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Source Capital, Inc.

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FY2020 Annual Report · Source Capital, Inc.
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Strategic 
Elements
Annual Report
30 June 2020

(ABN 47 122 437 503)

For personal use onlyTable of Contents

Strategic Elements Limited

Corporate information 

Directors’ report   

Remuneration report (Audited) 

Auditor’s independence declaration 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income  

Consolidated statement of financial position  

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements  

Directors’ declaration  

Independent auditor’s report 

Additional securities exchange information 

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 46

                 47

 50

Corporate Information

Strategic Elements Limited
ABN 47 122 437 503

Directors
Charles Murphy 
Matthew Howard
Elliot Nicholls

Company Secretary
Matthew Howard

Registered Office
138 Churchill Avenue
Subiaco  WA  6008
Tel: 
Fax: 
Web:  www.strategicelements.com.au

+61 8 9278 2788
+61 8 9288 4400

Page 2

Solicitors
HFW
Level 15, Brookfield Place – Tower 2 
123 St George’s Terrace
Perth WA 6000

Auditors
Nexia Perth Audit Services Pty Ltd
Level 3, 88 William Street
Perth  WA  6000

Securities Exchange Listing
ASX Limited
ASX Code: SOR

Share Register 
Automic Group
Level 2, 267 St George’s Terrace
Perth  WA  6000
Tel: 
www.automicgroup.com.au 

1300 288 664

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
 
 
 
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                           
 
Directors’ Report

Strategic Elements Limited

Your directors have pleasure in submitting their report, together with the financial statements on the consolidated entity (referred to 
hereafter as the “consolidated entity” or the “Group”) consisting of Strategic Elements Limited (referred to hereafter as the “company” 
or “parent entity”) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during the year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors
The names of directors who held office during or since the end of the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.
Names, qualifications and experience:
Charles Murphy - Managing Director & Acting Chairman

Mr Murphy led the Company’s registration as a Pooled Development Fund.  

Mr  Murphy  has  significant  experience  as  an  advisor  to  resources  and  technology  companies  on  IP  development,  strategy,  business 
development, transaction structuring and capital raising. Mr Murphy is a qualified responsible Fund Manager and has a Masters Degree 
in Business Administration (MBA). Mr Murphy is not currently a director of any other Australian listed company and has not held any 
other directorships in listed companies during the last 3 years. 

Mr Murphy was appointed to the board in October 2006 and as acting Chairman from September 2015.

Matthew Howard - Executive, Director and Company Secretary

Mr Howard has consulted to some of the largest financial institutions including Goldman Sachs, JB Were, Macquarie Bank, ANZ Bank and 
National Australia Bank.  

He has helped close numerous large technology transactions with some of the largest US technology companies including Oracle, Sybase 
and  BEA  Systems.  Mr  Howard  has  a  combined  Business  and  Information  Technology  Bachelor  Degree,  a  Masters  Degree  in  Applied 
Finance and a postgraduate qualification in Corporate Governance. 

Mr Howard is not currently a director of any other Australian listed company and has not held any other directorships in listed companies 
during the last 3 years. Mr Howard was appointed to the board in December 2008.

Elliot Nicholls - Executive Director

Mr Nicholls has worked in corporate advisory focusing on financial analysis and business model development.  

Mr  Nicholls  has  a  Bachelor  of  Electronic  Engineering  with  First  Class  Honours  and  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  (Finance)  from  The 
University of Western Australia. Mr Nicholls is not currently a director of any other Australian listed company and has not held any 
other directorships in listed companies during the last 3 years. 

Mr Nicholls was appointed to the board in January 2009.

Directors were in office for this entire period.

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate

There are no unissued ordinary shares under options issued to employees/consultants of the Company as at the date of this report. 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of the Company were:

Director

C Murphy

M Howard

E Nicholls

Dividends

Number of fully paid.  
ordinary shares.

19,942,969

8,055,192

9,600,000

Performance Rights.

3,500,000

3,500,000

1,500,000

No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the financial year and the directors do not recommend the payment of a 
dividend in respect of the financial year.

Principal activities

The Company is a registered Pooled Development Fund (PDF).  

Page 3

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Directors’ Report

About Strategic Elements

Strategic Elements Limited

The  Australian  Federal  Government  has  registered  Strategic  Elements  as  a  Pooled  Development  Fund  with  a  mandate  to  back 
Australian  innovation.  Strategic  Elements  generates  high  risk  –  high  reward  ventures  and  projects  from  combining  teams  of  leading 
scientists or innovators in the technology or resources sectors. The Company has developed a differentiated approach of identifying 
and  negotiating  opportunities  in  the  Australian  innovation  sector.  As  the  Company  is  registered  under  the  Australian  Government’s 
Pooled Development Fund Act 1992 (“PDF Act”) most shareholders have the opportunity to pay no tax on capital gains or dividends. 

About Stealth Technologies (Stealth) – 100% Owned 

Company Formation and Launch
In  July  2019  Strategic  Elements  launched  robotics  and  artificial  intelligence  Company  ‘Stealth  Technologies’.  Strategic  Elements 
actively  sourced  and  developed  an  experienced  in-house  team  of  international  award  winning  PhD  and  Masters  qualified  research 
engineers  with  deep  capabilities  in  artificial  intelligence,  computer  vision  and  robotics  (hardware  and  software)  for  Stealth 
Technologies. During the year the team was augmented by members of Strategic Elements Ltd and key advisors who have expertise 
in complex data analytics, software development, commercialisation and business development with large multi-national corporates. 

Technology Development
During the year Stealth commenced development of an automated robotics software and hardware platform that can be adapted to 
different sizes of mobile vehicles and physical tasks (AxV). The first product release from the platform was also commenced in the same 
period in the form of the Autonomous Security Vehicle (ASV) for Perimeter Security.

Autonomous Security Vehicle Development
Perimeter intrusion detection systems (PIDS) are used in an external environment to detect the presence of an intruder attempting to 
breach a perimeter. Government regulations to improve perimeter security and curb infiltration as well as pandemic and terrorist activities 
are providing lucrative growth opportunities to vendors of perimeter intrusion detection systems. PIDS are an important part of an overall 
security solution, especially for critical locations and the market is projected to reach USD 21.75 Billion by 2023 (MarketandMarkets).

PIDS testing is a physical, manual process required to be completed regularly by humans to ensure PIDS are functioning properly and 
will detect intrusion attempts. However PIDS testing is a mundane and repetitive task that can use significant human resources as facility 
perimeters often span stretches of numerous kilometres and can be infeasible to test manually, leaving facilities open to undetected 
intrusions through untested perimeters. Human interaction can also cause damage during testing.

During the year Stealth developed custom robotics built on top of its autonomous mobile platform to solve these problems, enabling 
fully automated PIDS testing 365 days a year, 24 hours a day including at night. This enables the testing of multiple technologies including 
microphonics, microwave, buried electromagnetic cable and photoelectric beams. PIDS technologies are deployed across vast numbers 
of facilities worldwide that could potentially benefit from fully automated physical testing that the Stealth technology can provide to 
increase security and reliability without increasing operating costs.

Autonomous Security Vehicle Collaboration
During the year Stealth formed a collaboration with US Company ‘Honeywell’ to build experimental autonomous robotic vehicles for the 
Correctional Justice sector (primarily prisons). Honeywell is a Fortune 100 technology company that delivers industry specific solutions 
that  include  aerospace  products  and  services;  control  technologies  for  buildings  and  industry;  and  performance  materials  globally. 
Honeywell  operates  total  asset  and  facility  management  operations  globally  across  a  range  of  market  segments  including  Justice, 
Commercial, Health, Defence and Hospitality. 

Eastern Goldfields Regional Prison
During the year the parties announced a further collaboration to create a fully autonomous security vehicle for the Eastern Goldfields 
Regional Prison. A presentation was subsequently made by representatives from Stealth Technologies the WA Department of Justice and 
Honeywell Building Technologies (part of U.S. Fortune 100 company Honeywell) to a global Honeywell user group forum. The parties are 
working to research and develop a fully autonomous security vehicle to inspect, test and confirm the integrity of the secure perimeter 
and enable these inspections to be carried out with no human intervention while integrating seamlessly into the existing technology 
stack in place at the Eastern Goldfields Regional Prison. 

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Strategic Elements Limited

Honeywell EBI Integration 
Through the year development was conducted to enable real-time integration with Honeywell Enterprise Buildings Integrator. The EBI 
helps connect, monitor and manage core building functions and is a solution with thousands of EBI systems deployed globally. Honeywell 
Building Technologies is a global business with more than 23,000 employees and  creates products, software and technologies found in 
more than 10 million buildings worldwide. The Honeywell Pacific Apps team is working with Stealth to build an interface between their 
Security Management System (SMS) and the autonomous security vehicle for a) alarm activation and acknowledgement between the 
SMS and the vehicle b) streaming live video to the SMS operators and two way voice communication and c) realtime location and status 
information of the vehicle providing greater situation awareness.

Autonomous Perimeter Security and Surveillance – Outside Honeywell Collaboration 
Under  the  collaboration  Stealth  has  provided  Honeywell  with  exclusivity  for  the  correctional  justice  sector.  Stealth  can  market 
independently  to  sectors  such  as  transport,  energy,  defence,  government  and  utilities  providing  critical  services.  Perimeter  security 
enables security to protect employees and assets from unauthorized intrusion in sensitive areas. Opportunities for Stealth include PIDS 
testing and patrol and surveillance. The Global Perimeter Security Market is forecast to be growing quickly at CAGR of 12.0% over the 
forecast period 2020-2026 (reaching USD 282.26 Billion by 2025) (MarketandMarket).

Advancing Multiple Collaborations 
During the year Stealth successfully signed a collaboration agreement with the University of Western Australia on Autonomous Vehicle 
technology.  The collaboration was subsequently successful in winning approx. $500,000 in funding from the Federal Government. Stealth 
Technologies actively continued seeking collaborations with leading research institutes and experts to develop proprietary technologies 
and deliver innovative solutions. Strategic Elements is leveraging its networks and experience in the innovation sector to access new 
technologies in automation, robotics and artificial intelligence (including computer vision) for Stealth Technologies. 

Multiple Patents Filed
During the year Stealth filed multiple patents over new developments of its autonomous robotics platform. The Stealth Autonomous 
Robotics Platform (AxV) is designed for rugged and remote environments. As such, robotic vehicles are designed to operate autonomously 
in the absence of people for extended periods. Two patent applications cover low cost solutions developed by Stealth Technologies 
that greatly increase reliability and mitigates against system failures in autonomous robotic vehicles. A third patent application covers 
robots designed to automate perimeter security intrusion detection systems. Intellectual Property covered by the patents has potential 
commercial use in security, mining and agriculture.

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Strategic Elements Limited

Development of Drone Integration 
Additionally during the year Stealth Technologies commenced expanding the AxV plaform by incorporating airborne drone functionality 
with its ground based autonomous and robotic vehicle platform. In sectors such as security, defence agriculture and mining drones can 
augment ground based technologies to provide additional range and coverage through multi-angle video and fusion of extra sensor data 
(e.g thermal, LiDAR). 

About Australian Advanced Materials (AAM) – 100% Owned
The  Nanocube  Memory  Ink  is  a  transparent  ink  containing  billions  of  nanometre  scale  particles.  When  printed  onto  a  surface  and 
assembled with electrodes they operate as computer memory. Current memory technology is restricted to RF sputtering onto more rigid 
silicon materials in semiconductor fabs. Whereas the Nanocube technology is a fully printed, transparent memory technology fabricated 
at room temperature onto non-silicon materials.

World First Printable Transparent Demonstrator
During the year, Australian Advanced Materials showcased a world first prototype application built with the Nanocube Memory Ink. This 
prototype was modelled around an access control system, where a user’s access credentials were authenticated against a glass substrate 
which had been coated with the Nanocube Memory Ink. The prototype demonstrated the capabilities of new material properties utilised 
in Printed Electronics by bringing together touch, display and data storage onto a transparent substrate. 

During the year the Company presented its Nanocube technology demonstrator to a group in Finland which included the CEO of IDtechX 
a  global  leader  in  printed  electronics.  IDtechX  is  the  industry  leading  strategy,  research  and  consulting  firm  with  multi-billion  dollar 
companies as clients. IDtechX CEO Mr Raghu Das is renowned for assisting high growth emerging technologies large and small, from 
Fortune 50 companies to start-ups and has lectured at over 500 technology events around the World. 

Commenting on the Nanocube technology demonstrator CEO Raghu Das stated “I genuinely think it’s one of the best developments I’ve 
seen in a while in printed electronics.” Mr Das personally offered the Company the opportunity to speak and demonstrate at its high 
growth emerging technologies event in Berlin that will attract over 2,500 attendees including some of the world’s largest companies. The 
event is being rescheduled due to the impact of the Coronavirus.

Not  being  able  to  work  with  partners  overseas  and  physically  show  the  demonstrator  due  to  the  Coronavirus  was  disappointing, 
however,  throughout  the  remainder  of  the  year  the  Company  established  a  method  to  receive  significant  external  funding.

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Strategic Elements Limited

Significant Funding Gained Through Collaboration

During the remainder of the year AAM focused on conducting research and development that would enable it to enter into a collaboration 
with further funding and resources. The Company worked with its partners at the University of New South Wales and CSIRO to generate 
a significant collaboration into new electronic materials for a wide range of uses in flexible electronics and significant advances in energy 
efficient data storage devices. Funding was successfully secured subsequent to the year including $320,000 in cash from the Australian 
Research Council Linkage and $414,000 in-kind from UNSW, as announced on 30 July 2020. Total budget for the collaborative project is 
$1,069,000 and all importantly IP and commercialisation rights remain with AAM.

The  collaboration  enables  AAM  to  have  access  to  equipment,  including  analytical  and  EM  facilities  located  at  the  UNSW  Analytical 
Centre, fabrication facilities located at the Australian National Fabrication Facility node at UNSW and via proposals to major facilities such 
as CSIRO, the Australian Synchrotron and ANSTO. In particular, CSIRO Manufacturing research is based on multi-disciplinary scientific and 
engineering capabilities and uses world-class infrastructure. AAM has also gained access to state-of-the-art Australian Supercomputer 
facilities, including the National Computational Infrastructure (Raijin) and Pawsey Supercomputer Centre (Magnus) through the National 
Computational Merit Allocation Scheme and Pawsey Energy and Resources Merit Allocation Scheme. 

About Maria Resources - 100% owned
During the year two holes were drilled by Maria Resources, BH01 and BH01, targeting a buried approx. 7km diameter circular gravity 
anomaly in the Officer Basin of Western Australia. The origin of the regional magnetics and local gravity anomaly is unknown. A range of 
origins can be hypothesized, including meteorite impact crater, an igneous intrusion, or a salt dome. 

An Induced Polarization (IP) survey analysed by Southern Geoscience Consultants indicated a broad sub-horizontal layering at 300 to 
400m with chargeabilities increasing with depth. Possible geological explanations of the broad chargeable zones include widespread 
sub horizontal weakly to moderately sulphidic ± graphitic sediments or large scale intrusive or alteration systems containing widespread 
sulphides (2-5%). Two diamond holes were drilled into the southern edge of the circular feature in December 2019 with BH01 and BH02 
drilled to 561.6m and 615.2m respectively. Analysis of the drill cores and subsequent modelling indicated the potential anomalies were 
deeper than previously modelled.

BH01 and BH02 were the first mineral exploration drill holes in an adjacent area of over 100,000 square kilometres since the 1980’s. Direct 
geophysical measures taken from the physical drill cores have yet to provide sufficient explanation for the gravity and IP chargeability 
anomalies. The Behemoth drilling was conducted in the most economic manner feasible and was majority funded through $150,000 
from a WA government grant, $150,000 from the sale of a gold project and the 43% research and development rebate. The permit is in 
good standing and we are not required to make any significant further expenditure until December 2021.

Maria Resources is the recipient of an WA Govt. Exploration Incentive Scheme (EIS) for the Leviathan project. The EIS grant provides for 
$150,000 in matched funding to be utilised toward drilling costs at Leviathan. Maria Resources is currently reviewing technical aspects 
of the program before committing to drilling. 

About Strategic Materials – 100% owned
Strategic  Materials  holds  permits  over  the  entire  historic  Golden  Blocks  Mines  permit  in  New  Zealand.  Technical  papers  show  the 
structural similarities of the Golden Blocks goldfield and the Reefton goldfield. One of the mines (Aorangi) produced 26,000oz of gold 
at a recovered grade of 36g/t and an estimated insitu grade of 59g/t, making it one of the highest-grade producing gold mines in New 
Zealand.  Mining  within  the  Golden  Blocks  goldfield  prematurely  ceased  in  1914  due  to  the  war,  water  containment  challenges  and 
labour shortages. Unlike other mines in New Zealand and Australia, which had substantial development work with modern technology 
after the war, the Golden Blocks goldfield remained privately owned and completely untouched. This was the case until the Company 
re-invigorated exploration in 2012, conducting numerous exploration programs with technical experts from New Zealand and Australia. 

During the year, Strategic Materials has been evaluating the environmental footprint of future exploration, principally around drilling, 
within Golden Blocks. This evaluation has been undertaken for the purposes of informing the Company and stakeholders and will be 
formally completed in 2020. Strategic Materials remains focused on resuming fieldwork as soon as practically possible and execute its 
strategy of bringing modern exploration technology to historic mines.

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Review of Operations

Strategic Elements Limited

Corporate
On 27 September 2019 shareholders approved the issue of 8,500,000 Performance Rights to Directors under the Strategic Elements 
Performance Rights Plan. The total expense recognised in the year for share-based payments is $143,485 (2019: $44,894).

Operating result for the year
As the group is in the research and development stage it only generates minor revenues. The consolidated entity’s loss for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 was $2,547,826 (year ended 30 June 2019: $1,980,372). The loss mainly reflects the research and development 
activities of the Group as well as administration costs.

Review of financial condition
At 30 June 2020, the consolidated entity had $2,270,149 in cash and term deposit balances (30 June 2019: $2,390,475).

Significant changes in the state of affairs
In the opinion of the directors there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity that occurred during 
the year. 

Significant events after balance date
The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and whilst it has had no financial impact for the group up to 30 June 2020, 
it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing 
and  is  dependent    on  measures  imposed  by  the  Australian  Government  and  other  countries,  such  as  maintaining  social  distancing 
requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

Other than the above, no matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may 
significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated 
entity in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results
Disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity in future financial years and the 
expected results of those operations has been made in the Review of Operations above.

Environmental legislation
With  respect  to  its  environmental  obligations  regarding  its  exploration  activities  the  consolidated  entity  endeavours  to  ensure  that 
it  complies  with  all  regulations  when  carrying  out  any  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  and  is  not  aware  of  any  environmental 
legislation breach at this time.

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and Officers
The Company has entered into Director and Officer Protection Deeds (“Deed”) with each Director and the Company Secretary (“Officers”).  
Under the Deed, the Company indemnifies the relevant Officer to the maximum extent permitted by law against legal proceedings and 
any damage or loss incurred in connection with the Officer being an officer of the Company.  The Company has paid insurance premiums 
to insure the Officers against liability arising from any claim against the Officers in their capacity as officers of the Company. 

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Strategic Elements Limited

Remuneration Report (Audited)
This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the key management personnel (“KMP”) of Strategic Elements Limited 
(the “Company”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited 
as required by Section 308 (3C) of the Corporations Act 2001. The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key 
management personnel who are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the major activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the 
Parent Company.

Key Management Personnel 
- 
- 
- 

Charles Murphy (Managing Director & Acting Chairman)
Matthew Howard (Executive Director)
Elliot Nicholls (Executive Director)

Remuneration philosophy
The  performance  of  the  Company  depends  upon  the  quality  of  the  directors  and  executives.  The  philosophy  of  the  Company  in 
determining remuneration levels is to:
a) set competitive remuneration packages to attract and retain high calibre employees 
b) link executive rewards to shareholder value creation; and 
c) establish appropriate, demanding performance hurdles for variable executive remuneration.

Remuneration Committee
The Board as a whole is responsible for the remuneration arrangements for Directors and executives of the Company and considers it 
more appropriate to set aside time at Board meetings each year to specifically address matters that would ordinarily fall to a remuneration 
committee.

Remuneration structure
In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of non-executive director and executive remuneration is separate 
and distinct.

Non-executive director remuneration
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the 
highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. The ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration 
of  non-executive  directors  shall  be  determined  from  time  to  time  by  a  general  meeting.  The  maximum  aggregate  payable  to  non-
executive directors approved by shareholders is $100,000 per annum.

Director and executive remuneration
Remuneration consists of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration (comprising short-term and long-term incentive schemes).

Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the Board. The process consists of a review of relevant comparative remuneration in the 
market and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. The Board has access to external, independent 
advice where necessary. No advice has been obtained during the year. Directors and executives are given the opportunity to receive their 
fixed (primary) remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans.  
It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company. The 
fixed remuneration component of the most highly remunerated Company directors and executives is detailed in Table 1 in this report. 

Variable remuneration
The objective of the short-term incentive program is to link the achievement of the Company's operational targets with the remuneration 
received by the executives charged with meeting those targets.The total potential short-term incentive available is to be set at a level so 
as to provide sufficient incentive to the executive to achieve the operational targets and such that the cost to the Company is reasonable 
in the circumstances. Actual payments may be granted to each executive dependent on the extent to which specific operating targets 
set at the beginning of the financial year are met. The Company may also make payments to reward senior executives in a manner that 
aligns remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth.

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Remuneration Report (Audited) (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

Employee Share Option Plan
Under the terms of the Company’s employee share option plan (Plan), the Board may offer options to Eligible Persons or Directors of 
the Company or any subsidiary based on a number of criteria including contribution to the Company, period of employment, potential 
contribution to the Company in future and other factors the Board considers relevant.  Upon receipt of such an offer, the Eligible Person 
may nominate an associate to be issued with the options.  The maximum number of options to be issued under the Plan at any one 
time is 5% of the total number of shares on issue in the Company provided that the Board may increase this percentage, subject to the 
Corporations Act and the ASX listing rules. The Company does not have a policy for key management personnel to hedge their equity 
positions against future losses.

Executive Service Agreements
Mr  Murphy,  Nicholls  and  Howard  comprise  three  of  the  four  fulltime  staff  of  Strategic  Elements  and  provide  services  such  as  ASX 
company  secretarial,  technical  development,  business  development,  corporate,  marketing,  project  management  whilst  managing 
teams of consultants across various projects and fulfilling board positions to four subsidiary companies. The Company has entered into 
Executive Service agreements with the following directors:

Mr Charles Murphy (Managing Director & Acting Chairman)- Under the agreement the Company will pay up to a maximum of $280,000 
per annum (exclusive of GST) in return for executive services and will provide reimbursement for all reasonable travel, accommodation 
and general expenses.  Payments are inclusive of superannuation. Termination by the Company is no less than a 3 month notice period 
by either party or by paying the aggregate of amounts which, but for such termination, would otherwise have been paid. In addition to 
this a 3 month termination payment will be paid. 

Mr Matthew Howard (Director) - Under the agreement the Company will pay up to a maximum of $210,000 per annum (exclusive of GST) in 
return for executive services and will provide reimbursement for all reasonable travel, accommodation and general expenses. Payments are 
inclusive of superannuation. Termination by the Company is no less than a 3 month notice period by either party or by paying the aggregate 
of amounts which, but for such termination, would otherwise have been paid. In addition to this a 3 month termination payment will be paid. 

Mr Elliot Nicholls (Director)  - Under the agreement the Company will pay up to a maximum of $190,000 per annum (exclusive of GST), in 
return for executive services and will provide reimbursement for all reasonable travel, accommodation and general expenses.  Payments 
are inclusive of superannuation. Termination by the Company is no less than a 3 month notice period by either party or by paying the 
aggregate of amounts which, but for such termination, would otherwise have been paid.

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Strategic Elements Limited

Remuneration Report (Audited) (continued)

Table 1: Remuneration of key management personnel (KMP) for the year ended 30 June 2020 and the year ended 30 June 2019:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Equity

Fixed Salary & 
fees

Variable 
remuneration

Superannuation

Performance 
Rights Shares

Options

Total

Performance 
Related %

Executive 
directors

Charles Murphy 

2020

265,000

15,000

2019

265,000

25,000

Matthew Howard

2020

195,000

15,000

2019

195,000

25,000

Elliot Nicholls 

2020

174,800

15,000

2019

149,800

5,000

Total executive

2020

634,800

45,000

directors

2019

609,800

55,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

66,812

22,447

66,812

22,447

9,861

-

143,485

44,894

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

346,812

19.26

312,447

7.18

276,812

24.14

242,447

199,661

154,800

9.26

4.94

-

823,285

17.43

709,694

6.33

Share-based payments

Performance Rights

There were 8,500,000 Performance Rights issued during the year.

The total expense recognised in the year for share-based payments is $143,485 (2019: $44,894).

No Performance Rights vested or expired during the year.

------------------------------------------END OF RENUMERATION REPORT-----------------------------------------

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Directors’ meetings

Strategic Elements Limited

The directors meet regularly to discuss the matters of the Company and occupy the same office therefore decisions of the Company are 
frequently resolved via circular resolution. The Company aims however to have quarterly Board meetings. The directors met quarterly 
during the year.

The number of meetings of directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director were as follows:

    Director

Board Meetings

Number of meetings eligible to attend

Number of meetings attended

Charles Murphy

Matthew Howard

Elliot Nicholls

 41  

41

41

41

41

41

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Nexia Perth Audit Services Pty Ltd (Nexia Perth), to provide the directors 
of the Company with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the financial report. This Independence Declaration is set 
out on page 13 and forms part of this directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2020.

Non-Audit Services

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are of the opinion that the services do not compromise the auditor’s independence 
as all non-audit services have been reviewed to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor and none of 
the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Code of Conduct APES110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board.

Nexia Perth received, or were due to receive, the following amounts for the provision of services not related to the audit of the financial 
report:

Audit of Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) - $3,500 (2019: $3,500)

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

Charles Murphy
Managing Director
Perth WA, 25th August 2020 

Page 12

For personal use onlyLead auditor’s independence declaration under section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001 

To the directors of Strategic Elements Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2020 there have been: 

(i) 

no  contraventions  of  the  auditor’s  independence  requirements  as  set  out  in  the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Nexia Perth Audit Services Pty Ltd 

M. Janse Van Nieuwenhuizen 
Director 

Perth 
25 August 2020 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2020

Continuing operations

Contract revenue   

Cost of sales of goods  

Gross profit  

Other income 

Depreciation

Insurances

Marketing

Professional fees

Project development expenditure

Regulatory & compliance

Remuneration

Other employees’ costs

Rent & outgoings

Share-based payments

Other expenses

Operating profit

Foreign exchange losses

Interest received

Interest expense

Loss before income tax

Income tax expense

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss

Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

Strategic Elements Limited

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

244,500

(61,728) 

182,772

812,116

(8,550)

(62,218)

(167,693)

(216,086)

(1,512,459)

(74,615)

(679,800)

(495,432)

(48,928)

(143,485)

(154,066)

2019

$

51,250 

- 

51,250

406,505 

(7,911)

(29,622)

(17,789)

(101,608)

(943,832)

(55,091)

(664,800)

(363,780)

(57,546)

(44,894)

(204,416)

(2,568,444)

(2,033,534)

(4,607)

29,042

(3,817)

20,618

(1,896)

57,292

(2,234)

53,162

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

-

-

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(2,547,826)

 (0.96)

(1,980,372)

(0.81)

Note

1(f)

2(a)

2(b)

23(b)

10

2(a)

2(a)

3

4

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Financial Position

Strategic Elements Limited

As at 30 June 2020

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

 Note

2019

$

5

6

7

8

9

11

12

14

15

16

2,270,149

2,390,475

111,270

41,960

40,000

39,366

-

23,120

2,460,785

2,455,555

23,368

23,368

31,918

31,918

2,484,153

2,487,473

203,674

47,841

251,515

251,515

162,538

21,676

184,214

184,214

2,232,638

2,303,259

15,970,451

13,636,731

143,485

-

(13,881,298)

(11,333,472)

2,232,638

2,303,259

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Term deposit investments

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Share-based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 15

For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Strategic Elements Limited

For the Year Ended at June 2020

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2018

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Expiry of options

Expiry of Performance Rights

Share-based payments

Balance at 30 June 2019

Balance at 1 July 2019

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Issues of shares for cash

Share issue costs

Share-based payments

Balance at 30 June 2020

Issued capital

Accumulated
losses

Share-based 
payments 
reserve

Total 

  Note

$

    $

    $

      $

12,999,231

(9,375,935)

615,441

4,238,737

-

-

(1,980,372)

(1,980,372)

-

-

(1,980,372)

(1,980,372)

637,500

-

(637,500)

-

-

22,835

-

(22,835)

44,894

13,636,731

(11,333,472)

13,636,731

(11,333,472)

-

-

(2,547,826)

(2,547,826)

2,348,000

(14,280)

-

-

-

-

15,970,451

(13,881,298)

-

-

-

-

-

-

143,485

143,485

-

-

44,894

2,303,259

2,303,259

(2,547,826)

(2,547,826)

2,348,000

(14,280)

143,485

2,232,638

14

16

10

14

14

10

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 16

For personal use only 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Strategic Elements Limited

For the Year Ended at June 2020

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers

Receipts from government grants/incentives

Payments to suppliers

Payments to directors & employees

Payments for project development

Payments for leases

Interest received

Interest paid

CONSOLIDATED

Note

2020

$

2019

$

244,500

751,142

(732,368)

62,298

395,457

(413,010)

(1,143,045)

(1,016,097)

(1,508,877)

(970,123)

(45,962)

28,990

(3,817)

-

57,292

(2,234)

Net cash used in operating activities 

5

(2,409,437)

(1,886,417)

Cash flows from investing activities 

Transfer to term deposit investment

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares

Payments for costs of issue of shares

Net cash from investing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash 
equivalents

(40,000)

-

(40,000)

2,348,000

(14,280)

2,333,720

(115,717)

2,390,475

-

(1,927)

(1,927)

-

-

-

(1,888,344)

4,280,715

(4,609)

(1,896)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

5

2,270,149

2,390,475

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 17

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
30 June 2020

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies

a. 

Basis of compliance and preparation

Strategic Elements Limited

The Company is a listed Pooled Development Fund (PDF), incorporated in Australia and operating in Australia and New Zealand.  
The Company’s principal activity is a Pooled Development Fund.

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board. 

The  financial  report  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  and  interpretations  adopted  by  the  International 
Accounting Standards Board.

The accounting policies detailed below have been consistently applied to all of the years presented. The consolidated financial statements 
of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2020 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 
“Group” or the “consolidated entity” and individually as “Group entities”). The financial report was authorised for issue on 25th August 
2020.

The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis.  Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration given in 
exchange for assets.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars which is the consolidated entity’s functional currency.

b. 

Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (AASBs)

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(the AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective for the current year.

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Group:

AASB 16 Leases

AASB 16 replaces AASB 117 Leases and sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases.

AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of 
more than 12 months unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its 
right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligations to make lease payments.

A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other financial assets (such as property, plant and equipment) and lease liabilities 
similar to other financial liabilities. As a consequence, a lessee recognises depreciation of the right-of-use asset and interest on the lease 
liability, and also classifies cash repayments of the lease liability into a principal portion and presents them in the statement of cash flows 
applying AASB 107 Statement of Cash Flows.

AASB 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117 Leases. Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify 
its leases as operating leases or finance leases.

The consolidated entity only has short term leases which, under the standard, can continue to be recognised on a straight line/systematic 
basis over the lease term.

Page 18

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

c. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted

The Group has reviewed the new and revised Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted for the year ended 30 June 2020. 
As a result of this review the Group has determined that there is no significant impact of the Standards and Interpretations in issue not 
yet adopted on the Group; therefore, no change is necessary to the Group’s accounting policies. 

d. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  requires  the  use  of  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  about  carrying  values  of  assets 
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  The estimates and associated assumptions are based upon historical 
experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. The carrying amounts 
of  certain  assets  and  liabilities  are  often  determined  based  on  estimates  and  assumptions  of  future  events.  The  key  estimates  and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within 
the next annual reporting period are:

Share-based payment transactions:

The Company measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at 
the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using an appropriate valuation model and is based on the assumptions 
detailed in Note 10.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has had, or may have, on the 
consolidated entity based on known information. The consideration extends to the nature of the activities and geographic regions in 
which the consolidated entry operates. Other than as addressed in specific notes, there does not currently appear to be either any 
significant impact upon the financial statements or any significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may impact 
the consolidated entity unfavourably as at the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

e. 

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Strategic Elements Limited (‘Company’ 
or ‘parent entity’) as at 30 June 2020 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended.  Strategic Elements Limited and its 
subsidiaries are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the consolidated entity.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting 
policies. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit 
and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date 
on which control is transferred out of the Group. Control exists where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating 
policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently 
exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing when the Group controls another entity. 

Page 19

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

f. 

Revenue and other income

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to be entitled in exchange 
for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the consolidated entity: identifies the contract with 
a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates 
of variable consideration and the time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the 
basis of the relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when or as each 
performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services promised.

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as discounts, rebates and 
refunds, any potential bonuses receivable from the customer and any other contingent events. Such estimates are determined using 
either  the  'expected  value'  or  'most  likely  amount'  method.  The  measurement  of  variable consideration  is  subject  to  a  constraining 
principle whereby revenue will only be recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of 
cumulative revenue recognised will not occur.

The  measurement  constraint  continues  until  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the  variable  consideration  is  subsequently  resolved. 
Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle are recognised as a refund liability.

Contract revenue

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised over time as the services are rendered based on either a fixed price or an 
hourly rate.

The group earned $244,500 of contract revenue (2019: $51,250), $150,000 was earned from the sale of tenements (2019: $ nil). The 
remaining $94,500 was earned from the provision of services. $30,000 was earned from the provision of consulting services (2019: 
$21,250) and $64,500 was earned from services rendered to build experimental autonomous vehicles (2019: $ nil and $30,000 was 
earned  from  the  provision  of  software  development  services  in  2019).  Consulting  services  revenue  was  recognised  as  the  services 
were  provided  and  the  obligation  met  during  the  year.  Revenue  earned  from  services  rendered  to  build  experimental  autonomous 
vehicles and the provision of software development services revenue was recognised at points in time as the services were provided 
and the obligations met in accordance with agreed milestones; a remaining  $42,000 relating to services rendered to build experimental 
autonomous vehicles remained outstanding at year end (2019: $ nil) and will be recognised at points in time as the services are provided 
and the obligations met in accordance with agreed milestones. 

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods, which is generally at 
the time of delivery.

Research and development refund

R&D refunds are a tax offset under the R&D tax incentive recognised on receipt of funds from the Australian Taxation Office for research 
and development expenditure incurred in the previous financial year. They are presented in the statement of profit and loss and other 
comprehensive income as other income.

Grant funding

Cash Boost, Jobkeeper and Exploration Incentive Scheme grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the entity will 
comply with the conditions attached to the grants and that the grants will be received.

Other income

Interest income is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial asset.

Page 20

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

g. 

Income tax

Strategic Elements Limited

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of all temporary differences at the balance date between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:

• 
when the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is   
                not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or 
                loss; or

• 
when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, 
                and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference 
                will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, 
to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-
forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:

• 
when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or 
                liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
                profit nor taxable profit or loss; or

when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint 

• 
                ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference 
                will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can 

be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that 
sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the 
liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date.

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. Deferred tax assets and 
deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the 
deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Page 21

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Other taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except:

Strategic Elements Limited

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the  

• 
                GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

• 

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.

h. 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash includes cash on hand and at call and deposits with banks or financial institutions and investments in money market instruments 
which are readily convertible to cash and used in the cash management function on a day to day basis, net of bank overdraft.

i. 

Project development expenditure

Exploration and evaluation

Project development costs, excluding the costs of acquiring tenements and permits, are expensed as incurred.  

Acquisition costs will be assessed on a case by case basis and, if appropriate, they will be capitalised. These acquisition costs are carried 
forward only if the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current and either:

• 

They are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the area of interest, or

• 
The activities in the area of interest at the reporting date have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of 
                the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the
                area of interest, are continuing.

Accumulated acquisition costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit/(loss) in the year in which the decision 
to abandon the area is made.

The carrying values of acquisition costs are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value 
may not be recoverable.

Research and development

Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred. Development costs are capitalised only 
when technical feasibility studies identify that the project will deliver future economic benefits and these benefits can be measured 
reliably.

Development costs have a finite life and are amortised on a systematic basis matched to the future economic benefits over the useful 
life of the project.

Page 22

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

j. 

Impairment of assets

Strategic Elements Limited

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any 
indication that those assets have been impaired.  If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of 
the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value 
over its recoverable amount is expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

k. 

Trade and other payables

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method and represent liabilities for goods 
and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged 
to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.  Trade and other payables are presented as current 
liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months.

l. 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity 
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for the 
acquisition of a new business are not included in the cost of acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.

m. 

Share-based payment transactions

Equity settled transactions:

The  Group  may  provide  benefits  to  Officers  and  Directors  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments,  whereby  services  are  rendered  in 
exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the 
date at which they are granted.  The fair value of options granted is determined using an appropriate valuation model, further details of 
which are given in Note 10.

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the 
shares of Strategic Elements Limited (market conditions) if applicable.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the 
performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the 
award (the vesting period).

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each balance date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Company’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No 
adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination of fair value at grant date. The statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income charge or credit for a period 
represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a market 
condition.

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In 
addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or 
is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification.

Page 23

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

m. 

Share-based payment transactions (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for 
the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement 
award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as 
described in the previous paragraph.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of loss per share (see 
Note 4).

n. 

Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost includes the 
cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when each major 
inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if it is eligible 
for capitalisation.

Depreciation is calculated on a diminishing value basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:

Office equipment – 2.5 to 15 years

Computer equipment – 2.5 to 4 years

The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if 
appropriate, at each financial year end.

(i) Impairment

The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  at  each  reporting  date,  with  recoverable  amount  being 
estimated when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to 
which the asset belongs, unless the asset's value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value.

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. The asset 
or cash-generating unit is then written down to its recoverable amount.

For plant and equipment, impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the 
other expenses line item.

(ii) De-recognition and disposal

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefits are expected from 
its use or disposal.

Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the asset) is included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the year the asset is derecognised.

Page 24

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

o. 

Employee benefits

(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is 
taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable. 

(ii) Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date  using  the  projected  unit  credit 
method.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and period of service.  
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity 
and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

p. 

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method, less any allowance for impairment.  Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within periods ranging from 
15 days to 30 days. 

Impairment of trade receivables is continually reviewed and those that are considered to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the 
carrying amount directly.  An impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all 
amounts due according to the original contractual terms. Factors considered by the Group in making this determination include known 
significant financial difficulties of the debtor, review of financial information and significant delinquency in making contractual payments 
to the Group. The impairment allowance is set equal to the difference between the carrying amount of the receivable and the present 
value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Where receivables are short-term discounting is 
not applied in determining the allowance. 

q. 

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and 
preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit/loss, adjusted for:

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 

• 
• 
                expenses; and
• 
                ordinary shares, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted 
                for any bonus element.

other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential 

Page 25

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 1. 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

r. 

Segment reporting

Strategic Elements Limited

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. 
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
has been identified as the Board of Directors of Strategic Elements Limited.

s. 

Parent entity financial information

The financial information for the parent entity, Strategic Elements Limited, disclosed in Note 21 has been prepared on the same basis 
as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below.

(i) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Strategic 
Elements Limited.  Dividends received from associates are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather than being deducted 
from the carrying amount of these investments.

(ii) Share-based payments
The grant by the Company of options over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the Group is 
treated as a capital contribution to that subsidiary undertaking. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference 
to the grant date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a 
corresponding credit to equity.

Note 2. 

Revenue and Expenses

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

543,947

79,668

36,000

150,000

2,501

812,116

29,042

(3,817)

25,225

395,457

-

-

-

11,048

406,505

57,292

(2,234)

55,058

8,550

7,911 

(a)             Other income

Research and development tax offset

Cash flow boost Covid-19

Job seeker grant

Drilling grant

Sundry income

Bank interest received and receivable 

Bank interest paid and payable

(b)             Expenses

Depreciation of non-current assets

Page 26

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020

Note 3. 

Income Tax

Strategic Elements Limited

Reconciliation of tax expense to statutory tax:

Loss for the year

Tax benefit at the applicable tax rate of 27.50% (2019: 27.50%)

s.40-880 expenses

Permanent differences

Change in temporary differences

Difference in tax rate of Parent Company taxed at 25% due to Pooled Development 
Status

Underprovision/(overprovision) of prior year tax losses

Unrecognised tax losses

Tax expense reported in statement of profit and loss and 
other comprehensive income

Unrecognised deferred tax assets:

Carried forward tax losses

Temporary differences

Components of deferred tax

Accrued income

Prepayments

Accruals

Provisions

Tax Losses

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

                                        CONSOLIDATED

                          2020

         2019

                          $

        $

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

(700,652)

(544,602)

(4,854)

(21,909)

(4,488)

-

1,304

(5,430)

18,668

16,097

466,902

240,541

262,893

275,530

-

-

1,723,189

1,623,877

1,304

(5,430)

(3,300)

(4,727)

2,395

6,936

-

91

176

(5,697)

1,723,189

1,623,877

(1,724,493)

(1,618,447)

The potential deferred tax benefit of tax losses has not been recognised as an asset because recovery of tax losses is not considered 
probable in the context of AASB 112 Income taxes. The benefit of these tax losses will only be realised if:

a) 
                deduction for the losses to be realised.

The Group entities derive future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 

                                              -                            -
-

-

The Group entities comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and

No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group entities in realising the benefit from the deduction for the loss.

b) 

c) 

Page 27

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 4. 

Loss Per Share

Strategic Elements Limited

     CONSOLIDATED

2020                                             2019

Cents per share                            Cents per share

Basic loss per share from continuing operations  

                                                     (0.96)   

                              (0.81)

Basic loss per share
The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic loss per share is as follows:

     - Loss ($) 

                 (2,547,826)                                     (1,980,372)

     - Weighted average number of ordinary shares (number)                                       264,899,037                                   244,776,345

Diluted loss per share
Diluted loss per share has not been calculated as the result is anti-dilutive in nature.

Note 5. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

         CONSOLIDATED

    2020

    $

       2019

       $

2,270,149

2,270,149

2,390,475

2,390,475

Cash at bank and on hand 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.  

Page 28

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 5.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents (continued) 

Strategic Elements Limited

Cash and cash equivalents as shown in the statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related item in the statement of financial 
position as noted above.

Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities:

                                                                                                                                      CONSOLIDATED

                  2020

                  $

            2019

             $

Loss from ordinary activities after income tax

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

Depreciation

Foreign exchange losses

Losses on disposal of plant and equipment

Share-based payments

Changes in working capital:

(Increase)/decrease in other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other assets

(Decrease)/increase in trade creditors and accruals

(Decrease)/increase in provisions

Cash flows from operations

Note 6. 

Trade and Other Receivables 

8,550

4,607

-

143,485

(69,310)

(16,246)

41,138

26,165

7,911

1,896

1,635

44,894

5,752

7,192

2,999

21,676

(2,409,437)

(1,886,417)

                                                                                                                                             CONSOLIDATED

Interest receivable

Government grants available

Sundry receivable

GST recoverable

Page 29

        2020

           2019

           $

              $

52

58,473

-

52,745

111,270

-

-

3,422

38,538

41,960

For personal use only      
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 7.  

Term Deposit Investment 

Strategic Elements Limited

                                                      CONSOLIDATED

                                                     2020

                2019

           $

                  $

Term deposit

40,000

-

The term deposit investment has a term of 12 months and attracts an interest rate of 1%.

Note 8. 

Other Current Assets

                                                                                                             CONSOLIDATED

                                                                                    2020

Prepayments

Other current assets

   $

38,679

687

39,366

       2019

          $

22,433

687

23,120

Page 30

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 9.  

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Strategic Elements Limited

Office 
equipment

Computer 
equipment

$

$

Total

$

38,308

(16,247)

22,061

38,308

(15,812)

22,496

26,264

(24,957)

1,307

26,264

(16,842)

9,422

Office 
equipment

Computer equipment

Total

$                                      $                                         $

22,496

-

(435)

22,061

27,947

1,927

(1,256)

(6,122)

22,496

9,422

-

(8,115)

1,307

11,590

-

(379)

(1,789)

9,422

64,572

(41,204)

23,368

64,572

(32,654)

31,918

31,918

-

(8,550)

23,368

39,537

1,927

(1,635)

(7,911)

31,918

Consolidated

At 30 June 2020

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2020 net of accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2019

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

At 30 June 2019 net of accumulated depreciation

Consolidated
Consolidated

Year ended 30 June 2020
Year ended 30 June 2020

At 1 July 2019 net of accumulated depreciation

Additions

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2020 net of accumulated depreciation

Year ended 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2018 net of accumulated depreciation

Additions

Write offs

Depreciation charge for the year

At 30 June 2019 net of accumulated depreciation 

Page 31

For personal use only 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 10.  

Share Based Payments 

Strategic Elements Limited

Performance rights

Performance rights

2020

$

2019

$

143,485

143,485

44,894

44,894

On 27 September 2019 shareholders approved the issue of 8,500,000 Performance Rights (“PRs”), with a fair value of $284,414. 
Service conditions were part of the performance requirements of the rights. None of the rights were converted to shares under the 
terms of the Strategic Elements Performance Rights Plan.

None of the Performance Rights expired during the year.

The total expense recognised in the year for share-based payments is $143,485 (2019: $44,894).

Details of the PRs issued during the year are set out below:

Number of performance rights (PRs)

1,500,000

1,500,000

5,500,000

Tranche

No.1

Tranche

No.2

Tranche

No.3

Vesting period (months)

Performance period starts

Performance period ends

Barrier price (cents)

Value per right (cents)

Total value (dollars)

The PRs were issued to Directors as follows:

Director

Charles Murphy 
Charles Murphy

Matthew Howard
Matthew Howard

Elliot Nicholls
Elliot Nichols

Page 32

12

27-Sep-19

27-Sep-20

n/a

6.3

24

24

27-Sep-19

27-Sep-19

27-Sep-20

27-Sep-20

n/a

6.3

11.99

1.73

95,414

94,500

94,500

Tranche 

No.1

750,000

750,000

-

Tranche

No.2

750,000

Tranche

No.3

2,000,000

750,000

2,000,000

-

1,500,000

For personal use only 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 10.  

Share Based Payments (continued)   

Vesting conditions

Strategic Elements Limited

Tranches 1 and 2 are dependent on the Directors remaining in continuous employment with the Company.

Tranche 3 is dependent on the Company achieving a market capitalisation of $30 million during the performance period.

The inputs to the PRs valuation were:

Dividend yield (%)

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of rights (years)

Grant date share price (cents)

Series No.1

Series No.2

Series No.3

n/a

n/a 

n/a 

1.0

6.30

n/a

n/a 

n/a 

2.0

6.30

n/a

82.91

0.73

2.0

6.30

The value of the options was calculated using the Cox, Ross and Rubinstein binomial tree method.

The expected life of the options is based on time to expiry and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. No 
other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.

8,500,000 Performance Rights were on issue at the end of the year.

2020

No.

2019

No.

-

10,500,000

8,500,000

-

-

-

(4,500,000)

(6,000,000)

8,500,000

-

-

-

Performance Rights

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Granted during the year

Converted during the year

Lapsed during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Vested at the end of the year

Page 33

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 11.  

Trade and Other Payables 

Strategic Elements Limited

Trade payables (i)

Accrued expenses

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

145,977

57,697

203,674

138,000

24,538

162,538

(i)                   Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms with the exception of insurance 
                       premiums of $20,314 (2019: $21,706) which are payable in monthly instalments at a flat interest rate of 7.43%. The final 
                       instalment is due 15 January 2021.

Note 12.  

Provisions

Provision for annual leave

Note 13. 

Remuneration of Auditors

Amounts received & receivable by the auditor:

Nexia Perth Audit Services Pty Ltd

 - audit of the financial report of the Group

 - other services

Page 34

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

47,841

47,841

21,676

21,676

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

28,759

3,500

32,259

25,860

3,500

29,360

For personal use only 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 14.  

Issued Capital  

Strategic Elements Limited

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

15,970,451

13,636,731

                                                           2020

                                                            $

2019

$

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and in the proceeds and winding up of the Company in proportion to the 
number of and amounts paid on the shares held.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and the right to dividends.

Movement in ordinary shares on issue

At beginning of year

Shares issued for cash

Share issue costs

At end of year

Note 15.  

Reserves

Share-based payment reserve

Balance at beginning of year

PRs issued during the year

PRs converted during the year

PRs and options expired during the year

Balance at end of financial year

         2020

      2019

Number of shares

$

Number of shares

$

242,246,454

13,636,731

242,746,454

12,999,231

39,133,437

2,348,000

4,500,000

637,500

-

(14,280)

-

-

286,379,891

15,970,451

247,246,454

13,636,731

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

-

143,485

-

-

143,485

615,441

44,894

(637,500)

(22,835)

-

The share-based payments reserve is used to record the value of options and performance rights (PRs) granted as share-based 
payments as part of total remuneration. Refer to Note 10 for further information on these options and performance rights.

Page 35

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 16.  

Accumulated Losses 

Strategic Elements Limited

Movement in accumulated losses:

Balance at beginning of year

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

(11,333,472)

(9,375,935)

Credit from option reserve on expiry of Performance Rights

-

22,835

Loss for the year

Balance at end of financial year

Note 17.  

Financial Instruments

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

(13,881,298)

(11,333,472)

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  cash,  trade  payables  and  trade  receivables.  These  financial  instruments  arise 
directly from the Group’s operations.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are cash flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign exchange risk and 
credit risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below.

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED

2020

2019

  $                                      $

2,270,149

111,270

40,000

2,421,419

2,390,475

41,960

-

2,432,435

203,674

162,538

(a) Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Term deposit

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables 

Page 36

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 17.  

Financial Instruments (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

(b) Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk due to variable interest being earned on its assets held in cash and cash equivalents.

Profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Variable rate instruments

Cash and bank balances

Fixed rate instruments

Term deposit investments

CONSOLIDATED

2020

2019

Carrying amount Interest rate

$

%

Carrying 
amount

$

Interest rate

%

2,270,149

0.64

2,390,475

1.41

40,000

1.00

-

-

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis 
assumes that all other variables remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2019.

30 June 2020: Consolidated

Variable rate instruments

30 June 2019: Consolidated

Variable rate instruments

Equity

Profit or loss

100bp

  100bp

100bp

100bp

increase

  decrease

increase

decrease

22,701

(22,701)

(22,701)

22,701

(22,701)

23,905

(23,905)

(23,905)

23,905

(23,905)

Funds that are not required in the short term are placed on deposit for a period of no more than 6 months at a fixed interest rate. The 
Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective interest rate by maturity is set out above.

The Group also has insurance premium arrangements of $20,314 (2019: $21,706) which are payable in monthly instalments at a flat 
interest rate of 7.43% The final instalment is due 15 January 2021.

(c) Net fair values 

The net fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and liabilities approximates their 
carrying value.

Page 37

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 17.  

Financial Instruments (continued)

(d) Credit risk 

Strategic Elements Limited

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group, apart from its cash balances with its bank.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade 
receivables, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying 
amount of these instruments.

There is no requirement for collateral.

(e) Liquidity risk

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of cash reserves. 

The following table details the Group’s expected contractual maturity for its financial liabilities:

30 June 2020: 
Consolidated

Financial liabilities

Non-interest bearing

Interest bearing

30 June 2019: 
Consolidated

Financial liabilities

Non-interest bearing

Interest bearing

(f) Capital management

Less than 1 
month

1 to 3 months

3 months to    1 
year

1 to 5 years

Total

$                           $                           $                           $                            $
$
$
$

$

$

183,360

3,058

186,418

-

6,116

6,116

-

11,140

11,140

-

-

-

183,360

20,314

203,674

Less than 1 
month

1 to 3 months

3 months to 1 
year

1 to 5 years

Total

$                          $                            $                            $                           $

$

$

$

$

$

140,832

2,304

143,136

-

4,687

4,687

-

14,715

14,715

-

-

-

140,832

21,706

162,538

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it may continue to provide 
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Due to the nature of the Group’s activities, being mineral exploration and 
research and development relating to the nanocube technology, it does not have ready access to credit facilities and therefore is not 
subject to any externally imposed capital requirements, with the primary source of Group funding being equity raisings.  

Page 38

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 17.  

Financial Instruments (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

(g) Foreign currency risk management

The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. The 
Group has no hedging policy in place to manage those risks, however, all foreign exchange purchases are settled promptly.

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  Group’s  foreign  currency  denominated  monetary  assets  and  monetary  liabilities  at  the  balance  date 
expressed in Australian dollars are as follows:

Consolidated

New Zealand dollars

Liabilities

Assets

2020

$

2019

$

2020

$

2019

$

1,595

3,348

23,599

3,497

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Group is exposed to New Zealand Dollar (NZD) currency fluctuations.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the Australian dollar against the relevant foreign 
currency. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents 
management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign 
currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A 
positive number indicates an increase in profit or loss and other equity where the Australian dollar strengthens against the respective 
currency.  For a weakening of the Australian dollar against the respective currency there would be an equal and opposite impact on the 
profit or loss and other equity and the balances below would be negative.

NZD impact

Profit or loss (i)

Other equity

Increase

Decrease

2020

$

2019

$

2020

$

2019

$

2,200

2,200

15

15

(2,200)

(2,200)

(15)

(15)

(i) 

This is attributable to the exposure outstanding on NZD payables and the NZD bank account balance at year end in the Group.

Page 39

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

Note 18.  

Commitments

a) 

Project development expenditure commitments

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to mining tenements and permits, the Group has the following discretionary exploration 
expenditure requirements up until expiry of leases. These obligations, which are subject to renegotiation upon expiry of the leases, are 
not provided for in the financial statements and are payable.

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than 5 years

b)        Office lease commitments

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than 5 years

Note 19.  

Segment Information

CONSOLIDATED

2020

$

2019

$

135,000

780,000

915,000

21,552

-

21,552

564,101

3,979,140

4,543,241

1,194

-

1,194

The  Group  is  managed  primarily  on  the  basis  of  its  exploration  projects  (resource  segment)  and  research  and  development  of  the 
nanocube technology and robotics and AI solutions (technology segment). Operating segments are therefore determined on the same 
basis. 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments

Accounting policies adopted  
Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors as the chief operating decision maker with respect to operating 
segments are determined in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent to those adopted in the annual financial statements 
of the Group.

Segment Assets
Where an asset is used across multiple segments, the asset is allocated to the segment that receives the majority of economic value from 
the asset. In the majority of instances, segment assets are clearly identifiable on the basis of their nature and physical location.

Unless indicated otherwise in the segment assets note, investments in financial assets, deferred tax assets and intangible assets have not 
been allocated to operating segments.

Segment liabilities
Liabilities  are  allocated  to  segments  where  there  is  direct  nexus  between  the  incurrence  of  the  liability  and  the  operations  of  the 
segment. Tax liabilities are generally considered to relate to the Group as a whole and are not allocated. Segment liabilities include trade 
and other payables.

Unallocated items
The following items of revenue, expense, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating segments as they are not considered part 
of the core operations of any segment:
income tax expense;
• 
deferred tax assets and liabilities; and
• 
discontinuing operations.
• 

Page 40

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

Note 19.  

Segment Information (continued)   

Consolidated

Year ended 30 June 2020:

Resources

Technology

Unallocated 
(Corporate)

$

$

$

Total

$

Segment revenue & other income

619,788

436,828

-

1,056,616

Segment result

(593,191)

(1,207,902)

(746,733)

(2,547,826)

150,000

467,287

-

1,202

147,785

11,557

94,500

342,328

(3,358)

747

150,133

104,680

-

-

(5,192)

27,093

244,500

809,615

(8,550)

29,042

2,186,235

2,484,153

135,278

251,515

Resources

Technology

Unallocated 
(Corporate)

$

$

$

Total

$

130,416

317,297

10,042

457,755

(684,643)

(136,614)

(1,159,115)

(1,980,372)

-

129,049

-

902

135,533

16,114

51,250

266,408

(1,701)

1,116

149,420

56,473

-

-

(6,210)

55,274

51,250

395,457

(7,911)

57,292

2,202,520

2,487,473

111,627

184,214

Included within segment revenue & result:

          Contract revenue

          R&D tax offset/government grants

          Depreciation

          Interest income

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Consolidated

Year ended 30 June 2019:

Segment revenue

Segment result

Included within segment revenue & result:

     Contract revenue

     R&D tax offset

     Depreciation

     Interest income

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Page 41

For personal use only 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

Note 20.  

Related Party Disclosures

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Strategic Elements Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the 
following table.

Name

Incorporation

2020

2019

2020

2019

Country of

% Equity Interest

Investment $

Maria Resources Pty Ltd 

Strategic Materials Pty Ltd

Australian Advanced Materials Pty Ltd

Stealth Technologies Pty Ltd

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Strategic Elements Limited is the ultimate Australian parent entity and ultimate parent of the Group.

Transactions between related parties are on commercial terms and conditions, no more favourable than those available to other 
parties unless otherwise stated.

Transactions with related entities:

Director related entities

Remuneration for Directors is paid to entities controlled by the Directors.  Please refer to the Remuneration Report in the Directors 
Report and Note 23 for more detail.

During the year the Group engaged Enbit Pty Ltd, an entity related to Elliot Nicholls, a director of the Company for IT services. Enbit 
received a total of $5,882 plus GST during the year (2019: $4,997 plus GST). Enbit did not acquire consulting services and software 
development  services  from  Stealth  Technologies  Pty  Ltd  during  the  year  (2019:  $21,250  and  $30,000  respectively).  There  were  no 
amounts outstanding between Enbit and the consolidated entity at 30 June 2020 (2019: $nil).

Page 42

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

Note 21.  

Parent Entity Infromation

As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 30 June 2020 the parent company of the Group was Strategic Elements Limited.

Financial position of Parent entity at year end

2020

$

2019

$

2,123,183

238,719

2,361,902

2,174,276

240,609

2,414,885

129,264

129,264

111,626

111,626

15,970,451

(13,881,298)

13,636,731

(11,333,472)

143,485

2,232,638

-

2,303,259

Year ended    
30 June 2020

Year ended   
30 June 2019

$

$

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

-

-

(2,547,826)

(1,980,372)

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities 

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Retained earnings 

Reserves

Share-based payments

Total equity 

Financial performance of Parent entity for the year

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss

Page 43

For personal use onlyNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Note 22.  

Contingent Liabilities

There are no contingent liabilities outstanding at the end of the year.

Note 23. 

Directors’ and Executives’ Disclosures 

(a) 

(i) 

Details of key management personnel

Directors

Charles Murphy 

Matthew Howard  

Elliot Nicholls 

Managing Director & Acting Chairman

Executive Director

Executive Director

(b) 

Key management personnel compensation

The key management personnel compensation for the year is as follows:

Short term benefits

Equity benefits

Total

(c) 

 Performance rights holdings of key management personnel

Strategic Elements Limited

Year ended 30 June 2020

Year ended 30 June 2019

$

$

679,800

143,485

823,285

664,800

44,894

709,694

Balance at 
beginning 
of year 

Granted as 
remuneration

Expired during 
the year 

Balance at end 
of year

Vested

Not vested

-

-

-

-

3,500,000

3,500,000

1,500,000

8,500,000

-

-

-

-

3,500,000

3,500,000

1,500,000

8,500,000

-

-

-

-

3,500,000

3,500,000

1,500,000

8,500,000

           Balance at 
           beginning 
           of year 

Granted as
 remuneration

Expired during 
the year

Balance at end 
of year 

Vested

Not vested

5,250,000

5,250,000

-

(2,250,000)

 (3,000,000)

(2,250,000)

(3,000,000)

-

-

10,500,000

(4,500,000)

(6,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30 June 2020

Directors

Charles Murphy

Matthew Howard

Elliot Nicholls

Total

30 June 2019

Directors

Charles Murphy

Matthew Howard

Elliot Nicholls

Total

Page 44

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

Note 24. 

Events Subsquent to Reporting Date

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and whilst it has had no financial impact for the group up to 30 June 2020, 
it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing 
and  is  dependent    on  measures  imposed  by  the  Australian  Government  and  other  countries,  such  as  maintaining  social  distancing 
requirements, quarantine, travel restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect the 
operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in future financial 
years.

Page 45

For personal use onlyDirectors’ Declaration  
30 June 2020 

Strategic Elements Limited

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of Strategic Elements Limited (the ‘Company’):

a. 

the accompanying financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

i. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its 

                                                performance for the year then ended; and

ii. 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001,  professional 
reporting requirements and other mandatory requirements;

b. 

c. 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable; and

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued  
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

2. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with 
Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Charles Murphy
Managing Director
Dated this 25th day of August 2020

Page 46

For personal use only 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Strategic Elements Ltd 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Strategic Elements Ltd (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the 
Group),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020,  the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and 

ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations Act 2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  &  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants  (including Independence Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a  basis 
for our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
How our audit addressed the key audit 
matter 

We  evaluated  the  Group’s  funding  and  liquidity 
position at 30 June 2020 and its ability to repay 
its debts as and when they fall due for a minimum 
of  12  months  from  the  date  of  signing  the 
financial report. In doing so, we: 

• obtained management’s cash flow  forecast for 
the 18 months from the commencement of the 
2021 financial year; 

•  assessed  the  reliability  and  completeness  of 
management’s  assumptions  by  comparing  the 
forecast  cash  flows  to  those  of  current  and 
previous years and as well as our understanding 
of future events and conditions; and 

• considered  events  subsequent  to  year  end  to 
determine  whether  any  additional  facts  or 
information  have  become  available  since  the 
date  on  which  management  made 
its 
assessment. 

Key audit matter 

Funding and liquidity 

Refer to note 17 (f) 

and 

investments 

is  a  Pooled 
Strategic  Elements  Limited 
in 
Development  Fund  with 
exploration 
technology 
companies.  The  key  activities  of  its  investee 
companies are to explore for gold and copper 
minerals  and 
research  and 
to  perform 
development in the field of technology.  

information 

The investees’ activities have not yet advanced 
to  a  stage  where  it  is  able  to  generate 
commercial revenue, accordingly the Group is 
reliant on funding from external sources, such 
as  capital  raisings,  to  support  its  operations. 
We  focussed  on  whether  the  Group  had 
sufficient cash resources and access to funding 
to  allow  the  Group  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern.  

The adequacy of funding and liquidity as well 
as  the  relevant  impact  on  the  going  concern 
assessment  is  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
inherent  uncertainties  associated  with  the 
future development of the Group’s projects and 
the  level  of  funding  required  to  support  that 
development.  

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
in Strategic Elements Limited’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include 
the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the  other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of  the 
other information we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the consolidated financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the entity or 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibility for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  The 
Australian Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf  

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 11 of the Directors’ Report for the 
year ended 30 June 2020.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Strategic  Elements  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June 
2020, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Nexia Perth Audit Services Pty Ltd 

M. Janse Van Nieuwenhuizen 

Director 

Perth 

25 August 2020 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Securities Exchange Information

Strategic Elements Limited

Additional information required by the ASX Limited and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. This information is current as 
at 30 June 2020.

1) 

Substantial shareholders

The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the Company’s register are:

Holder

Number of fully paid 
ordinary shares

Percentage

Robinia Partners Pty Ltd

19,942,969

6.96%

2) 

a) 

Information on equity security classes

 Ordinary Shares

286,379,891 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 2,741 shareholders. All issued shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights 
to dividends. 468 shareholders had an unmarketable parcel of less than $500 given a share value of 6.0c.

The number of shareholders by size of holding: 

Ordinary shares

Number of holders

Number of shares

109

175

510

1,468

479

2,741

9,959

658,124

4,418,256

57,503,397

223,790,155

286,379,891

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

b) 

Options 

There are currently no options issued.

Page 50

For personal use onlyAdditional Securities Exchange Information (continued)

Strategic Elements Limited

3) 

Top 20 shareholders

The twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are:

Position

Holder Name

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13
13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

ROBINIA PARTNERS PTY LTD



MRS KIM LI HOWARD &

MR MATTHEW DOMINIC MCGUINESS HOWARD



EMNET PTY LTD

MR DAVID ANTHONY BARNAO

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

STEVEN MURPHY ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS PTY LTD



DR KUEN SENG CHAN

FEAR GOD PTY LTD



DIVERGENT ASSETS PTY LTD



MRS YADRANKA KEELING

BARLEY HOLDINGS PTY LTD

MR TONY JOHN LAMBERT &

MRS SHANE LAMBERT



EMNET PTY LTD

PARISI HOLDINGS PTY LTD



TRILLIAN BOOKS PTY LTD

MR ANDREW KANG

MR BRENDON GABRIEL CONNOR

PARISI HOLDINGS PTY LTD



MISS YUNG YUNG SO

MR GRAEME CARRAN

GRANBOROUGH PTY LTD



Total

Total issued capital - selected security class(es)

4) 

On-Market Buy Back

At the date of this report, the Company is not involved in an on-market buy back.

Page 51

Holding

% IC

19,942,969

6.96%

7,764,192

2.71%

7,600,000

4,309,366

4,163,476

2.65%

1.50%

1.45%

3,975,834

1.39%

3,328,261

1.16%

3,100,000

1.08%

2,500,000

0.87%

2,350,000

2,255,374

0.82%

0.79%

2,050,000

0.72%

2,000,000

0.70%

2,000,000

0.70%

1,999,083

1,930,435

1,914,983

0.70%

0.67%

0.67%

1,700,435

0.59%

1,685,325

1,657,291

0.59%

0.58%

1,500,000

0.52%

79,727,024

27.84%

286,379,891

100.00%

For personal use only