1.5°C  target.  The  framework  includes  active 
ownership, portfolio targets, sector targets and solutions. Investors 
must set targets every five years on their path to a carbon-neutral 
investment portfolio by 2050. 

In line with the scenarios of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate 
Change, we aim to reduce emissions by 32 per cent for investments 
in equities, bonds and real estate by 2025, with a baseline year in 
2018. We intend to do this through real-world changes, rather than 
excluding companies with high emissions. Therefore, we are actively 
working with the 20 largest emitters in our portfolio to reduce their 
emissions. In 2021, we will set specific targets for the sectors that 
account for most of the emissions in our portfolio. 

In  2020,  we  launched  a  new  comprehensive  climate  policy  for 
Storebrand’s  investments.  The  work  included  a  comprehensive 
analysis  to  uncover  deforestation  risks,  and  direct  dialogue  on 
deforestation  with  Brazilian  and  Indonesian  authorities.  We  also 
decided  not  to  invest  in  companies  that  engage  in  deliberate  and 
systematic lobbying to counter the goals of the Paris Agreement. 

Over  time,  we  have  had  dialogue  with  the  International  Energy 
Agency  (IEA),  along  with  over  60  other  international  companies, 
organisations and academic researchers. We have urged the IEA to 
provide  governments,  investors  and  companies  with  better  tools 
to align policies, investments and business strategies with the Paris 
Agreement’s  goal  of  reducing  global  warming.  In  the  “2020  World 
Energy  Outlook,”  the  IEA  included  a  renewable  energy  scenario  for 
the  first  time,  with  net  zero  emissions  by  2050.  This  is  a  positive 
development  that  shows  that  international  cooperation  works.    We 
will continue to put pressure on the IEA to include a comprehensive 
1.5-degree scenario in the World Energy Outlook report in 2021.  

Throughout 2020, Storebrand’ s CEO continued to engage in several 
initiatives  to  promote  sustainable  business  practices  and  share 
knowledge  and  experience  with  other  companies.  The  Norwegian 
climate  initiative  Skift,  and  the  Nordic  initiative  Nordic  CEOs  for  a 
Sustainable  Future,  are  two  examples.    In  both  working  groups,  we 
led work-streams on climate that resulted in all members committing 
to set targets in line with the Paris Agreement and report public and 
transparent climate data.

In 2020, we also assisted The Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) in 
the development of a methodology to adapt lending and investment 
portfolios to the ambitions of the Paris Agreement, by providing input 
on their Temperature Alignment Tool. In addition, we road tested the 
SBTi methodology to set goals for property investments, contributing 
to  a  report  where  we  shared  our  target  and  experiences  using  the 
framework. 

As  these  examples  indicate,  we  expanded  our  sustainability  work 
through cooperation with different types of stakeholders, as well as 
strengthening  direct  dialogue  with  the  companies  in  which  we  are 
invested throughout the year.  

35) http://www.mynewsdesk.com/no/storebrand-asa/pressreleases/storebrand-makes-unprecedented-commitment-to-net-zero-emissions-291916

58

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixOur work on sustainable investments

We  aim  to  be  a  driving  force  for  lasting  change  in  the  way 
companies  are  managed,  while  ensuring  good  returns  for  our 
owners and customers. We put capital into action to fund socially 
purposeful, sustainable solutions and reduce exposure to activities 
that  adversely  affect  society  and  the  environment.  Our  work  on 
sustainable  investments  consists  mainly  of  three  instruments; 
solutions, active ownership and exclusions

These  three  instruments  enable  us  to  be  an  active,  driving  force 
for sustainable investments that contributes to positive change and 
development, and to reduce financial risk. 

Solutions
Part of our investment strategy is to move capital to what we call 
solution  companies.  These  are  companies  that  actively  work  to 
contribute to the UN Sustainable Development Goals and do not 
substantially  hinder  achievement  of  other  sustainability  goals, 
or  the  Paris  Agreement.  Our  whitelist  of  solution  companies  is 
updated continuously, used in investment decisions and is part of 
Storebrand’ s ranking of companies based on sustainability criteria. 
Below  we  describe  how  the  investment  strategy  for  solution 
companies  contributes  directly  to  realising  different  sustainability 
goals. 

In  order  to  integrate  assessments  of  companies’  ESG  risks  and 
opportunities  into  the  investment  process,  proper  tools  are 
essential.  Since  2012,  Storebrand  has  developed  and  integrated 
a  sustainability  score  providing  a  foundation  for  investment 
decisions, by ranking the companies on operations, products, and 
services.  In  this  way,  we  can  effectively  identify  companies  that 
have  the  potential  to  deliver  good  returns,  while  helping  to  solve 
sustainability  challenges.  We  calculate  the  sustainability  scores  of 
over 4 500 companies and base it on a 0-100 scale. We increase 
investments  in  companies  that  achieve  high  scores,  an  reduce 
investments  in  companies  with  low  scores.  Our  target  is  that  15 
per cent of our investments will be invested in solution by 2025, up 
from 9.6 per cent in 2020.

We also invest in green bonds. These secure access to capital for 
new  and  existing  projects  with  environmental  benefits.  By  year-
end  in  2020,  we  had  invested  NOK  22.2  billion  in  green  bonds, 
accounting for 5 per cent of our total bond investments, up from 2 
per cent in 2019. Green bonds are part of what we call solutions, 
and are included in the total target of 15 per cent described above
The table below shows how our strategy for increasing investments 
in  solutions  contributes  positively  to  the  UN  Sustainable 
Development Goals.

59

Alternative investment opportunities
By diversifying our investments, Storebrand sees great opportunities 
in reducing risks while at the same time contributing to sustainable 
development. For instance, by diversifying investments in alternative 
asset classes such as real estate, private equity and infrastructure.

Infrastructure
In  2020  Storebrand  teamed  up  with  two  of  Denmark’s  largest 
pension  funds,  PKA  and  PenSam,  to  establish  a  new  climate  and 
infrastructure fund. Together, we are committed to investing a total 
of  up  to  NOK  45  billion,  making  the  fund  one  of  the  largest  of  its 
kind  in  the  Nordic  region.  This  marked  the  start  of  Storebrand’  s 
investments in infrastructure and will further enhance our ability to 
contribute to the transition to a low-carbon society.

Real estate investments
Storebrand is a significant player in direct real estate investments 
with property investments of NOK 49 billion, which accounts for 5 
per centof our assets under management. Our experience is that 
the integration of sustainability aspects int real estate has a positive 
effect both for society and our tenants, while providing higher returns 
on property investments. We integrate sustainability throughout our 
property portfolio and aim to be the Nordic region’s leading player 
in sustainable management of real estate investments. 

We  increased  the  share  of  environmentally  certified  buildings  from 
41 per cent in 2019 to 43 per cent in 2020. In addition, we reduced 
emissions from our real estate investments from 9.1 kg CO2e per m2 
in 2019 to  7.9  in 2020. This is affected by reduced activity in a number 
of our properties due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Our target for next 
year is therefore somewhat higher than the result for 2020. As a result 
of  our  long-term  and  systematic  sustainability  work,  four  out  of  five 
funds with direct real estate investments have achieved a 5-star rating 
from the Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB).

Active ownership
Active ownership is a vital tool in Storebrand’ s approach to sustainable 
investments. The main objectives of reducing risk, and safeguarding 
and creating value on behalf of shareholders, are closely related to 
ESG risks. The aim of our engagements with the various companies is 
that we will influence them to move in a more sustainable direction. 
Therefore, we prioritise active ownership with companies where we 
see the greatest potential to foster change through our engagement 
efforts. We get involved in companies with a long-term perspective 
for  change  and  collaborate  with  other  investors  to  exert  greater 
influence. We concentrate our resources on activities that can raise 
the standards for entire industries, rather than focusing on individual 
initiatives for each company in our portfolio.

Certified green property 
investments

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixHow we contribute to the UN Sustainable Development Goals

We  invest  in  companies  that  deliver  climate 

solutions  and  help  achieve 

the  Paris 

Agreement.

We  invest  in  solutions  for  safe  drinking 

water  at  an  affordable  price,  improved 

sanitation,  water 

quality, 

efficient 

water  consumption,  water 

resources 

management  and  recovery  of  water-

related ecosystems.

We invest in companies that deliver solutions 

in  sustainable  management  and  efficient 

use  of  natural  resources.  Companies  that 

contribute  to  circular  economy  and  waste 

reduction in the life cycle of products.

We invest in companies that deliver sustainable 

urban 

development 

and 

sustainable 

transportation  systems  and  reduce  cities’ 

impact  on  the  environment.  More  specifically, 

companies that improve air quality and waste 

management,  promote 

inclusion,  promote 

resource  efficiency,  mitigates  and  adapts  to 

climate  change  and  increases  resilience  to 

natural disasters.

We invest  in companies that promote energy 

efficiency  and  enable  increased  production, 

distribution  and  use  of  renewable  energy 

in  the  global  energy  mix.  We  are  increasing  

investments  in  infrastructure,  energy  grids 

and storage and clean energy technology.

60

We  invest  in  companies  that  support 

productive employment and decent work 

for  all  women  and  men.  We  increase 

exposure to companies that work against 

discrimination,  which  provide  equal 

pay  for  equal  work,  and  provide  equal 

opportunities  for  senior  positions  at  all 

levels of decision-making.

We  invest  in  companies  that  contribute 

to  inclusive,  fair  and  good  education  for 

all.  We  increase    exposure  to  companies 

that  offer  products  and  services  that 

contribute 

to 

increased  access  and 

accessibility to education, companies that 

help  young  people  and  adults  increase 

their  ICT  knowledge  and  contribute  to 

knowledge sharing about sustainability.

We  invest  in    companies  that  contribute 

to good health and quality of life. We are 

increasing    exposure  to  companies  that 

contribute  to  more  people  accessing 

essential  health  services,  medicines  and 

vaccines, health insurance, and companies 

that  counteract  deaths  as  a  result  of 
unsatisfactory water and sanitation.

Certified green property 
investments

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixWe  exercise  active  ownership  towards  the  companies  we  are 
invested in, mainly through investor cooperation, direct dialogue with 
the  management  and  board  of  directors,  and  by  voting  at  general 
meetings,  including  by  proxy  voting.  We  prioritise  direct  dialogue 
when  we  believe  this  is  the  most  effective  way  to  influence  ESG-
related  decisions.  We  have  experienced  that  we  have  the  greatest 
impact when working with other investors. This is one of the reasons 
why  we  participate  in  investor  cooperation  through  the  UN-backed 
Principles  for  Responsible  Investment  (PRI)  network,  and  Climate 
Action 100+ to achieve dialogue with companies on climate change 
and deforestation, among other things.

In our active ownership, we prioritised four topics in 2020:  

Decarbonization of companies
Our  climate  change  policy  aims  to  reduce  investment  exposure  to 
climate  risk.  We  are  part  of  several  global  collaborations  where  we 
have a leading role in engaging with companies that are top carbon 
emitters. With the decision to phase out investments in coal by 2026, 
we  are  engaging  with  investee  entities  on  reducing  their  exposure 
to  coal  production,  distribution  and  consumption.  We  will  also 
co-file shareholder proposals on two-degree scenario planning and 
methane emission reduction targets.  

Conflict areas
During  2020,  Storebrand  has  carried  out  a  screening  to  identify 
companies  with  operations  in  occupied  Palestinian  territories  and 
occupied  Western  Sahara.  These  companies  may  contribute  and 
profit  from  the  occupation  by  supplying  security  and  surveillance 
services and equipment. They may also profit from the maintenance, 
development and expansion of settlements by providing construction 
materials  and  services  or  directly  financing  the  construction  of 
settlements  or  by  being  involved  in  the  exploitation  of  natural 
resources  without  the  consent  of  the  occupied  people.    According 
to  reports  from  the  UN  and  several  Human  Right  organisations, 
the  occupying  powers  in  these  territories  continue  expanding  their 
occupation  which  in  turn  results  in  continuing  violations  of  human 
rights.  In  addition,  attention  to  these  issues  by  companies  and 
investors continues to be low. Therefore, we decided to make conflict 
areas  one  of  our  top  engagement  priorities.  During  the  year  we 
faced  several  dilemmas  that  highlighted  the  importance  of  thinking 
holistically  about  sustainability.  Among  other  things,  we  chose  to 
exclude  companies  with  business  activity  in  occupied  territories, 
despite their business contributing to green restructuring. 

Money laundering
Trust in the financial system is at the very core of our modern society. 
If banks and other financial institutions are used as tools to legitimate 
criminal  activity  through  money  laundering  this  trust  will  quickly 
erode. In recent years major banks all over the world, including major 
Scandinavian  banks,  have  been  implicated  in  money  laundering 
scandals.  We  expect  all  financial  institutions  to  follow  international 
rules  and  the  recommendations  from  the  Financial  Action  Task 
Force on Anti-Money Laundering (AML). We will cooperate with other 
investors, to improve the AML systems in banks we are invested. 

Deforestation and biodiversity
Protecting  and  restoring  forests  and  other  natural  ecosystems 
can contribute as much as a third of what is needed to prevent 
irreversible  climate  change.  Deforestation  is  driven  by  demand 
for  agricultural  land  and  natural  resources.  Raw  materials  and 
products  associated  with  deforestation  are  part  of  thousands 
of  global  value  chains.  As  one  of  the  world’s  first  investors, 
Storebrand launched in 2019 a  separate policy on deforestation, 
committing  to  deforestation-free 
investment  portfolios  by 
2025. Therefore, Storebrand has stepped up its work on active 
ownership  and  been  in  dialogue  with  companies  with  activities 
that pose a high risk of deforestation.  

In  collaboration  with  the  Rainforest  Foundation  and  KLP,  we 
produced  a  report  that  maps  the  types  of  data  sources,  tools 
and methods investors can use to work systematically and fact-
based  with  deforestation.    Based  on  the  findings  of  the  report, 
Storebrand  conducted  a  comprehensive  risk  analysis  and 
identified  companies  and  sectors  with  high  deforestation  risk. 
Further work in this area will be one of our priorities in 2021. 

Furthermore,  Storebrand  also  initiated  an  investor  coalition  on 
deforestation,  the  Investors  Policy  Dialogue  on  Deforestation 
(IPDD).  The  coalition  consists  of  43  investors  who  manage 
approximately  USD  6,000  billion  and  will  work  systematically 
towards  governments  in  countries  where  deforestation  is  a 
problem. Storebrand and BlueBay Asset Management share the 
leadership responsibility for this work. Initially, the coalition focused 
on  Brazil,  where  we  led  the  dialogue  with  Brazilian  authorities. 
The  work  gained  great  international  recognition,  and  received 
massive media coverage in Brazil and internationally, giving us a 
solid starting point for our work to combat deforestation.

Loss  of  biodiversity  is  a  priority  for  Storebrand.  The  value  of 
natural goods is estimated to be over NOK 100,000 billion globally, 
and  loss  of  nature  can  have  major  financial  consequences  for 
companies. For us, it is important to establish nature-related risk 
as a concept, in the same way as climate risk is. Internationally, 
we have been invited to work with governments, companies and 
other financial institutions to establish the Task Force on Nature-
related  Financial  Disclosures  with  accompanying  standards  for 
better company reporting for biodiversity.

Exclusions
All  companies  in  our  investment  portfolio  must  satisfy  the 
Storebrand  Standard.  This  stipulates  minimum  requirements 
to human rights and international law, corruption and financial 
crime,  climate  and  environmental  damage,  controversial 
weapons and tobacco. It applies to all funds and pension assets 
in  the  Storebrand  Group  and  ensures  that  customers’  money 
is invested in companies that comply with international norms 
and conventions. In case of serious violations of the Storebrand 
Standard, we use our role as owner to suggest improvements in 
dialogue with the company. If our engagement is not successful, 
the company is excluded from our investment portfolio.

6161

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixAt the end of 2020, we had excluded 21536)  companies for violating 
the  Storebrand  standard  for  sustainability.  Of  these  exclusions, 
139 were due to severe climate and environmental damage, which 
include  conduct  based  exclusions  such  as;  companies  that  derive 
more  than  5  per  cent  of  their  revenues  from  coal  and  oil  sands, 
companies that work against the goals and targets enshrined in the 
Paris Agreement and companies that are  involved in severe and/

or  systematic  unsustainable  production  of  palm  oil,  soy,  cattle 
and timber. 10 companies are excluded due to gross corruption, 
38  companies  are  excluded  for  human  rights  violations  and 
international  law,  25  exclusions  on  the  tobacco  criterion,  24  on 
the  controversial  weapons  criterion  and  2  companies  that  are 
excluded on our cannabis criterion.

Active ownership to realise Sustainable Development Goals

We want to raise awareness of international 

employer  rights,especially 

in  high-risk 

sectors.  We  seek  to  improve  guidelines 

and contribute to both better relationships 

between  management  and  employees 

and working conditions in supplier chains. 

As  described  previously,  Covid-19 

led 

to  major  negative  consequences  in  the 

supplier  industry,  and  we  have  had  a 
particular focus on the textile industry. 38). 

We  strive  to  ensure  that  the  companies 

we  are  invested  in  ensure  good  health 

and quality of life for their employees. This 

year  we  also  demanded  that  companies 

established 

proper 

practices 

and 

measures to protect their employees from 

Covid-19.

In connection with the Covid-19 pandemic, 

we  worked  actively  with  supply  chains, 

mainly  in  the  textile  industry.  This  is  to 

reduce  or  prevent  poverty,  and  ensure 

that  people  in  the  supply  chain  do  not 

lose  their  jobs,  or  workwithout  receiving 

compensation for work done.

We are taking steps to avoid corruption and 

bribery  as  a  result  of  inadequate  corporate 

governance and systematic failure to uncover 

fraud and corruption. We vote to encourage 
greater  accountability  and  transparency. 

In  2020  we  focused  on  conflict  areas  and 

occupied  territories  and  had  dialogue  with 

companies  about  their  activities  in  such 
areas. 37)

We  engage  with  companies 

involved 

in 

serious  and/or  systematic  unsustainable 

production of palm oil, soy, cattle and timber. 

In 2020, we had dialogue with other important 

stakeholders,  including  the  authorities  in 

Brazil,  on  measures  to  reduce  biodiversity 

loss and to prevent deforestation.

We  engage  with  companies  in  the  world 

that  emit  the  most  greenhouse  gases,  to 

reduce  emissions, 

strengthen 

climate-

related  financial  reporting  and 

improve 

climate management. In 2020, we worked to 

ensure  that  the  companies  we  are  invested 

in will set climate targets in line with the Paris 

Agreement  and  report  on  climate  risks  in 

accordance with the TCFD recommendations.

We engage with companies to reduce water 

consumption and greenhouse gas emissions 

in  intensive  livestock  production.  We  raise 

environmental  standards 

in  key  sectors, 

such  as  palm  oil,  soy,  cattle  and  timber.  In 
2020, we analyzed companies with increased 

deforestation risk, that employ irresponsible 

production methods.

36)  A company can be excluded on several criteria, therefore the total is less than the sum of the individual exclusions

37) https://www.storebrand.no/asset-management/barekraftige-investeringer/aktivt-eierskap/konfliktomrader

38) https://www.storebrand.no/asset-management/barekraftige-investeringer/aktivt-eierskap/storebrand-committed-to-act-in-support-of-the-investor-statement-on-coronavirus-response

62

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExclusion criteria based on Sustainable Development Goals

Storebrand standard (applies to all funds)

Additional criteria (applies to selected funds)

Companies 

involved 

in  systematic  corruption  and 

Companies  where  more  than  5  per  cent  of  their 

financial crime.

revenue comes from the production or distribution 

of weapons (small arms and military weapons).

Companies  that  cause  or  contribute  to  serious  and 

systematic  violations  of  international  law  and  human 

rights in areas of war.

Government  bonds 

issued  by  countries  that  are 

systematically  corrupt,  which  systematically  suppress 

basic social and political rights, or against which the UN 

Security Council has adopted sanctions.

Companies with more than 5 per cent of their revenue 

come from the production or distribution of controversial 

weapons, including nuclear weapons, landmines, cluster 

munitions, biological weapons and chemical weapons.

Companies involved in serious environmental damage.

Companies  with  more  than  5  per  cent  of  their 

Companies that receive more than 5 per cent of their 

revenue come from the production or distribution of 

revenue from coal or oil sands-based operations.

fossil fuels, or that have more than 100 million tons 

of CO2 in fossil reserves.

Companies that contribute to severe and/or systematic 

deforestation  through  unsatisfactory  production  of 

palm oil, soy, cattle or timber.

Companies  that  deliberately  and  systematically  work 

and  lobby  to  counter  the  objectives  enshrined  in  the 

Paris Agreement.

Companies  with 

severe 

and/or 

systematic 

unsustainable palm oil production

Companies  that  cause  or  contribute  to  serious  and 

Companies  where  more  than  5  per  cent  of  their 

systematic violations of workers’ rights.

revenue comes from the production or distribution 

of gambling or pornography.

Companies with more than 5 per cent of their revenue 

Companies  where  more  than  5  per  cent  of  their 

come  from  the  production  or  distribution  of  tobacco 

revenue comes from the production or distribution 

or drugs.

of alcohol.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Case: New ecosystem-based climate strategy for investments 

In  2020,  Storebrand  launched  a  new  climate  strategy  as  an  addition  to  the  Group’s 
sustainable investment guidelines. The strategy aims to ensure that we are a driving 
force for a just transition to a low-carbon society, while helping to reduce climate risk 
in our investments. 

3.    Avoid investments that contribute greatly to  
       climate change

           Storebrand will no longer invest in companies  
           such as: 

• 

• 

• 

receive more than 5 per cent of its revenues from 
coal or  oil sands-based activities 

is involved in severe and/or systematically 
unsustainable production of palm oil, soy, cattle 
and timber. This can reduce deforestation risk in 
portfolios, in line with our deforestation policy. 

deliberately and systematically work against 
the goals and targets enshrined in the Paris 
Agreement., for example through lobbying. Two of 
the world’s largest energy companies, Exxon Mobil 
and Chevron were excluded from all Storebrand’s 
funds in 2020 due to this criterion.

Exceptions  from  divestment  limits  may  be  made  in 
cases where companies can demonstrate a clear and 
rapid transition pathway.

4.  Use  ownership  position  to  stimulate  ambitious 

climate practices at portfolio companies

   We will seek to build positive dialogue with companies, 
aiming  to  support  their  transition  to  low  carbon  and 
climate-resilient  activities.  This  will  be  done  both 
through individual dialogue, but also through investor 
initiatives such as the PRI and Climate Action 100+.

The strategy is divided into four main areas: 

1  Make  investment  decisions  in  line  with  scientific 

consensus

  Using   climate scenarios based on the climate models of  
the  Intergovernmental  Panel  on  Climate  Change  (IPCC)  
and    limiting  global    warming    to  1.5°C  with  no  or  with 
limited overshoot.

2.  Reorient  capital  flows  towards  low-carbon,  climate-

resilient and transition companies  

  Using  the  EU    taxonomy  for  sustainable  activities  and 
establishing  methods  for  measuring,  monitoring  and 
reporting on climate-related risks and identify investment 
opportunities. 

  We  will  use  the  following  metrics  to  measure,  monitor 
and report climate-related risks and identify investment 
opportunities:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Climate risk assessment and monitoring: All 
portfolio managers are responsible for assessing 
and reporting on the climate risk profile of their 
portfolios. In addition, we have established a 
methodology aimed at high emission sectors. 

Ranking and research: Use data to assess and 
manage climate-related risks and opportunities. 

Carbon footprint: Measure the carbon footprint 
of our portfolios and compare these with relevant 
indexes to map reduction targets. Use best available 
reporting practices. 

Adaptation metrics: Assess the preparedness of 
investee companies and entities to the physical 
impact risks associated with climate change. In 
addition, we will consider adaptation plans for 
companies that are particularly exposed to climate 
change. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Key performance indicators

For detailed KPI definitions, see page 225.

Key performance indicators

Result 2017

Result 2018

Result 2019

Result 2020

Goal 2021

Goal 2025

Return on equity

Solvency margin

Dividend ratio

Share of total assets screened for 

11.3 %

172 %

40 %

13.7 %

173 %

68 %

8.0 %

176 %

0%

8.6%

178%

65%

>10 %

>150 %

>50 %

>10 %

>150 %

>50 %

sustainability

100 %

100 %

100 %

100%

100 %

100 %

NOK billion invested in fossil-free 

products 39)

Carbon footprint from equity invest-

ments: tonnes of CO2e per NOK 1  

60

68

277

379

N/A

N/A

million in sales income (against index) 40)

28 (18)

22 (32)

18 (24)

12 (18)

N/A

N/A

Carbon footprint from bond invest-

ments: tonnes of CO2e per NOK 1 

million in sales income (against index) 41)

New

New

7(12)

9 (16)

N/A

N/A

Exposure to high emission sectors: 

NOK  billion / share of equity 

investments 42)

Investments in solutions (solutions 

companies, green bonds and property 

with environmental certification): NOK 

New

37.7 / 19%

34.6 /13%

32.2 /8%

N/A

N/A

billion / share of total assets 43) 

New

38.8 / 5.5 %

53.7 / 6.5 %

92.6 / 9.6%

10 %

15 %

Investments in green bonds, nok/ 

share of total bond investments

New

8.4 / 2.9 %

12.4 / 3.1 %

22.2 / 5.2%

Investments in solution companies, 

nok / share share investments

New

New

24.3 / 9.3 %

50.3 / 13.1%

-

-

-

-

Certified green property, nok/ share of 

total real estate investments

New

13 / 30 %

17 / 41 %

20.1 / 43.0%

52 %

74 %

Companies that have been

contacted to discuss ESG through 

active ownership: number/share of 

investment universe

New

314 / 10.8 %

408 / 9.7%

572 / 12%

CO2emissions real estate investments: 

total / kg CO2e per m2 

10,551 / 

10.25

10,818 / 

9.96

10,228 /  

9.12

8,456 / 7.9

N/A

8.2

N/A

6.5

39) Fossil-free products are one of several ways to achieve our overall goal of net zero emissions, and therefore we have not set a specific target for how much should be invested in fossil-free products.  

40) The method of carbon footprint calculations has been further developed for the annual report 2020. Similar indicators for 2017 – 2019 are rendered with the same methodology to ensure a consistent comparison basis.

      The ratio of funds to index is similar with the current and previous method, but the absolute values on the indicators will thus differ from previous years’ reported figures.   

41) The method of carbon footprint calculations has been further developed for the annual report 2020. Similar indicators for 2017 – 2019 are rendered with the same methodology to ensure a consistent comparison basis.

      The ratio of funds to index is similar with the current and previous method, but the absolute values on the indicators will thus differ from previous years’ reported figures.  

42) The figure applies to equity investments. For more information, see the chapter on climate risks and opportunities, especially page 70. See also description in the list of definitions from page 225.

43)   We have decided to set an overall target for 2020 and 2025, and not a target for each asset class.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Risk

Our  risk  management  framework  is  designed  to  ensure  that  we 
take  the  appropriate  risk  for  delivering  returns  to  customers 
and  owners,  while  protecting  them,  our  employees  and  other 
stakeholders  from  adverse  events  and  losses.  The  framework 
covers all risks Storebrand may be exposed to. The main risks are 
business risk, financial market risk, insurance risk, counterparty risk, 
operational risk, climate risk and liquidity risk. 

The Board of Storebrand ASA and the directors of the subsidiaries 
adopt a risk appetite and risk strategy at least once per year. Risk-
taking  shall  contribute  to  the  achievement  of  our  strategic  and 
commercial  goals,  including  customers  receiving  a  competitive 
return  on  their  pension  funds,  and  that  Storebrand  receives 
adequate  payment  for  taking  on  risk.  Risk  appetite  is  defined  as 
the overall risk level and what types of risk are deemed acceptable. 
The guidelines from the risk appetite are incorporated in our risk 
strategy, which sets the targets and frameworks. Based on these, 
more detailed strategies are compiled for different risk categories. 
Storebrand publishes an annual Solvency and Financial Condition 
Report  (SFCR)  which  helps  customers  and  other  stakeholders 
understand the risks in the business and how these are managed. 

Overall, we saw a positive development in the number of reported 
incidents  in  2020.  Fewer  customer  and  process-related  incidents 
were  reported  compared  to  2019.  The  number  of  “high-risk 
incidents” was also fewer than the year before, but their share of 
total is about the same as last year.

Covid-19  had  limited  impact  on  Storebrand’s  operations,  but  it 
caused major fluctuations in the financial markets. The first phase 
was  handled  as  an  emergency  situation.  Home  office  and  digital 
meeting  places  were  adopted  to  prevent  the  risk  for  contagion. 
Work  processes  were  successfully  restructured  without  any 
significant  negative  events.  Our  customer  service  and  deliveries 
were affected to a small extent.

The  pandemic  and  the  economic  consequences  of  lock  downs 
to  limit  contagion  both  in  Norway  and  internationally  resulted  in 
large  stock  market  declines,  wider  credit  spreads,  falling  interest 
rates  and  a  lower  turnover  for  many  financial  assets  during  the 
first part of 2020. The unrest, in combination with falling oil prices, 
resulted in a significant depreciation of the Norwegian krone. In the 
subsequent  three  quarters  of  the  year,  most  markets  recovered. 
Financial markets stabilised, helped by extensive rescue packages 
from governments. At the beginning of 2021, the interest rate level 
was still significantly lower than a year earlier, however. The financial 
market turmoil was handled within our normal framework for risk 
management  in  the  Group.  The  persistent  need  for  measures  to 
limit contagion means that the risk is still higher than normally.

Covid-19  also  affects  our  insurance  risk.  The  greatest  risk  is 
associated with rising unemployment as a result of a weak economy, 
which  has  historically  led  to  an  increase  in  disability.  Storebrand 
has strengthened the disability reserves to address the increased 
uncertainty.

Please also read note 2 for more information related to uncertainties 
arising from the Covid-19 pandemic.

The risk picture differs between business units. The main risks are 
described per business unit below.

Insurance 
Insurance  consists  of  risk  products  and  property  and  casualty 
insurance. The price can normally be adjusted on an annual basis 
if the risk changes.

The greatest risk is disability risk. More people than expected may 
become  disabled  and/or  fewer  disabled  people  will  be  able  to 
work again. Some policies provide a pay-out in the event of death, 
but Storebrand’s risk from this is limited.

In  property  and  casualty  insurance,  most  of  the  risk  is  linked  to 
developments in claims payments from car and home insurance. 
Climate change is one factor which may affect future claims.

Savings
Savings  consists  of  unit-linked 
insurance  and  other  non-
guaranteed  pensions,  the  asset  management  business  and  the 
banking business. 

For unit-linked insurance, the customer bears the financial market 
risk. The disbursements are generally time limited, and Storebrand 
bears  low  risk  from  increased  life  expectancy.  For  Storebrand, 
the risk from unit-linked insurance is primarily changes in future 
income  or  cost.  Managing  customer’s  assets  in  a  professional 
and  sustainable  way,  which  at  that  at  the  same  time  ensures  a 
good  risk-adjusted  return,  is  however  important  to  attract  new 
customers and create growth.

The  asset  management  business  offers  active  and  passive 
management, as well as management of fund-in-fund structures. 
including  regulatory  compliance,  are  the 
Operational  risks, 
greatest risks.

The  greatest  risks  for  the  banking  business  are  credit  risk  and 
liquidity  risk.  Virtually  the  entire  loan  portfolio  is  secured  by 
mortgages, limiting our credit risk.

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Guaranteed  Pension  encompasses  savings  and  pension  products 
with  guaranteed  interest  rates.  The  greatest  risks  are  financial 
market risk and longevity risk.

A common feature of the products is that Storebrand guarantees a 
minimum return. In Norway, the return must exceed the guarantee 
in each year, while in Sweden it is enough to achieve the guaranteed 
return on average over time.

The  guaranteed  insurance  liabilities  are  sensitive  to  changes 
in  interest  rates,  where  lower  rates  will  increase  the  value  of  the 
liabilities and make it harder to achieve the guaranteed rate. We aim 
to control the risk through the investments, but there is a residual 
risk from lower interest rates.

The  traditional  guaranteed  products  are  closed  for  new  business, 
but there is a large back-book of reserves. New premiums are mainly 
in  Defined  Contribution  pensions  (unit  linked)  or  hybrid  schemes 
with zero per cent guarantee.

Storebrand  wants  to  grow  in  the  guaranteed  public  occupational 
pension  market  and  received  new  customers  in  2020.    Public 
pension  products  differ  from  guaranteed  pension  products  in  the 
private  sector  because  in  the  public  sector,  the  employer  pays 
for  the  interest  rate  guarantee,  even  for  resigned  employees  and 
pensioners.

Other
The  Other  unit  encompasses  the  holding  company  Storebrand 
ASA, as well as the company portfolios and smaller subsidiaries of 
Storebrand  Life  Insurance and  SPP.  The  assets in  Storebrand  ASA 
and  the  company  portfolios  are  invested  at  low  risk,  primarily  in 
investment grade short-term interest-bearing securities.

Tax
Changes have been made to the Norwegian tax legislation for the 
insurance industry in recent years. Storebrand and the Norwegian 
Tax Administration have interpreted some of the legislation changes 
and  the  associated  transitional  rules  differently.  Consequently, 
Storebrand has three significant uncertain tax positions with regards 
to recognised tax expenses. These are described in more detail in 
note 8. Should Storebrand’s interpretation be accepted in all three 
cases,  an  estimated  positive  tax  result  of  up  to  NOK  2.8  billion 
may be recognised. Should all the Norwegian Tax Administration’s 
interpretations be the final verdict, a tax expense of NOK 1.8 billion 
could be recognised. The Norwegian Tax Administration is expected 
to  come  with  their  decision  on  whether  to  retroactively  change 
Storebrand’s tax bill in early 2021. However, the timeline for settling 
the  process  with  the  Norwegian  Tax  Administration  might  take 
several  years.  If  necessary,  Storebrand  will  seek  clarification  from 
the court of law on the matter.

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Why
Climate change and the transition to a low-carbon society can have a 
significant impact on our business. This may be further exacerbated 
by changes in the Norwegian economy, which is vulnerable to falling 
oil prices and lower activity in the oil and gas industry. In developing 
our climate strategy, we looked at how Storebrand’ s activities affect 
climate  change,  how  climate  change  and  climate  policy  can  affect 
our  business,  and  how  we  can  adapt  to  avoid  or  mitigate  potential 
negative impacts.  In addition, we identified opportunities as a result 
of  a  changing  climate  and  the  transition  to  a  low-carbon  economy, 
what  these  entail  for  us  and  how  we  can  capitalise  on  them  in  the 
best possible way. This is described in the chapter A driving force for 
sustainable investments on page 57. 

The effects on investments and liabilities may be sudden in the form 
of market unrest, or they may unfold gradually through lower average 
return and persistently low interest rates. A disorderly transition also 
poses a risk, for instance if policy initiatives are too strong relative to 
technology development and investment opportunities. Vulnerability 
from  a  lower  oil  price  and  activity  in  the  oil  and  gas-sector  is  a 
particular risk for Norway. A potential trigger is if the policy is abruptly 
strengthened to achieve Norway’s goals based on the Paris agreement. 
A potential effect is a country-specific fall in interest rate. As part of 
our efforts to reduce risk, in 2020 we mapped Storebrand’s exposure 
to the fossil sector, analyzing revenues from pension premiums, and 
disability coverage related to the sector and underlying industries.

We  have  used  the  recommendations  of  the  Task  Force  on  Climate 
Related  Financial  Disclosures  (TCFD)  as  a  framework44)    for  our 
disclosure  on  climate-related  financial  risks.  The  reporting  on  the 
impact  our  business  has  on  climate  is  reported  elsewhere  in  this 
report,  mainly  in  the  chapter,  Keeping  our  house  in  order  on  page  
32, and in the chapter A driving for sustainable investments on page 
57  and  59.Vi  have  established  a  TCFD  index,  which  summarises 
where the information recommended through the TCFD framework 
is presented in this report. The index is located as an attachment on 
page 199.

Our approach
Storebrand  assesses  climate  risk  through  the  same  framework  as 
other  risks.  The  overall  risk,  including  climate  risk,  is  summarised 
in  the  Board’s  risk  review.  Risk  assessments  are  broad  and  include 
reputational  risks  associated  with  Storebrand’s  sustainability 
position.  In  the  Group’s  Own  Risk  and  Solvency  report  (ORSA),  the 
main  objective  is  to  assess  climate  risks  for  investments,  insurance 
obligations and solvency margins in different scenarios.

Climate risk differs significantly from other risks, especially along two 
dimensions. Climate risk, especially the physical risk, is very long-term. 

Therefore,  the  risk  is  assessed  in  a  longer  time  frame.  In  addition, 
historical events have limited relevance. Different scenarios are used 
as the basis for the assessment.

Storebrand  has  defined  three  scenarios  based  on  the  framework 
developed by Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS). The 
network is established by central banks and supervisory authorities. 
The aim is to develop a framework for assessing and managing climate 
risk  and  encouraging  the  financial  sector  to  support  the  transition 
to  a  low-carbon  economy.  The  scenarios  will  be  further  developed, 
including  quantitative  stress  tests,  as  the  basis  for  the  supervision 
process and analyses of financial stability. 

Too little, too late

Scenario analysis

High

Disorderly

s
k
s
i
r
n
o
i
t
i
s
n
a
r
t

2
Disorderly

1
Orderly

Orderly

Low

Physicalrisk

3
Hot house 
world

Hot house world

High

The scenarios are based on two dimensions that affect 
the risk.
•  How serious will the impact of global warming be? 

• 

(physical risk)
Is the transition controlled or disorderly? (transition 
risk)

Storebrand has committed to the Paris Agreement’s goal 
of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees and will work for a 
controlled transition, similar to scenario A. 

44) Further details on climate risks and opportunities can be found in Storebrand’s Sustainability Library https://www.storebrand.no/en/sustainability/sustainability-library

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Scenario analysis
Storebrand has used the NGFS framework and associated scenarios 
to assess climate risk. The scenarios used can be simplified as follows: 

persistently low interest rates are also relevant to climate risk, where 
climate  change  and  climate  policy  could  be  affected  by  potentially 
contributing underlying causes.  

1) Controlled:  
Climate  policy  is  restructured  swiftly  and  with  force  with  the  aim 
of  reaching  zero  emissions  by  2050  and  limiting  global  warming  to 
1.5  degrees.  The  restructuring  is  facilitated  by  the  fact  that  carbon 
capture becomes technically and economically viable to some extent.

2) Delayed: 
Varying  degrees  of  climate  crisis  understanding,  complex  decision-
making  and  limited  technology  developments  delay  a  coordinated 
restructuring  of  climate  policy  in  relation  to  the  goals  of  the  Paris 
Agreement.  From  about  2025,  clearer  signs  of  negative  climate 
change are increasing acceptance of costs of severe austerity. Overall, 
the restructuring will be large enough for global warming to remain 
below 2 degrees.

3) Warm world:  
Greenhouse  emissions  continue  to  grow,  based  on  continuance  of 
already  existing  emission-reduction  measures.  Low  sense  of  crisis, 
lack of coordination and short-term policy priorities mean that already 
adopted  future  restrictions  are  implemented  to  a  lesser  extent.  By 
2050, emissions are higher than present levels and global warming 
will be above 3 degrees.

The  economic  implications  of  the  potentially  catastrophic  climatic 
changes  of  scenario  3  cannot  be  quantified  in  a  meaningful  way. 
Therefore, we have based our assessment on the consequences of 
the scenarios controlled (1.5 °C) and delayed (> 2 °C). Based on these 
two scenarios, we have identified potential risks and assessed them 
in short (1-3 years) and long term (3-10 years). 45)

Overall findings
Physical climate risk
Physical  climate  change  lead  to  lower  returns,  both  for  equities, 
bonds  and  property  investments.  The  risk  is  mainly  long-term  and 
most prevalent if climate change is dramatic, expressed in scenario 
3. Insurance obligations can also be negatively affected. Storebrand 
exposure  to  climate  change  through  direct  insurance  is  very  low. 
Yet,  limited  economic  growth  can  cause  interest  rates  to  remain 
lower than they would otherwise. This has a negative impact on our 
guaranteed obligations. The combination of lower returns on assets, 
and  higher  insurance  liabilities  could  negatively  affect  our  solvency 
margin. The effect can hit abruptly in the form of market turmoil, or 
over time in the form of lower average returns and persistently low 
interest rates. 

In  practice,  climate  effects  on  returns  and  interest  rates  are  very 
difficult to isolate from other effects. The risk is therefore considered 
to  be  covered  by  the  capital  requirements  for  market  risk.  The 
scenarios  for  negative  development  in  the  financial  market  and 

Transition risk
Transition  risk  can  affect  investment  returns,  even  in  the  short  and 
medium  term.  Given  a  rapid  transition  to  a  low-carbon  economy, 
exemplified in scenario 1, there is a risk that the oil and gas sector will 
be  particularly  affected.  Storebrand  has  adapted  its  investments  to 
reduce  its  climate  footprint,  and  a  large  part  of  our  investments  are 
in fossil-free funds. A large proportion of our real estate investments 
have  green  certificates.  This  contributes  to  reduced  climate  risk.  On 
the other hand, there is a risk that future returns for investments in 
solution companies are overvalued. The risk is greatest if the transition 
to a low-carbon society is delayed, as expressed in scenario 2. There 
may be a risk of overvalued valuations also in scenario 1, for example, 
if  powerful  government  initiatives  and  restrictions  are  implemented 
faster than technology development and investment opportunities.

Transition  risks  can  also  lead  to  reduced  economic  growth,  lower 
investment  returns  and  increased  insurance  liabilities  as  a  result  of 
lower interest rates. The Norwegian economy is particularly vulnerable 
to  developments  in  oil  prices  and  activity  in  the  oil  and  oil  services 
sector. Overall, the transition risk is greatest with a delayed, but more 
restrictive  approach,  as  expressed  in  scenario  2.  In  the  short  term, 
we  find  the  swift  and  forceful  climate  policy  restructures  needed  in 
scenario 1 to pose the greatest risk.

Storebrand is particularly exposed to developments in the Norwegian 
economy  because  higher  levels  of  unemployment  normally  lead  to 
increased levels of disability. Limited economic growth over time also 
poses a risk to Storebrand, given that it results in reduced growth in 
wages and employment, and thus lower growth in pension premiums. 
The  fossil  sector  poses  a  particular  risk.  A  review  of  the  customer 
base shows that Storebrand has a significant exposure, both against 
disability coverage and pension savings premiums related to employees 
associated with companies in the fossil sectors.

Asset management
Our asset management’s largest climate-related financial risks and 
opportunities are believed to lie in the transition to a low-emission 
society.  Climate  policy  and  regulations,  more  rigorous  emission 
requirements, a changed cost structure and market preferences may 
affect  our  investments.  Our  most  important  initiatives  to  mitigate 
these risks and capitalise on potential opportunities are listed below 
and, in the chapter driving force for sustainable investments.

Through  Storebrand’  s  climate  strategy  for  investments,  and  our 
commitments through Net Zero Asset Owner Alliance, our target is 
to ensure that our investment portfolio shall be climate neutral by 
2050. Part of the commitment is for Storebrand to set intermediate 
targets for emission reductions and report on target achievement. 

45) Since climate risk is integrated into our structured framework for risk assessment that only operates with these two time horizons, we have not included risk that could be felt in the even longer term, ie.

in ten years or more

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix  
 
 
We  have  established  a  framework  with  the  following  targets  for 
2025:

•  Emission  targets  for  equity,  corporate  bonds,  and  real 
estate  investments:  In    line  with  the  IPCC’s  1.5°C  scenarios  
and  commitments  communicated  through  Storebrand’s 
climate  strategy  and  the  Net  Zero  Asset  Owner  Alliance 
(NZAOA),  we  aim  to  reduce  the  carbon  footprint46)  in  the 
Storebrand  Group’s  total  equities,  corporate  bond,  and  real 
estate  investments  by  at  least  32  per  cent  by  2025  with  the 
base year in 2018. 47)

•  Climate  reduction  objectives  for  high  emission  sectors:  
Storebrand will set targets for emissions reductions for high-
emission sectors during the first half of 2021 48).  See our equity 
exposure to high emission sectors below.

•  Be  an  active  owner  and  driving  force:    Storebrand  Asset 
Management  (SAM)  leads  Storebrand’s  work  with  active 
ownership.    In  line  with  SAM’s  strategy  for  active  ownership, 
particular  focus  will  be  placed  on  our  active  ownership  and 
engagements  with  the  20  companies  where  we  own  the 
largest  emissions.49)  This  will  mainly  be  done  in  cooperation 
with other investors in initiatives such as Climate  Action 100+.

•  Reorient capital towards solution companies: Storebrand’s 
target  is  that  15%  of  our  total  investments  will  be  invested 
in  what  we  define  as  solutions  by  2025.  It  includes  equity 
investments  in  solution  companies,50)  green  bonds,  certified 
green property and investments in green infrastructure.

•  Engage  customers  and  offer  solutions:  Storebrand  aims 
to  engage  customers  and  offer  products  and  solutions  that 
ensure more capital in invested in solutions and less capital is 
invested in high-emission companies and sectors.

Sector-specified exposure to high emission sectors

Targets and metrics
•  Carbon footprint in equity investments: 12  tonnes CO2equivalents 
per NOK/SEK 1 million in sales income (compared to  18  index) 51)

•  Carbon footprint in bond investments: 9  tonnes CO2equivalents 
per NOK/SEK 1 million in sales income (compared to  16  index) 51)

•  Carbon 

intensity 

in  real  estate 

investments:  7.9 

tonnes 

CO2equivalents per m2  

•  Exposure to high emission sectors NOK 32.2 billion  / 8 per cent of 

total assets

•  Number  of  active  company  engagements  related  to  climate  and 

environmental-related risks and opportunities: 433

•  Number  of  companies  that  have  been  excluded  due  to  severe 

climate and environmental damage: 139

In 2020 we launched a new climate strategy. This entails, among other 
things, that Storebrand will no longer invest in companies that receive 
more  than  5  per  cent  of  their  revenues  from  coal,  oil  sands-based 
activities,  are  involved  in  severe  and/or  systematically  unsustainable 
production  of  palm  oil,  soy,  cattle  and  timber.  This  can  reduce 
deforestation  risk  in  portfolios,  in  line  with  our  deforestation  policy, 
or in companies that deliberately and systematically work against the 
goals  and  targets  enshrined  in  the  Paris  Agreement52),  for  example 
through lobbying.  In addition, by 2025 our investment portfolio shall be 
completely free from companies that contribute to illegal deforestation. 
We  currently  survey  all  companies  at  high  risk  of  contributing  to 
deforestation and will report annually on this process from 2021.

Additional measurement parameters and measurements can be found 
in the chapter a driving force for sustainable investments.

Sector 53)

Aluminum

Aviation

Cement

Chemicals

Energy

Heavy duty automobiles

Light duty automobiles

Shipping

Steel

Utilities

Total

2018 

(Bn NOK )

2019 

(Bn NOK )

2020 

Change 2018-2020 

(Bn NOK )

(Bn NOK )

1,2

3,1

0,3

6,8

15,8

0,6

3,7

0,9

0,8

4,6

37,7

1,2

3,6

0,4

8,0

12,2

0,9

3,8

0,6

1,1

2,9

34,6

1,5

3,3

0,6

9,8

7,0

1,1

4,3

0,7

1,4

2,5

32,2

0,2

0,1

0,3

3,0

-8,8

0,5

0,6

-0,2

0,7

-2,1

-5,5

46) Calculated as Weighted Average Carbon Intensity.See calculation methodology in Definitions from page 225.

47) This means relative emission reductions. The methodology used is weighted average carbon intensity (tonnes CO2e per NOK 1 million in sales income) for shares and bonds and carbon intensity for real estate investments 

(CO2 per m2).

48) Based on Net Zero Asset Owner Alliance’s list of high-emission sectors, which includes the table with our specified exposure on page 70

49)  Calculated on the share of owned share capital in the company multiplied by the company’s total Scope 1-2 emissions

50)  See definition page  225

51)  Available data until q3 2020.

52)  See case on page 64

53) The GICS codes included in the various sectors are described in Definitions from page 225

70

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixReal estate investments
Storebrand has direct real estate investments equivalent to NOK 49 
billion, which constitutes 5 per cent of assets under management. 
Physical risk is largely related to the effects of extreme weather on 
physical assets. 

Transitional  risks  are  linked  to  uncertainty  about  long-term 
changes.  We  expect  the  real  estate  sector  to  be  subject  to  new 
requirements related to energy efficiency and climate impact. Our 
ability to adapt to these requirements is essential for us to manage 
risk and capitalise on market opportunities. In 2020, Storebrand’s 
property  subsidiary,  in  collaboration  with  the  The  Science  Based 
Targets  Initiative    (SBTi),  tested  their  methodology  for  setting 
science-based  targets in line with the1.5 degree target of the Paris 
Agreement. The aim of the pilot project was to establish a target, 
and  an  associated  emission  pathway  to  2050.  The  pilot  project 
was part of a report published in connection with SBTi launching 
its methodology to set science-based emission targets for financial 
institutions.  The  pilot  project  and  the  associated  target  includes 
intermediate  targets  on  the  road  to  carbon  neutrality  in  2050, 
and is a management tool that will be used in our further work on 
transition risk in the property portfolio.

Risk-reducing measures that we have already implemented include 
property  certification  and  rating  through  the  Global  Real  Estate 
Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB). 54)

Through 2020, we have been working on a project to develop a tool 
for climate accounting and forecasting for real estate, which is due 
to be completed in 2021. SPP Fastigheter, Storebrand’ s Swedish 
subsidiary  in  real  estate  investments,  conducted  an  assessment 
in  2020  of  its  exposure  to  physical  climate  risk,  mainly  increased 
rainfall and flooding for all its properties. The analysis indicates that 
a couple of properties in the portfolio are at medium flooding risk, 
and work is underway to assess potential adaptation measures at 
these properties

Targets and metrics
•  Long-term  target  of  100  per  cent  environmentally  certified 
property.  The  share  of  direct  real  estate  investments  that  had 
green  certificates  in  2020  was  43  per  cent.  The  target  is  to 
increase this to 74 per cent by 2025.

•  Sustainability  rating  of  all  real  estate:  Our  direct  real  estate 
investments  are  rated  by  GRESB  in  four  different  portfolios, 
and the portfolios are among the best in the Nordic region. The 
score increased almost 4 per cent in 2020 from 82 in 2019, to an  
average of 85 out of 100. With that, three out of four portfolios are 
ranked in the top 20 per cent globally, and awarded the maximum 
5 stars.

•  Commitment to energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions: 
Continuous  improvements  in  energy  efficiency  are  achieved 
through  several  measures  to  optimise  operations.  The  total 
carbon  emissions  in  direct  real  estate  investments  continued  
to  decrease,  ending  at  8  456  tons  of  CO2equivalents  in  2020,  or 
7.9kg CO2e/m2. The goal for 2025 is to reduce this to 6.5kg CO2e/m2.

Additional  measurement  parameters  and  targets  relevant  to 
climate-related  risks  related  to  real  estate  investments  can  be 
found on pages 59  and  65.

Insurance
The  direct  impact  of  climate  change  on  Storebrand’s  insurance 
obligations  is  limited  because  our  business  is  largely  based  on 
reassurance  where  the  terms  of  the  agreement  are  adjusted 
annually.  As  a  responsible  insurance  company,  we  still  have  a 
responsibility to assist our customers in securing themselves and 
their  assets  against  potential  climate  risks.  The  biggest  climate-
related  financial  risk  to  our  property  and  non-life  insurance 
business  is  increased  insurance  settlements  related  to  climate-
related damage. In the long term, rising sea levels and changes in 
weather  patterns  can  also  have  an  impact.  Risks  associated  with 
changing  customer  behaviour,  technological  developments  and 
new regulations will also affect the property and non-life insurance 
market. 

Our main measures to reduce climate risk are the following: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Risk  assessment  and  pricing:  Climate  factors  are  included 
in  risk  assessment  and  pricing  in  the  underwriting  process. 

Exposure mapping and reinsurance: We reinsure assets in  
areas with high exposure to physical risk associated with 
climate change.  

Diversified  risk  through  national  plan:  Participation  in 
Norwegian natural perils pool is statutory and provides joint 
reinsurance  protection  linked  to  property  insurance  for  real 
estate and housing.

Pilot project under the auspices of UNEP FI: As one of 18 
insurance  companies,  we  have  participated  in  a  project  for 
further development of standardised reporting for insurance 
providers  in  accordance  with  TCFD.  We  participated  in 
the  working  group  which  analysed  physical  risk  related  to 
increased rainfall and flooding.  The work resulted in a report 
launched in January 2021.55) 

Rewarding  damage  prevention:  We  actively  communicate 
with  our  customers,  encouraging  damage  prevention 
measures, such as securing property during periods prone to 
flooding

Measurements and measurement parameters
• 

Share of insurance premiums from electric car insurance: 18,8 
per cent in 2020

•  Our suppliers should have set targets for emissions cuts in the 

short and long term by 2025

• 

All suppliers must be climate neutral by 2025

54) GRESB assesses and rates real estate investments with respect to ESG performance and delivers standardised and validated data to capital markets.

55) https://www.unepfi.org/psi/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/PSI-TCFD-final-report.pdf

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Working environment and HSE

Storebrand’s absence due to illness has been at a stable low level 
for many years. Absence due to illness was 2.3 per cent in Norway 
and  1.8  per  cent  in  the  Swedish  business.  Storebrand  has  been 
an “inclusive workplace” (IA) company since 2002, and the Group’s 
managers  have  over  the  years  built  up  routines  for  the  follow-up 
of employees who are ill. All managers with Norwegian employees 
must  complete  a  mandatory  HSE  course,  in  which  following  up 
illness is part of the training.

There were no (zero) injuries to a staff member in 2020. No damage 
to property was reported, and no accidents were otherwise reported 
in the Storebrand Group in 2020.

resources 
Storebrand’s  work  on  gender  equality,  human 
management,  working  environment  and  ethical  regulations  is 
described  in  more  detail  in  the  chapters  People  and  Keeping  our 
house in order. See our compilation of sustainability indicators on 
page  221.

72

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixProgress on our most material sustainability KPIs

Key performance indicators

Carbon footprint from equity investments: 

tonnes of Co2e per NOK 1 million in sales income (against index)

Status 

2019

Status 

2020

Target 

2025

18 (24)

12(18)

N/A56)

Carbon footprint from bond investments:

tonnes of Co2e per NOK 1 million in sales income (against index)

7 (12)

9 (16)

N/A56)

s
t
n
e
m
t
s
e
v
n

I

l

e
p
o
e
P

Exposure to high emission sectors: 

NOK billion/share of equity investments

34,6 /13 %

32,2 /8 %

N/A56)

Investments in solutions: NOK billion/ share of total AUM

53,7 / 6,5 %

92,6 / 9,6 %

15 % av AUM

Comapny dialogues on ESG: number/share

408/9,7 %

572/12%

N/A

Carbon intensity property investments: co2/m2

 9,12 tonn

7,9 tonn

6,5 tonn

Property investments with green certificates: share of property investments

Gender balance managment all levels: share women

Engagement score all employees: 

41%

39 %

43 %

39 %

74 %

50 %

Storebrand score/ industry average in peakon, scale from 1-10

8,0 (7,8)

8,3 (7,8)

> 8,0

Lysaker, 9 February 2021
Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA

Didrik Munch (sign.)
Chairman of the Board

             Karin Bing Orgland  (sign.) 

       Laila S. Dahlen  (sign.) 

             Marianne Bergmann Røren (sign.)

Martin Skancke (sign.) 

          Karl Sandlund (sign.) 

                      Fredrik Åtting (sign.)

Magnus Gard (sign.)    

     Hans-Petter Salvesen (sign.)                                     Bodil Catherine (sign.) Valvik 

Odd Arild Grefstad (sign.)
Group Chief Executive Officer

56) We aim to reduce the carbon footprint of the Storebrand Group’s total equity, corporate bond and real estate investments by at least 32 per cent by 2025 with a base year in 2018. In 2021, we will set targets for the 

individual asset class. See page 69 for more information.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s reportStrategy 2021-23 43Strategic highlights 44Group Results 47Official Financial Statements of Storebrand ASA 52Outlook53A driving force for sustainable investments 57Risk66Climate risks and opportunities 68Working environment and HSE 72Progress on our most material sustainability KPIs 736.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
           
 
 
 
              
6

Shareholder matters

10  Shareholder matters

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Share Captial, rights issues and number of shares
Shares in Storebrand are listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange (Oslo 
Børs) under the ticker code STB. Storebrand ASA’s share capital 
at  the  end  of  2020  was  2,339.1  million  kroner.  The  Company 
has 467,813,982 shares with a nominal value of NOK 5. As of 31 
December  2020,  the  Company  owned  416,255  treasury  shares, 
which  corresponds  to  0.1  per  cent  of  the  total  shares.  The 
Company has not issued any options that can dilute the existing 
share capital.

Shareholders
Storebrand ASA is among the largest companies listed 
on the Oslo Stock Exchange measured by the number of 
shareholders. The Company has shareholders from almost all 
the municipalities in Norway and from 48 countries. In terms of 
market capitalisation, Storebrand was the 16th largest company 
on the Oslo Stock Exchange at the end of 2020.

Share purshase scheme for employees
Every  year  since  1996,  Storebrand  ASA  has  given  its  employees 
an  opportunity  to  purchase  shares  in  the  Company  through  a 
share purchase scheme. The purpose of the scheme is to involve 
the employees more closely in the Company’s value creation. In 
2020,  each  employee  was  given  the  opportunity  to  buy  shares 
in  Storebrand  and  almost  half  of  the  Storebrand’s  employees 
purchased a total of 384,670 shares.

Foreign ownership
As  at  31  December  2020,  foreign  ownership  totalled  56.6  per 
cent, compared to 56.2 per cent at the end of the 2019.

Trading volume for shares in Storebrand In 2020, 585 
million shares were traded, compared to 335 million shares in 
2019. The trading volume in monetary terms was NOK 30,552 
million in 2020, up from NOK 21,348 million in 2019. In relation 
to the average number of shares, the turnover rate for shares in 
Storebrand was 125 per cent.

Share price performance
Shares  in  Storebrand  yielded  a  total  return  of  -7.0  per  cent 
in  2020.  In  the  same  period,  the  Oslo  Stock  Exchange’s  OSEBX 
Index  ended  at  4.6  per  cent,  whereas  the  European  Insurance 
Index  Beinsur  yielded  a  total  return  of  -7.9  per  cent  for  the 
corresponding period, measured in NOK.

Dividend policy
Storebrand’s  dividend  policy  sates  that  the  aim  is  to  pay  an 
ordinary  dividend  of  more  than  50  per  cent  of  the  group  result 
after tax and at least the same nominal amount as the previous 
year. Ordinary dividends will be paid at a solvency margin of more 
than 150 per cent. If the solvency margin is above 180 per cent, 
the  Board  intends  to  propose  special  dividends  or  share  buy 
backs.

Capital gains taxation
Dividends  are  subject  to  tax  for  personal  shareholders.  The 
shareholder  model  entails  that  share  dividends  after  the 
deduction for risk-free return shall be multiplied by an adjustment 
factor of 1.44. This amount is taxed at the capital income tax rate 
(22 per cent), which gives an effective tax rate of 31.68 per cent 
on dividends. Deduction for risk-free return in the individual year 
is the share’s input value (plus any previously unused deduction) 
multiplied  by  a  risk-free  interest  rate.  The  risk-free  interest  rate 
will  be  set  by  the  Directorate  of  Taxes  in  January  the  year  after 
the  income  year.  Only  when  a  dividend  that  exceeds  the  total 
deduction for risk-free return will the dividend be subject to tax.

Storebrand share

Highest closing price (NOK)

Highest closing price (NOK)

Closing price on 31/12 (NOK)

2020

74.24

34.73

64.20

2019 

2018 

73.98

50.86

69.02

75.20

59.48

61.64

2017 

70.45

46.97

66.9

2016 

47.1

28.45

45.92

2015 

35.98

23.21

34.95

Market cap 31/12 (NOK million)

30,034

32,289

28,836

31,296

20,660

15,724

Annual turnover (1000s of shares)

585,004

335,202

445,614

427,632

589,322

707,870

Average daily turnover (1000s of shares)

Annual turnover (NOK million

Rate of turnover (%)

2,321

30,552

125.1

1,346

3,094

21,348

30,477

71.7

95.3

2,450

25,359

94.9

2,780

21,249

131

2,820

20,907

157.3

Number of ordinary shares 31/12 (1000s of shares)

467,814

467,814

467,814

467,814

449,910

449,910

Earnings per ordinary share (NOK)

Dividend per ordinary share (NOK)

Total return (%)

5.02

3.25

-7.0

4.43

0

16.8

75

7.89

3.0

-4.7

5.28

2.1

49.1

4.73

1.55

31.4

2.63

0

19.7

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixInsider trading
As one of the country’s leading financial institutions, Storebrand 
is  dependent  on  maintaining  an  orderly  relationship  with 
financial  markets  and  supervisory  authorities.  The  Company 
therefore  places  particular  emphasis  on  ensuring  that  its 
routines and guidelines satisfy the formal requirements imposed 
by  the  authorities  on  securities  trading.  In  this  context,  the 
Company  has  prepared  internal  guidelines  for  insider  trading 
and own account trading based on the current legislation and 
regulations.  The  Company  has  its  own  compliance  system  to 
ensure that the guidelines are observed.

Investor relations
Storebrand has a focus on comprehensive and effective 
communication with financial markets. Maintaining a 
continuous dialogue with shareholders, investors and analysts 
both in Norway and abroad is a high priority. The Group has 
a special Investor Relations unit. This unit is responsible for 
establishing and coordinating contact between the Company 
and external parties such as the stock exchange, analysts, 
shareholders and other investors. All quarterly reports, press 
releases and presentations of interim reports are published 

THE 20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
Based on a screening of the shareholder list per. 31.12.2020

Fund Manager 

Folketrygdfondet

Allianz Global Investors

T Rowe Price Global Investments

EQT Fund Management

KLP

Vanguard Group

Handelsbanken Asset Management

M&G Investment Management

DNB Asset Management

Storebrand Asset Management

BlackRock

Varma

Danske Bank Asset Management

Highclere International Investors

Solbakken AS

Nordea Asset Management

HSBC Trinkaus & Burkhardt

Deka Investment

Dimensional Fund Advisors

BMO Global Asset Management (UK)

on Storebrand’s website: www.storebrand.com/ir. In December 
2020, Storebrand held a capital markets day outlining the 
strategy for 2021-2023.

General meeting
Storebrand has one class of shares, each share carrying one vote. 
The Company holds its Annual General Meeting each year by the 
end of June. Shareholders who wish to attend the General Meeting 
must notify the Company no later than 4:00 p.m. three business 
days before the General Meeting. Shareholders who do not give 
notice of attendance before the deadline expires will be able to 
attend the General Meeting, but concede their right to vote.

Shareholder´s contact with the company
Shareholders  should  generally  contact  the  operator  of  their 
securities account for questions or notification of changes, such 
as change of address.

Current Rank 

Shares

Ownership in %

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

51,635,337

33,865,368

28,371,592

18,500,000

14,237,832

13,510,084

12,901,293

10,922,166

10,261,001

10,245,078

9,741,980

9,403,234

9,398,795

7,348,235

6,766,008

6,737,269

6,373,970

5,950,437

5,257,200

4,717,507

11.04

7.24

6.06

3.95

3.04

2.89

2.76

2.33

2.19

2.19

2.08

2.01

2.01

1.57

1.45

1.44

1.36

1.27

1.12

1.01

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix9

Annual Accounts 
and Notes

Income statement

Storebrand Group
78 
79  Statement of total comprehensive income
80  Statement of Financial Position   
82  Statement of changes in equity 
82  Statement of cash flow 
85  Notes

Storebrand ASA
163  Income statement
163  Statement of total comprehensive income
164  Statement of Financial Position   
165   Statement of changes in equity
166  Statement of cash flow 
167  Notes
180  Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO
181  Indepentent auditor’s report

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
STOREBRAND GROUP

Income statement

NOK million

Premium income 

Net income from financial assets and properties for the company:

   - equities and other units at fair value

   - bonds and other fixed-income securities at fair value

   - derivatives at fair value

   - loans at fair value

   - bonds at amortised cost

   - loans at amortised cost

   - profit from investments in associated companies/joint ventures

Net income from financial assets and properties for the customers:

   - equities and other units at fair value

   - bonds and other fixed-income securities at fair value

   - derivatives at fair value

   - loans at fair value

   - bonds at amortised cost

   - loans at amortised cost 

   - properties

   - profit from investments in associated companies/joint ventures

Other income

Total income

Insurance claims

Change in insurance liabilities 

Change in capital buffer

Operating expenses

Other expenses

Interest expenses

Total expenses before amortisation and write-downs

Group profit before amortisation and write-downs

Amortisation and write-downs of intangible assets

Group pre-tax profit

Tax expenses

Profit/loss for the year

Profit/loss for the period attributable to:

Share of profit for the period - shareholders

Share of profit for the period - hybrid capital investors

Share of profit for the period - non-controlling interests

Total

Earnings per ordinary share (NOK)

Average number of shares as basis for calculation (million)

There is no financial instruments that gives diluted effect on earnings per share 

78

Note

14

15

15

15

15

15

15

29

15

15

15

15

15

15

16

29

17

18

38

19

20,  21, 22, 23

24

25

27

26

2020

44,188

22

785

-397

37

212

687

52

2019

32,366

40

600

-12

14

214

802

39

14,632

37,318

3,550

5,771

23

4,202

909

1,680

569

4,109

81,031

-29,531

-37,929

-4,327

-4,914

-826

-793

-78,320

2,711

-492

2,219

136

2,355

2,345

10

2,355

5.02

467.2

4,167

1,424

11

3,912

546

1,864

341

3,758

87,403

-26,756

-44,725

-5,892

-4,828

-1,238

-927

-84,366

3,037

-444

2,593

-511

2,082

2,067

12

3

2,082

4.43

466.8

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSTOREBRAND GROUP

Statement of total comprehensive income

NOK million

Profit/loss for the year

Note

2020

2,355

Change in actuarial assumptions 

Fair value adjustment of properties for own use

Other comprehensive income allocated to customers

Tax on other comprehensive income elements not to be reclassified to profit/loss 

Total other comprehensive income elements not to be reclassified to profit/loss

Translation differences foreign exchange

Gains/losses from cash flow hedging

Total other comprehensive income elements that may be reclassified to profit/loss

21

33

41

Total other comprehensive income elements

Total comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Share of total comprehensive income - shareholders

Share of total comprehensive income  - hybrid capital investors

Share of total comprehensive income - non-controlling interests

Total

-110

83

-83

15

-95

305

-33

273

178

2,532

2,515

10

8

2,532

2019

2,082

3

-22

22

12

15

-168

-36

-204

-190

1,892

1,879

12

1

1,892

79

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote

31.12.20

31.12.19

STOREBRAND GROUP

Statement of Financial Position

NOK million

Assets company portfolio

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets and fair value adjustments on purchased insurance contracts

Pension assets

Tangible fixed assets

Investments in associated companies and joint ventures

Financial assets at amortised cost:

- Bonds 

- Loans to financial institutions

- Loans to customers 

Reinsurers' share of technical reserves

Investment properties at fair value

Biological assets

26

27

21

28

29

1,780

6,303

1,397

283

10, 30, 31

10,639

10, 30

103

10, 30, 32

31,058

8,12,33

56

50

67

Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables

30.34

7,018

Financial assets at fair value:

- Equities and fund units

- Bonds and other fixed-income securities

- Derivatives

- Loans to customers 

Bank deposits

Minority portion of consolidated mutual funds

Total assets company portfolio

Assets customer portfolio

Investments in associated companies

Financial assets at amortised cost:

- Bonds 

- Bonds held-to-maturity

- Loans to customers 

Reinsurers' share of technical reserves

Investment properties at fair value

Properties for own use

Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables

Financial assets at fair value:

- Equities and fund units

- Bonds and other fixed-income securities

- Derivatives

- Loans to customers 

Bank deposits

Total assets customer portfolio

Total assets

8, 12, 30, 35

384

8, 10,12, 30, 36

28,833

10,12, 30, 37

32

10, 30

1,389

722

2,775

59,845

152,701

29

6,167

10, 30, 31

10, 30, 31

10, 30, 32

92,846

13,026

23,769

24

8, 12, 33

32,067

12, 33

30, 34

1,609

404

8, 12, 30, 35

8, 10, 12, 30, 36

10, 12, 30, 37

32

230,446

148,162

8,587

7,665

10, 30

10,290

575,061

727,763

80

1,430

6,220

2

1,075

227

8,256

41

29,798

26

49

67

4,824

323

28,512

1,183

389

3,119

44,933

130,474

4,045

89,790

13,377

23,735

69

29,366

1,375

450

194,020

128,127

4,131

6,736

7,475

502,695

633,170

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNOK million

Equity and liabilities

Paid-in capital

Retained earnings

Hybrid capital

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Subordinated loans

Capital buffer

Insurance liabilities

Pension liabilities

Deferred tax

Financial liabilities:

- Loans and deposits from credit institutions

- Deposits from banking customers

- Securities issued

- Derivatives company portfolio

- Derivatives customer portfolio

 - Other non-current liabilities

Other current liabilities

Minority portion of consolidated mutual funds

Total liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

31.12.20

31.12.19

12,858

22,839

226

35,923

9,110

29,319

9,30

38

38,39

536,028

21

26

352

849

9,12,30

9,12,30

9,12,30

10,12,30,37

10,12,30,37

9,30,40

1,653

15,506

20,649

114

851

1,355

16,209

59,845

691,840

727,763

12,856

20,264

226

52

33,398

8,925

23,825

477,171

266

768

446

14,404

18,729

86

908

1,037

8,274

44,933

599,772

633,170

Lysaker, 9  February 2021
Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA

Didrik Munch (sign.)
Chairman of the Board

Karin Bing Orgland (sign.)

Laila S. Dahlen (sign.)

Marianne  Bergmann Røren (sign.)

Martin Skancke (sign.)

Karl Sandlund (sign.)

Fredrik Åtting (sign.)

Magnus Gard (sign.) 

Hans-Petter Salvesen (sign.)

Bodil Cahterine Valvik (sign.)

Odd Arild Grefstad (sign.)
Group Chief Executive Officer

81

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
STOREBRAND GROUP

Statement of changes in equity

NOK million

capital 1)

shares

premium 

equity

differences

equity 2)

earnings

capital 3)

interests 

equity

Share 

Own 

Share 

paid in 

translation 

Other 

retained 

Hybrid 

controlling 

Total   

Total 

Currency 

Total 

Non- 

Majority’s share of equity

Equity at 31 December 2018

2,339

-2

10,521

12,858

1,076

18,706

19,782

2,067

2,067

-166

-22

-188

176

12

57

3

-2

32,873

2,082

-190

-166

2,045

1,879

12

1

1,892

Equity at 31 December 2019

2,339

-5

10,521

12,856

910

19,355

20,264

-3

-3

-27

-27

3

3

-1,399

-1,399

27

27

50

-12

226

10

2,345

2,345

298

-128

170

298

2,217

2,515

10

Profit for the period

Total other comprehensive 
income elements

Total comprehensive 
income for the period

Equity transactions with 
owners:

Own shares

Hybrid capital classified as 
equity 

Paid out interest hybrid capital

Dividend paid

Other

Profit for the period

Total other comprehensive 
income elements

Total comprehensive 
income for the period

Equity transactions with 
owners:

Own shares

Hybrid capital classified as 
equity 

Paid out interest hybrid capital

Other

3

3

33

3

24

33

3

24

-10

-59

Equity at 31 December 2020

2,339

-2

10,521

12,858

1,208

21,631

22,839

226

35,923

1) 467,813,982 shares with a nominal value of NOK 5.              

2) Includes undistributable funds in the risk equalisation fund amounting to NOK 438 million and security reserves amounting NOK 68 million.

3) Perpetual hybrid tier 1 capital classified as equity. 

82

-7

52

8

8

-29

53

-12

-1,399

21

33,398

2,355

178

2,532

36

3

-10

-35

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
STOREBRAND GROUP

Statement of cash flow

NOK million

Cash flow from operating activities

Net receipts premium - insurance

Net payments compensation and insurance benefits

Net receipts/payments - transfers

Net receipts/payments - insurance liabilities

Receipts - interest, commission and fees from customers

Payments - interest, commission and fees to customers

Taxes paid

Payments relating to operations

Net receipts/payments - other operating activities

Net cash flow from operations before financial assets and banking customers

Net receipts/payments - loans to customers

Net receipts/payments - deposits bank customers

Net receipts/payments - mutual funds 

Net receipts/payments - investment properties

Net change in bank deposits insurance customers

Net cash flow from financial assets and banking customers

Net cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flow from investing activities

Payments - purchase of subsidiaries

Net receipts/payments - sale/purchase of fixed assets

Net receipts/payments - sale of insurance portfolios

Net cash flow from investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Receipts - new loans

Payments - repayments of loans

Payments - interest on loans

Receipts - subordinated loans

Payments - repayment of subordinated loans

Payments - interest on subordinated loans

Net receipts/payments - loans to financial institutions

Receipts - issuing of share capital / sale of shares to employees

Payments - repayment of share capital

Payments - dividends

Receipts - hybrid capital

Payments - repayment of hybrid capital

Payments - interest on hybrid capital

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net cash flow for the period

83

2020

2019

28,825

-21,606

7,285

184

953

-102

-24

-5,197

3,790

14,108

-1,801

1,102

-12,270

-511

-2,657

-16,137

-2,029

-220

-48

45

-224

9,012

-7,048

-371

499

-872

-388

1,205

26

-10

2,052

-201

26,343

-20,723

-118

-765

1,014

-115

-21

-4,837

5,742

6,522

-1,419

-15

-3,368

-368

-2,092

-7,262

-740

-308

-96

29

-375

3,001

-1,769

-429

1,052

-253

-365

443

33

-68

-1,399

125

-75

-12

284

-831

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSTOREBRAND GROUP

Statement of cash flow  (continue)

NOK million

Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period

Currency translation cash/cash equivalents in foreign currency

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1)

1) Consists of: 

Loans to financial institutions

Bank deposits

Total

2020

3,160

-81

2,878

103

2,775

2,878

2019

3,951

41

3,160

41

3,119

3,160

The cash flow analysis shows the Group’s cash flows for operating, investing and financing activities pursuant to the direct method. The cash flows 

show the overall change in means of payment over the year. 

Operating activities

A substantial part of the activities in a financial group will be classified as operating. All receipts and payments from insurance activities are included 

from the insurance companies, and these cash flows are invested in financial assets that are also defined as operating activities. One subtotal is 

generated in the statement that shows the net cash flow from operations before financial assets and banking customers, and one subtotal that shows 

the cash flows from financial assets and banking customers. This shows that the composition of net cash flows from operational activities for a financial 

group includes cash flows from both operations and investments in financial assets. The life insurance companies’ balance sheets include substantial 

items linked to the insurance customers that are included on the individual lines in the cash flow analysis. Since the cash flow analysis is intended to 

show the change in cash flow for the company, the change in bank deposits for insurance customers is included on its own lines in operating activities 

to neutralise the cash flows associated with the customer portfolio in life insurance.

Investing activities

Includes cash flows for holdings in group companies and tangible fixed assets.

Financing activities

Financing activities include cash flows for equity, subordinated loans and other borrowing that helps fund the Group’s activities. Payments of interest 

on borrowing and payments of share dividends to shareholders are financial activities. 

Cash/cash equivalents

Cash/cash equivalents are defined as claims on central banks and loans to and claims from financial institutions. The amount does not include claims 

on financial institutions linked to the insurance customers portfolio, since these are liquid assets that are not available for use by the Group.

84

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSTOREBRAND GROUP

Notes

Business and risk

Note 1:

Note 2:

Note 3:

Note 4:

Note 5:

Note 6:

Note 7:

Note 8:

Note 9:

Note 10:

Note 11:

Note 12:

Note 13:

Corporate information and accounting policies

Important accounting estimates and judgement

Acquisitions

Segment reporting

Risk management and internal control

Operational risk

Insurance risk

Financial market risks

Liquidity risk

Credit risk

Risk concentration

Valuation of financial instruments and properties

Solidity and capital management

Income statement
Note 14:

Premium income

Note 15:

Note 16:

Note 17:

Note 18:

Note 19:

Note 20:

Note 21:

Note 22:

Note 23:

Note 24:

Note 25:

Note 26:

Net income analysed by class of financial instrument

Net income from properties

Other income

Insurance claims

Change in capital buffer

Operating expenses and number of employees

Pensions expenses and pension liabilities

Remuneration to senior employees and elected officers 

of the company

Remuneration paid to auditors

Other expenses

Interest expenses

Tax

Statement of financial position
Intangible assets and fair value adjustments on 
Note 27:

Note 28:

Note 29:

Note 30:

Note 31:

Note 32:

Note 33:

Note 34:

Note 35:

Note 36:

Note 37:

Note 38:

Note 39:

Note 40:

Other
Note 41:

Note 42:

Note 43:

Note 44:

Note 45:

purchased insurance contracts

Tangible fixed assets and lease contracts

Investments in other companies

Classification of financial assets and liabilities

Bonds at amortised cost

Loans to customers

Properties

Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables

Equities and fund units to fair value

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

Derivatives

Technical insurance reserves - life insurance

Technical insurance reserves - P&C insurance

Other current liabilities

Hedge accounting

Collateral

Contingent liabilities

Securities lending and buy-back agreements

Information about related parties

85

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 1: Company information and accounting policies  

1. Company information
Storebrand ASA is a Norwegian public limited company that is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange. The consolidated financial state-
ments for 2020 were approved by the Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA on 9 February 2021. 

The Storebrand Group offers a comprehensive range of insurance and asset management services, as well as securities, banking and 
investment services, to private individuals, companies, municipalities, and the public sector. The Storebrand Group consists of the 
business areas Savings, Insurance, Guaranteed Pensions and Other. The Group’s head office is located at Professor Kohts vei 9, in 
Lysaker, Norway. 

2. Basis for preparation of the financial statements 
The accounting policies applied in the consolidated financial statements are described below.  The policies are applied consistently to 
similar transactions and to other events involving similar circumstances. There is no required use of uniform accounting policies for 
insurance contracts and this exemption is applied for insurance contracts in the consolidated financial statements. This is discussed 
in section 14.

Storebrand ASA’s consolidated financial statements are presented using EU-approved International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) and related interpretations, as well as other Norwegian disclosure requirements laid down in legislation and regulations.

Use of estimates when preparing the consolidated financial statements.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the management to make judgements, 
estimates and as assumptions that affect assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, the notes to the financial statements and information 
on potential liabilities. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. See Note 2 for further information.  

3. Summary of significant accounting policies for material items on the balance sheet 
For the most part, the asset side of the Group’s balance sheet comprises financial instruments and investment properties and a differ-
entiation is made between assets in the company portfolio (shareholders) and assets belonging to the customer portfolio. This split 
is due to the fact that the Group has a significant life insurance business in which customer assets must be kept separate from the 
company’s assets. 

Financial instruments - IFRS 9
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces IAS 39, and was generally applicable from 1 January 2018. However, for insurance-dominated 
groups and companies, IFRS 4 allows for the implementation of IFRS 9 to be deferred until implementation of IFRS 17. The Storebrand 
Group qualifies for temporary deferral of IFRS 9 because over 90 per cent of the Group’s total liabilities as at 31 December 2015 were 
linked to the insurance businesses. For the Storebrand Group, IFRS 9 will be implemented together with IFRS 17, which is expected to 
be applicable from 1 January 2023.

The Storebrand Group has conducted a provisional analysis of the classification and measurement of financial instruments in accor-
dance with the present IAS 39 for the transition to IFRS9, based on the current business model for the individual instruments. For 
debt instruments that are expected to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value through total comprehensive in-
come upon transition to IFRS9, a SPPI (“Solely payment of principal and interest”) test is carried out. This is a provisional categorisation 
under IFRS9, based on the present asset allocation. No assessments have been made of any changes in classification and measure-
ment of financial assets under IFRS9 in connection with the transition to IFRS17.

86

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixIFRS9 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS TO AMORTISED COST AND FVOCI

NOK million

Financial assets

Bank deposits

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

Loans to financial institutions

Loans to customers

Loans to customers

Accounts receivable and other short-term 
receivables

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Deposits from banking customers

Liabilities to financial institutions

Debt raised by issuance of securities

Subordinatd loan capital

Other current liabilities

Total financial liabilities

IAS 39          

IFRS 9          

after IAS 39                        

after IFRS 9         

after IAS 39                        

after IFRS 9         

classification

classification

1.1.2020

1.1.2020

31.12.2020

31.12.2020

Booked value             

Fari value            

Booked value             

Fari value            

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

 10,594 

 10,594 

 13,065 

 13,034 

 111,424 

 116,161 

 116,511 

 125,604 

 41 

 41 

 103 

 103 

FVOCI

 53,245 

 53,246 

 54,534 

 54,533 

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

AC

 288 

 288 

 294 

 294 

 5,274 

 5,274 

 7,422 

 7,422 

 180,867 

 185,605 

 191,928 

 200,990 

 14,404 

 14,404 

 446 

 446 

 18,729 

 18,728 

 8,925 

 8,661 

 9,010 

 8,661 

 51,166 

 51,250 

 15,506 

 1,653 

 20,649 

 9,110 

 16,209 

 63,127 

 15,506 

 1,653 

 20,738 

 9,115 

 16,209 

 63,221 

IFRS9 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE

NOK million

Financial assets

IAS 39          

IFRS 9          

after IAS 39                        

after IFRS 9         

after IAS 39                        

after IFRS 9         

classification

classification

1.1.2020

1.1.2020

31.12.2020

31.12.2020

Booked value             

Fari value            

Booked value             

Fari value            

Shares and fund units

FVP&L (FVO)

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

FVP&L (FVO)

Loans to customers

FVP&L (FVO)

FVP&L 

FVP&L 

FVP&L 

 194,343 

 194,343 

 230,830 

 230,830 

 156,639 

 156,639 

 176,995 

 176,995 

 7,126 

 7,126 

 8,386 

 8,386 

Derivatives

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Derivatives

Total financial liabilities

FVP&L/ Hedge 
accounting

FVP&L/ Hedge 
accounting

 5,314 

 5,314 

 9,977 

 9,977 

 363,421 

 363,421 

 426,188 

 426,188 

FVP&L/ Hedge 

FVP&L/ Hedge 

accounting

accounting

 994 

 994 

 994 

 994 

 964 

 964 

 964 

 964 

87

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixA large majority of the financial assets are measured at fair value (the fair value option is used), whilst other financial instruments that 
are included in the categories Loans and receivables and Held to maturity are measured at amortised cost. Financial assets measured at 
amortised cost are largely related to Norwegian pension liabilities with annual interest rate guarantee. 

Investment properties are measured at fair value. 

Intangible assets comprise excess value relating to insurance contracts and customer relations acquired in connection with a business 
combination and acquired and self-developed IT solutions. This excess value is measured at acquisition cost less annual amortisation and 
write-downs.  

For the most part, the liabilities side of the Group’s balance sheet comprises financial instruments (liabilities) and provisions relating to 
future pension and insurance payments (insurance liabilities). With the exception of derivatives, financial liabilities are measured at amor-
tised cost.

Insurance liabilities must be adequate and cover liabilities relating to issued insurance contracts. Various methods and principles are 
used in the Group when assessing the reserves for different insurance contracts. A considerable part of the insurance liabilities relate to 
insurance contracts with interest guarantees. The recognised liabilities related to Norwegian insurance contracts with guaranteed interest 
rates are discounted by the basic interest rate (which corresponds to the guaranteed return/interest rate) for the respective insurance 
contracts. 

The recognised liabilities related to the Swedish insurance contracts with guaranteed interest rates in the subsidiary SPP are discounted 
by an observable market interest rate and by an estimated market interest rate for terms to maturity when no observable interest rate is 
available and corresponds essentially to the same interest rate that is used in the solvency calculations. 

In the case of unit-linked insurance contracts, reserves for the savings element in the contracts will correspond to the value of related 
asset portfolios.

Due to the fact that the customers’ assets in the life insurance business (guaranteed pension) have historically yielded a return that has 
exceeded the increased value in guaranteed insurance liabilities, the excess amount has been set aside as customer buffers (liabilities), 
including in the form of additional reserves, value adjustment reserve and conditional bonus. 

Insurance liabilities include Incurred But Not Settled (IBNS) reserves, which consist of amounts reserved for claims either incurred but not 
yet reported or reported but not yet settled (Incurred But Not Reported “IBNR” and Reported But Not Settled “RBNS”). IBNS reserves are 
included in the premium reserve. 

IBNS reserves are measured using actuarial models based on historical information about the portfolio.

4. Changes in accounting policies 
New accounting standards that have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements have not been implemented in 2020.  
For changes in estimates, see Note 2 for further information. 

5. New IFRS that have not entered into force
New standards and changes in standards that have not come into effect:

IFRS 17
IFRS 17 replaces IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts and introduces new requirements for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclo-
sure of issued insurance contracts. The standard has not been approved by the EU, but is expected to be applicable from 1 January 2023. 
The purpose of the new standard is to establish uniform practices for the accounting treatment of insurance contracts. 

IFRS 17 is a comprehensive and complex standard, with fundamental differences to the present standard for measuring liabilities and 
recognising earnings. Insurance contracts must be recognised at the risk-adjusted present value of future cash flows, with the addition of 
unearned profit in a group of contracts (Contractual Service Margin = CSM). Loss-making contracts must be recognised immediately.

As a starting point, IFRS 17 must be retrospectively applied, but modified retrospective transition method or application is permitted or 
application based on the fair value on the transition date if retrospective application is impracticable.

The implementation date is 1 January 2023, with a requirement that comparable figures are stated. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Storebrand is working on preparing for implementation of IFRS17, including assessing the effects implementation of IFRS17 will have for 
Storebrand’s consolidated financial statements.

There are no other new or changed accounting standards that have not entered into force that are expected to have a significant effect on 
Storebrand’s consolidated financial statements.

6. Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include Storebrand ASA and companies controlled by Storebrand ASA. Minority interests are includ-
ed in the Group’s equity, unless there are options or other conditions that entail that minority interests are classified as liabilities. 

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS, Storebrand Asset Management AS, Storebrand Bank ASA and Storebrand Forsikring AS are significant 
subsidiaries owned directly by Storebrand ASA. Storebrand Livsforsikring AS also owns the Swedish holding company Storebrand Hold-
ing AB, which in turn owns SPP Pension & Försäkring AB (publ). On acquiring the Swedish operations in 2007, the authorities instructed 
Storebrand to make an application to maintain a group structure by the end of 2009. Storebrand has filed an application to maintain the 
existing group structure. A controlling interest in Skagen AS was acquired in 2017 and is owned by Storebrand Asset Management AS. 
The Norwegian authorities have granted Storebrand an exemption from the requirement to organise equivalent businesses in the same 
company. This exemption expires in 2022.  

Investments in associated companies (normally investments of between 20 per cent and 50 per cent of the company’s equity) in which the 
Group exercises significant influence, and investments in joint ventures are recognised in accordance with the equity method. Investments 
in associated companies and joint ventures are initially recognised at acquisition cost. 

Storebrand consolidates certain funds in the Group’s balance sheet when the requirement for control has been met. This encompasses 
funds in which Storebrand has an ownership interest of approximately 40 per cent or more, which are managed by companies in the 
Storebrand Group. In the Group’s accounts, such funds are consolidated fully in the balance sheet, and the non-controlling interests are 
shown on a line for assets and on a corresponding line for liabilities. The non-controlling interests can demand redemption of their owner-
ship interests and, as a result of this, they are classified as liabilities in the consolidated financial statements of Storebrand. 

Currencies and translation of foreign companies’ accounts
The Group’s presentation currency is Norwegian kroner. Foreign companies that are part of the Group and have different functional cur-
rencies are converted to Norwegian kroner. Translation differences are included in the total comprehensive income.

Elimination of internal transactions
Internal receivables and payables, internal gains and losses, interest, dividends and similar between companies in the Group are eliminat-
ed in the consolidated financial statements. Transactions between the customer portfolios and the company portfolio in the life insurance 
business and between the customer portfolios in the life insurance business and other companies in the Group will not be eliminated in 
the consolidated financial statements. The reason for this is that the result in the customer portfolio is assigned to the customers each 
financial year and must not influence the result and equity of the company. Pursuant to the life insurance regulations, transactions with 
customer portfolios are carried out at fair value.

7. Business combinations
The acquisition method is applied when accounting for acquisition of businesses. The consideration is measured at fair value. The direct 
acquisition expenses are expensed when they arise, with the exception of expenses related to raising debt or equity (new issues).

When making investments in subsidiaries, including purchasing investment properties, a decision is made as to whether the purchase 
constitutes acquisition of a business pursuant to IFRS 3. When such acquisitions are not regarded as an acquisition of a business, the 
acquisition method pursuant to IFRS 3 is not applied. Among other things, this does not entail provisions for deferred tax such as for 
business combinations.  

8. Segment information
The segment information is based on the internal financial reporting structure of the most senior decision-maker. At Storebrand, the 
executive management is responsible for following-up and evaluating the results of the segments and is defined as the most senior deci-
sion-maker. Four segments are reported for:
•  Savings
• 
•  Guaranteed Pension
•  Other

Insurance

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixThere are some differences between the result lines used in the income statement and the segment results. The Group’s income state-
ment includes gross income and costs linked to both the insurance customers and owners (shareholders). The segment results only 
include result elements relating to owners (shareholders) which are the result elements that the Group has performance measures and 
follow-up for.

Financial services provided between segments are priced at market terms. Services provided from joint functions and staff are charged to 
the different segments based on supply agreements and distribution keys. 

9. Income recognition

Premium income    
Net premium income includes the year’s premiums written (including savings elements, administration premium, fees for issuing Nor-
wegian interest rate guarantees and profit element risk), premium reserves transferred and ceded reinsurance. Annual premiums are 
generally accrued on a straight-line basis over the coverage period. 

Income from properties and financial assets
Income from properties and financial assets are described in Sections 12 and 13.

Other income
Fees are recognised when the income can be measured reliably and is earned. Return-based revenues and performance fees are rec-
ognised when the uncertainty associated with the income is no longer present. Fixed fees are recognised as income in line with delivery of 
the service. 

10. Goodwill and intangible assets 
Added value when acquiring a business that cannot be directly attributable to assets or liabilities on the date of the acquisition is classified 
as goodwill on the balance sheet. Goodwill is measured at acquisition cost on the date of the acquisition and classified as an intangible 
asset. 

Goodwill is not amortised, instead it is tested for impairment. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually when assessing the recoverable 
amount or if there are indications that impairment has occurred. Goodwill is allocated to the relevant cash generating units that are ex-
pected to benefit from the acquisition so that it can subsequently be tested for impairment. If the discounted cash flow for the cash-gen-
erating unit(s) that goodwill is allocated to is lower than the recognised value, goodwill will be written down. Reversal of an impairment 
loss for goodwill is prohibited even if information later comes to light showing that there is no longer a need for the write-down or the 
impairment loss has been reduced.

Intangible assets with limited useful economic lives are measured at acquisition cost less accumulated amortisation and any write downs. 
The useful life and amortisation method are measured each year. With initial recognition of intangible assets in the balance sheet, it must 
be demonstrated that probable future economic benefits attributable to the asset will flow to the Group. The acquisition cost of the asset 
must also be reliably estimated. The value of an intangible asset is tested for impairment when there are indications that its value has 
been impaired, normally by the related cash-generating unit(s) being tested Intangible assets are otherwise subject to write-downs and 
reversals of write-downs in the same manner as described for tangible fixed assets.     

11. Adequacy test for insurance liabilities and related excess values   
A liability adequacy test must be conducted of the insurance liability pursuant to IFRS 4 each time the financial statements are presented. 
The test conducted in Storebrand’s consolidated financial statements is based on the Group’s calculation of capital. 

12. Investment properties  
Investment properties are measured at fair value. Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between well-informed, 
willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. Income from investment properties consists of both changes in fair value and rental income. 

Investment properties primarily consist of centrally located office buildings, shopping centres and logistics buildings. Investment proper-
ties are properties leased to tenants outside the Group. In the case of properties partly occupied by the Group for its own use and partly 
let to tenants, the identifiable tenanted portion is treated as an investment property. All properties are measured at fair value and the 
changes in value are allocated to the customer portfolios. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix      
 
 
 
13. Financial instruments

13-1. General policies and definitions

Recognition and derecognition
Financial assets and liabilities are included in the balance sheet from such time Storebrand becomes party to the instrument’s contractual 
terms and conditions. General purchases and sales of financial instruments are recorded on the transaction date. When a financial asset 
or a financial liability is initially recognised in the financial statements, it is valued at fair value. 
Initial recognition includes transaction costs directly related to the date of acquisition or issue of the financial asset/liability if the financial 
asset/liability is not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual right to the cash flow from the financial asset expires, or when the company trans-
fers the financial asset to another party in a transaction by which all, or virtually all, the risk and reward associated with ownership of the 
asset is transferred.

Financial liabilities are derecognised in the balance sheet when they cease to exist, i.e. once the contractual liability has been fulfilled, 
cancelled or has expired.

Measurement of impairment and doubtful financial assets
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, an assessment is made on each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that 
a financial asset or group of financial assets have incurred losses. 

If there is objective evidence that impairment has occurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s car-
rying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not occurred) discounted 
at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate calculated at initial recognition). The amount of the loss 
is recognised in the income statement.

Losses expected as a result of future events, no matter how likely, are not recognised. 

13-2. Classification and measurement of financial assets

Financial assets are classified into one of the following categories:
•  Financial assets held for trading 
•  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with the fair value option (FVO) 
•  Financial assets held to maturity
•  Financial assets, loans and receivables 

Held for trading
A financial asset is classified as held for trading if:
• 
• 

it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the short term, 
is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of 
short-term profit-taking, or
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument.

• 

With the exception of derivatives, only a limited proportion of Storebrand’s financial assets fall into this category.

Financial assets held for trading are measured at fair value at the reporting date, Changes in fair value are recognised in the income state-
ment.

At fair value through profit or loss in accordance with the fair value option (FVO).
A significant proportion of Storebrand’s financial instruments are classified in the category of fair value through profit or loss because:
•  such classification reduces the mismatch in the measurement or recognition that would otherwise arise as a result of the different 

rules for measuring assets and liabilities, or
the financial assets form part of a portfolio that is managed and reported on a fair value basis

• 

The accounting is equivalent to that of the held for trading category (the instruments are measured at fair value and changes in value are 
recognised in the income statement).

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixInvestments held to maturity
Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity and that a compa-
ny has the intention and ability to hold to maturity, with the exception of: 
•  assets that are designated upon initial recognition as assets at fair value through profit or loss, or
•  assets that are defined as loans and receivables.

Assets held to maturity are recognised at amortised costs using the effective interest method. The category is used in the Norwegian life 
insurance business for assets linked to insurance contracts with interest rate guarantees. 

Loans and receivables
payments that are not quoted in an active market, with the exception of assets that the company intends to sell immediately or in the near 
term that are classified as held for trading and those that the company upon initial recognition designates at fair value through profit or 
loss. 

Loans and receivables are recognised at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The category is used in the Norwegian life 
insurance business linked to insurance contracts with a guaranteed interest rate, and in the banking business. 

Loans and receivables that are designated as hedged items are subject to measurement under the hedge accounting requirements.

 13-3. Derivatives

Accounting treatment of derivatives that are not hedging 
Derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting are recognised as financial instruments held for trading. The fair value of 
such derivatives is classified as either an asset or a liability with changes in fair value through profit or loss.

The majority of the derivatives used routinely for asset management fall into this category.

Some of the Group’s insurance contracts contain embedded derivatives such as interest rate guarantees. These insurance contracts do 
not follow the accounting standard IAS 39 Financial Instruments, but instead follow the accounting standard IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts, 
and the embedded derivatives are not continually measured at fair value. 

13-4. Hedge accounting

Fair value hedging
Storebrand uses fair value hedging for the interest rate risk. The items hedged are financial liabilities measured at amortised cost. Deriv-
atives are recognised at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in the value of the hedged item that are attributable to the hedged risk 
adjust the carrying amount of the hedged item and are recognised through profit or loss. 

Cash flow hedging
Some borrowing in foreign currency is hedged by means of hedging instruments (derivatives). Storebrand uses cash flow hedging of the 
foreign exchange risk on the principal amount and foreign exchange risk for the credit margin. The net ongoing changes in value in the 
hedging instrument that is considered effective hedging are recognised in total comprehensive income and the non-effective share is 
recognised through profit or loss.

Storebrand has selected early implementation of “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform—Amendments to IAS 39 and IFRS 7” (IBOR Reform) 
that was issued in September 2019. In accordance with the transitional rules, the amendments have been subsequently applied to hedg-
ing arrangements that existed at the start of the reporting period or were identified thereafter and to the amount accumulated in the cash 
flow hedge reserve on that date. The amendments provide temporary relief from applying specific requirements for hedge accounting of 
hedging arrangements that are directly affected by the IBOR reform. This has the effect that the IBOR reform will not generally result in the 
conclusion of hedge accounting. However, all hedge ineffectiveness will still be recognised in the income statement. The stipulated amend-
ments also determine when the relaxation of the rules shall no longer apply, which includes the uncertainty resulting from the Interest 
Rate Benchmark Reform no longer existing. See the discussion in Note 41.

Hedging of net investments  
Hedging of net investments in foreign businesses is recognised in the accounts in the same way as cash flow hedging. Gains and losses on 
the hedging instrument that relate to the effective part of the hedging are recognised through total comprehensive income, while gains 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
and losses that relate to the ineffective part are recognised in the income statement. The total loss or gain in equity is recognised in the 
income statement when the foreign business is sold or wound up.

13-5. Financial liabilities

Subsequent to initial recognition, all financial liabilities that are not derivatives are primarily measured at amortised cost using an effective 
interest method.

14. Insurance liabilities
The accounting standard IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts addresses the accounting treatment of insurance contracts. Storebrand’s insurance 
contracts fall within the scope of this standard. IFRS 4 is a temporary standard until IFRS 17 is to be used. IFRS 4 allows the use of non-uni-
form principles for the treatment of insurance contracts in consolidated financial statements. In the consolidated financial statements, the 
insurance liabilities in the respective subsidiaries are included as these are calculated on the basis of the laws of the individual countries. 
This also applies to insurance contracts acquired via business combinations. In such cases, positive excess values are capitalised as assets. 

Pursuant to IFRS 4, provisions for insurance liabilities must be adequate. When assessing the adequacy associated with recognised ac-
quired insurance contracts, reference must also be made to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and Solvency II 
calculations. 

An explanation of the accounting policies for the most important insurance liabilities can be found below.   

14-1. General – life insurance

Claims for own account 
Claims for own account comprise claims settlements paid out, less reinsurance received, premium reserves transferred to other compa-
nies, and reinsurance ceded.

Changes in insurance liabilities 
Changes in insurance liabilities comprise premium savings that are taken to income under premium income and payments, as well as 
changes in provisions for future claims This item also includes added guaranteed returns on the premium reserve and the premium fund, 
as well as returns to customers beyond the guaranteed returns. 

Insurance liabilities (premium reserve)
The premium reserve represents the present value of the company’s total expected insurance liabilities, including future administration 
costs in accordance with the individual insurance contracts, after deducting the present value of agreed future premiums. In the case of 
individual account policies with flexible premium payments, the total policy value is included in the premium reserve. The premium reserve 
is equivalent to 100 per cent of the guaranteed surrender or transfer value of insurance contracts prior to any fees for early surrender or 
transfer and the policies’ share of the market value adjustment reserve.

The premium reserve is calculated using the same assumptions  as those used to calculate premiums for the individual insurance con-
tracts, i.e. assumptions  about mortality and disability rates, interest rates and costs. Premium tariffs are based on the observed level of 
mortality and disability in the population with the addition of security margins that include expected future developments in this respect. 

The premium reserve includes reserve amounts for future administration costs for all lines of insurance including settlement costs (admin-
istration reserve). In the case of paid-up contracts, the present value of all future administration costs is allocated in full to the premium 
reserve. In the case of contracts with future premium payments, a deduction is made for the cash value of the proportion of future admin-
istration costs expected to be financed by future premium receipts.

A substantial proportion of the Norwegian insurance contracts have a one-year interest rate guarantee, meaning that the guaranteed 
return must be achieved every year. In the Swedish business, there are no contracts with an annual interest rate guarantee, but there are 
insurance contracts with a terminal value guarantee.  

Insurance liabilities, special investments portfolio 
Insurance liabilities associated with the value of the special investments portfolio must always equal the value of the investments portfolio 
assigned to the contract. The proportion of profit in the risk result is included. The company is not exposed to investment risk on customer 
assets, since the customers are not guaranteed a minimum return. The only exception is in the event of death, when the beneficiaries are 
repaid the amount originally paid in for annuity insurance and for guaranteed account (Garantikonto).

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix          
 
IBNS reserves
Included in the premium reserve for insurance risk are provisions for claims either occurred but not yet reported or reported but not yet 
settled. IBNR are reserves for potential future payments when Storebrand has yet to be informed about whether an instance of disability, 
death or other instance entailing compensation has occurred. Since Storebrand is neither aware of the frequency nor the amount payable, 
IBNR is estimated using actuarial models based on historical information about the portfolio. Correspondingly, RBNS is a provision for 
potential future payments when Storebrand has knowledge of the incident, but has not settled the claim. Actuarial models based on his-
torical information are also used to estimate the reserves. 

Transfers of premium reserves, etc. (transfers)
Transfers of premium reserves resulting from transfers of policies between insurance companies are recorded in the profit and loss 
account as net premiums for own account in the case of reserves received and claims for own account in the case of reserves paid out. 
The recognition of costs and income takes place on the date the insured risk is ceded. The premium reserve in the insurance liabilities is 
reduced/increased on the same date. The premium reserve transferred includes the policy’s share of additional statutory reserves, the 
market value adjustment reserve, conditional bonus and the profit for the year. Transferred additional reserves are not shown as part of 
premium income, but are reported separately as changes in insurance liabilities. Transferred amounts are classified as current receivables 
or liabilities until the transfer takes place. 

Selling costs
All selling costs in the Norwegian life insurance business are expensed, whilst in the Swedish subsidiaries, parts of the selling costs are 
recorded in the balance sheet and amortised over the expected duration of the contract. 

14-2. Life insurance – Norway 

Additional statutory reserves
The company is allowed to make allocations to the additional statutory reserves to ensure the solvency of its life insurance business. These 
additional reserves are divided among the contracts and can be used to cover a negative interest result up to the interest rate guarantee. 
In the event that the company does not achieve a return that equals the interest rate guarantee in any given year, the allocation can be 
reversed from the contract to enable the company to meet the interest rate guarantee. This will result in a reduction in the additional 
statutory reserves and a corresponding increase in the premium reserve for the contract. For allocated annuities, the additional statutory 
reserves are paid in instalments over the disbursement period.

The additional statutory reserves cannot exceed 12 per cent of the premium reserve. If the limit is exceeded, the excess amount is as-
signed to the contract as surplus.

Premium fund, deposit reserve and pensioners’ surplus fund
The premium fund contains premiums prepaid by policyholders as a result of taxation regulations for individual and group pension insur-
ance and allocated profit shares. The contribution fund contains payments and deposits for employees who have been members for less 
than 12 months. Credits and withdrawals are not recognised through the income statement but are taken directly to the balance sheet.

The pensioners’ surplus fund comprises surplus assigned to the premium reserve in respect of pensions in group payments. The fund is 
applied each year as a single premium payment to secure additional benefits for pensioners. 

Market value adjustment reserve
The current year’s net unrealised gains/losses on financial assets at fair value in the group portfolio are allocated to or reversed from the 
market value adjustment reserve in the balance sheet asTotaling the portfolio has a net unrealised excess value. The portion of the cur-
rent year’s net unrealised gains/losses on financial current assets denominated in foreign currencies that can be attributed to fluctuations 
in exchange rates is not transferred to the market value adjustment reserve. The foreign exchange fluctuations associated with invest-
ments denominated in foreign currencies are largely hedged through foreign exchange contracts on a portfolio basis. Similarly, the change 
in the value of the hedging instrument is not transferred to the market value adjustment reserve, but is charged directly to the profit and 
loss account. Pursuant to accounting standard for insurance contracts (IFRS 4) the market value adjustment reserve is shown as a liability. 

Risk equalisation reserve
Up to 50 per cent of the positive risk result for group pensions and paid-up policies can be allocated to the risk equalisation fund to cover 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendixany future negative risk result. The risk equalisation reserve is not considered to be a liability according to IFRS and is included as part of 
the equity (undistributable equity). 

14-3. Life insurance Sweden 

Life insurance liabilities 
The life insurance liabilities are estimated as the present value of the expected future guaranteed payments, administrative expenses 
and taxes, discounted by the current risk-free interest rate. Insurance reserves with guaranteed interest rates in SPP use a marked-based 
yield curve. A real discount curve is used for risk insurance within the defined-contribution portfolio. For endowment insurance within 
the defined-benefit and defined-contribution portfolios, as well as sickness insurance in the defined-benefit portfolio, the provisions are 
discounted using the nominal yield curve. As a starting point, the applicable discount rate is determined based on the methods used for 
the discount rate in Solvency II.

When calculating the life insurance liabilities, the estimated future administrative expenses that may reasonably be expected to arise and 
can be attributed to the existing insurance contracts are taken into account. The expenses are estimated according to the company’s own 
cost analyses and are based on the actual operating costs during the most recent year. Projection of the expected future costs follow the 
same principles on which Solvency II is based. Any future cost-rationalisation measures are not taken into account. 

Conditional bonus and deferred capital contribution 
The conditional bonus arises when the value of customer assets is higher than the present value of the liabilities, and thus covers the por-
tion of the insurance capital that is not guaranteed. In the case of contracts where customer assets are lower than liabilities, the owners’ 
result is charged via deferred capital contribution allocations. The conditional bonus and deferred capital contribution are recognised on 
the same line in the balance sheet as part of the buffer capital. 

14-4. P&C insurance 

Costs related to insurance claims are recognised when the claims occur. The following allocations have been made:

Reserve for unearned premium for own account concerns on-going policies that are in force at the time the financial statements were 
closed and is intended to cover the contracts’ remaining risk period. 

The claims reserve is a reserve for expected claims that have been reported, but not settled (RBNS). The reserve also covers expected 
claims for losses that have been incurred, but have not been reported (IBNR) at the expiry of the accounting period. In addition, claims 
reserves shall include a separate provision for future claims on losses that have not been settled.

15. Pension liabilities for own employees 
Storebrand has country-specific pension schemes for its employees. The schemes are recognised in the accounts in accordance with IAS 
19. In Norway, Storebrand has a defined-contribution pension. Storebrand is a member of the Norwegian contractual early retirement 
(AFP) pension scheme. The Norwegian AFP scheme is regarded as a defined-benefit scheme, but there is insufficient quantitative informa-
tion to be able to estimate reliable accounting obligations and costs. 

In Sweden, SPP has agreed, in accordance with the Finance Companies’ Service Pension Plan (BTP Plan), to collective, defined-benefit pen-
sion plans for its employees. A group defined-benefit pension implies that an employee is guaranteed a certain pension based on the pay 
scale at the time of retirement on termination of the employment.

15-1. Defined-benefit scheme

Pension costs and pension obligations for defined-benefit pension schemes are determined using a linear accrual formula and expect-
ed final salary as the basis for the entitlements, based on assumptions  about the discount rate, future salary increases, pensions and 
National Insurance benefits, future returns on pension plan assets as well as actuarial estimates of mortality, disability and voluntary early 
leavers. The net pension cost for the period comprises the total of the accrued future pension entitlements during the period, the interest 
cost on the calculated pension liability and the calculated return on pension plan assets.

Actuarial gains and losses and the impact of changes in assumptions  are recognised in total comprehensive income during the period in 
which they arise. Employees who resign before reaching retirement age or leave the scheme will be issued ordinary paid-up policies. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix15-2. Defined-contribution scheme

A defined-contribution pension scheme involves the Group in paying an annual contribution to the employees’ collective pension savings. 
The future pension will depend upon the size of the contribution and the annual return on the pension savings. The Group does not have 
any further work-related obligations after the annual contribution has been paid. No provisions are made for ongoing pension liabilities for 
these types of schemes. Defined-contribution pension schemes are recognised directly in the financial statements.

16. Tangible fixed assets and intangible assets
The Group’s tangible fixed assets comprise equipment, fixtures and fittings, IT systems and properties used by the Group for its own activ-
ities.

Equipment, inventory and IT systems are valued at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and any write-downs. 

Properties used for the Group’s own activities are measured at appreciated value less accumulated depreciation and write-downs. The 
fair value of these properties is tested annually in the same way as described for investment properties. The increase in value for buildings 
used by the Group for its own activities is recognised through total comprehensive income. Any write-down of the value of such a property 
is recognised first in the revaluation reserve for increases in the value of the property in question. If the write-down exceeds the revalua-
tion reserve for the property in question, the excess is expensed over the profit and loss account.

The write-down period and method are reviewed annually to ensure that the method and period being used both correspond to the use-
ful economic life of the asset. The disposal value is similarly reviewed. Properties are split into components if different parts have different 
useful economic lives. The depreciation period and method of depreciation are measured then separately for each component.

The value of a tangible fixed asset is tested when there are indications that its value has been impaired. The impairment test is carried out 
for each asset if the asset primarily has independent, inward cash flows, or possibly a larger cash-generating unit. Any impairment losses 
are charged to the income statement as the difference between the carrying value and the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount 
is the greater of the fair value less costs of sale and the value in use.  On each reporting date it is determined as to whether there is a basis 
for reversing previous impairment losses on non-financial assets. 

17. Tax 
The Group’s tax liabilities are valued in accordance with IAS 12 and clarifications in IFRIC 23.

The tax cost in the income statement consists of tax payable and changes in deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in total comprehensive income. Deferred tax and deferred tax assets are calculated 
on the differences between accounting and tax values of assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax is calculated on the basis of the Group’s tax loss carryforward, deductible temporary differences and taxable temporary 
differences.

Any deferred tax assets shall be recognised if it is considered probable that the tax asset will be recovered. Assets and liabilities associated 
with deferred tax are recognised as a net amount when there is a legal right to offset assets and liabilities for tax payable and the Group 
has the ability and intention to settle net tax payable. 

Changes in assets and liabilities associated with deferred tax that are due to changes in the tax rate are generally recognised in the in-
come statement.

Reference is made to Note 26 - Tax for further information.

18. Provision for dividends
The proposed dividend is classified as equity until approved by the general meeting and presented as liabilities after this date. The pro-
posed dividend is not included in the calculation of the solvency capital.

19. Leases 
Leases are recognised in the balance sheet. The present value of the combined lease payments shall be recognised on the balance sheet 
as debt and an asset that reflects the right of use of the asset during the lease period. Storebrand has chosen to classify the right to use 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
the asset as tangible fixed assets and the lease liability as other debt. The recognised asset is amortised over the lease period and the de-
preciation expense is recognised as an operating expense on an ongoing basis. The interest expense on the lease liability is recognised as 
a financial expense. Leases with a duration of less than 12 months and leases that include assets valued at less than approximately NOK 
50,000 will not be recognised in the balance sheet, but rental amounts will be recognised as an operating expense over the lease period.

20. Statement of cash flows 
The statement of cash flows is prepared using the direct method and shows cash flows grouped by sources and use. Cash is defined as 
cash, receivables from central banks and receivables from credit institutions with no agreed period of notice.

21. Biological assets 
Pursuant to IAS 41, investments in forestry are measures as biological assets. Biological assets are measured at fair value in accordance 
with IFRS 13. Changes in the value of biological assets are recognised in the profit and loss account. Ownership rights to biological assets 
are recognised on the date of transfer pursuant to the purchase agreement. Annual income and expenses for forestry and uncultivated 
land are recognised.

Note 2: Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In preparing the consolidated financial statements the management are required to apply estimates, make discretionary assessments and 
apply assumptions  for uncertain amounts. The estimates and underlying assumptions  are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are based 
on historical experience and expectations of future events and represent the management’s best judgement at the time the financial 
statements were prepared.

A description of the most important elements and assessments in which discretion is used and which may influence recognised amounts 
or key figures is provided below and in Note 13 for Solvency II and in Note 26 for Tax.

Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Insurance contracts
Insurance risk is the risk of higher than expected payments and/or unfavourable changes in the value of an insurance liability due to the 
actual development differing from what was expected when premiums or provisions were calculated. 

In the consolidated accounts, insurance liabilities with a guaranteed interest rate are included, but using different principles in the Norwe-
gian and the Swedish activities. An immaterial asset (value of business in-force – VIF) linked to the insurance contracts in the Swedish activi-
ties is also included. This asset originated from Storebrand’s purchase of the insurance business. There are several factors that may have 
an impact on the size of the insurance liabilities including VIF, such as biometric factors relating to higher life expectancy, future returns 
and invalidity, as well as the development of future costs and legal aspects, such as amendments to legislation and judgments handed 
down in court cases, etc. 

In the long term, a low interest rate will represent a challenge for insurance contracts with a guaranteed interest rate and, together with a 
reduced customer buffer, may have an impact on the amount recorded that is linked to the insurance contracts. The Norwegian insurance 
contracts with guaranteed interest rates are discounted at the premium calculation rate (around 3.2 per cent). The Swedish insurance 
liabilities with guaranteed interest rates have been discounted by a yield curve that coincides with the Solvency II yield curve. 

In the Norwegian business, a significant share of the insurance contracts have annual interest rate guarantees. Changes in estimates and 
valuations may entail a change in the return on the customer portfolios. Depending on the size of any impairment in value, such impair-
ment may be offset by a reduction in the market value adjustment reserve and additional statutory reserves, so that the effect on the 
owner’s result may be limited. Correspondingly, increases in values could, to a large extent, increase the size of such funds.

In the Swedish business, there are no contracts with an annual interest rate guarantee, but there are insurance contracts with interest 
rate guarantees which enable them to receive a guaranteed terminal value. These contracts are discounted by a market-based calculated 
interest rate where parts of the yield curve used are not liquid. Changes in the discount rate may have a significant impact on the size of 
the insurance liabilities and impact the result. If the associated customer assets have a higher value than the recognised value of these 
insurance liabilities, then the difference will represent a conditional customer allocated fund – conditional bonus (buffer capital). Changes 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendixin the assumptions  for future cost, mortality and other biometric assumptions  may also have a significant impact on the recognised insur-
ance liabilities. Changes in estimates and valuations may entail a change in the return on the customer portfolios. Depending on the size 
of any impairment in value, such impairment may be offset by a reduction in the conditional bonus, so that the effect on the owner’s result 
may be limited. If the value of the individual insurance contract is higher than the associated customer assets, the owner will have to cover 
the deficient capital.  

Further information about insurance liabilities is provided in Notes 7, 38 and 39.

Investment properties
Investment properties are measured at fair value. The commercial real estate market in Norway and Sweden is not particularly liquid, nor 
is it transparent. Uncertainty will be linked to the valuations, and they require exercise of professional judgement, especially in periods with 
turbulent finance markets. 

Key elements included in valuations that require exercising judgement are: 
•  Market rent and vacancy trends
•  Quality and duration of rental income
•  Owners’ costs
•  Technical standard and any need for upgrading
•  Discount rates for both certain and uncertain cash flows, as well as residual value

External valuations are also obtained for parts of the portfolio every quarter. All properties must have a minimum of one external valua-
tion during a 3 year period.

Reference is also made to Note 12 in which the valuation of investment properties at fair value is described in more detail. 

Financial instruments at fair value
There will be some uncertainty associated with the pricing of financial instruments, particularly instruments that are not priced in an active 
market. This is particularly true for the types of securities priced on the basis of non-observable assumptions , and for these invest-
ments various valuation techniques are applied in order to fix fair value. These include private equity investments, investments in foreign 
properties, and other financial instruments where theoretical models are used in pricing. Any changes to the assumptions  could affect 
recognised amounts. The majority of such financial instruments are included in the customer portfolio. 

There is uncertainty linked to the valuation of fixed-rate loans recorded at fair value, due to variation in the interest rate terms offered by 
banks and since individual borrowers often have different credit risks. 

Reference is also made to Note 12, in which the valuation of financial instruments at fair value is described in more detail. 

Covid-19
2020 has been influenced by developments relating to the spread of the Coronavirus. From the latter part of February and throughout 
March, the pandemic and the consequences of shutdowns in both Norway and globally, resulted to financial turmoil, with falling share 
prices, increased credit spreads, reduced interest rates and lower earnings for many financial assets. Together with lower oil prices, these 
conditions also resulted in a significant weakening of the Norwegian krone. Increased unemployment has had a negative impact on the 
disability insurance results and necessitated the strengthening of reserves. It is uncertain as to how the present situation will develop 
going forward. Assisted by political measures, the financial market, and particularly the stock market, strengthened in the second half of 
the year. The final months of the year were characterised by both another wave of infections in a number of countries, but there has also 
been positive news regarding the testing of potential vaccines. Storebrand has a risk management system which, through principles that 
have been adopted, manages and mitigates the impact of volatile financial markets.

Storebrand increased its insurance liabilities in the first quarter of 2020 based on the expected impact of the Covid-19 virus. The situation 
was closely monitored in the following three quarters of 2020, and no significant impact on the reserves due to Covid-19 was observed. 
The development of insurance liabilities will depend on future scenarios and is currently more uncertain than usual. Storebrand will con-
tinue to monitor the development of Covid-19 and its effects on the economy. A long-term situation with high unemployment may result 
in higher levels of disability and increased liabilities. However, the current insurance liabilities represent Storebrand’s best estimate of the 
insurance liabilities.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixCovid-19 and the uncertain macroeconomic situation mean that there is greater uncertainty relating to several estimates at the end of 
2020 than was the situation prior to the start of the pandemic. There is still major uncertainty about the spread of Covid-19 and the con-
sequences for society. There is thus also increased uncertainty regarding cash flows associated with financial instruments and investment 
properties that are priced based on level 3 calculations, as well as estimated expected losses on lending.

Deferred tax and uncertain tax positions
Calculation of deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities and the income tax expense is based on the interpretation of rules and esti-
mates.

The Group’s business activities may give rise to disputes, etc. related to tax positions with an uncertain outcome. The Group makes pro-
visions for uncertain and disputed tax positions with best estimates of expected amounts, subject to decisions by the tax authorities in 
accordance with IAS 12 and IFRIC 23. The provisions are reversed if the disputed tax position is decided to the benefit of the Group and 
can no longer be appealed.

Reference is made to further information in Note 26.

Note 3: Acquisitions 

On 14 August 2020, Storebrand Forsikring AS entered into an agreement with Insr Insurance Group ASA (Insr) to acquire customer portfo-
lios from Insr. Storebrand Forsikring AS acquired the right and obligation to renew insurance agreements from Insr’s portfolios.   

The transition process for customers from Insr to Storebrand will take place gradually over a 12-month period from the renewal date for 
the customers, starting on 1 December 2020. Storebrand will pay consideration to Insr of 20-30% of renewed premiums, and has pledged 
to pay a minimum of NOK 70 million no later than six months after the end of the renewal period. 

This transaction will be recognised under intangible assets in the balance sheet as the purchase of customer lists in line with the gradual 
transfer, and will not be recognised as a business combination. 

Note 4: Profit by segments

Storebrand’s operation includes the segments Savings, Insurance, Guaranteed Pension and Other.  

Savings
The savings segment includes products for retirement savings with no interest rate guarantees. The segment consists of defined contribu-
tion pensions in Norway and Sweden, asset management and retail banking products. In addition, certain other subsidiaries in Storebrand 
Livsforsikring and SPP are included in Savings.

Insurance
Insurance has responsibility for the Group’s risk products in Norway and Sweden. The unit provides health insurance in the Norwegian 
and Swedish corporate and retail markets, P&C insurance and personal risk products in the Norwegian and Swedish retail markets and 
employee-related and pension-related insurance in the Norwegian and Swedish corporate markets. 

Guaranteed pension
The guaranteed Pension segment includes long-term pension saving products which provide customers a guaranteed rate of return. The 
area includes defined benefit pensions in Norway and Sweden, paid-up policies and individual capital and pension insurances.  

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Other
The result for the holding company Storebrand ASA is reported under Other, as well as the result for the company portfolios and small 
subsidiaries of Storebrand Livsforsikring and SPP. In addition, this business is included in Euroben and the minority of the securities fund. 
The elimination of intra-group transactions that have been included in the other segments has also been included.

Reconciliation between the profit and loss statement and alternative statement of the result (segment)
The results in the segments are reconciled against the Group result before amortisation and write-downs of intangible assets. The Group’s 
income statement includes gross income and costs linked to both the insurance customers and owners (shareholders). The alternative 
statement of the result only includes result elements relating to owners (shareholders) which are the result elements that the Group has 
performance measures and follow-up for. The result lines that are used in segment reporting will therefore not be identical with the result 
lines in the corporate profit and loss account. Below is an overall description of the most important differences.

Fee and administration income consists of fees and fixed administrative income.  In the Group’s income statement, the item is classified 
as premium income, net interest income from bank or other income depending on the type of activity. The Group’s income statement also 
includes savings elements for insurance contracts and possibly transferred reserve.

Price of return guarantee and profit risk (fee incomes)  - Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 
The return guarantees in group pension insurance with a return guarantee must be priced upfront. The level of the return guarantee, the 
size of the buffer capital (additional statutory reserves and unrealised gains), and the investment risk of the portfolio in which the pensions 
assets are invested determine the price that the customer pays for his or her return guarantee. Return guarantees are priced on the basis 
of the risk to which the equity is exposed. The insurance company bears all the downside risk and must carry reserves against the policy if 
the buffer reserves are insufficient or unavailable. 

The insurance result consists of insurance premiums and claims

Insurance premiums consist of premium income relating to risk products (insurance segment) that are classified as premium income in the 
Group’s income statement. 

Claims consist of paid-out claims and changes in provisions for claims incurred but not reported (IBNR) and claims reported but not settled 
(RBNS) relating to risk products that are classified as claims in the Group’s income statement. 

Administration costs consist of the Group’s operating costs in the Group’s income statement minus operating costs allocated to traditional 
individual products with profit sharing.

Financial items and risk result life and pensions include risk result life and pensions and financial result includes net profit sharing and Loan 
Losses.

Risk result life and pensions consists of the difference between risk premium and claims for products relating to defined-contribution 
pension, unit linked insurance contracts (savings segment) and defined-benefit pension (guaranteed pension segment). Risk premium is 
classified as premium income in the Group’s income statement. 

The financial result consists of the return for the company portfolios of Storebrand ASA, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS and SPP Pension 
& Försäkring AB (Other segment), while returns for the other company portfolios in the Group are a financial result within the segment 
which the business is associated with.   Returns on company portfolios are classified as net income from financial assets and property for 
companies in the Group’s income statement. The financial result also includes returns on customer assets relating to products within the 
insurance segment, and in the Group’s income statement this item will be entered under net income from financial assets and property 
for customers. In the alternative income statement, the result before tax of certain unimportant subsidiaries is included in the financial 
result, while in the Group’s income statement, this is shown as other income, operating costs and other costs. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Net profit sharing - Storebrand Livsforsikring AS
A modified profit-sharing regime was introduced for old and new individual contracts that have left group pension insurance policies 
(paid-up policies), which allows the company to retain up to 20 per cent of the profit from returns after any allocations to additional statu-
tory reserves. The modified profit-sharing model means that any negative risk result can be deducted from the customers’ interest profit 
before sharing, if it is not covered by the risk equalisation fund.

Individual endowment insurance and pensions written by the Group prior to 1 January 2008 will continue to apply the profit rules effective 
prior to 2008. New contracts may not be established in this portfolio. The Group can retain up to 35 per cent of the total result after allo-
cations to additional statutory reserves. 

Any negative returns on customer portfolios and returns lower than the interest guarantee that cannot be covered by additional statutory 
reserves must be covered by the company’s equity and will be included in the net profit-sharing and losses line. 

SPP Pension & Försäkring AB  
For premiums paid from and including 2016, previous profit sharing is replaced by a guarantee fee for premium-determined insurance (IF 
portfolio). The guarantee fee is annual and is calculated as 0.2 per cent of the capital. This goes to the company.

For contributions agreed to prior to 2016, the profit sharing is maintained, i.e. that if the total return on assets in one calendar year for 
a premium-determined insurance (IF portfolio) exceeds the guaranteed interest, profit sharing will be triggered. When profit sharing is 
triggered, 90 per cent of the total return on assets passes to the policyholder and 10 per cent to the company. The company’s share of 
the total return on assets is included in the financial result.

In the case of defined-benefit contracts (KF portfolio), the company is entitled to charge an indexing fee if the group profit allows the 
indexing of the insurance. Indexing is allowed up to a maximum equalling the change in the conTotaler price index (CPI) between the pre-
vious two Septembers. Pensions that are paid out are indexed if the consolidated figures on 30 September exceed 107 per cent, and half 
of the fee is charged. The whole fee is charged if the consolidated figures on 30 September exceed 120 per cent, in which case paid-up 
policies can also be included. The total fee equals 0.8 per cent of the insurance capital.

The guaranteed liability is continuously monitored. If the guaranteed liability is higher than the value of the assets, a provision must be 
made in the form of a deferred capital contribution. If the assets are lower than the guaranteed liability when the insurance payments 
start, the company supplies capital up to the guaranteed liability in the form of a realised capital contribution. Changes in the deferred 
capital contribution are included in the financial result. 

Loan losses: 
Loan losses consist of individual and group write-downs on lending activities that are on the balance sheet of Storebrand Bank Group. 
In the Group’s income statement, the item is classified under loan losses. With regard to loan losses that are on the balance sheet of the 
Storebrand Livsforsikring Group, these will not be included on this line in either the alternative income statement or in the Group’s income 
statement, but in the Group’s income statement will be included in the item, net income from financial assets and property for customers. 

Amortisation of intangible assets includes depreciation and possible write-downs of intangible assets established through acquisitions of 
enterprises. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
GROUP PROFIT BY SEGMENT

NOK million

Savings

Insurance

Guaranteed pension

Other

Group profit before amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets  

Group pre-tax profit

NOK million

Fee and administation income

Insurance result

- Insurance premiums f.o.a.

- Claims f.o.a.

Operating cost 

Operating profit

Financial items and risk result life & pension

Group profit before amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets 1) 

Group pre-tax profit

NOK million

Fee and administation income

Insurance result

- Insurance premiums f.o.a.

- Claims f.o.a.

Operating cost 

Operating profit

Financial items and risk result life & pension

Group profit before amortisation

Amortisation of intangible assets 1) 

Group pre-tax profit

1) Amortisation of intangible assets are included in Storebrand Group

2) Includes eliminations of group transactions

2020

1,730

204

775

1

2,711

-492

2,219

2019

1,364

439

1,029

205

3,037

-444

2,593

Savings

2020

4,392

2019

3,996

Insurance

Guaranteed pension

2020

2019

2020

1,455

2019

1,475

825

4,331

-3,506

-712

113

91

204

1,005

3,909

-2,904

-648

357

83

439

-842

614

162

775

-2,611

1,781

-51

1,730

-2,621

1,375

-11

1,364

Other 2)

Storebrand Group

2020

-172

2019

-164

97

-75

76

1

73

-91

296

205

2020

5,676

825

4,331

-3,506

-4,068

2,433

278

2,711

-492

2,219

-819

657

372

1,029

2019

5,308

1,005

3,909

-2,904

-4,015

2,298

739

3,037

-444

2,593

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixTHE STOREBRAND GROUP ARE REPRESENTED IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES:

Segment/Land

Norway

Sweden

UK Netherlands

Denmark

Germany

Luxemburg

Ireland

Savings 

Insurance

Guaranteed pension

Other

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

2020

2019

5.02

35,923

20,185

268,331

962,472

49,474

5,562

81%

16%

97%

4.43

33,398

17,168

219,793

831,204

48,161

4,698

74%

17%

91%

276,755

263,185

50.8%

-704

11.0%

11.4%

178%

72,766

18.7%

16.7%

54.5%

16

8.6%

10.7%

176%

62,442

19.6%

17.5%

KEY FIGURES BY BUSINESS AREA

NOK million

Group 

Earnings per ordinary share 

Equity

Savings

Premium income Unit Linked

Unit Linked reserves

AuM asset management

Retail lending

Insurance

Total written premiums

Claims ratio

Cost ratio 

Combined ratio 

Guaranteed pension

Guaranteed reserves

Guaranteed reseves in % of total reserves

Net transfer out of guaranteed reserves 

Buffer capital in % of customer reserves Storebrand Life Group 1)

Buffer capital in % of customer reserves SPP 2)

Solidity

Solvency II 3)

Solidity capital (Storebrand Life Group) 4)

Capital adequacy Storebrand Bank

Core Capital adequacy Stobrand Bank

1) Additional statutory reserves + market value adjustment reserve

2) Conditional bonuses

3) See note 13 for specification of Solvency II

4) The term solidity capital encompasses equity, subordinated loan capital, the risk equalisation fund, the market value adjustment reserve,

    additional statutory reserves, conditional bonuses, excess value/deficit related to bonds at amortised cost and accrued profit. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Note 5: Risk management and internal control

Storebrand’s income and performance are dependent on external factors that are associated with uncertainty. The most important 
external risk factors are the developments in the financial markets and changes in life expectancy in the Norwegian and Swedish po-
pulations. Certain internal operational factors can also result in losses, e.g. errors linked to the management of the customers’ assets 
or payment of pension. 

Continuous monitoring and active risk management are core areas of the Group’s activities and organisation. At the Storebrand 
Group, responsibility for risk management and internal control is an integral part of management responsibility. 

Organisation of risk management
The Group’s organisation of the responsibility for risk management follows a model based on three lines of defence. The objective of 
the model is to safeguard the responsibility for risk management at both company and Group level.

Board of Directors

CEO

Executive management

CRO Group 
Independent control functions

Internal 
auditing

Risk
management

Acturay
function

Compliance

Anti-money
laudering (AML)

Privacy
(DPO)

The Boards of directors of both Storebrand ASA and the group companies have the overall responsibility for limiting and following up 
the risks associated with the activities. The Boards set annual limits and guidelines for risk-taking in the company, receive reports on 
the actual risk levels, and perform a forward-looking assessment of the risk situation. 

The Board of Storebrand ASA has established a Risk Committee consisting of 3 Board members. The main task of the Risk Commit-
tee is to prepare matters to be considered by the Board in the area of risk, with a special focus on the Group’s appetite for risk, risk 
strategy and investment strategy. The Committee should contribute forward-looking, decision-making support related to the Board’s 
discussion of risk taking, financial forecasts and the treatment of risk reporting.  

Managers at all levels in the company are responsible for risk management within their own area of responsibility.  Good risk mana-
gement requires targeted work on objectives, strategies and action plans, identification and assessment of risks, documentation of 
processes and routines, prioritisation and implementation of improvement measures, and good communication, information and 
reporting. 

Independent control functions
Independent control functions have been established for risk management for the business (Risk Management Function/Chief Risk 
Officer), for compliance with the regulations (Compliance Function), for ensuring the insurance liabilities are calculated correctly (Actu-
ary Function), for data protection (Data Protection Officer), for money laundering (Anti Money Laundering) and for the bank’s lending. 
Relevant functions have been established for both the Storebrand Group (the Group) and all of the companies requiring a licence. 
The independent control functions are organised directly under the companies’ managing directors and report to the respective 
company’s board. 

In terms of function, the independent control functions are affiliated with Group Risk & Compliance (GRC), which is organised directly 
under the CEO and reports to the Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA. GRC’s task is to ensure that all significant risks are identified, 
measured and appropriately reported. The GRC function shall be actively involved in the development of the Group’s risk strategy and 
maintain a holistic view of the company’s risk exposure. This includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the relevant regulati-
ons for risk management and the consolidated companies’ operations.

104

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixThe internal audit function is organised directly under the Board and shall provide the Boards of the relevant consolidated compa-
nies with confirmation concerning the appropriateness and effectiveness of the company’s risk management, including how well the 
various lines of defence are working.

Note 6: Operational risk

Operational risk is the risk of loss due to inadequate or failing internal processes or systems, human error or external events. The 
definition includes the risk of loss or public sanctions as a result of non-compliance with external or internal rules.

The Group seeks to reduce operational risk through an effective system for internal control. Risks are followed up through the ma-
nagement’s risk reviews, with documentation of risks, measures and the follow-up of incidents. In addition, Internal Audit carries out 
independent checks through audit projects adopted by the Board.  

Contingency and continuity plans have been prepared to deal with serious incidents in business-critical processes. 

Storebrand’s IT systems are vital for operations and reliable financial reporting. Errors and disruptions may have consequences for 
commercial operations and can impact on the trust the Group has from both customers and shareholders. In the worst case, abnor-
mal situations can result in penalties from the supervisory authorities. Storebrand’s IT platform is characterised by complexity and 
integration between different specialist systems and joint systems. The operation of the IT systems has largely been outsourced to 
different service providers. A management model has been established with close follow-up of providers and internal control activities 
in order to reduce the risk associated with the development, administration and operation of the IT systems, as well as information 
security. Storebrand is facing a major technological shift with the transition to cloud-based infrastructure. Risks increase in connection 
with the actual transformation, and the consequence of errors can be greater when services are provided online. At the same time, 
cloud-based services and infrastructure reduce the risk associated with self-developed systems and, in the long term, outdated infra-
structure.   The asset management business has a modern and standardised core system, combined with self-developed applications. 
The bank platform and insurance platform are based on purchased standard systems that are operated and monitored through 
outsourcing agreements. There is a greater degree of own development for the life insurance activities, while parts of the operation of 
this have also been outsourced. The unit administration within defined-contribution occupational pension and unit linked products is 
managed in a purchased system solution.

Note 7: Insurance risk

Storebrand offers traditional life and pension insurance as both group and individual contracts. Contracts are also offered in which 
the customer has the choice of investment.

The insurance risk in Norway is largely standardised for contracts within the same product category as a result of detailed regulation 
from the authorities. In Sweden, the framework conditions for insurance contracts entail major differences between the contracts 
within the same product category. 
The insurance risk associated with an increase in life expectancy and thereby an increase in future pension payments (longevity) is the 
greatest risk for the Group. Other risks include disability risk and mortality risk. The life insurance risks are:

1.  Long life expectancy – The risk of erroneously estimating life expectancy and future pension payments. Historical developments 

have shown that an increasing number of people attain retirement age and live longer as pensioners than was previously the case. 
There is a great deal of uncertainty surrounding future mortality development. In the event of longer life expectancy beyond that 
assumed in the premium tariffs, there is also an increased risk of the owner’s result having to be charged in order to cover necess-
ary statutory provisions. 

2.  Disability – The risk of erroneous estimation of future illness and disability. There will be uncertainty associated with the future 

development of disability, including disability pensioners who are returned to the workforce. 

3.  Death – The risk of erroneous estimation of mortality or erroneous estimation of payment to surviving relatives. Over the last few 

years, a decrease in mortality and fewer young surviving relatives have been registered, compared with earlier years. 

105

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixIn the Guaranteed Pensions segment, the Group has a significant insurance risk relating to estimation of life expectancy and future 
pension payments for group and individual insurance agreements. In addition, there is an insurance risk associated with estimates of 
disability and pensions left to spouses and/or children. The disability coverage in Guaranteed Pensions is primarily sold together with 
a retirement pension. The risk of mortality is low in Guaranteed Pensions when viewed in relation to other risks. In SPP it is possible 
to change the future premiums for the IF portfolio, reducing the risk significantly. In Norway it is also possible to change the future 
premiums of group policies, but only for new accumulation, entailing reduced risk. Occupational pension agreements (hybrid) are 
reported in the Guaranteed Pension segment when a customer has an agreement without a choice for investment of the pension 
assets. This is a small portfolio with limited insurance risk.

In the Savings segment the Group has a low insurance risk. The insurance risk is largely associated with death, with some long-life 
risk for paid-up policies with investment options. Occupational pension agreements (hybrid) are reported in the Guaranteed Pension 
segment when a customer has an agreement with a choice for investment of the pension assets. This is a small portfolio with limited 
insurance risk.

In the Insurance segment, the Group has an insurance risk associated with disability and death. In addition, there are insurance risks 
associated with occupational injury, critical illness, cancer insurance, child insurance, accident insurance and health insurance. For 
occupational injury, the risk is first and foremost potential errors in the assessment of the level of provisions, because the number of 
claim years can be up to 25 years. The insurance risk within critical illness, cancer, accident and health insurance is considered to be 
limited based on the volume and underlying volatility of the products. Within P&C insurance, the risk of house fire and personal injury 
for motor vehicle insurance constitute the main risks.

The Other segment also includes the insurance risk at Euroben, which offers pension products to Nordic companies, and the insuran-
ce risk is limited. 

Description of products

Risk premiums and tariffs
Guaranteed Pension
Group pension insurance schemes in Norway follow the premiums for traditional retirement and survivor coverage in the industry 
tariff K2013. The premiums for disability pensions are based on the company’s own experience. Expense premiums are determined 
annually with a view to securing full cover for the next year’s expected costs.

For individual insurance in Norway, the premiums for death risk and long life expectancy risk are based on tariffs produced by insu-
rance companies on the basis of their shared experience. This applies to both endowment and pension insurance. Disability premi-
ums are based on the company’s own experience.

The risk premium for group insurance in Sweden is calculated as an equalised premium within the insurance group, based on the 
group distribution of age and gender, as well as the requirement for coverage of next of kin. The risk premium for individual insurance 
is determined individually and is based on age and gender. 

SPP’s mortality assumptions  are based on the general mortality tariff DUS14, adjusted for the company’s own observations. 

The new public service occupational pension entered into force from 2020 and includes retirement pensions in the public sector. 
The new scheme is a premium pension and is a net pension that is known from the private sector. Premium pension means that the 
pension is accrued each year based on the employee’s salary. This is as opposed to the previous schemes whereby the pension was 
calculated based on the final salary. The premium pension ensures a life-long retirement pension, and the retirement pension can be 
fully or partly withdrawn from and including the age of 62 until and including the age of 75. Payment of the pension will start at the 
age of 75 regardless. Members who are not entitled to an AFP are given a conditional occupational pension as a supplement to the 
retirement pension.

Insurance    
Tariffs for group life insurance and certain risk insurances within group pensions also depend on the industry or occupation, in 
addition to age and gender. Group life insurance also applies tariffs based on claims experience. The company’s tariff for group life 
insurance, both for life and disability cover, is based on the company’s own experience. 

106

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNewer individual endowment policies are priced without taking gender into account. The tariffs for all individual endowment policies 
are based on the company’s own experiences. 

For P&C insurance (occupational injury, property and motor vehicle) the tariffs are based on the company’s own experiences.

Management of insurance risk
Insurance risk is monitored separately for every line of insurance in the current insurance portfolio. The development of the risk 
results is followed throughout the year. For each type of risk, the ordinary risk result for a period represents the difference between 
the risk premiums the company has collected for the period and the Total of provisions and payments that must be made for insured 
events that occur in the period. The risk result takes into account insured events that have not yet been reported, but which the 
company, on the basis of experience, asTotales have occurred.

When writing individual risk cover, the customer is subject to a health check. The result of the health check is reflected in the level of 
premium quoted. When arranging group policies with risk cover, all employees of small companies are subject to a health check, while 
for companies with many employees a declaration of fitness for work is required. In the assessment of risk, the company’s business 
category, sector and sickness record are also taken into account.

Large claims or special events constitute a major risk for all products. The largest claims will typically be in the group life, occupational 
injury and personal injury (motor vehicle accidents) segments. 

The company manages its insurance risk through a variety of reinsurance programmes. Through catastrophe reinsurance (excess of 
loss), the company covers losses (single claims and reserves provisions) where a single event causes more than two deaths or disa-
bility cases. This cover is also subject to an upper limit. A reinsurance agreement for life policies covers death and disability risk that 
exceeds the maximum risk amount for own account the company practises.  The company’s maximum risk amount for own account is 
relatively high, and the risk reinsured is therefore relatively modest.

The company also manages its insurance risk through international pooling. This implies that multinational corporate customers can 
equalise the results between the various units internationally. Pooling is offered for group life and risk cover within group pensions.

Risk result    
The risk result consists of premiums the company charges to cover insurance risks less the actual costs in the form of insurance reserves 
and payments for insured events such as death, pensions, disability and accidents. 

The table below specifies the risk result for the largest entities in the Group and also states the effect of reinsurance and pooling on the 
result. The risk result in the table shows the total risk result for distribution to customers and owner (the insurance company). 

SPECIFICATION OF RISK RESULT

NOK million

Survival result

Death result

Disability result

Reinsurance

Pooling

Other

Total risk result

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

SPP Pension & Försäkring AB

2020

7

243

-26

5

-44

-33

153

2019

-58

416

443

2

22

-101

724

2020

54

23

134

-26

1

186

2019

-39

19

92

-1

-14

-4

53

107

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Adequacy test
In accordance with the accounting standard IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts, the insurance liabilities that are included shall be adequate 
and a liability adequacy test shall be performed. Storebrand satisfies the adequacy tests for 2020, and these therefore had no impact 
on the results in the financial statements for 2020.

Sensitivity
The volatility of the risk results depends on the development in disability and mortality relative to expectations. The different contracts 
at Storebrand come with different risks, however when calculating volatility, the starting point is the same changes since the develop-
ment in, for example, disability, is assumed to be the same across the contracts. To indicate the sensitivity of the annual result, an 
expected 5% increase in claims for disability and mortality respectively is used as a basis, where mortality consists of the risks of death 
and longevity. 

STOREBRAND LIVSFORSIKRING AS

Guaranteed pension

Insurance

Defined 

Occupa-

benefit 

tional 

Paid-up 

Individual 

Group 

Non-life 

NOK million

pension

pension

policies

insurance

Total

disability

insurance

Group life

Total

Total

Death

Disability

4

-4

1

49

-14

5

-4

59

-22

-1

-40

-2

-4

-19

-26

-22

-70

37

-92

The net effect of increased claims for disability will result in a reduction in the disability risk result of NOK 14 million for paid-up poli-
cies and NOK 40 million for group disability pensions. Correspondingly, an increase in mortality claims will reduce the death risk result 
for group life by NOK 19 million, and for paid-up policies, the risk result for mortality will be improved by NOK 49 million. 

It varies as to how the gross effects above are recognised in the company’s income statement. The business rules define buffer capital 
and other factors which entail that a negative risk result for the pension products may be covered by the risk equalisation fund, 
provided that this is sufficient. Equivalently, up to 50% of the positive risk result will be added to the risk equalisation fund, while other 
positive risk results will pass to the customers. For group disability pensions, group life and personal risk, the risk results pass in their 
entirety to Storebrand, while the risk result for individual insurance policies are included in the profit sharing between the customers 
and Storebrand. 

SPP PENSION & FÖRSÄKRING AB

SEK million

Death

Disability

Defined  

contribution

8

2

Defined      

benefit

17

Total

25

2

Part of the change in disability and waiver of premiums is covered by pooling and reinsurance, and SPP’s effect on result is expected 
to be approximately 95 per cent. The change in increased longevity and mortality have their full impact in SPP’s result.

Note 8: Financial market risk

Market risk means changes in the value of assets as a result of unexpected volatility or changes in prices on the financial markets. It 
also refers to the risk that the value of the insurance liability develops differently to that of the assets as a result of changes in interest 
rates.

The most significant market risks for Storebrand are interest rate risk, share market risk, property price risk, credit risk, and exchange 
rate risk.

108

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixFor the life insurance companies, the financial assets are invested in a variety of sub-portfolios. Market risk affects Storebrand’s 
income and profit differently in the different sub-portfolios. There are three main types of sub-portfolio: company portfolios, customer 
portfolios without a guarantee (unit linked insurance) and customer portfolios with a guarantee. 

The market risk in the company portfolios has a direct impact on the profit. 

The market risk in unit linked insurance is at the customers’ risk, meaning Storebrand is not directly affected by changes in value. 
Nevertheless, changes in value do affect Storebrand’s profit indirectly. Income is based largely on the size of the reserves, while the 
costs tend to be fixed. Lower than expected returns in the financial market will therefore have a negative effect on Storebrand’s future 
income and profit.

For customer portfolios with a guarantee, the net risk for Storebrand will be lower than the gross market risk. The extent of measures 
to reduce risk depends on several factors, the most important being the size and flexibility of the customer buffers and level and du-
ration of the return guarantee. If the investment return is not sufficient to meet the guaranteed interest rate, the shortfall may be met 
by using customer buffers built up from previous years’ surpluses. 

For guaranteed customer portfolios, the risk is affected by changes in the interest rate level. Falling interest rates are positive for 
the investment return in the short term due to price appreciation for bonds and interest rate swaps, but negative in the long term 
because it reduces the probability of achieving a return higher than the guarantee. Both short and long-term money market rates fell 
significantly in Norway in 2020. Long-term rates have fallen in Sweden, while short-term money market rates have remained stable at 
close to zero. 

The composition of the assets within each sub-portfolio is determined by the company’s investment strategy. The investment strategy 
also establishes guidelines and limits for the company’s risk management, credit exposure, counterparty exposure, currency risk, use 
of derivatives, and requirements regarding liquidity.

ASSET ALLOCATION

Properties at fair value

Bonds at amortised cost

Money market

Bonds at fair value

Equities at fair value

Loans at amortised cost

Other

Total

Customer portfolios 

Customer portfolios 

with guarantee

without guarantee

Company

 portfolios

11%

36%

3%

24%

10%

16%

2%

4%

14%

79%

1%

100%

100%

26%

13%

59%

2%

1%

100%

Storebrand aims to take low financial risk for the company portfolios, and most of the funds are invested in short and medium-term 
fixed income securities with low credit risk.

The financial risk related to customer portfolios without a guarantee is borne by the insured person, and the insured person can 
choose the risk profile. Storebrand’s role is to offer a good, broad range of funds, to assemble profiles adapted to different risk 
profiles, and to offer systematic reduction of risk towards retirement age. The most significant market risks are share market risk and 
exchange rate risk.

The most significant market risks facing guaranteed customer portfolios are linked to equity risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and 
property price risk. Risk management during the turmoil in the financial markets in the first quarter resulted in a decrease in equity 
exposure. This has since increased, which means that the investment allocation at the end of 2020 had not changed significantly from 
the start of the year. In Norway, most of the credit risk is linked to securities, which are carried at amortised cost. This significantly 
reduces the risk to the company’s result because the result is not normally influenced by market fluctuations. The exception is if there 
is a loss event.

109

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixThe market risk is managed by segmenting the portfolios in relation to risk-bearing capacity. For customers who have large customer 
buffers, investments are made with higher market risk that give increased expected returns. Equity risk is also managed by means of 
dynamic risk management, the objectives of which are to maintain good risk-bearing capacity and to adjust the financial risk to the 
buffer situation and the company’s financial strength. By exercising this type of risk management, Storebrand expects to create good 
returns both for individual years and over time. 

For company portfolios and guaranteed customer portfolios, most of the assets that are in currencies other than the domestic cur-
rency are hedged. This limits the currency risk from the investment portfolios.

Foreign exchange risk primarily arises as a result of investments in international securities, including as a result of ownership in SPP.  

In the consolidated financial statements, the value of assets and results from the Swedish operations are affected by changes in the 
value of the Swedish krone. Storebrand Livsforsikring AS has hedged parts of the value of SPP through forward foreign exchange 
contracts and borrowings in Swedish kroner.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

NOK million

Net in balance sheet

Net sales

in currency

in NOK

Balance sheet items exclu-

ding currency derivatives 

Forwad contracts

Net position

DKK

CHF

HKD

CAD

EUR

GBP

JPY

SEK

USD

NOK1)

Other currency types

Insurance liabilities in SEK

Total net currency positions 2020

Total net currency positions 2019

200

93

210

174

1,082

106

296

234,093

4,135

39,005

-325

-134

-931

-279

-1,221

-203

-413

-9,559

-5,184

-1,487

-127

-41

-721

-105

-147

-98

-117

224,301

-1,070

37,518

-224,197

-224,197

-176

-398

-797

-703

-1,454

-1,139

-969

234,084

-9,161

37,518

-144

-233,735

22,927

7,080

1) Equity and bond funds denominated in NOK with foreign currency exposurein i.a. EUR and USD NOK 34 billion.

The table above shows the currency positions as at 31 December 2020. The currency exposure is primarily related to 
investments in the Norwegian and Swedish insurance business.

Storebrand Livsforsikring:
The company hedges most of the foreign exchange risk in the customer portfolios on an ongoing basis. Foreign exchange risk exists 
primarily as a result of investments in international securities, as well as subordinated loans in a foreign currency to a certain extent. 
Hedging is performed by means of forward foreign exchange contracts at the portfolio level, and the currency positions are monito-
red continuously against a total limit. Negative currency positions are closed out no later than the day after they arose. In addition, 
separate limits have been defined so that active currency positions can be taken.

SPP:
SPP uses currency hedging for its investments to a certain degree. Currency exposure may be between 0 and 30 per cent in accor-
dance with the investment strategy

110

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix  
Banking business:
Storebrand Bank ASA hedges net balance sheet items by means of forward contracts.
The permitted limit for the bank’s foreign exchange position is 0.50 per cent of primary capital, which is approximately 13 million at 
present.

Guaranteed customer portfolios in more detail

Storebrand Livsforsikring
The annual guaranteed return to the customers follows the basic interest rate. New premiums were taken in with a basic interest rate 
of 2.0 per cent, and pensions were adjusted upwards with a basic interest rate of 0.5 per cent. 

The percentage distribution of the insurance reserves by the various basic annual interest rates as at 31 December is as follows: 

Interest rate

6 %

5%

4%

3.4 %

3%

2.75 %

2.50 %

2.00 %

1.50 %

0.50 %

0%

The table includes premium reserve excluding IBNS

Average interest rate guarantee in per cent 

Individual endowment insurance

Individual pension insurance

Group pension insurance

Paid-up policy

Group life insurance

Total

The table includes premium reserve including IBNS

2020

0.3 %

0.3 %

42.9 %

0.3 %

28.8 %

1.8 %

10.9 %

12.2 %

0.1 %

1.6 %

0.9 %

2020

2.6 %

3.8 %

2.4 %

3.3 %

0.2 %

3.1 %

2019

0.3 %

0.3 %

44.4 %

0.3 %

29.0 %

1.8 %

11.0 %

11.2 %

1.3 %

0.5 %

2019

2.6 %

3.8 %

2.5 %

3.3 %

0.1 %

3.2 %

There is a 0 per cent interest rate guarantee for premium funds, defined-contribution funds, pensioners’ surplus funds and additional 
statutory reserves.

The interest rate guarantee must be fulfilled on an annual basis. If the company’s investment return in any given year is lower than the 
guaranteed interest rate, the equivalent of up to one year’s guaranteed return for the individual policy can be covered by transfers 
from the policy’s additional statutory reserves. 

To achieve adequate returns with the present interest rates, it is necessary to take an investment risk. This is primarily done by inves-
ting in shares, property and corporate bonds. 

Interest rate risk is in a special position because changes in interest rates also affect the fair value of the insurance liability for the 
solvency calculation. Since pension disbursements may be many years in the future, the insurance liability is particularly sensitive to 
changes in interest rates. In the Norwegian business, greater interest rate sensitivity from the investments will entail increased risk 
that the return is below the guaranteed level. The risk management must therefore balance the risk of the profit for the year (interest 
rate increase) with the reinvestment risk if interest rates fall below the guarantee in the future. Bonds at amortised cost are an impor-
tant risk management tool.  

111

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
SPP Pension & Insurance
The guaranteed interest rate is determined by the insurance company and is used when calculating the premium and the guarante-
ed benefit. The guaranteed interest rate does not entail that there is an annual minimum guarantee for the return as is the case in 
Norway.

New premiums in individual defined-contribution pensions (IF) have a guarantee of 1.25% for 85% of the premium. Group defined-be-
nefit pension (KF) is closed to new members.

SPP bears the risk of achieving a return equal to the guaranteed interest on the policyholders’ assets over time and that the level of 
the contracts’ assets is greater than the present value of the insurance liabilities. For IF, profit sharing becomes relevant in SPP if the 
return exceeds the guaranteed yield. The contracts’ buffer capital must be intact in order for profit sharing to represent a net income 
for SPP. In the case of KF, a certain degree of consolidation, i.e. that the assets are greater than the present value of the liabilities by a 
certain percentage, is required in order for the owner to receive profit-sharing income (indexing fee). 

If the assets in an insurance contract in the company are less than the market value of the liability, an equity contribution is allocated 
that reflects this value shortfall. This is termed a deferred capital contribution (DCC), and changes in DCC are recognised in the profit 
and loss account as they occur. When the contracts’ assets exceed the present value of the liabilities, a buffer, which is termed the 
conditional bonus, is established. Changes in this customer buffer are not recognised in the profit and loss account. 

Interest rate 

5.20 %

4,5%-5,2%

4.00 %

3.00 %

2,75%-4,0%

2.70 %

2.50 %

1.60 %

1.50 %

1.25 %

1,25% *

0,5%-2,5%

0.00 %

* 1,25 per cent on 85 per cent of the premium

Average interest rate guarantee in per cent 

Individual pension insurance

Group pension insurance

Individual occupational pension insurance

Total

2020

12.1 %

0.4 %

4.5 %

47.4 %

5.0 %

0.1 %

5.9 %

0.0 %

1.9 %

4.2 %

9.7 %

3.5 %

5.4 %

2020

3.0 %

2.6 %

3.1 %

3.0 %

2019

12.7 %

0.4 %

3.7 %

48.8 %

5.4 %

0.1 %

6.2 %

0.0 %

2.6 %

4.1 %

7.6 %

4.0 %

4.1 %

2019

3.1 %

2.6 %

3.1 %

2.9 %

In the Swedish operations management of interest rate risk is based on the principle that the interest rate risk from assets shall ap-
proximately correspond to the interest rate risk from the insurance liabilities. 

112

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Sensitivity analyses   
The tables show the fall in value for Storebrand Livsforsikring and SPP’s investment portfolios as a result of immediate changes in 
value related to financial market risk. The calculation is model-based and the result is dependent on the choice of stress level for each 
category of asset. The stresses have been applied to the company portfolio and guaranteed customer portfolios as at 31 December 
2020. The effect of each stress changes the return in each profile. 

Unit linked insurance without a guaranteed annual return is not included in the analysis. For these products, the customers bear the 
market risk and the effect of a falling market will not directly affect the result or buffer capital.

The amount of stress is the same that is used for the company’s risk management.  Two stress tests have been defined. Stress test 
1 is a fall in the value of shares, corporate bonds and property in combination with lower interest rates. Stress test 2 is a somewhat 
smaller fall in the value of shares, corporate bonds and property in combination with higher interest rates.

Level of stress

Interest level (parallel shiftt)

Equity

Property

Credit spread (share of Solvency II)

Stresstest 1

Stresstest 2

 -100bp

-20 %

 - 12 %

 50 %

 +100bp

 - 12 %

 - 7 %

 30 %

Because it is the immediate market changes that are calculated, dynamic risk management will not affect the outcome. If it is assu-
med that the market changes occur over a period of time, then dynamic risk management would reduce the effect of the negative 
outcomes and reinforce the positive to some extent.

As a result of customer buffers, the effect of the stresses on the result will be lower than the combined change in value in the table. 
As at 31 December 2020, the customer buffers were of such a size that the effects on the result were significantly lower.

Stresstest 1

Sensitivity

Interest rate risk

Equtiy risk

Property risk

Credit risk

Total

Stresstest 2 

Sensitivity

Interest rate risk

Equtiy risk

Property risk

Credit risk

Total

                 Storebrand Livsforsikring

                   SPP Pension & Försäkring

NOK million

Share of portfolio

NOK million

Share of portfolio

 4,275 

 -2,447 

 -2,585 

 -1,007 

 -1,764 

2.0 %

-1.1 %

-1.2 %

-0.5 %

-0.8 %

 -150 

 -2,162 

 -1,224 

 -857 

 -4,392 

-0.2 %

-2.3 %

-1.3 %

-0.9 %

-4.7 %

Storebrand Livsforsikring

                   SPP Pension & Försäkring

NOK million

Share of portfolio

NOK million

Share of portfolio

-2.0 %

-0.7 %

-0.7 %

-0.3 %

-3.7 %

 150 

 -1,297 

 -714 

 -514 

 -2,376 

0.2 %

-1.4 %

-0.8 %

-0.5 %

-2.5 %

 -4,274 

 -1,466 

 -1,506 

 -603 

 -7,849 

113

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
Storebrand Livsforsikring
For Storebrand Livsforsikring it is stress test 2, which includes an increase in interest rates, that makes the greatest impact. The over-
all market risk is NOK 7.8 billion, which is equivalent to 3.7 per cent of the investment portfolio.

If the stress causes the return to fall below the guarantee, it will have a negative impact on the result if the customer buffer is not 
adequate. Other negative effects on the result are a lower return from the company portfolio and that there is no profit sharing from 
paid-up policies and individual contracts. 

SPP Pension & Insurance
For SPP it is stress test 1, which includes a fall in interest rates, that creates the greatest impact. The overall market risk is SEK 4.4 
billion, which is equivalent to 4.7 per cent of the investment portfolio.

The buffer situation for the individual contracts will determine if all or portions of the fall in value will affect the financial result. Only 
the portion of the fall in value that cannot be settled against the customer buffer will be charged to the result. In addition, the redu-
ced profit sharing or loss of the indexing fees may affect the financial result.

Other operations
The other companies in the Storebrand Group are not included in the sensitivity analysis, as there is little market risk in these areas. 
The equity of these companies is invested with little or no allocation to high-risk assets, and the products do not entail a direct risk for 
the company as a result of price fluctuations in the financial market.

Note 9: Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the company is unable to fulfil its obligations without incurring substantial additional expenses in the form 
of reduced prices for assets that must be realised, or in the form of especially expensive financing.

For the insurance companies, the life insurance companies in particular, the insurance liabilities are long-term and the cash flows are 
generally known long before they fall due. In addition, liquidity is required to handle payments related to operations, and there are 
liquidity needs related to derivative contracts. The liquidity risk is handled by liquidity forecasts and the fact that portions of the invest-
ments are in very liquid securities, such as government bonds. The liquidity risk is considered low based on these measures. 

Liquidity risk is one of the largest risk factors for the banking business, and the regulations stipulate requirements for liquidity mana-
gement and liquidity indicators. The guidelines for liquidity risk specify principles for liquidity management, and limits stipulated by 
the Board for different minimum liquidity and financing indicators. In addition to this, an annual funding strategy and funding plan are 
being drawn up that set out the overall limits for the bank’s funding activities.

Separate liquidity strategies have also been drawn up for other subsidiaries in accordance with the statutory requirements. These 
strategies specify limits and measures for ensuring good liquidity and a minimum allocation to assets that can be sold at short notice. 
The strategies define limits for allocations to various asset types and mean the companies have money market investments, bonds, 
equities and other liquid investments that can be disposed of as required.

In addition to clear strategies and the risk management of liquidity reserves in each subsidiary, the Group’s holding company has 
established a liquidity buffer. The development of the liquid holdings is continuously monitored at the Group level in relation to 
internal limits. A particular risk is the fact that during certain periods the financial markets can be closed for new borrowing. Measures 
for minimising the liquidity risk are to maintain a regular maturity structure for the loans, low costs, an adequate liquidity buffer and 
credit agreements with banks which the company can draw on if necessary.

114

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixUNDISCOUNTED CASH FLOWS FOR FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 1)

NOK million

0-6 months

7-12 months

2-3 years

4-5 years

5 years

cashflows

book value

Subordinated loan capital 2)

298

865

2,361

7,654

11,177

9,110

over 

Total 

Total 

Loans and deposits from 
credit institutions

Deposits from bank custo-
mers

Debt raised from issuance of 

securities

Other current liabilities

Uncalled residual liabilities 
Limited partnership

Unused credit lines lending

Lending commitments

Total financial liabilities 

1,653

15,504

1,471

16,150

8,251

3,063

2,962

3

379

6

11,142

10,687

-2,357

53

1,653

1,653

15,506

15,506

20,649

16,209

21,322

16,209

8,251

3,063

2,962

2020

49,351

1,253

13,556

18,340

-2,357

80,143

63,127

Derivatives related to 

funding 2020

Total financial liabilities 2019

Derivatives related to funding 

2019

-149

40,150

-115

74

576

98

-209

13,930

9,395

968

-284

65,020

4

50,778

-50

-114

-181

5

1) Liabilities for which repayment may be demanded immediately are included in the 0-6 month column.

2) In the case of perpetual subordinated loans the cash flow is calculated through to the first call date.

SPECIFICATION OF SUBORDINATED LOAN CAPITAL 1)

NOK million

Issuer

Perpetual subordinated loan capital 2)

Nominal value

Currency

Interest 

Maturity

Book value

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

1,100

NOK

Variable

2024

1,100

Dated subordinated loan capital

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 3)

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS3)

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 3)

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 3)

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 3)

Storebrand Bank ASA

Storebrand Bank ASA

Total subordinated loans and hybrid tier 

1 capital 2020

Total subordinated loans and hybrid tier 1 capital 

2019

750

1,000

900

1,000

500

300

150

125

SEK

SEK

SEK

SEK

NOK

EUR

NOK

NOK

Variable

Variable

Variable

Variable

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Variable

2021

2022

2025

2024

2025

2023

2022

2025

789

1,044

938

1,045

499

3,420

150

125

9,110

8,925

1) Storebrand Bank ASA has issued hybrid tier 1 capital bonds/hybrid capital that is classified as equity. See the statement of changes in equity.

2) In the case of perpetual subordinated loans the cash flow is calculated through to the first call date.

3) The loans are subject to hedge accounting, see note 41

115

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSPESIFICATION OF LOANS AND DEPOSITS FROM CREDIT INSTITUTIONS

NOK million

Call date

2020

2021

Total loans and deposits from credit institutions

SPECIFICATION OF SECURITIES ISSUED

NOK million

Call date

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

Total securities issued

Book value

2020

1,653

1,653

Book value

2020

1,637

6,011

4,766

4,997

3,239

20,649

2019

446

446

2019

3,769

4,916

6,023

4,021

18,729

The loan agreements and credit facilities contain covenants. 

Covered bonds
For issued covered bonds, a regulatory requirement for over-collateralisation of 102 per cent and an over-collateralisation require-
ment of 109.5 per cent for bonds issued before 21 June 2017 apply.

Credit facilities
Storebrand ASA has an unused credit facility of EUR 240 million, expiration December 2024.

FINANCING ACTIVITIES - MOVEMENTS DURING THE YEAR

NOK million

Book value 1.1.20

Admission of new loans/liabilities

Repayment of loans/liabilities

Change in accrued interest

Translation differences

Change in value/amortisation

Book value 31.12.20

Subordinated

Liabilities to 

Securities 

 loan capital

financial institutions

8,925

499

-872

8

566

-16

9,110

446

1,653

-446

1,653

issued

18,729

8,838

-7,048

132

-2

20,649

116

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 10: Credit risk

Storebrand is exposed to risk of losses as a result of counterparties not fulfilling their debt obligations. This risk also includes losses 
on lending and losses related to the failure of counterparties to fulfil their financial derivative contracts.

The maximum limits for credit exposure to individual counterparties and for overall credit exposure to rating categories are set by the 
Boards of the individual companies in the Group. Particular attention is paid to ensuring diversification of credit exposure in order to 
avoid concentrating credit exposure on any particular debtors or sectors. Changes in the credit standing of debtors are monitored 
and followed up. Thus far, the Group has used published credit ratings wherever possible, supplemented by the company’s own credit 
evaluation. 

Underlying investments in funds managed by Storebrand are included in the tables.

CREDIT RISK BY COUNTERPARTY

BONDS AND OTHER FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES AT FAIR VALUE 

AAA

AA

A

BBB

NIG

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Not rated

Fair value

Total

Fair value

Category by issuer 

or guarantor

NOK million

Government and 
government 
guaranteed bonds

Corporate bonds

Structured notes

26,568

22,782

12,787

6,127

236

31,945

13

39,723

29

12

18

5,650

6

Collateralised securities

7,639

233

Total interest bearing 
securities stated by 
rating

Bond funds not
managed by Storebrand

Non-interest bearing 
securities managed by 
Storebrand

56,989

19,147

32,182

39,776

5,675

1

1

39,622

106,228

35

7,883

153,769

20,847

2,379

176,995

156,639

Total 2020

Total 2019

56,989

47,403

19,147

22,073

32,182

25,805

39,776

27,505

5,675

734

1

5,832

INTEREST BEARING SECURITIES AT AMORTISED COST

Category of issuer or 

guarantor 

NOK million

Government and govern-
ment guaranteed bonds

Corporate bonds

Structured notes

Collateralised securities

Total 2020

Total 2019

AAA

AA

A

BBB

NIG

Not rated

Total

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

11,327

17,552

1,602

30,481

37,016

14,637

11,750

172

26,559

24,952

3,092

21,855

24,947

44,411

117

19,441

19,441

12,905

15,130

9,005

24,135

29,056

85,728

9,177

1,602

125,562

122,312

3,028

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixCOUNTERPARTIES

NOK million

Derivatives

Of which derivatives in 
bond funds, managed by 
Storebrand

Total derivatives excluding 
derivatives in bond funds 
2020

Total derivatives excluding 
derivatives in bond funds 
2019

Of which bank deposits in 
bond funds, managed by 
Storebrand

Total bank deposits 
excluding bank deposits  
in bond funds 2020

Total bank deposits  
excluding bank deposits in 
bond funds 2019

Loans to financial 
institutions

AAA

AA

A

BBB

NIG

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Not rated

Fair value

Total

Fair value

4,788

5,963

114

134

24

11,024

477

570

1,047

4,311

5,393

114

134

24

9,977

Bank deposits 1)

50

3,057

3,671

1,625

10,717

46

1,452

53

6

6

578

124

50

3,626

9,265

124

303

3,716

6,466

108

10,594

71

32

5,313

14,569

1,504

13,064

103

280

 1) of which tied-up bank deposit (tax 

deduction account)

280

Rating classes based on Standard & Poor’s.
NIG = Non-investment grade.

INVESTMENTS SUBJECT TO NETTING AGREEMENTS/CSA 

NOK million

fin. assets

fin. liabilites

liabilities

Booked value 

Booked value 

fin. assets/ 

Net booked 

Collateral

"Cash  

(+/-)"

Securities   

Net  

(+/-)

 exposure

Investments subject to netting 
agreements

Investments not subject to netting 

agreements

Total 2020

Total 2019

9,909

68

9,977

5,313

964

9,076

5,741

-2

3,337

964

994

67

9,143

4,319

The Group has entered into framework agreements with all its counterparties to reduce the risk inherent in outstanding derivative 
transactions. These regulate how collateral is to be pledged against changes in market values that are calculated on a daily basis, 
among other things.

118

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix    
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT AND LOSS (FVO)

NOK million

Booke value maximum exposure for credit risk 

Book value of related credit derivatives that reduce credit risk

Collateral

Net credit risk

This year's change in fair value due to change in credit risk 

Accumulated change in fair value due to change in credit risk

Storebrand has none related credit derivatives or collateral

CREDIT RISK FOR THE LOAN PORTFOLIO

COMMITMENTS BY CUSTOMER GOUPS

Lending to 

and receiva-

bles from 

2020

185,382

185,382

10

-914

2019

163,766

163,766

-283

Total 

Unimpaired 

Impaired 

Net defaulted 

NOK million

customers

Guarantees

credit-lines

ments

ments

ments

write- downs

Unused 

commit-

commit-

commit-

Individual 

Sale and operation of 
real estate 

Other service providers

Wage-earners and 
others

Others

Total

- Individual write-downs

+ Group write-downs

Total loans to and 

receivables from 

customers 2020 1)

Total loans to and 

receivables from custo-

11,411

1

49,396

2,503

63,311

-38

-59

3,106

22

3,128

11,411

1

52,501

2,525

66,439

-38

-59

63,214

3,128

66,342

mers 2019 2)

60,659

1

3,155

63,815

1) 2020:

   - Of which Storebrand  

     Bank

   - Of which Storebrand 

     Livsforsikring

2) 2019:

   - Of which Storebrand  

31,780

31,435

3,063

34,843

64

31,500

22

44

66

66

73

50

15

70

1

71

71

52

71

17

commit-

ments

30

122

1

153

9

8

17

17

153

-28

97

104

15

105

-8

     Bank

30,187

1

3,072

33,260

73

52

   - Of which Storebrand 

     Livsforsikring

30,472

83

30,555

-20

-8

The division into customer groups is based on Statistics Norway’s standard for sector and business grouping. The placement of the individual customer 

is determined by the customer’s primary business.

119

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixThe majority of the loans at Storebrand consist of home loans to retail market customers. The home loans are approved and admi-
nistered by Storebrand Bank, but a significant share of the loans have been transferred to Storebrand Livsforsikring as a part of the 
investment portfolio. Storebrand Livsforsikring and SPP also have loans to companies as part of the investment portfolio. Storebrand 
Bank’s corporate market segment has largely been discontinued. 

As at 31 December 2020, Storebrand had loans to customers totalling NOK 63.2 billion net after provisions for losses of NOK 0.1 
billion. Of this, NOK 13.9 billion was to the corporate market and NOK 49.4 billion to the retail market.

The corporate market portfolio consists of income generating properties and development properties with few customers and low 
level of default that are primarily secured by mortgages in commercial property. 

In the retail market, most of the loans are secured by means of home mortgages. Customers are evaluated according to their capacity 
and intent to repay the loan. In addition to their capacity to service debt, checks are conducted of customers in relation to policy rules 
and they are given a credit rating. 

The weighted average loan-to-value ratio for home loans is approximately 57 per cent. Over 97 per cent of home loans have a loan to 
value ratio within 85 per cent and approximately 99.2 per cent are within a 100 per cent loan to value ratio. Approximately 56 per cent 
of the home loans are within a 60 per cent LVR. The portfolio is considered to have a low credit risk.

TOTAL COMMITTMENTS BY REMAINING TERM

2020

2019

Loans to 

and receiva-

bles from 

Loans to 

Total 

and receiva-

Total 

Unused 

commit-

bles from 

Unused 

commit-

NOK million

customers

Guarantees

credit line

ments

customers

Guarantees

credit line

ments

Up to one month

1 - 3 months

4 months - 1 year

2 -5 years

More than 5 years

Total gross 

commitments

9

553

2,060

10,267

50,423

63,312

2

32

172

609

2,311

12

586

2,232

10,876

52,734

20

259

806

10,639

48,995

5

23

121

758

2,248

25

282

928

11,397

51,243

3,128

66,440

60,719

1

3,155

63,875

Commitments are regarded as non-performing and loss exposed when a credit facility has been overdrawn for more than 90 days 
and when an instalment loan has arrears older than 90 days and the amount is at least NOK 2000. 

CREDIT RISKS BY CUSTOMER GROUPS

NOK million

commitments 

write-downs 

commit-ments 

during the period 

 Gross non- 

performing 

 Individual  

performing 

value changes 

 Net non- 

 Total recognised 

Sale and operation of real estate

Wage-earners and others

Others

Total 2020

Total 2019

22

98

1

121

125

9

8

-21

-4

11

13

90

1

104

105

-3

-3

-1

In the case of default, Storebrand Bank ASA will sell the securities or repossess the properties if this is most suitable.

120

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixTOTAL ENGAGEMENT AMOUNT BY REMAINING TERM TO MATURITY

NOK million

Overdue 1-30 days

Overdue 31-60 days

Overdue 61-90 days

Overdue more than 90 days

Total

2020

2019

Loans to and 

Loans to and 

receivables 

receivables 

from 

from 

customers

customers

282

73

40

86

481

285

58

46

91

480

Note 11: Concentrations of risk

Most of the risk for the Storebrand Group relates to the guaranteed pension products in the life insurance companies. These risks 
are consolidated in the Storebrand Livsforsikring Group, which includes Storebrand Livsforsikring AS and SPP Livförsäkring AB. Other 
companies directly owned by Storebrand ASA that are exposed to significant risks are Storebrand Forsikring AS, Storebrand Helse-
forsikring AS, Storebrand Asset Management Group and Storebrand Bank Group.

For the life insurance businesses, the greatest risks are largely the same in Norway and Sweden. The financial market risk will depend 
significantly on global circumstances that influence the investment portfolios in all businesses. The insurance risk may be different for 
the various companies, and long life risk in particular can be influenced by universal trends.

Both the insurance business and the banking business are exposed to credit risk. The insurance business primarily has a credit risk 
relating to bonds with significant geographical and industry-related diversification, while the bank is mostly exposed to direct loans for 
residential property in Norway. There is no significant concentration risk across bonds and loans.

The financial market and investment risks are largely related to the customer portfolios in the life insurance business. The risk associ-
ated with a negative outcome in the financial market is described and quantified in Note 8, financial market risk. The banking business 
has little direct exposure to types of risk other than credit. 

In the short term, an interest rate increase will negatively impact on the returns for the life insurance companies. An interest rate 
increase can also result in bank customers having lower debt-servicing capacity and increased losses for the banking business.

The risk from the P&C insurance and health insurance risk in Storebrand Skadeforsikring AS and Storebrand Helseforsikring AS has a 
low correlation with the risk from the rest of the businesses in the Group.

In the asset management business, the principal risk is operational risk in the form of behaviour that can trigger claims and/or impact 
on reputation. Since the asset management business is the principal manager of the insurance businesses, errors in asset manage-
ment could result in errors in the insurance businesses.

Storebrand has climate risks associated with investments and insurance liabilities. Both physical climate change and risks from the 
transition to low emissions can have an impact, but the transition risk is greatest in the short and medium terms. Storebrand may 
be adversely affected if the Norwegian economy and the oil sector weaken, however the risk is somewhat offset by underweighted 
investments in the fossil fuel sector and overweighted investments in solution companies. For investments, the effect of climate risk is 
difficult to differentiate from other factors that influence financial market developments.

121

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 12: Valuation of financial instruments and properties 

The Group conducts a comprehensive process to ensure that financial instruments are valued as closely as possible to their market 
value. Publicly listed financial instruments are valued on the basis of the official closing price on stock exchanges, supplied by Reuters 
and Bloomberg. Fund units are generally valued at the updated official NAV prices when such prices exist. Bonds are generally valued 
based on prices collected from Nordic bond pricing and Bloomberg. Bonds that are not regularly quoted will normally be valued using 
recognised theoretical models. This principally applies to bonds denominated in Norwegian kroner. Discount rates composed of the 
swap rates plus a credit premium are used as a basis for these types of valuations. The credit premium will most often be specific to 
the issuer. 

Unlisted derivatives, such as forward exchange contracts and interest rate and foreign exchange swaps, are also valued theoretically. 
Money market rates, swap rates and exchange rates that form the basis for valuations are supplied by Reuters and Bloomberg. The 
valuations of currency options and swaptions are provided by Markit.

The Group carries out continual checks to safeguard the quality of market data that has been collected from external sources. This 
involves controlling and assessing the likelihood of unusual changes.

The Group categorises financial instruments valued at fair value on three different levels, which are described in more detail below. 
The levels express the differing degrees of liquidity and different measurement methods used. The company has established valuati-
on models to gather information from a wide range of well-informed sources with a view to minimising the uncertainty of valuations. 

Level 1: Financial instruments valued on the basis of quoted prices for identical assets in active markets 
This category encompasses listed equities that over the previous three months have experienced average daily trading equivalent to 
approximately NOK 20 million or more. Based on this, the equities are regarded as sufficiently liquid to be included at this level. Bonds, 
certificates or equivalent instruments issued by national governments in local currencies are generally classified as level 1. When it comes 
to derivatives, standardised stock index futures and interest rate futures will also be included at this level.

Level 2: Financial instruments valued on the basis of observable market information not covered by level 1
This category encompasses financial instruments that are valued on the basis of market information that can be directly observa-
ble or indirectly observable. Market information that is indirectly observable means that the prices can be derived from observable 
related markets. Level 2 includes shares or equivalent equity instruments for which market prices are available, but where the volume 
of transactions is too limited to fulfil the criteria in level 1. Shares in this level will normally have been traded during the last month. 
Bonds and equivalent instruments are generally classified in this level. Moreover, interest rate and foreign exchange swaps, as well as 
non-standardised interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives are classified as level 2. Fund investments, including hedge funds but 
excluding other alternative investment funds, are generally classified as level 2.

Level 3: Financial instruments valued on the basis of information that is not observable in accordance with level 2
Equities classified as level 3 are primarily investments in unlisted/private companies as well as funds consisting of these. These include 
investments in forestry, microfinance, infrastructure and property. Private equity is generally classified at this level through direct 
investments or investments in funds. Private customer loans and funds consisting of these are also at level 3.  

The types of mutual funds classified as level 3 are discussed in more detail below with a reference to the type of mutual fund and 
the valuation method. Storebrand is of the opinion that the valuation method used represents a best estimate of the mutual fund’s 
market value. 

Equities
Forestry represents most of the value of the level 3 shares. An external valuation was carried out as at 31 December which forms the 
basis for the valuation of the company’s investments. The valuation is based on models that include non-observable assumptions. 

For alternative investments organised as limited liability companies, equity investments are valued based on the value-adjusted equity 
reported by external sources when available. 

In the case of private equity investments, the valuation is normally based on either the most recent transaction or a model in which a 
company that is in continuous operation is assessed by comparing the key figures with groups of equivalent listed companies. 

122

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixUnits
Of the fund units, it is private equity investments that represent the majority at level 3. Moreover, there are also some other types of 
funds, such as infrastructure funds and microfinance funds, loan funds and property funds here. The majority of Storebrand’s private 
equity investments are investments in private equity funds. These fund investments are valued based on the value reported by the funds. 
Most of the funds report on a quarterly basis, while a few report less often. Reporting typically takes place with a few months’ delay. The 
most recently received valuations are used as a basis, adjusted for cash flows and market effects in the period from the most recent 
valuation until the reporting date. For private equity, the market effect is calculated based on the development in value in the relevant 
index, multiplied by the estimated beta in relation to this index. 

Loans to customers
The value of fixed-rate loans is determined by discounting the agreed cash flows over the remaining maturity by the current disco-
unt rate adjusted for market spread. The discount rate that is used is based on a swap interest rate (mid swap) with a maturity that 
corresponds to the remaining lock-in period for the underlying loans. The market spread that is used on the balance sheet date is 
determined by assessing the market conditions, market price and the associated swap interest rate. However, the fair value of loans 
to corporate customers with margin loans is lower than the amortised cost because certain loans run with lower margins than they 
would have done if they had been taken up as of the end of 2019. The value shortfall is calculated by discounting the difference bet-
ween the agreed margin and the current market price over the remaining duration.

Corporate bonds
Bonds are normally not priced at level 3, but if the loan is in default and a payment is expected, these are priced based on the expec-
ted payment. As at 31 December 2020, this was not a significant amount for Storebrand’s financial statements.

Investment properties
The investment properties primarily consist of office buildings located in Oslo and Stockholm and shopping centres in Southern Norway. 

Office properties and shopping centres in Norway:
The required rate of return is of greatest importance when calculating the fair value for investment properties. 

An individual required rate of return is determined for each property. The required rate of return is viewed in connection with the 
related cash flow for the property. The knowledge available about the market’s required rate of return, including transactions and 
appraisals, is used when determining the cash flow. 

The required rate of return is divided into the following elements:  

•  Risk-free interest
•  Risk premium, adjusted for:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Type of property
Location
Structural standard
Environmental standard
Duration of the contract
Quality of tenant
Other factors such as transactions and perception in the market, vacancy and general knowledge about the market and the 
individual property.

When calculating fair value, Storebrand uses internal cash flow models. Net cash flows for the individual property are discounted by 
an individual required rate of return. A future income and expense picture for the first 10 years has been estimated for the office 
properties and a final value has been calculated for the end of the 10th year based on market rent and normal operating costs for 
the property. A future income and expense picture for the first 6 years has been estimated for the shopping centre properties and a 
final value has been calculated for the end of the 6th year based on market rent and normal operating costs for the property.  In both 
models, the net income stream has been taken into consideration for existing and future loss of income due to vacancy, necessary 
investments and an assessment of the future development in the market rent. The majority of new contracts that are entered into 
have a duration of five or ten years for offices (three to five years for trading). The cash flows from the lease agreements (contractual 
rent) are included in the valuations. To estimate the long-term, future non-contractual rental incomes, a forecasting model has been 
developed. The office model is based on the rental price overview from areastatistics, as well as data and observations from brokers. 

123

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix  
A long-term, time-weighted average of the annual observations is calculated in which the oldest observations are weighted with the 
lowest importance. For non-contractual rent in the short-term, the current rental prices and market situation are used. For trading, 
the forecast is based on the development of the shopping centre.

External valuation:
For properties in the Norwegian business, a methodical approach is taken to a selection of properties that are to be externally valued 
each quarter so that all properties have had an external valuation at least every three years. In 2020, external valuations were obtai-
ned for properties worth NOK 18.3 billion (85 per cent of the portfolio’s value as at 31 December 2020). 

For quality control and updating of the internal model, external valuations shall be obtained each quarter from reputable appraisers 
to verify the value that appears when using the internal model. When obtaining such valuations, the individual appraiser’s routines for 
valuations, including collection of information, inspections etc., shall apply. External valuations shall be rotated in such a way that all 
segments are regularly appraised. The task of valuing investment properties shall be rotated between reputable appraisers within a 
reasonable time interval, and knowledge of the property must be taken into consideration. In the event of a discrepancy between the 
valuation and value obtained using the internal model, the model shall be used as long as the discrepancy is within what is discretio-
narily considered to be best practice in the market. If there is a discrepancy of more than 5% between the internal and external valua-
tion, the discrepancy shall be reported and the grounds for this provided in the valuation memorandum/valuation item memorandum 
that is presented to the Board of Storebrand Livsforsikring AS.  

External valuations are obtained for properties in the Swedish business. Shopping centres and commercial premises are valued annu-
ally, while other wholly-owned property investments are valued on a quarterly basis.

VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS TO AMORTISED COST

NOK million

Financial assets

Loans to and due from financial 

institutions

Loans to customers - corporate

Loans to customers - retail 

Bonds held to maturity

Bonds classified as loans and 

receivables

Total financial assets 
31.12.2020

Total financial assets 31.12.2019

Financial liabilities

Debt raised by issuance of 

securities

Loans and deposits from credit 

institutions

Deposits from banking custo-

mers

Subordinated loan capital

Total financial liabilities 

31.12.2020

Total financial liabilities 

31.12.2019

Total finansielle forpliktelser 

31.12.19

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Non-  

Total             

Total  

Quoted 

Observable 

observable 

Fair value 

Book value           

Fair value 

Book value           

prices

assumptions

assumptions

31.12.20

31.12.20

31.12.19

31.12.19

103

12

31,044

14,244

6,065

17,719

103

6,076

48,763

14,244

103

6,064

48,763

13,026

41

6,180

47,327

14,433

41

6,206

47,327

13,377

109,723

1,636

111,359

103,484

101,728

98,046

155,128

144,461

25,420

25,248

180,546

171,441

169,709

164,997

20,750

20,649

18,728

18,729

1,653

15,506

1,653

15,506

446

14,404

446

14,404

9,184

9,110

9,010

8,925

47,094

46,918

42,589

42,504

20,750

1,653

15,506

9,184

47,094

42,589

124

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixVALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND PROPERTIES AT FAIR VALUE

NOK million

Assets:

Equities and units

 - Equities

 - Fund units

Total equities and fund units 31.12.20

Total equities and fund units 31.12.19

Loans to customers

  - Loans to customers - corporate

  - Loans to customers - retail 

Total loans to customers 31.12.20

Total loans to customers 31.12.19

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

  - Government bonds

  - Corporate bonds

  - Collateralised securities

  - Bond funds

Total bonds and other fixed-income securities 31.12.20

Total bonds and other fixed-income securities 31.12.19

Derivatives:

  - Equity derivatives

  - Interest derivatives

  - Currency derivatives

Total derivatives 31.12.20

   - of which derivatives with a positive market value 

  - of which derivatives with a negative market value 

Total derivatives 31.12.19

Properties:

Investment properties

Properties for own use

Total properties 31.12.20

Total properties 31.12.19

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Quoted 
prices 

Observable 
assumptions

Non 
observable 
assumptions

Total             
Fair value 
31.12.20

Total  
Fair value 
31.12.19

907

9,360

10,266

9,548

7,665

722

8,387

7,125

318

9,196

9,514

5,505

32,117

1,609

33,726

30,790

32,332

198,497

230,830

7,665

722

8,387

34,634

62,043

7,051

73,267

176,995

5,659

3,353

9,012

9,977

-964

32,117

1,609

33,726

28,765

165,578

194,343

6,736

389

7,125

32,256

60,055

3,648

60,680

156,639

1

2,537

1,781

5,314

-995

4,319

29,415

1,375

30,790

31,285

160

31,446

28,205

140

188,977

189,117

156,591

18,675

61,724

7,051

63,916

151,367

140,316

5,659

3,353

9,012

9,977

-964

4,319

15,959

155

16,114

10,818

125

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixMOVEMENTS BETWEEN QUOTED PRICES AND OBSERVABLE ASSUMPTIONS

NOK million

Equities and fund units

From quoted prices to 

From observable assumptions 

observable assumptions

to quoted prices

7

95

Movements from level 1 to level 2 reflect reduced sales value in the relevant equities and bonds in the last measuring period.
On the other hand, movements from level 2 to level 1 indicate increased sales value in the relevant equities and bonds in the last 
measuring period.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND REAL ESTATE AT FAIR VALUE - LEVEL 3

NOK million

Book value 01.01.20

Net gains/losses on financial 

instruments

Supply

Sales

Translation differences

Other

Equities 

Fund units

customers

bonds

Bond funds

properties

for own use

Loans to 

Corporrate 

Investment 

Properties 

532

9,016

7,126

-117

511

-20

184

1,253

-1,334

241

-170

2,294

-1,570

707

15

308

-6

1

5,490

29,416

1,375

-287

3,798

-327

523

84

1,099

1,086

432

72

45

-2

115

4

Book value 31.12.20

907

9,360

8,387

318

9,196

32,117

1,609

As of 31.12.20, Storebrand Livsforisikring had NOK 6.166 million invested in Storebrand Eiendomsfond Norge KS and Ruseløkkveien 
26 AS, Oslo.  

The investments are classified as “Investment in associated companies and joint ventures” in the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

SENSITIVITY ASSESSMENTS

Equities
It is the forest investment in Hancock that accounts for most of the value of Level 3 equities. Forestry investments are characterised 
by, among other things, very long cash flow periods. There can be some uncertainty associated with future cash flows due to future 
income and costs growth, even though these assumptions are based on recognised sources. Nonetheless, valuations of forestry 
investments will be particularly sensitive to the discount rate used in the estimate. The company bases its valuation on external valuat-
ions. These utilise an estimated market-related required rate of return.

NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

Change in value at change in discount rate 

Increase + 25 bp

Decrease - 25 bp

-12

-19

11

21

Fund units
Large portions of the portfolio are private equity funds invested in companies priced against comparable listed companies. The va-
luation of the private equity portfolio will thus be sensitive to fluctuations in global equity markets. The private equity portfolio has an 
estimated Beta relative to the MSCI World (Net – currency hedged to NOK) of around 0.54.

126

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

            Change MSCI World

Increase + 10 %

Decrease - 10 %

430

413

-430

-413

The valuation of indirect property investments will be sensitive to a change in the required rate of return and the expected future cash 
flow. Remaining indirect property investments are no longer leveraged.

NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

              Change MSCI World

Increase + 10 %

Decrease - 10 %

1

1

-1

-1

Loans to customers
Loans are appraised at fair value. The value of these loans is determined by discounting future cash flows with the associated swap 
curve adjusted for an issuer-specific credit spread. 

Loans from SPP Pension & Försäkring AB are appraised at fair value. The value of these loans is determined by future cash flows being 
discounted by an associated swap curve adjusted for a customer-specific credit spread.

NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

                         Change in marketspread

 + 10 bp

-30

-29

- 10 bp

31

29

Corporate bonds
Bonds are usually not priced at level 3, but in some cases, when they are non-performing loans, they are priced based on the expec-
ted payment. As at 31 December 2020, this was not a significant amount for Storebrand’s accounts.

NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

Properties
The sensitivity assessment for properties includes investments properties.

           Change MSCI World

Increase + 10 %

Decrease - 10 %

15

0

-15

0

The valuation of property is particularly sensitive to a change in the required rate of return and the expected future cash flow. A 
change of 0.25 per cent in the required rate of return where everything else remains unchanged will result in a change in the value of 
Storebrand’s property portfolio of approximately 5.0 per cent. In the order of 25 per cent of the property’s cash flow is linked to lease 
agreements entered into. This means that the changes in the uncertain parts of the cash flow by 1 per cent will result in a change in 
value of 0.75 per cent.

NOK million

Change in fair value per 31.12.20

Change in fair value per 31.12.19

Endring i avkastningskrav

0,25 %

-1,827

-1,560

-0,25 %

2,041

1,699

127

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 13: Solidity and capital management

The Storebrand Group is an insurance-dominated, cross-sectoral financial group with capital requirements in accordance with Solven-
cy II. Storebrand calculates Solvency II according to the standard method as defined in the Solvency II Regulations.

Consolidation is carried out in accordance with Section 18-2 of the Norwegian Act relating to Financial Undertakings and Financial 
Groups. The solvency capital requirement and minimum capital requirement for the group are calculated in accordance with Section 
46 (1)-(3) of the Solvency II Regulations using the standard method.

Capital management
Storebrand places particular emphasis on continually and systematically adapting the levels of equity in the Group. The level is adap-
ted to the financial risk and capital requirements in the business, where growth and the composition of segments are important mot-
ivating factors for the need for capital. The purpose of capital management is to ensure an efficient capital structure and provide for 
an appropriate balance between in-house goals and regulatory and rating company requirements. If there is a need for new capital, 
this is raised by the holding company Storebrand ASA, which is listed on the stock exchange and is the ultimate parent company. 

The Storebrand companies are subject to various capital requirements depending on the type of business. In addition to the capital 
requirements for the Storebrand Group and insurance companies, the banking and asset management businesses have capital requ-
irements in accordance with CRD IV. The companies in the group governed by CRD IV are included in the group’s solvency capital and 
solvency capital requirements with their respective primary capital and capital requirements.

Storebrand has the goal of paying a dividend of more than 50% of the Group profit after tax. The Board has the ambition of ordi-
nary dividends per share being, at a minimum, at the same nominal level as the previous year. The normal dividend is paid with a 
sustainable solvency margin of more than 150%. If there is a solvency margin of more than 180%, the Board’s intention is to propose 
extraordinary dividends or share buy-backs. In general, equity in the Group can be controlled without material limitations if the capital 
requirement is met and the respective legal entities have sufficient solvency. 

SOLVENCY CAPITAL

NOK million

Share capital

Share premium

Reconciliation reserve

   Including the effect of the transitional arrangement

Subordinated loans

Deferred tax assets

Risk equalisation reserve

Minority interests

Unavailable minority interests

Deductions for CRD IV subsidiaries

Expected dividend 2020

Total basic solvency capital

Subordinated capital for subsidiaries regulated in 

accordance with CRD IV

Total solvency capital

Group 1 
unlimited

2,339

10,521

31,851

4,815

-3,006

-1,519

40,186

Total

2,339

10,521

31,851

4,815

8,734

247

438

-3,006

-1,519

49,605

3,006

52,611

31.12.20

Group 1 
limited

Group  2

Group  3

1,131

7,602

247

438

1,131

8,040

247

Total solvency capital available to cover the 
minimum capital requirement

43,533

40,186

1,131

2,215

31.12.19

Total

2,339

10,521

27,169

7,651

268

466

57

-41

-2,970

-1,517

43,943

2,970

46,913

38,614

128

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
SOLVENCY CAPITAL REQUIREMENT AND -MARGIN 

NOK million

Market risk

Counterparty risk

Life insurance risk

Health insurance risk

P&C insurance risk

Operational risk

Diversification

Loss-absorbing ability defferd tax

Total solvency capital requirement - insurance company

Capital requirements for subsidiaries regulated in accordance with CRD IV

Total solvency capital requirement

Solvency margin

Minimum capital requirement

Minimum margin

31.12.20

31.12.19

25,675

951

10,859

935

523

1,578

-7,948

-5,533

27,040

2,565

29,605

178%

11,074

393%

22,040

779

10,702

761

307

1,493

-7,207

-4,847

24,028

2,683

26,711

176%

9,788

394%

The Storebrand Group has also a requirement to report capital adequacy in a multi-sectoral financial group (conglomerate directive). 
The calculation in accordance with the Solvency II regulations and capital adequacy calculation in accordance with the conglomerate 
directive give the same primary capital and essentially the same capital requirements.

CAPITAL AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONGLOMERATE DIRECTIVE

NOK million

Capital requirements for CRD IV  companies

Solvency captial requirements for insurance 

Total capital requirements

Net primary capital for companies included in the CRD IV report

Net primary capital for insurance

Total net primary capital

Overfulfilment

31.12.20

31.12.19

2,739

27,040

29,779

3,006

49,605

52,611

22,833

2,937

24,028

26,966

2,970

43,943

46,913

19,947

Under Solvency II, the capital requirement from the CRD IV companies in the Group is included in accordance with their respective 
capital requirements.  In a multi-sectoral financial group, all the capital requirements of the CRD IV companies are calculated based 
on their respective applicable requirements, including buffer requirement for the largest company in the Group (Storebrand Bank). 
This increases the total requirement from the CRD IV companies in relation to what is included in the Solvency II calculation. As at 31 
December 2020, the difference amounted to NOK 173 million. 

129

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 14: Premium income

NOK million

Savings:

Unit Linked Storebrand Livsforsikring

Unit Linked SPP

Total savings

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Insurance:

P&C & Individual life 1)

Group life 2)

Pension related disability insurance

Total insurance

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Guaranteed pension:

Defined Benefit (fee based) Storebrand Livsforsikring

Paid-up policies Storebrand Livsforsikring

Traditional individual life and pension Storebrand Livsforsikring

SPP Guaranteed Products

Total guaranteed pension

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Other:

Euroben

Total other

Total premium income

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

1) Individual life and disability, property and caualty insurance

2) Group life, workers comp. And health insurance

2020

18,216

15,085

33,302

13,116

2,238

835

1,407

4,479

88

2,744

134

236

3,270

6,384

2,232

23

23

44,188

15,437

2019

14,204

8,751

22,955

5,784

1,915

662

1,188

3,765

34

3,110

103

234

2,169

5,616

420

30

30

32,366

6,239

130

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 15: Net income analysed by class of financial instrument 

Net gains and 

Net 

Dividend/ 

losses on 

revaluation 

interest 

financial 

on invest-

Of which

Total              

2020

Company

Customer

Total 2019

14,654

22

14,632

37,358

ments 

7,833

1,214

1,080

4,335

5,374

60

10,127

24,423

-13

-3

3,547

2,676

4,413

1,595

6,009

NOK million

income etc.

Profit on equities and fund units

Profit on bonds and other fixed-inco-

me securities at fair value

Profit on financial derivatives

Profit on loans

Total gains and losses on financial 

assets at fair value

 - of which FVO (fair value option)

 - of which trading

Net income bonds to amortised cost

Net income loans

Total gains and losses on financial 

assets at amortised cost

LOSSES FROM LOANS

NOK million

693

2,835

1,024

60

4,612

3,546

2,679

3,961

1,595

5,556

assets

6,128

286

3,270

9,684

13

452

452

Write-downs/income recognition for loans and guarantees for the period

Change in individual loan write-downs for the period

Change in grouped loan write-downs for the period

Other corrections to write-downs 

Realised losses on loans where provisions have previously been made

Realised losses on loans where no provisions have previously been made

Recovery of loan losses realised previously

Write-downs/income recognition for loans and guarantees for the period

Note 16: Net income from properties

NOK million

Rent income from properties 1)

Operating expenses (including maintenance and repairs) relating to properties that have 

provided rent income during the period 2)

Result minority defined as liabilities

Total

Change in fair value

Total income properties

1) Of which real estate for own use

2) Of which properties for own use

Allocation by company and customers:

Customer

Total income from properties

131

785

-397

37

447

163

-3

212

687

898

3,550

5,771

23

4,767

1,412

25

23,977

43,562

3,775

2,266

4,126

1,348

4,202

909

5,111

5,474

2020

2019

3

-27

-1

-2

-13

1

-37

2020

1,648

-393

-68

1,187

494

1,680

97

-42

1,680

1,680

1

16

-1

-21

1

-3

2019

1,556

-346

-59

1,151

713

1,864

82

-29

1,864

1,864

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 17: Other income

NOK million

Fee and commission income, banking

Net fee and commission income, banking

Management fees, asset management

Return commissions/Kick-back

Insurance related income

Revenue from companies other than banking and insurance

Other income

Total other income 

Note 18: Insurance claims

NOK million

Savings:

Unit Linked Storebrand Livsforsikring

Unit Linked SPP

Total savings

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Insurance:

P&C & Individual life 1)

Group life 2)

Pension related disability insurance 

Total insurance

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Guaranteed pension:

Defined Benefit (fee based) Storebrand Livsforsikring

Paid-up policies Storebrand Livsforsikring

Traditional individual life and pension Storebrand Livsforsikring

SPP Guaranteed Products

Total guaranteed pension

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

Other:

Euroben

Total other

Total insurance claims

Of which premium reserve transferred to company

1) Individual life and disability, property and caualty insurance

2) Group life, workers comp. And health insurance

The table below  shows the anticipated compensation payments 

132

2020

114

114

2,342

1,217

264

180

-8

4,109

2020

-6,805

-5,162

-11,968

-7,662

-1,459

-705

-202

-2,366

-50

-1,625

-6,420

-1,243

-5,462

-14,751

-440

-447

-447

-29,531

-8,152

2019

107

107

2,111

1,117

250

115

59

3,758

2019

-6,758

-3,732

-10,490

-6,020

-1,255

-715

-158

-2,128

-45

-1,218

-6,182

-1,368

-4,961

-13,729

-291

-409

-409

-26,756

-6,357

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixDEVELOPMENT IN EXPECTED INSURANCE CLAIM PAYMENTS - LIFE INSURANCE

NOK billion

0-1 year

1-3 years

> 3 years

Total

Storebrand Livsforsikring

13

27

272

312

SPP

7

14

192

213

Euroben

1

8

9

DEVELOPMENT IN INSURANCE CLAIM PAYMENT - P&C INSURANCE, EXLUSIVE RUN-OFF

NOK million

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Total

Calculated gross cost of claims

At end of the policy year

- one year later

- two years later

- three years later

- four years later

- five years later

Calculated amount 31.12.20

Total disbursed to present

Claims reserve

Claims reserve for previous years  

(before 2015)

Total claims reserve

685

687

661

648

641

635

618

16

793

774

750

741

736

707

29

797

764

756

745

760

749

744

825

814

998

704

41

686

59

711

103

670

328

4,096

575

13

588

The overview shows the development in the estimate for occurred insurance claims over time and the remaining claims reserve. 

The overview also excludes the natural damage pool (Naturskadepool), Norwegian Motor Insurers’ Bureau (TFF), reinsurance and claims 
settlement costs on all products.

Note 19: Change in capital buffer

NOK million

Change in market value adjustment reserve

Change in additional statutory reserves

Change in conditional bonuses 

Total change in capital buffer

2020

-1,670

-2,434

-223

-4,327

2019

-3,255

-779

-1,858

-5,892

133

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 20: Operating expenses and number of employees

OPERATING EXPENSES

NOK million

Personnel expenses

Amortisation/write-downs 

Other operating expenses

Total operating expenses

SPECIFICATION OF AMORTISATION/WRITE-DOWNS

NOK million

Amortisation/write-downs tangible fixed assets

Amortisation/write-downs right-of-use assets

Amortisation/write-downs IT systems

Amortisation/write-downs properties for own use

Total amortisation/write-down in income statement

 (see note 28)

 (see note 28)

 (see note 27)

 (see note 33)

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 1)

Number of employees 31.12

Average number of employees

Number of person-years 31.12

Average number of person-years

1) Including Storebrand Helseforsikring with 100 per cent. 

2020

-2,320

-267

-2,328

-4,914

2020

-7

-135

-123

-2

-267

2020

1 824

1 789

1 802

1 767

2019

-2,281

-231

-2,316

-4,828

2019

-6

-131

-92

-2

-231

2019

1 759

1 774

1 739

1 753

Note 21: Pensions expenses and pension liabilities

Storebrand Group has country-specific pension schemes.

Storebrand’s employees in Norway have a defined-contribution pension scheme. In a defined-contribution scheme, the company allo-
cates an agreed contribution to a pension account. The future pension depends upon the amount of the contributions and the return 
on the pension account.  When the contributions have been paid, the company has no further payment obligations relating to the 
defined-contribution pension and the payment to the pension account is charged as an expense on an ongoing basis. For regulatory 
reasons, there can be no savings in the defined-contribution pension for salaries that exceed 12G (G = National Insurance Scheme 
basic amount). Storebrand has pension savings in the savings product Extra Pension for employees with salaries exceeding 12G. 

The premiums and content of the defined-contribution pension scheme are as follows: 

- Saving starts from the first krone of salary.
- Savings rate of 7 per cent of salary from 0 to 12 G (the National Insurance basic amount ”G” was NOK 101,351 at  
  31 December 2020)                                   
- In addition, 13 per cent of salary between 7.1 and 12 G is saved.                    
- Savings rate for salary over 12 G is 20 per cent.

The Norwegian companies participate in the Joint Scheme for Collective Agreement Pensions (AFP). The private AFP scheme provides 
a lifelong supplement to an ordinary pension and is a multi-employer pension scheme, but there is no reliable information available 
for inclusion of this liability on the statement of financial position. The scheme is financed by means of an annual premium that is 
defined as a percentage of salaries from 1 G to 7.1 G, and the premium rate was 2.5 % in 2020. Storebrand employees in Norway who 
were born before 1 January 1956 can choose between drawing an AFP scheme pension or retiring at the age of 65 and receiving a 
direct pension from the company until they reach the age of 67. Employees can choose to receive benefits from the AFP scheme from 
the age of 62 and still continue to work.  

134

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix   
 
 
   
   
Employees who were on sick leave and partiality disabled during the transition to the defined-contribution pension, remain in the 
defined-benefit pension scheme. There are also pension liabilities for the defined-benefit scheme related to direct pensions for certain 
former employees and former board members.

The pension plan for employees at SPP in Sweden follows the plan for bank employees in Sweden (BTP). 

SPP has a defined-contribution occupational pension known as BTP1. All new employees were enrolled in this pension agreement 
from and including 1 January 2014. In BTP1, the employer pays a premium for pension savings that is calculated based on pensionable 
salary up to 30 times the ”basic income amount” (inkomstbasbelopp). The insurance includes retirement pension with or without mor-
tality inheritance, disability pension and children’s pension. The premium is calculated independently of age and is calculated primarily 
based on the monthly salary. The premium is paid monthly in two parts, a fixed part that is 2.5 per cent of the pensionable salary up 
to and including 7.5 times the “basic income amount”. The optional part of the premium is 2 per cent of salary up to and including 7.5 
times the “basic income amount” and 30 per cent of salary between 7.5 and 30 times the “basic income amount”.

The pension in the BTP2 agreement (defined-benefit occupational pension that is a closed scheme) amounts to 10 per cent of the 
annual salary up to 7.5 times the “basic income amount” (which was SEK 66,800 in 2020 and will be SEK 68.200 in 2021), 65 per cent of 
salary in the interval from 7.5 to 20, and 32.5 per cent in the interval from 20 to 30. No retirement pension is paid for the portion of sa-
lary in excess of 30 times the ”basic income amount”. Full pension entitlement is reached after 30 years of membership in the pension 
scheme. In addition to the defined-benefit part, the BTP plan has a smaller defined-contribution component. Here the employees can 
decide themselves how assets are to be invested (traditional insurance or unit-linked insurance). The defined-contribution part is 2 per 
cent of the annual salary. 

The retirement age for SPP’s CEO is 65 years. The CEO is covered by BTP1. In addition, the CEO has a defined-contribution based addi-
tional pension with SPP. The premium for this insurance is 20 per cent of salary that exceeds 30 times the “basic income amount”.

RECONCILIATION OF PENSION ASSETS AND LIABILITIES IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

NOK million

Present value of insured pension liabilities

Fair value of pension assets

Net pension liabilities/assets insured scheme

Present value of unsecured liabilities

Net pension liabilities recognised in statement of financial position

BOOKED IN STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

NOK million

Pension assets

Pension liabilities

CHANGES IN THE NET DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION LIABILITIES IN THE PERIOD

NOK million

Net pension liabilities 01.01 

Pensions earned in the period

Pension cost recognised in period

Estimate deviations

Gain/loss on insurance reductions

Pensions paid

Changes to pension scheme

Pension liabilities additions/disposals and currency adjustments

Net pension liabilities 31.12

135

2020

1,237

-1,082

155

196

351

2020

351

2020

1,259

15

21

79

-1

-51

111

1,433

2019

1,062

-994

68

196

264

2019

2

266

2019

1,231

13

25

84

2

-53

-4

-37

1,259

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixCHANGES IN THE FAIR VALUE OF PENSION ASSETS

NOK million

Pension assets at fair value 01.01

Expected return

Estimate deviation

Premiums paid

Pensions paid

Changes to pension scheme

Pension liabilities additions/disposals and currency adjustments

Net pension assets 31.12 

Expected premium payments (pension assets) in 2021

Expected premium payments (contributions) in 2021

Expected AFP early retirement scheme payments in 2021

Expected payments from operations (uninsured scheme) in 2021

2019

914

18

87

32

-21

-4

-32

995

2020

995

16

-31

25

-30

107

1,082

21

165

15

49

PENSION ASSETS ARE BASED ON THE FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD BY STOREBRAND LIVSFORSIKRING/SPP COMPOSED AT 31.12:

NOK million

Real estate at fair value

Bonds at amortised cost

Loans at amortised cost

Equities and units at fair value

Bonds at fair value

Other short-term financial assets

Total

Storebrand Livsforsikring

SPP

2020

15 %

34 %

20 %

12 %

17 %

3 %

2019

13 %

36 %

13 %

15 %

20 %

1%

2020

12 %

18 %

13 %

57 %

2019

12 %

14 %

11%

63 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

The table shows the percentage asset allocation of pension assets at year-end managed by Storebrand Life Insurance.

Realised return on assets

4.4 %

3.6%

4.8 %

8.8 %

NET PENSION EXPENSES BOOKED TO PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT, SPECIFIED AS FOLLOWS

NOK million

Current service cost 

Net interest cost/expected return

Changes to pension scheme

Total for defined benefit schemes

The period's payment to contribution scheme

The period's payment to contractual pension

Net pension cost recognised in  profit and loss account 

in the period

2020

15

5

20

220

17

258

2019

13

7

3

23

188

17

229

136

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixOTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI) IN THE PERIOD

NOK million

Actuarial loss (gain) - change in discount rate

Actuarial loss (gain) - change in other financial assumptions

Actuarial loss (gain) - experience DBO

Loss (gain) - experience Assets

Investment management cost

Remeasurements loss (gain) in the period

MAIN ASSUMPTIONS USED WHEN CALCULATING NET PENSION LIABILITY 31.12

NOK million

Discount rate

Expected earnings growth

Expected annual increase in social security 

pensions

Expected annual increase in pensions payment

Disability table

Mortality table

Storebrand Livsforsikring

2020

1.5 %

1.75 %

1.75 %

0.0 %

KU

2019

2.2 %

2.00 %

2.00 %

0.0 %

KU

2020

103

-11

-11

25

3

110

SPP

2020

1.2 %

3.5 %

2019

119

-25

-10

-99

12

-4

2019

1.5 %

3.5 %

2.0 %

2.0 %

K2013BE

K2013BE

DUS14

DUS14

Financial assumptions:  
The financial assumptions have been determined on the basis of the regulations in IAS 19. Long-term assumptions such as future 
inflation, real interest rates, real wage growth and adjustment of the basic amount are subject to a particularly high degree of 
uncertainty. 

In Norway, a discount rate based on covered bonds is used. Based on the market and volume trends observed, the Norwegian cover-
ed bond market must be perceived as a deep market.

Specific company conditions including expected direct wage growth are taken into account when determining the financial 
assumptions. 

Actuarial assumptions:  
In Norway standardised assumptions on rates of mortality and disability as well as other demographic factors are prepared by Finan-
ce Norway. With effect from 2014 a new mortality basis, K2013, has been introduced for group pension insurance in life insurance 
companies and pension funds. Storebrand has used the mortality table K2013BE (best estimate) in the actuarial calculations at 
31 December 2020.

The actuarial assumptions in Sweden follow the industry’s mutual mortality table DUS14 adjusted for corporate differences.
The average employee turnover rate is estimated to be 4 per cent p.a.

Sensitivity analysis pension calculations
 Storebrand’s risk associated with the pension scheme relates to the changes in the financial and actuarial assumptions that must be 
used in the calculations and the actual return on the pension funds. The pension liabilities are particularly sensitive to changes in the 
discount rate. A reduction of the discount rate will in isolation entail an increase in pension liabilities.

For the Norwegian companies that have converted to defined contribution pensions as of 1 January 2015, the sensitivity has not been 
calculated, and the figures below illustrate the sensitivity for the Swedish companies. 

The following estimates are based on facts and circumstances as of 31 December 2020 and are calculated for each individual when all 
other assumptions are kept constant.

137

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
SWEDEN

Percentage change in pension:

 - Pension liabilities

 - The period's net pension costs

Discount rate

earnings growth

in pensions payment

in pensions payment

Expected 

Expected annual increase 

Expected annual increase 

1.0 %

-1.0 %

1.0 %

-1.0 %

1.0 %

 + 1 year

 - 1 year

-10 %

-12 %

12 %

14 %

-2 %

6 %

-5 %

-5 %

0 %

0 %

0 %

0 %

3 %

1 %

-3 %

-1 %

Note 22:  Remuneration to senior employees and elected officers of the company

NOK thousand

Senior employees

Odd Arild Grefstad

Lars Aa. Løddesøl

Geir Holmgren

Heidi Skaaret

Staffan Hansén

Jan Erik Saugestad

Karin Greve-Isdahl

Trygve Håkedal 

Tove Selnes 

Terje Løken 

Total 2020

Total 201 9

Total 

Post 

remunera-

Pension   

termination 

Ordinary      

Other           

tion for 

accrued for     

salary 

No. of 

shares 

salary 1)

benefits 2)

the year

the year

(months)

Loan 3)

owned 4)

7,373

5,690

4,835

4,865

6,346

6,293

2,955

3,255

2,945

3,255

209

225

225

188

23

158

64

65

183

159

7,582

5,914

5,060

5,054

6,369

6,450

3,019

3,321

3,128

3,414

47,812

49,621

1,498

1,639

49,311

51,260

1,451

1,107

933

934

1,654

1,227

544

604

538

604

9,598

9,180

24

18

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

6,166

194,520

10,800

120,564

6,531

3,135

85,072

94,788

83,561

1,200

100,554

18,598

8,282

7,435

6,981

69,128

78,150

20,962

16,135

21,955

16,502

754,613

568,954

1) A proportion of the executive management’s fixed salary will be linked to the purchase of physical STB shares with a lock-in period of three years. The purchase of shares will take place once a year. 

2) Comprises company car, telephone, insurance, concessionary interest rate, other taxable benefits.

3) Employees can borrow up to NOK 7.0 million at a subsidised interest rate, currently 1,19 per cent p.a.. Excess loan amounts will be subject to market terms.

4) The summary shows the number of shares owned by the individual, as well as his or her close family and companies where the individual exercises significant influence, cf. the  Accounting Act, Section 7-26.

NOK thousand

Board of Directors

Didrik Munch

Laila Synnøve Dahlen

Martin Skancke

Karin Bing Orgland

Liv Sandbæk

Karl Sandlund

Marianne Bergmann Røren

Fredrik Åtting

Bodil Catherine Valvik

Hans-Petter Salvesen

Fredrik Törnquist

Magnus Gard

Total 2020

Total 2019

Remuneration

Loan

shares owned 1)

No. of  

871

409

889

552

213

465

221

288

342

282

86

459

5,077

4,507

40,000

15,500

27,500

27,000

3,000

18,500,000

870

1,633

18,615,503

95,406

5,189

4,946

6,986

17,122

10,886

1) The summary shows the number of shares owned by the individual, as well as his or her close family and companies where the individual exercises significant influence, cf. the  Accounting Act, Section 7-26.

Loans to Group employees totalled NOK 2.712 million.

138

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixTHE BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S GUIDELINES FOR THE FIXING OF SALARIES AND OTHER REMUNERATION TO EXECUTIVE 
PERSONNEL AND STATEMENT ON THE EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION POLICY DURING THE PREVIOUS FINANCIAL 
YEAR ETC.

For the 2021 Annual General Meeting, the Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA will present new Guidelines for the fixing of salaries 
and other remuneration of executive personnel in accordance with the new provision in Section 6-16a of the Norwegian Public 
Limited Liability Companies Act. Pursuant to the new provision in Section 6-16b of the Norwegian Public Limited Liability Companies 
Act, a report on salaries and other remuneration to executive personnel will first be presented at the annual general meeting in 2022. 
The guidelines and salaries report will replace the executive remuneration statement which was stipulated in the previous provision in 
Section 6-16a.
Since no salaries report for 2020 will be presented at the 2021 general meeting, the Board of Directors has issued a limited statement 
on the implementation of the executive employee remuneration policy that was carried out during the previous financial year, as well 
as a statement on the effect of agreements for share-based remuneration. 

The statement is as follows:

1. STATEMENT ON THE EXECUTIVE EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION POLICY DURING THE PREVIOUS FINANCIAL YEAR 
The executive employee remuneration policy adopted for 2020 has been observed. The annual independent assessment of the guide-
lines and the practice of these guidelines in connection with bonuses to be paid in 2021 will be carried out by the end of 2021.

2. STATEMENT ON THE EFFECTS OF SHARE-BASED REMUNERATION AGREEMENTS ON THE COMPANY AND THE 
SHAREHOLDERS
A proportion of the executive management’s fixed salary is linked to the purchase of physical Storebrand shares, with a lock-in period 
of three years. The purchase of shares will take place once a year. In the opinion of the Board of Directors, this has a positive effect on 
the company and the shareholders, given the structure of the scheme and the size of each individual’s portfolio of shares in Store-
brand ASA. 

The Board of Directors presents the following guidelines for the approval of the general meeting:

GUIDELINES FOR THE DETERMINATION OF REMUNERATION OF EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT ETC.
These guidelines were stipulated by the Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA on 9 February 2021 in accordance with Section 6-16 (a) 
of the Norwegian Public Limited Liability Companies Act. 

1. Who the guidelines apply to
The guidelines apply to the executive management (CEO and executive vice presidents) and employees who are members of the 
Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA.

2. The guidelines’ connection to the Group’s business strategy, long-term interests and financial sustainability
Storebrand’s business strategy is to offer the most sustainable products and services within pension, savings, insurance and banking 
products to private individuals, businesses and public enterprises. Customers must be assured that their needs are assigned first 
priority when recommending our solutions. 

In a labour market characterised by strong competition for the most qualified employees, Storebrand shall have competitive, transpa-
rent and motivating salary principles that help attract, develop and retain employees.

Storebrand’s guidelines for financial remuneration are adapted to the company’s business strategy. In order to best safeguard the 
interests of customers and shareholders, Storebrand considers that the correct course of action is to focus primarily on a fixed salary 
as a means of overall financial compensation, and utilise variable remuneration to a limited extent. Executive management are only 
paid a fixed salary. To ensure that the Group’s executive management team has incentive schemes that coincide with the long-term 
interests of the owners, a significant proportion of the gross fixed salary is linked to the purchase of physical Storebrand shares, with 
a lock-in period of three years. 

The salaries of executive management are determined based on the position’s responsibilities and level of complexity. Regular compa-
risons with equivalent roles in other companies are made in order to ensure that the salary level is competitive. 

Remuneration of executive management is governed by laws and regulations relating to remuneration schemes and does not include 
variable remuneration. This ensures a high level of predictability and also ensures that total remuneration is financially sustainable for 
the Group.

139

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
3. Remuneration to executive management 
Fixed salary with equity share
Executive management’s equity share of the fixed salary involves the purchase of physical Storebrand shares at a fixed point in time 
once a year. The shares have a three year lock-in period and the Board of Directors encourages executive management to also retain 
the shares after the lock-period expires after three years. In the opinion of the Board of Directors, this scheme has a positive effect on 
the company and the shareholders, given the structure of the scheme and the size of each individual’s portfolio of shares in Store-
brand ASA.

The normative level of the desired equity exposure in relation to gross salary is a minimum of 200% for the CEO, 150% for the Chief 
Financial Officer and for executive vice presidents who are responsible for the profit & loss units, and 100% for other executive vice 
presidents. The share salary scheme was introduced in 2015. Until each member of executive management reaches the normative 
level, salary increases will primarily be given for the share part. When the normative level has been reached, following an individual 
assessment, a salary increase can also be given for the cash part.

As is the case with other Storebrand employees, executive management have the option to purchase a limited number of shares in 
Storebrand ASA at a discount in accordance with the share programme for employees. 

Like other employees at the company, certain members of the Group’s executive management team receive benefits in kind in the 
form of car allowances and smaller fixed amounts as contributions to cover expenses for newspapers, electronic communication etc. 
These schemes are linked to employment contracts entered into in the past and are not part of the new contracts. 

Pension scheme and insurance
The Group arranges and pays for an ordinary group pension scheme for all employees, which takes effect from the moment employ-
ment commences, and in accordance with the pension agreement in force at any given time. All employees are also enrolled in group 
insurance schemes that provide cover in the event of illness, disability or death. Since 2015, the Company has had defined-contributi-
on pension schemes for all employees. Executive management are included in the general pension and insurance schemes.
The following defined-contribution pension scheme applied as of February 2021:
•  Saving starts from the first krone of salary.
•  Savings rate of 7 per cent of salary from 0 to 12 G (G = National Insurance basic amount).
In addition, 13 per cent of salary between 7.1 and 12 G is saved.
• 
•  The total savings rate between 7.1 and 12 G is therefore 20 per cent.
•  Savings rate of 20% (taxed as salary) for salary above 12 G.

4. The duration of agreements and schemes for executive management
Everyone in the Group’s executive management team has a six month period of notice. 

The Group has a retirement age of 70 years. In accordance with the general rules, employees can access a pension from the age of 
62. There are no fixed schemes for early retirement pensions at the Group, nor for executive management. 

Executive management are entitled to severance pay if their contracts are terminated by the company. The right to severance pay 
also applies if the employee decides to leave the Company due to substantial changes in the organisation, or equivalent circumstan-
ces, which result in the individual being unable to naturally continue in his/her position. The CEO is entitled to severance pay up to 24 
months after the end of the notice period. Other members of the Group’s executive management team have equivalent severance 
pay agreements for up to 12 to 18 months from their agreed resignation. New agreements entered into for executive vice presidents 
will have a severance pay agreement for up to 12 months. The severance pay corresponds to the pensionable salary at the end of 
employment, excluding any bonus schemes. The amount of any severance pay will be subject to assessment in accordance with the 
individual agreement and the relevant remuneration regulations.

5. Comparison with remuneration of other employees
Storebrand’s overarching guidelines for financial remuneration for all employees are considered and approved by the Group’s Board 
of Directors each year. Remuneration is principally based on a fixed salary and the salary level for the different roles is based on 
assessments of the requirements for the various roles in terms of formal qualifications, experience, responsibility and complexity. The 
salary levels for all roles in the Group, including the Group’s executive management, are calibrated in relation to the compensation for 
equivalent positions in the market. Storebrand’s pension and insurance schemes are also the same for all employees at the company, 
and the Group’s executive management team has no separate pension and insurance arrangements.

The difference in remuneration between the Group’s executive management team and other employees is primarily due to the 
significant responsibility held by executive management and the complexity that comes with these roles. A significant proportion of 

140

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendixexecutive management’s gross salary is used for share purchases with a lock-in period of three years to ensure that their interests 
coincide with the interests of the shareholders.

Remuneration of other roles in the Group is also assessed in relation to responsibility, complexity and market conditions, based on a 
reputable and systematic system for evaluation. It is the responsibility of the individual managers to recommend financial remunera-
tion for their employees within the framework of the principles and guidelines adopted by the Board of Directors and the company’s 
management. The People Departments assists the line with these decisions and approves recommendations. The People Department 
consults the executive vice president of the relevant area when required. 

Each year there is a local salary process for all Storebrand employees, where salary adjustments are proposed by an employee’s 
immediate superior and are sent to the superior’s manager for assessment. Each area of the Group is calibrated before the CEO 
approves the changes for the entire Group based on the recommendations from the Executive Vice President for People.

The company’ strategy and objectives are of importance to the assessment of each individual’s total remuneration. Sustainability is an 
important part of Storebrand’s business strategy. The goals each area of the Group has set for sustainability will therefore also be an 
important part of the overall salary assessment. 

6. Decision-making process for establishing, revising and implementing the guidelines
The Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA has had a dedicated Compensation Committee since 2000.

The Board of Directors determines remuneration to the CEO following a proposal from the Compensation Committee. The CEO deter-
mines the compensation for other members of executive management based on a process with the Compensation Committee as the 
advisory body. 

The Compensation Committee is responsible for keeping itself informed about and proposing guidelines for the determination of 
remuneration of executive employees in the Group, including these guidelines, which are then adopted by the Board. The Compensa-
tion Committee also acts as an advisory body to the Chief Executive Officer with regard to remuneration schemes that encompass all 
employees of the Storebrand Group, including Storebrand’s bonus and pension schemes. The Compensation Committee satisfies the 
follow-up requirements stipulated in regulations relating to remuneration schemes.

Remuneration to executive management is subject to an independent process through the Compensation Committee, following the 
recommendation of the CEO. Remuneration for the CEO is subject to consideration by the Compensation Committee and is then 
approved by the Board. Market comparisons are used in the annual salary assessments. This prevents any conflict of interest. 

7. Employees who are board members
Employee-elected board members shall receive remuneration as board members that is determined by the general meeting in accor-
dance with a proposal from Storebrand ASA’s nomination committee. 

8. Consideration at the general meeting
These guidelines shall be presented to the general meeting for consideration and approval in the event of any significant changes and 
at least every fourth year.

Note 23: Remuneration paid to auditors

NOK million

Statutory audit

Other reporting duties

Tax advice

Other non-audit services 

Total remuneration to auditors

2020

-11

-2

-1

-15

2019

-11

-2

-1

-1

-15

141

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Note 24: Other expenses

NOK million

Losses on claims, insurance

Management fees

Interest expenses Insurance

Other expenses

Total other expenses

Note 25: Interest expenses

NOK million

Interest expenses subordinated loans

Interest expenses financial institutions

Interest expenses deposits from banking customers

Interest expenses lease liabilities

Other interest expenses

Total interest expenses

Note 26: Tax

TAX EXPENSES ON ORDINARY PRE-TAX PROFIT

NOK million

Tax payable

Change in deferred tax

Total tax expenses on ordinary profit

RECONCILIATION OF TAX EXPENSES AGAINST ORDINARY PRE-TAX PROFIT

NOK million

Ordinary pre-tax profit

Expected income tax at nominal rate

Tax effect of

   shares ("Fritaksmetoden")

   share dividends received

   associated companies

   permanent differences

   deferred tax on the increase in value of properties for customer assets 1)

   deferred tax on the increase in value of properties for customer assets covered by   

   customer returns 1)

Changes from previous years 2)

Total tax charge

Effective tax rate 3)

142

2020

-128

-448

-138

-112

-826

2020

-364

-295

-85

-20

-30

-793

2020

-84

220

136

2020

2,219

-555

228

4

21

-566

566

437

136

-6%

2019

-267

-762

-157

-51

-1,238

2019

-355

-413

-99

-25

-35

-927

2019

-16

-495

-511

2019

2,593

-648

-64

32

3

68

-451

451

99

-511

20%

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix1) Provisions are made for deferred tax on the increase in value during the ownership of real estate in SPP Fastigheter AB in accordance with IAS 12 and guiding principles for consolidation. 

The real estate investments are made on behalf of the customer assets. Each real estate is owned by a separate investment company, and a sale of real estate itself would entail a tax expen-

se that will reduce the return on the customer assets and will not affect the income tax for SPP / Storebrand. The deferred tax is in the consolidated financial reporting recognised as a claim 

on the customer funds and will not affect the income tax expense for SPP / Storebrand. Deferred tax relating to real estate investments in the customer assets is not netted against other 

temporary differences in the balance sheet. 

2) Based on new information and an interpretation of transitional rules from 2018, taxable accounting income of NOK 356 million was recognised for 2020.   

3) The effective tax rate is influenced by the fact that the Group has operations in countries with tax rates that are different from Norway. The income tax expense is also influenced by tax 

effects relating to previous years. The tax rate for companies in Norway is 22 per cent. For companies subject to financial tax is the tax rate 25 per cent. The Storebrand Group includes 

companies that are both subject to and not subject to the financial tax. Therefore, when capitalising deferred tax/deferred tax assets in the consolidated financial statements, the company 

tax rate that applies for the individual companies is used (22 or 25 per cent). The tax rate for companies in Sweden is 21.4 per cent.

TAX EXPENSES ON OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ELEMENTS 

NOK million

Tax on other comprehensive income elements not to be reclassified to profit/loss

Total tax expenses on other comprehensive income elements

2020

15

15

2019

12

12

CALCULATION OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND DEFERRED TAX ON TEMPORARY DIFFERENCES AND LOSSES CARRIED FORWARD 

NOK million

Tax-increasing temporary differences

Securities 

Properties 1)

Fixed assets

Gains/losses account

Other

Total tax-increasing temporary differences

Tax-reducing temporary differences

Securities 

Fixed assets

Provisions

Accrued pension liabilities

Other

Total tax-reducing temporary differences

Carryforward losses

Net basis for deferred tax and tax assets

Net deferred tax assets/liabilities in balance sheet1), 2), 3), 4)

Recognised in balance sheet

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax 

4) Uncertain tax positions

2020

178

2,696

24

62

1,212

4,173

-27

-24

-36

-171

-259

-6,530

-2,616

-931

1,780

849

2019

283

2,126

8

78

1,377

3,872

-7

-22

-30

-166

753

527

-6,685

-2,287

-663

1,430

768

The tax rules for the insurance industry have undergone changes in recent years. In some cases, Storebrand and the Norwegian Tax Administration have had different interpretations of the 

tax rules and associated transitional rules. As a result of this, uncertain tax positions arise in connection with the recognised tax expenses. Whether or not the uncertain tax positions have to 

be recognised in the financial statements is assessed in accordance with IAS 12 and IFRIC 23. Uncertain tax positions will only be recognised in the financial statements if the company consi-

ders it to be preponderance that the Norwegian Tax Administration’s interpretation will be accepted in a court of law. Significant uncertain tax positions are described below.

A. In 2015, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS discontinued the Norwegian subsidiary, Storebrand Eiendom Holding AS, with a tax loss of approximately NOK 6.5 billion and a corresponding increa-

se in the tax loss carryforward. In January 2018, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS received notice of an adjustment to the tax returns for 2015 which claimed that the calculated loss was excessive 

but provided no further quantification. Storebrand Livsforsikring AS disagrees with the arguments that were put forward and submitted its response to the Norwegian Tax Administration on 

2 March 2018. The notice was unclear, but based on the notice, a provision was made in the 2017 annual financial statements for an uncertain tax position of approximately NOK 1.6 billion 

143

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
related to the former booked tax loss (appears as a reduction in the loss carryforward and, in isolation, gave an associated increased tax expense for 2017 of approximately NOK 0.4 billion). In 

May 2019, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS received a draft decision from the Norwegian Tax Administration claiming changes in the tax return from 2015.  Storebrand disagrees with the notice 

from the Norwegian Tax Administration and submitted its response in October 2019. The company considers it to be preponderance that Storebrand’s understanding of the tax legislation will 

be accepted by a court of law and thus, no uncertain tax position has been recognised in the financial statements based on the recieved draft decision. If the Norwegian Tax Administration’s 

position is accepted, Storebrand estimates that a tax expense for the company of approximately NOK 1.2 billion will arise. There will also be negative effects for returns on customer assets 

after tax. The effects are based on best estimates and following a review with external expertise.  

B. New tax rules for life insurance and pension companies were introduced for the 2018 financial year. These rules contained transitional rules for how the companies should revalue/

write-down the tax values as at 31 December 2018. In December 2018, the Norwegian Directorate of Taxes published an interpretive statement that Storebrand does not consider to be 

in accordance with the wording of the relevant act. When presenting the national budget for 2020 in October 2019, the Ministry of Finance proposed a clarification of the wording of the 

transitional rules in line with the interpretive statement from the Norwegian Directorate of Taxes. The clarification was approved by the Norwegian Parliament in December 2019. Storebrand 

considers there to be uncertainty regarding the value such subsequent work on a legal rule has as a source of law, and which in this instance only applies for a previous financial year. In the 

tax return for 2018, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS applied the wording in the original transitional rule, but in October 2019 received a notice of adjustment of tax assessment in line with the 

interpretive statement from the Norwegian Directorate of Taxes and the clarification from the Ministry of Finance. Storebrand Livsforsikring AS disagrees with the Norwegian Tax Administra-

tion’s interpretation but considers it uncertain as to whether the company’s interpretation will be accepted if the case is decided by a court of law. The uncertain tax position has therefore 

been recognised in the financial statements. Based on our revised best estimate, the difference between Storebrand’s interpretation and the Norwegian Tax Administration’s interpretation 

is approximately NOK 6.4 billion in an uncertain tax position. If Storebrand’s interpretation is accepted, a deferred tax expense of approximately NOK 1.6 billion will be derecognised from the 

financial statements.

C. The outcome of the interpretation of tax rules for group contributions referred to above under (A) will have an impact when calculating the effect from the transitional rules for the new tax 

rules referred to under point (B). An equivalent interpretation to that described under (A) has been used as a basis in the financial statements when calculating tax input values on property 

shares owned by customer assets for 2016 and 2017. There is thus an uncertain tax position relating to the effect from the transitional rules described in (B). This effect will depend on the 

interpretation and outcome of (A). If Storebrand’s position is accepted under (A), Storebrand will recognise a tax income of approximately NOK 0.8 billion. If the Norwegian Tax Administration 

prevails with its argument under point (A), Storebrand will recognise a tax expense of approximately NOK 0.6 billion. 

The timeline for the continued process with the Norwegian Tax Administration is unclear, but if necessary, Storebrand will seek clarification from the court of law for the aforementioned 

uncertain tax positions.

Note 27: Intangible assets and fair value adjustments on purchased insurance 
contracts

Intangible asset

IT systems

1,133

VIF 1)

9,574

Other  

intangible 

assets

1,727

NOK million

Acquisition cost 01.01,

Additions in the period

- Developed internally

- Purchased separately

- Purchased via acquistion/merger

Disposals in the period

Currency differences on converting 

foreign units

Acquisition cost 31.12

Accumulated depreciation and wri-

te-downs 01.01

Write-downs in the period

Amortisation in the period 2)

Disposals in the period

Currency adjustment on converting 

foreign units

Acc. depreciation and write-downs 

31.12

Book value 31.12

105

200

-10

25

1,454

-590

-22

-100

7

-2

-708

746

14

71

1,811

-959

-120

1,028

10,602

-6,827

-372

-756

-70

Goodwill

2,467

2020

14,901

2019

14,604

105

200

14

-10

124

92

590

-69

85

2,552

1,209

16,419

-440

14,901

-305

-8,681

-8,498

-22

-592

7

-828

-35

-502

69

284

-8,681

6,220

-7,954

2,648

-1,149

662

-305

2,247

-10,116

6,303

1) Value of business-in-force, the difference between market value and book value of the insurance liabilities in SPP and Silver

144

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
SPECIFIACTION OF AMORTISATION OF INTANGILBE ASSETS

NOK million

Amortisation in the period - VIF

Amortisation in the period - other intangible assets

Total write-downs//amortisation of intangible assets in income statement

Write-downs/amortisation of IT-systems are booked as operating expenses

SPECIFICATION OF INTAGIBLE ASSETS

2020

-372

-120

-492

2019

-341

-104

-444

NOK million

IT systems

Value of business in force SPP

Value of business in force Silver

Customer lists Skagen

Customer lists Cubera

Customer lists SPP

Customer lists Insr

Customer contracts Cubera

Brand name Skagen

Database Cubera

Total

Useful economic life

Depr. rate

Depr. method

Book value 2020

5 years

20 years

10 years

10 years

7 years

10 years

5 years

5 years

10 years

3 years

20 %

5 %

10 %

10 %

14 %

10 %

20 %

20 %

10 %

33 %

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

Straight line

746

2,451

197

278

170

1

13

90

102

8

4,056

GOODWILL DISTRIBUTED BY BUSINESS ACQUISITION

Acquisition cost 

write-downs 

Book value 

disposals/ 

Book value 

Accumulated 

Supply/ 

NOK million

Business area

01.01

Delphi Fondsforvaltning

Storebrand Bank ASA

Savings

Other

SPP

SPP Fonder

Skagen 

Cubera

Total

Guarant. pension/
Savings

Savings

Savings

Savings

35

422

750

48

1,007

206

2,469

Goodwill is not amortised, but is tested annually for impairment.

Intangible assets linked to the acquisition of SPP 

01.01

-4

-300

-304

01.01

currency effect

31.12

32

122

750

48

1,007

206

2,165

32

122

831

49

1,007

206

2,247

81

1

82

In 2007, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS acquired SPP Pension & Försäkring AB and its subsidiaries (SPP).  The majority of the intangible 

assets linked to the acquisition of SPP include the value of business in force (VIF), for which liability adequacy tests are conducted in 
accordance with the requirements in IFRS 4. To determine whether goodwill and other intangible assets linked to SPP have declined in 
value, an estimate is made of the recoverable amount by calculating the entity specific value of the business. SPP is considered to be a 
separate cash flow generating unit. 

145

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
In calculating the utility value, the management have made use of budgets and forecasts approved by the Board for the next three 
years (2021-2023). The management has made assessments for the period from 2024 to 2030, and the annual growth for each ele-
ment in the income statement has been estimated. When calculating the terminal value, a growth rate equivalent to observed inflation 
of 0.5 per cent is used. This is lower than Riksbanken’s inflation target of 2.0 per cent, but is consistent with the risk-free interest rate 
used in the required rate of return. The primary drivers of improved long-term results will be the return on total assets, underlying 
inflation and wage growth in the market (which drive premium growth). In addition to cash flows from the forecasted result, the change 
in expected regulatory tying-up of capital is also used in the valuation. The utility value is calculated using a required rate of return of 
7.0 per cent. The required rate of return is calculated based on the risk-free interest rate and added to a premium that reflects the risk 
of the business. 

Calculations related to the future are uncertain. The value will be impacted by various growth parameters, expected return and the re-
quired rate of return used as a basis, etc. The aim of the calculations is to achieve a satisfactory level of certainty that the recoverable 
amount, cf. IAS 36, is not lower than the value recognised in the accounts. Simulation using reasonable assumptions indicates a value 
that justifies the book value.

Intangible assets linked to the banking business 
When calculating the utility value for the banking business, a cash flow based assessment of value has been made using the expected 
profit after taxes. Budgets and forecasts approved by the Board for the next three years (2021 to 2023) are used as the basis for the 
valuation.

The cash flow is based on two elements, profit/loss to equity and change in expected regulatory tying-up of capital. It is also assumed 
that all capital in addition to regulatory tied-up capital, can be withdrawn at the end of each period. The management has made as-
sessments for the period from 2024 to 2030, and the annual growth has been determined in the income statement. A growth rate of 
1.0 per cent is used when calculating the terminal value. This is lower than Norges Bank’s inflation target, but consistent with the risk-
free interest rate used in the required rate of return. The utility value is calculated using a required rate of return of 4.5 per cent. The 
required rate of return is calculated based on the risk-free interest rate and added to a premium that reflects the risk of the business.  

There will be uncertainty related to the assumptions that have been made in the valuation. The value will be affected by the assump-
tions for the interest rate margin, expected losses on lending, growth parameters and capital requirements, as well as what required 
rate of return is assumed, etc. It is noted that the aim of the calculations is to achieve a satisfactory level of certainty that the utility 
value, cf. IAS 36, is not lower than the value recognised in the accounts. Simulations with reasonable and also conservative assumpti-
ons indicate a value that justifies the book value.

Intangible assets linked to the acquisition of Skagen
Storebrand Asset Management AS acquired Skagen AS in 2017. The intangible assets linked to Skagen are customer lists, branded pro-
ducts, technology and goodwill. Budgets and forecasts approved by the Board for the next three years (2021 to 2023) are used as the 
basis for the valuation. For the period from 2024 to 2025, a growth rate in line with the equity market for the income and a constant 
ratio between income and expenses were used as a basis. A growth rate of 1.0 per cent is used when calculating the terminal value. 
This is lower than Norges Bank’s inflation target, but consistent with the risk-free interest rate used in the required rate of return. The 
utility value is calculated using a required rate of return of 10 per cent.

There are uncertainty related to the assumptions that have been made in the valuation. The value will be influenced by changes in 
the assumptions regarding expected returns of the financial markets, costs, management fees, growth parameters, and the discount 
rate. The aim of the calculations is to achieve a satisfactory level of certainty that the entity specific value, cf. IAS 36, is not lower than 
the value recognised in the accounts. Simulations with reasonable and also conservative assumptions indicate a value that justifies the 
book value.

Intangible assets linked to the acquisition of Cubera Private Equity
Storebrand Asset Management AS acquired Cubera Private Equity AS in 2019. The intangible assets linked to Cubera are customer 
lists, customer relations and database over the private equity market. Budgets and forecasts approved by the Board for the next three 
years (2021 to 2023) are used as the basis for the valuation. For the period from 2024 to 2025, a projected forecast has been used 
that is based on the expected development in the private equity market. A growth rate of 1.0 per cent is used when calculating the 
terminal value. This is lower than Norges Bank’s inflation target, but consistent with the risk-free interest rate used in the required rate 

146

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
             
 
 
of return. The utility value is calculated using a required rate of return after tax of 10 per cent.

There are uncertainty related to the assumptions that have been made in the valuation. The value will be influenced by changes in 
the assumptions regarding expected returns of the financial markets, costs, management fees, growth parameters, and the required 
rate of return that is used as the discount rate. The aim of the calculations is to achieve a satisfactory level of certainty that the entity 
specific value, cf. IAS 36, is not lower than the value recognised in the accounts. Simulations with reasonable and also conservative 
assumptions indicate a value that justifies the book value.

Intangible assets linked to the acquisition of Silver
Storebrand Livsforsikring AS acquired Silver Pensjonsforsikring AS (Silver) in 2018 and the company was merged with Storebrand Livs-
forsikring AS the same year. The intangible assets linked to the acquisition of Silver include the value of business in force (VIF), which 
is included in Storebrand Livsforsikring’s liability adequacy test in accordance with the requirements in IFRS 4. To determine whether 
intangible assets linked to Silver have declined in value, an estimate is made of the recoverable amount for the contracts in the acqui-
red business. The recoverable amount is determined by calculating the entity specific value of the business. Silver has been integrated 
into Storebrand Livsforsikring’s business and is predominantly part of the savings segment. The assessment of the intangible assets is 
done by estimating the value of the contracts that were purchased, despite these not being a separate cash-generating unit. The as-
sets under management and income margins are forecasted based on observable developments since the acquisition and expected 
natural negative growth in the portfolio.

There are uncertainty related to the assumptions that have been made in the valuation. The value will be influenced by the assumpti-
ons regarding expected returns in the financial markets, costs, transfers, income development and the discount rate. The aim of the 
estimation is to achieve a satisfactory level of certainty that the entity specific value, cf. IAS 36, is not lower than the value recognised 
in the accounts. Simulations with reasonable and also conservative assumptions indicate a value that justifies the book value.

Note 28: Tangible fixed assets and lease agreements

NOK million

Book value 01.01

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

Book value 31.12

Vehicles/ equipment

Real estate

2020

2019

48

19

-2

-7

59

1

1

2

49

20

-2

-7

60

43

12

-1

-6

49

For specifiaction of write-downs and depreciation, see note 20.

Depreciation plan and financial lifetime:

Vehicles/equipment

Fixtures & fittings

Properties

Straight line

3-10 years

3-8 years

15 years

147

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
SPECIFICATION OF TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS AND LEASE AGREEMENTS IN BALANCE SHEET

NOK million

Tangible fixed assets

Right-of-use assets

Book value 31.12

Allocation by company and customers

Tangible fixed assets - company

Total tangilbe fixed assets and lease agremments

LEASE AGGREMENTS

2020

60

1,337

1,397

1,397

1,397

2019

49

1,026

1,075

1,075

1,075

The Group’s leased assets include offices and other real estate, IT equipment and other equipment. The Group’s right-of-use assets 
are categorised and presented in the table below:   

NOK million

Book value 01. 01

Additions

Disposals

Currency adjustment from converting 
foreign units

Book value 31. 12

Accumulated write-downs/depreciations 

01.01

Depreciation

Currency adjustment from converting 

foreign units

Accumulated write-downs/depreciations 

31.12

Booked value 31.12

Buildings

IT-equipment Other equipment

1,090

402

-1

28

1,519

-116

-113

7

-222

1,297

75

3

4

83

-23

-22

-44

39

2

2

-1

1

2020

1,167

406

-1

33

1,604

-139

-135

7

-267

1,337

2019

1,088

79

1,167

-132

-10

-141

1,026

Applied practical solutions
The Group also leases PCs, IT equipment and machinery with contract terms from 1 to 3 years. The Group has decided not to recog-
nise leases when the underlying asset has a low value and therefore does not recognise lease liabilities and right-of-use assets for any 
of these leases. Instead, the lease payments are expensed as they are incurred. The Group also does not recognise lease liabilities 
and right-of-use assets for short-term leases of less than 12 months.

148

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNON-DISCOUNTED LEASE LIABILITIES

NOK million

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

After 5 years

Total non-discounted lease liabilities 31. 12.

CHANGES IN LEASE LIABILITIES

NOK million

Upon initial adoption 01.01

New/changed lease liabilities recognised during the period

Payment of principal

Accrued interest

Exchange rate differences when converting foreign unit

Total lease liabilities 31. 12

OTHER LEASE EXPENSES INCLUDED IN THE INCOME STATEMENT

NOK million

Lease expenses for assets with low value

Total lease expenses included in operating expenses

2020

145

141

112

108

107

793

1,406

2020

1,037

404

-146

19

40

1,355

2020

-14

-14

2019

142

135

132

111

105

511

1,136

2019

1,080

87

-146

25

-10

1,037

2019

-10

-10

Note 29: Investments in other companies

Applies to subsidiaries with a significant minority, associated companies and joint ventures.

IFRS 10 establishes a model for evaluating control that will apply to all companies. Control exists when the investor has power over the 
investment object and possesses the right to variable yields from the investment object and simultaneously possesses the power and 
possibility to steer activities in the investment object that affect the yield. 

In the Group’s financial statements, securities funds in which Storebrand has an ownership percentage of around 40 per cent or 
more, and which are also managed by management companies within the Storebrand Group, are consolidated 100 per cent on the 
balance sheet. Minority ownership interests in consolidated securities funds are shown on one line for assets and correspondingly on 
one line for liabilities. In consequence of other investors in the funds being able to request redemption of their ownership interests 
from the respective funds, such are deemed to be minority interests that are classified as liabilities in Storebrand’s consolidated finan-
cial statements. 

149

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
SPECIFICATION OF SUBSIDARIES WITH SUBSTANTIAL MINORITY (100% FIGURES)

NOK million

Assets

Liabilities

Equity - majority

Equity - minority

Ownership intereest - minority

Voting rights as a percentage of the total number of shares

Income

Result after tax

Total comprehensive income

20201)

Benco

2019

Benco

10,712

10,200

512

51

10

10

882

32

32

1) Benco is no longer a substantial minority as Storebrand Livsforsikring AS during 2020 has bought out the minority share. 

SPECIFICATION OF ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINT VENTURES CLASSIFED AS SUBSTANTIAL (100% FIGURES)

NOK million

Accounting method

Type of operation

Type of interest

Current assets

Fixed assets

Short term liabilities

Long term liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents

Income

Result after tax

Total comprehensive income

Dividend paid

Storebrand  Helseforsikring AS

Storebrand  Helseforsikring AS

2020

2019

Equity-method

Insurance

Joint venture

Equity-method

Insurance

Joint venture

694

121

74

446

34

862

67

67

584

66

50

373

28

735

47

47

130

PROFIT AND OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINT VENTURES

NOK million

Associated companies

Inntre Holding AS

Storebrand Eiendomsfond Norge KS

Andre tilknyttede selskaper 

Joint ventures

Försäkringsgirot AB

Ruseløkkveien 26 AS

Storebrand Helseforsikring AS

Total 2020

Booked in the statement of financial position

Investments in associated companies - company

Investments in associated companies - customers

Total 2020

Total 2019

Business location Ownership share

Profit     
31.12

Book value 

31.12

Steinkjær

Bærum

Stockholm

Oslo

Lysaker

34.3 %

26.2 %

25.0 %

50.0 %

50.0 %

150

18

236

1

333.3

34

621

52

569

621

379

127

3,694

3

5

2,471.8

147

6,449

283

6,167

6,449

4,272

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
Note 30: Classification of financial assets and liabilities

Investments, 

Liabilities at 

Loans and 

held to 

Fair value, 

Fair value, 

Available for 

amortised 

receivables

maturity

held for sale

FVO

sale

cost

Total

NOK million

Financial assets

Bank deposits

Shares and fund units

Bonds and other fixed-income 

13,065

securities

103,484

13,026

103

54,828

7,422

178,902

167,488

13,026

13,378

Loans to financial institutions

Loans to customers

Accounts receivable and other 

short-term receivables

Derivatives

Total financial assets 2020

Total financial assets 2019

Financial liabilities

Subordinated loan capital

Loans and deposits from credit 

institutions

Deposits from banking customers

Securities issued

Derivatives

Other current liabilities

Total financial liabilities 2020

Total financial liabilities 2019

230,830

176,995

8,386

73

416,284

358,166

13,065

230,830

293,506

103

63,214

7,422

9,977

618,116

544,287

9,110

9,110

1,653

15,506

20,649

15,389

62,308

50,831

1,653

15,506

20,649

964

16,209

64,091

51,772

78

78

10

808

808

9,903

9,903

5,256

887

11

898

932

151

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 31: Bonds at amortised cost

LOANS AND RECEIVABLES

NOK million

Government bonds

Corporate bonds

Structured notes

Collateralised securities

Total bonds at amortised cost

Distribution beween company and customers

Loans and receivables company

Loans and receivables customers with guarantee

Total

Storebrand Bank

Modified duration

Average effective yield

Storebrand Livsforsikring

Modified duration

Average effective yield

BONDS HELD TO MATURITY

NOK million

Corporate bonds

Total bonds at amortised cost

Distribution beween company and customers:

Bonds held to maturity - customers with guarantees

Total

Modifed duration

Average effective yield

2020

2019

Book value

Fair value

Book value

Fair value

26,249

66,944

8,699

1,592

29,261

73,488

9,177

1,602

103,484

113,529

10,639

92,846

103,484

1.6%

0.1

0.6%

6.6

1.7%

26,249

69,772

1,525

501

98,046

8,256

89,790

98,046

2.5%

27,964

71,750

1,510

504

101,728

0.1

1.9%

6.1

2.6%

2020

2019

Book value

Fair value

Book value

Fair value

13,026

13,026

13,026

13,026

1.0%

14,244

14,244

3.1

1.1%

13,377

13,377

13,377

13,377

2.1%

14,433

14,433

3.8

2.3%

A yield is calculated for each  bond, based on both the paper’s book value and the observed market price (fair value). For fixed income 
securities with no observed market prices the effective interest rate is calculated on the basis of of the fixed interest rate period and 
classification of the individual security with respect to liquidity and credit risk. Calculated effective yields are weighted to give an avera-
ge effective yield on the basis of each security’s share of the total interest rate sensitivity.

152

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 32: Loans to customers

NOK million

Corporate market  1)

Retail market 

Gross loans

Write-downs of loans losses

Net loans  2)

1) Of which Storebrand Bank

2) Of which Storebrand Bank

   Of which Storebrand Livsforsikring

Allocation by company and customers:

Net loans to customers - company

net loans to customers - customers with guarantee

Total

NON-PERFORMING AND LOSS-EXPOSED LOANS

NOK million

Non-performing and loss-exposed loans without identified impairment

Non-performing and loss-exposed loans with identified impairment

Gross non-performing loans

Individual write-downs

Net non-performing loans  1)

1) The figures apply in their entirety Storebrand Bank 

For further information about lending, see note 10 Credit risk.

2020

13,738

49,553

63,291

-77

63,214

21

31,780

31,434

31,780

31,434

63,214

2020

71

50

121

-17

104

2019

12,954

47,758

60,712

-53

60,658

23

30,187

30,472

30,187

30,471

60,658

2019

73

52

125

-20

105

153

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 33: Properties

Type of properties 

NOK million

Office buildings (including parking and storage):

Oslo-Vika/Filipstad Brygge

Rest of Greater Oslo

Office buildings in Sweden

Shopping centres (including parking and storage)

Rest of Norway

Housing Sweden 2)

Car parks

Multi-storey car parks in Oslo

Other properties:

Cultural/conference centres Sweden  2)

Housing properties Sweden 2)

Hotel Sweden 2)

Service properties  Sverige 2)

Properties under development Norway

Conference centres Norway

Total investment properties

Properties for own use

Total properties

Allocation by company and customers:

Properties - company

Properties - customers with guarantee

Properties - customers without guarantee

Total

31.12.20

Average  

Required rate 

duration of 

31.12.20

31.12.19

of return % 1)

lease (years) 3)

m2

3,50 - 4,00

4,00 - 5,35

4.40

5,00 - 7,66

5.60

4.20

6.50

3.80

4.20

4.60

4.84

5.9

3.9

4.0

4.4

4.0

2.0

11.0

12.0

10.0

4.6

3.70

4.0

94,332

85,225

16,987

165,809

103,210

27,393

19,293

69,448

35,872

73,591

38,820

729,980

729,980

8,435

4,811

790

5,497

2,693

7,682

4,360

719

5,955

2,137

858

898

270

2,589

2,692

2,750

683

50

32,117

1,609

33,726

50

29,261

4,415

33,726

239

2,143

2,563

2,016

653

49

29,415

1,375

30,790

49

26,901

3,839

30,790

1) The properties are valued on the basis of the following effective required rate of return (included 2.0 per cent inflation)

2) All of the proporties in Sweden are appraised externally. The appraisal is based on the required rates of return in the market (including 2 per cent inflation)

3) The average duration of the leases is weighted based on the value of the individulal properties.

As of 31.12.20, Storebrand Livsforsikring had NOK 6 166 million invested in Storebrand Eiendomsfond Norge KS and Ruseløkkveien 26 AS, 
Oslo.The investments are classified as “Investment in associated Ccmpanies and joint ventures” in the Consolidated Financial Statements. 
Storebrand Eiendomsfond Norge KS and Ruseløkkveien 26 AS, Oslo  invest exclusively in real estate at fair value. 

Vacancy
Norway
The vacancy rate for lettable areas was 7.4 per cent (6.3 per cent) at the end of 2020.
The vacancy rate for areas that are not available for rent due to ongoing development projects is 78.6 per cent (57.2 per cent).
At the end of 2020, a total of 13.8 per cent (12.1  per cent) of the floor space in the investment properties was vacant

Sweden
At the end of 2020, the vacancy for investment properties was 0,4 per cent

Transactions::
Purchases: Further SEK 684 millions in property acquistions in SPP have been agreed on in 4th quarter 2020 in addtition to the figures 
that have been finalised and included in the financial statements as of 31 December 2020.
Sale: No further property sales has been agreed on  in Storebrand/SPP in addiition to the figures that has been finalised  and included 
in the financial statements as of 31 December 2020

154

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixPROPERTIES FOR OWN USE

NOK million

Book value 01.01

Additions

Revaluation booked in balance sheet

Depreciation

Write-ups due to write-downs in the period

Currency differences from converting foreign units

Other change

Book value 31.12

Acquisition cost opening balance

Acquisition cost closing balance

Accumulated depreciation and write-downs opening balance

Accumulated depreciation and write-downs closing balance

Allocation by company and customers:

Properties for own use - customers

Total

Depreciation method:

Depreciation plan and financial lifetime

2020

1,375

8

72

-14

13

108

48

1,609

551

559

-677

-692

1,609

1,609

Note 34: Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables

NOK million

Accounts receivable

Receivables in connection with direct insurance

Pre-paid expenses

Fee earned

Claims on insurance brokers

Client funds

Collateral

Accrued interest/pre-paid costs

Tax receivable

Activated sales costs (Swedish business)

Other current receivables

Book value 31.12

Allocation by company and customers:

Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables - company

Accounts receivable and other short-term receivables - customers

Total

155

2020

863

261

102

458

2,093

182

2,022

129

324

717

271

7,422

7,018

404

7,422

2019

1,420

6

-34

-13

11

-55

40

1,375

545

551

-664

-677

1,375

1,375

Straight line

50 years

2019

711

310

188

358

290

225

1,086

1,309

583

214

5,273

4,823

450

5,273

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixAGE DISTRIBUTION FOR ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 31.12 (GROSS)

NOK million

Receivables not fallen due

Past due 1 - 30 days

Past due 31 - 60 days

Past due 61 - 90 days

Past due > 90 days

Gross accounts receivable

Provisions for losses

Net accounts receivable

Note 35: Equities and fund units

NOK million

Equities

Private Equity fund investments

Fund units

Total equities and fund units

Allocation by company and customers:

Equities and fund units - company

Equities and fund units - customers with guarantee

Equities and fund units - customers without guarantee

Sum

Note 36: Bonds and other fixed-income securities

NOK million

Government bonds

Corporate bonds

Collateralised securities

Bond funds

Total bonds and other fixed-income securities

Allocation by company and customers:

Bonds and other fixed-income securities - company

Bonds and other fixed-income securities - customers with guarantee

Bonds and other fixed-income securities - customers without guarantee

Total

2020

858

6

1

865

-2

863

2020

Fair value

30,402

1,268

199,160

230,830

384

21,839

208,607

230,829

2020

Fair value

34,634

62,043

7,051

73,267

176,995

28,833

97,223

50,939

176,995

2019

685

27

4

1

5

721

-9

711

2019

Fair value

28,768

1,471

164,104

194,343

323

25,677

168,344

194,343

2019

Fair value

32,256

60,055

3,648

60,680

156,639

28,512

83,881

44,245

156,639

Modified duration

Average effective yield

Storebrand 

Fair value

Life 

SPP  Pension 

Storebrand 

Storebrand 

Storebrand 

Insurance

& Insurance 

Euroben

Bank

Insurance 

6.2

1.6 %

5.9

0.9 %

4.2

0.8 %

0.1

0.5 %

0.3

0.7 %

ASA

0.3

0.7 %

The effective yield for each security is calculated using the observed market price. Calculated effective yields are weighted to give an avera-
ge effective yield on the basis of each security’s share of the total interest rate sensitivity. Interest derivatives are included in the calculation 

of modified duration and average effective interest rate.

156

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 37: Derivatives

Nominal volume
Financial derivatives are related to underlying amounts which are not recognised in the statement of financial position. In order to 
quantify the scope of the derivatives, reference is made to amounts described as the underlying nominal principal, nominal volume, 
etc. Nominal volume is arrived at differently for different classes of derivatives, and provides some indication of the size of the position 
and risk the derivative presents. 

Gross nominal volume principally indicates the size of the exposure, while net nominal volume provides some indication of the risk 
exposure. However , nominal volume is not a measure which necessarily provides a comparison of the risk represented by different 
types of derivatives. Unlike gross nominal volume, the calculation of net nominal volume also takes into account which direction of 
market risk exposure the instrument represents by differentiating between long (asset) positions and short (liability) positions. 

A long position in an equity derivative produces a gain in value if the share price increases.  For interest rate derivatives, a long positi-
on produces a gain if interest rates fall, as is the case for bonds. For currency derivatives, a long position results in a positive change 
in value if the relevant exchange rate strengthens against the NOK. Average gross nominal volume are based on daily calculations of 
gross nominal volume.

Gross nominal 

Gross booked value 

Gross booked value 

volume1)

246,363

189,359

NOK million

Interest derivatives

Currency derivatives

Total derivater 31.12.20

Total derivater 31.12.19

Distribution between company and customers:

Derivatives - company

Derivatives - customers with guarantee

Derivatives - customers without guarantee

Total

1) Values 31.12.

fin. assets

fin. liabilities

Net amount

6,364

3,613

9,977

5,313

705

260

964

994

5,659

3,353

9,012

4,319

1,275

5,753

1,984

9,012

Note 38: Technical insurance reserves - life insurance

SPECIFICATION OF BUFFER CAPITAL ITEMS CONSERNING LIFE INSURANCE

NOK million 

Additional statutory reserves

Conditional bonus

Market value adjustment reserve

Total buffer capital

Guaranteed 

pension

11,380

9,266

6,987

27,633

Total Store-

Total Store-

Euroben 

brand Group 

brand Group 

Savings

Insurance *)

(other)

183

183

1,503

1,503

2020

11,380

10,769

7,170

29,319

2019

9,023

9,302

5,500

23,825

157

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSPECIFICATION OF BALANCE SHEET ITEMS CONSERNING LIFE INSURANCE

NOK million 

Premium reserve

- of which IBNS

Premium fund/deposit fund

Other technical reserves

- of which IBNS

Guaranteed 

pension

248,572

2,221

1,550

Savings

Insurance *)

268,345

14

5,431

3,280

715

702

587

Total Store-

Total Store-

Euroben 

brand Group 

brand Group 

(other)

9,367

11

2020

2019

531,715

473,375

5,526

2,266

702

587

4,813

2,016

649

607

Total insurance liabilities - life insurance

250,123

268,345

6,849

9,367

534,683

476,040

*) Including personal risk and employee insurance of the Insurance segment.

MARKET VALUE ADJUSTMENT RESERVE

NOK million 

Equities

Interest-bearing

Total market value adjustment reserves at fair value

2020

3,102

4,069

7,170

2019

4,424

1,076

5,500

NOK million 

pension

Savings

Insurance *)

(other)

2020

2019

Guaranteed 

Total Store-

Total Store-

Euroben 

brand Group 

brand Group 

Total insurance liabilities - life insurance 

01.01

Premium income

Capital return

Insurance claims

Change in conditional bonuses 

Fees

Change in IBNR/RBNS

Surplus to additional statutory reserve

Other changes

Total change in insurance liabilities in inco-
me statement

Yield tax

To additional statutory reserve

Change in premium fund

Other

Translation differences

Total insurance liabiliteis 
- life insurance 31.12.

241,674

219,803

6,668

11,815

-14,949

-127

-1,488

54

-2,535

132

33,302

16,418

-11,922

-562

-501

6,216

2,812

224

-1,191

-882

402

148

-431

36,734

1,512

-70

135

105

553

8,156

-105

-10

11,923

-880

8,346

476,040

437,845

23

430

-447

164

-55

-2

114

-9

-10

925

42,804

28,887

-28,509

37

-2,988

456

-2,535

-224

31,216

45,705

-25,938

-1,778

-2,800

-7

-880

-794

37,929

44,725

-184

135

105

-347

229

-186

-166

21,004

-6,406

250,123

268,345

6,849

9,367

534,683

476,040

*) Including personal risk and employee insurance of the Insurance segment.

See note 39 for insurance liabilities - P&C.

158

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 39: Technical insurance reserves - P&C insurance

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - P&C INSURANCE

NOK million 

Reinsurance share of insurance technical reserves

Total assets

Premium reserve

Claims reserve

- of which IBNS

 - of which administration reserve

Total liabilities

See note 38 for insurance liabilities - life insurance.

Note 40: Other current liabilities

NOK million 

Accounts payable

Accrued expenses

Appropriations restructuring

Appropriations earnout

Other appropriations

Governmental fees and tax withholding

Collateral received derivates in cash

Liabilities in connection with direct insurance

Liabilities in connection with reinsurance

Liabilities to broker

Liabilities tax/tax appropriations

Minority SPP Fastighet KB

Other current liabilities

Book value 31.12

SPECIFICATION OF RESTRUCTURING RESERVES

NOK million 

Book value 01.01

Increase in the period

Amount recognised against reserves in the period

Change due to currency

Book value 31.12

159

2020

56

56

695

650

620

30

1,345

2020

173

776

54

122

189

407

8,141

905

126

2,769

211

1,798

539

16,209

2020

57

27

-34

4

54

2019

26

26

537

594

566

28

1,131

2019

169

965

57

423

106

298

2,929

1,196

6

500

29

1,140

458

8,274

2019

38

50

-32

57

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 41 Hedge accounting

Fair value hedging of interest rate risk and cash flow hedging of foreign exchange risk 
Storebrand uses fair value hedging for the interest rate risk. The hedged items are financial assets and liabilities measured at amorti-
sed cost. Derivatives are recognised at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in the value of the hedged item that are attributable 
to the hedged risk adjust the carrying amount of the hedged item and are recognised through profit or loss.   

Hedge effectiveness is monitored at an individual security level.    

Storebrand uses cash flow hedging for the credit margin. The hedged items are liabilities measured at amortised cost. Derivatives 
are recognised at fair value. The proportion of the profit or loss on the hedging instrument that is deemed to be effective hedging is 
recognised in total comprehensive income. The proportion is subsequently reclassified to profit or loss in step with the hedged item’s 
effect on earnings. Hedge effectiveness is 94 per cent  per 31.12.20.

HEDGING INSTRUMENT/HEDGED ITEM 

2020  

Book value  1)

2019

Book value  1)

Recog-

nised of 

compre-

Conract/

hensive 

nominal 

Recog-

nised of 

compre-

hensive 

Assets

Liabilities

Booked

income

1,101

3,420

284

141

-173

8

-2

-7

value

2,773

-2,238

-500

Assets  Liabilities

Booked

income

1,070

3,243

493

-55

19

-9

-5

15

Contract/

nominal 

value

2,557

-2,238

NOK million

Interest rate swaps

Subordinated loans

Debt raised through 

issuance of securities

-284

1) Book values as at 31.12.

Hedging of net investment in Storebrand Holding AB  
In 2020, Storebrand used cash flow hedging of the foreign exchange risk linked to Storebrand’s net investment in Storebrand Holding 
AB. Three-month rolling currency derivatives were used, and the spot element of these was used as a hedging instrument. The effe-
ctive share of the hedging instruments is recognised in total comprehensive income. There is partial hedging of the net investment in 
Storebrand Holding AS and it is therefore expected that the hedge effectiveness in the future will be about 100 per cent. Expenses of 
NOK 868 million were recognised in total comprehensive income in connection with the hedging of Storebrand Holding AB, compared 
with income of NOK 322 million in 2019.

HEDGING INSTRUMENT/HEDGED ITEM 

2020

Book value 1)

2019

Book value  1)

Contract/

Conract/

nominal value

Assets

Liabilities

nominal value

Assets 

Liabilities

-4,700

-3,650

27

3,815

-4,700

-3,650

27

3,426

10,045

9,045

NOK million 

Currency derivatives

Loan used as hedging instrument

Underlying items

1) Book values at 31.12.

160

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix  
Storebrand hedges an exposure in the reference interest rate EURIBOR 3M.

Storebrand hedges an exposure of EUR 300 million nominal value in EURIBOR 3M.
Storebrand follows market developments relating to the discontinuation of reference interest rates. New reference interest rates will 
influence the management of customer portfolios, but the scope and efficiency will particularly depend on the future for NIBOR and 
STIBOR 

LIBOR for different currencies will be available until the end of 2021, but the transition to new “overnight interest rates” appears to be 
progressing faster than first assumed. This may result in some of the “Panel banks” not providing data to maintain the LIBOR interest 
rates until the end of 2021. This could make the LIBOR interest rates less attractive to use and the transition to new “overnight” refe-
rence interest rates” before the end of 2021 may be in all of the parties’ interests. The transition to new reference interest rates and 
specification of “fallbacks” will be calculated by ISDA and published by Bloomberg. To ensure the wording of the agreements between 
the market players, ISDA will release a “Protocol” at the end of Q1 2020 and it is expected that most market players will accede to the 
“Protocol”. Storebrand Asset Management has the ambition of acceding to the “Protocol” on behalf of the life insurance companies in 
the Group. NIBOR and STIBOR will not be immediately affected, and the administrator of these reference interest rates has an ambi-
tion of also continuing these beyond 2021. GBP LIBOR is expected to be replaced by SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average). USD 
LIBOR is expected to be replaced by SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate), and EUR LIBOR will be replaced by EUR ESTER. The 
transfer to “overnight interest rates” for the major currencies may also influence the continuation of NIBOR. NIBOR will then be able to 
be replaced with NOWA (Norwegian Overnight Weighted Average).

The derivative that hedges the EURIBOR 3M risk is a cross currency swap of EUR 300 million nominal value.

Note 42: Collateral

NOK million 

Collateral for Derivatives trading

Collateral received in connection with Derivatives trading

Total received and pledged collateral

2020

3,380

-8,828

-5,448

2019

904

-3,939

-3,035

The CSA agreements entered into with 13 counterparties regulate the security that can be used by the parties in OTC contracts that 
have been entered into. Most of the agreements have a minimum transfer amount of EUR 500,000. All agreements stipulate that 
cash in EUR and NOK can be used as security. In some of the agreements, government bonds are also defined as approved security. 
Interest is calculated based on the NOWA and EONIA rates respectively. 

Security provided for futures and options is adjusted daily on the basis of a daily margin settlement for each contract. 

Security is received and provided in the form of both cash and securities. Security in the form of cash is recognised in the balance she-
et and classified as other receivables and other current liabilities in Notes 34 and 40 respectively.

.

NOK million 

Book value of bonds pledged as collateral for the bank's lending from Norges Bank

Booked value of securities pledged as collateral in other financial institutions

Total

2020

1,703

151

1,854

2019

904

151

1,055

Securities pledged as collateral are linked to lending access in Norges Bank for which, pursuant to the regulations, the loans must be 
fully guaranteed with collateral in interest-bearing securities and/or the bank’s deposits in Norges bank. Storebrand Bank ASA has four  

161

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
F-loan in Norges Bank as per 31.12.2020.
Of total loans of NOK 31.5 billion, NOK 21,1 billion has been mortgaged in connection with the issuing of covered bonds (covered bond 
rate) in Storebrand Boligkreditt AS.Loans in Storebrand Boligkreditt AS are security for covered bonds in the company, and these assets 
have therefore been mortgaged through the bondholders’ pre-emptive rights to the security in the company. 

Storebrand Boligkreditt AS has over-collateralisation (OC) of 16 per cent. The company must maintain the applicable OC that the rating 
agency requires if the company wishes to retain the current AAA rating. This requirement was 9.13 per cent at the end of 2020. The statu-
tory OC is 2 per cent. Through commitments from previous prospectuses for covered bond issues, the company is obligated to maintain 
OC of up to 9.5% until these securities mature. Storebrand Boligkreditt AS has security that is NOK 1.3 billion more than what the present 
rating requires. Storebrand Bank ASA therefore considers the security to be adequate.

 Note 43: Contingent liabilities

NOK million

Guarantees

Unused credit limit lending

Uncalled residual liabilities re limited partnership

Loan commitment retail market

Total contingent liabilities

2020

3,063

8,251

2,962

14,276

2019

1

3,072

7,297

1,466

11,837

Guarantees principally concern payment guarantees and contract guarantees.
Unused credit facilities concern granted and unused overdrafts and credit cards, as well as unused facility for credit loans secured by 
property.

Storebrand Group companies are engaged in extensive activities in Norway and abroad, and are subject for client complaints and may 
become a party in legal disputes.

Note 44: Securities lending and buy-back agreements

COVERED BONDS  - STOREBRAND BANK GROUP

NOK million

2020

Transferred bonds still recognised on the statement of financial position

Liabilities related to the assets

2019

403

403

Transferred bonds that are included in buyback agreements (repos) are not derecognised, since all risk and return on the securities are 
retained by Storebrand Bank ASA.

Note 45: Information related parties

Companies in the Storebrand Group have transactions with related parties who are shareholders in Storebrand ASA and senior employ-
ees. These are transactions that are part of the products and services offered by the Group‘s companies to their customers. The transa-
ctions are entered into on commercial terms and include occupational pensions, private pensions savings, P&C insurance, leasing of 
premises, bank deposits, lending, asset management and fund saving. See note 22 for further information about senior employees.

Internal transactions between group companies are eliminated in the consolidated financial statements, with the exception of transactions 
between the customer portfolio in Storebrand Livsforsikring AS and other units in the Group. See note 1 Accounting Policies for further 
information.

For further information about close associates, see notes 29 and 40.162

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes 85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes 167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixSTOREBRAND ASA

Income statement

NOK million

Operating income

Income from investments in subsidiaries

Net income and gains from financial instruments:

   - equities and other units

   - bonds and other fixed-income securities

   - financial derivatives/other financial instruments

Other financial income

Operating income

Interest expenses

Other financial expenses

Operating expenses

Personnel expenses

Other operating expenses

Total operating expenses

Total expenses

Pre-tax profit

Tax 

Profit for year

Note

2020

2

3

3

3

4, 5, 6

6

3,028

4

64

-3

1

3,095

-30

6

-40

-56

-96

-120

2,975

7

-171

2,804

Statement of total comprehensive income

NOK million

Profit for year

Other result elements not to be classified to profit/loss

Change in estimate deviation pension

Tax on other result elements

Total other result elements

Note

2020

2,804

5

-15

4

-11

2019

3,230

2

50

-6

1

3,278

-51

-40

-62

-102

-153

3,125

-173

2,952

2019

2,952

-8

2

-6

Total comprehensive income

2,793

2,946

163

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
STOREBRAND ASA

Statement of financial position

NOK million

Fixed assets

Deferred tax assets

Tangible fixed assets

Shares in subsidiaries and associated companies

Total fixed assets

Current assets

Owed within group

Other current receivables

Investments in trading portfolio:

   - equities and other units

   - bonds and other fixed-income securities

   - financial derivatives/other financial instruments

Bank deposits

Total current assets

Total assets

Equity and liabilities

Share capital

Own shares

Share premium reserve

Total paid in equity

Other equity

Other equity

Non-current liabilities

Pension liabilities

Securities issued

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Debt within group

Provision for dividend

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Total equity and liabilities

Note

31.12.20

31.12.19

7

13

8

44

27

20,893

20,964

41

27

20,042

20,110

16

3,139

3,166

9

10,12

11,12

12

5

12,14

16

15

57

4,894

61

8,166

29,130

2,339

-2

10,521

12,858

12,609

25,467

157

1,001

1,158

910

1,519

76

2,505

29,130

16

44

3,260

3

34

6,523

26,633

2,339

-5

10,521

12,856

9,794

22,650

154

1,309

1,463

900

1,517

103

2,520

26,633

Lysaker, 9 February 2021
Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA

Didrik Munch (sign.)
Chairman of the Board

Martin Skancke (sign.)

  Karin Bing Orgland    

    Laila S. Dahlen (sign.)

Marianne Bergmann Røren (sign.)

Martin Skancke (sign.)

Karl Sandlund (sign.)

Fredrik Atting (sign.)

  Magnus Gard (sign.)  

Hans Petter Salvesen (sign.) 

Bodil ChaterineValvik (sign.)

Odd Arild Grefstad (sign.)
Group Chief Executive Officer

164

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
STOREBRAND ASA

Statement of  changes in equity

NOK million

Share capital 1)

Own shares

Share premium

Other equity

Total      equity

Equity at 31. December 2018

2,339

-2

10,521

10,521

8,395

2,952

-6

2,946

21,253

2,952

-6

2,946

-1,514

-1,514

-63

36

-6

9,794

2,804

-11

2,793

1,517

-1,519

33

-10

-68

38

-6

22,650

2,804

-11

2,793

1,517

-1,519

36

-10

10,521

12,609

25,467

Profit for the period

Total other result elements

Total comprehensive income

Provision for dividend

Own share bought back 2)

Own share sold 2)

Employee share 2)

Equity at 31. December 2019

2,339

Profit for the period

Total other result elements

Total comprehensive income

Reversed dividend

Provision for dividend

Own share sold 2)

Employee share 2)

Equity at 31. December 2020

2,339

1) 467 813 982 shares with a nominal value of NOK 5.              

2) In 2020, 526 935 shares were sold to our own employees.

   Holding of own shares 31. December 2020 was 416 255.

-5

2

-5

3

-2

165

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSTOREBRAND ASA

Statement of cash flow

NOK million

Cash flow from operational activities

Net receipts/payments - securities at fair value

Payments relating to operations

Net receipts/payments - other operational activities

Net cash flow from operational activities 

Cash flow from investment activities

Payments - purchase/capitalisation of subsidiaries

Net receipts/payments - sale/purchase of property and fixed assets

Net cash flow from investment activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Payments - repayments of loans

Receipts - new loans

Payments - interest on loans

Receipts - sold own shares to employees

Payments - buy own shares

Payments - dividends

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net cash flow for the period

Cash and cash equivalents at start of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 

2020

-1,577

-112

3,163

1,473

-1,144

-1,144

-800

500

-30

26

-304

26

34

61

2019

-1,408

-128

4,157

2,621

-629

-1

-630

-500

1

-58

33

-68

-1,399

-1,991

0

34

34

166

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixSTOREBRAND ASA

Notes to the financial statement

Note 1:

Note 2:

Note 3:

Note 4:

Note 5:

Note 6:

Note 7:

Note 8:

Note 9:

Accounting policies

Income from investments in subsidiaries

Net income for various classes of financial instruments

Personnel costs

Pensions costs and pension liabilities

Remuneration to the CEO and elected officers of the company

Tax

Parent company’s shares in subsidiaries and associated companies

Equities

Note 10:

Bonds and other fixed-income securities

Note 11:

Financial derivatives

Note 12:

Financial risks

Note 13:

Tangible fixed assets 

Note 14:

Securities issued

Note 15:

Shareholders

Note 16:

Information about close associates

Note 17:

Number of employees/person-years

167

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 1: Accounting policies

Storebrand ASA is the holding company of the Storebrand Group. The Storebrand Group is engaged in life and P&C insurance, banking 
and asset management, with insurance being the primary business. The financial statements of Storebrand ASA have accordingly been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Norwegian  Accounting  Act,  generally  accepted  accounting  policies  in  Norway,  and  the  Norwegian 
Regulations relating to annual accounts for nonlife insurance companies. Storebrand ASA has used the simplified IFRS provisions in the 
regulations for recognition and measurement.

Use of estimates and discretionary assumptions 
In preparing the annual financial statements, Storebrand has made assumptions  and used estimates that affect the reported value of 
assets, liabilities, revenues, costs, as well as the information provided on contingent liabilities. Future events may cause these estimates 
to change. Such changes will be recognised in the financial statements when there is a sufficient basis for using new estimates. The 
most important estimates and assessments are related to the valuation of the company’s subsidiaries and the assumptions  used for 
pension calculations.

Classification and valuation policies
Assets intended for permanent ownership and use are classified as fixed assets, and assets and receivables due for payment within one 
year are classified as current assets. Equivalent policies have been applied to liability items.

Profit and loss account and statement of financial position
Storebrand ASA is a holding company with subsidiaries in the fields of insurance, banking and asset management. The layout plan in 
the Regulations relating to annual financial statements for nonlife insurance companies has not been used, a custom layout plan has 
been used.

Investments in subsidiaries, dividends and group contributions
In the company’s accounts, investments in subsidiaries and associated companies are valued at the acquisition cost less any write-
downs. The need to write down is assessed at the end of each accounting period. Storebrand ASA’s primary income is the return on 
capital invested in subsidiaries. Group contributions and dividends received in respect of these investments are therefore recorded 
as ordinary operating income. Proposed and approved dividends and group contributions from subsidiaries at the end of the year are 
recognised in the financial statements of Storebrand ASA as income in that financial year.

A prerequisite for recognition is that this is earned equity by a subsidiary. Otherwise, this is recognised as an equity transaction, which 
means that the ownership interest in the subsidiary is reduced by dividends or group contributions.

Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets for own use are recognised at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation. Write-downs are made if the book 
value exceeds the recoverable amount of the asset.

Pension liabilities for company’s own employees
Storebrand ASA have defined-contribution pension, but have some pension obligation that are recorded as defined-benefit pension. 
The defined-contribution pension scheme involves the company paying an annual contribution to the employees’ collective pension 
savings. The future pension will depend upon the size of the contribution and the annual return on the pension savings. The company 
does not have any further work-related obligations after the annual contribution has been paid. No provisions are made for ongoing 
pension liabilities for these types of schemes. Defined-contribution pension schemes are recognised directly in the financial statements.

Tax
The tax cost in the profit and loss account consists of tax payable and changes in deferred tax. Deferred tax and deferred tax assets 
are calculated on the differences between accounting and tax values of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets are recorded on the 
balance sheet to the extent it is considered likely that the company will have sufficient taxable profit in the future to make use of the 
tax asset. Deferred tax is applied directly against equity to the extent that it relates to items that are themselves directly applied against 
equity.

168

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixCurrency
Current assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Shares held as fixed assets are translated at 
the exchange rate on the date of acquisition.

Financial instruments
Equities and units

Equities and units are valued at fair value. For securities listed on an exchange or other regulated market, fair value is determined as the 
bid price on the last trading day immediately prior to or on the balance sheet date.

Any repurchase of own shares is dealt with as an equity transaction, and own shares (treasury stock) are presented as a reduction in 
equity.

Bonds and other fixed income securities
Bonds and other fixed income securities are included i the statement of financial position from such time the company becomes party 
to the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions. Ordinary purchases and sales of financial instruments are recognised on the trans-
action date. When a financial asset or a financial liability is initially recognised in the financial statements, it is valued at fair value. Initial 
recognition includes transaction costs directly related to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset/liability.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual right to the cash flows from the financial asset expires, or when the company 
transfers the financial asset to another party in a transaction by which all, or virtually all, the risk and reward associated with ownership of 
the asset is transferred.

Bonds and other fixed income securities are recognised at fair value.
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be sold for, or a liability settled with, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s 
length transaction. For financial assets that are listed on an exchange or other regulated market place, fair value is determined as the 
bid price on the last trading day up to and including the balance sheet date, and in the case of an asset that is to be acquired or a liability 
that is held, the offer price.

Financial derivatives
Financial derivatives are recognised at fair value. The fair value of such derivatives is classified as either an asset or a liability with changes 
in fair value through profit or loss.

Bond funding
Bond loans are recorded at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The amortised cost includes the transaction costs on 

the date of issue.

Note 2:  Income from investments in subsidiaries

NOK million

 Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

 Storebrand Bank ASA 

 Storebrand Asset Management AS 

 Storebrand Forsikring AS

 Storebrand Facilities AS

 Storebrand Helseforsikring AS

Total

Group contribution from Storebrand ASA, see note 8

169

2020 

2,222

80

620

105

1

3,028

2019 

2,200

244

568

153

65

3,230

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 3: Net income for various classes of financial instruments

NOK million

income

on realisation 

gain/loss 

2020

2019

Dividend/    

Net  

interest 

Net gain/loss 

unrealised 

Net income from equities and units

Net income from bonds and other fixed income securities

Net income from financial derivatives 

Net income and gains from financial assets at fair value 

 – of which FVO (Fair Value Option)

 – of which trading

72

72

72

2

2

2

Note 4:  Personnel costs

NOK million

Ordinary wages and salaries

Employer's social security contributions

 Personnel costs 1)

Other benefits

Total

1) See the spesification in note 5

4

64

-3

66

69

-3

4

-9

-3

-7

-5

-3

2020

-21

-5

-8

-6

-40

2

50

-6

47

52

-6

2019

-20

-6

-8

-6

-40

Note 5 : Pensions costs and pension liabilities

Storebrand  Group has country-specific pension schemes.

Storebrand’s employees in Norway have a defined-contribution pension scheme. In a defined-contribution scheme, the company allocates 
an agreed contribution to a pension account. The future pension depends upon the amount of the contributions and the return on the 
pension account.  When the contributions have been paid, the company has no further payment obligations relating to the defined-contri-
bution pension and the payment to the pension account is charged as an expense on an ongoing basis. For regulatory reasons, there can be 
no savings in the defined-contribution pension for salaries that exceed 12G (G = National Insurance Scheme basic amount). Storebrand has 
pension savings in the savings product Extra Pension for employees with salaries exceeding 12G.

The premiums and content of the defined-contribution pension scheme are as follows:  
– Saving starts from the first krone of salary
– Savings rate of 7 per cent of salary from 0 to 12 G (the National Insurance basic amount “G” was NOK 101,351 as at 31 December 2020)                                      
– In addition, 13 per cent of salary between 7.1 and 12 G is saved
– Savings rate for salary over 12 G is 20 per cent

The Norwegian companies participate in the Joint Scheme for Collective Agreement Pensions (AFP). The private AFP scheme provides a life-
long supplement to an ordinary pension and is a multi-employer pension scheme, but there is no reliable information available for inclusion 
of this liability on the statement of financial position. The scheme is financed by means of an annual premium that is defined as a percentage 
of salaries from 1 G to 7.1 G, and the premium rate was 2.5 % in 2020. Storebrand employees in Norway who were born before 1 January 
1956 can choose between drawing an AFP scheme pension or retiring at the age of 65 and receiving a direct pension from the company until 
they reach the age of 67. Employees can choose to receive benefits from the AFP scheme from the age of 62 and still continue to work. 

170

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
   
 
 RECONSILIATION OF PENSION ASSETS AND LIABILITIES IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

NOK million

Present value of insured pension benefit liabilities

Pension assets at fair value

Net pension liabilities/assets for the insured schemes

Present value of the uninsured pension liabilities

Net pension liabilities in the statement of financial position

CHANGES IN THE NET DEFINED BENEFITS PENSION LIABILITIES IN THE PERIOD

NOK million

Net pension liabilities 01.01

Interest on pension liabilities

Pension experience adjustments

Pensions paid

Net pension liabilities 31.12

CHANGES IN THE FAIR VALUE OF PENSION ASSETS

NOK million

Pension assets at fair value 01.01.

Pension experience adjustments

Net pension assets 31.12

2020

2

-7

-5

163

157

2020

161

3

15

-15

165

2020

7

7

2019

2

-7

-5

159

154

2019

168

4

8

-19

161

2019

7

-1

7

Expected premium payments are estimated to be NOK 1 million and the payments from operations are estimated to be NOK 12 million 
in 2021. 

Pension assets are based on the financial assets held by Storebrand Livsforsikring, which are composed of as per 31.12.:

NOK million

Properties and real estate

Bonds at amortised cost

Loan

Equities and units

Bonds

Other short term financial assets

Total

Booked returns on assets managed by Storebrand Livsforsikring were:

2020

15 %

34 %

20 %

12 %

17 %

3 %

100 %

4.4 %

2019

13 %

36 %

13 %

15 %

20 %

1%

100 %

3.6 %

171

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNET PENSION COST BOOKED TO PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNTS IN THE PERIOD

NOK million

Net interest/expected return

Total for defined benefit schemes

The period's payment to contribution scheme

Net pension cost booked to profit and loss accounts in the period

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI) IN THE PERIOD

NOK million

Actuarial loss (gain) - change in discount rate

Actuarial loss (gain) - experience DBO

Loss (gain) - experience Assets

Remeasurements loss (gain) in the period

MAIN ASSUMPTIONS  USED WHEN CALCULATING NET PENSION LIABILITY AS PER 31.12.

Economic assumptions :

Discount rate 

Expected earnings growth

Expected annual increase in social security pension

Expected annual increase in pensions in payment

Disability table

Mortality table

2020

2019

3

3

4

8

2020

9

6

15

2020

1.5 %

1.75 %

1.75 %

0.0 %

KU

4

4

4

8

2019

8

1

8

2019

2.2 %

2.00 %

2.00 %

0.0 %

KU

K2013BE

K2013BE

Financial assumptions : 
The financial assumptions  have been determined on the basis of the regulations in IAS 19. Long-term assumptions  such as future infla-
tion, real interest rates, real wage growth and adjustment of the basic amount are subject to a particularly high degree of uncertainty. 

In Norway, a discount rate based on covered bonds is used. Based on the market and volume trends observed, the Norwegian covered 
bond market must be perceived as a deep market.

Specific company conditions including expected direct wage growth are taken into account when determining the financial assumptions 
. 

Actuarial assumptions : 
In Norway standardised assumptions  on rates of mortality and disability as well as other demographic factors are prepared by 
Finance Norway. With effect from 2014 a new mortality basis, K2013, has been introduced for group pension insurance in life insur-
ance companies and pension funds. Storebrand has used the mortality table K2013BE (best estimate) in the actuarial calculations at 
31 December 2020.

172

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Note 6:  Remuneration of the CEO and elected officers of the company

NOK thousand

Chief Executive Officer 1)

Salery

Other taxable benefits

Total remuneration

Pension costs 3)

Chairman of the Board

Board of Directors including the Chairman

Remuneration paid to auditors

Statutory audit 

Other reporting duties

Tax advice

Other non-audit services

2020

7,373

209

7,582

1,451

871

5,077

1,083

818

226

50

2019

6,899

191

7,090

1,353

855

4,730

1,055

688

74

25

1) Odd Arild Grefstad is the CEO of Storebrand ASA and the amount stated in the note is the total remuneration from the Group.  He has a guaranteed salary for 24 months after the 

ordinary period of notice. All work-related income including consulting assignments will be deducted.

2) A proportion of the executive management’s fixed salary will be linked to the purchase of physical Storebrand shares with a lock-in period of three years. The purchase of shares will 

take place once a year.

3) Pension costs include accrual for the year.  See also the description of the pension scheme in Note 5.

For further information on senior employees, the Board of Directors and the Board’s statement on fixing the salary and other remuneration of senior  employees, see note 22 in the 

Storebrand Group.           

Note 7:  Tax

The difference between the financial results and the tax basis for the year is provided below.

NOK million

Pre-tax profit

Dividend

Tax-free group contribution

Permanent differences

Change in temporary differences

Tax base for the year

TAX COST 

NOK million

Payable tax group contribution

Change in deferred tax

Tax cost

173

2020

2,975

-30

-2,253

-30

13

675

2020

-169

-2

-171

2019

3,125

-219

-2,202

-21

-22

662

2019

-168

-5

-173

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
           
                    
CALCULATION OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND DEFERRED TAX ON TEMPORARY DIFFERENCES AND LOSSES 
CARRIED FORWARD

NOK million

Tax increasing temporary differences

Other

Total tax increasing temporary differences

Tax reducing temporary differences

Securities

Operating assets

Accrued pension liabilities

Gains/losses account

Total tax reducing temporary differences

Net tax increasing/(reducing) temporary differences

Net deferred tax asset/liability in the statement of financial position

RECONCILIATION OF TAX COST AND ORDINARY PROFIT

NOK million

Pre-tax profit

Expected tax at nominal rate

Tax effect of:

   'dividends received

   'permanent differences

  changes from previous year

Tax cost

Effective tax rate

2020

2019

1

1

-9

-1

-154

-2

-165

-165

41

2019

3,125

-781

55

551

3

-173

6 %

-18

-157

-2

-177

-177

44

2020

2,975

-744

8

567

-2

-171

6 %

174

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 8:  Parent company’s shares in subsidiaries and associated companies

Forretnings-

Eierandel/

kontor

stemmeandel

2020

2019

Bokført verdi

Oslo

Oslo

Oslo

Oslo

Oslo

Oslo

Værdal

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

50%

25%

14,813

2,493

2,637

843

25

78

4

14,303

2,493

2,746

394

25

78

4

20,893

20,042

NOK million

Subsidiaries

 Storebrand Livsforsikring AS 1)

 Storebrand Bank ASA 

 Storebrand Asset Management AS 2)

 Storebrand Forsikring AS 3)

 Storebrand Facilities AS

Jointly controlled/associated companies

 Storebrand Helseforsikring AS

 AS Værdalsbruket 4) 

Total

1) Group contribution in 2020 of NOK 511 million as capital contribution.

3) Dividend of NOK 120 million was posted as a repayment of capital.

2) Group contribution in 2020 of NOK 229 million as capital contribution.
4) 74.9 per cent owned by Storebrand Livsforsikring AS. 

Note 9: Equities

NOK million

Equities

Total equities

Note 10:  Bonds and other fixed-income securities

NOK million

Bond funds

Total bonds and other fixed-income securities

Modified duration

Average effective yield

175

Fair value

2020

57

57

Fair value

2020

4,894

4,894

0.3

0.67%

2019

44

44

2019

3,260

3,260

0.5

2.10%

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
Note 11: Financial derivatives

NOK million

Total derivatives 2020

Total derivatives 2019

Gross nominal 

Gross booked value 

Gross booked 

volume 1)

fin. assets

fin. liabilities

Net    

amount

600

11

7

3

Note 12: Financial risks

CREDIT RISK BY COUNTERPARTY

Bonds and other fixed-income securities at fair value

Category of issuer or guarantor

NOK million

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

Fair value

AAA

AA

A

BBB

Not rated

Fair value

Total

Fair value

State and state guaranteed

Company bonds

Supranational organisations

Other

Total 2020

Total 2019

COUNTERPARTIES

NOK million

Bank deposits

37

1,179

278

1,494

121

224

496

721

173

1,984

693

1,984

383

693

29

2,554

A

Fair value

61

261

4,353

278

1

4,894

3,260

Total

61

The rating classes are based on Standard & Poors’s

Interest rate risk
Storebrand ASA has both interest-bearing securities and interest-bearing debt. A change in interest rates will have a limited effect on 
the company’s equity.

176

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixLiquidity risk

UNDISCOUNTED CASH FLOWS FOR FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 

NOK million

0-6 months

7-12 months

2-3 years

4-5 years

Total value

Securities issued/bank loans

Total financial liabilities 2020

Total financial liabilities 2019

Derivatives related to funding 2019

7

7

517

5

7

7

323

-10

516

516

526

510

510

1,042

1,042

1 366

-6

Carrying 

amount

1,001

1,001

1 309

-3

Storebrand ASA had as per 31 December 2020 liquid assets of NOK 4,9 billion.

Currency risk 
Storebrand ASA has investments of SEK 51 million.

Note 13: Tangible fixed assets

EQUIPMENT, FIXTURES & FITTINGS

NOK million

Acquisition cost 01.01

Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount 01.01

Additions

Disposals

Carrying amount 31.12

2020

2019

34

-7

27

-1

27

34

-7

26

1

27

2019

305

502

501

1,309

Property, plant and equipment mainly includes art that is not depreciated.

Note 14:  Securities issued

NOK million

Bond loan 2014/2020 1)

Bond loan 2020/2025

Bond loan 2017/2020

Bond loan 2017/2022

Total bond and bank loans 2)

Interest rate

Currency

value

2020

Net nominal 

Fixed

Variable

Variable

Variable

NOK

NOK

NOK

NOK

300

500

500

500

500

501

1,001

1) Loans with fixed rates are hedged by interest swaps, which are booked at fair value through profit and loss. Changes in values of loans that can be related to the hedged risk are included 

in the carrying amount and included in the result.

2) Loans are booked at amortised cost and include earned not due interest.

Signed loan agreements and drawing facility have covenant requirements. 
Storebrand ASA has an unused drawing facility of EUR 200 million, expiration december 2024.

177

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
Ownership

interest  

in %

11.0

7.2

6.1

4.0

3.0

2.9

2.8

2.3

2.2

2.2

2.1

2.0

2.0

1.6

1.4

1.4

1.4

1.3

1.1

1.0

57%

Note 15:  Shareholders

THE 20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS 

Folketrygdfondet

Allianz Global Investors

T Rowe Price Global Investments

EQT Fund Management

KLP

Vanguard Group

Handelsbanken Asset Management

M&G Investment Management

DNB Asset Management

Storebrand Asset Management

BlackRock

Varma

Danske Bank Asset Management

Highclere International Investors

Solbakken AS

Nordea Asset Management

HSBC Trinkaus & Burkhardt

Deka Investment

Dimensional Fund Advisors

BMO Global Asset Management (UK)

Foreign ownership of total shares

178

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixNote 16:  Information about close associates

Senior employees

Odd Arild Grefstad

Lars Aa. Løddesøl

Geir Holmgren

Heidi Skaaret

Staffan Hansén

Jan Erik Saugestad

Karin Greve-Isdahl

Trygve Håkedal

Tove Selnes

Terje Løken

Board of Directors

Didrik Munch

Laila Synnøve Dahlen

Martin Skancke

Karin Bing Orgland

Karl Sandlund

Marianne Bergmann Røren

Fredrik Åtting

Bodil Catherine Valvik

Hans-Petter Salvesen

Magnus Gard

1) The Summary shows the number of shares owned by the individual, as well as his or her immediate family and companies where the
individual exercises significant influence, confer the Accounting Act, Section 7-26. 

TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN GROUP COMPANIES

NOK million

Profit and loss account items:

Group contributions and dividends from subsidiaries

Purchase and sale of services (net)

Statement of financial position items:

Due from group companies

Payable to group companies

Note 17: Number of employees/person-years

Number of employees

Number of full time equivalent positions

Average number of employees

179

2020 

3,028

-47 

3,139

910

2020

7

7

7

Number of

shares 1)

194,520

120,564

85,072

94,788

83,561

100,554

20,962

16,135

21,955

16,502

40,000

15,500

27,500

27,000

3,000

0

18,500,000

870

0

1,633

2019 

3,230

-47 

3,166

900

2019

6

6

7

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
Storebrand ASA and the Storebrand Group
– Declaration by the members of the Board and 
the CEO

On this date, the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer have considered and approved the annual report and 
annual financial statements for Storebrand ASA and the Storebrand Group for the 2020 financial year and as at 31 December 
2020 (2020 Annual Report). 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the EU-approved International Financial Repor-
ting Standards (IFRS) and the associated interpretations, as well as the other disclosure obligations stipulated in the Norwe-
gian Accounting Act that must be applied as at 31 December 2020. The annual financial statements for the parent company 
have been prepared in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act, Norwegian Regulations relating to annual accounts, 
etc. for insurance companies and the additional requirements in the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. The annual report for 
the Group and parent company complies with the requirements of the Norwegian Accounting Act and Norwegian Accounting 
Standard no. 16 as at 31 December 2020. 

In the best judgment of the Board and the CEO, the annual financial statements for 2020 have been prepared in accordance 
with applicable accounting standards, and the information in the financial statements provides a fair and true picture of the 
parent company’s and Group’s assets, liabilities, financial standing and results as a whole as at 31 December 2020. In the 
best judgment of the Board and the CEO, the annual report provides a fair and true overview of important events during the 
accounting period and their effects on the annual financial statements for Storebrand ASA and the Storebrand Group. In the 
best judgement of the Board and the CEO, the descriptions of the most important elements of risk and uncertainty that the 
group faces in the next accounting period, and a description of related parties’ material transactions, also provide a true and 
fair view. 

Lysaker, 9 February  2021
Board of Directors of Storebrand ASA

Didrik Munch (sign.)
Chairman of the Board

Karin Bing Orgland (sign.)  

Laila S. Dahlen (sign.) 

Marianne Bergmann Røren (sign.)

Martin Skancke (sign.) 

Karl Sandlund (sign.)  

Fredrik Åtting (sign.) 

                Magnus Gard (sign.) 

            Hans-Petter Salvesen (sign.) 

Bodil Catherine Valvik (sign.) 

Odd Arild Grefstad (sign.)
Chief Executive Officer 

180

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
Independent auditors report

To the General Meeting of Storebrand ASA 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of Storebrand ASA, which comprise: 

•  The financial statements of the parent company Storebrand ASA (the Company), which 

comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the income statement, 
statement of total comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of 
cash flow for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary 
of significant accounting policies, and 

•  The consolidated financial statements of Storebrand ASA and its subsidiaries (the Group), 
which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the income 
statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement 
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 
summary of significant accounting policies. 

In our opinion: 

•  The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the law and regulations. 

•  The accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the 
Company as at 31 December 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the 
year then ended in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards 
and practices generally accepted in Norway. 

•  The accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial 

position of the Group as at 31 December 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows 
for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the EU. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices 
generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the 
Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company and the 
Group as required by laws and regulations, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Dronning Eufemias gate 71, Postboks 748 Sentrum, NO-0106 Oslo 
T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 VAT, www.pwc.no 
State authorised public accountants, members of The Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants, and 
authorised accounting firm 

181

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
To the General Meeting of Storebrand ASA 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of Storebrand ASA, which comprise: 

•  The financial statements of the parent company Storebrand ASA (the Company), which 

comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the income statement, 

statement of total comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of 

cash flow for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary 

of significant accounting policies, and 

•  The consolidated financial statements of Storebrand ASA and its subsidiaries (the Group), 

which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the income 

statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement 

of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a 

summary of significant accounting policies. 

In our opinion: 

•  The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the law and regulations. 

•  The accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the 

Company as at 31 December 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the 

year then ended in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards 

and practices generally accepted in Norway. 

•  The accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial 

position of the Group as at 31 December 2020, and its financial performance and its cash flows 

for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

adopted by the EU. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices 

generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our 

responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the 

Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company and the 

Group as required by laws and regulations, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Dronning Eufemias gate 71, Postboks 748 Sentrum, NO-0106 Oslo 

T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 VAT, www.pwc.no 

State authorised public accountants, members of The Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants, and 

authorised accounting firm 

  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient 
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we 
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

The group’s activities are largely unchanged compared to last year. We have not identified regulatory 
changes, transactions or other material events that qualified as new key audit matters for our audit of 
the 2020 financial statements. 

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter 

Valuation of life insurance liabilities 

We focused on the valuation of the 
insurance liabilities because it is 
significant estimates in the financial 
statements. The estimates involves 
complex assessment concerning the 
probability that insured events occurs, 
and uncertainty related to whether the 
provisions are sufficient to cover the total 
liabilities to the policyholders. Small 
adjustments of the assumptions may have 
significant impact on the estimates.  

The calculation of the insurance liabilities 
will to a large extent depend on good 
quality of data in the insurance system 
and use of assumptions that are in 
accordance with regulatory requirements 
and appropriate industry standards.  

Refer to note 1, 2, 7 and 38 in the 
financial statements where management 
further describes the insurance liabilities, 
assumptions and uncertainty of the 
estimates. 

In our audit we have considered and tested the design 
and effectiveness of established controls for review of 
used assumptions and calculation methods, including 
the company’s internal recalculations of the insurance 
liabilities. We also examined whether management had 
established effective controls that ensured good data 
quality for the calculation of the insurance liabilities. 
This included controls related to data collection, data 
processing, reconciliation of the insurance systems and 
IT General Controls relevant for financial reporting. 
Those controls we elected to base our audit on, was 
working efficiently. 

We also performed independent calculations for a 
selection of insurance obligations using our internal 
actuarial models and compared these with the 
company’s calculations. We used our internal actuaries 
for this work. The comparison did not indicate any 
deviations of significance. 

We considered and challenged management’s use of 
key assumptions that the estimated insurance liabilities 
are based on. We did the same for the method and the 
models the management used. We used our own 
internal actuaries for parts of this work. Our findings 
are that assumptions, methods and models were in 
accordance with industry standards, regulatory 
requirements, and that they were used consistently. 

We also considered and found that the information 
regarding the insurance liabilities in notes to the 
financial statements is sufficient and adequate.  

182

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

Valuation of investment properties  

The Group has investment properties that 
mainly consists of office and retail 
properties. We have focused on 
investment property because it represents 
an estimate and a substantial part of the 
assets in the Group’s statement of 
financial position.  

These properties are measured at fair 
value and classified in level 3 according to 
IFRS 13. Valuation of the properties 
involves use of assumptions which are 
subject to management judgement. 
Important assumptions for the value of 
individual properties are primarily 
expected future cash flows and discount 
rate. 

The basis for management’s estimate is 
an internal valuation model and external 
valuations. Management obtain 
observations of market data from various 
market participants. Management 
considers reasonableness of their own 
estimates through obtaining valuations 
from external valuers for a sample of 
properties on a continuing basis. The 
valuers were engaged by management. 

Refer to note 1, 2, 12 and 33 in the 
financial statements for management’s 
further description of investment 
properties, the methods used and the 
assumptions the valuations are based on. 

Through our audit we have assessed and tested design 
and effectiveness of established controls for review of 
applied assumptions and calculation methods, 
including the company’s internal valuation of 
investment properties. We particularly examined 
whether management had established controls to 
ensure assessment of market rent and discount rate. 
We found that routines to ensure that these elements 
regularly were checked against both external valuations 
and marked data was established. Those controls that 
we elected to base our audit on, was in our view 
working efficiently. 

We obtained, read through and understood the internal 
valuation model. We concluded that the model contains 
the elements required by the financial reporting 
framework and therefore is appropriate as a basis for 
determining fair value on the Group’s investment 
properties. We tested whether, and concluded that the 
model made mathematically correct calculations.  

In our assessment of the valuation, we challenged the 
assumptions for expected future cash flows and 
discount rate by comparing a sample of properties 
against information from relevant external sources. 
Substantial changes in value from previous periods was 
subject to discussions with management. We concluded 
that assumptions were consistent with information 
from relevant sources and that explanations regarding 
substantial changes in value were based on changes in 
the information from relevant sources.  

We also assessed the qualifications, competence and 
objectivity of the external valuers. We reviewed the 
engagement letters with the valuers to assess whether 
there were any clauses or fee provisions that may have 
affected their objectivity or in any other way limited 
their engagement. We did not find any indications of 
such circumstances. 

We compared the internal valuations against the 
valuers estimates on values for a sample of properties. 
We challenged management on substantial deviations 
and obtained explanations on deviations. We assessed 
management’s explanations as reasonable.  

We also assessed and came to the conclusion that the 
information about investment properties in the notes to 
the financial statements were in accordance with the 
accounting principles and provides an adequate 

183

(3) 

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

Valuation of investment properties  

The Group has investment properties that 

Through our audit we have assessed and tested design 

mainly consists of office and retail 

properties. We have focused on 

and effectiveness of established controls for review of 

applied assumptions and calculation methods, 

investment property because it represents 

including the company’s internal valuation of 

an estimate and a substantial part of the 

investment properties. We particularly examined 

assets in the Group’s statement of 

whether management had established controls to 

financial position.  

These properties are measured at fair 

value and classified in level 3 according to 

IFRS 13. Valuation of the properties 

involves use of assumptions which are 

subject to management judgement. 

ensure assessment of market rent and discount rate. 

We found that routines to ensure that these elements 

regularly were checked against both external valuations 

and marked data was established. Those controls that 

we elected to base our audit on, was in our view 

working efficiently. 

Important assumptions for the value of 

We obtained, read through and understood the internal 

individual properties are primarily 

valuation model. We concluded that the model contains 

expected future cash flows and discount 

the elements required by the financial reporting 

rate. 

The basis for management’s estimate is 

an internal valuation model and external 

valuations. Management obtain 

framework and therefore is appropriate as a basis for 

determining fair value on the Group’s investment 

properties. We tested whether, and concluded that the 

model made mathematically correct calculations.  

observations of market data from various 

In our assessment of the valuation, we challenged the 

market participants. Management 

assumptions for expected future cash flows and 

considers reasonableness of their own 

discount rate by comparing a sample of properties 

estimates through obtaining valuations 

against information from relevant external sources. 

from external valuers for a sample of 

Substantial changes in value from previous periods was 

properties on a continuing basis. The 

valuers were engaged by management. 

Refer to note 1, 2, 12 and 33 in the 

financial statements for management’s 

further description of investment 

subject to discussions with management. We concluded 

that assumptions were consistent with information 

from relevant sources and that explanations regarding 

substantial changes in value were based on changes in 

the information from relevant sources.  

properties, the methods used and the 

assumptions the valuations are based on. 

We also assessed the qualifications, competence and 

objectivity of the external valuers. We reviewed the 

engagement letters with the valuers to assess whether 

there were any clauses or fee provisions that may have 

affected their objectivity or in any other way limited 

their engagement. We did not find any indications of 

such circumstances. 

We compared the internal valuations against the 

valuers estimates on values for a sample of properties. 

We challenged management on substantial deviations 

and obtained explanations on deviations. We assessed 

management’s explanations as reasonable.  

We also assessed and came to the conclusion that the 

information about investment properties in the notes to 

the financial statements were in accordance with the 

accounting principles and provides an adequate 

Valuation of financial assets measured at 
fair value 

We have focused on this area both 
because financial assets represent a 
substantial part of the assets in the 
statement of financial position, and 
because the fair value in certain instances 
will have to be estimated using valuation 
models that apply judgement. 

Most of the financial assets that are 
measured at fair value is based on quoted 
prices in active markets (level 1 
investments), or derived from observable 
market information (level 2 investments). 
Routines and processes that ensures an 
accurate basis for the valuation is 
important for these assets. 

For financial assets that is measured 
based on models and certain assumptions 
that is not observable (level 3 
investments), we focused on assessing 
both the models and the assumptions 
underlying the valuation. 
Refer to note 1, 2 and 12 in the financial 
statements for a further description of 
management’s valuation of financial 
assets measured at fair value. 

New tax rules and uncertain tax 
positions 

Tax rules for life insurance companies 
and financial groups are complex and has 
changed significantly during the last 
couple of years. As described in note 26 
uncertain tax positions have occurred as 
part of the group’s activities related to 
liquidation of a subsidiary in 2015 and 
new tax rules for life insurance companies 
in 2018. Management applied significant 
judgment in their assessment of whether 
the uncertain tax positions should be 
recognized in the financial statements 
and have therefore been a focus area. 

description of the method and the underlying 
assumptions that is used for the valuation. 

In our audit we considered design and tested 
effectiveness of Storebrand’s established controls over 
valuation of financial assets measured at fair value. 
Particularly we focused on those controls that ensured 
complete and accurate use of quoted market prices and 
other observable masterdata, return on investments 
controls and IT General Controls relevant for financial 
reporting. In our opinion, the controls that we have 
chosen to base our audit on are working effectively.  

For financial assets measured through use of models 
and assumptions that are not observable, we assessed 
valuation principles, the models and assumptions that 
were used. We found that the models and assumptions 
were reasonable and used consistently. 

For a sample of investments, we also tested that fair 
value was in accordance with external valuations. We 
considered the reliability of the sources of information, 
when relevant. Our tests did not reveal substantial 
deviations.  

We also assessed and found that the information in the 
notes regarding the Group’s valuation principles and 
fair value determination were sufficient and adequate.  

We have reviewed and challenged management 
assessment of the uncertain tax positions. Management 
obtained external legal opinions as a basis for their 
conclusions. We evaluated the competence, integrity 
and objectivity of the external legal advisors. We 
evaluated the external legal opinions, and whether the 
arguments used by the legal advisors are reasonable 
and that the considerations were neutral.  

We also assessed the information regarding the 
uncertain tax positions in the financial statements. We 
found that the information meets the requirements in 
the accounting standards.  

(3) 

(4) 

184

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

Other information 

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises information in 
the annual report, except the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other 
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with 
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for the 
Financial Statements 

The Board of Directors and the Managing Director (Management) are responsible for the preparation 
in accordance with law and regulations, including a true and fair view of the financial statements of the 
Company in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act and accounting standards and practices 
generally accepted in Norway, and for the preparation and true and fair view of the consolidated 
financial statements of the Group in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
adopted by the EU, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the 
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error.  

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s and the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern. The financial statements of the Company use the going concern basis of accounting insofar as 
it is not likely that the enterprise will cease operations. The consolidated financial statements of the 
Group use the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the 
Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report 
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices 
generally accepted in Norway, including ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of these financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices 
generally accepted in Norway, including ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

185

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

• 

identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due 
to fraud or error. We design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and 
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The 
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one 
resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  

•  obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's or the Group's internal control. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by management. 

conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company and the Group's ability to 
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required 
to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements 
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the 
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or 
conditions may cause the Company and the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including 
the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions 
and events in a manner that achieves a true and fair view. 

obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 
or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group 
audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the Board of Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and 
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal 
control that we identify during our audit. 

We also provide the Board of Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors, we determine those matters that were of 
most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the 
key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes 
public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a 
matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

186

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Independent Auditor's Report - Storebrand ASA 

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 

Opinion on the Board of Directors’ report 

Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the 
information presented in the Board of Directors’ report and in the statements on Corporate 
Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility concerning the financial statements, the going 
concern assumption and the proposed allocation of the result is consistent with the financial 
statements and complies with the law and regulations. 

Opinion on Registration and Documentation 

Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, and control procedures we have 
considered necessary in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 
(ISAE) 3000, Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial 
Information, it is our opinion that management has fulfilled its duty to produce a proper and clearly 
set out registration and documentation of the Company’s accounting information in accordance with 
the law and bookkeeping standards and practices generally accepted in Norway. 

Oslo, 9 February 2021 
PricewaterhouseCoopers AS 

Thomas Steffensen 
State Authorised Public Accountant 

Note: This translation from Norwegian has been prepared for information purposes only. 

187

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and NotesStorebrand GroupIncome statement 78Statement of total comprehensive income 79Statement of financial position 80Statement of changes in equity 82Statement of cash flow 83Notes 85Storebrand ASAIncome statement 163Statement of total comprehensive income 163Statement of financial position 164Statement of changes in equity 165Statement of cash flow 166Notes 167Declaration by member of the Board and the CEO 180Independent auditor´s report 1818. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8

Corporate 
governance

189  Corporate governance
197  Companies in the Storebrand Group 

188

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. GovernanceCorporate Governance 189Companies in the Storebrand Group 1979. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixCorporate governance

Good  corporate  governance  is  important  to  ensure  that  an 
enterprise  can  achieve  its  defined  goals,  including  best  possible 
utilisation of resources and good value creation. The Storebrand 
Group (hereinafter referred to as Storebrand) works continuously 
on improving both the overall decision-making processes and the 
day-to-day management of the company. 

Storebrand’s corporate governance principles have been laid down 
in accordance with the Norwegian Corporate Governance Board’s 
(NUES)  Code  of  Practice.  The  Board  of  Directors  of  Storebrand 
ASA  (hereafter  referred  to  as  the  board)  and  management  an 
annual review of Storebrand’s corporate governance policies and 
compliance  therewith.  Storebrand  reports  in  accordance  with 
section 3-3b of the Norwegian Accounting Act and the NUES Code 
of Practice. 

Storebrand  publishes  an  integrated  annual  report  presenting 
financial,  social,  environmental  and  governance  issues  that  are 
material  for  Storebrand  and  our  stakeholders.  The  materiality 
analysis is can be found on page 16-17 above. 

Statement in line with the Norwegian Code of Practice for 
Corporate Governance (NUES) of
17 October 2018

1. Implementation and reporting on corporate governance 
(no deviations from the code of practice). 
The Board has decided that the Norwegian Code of Practice for 
Corporate  Governance  shall  be  followed.  Compliance  with  the 
Code of Practice is discussed in the Directors’ Report. Storebrand 
complies  with  the  Code  of  Practice  without  any  significant 
exceptions.  One  minor  deviation  has  been  accounted  for  below 
under section 3.

2. Business (no deviations from the code of practice).
Storebrand ASA is the parent company in a financial group, and its 
statutory object is to manage its equity interests in Storebrand’s 
subsidiaries in compliance with the current legislation. Storebrand’s 
main business areas encompass pensions and savings, insurance 
and  banking.  The  Articles  of  Association  are  available  in  their 
entirety on the Storebrand’s website www.storebrand.no.

The market is kept updated on Storebrand’s goals, strategies and 
creation  of  value  through  quarterly  performance  presentations 
and  other  thematic  presentations.  Read  more  about  the 
Company’s  goals  and  main  strategies  in  the  Directors’  Report 
under the heading Strategy.

Storebrand  aims  to  be  a  world-class  savings  group  that  delivers 
better  pensions  –  simple  and  sustainable.  Storebrand’s  strategy 

and corporate values are described in the framework “Our driving 
force” which represents a common direction for how Storebrand 
will deliver attractive results to customers and owners.

Storebrand’s  strategy  is  to  deliver  profitable  growth  within 
established focus areas through simple and sustainable solutions. 
The  Board  conducts  ongoing  evaluations  of  the  goals,  strategy 
and  risk  profile.  More  information  about  “Our  driving  force”  and 
focus areas can be found in the section this is Storebrand in the 
annual report.

Since  1995  Storebrand  has  been  focussed  on  sustainable 
investments, taking an active position on how both the customers 
and  their  own  funds  are  invested.  Storebrand  believes  that 
companies  that  integrate  environmental,  social  and  governance 
considerations 
in  their  business  activities  reduce  risk  and 
create  new  opportunities  for  the  business  activities  and  capital 
owners.  Our  work  with  sustainable  investing  is  described  in 
detail  in  the  chapter  a  driving  force  for  sustainable  investments 
in  the  directors  report  above.  This  includes  our  principles  for 
sustainable investments, which are approved by the group board 
and integrated throughout the group’s operations.

Storebrand’s sustainability principles summarise how the work is 
an integral part of the Group’s overall objectives and governance 
and control processes. The principles were updated in 2018 and 
include  all  parts  of  the  business,  including  investments,  product 
development,  procurement,  employee  follow-up  and  house 
operations. 

These principles are: 
•  We  base  our  business  activities  on  the  UN  Sustainable 

Development Goals. 

•  We help our customers to live more sustainably. We do this by 
managing  our  customers’  money  in  a  sustainable  manner,  in 
addition to providing sustainable financing and insurance. 

•  We are a responsible employer. 
•  Our  processes  and  decisions  are  based  on  sustainability 
outcomes  –  from  the  board  and  management,  who  have 
the  ultimate  responsibility,  to  each  employee  who  promotes 
sustainability in their respective business area. 

•  We use the precautionary principle when it comes to mitigating 

social and environmental risk. 

•  We  are  transparent  about  our  work  and  our  sustainability 

results.

The  Board  of  Directors  adopts  Storebrand’  s  overall  goals  for 
the  work  on  sustainability,  which  is  in  line  with  these  principles. 
The group management is responsible for realizing the strategic 
goals.  An  overall  strategic  goal  in  2020  has  been  to  strengthen 

189

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. GovernanceCorporate Governance 189Companies in the Storebrand Group 1979. Sustainability assurance10. Appendixsustainability as a competitive advantage. This goal has underlying 
targets  related  to  our  own  operations,  our  products  and  our 
external communications. The targets are reviewed by the group 
management three times a year and twice a year by the board. 

Through  our  materiality  analysis,  we  have  defined  the  group’s 
focus areas. These are financial capital and investment universe, 
customer  relations,  our  employees  and  keeping  our  house  in 
order. In our integrated report, page 24, 31, 41, 65 and 73, detailed 
targets and results are presented for all these areas. 

Storebrand  believes  that  diversity  reinforces  the  company’s 
relative  capacity  for  value  creation.  Increased  diversity  is  an 
important  aspect  of  Storebrand  recruitment  policy.  Storebrand 
works  to  maintain  and  further  develop  an  organization  with 
equality  and  diversity.  For  more  information  see  the  chapter 
people in the annual report  

Storebrand has its own ethical rules. In addition, guidelines have 
been  established  for  events,  whistleblowing  and  combating 
corruption, among others. See our sustainability library for a full 
list of sustainability guidelines.
https://www.storebrand.no/en/sustainability/sustainability-library

3.  Equity  and  and  dividends  (deviations  from  the  code  of 
practice).
The Board of Storebrand ASA continuously monitors Storebrand’s 
capital adequacy in light of its goals, strategy and risk profile. Read 
more under the heading “Capital situation, rating and risk” in the 
Directors’ Report.

The Board of Directors has adopted and made known a dividend 
policy whereby Storebrand aims to pay a dividend of over 50 per 
cent of the group profit after tax. The ambition of the Board is to 
pay an ordinary dividend per share of at least the same nominal 
level as in the previous year. Normally, dividends are paid when 
there is a sustainable solvency margin of more than 150 per cent. 
With a solvency margin above 180 per cent, the Board’s intention 
is to propose extraordinary dividends or the buyback of shares. 

The  dividend  is  adopted  by  the  General  Meeting,  based  on  a 
proposal put forward by the Board of Directors. 
The General Meeting may, by simple majority, authorise the Board 
of  Directors  to  distribute  a  dividend  pursuant  to  Section  8-1, 
second paragraph of the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act. 
This shall be based on the annual financial statements adopted by 
the  General  Meeting.  This  authorisation  may  not  be  granted  for 
a  period  longer  than  until  the  next  Annual  General  Meeting.  In 
addition, the authorisation shall be based on the adopted dividend 
policy.  The  General  Meeting  was  not  requested  to  provide  such 

authorisation  in  2020.  Read  more  about  Storebrands  dividend 
policy on page 51.

Storebrand ASA would like to have various tools available for its 
efforts to maintain an optimal capital structure for Storebrand to 
contribute  to  good  shareholder  returns  and  financial  resilience.  
At  the  2020  Annual  General  Meeting,  the  Board  was  granted 
authorization  to  increase  the  share  capital  through  issuing  new 
shares  for  a  total  maximum  value  of  NOK  233,906,991.  This 
authorization  may  be  used  for  the  acquisition  of  businesses  in 
consideration for new shares or for increasing the share capital 
by other means. The Board of Directors may decide to waive the 
shareholders’  preferential  rights  to  subscribe  for  new  shares  in 
accordance  with  the  authorization.  This  authorization  may  be 
used for one or more new issues. This authorization is valid until 
the next Annual General Meeting.

At  the  same  General  Meeting,  the  Board  of  Directors  was 
authorised  to  buy  back  shares  for  a  maximum  value  of  NOK 
233,906,991. The total holdings of treasury shares must, however, 
never  exceed  10  per  cent  of  the  share  capital.  The  buyback  of 
treasury shares may be a tool for the distribution of surplus capital 
to  shareholders  in  addition  to  dividends.  In  addition,  each  year 
Storebrand ASA sells shares to employees from its own holdings 
in  connection  with  the  share  purchase  scheme  and  long-term 
incentive  schemes  for  employees  of  Storebrand.  Accordingly,  it 
is appropriate to authorise the Board of Directors to buy shares 
in  the  market  to  cover  the  aforementioned  needs  or  any  other 
needs.  This  authorisation  is  valid  until  the  next  Annual  General 
Meeting. Otherwise, there are no provisions in Storebrand ASA’s 
Articles  of  Association  that  regulate  the  buyback  or  issuance  of 
shares

Apart  from  this,  there  are  no  provisions  in  Storebrand  ASA’s 
Articles  of  Association  that  regulate  the  buyback  or  issuance  of 
shares.

Deviation from the Code of Practice: The Board’s authorizations 
to  increase  the  share  capital  and  buy  back  shares  are  limited 
to  defined  purposes.  However,  no  provision  was  made  for  the 
General Meeting to vote on each individual purpose to be covered 
by the authorizations.

4. Equal treatment of shareholders and transactions with 
close associatess (No deviation from the code of practice)
Storebrand ASA has only one class of shares. There are no special 
ownership and voting restrictions beyond the restrictions imposed 
by  the  Act  on  Financial  Undertakings  and  Financial  Groups 
Through  their  work,  the  board  and  management  of  Storebrand 
place great emphasis on equal treatment of the shareholders.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. GovernanceCorporate Governance 189Companies in the Storebrand Group 1979. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixThe general competence rules for board members and executive 
personnel may be found in the rules of procedure for the Board of 
Storebrand ASA, rules of procedure for the boards of subsidiaries, 
instructions  for  the  CEO,  guidelines  for  conflicts  of  interest  and 
Storebrand’s  code  of  ethics.  Board  members  must  inform  the 
company  if  they  have  direct  or  indirect  material  interests  in  an 
agreement concluded by one of the companies in the Storebrand 
Group.  The  Board  shall  ensure  that  an  independent  third  party 
assesses  the  value  of  transactions  that  are  not  insubstantial 
in  nature.  Furthermore,  the  rules  of  procedure  for  the  Board 
stipulate that no board member may participate in discussions or a 
decision concerning matters that are of such material importance 
to them or a close associate that the member must be regarded as 
having a conspicuous personal or special financial interest in the 
matter. Each board member has a responsibility to continuously 
assess whether or not such a situation exists. Transactions with 
close  associates  involving  Storebrand’s  employees  and  other 
officers of the Group are regulated by Storebrand’s code of ethics. 
Employees shall on their own initiative immediately report conflicts 
of interest that may arise to their immediate superior as soon as 
they become aware of such a situation. In general, an employee is 
defined as disqualified if circumstances exist that could result in 
others questioning the person’s impartiality in relation to matters 
other than Storebrand’s interests. In the event of capital increases 
in accordance with the authorisation set out in Item 3 above, the 
Board may decide that the shareholders’ preferential rights shall 
be waived. 

It  is  also  possible  to  vote  by  proxy.  Provisions  have  been  made 
so  that  the  proxy  form  is  linked  to  each  individual  item  to  be 
considered.  We  will  seek  whenever  possible  to  design  the  form 
so that it also allows voting for candidates who are to be elected. 
Further information about voting in advance, use of proxies and 
the shareholders’ rights to have matters discussed at the General 
Meeting is available both in the notice of the General Meeting and 
on Storebrand’ s website.

The  access  to  electronic  voting  and  the  use  of  proxy  allows 
shareholders  to  cast  their  votes  without  even  attending  the 
general meeting. All shareholders are thus given an opportunity 
to exert influence on Storebrand through the use of the right to 
vote.

The Chairman of the Board, at least one representative from the 
Nomination  Committee  and  the  external  auditor  must  attend 
the  General  Meeting.  The  board  members  of  Storebrand  ASA 
are  not  obligated  to  attend  but  are  encouraged  to  attend.  The 
Group Chief Executive Officer, executive management team and 
the Group Legal Director participate from the management. The 
minutes  of  the  General  Meeting  are  available  on  Storebrand’s 
website  in  both  Norwegian  and  English.  The  General  Meeting  is 
opened  by  the  Chairman.  The  Board  of  Directors  endorses  an 
independent meeting chairman elected by the General Meeting.

The General Meeting shall: 
•  consider  the  annual  accounts,  consisting  of  the  income 

For a complete account of shareholder matters, see section 6.

statement, the balance sheet and the annual report, 

5. Freely negotiable shares (No deviation from the code of 
practice)
Shares  in  Storebrand  ASA  are  listed  on  Oslo  Børs  (Oslo  Stock 
Exchange).  The  shares  are  freely  negotiable,  and  the  Articles  of 
Association  do  thus  not  contain  any  restrictions  with  regard  to 
the negotiability of the shares. All the shares carry equal rights, cf. 
point 4 above.

6. General Meeting (No deviation from the code of practice)
Pursuant to the Articles of Association, Storebrand ASA’s General 
Meeting shall be held by the end of June each year. The General 
Meeting  was  held  on  10th  April  2020.  All  shareholders  with  a 
known address will receive notice of the General Meeting, which 
will be sent out no later than 21 days prior to the General Meeting. 
Pursuant to the Articles of Association, the deadline for giving notice 
of attendance shall be set at no later than five calendar days prior 
to the General Meeting. In accordance with Storebrand’s Articles 
of  Association,  the  opportunity  to  make  other  agenda  papers 
available on the Storebrand website is exercised, cf. Section 5-11a 
of  the  Norwegian  Public  Limited  Companies  Act.  A  shareholder 
may nevertheless demand to receive agenda papers by post

All  shareholders  may  participate  at  the  General  Meeting. 
Storebrand’ s Articles of Association allow shareholders to vote in 
advance by means of electronic communication, cf. section 5-8b 
of the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act.

• including the consolidated income statement and balance sheet, 

and the auditor’s report, 

•  decide  upon  adoption  of  the  income  statement  and  balance 

sheet, 

•  decide  upon  adoption  of  the  consolidated  income  statement 

and balance sheet, 

• decide upon the allocation of profit or manner of covering losses 
in accordance with the adopted balance sheet, and upon the 
distribution of dividends, 

• elect the auditor, 

• appoint members to the Nomination Committee, and this should 
include  the  Chairman  of  the  Nomination  Commit-  tee,  elect 
members to the Board of Directors, and this should include the 
Chairman of the Board Directors, 

•  consider  the  Board’s  statement  on  the  fixing  of  salaries  and 
other  remuneration  to  executive  personnel,  •  adopt  the 
remuneration  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
board committees, 

•  adopt  the  remuneration  of  the  members  of  the  Nomination 

Committee, 

• adopt the remuneration of the auditor, 

• and transact any other business listed on the agenda.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. GovernanceCorporate Governance 189Companies in the Storebrand Group 1979. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixDecisions  are  generally  made  on  the  basis  of  an  ordinary 
majority. Pursuant to Norwegian law, however, a special majority 
is required for certain decisions, including decisions about setting 
aside  pre-emptive  rights  in  connection  with  any  share  issues, 
mergers,  spin-offs,  amendments  to  the  Articles  of  Association, 
or  authorizations  to  increase  or  reduce  the  share  capital.  Such 
decisions require approval by at least two-thirds of both the votes 
cast and the share capital represented at the General Meeting.

7. Nomination Committee (No deviation from the code of 
practice)
Storebrand ASA’s Articles of Association regulate the Nomination 
Committee,  which  consists  of  four  or  five  members  and  an 
observer  elected  by  the  employees.  For  2020-2021  election 
period, the Nomination Committee has four members. 

The  Chairman  of  the  Nomination  Committee  and  the  other 
members  are  elected  annually  by  the  General  Meeting.  The 
employees’ representative will participate as a permanent member 
of the Committee in discussions and nominations concerning the 
election of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, as well as in 
other contexts where this would be natural, in accordance with an 
invitation from the Chairman of the Committee. The majority of the 
Nomination Committee is independent of the Board of Directors 
and the management. The Nomination Committee is composed 
with  a  view  to  safeguarding  the  interests  of  the  community  of 
shareholders.  In  the  General  Meeting’s  rules  of  procedure  for 
the Nomination Committee, there are provisions concerning the 
rotation of members of the Nomination Committee.

The  Articles  of  Association  stipulate  that  the  Nomination 
Committee  should  work 
in  accordance  with  the  rules  of 
procedure  adopted  by  the  General  Meeting.  The  Nomination 
Committee’s rules of procedure were adopted at the 2020 Annual 
General  Meeting.  In  accordance  with  the  rules  of  procedure, 
the  Nomination  Committee  shall,  for  example,  give  attention  to 
the  following  when  preparing  nominations  for  representatives 
for  the  companies’  governing  and  controlling  bodies:  expertise, 
experience, capacity, gender distribution, independence and the 
interests  of  the  community  of  shareholders.  More  information 
about the members has been published on Storebrand’s website.
The  Nomination  Committee  annually  writes  to  the  Company’s 
30 largest shareholders with an invitation to suggest candidates 
for  the  Board  of  Directors  and  Nomination  Committee.  A 
corresponding  request  to  the  shareholders  is  published  on  the 
company’s website. 

The  nomination  committee’s  mandate  in  accordance  with  the 
company  statutes  is  to  propose  candidates  and  remuneration 
for the Board of Directors and Nomination Committee, through 
recommendations to the General Meeting

The remuneration of the members of the nomination committee 
has is in line with the nature of the work and the time spent in the 
committee work. The Nomination Committee held [14] meetings 
in 2020.

8.  The  composition  and  independence  of  the  Board  of 
directors (No deviation from the code of practice) 
The Articles of Association stipulate that between five and seven 
Board members shall be elected by the General Meeting based 
on  nominations  from  the  Nomination  Committee.  The  Board 
Chairman shall be elected by the General Meeting. Two members, 
or three members if the General Meeting elects six or seven board 
members,  shall  be  elected  by  and  from  among  the  employees. 
The board members are elected for one year at a time. The day-
to-day management is not represented on the Board of Directors. 
At the end of 2020, the board consisted of 10 members (six men 
and four women).       

None  of  the  members  elected  by  the  General  Meeting  have 
any  employment,  professional  or  consultancy  relationship  with 
Storebrand beyond their appointment to the Board of Directors. 
The backgrounds of the individual board members are described 
in the annual report and on Storebrand’s website. The composition 
of the Board of Directors satisfies the independence requirements 
set  forth  in  the  Code  of  Practice.  There  are  few  instances  of 
disqualification during the consideration of matters by the Board 
(none in 2020). An assessment of the individual board members’ 
independence  is  noted  in  the  list  of  governing  and  controlling 
bodies under the heading “Members of Storebrand ASA’s Board 
of  Directors  and  Committees”.  An  overview  of  the  number  of 
shares  in  Storebrand  ASA  owned  by  members  of  governing 
bodies  as  at  31  December  2020  is  included  in  the  notes  to  the 
financial statements for Storebrand ASA (Information on related 
parties). None of the board members have held office for more 
than ten years.

9.  Work  of  the  Board  of  Directors  (No  deviation  from  the 
code of practice)
Duties of the board of directors
In 2020, 15 board meetings were held, one of which was held at 
the  subsidiary  SPP  in  Stockholm.  Storebrand’  s  future  strategy 
is  discussed  at  the  Board’s  annual  strategy  meeting,  which 
establishes guidelines for the management’s preparation of plans 
and budgets in connection with the annual financial plan, which 
must be approved by the Board. 

The  Board  shall  stay  informed  about  Storebrand’  s  financial 
position and development, and it shall ensure that the Company’s 
value  creation  and  profitability  are  safeguarded  in  the  best 
possible  manner  on  behalf  of  the  owners.  The  Board  shall  also 
ensure that the activities are subjected to adequate control and 
ensure that Storebrand has adequate capital based on the scope 
of, and risks associated with, its activities. 

The  Board  has  established  guidelines  that  give  board  members 
and  senior  employees  a  duty  to  familiarise  Storebrand  with  the 
essential  interests  they  may  have  in  matters  that  the  Board 
is  to  consider.  This  also  applies  to  interests  that  do  not  imply 
disqualification, but which may be necessary to take into account 
when matters are considered. Reference is made to Item 4 above. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. GovernanceCorporate Governance 189Companies in the Storebrand Group 1979. Sustainability assurance10. AppendixThe work of the Board is regulated by special rules of procedure 
for  the  Board,  which  are  reviewed  annually.  In  order  to  ensure 
sound and well-considered decisions, importance is attached to 
ensuring that meetings of the Board are well prepared so that all 
the members can participate in the decision-making process. The 
Board prepares an annual schedule for its meetings and the topics 
it will consider. The agenda for the next board meeting is normally 
presented to the Board based on the approved schedule for the 
year and a list of matters carried forward from previous meetings. 
The final agenda is fixed in consultation with the Chairman of the 
Board.  Time  is  set  aside  at  each  board  meeting  to  evaluate  the 
meeting without the management present. The Board is entitled 
to  appoint  external  advisers  to  help  it  with  its  work  whenever  it 
deems this necessary. The Board has also drawn up instructions 
for the CEO. 

The  Board  conducts  an  annual  evaluation  of  its  work  and 
methods, which provides a basis for changes and measures. The 
report  from  the  Board’s  evaluation,  or  relevant  excerpts,  will  be 
made available to the Nomination Committee, which will use the 
evaluation in its work.

Board committee
The Board has established three subcommittees in the form of the 
Compensation Committee, Audit Committee and Risk Committee. 
The  composition  helps  ensure  a  thorough  and  independent 
consideration  of  matters  that  concern  internal  control,  financial 
reporting,  risk  assessment  and  remuneration  of  executive 
personnel. The committees are preparatory and advisory working 
committees  and  assist  the  Board  with  the  preparation  of  items 
for consideration. Decisions are made, however, by the full Board. 
The committees are able to hold meetings and consider matters 
at  their  own  initiative  and  without  the  participation  of  company 
management. 

The  Compensation  Committee  assists  the  Board  with  all 
matters  concerning  the  Chief  Executive  Officer’s  remuneration. 
The  Committee  monitors  the  remuneration  of  Storebrand’s 
executive personnel and proposes guidelines for fixing executive 
personnel remuneration and the Board’s statement on the fixing 
of executive personnel remuneration, which is presented to the 
General Meeting annually. In addition, the Committee safeguards 
the areas required by the Compensation Regulations in Norway 
and Sweden. The Compensation Committee held three meetings 
in 2020.

The  Audit  Committee  assists  the  Board  by  reviewing,  evaluating 
and,  where  necessary,  proposing  appropriate  measures  with 
respect to the Group’s overall controls, financial and operational 
reporting,  risk  management/control,  and  internal  and  external 
auditing.  The  Audit  Committee  held  nine  meetings  in  2020, 

including  a  joint  meeting  with  the  Risk  Committee.  The  external 
and internal auditors participate in the meetings. The majority of 
the Committee members are independent of the company. 
The  main  task  of  the  Risk  Committee  is  to  prepare  matters  to 
be  considered  by  the  Group’s  Board  of  Directors  in  the  area  of 
risk,  with  a  special  focus  on  Storebrand’s  risk  appetite  and  risk 
strategy,  including  the  investment  strategy.  The  Committee 
should  contribute 
forward-looking  decision-making  support 
related to the Board’s discussion of risk taking, financial forecasts 
and  the  treatment  of  risk  reporting.  The  Risk  Committee  held 
seven meetings in 2020, including a joint meeting with the Audit 
Committee

The main task of the strategy committee is to prepare the board 
management in the strategy area, with particular attention to the 
Group’s work on strategy, including mergers and acquisitions. The 
Committee shall provide forward-looking decision support related 
to the board’s discussion of the company’s strategic choices and 
targets. The strategy committee was established in August 2020 
and held one meeting during the year.

10.  Risk  management  and  internal  control  (No  deviation 
from the recommendation)
Overall management and control
The  Board  of  Directors  has  drawn  up  general  policies  and 
guidelines  for  management  and  control.  These  policies  deal 
with  the  Board’s  responsibility  for  determining  Storebrand’s 
appetite for risk and risk profile, approval of the organisation of 
the business, assignment of areas of responsibility and authority, 
requirements concerning reporting lines and information, and risk 
management and internal control requirements. The Board’s and 
Chief Executive Officer’s areas of responsibility are defined in the 
rules of procedure for the Board and the instructions for the Chief 
Executive Officer, respectively. The Board of Directors has drawn 
up  instructions  for  Storebrand’s  subsidiaries  that  are  to  ensure 
that they implement and comply with Storebrand’s management 
and control policies and guidelines. 

The  Investor  Relations  guidelines  ensure  reliable,  timely  and 
identical information to investors, lenders and other stakeholders 
in the securities market.

As  an  extension  of  the  general  policies  and  guidelines,  a  code 
of  ethics  has  been  drawn  up  that  applies  to  all  employees  and 
representatives  of  Storebrand,  in  addition  to  corporate  rules 
for  areas  such  as  risk  management,  internal  control,  financial 
reporting,  handling  inside  information  and  share  trading  by 
primary  insiders.  Guidelines  and  information  about  information 
security, contingency plans, measures against money laundering 
and  other  financial  criminality  have  also  been  drawn  up. 
Storebrand  is  subject  to  statutory  supervision  in  the  countries 

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Financial  Supervisory  Authority  of  Norway,  as  well  as  its  own 
supervisory bodies and external auditor.

Risk management and internal control
The  assessment  and  management  of  risk  are  integrated  into 
Storebrand’s  corporate  governance.  This  management  system 
shall ensure that there is a correlation between goals and actions 
at all levels of Storebrand and the overall policy of creating value 
for Storebrand’s shareholders. 

Storebrand’s financial and operational goals are defined annually 
in a board-approved business plan. The business plan builds on 
separate  decisions  on  risk  strategy  and  investment  strategies, 
and  includes  three-year  financial  forecasts,  budgets  and  action 
plans.  The  Board  of  Directors  receives  ongoing  reports  on  the 
status of the strategy implementation. 

Storebrand  Compass  is  the  company’s  monitoring  tool.  It 
provides comprehensive reports for management and the Board 
concerning  financial  and  operational  targets.  In  addition,  the 
Board of Directors receives risk reports from the risk management 
function, which monitors the development of key figures for risk 
and solidity.

Risk assessment forms part of the managerial responsibilities in 
the  organisation.  Its  purpose  is  to  identify,  assess  and  manage 
risks that can hinder a unit’s ability to achieve its goals. The process 
covers  both  the  risk  of  incurring  losses  and  failing  profitability 
linked to economic downturns, changes in the general conditions, 
changed customer behaviour, etc., and the risk of incurring losses 
due to inadequate or failing internal processes, systems, human 
error or external events. Developments in the financial markets 
are  important  risk  factors  in  relation  to  Storebrand’s  earnings 
and  solvency  position.  In  addition  to  assessing  the  effects  of 
sudden shifts in the equity markets or interest rate levels (stress 
tests), scenario analysis is used to estimate the effect of various 
sequences  of  events  in  the  financial  markets  on  Storebrand’s 
financial  performance  and  solvency.  This  provides  important 
premises for the Board’s general discussion of risk appetite, risk 
allocation and capital adequacy.

The  responsibility  for  Storebrand’s  control  functions  for  risk 
management  and  internal  control  lies  with  the  Chief  Risk 
Officer function under the management of the Group Chief Risk 
Officer. The Group Chief Risk Officer reports directly to the Chief 
Executive Office. The Chief Risk Officer function is responsible for 
supporting the Board and group management team with respect 
to  the  establishment  of  a  risk  strategy  and  operationalisation 
of  the  setting  of  limits  and  monitoring  of  risk  raking  across 
Storebrand’s business areas. 

Storebrand has a common internal audit function, which conducts 
an  independent  review  of  the  robustness  of  the  management 
model.  The  internal  audit  function’s  instructions  and  annual 
plan  are  determined  by  the  Board  pursuant  to  the  current 
legislation,  regulations  and  international  standards.  The  internal 
audit  function  produces  quarterly  reports  for  the  boards  of  the 
respective Storebrand companies. 

The  appraisal  of  all  Storebrand  employees  is  integrated  into 
corporate governance and is designed to ensure that the adopted 
strategies are implemented. The policies for earning and paying any 
variable remuneration to Storebrand’s risk managers comply with 
the  regulations  relating  to  remuneration  in  financial  institutions, 
cf.  Section  12  below.  The  Chief  Risk  Officer  and  employees  with 
control functions related to risk management, internal control and 
compliance only have fixed salaries.

interim  financial  statements, 

Financial information and Storebrand’s accounting process
Storebrand  publishes  four 
in 
addition to the ordinary annual financial statements. The financial 
statements must satisfy legal and regulatory requirements and be 
prepared in accordance with the adopted accounting policies and 
be published according to the schedule adopted by the Board of 
Storebrand ASA. 

Storebrand’s  consolidated  financial  statements  are  prepared  by 
the Consolidated Accounts Unit, which reports to the Group Chief 
Financial  Officer.  Key  managers  in  the  Consolidated  Accounts 
Unit  have  fixed  annual  compensation  that  is  not  influenced  by 
Storebrand’ s accounting results. The division of work involved in 
the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  is  organised  in  such 
a  way  that  the  Consolidated  Accounts  Unit  does  not  carry  out 
valuations  of  investment  assets.  Instead  it  exercises  a  control 
function  in  relation  to  the  accounting  processes  of  the  group 
companies.

A  series  of  risk  assessment  and  control  measures  have  been 
established  in  connection  with  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
statements. Assessments relating to significant accounting items 
and  any  changes  in  principles  etc.  are  described  in  a  separate 
document (assessment item memo). The Board’s Audit Committee 
conducts  a  preparatory  review  of  interim  financial  statements 
and  annual  financial  statements,  focusing  in  particular  on  the 
discretionary valuations and estimates that have been made prior 
to consideration by the Board.

Monthly  and  quarterly  operating  reports  are  prepared  in  which 
the  results  by  business  area  and  product  area  are  analysed 
and  assessed  against  set  budgets.  The  operating  reports  are 
reconciled against other financial reporting.

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from the code of practice)
The General Meeting determines fixes the Board’s remuneration 
annually on the basis of the recommendations of the Nomination 
Committee. The fees paid to the members of the Board are not 
linked  to  earnings,  option  schemes  or  similar  arrangements. 
Members  of  the  Board  and  Board  Committees  do  not  receive 
incentive-based  remuneration;  instead  they  receive  a  fixed 
annual compensation, either per year or per meeting the member 
attends, or a combination of such remuneration. The shareholder-
elected members of the Board do not participate in Storebrand’s 
pension  schemes.  None  of  the  shareholder-elected  members 
of  the  Board  carry  out  any  duties  for  Storebrand  beyond  their 
appointment  to  the  Board.  More  detailed  information  on  the 
remuneration,  loans  and  shareholdings  of  board  members  can 
be  found  in  Note  23  (Group)  and  Notes  6  and  17  (ASA).  Board 
members are encouraged to hold shares in the company

12.  Remuneration  to  senior  management  (No  deviation 
from the code of practice)
The Board of Directors decides the structure of the remuneration 
for  senior  executives  in  Storebrand,  and  guidelines  on  the 
remuneration (previously the executive remuneration statement) 
are presented to the general meeting. The remuneration consists 
of fixed salary, variable remuneration, pension scheme and other 
personnel  benefits  that  are  common  for  a  financial  group.  The 
remuneration  shall  motivate  good  efforts  for  long-term  value 
creation  and  resource  utilization  in  the  company.  The  board’s 
stance is that the total remuneration should be competitive, but 
not leading within the industry. 

The  salary  of  the  group  management  is  determined  based  on 
the  level  of  responsibility  and  complexity  of  the  position.  An 
annual assessment is carried out based on external market data 
to  ensure  remuneration  is  adequate  in  relation  to  equivalent 
positions in the market.. 
Storebrand shall have an incentive model that supports Company 
strategy,  with  emphasis  on  the  customer’s  interests  and  long-
term perspective and an ambitious model of cooperation, as well 
as transparency that enhances the Storebrand’s reputation. The 
Group’s  executive  management  only  receive  fixed  salaries  and 
use  a  percentage  of  their  fixed  salaries  to  purchase  shares  in 
Storebrand with a lock-in period of three years. This is to clarify 
that  the  Storebrand’s  top  management  acts  in  accordance  with 
the long-term interests of the owners.

Storebrand’s  strategy  and  operational  objectives  are  based 
on  annual 
individual  assessments  of  the  remuneration  of 
employees.  This  further  strengthens  the  compliance  between 
owners  and  the  administration.  Sustainable  solutions  are  a  key 

part of Storebrand’s business strategy and will also be part of the 
assessment of employees. 

More detailed information about the remuneration of executive 
personnel may be found in Note 23 (Group) and Notes 6 and 17 
(ASA), and in the Board’s statement on the fixing of salaries and 
other  remuneration  to  executive  personnel,  which  is  included 
in  the  notice  of  the  General  Meeting  and  available  at  www.
storebrand.no.  Executive  personnel  are  encouraged  to  hold 
shares in Storebrand ASA, even beyond the lock-in period.

13.  Information  and  communication  (No  deviation  from 
the code of practice)
The Board has issued guidelines for the company’s reporting of 
financial and other information and for contact with shareholders 
other than through the General Meeting. Storebrand’s reporting 
with regard to sustainable investments goes beyond the statutory 
requirements. Storebrand’s financial calendar is published on the 
Internet and in the company’s annual report. Financial information 
is  published  in  the  quarterly  and  annual  reports,  as  described 
under  Item  10  above  –  Financial  information  and  Storebrand’s 
accounting process. Documentation that is published is available 
on  Storebrand’s  website.  All  reporting  is  based  on  the  principle 
of  transparency  and  takes  into  account  the  need  for  the  equal 
treatment  of  all  participants  in  the  securities  markets  and  the 
rules concerning good stock exchange practices. Storebrand has 
its own guidelines for handling insider information, see also Item 
10 – Management and control, above.

the 

from 

takeover 

(No  deviation 

14.  Corporate 
recommendation)
The  Board  of  Directors  has  prepared  guidelines  for  how  to  act 
in  the  event  of  a  possible  takeover  bid  for  the  company.  These 
guidelines  are  based  on  the  Board  of  Directors  ensuring  the 
transparency  of  the  process  and  that  all  the  shareholders  are 
treated equally and given an opportunity to evaluate the bid that 
has  been  made.  It  follows  from  the  guidelines  that  the  Board 
of  Directors  will  evaluate  the  bid  and  issue  a  statement  on  the 
Board’s  opinion  of  the  bid,  in  addition  to  obtaining  a  valuation 
from an independent expert. In addition, the Board of Directors 
will,  in  the  event  of  any  takeover  bid,  seek  whenever  possible 
to  maximise  the  shareholders’  assets.  The  guidelines  cover  the 
situation before and after a bid is made.

15. Auditor (No deviation from the recommendation)
The  external  auditor  is  elected  by  the  General  Meeting  of 
Storebrand ASA and is responsible for the financial auditing. The 
external auditor issues an auditor’s report in connection with the 
annual  financial  statements  and  conducts  limited  audits  of  the 
interim financial statements. The external auditor attends board 

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meetings in which interim financial statements are reviewed and 
all  meetings  of  the  Audit  Committee,  unless  the  items  on  the 
agenda  do  not  require  the  presence  of  the  auditor.  The  Board 
has  decided  that  the  external  auditor  must  rotate  the  partner 
responsible  for  the  audit  assignment  every  seven  years,  and 
Storebrand  shall  carry  out  a  tender  process  for  the  selection  of 
external audit companies at least every ten years. Each year, the 
work  and  independence  of  the  external  auditor  is  evaluated  by 
the  board’s  audit  committee.  The  auditor  also  holds  an  annual 
meeting with the board without the administration being present. 
The  other  companies  in  Storebrand  have  the  same  auditor  as 
Storebrand ASA.

Other
As  one  of  the  largest  investors  in  the  Norwegian  stock  market, 
Storebrand  has  considerable  potential 
influence  over  the 
development  of 
listed  companies.  Storebrand  attaches 
importance to exercising its ownership in listed companies based 
on straightforward and consistent ownership principles that place 
considerable  emphasis  on  sustainability.  Storebrand  applies  the 
Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance in this role. 
Storebrand  has  had  an  administrative  Corporate  Governance 
Committee since 2006. The Committee is responsible for ensuring 
good corporate governance across Storebrand. 

Storebrand  Asset  Management  AS  has  had  a  Corporate 
Governance  Committee  for  several  years.  The  Committee  has  a 
mandate  to  set  the  level  of  ambition  and  establish  frameworks 
for  corporate  governance.  The  Committee  shall  coordinate 
Storebrand’s  use  of  voting  rights,  including  prioritising  matters 
and ensuring consistency in the work.

Storebrand  has  issued  guidelines  with  respect  to  employees 
holding positions of trust in external companies, which regulate, 
for example, the number of external board positions. 

Further  information  on  Storebrand’s  corporate  governance  may 
be  found  at  www.storebrand.no  >  About  Storebrand  >  Facts  on 
Storebrand,  where  we  have  also  published  an  overview  of  the 
members  of  Storebrand’s  governing  and  controlling  bodies,  CVs 
for  the  members  of  Storebrand  ASA’s  Board  of  Directors,  the 
Articles of Association, and ownership policies. 

in  accordance  with  Section  3-3b,  second 

Statement 
paragraph of the Norwegian Accounting Act
A  summary  of  the  matters  that  Storebrand  is  to  report  on  in 
accordance with Section 3-3b, second paragraph of the Norwegian 
Accounting  Act  follows  below.  The  items  follow  the  numbering 
used in the provision. 

1.  The  principles  for  Storebrand’s  corporate  governance  have 
been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Norwegian  law,  and  they 
are  based  on  the  Norwegian  Code  of  Practice  for  Corporate 
Governance  published  by 
the  Norwegian  Corporate 
Governance Board (NUES). 

2. The Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance is 

available at www.nues.no. 

3.  Any  deviations  from  the  Code  of  Practice  are  commented  on 
under each section in the statement above, see the deviations 
discussed in Item 3. 

4. A description of the main elements of Storebrand’s systems for 
internal control and risk management related to the financial 
reporting process is discussed in Section 10 above. 

5.  Provisions  in  the  Articles  of  Association  that  refer  to  the 
provisions  in  Section  5  of  the  Norwegian  Public  Limited 
Companies  Act  with  regard  to  the  General  Meeting  are 
discussed in Item 6 above. 

6.  The  composition  of  the  governing  bodies  and  a  description 
of  the  main  elements  in  the  current  rules  of  procedure  and 
guidelines can be found in Items 6, 7, 8 and 9 above. 

7.  The  provisions  in  the  Articles  of  Association  that  regulate 
the  appointment  and  replacement  of  board  members  are 
discussed in Item 8 above. 

8.  Provisions  in  the  Articles  of  Association  and  authorisations 
granting  the  Board  the  authority  to  buy  back  or  issue  the 
Group’s own shares are discussed in Item 3 above.

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Companies in the 
Storebrand Group

Organisation number

Ownership interest

STOREBRAND ASA

STOREBRAND LIVSFORSIKRING AS 

Storebrand Holding AB

SPP Konsult AB

SPP Spar AB

SPP Pension & Försäkring AB

SPP Fastigheter AB 57)

SPP Hyresförvaltning 

Storebrand & SPP Business Services AB

916 300 484

958 995 369

556734-9815

556045-7581

556892-4830

556401-8599

556745-7428

556883-1340

556594-9517

Euroben Life & Pension Designated Activity Company 

   CIN 31 42 39

Storebrand Eiendomsfond Invest AS

Storebrand Eiendom Trygg AS

Storebrand Eiendom Vekst AS

Storebrand Eiendom Utvikling AS

Storebrand Pensjonstjenester AS

Storebrand Infrastruktur AS

AS Værdalsbruket 58)

Norsk Pensjon AS

Benco Insurance Holding BV 

Storebrand Bank ASA

Storebrand Boligkreditt AS

Storebrand Asset Management AS

SPP Fonder AB

Storebrand Fastigheter AB

SKAGEN AS

Cubera Private Equity AS

Cubera Private Equity AB

Storebrand Forsikring AS

Storebrand Facilities AS

Storebrand Helseforsikring AS 

995 871 424

876 734 702

916 268 416

990 653 402

931 936 492

991 853 545

920 082 165

890 050 212

343 317 16

953 299 216

990 645 515

930 208 868

556397-8922

556801-1802

867 462 732

989 580 353

556812-8184

930 553 506

924 353 554

980 126 196

100,0 %

  100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

74,9 %

25,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0 %

100,0%

100,0 %

100,0 %

50,0 %

57) Euroben Life & Pension DAC owns 7.3%.

58) Storebrand ASA owns 25.1 per cent and Storebrand’s total ownership interest is 100 per cent for AS Værdalsbruket.

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Sustainability 
Assurance

199   TCFD table
201  GRI-indeks

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Governance 

Strategy

Disclose Storebrand’s 
governance around climate-
related risks and opportunities.

Disclose the actual and potential 
impacts of climate-related 
risks and opportunities on 
Storebrand’s businesses, 
strategy, and financial planning 
where such information is 
material.

TCFD Recommended Disclosures

Page 

TCFD Recommended Disclosures

Page 

a Describe the Board’s oversight 
of climate-related risks and 
opportunities

53, 56 59)

a Describe the climate-related risks 
and opportunities Storebrand 
has identified over the short, 
medium and long term

68-70

b Describe the management’s 

53, 56 59)

b Describe the impact of 

role in assessing and managing 
climate-related risks and 
opportunities

climate-related risks and 
opportunities on Storebrand’s 
businesses, strategy, and 
financial planning

12-13, 57-65, 
68-70, 73

c Describe the resilience of 

Storebrand’s strategy, taking 
into consideration different 
climate-related scenarios

12-13, 57-65, 
68-70

59)  In Director’s Report under Risk

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Risk Management Metrics and 

Disclose how Storebrand 
identifies, assesses and 
manages climate-related risks.

Targets

Disclose the metrics and targets 
used to assess and manage 
relevant climate-related risks and 
opportunities where such 
information is material.

TCFD Recommended Disclosures

Page 

TCFD Recommended Disclosures

Page 

a Disclose the metrics used by 
Storebrand to assess climate-
related risks and opportunities 
in line with its strategy and risk 
management process.

37-39, 41, 
57-65, 68-70

a Disclose the metrics used by 
Storebrand to assess climate-
related risks and opportunities 
in line with its strategy and risk 
management process

37-39, 41, 
57-65, 68-70

b Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2 and 
Scope 3 GHG emissions, and
the related risks

41, 65, 73

b Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2 and 
Scope 3 GHG emissions, 
and the related risks.

41, 65, 73

c Disclose the targets used by 
Storebrand to manage 
climate-related risks and 
opportunities and performance 
against targets

37-39, 41, 65, 
68-70, 73 60)

c Disclose the targets used by 
Storebrand to manage 
climate-related risks and 
opportunities and performance 
against targets.

37-39, 41, 65, 
68-70, 73

60)  In Director’s Report under Risk

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GRI-indeks

An index of the GRI indicators we are reporting on and where the report contains information about the indicators 
follows below.

GRI
Ref.
Her følger en indeks med GRI-indikatorene vi rapporterer på og hvor i rapporten informasjonen om indikatoren finnes.   
Organization profile

Account

Title

102-1

The name of the organisation

Storebrand ASA

GRI STANDARDER - OBLIGATORISKE INDICATOR 
102-2

Activities, brands, products and 
services

Described in chapter: 

 This is Storebrand and the sub-chapter About Storebrand

102-3

The location of the head office

Professor Kohts vei 9, Lysaker, Oslo, Norway

102-4

The places where your 
organisation operates

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand and the sub-chapters About Storebrand and Material issues

102-5

Ownership and legal form

Described in chapter: 

Directors’ Report and sub-chapter Overview of companies in the 
Storebrand Group

102-6

The markets covered

Described in chapter:

This is Storebrand and the sub-chapter About Storebrand

102-7

The size of the organisation

Described in the chapters: 

This is Storebrand, sub-chapter About Storebrand
People under Key figures
Directors’ Report, sub-chapter Group’s Results 2020

Reporting

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

102-8

Information about employees 
and other workers

Described in the chapters: 

Partial

People in the sub-chapter Engaged, competent and courageous employees
People under Key figures

102-9

Supply chain

Described in the chapters: 

Keeping our house in order in sub-chapter Sustainable practices throughout 
our value chain

102-10

Significant changes in the 
organisation and supply chain

DDescribed in the chapters: 

Ceo’s foreword
Chairman’s foreword

102-11

Precautionary principle 
or approach

Described in the chapters: 

This is Storebrand Keeping our house in order 

In the sub-chapter: 

Sustainable practices throughout our value chain
Director’s Reort in the sub-chapter A driving force for sustainable investments, 
Climate risks and opportunities

102-12

External initiatives 

Described in the chapters:

This is Storebrand
Keeping our house in order 

In the sub-chapter: 

Full

Full

Full

Full

Sustainable practices throughout our value chain
Director’s report in the sub-chapters A driving force for sustainable 
investments and Climate risks and opportunities 
Corporate governance

Initiatives:  

UN PRI, UN Global Compact, Global Reporting Initiative, UN Sustainability 
Goals. Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), Paris 
Agreement 2015, Carbon Disclosure Project, Global 100, UN Principles for 
Responsible Business Conduct,  UN Declaration of Human Rights, UN Environ-
mental Conventions, UN Principles for Sustainable Insurance,  UNEP Finance 
Initiative,  Portfolio DecarbonisationCoalition, Accounting for Sustainability, UN 
Convention Against Corruption, THE CORE CONVENTION,  Montreal Pledge,  
Tobacco-Free Portfolios, UN Principles for Empowering Women,SHIFT, CEOs 
for a Sustainable Future, Know Chain the

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KAPITTEL11 - SUSTAINABILITY ASSURANCE

GRI
Ref.

Title

Account

102-13

Membership in organisations 

Described in the chapters: 

Reporting

Full

This is Storebrand
Keeping our house in order 

In the sub-chapter: 

Sustainable practices throughout our value chain
Director’s report in the sub-chapters A driving force for sustainable 
investments and Climate risks and opportunities

Organizations: 

UNEP FI group working with Climate Risk, Climate Action 100+, Net-Zero Asset 
Owner Alliance, Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (GRESB),NORSIF, 
SWESIF, PRI Investor Commitment to Support a Just Transition on Climate 
Change

Strategy

102-14

Opinion from the chief 
decision-maker 

Described in:

 The CEO’s foreword, Chairman’s preface 

Ethics and integrity

102-16

Values, standards, principles and 
norms

Described in chapters: 
This is Storebrand
In the sub-chapter: 

About Storebrand, Keeping our house in order, Directors’ Report and 
Corporate governance

Management

102-18

Governance structure

Described in the chapters:

This is Storebrand, Directors’ report, Corporate Governance

In the sub-chapters:

Organisation, Corporate Management, Board of Directors and Committees, 
Risk,

Stakeholder engagement

102-40

List of stakeholder groups

Described in chapter:

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

102-41

Collective bargaining agreements

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

102-42

102-43

102-44

Identification and selection of 
stakeholders 

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

Approach to stakeholder 
engagement

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

Important topics and questions that 
have been addressed

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

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GRI
Ref.

Title

Reporting practices

Account

Reporting

102-45

Entities covered by the 
organisation’s consolidated 
financial statements 

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues 
Described in the ”Why” section at the beginning of each sub-chapter

102-46

Defining report content and 
topic boundaries

Described in:

Director’s report under the sub-chapter The Group’s profit 2020

102-47

List of material topics

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

102-48

Restatements of information

Changes occur and are described in the chapters:

People, Keeping our house in order and Directors’ report 

Under the sub-chapters: 

A driving force for sustainable investments and Climate risk and opportunities 

For all chapters mentioned above, the changes in the table with key figures apply

102-49

Changes in reporting 

No significant changes

102-50

Reporting period

January 1,20 20–December 31, 2015

102-51

Date of previous report

January 1,2019–December 31, 2019

102-52

Reporting frequency

Annual

102-53

Contact

https://www.storebrand.no/en/investor-relations

102-54

Reporting in accordance with 
GRI standards

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

102-55

GRI Index

This table is the GRI index

102-56

External verification 

Appears in the auditor’s report

Competitive long-term return to shareholders and customers (A)

103-1

103-2

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in chapter: 

This is Storebrand under the sub-chapter Material issues

Described in the chapters:

Ceo’s foreword and Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand   

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters:

Risk, Climate risk and opportunities, A driving force for sustainable investments, 
Strategic Highlights 2020, Group Results 2020, Future Outlook

103-3

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in chapters:  
Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

A driving force for sustainable investments and Climate risks and opportunities

201-1

Direct financial value generated and 
distributed

Described in chapters: 

Corporate Governance and Directors’ report 

In the sub-chapters: 

Strategic highlights 2020, Group’s result 2020

201-2

Financial implications and other risks 
and opportunities resulting from 
climate change

Described in:

Directors’ report in the sub-chapters A driving force for sustainable invest-
ments and Climate risks and opportunities

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

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Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Account

Reporting

GRI
Ref.

Title

A driving force for sustainable investments (B)

103-1

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

103-2

The management approach and its 
components 

103-3

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in the chapters: 

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand in the sub-chapter About Storebrand

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

Strategic highlights and A driving force for sustainable investments  

Described in the chapters: 

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand in the sub-chapter About Storebrand  

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

Strategic highlights and A driving force for sustainable investments  

Described in the chapters:  

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand in the sub-chapter About Storebrand

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

Strategic highlights and A driving force for sustainable investments  

FS10

Share and number of companies 
in the portfolio that the reporting 
organisation has interacted with on 
environmental or societal conditions 

Described in: 

Directors’ report in the sub-chapter A driving force for sustainable  
investments under Key figures

Active ownership and reduce ESG (environmental, social and governance) risk (C)

103-1

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

103-2

The management approach and its 
components

Described in the chapters:  

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface 
This is Storebrand in the sub-chapter About Storebrand

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

Strategic Highlights, A driving force for sustainable investments, Active owners-
hip, Exclusions and Climate risks and opportunities

Described in the chapters: 

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface
This is Storebrand in the sub-chapter About Storebrand 

Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters: 

Strategic highlights, A driving force for sustainable investments, Active owners-
hip, Exclusions and Climate risks and opportunities

103-3

Evaluation of the management 
approach

Described in the chapters: 

Ceo’s foreword, Chairman’s preface, 
This is Storebrand About Storebrand
Directors’ Report in the sub-chapters 

FS11

412-3

Percentage of assets exposed to 
positive and negative environmental 
or social screening  

Significant investment agreements 
and contracts that include human 
rights provisions or have undergone 
human rights screening

Described in Directors’ report in the sub-chapter: 

A driving force for sustainable investments under Key figures

Described in Directors’ report in the sub-chapter: 

A driving force for sustainable investments  in the sub-chapters  Active owners-
hip  and  Exclusions

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GRI
Ref.

Title

Economic freedom in all phases of life (D)

Account

Reporting

103-1

103-2

103-3

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Greater financial security 
and freedom

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Greater financial security 
and freedom

Evaluation of management’s
approach

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Greater financial security 
and freedom

STB-1

Customer satisfaction

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under Key figures

Engaging, relevant and responsible advisory services (E)

103-1

103-2

103-3

418-1

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Engaging relevant and 
responsible advice

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Engaging relevant and 
responsible advice

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under the sub-chapter Engaging relevant and 
responsible advice

Documented complaints about 
privacy violations and loss of 
customer data

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under Key figures

Digital innovator In financial services (F)

103-1

103-2

103-3

STB-2

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

Described in chapter:

Customer relations under sub-chapter Digital innovator in financial services

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under sub-chapter Digital innovator in financial services

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in chapter: 

Customer relations under sub-chapter Digital innovator in financial services

Number of downloads of the
”My Money” app

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under Key figures

STB-3

Automation of settlement processes Described in chapter:

Customer relations under sub-chapter Digital innovator in financial services

Simple and seamless customer experiences (G)

103-1

103-2

103-3

417-2

417-3

Explanation of the material topic 
and its Boundary

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under the sub-chapter Simple and 
seamless customer experiences

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under the sub-chapter Simple and 
seamless customer experiences

Evaluation of 
management’s approach

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under the sub-chapter Simple and 
seamless customer experiences

Cases of non-compliance with 
information and labelling of 
products and services

Cases of non-compliance with mar-
ket communication requirements

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under the sub-chapters  Simple and seamless 
customer experiences and Key figures

Described in chapter: 

Customer relationships under the sub-chapters  Simple and seamless 
customer experiencesand Key figures

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

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GRI
Ref.

Title

A culture of learning (H)

Account

Reporting

103-1

103-2

103-3

404-1

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter A culture of learning

The management approach and its 
components 

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter A culture of learning

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter A culture of learning

Average number of hours of training 
per employee

Described in the chapter: 

People under the subchapter A culture of learning

Committed, competent and courageous wizards (I)

103-1

103-2

103-3

STB-4

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

The management approach and its 
components

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter Engaged, 
competent and courageous employees

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter Engaged, 
competent and courageous employees

Described in the chapter: 

People under the sub-chapter Engaged, 
competent and courageous employees

Engagement scores all employees: 
Storebrand’s score vs. the industry 
average in Peakon

Described in: 

Directors’ Report under the sub-chapter Progress on our most material 
sustainability KPIs

Diversity and equal opportunities (J)

103-1

103-2

103-3

405-1

405-2

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

Described in chapter: 

People under the diversity and equality sub-chapter

The management approach and its 
components  

Described in chapter: 

People under the diversity and equality sub-chapter

Evaluation of management’s 
approach  

Described in chapter: 

People under the diversity and equality sub-chapter

Wage differences between women 
and men

Described in chapter: 

People under Key figures

Diversity in governing bodies and 
among employees

Described in chapter: 

People under Key figures

Corporate governance and compliance: Privacy and combating financial crime (K)

103-1

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

Described in the chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under sub-chaptert  Corporate governance and 
compliance: Privacy and combating financial crime, including Privacy and digital 
trust,  Counter-corruption,Counter-terrorism and terrorist financing 

103-2

The management approach and its 
components 

103-3

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

205-2

418-1

Communication and training on 
policies and procedures for 
combating corruption

Documented complaints about 
privacy violations and loss of 
customer data

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter  Corporate Governance 
and Compliance: Privacy and Combating Financial Crime, including Privacy and 
Digital Trust, Counter-Terrorism, Counter-Terrorism and Terrorist Financing

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter  Corporate Governance 
and Compliance: Privacy and Combating Financial Crime, including Privacy and 
Digital Trust, Counter-Terrorism, Counter-Terrorism and Terrorist Financing

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapters Countering corruption and 
Key figures

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Corporate governance and 
compliance: Privacy and combating financial crime and Key figures

206

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Partial

Full

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GRI
Ref.

Title

Account

Reporting

Sustainable practices throughout the value chain (L)

103-1

103-2

103-3

308-1

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

Described in chapter:  

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Sustainable supply chain

The management approach and its 
components

Described in chapter:  

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Sustainable practices 
throughout our value chain

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in chapter:  

Keeping our house in order under sub-chapter Sustainable practices 
throughout our value chain

Suppliers assessed based on 
environmental criteria

Described in chapter:  

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapters Sustainable practices 
throughout our value chain and key figures

Corporate Social Responsibility (M) 

103-1

Explanation of the material topic 
and its boundary

103-2

The management approach and its 
components  

103-3

Evaluation of management’s 
approach  

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Corporate Social 
Responsibility and Corporate Governance and Compliance: Privacy and 
Combating Financial Crime

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Corporate Social 
Responsibility and Corporate Governance and Compliance: Privacy and 
Combating Financial Crime

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Corporate Social 
Responsibility and Corporate Governance and Compliance: Privacy and 
Combating Financial Crime

415-1

Political contributions

We don’t make contributions to political parties.

Responsible resource use (N)

103-1

103-2

103-3

305-4

305-5

Explanation of the material topic and 
its boundary

The management approach and its 
components  

Evaluation of management’s 
approach

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Responsible resource use

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Responsible resource use

Described in chapter:  

Keeping our house in order under the sub-chapter Responsible resource use

The intensity of greenhouse gas 
emissions

Described in chapter: 

Keeping our house in order under Key figures

Reduction in greenhouse gas 
emissions

Described in chapter:

Keeping our house in order under Key figures

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

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Auditor's statement on sustainability

To: Board of Directors in Storebrand ASA  

To: Board of Directors in Storebrand ASA  

Til Styret i Storebrand ASA 

Independent statement regarding Storebrand ASA’s sustainability 
reporting 

Ledelsens ansvar 

Uavhengig uttalelse vedrørende Storebrands rapportering om bærekraft 
Independent statement regarding Storebrand ASA’s sustainability 
reporting 

Vi har kontrollert om Storebrand ASA har utarbeidet GRI-indeks for 2020 og målinger og 
beregninger av nøkkeltall for bærekraft («rapportering om bærekraft) per 09.02.2021.  

We have examined whether Storebrand ASA has developed GRI Index for 2020 and measurements 
and reporting of key performance indicators for sustainability (sustainability reporting) per 
09.02.2021. 

We have examined whether Storebrand ASA has developed GRI Index for 2020 and measurements 
and reporting of key performance indicators for sustainability (sustainability reporting) per 
Storebrands GRI-indeks for 2020 er en oversikt over hvilke av indikatorene i retningslinjene fra 
The Global Reporting Initiative som Storebrand ASA har benyttet for å måle og rapportere om 
09.02.2021. 
bærekraft; sammen med en henvisning til hvor informasjonen om bærekraft er rapportert. 
Storebrands GRI-indeks for 2020 er tilgjengelig og inngår i Storebrands ASAs årsrapport for 
2020. Vi har kontrollert om Storebrand har utarbeidet en indeks for 2020 og om obligatorisk 
informasjon er gitt slik det kreves i standarder utgitt av The Global Reporting Initiative 
(www.globalreporting.org/standards) (kriterier). 

Storebrand’s GRI Index for 2020 is an overview of which principles, aspects and indicators from 
the The Global Reporting Initiative guidelines that Storebrand ASA use to measure and report on 
Storebrand’s GRI Index for 2020 is an overview of which principles, aspects and indicators from 
sustainability; together with a reference to where material sustainability information is reported. 
the The Global Reporting Initiative guidelines that Storebrand ASA use to measure and report on 
Storebrand’s GRI Index 2020 is available on Storebrand’s website 
sustainability; together with a reference to where material sustainability information is reported. 
(www.Storebrand.no/sustainability/reports). We have examined whether Storebrand has 
Storebrand’s GRI Index 2020 is available on Storebrand’s website 
developed a GRI Index for 2020 and whether mandatory disclosures are presented according the 
Nøkkeltall for bærekraft er tabeller som viser indikatorer på bærekraft som Storebrand ASA måler 
(www.Storebrand.no/sustainability/reports). We have examined whether Storebrand has 
Standards published by The Global Reporting Initiative (www.globalreporting.org/standards) 
og følger opp. Tabellene er tilgjengelige og inngår i Storebrand ASAs årsrapport for 2020, 
developed a GRI Index for 2020 and whether mandatory disclosures are presented according the 
(criteria).  
nærmere bestemt til slutt i hvert av kapitlene «En pådriver for bærekraftige investeringer», 
Standards published by The Global Reporting Initiative (www.globalreporting.org/standards) 
«Kunderelasjoner», «Mennesker» og «Orden i eget hus». De ulike tabellene er også tilgjengelig i 
(criteria).  
Key performance indicators for sustainability are the tables containing sustainability indicators 
samleoversikten «Komplett liste med bærekraftsindikatorer» som er et vedlegg til årsrapporten. 
that Storebrand ASA measure and control. The tables are available and included in Storebrand 
Storebrand har definert nøkkeltallene og forklart hvordan de måles i noteverk til tabellene som er 
Key performance indicators for sustainability are the tables containing sustainability indicators 
tilgjengelig og inngår i årsrapporten (kriterier). Vi har kontrollert grunnlaget for målingene og har 
ASA’s annual report 2020, specifically at the end of the four chapters titled «Financial capital and 
etterberegnet målingene. 
that Storebrand ASA measure and control. The tables are available and included in Storebrand 
investment universe», «Customer relations», «People» and «Keeping our house in order». 
ASA’s annual report 2020, specifically at the end of the four chapters titled «Financial capital and 
Storebrand has defined the key performance indicators and explained how they are measured in 
investment universe», «Customer relations», «People» and «Keeping our house in order». 
the tables (criteria). We have examined the basis for the measurements and checked the 
Storebrand has defined the key performance indicators and explained how they are measured in 
calculations of the measurements.  
Ledelsen er ansvarlig for Storebrand ASAs rapportering om bærekraft og for at det er utarbeidet i 
the tables (criteria). We have examined the basis for the measurements and checked the 
overensstemmelse med kriterier som beskrevet over. Ansvaret omfatter å utforme, implementere og 
calculations of the measurements.  
vedlikeholde en intern kontroll som ivaretar Storebrand ASAs rapportering om bærekraft. 

Tasks and responsibilities of management 
Management is responsible for GRI Index 2020 and that the Index is developed in accordance with the 
Tasks and responsibilities of management 
Standards published by The Global Reporting Initiative. Management is also responsible for key 
Management is responsible for GRI Index 2020 and that the Index is developed in accordance with the 
performance indicators for sustainability and that these are developed in accordance with the 
Vi er uavhengige av selskapet i overenstemmelse med lov og forskrift og Code of Ethics for 
Standards published by The Global Reporting Initiative. Management is also responsible for key 
definitions given in the tables at the end of the chapters «Financial capital and investment universe», 
Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) og med de etiske kravene som er relevante for vårt oppdrag, 
performance indicators for sustainability and that these are developed in accordance with the 
«Customer relations», «People» and «Keeping our house in order». Their responsibility includes 
og vi har oppfylt våre etiske forpliktelser i samsvar med disse kravene og IESBA Code. Vi anvender 
definitions given in the tables at the end of the chapters «Financial capital and investment universe», 
developing, implementing and maintaining internal controls that ensure the development and 
ISQC 1 [NORSK] – Kvalitetskontroll for revisjonsfirmaer som utfører revisjon og forenklet 
«Customer relations», «People» and «Keeping our house in order». Their responsibility includes 
reporting of the GRI Index and key performance indicators for sustainability. 
revisorkontroll av regnskaper samt andre attestasjonsoppdrag og beslektede tjenester og 
opprettholder et omfattende system for kvalitetskontroll inkludert dokumenterte retningslinjer og 
developing, implementing and maintaining internal controls that ensure the development and 
prosedyrer vedrørende etterlevelse av etiske krav, faglige standarder og gjeldende lovmessige og 
reporting of the GRI Index and key performance indicators for sustainability. 
regulatoriske krav. 

Our independence and quality control 
We are independent of the company in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Code 
Our independence and quality control 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and with the ethical requirements that are 
We are independent of the company in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Code 
relevant to our independent statement, and we have fulfilled our ethical obligations in accordance with 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and with the ethical requirements that are 
these requirements and IESBA Code. We use ISQC 1 - Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits 
relevant to our independent statement, and we have fulfilled our ethical obligations in accordance with 
and Reviews of Financial Statements, and Other Assurance and Related Services Engagements and 
these requirements and IESBA Code. We use ISQC 1 - Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits 
maintains a comprehensive quality control system including documented policies and procedures of 
and Reviews of Financial Statements, and Other Assurance and Related Services Engagements and 
the ethical standards, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory claim. 
maintains a comprehensive quality control system including documented policies and procedures of 
the ethical standards, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory claim. 

The Auditors responsibilities  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on Storebrand ASA’s sustainability reporting based on our 
control. We have performed our work and will issue our statement in accordance with the Standard on 

The Auditors responsibilities  
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on Storebrand ASA’s sustainability reporting based on our 
control. We have performed our work and will issue our statement in accordance with the Standard on 

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Dronning Eufemias gate 71, Postboks 748 Sentrum, NO-0106 Oslo 
T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 MVA, www.pwc.no 
Statsautoriserte revisorer, medlemmer av Den norske Revisorforening og autorisert regnskapsførerselskap 

Vår oppgave er å gi uttrykk for en mening om saksforholdet basert på vår kontroll. 

Vår uavhengighet og kvalitetskontroll 

Revisors oppgaver og plikter 

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Postboks 748 Sentrum, NO-0106 Oslo 
T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 MVA, www.pwc.no 
Statsautoriserte revisorer, medlemmer av Den norske Revisorforening og autorisert regnskapsførerselskap 
208

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Postboks 748 Sentrum, NO-0106 Oslo 
T: 02316, org. no.: 987 009 713 MVA, www.pwc.no 
Statsautoriserte revisorer, medlemmer av Den norske Revisorforening og autorisert regnskapsførerselskap 

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assuranceTCFD-index 199GRI-index 201Auditor’s statement on sustainability 20810. Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assurance Engagements ISAE 3000: “Assurance engagements other than audits or review of historical 
financial information". 

Our work involves performing procedures to obtain evidence that Storebrand’s GRI Index 2020 and 
key performance indicators for sustainability are developed in accordance with the Standards 
published by The Global Reporting Initiative and the criteria for reporting and measurement that are 
given in relation to each table containing key performance indicators. The procedures selected depend 
on our judgement, including assessments of the risks that the sustainability reporting as a whole are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we 
consider internal control relevant to the preparation of the subject matter. Therefore, we design 
procedures that are appropriate to the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of internal control. Our control also includes an assessment of whether the applied 
criteria are appropriate and an assessment of the overall presentation of the subject matter. 

Our controls include meetings with representatives from Storebrand ASA that are responsible for the 
key  areas  covered  by  the  sustainability  reporting,  including  responsible  for  investing,  HR  and  those 
responsible  for  the  sustainability  reporting  for  Storebrand  ASA’s  own  operations  and  real  estate 
portfolios;  evaluating  internal  controls  and  procedures  for  reporting  key  performance  indicators  for 
sustainability;  collecting  and  reviewing  relevant  information  that  supports  the  presentation  of  key 
performance indicators; evaluating the completeness and accuracy of the key performance indicators; 
and controlling the calculations of key performance indicators based on an assessment of the risk  that 
the key performance indicators contain information that is incorrect.  

In our opinion, sufficient evidence has been obtained and we consider that our work provides an 
appropriate basis to form our conclusion.  

Conclusion 
In our opinion 

GRI Index 2020 is, in all material respects, developed and presented in accordance with the 
requirements of the Standards published by The Global Reporting Initiative; and 

Key performance indicators for sustainability are, in all material aspects, developed, measured and 
reported in accordance with the definitions and explanations provided in relation to each table 
containing key performance indicators.  

Oslo, 9 February 2021 
PricewaterhouseCoopers AS 

Thomas Steffensen 
State authorized public accountant  

(This translation from Norwegian has been made for information purposes only) 

(2) 

209

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assuranceTCFD-index 199GRI-index 201Auditor’s statement on sustainability 20810. Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10

Appendix

209   Executive management CVs
213   Group Board of Directors CVs
219   Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 
223  Definitions

210

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ODD ARILD GREFSTAD (1965)

LARS AA. LØDDESØL (1964)

Group Chief Executive Officer

Group Chief Financial Officer

Storebrand ASA

HEIDI SKAARET (1961)

Executive Vice President,  

Retail Market

Storebrand ASA

Education

State-Authorised Public Accountant  

Authorised Financial Analyst (AFA)

Previous positions

2011–2012: Managing Director,  

Storebrand Life Insurance

2008–2011: Executive Vice President Finance and 

Legal, Storebrand ASA

Group Chief Financial Officer

Education

Storebrand ASA

Education

MSc in Economics and Business Administration, 

University of Washington, USA

MSc in Economics and Business Administration, 

Previous positions

BI Norwegian Business School

2008–2012: Lindorff Group AB, Executive Vice 

MBA, Thunderbird School of Global  

President, Scandinavia Region, Managing Director 

Management, USA (AGSIM)

of Lindorff AS in Norway.

2002–2008: Executive Vice President Finance, 

Previous positions

Storebrand ASA

1998–2002: Manager of the Group Controller 

Unit, Storebrand ASA

1997–1998: Group Controller, Life Insurance, 

Storebrand ASA

2008–2011: Executive Vice President, Life and 

Pensions Norway and Managing Director,  

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2004–2008: Executive Vice President, Corporate 

Market Life Insurance, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

1994–1997: Vice President, Internal Auditing, 

2001–2004: CFO, Storebrand ASA

2001–2008: IKANO Finans ASA, Managing Director       

1987–2000: Managerial positions at Den norske 

Bank ASA

1986–1987: Financial Services Officer, Bank of 

America, San Francisco, USA

1981–1983: Nord-Video (Aftenposten, Gyldendal, 

Mortensen), Sales Secretary

Storebrand ASA

1989–1994: External Auditing, Arthur Andersen & Co 

1994–2001: Vice President/Relationship 

Ownership in Storebrand

Manager, Citibank International plc

Number of shares as at 

1990–1994: Asst. Treasurer, Scandinavian  

31 December 2020: 94,788

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of  

31 December 2020: 194,520

Airlines Systems

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of 

31 December 2020: 120,564

211

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KAPITTEL12 - APPENDIX

STAFFAN HANSÉN (1965)

Executive Vice President,  

SPP 

Education

Licentiate degree (Economics),  

Åbo Academy, Finland

PhD studies at the Finnish  

Doctoral programme in Economics 

Stockholm School of Economics

Previous positions

2013 to present: EVP, SPP Livförsäkring AB

2011–2013: CIO, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2008–2011: CIO, SPP Livförsäkring AB

2006–2008: Responsible for strategic allocation, 

SPP Livförsäkring AB

2003–2006: Head of Government and Covered 

Bond trading, Svenska Handelsbanken

1996–2003: Head of Fixed Income, Alfred Berg 

Finland

1994–1996: Trainee, Pohjola Bank (OKOBANK)

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at  

31 December 2020: 83,561

JAN ERIK SAUGESTAD (1965)

Executive Vice President,  

Asset Management

Education

TERJE LØKEN (1975)

Executive Vice President

Digital & Innovation

Education

MSc in Engineering, Norwegian University of 

Master Computer Science, NTNU Norway

Science and Technology (NTNU)

MBA (INSEAD in France)

Previous positions

2006–2015: Investment Director, Storebrand 

Asset Management

1999–2006: Senior Portfolio Manager,  

Storebrand Asset Management

1997–1999: Sector Head Equities, Energy/ 

Shipping, Handelsbanken Markets

1995–1997: Partner, Marsoft Capital

1992–1995: Head of Research, Christiania 

Markets (now: Nordea Markets)

1990–1991: Junior Consultant, McKinsey & 

Company

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of 

31 December 2020: 100,554

Previous positions

2017-2019: Chief Digital Officer (CDO),  

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2013-2016: Head of Digital and Mobile IT,  

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2009-2013: Chief Architect (CTO), Storebrand 

Livsforsikring AS

2008-2009: Enterprise Architect, Storebrand 

Livsforsikring AS

2001-2008: Technology Manager (previously 

Technical Lead, Sr. Software Engineer, Software 

Engineer), Fast Search & Transfer

1999-2001: Computer Engineer, Sintef Tele  

og Data

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of 

31 December  2020: 16,502

212

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Executive Vice President

Technology

Education

KARIN GREVE-ISDAHL (1979)

Executive Vice President

Sustainability, Communications and Industry Policy 

Master of Science, Advanced Computing,  

Education

Imperial College London

Bachelor of Science, Computing Science,  

Newcastle University

Previous positions

2016-2019 SVP IT Strategy & Architecture,  

Storebrand Group

2013-2015 Chief Architect & Head of IT Strategy, 

Storebrand Group

2009-2013 Enterprise Architect, Storebrand Group

2008-2009 Analyst, Goldman Sachs

2006-2008 Consultant, Accenture

Master of International Relations,  

Bond University, Australia

Bachelor of Communications,  

Bond University, Australia

Previous positions

2014–2017: Vice President Communications, 

Opera Software

2009–2014: Communications Director, SN Power

2008–2009: Business Reporter, TV 2

2005–2008: TV Reporter, CNBC/FBC Media

2004–2005: Researcher, CNBC Europe

2003-2004 Project Test Manager, Opera Software

Ownership in Storebrand

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of 

31 December 2020: 16,135

Number of shares as of 

31 December 2020: 20,962

GEIR HOLMGREN (1972)

Executive Vice President, 

Corporate Market

Education

Cand. Scient degree with actuarial qualifications, 

University of Oslo, Norway 

MBA, Griffith University Brisbane, Australia

Previous positions

2013–2015: Executive Vice President,  

Guaranteed Pension, Storebrand ASA

2011–2012: Manager Customer Service and 

Product, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2003–2011: Product Manager,  

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2002–2003: Product Manager Unit linked  

Insurance, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

2000–2002: Product Manager Defined Contribu-

tion Pensions, Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

1998–2000: Sales International Life Insurance, 

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

1997–1998: Actuary Trainee,  

Storebrand Livsforsikring AS

1995–1997: Teacher, University of Oslo

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 

31 December 2020: 85,072

213

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TOVE SELNES (1969)

Executive Vice President

People

Education

Master in Law, Oslo University

Previous positions

2015- 2019: HR Director, Storebrand Livsforsikring

2007-2015: Group Driector HR, Opera Software

2004-2007: HR Director, Eltel Networks

1997-2004: HR Manager East Norway Region, Avinor

1995-1997: Legal Advisor, Aetat

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as of 

31 December 2020: 21,955

214

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Group Board of Directors CVs

DIDRIK MUNCH (1956)

LAILA S. DAHLEN (1968)

Chairman of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2017 

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2013 

Position  

Position 

Education

Norwegian Police University College

Cand. jur law degree

Previous positions

Group Chief Executive Officer, Schibsted Norway (2011–2018) 

Group Chief Executive Officer, Media Norway (2008–2011) 

Chief Executive Officer, Bergens Tidende (1997–2008) 

Division Director, Corporate Market, DNB (1995–1997) 

Regional Bank Manager, Corporate Market Bergen, DNB (1992–1995) 

Various managerial roles at Nevi and DNB (1987–1992) 

Attorney, Kyrre AS (1987–1987) 

Police intendant I/II, the Bergen Police Department (1984–1986) 

Police inspector, the Oslo/Bergen Police Department (1979–1984) 

Positions of trust

Board Chairman, NWT Media AS

Board Director, Grieg Star Shipping 

Board Director, Lerøy Seafood Group 

Board Chairman, SH Holding (Solstrand Fjord Hotel) 

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 40,000 

Position  

CPO, Schibsted News Media  

Education

State-Authorised Public Accountant, Norwegian School of Economics (NHH) 

MSc in Economics and Business Administration, BI Norwegian Business School 

Master of Science in Finance, University of Wisconsin, USA 

Previous positions

SVP Product and UX, Schibsted Marketplaces/Adevinta ASA (2017-2019)

Product Director, Finn.no AS (2011–2017) 

COO, Kelkoo/Yahoo, London (2007–2009) 

VP Marketplace, Yahoo Europe, London (2006–2007) 

Regional Manager Scandinavia and the Netherlands, Kelkoo/Yahoo, Stockholm 

(2003–2006) 

VP International Operations, Kelkoo, Paris (2000–2001) 

Manager, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Oslo (1993–2000) 

Positions of trust

Director, FINN.no AS 

Board Director, Schibsted Products & Technology AS 

Board Director, Lendo AS

Board Director, E24 AS

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 15,500

215

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KARIN BING ORGLAND (1959)

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2015 

MARIANNE BERGMANN RØREN (1968)

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2020 

Position  

Self-employed  

Education

MSc in Economics and Business Administration 

Norwegian School of Economics (NHH) 

Top Manager Programme (IMD, BI and Management in Lund) 

Previous positions

Executive Vice President of DNB, and various managerial positions in the same 

group (1985–2013) 

Consultant, the Ministry of Trade and Shipping (1983–1985) 

Board Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee at Norske Skog ASA 

Board Director, Norwegian Finance Holding ASA 

Board Director, Scatec Solar ASA 

Board Director, HAV Eiendom AS 

Director of Boligselskapet INI AS, Grønland 

Board Chairman of Røisheim Hotell AS and director at Røisheim Eiendom AS 

Chairman of Visit Jotunheimen AS 

Positions of trust

Board Chairman, Entur AS 

Board Chairman, GIEK 

Board Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, KID ASA 

Board Director and Chairman of Audit Committee , Grieg Seafood ASA 

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 27,000

Position 

CEO, Mesta AS 

Education

Master in Law, Oslo University

Previous positions 

Danske Bank Corporate & Institutions (2007-2019)

  Global Head of COO Office

  Global Head of Risk

  Global Head of AML Program

  COO and Deputy Country Manager

  Chief Legal Adviser

Managing Associate (lawyer) Thommessen (2005-2007)

Managing Associate and Associate (lawyer) Wiersholm (2001-2005)

Advisor and international coordinator Finanstilsynet (1999-2001)

Lawyer Advokatfirmaet Arthur Andersen (1998-1999)

Positions of trust

Member of nomination comittee, Telenor ASA

Board member, EBA

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December  2020: 0

216

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MARTIN SKANCKE (1966)

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2019   

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2014 

Position 

Executive Vice President & CCO, SAS  

Education

MSc Industrial Engineering and Management, University of Linkõping 

Previous positions

EVP Commercial, SAS (2017-2020) 

EVP & Chief Strategy Officer, SAS (2014-2017) 

Vice President, Network, SAS (2009-2014) 

Vice President, Commercial, SAS (2007-2008) 

Vice President, Corporate Development, SAS (2006-2007) 

Position 

Independent consultant 

Education

Authorised Financial Analyst Norwegian School of Economics (NHH)

MSc Econ,London School of Economics and Political Science

Intermediate level Russian,University of Oslo

International Finance Programme,Stockholm School of Economics 

MSc in Economics and Business Administration (MBA) Norwegian School of 

Economics (NHH)

Previous positions

Director, Business Strategies, SAS (2004-2006) 

Special Adviser, Storebrand (2011–2013)

Consultant, McKinsey & Company (2001-2004)  

Deputy Director General and Director General, the Ministry of Finance 

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 3,000

(1994–2001, 2006–2011)

Director General, the Office of the Prime Minister (2002–2006)

Management consultant, McKinsey & Company (2001–2002)

Positions of trust

Director of Norfund 

Board Chairman of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) 

Director of Storebrand Livsforsikring AS  

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December: 27,500

217

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FREDRIK ÅTTING (1968)

MAGNUS GARD (1978)

Director of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2020 

Position 

Partner and CO-Head of EQT Public Value

Utdannelse 

MSc (Stockholm School of Economics)

Previous positions 

Various positions in EQT, Sweden, Hong Kong, Germany and England (1996-)

Associate, Enskilda Securities, Sverige (1993-1996)

Employee Representative of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2019 

Position 

Team Lead, corporate market, new sales 

Education

MSc Economics and Business Administration (NHH)

Previous positions

Head of marketing, partners, retail market (2020)

Sales Manager Pensions and Investment, Financial Advisory AS, Storebrand (2013-2019)

Positions of trust 

Authorised Finanical Advisor, Storebrand (2007 – 2014)

Chairman of the nomitation committee, BHG Group AB

Account Manager, Mamut ASA (2004 – 2007)

Chairman of nomitation committee, Adapteo Plc

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 0

Number of shares owned by the close associate, EQT Public Value

Investments S.à r.l, as of  7th December 2020: 18,500,000

Sales Executive, Rosa Index AS (2004)

Internship, Centennial AS (2003-2004)

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 1 633

218

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BODIL CATHERINE VALVIK (1973)

Employee Representative of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2020  

Employee Representative of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2020 

Position 

Head of Union Representatives, The Finance Sector Union of Norway

Position  
Head of Fund Administration in Storebrand Asset Management ASA 

 in Storebrand ASA

Education  

Marketing Communications, BI Norges Markedshøyskole/NMH

People Management, Høyskolen i Akershus

Previous positions 

Sales Manager Storebrand Bank ASA (2016-2020)

Sales Manager Storebrand Finansiell Rådgivning AS (2014-2016)

Head of Dialogue Marketing/CRM Storebrand ASA, (2012-2014)

Operational Manager Storebrand Baltic UAB (2010-2012)

Key Account Manager, Storebrand Bank ASA (2005-2010)

Web Manager/Project Management Storebrand Bank ASA (2003 – 2005)

Web Manager/Project Management Finansbanken ASA (2000-2003)

Employee Gjensidige Forsikring (1988-2000)

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 0

Education 

BA(Hons) Travel & Tourism Management, University of Northumbria at Newcastle

Previous positions 

Manager, Customer Services, Public pensions, Storebrand Pensjonstjenester AS (2018-2020)

Manager, Customer Service, Pension & Savings, Storebrand PM (2013-2018)

Manager Customer Service Link and Mutal Funds, Storebrand Kapitalforvaltning (2007-2012)

Manager Customer Service Link, Storebrand Livsforsikring (2002-2006)

Manager for Helpline Link, Storebrand Livsforsikring (2001-2002)

Financial advisor, Storebrand Livsforsikring (1999-2001)

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 870

219

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223BODIL CATHERINE VALVIK (1973)

Employee Representative of the Board at Storebrand ASA since 2020 

Head of Fund Administration in Storebrand Asset Management ASA 

Position  

Education 

Previous positions 

BA(Hons) Travel & Tourism Management, University of Northumbria at Newcastle

Manager, Customer Services, Public pensions, Storebrand Pensjonstjenester AS (2018-2020)

Manager, Customer Service, Pension & Savings, Storebrand PM (2013-2018)

Manager Customer Service Link and Mutal Funds, Storebrand Kapitalforvaltning (2007-2012)

Manager Customer Service Link, Storebrand Livsforsikring (2002-2006)

Manager for Helpline Link, Storebrand Livsforsikring (2001-2002)

Financial advisor, Storebrand Livsforsikring (1999-2001)

Ownership in Storebrand

Number of shares as at 31 December 2020: 870

Page 1, Photographer: Shutterstock
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Page 74, Photographer: Maskot / Offset.com
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220

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2021

>10 %

Goal 

2025

>10 %

>150 %

>150 %

>50 %

100 %

N/A

>50 %

100 %

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Complete list of Sustainability KPIs

Investments

Key performance indicators

Return on equity

Solvency margin

Dividend ratio

Share of total assets screened for sustainability

NOK billion invested in fossil-free products 61)

Carbon footprint from equity investments: ton-

nes of CO2e per NOK 1 million in sales income 

Result 

2017

11.3 %

172 %

40 %

100 %

60

Result 

2018

13.7 %

173 %

68 %

100 %

68

Result 

2019

8.0 %

176 %

0%

100 %

277

Result 

2020

8.6%

178%

65%

100%

379

(against index) 62)

28 (18)

22 (32)

18 (24)

12 (18)

N/A

Carbon footprint from bond investments: ton-

nes of CO2e per NOK 1 million in sales income 

(against index) 63)

Total carbon emissions from equity invest-

ments: tonnes of co2 

Exposure to high emission sectors64): NOK 

New

New

New

7 (12)

9 (16)

New
New

3 661 218

3 261 366

billion / share of equity investments

New

37.7 / 19%

34.6 /13%

32.2 / 8%

N/A

N/A

N/A

Investments in solutions (solutions companies, 

green bonds and property with

environmental certification):

NOK billion / share of total assets 65)

New

38.8 / 5.5 %

53.7 / 6.5 %

92,6 / 9,6%

10 %

15 %

Investments in green bonds:  NOK billion/ 

share of total bond investments

New

8.4 / 2.9 %

12.4 / 3.1 %

22.2 / 5%

Investments in solution companies: 

NOK billion/ share of total equity investments 

New

New

24.3 / 9.3 %

50.3 / 13%

-

-

-

-

Investments in certified green property: NOK 

billion/ share of total real estate investments

9.9 / 26 %

13 / 30 %

17 / 41 %

20.1 / 43 %

52 %

74 %

Companies excluded from the

investment universe of the Storebrand Group: 

number/share of investment universe

New

171 / 5.9 %

182 / 4.3 %

215 / 4.6%

N/A

Companies excluded from MSCI

ACWI Index: number/share of MSCI ACWI 

investment universe

Companies that have been

contacted to discuss ESG through active

ownership: number/share of investment 

New

New

178 / 7.6%

198 / 8.1%

N/A

universe 

New

314 / 10.8 %

408 / 9.7%

572 / 12%

N/A

Votes at general meetings to

promote Storebrand’s ESG criteria: number/

share of investment universe

New

530 / 41.6 %

151 / 4.3 %

503 / 13%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Energy intensity direct real estate investments: 

kWh/m2

192 kWh/m2

201 kWh/m2

194 kWh/m2

181 kWh/m2

190 kWh/m2

181 kWh/m2

Water intensity direct real estate investments: 

m3/m2

0.34 m3/m2

0.38 m3/m2

0.46 m3/m2

0.44

0.45 m3/m2

0.43 m3/m2

Waste quantity direct real estate investments: 

kg/m2 /Share of waste sorted for recycling

8.2 / 71 %

9.4 / 74 %

9.2 / 69 %

8.1 / 72 %

73 %

80 %

Carbon footprint direct real estate investments: 

tonnes co2e  / kg CO2e per m2 

9,368 / 

10,35

GRESB score direct real estate investments 

(value-weighted average)66)

9,675 / 9,9

9,692 / 9,1

8,456 / 7,9

8.2

6.5

76%

221

82%

85%

Increase 

Increase

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223Complete list of Sustainability KPIs

Customer relations

Result 

Result 

Result 

Key performance indicators

67)

Customer satisfaction 68)

Market share: Savings, retail market Norway

Market position: Pension, corporate market 

Norway

Proportion of women, pension savings

Recognised for sustainable value creation 

2017

Nr. 4

22 %

Nr. 1

43 %

2018

Nr. 4

21 %

Nr. 1

43 %

(Retail Norway)

New 2019

New 2019

Recognised for sustainable value creation 

(Corporate market Norway)

New 2019

New 2019

Customer satisfaction (Net Promoter System, 

Enterprise Market Sweden)

Nr. 8

Nr. 7

2019

Nr. 4

20 %

Nr. 1

44 %

Nr. 3

Nr. 1

Nr. 5

Result 

2020

Nr. 6

22 %

Nr. 1

44.2%

Goal 

2021

Top 3

Goal 

2025

Top 3

Increase

Increase

Nr. 1

Nr. 1

Increase

Increase

Nr. 5

Top 3

Nr. 1

Nr. 4

Nr. 1

Nr. 1

Nr. 7

Top 3

Top 3

Footnotes “Investments”:

61) Fossil-free products are one of several ways to achieve our overall goal of net zero emissions, and therefore we have not set a specific target for how much should be invested in fossil-free products. 

62)  The method of carbon footprint calculations has been further developed for the annual report 2020. Similar indicators for 2017 – 2019 are rendered with the same methodology to ensure a consistent 

comparison basis.The ratio of funds to index is similar with the current and previous method, but the absolute values on the indicators will thus differ from previous years’ reported figures.   

63) The method of carbon footprint calculations has been further developed for the annual report 2020. Similar indicators for 2017 – 2019 are rendered with the same methodology to ensure a consistent 

comparison basis. The ratio of funds to index is similar with the current and previous method, but the absolute values on the indicators will thus differ from previous years’ reported figures.   

64) The figure applies to equity investments. For more information, see the chapter on climate risks and opportunities, especially page 70. See also description in the list of definitions from page 225.

65) We have decided to set an overall target for 2020 and 2025, and not a target for each asset class.

66)  The objective is for all our portfolios to achieve a 5 star GRESB rating. This means that the portfolio must be among the top 20% globally, and therefore cannot be directly translated into a score (which 

is based on a value-weighted average).

Footnotes  “Customer relations”

67)  We have stopped reporting on two indicators from 2019 on 2019: a) GDPR courses (this is an important indicator to make sure that new routines are implemented, but we are confident that these 

routines are working well and that all relevant employees receive GDPR training as part of the onboarding) and b) Sustainable Brand Index scores for the UK and Sweden (these indicators are replaced 

by others). In addition, complaints are now discussed under chapter 5 below.

68) Net Promoter System, Retail Norway 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223People

Key performance indicators

Sick leave Norway

Sick leave Sweden

Turnover rate for women group

Turnover rate for men group

Number of employees

New recruits to the group

Number of women hired during the year

Number of men hired during the year

Male employees under 30

Female employees under 30

Male employees 30-50

Female employees 30-50

Male employees over 50

Female employees over 50

Result 

Result 

Result 

2018

2.7%

3.3%

N/A

N/A

2019

3.1%

2.5%

9.7%

9.2%

1,667

1,742

220

78

116

115

102

526

408

235

284

204

78

126

109

117

531

379

264

302

2020

2.3%

1.8%

6.1%

6.8%

1,824

285

124

161

119

112 

572 

425 

268 

302 

Female directors on the Group Board

5 out of 9

4 out of  9

4 out of  10

Women in Group Executive Management Team

3 out of 9

3 out of  10

3 out of  10

Women at management level 3: 

share of women / number of women

Gender balance all managers: share of women /

number of women

Average salary female employees, Norway (NOK) 

Average salary male employees, Norway (NOK)

Average salary female employees, Sweden (SEK)

Average salary male employees,, Sweden (SEK)

Expanded top management, women's share of 

men's salary per position category 

(Hay Grade 21-25)

Employees up to middle managers, women’s 

share of men’s salary per position category 

(Hay Grade 13-20)

CEO - average worker pay ratio: CEO pay/

average worker pay

Goal 

2021

Goal 

2025

< 3.5%

< 3.5%

N/A

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

40%

N/A 

50%

50%

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

40%

N/A

50%

50%

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A 

46%

39%

699,228

871,146

608,551

762,151

41%

38% / 24

39%

39% / 103

743,684

914,107

644,484

811,717

760,948

923,686

671,159

842,226

110%

100%

104%

100%

100%

99%

97%

100%

100%

8.2 : 1

8.9 : 1

N/A 

N/A 

99%

N/A

223

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223Keeping our house in order

Key performance indicators

Result 2017

Result 2018

Result 2019

Result 2020

Goal 2020

Goal 2025

Environmentally certified purchases 

(share of the total expenditure that 

went to suppliers with certified 

environmental management system) 69)

38 %

46 %

57 %

62%

60%

60 %

Share of purchasing volume that has 

answered survey on sustainability of 

suppliers 70)

New

New

New

17%

Increse

100%

Greenhouse gas emissions from own 

operation (total) scope 1-3: tonnes of CO2  / 

tonnes CO2  per FTE

1,484 / 0.9

1,444 / 0.9

1,519 / 0.92

477 / 0.28

0.71 71)

0.671)

Scope 1-emission: tonnes CO2  / 

tonnes CO2 per FTE

1.9 / 0

1.4 / 0

1.1 / 0

1.2 / 0

Scope 2-emission: tonnes CO2  / 

tonnes CO2 per FTE

320 / 0.19

201 / 0.13

179 / 0.11

164 / 0.09

Scope 3-emission: tonnes CO2  / 

tonnes CO2 per FTE

1,162 / 0.71

1,241 / 0.77

1,339 / 0.81

313 / 0.18

CO2e-emissions per FTE due to air 

travel: Scope 3,tonnes 73)

CDP rating

DJSI score/ percentile global

E-learning conducted, ethics: total / 

share of man-years74)

E-learning carried out, anti-corruption 

work: total / share of man-years 74)

E-learning completed, combating 

money laundering and financial crime: 

total / share of man-years74)

E-learning completed, privacy: total/

share of man-years 74)

Number of complaints processed by the 

Financial Appeals Board 75) 

Number of breaches of code of conduct/

Code of Conduct 

Number of information security 

incidents

Number of privacy events

0.64

B

69/74

New

New

New

New

New

New

3

N/A

0.69

A -

63/74

New

New

New

New

135

New

0

60

0.74

A -

75/81

 89 %

 87 %

 89 %

New

192

9

30

48

-

-

-

-

A

-

-

-

-

A

0.15

A -

81/93

Top 10% 72)

Top 10% 72)

91%

90%

92%

85%

218

2

20

41

100 % 

100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

100 %

100%

100%

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

69) Even though we achieved a higher purchasing volume from environmentally certified suppliers in 2020, the dynamics of our supply chain and market conditions still make the 60 per cent target challenging. Therefore, our 

aim is to work on maintaining a share of purchases from environmentally certified suppliers of over 60%.

70) Applies to volume of our purchases in NOK to suppliers with over NOK 1 million in sales to Storebrand

71) We have set a target to reduce our emissions by 7,6% per year by 2025 with a 2019 baseline year. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, our emissions in 2020 were abnormally low. We will consider adjusting our long-term targets 

when the pandemic stabilises and working-life becomes more normalised.

72) A top 10% rank entails that Storebrand will be included in the Dow Jones Sustainability Wolrd Index. Score and percentile as expressed in the indicator can therefore not be directly compared with the target expressed here. 

73) We have stopped reporting the average number of flights per FTE, as this is not a relevant indicator. The impact of air travel on the environment depends on how far you travel. This indicator is therefore replaced by kg 

CO2equivalents per FTE related to flights will be replaced from 2019. Emissions from flights have been recalculated for 2017-2019 as a result of updates to the emission factors in our travel agencies’ systems.

74) From 2019, we started reporting for each course separately. Historical data for 2017 and 2018 is therefore not available. Data for 2019 shows the share of all permanent employees throughout the year. The deviation from 

the 100% target is mainly due to turnover and new hires.

75) The figures apply to our Norwegian enterprises, as these are complaints dealt with in the Financial Complaints Commission. SPP not included here.

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223 
Definitions of Key performance indicators

Definitions apply to the KPIs in Chapters 2 - 6 of this report, and all the KPIs in 

the complete list of sustainability KPIs above

A driving force for sustainable investments
Return on equity: Return on equity

Solvency II: Common European regulatory framework for insurance regulation. 
Under Solvency II, the size of the capital requirement will be determined by 
how much risk the company is exposed to.

Dividend/Pay-out ratio: Dividend as a share of profit after tax. (see Dividend 
Policy on p.51)

Per cent of AuM screened for sustainability: All companies in our investment 
universe are screened for sustainability according to our standards:  https://
www.storebrand.no/en/sustainability/investments
Fossil-free products: The companies in the portfolio may have no more than 
5% of their revenues related to the production or distribution of fossil energy, 
and the fossil reserves shall not exceed 100 million tonnes of CO2. 

Carbon footprint in equity investments: Results per  Q3 2020. Based on 
TCFD’s definition. The fund’s total carbon footprint is the sum of the companies’ 
carbon emissions over the companies’ revenues, weighted for our ownership 
of the respective companies. The unit of measure shows carbon emissions per 
million fund currency in NOK. The method is the same for stocks and bonds.

Exposure to high-emitting sectors: Indicates our exposure to high-emitting 
sectors in NOK and as a share of total equity investments. The definition of 
high-emitting sectors follows the methodology recommendation of the Net Zero 
Asset Owner Alliance, and includes the following GICS codes for each sector:

Aviation 20301010, 20302010
Chemicals 15101010, 15101020, 15101030, 15101040, 15101050
Energy, 10101010, 10101020, 10102010, 10102020, 10102030, 10102040, 
10102050
Steel, 15104050
Shipping, 20303010
Cement 15102010
Utilities, 55101010, 55102010, 55103010, 55105010
Light duty automobiles, 25102010
Heavy duty automobiles, 20304020, 20104020
Aluminium, 15104010

Investment in solutions (solution companies, Green Bonds, and real 
estate investments with Green Building Certificate): Total share of 
managed capital invested in solution companies, through our portfolio of 
clean technology, renewable energy and green bonds in equity and interest 
rates in Storebrand and SPP. Direct real estate investments under operational 
control in Norway and Sweden with environmental certification. 
Investments in green bonds: Green bonds enable capital raising for new 
and existing projects with environmental gains.

Investments in solution companies: The investment in solution companies, 
through our portfolio of clean technology and renewable energy, among others, 
in Storebrand and SPP. 

Certified green property: Share direct real estate investments under operational 
control in Norway and Sweden with environmental certification. 

Energy consumption direct real estate investments: Temperature-adjusted 
energy consumption per square meter of heated area in direct real estate 
investments under operational control in Norway and Sweden. Consumption 
measured by energy suppliers (electricity, district heating / cooling and other) 
and registered in the environmental monitoring system. 

Water consumption in direct real estate investments: Water consumption 
in cubic metres per square meter of heated area in direct real estate investments 
under operational control in Norway and Sweden. Consumption measured and 
registered in the environmental follow-up system.

Carbon footprint direct real estate investments: CO2 emissions from direct 
real estate investments under operational control, per square meter of heated 
area. Includes direct and indirect emissions (scope 1-3), including the tenant’s 
energy and water consumption as well as waste production. The carbon footprint 
is calculated by CemaSys AS according to the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG) 
protocol. The Nordic mix emission factor is the basis for calculating location-
based emissions from electric power. 

Waste sorting in direct real estate investments: Share of source sorted 
waste from real estate including tenants. Residual waste is sorted mechanically 
at the recycling plant, and mainly goes to energy recovery. 

Customer relations  
Net Promoter System: Net Promoter System: Net Promoter System (NPS) is 
a measuring tool for customer satisfaction where the customer gives a score 
from 0 to 10 with 10 as the best result. 

Market share Savings Norway PM: Based on  Q3 figures from Finans Norway 
and VFF (Mutual Funds Association).

Market position BM occupational pension: Based on  Q3figures from the 
Finance Norway.

Share of female pension savers: Proportion of pension savers (customers) 
who are women. 

Association to profitable sustainability: Averages of the share that connects 
Storebrand with sustainability, environmental responsibility and corporate social 
responsibility. 

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223 
KAPITTEL12 - APPENDIX

Expected pension as a share of salary: Customers’ expected pension from 
all sources (including private savings for pension, national insurance, AFP, 
and occupational pension schemes in Norway), expressed as a percentage 
of current salary. 

People
Sickness absence: Number of sick leave days divided by number of working 
days at end-December 2020 

Number of employees: Number of employees at Storebrand and SPP as 
of 31.12.20, including Værdalsbruket. 

Leader level 1-3: 
Level 1=CEO 
Level 2=Group management 
Level 3=Reports to group management, with the exception of personal 
assistants 

Gender balance all managers, proportion of women: Includes all female 
managers with personnel responsibilities. For level 3, all female managers 
are counted, except personal assistants 

Turnover: Permanent employees who quit in 2020 with the exception of 
voluntary severance agreements between employer and employee, reduction 
in workforce or retirement, divided by average number of permanent 
employees in 2020. 

Number recruited: Number of recruits including permanent employees, 
substitutes and internships in Norway and Sweden. The figures also include 
recruited employees who left the group later in 2020. 

Number of employees in different age groups/sex: Includes Norway 
and Sweden. Discrepancies compared to the total number of employees 
are due to the fact that gender is not registered for all employees and that 
Værdaksbruket is not included in these figures. 

Hay Grade: Hay Grade is a recognised job evaluation system used by 
many larger companies in Norway and internationally. The system makes it 
possible to compare pay for positions that have the same requirements for 
competence, experience and complexity. The system is used to compare 
wages for positions across the group and also against positions with the 
same Hay Grade in the labour market. The figures only apply to Storebrand 
in Norway. Hay Grade 21-25 includes roles except CEO. 

CEO - Average Worker Pay Ratio: Basic salary for CEO relative to average 
salary for all employees in Norway 

Keeping our house in order
Environmental requirements for suppliers: Share of contracts with 
suppliers where Storebrand has over 1MNOK in procurement where the 
supplier is certified or meets requirements according to one or more of the 
following environmental certification systems: Miljøbas, Miljøfyrtårn, Svanen, 
ISO 14001, CO2 neutral. 

226

Co2 emissions: CO2 emissions per man-year in Norwegian and Swedish 
operations. Includes direct and indirect discharge; transport, other transport, 
energy consumption and waste (scope1-3). The carbon footprint is calculated 
by CemaSys AS according to the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG) protocol. 
The Nordic mix emission factor is the basis for calculating location-based 
emissions from electric power. 

CO2 emissions from air travel: Emissions from service trips the employees 
of the Group’s Norwegian and Swedish operations have done by air. 
Scope 1: Tonnes of CO2 equivalents, measured in accordance with Greehouse 
gas protocol. 
Scope 2: Tonnes of CO2 equivalents, measured in accordance with Greehouse 
gas protocol. 
Scope 3: Tonnes of CO2 equivalents, measured according to Greehouse 
gas protocol. 

Energy consumption: Temperature-adjusted energy consumption per 
square metre of heated area at the head offices in Norway and Sweden. 
Consumption measured by the energy supplier (electricity and district heating 
/ cooling) and registered in the environmental monitoring system. 

Water consumption: Water consumption in cubic metres per square meter 
of heated area in the head offices of Norway and Sweden. Consumption 
measured and registered in the environmental follow-up system. 

Waste sorting/sorting grade: Share of waste sorted for recycling and 
further handling at head offices in Norway and Sweden. The residual waste 
is mechanically sorted at the recycling plant, and mainly goes to combustion 
with heat recovery. 

Paper consumption: Consumption of office paper (copy and bond paper), 
envelopes, advertisements, including externally printed and regulatory letter 
attachments in kilograms per full-time employee in both Norwegian and 
Swedish operations.

CDP rating: Rating performed by carbon disclosure project. 
E-learning course completed: Employee who is registered as completed in 
our e-learning system. 

Cases dealt with in the Financial Complaints Committee: Customers 
complain storebrand to the Financial Complaints Commission for the 
processing of cases. These are processed by the Financial Complaints 
Committee on an ongoing basis.

Information security events: An information security incident is a suspected, 
attempted, successful or imminent threat of unauthorised access, use, 
disclosure, violation, alteration or destruction of information; disruption of 
IT operations; or significant violation of the responsible use policy.

ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71.This is Storebrand2.Customer relations3.People4.Keeping Our House in Order5.Director´s report6.Shareholder matters7.Annual Accounts and Notes8.Governance9.Sustainability assurance10.AppendixExecutive management CVs 209Group Board of Directors CVs 213Complete list of Sustainability Indicators 219Definitions 223Storebrand ASA

Professor Kohts vei 9, Postboks 500, 1327 Lysaker, telefon 915 08880, storebrand.no

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ContentsFacts and figures 2020 3Letter from the Group Chief Executive Officer 5Chairman’s foreword 71. This is Storebrand2. Customer relations3. People4. Keeping Our House in Order5. Director´s report6. Shareholder matters7. Annual Accounts and Notes8. Governance9. Sustainability assurance10. Appendix