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FY2012 Annual Report · Sun Residential Real Estate Investment
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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC

Annual Report for the year ended 30 September 2012

A diversified mineral exploration  
and development specialist

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EPIC - SRESWelcome to SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC

Sunrise Resources plc is a 
diversified mineral exploration 
and development specialist.

The Company’s objective is to develop profitable mining operations to sustain 
the Company’s wider exploration efforts and create value for shareholders 
through the discovery of world-class mineral deposits.

Shares in the Company trade on AIM, Stock Code (EPIC - SRES).

For further information go to: 
www.sunriseresourcesplc.com

Contents

Our Performance

Our Financials

Other information

01  Chairman’s Statement 

17   Consolidated Income Statement

35   Notice of Annual General Meeting

03   Operating Review

09   Financial and Risk Review

Our Responsibilities

11  Board of Directors

12  Directors’ Report

14   Corporate Governance

16 

 Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
Members of Sunrise Resources plc

17  

 Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

18 

19 

20 

 Consolidated and Company 
Statement of Financial Position

 Consolidated and Company 
Statement of Changes in Equity

 Consolidated and Company 
Statement of Cash Flows 

21   Notes to the Financial Statements 

37   Form of Proxy

38   Proxy Form Notes and Instructions

39   Explanatory Notes to the Notice of  

Annual General Meeting

IBC   Company Information

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01

Chairman’s Statement

During the year the Company’s focus 
was on the Derryginagh barite project 
in Ireland and the Cue diamond project 
in Western Australia where good 
progress was made.
Patrick Cheetham

I am pleased to present our annual report for the year ended 
30 September 2012.

During the year the Company’s focus was on the Derryginagh 
barite project in Ireland and the Cue diamond project in 
Western Australia where good progress was made.

Cue Diamond Project, Western Australia

Exploration of the 100% owned Cue diamond project has 
accelerated during the year after Aboriginal heritage surveys 
cleared the way for drill testing of the Cue1 kimberlite 
prospect and a number of other prospects. Drilling was 
successful in confirming the location and sampling of the 
Cue 1 kimberlite and 500kg of composite drill samples are 
now being processed for diamonds in Canada. 

Expectations are high following the receipt in October 
2012 of excellent microdiamond results from a 37kg 
surface sample of the Cue 1 kimberlite which confirmed 
the kimberlite to be significantly diamondiferous with the 
recovered stones being mainly high quality white/transparent 
stones with few inclusions.

Various prospecting campaigns have been carried out 
during the year resulting in the discovery in December 2012 
of two new surface occurrences of kimberlite. These are 
not associated with the trend of the known Cue 1 or Soapy 
Bore diamond bearing kimberlite dyke swarms and it is now 
highly likely that additional kimberlites can be found within our 
licences. These discoveries significantly increase the chance 
of finding a kimberlite with commercial diamond content and 
add substantially to the potential of the Cue diamond project.

Derryginagh Barite Project, Ireland

Much of management’s effort during the year was 
concentrated on the completion of a technical and economic 
scoping study for the development of the Derryginagh project 
as a source of white industrial filler grade barite. This included 
evaluation of results from the Company’s first drilling that 
confirmed high-grade extensions to the barite vein system, well 
below the old mine workings, but which did not find the strike 
extensions that were suggested by the Company’s earlier 
trenching programmes. This limited the tonnage and mine life 
that could be considered for the purposes of the study. 

The Scoping Study also included the results of metallurgical 
testwork which did not correlate with mineralogical 
predictions. Consequently the process plant design was 
more complex than envisaged with higher capital costs.

In all scenarios considered by the study, the project shows 
very good operating cost margins but a short mine life and 
did not provide a satisfactory return on higher capital costs 
when pricing the barite product competitively with imported 
Chinese lump barite. 

There are, however, opportunities to increase the mine 
life through further drilling, to simplify the metallurgical 
process through further testwork, and to capture more 
of the significant value chain between imported Chinese 
white lump barite and fine-ground white barite given that 
the Derryginagh product will already be ground in the 
concentration process.

The market for white barite remains tight as traditional 
supplies from China diminish in quantity and quality. We will 
now step up our discussions with potential customers and 
industry partners to ensure that the beneficiation plan for the 

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Chairman’s Statement continued

Old mine workings at Derryginagh

project will optimise the potential revenues for this 
increasingly scarce commodity and reflect these in a further 
evaluation of the project.

Long Lake Gold Project, Canada

In 2012 the Company surrendered its option over the Long 
Lake gold project in Canada following disappointing drilling 
results from the 2011 follow-up drilling programme. This 
was a difficult decision but it was judged that the residual 
exploration potential did not justify the further property 
payments and expenditure commitments.

Annual General Meeting

At the Annual General Meeting on 19 February 2013 
shareholders will be asked to renew the usual share issue 
authorities and I hope you will once again support the Board 
in putting these in place.

In addition, I hope you will support the re-election of 
Mr David Swan who was appointed to the Board mid-
year, following the departure of Mr Neil Herbert, whose 
contribution to the development of the Company since its 
admission to AIM is greatly appreciated.

Finland Diamond Exploration

The Company’s diamond projects in Finland were 
rationalised during the year with some lower priority targets 
being surrendered whilst others have been retained for future 
exploration. No work was carried out during the year.

In Conclusion
The risks inherent in mineral exploration and development 
are underlined by our experiences at Long Lake and serve 
to highlight the importance to the Company of a diversified 
portfolio at this early stage in its development. 

Financials

The Company announced a £3 million Equity Finance Facility 
with Darwin Strategic in October 2012. This facility offers 
the Company an alternative to traditional sources of funding 
and we hope to use this judiciously, when market conditions 
allow, to help finance the further development of the Group’s 
projects.

The audited financial statements for 2012 have been 
prepared in full compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European 
Union. 

The Group reported a loss of £886,844 for the year (2011: 
£540,158). The increase in the loss for 2012 is mainly due 
to a higher impairment of deferred exploration costs of 
£620,005 (2011: £268,284).

The Board remains committed to its strategy to develop 
profitable mining operations to sustain the Company’s wider 
exploration efforts and create value for shareholders through 
the discovery of world-class deposits. The Company will 
therefore continue to seek additional project opportunities 
when appropriate. 

The preliminary diamond sampling results from the Cue 1 
kimberlite are first-rate and vindicate our decision to take 
another look at the kimberlites in the Cue area and to drill 
test at an early stage. 

We look forward to receiving the results of diamond 
evaluation of our drill samples early in the New Year.

Patrick Cheetham
Executive Chairman

12 December 2012

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03

Operating Review
Operating Review

Derryginagh 
Barite Project
Ireland

The Company is targeting 
the Derryginagh barite 
deposit for the production 
of high value white “paint-
grade” barite for use as 
mineral filler in paints and 
plastics.

Derryginagh Barite Project

The Derryginagh barite project is located near Bantry, 
County Cork, in the south-west of the Irish Republic. White 
barite was produced from Derryginagh intermittently in the 
period 1864 – 1922 and drilling (four holes) was carried out 
by Dresser Minerals in the 1980s. 

The Company is targeting the Derryginagh barite deposit for 
the production of high value white “paint-grade” barite for 
use as mineral filler in paints and plastics. 

First Drill Programme Completed

During the year the Company completed its first programme 
of drilling at Derryginagh and a further programme of 
metallurgical testwork. Based on the results of this work 
a technical and economic scoping study for development 
of the project was completed in October 2012 by Wardell 
Armstrong International (“WAI”).

The drill programme comprised six complete holes for a total 
of 892m of drilling on five separate traverses spaced from 60m 
and 100m apart. This programme was successful in extending 
the known barite vein system to approximately 180m vertically 
below surface, a significant depth below the old workings. 

Ireland

Dublin

DERRYGINAGH 
PROJECT

Assay results confirmed the main vein intersections to be 
high-grade and demonstrate that the vein is continuing 
strongly at a vertical depth of 180m from surface where it 
remains open to expansion.

Hole 11SDG004 intersected a 3.6m down-hole thickness of 
the main vein containing 88.9% barite from 200.3m down 
hole and also a narrow hanging wall vein containing 68.8% 
barite over a 1.05m down-hole thickness from 166.7m.

Hole 11SDG005 intersected a 3.2m down-hole thickness of 
the main vein containing 61.1% barite from 219.8m down 
hole and a narrow hanging wall vein containing 86.1% 
barite over 1.12m down-hole thickness from 205.7m. The 
main vein intersection in this hole contained a higher grade 
intersection of 86.2% over an intersected thickness of 1.95m 
from 219.8m. 

True vein thicknesses are estimated to be in the range 56% 
and 77% of reported drill-intersected thicknesses.

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Operating Review continued

An opportunity exists to achieve a substantially higher 
sales price by fine grinding the barite product. The 
additional capital and operating costs involved need to 
be fully evaluated.

Drill holes on traverses east and west from the old workings 
showed the main vein to be thin, or absent where tested at 
shallow depth in this initial programme – for example, east of 
the surface workings in holes 11SDG002A and 11SDG003. 
Mine records, however, report that the vein is continuing 
strongly to the east in the deepest mine workings, below a 
fault and below hole 11SDG002A indicating that, at depth, 
the mineralisation is also open along strike to the east. 

As the vein system is known to pinch and swell and be offset 
by faults, there is also potential for near surface extensions in 
areas not yet drill tested. 

The drilling results taken together with historic drilling allowed 
WAI to model the mineralisation for use in the scoping study.

Scoping Study Completed

The study considered mine production rates of between 
50,000 and 90,000 tonnes per annum corresponding to 
product output rates of 27,600 – 48,000 tonnes per annum 
of white barite concentrate. 

WAI carried out geological modelling of the historic and 
recent Company drill data and, for the purpose of the study, 
derived a base-case tonnage-grade estimate of 394,000 
tonnes grading 81% barite. This tonnage-grade estimate 
was not classified by WAI according to JORC standards as 
QA/QC data was not available for historic drilling and there 
is some uncertainty over the exact locations of the old holes: 
otherwise the data would have supported estimation of an 
Inferred Mineral Resource under JORC guidelines. 

Barite Market
Barite or barites (syn. baryte or barytes) is the mineral form of the 
chemical barium sulphate. It is an environmentally friendly, non-toxic 
natural product. It is chemically and physically unreactive, has a 
high specific gravity, and low oil adsorption. It also has good sound-
deadening and radiation-shielding properties. Barite has a specific 
gravity that is 1.7 times that of ‘normal’ rock.

These properties make barite suitable for use as a weighting agent 
in oil industry drilling muds and as a higher value industrial filler in, for 
example, paints, plastics, brake linings and acoustic panels.

There is a significant demand for white paint-grade barite in Europe 
but no major mine supply outside of China and India. Consequently 
there is a niche opportunity for a new European supplier as China’s 
own internal demand limits traditional exports.

Above: Barite drill core — Derryginagh Project

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Drilling at Derryginagh

After allowances for sterilisation around old mine workings, 
mine pillars and mine dilution the base-case tonnage 
grade estimate supports total mine production of 278,340 
tonnes at 67% barite. The mining methods suggested for 
the Derryginagh mineralisation are a combination of Alimak 
stoping and longitudinal retreat stoping, with ore being hauled 
to surface via a decline located to the north of the deposit. 
The mine life is six years at a production rate of 50,000 tonnes 
but correspondingly shorter at higher production rates. 

The Company’s metallurgical testwork programme during 
the year did not perform in line with mineralogical predictions 
and accordingly the gravity process flowsheet designed by 
WAI was more complex than originally envisaged. It includes 
crushing, ball milling, desliming and size classification and 
gravity beneficiation using a combination of spirals, shaking 
tables and multi gravity separators. The final concentrate 
grade was estimated at 98.5% barite with both coarse (50-
500 microns, 80% of total) and fine (less than 50 microns, 
20% of total) concentrates produced. 

Mining capital and operating costs were estimated for both 
owner operated and contract mining scenarios. Mining 
capital costs were higher than anticipated due to the more 
complex plant design and financial modelling showed that 
the project did not generate satisfactory returns. 

However, the project did show good margins on operating 
costs and the study identified a number of opportunities for 
the project. In particular, WAI considers that the available 
geological information at this stage does not fully reflect the 
perceived potential of the Derryginagh project as the deposit 
is open down dip and further drilling may increase the 
Mineral Resource base sufficiently to support an extended 
life of the mine and enhanced project economics. 

There is also an opportunity to improve and simplify the 
process plant design with potential benefits to capital and 
operating costs. 

The Company also considers that the revenue assumptions 
it imposed for the study may also be conservative. An 
opportunity exists to achieve a substantially higher sales price 
by fine grinding the barite product. The additional capital and 
operating costs involved need to be fully evaluated. 

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Operating Review continued

Cue Diamond
Project
Western Australia

High expectations for 
diamond sampling results 
in early 2013 . . .

CUE PROJECT

Australia

Perth

Cue Diamond Project

The 100% owned Cue diamond project is located in the 
Murchison Mining District of central Western Australia, 80km 
north-west of the gold mining town of Cue.

Individual surveys covered targets at the Cue 1 and Soapy 
Bore kimberlites and outlying prospect area as well as 
potential access routes. The survey cleared sufficient of the 
Cue 1 and other target areas to allow drilling to proceed. 

The Company is targeting multiple kimberlite dykes 
discovered by De Beers in the period leading up to their 
withdrawal from all diamond exploration in Australia several 
years ago. De Beers discovered kimberlite dykes at two 
locations – Cue 1 and Soapy Bore and results of geophysical 
exploration and stream sediment sampling suggest 
significant strike potential to both dyke systems. De Beers 
reported both kimberlites to be significantly diamondiferous 
but detailed grade information was not provided. 

Sunrise’s exploration objective in 2012 was to drill test the 
diamond potential of the known kimberlites and collect drill 
samples for a preliminary evaluation of diamond content and 
quality. In order to clear the way for drilling the Company 
first carried out an Aboriginal Heritage Survey to ensure that 
sites of Aboriginal archaeological and cultural significance 
are avoided during the Company’s exploration activities. 
The survey was contracted to the Ethical Engagement 
Consultancy, an Aboriginal owned and operated company, 
whose principal is an elder of the Wajarri people, indigenous 
to the West Murchison region where the project is located. 

Scattered Aboriginal artefacts were found in areas around 
Soapy Bore but insufficient time was available to allow these 
finds to be fully delineated and so further Heritage Survey work 
will be required before drilling can take place at Soapy Bore.

First rate microdiamond results from surface sampling

A preliminary field work programme carried out in preparation 
for drilling resulted in the delineation of the outcrop of 
the Cue 1 kimberlite. Three samples were collected 
from separate areas of the outcrop and submitted to an 
independent laboratory in Saskatchewan, Canada where 
the samples (total 36.6kg) were processed for extraction of 
microdiamonds. 

The microdiamond results are shown below:

Sample Numbers C23.1
13.9
Sample weight (kg)
9
Number of stones
0.6
No. of stones/kg

C23.3
13.6
3
0.2

C23.4 Combined

9.1
29
3.2

36.6
41
1.1

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Picking Kimberlite Indicator Minerals (KIMS)

The number of microdiamonds recovered per kilogram of 
kimberlite from these small samples of the Cue 1 kimberlite 
is high, averaging over 1 microdiamond/kg, and is higher 
than that reported for a number of kimberlites that are in, or 
have been in, commercial production.

The small size of the sample so far evaluated, and 
consequently the number of microdiamonds recovered, is 
however too low to allow a statistically meaningful projection 
of macrodiamond grade. 

As part of its evaluation of the Cue 1 kimberlite 
outcrop samples, and prior to fusion of the samples for 
microdiamond extraction, the samples were processed for 
extraction of Kimberlite Indicator Mineral grains (so-called 
KIMs which include G9 & G10 garnet, chrome diopside and 
chrome spinel) as the chemistry of KIMs is also a guide to 
the prospectivity of the kimberlite for diamonds.

In highly weathered samples such as those collected from 
outcrop it is usual that only the most resistant of the KIMs – 
the chrome spinels – are preserved. Processing of the Cue 1 
outcrop sample recovered a large number of chrome spinel 
grains with a high percentage having favourable compositions 
in the diamond-inclusion and diamond intergrowth fields. 
In addition a few grains of G9 and G10 garnet and chrome 
diopside were recovered. The KIM chemistry indicates that 
the Cue 1 kimberlite source was fertile for diamonds.

In the drill programme ten reverse circulation drill holes were 
completed for a total of 642m of drilling. Five holes were 
drilled to sample the Cue 1 kimberlite and five holes tested 
various geological and geochemical targets.

The programme was successful in obtaining multiple drill 
intersections of the Cue 1 kimberlite in fresh rock below the 
zone of weathering. 

High expectations for diamond sampling results in 
early 2013

Drill samples weighing a total of half a tonne have now 
been submitted for diamond evaluation and should yield a 
more meaningful population of stones for evaluation when 
compared to the results so far obtained from small surface 
samples. Results are expected in early 2013.

New kimberlite occurrences

Various prospecting programmes have been carried out 
during the year resulting in the discovery in November 2012 
of new surface occurrences of kimberlite. A large area of 
kimberlite float discovered at Target 5 within a parallel trend 
to Cue 1 kimberlite. Kimberlite float was also found outside 
of licence area at Target 8 and a new licence application was 
made to cover this area.

Target 5 contains the largest spread of kimberlite float (over 
100m diameter) found on the project area to date.

The new areas of kimberlite float were found in areas 
containing high levels of kimberlite indicator minerals in 
stream sediments that had been recorded by De Beers in 
the 1990s but not followed up.

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Operating Review continued

Other Projects
Finland/Canada

KUUSAMO 
REGION

KAAVI-KUOPIO
REGION

Finland

Finland Diamond Projects

The Company’s Finnish diamond exploration projects have 
remained on hold during the year having assumed a lower 
priority. 

Long Lake Gold Project, Canada

In April 2012 the Company gave notice to the project claim 
owner that it would not be extending its option to purchase 
the project. 

The Company took this decision after further evaluation of 
the results of work carried out over the past two years and 
in order to focus expenditure on the Company’s Derryginagh 
and Cue projects.

The Company considers that its work programmes adequately 
tested for extensions to the gold mineralisation previously 
mined at Long Lake.

Canada

LONG LAKE 
PROJECT

Toronto

Whilst there was potential for nickel-copper and PGM 
mineralisation to be discovered on the western side of the claim 
block, this required a more grass roots exploration programme 
and targets were not sufficiently advanced to justify the option 
payments becoming due in May this year, or the accelerated 
exploration expenditures that would be necessary to justify 
exercise of the option when due in May 2013.

Diamond Market
During the Global credit crunch in 2008-9 diamond prices and demand 
fell substantially but then recovered to pre-2008 levels by the end of 
2010 and continued rising in the first half of 2011. By the end of 2011 
caution had returned to the market and this continued throughout 2012 
as fears of recession resurfaced. The RapNet Diamond Index (RAPI) 
for certified 1-carat diamonds fell 12.5 percent in the first 11 months of 
2012 and is down about 22 percent since its peak in July 2011.

The longer term outlook however which is of primary interest to the 
Company, is favourable with demand for diamonds predicted to grow 
at twice the pace of supply. A major factor in the forecast supply side 
deficit is the lack of recent investment in new mine development and 
a severe reduction in grass roots diamond exploration in recent years 
that will undoubtedly limit the opportunities for new mine development 
in future.

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Financial and Risk Review

Financial Review

Exploration Risk 

The results for the Group and the Company are set out in 
detail on page 17. The Group reports a loss of £886,844 
for the year (2011: £540,158) after administration costs 
of £269,510 (2011: £274,772) and after crediting treasury 
interest of £3,935 (2011: £3,863). The loss includes 
expensed pre-licence and reconnaissance exploration costs 
of £1,264 (2011: £965) as well as deferred exploration cost 
impairments of £620,005 (2011: £268,284) which in 2012 
were attributable mainly to the Long Lake Project in Canada.

Administration costs include non-cash costs under IFRS 2 
whereby a cost is assigned to the value of certain options 
and warrants in issue.

Administration overhead costs have been shared with 
Tertiary Minerals plc, to the benefit of both companies. This 
cost sharing is continuing.

The Group is not expected to report profits until it disposes 
of or is able to profitably develop or otherwise turn to 
account its exploration and development projects. 

Intangible assets in the financial statements total £1,004,866 
at year end. Of this, £557,020 relates to the Company’s 
diamond projects in Finland where no work was carried out 
in 2012.

Equity Issues

The Company’s exploration activities continue to be 
funded from working capital and in February 2012 this was 
supplemented by a placing of new ordinary shares, which 
raised a total of £600,000 before expenses. During the year 
to 30 September 2012, a total of 2,512,212 shares were 
issued to directors in lieu of fees.

Non Current Assets

Details of intangible assets, property, plant & equipment and 
investments are set out in notes 8, 9 and 10 of the financial 
statements.

Risks

The Board regularly reviews the risks to which the Group 
is exposed and ensures through its meetings and regular 
reporting that these risks are minimised as far as possible.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group at this 
stage in its development are:

The Company’s business is mineral exploration and 
evaluation which are speculative activities and whilst the 
directors are satisfied that good progress is being made, 
there is no certainty that the Group will be successful 
in the definition of economic mineral deposits, or that it 
will proceed to the development of any of its projects or 
otherwise realise their value.

Resource Risk

All mineral projects have risk associated with defined 
grade and continuity. Mineral Reserves and Resources 
are calculated by the Group in accordance with accepted 
industry standards and codes but are always subject to 
uncertainties in the underlying assumptions which include 
geological projection and metal price assumptions.

Development Risk

Delays in permitting, financing and commissioning a project 
may result in delays to the Group meeting production 
targets. Changes in commodity prices can affect the 
economic viability of mining projects and affect decisions on 
continuing exploration activity.

Mining and Processing Technical Risk

Notwithstanding the completion of metallurgical testwork, 
test mining and pilot studies indicating the technical viability 
of a mining operation, variations in mineralogy, mineral 
continuity, ground stability, ground water conditions and 
other geological conditions may still render a mining and 
processing operation economically or technically non-viable.

Environmental Risk

Exploration and development of a project can be adversely 
affected by environmental legislation and the unforeseen 
results of environmental studies carried out during evaluation 
of a project. Once a project is in production unforeseen 
events can give rise to environmental liabilities.

Financing & Liquidity Risk

The Company has an ongoing requirement to fund its 
activities through the equity markets and in future to obtain 
finance for project development. There is no certainty such 
funds will be available when needed. 

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Financial and Risk Review continued

Political Risk

All countries carry political risk that can lead to interruption 
of activity. Politically stable countries can have enhanced 
environmental and social permitting risks, risks of strikes 
and changes to taxation whereas less developed countries 
can have in addition, risks associated with changes to the 
legal framework, civil unrest and government expropriation 
of assets.

Partner Risk

Whilst there has been no past evidence of this, the Group 
can be adversely affected if joint venture partners are unable 
or unwilling to perform their obligations or fund their share 
of future developments. Currently the Group has no joint 
venture partners on any of its projects.

Financial Instruments

Details of risks associated with the Group’s Financial 
Instruments are given in note 19 to the financial statements 
on page 34.

Key Performance Indicators

The Board considers that normal performance indicators are 
not appropriate measures of the progress of an exploration 
and development company and refers shareholders to both 
the Operating Review and the Financial & Risk Review for 
further information on the Group’s progress during the year.

Forward Looking Statements

This Annual Report contains certain forward looking 
statements that have been made by the directors in good 
faith based on the information available at the time of the 
approval of the Annual Report. By their nature, such forward 
looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because 
they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will 
or may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from 
those expressed in such statements. 

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Board of Directors

The Directors and Officers of the Company are:

Patrick Cheetham  

aged 52, Executive Chairman

Mr Cheetham is the founder of the Company. He is a mining geologist with 31 years 
experience in mineral exploration and 25 years in public company management. Mr Cheetham 
started his career as an exploration geologist in Australia with Western Mining Corporation 
and prior to that worked for Imperial Metals Corporation in British Columbia, Canada. From 
1986 to 1993 he was joint managing director of Dragon Mining NL, during which time he 
was responsible for the formation of that company, the identification of and acquisition of 
its exploration projects, its listing on the Australian Stock Exchange and the subsequent 
development of its exploration projects. Patrick co-founded Archaean Gold N.L. in 1993 – the 
subject of a successful $50 million takeover bid by Lachlan Resources NL. He is currently also 
Chairman of Tertiary Minerals plc.

Francis Johnstone

aged 47, (Senior) Non-Executive Director *

Mr Johnstone is a founding director of the Company with over 20 years experience in the 
mining sector and has been a director of a number of junior resource companies. He is 
currently an adviser to Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited, an investment company listed on 
the London Stock Exchange specialising in private mining investments. Prior to that he was 
Commercial Director of Ridge Mining plc, an AIM listed mining company which took the Blue 
Ridge Platinum Mine in South Africa, from first discovery through to production prior to being 
acquired by Aquarius Platinum Limited in a recommended takeover for £143 million in July 
2009. He is currently a director of Ares Resources Limited and Bilboes Gold Limited.

David Swan 

aged 57, Non-Executive Director † 

Mr Swan is a Chartered Accountant with a career focus in the natural resources industry. He 
qualified in 1981 and after moving into commerce in 1991 acted as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) 
or Finance Director for a number of ASX listed mining companies. He returned to the accounting 
profession in 1996 as Group Leader of the Mining and Resource Group at Ernst & Young in Sydney. 
After relocating to the UK in 2001 he continued his involvement in the natural resources industry 
including the position as CFO of Oriel Resources plc undertaking the IPO, TSX listing and reverse 
take-over of a major smelting business, until its eventual sale to Mechel Group for $1.4b, in 2008. 
He has also held various other public company directorships, most recently Lubel Coal Company 
Ltd. He was appointed by the Board to the position of Non-executive Director in May 2012.

Colin Fitch LLM, FCIS 

Company Secretary

Colin Fitch is a Barrister-at-Law, and was previously Corporate Finance Director of Kleinwort 
Benson, Partner and Head of Corporate Finance at Rowe & Pitman (SG Warburg Securities) 
and Assistant Secretary at the London Stock Exchange. He has also held a number of non-
executive directorships of public and private companies, including Merrydown Plc. He is 
currently Company Secretary for Tertiary Minerals plc.

*  Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and member of the Audit Committee

†  Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the Remuneration Committee

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Directors’ Report 

The directors are pleased to submit their annual report and 
audited accounts for the year ended 30 September 2012.

Principal Activities 

The principal activity of the Group, which comprises 
the Company and its subsidiaries, is the identification, 
acquisition, exploration and development of mineral projects. 
The Group is currently exploring in Ireland, Australia and 
Finland.

necessary to maintain the Group and Company as going 
concerns. Although the Company has been successful 
in raising finance in the past, there is no assurance that 
it will obtain adequate finance in the future. However, 
the directors have a reasonable expectation that they 
will secure additional funding when required to continue 
meeting corporate overheads and exploration costs for 
the foreseeable future and therefore believe that the “going 
concern” basis is appropriate for the preparation of the 
financial statements.

Business Review and Future 
Developments

Results

The Chairman’s Statement together with the Operating 
Review and the Financial and Risk Review provide detailed 
information on the development of the Group’s business 
during the year and indications of likely future developments.

Dividend

The directors are unable to recommend the payment of any 
ordinary dividend.

Going Concern

In common with many exploration companies, the Company 
raises finance for its exploration and appraisal activities 
in discrete tranches, as and when required. When any of 
the Company’s projects move to the development stage, 
specific project financing will be required.

The Group’s loss for the period was £886,844 (2011: 
£540,158).

Financial Instruments and Other Risks

The business of mineral exploration and evaluation has 
inherent risks. Details of the Group’s financial instruments 
and risk management objectives and of the Group’s 
exposure to risk associated with its financial instruments is 
given in note 19 to the financial statements.

Details of risks and uncertainties that affect the Group’s 
business are given in the Financial and Risk Review on 
page 9.

Directors 

The directors holding office in the period were:

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash flow 
projections that extend beyond 12 months from the date of 
this report. These projections include the proceeds of future 
fundraising and planned discretionary project expenditures

Mr P L Cheetham 
Mr F P H Johnstone 
Mr D J Swan (Appointed May 2012)
Mr N H Herbert (Resigned May 2012)

Shareholders

As at the date of this report the following interests of 3% or more in the issued share capital of the Company appeared in the 
register.

As at 12 December 2012
Barclayshare Nominees Limited
HSDL Nominees Limited
TD Waterhouse Nominees (Europe) Limited SMKTNOMS Acct
Tertiary Minerals plc 
Mr Ronald Bruce Rowan 
HSBC Client Holdings Nominee (UK) Limited 731504
Share Nominees Ltd 
Starvest Plc

Number
of shares
51,910,495
42,675,597
33,650,933
25,751,785
25,000,000
21,291,326
19,233,763
14,183,333

% of share
capital
14.21
11.68
9.21
7.05
6.84
5.83
5.27
3.88

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13

Suppliers and Contractors

•	 make judgments and accounting estimates that are 

Details of the Group’s policy and payment of creditors is 
disclosed on page 15. This policy will continue unchanged in 
the next financial year.

Accounting Policies

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis 
of the recognition and measurement requirements of 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted 
by the European Union, and their interpretations adopted by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They 
have also been prepared in accordance with those parts of 
the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting 
under IFRS. Further details of the Group’s accounting policies 
can be found in note 1 of the financial statements on page 21.

Charitable and Political Donations

During the year, the Group made no charitable or political 
donations.

Annual Report

Copies of the Sunrise Resources plc financial statements 
are available from the Company’s Registered Office and 
from Northland Capital Partners Limited, 60 Gresham Street, 
London EC2V 7BB and also on the Company’s website: 
www.sunriseresourcesplc.com.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the directors’ 
report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the 
directors have, as required by the AIM Rules of the London 
Stock Exchange, elected to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and 
have also elected to prepare the parent company financial 
statements in accordance with those standards. Under 
company law the directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true 
and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the 
Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

In preparing these financial statements the directors are 
required to:

reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether the financial statements have been 

prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union; and

•	 prepare the financial statements on the going concern 
basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the 
Company and the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Company’s transactions, to disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company 
and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and 
the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information included 
on the Company’s website. Legislation in the United 
Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the 
financial statements and other information included in annual 
reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Disclosure of Audit Information

Each of the directors has confirmed that so far as he is aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
Auditor is unaware, and that he has taken all the steps that 
he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the Company’s Auditor is aware of that information.

Auditor

A resolution to re-appoint PKF (UK) LLP as Auditor of the 
Group and Company will be proposed at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting.

Annual General Meeting

Notice of the Company’s Annual General Meeting convened for 
Tuesday 19 February 2013 at 11.00 a.m. is set out on page 35 
of this report. Explanatory notes giving further information about 
the proposed resolutions are set out on page 39.

Approved by the Board of Directors on 12 December 2012 
and signed on its behalf.

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

Patrick Cheetham
Executive Chairman

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Corporate Governance

Companies whose shares trade on AIM are not required 
to make an annual statement to shareholders regarding 
compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The 
Company is committed to high standards of corporate 
governance and the Board seeks to comply with the 
principles of the UK Corporate Governance Code, insofar 
as they are appropriate to the Company at this stage in its 
development.

The Board of Directors currently comprises the combined 
role of chairman and chief executive and two non-executive 
directors. The Board considers that this structure is suitable 
for the Company having regard to the fact that it is not 
yet revenue-earning. However, it is the policy of the Board 
to separate these roles in future and to strengthen the 
executive Board as projects are developed and financial 
resources permit.

The Board is aware of the need to refresh its membership 
from time to time and will consider appointing additional 
independent non-executive directors in the future. 

Role of the Board

The Board’s role is to agree the Group’s long term direction 
and strategy and monitor achievement of its business 
objectives. The Board meets four times a year for these 
purposes and holds additional meetings when necessary 
to transact other business. The Board receives reports for 
consideration on all significant strategic and operational 
matters.

The non-executive directors are considered by the Board to 
be independent of management and free from any business 
or other relationship, which could materially interfere with the 
exercise of their independent judgement. Directors have the 
facility to take external independent advice in furtherance of 
their duties at the Group’s expense and have access to the 
services of the Company Secretary.

The Board delegates certain of its responsibilities to the 
Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees of the 
Board. These Committees operate within clearly defined 
terms of reference.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee, composed entirely of non-executive 
directors, assists the Board in meeting responsibilities in 

respect of external financial reporting and internal controls. 
The Audit Committee also keeps under review 
the scope and results of the audit. It also considers the 
cost effectiveness, independence and objectivity of the 
auditor taking account of any non-audit services provided by 
them.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee also comprises the non-
executive directors. The Company does not currently 
remunerate any of the directors other than in a non-
executive capacity. Whilst the Chairman, Patrick 
Cheetham, does have an executive role, his services are 
provided under a general service agreement with Tertiary 
Minerals plc.

The Company issues share warrants to directors and 
to the staff of Tertiary Minerals plc who are engaged in 
the management of the activities of the Company. The 
Company’s policy on the issue of such warrants is that 
outstanding warrants should not in aggregate exceed 10% 
of the issued capital of the Company from time to time. 
Details of directors’ warrants are disclosed in note 16.

Nomination Committee

A Nomination Committee was formed in November 2011 
and comprises the Chairman and the non-executive 
directors. The Nomination Committee meets at least 
once per year to lead the formal process of rigorous and 
transparent procedures for board appointments and to 
make recommendations to the Board in accordance with the 
requirements of the UK Corporate Governance Code and 
other applicable rules and regulations, insofar as they are 
appropriate to the Group at this stage in its development.

Conflicts of Interest 

The Companies Act 2006 permits directors of public 
companies to authorise directors’ conflicts and potential 
conflicts, where appropriate, where the Articles of 
Association contain a provision to this effect.

Procedures are in place in order to avoid any conflict of 
interest between the Company and Tertiary Minerals plc, 
which held approximately 7.05% of the Company’s issued 
share capital at 30 September 2012. Tertiary Minerals 
provides management services to Sunrise Resources in the 
search, evaluation and acquisition of new projects.

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Internal Controls & Risk Management

The directors are responsible for the Group’s system of 
internal financial control. Although no system of internal 
financial control can provide absolute assurance against 
material misstatement or loss, the Group’s system is 
designed to provide reasonable assurance that problems are 
identified on a timely basis and dealt with appropriately.

In carrying out their responsibilities the directors have put in 
place a framework of controls to ensure as far as possible 
that ongoing financial performance is monitored in a timely 
manner, that corrective action is taken and that risk is 
identified as early as practically possible, and they have 
reviewed the effectiveness of internal financial control.

The Board, subject to delegated authority, reviews capital 
investment, property sales and purchases, additional 
borrowing facilities, guarantees and insurance arrangements.

Corporate Social Responsibility 

The Board takes regular account of the significance of social, 
environmental and ethical matters affecting the business 
of the Group. At this stage in the Group’s development the 
Board has not adopted a specific policy on Corporate Social 
Responsibility as it has a limited pool of stakeholders other 
than its shareholders. Rather, the Board seeks to protect 
the interests of the Group’s stakeholders through individual 
policies and through ethical and transparent actions.

The Company has adopted an Anti-corruption Policy and 
Code of Conduct.

Shareholders

As set out above, the Board seeks to protect shareholders’ 
interests by following, where appropriate, the guidelines in 
the UK Corporate Governance Code and the directors are 
always prepared, where practicable, to enter into a dialogue 
with shareholders to promote a mutual understanding of 
objectives. The Annual General Meeting provides the Board 
with an opportunity to informally meet and communicate 
directly with investors.

Environment

The Board recognises that its principal activity, mineral 
exploration, has potential to impact on the local environment 
and consequently has adopted an Environmental Policy to 

ensure that the Group’s activities have minimal environmental 
impact. Where appropriate the Group’s contracts with 
suppliers and contractors legally bind those suppliers and 
contractors to do the same.

The Group’s activities carried out in accordance with 
Environmental Policy have had only minimal environmental 
impact and this policy is regularly reviewed. Where 
appropriate, all work is carried out after advance consultation 
with affected parties.

Employees

The Group engages its employees to understand all 
aspects of the Group’s business and seeks to remunerate 
its employees fairly, being flexible where practicable. The 
Group gives full and fair consideration to applications for 
employment received regardless of age, gender, colour, 
ethnicity, disability, nationality, religious beliefs, transgender 
status or sexual orientation. The Board takes account 
of employees’ interests when making decisions and 
suggestions from employees aimed at improving the Group’s 
performance are welcomed.

Suppliers and Contractors

The Group recognises that the goodwill of its contractors, 
consultants and suppliers is important to its business 
success and seeks to build and maintain this goodwill 
through fair dealings. The Group has a prompt payment 
policy and seeks to settle all agreed liabilities within the 
terms agreed with suppliers. The amount shown in the 
consolidated and Company Statement of Financial position 
in respect of trade payables at the end of the financial 
year represents 10 days of average daily purchases 
(2011: 17 days).

Health and Safety

The Board recognises it has a responsibility to provide 
strategic leadership and direction in the development of the 
Group’s health and safety strategy in order to protect all of 
its stakeholders. The Company has developed a health and 
safety policy to clearly define roles and responsibilities and in 
order to identify and manage risk.

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16

Independent Auditor’s Report  
to the Members of Sunrise Resources plc
for the year ended 30 September 2012

We have audited the financial statements of Sunrise Resources 
plc for the year ended 30 September 2012 which comprise the 
consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company 
statement of financial position, the consolidated and company 
statement of changes in equity, the consolidated and company 
statement of cash flows, and the related notes. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as 
regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in 
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as 
a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so 
that we might state to the company’s members those matters 
we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for 
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do 
not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors 
and auditor
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities 
statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express 
an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK 
and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the 
Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial 
statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to 
give reasonable assurance that the financial statements 
are free from material misstatement, whether caused by 
fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether 
the accounting policies are appropriate to the group’s 
and the parent company’s circumstances and have 
been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the 
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made 
by the directors; and the overall presentation of the financial 
statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-
financial information in the annual report to identify material 
inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we 
become aware of any apparent material misstatements or 
inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:

•	

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
state of the group’s and the parent company’s affairs as 
at 30 September 2012 and of the group’s loss for the 
year then ended;

•	

•	

•	

the group financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union;
the parent company financial statements have been 
properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted 
by the European Union as applied in accordance with 
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and
the financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 
2006.

Emphasis of matter – going concern
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not 
modified, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosure 
made in note 1(b) to the financial statements concerning 
the group’s and the company’s ability to continue as going 
concerns. As explained in note 1(b) to the financial statements, 
the group will need to raise further funds within the next 12 
months in order to cover the company’s and group’s overheads 
and carry out the company’s and group’s planned discretionary 
project expenditure. As there is no assurance that adequate 
funds will be obtained, these conditions, along with the other 
matters explained in note 1(b) to the financial statements, 
indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast 
significant doubt about the group’s and the company’s ability 
to continue as going concerns. The financial statements do 
not include the adjustments that would result if the group and 
company were unable to continue as going concerns.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by 
the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the directors’ report 
for the financial year for which the financial statements are 
prepared is consistent with the financial statements. 

Matters on which we are required to 
report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you 
if, in our opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 
parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have 
not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
•	 certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified 

•	

by law are not made; or

•	 we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

Donald Bancroft (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of PKF (UK) LLP, Statutory auditor
Manchester, UK

12 December 2012

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Consolidated Income Statement

for the year ended 30 September 2012

Notes

3
7

6

2012
£

1,264
620,005
269,510
(890,779)
3,935
(886,844)
–
(886,844)

(886,844)

(0.26)

2011
£

965
268,284
274,772
(544,021)
3,863
(540,158)
–
(540,158)

(540,158)

(0.18)

Pre-licence exploration costs 
Impairment of deferred exploration cost
Administrative expenses 
Operating loss
Interest receivable
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities
Loss on ordinary activities after tax

Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

Loss per share – basic and diluted (pence)

All amounts relate to continuing activities.

Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income 

for the year ended 30 September 2012

Loss for the year
Foreign exchange translation differences on foreign currency net investments in subsidiaries
Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

2012
£

(886,844)
6,880
(879,964)

2011
£

(540,158)
(12,668)
(552,826)

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Consolidated and Company Statement of
Financial Position

at 30 September 2012 

Company Registration Number : 05363956

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Investment in subsidiary

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Equity
Called up share capital 
Share premium account
Share option reserve
Foreign currency reserve
Accumulated losses
Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

Group
2011
£

 Company
2011
£

Notes

9
8

11
12

13

14

1,004,866
–
1,004,866

802,217
 192,524
 994,741

1,241,623
–
1,241,623

1,230,461
26,992
1,257,453

38,386
734,180
772,566

25,365
734,180
759,545

40,605
696,338
736,943

40,605
696,338
736,943

(131,358)
641,208
1,646,074

(80,792)
678,753
 1,673,494

(85,957)
650,986
1,892,609

(85,957)
650,986
1,908,439

365,251
4,061,513
283,997
(5,788)
(3,058,899)
1,646,074

365,251
4,061,513
283,997
–
 (3,037,267)
 1,673,494

312,739
3,526,621
237,972
(12,668)
(2,172,055)
1,892,609

312,739
3,526,621
237,972
–
(2,168,893)
1,908,439

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 12 December 2012 and 
were signed on its behalf.

P L Cheetham
Executive Chairman

D J Swan
Director

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Consolidated and Company Statement of
Changes in Equity

Group

At 30 September 2010
Loss for the year
Exchange differences
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year
Share issue
Share based payments
At 30 September 2011
Loss for the year
Exchange differences
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year
Share issue
Share based payments
At 30 September 2012

Share
capital
£

248,866
–
–

–
63,873
–
312,739
–
–

–
52,512
–
365,251

Company

At 30 September 2010
Share issue
Share based payments
Loss for the year/Total comprehensive loss
for the year
At 30 September 2011
Share issue
Share based payments
Loss for the year/Total comprehensive loss
for the year 
At 30 September 2012

Share
premium
account
£

2,420,203
–
–

–
1,106,418
–
3,526,621
–
–

–
534,892
–
4,061,513

Share
capital
£

248,866
63,873
–

–
312,739
52,512
–

 Share
option
reserve
£

181,521
–
–

–
–
56,451
237,972
–
–

–
–
46,025
283,997

 Share
premium
account
£

2,420,203
1,106,418
–

–
3,526,621
534,892
–

Foreign
currency
reserve
£

–
–
(12,668)

Accumulated
 losses
£

 Total
£

(1,631,897)
(540,158)
–

1,218,693
(540,158)
(12,668)

(12,668)
–
–
(12,668)
–
 6,880

6,880
–
–
(5,788)

Share
option
reserve
£

181,521
–
56,451

–
237,972
–
46,025

(540,158)
–
–
(2,172,055)
(886,844)
–

(552,826)
1,170,291
56,451
1,892,609
(886,844)
6,880

(886,844)
–
–
(3,058,899)

(879,964)
587,404
46,025
1,646,074

Accumulated
 losses
£

 Total
£

(1,618,928)
–
–

1,231,662
1,170,291
56,451

(549,965)
(2,168,893)
–
–

(549,965)
1,908,439
587,404
46,025

–
365,251

–
4,061,513

–
283,997

 (868,374)
 (3,037,267)

 (868,374)
 1,673,494

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Consolidated and Company Statement of
Cash Flows

for the year ended 30 September 2012

Operating activity
Operating loss
Share based payment charge
Shares issued in lieu of net wages
Impairment charge
Decrease/(increase) in accounts receivable
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable
Net cash outflow from operating activity
Investing activity
Interest received 
Purchase of intangible fixed assets 
Loan to subsidiary
Net cash outflow from investing activity
Financing activity
Issue of share capital (net of expenses)
Net cash inflow from financing activity
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Exchange differences
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

Group
2011
£

 Company
2011
£

Notes

 11
13

(890,779)
46,025
23,777
620,005
2,219
6,681
(192,072)

3,935
(337,968)
–
(334,033)

(879,189)
46,025
23,777
620,005
15,240
(3,398)
(177,540)

3,935
(186,969)
(165,531)
(348,565)

(544,021)
59,389
24,016
267,996
(17,798)
10,158
(200,260)

3,863
(581,384)
–
(577,521)

(541,160)
59,389
24,016
267,996
(17,798)
10,158
(197,399)

3,863
(570,222)
(14,023)
(580,382)

563,627
563,627

563,627
563,627

1,146,275
1,146,275

1,146,275
1,146,275

12

37,522
696,338
320
734,180

37,522
696,338
320
734,180

368,494
340,512
(12,668)
696,338

368,494
340,512
(12,668)
696,338

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21

Notes to the Financial Statements

for the year ended 30 September 2012

Background

Sunrise Resources plc is a public company incorporated and domiciled in England. It is traded on the AIM market of the 
London Stock Exchange EPIC : SRES.

The Company is a holding company for one company (together, “the Group”) incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The 
Group’s financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling (£) which is also the functional currency of the Company.

The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in 
relation to the Group’s financial statements.

1.  Accounting policies

(a) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the recognition and measurement requirements of 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union. They have also been prepared in 
accordance with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

The Company has not adopted any standards or interpretations in advance of the required implementation dates. It 
is not expected that adoption of standards or interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board but have not been adopted will have a material impact on the financial statements.

(b) Going concern

In common with many exploration companies, the Company raises finance for its exploration and appraisal activities 
in discrete tranches. Further funding is raised as and when required. When any of the Group’s projects move to the 
development stage, specific project financing will be required.

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash flow projections that extend beyond 12 months from the date of this 
report. These projections include the proceeds of future fundraising necessary within the next 12 months to meet the 
Company’s and Group’s overheads and planned discretionary project expenditures and to maintain the Company 
and Group as going concerns. Although the Company has been successful in raising finance in the past, there is no 
assurance that it will obtain adequate finance in the future. This represents a material uncertainty related to events or 
conditions which may cast significant doubt on the Group and Company’s ability to continue as going concerns and, 
therefore, that they may be unable to realise their assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 
However, the directors have a reasonable expectation that they will secure additional funding when required to continue 
meeting corporate overheads and exploration costs for the foreseeable future and therefore believe that the going 
concern basis is appropriate for the preparation of the financial statements.

(c) Basis of consolidation

Investments in subsidiaries are valued at the lower of cost or recoverable amount, with an ongoing review for 
impairment.

The Group’s financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Sunrise Resources plc and its subsidiary 
undertakings using the acquisition method and eliminate intercompany balances and transactions.

In accordance with section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, Sunrise Resources plc is exempt from the requirement to 
present its own statement of comprehensive income. The amount of the loss for the financial year recorded within the 
financial statements of Sunrise Resources plc is £868,374 (2011: £549,965). 

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

1.  Accounting policies – continued

(d) Intangible assets

Exploration and evaluation 
Accumulated exploration and evaluation costs incurred in relation to separate areas of interest (which may comprise 
more than one exploration licence or exploration licence applications) are capitalised and carried forward where:

(1)  such costs are expected to be recouped through successful exploration and development of the area, or 

alternatively by its sale; or

(2)  exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable 

assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to the areas are continuing.

A bi-annual review is carried out by the directors to consider whether any exploration and development costs have 
suffered impairment in value and, if necessary, provisions are made according to this criteria.

Accumulated costs where the Group does not yet have an exclusive exploration licence and in respect of areas of 
interest which have been abandoned, are written off to the income statement in the year in which the pre-licence 
expense was incurred or in which the area was abandoned.

Development
Exploration, evaluation and development costs are carried at the lower of cost and expected net recoverable amount. 
On reaching a mining development decision, exploration and evaluation costs are reclassified as development costs and 
all development costs on a specific area of interest will be amortised over the useful economic life of the projects, once 
they become income generating, and the costs can be recouped.

(e) Trade and other receivables and payables

Trade and other receivables and payables are measured at initial recognition at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost.

(f) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash at bank and in hand and short term bank deposits with a maturity of three 
months or less.

(g) Deferred taxation

Deferred taxation, if applicable, is provided in full in respect of taxation deferred by temporary differences between the 
treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that they are regarded as recoverable.

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1.  Accounting policies – continued

(h) Foreign currencies

The functional and presentation currency of the Company and subsidiaries is Pounds Sterling (£) and this is the currency 
of the primary economic environment in which the Company and subsidiaries operates. Monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. 

For consolidation purposes, the assets and liabilities of overseas subsidiaries, associated undertakings, joint 
arrangements and the net investment in foreign operations are translated at the closing exchange rates. Income 
statements of overseas subsidiaries are translated at exchange rates at the date of transaction. Exchange differences 
arising on these translations are taken to the foreign currency reserve.

(i) Share based payments

The Company issues warrants and options to employees (including directors) and third parties. For all options and 
warrants issued after 7 November 2002 the fair value of the services received is recognised as a charge on the date of 
grant and determined in accordance with IFRS 2, adopting the Black–Scholes–Merton model. The fair value is charged/
(credited) to the following areas of the financial statements as appropriate:

a) 
b) 
c) 

administrative expenses;
intangible assets;
equity.

The charge is incurred on a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the management’s estimate of shares, 
that will eventually vest. The expected life of the options and warrants is adjusted based on management’s best 
estimates, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. The details of the 
calculation are shown in Note 15.

The Company also issues shares in order to settle certain liabilities, including payment of fees to directors. The fair value 
of shares issued is based on the closing mid-market price of the shares on the AIM Market on the day prior to the date 
of settlement and it is expensed on the date of settlement with a corresponding increase in equity.

(j) Judgements and estimations in applying accounting policies

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies above, management has identified the judgemental areas that 
have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Intangible fixed assets – exploration and evaluation
Capitalisation of exploration and evaluation costs requires that costs be assessed against the likelihood that such costs 
will be recoverable against future exploitation or sale or alternatively, where activities have not reached a stage which 
permits a reasonable estimate of the existence of mineral reserves, a judgement that future exploration or evaluation 
should continue. This requires management to make estimates and judgements and to make certain assumptions, often 
of a geological nature, and most particularly in relation to whether or not an economically viable mining operation can be 
established in future. Such estimates, judgements and assumptions are likely to change as new information becomes 
available. When it becomes apparent that recovery of expenditure is unlikely the relevant capitalised amount is written off 
to the income statement.

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

1.  Accounting policies – continued

Impairment
Impairment reviews for deferred exploration and evaluation costs are carried out on a project by project basis, with each 
project representing a potential single cash generating unit. The Group will look to evidence produced by its exploration 
activities to indicate whether the carrying value is impaired. Assessment of the impairment of assets is a judgement 
based on analysis of the future likely cash flows from the relevant project, including consideration of:

a) 

b) 

c) 

d) 

the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or will 
expire in the near future, and is not expected to be renewed.

substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is neither 
budgeted nor planned.

exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially 
viable quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area.

sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying 
amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or 
by sale.

Going concern
The preparation of financial statements requires an assessment of the validity of the going concern assumption. The 
validity of the going concern assumption is dependant on finance being available for the continuing working capital 
requirements of the Group. Based on the assumption that such finance will become available, the directors believe that 
the going concern basis is appropriate for these accounts.

Share based payments
The estimates of share based payments costs requires that management selects an appropriate valuation model and 
make decisions on various inputs into the model including the volatility of its own share price, the probable life of the 
options before exercise, and behavioural consideration of employees.

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2.  Segmental analysis

The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Board of Directors. The Board considers the business has one reportable 
segment, the management of exploration projects, which is supported by a Head Office function. For the purpose of 
measuring segmental profits and losses the exploration segment bears only those direct costs incurred by or on behalf 
of those projects, no Head Office cost allocations are made to this segment. The Head Office function recognises all 
other costs.

2012

Consolidated Income Statement
Impairment of deferred exploration costs:
Nordic Joint Venture, Diamond Project, Finland
Long Lake Gold Project, Canada

Pre-licence exploration costs
Share based payments
Other expenses
Operating loss
Bank interest received
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities

Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
Deferred exploration costs:
  Long Lake Gold Project, Canada
  Kuusamo Diamond Project, Finland
  Nordic Joint Venture Diamond Project, Finland
  Other Diamond Projects, Finland
  Derryginagh Barite Project, Ireland
  Cue Diamond Project, Australia

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions

Exploration
projects
£

Head 
office
£

(4,366)
(615,639)
(620,005)
–
–
–
(620,005)
–
(620,005)
–

–
–
–
(1,264)
(46,025)
(223,485)
(270,774)
3,935
(266,839)
–

Total
£

(4,366)
(615,639)
(620,005)
(1,264)
(46,025)
(223,485)
(890,779)
3,935
(886,844)
–

(620,005)

(266,839)

(886,844)

–
525,068
–
31,952
245,197
202,649
1,004,866

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
525,068
–
31,952
245,197
202,649
1,004,866

–
–
–

38,386
734,180
772,566

38,386
734,180
772,566

(63,940)
(63,940)
940,926

(67,418)
705,148
 705,148

(131,358)
641,208
1,646,074

376,688

–

376,688

Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

–

6,792

6,792

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

2.  Segmental analysis – continued

2011

Consolidated Income Statement
Impairment of deferred exploration costs:
Nordic Joint Venture, Diamond Project, Finland
Cue Diamond Project, Australia

Pre-licence exploration costs
Share based payments
Other expenses
Operating loss
Bank interest received
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities

Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
Deferred exploration costs:
  Long Lake Gold Project, Canada
  Kuusamo Diamond Project, Finland
  Nordic Joint Venture Diamond Project, Finland
  Other Diamond Projects, Finland
  Derryginagh Barite Project, Ireland
  Cue Diamond Project, Australia

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions

Exploration
projects
£

Head 
office
£

(267,998)
(286)
 (268,284)
 – 
–
–
(268,284)
–
(268,284)
–

–
–
–
(965)
(59,389)
(215,383)
(275,737)
 3,863
(271,874)
–

Total
£

(267,998)
(286)
(268,284)
 (965)
(59,389)
(215,383)
(544,021)
 3,863
(540,158)
–

(268,284)

(271,874)

(540,158)

580,550
517,771
–
28,769
103,371
11,162
1,241,623

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

580,550
517,771
–
28,769
103,371
11,162
1,241,623

–
–
–

40,605
696,338
736,943

40,605
696,338
736,943

(25,220)
(25,220)
 1,216,403

(60,737)
676,206
676,206

(85,957)
 650,986
 1,892,609

595,180

–

 595,180

Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

–

(12,668)

(12,668)

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.com3.  Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

The operating loss is stated after charging:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for:
  The audit of the Company’s annual accounts
  Other services

4.  Directors emoluments

Remuneration in respect of directors was as follows:

P L Cheetham (salary)
F P H Johnstone (salary)
N L Herbert (salary)
D J Swan (salary)

27

2012
£

6,230
1,111

2012
£

12,000
12,000
8,000
4,000
36,000

2011
£

6,230
1,050

2011
£

11,000
11,000
11,000
–
33,000

The above remuneration amounts do not include non-cash share based payments charged in these financial statements 
in respect of warrants issued to the directors amounting to £13,187 (2011: £42,171) or Employer’s National Insurance 
Contributions of £1,601 (2011: £2,270).

Patrick Cheetham is also a director of Tertiary Minerals plc and under the terms of the management services agreement 
(see Note 5) a total of £34,214 was charged to the Company for his services during the year (2011: £38,565).

5.  Staff costs

The Company does not employ any staff directly apart from the directors, as shown in Note 4. The services of technical 
and administrative staff are provided by Tertiary Minerals plc as part of the management services agreement between 
the two companies. The Company issues warrants to Tertiary Minerals plc staff from time to time and these non-cash 
share based payments resulted in a charge within the financial statements of £6,674 (2011: £13,599).

6.  Loss per share

Loss per share has been calculated on the loss and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.

2012

2011

Loss (£)
Weighted average shares in issue (No.)
Basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

(886,844)

(540,158)
344,617,188 301,225,242
(0.18)

(0.26)

The loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of 
calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share are identical to those used for the basic earnings per ordinary share. 
This is because the exercise of share warrants would have the effect of reducing the loss per ordinary share and is 
therefore anti-dilutive.

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

7.  Taxation on ordinary activities

No liability to corporation tax arises for the year due to the Group recording a taxable loss (2011: £nil).

The tax credit for the period is lower than the credit resulting from the loss before tax at the standard rate of corporation 
tax in the UK – 24% (2011: 26%). The differences are explained below.

Tax reconciliation
Loss on ordinary activities before tax
Tax at 24% (2011: 26%)
Effects (at 24%) (2011: 26%) of:
Tax losses carried forward
Tax on loss from ordinary activities

Factors that may affect future tax charges

2012
£

2011
£

886,844
(212,843)

(540,158)
(140,441)

(212,843)
–

(140,441)
–

The Group has total losses carried forward of £2,691,324 (2011: £1,983,687). This amount would be recoverable if 
sufficient profits were made in the future. The deferred tax asset has not been recognised as the future recovery is 
uncertain given the exploration status of the Group.

8.  Investments

Subsidiary undertakings

Company
Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd.

Country of
incorporation/ 
registration 
Australia

Type and percentage 
of shares held at 
30 September 2012
100% of ordinary shares

Investments in subsidiary undertakings
Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd.
  Loan 
  Ordinary shares 
At 30 September 

Principal activity
Mineral exploration 

Company
2012
£

Company
2011
£

192,463
61
192,524

26,931
61
26,992

Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd. was incorporated in Australia on 7 October 2009, to facilitate the application for 
exploration licences in Western Australia. 

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  9. Intangible assets

Deferred exploration expenditure

Cost
At start of year
Additions 
At 30 September
Impairment losses
At start of year
Change during year
Foreign exchange difference
At 30 September
Carrying amounts
At 30 September 
At start of year

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

Group
2011
£

Company
2011
£

1,983,084
376,688
2,359,772

1,971,922
185,201
2,157,123

1,387,904 
595,180
1,983,084

1,387,904
584,018
1,971,922

(741,461)
(620,005)
6,560
(1,354,906)

(741,461)
(620,005)
6,560
(1,354,906)

(456,731) 
(284,730)

(456,731)
(284,730)

(741,461)

(741,461)

1,004,686
1,241,623

802,217
1,230,461

1,241,623
931,173

1,230,461
931,173

In April 2012 the Company made the decision to impair the accumulated exploration expenditure of £615,639 for 
the Long Lake gold project in Canada. This followed a further evaluation of the results of the second drill programme 
in 2011. It was concluded that significant extensions to the gold mineralisation previously mined at Long Lake were 
unlikely. Additionally £4,366 relating to licence applications for the Nordic JV project was impaired at the year end as 
grants of the licences are still awaited. 

10. Property, plant and equipment

The Group has the use of tangible assets held by Tertiary Minerals plc as part of the management services agreement 
between the two companies.

11.  Receivables

Other receivables
Prepayments

12. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand
Short-term bank deposits 

Group
2012
£

25,058
13,328
38,386

Company
2012
£

12,037
13,328
25,365

Group
2011
£

28,625
11,980
40,605

Company
2011
£

28,625
11,980
40,605

Group
2012
£

734,180
–
734,180

Company
2012
£

734,180
–
734,180

Group
2011
£

696,338
–
696,338

Company
2011
£

696,338
–
696,338

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

13. Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to Tertiary Minerals plc
Trade creditors
Accruals 

14. Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

Group
2012
£

33,579
11,573
86,206
131,358

Company
2012
£

33,579
11,503
35,710
80,792

Group
2011
£

34,525
12,083
39,349
85,957

Company
2011
£

34,525
12,083
39,349
85,957

2012
Number

2012
£

2011
Number

2011
£

365,251,117
365,251,117

365,251 312,738,905
365,251 312,738,905

312,739
312,739

During the year to 30 September 2012 the following share issues took place:

An issue of 50,000,000 0.1p ordinary shares at 1.2p per share, by way of placing, for a total consideration of £563,625 
net of expenses (16 February 2012).

An issue of 1,126,009 0.1p ordinary shares at 1.25p per share to the three directors, for a total consideration of £14,075 
(24 February 2012), in satisfaction of directors’ fees.

An issue of 1,386,203 0.1p ordinary shares at 0.7p per share to the three directors, for a total consideration of £9,703  
(27 July 2012), in satisfaction of directors’ fees.

During the year to 30 September 2011 a total of 63,872,892 0.1p ordinary shares were issued, at an average price of 
1.9p per share, for a total consideration of £1,244,891.

15. Warrants and options granted

Unexercised warrants

Issue date
31/10/07
08/12/08
07/12/09
26/02/10
04/05/10
04/05/10
07/12/10
20/04/11
20/04/11
24/02/12

Exercise 
price
2.00p
 0.575p
0.85p
 0.6p
 0.675p
 0.675p
0.25p
 0.675p
 0.675p
1.25p

Number
1,250,000
5,500,000
6,000,000
38,888,889
1,000,000
500,000
6,000,000
500,000
2,000,000
6,000,000

Exercisable
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time from 04/05/13
Any time from 24/02/13

Expiry 
dates
31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/14
 26/02/14
04/05/15
04/05/15
07/12/15
04/05/15
04/05/15
24/02/17

Warrants and Options are issued for nil consideration and are exercisable as disclosed above. They are exchangeable 
on a one for one basis for each ordinary share of 0.1p at the exercise price on the date of conversion.

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15. Warrants and options granted – continued

Share based payments

The Company issues warrants and options on varying terms and conditions.

Details of the share warrants and options outstanding during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at start of year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year
Exercised during the year
Expired during the year
Outstanding at end of year
Exercisable at end of year

2012

2011

Number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

62,838,889
6,000,000
–
–
1,200,000
67,638,889
59,638,889

Weighted
average
exercise
price
(Pence)

Number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

Weighted
average
exercise
price
(Pence)

1.12
1.25
–
–
2.75
1.10
0.85

61,638,889
8,500,000
–
2,100,000
5,200,000
62,838,889
53,838,889

0.01
1.96
–
0.67
4.92
1.12
0.71

The warrants and options outstanding at 30 September 2012 had a weighted average exercise price of 1.10p and a 
weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.19 years.

In the year ended 30 September 2012, the aggregate of the estimated fair value of the warrants is:

24 April 2012

Aggregate
estimated
fair value
£

39,000
39,000

In the year ended 30 September 2011, warrants were granted on 7 December 2010 and 26 April 2011. The aggregate 
of the estimated fair values of the warrants granted on these dates is £109,622.

No options were granted in the year ended 30 September 2012 or the year ended 30 September 2011.

In the year ended 30 September 2012 no warrants were exercised.

The inputs into the Black–Scholes–Merton Option Pricing Model are as follows:

Weighted average share price
Weighted average exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Risk-free rate
Expected dividend yield

2012

1.25p
1.25p
100%
4 years
0.86%
0%

2011

2.12p
1.96p
97.5%
4 years
2.42%
0%

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

15. Warrants and options granted – continued

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the previous 
4 years. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects 
of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

The Company recognised total expenses of £46,025 and £56,451 related to equity-settled share based payment 
transactions in 2012 and 2011 respectively. There were no additional amounts capitalised as intangible assets 
(2011: £13,795).

The Company has not issued warrants in relation to any share issue in the year to 30 September 2012 or the year to 
30 September 2011.

16. Related party transactions 

Directors and directors’ interests 

The directors holding office at the year end and their beneficial interests in the share capital of the Company are:

Shares
Number

P L Cheetham*

11,673,386

F P H Johnstone

3,853,321

D J Swan

114,286

At 30 September 2012

At 30 September 2011

Warrants

Exercise
price

2.000p
0.575p
 0.850p
2.500p
1.250p
2.000p
0.575p
 0.850p
2.500p
1.250p
–

Number

500,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
250,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
–

Expiry
date

31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/15
07/12/15
24/02/17
31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/15
07/12/15
24/02/17
–

Shares
Number

Warrants
Number

10,881,198

7,000,000

2,668,498

3,500,000

–

–

* Includes 5,500,000 shares held by K E Cheetham, wife of P L Cheetham.

Tertiary Minerals plc

Sunrise Resources plc is treated as an investment in the consolidated accounts of Tertiary Minerals plc, which held 
7.05% of the issued share capital on 30 September 2012 (2011: 8.23%). 

Tertiary Minerals plc provides management services to Sunrise Resources plc and consequently during the year the 
Group incurred costs of £108,464 (2011: £121,218) recharged from Tertiary Minerals plc being shared overheads of 
£21,770 (2011: £19,285), costs paid on behalf of the Group of £7,343 (2011: £12,374), staff salary costs of £45,137 
(2011: £50,986) and directors’ salary costs of £34,214 (2011: £38,571).

At the balance sheet date an amount of £33,579 (2011: £34,525) was due to Tertiary Minerals plc, which was repaid in 
November 2012.

Patrick Cheetham, the Chairman of the Company is also a director of Tertiary Minerals plc. Donald McAlister, a director 
of Tertiary Minerals plc, holds 550,000 shares in the Company at 30 September 2012 and at the date of this report.

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.com33

17. Post balance sheet event

On 23 October 2012, the Company entered into a three year Equity Financing Facility (“EFF”) with Darwin Strategic 
Limited (“Darwin”). The agreement provides the Company with the facility to draw down up to £3 million, by issuing 
subscription notices requiring Darwin to subscribe for ordinary shares of the Company on certain terms and conditions. 
In conjunction with the EFF agreement, the Company has entered into a warrant agreement allowing Darwin to 
subscribe for up to 6,500,000 new Ordinary Shares in the capital of the Company at 1.46p per share, exercisable at any 
time before 3 October 2015.

18. Capital management

The Group’s capital requirements are dictated by its project and overhead funding requirements from time to time. 
Capital requirements are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis.

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities within the Group will be able to continue as going concerns, to 
increase the value of the assets of the business and to provide an adequate return to shareholders in the future when 
exploration assets are taken into production.

The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions 
and the risk characteristics of its assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the possibilities open to 
the Group in future include issuing new shares, consolidating shares, returning capital to shareholders, taking on debt, 
selling assets and adjusting the amount of dividends paid to the shareholders.

19. Financial instruments

At 30 September 2012, the Group and Company’s financial assets consisted of receivables due within one year and 
cash at bank. At the same date, the Group and Company had no financial liabilities other than trade and other payables 
due within one year and had no agreed borrowing facilities as at this date. There is no material difference between the 
carrying and fair values of the Group and Company’s financial assets and liabilities.

The carrying amounts for each category of financial instrument held at 30 September 2012, as defined in IAS 39, are as 
follows:

Loans & receivables
Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Group
2012
£

759,238
131,358

Company
2012
£

746,217
80,792

Group
2011
£

724,963
85,957

Company
2011
£

724,963
85,957

Risk management
The principal risks faced by the Group and Company resulting from financial instruments are liquidity risk, foreign 
currency risk and, to a lesser extent, interest rate risk and credit risk. The directors review and agree policies for 
managing each of these risks as summarised below. The policies have remained unchanged from previous periods as 
the risks are assessed not to have changed. 

Liquidity risk
The Company currently holds cash balances in Sterling, Canadian Dollars and the Euro to provide funding for 
exploration and evaluation activity. The Company is dependant on equity fundraising through private placings which the 
directors regard as the most cost effective method of fundraising. The directors monitor cash flow in the context of their 
expectations for the business to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs.

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EPIC - SRESOther InformationOur FinancialsOur ResponsibilitiesOur Performance34

Notes to the Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2012

19. Financial instruments – continued

Currency risk 
The Group’s financial risk management objective is broadly to seek to make neither profit nor loss from exposure to 
currency or interest rate risks. The Group is exposed to transactional foreign exchange risk and takes profits and losses 
as they arise, as in the opinion of the directors, the cost of hedging against fluctuations would be greater than the related 
benefit from doing so. Fluctuations in the exchange rate are not expected to have a material affect on reported loss or 
equity.

Bank balances were held in the following denominations:

United Kingdom Sterling
Canadian Dollars

Euro

Group 
2012
£

729,868
4,133

179

Company
2012
£

729,868
4,133

179

Group and
Company
2011
£

690,647
5,691

–

Interest rate risk
The Company finances operations through equity fundraising and therefore does not carry borrowings.

Fluctuating interest rates have the potential to affect the loss and equity of the Group and the Company in-so-far as 
they affect the interest paid on financial instruments held for the benefit of the Group. The directors do not consider the 
effects to be material to the reported loss or equity of the Group or the Company presented in the financial statements.

Credit risk
The Company has exposure to credit risk through receivables such as VAT refunds, invoices issued to related parties 
and its joint arrangements for management charges. The amounts outstanding from time to time are not material other 
than for VAT refunds which are considered by the directors to be low risk.

The Company has exposure to credit risk in respect of its cash deposits with NatWest bank and this exposure is 
considered by the directors to be low risk. 

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.com35

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Sunrise Resources plc
Company No. 05363956

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Sunrise Resources plc will be held in the Fourth Floor Council 
Room at Arundel House, 13 – 15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London WC2R 3DX on Tuesday 19 February 2013, at 
11.00 a.m. for the following purposes:

Ordinary Business

1.  To receive the Accounts and Reports of the Directors and of the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 2012.

2.  To re-elect Mr P L Cheetham who is retiring by rotation under the Articles of Association as a director of the Company.

3. 

 To re-appoint Mr D J Swan who has been appointed to the Board since the last Annual General Meeting, and who is 
retiring and offering himself for re-election, pursuant to Article 25.1.1 of the Company’s Articles of Association.

4.  To re-appoint PKF (UK) LLP as Auditor of the Company and to authorise the directors to fix their remuneration.

Special Business

Ordinary Resolution

5.  That, in accordance with section 551 of the Companies Act 2006, the directors be generally and unconditionally 

authorised to allot shares in the Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the 
Company (“Rights”) up to an aggregate nominal amount of £100,000 (consisting of 100,000,000 ordinary shares of 
0.1p each) provided that this authority shall, unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company, expire at the end of 
the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held after the date on which this resolution is passed, save that 
the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or agreement which would or might require shares to be allotted 
or Rights to be granted and the directors may allot shares or grant Rights in pursuance of such offer or agreement 
notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this resolution has expired.

 This authority is in substitution for all previous authorities conferred on the directors in accordance with section 551 of the 
2006 Act.

Special Resolution

6.  That subject to the passing of resolution 5, the directors be given the general power to allot equity securities (as defined 
by section 560 of the 2006 Act) for cash, either pursuant to the authority conferred by resolution 5 or by way of a sale of 
treasury shares, as if section 561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall 
be limited to:

a) 

the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue to the holders of ordinary shares 
in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their respective holdings but subject to such exclusions or other 
arrangements as the Board may deem necessary or expedient in relation to treasury shares, fractional entitlements, 
record dates, legal or practical problems in or under the laws of any territory or the requirements of any regulatory 
body or stock exchange; and

b) 

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to paragraph (a) above) of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal 
amount of £100,000 (consisting of 100,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each).

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EPIC - SRESOther InformationOur FinancialsOur ResponsibilitiesOur Performance 
36

Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

 The power granted by this resolution will expire on the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General Meeting 
(unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company prior to or on such date) save that the Company may, before such 
expiry make offers or agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and 
the directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the power 
conferred by this resolution has expired.

 This resolution revokes and replaces all unexercised powers previously granted to the directors to allot equity securities 
as if section 561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply but without prejudice to any allotment of equity securities already made 
or agreed to be made pursuant to such authorities.

As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and 
vote at a general meeting of the Company. Please refer to notes on page 38.

By order of the Board

C D T Fitch
Company Secretary

12 December 2012

Registered Office:
Sunrise House
Hulley Road
Macclesfield
Cheshire
SK10 2LP
United Kingdom

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.com 
 
37

Form of Proxy

SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC

Company No. 05363956

I/We (Block capitals please) ......................................................................................................................................................

being a member/members of Sunrise Resources plc hereby appoint the Chairman of the Meeting (see note 3 on page 38) or 
the proxy named below as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
to be held on Tuesday 19 February 2013 in the Fourth Floor Council Room at Arundel House, 13 – 15 Arundel Street, Temple 
Place, London, WC2R 3DX at 11.00 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof.

I/We wish this proxy to be used in connection with those of the Resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting 
which are listed below, in the manner set out below, and in connection with any other ordinary business transacted at the 
meeting.

Name of proxy

Number of shares
appointed over

I wish to appoint
Multiple proxies
(see note 4)
Please tick

Signed or sealed (see notes) .............................................................................................. Dated………................……………

Please indicate with an “X” in the spaces below how you wish the proxy to vote. Unless otherwise instructed the proxy will at 
his discretion vote as he thinks fit or abstain from voting in relation to all business of the meeting.

For

Against

Vote
withheld

Ordinary Business

1.   Ordinary Resolution to receive the Accounts and Reports of the Directors 

and of the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 2012.

2.   Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr P L Cheetham who is retiring by rotation 

under the Articles of Association as a director of the Company.

3.   To re-elect Mr D J Swan who is retiring under the Articles of Association as 

a director of the Company.

4.   Ordinary Resolution to re-appoint PKF (UK) LLP as Auditor of the Company 

and authorise the directors to fix their remuneration.

Special Business

5.   Ordinary Resolution to authorise the directors to allot shares.

6.   Special Resolution to empower the directors to disapply the pre-emption 

rights for certain allotments of shares.

✂

Please see notes on page 38.

Please return this Proxy Form in the envelope provided, or in accordance with note 6 overleaf.

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EPIC - SRES 
 
38

Proxy Form Notes and Instructions

1.  As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and 
vote at a general meeting of the Company. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes.

2.  Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a 

proxy and attend the meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.

3.  A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the meeting to represent you. To appoint as 

your proxy a person other than the Chairman of the meeting, insert their full name in the relevant box on the Proxy Form. 
If you sign and return the proxy form with no name inserted in the box, the Chairman of the meeting will be deemed to 
be your proxy. Where you appoint as the proxy someone other than the Chairman, you are responsible for ensuring that 
they attend the meeting and are aware of your voting intentions. If you wish your proxy to make any comments on your 
behalf, you will need to appoint someone other than the Chairman and give them the relevant instructions directly.

4.  You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. 

You may not appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy, 
you may photocopy the Proxy Form. Please indicate the proxy holder’s name and the number of shares in relation to 
which they are authorised to act as your proxy, which in aggregate should not exceed the number of shares held by you. 
Please also tick the box to indicate that there are multiple proxies. All forms must be signed and should be returned as 
set out in note 6. 

5.  To direct your proxy how to vote on the resolutions mark the appropriate box with an ‘X’. To abstain from voting on a 

resolution, select the relevant “Vote Withheld” box. A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not 
be counted in the calculation of votes for or against the resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or 
abstain from voting at his or her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to 
any other matter which is put before the meeting.

6.  To appoint a proxy, the Proxy Form must be: 

•	 completed and signed;
•	 sent or delivered to Capita Registrars, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU; and received by 

Capita Registrars no later than 11.00 a.m. on Friday 15 February 2013.

7. 

In the case of a member which is a company, the Proxy Form or any notice of revocation of a proxy must be executed 
under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer of the company or an attorney for the company.

8.  Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the Proxy Form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such 

power or authority) must be included with the Proxy Form.

9. 

In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint or revoke a proxy, only the 
appointment submitted by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the 
names of the joint holders appear in the Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding (the first-named 
being the most senior).

10.  If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt 

of proxies will take precedence.

11.  If you wish to change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment according to these instructions. 
If you need another hard-copy Proxy Form please contact the Company. The last date for receipt of a new proxy 
instruction is set out in note 6 above.

12.  To revoke a proxy instruction you will need to send notice clearly stating your intention to revoke your proxy appointment 

to: Capita Registrars, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. 

13.  Entitlement to attend and vote at the meeting and the number of votes which may be cast thereat will be determined by 
reference to the Register of Members of the Company at 6.00 p.m. on Friday 15 February 2013. Changes to entries on 
the Register of Members after that time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at 
the meeting.

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.com39

Explanatory Notes to the Notice of
Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of Sunrise Resources plc will be held on Tuesday 19 February 2013 in the Fourth Floor Council Room at 
Arundel House, 13 – 15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London, WC2R 3DX at 11.00 a.m. The business of the meeting is as follows:

ORDINARY BUSINESS

Resolution 1

The Board is required to present to the meeting for approval the Accounts and the Reports of Directors and the Auditor for 
the year ended 30 September 2012 which can be found on pages 12 to 34.

Resolution 2

The Company’s Articles of Association require that at least one-third of the directors retire annually and offer themselves for 
re-election if they and the Board so wish. Biographical details of the directors can be found on page 11.

This year Mr Patrick Cheetham is retiring by rotation and the Board proposes that he be re-elected.

Resolution 3

The Company’s Articles of Association require that any director who has been appointed since the last Annual General 
Meeting to retire and offer themselves for re-election.

Mr David Swan was appointed to the Board in May 2012 and the Board proposes, by way of Resolution 3, that he be re-elected.

Resolution 4

The Company’s Auditor PKF (UK) LLP is offering itself for re-appointment and if elected will hold office until the conclusion of 
the next Annual General Meeting at which accounts are laid before shareholders. This resolution will also allow the directors 
to fix the remuneration of the Auditor.

SPECIAL BUSINESS

Resolution 5

This resolution is to give the directors authority to issue shares. The last such authority was put in place by a meeting of 
shareholders held on 24 February 2012 but it will expire at the coming Annual General Meeting.

Section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 requires that directors be authorised by shareholders before any share capital can be issued.

At this stage in its development the Company relies on raising funds through the issue of shares from the equity markets 
from time to time and unless this resolution is put in place the Company will not be in a position to continue to raise funds to 
continue its activities.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting in 2014.

Resolution 6

This resolution will be proposed as a Special Resolution in the event that Resolution 5 is passed by shareholders. Resolution 6 
is proposed to give the directors authority to exclude certain categories of shareholders in a rights issue where their inclusion 
would be impractical or illegal and also to issue shares other than by way of rights issues which are, for regulatory reasons, 
complex, expensive, time consuming and impractical for a company the size of Sunrise Resources plc.

A similar authority granted at last year’s Annual General Meeting is due to expire at the coming Annual General Meeting.

The resolution will, if passed, authorise directors to allot shares or grant rights over shares of the Company where they 
propose to do so for cash and otherwise than to existing shareholders pro-rata to their holdings – for example through a 
placement of shares.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting in 2014.

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EPIC - SRESOther InformationOur FinancialsOur ResponsibilitiesOur Performance40

Shareholder Notes

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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC  ANNUAL REPORT 2012www.sunriseresourcesplc.comCompany Information

Sunrise Resources plc (AIM – EPIC: SRES)

41

Company No. 05363956 

Head Office

Silk Point
Queens Avenue
Macclesfield
Cheshire 
SK10 2BB
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)845 868 4590
Fax: +44 (0)1625 838 559

Auditor

PKF (UK) LLP
3 Hardman Street
Spinningfields
Manchester
M3 3HF
United Kingdom

Registrars

Capita Registrars Limited
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent 
BR3 4TU
United Kingdom

Solicitors

Gowlings (UK) LLP
15th Floor – 125 Old Broad Street
London 
EC2N 1AR
United Kingdom

Company Website

www.sunriseresourcesplc.com

Registered Office

Sunrise House
Hulley Road
Macclesfield
Cheshire
SK10 2LP
United Kingdom

Nominated Adviser and Broker

Northland Capital Partners Limited
60 Gresham Street
London
EC2V 7BB
United Kingdom

Bankers

National Westminster Bank plc
2 Spring Gardens
Buxton
Derbyshire
SK17 6DG
United Kingdom

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EPIC - SRESOther InformationOur FinancialsOur ResponsibilitiesOur PerformanceSunrise Resources plc 

Silk Point 
Queens Avenue 
Macclesfield 
Cheshire 
SK10 2BB 
United Kingdom 

Tel :  +44 (0)845 868 4590 
Fax : +44 (0)1625 838 559

www.sunriseresourcesplc.com

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