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Superior Resources

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ANNUAL  

REPORT 2023

superiorresources.com.au

Corporate 
Directory

COMPANY

Superior Resources Limited 
ABN 72 112 844 407

REGISTERED OFFICE

Unit 8, 61 Holdsworth Street 
COORPAROO QLD 4151

PRINCIPAL OFFICE

Suite 3, Level 1, 5 Gardner Close 
MILTON  QLD  4064

T: 07 3847 2887 
E: manager@superiorresources.com.au

DIRECTORS

Carlos Alberto Fernicola  
(Non-Executive Chairman)

Peter Henry Hwang  
(Managing Director)

Simon James Pooley 
(Non-Executive Director)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Carlos Alberto Fernicola

STOCK EXCHANGE

ASX LIMITED 
ASX Code: SPQ

CONTENTS

INTERNET ADDRESS

www.superiorresources.com.au

POSTAL ADDRESS

PO Box 189 
COORPAROO QLD 4151

SHARE REGISTRY

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 21, 10 Eagle Street 
BRISBANE QLD 4000

POSTAL ADDRESS

Locked Bag A14 
SYDNEY SOUTH NSW 1235

T: 1300 554 474 
F: 02 9287 0303 
E: registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au

AUDITOR

William Buck 
Level 21, 307 Queen Street 
BRISBANE QLD 4000

T: 07 3229 5100 
F: 07 3221 6027

Chairman and Managing Director’s Review 

Highlights 

Review of Operations 

Directors' Report 

Auditor's Independence Declaration  

Corporate Governance  

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 

Consolidated Statement of other Comprehensive Income  

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position  

Consolidated Statement of Changes In Equity  

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Directors' Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

Tenement Schedule 

Mineral Resources Statement 

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S U P E R I O R   R E S O U R C E S   L I M I T E D 
AN N UAL  REPO RT 2023

SUPERIOR 
RESOURCES
Big projects. 
Big potential.

Superior Resources Limited (ASX:SPQ) is an Australian public company 
exploring for large copper-gold, nickel-copper-PGE, gold and lead-zinc- 
silver deposits in northern Queensland which have the potential to return 
maximum value growth for shareholders.

Based in Brisbane, Queensland, Superior is focused on multiple Tier-1 potential 
exploration targets and has a dominant position within the Carpentaria Zinc Province 
in north-west Qld and Ordovician rock belts hosting copper-gold porphyries in north-
east Qld, considered equivalents of the NSW Macquarie Arc. 

Amid rising demand from the green transition for metals such as copper, nickel, 
PGEs, cobalt and zinc, Superior has the right projects in the right location at the 
right time. 

Our experienced Board has expertise in all aspects of minerals exploration, financial 
management and corporate governance, backed by an expert geological team to 
advance our exploration portfolio.

To find out more, visit our website at www.superiorresources.com.au

1

CHAIRMAN AND 
MANAGING 
DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

Dear Fellow Shareholders

Bottletree results impress

Superior Resources has achieved 
significant value growth in its 
future-facing portfolio of projects 
through continued high impact 
exploration outcomes.

Despite challenging global economic 
and market conditions, we have 
continued to attract the necessary 
investor support to maintain an active 
exploration program across our projects 
in northern Queensland.

This exploration program has built the 
foundations for further growth in market 
value, as we continue to target potential 
‘elephants’ in an extremely prospective 
region, including porphyry copper, and 
magmatic sulphide nickel-copper-PGE.

Notably, Superior’s 100 per cent owned 
Greenvale Project has been validated as 
a province containing several porphyry 
systems with Tier-1 deposit potential. 
The province extends for at least 65 
kilometres and includes at least five 
known or suspected porphyry prospects.

It is believed to represent the northern 
remnants of the New South Wales 
Ordovician-age Macquarie Arc, which 
hosts the world-class Cadia and 
Ridgeway porphyry deposits.

The Bottletree Copper-Gold Prospect 
within Superior’s Greenvale Project 
continues to impress, with drill 
results showing the potential for a 
significant porphyry copper, gold and 
molybdenum discovery.

Importantly, Bottletree has been 
recognised as a copper-gold-
molybdenum porphyry system by 
internationally recognised porphyry-
epithermal experts, which provides a 
solid foundation for the project.

Commencing in mid-June, the 2022 
drilling program started with the 
collaring of the program’s first diamond 
core hole, BTDD005. The primary 
objective was to build a geological 
model to better understand the 
mineralisation and identify porphyry-
related alteration zones.

In August 2022, Superior announced 
that visual copper mineralisation had 
been intersected over almost the entire, 
933 metre BTDD005, reinforcing the 
prospect’s large size potential and 
confirming a buried porphyry system. 
A new porphyry target was also 
identified, with at least two potential 
core porphyries.

Bottletree’s 2022 drilling program was 
completed in December, comprising six 
diamond core holes for 4,952m of core. 
Several dacite porphyry intrusions and 

2

varying degrees of disseminated and 
vein quartz-chalcopyrite mineralisation 
were intersected at each hole.

In April 2023, Superior reported the 
discovery of a large porphyry-style 
alteration and copper-gold-molybdenum 
mineralisation system, extending from 
the surface to at least 850m down-
dip depth. This included high-grade 
molybdenum mineralisation, including a 
spectacular 5.2% Mo assay.

With molybdenum currently trading 
at around US$50,000 per tonne, 
Bottletree’s molybdenum potential could 
be substantial in terms of its overall 
economic potential.

The discovery of a copper-
molybdenum porphyry system in this 
part of Queensland is significant, as 
metallogenically-fertile Orodovician-
age porphyries similar to those in NSW 
were not previously known to exist 
in Queensland.

A phase two drilling program at 
Bottletree was announced in June 2023, 
targeting an interpreted intrusion centre 
considered a likely source of copper 
and molybdenum mineralisation, as 
well as testing for wallrock porphyry 
deposit potential.

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Both the Queensland and federal 
governments consider metals such 
as copper and nickel key to the energy 
transition. For example, a typical electric 
car requires six times the mineral 
inputs of a conventional vehicle and an 
offshore wind plant requires 13 times 
more mineral resources than a similarly 
sized gas-fired plant.

The International Energy Agency expects 
demand for such critical minerals to 
more than double by 2030 and grow 
another 3.5 times by 2050, making 
the discovery of such minerals vital to 
facilitate global net zero targets.

Having identified two new high-impact 
mineral provinces and with the potential 
for near-term revenue from Superior’s 
Steam Engine Gold Project, the 
Company is extremely well placed to 
deliver significant value growth.

With such a bright outlook, Superior is 
set for further gains in fiscal 2024 and I 
thank you for your continued support.

Yours sincerely

Carlos Fernicola 
Chairman 

Peter Hwang 
Managing Director

Cockie Creek advances

In June 2023, Superior announced plans 
to commence a maiden diamond drilling 
program at the Cockie Creek Porphyry 
Prospect. The program targeted two 
significant anomalies directly below the 
shallow copper-gold deposit, as well as 
resource definition drilling.

The current Mineral Resource estimate 
comprises 13 million tonnes @ 0.42 per 
cent copper (0.25 per cent cut-off grade), 
based on a strike length of 1.2 km and a 
maximum depth of 250m.

Cockie Creek has been subject to very 
limited historical exploration and prior 
explorers did not consider it a porphyry 
copper-gold system. Consequently, 
Superior’s drilling program is the first 
to target a large porphyry system 
potentially responsible for the known 
mineralisation. The prospect has 
significant potential for the discovery 
of a large porphyry, copper-gold-
molybdenum mineralisation system.

Post-balance date, in August the 
Company announced the completion of 
the first four Resource definition holes, 
with each hole generally confirming a 
greater extent of copper mineralisation 
than reported in historical drill 
hole assays.

In September, further drill holes 
confirmed that the strong visually 
observed copper sulphide mineralisation 
continued to be intersected for 
significant distances outside the 
historically reported mineralisation 
envelope. The holes also extended the 
mineralised zone down dip.

The first assays announced later the 
same month returned strong porphyry 
copper mineralisation indicative of a 
well-mineralised porphyry copper-gold-
molybdenum system. Assays from the 
second hole were also encouraging, 
confirming higher grades and broader 
width of porphyry copper and gold 
mineralisation at deeper levels.

The quality of the mineralisation 
at Cockie Creek in terms of grade, 
consistency and continuity has been 
impressive, boosting confidence in the 
size and grade potential of the causative 
porphyry system.

Elsewhere, Superior is planning 
maiden exploration programs on the 
Greenvale magmatic nickel-copper-PGE 
sulphide province.

New tenement applications for three 
new exploration permits for minerals 
were made during the September 
quarter 2023, with Superior targeting 
terrain considered prospective for 
Voisey’s Bay-style magmatic nickel-
copper-PGE sulphide systems.

Investors support capital raise

Recent drilling programs would have 
been impossible without investor 
support and Superior thanks all 
shareholders for their continued backing, 
particularly amid recent geopolitical and 
economic conditions.

In May, a placement to institutional and 
sophisticated investors secured around 
$4 million, including new institutional 
investors. The funding has enabled 
the Company to accelerate exploration 
across multiple prospects within the 
Greenvale porphyry province, including 
at Bottletree and Cockie Creek, while 
also progressing a Mining Options Study 
and Resource expansion program at the 
Steam Engine Gold Project.

Superior looks forward to advancing 
exploration across its project portfolio, 
to deliver returns to investors and 
increased value for all stakeholders.

I would also like to thank my fellow 
Directors, our employees, consultants, 
contractors and suppliers and all those 
associated with Superior for your 
support over the past year, without 
which recent achievements would not 
have been possible.

Superior’s project pipeline is well placed 
amid the world’s net zero push, with 
minerals such as copper vital to the 
global decarbonisation drive.

3

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
HIGHLIGHTS

Discovery of large porphyry-style system at 
Bottletree Copper-Gold Prospect

Bottletree recognised by international 
experts as copper-gold-molybdenum 
porphyry system

Spectacular molybdenum grades of up to 
5.2% Mo boost Bottletree’s potential

Maiden diamond drilling program launched at 
Cockie Creek Porphyry Copper-Gold Prospect

Successful capital raise secures $4 million 
to advance multi-prospect drilling program

4

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Review of 
Operations

Superior Resources (ASX:SPQ) holds a portfolio of 
quality Tier 1 potential exploration projects in North 
Queensland prospective for copper, gold, nickel-PGE, 
zinc-lead-silver, rare earth elements and uranium. 

Nicholson

Victor

Mount Isa

Cairns

Greenvale

Townsville

QLD

5

Location map showing 
the Company’s current 
portfolio of projects.

Brisbane

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023S U P E R I O R   R E S O U R C E S   L I M I T E D 
AN NUAL REPORT 2023

LEVERAGING 
THE GREEN 
TRANSITION

Superior’s projects are leveraging the green transition, with 
our portfolio of key forward-facing metals including copper, 
nickel, PGEs, cobalt and zinc, together with uranium and rare 
earth elements. 

Feasibility Study

Resource definition / 
Significant mineralisation

Advanced exploration

Exploration

6

Greenvale Project

The Greenvale Project (SPQ 100%) is 
highly prospective for multiple porphyry 
copper-gold, orogenic gold, VMS 
copper, Voisey’s Bay style magmatic 
nickel-copper-PGE sulphide and zinc 
deposits and contains at least 60 high 
potential prospects. 

The project covers a substantial area 
of 1,750 sq km and is located within a 
region of notable economic significance, 
being proximal to the Kidston, Balcooma, 
Surveyor and Dry River South deposits. 

The Kidston Clean Energy Hub, being 
constructed at the former Kidston 
mine site, will supply 100% renewable 
energy into the NEM via a transmission 
line passing through the centre of the 
Greenvale Project area. 

Mineral prospects within the Greenvale 
Project include the following:

Bottletree

Porphyry copper-molybdenum-gold

Cockie Creek

Porphyry copper-gold 

Wyandotte Copper

High-grade copper, potential porphyry

Galah Dam

Big Mag

Palmer Rails

Phantom Creek

Potential porphyry / massive sulphide copper-gold-zinc

Potential magmatic nickel-copper-PGE sulphide

Voisey’s Bay style magmatic nickel-copper-
PGE sulphide

Voisey’s Bay style magmatic nickel-copper-
PGE sulphide

Bombay Sapphire

Potential VMS or porphyry copper

Steam Engine

High-grade orogenic lode gold

Halls Reward

Cyprus style VMS (high-grade copper)

One Mile/One Mile Dam

Potential VMS / porphyry copper-gold

Riesling

Potential Broken Hill Style zinc-lead-copper

Lucky Creek

Lateritic Nickel-Cobalt-Rare Earth Elements

Figure 1: Greenvale Project 
tenements and prospects 
shown over satellite imagery.

7

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Figure 2: Exploration drilling at Superior’s 
Greenvale Project in Queensland

Bottletree Copper-Gold Prospect

The Bottletree Copper-Gold Prospect 
has continued to impress, with drilling 
results showing the potential for a 
significant porphyry copper, gold and 
molybdenum discovery.

The project is located around 210 km 
west of Townsville, Qld and only 5 km 
south of Superior’s Steam Engine 
Gold Project.

Importantly, Bottletree has been 
recognised as a copper-gold-molybdenum 
porphyry system by internationally 
recognised porphyry experts, providing a 
solid foundation for the project.

Bottletree’s 2022 drilling program 
commenced on 15 June 2022 with the 
collaring of the program’s first diamond 
core hole, BTDD005. The primary 
objective was to build a geological model 
to better understand the mineralisation 
and identify porphyry-related alteration 
zones and zonation of alteration to enable 
vectoring towards the central mineralised 
potassic core(s) of a porphyry system.

In August 2022, Superior announced 
that visual copper mineralisation had 
been intersected over almost the entire, 
933 metre BTDD005, collared 300m 
west of BTDD004. The 250m interval 

of strong copper mineralisation in 
BTDD005 indicated at least 700m of 
down-dip continuation from surface of the 
strongly mineralised distal copper zone 
identified in BTDD004. This was the best 
confirmation of a buried porphyry system 
at Bottletree.

A new porphyry target was also identified, 
along with at least two other potential 
core porphyries.

Bottletree’s 2022 drilling program 
was completed on 9 December 2022, 
comprising six diamond core holes 
(BTDD005 – BTDD010) for 4,952m of 
core. Several dacite porphyry intrusions 
and varying degrees of disseminated and 
vein quartz-chalcopyrite mineralisation 
was intersected at each hole.

In April 2023, Superior reported a 
significant breakthrough with the 
discovery of a large porphyry-style 
alteration and copper-gold-molybdenum 
mineralisation system, extending from 
the surface to at least 850m down-
dip depth. This included high-grade 
molybdenum mineralisation, including a 
spectacular 5.2% assay.

With molybdenum currently trading at 
around US$50,000 per tonne, Bottletree’s 
molybdenum potential could be 
transformational in terms of its overall 
economic potential.

8

The drilling program validated Greenvale 
as a newly recognised porphyry 
province containing several porphyry 
systems with Tier-1 deposit potential. 
The province extends for at least 65 
km, includes at least five known or 
suspected additional porphyry prospects 
and is 100 per cent owned by Superior.

The discovery of a copper-
molybdenum porphyry system in this 
part of Queensland is significant, as 
metallogenically-fertile Orodovician-
age porphyries similar to those in NSW 
were not previously known to exist 
in Queensland.

A phase two drilling program of a 
minimum 2,000m of diamond core 
drilling at Bottletree was announced 
in June 2023, targeting an interpreted 
intrusion centre considered a likely 
source of copper and molybdenum 
mineralisation, as well as testing for 
wallrock porphyry deposit potential.

Cockie Creek Porphyry Copper-Gold 
Prospect

Superior’s most advanced porphyry 
prospect, Cockie Creek has potential 
for significant porphyry copper-gold 
mineralisation, with its mineralised 
system extending over 1.2 km and 
with a true width of up to 60m. 
The mineralisation shows good 
continuity and has only been drilled to 
shallow depths.

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023In September 2023, further drill holes 
confirmed that the strong visually 
observed copper sulphide mineralisation 
continued to be intersected for 
significant distances outside the 
historically reported mineralisation 
envelope. The holes also extended the 
mineralised zone down dip.

The first assays announced later the 
same month returned strong porphyry 
copper mineralisation indicative of a 
well-mineralised porphyry copper-gold-
molybdenum system. Results included 
71m @ 0.48% Cu and 70ppm Mo from 
16m (CCDD001), including 31m @ 
0.65% Cu and 80ppm Mo from 36m.

Assays from the second hole announced 
in October 2023 were also encouraging, 
confirming higher grades and broader 
width of porphyry copper and gold 
mineralisation at deeper levels. Results 
included 117m @ 0.52% Cu, 0.11 g/t Au 
and 109ppm Mo from 20m (CCDD002).

As at 16 October 2023, Superior had 
completed seven holes for a total of 
2,773m of core, the first systematic 
drilling at Cockie Creek for over 30 years 
and the first to target the prospect as a 
porphyry system.

The quality of the mineralisation 
at Cockie Creek in terms of grade, 
consistency and continuity has been 
impressive, boosting confidence in the 
size and grade potential of the causative 
porphyry system.

The drilling results have also validated 
the Greenvale Lucky Creek Corridor as 
a preserved island arc system hosting a 
belt of regularly spaced porphyry copper-
gold mineralisation systems.

Figure 3: Intense molybdenum mineralisation 
within tonalite porphyry (1m @ 5.2% Mo within 6m 
@ 1.39% Mo, BTDD010, 474m-476m).

The current Mineral Resource estimate 
comprises 13Mt @ 0.42% Cu (0.25% 
Cu cut-off grade) (JORC 2004), based 
on a strike length of 1.2 km and down 
to around 300m depth (compiling 
Mineral Resource Estimation to comply 
with JORC 2012). Two large, intense IP 
chargeability targets are located at depth 
below the defined mineralisation.

In June 2023, Superior announced 
plans to commence a maiden diamond 
drilling program at the Cockie Creek 
Porphyry Prospect to produce 4,500m 
of drill core. The program targeted two 
significant anomalies directly below the 
shallow copper-gold deposit, as well as 
resource definition drilling to establish a 
JORC 2012 compliant Mineral Resource 
Estimate and expand the size of 
the resource.

Cockie Creek has been subject to very 
limited historical exploration and prior 
explorers did not consider it a porphyry 
copper-gold system. Consequently, 
Superior’s drilling program is the first to 
target a large porphyry system potentially 
responsible for the known mineralisation. 
The prospect has significant potential for 
the discovery of a large porphyry, copper-
gold-molybdenum mineralisation system.

As at Bottletree, the likely wall rock-hosted 
mineralisation at Cockie Creek represents 
a potentially significant copper resource. 
Copper grades at Cockie Creek are 
relatively high in porphyry deposit terms, 
while a significant zone of gold (3m @ 
9.0 g/t Au, from 80m in hole CRC003) 
was returned immediately before the 
western chargeable zone. 

Post-balance date, in August 2023 the 
Company announced the completion of 
the first four Resource definition holes, 
with each hole generally confirming a 
greater extent of copper mineralisation 
than reported in historical drill 
hole assays.

Figure 4: 3D IP chargeability model showing 
moderate to high chargeability zone. Historical 
drill holes (grey traces) and copper mineralisation 
(green) with 2023 planned drill holes in red. 
Viewed looking northeast.

9

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Wyandotte Copper Prospect

The Wyandotte Prospect is a 
shallow zone of high-grade copper 
mineralisation, which is potentially 
associated with a deeper intrusion-
related or porphyry system. 

In June 2023, Superior announced 
plans for the first drilling at Wyandotte 
since 1975, with the drilling campaign 
scheduled for late 2023 – early 
2024. The Company is progressing 
initial geological and survey work in 
preparation, with initial field work having 
significantly upgraded its porphyry 
potential and scale.

Figure 6: Exploration at Superior’s 
Greenvale Project

Superior previously announced an 
Exploration Target (see Cautionary Note 
below) that meets the requirements 
of clauses 17 and 38 of the JORC 
Code 2012, ASX Listing Rules 5.7, 
5.12 and 5.16 and ASX Listing Rules 
Guidance Note 31. The Exploration 
Target was expressed as a tonnage and 
grade range: 

Figure 5: 3-D view of Wyandotte mineralisation 
wireframes of +1% copper and +0.2% copper 
mineralisation.

Table 1. Exploration Target – Wyandotte Copper Prospect

Tonnes

400,000

1,000,000

SG

2.7

3.0

Cu %

2.2%

1.9%

Cu tonnes

8,800

19,000

Range

Lower

Upper

Cautionary Statement (JORC, 2012)

Exploration Target: The Wyandotte Exploration Target has been calculated using historic drill hole and 
assay information by a Competent Person (Competent Person declaration is provided in the latter parts of 
this report). The Exploration Target is reported in a form comprising a tonnage and copper mineralisation 
grade range. The Exploration Target does not constitute a Mineral Resource or Ore Reserve. The potential 
quantity and grade expressed by the Exploration Target is conceptual in nature as there has been insufficient 
exploration information to estimate a Mineral Resource. Furthermore, it is uncertain whether further 
exploration work will result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource.

10

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023S U P E R I O R   R E S O U R C E S   L I M I T E D 
AN N UAL  REPO RT 2023

11

Steam Engine Gold Deposit

The Steam Engine Gold Deposit contains 
at least two sub-parallel gold-bearing 
lodes, referred to as the Steam Engine 
Lode and the Eastern Ridge Lode. 

A third zone of sub-parallel mineralisation 
exists to the east of Eastern Ridge Lode 
(Dinner Creek Lode) and an area of gold 
mineralisation comprising multiple lodes 
(Southern Zone) is located between, and 
to the south of the Steam Engine and 
Eastern Ridge lodes. 

A 2021 resource drilling program 
resulted in a material upgrade to the 
Steam Engine Mineral Resource (JORC 
2012), as shown below.

Au
Ounces

200,000
180,000
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000

Steam Engine Resource Growth
(Total contained Au)

Inferred
85,000

Inferred
64,000

Indicated
30,000

Inferred
55,000

Indicated
47,000

Measured
20,000

Inferred
75,000

Indicated
68,000

Measured
53,000

October 2017
(cut-off 1.0 g/t Au)

May 2020
(cut-off 0.5 g/t Au)

March 2021
(cut-off 0.5 g/t Au)

April 2022
(cut-off 0.25 g/t Au)

Figure 7: Chart showing growth of total contained Au metal from Resources Estimates of the 
Steam Engine Gold Project.

The Resource envelope was developed 
to shallow depths along 1.3 km of lode 
strike, with at least 14 km of additional 
lode potential identified.

Superior is conducting an Options Study 
for the mining and processing of Steam 
Engine ore.

Other planned future activities include 
advancing toll treatment discussions 
with third parties; undertaking a 
Feasibility Study on Steam Engine and 
the Eastern Ridge lodes; metallurgical 
and environmental studies; a Mining 
Lease Application; and conducting 
Resource extension geophysical surveys.

Key results included:

Lower Grade Owner Operated 
Processing Plant Model (lower cut-off 
grade of 0.25 g/t Au)

 „ 60.7% increase in total Measured, 
Indicated and Inferred Resource to 
4.18 Mt @ 1.5 g/t Au for 196,000 
oz Au 

 „ 80.6% increase in total Measured 

and Indicated Resource to: 2.22 Mt 
@ 1.7 g/t Au for 121,000 oz Au 

High Grade Toll Treatment Model (higher 
cut-off grade of 1.0 g/t Au)

 „ 40.2% increase in the total 

Measured, Indicated and Inferred 
Resource to: 2.72 Mt @ 2.0 g/t Au 
for 171,000 oz Au

 „  65.7% increase in total Measured 
and Indicated Resources to: 1.61 
Mt @ 2.2 g/t Au for 111,000 oz Au 

Table 2. Steam Engine Gold Project updated JORC, 2012 Mineral Resources Estimates

Model

Classification

OWNER OPERATOR MODEL 
(0.25 g/t Au block grade cut-off)

TOTAL

TOLL TREATMENT MODEL 
(1.0 g/t Au block grade cut-off)

TOTAL

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Tonnes

800,000

1,420,000

1,960,,000

4,180,000

590,,000

1,020,000

1,110,000

2,720,000

12

Grade (g/t Au)

Ounces (Au)

2.1

1.5

1.2

1.5

2.6

1.9

1.7

2.0

53,000

68,000

75,000

196,000

49,000

62,000

60,000

171,000

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Figure 8: Exploration drilling at Superior’s 
Greenvale Project

Magmatic Nickel-Copper-PGE 
Sulphide Project

Superior’s Magmatic Nickel-Copper-PGE 
Sulphide Project represents a newly 
recognised magmatic nickel sulphide 
province. The province has been proven 
by mining major Anglo American to 
host Ni-Cu-PGE sulphide mineralisation 
within intrusions similar to the large-
scale magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE sulphide 
ore bodies of the Norilsk and Voisey’s 
Bay deposits.

More than 40 fertile troctolite intrusions 
have been identified, with only one 
intrusion subjected to initial drilling.

Limited historic drilling by Anglo 
American confirmed the presence of 
fertile host rocks carrying magmatic 
sulphide mineralisation with up to 133m 
@ 0.12% Ni and 105m @ 0.14% Ni (up 
to 0.58% Ni, 0.28% Cu, 290ppb Pd, 
220ppm Pt).

Anglo American concluded that “mafic 
and ultramafic intrusive complexes that 
were previously unknown in the area 
do in fact exist and have the potential 
to host Ni-Cu-PGE sulphide deposits 
similar to that at Voisey’s Bay” and 
their drill results “are considered to be 
very significant” and show that “(i) the 
rights rocks are present, (ii) there are 
multiple untested intrusions and (iii) 
the magmas are fertile – all of which 
are very encouraging for further Ni 
[sulphide] exploration”.

13

Superior is in a sector-leading Ni-Cu-
PGE position, aided by the advantage of 
having enormous amounts of modern 
exploration data generated by Anglo 
American on a proven magmatic Ni-Cu-
PGE sulphide province, including large, 
high resolution airborne geophysical 
surveys totalling more than 5,070 
line-kilometres and information from 
petrographic and academic studies on 
key rock types. 

As a result, the project represents the 
most prospective new nickel sulphide 
province in Australia. 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023S U P E R I O R   R E S O U R C E S   L I M I T E D 
AN NUAL REPORT 2023

14

Figure 9: The expanded 100%-owned Greenvale 
Project tenements showing new EPM applications 
in yellow.

Two field reconnaissance visits to the 
project area were conducted during 
November and December 2022. The 
objectives of the visits were to conduct 
rock chip sampling of key intrusions 
that crop out at surface, establish 
practical access arrangements with the 
landholder and identify logistical factors 
relevant to field exploration work.

The field visits also enabled two 
well-funded parties to conduct field 
due diligence on the project as part 
of commercial discussions relating 
to potential farm-in and joint venture 
transactions. Discussions with the 
parties are continuing. 

The parties’ interests in Superior’s nickel 
assets do not conflict with each other as 
their objectives target different styles of 
nickel mineralisation (i.e. Magmatic Ni-
Cu-PGE sulphide and Laterite Ni). 

Superior also applied for three new 
exploration permits for minerals 
(EPMs), comprising Six Mile Creek, 
Lyndhurst and Middle Creek. Each of the 
applications comprised 10 sub-blocks, 

covering a total of 900 sq km, being the 
maximum size permitted for an EPM.

The applications were made for the 
purpose of covering additional terrain 
considered prospective for Voisey’s Bay 
style magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE sulphides. 
These include several high priority 
magnetic features considered by Anglo 
American to be priority intrusion-related 
magmatic sulphide targets.

The area also includes several known 
uranium occurrences. Superior will 
collate all available information relating 
to these, including historic exploration. 
Notably, the local area is known for 
uranium mineralisation, with the Oasis 
Uranium Prospect located around 25 km 
to the north-northwest.

15

Figure 10: Magmatic Ni-Cu-PGE Project showing 
key intrusions over aerial magnetics data and 
tenement boundaries.

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Victor and 
Nicholson Projects

The Nicholson Project 
(EPM15670 and EPM18203), 
together with the Victor 
Project is located north-
west of Mount Isa and 
provides the Company with 
opportunities to discover 
similar Mount Isa style zinc-
lead-copper deposits with a 
portfolio of drill-ready targets. 
The projects are located 
in the Carpentaria Zinc 
Province, which contains 
20% of the world’s zinc 
resource inventory. 

In the region immediately 
surrounding Mount Isa, rocks 
prospective for Mount Isa 
Style deposits are exposed 
at or close to surface and as 
a consequence, have been 
intensely explored. 

In contrast, the Company’s 
Nicholson and Victor projects 
are located in an equally 
prospective region that is 
relatively unexplored. These 
are the most likely areas 
within Queensland to make 
the next Mount Isa discovery. 

Exploration work completed 
to date has identified at 
least eight large high priority 
geophysical targets, each 
of which have potential 
to be caused by Tier 
1-sized stratiform base 
metal deposits. 

In addition, the project 
area also includes the 
Walford Creek West 
Zinc-Lead-Copper-Cobalt 
Prospect and the Hedleys 
Uranium Prospect.

During the year, Superior 
undertook exploration 
program planning, 
including a review of the 
geophysical data.

Figure 11: Rock chip of 
gabbro outcrop taken from 
Phantom intrusion carrying fine 
disseminated sulphides.

Nicholson Project 

8+ Tier 1 potential 
EM targets 

Mount Isa Style (lead-zinc-silver) 

Walford Creek West 

Mount Isa Style (sulphide copper-
lead-zinc-cobalt)

 Hedleys Uranium 

Uranium 

Victor Project

The Victor Project comprises 
four exploration permits for 
minerals covering a total 
area of 438 sq km. Work 
conducted by the Company 
indicates that stratigraphy 
prospective for the discovery 
of Mount Isa Style deposits 
is likely to be present under 
moderate sedimentary cover 
within the project area. This 
area is relatively unexplored.

Superior’s exploration 
strategy is based on the 
mechanism of geochemical 

“leakage” of key metals 
(lead, zinc and copper) 
from a deeper Proterozoic 
mineralised source into 
the younger sediments 
overlying the Proterozoic, 
which may be one of the 
best methods of targeting 
prospective areas for Mount 
Isa style deposits.During 
the year, Superior undertook 
exploration program 
planning, including a review 
of the geophysical data.

Victor Project

Mount Isa Style (lead-zinc-silver) 

Kingfisher

Copper-cobalt

16

Hedleys Uranium

Hedleys Uranium is a strong, 
localised airborne uranium 
radiometric anomaly 
associated with a major fault. 
The anomaly has previously 
been considered to be an 
anomaly related to radon gas 
dissolved in spring waters 
and has not previously 
been drilled.

Superior’s work indicates that 
the source of the anomaly 
lies approximately 100 to 
150m above the major 
unconformity between the 
sandstones and siltstones 
of the South Nicholson 
Group and the underlying 
carbonaceous siltstones of 
the Doomadgee Formation 
and the Mt Les Siltstone.

No work was undertaken 
on the project during the 
financial year.

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023S U P E R I O R   R E S O U R C E S   L I M I T E D 
AN N UAL  REPO RT 2023

17

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to in this Report as the Group) consisting of 
Superior Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the year ended 30 June 2023 (Report). 

DIRECTORS 

The following persons were Directors of the Company during the year and up to the date of this Report: 

P H Hwang 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 

  Managing Director 

Chairman and Company Secretary 
Non-Executive Director 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
During the year the principal activity of the Group was the continued evaluation and expansion of the Bottletree 
Copper-Gold Prospect.    The  Group  also  continued  exploration  for  copper-gold  and  magmatic  nickel  sulphide 
deposits  in northern Queensland, Australia.  There were no significant changes in the nature of the Company’s 
activities during the year and no significant changes in activity are anticipated. 

DIVIDENDS 

There were no dividends paid to members during the financial year (2022: $nil). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The loss after tax for the year was $889,011 (2022: loss of $597,287).  

Operations Summary 

The principal activity of the Group during the full year period was exploration for porphyry copper-gold, gold and 
nickel-copper-PGE deposits in northern Queensland, Australia. There were no significant changes in the nature of 
the Group’s activities during the reporting period. 

•

GREENVALE PROJECT (porphyry copper, gold and magmatic sulphide nickel-copper-PGE)

Bottletree Copper-Gold Prospect

o

o

2022 Bottletree drilling program was completed on 9 December 2022. A total of six diamond core holes
were drilled (BTDD005 – BTDD010) for 4,952.8 metres of core.

Detailed  studies  of  drill  core  from  the  2022  program  confirm  the  discovery  of  a  large  porphyry-style
alteration and Cu-Au-Mo mineralisation system.

o High-grade molybdenum mineralisation associated with late-stage tonalite porphyry intrusions with up to

a spectacular 5.2% Mo (1m assay) was encountered in BTDD010.

o Western-most hole BTDD010 and deeper part of BTDD005 potentially drilled within close proximity to a

targeted porphyry core.

o Wall rock-hosted copper mineralisation (out of porphyry zone) likely sourced from a mineralised porphyry
core, has been shown to extend to at least 850m depth from surface with approximately 270m true width.

Primary objective is to build a geological model to enable vectoring of 2023 holes to the central mineralised
potassic core(s).

Conducted a multi-element soil geochemistry sampling and assaying program.

Conducted a gravity survey.

Preparation and planning of 2023 Bottletree exploration program.

o

o

o

o

18

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS – (continued) 

Wyandotte Copper Prospect 

o  Conducted initial field reconnaissance mapping and investigations. 
o  Prepared and planned of a maiden diamond drilling program. 
Cockie Creek Porphyry Copper-Gold Prospect 

o  Progressed a technical study. 
o  Prepared and planned a maiden diamond drilling program. 
Commenced porphyry copper-gold potential study over the entire Greenvale Project area. 

Magmatic Nickel-Copper-PGE sulphide Project 

o  Conducted data review and geophysical modelling of magnetic and VTEM survey data at the Big Mag, Dido 

and Phantom Creek nickel-copper-PGE prospects. 

o  Applied for three new exploration permits for minerals (EPMs) (Six Mile Creek, Lyndhurst and Middle Creek). 
Steam Engine Gold Deposit 

o  Conducting an Options Study for the mining and processing of Steam Engine ore. 

•  VICTOR AND NICHOLSON PROJECTS (SEDEX lead-zinc-silver, copper, uranium) 

o  Reviewing geological and geophysical data. 

CORPORATE and COMMERCIAL 

• 

• 

The Group completed one capital raising during the fourth calendar Quarter of 2023 comprising a placement of 
133,333,333 shares. 

Each share subscribed for was entitled to free options on a 2:1 basis resulting in the issue of 76,666,667 options 
for no consideration with an expiry date of 30 November 2024 and an exercise price of $0.06. 

CASH CONSERVATION 

The  Company’s  Board  maintains  cash  conservation  measures  concerning  the  Company’s  head  office  and 
administration. 

19

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

There are no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Apart from other matters already stated, no other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2023 that 
have significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS 

The Group is currently conducting an Options Study on the feasibility of a range of mining and processing options 
for the mining and processing of gold ore from the Steam Engine Gold Deposit (Greenvale Project). 

The Group commenced a maiden drilling program on the Cockie Creek porphyry copper prospect (Greenvale Project) 
in July 2023.  The objectives of the program are to: 

- 

- 

- 

target two high order induced polarisation (IP) chargeability anomalies directly below the Discovery 
Outcrop.  The chargeability anomalies are interpreted to represent the upper zones of a mineralised 
Cu-Au-Mo porphyry core; 

target interpreted large intrusion centres west of the Discovery Outcrop; and 

establish a JORC (2012)-compliant upgraded Mineral Resource Estimate on the Discovery Outcrop. 

REGULATORY MATTERS 

The Group’s operations are subject to substantial and significant regulatory control under various Queensland State 
and Commonwealth legislation.  Significant matters that are regulated include mining, environmental, native title 
and real property.  No matters of material concern have arisen in relation to regulatory control up to the date of this 
Report. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

Peter Henry Hwang  B.Sc.(Hons), LLB, MAIG, MGSA, MQLS 
Managing director. 

Experience and expertise 
Mr Hwang has over 10 years’ experience as a gold, base metals and diamond exploration geologist and 20 years’ 
experience  as  a  solicitor  practicing  in  Queensland  and  national  law  firms  specialising  in  resources,  commercial, 
M&A, infrastructure and native title law. He has extensive experience in advising on the development and permitting 
of mining and major infrastructure projects, mining transactions as well as resource sector mergers and acquisitions 
transactions. 

Other current directorships 
None. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 
None. 

Special responsibilities 
Managing Director. 

Interests in SPQ shares and options 
50,696,338 ordinary shares. 

20

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

Carlos Alberto Fernicola  B.Com., FCA, F Fin FCIS FGIA CTA 
Chairman. 

Experience and expertise 
Mr  Fernicola  is  the  Principal  of  Carlos  Fernicola  &  Co.,  Chartered  Accountants.  Mr  Fernicola  is  a  Fellow  of  the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia, Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia and Fellow of the 
Financial Services Institute of Australia. He has over 30 years of experience in accounting, taxation, audit and the 
financial services industry. 

Other current directorships 
None. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 
None. 

Special responsibilities 
Chairman and Company Secretary. 
Member of the Audit Committee. 

Interests in SPQ shares and options 
51,999,998 ordinary shares. 

Simon James Pooley  B.Sc., MAIM, GAICD 
Non-Executive Director. 

Experience and expertise 
Mr Pooley has 30 years’ experience in mine development, operations and mineral exploration.  He has held senior 
industry positions that have demonstrated leadership and management of base and precious metals exploration 
and  mining  operations,  development  of  project  assessment  types  including  definitive  and  bankable  feasibility 
studies and their conversion into mining operations and managed teams undertaking exploration evaluations and 
valuations, project evaluation, resource estimation and exploration management. 

Other current directorships 
None. 

Former directorships in last 3 years 
None. 

Special responsibilities 
Member of the Audit Committee. 

Interests in SPQ shares and options 
Nil. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

The  Company  Secretary  is  Mr  Carlos  Alberto  Fernicola,  B.Com,  FCA,  FFin  FCIS  FGIA,  CTA.  Graduate  Diploma 
Advanced  Accounting,  Graduate  Diploma  Applied  Finance  and  Investments,  Graduate  Diploma  Corporate 
Governance and Graduate Certificate Financial Planning. 

Mr Fernicola was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 11 November 2010. 

21

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The numbers of meetings of the company’s Board of Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2023, and the 
numbers of meetings attended by each director were: 

Board 

Director 

PH Hwang 
CA Fernicola 
SJ Pooley 

Audit Committee 

Director 

CA Fernicola 
SJ Pooley 

Meetings Eligible 
to attend 
5 
5 
5 

Meetings 
attended 
5 
5 
5 

Meetings eligible 
to attend 
2 
2 

Meetings 
attended 
2 
2 

22

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

The  Directors  are  pleased  to  present  your  Group’s  2023  remuneration  report  which  sets  out  remuneration 
information  for  Superior  Resources  Limited’s  non-executive  Directors,  executive  Directors,  and  other  key 
management personnel. 

 The report contains the following sections: 

(a)  Directors and key management personnel disclosed in this Report 
(b)  Remuneration governance 
(c)  Use of remuneration consultants 
(d)  Executive remuneration policy and framework 
(e)  Relationship between remuneration and Superior Resources Limited’s performance 
(f)  Non-executive director remuneration policy 
(g)  Details of remuneration 
(h)  Service agreements 
(i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses 
(j)  Equity instruments held by key management personnel 
(k)  Loans to key management personnel 
(l)  Other transactions with key management personnel 

(a) 

Directors and key management personnel disclosed in this Report 

Non-executive and executive Directors 
P H Hwang  
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley  

Other key management personnel 
Name 
C A Fernicola 

(b) 

Remuneration governance 

The Board is responsible for: 

Position 
Company Secretary 

• 
• 

the over-arching executive remuneration framework; 
the  operation  of  any  established  incentive  plans  which  may  apply  to  the  executive  team,  including  key 
performance indicators and performance hurdles; 
remuneration levels of executive Directors and other key management personnel; and 

• 
•  non-executive Directors' fees. 

The objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with the 
long-term interests of the Group.   

(c) 

Use of remuneration consultants 

The Group engaged the services of a remuneration consultant during the 2021 financial year. 

(d) 

Executive remuneration policy and framework 

The combination of base pay and superannuation make up the executive Directors’ total remuneration.  Base pay 
for the executive Directors is reviewed annually to ensure the executives’ pay is competitive with the market.  The 
Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

competitiveness and reasonableness; 
acceptability to shareholders; 
transparency; and 
capital management. 

23

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) – (continued) 

Long-term incentives 

In the event that the Board of Directors proposes to establish any long-term incentives for executive Directors, the 
Board will obtain approval at a general meeting of shareholders. 

Any  issue  of  options  to  executive  Directors  is  designed  to  focus  executives  on  delivering  long-term  shareholder 
returns. 

(e) 

Relationship between remuneration and Superior Resources Limited’s performance 

There is no direct link between remuneration, company performance and shareholder wealth.  The Group’s activities 
focus on the objective of delivery of long-term shareholder returns. 

(f) 

Non-executive director remuneration policy 

Fees and payments to non-executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of 
those Directors.  Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. 

Non-executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  Directors’  fee  pool  limit,  which  is  periodically 
recommended for approval by shareholders.  The maximum total pool currently stands at $250,000 in aggregate 
plus statutory superannuation. 

(g) 

Details of remuneration 

The  following  tables  show  details  of  the  remuneration  entitled  to  be  received  by  the  Directors  and  the  key 
management personnel of the Group for the current and previous financial year. 

24

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) – (continued) 

2023 

Name 

Non-executive Directors 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 
Other key management 
personnel 
C A Fernicola (Company 
Secretary) 
Sub-total non-executive 
Directors and other key 
management personnel 
Executive Directors 
P H Hwang - Managing 
Director 

Totals 

2022 

Name 

Non-executive Directors 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 
Other key management 
personnel 
C A Fernicola (Company 
Secretary) 
Sub-total non-executive 
Directors and other key 
management personnel 
Executive Directors 
P H Hwang - Managing 
Director 

Totals 

Short-term 
benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payments 

Cash salary and 
fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Options 
$ 

48,000 
32,727 

36,000 

116,727 

270,000 

386,727 

- 
  3,436 

- 

3,436 

28,628 

32,064 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Short-term 
benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payments 

Cash salary and 
fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Options 
$ 

48,000 
32,752 

- 
  3,275 

36,000 

- 

116,752 

3,275 

240,000 

356,752 

24,175 

27,450 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
$ 

48,000 
36,163 

36,000 

120,163 

298,628 

418,791 

Total 
$ 

48,000 
36,027 

36,000 

120,027 

264,175 

384,202 

25

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) – (continued) 

(h) 

Service agreements 

Remuneration and other terms of employment of the Managing Director are formalised in an agreement.  The major 
provisions of the agreement relating to remuneration are set out below. 

P H Hwang, Managing Director 
• 
• 

Term of employment agreement – indefinite commencing 22 April 2013. 
Base salary was reviewed in June 2023 and set at $300,000, back dated to 1 January 2023, plus superannuation 
and is to be reviewed at least annually by the Board. 
Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal 
to six months remuneration. 
Agreement may be terminated by employee giving six months’ notice in writing. 

• 

• 

(i) 

Details of share-based compensation and bonuses 

There  have  been  no  share-based  compensation  and  bonuses  affecting  remuneration  in  the  current  or  a  future 
reporting period. 

(j) 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel 

The tables below show the number of shares and options in the company that were held during the financial year by 
key management personnel of the Group, including their close family members and entities related to them.   

Ordinary Shares 

Name 
P H Hwang 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 

50,696,338 
51,999,998 
- 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Received on 
exercising 
options 

Net purchased / 
(sold) 

Other changes  

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Balance at the 
end of the year 
50,696,338 
51,999,998 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Options Over Unissued Ordinary Shares 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Options 
Exercised 

Name 
P H Hwang 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 

- 
- 
- 

All options are vested and exercisable. 

(k) 

Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel during the financial period. 

(l) 

Other transactions with key management personnel and/or their related parties 

There were no other transactions with key management personnel or their related parties. 

End of Remuneration Report 

26

Net purchased / 
(sold) 

Other changes  

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT  

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

76,666,667 options were issued during the year with an exercise price of $0.06 and an expiry date of 30 November 
2024. 

During the year there were no shares issued on the exercise of options granted. 

Since the end of the year, 10,000,000 options with an exercise price of $0.08 expired on 31 August 2023. 

As at the date of this Report, a total of 76,666,667 options are on issue. 

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

During the year the Group paid a premium of $49,103 to insure the Directors and Secretary of the Company. 

The risks insured include pecuniary orders and legal costs that may result from civil or criminal proceedings that 
may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers and any other payments arising in connection with 
such proceedings.  This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by 
the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves 
or  someone  else  or  to  cause  detriment  to  the  company.    It  is  not  possible  to  apportion  the  premium  between 
amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR 

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No person has applied to any Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in or on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Group may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Group are important. 

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for audit services provided during the year are outlined in Note 20 
to the financial statements. There are no non-audit services provided during the year. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on page 12. 
set out on page 28.

AUDITOR 

The auditor of the Group is William Buck (Qld).   

This Report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.  

CA Fernicola 
Chairman 

Brisbane, 26th day of September 2023

27

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  
UNDER S 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001  
TO THE DIRECTORS OF SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2023, there have 
been: 

- 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 
2001 in relation to the audit; and 

-  

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

William Buck (Qld) 
ABN 21 559 713 106 

J A Latif 
Director 

Brisbane, 26 September 2023 

28

12 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Corporate Governance practices that form the basis of a comprehensive system of control and accountability for 
the  administration  of  the  Group  have  been  adopted.    The  Board  is  committed  to  administering  the  policies  and 
procedures with openness and integrity, pursuing the true spirit of corporate governance commensurate with the 
Company’s needs. 

The Company has reviewed its corporate governance practices against the Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (4th edition) published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council. 

A  description  of  the  Company’s  current  corporate  governance  practices  is  set  out  in  the  Company’s  corporate 
governance  statement.  This  statement  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website  and  can  be  viewed  at 
www.superiorresources.com.au. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  

UNDER S 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001  

TO THE DIRECTORS OF SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2023, there have 

been: 

- 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 

2001 in relation to the audit; and 

-  

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

William Buck (Qld) 

ABN 21 559 713 106 

J A Latif 

Director 

Brisbane, 26 September 2023 

12 

13 
29

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Other income 

Accounting and audit fees 

Administration expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Office rent and outgoings 

Tenement expenditure written-off 

Total expenses 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax (expense) / benefit 

Loss after tax for the year from continuing 
operations attributable to owners of Superior 
Resources Limited 

Earnings (loss) per share 
Basic earnings (loss) per share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

8 

13 

14 

9 

25 
25 

54 

- 

(33,172) 

(830,267) 
(2,070) 
(19,715) 

(3,841) 

(29,037) 

(547,468) 
(5,355) 
(15,427) 

- 

(889,065) 

(597,287) 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

- 

- 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

Cents 

(0.05) 
(0.05) 

Cents 

(0.04) 
(0.04) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

14 

30

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Loss for the year from continuing operations attributable to 
owners of Superior Resources Limited 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

Note 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 

Fair value gains / (losses) on financial assets at fair value 
through other comprehensive income, net of tax 

18 

8,964 

(6,723) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

8,964 

(6,723) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax, attributable 
to owners of Superior Resources Limited 

(880,047) 

(604,010) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

15 
31

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial assets   

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 

Other 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

10 
11 
12 

13 
14 

15 

3,946,671 
98,231 

42,300 

4,097,824 
77,041 

33,336 

4,087,202 

4,208,201 

8,277 
11,769,482 

75,000 

10,347 
8,888,186 

41,500 

Total Non-Current Assets 

11,852,759 

8,940,033 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current Liabilities 
Payables 

15,939,961 

13,148,234 

16 

603,749 

661,376 

Total Current Liabilities 

603,749 

661,376 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

603,749 

661,376 

15,336,212 

12,486,858 

17 
18 

24,318,029  
(2,907,183) 

(6,074,634) 

20,588,628 
(2,916,147) 

(5,185,623) 

15,336,212 

12,486,858 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

16 

32

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Reserves 

$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

20,588,628  

(2,916,147) 

(5,185,623) 

12,486,858  

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income / (loss) 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year  

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Contributions of equity, net of 
transaction costs 

-  

-  

-  

- 

(889,011) 

(889,011) 

8,964  

- 

8,964 

8,964 

(889,011) 

(880,047) 

3,729,401  

-  

-  

3,729,401 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

24,318,029  

(2,907,183) 

(6,074,634) 

15,336,212 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

14,960,308  

(3,123,316) 

(4,588,336) 

7,248,656  

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income / (loss) 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year  

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 

Contributions of equity, net of 
transaction costs 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

-  

-  

-  

- 

(597,287) 

(597,287) 

(6,723)  

- 

(6,723) 

(6,723) 

(597,287) 

(604,010) 

5,628,320  

213,892  

-  

5,842,212 

20,588,628  

(2,916,147) 

(5,185,623) 

12,486,858 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

17 
33

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Payments to suppliers and employees (GST inclusive) 

Interest received 

(953,858) 

(597,997) 

54 

- 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

24 

(953,804) 

(597,997) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for exploration expenditure 
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments of security deposits 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Share application moneys (refunded)/received 
Proceeds on issue of shares 
Payment of capital raising costs 
Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net increase in cash held 
Cash at beginning of financial year 

Cash at the end of financial year 

10 

(2,892,112) 
- 
(33,500) 

(2,925,612) 

(2,849,909) 
(2,684) 
(8,000) 

(2,860,593) 

(1,138) 
4,000,000 
(270,599) 
3,728,263 

(151,153) 
4,097,824 

3,946,671 

(1,596) 
6,247,962 
(405,750) 
5,840,616 

2,382,026 
1,715,798 

4,097,824 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

18 

34

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

1.  General Information 

Superior Resources Limited (Company) is a company limited by shares, incorporated, and domiciled in Australia.  
The Company’s shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

The registered office and principal place of business of the Company is: 

Suite 3, 5 Gardner Close 
Milton QLD 4064 
Ph 07 3847 2887 

The  financial  statements  are  for  the  Group  consisting  of  Superior  Resources  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  (the 
consolidated entity or the Group). 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(a) 

Statement of compliance  

These financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with 
the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  of  the  Australian  Accounting 
Standard  Board  and  in  compliance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (‘IFRS’)  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board.  The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under 
Australian  Accounting  Standards.    Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial 
statements are presented below and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 September 2023.   

(b) 

Basis of preparation 

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and are based 
on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected financial assets and 
financial liabilities. 

(c) 

Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the Parent (Superior 
Resources Limited) and all of the subsidiaries (including any structured entities).  Subsidiaries are entities the Parent 
controls. The Parent controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement 
with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the subsidiaries 
or controlled operations is provided in Note 26. 

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the Group 
from the date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is discontinued from the 
date  that  control  ceases.  Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  or  losses  on  transactions 
between Group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed 
and adjustments made where necessary to ensure uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group. 

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement 
of  profit  or  loss,  statement  of  other  comprehensive  income,  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  statement  of 
financial position, respectively. 

35

19 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(d) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  the  goods  or  services.    Revenue  is 
recognised when the performance obligations of a contract are satisfied. 

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest rate method.  This is a method of calculating the amortised 
cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial 
asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). 

Government grants 

Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in profit or loss over the period necessary to match 
them  with  the  costs  that  they  are  intended  to  compensate.  Government  grants  are  recognised  when  there  are 
reasonable assurance that the funding conditions will be complied and the grants will be received. 

(e) 

Income Tax 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based 
on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities 
attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.  However, the deferred income 
tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business 
combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.  Deferred income 
tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date 
and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability 
is settled. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities  and  when  the  deferred  tax  balances  relate  to  the  same  taxation  authority.    Current  tax  assets  and  tax 
liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net 
basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in 
other comprehensive income or directly in equity.  In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity, respectively. 

(f) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For the consolidated statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on 
hand and deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to 
an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. 

36

20 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(g) 

Financial instruments 

Initial Recognition and Measurement 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions  of  the  financial  instrument.    Financial  assets  will  be  recognised  on  the  date  that  the  Group  becomes 
contractually bound to the relevant asset purchase or sale transaction (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial instruments (except for trade receivables) are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except 
where the instrument is classified "at fair value through profit or loss", in which case transaction costs are expensed 
to profit or loss immediately.  Where available, quoted prices in an active market are used to determine fair value.  
In other circumstances, valuation techniques are adopted. 

Trade receivables are initially measured at the transaction price if the trade receivables do not contain a significant 
financing component or if the practical expedient was applied as specified in paragraph 63 of AASB 15: Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers. 

Classification and Subsequent Measurement 

Financial assets 

Financial assets are subsequently measured at: 

• 
• 
• 

amortised cost; 
fair value through other comprehensive income; or 
fair value through profit and loss. 

Measurement is on the basis of the two primary criteria, being: 

• 
• 

the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset; and 
the business model for managing the financial assets. 

A financial asset that meets the following conditions is subsequently measured at amortised cost: 

• 
• 

the financial asset is managed solely to collect contractual cash flows; and 
the contractual terms within the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding on specified dates. 

A  financial  asset  that  meets  the  following  conditions  is  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income: 

• 

• 

the contractual terms within the financial asset give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding on specified dates; and 
the business model for managing the financial assets comprises both contractual cash flows collection 
and the selling of the financial asset. 

By default, all other financial assets that do not meet the measurement conditions of amortised cost and fair value 
through other comprehensive income are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

37

21 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at: 

• 
• 

amortised cost; or 
fair value through profit and loss. 

A financial liability is measured at fair value through profit and loss if the financial liability is: 

• 

• 
• 

a  contingent  consideration  of  an  acquirer  in  a  business  combination  to  which  AASB  3  Business 
Combinations applies; 
held for trading; or 
initially designated as at fair value through profit or loss. 

All other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Equity instruments 

At initial recognition, as long as the equity instrument is not held for trading and not a contingent consideration 
recognised by an acquirer in a business combination to which AASB 3 Business Combinations applies, the Group 
made an irrevocable election to measure any subsequent changes in fair value of the equity instruments in other 
comprehensive income, while the dividend revenue received on underlying equity instruments investment will still 
be recognised in profit or loss. 

Regular  way  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  and  derecognised  at  settlement  date  in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. 

Derecognition  

Derecognition refers to the removal of a previously recognised financial asset or financial liability from the statement 
of financial position. 

Derecognition of financial liabilities 

A liability is derecognised when it is extinguished (i.e. when the obligation in the contract is discharged, cancelled or 
expires).    An  exchange  of  an  existing  financial  liability  for  a  new  one  with  substantially  modified  terms  or  a 
substantial modification to the terms of a financial liability, is treated as an extinguishment of the existing liability 
and recognition of a new financial liability. 

The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and 
payable, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. 

Derecognition of financial assets 

A  financial  asset  is  derecognised  when  the  holder's  contractual  rights  to  its  cash  flows  expires,  or  the  asset  is 
transferred in such a way that all the risks and rewards of ownership are substantially transferred. 

All the following criteria need to be satisfied for derecognition of financial assets: 

• 
• 
• 

the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired or been transferred; 
all risk and rewards of ownership of the asset have been substantially transferred; and 
the Group no longer controls the asset (i.e. no practical ability to make unilateral decision to sell the asset 
to a third party). 

38

22 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

Impairment 

The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

financial assets that are measured at amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income; 
lease receivables; 
contract assets (e.g. amount due from customers under construction contracts); 
loan commitments that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss; and 
financial guarantee contracts that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

Loss allowance is not recognised for: 

• 
• 

financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss; or 
equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. 

Expected credit losses are the probability-weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of a financial 
instrument.    A  credit  loss  is  the  difference  between  all  contractual  cash  flows  that  are  due  and  all  cash  flows 
expected to be received, all discounted at the original effective interest rate of the financial instrument. 

Recognition of expected credit losses in financial statements 

At each reporting date, the Group recognises the movement in the loss allowance as an impairment gain or loss in 
the statement of profit or loss. 

The carrying amount of financial assets measured at amortised cost includes the loss allowance relating to that 
asset. 

Assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognised at fair value, with changes in 
fair value recognised in other comprehensive income.  Amounts in relation to change in credit risk are transferred 
from other comprehensive income to profit or loss at every reporting period. 

For financial assets that are unrecognised (e.g. loan commitments yet to be drawn, financial guarantees), a provision 
for loss allowance is created in the statement of financial position to recognise the loss allowance. 

(h) 

Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  depreciation.    Historical  cost  includes  expenditure  that  is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of their residual values, over their 
estimated useful lives, as follows: 

Equipment / Software: 

3 – 5 years 

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted if appropriate at each balance date. 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is 
greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  These are included in 
the consolidated statement of profit or loss.  When revalued assets are sold, it is the Group policy to transfer the 
amounts included in other reserves in respect of those assets to retained earnings. 

(i) 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the company prior to the end of the 
financial year which are unpaid.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

39

23 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(j) 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation costs are accumulated separately for each area of interest until such time as the area is 
abandoned or sold.  The realisation of the value of the exploration and evaluation assets carried forward depends 
on any commercial results that may be obtained through successful development and exploitation of the area of 
interest or alternatively by its sale.  If an area of interest is abandoned or is considered to be of no further commercial 
interest the accumulated exploration and evaluation assets relating to the area are written off against income in the 
year of abandonment.  Some exploration and evaluation assets may also be written off where areas of interest are 
partly relinquished and in cases where uncertainty exists as to the value, provisions for possible diminution in value 
are established. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of 
the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to capitalise 
costs in relation to that area. 

(k) 

Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net 
of tax, from the proceeds.   

(l) 

Dividends 

Provision  is  made  for  the  amount  of  any  dividend  declared,  being  appropriately  authorised  and  no  longer  at  the 
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at balance date. 

(m) 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Group, 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to 
dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

40

24 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(n) 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the taxation authority.  In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset 
or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount of GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the statement 
of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

(o) 

Employee benefits 

Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave, which 
are expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related 
services, are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.   The liability for annual leave is recognised in the 
provision for employee entitlements.  All other short-term employee benefit obligations are presented as payables. 

Other long-term employee benefit obligations 

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related services, is recognised in the provision for employee 
benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided 
by employees up to the end of the reporting period.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, 
employee departures and periods of service. 

Expected  future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  on  government 
bonds with terms and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the entity does not have 
an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the 
actual settlement is expected to occur. 

(p) 

Parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity, Superior Resources Limited, disclosed in note 27 has been prepared 
on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements. 

(q) 

Comparative Figures 

When required by Australian Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes 
in presentation for the current financial year. 

Where the Group retrospectively applies an accounting policy, makes a retrospective restatement or reclassifies 
items in its financial statements, an additional (third) statement of financial position as at the beginning of the 
preceding period in addition to the minimum comparative financial statements is presented. 

41

25 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(r)  

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities 

The  Group  measures  some  of  its  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value  on  either  a  recurring  or  non-recurring  basis, 
depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard. 

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly 
(i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement 
date. 

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to 
determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific 
asset or liability.  The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using 
one  or  more  valuation  techniques.    These  valuation  techniques  maximise,  to  the  extent  possible,  the  use  of 
observable market data. 

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (i.e. 
the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability) or, in the absence of such a market, 
the  most  advantageous  market  available  to  the  entity  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  (i.e.  the  market  that 
maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after 
taking into account transaction costs and transport costs). 

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the 
asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and 
best use. 

The fair value of liabilities and the entity’s own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-based payment 
arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer of such financial 
instruments, by reference to observable market information where such instruments are held as assets.  Where this 
information  is  not  available,  other  valuation  techniques  are  adopted  and,  where  significant,  are  detailed  in  the 
respective note to the financial statements. 

(s)  

Impairment of Non-financial Assets  

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that a non-financial asset 
may be impaired.  The assessment will include the consideration of external and internal sources of information 
including  dividends  received  from  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint  ventures  deemed  to  be  out  of  pre-acquisition 
profits.  If such an indication exists, an impairment test is carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable 
amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use, to the asset’s 
carrying amount.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately 
in profit or loss, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount in accordance with another Standard (for example 
in accordance with the revaluation model in AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment).  Any impairment loss of a 
revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease in accordance with that other Standard. 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  Group  estimates  the 
recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill, intangible assets with indefinite lives and intangible assets 
not yet available for use. 

When  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (or  cash-generating  unit)  is 
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset 
(or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, 
unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated 
as a revaluation increase. 

42

26 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

3.  New and Amended Accounting Standards  

The Group has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. There was no material 
impact to the financial statements. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been adopted. 

There  are  no  other  standards  that  are  not  yet  effective  and  that  are  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the 
consolidated entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.  

4.  Financial Risk Management 

The Group’s overall risk management plan seeks to minimise potential risks resulting from the unpredictability of 
financial markets. 

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write 
options.  The most significant financial risks to which the Group are exposed are credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk 
and cash flow interest rate risk. 

The Group holds the following financial assets and liabilities: 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 10) 
Other receivables (Note 11) 

Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive 
income (Note 12) 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables (Note 16) 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,946,671 
270 

42,300 

3,989,241 

4,097,824 
30,653 

33,336 

4,161,813 

412,704 

412,704 

489,878 

489,878 

Risk  management  is  carried  out  by  the  Group’s  finance  function  under  policies  and  objectives  which  have  been 
approved by the Board of Directors.  The Managing Director has been delegated the authority for designing and 
implementing processes which follow the objectives and policies. 

The Board receives monthly reports which provide details of the effectiveness of the processes and policies in place. 

43

27 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

4.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(a) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of loss from a counterparty failing to meet its financial obligations to the Group. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk,  excluding  the  value  of  any  collateral  or  other  security,  at  balance  date  to 
recognised financial assets is the carrying amount of those assets, net of any allowance for expected credit loss, as 
disclosed in the consolidated statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements.   

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions.  For bank and 
financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of ‘A’ are accepted. 

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to external 
credit ratings (if available). 

Trade and other receivables 

2023 
$ 

270 
270 

2022 
$ 

30,653 
30,653 

Other than cash and cash equivalents, the most significant financial assets are trade and other receivables.  The 
Group  does  not  have  any  material  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  debtor  or  Group  of  debtors  under  financial 
instruments entered into by the Group.  There were no past due debts at balance date requiring consideration of 
impairment provisions. 

(b) 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities to meet obligations 
when due. 

The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows.  No finance facilities 
were available to the Group at the end of the reporting period. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings. 

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2023 

Trade and other payables 

Within 1 
year 

$ 

412,704 

412,704 

At 30 June 2022 

Trade and other payables 

489,878 

489,878 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between 
2 and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
amount 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

$ 

412,704 

412,704 

412,704 

412,704 

489,878 

489,878 

489,878 

489,878 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

44

28 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

4.  Financial Risk Management (continued) 

(c) 

Market risk 

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk.  This arises from securities investments held by the Group in 
Deep Yellow Limited and classified on the statement of financial position as financial assets. 

The Group is not exposed to any commodity price risk. 

The table below summaries the impact of increases and decreases in the Deep Yellow Limited share price on the 
Group’s total comprehensive income and loss for the year and on equity.  The analysis is based on the assumption 
that  the  share  price  had  increased  or  decreased  by  25%  (2022:  25%)  from  balance  date  fair  value  with  all  other 
variables held constant. 

Impact on post-tax loss 
2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Impact on reserves 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

+25% 

-25% 

+25% 

-25% 

+25% 

-25% 

+25% 

-25% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,575 

(10,575) 

8,334 

(8,334) 

Investment in 
Deep Yellow 
Limited 

(d) 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

As the Group has no significant interest-bearing assets or borrowings, the Group’s income and operating cash flows 
are not materially exposed to changes in market interest rates. 

(e) 

Fair value measurements 

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measurement or for 
disclosure  purposes.    The  net  fair  value  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  approximates  the  respective 
carrying  values  as  disclosed  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and  the  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. 

5.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements 

Estimates  and  judgements  are  continually  evaluated  and  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors, 
including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances. 

Critical judgements in applying the entity’s accounting policies 

The Group has capitalised non-current exploration expenditure of $11,769,482 (2022: $8,888,186). 

This amount includes costs directly associated with exploration.  These costs are capitalised as an intangible asset 
until  assessment  of  the  permit  is  complete  and  the  results  have  been  evaluated.    These  costs  include  direct 
employee remuneration, materials, drilling costs, delay costs, rental payments and payments to contractors.  The 
expenditure is carried forward until such a time as the asset moves into the development phase, is abandoned or 
sold.    Given  exploration  activities  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the 
existence or otherwise of recoverable resources and the difficulty in forecasting cash flows to assess the fair value 
of exploration expenditure, there is uncertainty as to the carrying value of exploration expenditure.  The ultimate 
recovery  of  the  carrying  value  of  exploration  expenditure  is  dependent  upon  the  successful  development  and 
commercial exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the Group’s interest in the tenements. 

45

29 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

6.  Going Concern Principle 

Notwithstanding that the Group incurred an operating loss after tax of $889,011 (2022: loss of $597,287) and a net 
cash outflow from operating activities of $953,804 (2022: $597,997) these financial statements have been prepared 
on a going concern basis which assumes continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and 
the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business for the foreseeable future.  

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern depends on one or more of the following: 

• 
• 
• 

• 

obtaining additional funding from capital raising activities;  
achieving sufficient future cash flows from operations to enable its obligations to be met;  
the success of cost saving initiatives, which include entering into Joint Venture arrangements and reducing 
tenement areas, so as to reduce the carrying and expenditure costs for tenements; and 
cash flows from the sale of any of the Group’s assets. 

The Directors acknowledge that to continue the exploration and development of the Group’s exploration projects, 
the  budgeted  cash  flows  from  operating  and  investing  activities  for  the  future  will  necessitate  further  capital 
raisings.  

At the date of this Report and having considered the above factors, the Directors consider that the Group will be able 
to continue as a going concern and will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due and payable. 

The  reliance  on  securing  additional  capital  gives  rise  to  the  existence  of  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast 
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern with the result that the Group may be required 
to realise its assets at amounts different from those currently recognised, settle liabilities other than in the ordinary 
course of business and make provisions for costs which may arise as a result of cessation or curtailment of normal 
business operations. 

7.  Segment Information 

The Group operates solely within one segment, the mineral exploration industry in Australia. 

8.  Other Income 

Interest 

2023 
$ 
54 
54 

2022 
$ 
- 
- 

46

30 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

9.  Income Tax  

(a) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense / (benefit)  
to prima facie tax payable: 

Profit (loss) from continuing operations before income tax 
expense 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30%  
Tax effect of permanent differences 

Temporary differences not recognised 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

(b) Tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

Potential tax benefit @ 30%  

(c) Franking credits 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

   (889,011) 

   (597,287) 

      (266,703) 
         21 

      (179,186) 
         - 

266,682 

         -  

179,186 

         -  

22,229,905 

18,307,419  

6,668,972  

    5,492,226  

Franking credits available for use in subsequent financial 
year 

       251,146  

       251,146  

10.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

11.  Trade and Other Receivables 

CURRENT 
Other receivables 
Prepayments 

3,946,671 

4,097,824 

270 
97,961 

98,231 

30,653 
46,388 

77,041 

47

31 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

12.  Financial Assets 

CURRENT 
Deep Yellow Limited1 
Investments in listed equity securities designated at fair value through 
other comprehensive income 

Total financial assets 

1 Listed equity securities 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

42,300 

33,336 

42,300 

33,336 

The  investment  in  listed  equity  securities  are  stated  at  fair  value.    AASB  13  Fair  Value  Measurement  requires 
disclosure of fair value measurements by the level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy: 

1)  Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 
2)  Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability. 
3)  Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. 

The  listed  equity  securities  are  traded  in  an  active  market,  being  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange,  and 
consequently they are measured as a Level 1 instrument on the fair value hierarchy.  The quoted market price, used 
to determine the value of these securities, is the bid price at balance date. 

13.  Plant and Equipment 

NON-CURRENT 
Equipment / software – at cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Movement in Plant and Equipment 

Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Depreciation charge 
Closing net book amount 

2023 
$ 

97,850 
(89,573) 
8,277 

10,347 
- 
(2,070) 
8,277 

2022 
$ 

97,850 
(87,503) 
10,347 

13,018 
2,684 
(5,355) 
10,347 

48

32 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

14.  Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Exploration phase property costs 
Deferred geological, geophysical, drilling and other expenditure – at cost 

Non-current 
Total capitalised exploration expenditure 

11,769,482 
11,769,482 

8,888,186 
8,888,186 

The capitalised exploration expenditure carried forward above has been 
determined as follows: 
Opening balance 
Expenditure incurred during the year 
Tenement expenditure written-off * 
Closing balance 

* Tenement written off due to surrender of the tenement right. 

8,888,186 
2,885,137 
(3,841) 
11,769,482 

6,065,340 
2,822,846 
- 
8,888,186 

15.  Non-Current Assets – Other 

Security deposits 

75,000 

41,500 

16.  Payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables and accrued expenses 
Other payables – related party (i) 
Trade and other payables  

Other payables – ATO 
Share application monies 
Employee entitlements  
Total Payables 

142,282 
270,422 
412,704 

9,037 
536 
181,472 
603,749 

158,295 
331,583 
489,878 

23,585 
1,674 
146,239 
661,376 

(i) These amounts represent the unpaid Directors’ remuneration that may be called within the next 12 months.  The 
liability is unsecured, and no decision has been made by the Directors on the timing or nature of the consideration 
to be provided in settlement. 

49

33 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

17.  Contributed Equity 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,834,553,751 (2022: 1,701,220,418) ordinary shares fully paid 

24,318,029 

20,588,628 

(a) 

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Date 

Details 

30 June 2021 
16 September 2021 

Options exercised 

16 September 2021 

Shares issued 

11 November 2021 
8 December 2021 
20 December 2021 
14 January 2022 

20 January 2022 
8 February 2022 
8 February 2022 

30 June 2022 
31 May 2023 

30 June 2023 

Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 

Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Shares issued 
Share issue costs – 
options to lead 
manager 
Share issue costs 

Shares issued 
Share issue costs 

Number of shares 

Issue price 

$ 

1,381,335,791  
1,699,088 

119,818,096 

35,224,166 
15,305,430 
23,492,602 
5,725,583 

143,054 
55,555 
118,421,053 

0.006 

0.0105 

0.006 

0.006 
0.006 
0.006 

0.006 

0.006 
0.038 

1,701,220,418 
133,333,333 

0.030 

1,834,553,751 

$ 

14,960,308 
10,194 

1,258,090 

211,345 

91,833 
140,956 
34,353 

858 

333 
4,500,000 

(213,892) 
(405,750) 
20,588,628 
4,000,000 
(270,599) 
24,318,029 

(b) 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the  Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting, in person or by proxy, is entitled to one 
vote and upon a poll, each share is entitled to one vote. 

50

34 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

17.  Contributed Equity (continued) 

(c) 

Share options 

Date 

Details 

Number of 
options 

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price 
$ 

At 30 June 2021 
16 September 2021 
11 November 2021 
8 December 2021 
20 December 2021 
14 January 2022 
20 January 2022 
7 February 2022 
8 February 2022 
14 April 2022 
At 30 June 2022 
31 May 2023 

At 30 June 2023 

Balance   
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Options exercised 
Unlisted options issued 
Options exercised 
Options expired 
Balance   
Listed options issued 
Balance   

86,419,683 
(1,699,088) 
(35,224,166) 
(15,305,430) 
(23,492,602) 
(5,725,583) 
(143,054) 
10,000,000a 
(55,555) 
(4,774,205) 
10,000,000 
76,666,667b 
86,666,667 

0.006 
0.006 
0.006 
0.006 
0.006 
0.006 
0.080 
0.006 
0.006 

0.060 

Expiry 

31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 
31-Aug-23 
31-Dec-21 
31-Dec-21 

30-Nov-24 

a The lead manager to the share placement undertaken in February 2022 received 10 million options (during the 
year). The total value for the options granted is $213,892. These options expired on 31 August 2023. 

b Free attaching options issued as part of the 31 May 2023 share placement. 

(d) 

Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it 
can continue to provide returns for shareholders, benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  includes  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders 
comprising of contributed equity, reserves, and accumulated losses.  To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the 
Group may issue new shares, sell assets or adjust the level of activities undertaken by the Group. 

The Group monitors capital based on cash flow requirements for corporate overheads, exploration and evaluation 
expenditure.  The Group’s exposure to borrowings as at 30 June 2023 totals $nil (2022: $nil).  The Group will continue 
to access capital markets and joint venture arrangements to satisfy anticipated funding requirements.  

The Group’s strategy to capital risk management is unchanged from prior years. 

51

35 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

18.  Reserves 

Financial assets revaluation reserve 
Share-based payment reserve 
Total reserve 

At beginning of year 
Revaluation increment / (decrement) 
Share-based payments 
At end of year 

19.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures 

(a) 

Key management personnel compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

2023 
$ 
(3,179,595) 
272,412 
(2,907,183) 

(2,916,147) 
8,964 
- 
(2,907,183) 

2022 
$ 
(3,188,559) 
272,412 
(2,916,147) 

(3,123,316) 
(6,723) 
213,892 
(2,916,147) 

2023 
$ 

386,727 

32,064 

418,791 

2022 
$ 

356,752 

27,450 

384,202 

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 7 to 10. 
Detailed renumeration disclosures are provided in the renumeration report on pages 23 to 26.

At 30 June 2023, $270,422 (2022: $331,583) remains payable. 

(b) 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel 

(i) 

Options provided as remuneration and shares issued on exercise of such options 

There have been no options granted affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period. 

(ii) 

Option holdings 

There were no options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by any Director of the 
Company and other key management personnel of the Group, including their related parties.   

(iii) 

Share holdings 

The number of ordinary shares in the company held during the financial year by each Director of Superior Resources 
Limited  and  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group,  including  their  personally  related  parties,  is  set  out 
below. 

2023 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Name 
Directors of Superior Resources Limited 
P H Hwang 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 

50,696,338 
51,999,998 
- 

Received on 
exercising 
options 

- 
- 
- 

2022 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Name 
Directors of Superior Resources Limited 
P H Hwang 
C A Fernicola 
S J Pooley 

46,796,621 
51,999,998 
- 

Received on 
exercising 
options 

Net purchased / 
(sold) 

Other changes  

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 
- 
- 

Net purchased / 
(sold) 

Other changes  

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

50,696,338 
51,999,998 
- 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

50,696.338 
51,999,998 
- 

- 
- 
- 

3,899,717 
- 
- 

52

36 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

20.  Remuneration of Auditors 

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services 
provided by the auditor, its related practices and non-related audit firms: 

William Buck (Qld) 
Review of financial report 
Audit of financial report 

21.  Contingencies 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

5,500 
16,500 
22,000 

5,000 
15,000 
20,000 

There are no contingent liabilities affecting the Group as at the date of this Report (2022: nil). 

22.  Commitments 

(a) 

Exploration commitments 

To maintain current rights to tenure of various exploration and mining tenements, the Group is required to outlay 
amounts in respect of tenement rent to the relevant governing authorities and to meet certain annual exploration 
expenditure  commitments.    These  outlays  (exploration  expenditure  and  rent),  which  arise  in  relation  to  granted 
tenements are as follows: 

Exploration expenditure commitments  
Commitments for payments under exploration permits for minerals in 
existence at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities payable is 
as follows: 

Payable within one year 
Payable between one and five years 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,244,894 
3,637,989 
6,882,883 

1,739,603 
6,792,626 
8,532,229 

Outlays expressed as “Exploration Expenditure Commitments” may be varied from time to time, subject to approval 
of the relevant government departments, and may be relieved if a tenement is relinquished or certain contractual 
arrangements are entered into with third parties (e.g. a farm-in or joint venture arrangement).  Cash security bonds 
totalling $75,000 (2022: $41,500) are currently held by the relevant governing authorities to ensure compliance with 
granted tenement conditions. 

53

37 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

23.  Events Occurring After Balance Date 

Apart from other matters already stated, no matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2023 that have 
significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

the Group’s operations in future financial years, or 
the results of those operations in future financial years, or 
the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

24.  Reconciliation of Loss After Income Tax to Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Loss for the year after income tax 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Tenement expenditure written off 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase) / decrease in prepayments 
Increase/(decrease) in other payables 
Increase/(decrease) in employee entitlements 

2,070 
3,841 

5,355 
- 

30,383 
(51,573) 
(84,747) 
35,233 

(15,255) 
(14,988) 
(44,864) 
69,042 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(953,804) 

(597,997) 

54

38 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

25.  Earnings (loss) Per Share 

(a)  Basic earnings (loss) per share 

2023 
Cents 

2022 
Cents 

Profit (loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company 

(0.05) 

(0.04) 

(b)  Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

Profit (loss) per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the 
company 

(0.05) 

2023 
$ 

(0.04) 

2022 
$ 

(c)  Reconciliations of earnings (loss) used in calculating earnings per 
share 

Basic earnings (loss) per share 
Profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the company used in 
calculating basic earnings per share 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

Diluted earnings(loss) per share 
Profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the company used in 
calculating diluted earnings per share 

(889,011) 

(597,287) 

2023 
Number 

2022 
Number 

(d)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in 
calculating basic earnings (loss) per share 
Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share: 
Options 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary 
shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings (loss) per 
share 

1,712,179,322 

1,568,864,514 

- 

- 

1,712,179,322 

1,568,864,514 

Unissued ordinary shares under option are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they 
are antidilutive for the years ended 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022.  These shares under option could potentially 
dilute basic earnings per share in the future.  

26.  Related Party Disclosures 

(a) 

Parent entity 

The parent entity within the Group is Superior Resources Limited. 

55

39 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

26.  Related Party Disclosures (continued) 

(b) 

Subsidiaries  

The subsidiaries listed below have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares which are held directly by the 
Group. The % ownership interests held equals the voting rights held by the Group.: 

Country of 
incorporation 

Principal Place 
of Business 

% ownership interest 
Held by the Group 
2022 
2023 

Investment 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Subsidiaries 
Superior Gold Pty 
Ltd 

Australia 

Australia 

100 

100 

1,000 

1,000 

 (c) 

Key management personnel 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in Note 19. 

27.  Share-based payments 

(a)  Value of share-based payments in the financial statements 
Recognised as share issue costs: 
Success fee for share placement – options 
Recognised in statement of changes in equity 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

- 
- 

213,892 
213,892 

The Group provides benefits in the form of share-based payment transactions as follows: 

Type 
Options 

Holder(s) 
Lead Managers 

Services provided 
Success fee for share placement 

(b)  Accounting Policy: share-based payment transactions 

Services are rendered in exchange for options and/or shares in the Company (equity-settled transactions). 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the date when the grant is made using an 
appropriate valuation model. That cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other capital 
reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. 

(c)  Fair value of options 

The fair value of the options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model 
taking into account the following inputs: 

Grant date 
Vesting date 
Expiry date 
Number of options granted 
Underlying price per share 
Exercise price 
Risk-free rate 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Option value 

7 February 2022 
7 February 2022 
31 August 2023 
10,000,000 
$0.042 
$0.080 
0.64% 
143.96% 
0% 
$0.02138 

56

40 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

27.  Parent Entity Information 

(a) 

Summary financial information 

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts: 

Statement of financial position 
Assets 
Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Shareholders’ equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) net of tax 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

4,072,662 
11,853,759 

15,926,421 

4,193,096 

8,941,032 

13,134,128 

579,839 

- 

579,839 

638,795 

- 

638,795 

15,346,582 

12,495,333 

24,318,029 

(2,907,183) 

(6,064,264) 

20,588,628 
(2,916,147) 

(5,177,148) 

15,346,582 

12,495,333 

(887,116) 

8,964  

(878,152) 

(596,872) 

(6,723) 

(603,595) 

(b) 

Contingent liabilities and commitments of the parent entity 

The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2023 or 30 June 2022. 

The commitments of the parent entity are as disclosed at Note 22 for the Group. 

57

41 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED (ABN 72 112 844 407) 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

1. 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 14 to 41, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
set out on pages 30 to 57, are in accordance with the Corporations Act
2001, including: 

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other  mandatory 

(a) 
professional reporting requirements, and 

(b) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its 
performance for the financial year ended on that date, and 

2. 

having regard to note 6 to the financial statements, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group 
will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

Note 2(a) confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the chief executive officer/chief financial officer as required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

CA Fernicola 
Chairman 

Brisbane, 26th September 2023 

42 
58

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Superior Resources Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to the members 
Superior Resources Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to the members 
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 
Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of Superior Resources Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries 
Opinion 
(the Group)), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the 
We have audited the financial report of Superior Resources Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries 
consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, the 
(the Group)), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, the 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ declaration. 
then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies and other explanatory information, and the Directors’ declaration. 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 
(i)  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(i)  

(ii)  

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

(ii)  
Basis for Opinion  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
the Code.  
Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
the Code.  
our opinion. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
our opinion. 

We draw attention to Note 6 in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss 
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
after tax of $889,011 during the year ended 30 June 2023 and had net cash outflows from operations of 
$953,804. As stated in Note 6, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 
We draw attention to Note 6 in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss 
6, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to 
after tax of $889,011 during the year ended 30 June 2023 and had net cash outflows from operations of 
continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 
$953,804. As stated in Note 6, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 
6, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

43 

59

43 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have 
determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report. 

CARRYING VALUE OF EXPLORATION COSTS 

Area of focus 

Refer also to note 14 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation assets represent 74% of 
the Group’s total assets. The carrying value of exploration and 
evaluation  assets  is  impacted  by  the  Group’s  ability,  and 
intention, to continue to explore and evaluate these assets. The 
results of these 
activities then determine the extent to which it may or may not 
be commercially viable to develop and extract identified 
reserves. 

Judgement is required in evaluating management’s 
application of the requirements of AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources (“AASB 6”). AASB 6 is an 
industry specific accounting standard requiring the application 
of significant judgements, estimates and industry knowledge. 
This includes specific requirements for expenditure to be 
capitalised as an asset and subsequent requirements which 
must be complied with for capitalised expenditure to continue 
to be carried as an asset. 

Due to the significance of this asset and the subjectivity 
involved in determining its carrying value and recoverable 
amount, this is a key audit matter. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

—  A review of the Directors’ assessment of the 

criteria for the continuous capitalisation of 
exploration and evaluation expenditure and 
their assessment of whether there are any 
indicators of impairment to capitalised 
costs; 

—  Test of additions to capitalised expenditure 

for the year by agreeing a sample of 
recorded expenditure for consistency to 
underlying records, capitalisation 
requirements of the Group’s accounting 
policy and the requirements of AASB 6; 

—  Considering the Group’s intention and ability 
to continue activities necessary to support a 
decision to develop the exploration and 
evaluation assets, which included an 
assessment of the Group’s ability to fund 
such activities and a review of their future 
budgets; 

—  Performing an assessment of whether any 
indicators of impairment existed in line with 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards, including a review of the integrity 
of tenement title status and total 
commitments value; and 

—  Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s 

disclosures in respect of the carrying value 
of exploration costs.  

60

44 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters  

Other Information  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 

the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 

report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have 

determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report. 

CARRYING VALUE OF EXPLORATION COSTS 

Area of focus 

Refer also to note 14 

How our audit addressed it 

Capitalised exploration and evaluation assets represent 74% of 

Our audit procedures included: 

the Group’s total assets. The carrying value of exploration and 

evaluation  assets  is  impacted  by  the  Group’s  ability,  and 

—  A review of the Directors’ assessment of the 

intention, to continue to explore and evaluate these assets. The 

criteria for the continuous capitalisation of 

activities then determine the extent to which it may or may not 

their assessment of whether there are any 

be commercially viable to develop and extract identified 

indicators of impairment to capitalised 

exploration and evaluation expenditure and 

results of these 

reserves. 

costs; 

Judgement is required in evaluating management’s 

—  Test of additions to capitalised expenditure 

application of the requirements of AASB 6 Exploration for and 

for the year by agreeing a sample of 

Evaluation of Mineral Resources (“AASB 6”). AASB 6 is an 

recorded expenditure for consistency to 

industry specific accounting standard requiring the application 

underlying records, capitalisation 

of significant judgements, estimates and industry knowledge. 

requirements of the Group’s accounting 

This includes specific requirements for expenditure to be 

policy and the requirements of AASB 6; 

capitalised as an asset and subsequent requirements which 

must be complied with for capitalised expenditure to continue 

—  Considering the Group’s intention and ability 

to be carried as an asset. 

to continue activities necessary to support a 

decision to develop the exploration and 

Due to the significance of this asset and the subjectivity 

evaluation assets, which included an 

involved in determining its carrying value and recoverable 

assessment of the Group’s ability to fund 

amount, this is a key audit matter. 

such activities and a review of their future 

budgets; 

—  Performing an assessment of whether any 

indicators of impairment existed in line with 

requirements of Australian Accounting 

Standards, including a review of the integrity 

of tenement title status and total 

commitments value; and 

—  Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s 

disclosures in respect of the carrying value 

of exploration costs.  

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and the auditor’s 
report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. 

44 

61

45 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Superior Resources Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

William Buck (Qld) 
ABN 21 559 713 106 

J A Latif 
Director 

Brisbane, 26 September 2023 

62

46 

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information

The information set out below was applicable at 30 October 2023. 

A. DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

Class of security - Ordinary Shares

Number of Holders

Range

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

73

24

177

1,196

1,251

2,721

The number of holders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares was 545 and they held 6,124,593 securities. 

B. EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS

Total of Ordinary Shares on Issue 1,834,553,751.

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Superior Resources Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies 

with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 

accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 

Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

William Buck (Qld) 

ABN 21 559 713 106 

J A Latif 

Director 

Brisbane, 26 September 2023 

46 

63

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty largest equity security holders 

Holders of fully paid ordinary shares (ASX:SPQ):

Holder

YARRAANDOO PTY LTD 

MR TERRY TAYLOR & MRS LYNDA LOUISE TAYLOR 

HBH FAMILY PTY LTD 

KJ HARVEY & ASSOCIATES PTY LTD 

CHOICE CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD 

AIHANMI PTY LTD 

MR MARTIN JOHN ERIC HOLTMAN 

MALACHITE AILURIDAE PTY LTD 

MR JOHN JOSEPH SCHOLL & MRS PATRICIA JOY SCHOLL 

MR JAMES WILLIAM SWATMAN & MRS DEIRDRE CUTTLE 

MR CARLOS ALBERTO FERNICOLA & MRS KERRIE ALISON FERNICOLA 

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

MR JOHN JOSEPH SCHOLL & MRS PATRICIA JOY SCHOLL 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

DR MATHEW FARRUGIA 

HAMILTON HAWKES PTY LTD 

ADESTE PTY LTD 

TERRA SEARCH PTY LTD 

CAPITAL FINANCIAL ADVISERS PTY LTD 

D & B PERKS PTY LTD ATF PERKS FAMILY SUPERANNUATION FUND 

Ordinary Shares

Number

Percent

160,000,000

42,000,000

41,949,072

37,542,724

35,471,436

31,600,000

27,636,058

25,699,943

20,009,556

20,000,000

19,101,666

18,159,737

17,098,610

16,049,489

16,000,604

15,960,850

15,743,401

14,999,766

14,604,585

13,000,000

8.72

2.29

2.29

2.05

1.93

1.72

1.51

1.40

1.09

1.09

1.04

0.99

0.93

0.87

0.87

0.87

0.86

0.82

0.80

0.71

Total

602,627,497

32.85

64

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Unquoted equity securities

Unquoted Options

There are no unlisted options on issue

Number on issue 

Number of Holders

Holders of greater than 20% of the unlisted equity securities

There are no holders of the unlisted equity securities of Superior Resources Limited at the date of this report.

C. SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

Substantial holders of the Company’s ordinary securities are set out below. 

Holder of Relevant Interest

Registered Holder

Ordinary Shares

Number

Percent

MR GEOFFREY JAMES HARRIS

YARRAANDOO PTY LTD 

160,000,000

8.72

D. VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

a.  Ordinary shares

On a show of hands each member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll each share shall 
have one vote.

b.  Options 

No voting rights.

65

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Tenement Schedule

Current interests in tenements held by the Company and its subsidiaries as of 5 October 2023 are set out below.

All tenements are located within Queensland.  Exploration Permits for Minerals (EPM) are specified for all minerals other than coal.

Tenement

Name

Project

Date of Grant

Date of Expiry

Area

Holder

Northwest Queensland

EPM15670

Hedleys 2

Nicholson

21 Aug 06

20 Aug 26

186 km2

EPM18203

Hedleys South

Nicholson

29 May 14

28 May 24

114 km2

EPM19097

Tots Creek

EPM19214

Scrubby Creek

EPM26720

Victor Extended

Victor

Victor

Victor

27 Nov 14

26 Nov 24

108 km2

27 Nov 14

26 Nov 24

30 Aug 18

29 Aug 23*

90 km2

60 km2

Northeast Queensland

EPM18987

Cockie Creek

Greenvale

25 Sep 13

24 Sep 23*

153 km2

EPM19247

Cassidy Creek

Greenvale

28 May 13

27 May 23*

48 km2

EPM25659

Dinner Creek

Greenvale

21 Apr 15

20 Apr 25

192 km2

EPM25691

Wyandotte

Greenvale

7 Apr 15

6 Apr 25

90 km2

EPM26165

Cockie South

Greenvale

30 Jan 17

29 Jan 27

108 km2

EPM26751

Twelve Mile Creek

Greenvale

28 May 19

27 May 24

258 km2

EPM27754

Dido

Greenvale

12 Aug 21

11 Aug 26

300 km2

EPM27755

Arthur Range

Greenvale

12 Aug 21

11 Aug 26

300 km2

EPM27932

Phantom Creek

Greenvale

7 Mar 22

6 Mar 27

300 km2

EPM28630

Six Mile Creek

Greenvale

Application

EPM28632

Lyndhurst

Greenvale

Application

EPM28633

Middle Creek

Greenvale

Application

300 km2

300 km2

300 km2

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ

SPQ 
Interest

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Note *: permit renewal application lodged.

Abbreviations:

SPQ 
EPM 

Superior Resources Limited 
Exploration Permit for Minerals

66

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023Mineral Resources Statement

Mineral Resources as at 30 June 2023

Project

Steam Engine 
Gold Deposit

Notes:

Resource 
category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Cut-off 
grade 
(g/t Au)

0.25

0.25

0.25

0.25

Quantity 
(tonnes)

Average Grade 
(g/t Au)

Au 
(ounces)

Notes

800,000

1,420,000

1,960,000

4,180,000

2.1

1.5

1.2

1.5

53,000

68,000

75,000

196,000

1, 2

1, 2

1, 2

1, 2

1.  Steam Engine Gold Deposit lies 500 metres south of the Gregory Development Road within EPM26165 “Cockie South”, 

approximately 210km west northwest of Townsville, Queensland, Australia.

2.  Competent person – Mineral Resources, Mr Kevin Richter (MAusIMM); refer ASX announcement dated 11 April 2022.

Steam Engine Prospect

Information in relation to the Steam Engine Gold Deposit Mineral Resource Estimate and related information were originally 
reported on the ASX Market Announcements Platform on 22 March 2021 (“Steam Engine revised Mineral Resource Estimate: JORC 
Measured and Indicated Resource upgraded by 31%”) and 11 April 2022 (“Material upgrade in Steam Engine Resource to 196,000 oz 
Au with 80.6% increase to Measured and Indicated categories”) each of which, complies with the guidelines of the 2012 JORC Code.

Mineral Resources comparison 2021 to 2022

2022

2021

Project

Steam Engine 
Gold Deposit

Resource 
category

Measured

Indicated

Inferred

Total

Cut-off 
grade 
(g/t Au)

0.25

0.25

0.25

Quantity 
(tonnes)

800,000

1,420,000

1,960,000

0.25

4,180,000

Average 
grade 
(g/t Au)

2.1

1.5

1.2

1.5

Au 
(ounces)

53,000

68,000

75,000

196,000

Cut-off 
grade 
(g/t Au)

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

Quantity 
(tonnes)

240,000

610,000

880,000

1,730,000

Average 
grade 
(g/t Au)

2.6

2.4

1.9

2.2

Au 
(ounces)

20,000

47,000

55,000

122,000

67

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023The revised Steam Engine Mineral Resource Estimate, as stated in this report and as published on 11 April 2022, is calculated using 
a cut-off of 0.25 g/t Au, compared with a cut-off grade of 0.5 g/t Au that was used in the 2021 Mineral Resource Estimate. A lower 
cut-off grade was for the 2023 Mineral Resource Estimate to enable feasibility studies to be carried out on the basis of a mining and 
processing operation.

Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Governance

The Mineral Resource Estimates as reported, have been generated by a suitably qualified person using industry standard best 
practice modelling and estimation methods.

Unless stated otherwise, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are compiled in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting 
of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code) 2012 Edition.

The Mineral Resources Statement included in this report has been reviewed by a suitably qualified Competent Person.

Reporting of Exploration Results

The reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Exploration Targets in this report reflects information that was 
originally reported in ASX market announcements as referenced in various parts of this report. The Company confirms that it is 
not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information, results or conclusions contained in the original 
reported document.

In respect of previously reported Mineral Resource estimates, all originally reported material assumptions and technical parameters 
underpinning the estimates continue to apply and have not been materially changed or qualified. The form and context in which the 
relevant Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original document.

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SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 202369

SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2023SUPERIOR RESOURCES LIMITED  
ABN 72 112 844 407

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Unit 8, 61 Holdsworth Street 
COORPAROO QLD 4151

Principal Office

Suite 3, Level 1, 5 Gardner Close,  
Milton Qld 4064

T: 07 3847 2887 
E: manager@superiorresources.com.au

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