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SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC

A diversified mineral exploration  
& development specialist

Annual Report and Accounts  
for the year ended 30 September 2013

Welcome To 
Sunrise Resources plc

Sunrise Resources plc is a diversified mineral 
exploration and development specialist.

The Company’s aim is to develop profitable mining operations to 
sustain the Company’s wider exploration efforts and create value for 
shareholders through the discovery of world-class mineral deposits.

Shares in the Company trade on AIM, Stock Code (SRES).

Where We Operate

FINLAND 
EXPLORATION

BaSO4

DERRYGINAGH

BAKER’S

Au

CORONA

Au

CUE

Key

Diamond Projects

Au

Gold Projects

BaSO4

Barite Project

22976.04  09/01/2014 17:45  Proof 5

Our
Highlights

Annual Report and Accounts 2013 01

Sunrise Resources plc

Inside Our
Report

Operational Highlights

•	 Technical studies on drill samples confirm diamond 

prospectivity of Cue Diamond Project but downgrade Cue1 
kimberlite.

•	 280 diamonds recovered from samples of Target 5 kimberlite 
float totalling 251kg. Stones predominantly white/colourless 
and transparent.

•	 Diamond size modelling suggests commercial potential for 
Target 5 depending on size of source kimberlite. Follow up 
work planned.

•	 Licence applications made for Corona and Baker’s gold 

projects in Murchison Greenstone Belt in Western Australia.

Visit our website for further information at

www.sunriseresoucesplc.com

22976.04  09/01/2014 17:45  Proof 5

Our Performance

02

03 

03 

03 

03 

04

05

10

Chairman’s Statement

Strategic Report

Principal Activities 

Organisation Overview 

Aims, Strategy & Business 
Model 

Financial & Performance 
Review 

Operating Review

Risks & Uncertainties 

Our Responsibilities

11

12

13

14

15

Corporate Governance

Corporate Responsibility

Board of Directors

Directors’ Responsibilities

Directors’ Report

Our Financials

17

18 

18 

19

20

21

22 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income

Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Financial Position

Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Changes in Equity

Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial 
Statements

Other information

36 

37 

39 

40 

Notice of Annual General 
Meeting

Annual General Meeting 
Explanatory Notes

Form of Proxy

Proxy Form Notes and 
Instructions

IBC  Company Information

02

Chairman’s 
Statement

I am pleased to present the 
Company’s Annual Report & 
Financial Statements  
for the year ended  
30 September 2013.

The equity markets have been all but closed to junior 
mining companies during the year. Negative sentiment has 
accompanied a weaker gold price and share prices have tracked 
lower across the mining boards. Funding, where available, has 
generally demanded an unacceptably deep discount to an 
already weak share price.

Your Board’s response to this very difficult environment has 
been to limit the Company’s discretionary expenditure to those 
projects where limited expenditure spend could add significant 
value and also to expand the Company’s project portfolio 
where this can be done at low cost. Consequently our work in 
2013 has focused on our Cue Diamond Project. Although the 
2012 drilling lowered the diamond grade potential of the Cue 1 
kimberlite, our technical studies have confirmed the diamond 
prospectivity of the region. Generally it is well established that the 
diamond content of individual kimberlites can be highly variable 
with non-diamondiferous, low grade and high grade kimberlites 
often present in the same field. This was richly illustrated by the 
discovery of a new area of kimberlite float at Target 5 where two 
rounds of sampling in 2013 recovered a total of 280 diamonds 
from 251kg of surface float and where modelling has indicated 
economic potential, depending on the size of the source 
kimberlite. Work is now planned to try to locate and  
define the source.

In the same region as the Cue Diamond Project we have 
acquired two gold prospective areas on the eastern margin 
of the Meekatharra Greenstone Belt which has yielded over 5 
million ounces of past gold production. The Company considers 
the area to be prospective for high gold grade deposits and 
drilling is planned to start as soon as possible after the licences 
are granted and native title clearance has been obtained.

Work on our Derryginagh Barite Project has been on hold during 
the year although various discussions have been held with 
potential industry partners. More detailed information on all of the 
Company’s projects can be found in the Operating Review on 
pages 5 to 9. 

I know that many shareholders share the Board’s frustration 
at the slow rate of progress but I am pleased to see a return 
of investor interest to the junior mining market in the past few 
months, in particular for companies with diamond interests. The 
recovery is fragile but undoubtedly market conditions at the end 
of the year have improved and so we look forward to 2014 with 
some optimism.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank my fellow directors 
who are joining me in continuing to take their fees in shares, and 
also Tertiary Minerals plc which accepted payment for at-cost 
management services in shares for the last six months of the 
reporting period, thereby reducing our cash outflows.

This Annual Report follows a revised format following the 
introduction of the new Companies Act requirements to include 
a Strategic Report. This is widely seen as an opportunity to more 
clearly and concisely set out the Company’s aims, strategies 
and business plan whilst also highlighting those aspects of the 
Financial Statements that best highlight the Company’s and your 
Board’s progress and performance during the year. The Strategic 
Report contains some information formerly included in the 
Directors’ Report and incorporates an Operating Review which 
details the Group’s progress during the year. 

Our 30 September year-end means that we are amongst the 
first companies required to comply with the Strategic Report 
requirement and so no doubt our new reporting format will 
evolve with time. As its purpose is to enable a more effective 
communication with you, our shareholders, I encourage you 
to contact me with any suggestions for improvement in the 
presentation of your Annual Report & Financial Statements.

I look forward to meeting those of you who attend the Annual 
General Meeting which is to be held on Wednesday  
19 February 2014 as set out on page 36.

Patrick Cheetham
Executive Chairman
12 December 2013

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESStrategic 
Report

03

The Directors of the Company and its subsidiary undertaking 
(which together comprise “the Group”) present their Strategic 
Report for the year ended 30 September 2013. 

The Strategic Report is a new statutory requirement under  
the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report) Regulations 2013 and is intended to provide fair and 
balanced information that enables the Directors to be satisfied 
that they have complied with s172 of the Companies Act 2006 
which sets out the Directors’ duty to promote the success of 
the Company. 

Principal Activities 
The principal activity of the Group is the identification, 
acquisition, exploration and development of mineral projects. 
The main areas of activity are Australia, Ireland and Finland.

Organisation Overview
The Group’s business is directed by the Board and is managed 
by the Executive Chairman. The Company has a management 
services agreement with Tertiary Minerals plc (“Tertiary”) which 
is a substantial shareholder in the Company (as defined under 
the AIM Rules). Under this cost sharing agreement Tertiary 
provides all of the Company’s administration and technical 
services, including the services of the Executive Chairman, at 
cost. Day-to-day activities are managed from Tertiary’s offices in 
Macclesfield in the United Kingdom, but the Company operates 
in three other countries. The corporate structure of the Group 
reflects the historical pattern of acquisition by the Group and the 
need where appropriate, for fiscal and other reasons, to have 
incorporated entities in particular territories. 

The Group’s exploration activity in Finland is undertaken through 
a registered branch in Finland. In Australia the Company 
operates through an Australian subsidiary, Sunrise Minerals 
Australia Pty Ltd.

The Board of Directors comprises two independent non-
executive directors and the Executive Chairman. Their profiles 
are provided on page 13. The Executive Chairman of the 
Company is also Chairman of Tertiary Minerals plc but otherwise 
the Board is independent from Tertiary. 

Aims, Strategy & Business Plan
The Company’s aim is to develop profitable mining operations 
to sustain the Company’s wider exploration efforts and create 
value for shareholders through the discovery of economic 
mineral deposits.

The Company’s strategy is to acquire, explore and develop 
mineral projects in stable, democratic and mining friendly 
jurisdictions – targeting advanced projects which have the 
potential to generate a sustaining cash flow as well as  
near-drill stage projects where there is potential for significant 
mineral discovery. The Derryginagh Barite Projects and the  
Cue Diamond Project are respective examples of this  
two-pronged strategy.

Mineral development is a high risk business and as a result 
Sunrise Resources seeks to limit country risk by working only in 
countries that have low levels of corruption and political risk. 

The Group’s business model has established it as an efficient 
and low cost explorer. Sunrise Resources identifies mineral 
project opportunities through internal research and prefers to 
acquire its business interest by licensing of “open ground” from 
the relevant authority. This allows the Company to acquire 100% 
ownership of valuable assets, often at minimal cost. Sunrise 
Resources is focused on the quality of the opportunity rather 
than a specific commodity or industrial mineral. For operational 
synergies and cost the Company prefers to generate new 
projects in commodities or geographical areas where it already 
has interests. A recent example of this is the acquisition of the 
Corona and Baker’s Gold Projects in the same region as the 
Company’s Cue Diamond Project. 

The Board seeks to run the Company with a low cost base in 
order to maximise the amount that is spent on exploration and 
development as this is where value can be added. Through 
the cost sharing arrangement with Tertiary the Company has 
the services of their 5 full time employees who also oversee a 
range of carefully selected and experienced consultants and 
contractors as and when work requires. 

In exploring for world class mineral deposits we accept that not 
all our exploration will be successful but also that the rewards 
for success can be spectacular. We therefore expect that our 
shareholders will be invested for the potential for capital growth 
taking a long term view of management’s good track record in 
mineral discovery and development.

The Company finances its activities through periodic capital 
raisings, as share placings and through other innovative equity 
based financial instruments. As the Company’s projects become 
more advanced there may be strategic opportunities to obtain 
funding for some projects from future customers via production 
sharing, royalty and other marketing arrangements.

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESOur Performance04

Strategic 
Report continued

Financial & Performance Review
The Group is not yet producing minerals and so has no income 
other than a small amount of bank interest. Consequently the 
Group is not expected to report profits until it disposes of or 
is able to profitably develop or otherwise turn to account its 
exploration and development projects. 

The results for the Group are set out in detail on page 18. The 
Group reports a loss of £924,447 for the year (2012: £886,844) 
after administration costs of £322,961 (2012: £269,510) and 
after crediting interest of £3,624 (2012: £3,935). The loss 
includes expensed pre-licence and reconnaissance exploration 
costs of £48,090 (2012: £1,264). Administration costs include 
an amount of £94,109 (2012: £46,025) as non-cash costs for 
the value of certain options and warrants held by employees 
and others as required by IFRS 2. 

The Financial Statements show that, at 30 September 2013, the 
Group had net current assets of £267,406 (2012: £641,208). 
This represents the cash position after allowing for receivables 
and trade and other payables. These amounts are shown in the 
Consolidated and Company Statements of Financial Position 
on page 19 and are also components of the net assets of the 
Group. Net assets also include various “intangible” assets of the 
Company. As the name suggests, these intangible assets are 
not cash assets but include some of this year’s and previous 
years’ expenditure on mineral projects where that expenditure 
meets the criteria in Note 1(d) accounting policies. The 
individual intangible assets total £565,964 (2012: £1,004,866) 
and breakdown by project is shown in Note 2 to the Financial 
statements on page 26. Details of intangible assets, property, 
plant & equipment and investments are also set out in Notes 8, 
9 and 10 of the financial statements. 

Expenditures which do not meet the criteria in Note 1(d), such 
as pre-licence and reconnaissance costs are expensed and 
add to the Company’s loss. The loss reported in any year can 
also include expenditure for specific projects that was carried 
forward in previous reporting periods as an intangible asset  
but which the Board determines is “impaired” in the  
reporting period. 

It is a consequence of the Company’s business model that there 
will be regular impairments of unsuccessful exploration projects. 
In the reporting period the Directors impaired £557,020 of 
historical expenditure costs relating to diamond exploration 

areas in Finland where exploration has not been a priority for the 
Company and there is the possibility that the projects will not be 
advanced further. 

The intangible asset value of a project should not be confused 
with the realisable or market value of a particular project which 
will, in the directors’ opinion, be at least equal in value and often 
considerably higher. Hence the Company’s market capitalisation 
on the AIM market of the Exchange is usually in excess of the 
net asset value of the Group.

Key Performance Indicators

The Financial Statements of a mineral exploration company 
can provide a moment in time snapshot of the financial health 
of the Company but do not provide a reliable guide to the 
performance of the Company or its Board. 

The usual financial key performance indicators (“KPIs”) cannot 
be applied to a company with no turnover and so the Directors 
consider that the detailed information in the Operating Review is 
the best guide to the Group’s progress and performance during 
the year. 

In addition, the Directors highlight the following KPIs and expect 
that further KPIs will be reported as the Company progresses 
through development.

Health & Safety

The Group has not lost any man-days through injury and there 
have been no Health & Safety incidents or reportable accidents 
during the year.

Environment

No Group company has had or been notified of any instance 
of non-compliance with environmental legislation in any of the 
Countries in which they work.

Fundraising 

The Company did not seek to raise funds in the reporting period 
but issued equity to the value of £33,922 in consideration of 
fees payable to Directors. Since 2008, the Company has raised 
just £2,093,824 in equity and your Board considers that good 
progress has been made since that date on limited financial 
resources in a period of considerable financial turmoil.

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRES05

276

Diamonds  
recovered 
from 251 kg 
of Target 5  
Kimberlite

71%

of diamonds 
white or colourless

98%

Transparent

Australia

CUE

Operating Review

DIAMONDS

Cue Diamond Project

The 100% owned Cue Diamond Project 
is located in the Murchison Mining District 
of central Western Australia, 80km north-
west of the gold mining town of Cue.

The Company is targeting multiple 
kimberlite dykes discovered by De 
Beers in the period leading up to their 
withdrawal from all diamond exploration 
in Australia several years ago. De Beers 
discovered kimberlite dykes at two 
locations within the Company’s licence 
applications – Cue 1 and Soapy Bore. 
De Beers reported both kimberlites to be 
significantly diamondiferous.

In 2012 the Company completed a drilling 
programme on the Cue 1 kimberlite and 
drill sampling results were reported in 
February 2013. From a total of 505kg of 
kimberlite and mixed kimberlite/granite 
wall rock, 244 microdiamonds were 
recovered. The drill data was submitted 
to independent consultant, Mineral 
Services Laboratories (“Mineral Services”) 
who carried out size distribution and 
grade modelling. In addition Mineral 
Services processed a 10kg sample 
of the Cue 1 kimberlite for recovery of 
kimberlite indicator minerals (“KIMs”) 
and has evaluated the results using its 
proprietary Mantle MapperTM procedures 
to determine the general diamond 
prospectivity of the Cue project area. 

Macrodiamond (here defined as 
commercial sized, +0.85mm diamonds) 
grade modelling indicated that, whilst 
small diamonds are present in significant 
quantities, the diamond population for the 
Cue 1 kimberlite, where sampled, is fine 
grained and macrodiamonds are likely to 
be scarce. The modelled macrodiamond 

grade for all sample groups was less than 
2 carats per hundred tonnes.

Whilst this result is disappointing, it is  
well established that the diamond  
content of individual kimberlite bodies 
within a kimberlite field can be highly 
variable with non-diamondiferous, low 
grade and high grade kimberlites often 
present in the same field and so the 
significant and positive technical findings 
of the Mantle MapperTM process are 
particularly encouraging:

•	 Calculated pressures and temperatures 

for chrome diopside imply deep 
sampling by the ascending kimberlite 
magma of garnet peridotite from 
significant depths on a cool cratonic 
geotherm (a fertile source for 
diamonds).

•	 Peridotitic garnet compositions, 
particularly the presence of G10 
(diamond association composition 
harzburgitic) grains, confirm that high 
pressure diamond bearing peridotite 
has been sampled and that peridotitic 
diamonds will likely be present.

•	 Ilmenite compositions reflect neutral 

redox conditions at the time of 
kimberlite emplacement and so 
diamond resorption (which can reduce 
the size of the diamonds) is not likely to 
have impacted the diamond population.

Mineral Services concluded that the 
indicator mineral data suggests the area 
in which it occurs is broadly prospective 
for diamonds and this has encouraged 
the Company to continue the search for 
new kimberlites in the Cue area and the 
evaluation of newly discovered areas of 
kimberlite float at targets 5 and 8 that 
were reported last year.

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESOur Performance06

Strategic 
Report continued

Cue Diamond Project continued

In early February 2013 a further 
prospecting visit was made to the Cue 
project. During the visit a new occurrence 
of kimberlite float (detached surface 
material) was discovered at the Fennel’s 
Well target adding a third new and 
geographically separate kimberlite target. 
The most extensive of these is at Target 5 
and this is where work has focused  
in 2013.

During the year two separate float 
samples have been collected. An initial 
46.5kg returned a high microdiamond 
count (1.27 per kg) with 71% of 
microdiamonds being white/colourless 
and 98% transparent. Consequently, in 
June 2013, a larger, 204.4kg, sample 
of float was collected and mapping 
increased the extent of the Target 5 
kimberlite float. On processing by caustic 
fusion this sample yielded 221 diamonds 
with similarly favourable colour and 
quality characteristics to those reported 
for the first 46kg sample.

The three larger diamonds recovered 
from the larger sample had the following 
dimensions: 0.84×0.46×0.36mm, 
0.70×0.48×0.44mm and 
0.64×0.44×0.32mm. Modelling of the 
stone size distributions suggests that 
commercial sized diamonds should be 
found in bulk samples of the kimberlite 
and the further economic evaluation of 
the kimberlite is most certainly warranted. 
The results indicate a higher economic 
potential for Target 5 compared to the 
Cue 1 kimberlite. The grade potential 
is better and the extent of surface float 
suggests it could be larger. 

The Company is now planning a magnetic 
survey and a programme of trenching 
and/or drilling to locate the bedrock 
source of the kimberlite float at Target 5. 
The high concentration of the kimberlite 

float at surface and its geomorphological 
setting suggest that the kimberlite source 
is local, if not directly below the float. 
The target area falls within an area where 
Aboriginal Heritage clearance has already 
been obtained. 

Finland Diamond Projects

The Company’s Finnish diamond 
exploration projects have remained on 
hold during the year having assumed a 
lower priority. 

Diamond Market

During the early period of the Global financial crisis, in 2008–9, diamond prices 
and demand fell substantially, but since 2008 rough diamond prices have risen 
at a compound rate of 13% and are now at higher levels than at the start of the 
2008 financial crisis.

The longer term outlook, of primary interest to the Company, is favourable with 
demand for diamonds predicted to grow at twice the pace of supply. In the first 
half of 2013 rough diamond prices continued to rise but then levelled off in the 
second half of 2013.

The outlook for the diamond market is positive. *Bain & Co. forecasts a 
balanced market for the next four years, a widening gap between demand and 
supply thereafter and an average growth in demand of 5.1% over the next ten 
years compared to only 2% growth in supply over the same period. A major 
factor in the forecast supply side deficit is the lack of recent investment in new 
mine development and a severe reduction in grass roots diamond exploration 
in recent years that will undoubtedly limit the opportunities for new mine 
development in future.

* Bain & Co. The Global Diamond report 2013: Journey through the Value Chain. August 2013.

Picture: Magnetic Survey at Target 5, Cue Project.

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRES07

GOLD

In July 2013 the Company applied for 
licences over two gold prospective areas 
near Meekatharra in the Murchison 
Mining District of central Western 
Australia. The “Corona” and “Baker’s” 
Gold Projects are located 80km and 
100km north-east of the town of Cue and  
150 km east of the Company’s Cue 
Diamond Project.

The host Meekatharra Greenstone Belt 
has yielded over 5.5 million ounces of 
gold and contains a number of producing 
gold mines including the Andy Well high 
grade gold deposit being developed by 
Doray Minerals Ltd.

Baker’s Gold Project

The Baker’s Gold Project is located 
25km south-east of Meekatharra and 
comprises 10 contiguous Prospecting 
Licence applications (P51/2836-2845) 
covering an area of approximately 
18 sq. km. on the eastern limb of the 
Meekatharra Greenstone Belt. 

Generally, the eastern limb of the 
Meekatharra Belt has not seen the  
same density of exploration as other 
parts of the belt.

Within the licence application area, 
the Baker’s gold prospect produced a 
small quantity of gold from small scale 
workings between 1980 and 1984. 
The licence has seen various rounds of 
historical exploration including separate 
programmes of wide spaced percussion 
drilling. This generated a number of 
anomalies that Sunrise plans to follow up 
including gold mineralisation in historic 
drill hole DLR 04 completed by Australian 
Consolidated Minerals in 1987 which 
averaged 0.55g/t gold (Au) over the 22m 
interval from 2m down hole depth to 
the end of hole at 24m and where the 
final 2m sample (from 22–24m depth) 
assayed 1.17g/t Au. No follow-up drilling 
was carried out.

The project area is strategically located 
covering a 4.5km strike length of highly 
prospective ground in the centre of Doray 
Minerals Ltd’s Meeka East project and 
to the south of Doray’s Side Well gold 
project where Doray recently announced 
significant drill results.

Picture: Sunrise Consultant Geologist Louisa Barden overlooking Cue Diamond Project.

22976.04  09/01/2014 17:45  Proof 5

5.5

Million ounces 
of regional gold 
production

Australia

BAKERS

Au

Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESOur Performance08

Strategic 
Report continued

84

Sq km 
licence 
application

Australia

CORONA

Au

Corona Gold Project

The Corona Project is located 26km 
to the south of Baker’s and comprises 
an exploration licence application 
(E51/1586) covering 84 sq. km.

The licence area is located immediately 
north of the Quinn’s Mining Centre, a 
significant gold producing centre and the 
focus of recent base metal discoveries.

The project takes its name from the 
historic Corona Gold Mining Lease where 
a high grade gold reef was mined in the 
period 1910–1911 producing 159 tonnes 
of ore having a recovered grade of  
17 g/t Au.

The Corona licence application area 
is also located within the Meekatharra 
Greenstone Belt but has undergone 
limited exploration as historical mapping 
of the area misclassified much of the 
licence area as unprospective granite. 
Recent mapping demonstrates that the 
area is underlain by more prospective 
greenstone.

Historical exploration in the licence area 
has been carried out by two companies 
— Homestake (1986) and Gold Mines of 
Australia (WA) NL (“GMA”:1995–1996). 
Homestake was first attracted to the 

area on the basis of very high grade 
reconnaissance samples taken from the 
Corona Mine area which returned values 
up to 28g/t Au. Homestake carried out 
wide spaced geochemical drilling along 
a structure believed to be associated 
with the high grade reef, collecting only 
base-of-hole geochemical samples. 
This defined a north-east trending gold 
anomalous zone coincident with the main 
Corona workings which was open to the 
north-east, but not followed up.

Subsequently GMA carried out wide 
spaced soil sampling and rock chip 
sampling at Corona that confirmed  
the high gold values but no drilling or 
follow-up work was carried out in the 
Corona area.

The Company believes that the high 
grade gold reef at Corona presents an 
immediate drill target with potential for 
the discovery of Andy Well style high 
grade gold mineralisation.

Drilling is planned to start as soon as 
possible after the licences are granted 
and native title clearance has been 
obtained. Typically a licence can take 
12 months from application to grant in 
Western Australia.

Picture: Old gold workings Corona Project.

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRES09

INDUSTRIAL MINERALS

Derryginagh Barite Project

The Derryginagh Barite Project is 
located near Bantry, County Cork, in the 
south-west of the Irish Republic. White 
barite was produced from Derryginagh 
intermittently in the period  
1864–1922.

The Company is targeting the 
Derryginagh barite deposit for the 
production of high value white “paint-
grade” barite for use as mineral filler 
in paints and plastics and has carried 
out drilling, metallurgical testwork and, 
in 2012, an economic and technical 
scoping study.

The scoping study highlighted the need 
for additional resources and improved 
metallurgical testwork as well as 
opportunities to capture more of the 
processing value chain for white barite.

Discussions have been held with various 
potential industry partners during the 
year but progress has been slow as 
new project investment has not been a 
priority for these companies in the current 
economic climate.

The Derryginagh Project Licence was 
recently extended for a further  
two-year period.

Barite Market

Barite or barites (syn. baryte or barytes) is the mineral form of the chemical 
barium sulphate. It is an environmentally friendly, non-toxic natural product. 
It is chemically and physically unreactive, has a high specific gravity, and low 
oil adsorption. It also has good sound-deadening and radiation-shielding 
properties. Barite has a specific gravity that is 1.7 times that of ‘normal’ rock.

These properties make barite suitable for use as a weighting agent in oil industry 
drilling muds and as a higher value industrial filler in, for example, paints, plastics, 
brake linings and acoustic panels.

There is a significant demand for white paint-grade barite in Europe but no 
major mine supply outside of China and India. Consequently, there is a niche 
opportunity for a new European supplier as China’s own internal demand limits 
traditional exports.

Recent prices for white paint grade barite have been stable during the year at 
£195–220/tonne for lump material.

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£200

Price per 
tonne 
Barite

Ireland

DERRYGINAGH

BaSO4

Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESOur Performance10

Strategic 
Report continued

Risks &  Uncertainties
The Board regularly reviews the risks to which the Group is 
exposed and ensures through its meetings and regular reporting 
that these risks are minimised as far as possible. Details of how 
the directors mitigate these risks can be found in the Strategic 
Report on page 3.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group at this 
stage in its development are:

Exploration Risk 

The Company’s business is mineral exploration and evaluation 
which are speculative activities and whilst the directors are 
satisfied that good progress is being made, there is no certainty 
that the Group will be successful in the definition of economic 
mineral deposits, or that it will proceed to the development of 
any of its projects or otherwise realise their value.

Resource Risk

All mineral projects have risk associated with defined grade and 
continuity. Mineral Reserves and Resources are calculated by 
the Group in accordance with accepted industry standards and 
codes but are always subject to uncertainties in the underlying 
assumptions which include geological projection and metal 
price assumptions.

Development Risk

Delays in permitting, financing and commissioning a project may 
result in delays to the Group meeting production targets. Changes 
in commodity prices can affect the economic viability of mining 
projects and affect decisions on continuing exploration activity.

Mining and Processing Technical Risk

Notwithstanding the completion of metallurgical testwork, test 
mining and pilot studies indicating the technical viability of a 
mining operation, variations in mineralogy, mineral continuity, 
ground stability, groundwater conditions and other geological 
conditions may still render a mining and processing operation 
economically or technically non-viable.

Environmental Risk

project development. There is no certainty such funds will be 
available when needed. 

Political Risk

All countries carry political risk that can lead to interruption 
of activity. Politically stable countries can have enhanced 
environmental and social permitting risks, risks of strikes and 
changes to taxation whereas less developed countries can 
have in addition, risks associated with changes to the legal 
framework, civil unrest and government expropriation of assets.

Partner Risk

Whilst there has been no past evidence of this, the Group can 
be adversely affected if joint venture partners are unable or 
unwilling to perform their obligations or fund their share of future 
developments. Currently the Group has no joint venture partners 
on any of its projects. 

Financial Instruments

Details of risks associated with the Group’s Financial 
Instruments are given in Note 19 to the financial statements on 
page 34.

Internal Controls & Risk Management

The directors are responsible for the Group’s system of internal 
financial control. Although no system of internal financial control 
can provide absolute assurance against material misstatement 
or loss, the Group’s system is designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that problems are identified on a timely basis and 
dealt with appropriately.

In carrying out their responsibilities the directors have put in 
place a framework of controls to ensure as far as possible that 
ongoing financial performance is monitored in a timely manner, 
that corrective action is taken and that risk is identified as early 
as practically possible, and they have reviewed the effectiveness 
of internal financial control.

The Board, subject to delegated authority, reviews capital 
investment, property sales and purchases, additional borrowing 
facilities, guarantees and insurance arrangements.

Exploration and development of a project can be adversely 
affected by environmental legislation and the unforeseen results 
of environmental studies carried out during evaluation of a 
project. Once a project is in production unforeseen events can 
give rise to environmental liabilities.

Financing & Liquidity Risk

The Company has an ongoing requirement to fund its activities 
through the equity markets and in future to obtain finance for 

Forward Looking Statements

This Annual Report contains certain forward looking statements 
that have been made by the directors in good faith based 
on the information available at the time of the approval of the 
Annual Report. By their nature, such forward looking statements 
involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events  
and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the  
future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in  
such statements. 

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Corporate  Governance
Companies whose shares trade on AIM are not required 
to make an annual statement to shareholders regarding 
compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The 
Company is committed to high standards of corporate 
governance and the Board seeks to comply with the principles 
of the UK Corporate Governance Code, insofar as they are 
appropriate to the Company at this stage in its development. 

The Board of Directors currently comprises the combined 
role of chairman and chief executive and two non-executive 
directors. The Board considers that this structure is suitable for 
the Company having regard to the fact that it is not yet revenue-
earning. However, it is the policy of the Board to separate these 
roles in future and to strengthen the executive Board as projects 
are developed and financial resources permit.

The Board is aware of the need to refresh its membership from 
time to time and will consider appointing additional independent 
non-executive directors in the future. 

Role of the Board

The Board’s role is to agree the Group’s long term direction and 
strategy and monitor achievement of its business objectives. 
The Board meets four times a year for these purposes and 
holds additional meetings when necessary to transact other 
business. The Board receives reports for consideration on all 
significant strategic and operational matters.

The non-executive directors are considered by the Board to 
be independent of management and free from any business 
or other relationship, which could materially interfere with the 
exercise of their independent judgement. Directors have the 
facility to take external independent advice in furtherance of 
their duties at the Group’s expense and have access to the 
services of the Company Secretary.

The Board delegates certain of its responsibilities to the Audit, 
Remuneration and Nomination Committees of the Board. These 
Committees operate within clearly defined terms of reference.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee, composed entirely of non-executive 
directors, assists the Board in meeting responsibilities in respect 
of external financial reporting and internal controls. The Audit 
Committee also keeps under review the scope and 

results of the audit. It also considers the cost-effectiveness, 
independence and objectivity of the auditor taking account of 
any non-audit services provided by them. 

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee also comprises the non-
executive directors. The Company does not currently 
remunerate any of the directors other than in a non-executive 
capacity. Whilst the Chairman, Patrick Cheetham, does have an 
executive role, his services are provided under a general service 
agreement with Tertiary Minerals plc.

The Company issues share warrants to directors and to the staff 
of Tertiary Minerals plc who are engaged in the management 
of the activities of the Company. The Company’s policy on the 
issue of such warrants is that outstanding warrants should not 
in aggregate exceed 10% of the issued capital of the Company 
from time to time. Details of directors’ warrants are disclosed in 
Note 16.

Nomination Committee

A Nomination Committee was formed in November 2011 and 
comprises the Chairman and the non-executive directors. The 
Nomination Committee meets at least once per year to lead 
the formal process of rigorous and transparent procedures for 
board appointments and to make recommendations to the 
Board in accordance with the requirements of the UK  
Corporate Governance Code and other applicable rules and 
regulations, insofar as they are appropriate to the Group at this 
stage in its development.

Conflicts of Interest 

The Companies Act 2006 permits directors of public companies 
to authorise directors’ conflicts and potential conflicts, where 
appropriate, where the Articles of Association contain a 
provision to this effect. The Company’s Articles contain  
such a provision.

Procedures are in place in order to avoid any conflict of interest 
between the Company and Tertiary Minerals plc, which held 
8.75% of the Company’s issued share capital at 30 September 
2013. Tertiary Minerals provides management services to 
Sunrise Resources in the search, evaluation and acquisition of 
new projects. 

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Strategic 
Report continued

Corporate Responsibility
The Board takes regular account of the significance of social, 
environmental and ethical matters affecting the business of  
the Group. At this stage in the Group’s development the 
Board has not adopted a specific policy on Corporate Social 
Responsibility as it has a limited pool of stakeholders other 
than its shareholders. Rather, the Board seeks to protect the 
interests of the Group’s stakeholders through individual policies 
and through ethical and transparent actions.

Employees

The Group engages its employees to understand all aspects of 
the Group’s business and seeks to remunerate its employees 
fairly, being flexible where practicable. The Group gives full 
and fair consideration to applications for employment received 
regardless of age, gender, colour, ethnicity, disability, nationality, 
religious beliefs, transgender status or sexual orientation. The 
Board takes account of employees’ interests when making 
decisions and suggestions from employees aimed at improving 
the Group’s performance are welcomed.

The Company has adopted an anti-corruption policy and code 
of conduct.

Suppliers and Contractors

Shareholders

As set out above, the Board seeks to protect shareholders’ 
interests by following, where appropriate, the guidelines in the 
UK Corporate Governance Code and the directors are always 
prepared, where practicable, to enter into a dialogue with 
shareholders to promote a mutual understanding of objectives. 
The Annual General Meeting provides the Board with an 
opportunity to informally meet and communicate directly  
with investors.

Environment

The Board recognises that its principal activity, mineral 
exploration, has potential to impact on the local environment 
and consequently has adopted an Environmental Policy to 
ensure that the Group’s activities have minimal environmental 
impact. Where appropriate, the Group’s contracts with suppliers 
and contractors legally bind those suppliers and contractors to 
do the same. 

The Group recognises that the goodwill of its contractors, 
consultants and suppliers is important to its business success 
and seeks to build and maintain this goodwill through fair 
dealings. The Group has a prompt payment policy and seeks to 
settle all agreed liabilities within the terms agreed with suppliers. 
The amount shown in the Consolidated and Company 
Statement of Financial Position in respect of trade payables at 
the end of the financial year represents 2 days of average daily 
purchases (2012: 10 days).

Health and Safety

The Board recognises it has a responsibility to provide 
strategic leadership and direction in the development of the 
Group’s health and safety strategy in order to protect all of its 
stakeholders. The Company has developed a health and safety 
policy to clearly define roles and responsibilities and in order to 
identify and manage risk.

This Strategic Report was approved by the Board of Directors 
on 12 December 2013 and signed on its behalf.

The Group’s activities carried out in accordance with 
Environmental Policy have had only minimal environmental 
impact and this policy is regularly reviewed. Where appropriate, 
all work is carried out after advance consultation with  
affected parties. 

Patrick Cheetham 
Executive Chairman 
12 December 2013

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Board  
of Directors

The Directors and Officers of the Company are:

Patrick Cheetham, aged 53, Executive Chairman

Mr Cheetham is the founder of the Company. He is a mining geologist with 31 years’ 
experience in mineral exploration and 25 years in public company management. Mr 
Cheetham started his career as an exploration geologist in Australia with Western Mining 
Corporation and prior to that worked for Imperial Metals Corporation in British Columbia, 
Canada. From 1986 to 1993 he was joint managing director of Dragon Mining NL, during 
which time he was responsible for the formation of that company, the identification of and 
acquisition of its exploration projects, its listing on the Australian Stock Exchange and the 
subsequent development of its exploration projects. Patrick co-founded Archaean Gold N.L. 
in 1993 — the subject of a successful $50 million takeover bid by Lachlan Resources NL.  
He is currently also Chairman of Tertiary Minerals plc.

Francis Johnstone, aged 48, (Senior) Non-Executive Director*

Mr Johnstone is a founding director of the Company with over 20 years’ experience in the 
mining sector and has been a director of a number of junior resource companies. He is 
currently an adviser to Baker Steel Resources Trust Limited, an investment company listed on 
the London Stock Exchange specialising in private mining investments. Prior to that he was 
Commercial Director of Ridge Mining plc, an AIM listed mining company which took the Blue 
Ridge Platinum Mine in South Africa, from first discovery through to production prior to being 
acquired by Aquarius Platinum Limited in a recommended takeover for £143 million in July 
2009. He is currently a director of a number of junior mining companies.

David Swan, aged 58, Non-Executive Director†

Mr Swan is a Chartered Accountant with a career focus in the natural resource industries. 
He joined Arthur Andersen after graduating in 1977, and from 1991 to 1996 acted as Chief 
Financial Officer or Finance Director for a number of ASX listed mining companies. He 
returned to the accounting profession in 1996 as Group Leader of the Mining and Resource 
Group at Ernst & Young in Sydney. After relocating to the UK in 2001 he continued his 
involvement in the natural resource industry including the position as Chief Financial Officer at 
Oriel Resources plc undertaking a number of major corporate transactions. David is also  
a director of Cambridge Mineral Resources plc. He was appointed to the Sunrise Board in 
May 2012.

Colin Fitch, LLM, FCIS, Company Secretary

Colin Fitch is a Barrister-at-Law, and was previously Corporate Finance Director of Kleinwort 
Benson, Partner and Head of Corporate Finance at Rowe & Pitman (SG Warburg Securities) 
and Assistant Secretary at the London Stock Exchange. He has also held a number of non-
executive directorships of public and private companies, including Merrydown Plc, African 
Lakes and Manders plc. He is currently Company Secretary for Tertiary Minerals plc. 

*  Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and member of the Audit Committee. 
†  Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the Remuneration Committee.

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Directors’ 
Responsibilities 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, 
the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors 
have elected to prepare the Group and Company financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under 
company law the directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of 
the profit or loss of the Group for that period. The directors are 
also required to prepare financial statements in accordance with 
the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading 
securities on the Alternative Investment Market. 

In preparing these financial statements, the directors are 
required to:

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

•	 make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether they have been prepared in accordance with 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements; and

•	 prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company and 
the Group will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the financial position of the Company and enable them 
to ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and 
hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and 
detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication

The directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report 
and the financial statements are made available on a website. 
Financial statements are published on the Company’s website 
in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing 
the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which 
may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance 
and integrity of the Company’s website is the responsibility of 
the directors. The directors’ responsibility also extends to the 
ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.

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Report 

15

The directors are pleased to submit their annual report and 
audited accounts for the year ended 30 September 2013. 

The Strategic Report starting on page 3 contains details of the 
principal activities of the Company and includes the Operating 
Review which provides detailed information on the development 
of the Group’s business during the year and indications of likely 
future developments. 

Going Concern

In common with many exploration companies, the Company 
raises finance for its exploration and appraisal activities in 
discrete tranches, as and when required. When any of the 
Company’s projects move to the development stage, specific 
project financing will be required.

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash flow projections 
that extend beyond 12 months from the date of this report. 
These projections include the proceeds of future fundraising 
and planned discretionary project expenditures necessary to 
maintain the Group and Company as going concerns. Although 
the Company has been successful in raising finance in the past, 
there is no assurance that it will obtain adequate finance in the 
future. However, the directors have a reasonable expectation 
that they will secure additional funding when required to 
continue meeting corporate overheads and exploration costs 

for the foreseeable future and therefore believe that the “going 
concern” basis is appropriate for the preparation of the financial 
statements. For further information see Note 1(b) on page 22.

Dividend

The directors are unable to recommend the payment of any 
ordinary dividend. 

Financial Instruments and Other Risks

The business of mineral exploration and evaluation has inherent 
risks. Details of the Group’s financial instruments and risk 
management objectives and of the Group’s exposure to risk 
associated with its financial instruments is given in Note 19 to 
the financial statements.

Details of risks and uncertainties that affect the Group’s 
business are given in the Strategic Report on page 10.

Directors 

The directors holding office in the period were:

Mr P L Cheetham 
Mr F P H Johnstone 
Mr D J Swan 

Shareholders

As at the date of this report the following interests of 3% or more in the issued share capital of the Company appeared in the register.

As at 12 December 2013
Barclayshare Nominees Limited 
Tertiary Minerals plc
HSDL Nominees Limited
TD Direct Investing Nominees (Europe) Limited SMKTNOMS 
Mr Ronald Bruce Rowan 
HSBC Client Holdings Nominee (UK) Limited 731504
Share Nominees Ltd 
Starvest Plc
Hargreaves Lansdowne (Nominees) Limited HLNOM

Number
of shares
53,055,861
40,147,428
40,053,289
30,505,175
25,000,000
18,844,020
17,608,981
14,183,333
11,648,422

% of share
capital
13.84
10.48
10.45
7.96
6.52
4.92
4.59
3.70
3.04

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Directors’ 
Report continued 

Accounting Policies

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of 
the recognition and measurement requirements of International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the 
European Union, and their interpretations adopted by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They have 
also been prepared in accordance with those parts of the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under 
IFRS. Further details of the Group’s accounting policies can be 
found in Note 1 of the financial statements on page 22.

Charitable and Political Donations

During the year, the Group made no charitable or  
political donations.

Annual Report

Copies of the Sunrise Resources plc financial statements are 
available from the Company’s Registered Office and from the 
Company’s Nominated Adviser, Northland Capital Partners 
Limited, 60 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7BB and also on the 
Company’s website: www.sunriseresourcesplc.com.

Disclosure of Audit Information

Annual General Meeting

Each of the directors has confirmed that so far as he is aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
Auditor is unaware, and that he has taken all the steps that 
he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Company’s Auditor is aware of that information. 

Notice of the Company’s Annual General Meeting convened for 
Wednesday 19 February 2014 at 10.30 a.m. is set out on page 
36 of this report. Explanatory Notes giving further information 
about the proposed resolutions are set out on page 37.

Approved by the Board of Directors on 12 December 2013 and 
signed on its behalf.

Auditor

PKF (UK) LLP has merged its business into BDO LLP and 
accordingly have signed its Auditor’s report in the name of the 
merged firm.

Patrick Cheetham 
Executive Chairman

A resolution to reappoint BDO LLP as Auditor of the Company 
and the Group will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual 
General Meeting. 

Suppliers and Contractors

Details of the Group’s policy and payment of creditors is 
disclosed on page 12. This policy will continue unchanged in 
the next financial year.

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to the Members of Sunrise Resources plc
for the year ended 30 September 2013

17

We have audited the financial statements of Sunrise Resources 
plc for the year ended 30 September 2013 which comprise the 
consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company 
statements of financial position, the consolidated and company 
statements of changes in equity, the consolidated and company 
statements of cash flows and the related Notes. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is 
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the 
parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance 
with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a 
body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies 
Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the company’s members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. 
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and 
the company’s members, as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ 
responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express 
an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and 
Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Financial 
Reporting Council’s (FRC’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is 
provided on the FRC’s website at:  
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion: 

•	 the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state 

of the group’s and the parent company’s affairs as at   
30 September 2013 and of the group’s loss for the year  
then ended;

•	 the group financial statements have been properly prepared in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

•	 the parent company financial statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the 
provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

•	 the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 

with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Emphasis of matter – going concern
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, which is not 
modified, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosure 
made in Note 1(b) to the financial statements concerning the 
group’s and the company’s ability to continue as going concerns. 
As explained in Note 1(b) to the financial statements, the group 
will need to raise further funds within the next 12 months in 
order to cover the company’s and group’s overheads and carry 
out the company’s and group’s planned discretionary project 
expenditure. As there is no assurance that adequate funds will 
be obtained, these conditions, along with the other matters 
explained in Note 1(b) to the financial statements, indicates the 
existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant 
doubt about the group’s and the company’s ability to continue 
as going concerns. The financial statements do not include the 
adjustments that would result if the group and company were 
unable to continue as going concerns.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the strategic report 
and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial 
statements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by 
exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in 
our opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

•	 the parent company financial statements are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns; or

•	 certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law 

are not made; or

•	 we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit.

Timothy Entwistle (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor, Manchester, 
United Kingdom 
12 December 2013 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England 
and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

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18

Consolidated 
Income Statement
for the year ended 30 September 2013

Pre-licence exploration costs 
Impairment of deferred exploration cost
Administrative expenses 
Operating loss
Interest receivable
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities
Loss on ordinary activities after tax
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent
Loss per share — basic and diluted (pence)

All amounts relate to continuing activities.

Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 30 September 2013

Notes

9

3
7

6

2013
£

48,090
557,020
322,961
(928,071)
3,624
(924,447) 

—
(924,447)
(924,447)
(0.25)

2012
£

1,264
620,005
269,510
(890,779)
3,935
(886,844)
—
(886,844)
(886,844)
(0.26)

Loss for the year
Items that could be reclassified subsequently to the income statement:
Foreign exchange translation differences on foreign currency net investments in subsidiaries

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

2013
£

2012
£

(924,447)

(886,844)

(39,015)
(39,015)
(963,462)

6,880
6,880
(879,964)

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Statements of Financial Position
at 30 September 2013 
Company Registration Number: 05363956

19

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Investment in subsidiary

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Equity
Called up share capital 
Share premium account
Share option reserve
Foreign currency reserve
Accumulated losses
Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Group
2013
£

Company
2013
£

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

Notes

9
8

11
12

13

14

565,964
—
565,964

25,729
320,353
346,082

276,337
396,915
673,252

24,142
299,980
324,122

1,004,866
—
1,004,866

38,386
734,180
772,566

802,217
192,524
994,741

25,365
734,180
759,545

(78,676)
267,406
833,370

(77,276)
246,846
920,098

(131,358)
641,208
1,646,074

(80,792)
678,753
1,673,494

375,996
4,107,417
378,106
(44,803)
(3,983,346)
833,370

375,996
4,107,417
378,106
—
(3,941,421)
920,098

365,251
4,061,513
283,997
(5,788)
(3,058,899)
1,646,074

365,251
4,061,513
283,997
—
(3,037,267)
1,673,494

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 12 December 2013 and were 
signed on its behalf.

P L Cheetham 
Executive Chairman 

D J Swan 
Director

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20

Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Changes in Equity

Group

At 30 September 2011
Loss for the year
Exchange differences
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Share issue
Share based payments
At 30 September 2012
Loss for the year
Exchange differences
Total comprehensive loss for the year
Share issue
Share based payments
At 30 September 2013

Share 
capital
£

312,739
—
—
—
52,512
—
365,251
—
—
—
10,745
—
375,996

Company

At 30 September 2011
Share issue
Share based payments
Loss for the year/Total comprehensive loss for the year
At 30 September 2012
Share issue
Share based payments
Loss for the year/Total comprehensive loss for the year
At 30 September 2013

Share
premium
account
£

3,526,621
—
—
—
534,892
—
4,061,513
—
—
—
45,904
—
4,107,417

Share 
capital
£

312,739
52,512
—
—
365,251
10,745
—
—
375,996

Share
option
reserve
£

237,972
—
—
—
—
46,025
283,997
—
—
—
—
94,109
378,106

Share
premium
account
£

3,526,621
534,892
—
—
4,061,513
45,904
—
—
4,107,417

Foreign
currency
reserve
£

Accumulated
losses
£

(12,668)
—
6,880
6,880
—
—
(5,788)
—
(39,015)
(39,015)
—
—
(44,803)

Share
option
reserve
£

237,972
—
46,025
—
283,997
—
94,109
—
378,106

(2,172,055)
(886,844)
—
(886,844)
—
—
(3,058,899)
(924,447)
—
(924,447)
—
—
(3,983,346)

Accumulated
losses
£

(2,168,893)
—
—
(868,374)
(3,037,267)
—
—
(904,154)
(3,941,421)

Total 
£

1,892,609
(886,844)
6,880
(879,964)
587,404
46,025
1,646,074
(924,447)
(39,015)
(963,462)
56,649
94,109
833,370

Total 
£

1,908,439
587,404
46,025
(868,374)
1,673,494
56,649
94,109
(904,154)
920,098

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www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESSunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013Consolidated and Company 
Statements of Cash Flows
for the year ended 30 September 2013

21

Operating activity
Total loss after tax
Share based payment charge
Shares issued in lieu of net wages
Impairment charge
Decrease in accounts receivable
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable
Net cash outflow from operating activity
Investing activity
Interest received 
Purchase of intangible fixed assets 
Loan to subsidiary
Net cash outflow from investing activity
Financing activity
Issue of share capital (net of expenses)
Net cash inflow from financing activity
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Exchange differences
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September

Group
2013
£

Company
2013
£

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

Notes

 11
13

(928,071)
94,109
22,728
557,020
12,657
7,740
(233,817)

3,624
(198,888)
—
(195,264)

(907,751)
94,109
22,728
557,020
1,223
(3,517)
(236,188)

3,597
(31,140)
(204,391)
(231,934)

33,922
33,922

33,922
33,922

12

(395,159)
734,180
(18,668)
320,353

(434,200)
734,180
—
299,980

(890,779)
46,025
23,777
620,005
2,219
6,681
(192,072)

3,935
(337,968)
—
(334,033)

563,627
563,627

37,522
696,338
320
734,180

(879,189)
46,025
23,777
620,005
15,240
(3,398)
(177,540)

3,935
(186,969)
(165,531)
(348,565)

563,627
563,627

37,522
696,338
320
734,180

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Our Financialswww.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESSunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013 
22

Notes to the 
Financial Statements
for the year ended 30 September 2013

Background

Sunrise Resources plc is a public company incorporated and domiciled in England. It is traded on the AIM market of the London 
Stock Exchange and its shares also trade on AIM - EPIC : SRES.

The Company is a holding company for one company (together, “the Group”) incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Group’s 
financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling (£) which is also the functional currency of the Company.

The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to 
the Group’s financial statements.

1.   Accounting policies

(a) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the recognition and measurement requirements of International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union. They have also been prepared in accordance with 
those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

The Company has not adopted any standards or interpretations in advance of the required implementation dates. It is not 
expected that adoption of standards or interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting Standards 
Board but have not been adopted will have a material impact on the financial statements.

(b) Going concern

In common with many exploration companies, the Company raises finance for its exploration and appraisal activities in discrete 
tranches. Further funding is raised as and when required. When any of the Group’s projects move to the development stage, 
specific project financing will be required.

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash flow projections that extend beyond 12 months from the date of this report. 
These projections include the proceeds of future fundraising necessary within the next 12 months to meet the Company’s 
and Group’s overheads and planned discretionary project expenditures and to maintain the Company and Group as going 
concerns. Although the Company has been successful in raising finance in the past, there is no assurance that it will obtain 
adequate finance in the future. This represents a material uncertainty related to events or conditions which may cast significant 
doubt on the Group and Company’s ability to continue as going concerns and, therefore, that they may be unable to 
realise their assets and discharge their liabilities in the normal course of business. However, the directors have a reasonable 
expectation that they will secure additional funding when required to continue meeting corporate overheads and exploration 
costs for the foreseeable future and therefore believe that the going concern basis is appropriate for the preparation of the 
financial statements.

(c) Basis of consolidation

Investments, including long term loans, in the subsidiary are valued at the lower of cost or recoverable amount, with an 
ongoing review for impairment.

The Group’s financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Sunrise Resources plc and its subsidiary undertaking 
using the acquisition method and eliminate intercompany balances and transactions.

In accordance with section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, Sunrise Resources plc is exempt from the requirement to 
present its own statement of comprehensive income. The amount of the loss for the financial year recorded within the financial 
statements of Sunrise Resources plc is £904,154 (2012: £868,374). 

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1.   Accounting policies continued

(d) Intangible assets

Exploration and evaluation 

Accumulated exploration and evaluation costs incurred in relation to separate areas of interest (which may comprise more than 
one exploration licence or exploration licence applications) are capitalised and carried forward where:

(1) such costs are expected to be recouped through successful exploration and development of the area, or alternatively by its 

sale; or

(2) exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of 

the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to the 
areas are continuing.

A bi-annual review is carried out by the directors to consider whether any exploration and development costs have suffered 
impairment in value and, if necessary, provisions are made according to this criteria.

Accumulated costs where the Group does not yet have an exclusive exploration licence and in respect of areas of interest 
which have been abandoned, are written off to the income statement in the year in which the pre-licence expense was incurred 
or in which the area was abandoned.

Development

Exploration, evaluation and development costs are carried at the lower of cost and expected net recoverable amount. On 
reaching a mining development decision, exploration and evaluation costs are reclassified as development costs and all 
development costs on a specific area of interest will be amortised over the useful economic life of the projects, once they 
become income generating, and the costs can be recouped.

(e) Trade and other receivables and payables

Trade and other receivables and payables are measured at initial recognition at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost.

(f) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash at bank and in hand and short term bank deposits with a maturity of three months 
or less.

(g) Deferred taxation

Deferred taxation, if applicable, is provided in full in respect of taxation deferred by temporary differences between the 
treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that they are regarded as recoverable.

(h) Foreign currencies

The Group’s consolidated financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling (£), being the functional currency of the 
Company, and the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.

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Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

1.   Accounting policies continued

(h) Foreign currencies continued

For consolidation purposes, the net investment in foreign operations and the assets and liabilities of overseas subsidiaries, 
associated undertakings and joint arrangements, that have a functional currency different from the Group’s presentation 
currency, are translated at the closing exchange rates. Income statements of overseas subsidiaries, that have a functional 
currency different from the Group’s presentation currency, are translated at exchange rates at the date of transaction. 
Exchange differences arising on these transactions are taken to the foreign currency reserve.

(i) Share based payments

The Company issues warrants and options to employees (including directors) and third parties. For all options and warrants 
issued after 7 November 2002 the fair value of the services received is recognised as a charge on the date of grant and 
determined in accordance with IFRS 2, adopting the Black–Scholes–Merton model. The fair value is charged/(credited) to the 
following areas of the financial statements as appropriate:

a)  administrative expenses; 
b) 
c)  equity.

intangible assets; 

The charge is incurred on a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the management’s estimate of shares, that 
will eventually vest. The expected life of the options and warrants is adjusted based on management’s best estimates, for the 
effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. The details of the calculation are shown in 
Note 15.

The Company also issues shares in order to settle certain liabilities, including payment of fees to directors. The fair value 
of shares issued is based on the closing mid-market price of the shares on the AIM Market on the day prior to the date of 
settlement and it is expensed on the date of settlement with a corresponding increase in equity.

(j) Judgements and estimations in applying accounting policies

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies above, management has identified the judgemental areas that have 
the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Intangible fixed assets — exploration and evaluation

Capitalisation of exploration and evaluation costs requires that costs be assessed against the likelihood that such costs will 
be recoverable against future exploitation or sale or alternatively, where activities have not reached a stage which permits a 
reasonable estimate of the existence of mineral reserves, a judgement that future exploration or evaluation should continue. 
This requires management to make estimates and judgements and to make certain assumptions, often of a geological nature, 
and most particularly in relation to whether or not an economically viable mining operation can be established in future. 
Such estimates, judgements and assumptions are likely to change as new information becomes available. When it becomes 
apparent that recovery of expenditure is unlikely the relevant capitalised amount is written off to the income statement.

Impairment

Impairment reviews for deferred exploration and evaluation costs are carried out on a project by project basis, with each 
project representing a potential single cash generating unit. The Group will look to evidence produced by its exploration 
activities to indicate whether the carrying value is impaired. Assessment of the impairment of assets is a judgement based on 
analysis of the future likely cash flows from the relevant project, including consideration of:

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1.   Accounting policies continued

a)  the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or will expire in the 

near future, and is not expected to be renewed.

b)  substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area is neither 

budgeted nor planned.

c)  exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable 

quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area.

d)  sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of 

the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.

Impairment reviews for investments are carried out on an individual basis. The Group will look to performance indicators of the 
investment, such as market share price, to indicate whether the carrying value is impaired.

Going concern

The preparation of financial statements requires an assessment of the validity of the going concern assumption. The validity of 
the going concern assumption is dependent on finance being available for the continuing working capital requirements of the 
Group. Based on the assumption that such finance will become available, the directors believe that the going concern basis is 
appropriate for these accounts.

Share based payments

The estimates of share based payments costs requires that management selects an appropriate valuation model and make 
decisions on various inputs into the model including the volatility of its own share price, the probable life of the options before 
exercise, and behavioural consideration of employees.

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Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

2.   Segmental analysis

The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Board of Directors. The Board considers the business has one reportable segment, 
the management of exploration projects, which is supported by a Head Office function. For the purpose of measuring 
segmental profits and losses the exploration segment bears only those direct costs incurred by or on behalf of those projects, 
no Head Office cost allocations are made to this segment. The Head Office function recognises all other costs.

2013

Consolidated Income Statement
Impairment of deferred exploration costs:
Kuusamo Diamond Project, Finland 
Other Diamond Projects, Finland

Pre-licence exploration costs
Share based payments
Other expenses
Operating loss
Bank interest received
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
  Deferred exploration costs:
  Kuusamo Diamond Project, Finland
  Other Diamond Projects, Finland
  Derryginagh Barite Project, Ireland
  Cue Diamond Project, Australia

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions
Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

Exploration
projects
£

Head 
office
£

Total
£

(525,068)
(31,952)
(557,020)
 — 
—
—
(557,020)
—
(557,020)
—
(557,020)

—
—
276,337
289,627
565,964

—
—
—

(3,518)
(3,518)
562,446

—
—
—
(48,090)
(94,109)
(228,852)
(371,051)
3,624
(367,427)
—
(367,427)

—
—
—
—
—

25,729
320,353
346,082

(75,158)
270,924
270,924

(525,068)
(31,952)
(557,020)
(48,090) 
(94,109)
(228,852)
(928,071)
3,624
(924,447)
—
(924,447)

—
—
276,337
289,627
565,964

25,729
320,353
346,082

(78,676)
267,406
833,370

138,466
—

—
(20,349)

138,466
(20,349)

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www.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESSunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 201327

Total
£

(4,366)
(615,639)
(620,005)
(1,264)
(46,025)
(223,485)
(890,779)
3,935
(886,844)
—
(886,844)

Exploration
projects
£

Head 
office
£

—
—
—
(1,264)
(46,025)
(223,485)
(270,774)
3,935
(266,839)
—
(266,839)

(4,366)
(615,639)
(620,005)
—
—
—
(620,005)
—
(620,005)
—
(620,005)

—
525,068
—
31,952
245,197
202,649
1,004,866

—
—
525,068
—
—
—
31,952
—
245,197
—
202,649
—
— 1,004,866

—
—
—

38,386
734,180
772,566

38,386
734,180
772,566

(63,940)
(63,940)
940,926

376,688
—

(67,418)
705,148
705,148

(131,358)
641,208
1,646,074

—
6,792

376,688
6,792

2.   Segmental analysis continued

2012

Consolidated Income Statement
Impairment of deferred exploration costs:
Nordic Joint Venture, Diamond Project, Finland
Long Lake Gold Project, Canada

Pre-licence exploration costs
Share based payments
Other expenses
Operating loss
Bank interest received
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Tax on loss on ordinary activities
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
  Deferred exploration costs:
  Long Lake Gold Project, Canada
  Kuusamo Diamond Project, Finland
  Nordic Joint Venture Diamond Project, Finland
  Other Diamond Projects, Finland
  Derryginagh Barite Project, Ireland
  Cue Diamond Project, Australia

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions
Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

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Our Financialswww.sunriseresourcesplc.comStock Code: SRESSunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 201328

Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

3.   Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

The operating loss is stated after charging:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for:
  The audit of the Company’s annual accounts
  Other services

4.  Directors’ emoluments

Remuneration in respect of directors was as follows:

P L Cheetham (salary)
F P H Johnstone (salary)
N L Herbert (salary)
D J Swan (salary)

2013
£

6,230
1,050

2013
£

12,000
12,000
—
12,000
36,000

2012
£

6,230
1,111

2012
£

12,000
12,000
8,000
4,000
36,000

The above remuneration amounts do not include non-cash share based payments charged in these financial statements 
in respect of warrants issued to the directors amounting to £22,364 (2012: £13,187) or Employer’s National Insurance 
Contributions of £1,605 (2012: £1,601)

Patrick Cheetham is also a director of Tertiary Minerals plc and under the terms of the management services agreement (see 
Note 5) a total of £49,742 was charged to the Company for his services during the year (2012: £34,214). These services are 
provided at cost.

5.  Staff costs

The Company does not employ any staff directly apart from the directors, as shown in Note 4. The services of technical and 
administrative staff are provided by Tertiary Minerals plc as part of the Management Services Agreement between the two 
companies. The Company issues warrants to Tertiary Minerals plc staff from time to time and these non-cash share based 
payments resulted in a charge within the financial statements of £7,898 (2012: £6,674).

6.  Loss per share

Loss per share has been calculated on the loss and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. 

2013
£

2012
£

Loss (£)
Weighted average shares in issue (No.)
Basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

(924,447)

(886,844)
367,806,320 344,617,188
(0.26)

(0.25)

The loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating 
the diluted earnings per ordinary share are identical to those used for the basic earnings per ordinary share. This is because the 
exercise of share warrants would have the effect of reducing the loss per ordinary share and is therefore anti-dilutive.

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7.  Taxation on ordinary activities

No liability to corporation tax arises for the year due to the Group recording a taxable loss (2012: £nil).

The tax credit for the period is lower than the credit resulting from the loss before tax at the standard rate of corporation tax in 
the UK — 23% (2012: 24%). The differences are explained below.

Tax reconciliation
Loss on ordinary activities before tax
Tax at 23% (2012: 24%)
Effects (at 23%) (2012: 24%) of:
Tax losses carried forward
Tax on loss from ordinary activities

Factors that may affect future tax charges

2013
£

2012
£

(924,447)
(212,623)

(886,844)
(212,843)

(212,623)
—

(212,843)
—

The Group has total losses carried forward of £3,428,725 (2012: £2,691,324). This amount would be recoverable if sufficient 
profits were made in the future. The deferred tax asset has not been recognised as the future recovery is uncertain given the 
exploration status of the Group.

8. 

Investments

Subsidiary undertakings

Company
Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd.

Country of 
incorporation/registration
Australia

Type and percentage  
of shares held at  

30 September 2013 Principal activity
100% of ordinary shares Mineral exploration 

Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd.
  Loan 
  Ordinary shares 
At 30 September 

Company
2013
£

Company
2012
£

396,854
61
396,915

192,463
61
192,524

Sunrise Minerals Australia Pty. Ltd. was incorporated in Australia on 7 October 2009, to facilitate the application for exploration 
licences in Western Australia. 

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Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

9. 

Intangible assets

Deferred exploration expenditure

Cost
At start of year
Additions 
At 30 September
Impairment losses
At start of year
Change during year
Foreign exchange difference
At 30 September
Carrying amounts
At 30 September 
At start of year

Group
2013
£

Company
2013
£

Group
2012
£

Company
2012
£

2,359,772
138,467
2,498,239

2,157,123
31,140
2,188,263

1,983,084
376,688
2,359,772

1,971,922
185,201
2,157,123

(1,354,906)
(557,020)
(20,349)
(1,932,275)

(1,354,906)
(557,020)
—
(1,911,926)

(741,461)
(620,005)
6,560
(1,354,906)

(741,461)
(620,005)
6,560
(1,354,906)

565,964
1,004,866

276,337
802,217

1,004,866
1,241,623

802,217
1,230,461

10.  Property, plant and equipment

The Group has the use of tangible assets held by Tertiary Minerals plc as part of the management services agreement between 
the two companies.

11.  Receivables

Other receivables
Prepayments

12.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand
Short-term bank deposits

Group
2013
£

11,761
13,968
25,729

Company
2013
£

10,174
13,968
24,142

Group
2012
£

25,058
13,328
38,386

Company
2012
£

12,037
13,328
25,365

Group
2013
£

170,353
150,000
320,353

Company
2013
£

149,980
150,000
299,980

Group
2012
£

734,180
–
734,180

Company
2012
£

734,180
–
734,180

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13.  Trade and other payables

Amounts owed to Tertiary Minerals plc
Trade creditors
Accruals

14.  Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 0.1p each

Group
2013
£

43,157
2,008
33,511
78,676

Company
2013
£

43,157
4,159
29,960
77,276

Group
2012
£

33,579
11,573
86,206
131,358

Company
2012
£

33,579
11,503
35,710
80,792

2013
Number

2013
£

2012
Number

2012
£

375,996,307
375,996,307

375,996 365,251,117
375,996 365,251,117

365,251
365,251

During the year to 30 September 2013 the following share issues took place:

An issue of 1,319,965 0.1p ordinary shares at 0.9p per share to the three directors, for a total consideration of £11,880 
(3 January 2013), in satisfaction of directors’ fees.

An issue of 2,283,848 0.1p ordinary shares at 0.475p per share to the three directors, for a total consideration of £10,848  
(31 July 2013), in satisfaction of directors’ fees.

An issue of 7,141,377 0.1p ordinary shares at 0.475p per share to Tertiary Minerals plc, by way of settlement of an invoice 
issued to Sunrise Resources plc for management fees in the sum of £33,922.

During the year to 30 September 2012 a total of 52,512,212 0.1p ordinary shares were issued, at an average price of 1.2p  
per share, for a total consideration of £623,779.

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Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

15.  Warrants and options granted

Unexercised warrants

Issue date
31/10/07
08/12/08
07/12/09
26/02/10
04/05/10
04/05/10
07/12/10
20/04/11
20/04/11
25/10/12
24/02/12
19/12/12

Exercise 
price
2.00p
0.575p
0.85p
0.6p
0.675p
0.675p
0.25p
0.675p
0.675p
1.46p
1.25p
0.85p

Number
1,250,000
5,500,000
6,000,000
38,888,889
1,000,000
500,000
6,000,000
500,000
2,000,000
6,500,000
6,000,000
6,250,000

Exercisable
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time from 19/12/13

Expiry 
dates
31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/14
 26/02/14
04/05/15
04/05/15
07/12/15
04/05/15
04/05/15
23/10/15
24/02/17
19/12/17

Warrants and Options are issued for nil consideration and are exercisable as disclosed above. They are exchangeable on a one 
for one basis for each ordinary share of 0.1p at the exercise price on the date of conversion.

Share based payments

The Company issues warrants and options on varying terms and conditions.

Details of the share warrants and options outstanding during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at start of year
Granted during the year
Forfeited during the year
Exercised during the year
Expired during the year
Outstanding at end of year
Exercisable at end of year

2013

2012

Number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

67,638,889
12,750,000
—
—
—
80,388,889
74,138,889

Weighted
average
exercise
price
(Pence)

Number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

Weighted
average
exercise
price
(Pence)

62,838,889
1.10
6,000,000
1.16
—
—
—
—
— 1,200,000
67,638,889
59,638,889

1.11
0.09

1.12
1.25
—
—
2.75
1.10
0.85

The warrants and options outstanding at 30 September 2013 had a weighted average exercise price of 1.11p and a weighted 
average remaining contractual life of 1.49 years.

In the year ended 30 September 2013 warrants were granted on 25 October 2012 and 19 December 2012. The aggregate of 
the estimated fair values of the warrants granted on these dates is £82,100. In the year ended 30 September 2012, warrants 
were granted on 24 February 2012. The aggregate of the estimated fair values of the warrants granted on this date is £39,000.

No options were granted in the year ended 30 September 2013 or the year ended 30 September 2012.

In the year ended 30 September 2013 no warrants were exercised.

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2013

1.41p
1.16p
100%
3 years
0.73%
0%

2012

1.25p
1.25p
100%
4 years
0.86%
0%

15.  Warrants and options granted continued

The inputs into the Black–Scholes–Merton Option Pricing Model are as follows:

Weighted average share price
Weighted average exercise price
Expected volatility
Expected life
Risk-free rate
Expected dividend yield

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the previous 4 
years. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-
transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

The Company recognised total expenses of £94,109 and £46,025 related to equity-settled share based payment transactions 
in 2013 and 2012 respectively.

The Company has not issued warrants in relation to any share issue in the year to 30 September 2013 or the year to  
30 September 2012.

16.  Related party transactions 

Key management personnel 

The directors holding office at the year end and their beneficial interests in the share capital of the Company are:

Shares
Number

P L Cheetham*

12,942,462

F P H Johnstone

4,830,340

D J Swan

1,597,004

At 30 September 2013

At 30 September 2012

Warrants

Exercise
price

2.000p
0.575p
 0.850p
2.500p
1.250p
0.085p
2.000p
0.575p
 0.850p
2.500p
1.250p
0.085p
0.085p

Number

500,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
250,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Expiry
date

31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/15
07/12/15
24/02/17
19/12/17
31/10/13
08/12/14
07/12/15
07/12/15
24/02/17
19/12/17
   19/12/17

Shares
Number

Warrants
Number

11,673,386

8,500,000

3,853,321

4,250,000

114,286

—

* Includes 5,500,000 shares held by K E Cheetham, wife of P L Cheetham.

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Notes to the 
Financial Statements continued

for the year ended 30 September 2013

16.  Related party transactions continued 

Tertiary Minerals plc

Sunrise Resources plc is treated as an investment in the consolidated accounts of Tertiary Minerals plc, which held 8.75% of 
the issued share capital on 30 September 2013 (2012: 7.05%). 

Tertiary Minerals plc provides management services to Sunrise Resources plc and consequently during the year the Group 
incurred costs of £134,277 (2012: £108,464) recharged from Tertiary Minerals being shared overheads of £22,977 (2012: 
£21,770), costs paid on behalf of the Group of £5,802 (2012: £7,343), Tertiary staff salary costs of £52,583 (2012: £45,137) 
and Tertiary directors’ salary costs of £52,915 (2012: £34,214).

At the balance sheet date an amount of £ 43,157 (2012: £33,579) was due to Tertiary Minerals plc, which was repaid in 
November 2013.

Patrick Cheetham, the Chairman of the Company is also a director of Tertiary Minerals plc. Donald McAlister, a director of 
Tertiary Minerals plc, holds 550,000 shares in the Company at 30 September 2013 and at the date of this report.

17.  Post Balance Sheet Event

On 6 November 2013 Sunrise Resources issued a further 7,254,266 new ordinary shares to Tertiary Minerals in settlement of 
management fees in the amount of £36,271. Tertiary Minerals now holds 10.48% of the issue share capital of Sunrise Resources.

18.  Capital management

The Group’s capital requirements are dictated by its project and overhead funding requirements from time to time. Capital 
requirements are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis.

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities within the Group will be able to continue as going concerns, to increase 
the value of the assets of the business and to provide an adequate return to shareholders in the future when exploration assets 
are taken into production.

The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the 
risk characteristics of its assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the possibilities open to the Group in future 
include issuing new shares, consolidating shares, returning capital to shareholders, taking on debt, selling assets and adjusting 
the amount of dividends paid to the shareholders.

19.  Financial instruments

At 30 September 2013, the Group and Company’s financial assets consisted of receivables due within one year and cash at 
bank. At the same date, the Group and Company had no financial liabilities other than trade and other payables due within one 
year and had no agreed borrowing facilities as at this date. There is no material difference between the carrying and fair values of 
the Group and Company’s financial assets and liabilities.

The carrying amounts for each category of financial instrument held at 30 September 2013, as defined in IAS 39, are as follows:

Loans & receivables
Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Group
2013
£

332,114
78,676

Company
2013
£

310,514
77,276

Group
2012
£

759,238
131,358

Company
2012
£

746,217
80,792

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19.  Financial instruments continued

Risk management

The principal risks faced by the Group and Company resulting from financial instruments are liquidity risk, foreign currency risk 
and, to a lesser extent, interest rate risk and credit risk. The directors review and agree policies for managing each of these 
risks as summarised below. The policies have remained unchanged from previous periods as the risks are assessed not to 
have changed. 

Liquidity risk

The Group currently holds cash balances in Sterling, Australian Dollars and the Euro to provide funding for exploration and 
evaluation activity, whilst the Group and Company have cash balances in Sterling and the Euro. The Company is dependent 
on equity fundraising through private placings which the directors regard as the most cost effective method of fundraising. The 
directors monitor cash flow in the context of their expectations for the business to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to meet 
foreseeable needs.

Currency risk 

The Group’s financial risk management objective is broadly to seek to make neither profit nor loss from exposure to currency 
or interest rate risks. The Group is exposed to transactional foreign exchange risk and takes profits and losses as they arise, as 
in the opinion of the directors, the cost of hedging against fluctuations would be greater than the related benefit from doing so. 
Fluctuations in the exchange rate are not expected to have a material effect on reported loss or equity.

Bank balances were held in the following denominations:

United Kingdom Sterling
Australian Dollars
Canadian Dollars
Euro

Interest rate risk

Group
2013
£

299,267
20,373
—
713

Company
2013
£

299,267
—
—
713

Group and
Company
2012
£

729,868
—
4,133
179

The Company finances operations through equity fundraising and therefore does not carry borrowings.

Fluctuating interest rates have the potential to affect the loss and equity of the Group and the Company insofar as they affect 
the interest paid on financial instruments held for the benefit of the Group. The directors do not consider the effects to be 
material to the reported loss or equity of the Group or the Company presented in the financial statements.

Credit risk

The Company has exposure to credit risk through receivables such as VAT refunds, invoices issued to related parties and its 
joint arrangements for management charges. The amounts outstanding from time to time are not material other than for VAT 
refunds which are considered by the directors to be low risk.

The Company has exposure to credit risk in respect of its cash deposits with NatWest bank and this exposure is considered by 
the directors to be low risk.

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Notice of 
Annual General Meeting

Sunrise Resources plc
Company No. 05363956

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of Sunrise Resources plc will be held in the Fourth Floor Council Room at 
Arundel House, 13–15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London, WC2R 3DX on Wednesday 19 February 2014, at 10.30 a.m. for the 
following purposes:
Ordinary Business

1.  To receive the Accounts and Reports of the Directors and of the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 2013.

2.  To re-elect Mr F P H Johnstone who is retiring as a director of the Company.

3. 

 To reappoint BDO LLP (previously PKF (UK) LLP) as Auditor of the Company and to authorise the directors to fix their 
remuneration.
Special Business
Ordinary Resolution
4.  That, in accordance with section 551 of the Companies Act 2006, the directors be generally and unconditionally authorised to allot 
shares in the Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the Company (“Rights”) up to an 
aggregate nominal amount of £300,000 (consisting of 300,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.1p each) provided that this authority shall, 
unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company, expire at the end of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to be 
held after the date on which this resolution is passed, save that the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or agreement 
which would or might require shares to be allotted or Rights to be granted and the directors may allot shares or grant Rights in 
pursuance of such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this resolution has expired.

This authority is in substitution for all previous authorities conferred on the directors in accordance with section 551 of the 2006 Act.

Special Resolution
5.  That, subject to the passing of resolution 4, the directors be given the general power to allot equity securities (as defined by 

section 560 of the 2006 Act) for cash, either pursuant to the authority conferred by resolution 4 or by way of a sale of treasury 
shares, as if section 561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

a)  the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer by way of a rights issue to the holders of ordinary shares in 

proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their respective holdings but subject to such exclusions or other arrangements 
as the Board may deem necessary or expedient in relation to treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal or 
practical problems in or under the laws of any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or stock exchange; and

a)  the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to paragraph (a) above) of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal amount of 

£300,000 (consisting of 300,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each).

The power granted by this resolution will expire on the conclusion of the Company’s next Annual General Meeting (unless renewed, 
varied or revoked by the Company prior to or on such date) save that the Company may, before such expiry make offers or 
agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the directors may allot equity 
securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the power conferred by this resolution has expired.

This resolution revokes and replaces all unexercised powers previously granted to the directors to allot equity securities as if 
section 561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply but without prejudice to any allotment of equity securities already made or agreed 
to be made pursuant to such authorities.

As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote at a 
general meeting of the Company. Please refer to Notes on page 40.

By order of the Board

C D T Fitch
Company Secretary
12 December 2013

Registered Office:
Sunrise House
Hulley Road
Macclesfield
Cheshire
SK10 2LP
United Kingdom

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Explanatory Notes

37

The Annual General Meeting of Sunrise Resources plc will be held on Wednesday 19 February 2014 in the Fourth Floor Council 
Room at Arundel House, 13–15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London, WC2R 3DX at 10.30 a.m. The business of the meeting is as 
follows:

ORDINARY BUSINESS

Resolution 1

The Board is required to present to the meeting for approval the Accounts and the Reports of Directors and the Auditor for the year 
ended 30 September 2013 which can be found on pages 3 to 21.

Resolution 2

The Company’s Articles of Association require a director who held office at the time of the two preceding Annual General Meetings 
and who did not retire at either of them shall retire from office and may offer himself for re-election. This year Mr Francis Johnstone 
is retiring and the Board proposes that he be re-elected. Whilst Mr Johnstone retired last in 2012 the Company considers it best 
practice that at least one director retires and offers themselves for re-election each year. Biographical details of the directors can be 
found on page 13.

Resolution 3

The Company’s Auditor BDO LLP (previously PKF (UK) LLP) is offering itself for reappointment and if elected will hold office until the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting at which accounts are laid before shareholders. This resolution will also allow the 
directors to fix the remuneration of the Auditor. 

SPECIAL BUSINESS

Resolution 4

This resolution is to give the directors authority to issue shares. The last such authority was put in place by a meeting of 
shareholders held on 19 February 2013 but it will expire at the coming Annual General Meeting. 

Section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 requires that directors be authorised by shareholders before any share capital can 
be issued.

At this stage in its development the Company relies on raising funds through the issue of shares from the equity markets from time 
to time and unless this resolution is put in place the Company will not be in a position to continue to raise funds to continue its 
activities.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting in 2015.

Resolution 5

This resolution will be proposed as a Special Resolution in the event that Resolution 4 is passed by shareholders. Resolution 5 is 
proposed to give the directors authority to exclude certain categories of shareholders in a rights issue where their inclusion would 
be impractical or illegal and also to issue shares other than by way of rights issues which are, for regulatory reasons, complex, 
expensive, time consuming and impractical for a company the size of Sunrise Resources plc.

A similar authority granted at last year’s Annual General Meeting is due to expire at the coming Annual General Meeting. 

The resolution will, if passed, authorise directors to allot shares or grant rights over shares of the Company where they propose to 
do so for cash and otherwise than to existing shareholders pro rata to their holdings — for example through a placement of shares.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting in 2015.

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Shareholder  
Notes

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Form  
of Proxy

SUNRISE RESOURCES PLC

Company No. 05363956

I/We (Block capitals please)......................................................................................................................................................

being a member/members of Sunrise Resources plc hereby appoint the Chairman of the Meeting (see Note 3 on page 40) or the 
proxy named below as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be 
held on Wednesday 19 February 2014 in the Fourth Floor Council Room at Arundel House, 13–15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, 
London, WC2R 3DX at 10.30 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof.

I/We wish this proxy to be used in connection with those of the Resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting which 
are listed below, in the manner set out below, and in connection with any other ordinary business transacted at the meeting.

Name of proxy

Number of shares 
appointed over

I wish to appoint 
Multiple proxies 
(see note 4) 
Please tick

Signed or sealed (see Notes) .............................................................................................. Dated………................……………

Please indicate with an “X” in the spaces below how you wish the proxy to vote. Unless otherwise instructed the proxy will at his 
discretion vote as he thinks fit or abstain from voting in relation to all business of the meeting.

For

Against

Vote 
withheld

Ordinary Business

1.   Ordinary Resolution to receive the Accounts and Reports of the directors 

and of the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 2013.

2.   Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr F P H Johnstone who is retiring as a 

director of the Company.

3.   Ordinary Resolution to reappoint BDO LLP as Auditor of the Company and 

authorise the directors to fix their remuneration.

Special Business

4.   Ordinary Resolution to authorise the directors to allot shares. 

5.   Special Resolution to empower the directors to disapply the pre-emption 

rights for certain allotments of shares.

Please see Notes on page 40.

Please return this Proxy Form in the envelope provided, or in accordance with Note 6 overleaf.

www.sunriseresourcesplc.com

Stock Code: SRES

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Sunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013 
40

Proxy Form Notes  
and Instructions

1.  As a member of the Company you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to attend, speak and vote at a 

general meeting of the Company. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes.

2.  Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the meeting and voting in person. If you have appointed a proxy and 

attend the meeting in person, your proxy appointment will automatically be terminated.

3.  A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the meeting to represent you. To appoint as your proxy a 

person other than the Chairman of the meeting, insert their full name in the relevant box on the Proxy Form. If you sign and return 
the proxy form with no name inserted in the box, the Chairman of the meeting will be deemed to be your proxy. Where you appoint 
as the proxy someone other than the Chairman, you are responsible for ensuring that they attend the meeting and are aware of 
your voting intentions. If you wish your proxy to make any comments on your behalf, you will need to appoint someone other than 
the Chairman and give them the relevant instructions directly.

4.  You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to different shares. You 

may not appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To appoint more than one proxy, you may 
photocopy the Proxy Form. Please indicate the proxy holder’s name and the number of shares in relation to which they are 
authorised to act as your proxy, which in aggregate should not exceed the number of shares held by you. Please also tick the box 
to indicate that there are multiple proxies. All forms must be signed and should be returned as set out in Note 6. 

5.  To direct your proxy how to vote on the resolutions mark the appropriate box with an ‘X’. To abstain from voting on a resolution, 
select the relevant “Vote Withheld” box. A vote withheld is not a vote in law, which means that the vote will not be counted in the 
calculation of votes for or against the resolution. If no voting indication is given, your proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his or 
her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter which is put before 
the meeting.

6.  To appoint a proxy, the Proxy Form must be: 

•	 completed and signed;

•	 sent or delivered to Capita Registrars, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU; and received by Capita 

Registrars no later than 10.30 a.m. on Monday 17 February 2014. 

7. 

In the case of a member which is a company, the Proxy Form or any notice of revocation of a proxy must be executed under its 
common seal or signed on its behalf by an officer of the company or an attorney for the company.

8.  Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the Proxy Form is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or 

authority) must be included with the Proxy Form.

9. 

In the case of joint holders, where more than one of the joint holders purports to appoint or revoke a proxy, only the appointment 
submitted by the most senior holder will be accepted. Seniority is determined by the order in which the names of the joint holders 
appear in the Company’s register of members in respect of the joint holding (the first-named being the most senior).

10.  If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for the receipt of proxies 

will take precedence.

11.  If you wish to change your proxy instructions simply submit a new proxy appointment according to these instructions. If you need 
another hard-copy Proxy Form please contact the Company. The last date for receipt of a new proxy instruction is set out in Note 
6 above.

12.  To revoke a proxy instruction you will need to send notice clearly stating your intention to revoke your proxy appointment to: Capita 

Registrars, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU. 

13.  Entitlement to attend and vote at the meeting and the number of votes which may be cast thereat will be determined by reference 
to the Register of Members of the Company at 6.00 p.m. on Monday 17 February 2014. Changes to entries on the Register of 
Members after that time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting.

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Company 
Information

Sunrise Resources plc (AIM – EPIC: SRES)

Company No. 05363956

Head Office

Silk Point 
Queens Avenue 
Macclesfield 
Cheshire  
SK10 2BB 
United Kingdom 
Tel: +44 (0)845 868 4590 
Fax: +44 (0)1625 838 559

Auditor

BDO LLP 
3 Hardman Street 
Spinningfields 
Manchester 
M3 3AT 
United Kingdom

Registrars

Capita Asset Services 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent 
BR3 4TU 
United Kingdom

Solicitors

Gowlings (UK) LLP 
15th Floor  
125 Old Broad Street 
London  
EC2N 1AR 
United Kingdom 

Registered Office

Sunrise House 
Hulley Road 
Macclesfield 
Cheshire 
SK10 2LP 
United Kingdom

Company Website

www.sunriseresourcesplc.com

Nominated Adviser and Broker

Northland Capital Partners Limited 
60 Gresham Street 
London 
EC2V 7BB 
United Kingdom

Bankers

National Westminster Bank plc 
2 Spring Gardens 
Buxton 
Derbyshire 
SK17 6DG 
United Kingdom 

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www.sunriseresourcesplc.comSunrise Resources plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2013Sunrise Resources plc

Silk Point
Queens Avenue
Macclesfield
Cheshire
SK10 2BB
United Kingdom

Tel:   +44 (0) 845 868 4590
Fax:  +44 (0) 1625 838 559

www.sunriseresourcesplc.com