Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Auto - Parts / Sypris Solutions, Inc.

Sypris Solutions, Inc.

sypr · NASDAQ Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker sypr
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Auto - Parts
Employees 713
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FY2004 Annual Report · Sypris Solutions, Inc.
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101 Bullitt Lane, Suite 450
Louisville, Kentucky 40222
Phone (502) 329-2000
Fax (502) 329-2050
www.sypris.com

2004 Annual Report

 
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00  01  02  03  04

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Net Revenue 
(in millions)

Earnings Per Share

Orders 
(in millions)

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Capital Expenditures  
(in millions)

Stockholders’ Equity 
(in millions)

Market Capitalization
(in millions)

PERFORMANCE 2004

Revenue Soared to New Record: Up 53.8%
Driven by new contract awards in the Industrial Group, revenue increased for the 
fifth consecutive year.

Net Income Declined: Down 8.9%
Inefficiencies caused by the unprecedented increase in demand coupled with 
supply chain issues had a negative impact.

Earnings Per Share Followed Suit: Down 25.0%
EPS was impacted by the decline in operating income and a 21% increase in the 
number of shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures Increased as Well: Up 148.2%
The investment of $56 million in state-of-the-art capabilities is expected to impact 
the Company for years to come.

Total Assets Continued to Grow: Up 62.8%
Total assets increased 63% to $429 million driven by investments in capacity related 
to new contracts, additional working capital and higher capital expenditures.

Stockholders’ Equity Continued to Rise: Up 43.3%
Stockholders’ equity increased to $207.4 million, or $11.58 per share, as a result of 
a successful stock offering and additional retained earnings.

Orders Posted New Milestones: Up 48.1%
Firm orders with specified shipment dates increased 48% to $476 million for the year 
as a result of a 36% increase in the production of commercial vehicles and the award 
of new long-term contracts.

Backlog Climbed to Record Levels: Up 25.6%
Backlog climbed to $250 million driven by strong orders and new multi-year contracts.

Revenue per U.S. Employee Continued to Rise: Up 2.7%
This important measure of productivity increased for the fifth consecutive year to 
$190,000 per employee.

Sypris Solutions is a diversified provider of technology-based outsourced services and specialty products. 
We perform a wide range of manufacturing and technical services, typically under multi-year, sole-source 

contracts with corporations and government agencies in the markets for aerospace & defense electronics, 

truck components & assemblies, and test & measurement services.

Contents

Sypris at a Glance 20    

Common Stock Information 64    

Letter to Stockholders 3   

Board of Directors 22

Corporate Directory 65    

Corporate Officers 6

Financial Summary 24    

Company Locations 66   

Managing Growth 7    

Financial Review 25    

Investor Information IBC

On the cover: Victor Leung, Director of International Sales

 
 
 
 
 
 
ROBERT E. GILL  Chairman of the Board

JEFFREY T. GILL  President & CEO

DEAR FELLOW STOCKHOLDERS:

The  year  2004  was  a  record  year  for  the  Company  in  terms  of  a 
wide variety of financial and operational metrics, with the notable 
exceptions of net income and earnings per share.

Investments  made  during  prior  years  generated 

Unfortunately,  these  wide-ranging  achievements  were 

exceptional results in terms of orders and backlog, with 

overshadowed by the impact of a number of supply chain, 

new  orders  increasing  48%  to  a  record  $476  million, 

capacity and demand-related issues. We will continue to 

while  backlog  climbed  26%  to  an  all-time  high  of  $250 

address these challenges with the appropriate sense of 

million. And perhaps most importantly, the award of new, 

urgency  so  that  the  future  earnings  of  Sypris  will  more 

long-term  contracts  increased  135%  to  a  record  $1.5 

consistently  reflect  our  expectations  for  the  Company. 

billion  as  a  result  of  new  contracts  with  ArvinMeritor, 

We  have  an  excellent  platform  and  increasingly  strong 

Dana and others. We expect these contracts to make a 

position  of  market  leadership.  The  potential  is  clearly 

meaningful contribution to the financial results of Sypris 

significant  and  our  ability  to  execute  effectively  will  be 

for many, many years to come.

the key to the future.

The  year  was  also  notable  for  the  record  level  of 

capital  that  was  invested  in  the  Company’s  future. 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Revenue  increased  for  the  fifth  consecutive  year,  rising 

We  committed  $86  million  during  2004  to  purchase 

54%  to  a  record  $425  million  from  $277  million  in 

additional  manufacturing  facilities,  increase  capacity  at 

2003.  The  increase  was  driven  by  a  172%  increase  in 

existing plants and dramatically improve our future cost 

revenue  for  our  Industrial  Group,  which  benefited  from 

profile. In total, 18 major capital projects were underway 

two  new  supply  agreements  with  Dana,  a  new  contract 

at  year-end.  Once  completed,  these  investments  are 

with  ArvinMeritor  and  a  36%  increase  in  the  production 

expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  our  ability  to 

of commercial vehicles during 2004.

respond  to  the  growing  needs  of  our  customers  in  an 

efficient and timely manner.

2  SYPR

SYPR  3 

Net  income  declined  9%  to  $7.4  million  from  the  prior 

In May of 2004, we invested $14 million in the purchase 

people  and  consists  of  over  200,000  square  feet  of 

year  as  a  result  of  cost  overruns  incurred  to  increase 

of a manufacturing facility located in Kenton, Ohio from 

manufacturing space.

manufacturing capacity, higher than expected expenses 

ArvinMeritor.  The  plant  specializes  in  the  production  of 

REMEMBRANCE
In  February  of  2005,  we  lost  a  long-time  friend  and 

member of the Board of Directors when Roger Johnson 

for the launch of eight new programs and the impact of 

components  that  are  incorporated  into  the  final  axle 

The  investment  in  the  Toluca  operation  represents  an 

passed away at the age of 70. Roger was an important 

significant manufacturing inefficiencies as the Company 

assemblies  for  trailer  manufacturers  such  as  Wabash, 

important  first  step  for  Sypris  in  its  long-term  plan  to 

contributor to the growth and development of Sypris over 

struggled  to  respond  to  escalating  customer  demand 

Great  Dane,  Stoughton,  Hyundai,  Trailmobile,  Dorsey 

establish  global  centers  for  manufacturing  excellence. 

the years, and will be missed dearly by all of those who 

during a period of frequent material shortages. Earnings 

and  Utility,  among  others.  The  operation  also  produces 

The  plant  boasts  an  excellent  reputation  for  quality 

came  within  his  considerable  reach.  Please  join  us  in 

per  share  declined  25%  to  $0.42  as  a  result  of  the 

housings that are used in the drive axle assemblies of 

and  has  the  proven  capability  to  forge  and  machine  a 

remembering his rich, varied and successful life.

decline in net income and a 21% increase in the number 
of fully diluted shares outstanding.

commercial  vehicles  produced  by  manufacturers  such 

as  Freightliner,  International,  Mack,  PACCAR  and  Volvo.  

The  plant  employs  approximately  300  highly  skilled 

We  strengthened  the  Company’s  long-term  capital 

people  and  consists  of  over  500,000  square  feet  of 

base  significantly  during  the  year,  with  the  successful 

manufacturing space.

completion of a follow-on equity offering and the private 

variety  of  drive  train  components,  including  I-beams, 
axle  shafts,  steer  arms,  input  shafts,  pinions  and 

ring  gears.  The  operation  also  machines  knuckles  for 
steer  axle  assemblies.  With  its  attractive  cost  basis,  
reliable  workforce,  proven  manufacturing  capability  and 

THANK YOU
We  want  to  thank  our  employees,  many  of  whom 

are  fellow  stockholders,  for  their  hard  work  over  this 

past  year.  The  many  accomplishments  of  2004  would 

strong  management  team,  the  Toluca  operation  is 

not  have  been  possible  without  their  commitment 

placement of fixed-rate, long-term debt with an average 

The  transaction  represented  a  strategic  milestone  for 

expected  to  be  a  significant  contributor  to  the  future 

and  dedication  to  building  Sypris  into  an  increasingly 

interest rate of 5.4%. As a result, the Company was able 

Sypris  for  several  important  reasons.  To  begin  with, 

growth of Sypris.

successful company.

to support a record level of investment while preserving 

the  plant  is  the  sole  supplier  of  trailer  axle  beams 

its strong balance sheet.

to  ArvinMeritor  in  North  America,  where  ArvinMeritor 

currently  commands  approximately  60%  of  the  market 

INVESTING FOR THE FUTURE
The year was significant in terms of the investments we 

for trailer axle assemblies. Secondly, the skill sets and 

equipment  located  in  Kenton  will  provide  Sypris  with 

CONTRACT AWARDS
We are pleased to report that the award of new, long-term 

We also want to thank our customers for the opportunity 

to  serve  them.  We  are  dedicated  to  providing  each  of 

contracts increased 135% to $1.5 billion during the year 

these  business  partners  with  the  right  solutions  to 

compared to the previous record of $639 million in 2003. 

improve their competitiveness.

made in the Company’s future. A total of $86 million was 

an  invaluable  base  from  which  to  expand  with  other 

Approximately $1.1 billion of the awards were associated 

dedicated  to  acquire  strategic  manufacturing  capacity, 

commercial  vehicle  customers.  And  finally,  with  the 

with supply agreements for components produced by the 

We  sincerely  appreciate  your  investment  in  Sypris 

reduce  cycle  times,  improve  quality  and  reduce  costs. 

addition  of  the  trailer  axle  components  to  the  Sypris 

plants in Kenton and Toluca, while much of the balance 

Solutions and encourage you to contact us. We welcome 

The  dollar  value  of  these  investments  represented  an 

portfolio,  we  now  provide  product  for  incorporation 

consisted  of  amendments  to  existing  contracts  with 

your  comments  and  would  be  pleased  to  answer  

87% increase from the previous high of $46 million and 

into  the  steer  axles,  drive  axles  and  trailer  axles  of 

Dana, which were extended through the year 2014.

your questions.

clearly reflected our commitment to become a strategic 

commercial vehicle and trailer manufacturers.

supplier in the commercial vehicle market.

Long-term, sole-source contracts serve as the foundation 

Sincerely,

Of  the  total  capital  invested,  $56  million,  or  13%  of 

purchase of a manufacturing campus located in Toluca, 

strategic  partnerships  with  a  growing  number  of  large 

revenue, was committed to upgrade and expand existing 

Mexico  from  Dana.  The  operation  manufactures  and 

corporations and government agencies. We believe that 

In  June  of  2004,  we  invested  $16  million  in  the 

of  our  business  model  and  we  will  continue  to  pursue 

manufacturing capabilities, while $30 million was invested 

to  acquire  manufacturing  operations  from  ArvinMeritor 

and  Dana.  These  two  transactions  were  particularly 

machines  components  for  use  in  the  steer  and  drive 
axle  assemblies  of  commercial  vehicles  produced  
by  companies  such  as  PACCAR,  International  and 

these  agreements,  which  currently  cover  approximately 

80%  of  the  Company’s  expected  revenue  for  2005, 

will  continue  to  play  an  increasingly  meaningful  role  for 

Jeffrey T. Gill 

Robert E. Gill 

noteworthy and deserve additional elaboration.

others.  The  operation  employs  approximately  700  

Sypris in the future.

President & CEO 

Chairman of the Board

4  SYPR

SYPR  5 

 
CORPORATE OFFICERS 
FROM LEFT: 

DAVID D. JOHNSON

JOHN R. MCGEENEY

JAMES G. COCKE

KATHY SMITH BOYD

RICHARD L. DAVIS

ANTHONY C. ALLEN 

G. DARRELL ROBERTSON  

JOHN M. KRAMER

Managing Growth

Last year we discussed the investments 
that were expected to have a significant 
impact on the ability of Sypris to grow in the 
future. This year we thought you might like 
to learn more about what we are doing to 
manage that growth.

6  SYPR

SYPR  7 

We are aggressively recruiting people with exceptional talent.

Jim Staron
Corporate Director of Human Resources

Sypris grew rapidly during 2004, with the addition of new 
manufacturing facilities in Morganton, North Carolina, 
Kenton, Ohio and Toluca, Mexico. As a result, the number 
of employees at Sypris increased by 75% during the year 
to over 2,800 people.

Jim and his team of professionals are pushing forward 
with new programs to identify and develop our leaders 
of tomorrow, as well as installing systems to insure that 
their performance and compensation are closely aligned.

The task is clear. Our success in the future will depend 
upon the quality of the people we employ today.

We are driving process improvement as a way of life.

Chris Nicolaou
Director of Quality and Six Sigma

Six Sigma Team from left:  John Brands, Gwen Humphrey, 
Erik Bredal, Alex Caldwell, Chris Nicolaou, Will Townley, 
Andrew Kettlewell, JoAnn Daniels

Rapid growth can place a strain on established 
organizations, systems and processes. Left untended, 
costs and inefficiencies can become pervasive as 
managers focus on the new growth-related challenges 
affecting the company.

Chris and his organization are charged with training 
all Sypris employees in the techniques of Six Sigma. 
The objective is simple. We intend to use the proven 
techniques of Six Sigma to firmly establish continuous 
process improvement as a cultural keystone for Sypris.

We must be unrelenting in our drive to improve 
operational efficiency and cost competitiveness as a 
way of life.

We are systematically managing risk to reduce unwanted surprises.

John McGeeney
General Counsel and Secretary

Complexity and risk are inherent with growth. Sypris 
now operates in 33 locations throughout the U.S. and 
Mexico. Issues involving import/export compliance, 
environmental regulations and contract law, to name a 
few, must be managed proactively.

John is leading our efforts to systematically reduce risk 
across the broad base of our business. In the area of 
contracts for example, we have a project underway to 
store the terms and conditions of all agreements digitally, 
the result of which will provide managers with real time 
access to these key records.

Risk will never be completely eliminated, but with 
prudence and forethought, it can be managed.

During 2004, Sypris secured a strong, well-
established manufacturing base in Mexico with the 
purchase of Dana’s operations in Toluca. The plant 
forges and machines a wide range of drive train 
components for use in commercial vehicles, employs 
over 700 people and is QS 9000 certified.

Orlando is directing our drive to install new, state-of-
the-art manufacturing cells to machine a variety of 
parts, including axle shafts, knuckles, pinions and 
ring gears. Once completed in 2005, Sypris will have 
the added capacity and leading-edge capability to 
service the growing needs of its customers.

With a world-class operation in Mexico, Sypris has 
taken an important first step in its plan to become 
a global supplier.

We are developing global capabilities for manufacturing excellence.

Orlando Quant
Project Manager - Machining

Sypris calibrates equipment used to maintain control 
tower radar systems at every airport the FAA manages. 
We also test electronic components for use in the Space 
Shuttle. Speed, reliability and dependability are an 
absolute in these instances - the cost of failure is simply 
too high.

Derrell and Mike are leading our efforts to utilize software 
as a means for automating a number of these processes, 
thereby greatly reducing cycle times and improving 
our ability to respond on short notice. By embracing 
automation, we also greatly reduce the potential for 
human error.

Speed, reliability and dependability - it is all about 
responding to our customers’ needs.

Derrell James
General Manager, Calibration Division

We are embracing automation to increase responsiveness.

Mike McEntee
General Manager, Test Division

We are investing in advanced technology to boost productivity.

Sammy Nguyen
Manufacturing Engineer

Sypris invested $56 million in advanced manufacturing 
technology during 2004, representing an increase of 
148% over the previous year’s high. Our philosophy is 
simple - combine the best tools with the best people and 
you will generate outstanding results.

Sammy is spearheading a project team to dramatically 
improve in-process quality and reduce setup times for the 
manufacture of full float tubes, components that are used 
in the axle assemblies of pickup trucks and full-size vans.

Investing in advanced technology to boost productivity is 
one of many initiatives that will enable Sypris to stay at 
the forefront of an increasingly competitive marketplace.

SYPRIS AT A GLANCE

Sypris Solutions is a diversified provider of technology-based outsourced services and specialty products. 
We perform a wide range of manufacturing and technical services, typically under multi-year, sole-source 
contracts with corporations and government agencies in the markets for aerospace & defense electronics, 
truck components & assemblies, and test & measurement services.

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Market-Focused Businesses 

Business Summary 

Applications and Uses 

Select Customers

Manufacturing Services 

Automated forging, machining, induction 
hardening, cold extrusion, heat-treating, testing 
and fabrication of products, production tooling 
and prototypes.

Axle shafts, steer axles, trailer axle beams, carriers, full-
float tubes, ring gears, pinions, knuckles, input shafts, 
helical gears, housings and other drive train components 
for use in light, medium and heavy-duty trucks, SUVs, 
pickup trucks and automobiles. Jet engine shafts and 
construction vehicle components.

ArvinMeritor, Axle Alliance, Cardanes, Dana, John Deere, 
Mack Truck, Pratt & Whitney and Visteon.

Products

High-pressure closures, transition joints and 
insulated joints.

Pipeline and chemical systems in the energy and chemical 
industries.

Chevron, ExxonMobil and Shell Oil.

Manufacturing Services

Integrated design and engineering services, 
component selection, sourcing and 
procurement, automated assembly, design and 
implementation of product testing, systems 
assembly, and repair and warranty services.

Electronic assemblies and subsystems for use in military 
cockpit control and display systems, missile guidance 
systems, commercial avionics, satellite communications 
systems, ruggedized hand-held computers, and secure 
communications networks and products.

BAE Systems, Boeing, General Dynamics, Honeywell, 
Lockheed Martin, National Security Agency, Northrop 
Grumman, Raytheon, U.S. Army and ViaSat.

Engineering Services

Software design services for data and 
communications security products and contract 
design services.

Products

Encryption devices and real-time network-
centric analog and digital data acquisition and 
storage systems.

Secured transmission of voice and data for intelligence 
and surveillance applications.

General Services Administration, National Security Agency 
and U.S. Army.

Network and communications security, collection and 
storage of data for aerospace applications, weapons test 
and evaluation, and acquisition of signal data from targets 
of interest for the intelligence gathering community.

General Dynamics, Government of Israel, Johnson Space 
Center, Lockheed Martin, NASA, National Security Agency, 
Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, Titan Corporation, TRW, 
U.S. Air Force, U.S. Army and U.S. Navy.

Calibration and Repair

Calibration, repair and certification of 
electrical, electronic, physical and dimensional 
test equipment, diagnostic and process control 
equipment.

Telecommunications systems, air traffic control systems, 
electronic component manufacturing, automotive, process 
control, weather radar systems, aerospace and defense, 
medical equipment manufacturing and power generation 
and distribution.

Anadigics, AT&T, Bombardier, Bose, Cutler Hammer 
Engineering, Delphi Automotive, FAA, Honeywell, ITT, 
Lucent Technologies, Maxtor, Motorola, National Weather 
Service, Nokia, Siemens, Spirent, Square D, Terumo 
Cardiovascular, Tyco Electronics and TRW Automotive.

Testing

Testing of digital, linear, discrete, passive and 
hybrid components, EMI testing, RF devices, 
environmental testing, dynamics testing, failure 
analysis, NEMA Traffic Systems testing and 
transportation testing on products, systems 
and subassemblies.

Products

Hall generators, current sensors, autoprobes 
and gaussmeters.

Military, semiconductor manufacturing, aerospace, 
satellite and launch systems, avionics, medical, 
telecommunications and transportation.

Arrow-Zeus, Avnet, BAE Systems, Bose, Eldec, General 
Dynamics, GE Ion System, Goodrich, Hamilton-Sundstrand, 
Harris, Honeywell, IRobot, L-3, Lockheed Martin, Northrop 
Grumman, Raytheon, Sawtek, Suntron, Teledyne and  
Zoll Medical.

Current measurement applications in mass transit 
systems, elevators, automotive diagnostic systems and 
laboratory diagnostic systems. Magnetic measurement 
of components used in military, aerospace and medical 
applications, and for research and development and 
quality control.

General Motors, Hamilton-Sundstrand, Lockheed Martin, 
Miltope, Snap-on, Toyo, Ithaco and SPX.

20  SYPR
20  SYPR

SYPR  21 
SYPR  21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

ROBERT E. GILL 
Chairman 
of the Board

JEFFREY T. GILL
President & CEO

R. SCOTT GILL
 Managing Broker
Coldwell Banker 
Residential Brokerage

HENRY F. FRIGON 
Private Investor
& Consultant

SIDNEY R. 
PETERSEN 
Retired Chairman 
& CEO
Getty Oil, Inc.

WILLIAM G. FERKO
Vice President 
& CFO
Genlyte Group, Inc.

WILLIAM L. HEALEY
President & CEO
Cal Quality 
Electronics, Inc.

ROBERT SROKA 
Managing Director
Corporate Solutions 
Group

ROGER W. JOHNSON
1934-2005

On  Feb.  25,  2005,  we  lost  a  long-
time  friend,  advisor  and  business 
associate.  Roger  Johnson  was  an 
incredibly  energetic,  intelligent  and 
accomplished individual who embraced 
a love for life, family, business, the arts 
and  civic  responsibility.  Roger’s  wit 
and sense of humor knew no bounds, 
nor  did  his  quest  for  adventure  and 
knowledge.  His  accomplishments  in 
life were many and varied.

During  a  highly  successful  business  career,  he  served  as  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer  for  a  number  of  institutions,  including  Western  Digital  Corporation, 
Collectors  Universe  and  YPO  International.  Roger  was  a  sought-after  and  active 
member of many private and public company boards, including Sypris Solutions.

Roger served as the Administrator of the General Services Administration during 
the Clinton Administration and published an insightful book reflecting his years as 
a public servant entitled, “It Can Be Fixed! Your Unmanaged Government.” Roger’s 
innate ability to cut to the heart of the matter is on clear display, while his call for 
common sense and the need for accountability resonate throughout the book.

Roger was active and involved with many a philanthropic activity, including the UC 
Irvine Foundation, the Orange County Performing Arts Center, the AIDS Services 
Foundation of Orange County and the Pacific Symphony Orchestra. He was an avid 
reader, an enthusiastic sportsman, an adoring father and a devoted husband to 
Janice, his wife and partner of 48 years. And while his life was certainly full, he 
did much to enrich the lives of others.

Roger Johnson’s impact on Sypris will be forever lasting. 

Thank you Roger. We will miss you.

22  SYPR

SYPR  23 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

FINANCIAL REVIEW

(In thousands, except per share data) 

2004(1) (2) 

2003 

2002 

2001(3)(4) 

2000(3)(5)

Years ended December 31,

Consolidated Income Statement Data:

Net revenue 

Gross profit  

Operating income 

Net income  

Earnings per common share: 
  Basic   
  Diluted  

Cash dividends declared  
  per common share 

  $ 425,402  $ 276,605  $ 273,477  $ 254,640  $ 216,571

  52,155 

  46,012 

  49,521 

  43,547 

  40,313 

  12,614 

  14,941 

  18,956 

  13,030 

5,477 

7,407 

8,135 

  11,439 

6,367 

3,184 

  $ 
  $ 

0.43  $ 
0.42  $ 

0.57  $ 
0.56  $ 

0.87  $ 
0.84  $ 

0.65  $ 
0.63  $ 

0.33 
0.32

  $ 

0.12  $ 

0.12  $ 

0.06  $ 

—  $ 

—

(In thousands) 

2004(1) 

2003(2) 

2002 

2001(4) 

2000

December 31,

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

Working capital 

Total assets 

  $ 145,139  $  80,516  $  77,593  $  67,325  $  58,602

  428,954 

  263,495 

  223,605 

  211,444 

  179,122

Long-term debt, net of current portion 

  110,000 

  53,000 

  30,000 

  80,000 

  62,500

Total stockholders’ equity 

  207,436 

  144,781 

  137,035 

  70,120 

  64,205

(1)   On May 3, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively, we completed the acquisition of the net assets of ArvinMeritor’s Kenton, 
Ohio facility and Dana’s Toluca, Mexico facility and their results of operations and related purchased assets are included from 
those dates forward.

(2)   On December 31, 2003, we completed the acquisition of the net assets of Dana’s Morganton, North Carolina facility and its 

results of operations and related purchased assets are included from that date forward.

(3)   On January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” 
which required us to discontinue the amortization of goodwill. Amortization of goodwill decreased earnings per share by $0.08 
in the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.

(4)   On May 31, 2001, we completed the acquisition of the net assets of Dana’s Marion, Ohio facility and its results of operations 

and related purchased assets are included from that date forward.

(5)   Special charges were recognized in 2000 related to the consolidation of certain operations within the Aerospace & Defense 

segment. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis  .......................................................... 26

Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements ...................................... 39

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting  .................. 39  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  

on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting  .................................................... 40  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  ................................. 41

Consolidated Income Statements  .................................................................... 42 

Consolidated Balance Sheets  ......................................................................... 43  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  .......................................................... 44  

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity  ............................................ 45 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  .................................................... 46  

24  SYPR

SYPR  25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The  following  discussion  of  our  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition  should  be  read  together  with  the  other 
financial  information  and  consolidated  financial  statements  included  in  this  annual  report.  This  discussion  contains 
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from the results 
anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed in “Forward-
Looking Statements” and elsewhere in this annual report.

OVERVIEW
We are a diversified provider of outsourced services and specialty products. We perform a wide range of manufacturing, 
engineering,  design,  testing  and  other  technical  services,  typically  under  multi-year,  sole-source  contracts  with  major 
companies and government agencies in the markets for aerospace & defense electronics, truck components & assemblies, 
and test & measurement services. Revenue from our three core markets accounted for approximately 96% of our revenue 
for the year ended December 31, 2004, while revenue from our outsourced services accounted for approximately 92% of 
our revenue. We expect these percentages to increase in the future.

The Company is organized into two business groups, the Industrial Group and the Electronics Group. The Industrial Group 
is one reportable business segment, while the Electronics Group includes two reportable business segments, Aerospace 
& Defense and Test & Measurement. The Industrial Group is comprised of Sypris Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries, 
which generates revenue primarily from the sale of manufacturing services to customers in the market for truck components 
& assemblies and from the sale of products to the energy and chemical markets. The Aerospace & Defense reportable 
segment is comprised of Sypris Data Systems, Inc. and Sypris Electronics, LLC. Revenue from this group is derived primarily 
from  the  sale  of  manufacturing  services,  technical  services  and  products  to  customers  in  the  market  for  aerospace  & 
defense electronics. The Test & Measurement reportable segment consists solely of Sypris Test & Measurement, Inc., 
which generates revenue primarily from providing technical services for the calibration, certification and repair of test and 
measurement equipment in the U.S. We previously had only two reportable business segments and therefore, segment 
information for 2003 and 2002 has been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. 

Our  objective  is  to  become  the  leading  outsourcing  specialist  in  each  of  our  core  markets  for  aerospace  &  defense 
electronics,  truck  components  &  assemblies,  and  test  &  measurement  services.  We  have  focused  our  efforts  on 
establishing long-term relationships with industry leaders who embrace multi-year contractual relationships as a strategic 
component of their supply chain management.

Recent Contract Awards.  The pursuit of multi-year contractual relationships with industry leaders in each of our core 
market  segments  is  a  key  component  of  our  strategy.  We  focus  primarily  on  those  candidates  that  will  enable  us  to 
consolidate positions of leadership in our existing markets, further develop strategic partnerships with leading companies, 
and expand our capability and capacity to increase our value-added service offerings. The quality of these contracts has 
enabled  us  to  invest  in  leading-edge  technologies  that  we  believe  will  serve  as  an  important  means  for  differentiating 
ourselves in the future from the competition when it comes to cost, quality, reliability and customer service.

On December 31, 2003, we completed the first phase of a two-phase transaction with Dana in which we entered into a new 
eight-year agreement to supply a wide range of drive train components for the light, medium and heavy-duty truck markets 
to  Dana.  In  connection  with  this  agreement,  we  acquired  the  property,  plant,  and  equipment  and  certain  component 
inventories associated with Dana’s manufacturing plant in Morganton, North Carolina for a purchase price of approximately 
$22 million. In addition, the parties agreed to a three-year extension of an existing seven-year supply agreement that we 
originally  entered  into  on  May  31,  2001.  In  the  second  phase  of  the  transaction,  which  closed  on  June  30,  2004,  we 
entered into an eight-year agreement with Dana for the supply of forged and machined components for use in the medium 
and heavy-duty truck markets. In connection with this agreement, we acquired certain of the property, plant, and equipment 
as well as certain component inventories associated with Dana’s manufacturing campus in Toluca, Mexico. During 2004, 
we also acquired or entered into agreements to acquire certain production equipment located at other Dana facilities in 
the U.S. and amended the terms of our various supply agreements with Dana to extend the expiration date of all supply 
agreements to September 2014.

On May 3, 2004, we entered into a series of multi-year contracts with ArvinMeritor to supply trailer axle beams and a variety 
of drive train components to ArvinMeritor. The outsourcing arrangement will begin in phases over the next several years, 
the first of which began on May 3, 2004. The initial terms of the contracts vary, but in each case represent a long-term, 
multi-year commitment to the supply arrangement. As part of the transaction, we acquired certain of the property, plant and 

equipment as well as certain component inventories associated with ArvinMeritor’s Kenton, Ohio plant that specializes in 
the manufacture of trailer axle beams. In addition, the transaction provided for a five-year extension of an existing five-year 
supply agreement that would have expired on December 31, 2004 under which we supply ArvinMeritor with axle shafts for 
medium and heavy-duty trucks.

The  net  revenue  from  the  operations  acquired  in  these  transactions  was  $142.5 million  in  2004.  The  prices 
contained  in  these  agreements  for  our  services  are  fixed  for  an  initial  term  and  generally  reduced  thereafter  in 
accordance  with  schedules  contained  in  the  agreements.  We  believe  these  price  reductions  will  not  materially 
affect  our  profitability.  We  purchase  raw  steel  and  fabricated  steel  parts  for  these  agreements  at  the  direction 
of  our  customers,  with  any  periodic  changes  in  the  price  of  steel  being  reflected  in  the  prices  we  are  paid  for  our 
services,  such  that  we  neither  benefit  from  nor  are  directly  harmed  by  any  future  changes  in  the  price  of  steel.  
The agreements also provide for us to share in the benefits of any cost reduction suggestions that we make that are 
accepted by our customers.

Accounting Policies.  Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements 
included elsewhere in this annual report. We believe our most critical accounting policies include revenue recognition and 
cost  estimation  on  certain  contracts  for  which  we  use  percentage  of  completion  methods  of  accounting,  allowance  for 
doubtful accounts, impairments and reserves for excess, obsolete and scrap inventory, as described immediately below.

The complexity of the estimation process and all issues related to the assumptions, risks and uncertainties inherent with 
the application of the percentage of completion methodologies affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial 
statements. A number of internal and external factors affect our cost of sales estimates, including labor rate and efficiency 
variances, revised estimates of warranty costs, estimated future material prices and customer specification and testing 
requirement  changes.  If  our  business  conditions  were  different,  or  if  we  used  different  assumptions  in  the  application 
of this and other accounting policies, it is likely that materially different amounts would be reported in our consolidated 
financial statements.

Net Revenue.  The majority of our outsourced services revenue is derived from manufacturing services contracts under 
which we supply products to our customers according to specifications provided under our contracts. We generally recognize 
revenue  for  these  outsourced  services,  as  well  as  our  product  sales,  when  we  ship  the  products,  at  which  time  title 
generally passes to the customer.

Contract revenue in our Aerospace & Defense segment is recognized using the percentage of completion method, generally 
using units-of-delivery as the basis to measure progress toward completing the contract. Revenue is recognized on these 
contracts when units are delivered to the customer, with unit revenue based upon unit prices as set forth in the applicable 
contracts. The costs attributed to contract revenue are based upon the estimated average costs of all units to be shipped. 
The  cumulative  average  costs  of  units  shipped  to  date  are  adjusted  through  current  operations  as  estimates  of  future 
costs to complete change. Revenue under certain other multi-year fixed price contracts is recorded using achievement of 
performance milestones or cost-to-cost as the basis to measure progress toward completing the contract. The basis for the 
measurement of progress toward completion is applied consistently to contracts with similar performance characteristics. 
Amounts representing contract change orders or claims are included in revenue when these costs are reliably estimated 
and realization is probable. We recognize all other revenue as product is shipped and title passes, or when the service is 
provided to the customer. Our net revenue includes adjustments for estimated product warranty and allowances for returns 
by our customers.

Generally, the percentage of completion method based on units of delivery is applied by our Aerospace & Defense segment 
for  outsourced  services  provided  under  multi-year  contracts.  Approximately  18%,  35%  and  44%  of  total  net  revenue 
was  recognized  under  the  percentage  of  completion  method  based  on  units  of  delivery  during  2004,  2003  and  2002, 
respectively. Approximately 3% and 5% of total net revenue was recognized under the percentage of completion method 
based on milestones or cost-to-cost during 2004 and 2003, respectively. In 2002, substantially all such amounts were 
accounted for under the units-of-delivery method.

Cost  of  Sales.  Cost  of  sales  consists  primarily  of  our  payments  to  our  suppliers,  compensation,  payroll  taxes  and 
employee  benefits  for  service  and  manufacturing  personnel,  and  purchasing  and  manufacturing  overhead  costs.  The 
contracts for which our Aerospace & Defense segment recognizes net revenue under the percentage of completion method 
involve the use of estimates for cost of sales. We compare estimated costs to complete an entire contract to total net 

26  SYPR

SYPR  27 

revenue for the term of the contract to arrive at an estimated gross margin percentage for each contract. Each month, the 
estimated gross margin percentage is applied to the cumulative net revenue recognized on the contract to arrive at cost 
of sales for the period.

These  estimates  require  judgment  relative  to  assessing  risks,  estimating  contract  revenues  and  costs,  and  making 
assumptions for schedule and technical issues. These estimates are complicated and subject to many variables. Contract 
costs include material, labor and subcontract costs, as well as an allocation of indirect costs. For contract change orders, 
claims or similar items, we apply judgment in estimating the amounts and assessing the potential for realization. These 
amounts are only included in contract value when they can be reliably estimated and realization is considered probable.

Management reviews these estimates monthly and the effect of any change in the estimated gross margin percentage 
for  a  contract  is  reflected  in  cost  of  sales  in  the  period  in  which  the  change  is  known.  If  increases  in  projected  costs-
to-complete are sufficient to create a loss contract, the entire estimated loss is charged to operations in the period the 
loss first becomes known. Additionally, our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory is primarily based upon forecasted 
demand for our products and any change to the reserve arising from forecast revisions is reflected in cost of sales in the 
period the revision is made.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.  We establish reserves for uncollectible accounts receivable based on overall receivable 
aging levels, a specific evaluation of accounts for customers with known financial difficulties and evaluation of customer 
chargebacks, if any. These reserves and corresponding write-offs could significantly increase if our customers experience 
deteriorating financial results or in the event we receive a significant chargeback which is deemed uncollectible.

Impairments.  Consistent  with  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  (“SFAS”)  No.  142,  “Goodwill  and  Other 
Intangible  Assets,”  goodwill  is  tested  at  least  annually  for  impairment  by  calculating  the  estimated  fair  value  of  each 
business  with  which  goodwill  is  associated.  The  estimated  fair  value  is  based  on  a  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  that 
requires judgment in our evaluation of the business and establishing an appropriate discount rate and terminal value to 
apply in the calculations. In selecting these and other assumptions for each business, we consider historical performance, 
forecasted operating results, general market conditions and industry considerations specific to the business. It is possible 
that  the  assumptions  underlying  the  impairment  analysis  will  change  in  such  a  manner  that  impairment  charges  may 
occur. We likely would compute a materially different fair value for a business if different assumptions were used or if 
circumstances were to change. 

At December 31, 2004, net assets of our Test & Measurement segment were $14.0 million, including goodwill of $6.9 
million. Our Test & Measurement segment reported an operating loss in 2004 and 2003 of $0.4 million and $0.6 million, 
respectively, primarily as a result of decreased product sales, cost and process inefficiencies on certain technical services 
provided  by  this  segment  and  an  unfavorable  mix  of  technical  service  revenue.  A  new  senior  management  team  was 
installed in 2003 for this segment and spending for sales, marketing, research and development were increased in 2004 
to grow the revenue base and various organizational changes were made to improve the operations. Such investments 
yielded increased net revenue and gross margin in 2004 and continued improvements are expected in 2005. If continued 
improvement in our Test & Measurement operations is not achieved and profitability deteriorates, we may be required to 
record an impairment charge to goodwill for the Test & Measurement segment.

The recoverability of long-lived assets is evaluated if impairment indicators exist. Indicators of impairment include historical 
financial  performance,  operating  trends  and  our  future  operating  plans.  If  impairment  indicators  exist,  we  evaluate  the 
recoverability of long-lived assets based on forecasted undiscounted cash flows. If an impairment has occurred, the long-
lived asset is written down to its estimated fair value on a discounted basis. The estimation of future cash flows requires 
management’s  judgment  concerning  historical  performance,  forecasted  operating  results,  general  market  conditions  and 
industry considerations specific to the assets. There are inherent uncertainties related to these factors and management’s 
judgments  in  applying  these  factors  to  the  analysis  of  long-lived  asset  impairment.  It  is  possible  that  the  assumptions 
underlying the impairment analysis will change in such a manner that impairment charges may occur. We likely would compute 
a materially different estimate of future cash flows if different assumptions were used or if circumstances were to change.

Reserve  for  Excess,  Obsolete  and  Scrap  Inventory.  We record inventory at the lower of cost (generally first-in, first-
out) or market. Because of the stability of product costs in recent years, and the level of gross profit margins on most 
products,  we  have  not  made  any  material  adjustments  to  write  down  inventory  to  market.  However,  we  do  reserve  for 
excess, obsolete or scrap inventory. These reserves are primarily based upon management’s assessment of the salability 

28  SYPR

of the inventory, historical usage of raw materials, historical demand for finished goods, and estimated future usage and 
demand. An improper assessment of salability or improper estimate of future usage or demand, or significant changes in 
usage or demand could result in significant changes in the reserves and a positive or a negative impact on our results of 
operations in the period the change occurs.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The  tables  presented  below,  which  compare  our  results  of  operations  from  one  year  to  another,  present  the 
results  for  each  year,  the  change  in  those  results  from  one  year  to  another  in  both  dollars  and  percentage 
change  and  the  results  for  each  year  as  a  percentage  of  net  revenue.  The  columns  present  the  following: 
•  The  first  two  data  columns  in  each  table  show  the  absolute  results  for  each  year  presented. 
•   The  columns  entitled  “Year  Over  Year  Change”  and  “Year  Over  Year  Percentage  Change”  show  the  change 
in  results,  both  in  dollars  and  percentages.  These  two  columns  show  favorable  changes  as  positive  and 
unfavorable changes as negative. For example, when our net revenue increases from one year to the next, 
that change is shown as a positive number in both columns. Conversely, when expenses increase from one 
year to the next, that change is shown as a negative number in both columns.

•   The last two columns in each table show the results for each period as a percentage of net revenue. In these 
two  columns,  the  cost  of  sales  and  gross  profit  for  each  are  given  as  a  percentage  of  that  segment’s  net 
revenue. These amounts are shown in italics.

In addition, as used in these tables, “NM” means “not meaningful.”

Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003

Year Over 

Year Over 

Year

Years Ended 

December 31, 

Year 

Change 

Percentage 

Results as Percentage of

Change 

Net Revenue for the Years

Favorable 

Favorable 

Ended December 31,

(In thousands, except percentage data) 

2004 

2003 

(Unfavorable) 

(Unfavorable) 

2004 

2003

Net revenue: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

Total net revenue 

Cost of sales: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

Total cost of sales 

Gross profit: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

Total gross profit 

Selling, general and administrative 
Research and development 
Amortization of intangible assets 

$ 260,410 

$  95,872 

$ 164,538 

171.6 % 

61.2 % 

34.7 %

  119,179 
  45,813 
  164,992 

  141,597 
  39,136 
  180,733 

  (22,418) 
6,677 
  (15,741) 

  425,402 

  276,605 

  148,797 

(15.8) 
17.1 
(8.7) 

53.8 

28.0 
10.8 
38.8 

51.2 
14.1 
65.3 

100.0 

100.0 

  236,690 

  86,126 

 (150,564) 

(174.8) 

  99,895 
  36,662 
  136,557 

  112,717 
  31,750 
  144,467 

  12,822 
(4,912) 
7,910 

  373,247 

  230,593 

 (142,654) 

11.4 
(15.5) 
5.5 

(61.9) 

  23,720 

9,746 

  13,974 

143.4 

  19,284 
9,151 
  28,435 

  28,880 
   7,386 
  36,266 

(9,596) 
1,765 
(7,831) 

  52,155 

  46,012 

6,143 

  35,248 
3,697 
596 

  26,711 
4,166 
194 

(8,537) 
469 
(402) 

(33.2) 
23.9 
(21.6) 

13.4 

(32.0) 
11.3 
(207.2) 

(15.6) 

(24.0) 
NM 

(18.2) 

33.5 

90.9 

83.8 
80.0 
82.8 

87.7 

9.1 

16.2 
20.0 
17.2 

12.3 

8.3 
0.9 
0.1 

3.0 

0.5 
— 

2.5 

0.8 

89.8 

79.6 
81.1 
79.9 

83.4 

10.2 

20.4 
18.9 
20.1 

16.6 

9.7 
1.5
— 

5.4 

0.6
0.1 

4.7 

1.8 

Operating income 

  12,614 

  14,941 

(2,327) 

Interest expense, net 
Other (income) expense, net 

2,100 
(138) 

1,693 
230 

(407) 
368 

Income before income taxes 

  10,652 

  13,018 

(2,366) 

Income taxes 

Net income 

3,245 

4,883 

1,638 

$  7,407 

$  8,135 

$ 

(728) 

(8.9)% 

1.7 % 

2.9 %

SYPR  29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Backlog.  Our  backlog  increased  $50.8  million  to  $249.8  million  at  December  31,  2004,  on  $476.4 million  in  net 
orders  in  2004  compared  to  $321.7  million  in  2003.  We  expect  to  convert  approximately  90%  of  the  backlog  at 
December 31, 2004 to revenue during 2005.

Backlog for our Industrial Group increased $58.3 million to $131.5 million at December 31, 2004, on $318.7 million in 
net orders in 2004 compared to $130.2 million in 2003. We expect to convert substantially all of the Industrial Group’s 
backlog at December 31, 2004 to revenue during 2005.

Backlog for our Aerospace & Defense segment decreased $6.0 million to $113.9 million at December 31, 2004, on 
$113.3 million in net orders in 2004 compared to $150.6 million in 2003. Backlog for our Test & Measurement segment 
decreased $1.5 million to $4.4 million at December 31, 2004, on $44.4 million in net orders in 2004 compared to 
$40.9 million in 2003. We expect to convert approximately 79% of the Aerospace & Defense backlog and approximately 
90% of the Test & Measurement backlog at December 31, 2004 to revenue during 2005.

Net Revenue.  The Industrial Group entered into new multi-year contracts on December 31, 2003, May 3, 2004 and 
June  30,  2004  and,  on  each  of  the  respective  dates,  acquired  certain  manufacturing  assets  from  its  customers  in 
connection with the new contracts. These contracts include two with Dana for steer axle components, drive axle shafts 
and various drive train components for the light, medium and heavy-duty truck markets and one with ArvinMeritor for 
trailer axle beams and various drive train components. The new contracts generated outsourced services revenue of 
$46.1 million and $142.5 million in the fourth quarter and full year of 2004, respectively. Excluding the new contracts, 
the Industrial Group’s net revenue increased $4.1 million and $22.0 million in the fourth quarter and full year periods, 
respectively, primarily due to a general increase in demand for medium and heavy-duty trucks. Net revenue is expected 
to show comparable period increases during 2005 due to the three new contracts, additional business opportunities 
with existing customers and anticipated growth in the medium and heavy-duty truck markets.

The  Aerospace  &  Defense  segment  derives  its  revenue  from  manufacturing  services,  other  outsourced  services  and 
product sales. Manufacturing services revenue accounted for approximately 75% and 70% of total Aerospace & Defense 
segment  revenue  in  2004  and  2003,  respectively.  Manufacturing  services  revenue  decreased  $9.9 million  in  2004 
primarily due to reduced program funding for federal government agencies, delayed shipments and contracts completed 
during 2003. The delayed shipments arose during the second quarter and are currently expected to be shipped early 
in 2005. During the fourth quarter of 2004, manufacturing services revenue was $29.9 million or 33% of the full year, 
primarily  due  to  increased  volume  on  certain  large  programs.  Manufacturing  services  in  the  first  half  of  2005  are 
expected to return to levels consistent with the comparable 2004 period. Other outsourced services revenue and product 
sales decreased $0.7 million and $11.8 million in 2004, respectively. The decrease in product sales is primarily due to 
reduced government funding for our customer’s programs, which is not expected to increase significantly during 2005.

The Test & Measurement segment derives its revenue from technical services and product sales. Technical services 
revenue accounted for approximately 87% and 86% of total Test & Measurement revenue in 2004 and 2003, respectively. 
Technical services revenue and products sales increased $6.3 million and $0.4 million in 2004 and 2003, respectively. 
The increase in technical services revenue was primarily due to a large contract with a prime government contractor 
for testing services performed during 2004, growth from calibration services provided under certain national customer 
accounts in 2004 and the full-year impact of two calibration operations acquired during the second half of 2003.

Gross Profit.  The Industrial Group’s gross profit increased $14.0 million in 2004 primarily due to the revenue growth 
from new contracts. Gross profit contributed by the new contracts was partially offset by manufacturing inefficiencies 
associated with disruptions in raw material and key components and capacity limitations associated with the increased 
demand. The disruptions to production schedules related to the timely and dependable receipt of steel and components 
were present throughout 2004; however, during the fourth quarter the Industrial Group’s gross margin declined to 3.6% 
and resulted in full year gross margin of 9.1% as compared to 10.2% in 2003. The factors impacting gross profit in the 
fourth quarter included excessive overtime to meet fluctuating customer demand, loss of days worked to conduct three 
physical inventories, cost overruns on a variety of new manufacturing cells, higher than expected training costs on new 
programs and increased charges to reflect the growing nature and complexity of the business. An inventory adjustment 
of $1.8 million was recorded in the fourth quarter comprised primarily of a last-in, first-out adjustment and production 
scrap. Also, labor and absorption variances of approximately $1.5 million related to manufacturing inefficiencies were 

recognized and excess supply, tooling and freight costs totaling approximately $0.9 million were incurred in the fourth 
quarter. We expect that steel supply disruptions, manufacturing inefficiencies related to the start-up of new programs, 
the installation of new manufacturing equipment and process development for the new manufacturing cells will continue 
to negatively impact gross profit through the first half of 2005. Even with these production issues, the overall increase 
in sales volume attributable to the new contracts and the anticipated growth in the truck market is expected to continue 
to result in comparable period gross profit increases throughout 2005.

The  Aerospace  &  Defense  segment’s  gross  profit  decreased  $9.6 million  in  2004  primarily  due  to  lower  margins 
associated with the decrease in product revenue. Product revenue declined 60% for the fourth quarter and 38% for the 
full year which resulted in a corresponding decrease in gross profit of $4.0 million and $7.3 million for the fourth quarter 
and full year periods, respectively. The declines are primarily volume related, although competitive pricing pressure also 
began  to  impact  profit  margins  during  the  second  half  of  2004.  Manufacturing  and  other  outsourced  services  gross 
profit decreased $2.3 million or 15% in 2004, primarily due to a revenue decrease of 10% and an inventory write-off of 
$0.7 million in the fourth quarter related to a terminated contract. Gross margin for the Aerospace & Defense segment 
was 16.2% in 2004 as compared to 20.4% in 2003. The decrease in gross margin resulted primarily from the lower 
volume and related margins for product sales and the lower volume for manufacturing services.

The Test & Measurement segment’s gross profit increased $1.8 million in 2004 primarily due to the increase in technical 
services revenue. Gross margin for the Test & Measurement segment was 20.0% in 2004 as compared to 18.9% in 
2003. The increase in gross margin resulted primarily from the higher volume for testing and calibration services and 
lower costs for products achieved through outsourcing certain product subassemblies.

Selling,  General  and  Administrative.  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expense  increased  $8.5 million  in  2004 
and  decreased  as  a  percentage  of  net  revenue  to  8.3%  in  2004  from  9.7%  in  2003.  The  Industrial  Group’s  selling, 
general  and  administrative  expense  accounted  for  $5.4 million  of  the  increase,  primarily  due  to  higher  administrative 
costs  related  to  additional  infrastructure  to  support  the  new  contracts  in  the  Industrial  Group  and  the  overall  growth 
of  the  business.  The  Test  &  Measurement  segment  also  increased  selling  expense  to  support  the  national  account 
opportunities for its calibration services.

Research and Development.  Research and development costs decreased $0.5 million in 2004 due to the completion 
of the first release of Silver Phoenix, a new data system product line within our Aerospace & Defense segment. The 
majority of research and development costs during 2004 were related to future releases of this product.

Amortization  of  Intangible  Assets.  Amortization  of  intangible  assets  increased  in  2004  primarily  due  to  certain 
identifiable intangible assets acquired in connection with the new Industrial Group contracts.

Interest  Expense,  Net. 
Interest  expense  increased  in  2004  due  to  an  increase  in  our  weighted  average  debt 
outstanding partially offset by a decrease in our weighted average interest rate. Our weighted average debt outstanding 
increased to $51.5 million during 2004 from $31.1 million during 2003. The increase in debt primarily related to the 
Industrial Group’s acquisitions, working capital for the acquired operations, and capital expenditures to increase capacity 
and automation. Net proceeds totaling $55.7 million from our public stock offering in March and April 2004 were used 
primarily to reduce debt and partially offset the increase in debt otherwise incurred. The weighted average interest rate 
decreased to 4.8% in 2004 from 5.4% in 2003. Our interest rate decreased effective with the July 2003 expiration of 
interest rate swap agreements with higher than market interest rates. Our effective interest rate is expected to increase 
in 2005 due to the issuance of senior notes totaling $55.0 million in June and August 2004 at a weighted average fixed 
interest rate of 5.4% and expected increased market rates under our credit agreement.

Income Taxes.  Our effective income tax rate was 30.5% in 2004 as compared to 37.5% for 2003. An examination 
by the Internal Revenue Service of our federal income tax returns for certain prior years was completed during the third 
quarter of 2004 and a favorable adjustment of $434,000 to income tax expense was recorded in the third quarter as 
the additional tax assessment was less than the estimated liability previously recorded. Additionally, our effective tax 
rate on foreign operations in 2004 was approximately 29%, which reflects the lower statutory tax rate for Mexico. Our 
effective tax rate for 2005 is expected to be within a range of 35% to 38%.

30  SYPR

SYPR  31 

Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2002

Year Over 

Year Over 

Year

Years Ended 

December 31, 

Year 

Change 

Percentage 

Results as Percentage of

Change 

Net Revenue for the Years

Favorable 

Favorable 

Ended December 31,

(In thousands, except percentage data) 

2003 

2002 

(Unfavorable) 

(Unfavorable) 

2003 

2002

$  95,872 

$  86,915 

$  8,957 

10.3 % 

34.7 % 

31.8 % 

  141,597 
  39,136 
  180,733 

  146,491 
  40,071 
  186,562 

(4,894) 
(935) 
(5,829) 

(3.3) 
(2.3) 
(3.1) 

1.1 

51.2  
14.1 
65.3 

53.6  
14.7 
68.2 

100.0 

100.0 

Total net revenue 

  276,605 

  273,477 

3,128 

Net revenue: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense  
Test & Measurement  

  Electronics Group 

Cost of sales: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense  
Test & Measurement  

  Electronics Group 

  86,126 

  75,190 

  (10,936) 

(14.5) 

 89.8 

  112,717 
  31,750 
  144,467 

  117,370 
  31,396 
  148,766 

4,653 
(354) 
4,299 

Total cost of sales 

  230,593 

  223,956 

(6,637) 

Gross profit: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense  
Test & Measurement  

  Electronics Group 

9,746 

  11,725 

(1,979) 

  28,880 
7,386 
  36,266 

  29,121 
8,675 
  37,796 

(241) 
(1,289) 
(1,530) 

Total gross profit 

  46,012 

  49,521 

(3,509) 

Selling, general and administrative 
Research and development 
Amortization of intangible assets 

  26,711 
4,166 
194 

  27,114 
3,354 
97 

403 
(812) 
(97) 

Operating income 

  14,941 

  18,956 

(4,015) 

(21.2) 

Interest expense, net 
Other expense (income), net 

1,693 
230 

2,742 
(159) 

1,049 
(389) 

38.3 
NM 

Income before income taxes 

  13,018 

  16,373 

(3,355) 

(20.5) 

Income taxes 

Net income 

4,883 

4,934 

51 

1.0 

$  8,135 

$  11,439 

$ 

(3,304) 

(28.9)% 

2.9 % 

Backlog.  Our  backlog  increased  $44.8  million  to  $199.0  million  at  December  31,  2003,  on  $321.7 million  in  net 
orders in 2003 compared to $265.8 million in 2002.

Backlog for our Industrial Group increased $34.4 million to $73.2 million at December 31, 2003, on $130.2 million in 
net orders in 2003 compared to $82.0 million in 2002. Backlog and net orders in 2003 increased primarily due to the 
Dana contract that closed on December 31, 2003.

Backlog  for  our  Aerospace  &  Defense  segment  increased  $8.6 million  to  $120.0 million  at  December  31,  2003,  on 
$150.6 million in net orders in 2003 compared to $145.7 million in 2002. Backlog for our Test & Measurement segment 
increased  $1.8 million  to  $5.8 million  at  December  31,  2003,  on  $40.9 million  in  net  orders  in  2003  compared  to 
$38.1 million in 2002.

4.0 
(1.1) 
2.9 

(3.0) 

(16.9) 

(0.8) 
(14.9) 
(4.0) 

(7.1) 

1.5 
(24.2) 
(100.0) 

79.6 
81.1 
79.9 

83.4 

10.2 

20.4 
18.9 
20.1 

16.6 

9.7 
1.5 
— 

5.4 

0.6 
0.1 

4.7 

1.8 

86.5 

80.1 
78.4 
79.7 

81.9 

13.5 

19.9 
21.6 
20.3 

18.1 

9.9 
1.3
— 

6.9 

1.0 
(0.1) 

6.0 

1.8 

4.2 %

Net Revenue.  Net revenue in the Industrial Group increased $9.0 million in 2003 primarily due to higher sales of light 
axle shafts and new components for medium and heavy-duty trucks. We began full production of light axle shafts under 
our contract with Visteon during the second quarter of 2002 so 2003 benefited from the full year effect of this contract. 
In 2003, we began shipping to Dana additional drive train components parts for medium and heavy-duty trucks.

Net revenue in the Aerospace & Defense segment decreased $4.9 million in 2003 primarily due to lower revenue from 
manufacturing services. Manufacturing services decreased $10.3 million because certain contracts with aerospace & 
defense customers were completed during 2002 which more than offset the revenue earned from new contract awards 
in  2003  and  increased  demand  on  certain  other  contracts.  Net  revenue  from  other  outsourced  services  increased 
$3.0 million in 2003 due to an increase in engineering services. Net revenue from product sales increased $2.4 million 
in  2003  driven  by  higher  quantities  of  data  systems  products,  which  benefited  from  higher  spending  by  intelligence 
agencies.

Net  revenue  in  the  Test  &  Measurement  segment  decreased  $0.9 million  in  2003  primarily  due  to  a  $1.8 million 
decrease  in  product  sales.  Net  revenue  from  technical  services  increased  $0.9  million  in  2003  primarily  due  to  an 
increase in calibration services.

Gross Profit.  Gross profit for our Industrial Group decreased due to lower gross margins. Gross margins were lower due 
to equipment maintenance and efficiency issues for certain automated equipment and a higher concentration of lower-
margin Class 5-7 truck components. The Industrial Group experienced a difficult third quarter in 2003 during which gross 
profit decreased $2.3 million as compared to the third quarter of 2002. During the third quarter of 2003, productivity for 
the Industrial Group decreased primarily as a result of the Northeast electricity blackout in August 2003 and lower sales 
quantities to Visteon and Dana. These lower sales quantities were driven by Visteon’s longer than normal annual plant 
shutdown and Dana’s rebalancing of inventory levels in anticipation of a potential labor-related work stoppage.

Our Aerospace & Defense segment experienced lower gross profit from manufacturing services, partially offset by higher 
gross profit from products sales. Gross profit from manufacturing services decreased due to lower revenue and lower 
gross margins. Gross margins were lower primarily due to costs recognized during the third quarter related to warranty 
costs on an end-of-life program, expenses related to resolving technical problems on a custom manufacturing program 
and write-off of program costs related to the termination of an unprofitable contract. Gross profit from product sales was 
higher due to the mix of higher value products and programs.

Gross  profit  for  our  Test  &  Measurement  segment  decreased  primarily  due  to  the  lower  volume  in  product  sales. 
Gross profit from technical services also decreased due to a less profitable mix of business for calibration and testing 
services.

Selling, General and Administrative.  Selling, general and administrative expense decreased $0.4 million in 2003 and 
decreased as a percentage of net revenue to 9.7% from 9.9% in 2002. We controlled our spending on selling, general 
and administrative in consideration of the 1.1% increase in net revenue from 2002 to 2003.

Research and Development.  The increase in research and development costs is driven by development of a new data 
system product line within our Aerospace & Defense segment. We expect to complete the development of these products 
in 2004, and sold limited quantities in 2003.

Amortization  of  Intangible  Assets.  Amortization  of  intangible  assets  increased  in  2003  primarily  due  to  certain 
identifiable intangible assets acquired during 2003.

Interest  expense  decreased  in  2003  due  to  the  repayment  of  debt  and  a  lower  weighted 
Interest  Expense,  Net. 
average interest rate. We used proceeds from our 2002 stock offering to repay $52.5 million of our outstanding debt, 
reducing  our  weighted  average  debt  outstanding  to  $31.1  million  during  2003  from  $49.8  million  during  2002.  The 
weighted average interest rate decreased to 5.4% in 2003 from 5.8% in 2002 due to the July 2003 expiration of interest 
rate swap rate agreements with higher than market interest rates. 

Income Taxes.  Our effective income tax rate increased to 37.5% in 2003 from 30.1% for 2002. The lower effective 
tax rate in 2002 was primarily due to a reduction in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.

32  SYPR

SYPR  33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
QUARTERLY RESULTS
The following table presents our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income data for each of the eight 
quarters in the two-year period ended December 31, 2004. We have prepared this data on the same basis as our 
audited  consolidated  financial  statements  and,  in  our  opinion,  include  all  normal  recurring  adjustments  necessary 
for a fair presentation of this information. You should read these unaudited quarterly results in conjunction with our 
consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this annual report. The consolidated results 
of operations for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent period.

(In thousands, except per share data) 

First 

Second 

Third 

Fourth 

First 

Second 

Third 

Fourth

2004 

2003

Net revenue: 

Industrial Group 

Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

$  48,451  $  58,222  $  78,429  $  75,308  $ 23,226  $  25,077  $  22,430  $ 25,139

  29,572 
  11,353 
  40,925 

  25,793 
  11,881 
  37,674 

  28,350 
  11,678 
  40,028 

  35,464 
  10,901 
  46,365 

  26,121 
9,568 
  35,689 

  35,751 
9,793 
  45,544 

  37,174 
9,294 
  46,468 

  42,551 
  10,481
  53,032

Total net revenue 

  89,376 

  95,896 

  118,457 

  121,673 

  58,915 

  70,621 

  68,898 

  78,171

Cost of sales: 

Industrial Group 

Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  41,875 

  52,686 

  69,569 

  72,560 

  20,574 

  21,759 

  21,025 

  22,768

  24,110 
8,914 
  33,024 

  21,002 
9,212 
  30,214 

  23,899 
9,302 
  33,201 

  30,884 
9,234 
  40,118 

  20,738 
7,652 
  28,390 

  28,049 
7,772 
  35,821 

  30,759 
7,545 
  38,304 

  33,171 
8,781
  41,952

Total cost of sales 

  74,899 

  82,900 

  102,770 

  112,678 

  48,964 

  57,580 

  59,329 

  64,720

Gross profit: 

Industrial Group 

Aerospace & Defense 
Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

6,576 

5,536 

8,860 

2,748 

2,652 

3,318 

1,405 

2,371

5,462 
2,439 
7,901 

4,791 
2,669 
7,460 

4,451 
2,376 
6,827 

4,580 
1,667 
6,247 

5,383 
1,916 
7,299 

7,702 
2,021 
9,723 

6,415 
1,749 
8,164 

9,380 
1,700
  11,080

Total gross profit 

  14,477 

  12,996 

  15,687 

8,995 

9,951 

  13,041 

9,569 

  13,451

Selling, general and administrative 
Research and development 
Amortization of intangible assets 

8,158 
524 
126 

8,628 
875 
140 

8,915 
1,084 
145 

9,547 
1,214 
185 

6,149 
1,022 
21 

7,036 
1,066 
21 

6,925 
1,030 
67 

6,601 
1,048
85

Operating income (loss) 

5,669 

3,353 

5,543 

(1,951)   

2,759 

4,918 

1,547 

5,717

Interest expense, net 
Other (income) expense, net 

288 
(58)   

227 
(48)   

646 
15 

939 
(47)   

486 
67 

547 
85 

384 
65 

276 
13

Income (loss) before income taxes 

5,439 

3,174 

4,882 

(2,843)   

2,206 

4,286 

1,098 

5,428

Income tax expense (benefit)  

2,040 

1,190 

1,395 

(1,380)   

827 

1,607 

412 

2,037

Net income (loss) 

$  3,399  $  1,984  $  3,487  $  (1,463)  $  1,379  $  2,679  $ 

686  $  3,391

Earnings (loss) per common share: 
  Basic  
  Diluted 

Shares used in computing earnings  
  (loss) per common share: 
  Basic  
  Diluted 

$ 
$ 

0.23  $ 
0.22  $ 

0.11  $ 
0.11  $ 

0.19  $ 
0.19  $ 

(0.08)  $ 
(0.08)  $ 

0.10  $ 
0.10  $ 

0.19  $ 
0.19  $ 

0.05  $ 
0.05  $ 

0.24 
0.23

  14,791 
  15,593 

  17,827 
  18,552 

  17,889 
  18,306 

  17,916 
  17,916 

  14,184 
  14,407 

  14,213 
  14,430 

  14,241 
  14,799 

  14,267 
  14,868

LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
Net cash used in operating activities was $27.4 million in 2004 as compared to net cash provided by operating activities 
of $27.3 million in 2003. The use of cash in operating activities in 2004 was primarily due to increases in accounts 
receivable and inventory of $61.0 million and $28.5 million, respectively. The acquired operations of the Industrial Group 
accounted for $51.8 million and $9.5 million of the increase in accounts receivable and inventory, respectively. Although 
inventory  was  acquired  with  each  of  these  transactions,  additional  investment  was  required  during  2004  to  support 
the  increase  in  demand  in  the  truck  components  &  assemblies  market  across  the  entire  Industrial  Group.  Accounts 
receivable in the Aerospace & Defense segment decreased $3.0 million in 2004, primarily related to decreased product 
sales. Inventory in the Aerospace & Defense segment increased $16.3 million in 2004, primarily to support shipments 
on two manufacturing services contracts in 2005.

Net  cash  used  in  investing  activities  was  $86.1  million  in  2004  as  compared  to  $45.8 million  in  2003.  Capital 
expenditures  increased  to  $55.9 million  in  2004  from  $22.5 million  in  2003.  Capital  expenditures  in  2004  for  our 
Industrial  Group  were  $42.6 million  principally  comprised  of  forging,  machining,  and  centralized  tooling  equipment. 
Capital expenditures in 2004 for our Aerospace & Defense and Test & Measurement segments were $8.4 million and 
$4.6 million, respectively, principally comprised of manufacturing, assembly and test equipment. Our Industrial Group 
invested $29.6 million and $22.3 million in 2004 and 2003, respectively, for the acquisition of net assets related to 
the new contracts with Dana and ArvinMeritor. Capital expenditures in 2003 for our Aerospace & Defense and Test & 
Measurement  segments  were  $5.7 million  and  $4.9 million,  respectively,  and  capital  expenditures  for  the  Industrial 
Group were $11.8 million. 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $115.6 million in 2004 as compared to $18.2 million in 2003. We received 
net proceeds of $55.3 million for our public stock offering of 3,450,000 shares of common stock that closed in March 
and April 2004. Proceeds from the offering were principally used to reduce debt on our revolving credit facility. We issued 
senior notes for a total of $55.0 million in June and August 2004 through private placement transactions.

We had total availability for borrowings and letters of credit under the revolving credit facility of $63.0 million at December 
31,  2004,  which,  when  combined  with  our  unrestricted  cash  balance  of  $14.1 million,  provides  for  total  cash  and 
borrowing capacity of $77.1 million. Maximum borrowings on the revolving credit facility are $125.0 million, subject to a 
$15.0 million limit for letters of credit. The credit agreement includes an option to increase the amount of available credit 
to $150.0 million from $125.0 million, subject to the lead bank’s approval. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility 
may be used to finance working capital requirements, acquisitions and for general corporate purposes, including capital 
expenditures. Most acquisitions require the approval of our bank group. Our credit agreement was amended in March 
2005 to revise certain financial covenants. Other terms of the credit agreement remained substantially unchanged.

Our principal commitments at December 31, 2004 consisted of repayments of borrowings under the credit agreement 
and  senior  notes,  pension  obligations  and  obligations  under  operating  leases  for  certain  of  our  real  property  and 
equipment. We also had purchase commitments totaling approximately $24.0 million at December 31, 2004, primarily 
for  manufacturing  equipment.  The  following  table  provides  information  about  the  payment  dates  of  our  debt  and 
contractual lease obligations at December 31, 2004, excluding current liabilities except for the current portion of long-
term debt:

(In thousands) 

Revolving credit facility 
Senior notes  
Operating leases 

Total   

2005 

2006 

2007 

2008 

2009 

2010 & 

Thereafter

$ 

$ 

7,000 
— 
7,370 

— 
— 
6,256 

$ 

— 
— 
5,078 

$  55,000 
7,500 
4,329 

$ 

— 
— 
3,309 

$ 

— 
47,500 
3,898

$  14,370 

$ 

6,256 

$ 

5,078 

$  68,829 

$ 

3,309 

$  51,398

34  SYPR

SYPR  35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2004, we also had approximately $4.9 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards available to 
offset future federal taxable income. Such carryforwards will increase future cash flows, if utilized, and reflect income 
tax losses incurred which will expire on December 31, 2024.

We  believe  that  sufficient  resources  will  be  available  to  satisfy  our  cash  requirements  for  at  least  the  next 
twelve  months.  Cash  requirements  for  periods  beyond  the  next  twelve  months  depend  on  our  profitability,  our 
ability  to  manage  working  capital  requirements  and  our  rate  of  growth.  If  we  make  significant  acquisitions  or 
if  working  capital  and  capital  expenditure  requirements  exceed  expected  levels  during  the  next  twelve  months 
or  in  subsequent  periods,  we  may  require  additional  external  sources  of  capital.  There  can  be  no  assurance 
that  any  additional  required  financing  will  be  available  through  bank  borrowings,  debt  or  equity  financings  or 
otherwise,  or  that  if  such  financing  is  available,  it  will  be  available  on  terms  acceptable  to  us.  If  adequate  funds 
are  not  available  on  acceptable  terms,  our  business,  results  of  operations  and  financial  condition  could  be  
adversely affected.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 
(“SFAS”)  No.  123R,  “Share-Based  Payment,”  which  is  a  revision  of  SFAS  No.  123,  “Accounting  for  Stock-Based 
Compensation.” SFAS No. 123R supersedes Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock 
Issued to Employees,” and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” 

As  permitted  by  SFAS  No.  123,  the  Company  currently  accounts  for  share-based  payments  to  employees  using  APB 
No. 25’s intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. 
Accordingly,  the  adoption  of  SFAS  No.  123R’s  fair  value  method  could  have  a  significant  impact  on  our  results  of 
operations, although it will have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of adoption of SFAS No. 123R 
cannot  be  predicted  at  this  time  because  it  will  depend  on  levels  of  share-based  payments  granted  in  the  future. 
However, had we adopted SFAS No. 123R in prior periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the 
impact of SFAS No. 123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in Note 1 to our 
consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized 
compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under 
current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods 
after adoption. While the Company cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future (because they depend on, 
among other things, when employees exercise stock options), the amount of operating cash flows recognized in prior 
periods for such excess tax deductions were $0.6 million, $0.2 million, and $0.4 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, 
respectively. On March 1, 2005, the Board of Directors approved a resolution to accelerate the vesting for “underwater” 
options as of March 11, 2005 in order to reduce future compensation expense related to outstanding options. After 
amendment of each underlying option agreement, compensation expense to be recognized in the income statement over 
the next seven years will be reduced by approximately $1.2 million. 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This  annual  report,  and  our  other  oral  or  written  communications,  may  contain  “forward-looking”  statements.  These 
statements  may  include  our  expectations  or  projections  about  the  future  of  our  industries,  business  strategies, 
potential acquisitions or financial results and our views about developments beyond our control including domestic or 
global economic conditions, trends and market developments. These statements are based on management’s views 
and  assumptions  at  the  time  originally  made  and  we  undertake  no  obligation  to  update  these  statements,  even  if, 
for example they remain available on our website after those views and assumptions have changed. There can be no 
assurance that our expectations, projections or views will come to pass, and you should not place undue reliance on 
these forward-looking statements.

A number of significant factors could materially affect our specific business operations, and cause our performance to 
differ materially from any future results projected or implied by our prior statements. Many of these factors are identified 
in  connection  with  the  more  specific  descriptions  contained  throughout  this  report.  Other  factors  which  could  also 
materially affect such future results include:

•   Disruptions in the timely supply or availability of raw materials such as steel and component parts, and changes 
to  the  demands  of  our  customers’  schedules  for  finished  goods,  could  delay,  increase  the  cost  or  otherwise 
impair  our  ability  to  efficiently  manage  production  schedules,  adversely  affecting  our  revenues,  expenses  or 
earnings; 

•   Increases  in  the  cost  of  raw  materials  such  as  steel  or  component  parts  could  increase  our  working  capital 
committed to such materials and parts, work in process and finished goods, and could cause delays in payment 
from, or other difficulties for, our customers who are impacted by such costs;

•   The cost, efficiency and yield of our operations, including changes in product mix and any associated variances 
in our profit margins; cost and inefficiencies associated with increasing our manufacturing capacity and launching 
new  programs;  our  ability  to  successfully  reduce  the  causes,  amounts  and  costs  related  to  the  scrap  levels 
in our production processes, our ability to achieve expected annual savings or other synergies from past and 
future business combinations; inventory risks due to shifts in market demand, obsolescence, price erosion of 
raw  material  or  component  parts,  shrinkage,  or  other  factors  affecting  our  inventory  valuations;  or  our  ability 
to  successfully  manage  growth,  contraction  or  competitive  pressures  in  our  primary  markets,  including  the 
commercial vehicle or aerospace & defense electronics markets, or in the domestic or global economies;

•   Our discovery of, or failure to discover, material issues during due diligence investigations of acquisition targets, 
either  before  closing  with  regard  to  potential  risks  of  the  acquired  operations,  or,  after  closing  with  regard  to 
the  timely  discovery  of  breaches  of  representations  or  warranties,  or  of  certain  indemnified  environmental 
conditions;

•   The  failure  to  agree  on  the  final  terms  of  any  definitive  agreements,  long-term  supply  agreements,  collective 
bargaining  agreements,  or  related  agreements  or  any  party’s  breach  of,  or  refusal  to  close  the  transactions 
reflected in, those agreements;

•   Access to capital on favorable terms as needed for our operations or growth, including changes in the costs or 
supply of debt, equity capital, or insurance coverages, whether resulting from adverse changes in our operations, 
our financial results, the risk profile of our businesses, our credit ratings, any actual or alleged breach of our debt 
covenants, insurance conditions or similar agreements, or any adverse regulatory developments;

•   Our  concentrated  reliance  on  major  customers,  suppliers  or  programs,  including  any  changes,  delays,  or 
cancellations by the government or other customers which impact our major programs, or any revisions in the 
timing of shipments, prices or the estimated costs related to our major contracts;  

•   The Company’s dependence on its current management and our ability to successfully recruit and retain qualified 
employees  as  needed  to  manage  our  businesses  in  a  changing  business  environment,  including  during  rapid 
changes in the size, complexity or skills required of our workforce; labor disputes or other deteriorations in our 
labor relations; or changes in the cost of providing pension and other employee benefits, including changes in 
health care costs, investment returns on plan assets, and discount rates used to calculate pension and related 
liabilities, which could lead to increased costs or disruptions of operations in any of our business units;

•   The  risks  inherent  in  operating  abroad,  including  foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  adverse  regulatory 

developments, and miscommunications or errors due to inaccurate foreign language translations;

•   The  risk  of  changes  in  or  adverse  actions  under  applicable  law  or  in  our  regulatory  authorizations,  licenses, 
security  clearances,  or  other  legal  rights  to  operate  our  businesses,  manage  our  work  force  or  import  and 
export goods and services as needed; the risk of litigation, including litigation with respect to customer, creditor, 
stockholder, environmental or asbestos-related matters, customer or supplier claims, or stockholders; or the risk 
of other adverse regulatory actions, compliance costs or other governmental sanctions;

36  SYPR

SYPR  37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•   The risks relating to war and future terrorist activities or political uncertainties which could change the timing 
and availability of funding for the aerospace & defense electronics markets that we serve or impact the cost or 
feasibility of doing business domestically or abroad;

•   Disruptions  or  cost  increases  of  utilities  such  as  electricity,  natural  gas  or  water,  the  occurrence  of  natural 
disasters, casualties, or our failure to anticipate or to adequately insure against other risks and uncertainties 
present in our businesses including unknown or unidentified risks; and

•  Other factors included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This list of factors that may affect our future performance or the accuracy of our forward-looking statements is illustrative, 
but by no means exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of 
their inherent uncertainty.

In this annual report, we rely on and refer to information and statistics regarding the markets in which we compete. We 
obtained this information and these statistics from various third party sources and publications that are not produced 
for the purposes of securities offerings or economic analysis. We have not independently verified the data and cannot 
assure you of the accuracy of the data we have included.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. All 
additional borrowings under our credit agreement bear interest at a variable rate based on the prime rate, the London 
Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), or certain alternative short-term rates, plus a margin (1.25% at December 31, 2004) 
based  upon  our  leverage  ratio.  An  increase  in  interest  rates  of  100  basis  points  would  result  in  additional  interest 
expense approximating $620,000 on an annualized basis, based upon our debt outstanding at December 31, 2004. 
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have historically had little impact on our earnings, fair values or cash 
flows, because the vast majority of our transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars. Inflation has not been a significant 
factor in our operations in any of the periods presented; however, there can be no assurances that the growth in our 
Industrial  Group’s  business  combined  with  significant  increases  in  the  costs  of  steel  will  not  adversely  affect  our 
working capital requirements and our associated interest costs, which could also increase the sensitivity of our results 
to changes in interest rates.

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The  management  of  Sypris  Solutions,  Inc.  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  integrity  of  the  accompanying 
consolidated  financial  statements,  which  were  prepared  in  accordance  with  U.S.  generally  accepted  accounting 
principles. The financial statements include amounts based on management’s best estimates and judgments.  Financial 
information included elsewhere in this annual report is consistent with these financial statements.

We  maintain  a  system  of  internal  control  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  that  transactions  are  executed 
in  accordance  with  proper  authorization  and  are  appropriately  recorded  in  order  to  permit  preparation  of  financial 
statements  in  conformity  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  and  that  assets  are  adequately  safeguarded 
and accountability for assets is maintained.  Although no cost-effective internal control system will prevent all errors and 
irregularities, we believe our controls provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are reliable and that 
our assets are reasonably safeguarded.  Internal controls and procedures are periodically reviewed and revised, when 
appropriate, due to changing circumstances and requirements.

To  ensure  the  effective  administration  of  internal  control,  we  carefully  select  and  train  our  employees,  maintain  and 
disseminate written policies and procedures, provide appropriate communication channels and foster an environment 
conducive  to  the  effective  functioning  of  controls.    We  have  adopted  a  Code  of  Business  Conduct  that  requires 
all  employees,  including  officers  and  senior  level  executives,  to  adhere  to  the  highest  standards  of  personal  and 
professional integrity. 

The Audit and Finance Committee of the Board of Directors is composed entirely of outside directors, including one of 
whom the Board of Directors has deemed to be a financial expert.  The Audit and Finance Committee members meet the 
Nasdaq Stock Market standards for independence and operate under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors.  
The  Audit  and  Finance  Committee  meets  periodically  with  representatives  of  management  and  with  our  independent 
registered public accounting firm to review our financial reporting process and our controls to safeguard assets.  Our 
independent auditors have full and free access to the Audit and Finance Committee members at all times, without the 
presence of management, to discuss the results of their audits, the adequacy of our internal accounting control and the 
quality of our financial reporting.

MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

The  management  of  Sypris  Solutions,  Inc.  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control 
over  financial  reporting,  as  such  term  is  defined  in  Exchange  Act  Rules  13a-15(f)  and  15d-15(f).  Our  internal  control 
system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to Sypris management and its Board of Directors regarding the 
preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements.

All  internal  control  systems,  no  matter  how  well  designed,  have  inherent  limitations.  Therefore,  even  those  systems 
determined to be effective can only provide reasonable assurance with respect to the accuracy of financial statement 
preparation and presentation.

Under the supervision and with participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial 
Officer, we assessed the effectiveness of Sypris Solutions, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 
31, 2004, with the exception of the operations acquired during 2004 in Kenton, Ohio and Toluca, Mexico, which together 
constituted 19% and 2% of total and net assets, respectively, as of December 31, 2004 and 16% and 52% of net revenue 
and net income, respectively, for the year then ended. In making our assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control – Integrated Framework. Based 
on  our  assessment,  we  concluded  that  as  of  December  31,  2004,  Sypris’  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is 
effective based on these criteria.

Ernst & Young LLP, our independent auditors and a registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report 
on our assessment of Sypris Solutions Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting.

38  SYPR

SYPR  39 

 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON 
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Sypris Solutions, Inc. 

Board of Directors and Stockholders 
Sypris Solutions, Inc. 

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Report of Management on Internal Control 
over Financial Reporting, that Sypris Solutions, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of 
December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee 
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Sypris Solutions, Inc.’s management is 
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness 
of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United 
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an 
understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating 
the  design  and  operating  effectiveness  of  internal  control,  and  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we  considered 
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding 
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with 
generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies 
and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect 
the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are 
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting 
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations 
of  management  and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  prevention  or  timely 
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on 
the financial statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  
Also,  projections  of  any  evaluation  of  effectiveness  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  controls  may  
become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures 
may deteriorate. 

As indicated in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, management’s 
assessment  of  and  conclusion  on  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  did  not  include  the 
internal controls of the operations acquired in 2004 in Kenton, Ohio and Toluca, Mexico, which are included in the 2004 
consolidated financial statements of Sypris Solutions, Inc. and together constituted 19% and 2% of total and net assets, 
respectively, as of December 31, 2004 and 16% and 52% of net revenue and net income, respectively, for the year then 
ended.  Our audit of internal control over financial reporting of Sypris Solutions, Inc. also did not include an evaluation 
of the internal control over financial reporting of the operations acquired in 2004 in Kenton, Ohio and Toluca, Mexico. 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Sypris Solutions, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria.  Also, in our 
opinion, Sypris Solutions, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as 
of December 31, 2004, based on the COSO criteria. 

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States), the 2004 consolidated financial statements of Sypris Solutions, Inc. and our report dated February 8, 2005 
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. 

Louisville, Kentucky 
February 8, 2005

40  SYPR

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sypris Solutions, Inc. as of December 31, 2004 and 
2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three 
years  in  the  period  ended  December  31,  2004.  These  financial  statements  are  the  responsibility  of  the  Company’s 
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United 
States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether 
the  financial  statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement.  An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence 
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting 
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement 
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial 
position of Sypris Solutions, Inc. at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated results of its operations and 
its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with U.S. generally 
accepted accounting principles.  

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States),  the  effectiveness  of  Sypris  Solutions,  Inc.’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of  December  31, 
2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 8, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion 
thereon. 

Louisville, Kentucky 
February 8, 2005

SYPR  41 

 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data) 

2004 

2003 

2002

(In thousands, except share data) 

Years ended December 31,

$ 389,717 
  35,685 

$ 230,632 
  45,973 

$ 229,629 
  43,848

  425,402 

  276,605 

  273,477

  349,756 
  23,491 

  203,080 
  27,513 

  195,576 
  28,380

ASSETS

Current assets: 
  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Accounts receivable, net 

Inventory, net 

  Other current assets 

  Total current assets 

  373,247 

  230,593 

  223,956

Property, plant and equipment, net 

Net revenue: 
  Outsourced services 
  Products 

  Total net revenue 

Cost of sales: 
  Outsourced services 
  Products 

  Total cost of sales 

  Gross profit 

Selling, general and administrative 
Research and development 
Amortization of intangible assets 

  Operating income 

Interest expense, net 
Other (income) expense, net 

Income tax expense 

  Net income 

Earnings per common share: 
  Basic 
  Diluted   

Shares used in computing earnings per common share: 
  Basic 
  Diluted   

  52,155 

  46,012 

  49,521

  35,248 
3,697 
596 

  26,711 
4,166 
194 

  27,114 
3,354 
97

  12,614 

  14,941 

  18,956

2,100 
(138) 

1,693 
230 

2,742 
(159)

3,245 

4,883 

4,934

$ 
$ 

0.43 
0.42 

$ 
$ 

0.57 
0.56 

$ 
$ 

0.87 
0.84

  17,119 
  17,745 

  14,237 
  14,653 

  13,117 
  13,664

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Income before income taxes 

  10,652 

  13,018 

  16,373

$ 

7,407 

$  8,135 

$  11,439

  Total current liabilities 

Goodwill 

Other assets  

  Total assets 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities: 
  Accounts payable 
  Accrued liabilities 
  Current portion of long-term debt 

Long-term debt 

Other liabilities 

  Total liabilities 

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity: 
  Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 975,150 and 981,600 shares  

  authorized in 2004 and 2003, respectively; no shares issued 

  Series A preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 24,850 and 18,400 shares  

  authorized in 2004 and 2003, respectively; no shares issued 

  Common stock, non-voting, par value $0.01 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized;  

  no shares issued 

  Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 17,920,500  

  and 14,283,323 shares issued and outstanding in 2004 and 2003, respectively 

  Additional paid-in capital 
  Retained earnings 
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss 

  Total stockholders’ equity 

  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  14,060 
  104,637 
  94,252 
  21,566 

$  12,019 
  45,484 
  61,932 
  11,370

  234,515 

  130,805

  166,940 

  106,683

  14,277 

  14,277

  13,222 

  11,730

$ 428,954 

$ 263,495

$  61,778 
  20,378 
7,000 

$  29,598 
  17,491 
3,200

  89,156 

  50,289

  110,000 

  53,000

  22,362 

  15,425

  221,518 

  118,714

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

179 
  140,898 
  68,724 
(2,365) 

143 
  83,541 
  63,443 
(2,346)

  207,436 

  144,781

$ 428,954 

$ 263,495

42  SYPR

SYPR  43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities: 
  Net income 
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in)  

  provided by operating activities: 
  Depreciation and amortization 
  Deferred income taxes 
  Provision for excess and obsolete inventory 
  Provision for doubtful accounts 
  Other noncash charges 
  Contributions to pension plans 
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: 

  Accounts receivable 

Inventory 

  Other current assets 
  Accounts payable 
  Accrued and other liabilities 

Years ended December 31,

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 

7,407 

$  8,135 

$  11,439 

  19,066 
3,692 
1,520 
1,842 
252 
(929) 

(60,995) 
(28,495) 
(7,196) 
  33,947 
2,479 

  12,831 
6,009  
832 
191 
846 
(586) 

  11,386 
3,684 
727 
231 
339 
(7,451) 

(7,724) 
6,219 
(2,427) 
3,154 
(205) 

1,576 
(4,559) 
(863) 
(1,010) 
(1,898)

  Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   

(27,410) 

  27,275 

  13,601

Cash flows from investing activities: 
  Capital expenditures 
  Proceeds from sale of assets 
  Purchase of net assets of acquired entities 
  Changes in nonoperating assets and liabilities 

(55,900) 
47 
(29,648) 
(640) 

  (22,521) 
175 
  (23,300) 
(171) 

(19,747) 
211 
— 
(662)

  Net cash used in investing activities 

(86,141) 

  (45,817) 

(20,198)

Cash flows from financing activities: 
  Net increase (decrease) in debt under revolving credit agreements 
  Proceeds from issuance of senior notes 
  Cash dividends paid 
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock 

5,800 
  55,000 
(2,023) 
  56,815 

  19,200 
— 
(1,709) 
667 

(50,500) 
— 
(424) 

  56,692

  Net cash provided by financing activities 

  115,592 

  18,158 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

2,041 

(384) 

5,768

(829)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

  12,019 

  12,403 

  13,232

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

$  14,060 

$  12,019 

$  12,403

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands, except share and per share data) 

Shares 

Amount 

Common Stock 

Accumulated

Other

Additional 

Paid-In 

Capital 

Comprehensive 

Total

Retained 

Earnings 

Income 

(Loss) 

Stockholders’

Equity

Balance at January 1, 2002 
Net income 
Adjustment in minimum pension liability,  
  net of tax of $582 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap  
  agreements, net of tax of $99 

Comprehensive income (loss) 
Cash dividends, $0.06 per common share 
Issuance of common shares 
Issuance of shares under  
  Employee Stock Purchase Plan 
Exercise of stock options 
Stock option tax benefit 
Retire unvested restricted shares 

  9,898,675  $ 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
  4,100,000 

37,695 
123,983 
— 
(2,276) 

99  $  25,490 
— 
— 

$  46,427  $ 
  11,439 

(1,896)  $  70,120 
  11,439 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
41 

1 
1 
— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
  55,615 

  11,439 
(849) 
— 

335 
758 
377 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

(873) 

(873) 

70 

70

(803) 
— 
— 

  10,636

(849) 
  55,656 

— 
— 
— 
— 

336 
759 
377
—

Balance at December 31, 2002 

  14,158,077 

142 

  82,575 

  57,017 

(2,699) 

  137,035

Net income 
Adjustment in minimum pension liability,  
  net of tax of $2 
Change in fair value of interest rate swap  
  agreements, net of tax of $210 

Comprehensive income 
Cash dividends, $0.12 per common share 
Issuance of shares under  
  Employee Stock Purchase Plan 
Exercise of stock options 
Stock option tax benefit 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

38,160 
87,086 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 
1 
— 

— 

  8,135 

— 

— 

— 
— 

353 
456 
157 

— 

— 

  8,135 
(1,709) 

— 
— 
— 

— 

4 

349 

353 
— 

— 
— 
— 

8,135 

4 

349

8,488 
(1,709) 

353 
457
157

Balance at December 31, 2003 

  14,283,323 

143 

  83,541 

  63,443 

(2,346) 

  144,781

Net income 
Adjustment in minimum pension liability,  
  net of tax of $405 
Foreign currency translation 

— 

— 
— 

Comprehensive income (loss) 
Cash dividends, $0.12 per common share 
Issuance of common shares 
Issuance of shares under  
  Employee Stock Purchase Plan 
Exercise of stock options 
Stock option tax benefit 

— 
— 
  3,450,000 

48,537 
138,640 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 
— 
35 

— 
1 
— 

— 

  7,407 

— 

7,407 

— 
— 

— 
— 

(637) 
618 

(637) 
618

— 
— 
  55,220 

  7,407 
(2,126) 
— 

(19) 
— 
— 

7,388 
(2,126) 
  55,255 

499 
1,086 
552 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

499 
1,087 
552

Balance at December 31, 2004 

  17,920,500  $ 

179  $ 140,898 

$  68,724  $ 

(2,365)  $ 207,436

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

44  SYPR

SYPR  45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Consolidation Policy
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sypris Solutions, Inc. and its wholly-owned 
subsidiaries (collectively, “Sypris” or the “Company”) and have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company’s operations are domiciled in the U.S. 
and  Mexico  and  serve  a  wide  variety  of  domestic  and  foreign  customers.  All  significant  intercompany  accounts  and 
transactions have been eliminated.

Nature of Business
Sypris is a diversified provider of outsourced services and specialty products. The Company performs a wide range of 
manufacturing, engineering, design, testing, and other technical services, typically under multi-year, sole-source contracts 
with corporations and government agencies in the markets for aerospace & defense electronics, truck components & 
assemblies, and test & measurement services.

Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in 
the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated 
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash 
equivalents.

Inventory
Contract  inventory  is  stated  at  actual  production  costs,  reduced  by  the  cost  of  units  for  which  revenue  has  been 
recognized. Gross contract inventory is considered work in process. Progress payments under long-term contracts are 
specified  in  the  contracts  as  a  percentage  of  cost  and  are  liquidated  as  contract  items  are  completed  and  shipped. 
Other  inventory  is  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market.  The  first-in,  first-out  method  was  used  for  determining  the 
cost of inventory excluding contract inventory and certain other inventory, which was determined using the last-in, first-
out method (“LIFO”) (see Note 4). The Company’s reserve for excess and obsolete inventory is primarily based upon 
forecasted demand for its product sales, and any change to the reserve arising from forecast revisions is reflected in 
cost of sales in the period the revision is made.

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated on the basis of cost. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is generally 
computed  using  the  straight-line  method  over  their  estimated  economic  lives.  For  land  improvements,  buildings  and 
building improvements, the estimated economic life is generally 40 years. Estimated economic lives range from three to 
fifteen years for machinery, equipment, furniture and fixtures. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter 
of their economic life or the respective lease term using the straight-line method. Expenditures for maintenance, repairs 
and renewals of minor items are expensed as incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalized.

Interest cost is capitalized for qualifying assets during the period in which the asset is being installed and prepared for 
its intended use. Capitalized interest cost is amortized on the same basis as the related depreciation. 

Goodwill
Consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” 
goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment by calculating the estimated fair value of each business with which 
goodwill is associated. The Company tested goodwill of $14,277,000 for impairment as of December 31, 2004 and 
2003  determining  that  no  impairment  loss  was  necessary.  As  of  December  31,  2004  and  2003,  the  carrying  value 
of goodwill for the Aerospace & Defense and the Test & Measurement segments was $6,900,000 and $6,937,000, 
respectively, and the carrying value of goodwill for the Industrial Group was $440,000.

Long-lived Assets
When  indicators  of  impairment  exist,  the  Company  evaluates  long-lived  assets  for  impairment  and  assesses  their 
recoverability based upon anticipated undiscounted future cash flows. If facts and circumstances lead the Company’s 
management to believe that the carrying value of one of its assets is impaired, the Company will write down the long-
lived asset to its estimated fair value.

Revenue Recognition
A  portion  of  the  Company’s  business  is  conducted  under  long-term,  fixed-price  contracts  with  aerospace  &  defense 
companies and agencies of the U.S. Government. Contract revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion 
method, generally using units-of-delivery as the basis to measure progress toward completing the contract. The costs 
attributed to contract revenue are based upon the estimated average costs of all units to be shipped. The cumulative 
average costs of units shipped to date are adjusted through current operations as estimates of future costs to complete 
change  (see  “Contract  Accounting”  below).  Revenue  under  certain  other  long-term  fixed  price  contracts  is  recorded 
using achievement of performance milestones or cost-to-cost as the basis to measure progress toward completing the 
contract. Amounts representing contract change orders or claims are included in revenue when such costs are reliably 
estimated and realization is probable.

Revenue  recognized  under  the  percentage  of  completion  method  of  accounting  totaled  approximately  $90,018,000, 
$111,341,000  and  $120,424,000  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2004,  2003  and  2002,  respectively.  In  2004 
and 2003, approximately 85% and 88%, respectively, of such amount was accounted for based on units of delivery and 
approximately 15% and 12%, respectively, was accounted for based on milestones or cost-to-cost. In 2002, substantially 
all such amounts were accounted for under the units-of-delivery method. 

All other revenue is recognized as product is shipped and title passes, or when services are rendered. Related shipping 
and handling costs, if any, are included in costs of sales.

Contract Accounting
For  long-term  contracts,  the  Company  capitalizes  in  inventory  direct  material,  direct  labor  and  factory  overhead  as 
incurred.  Selling  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Costs  to  complete  long-term  contracts  are  estimated  on  a  monthly 
basis.  Estimated  margins  at  completion  are  applied  to  cumulative  contract  revenue  to  arrive  at  costs  charged  to 
operations.

Accounting  for  long-term  contracts  under  the  percentage  of  completion  method  involves  substantial  estimation 
processes,  including  determining  the  estimated  cost  to  complete  a  contract.  As  contracts  may  require  performance 
over  several  accounting  periods,  formal  detailed  cost-to-complete  estimates  are  performed  and  updated  monthly  via 
performance reports. Management’s estimates of costs-to-complete change due to internal and external factors, such as 
labor rate and efficiency variances, revised estimates of warranty costs, estimated future material prices and customer 
specification and testing requirement changes. Changes in estimated costs are reflected in gross profit in the period 
in which they are known. If increases in projected costs-to-complete are sufficient to create a loss contract, the entire 
estimated loss is charged to operations in the period the loss first becomes known.

Product Warranty Costs
The  provision  for  estimated  warranty  costs  is  recorded  at  the  time  of  sale  and  periodically  adjusted  to  reflect  actual 
experience. The accrued liability for warranty costs is included in the caption “Accrued liabilities” in the accompanying 
consolidated balance sheets.

Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial  instruments  which  potentially  expose  the  Company  to  concentrations  of  credit  risk  consist  of  accounts 
receivable.  The  Company’s  customer  base  consists  of  various  departments  or  agencies  of  the  U.S. Government, 
aerospace  &  defense  companies  under  contract  with  the  U.S. Government  and  a  number  of  customers  in  diverse 
industries  across  geographic  areas,  primarily  in  North  America  and  Mexico.  The  Company  performs  periodic  credit 
evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and does not require collateral on its commercial accounts receivable. 
Credit losses are provided for in the consolidated financial statements and consistently have been within management’s 

46  SYPR

SYPR  47 

expectations.  Approximately  73%  and  43%  of  accounts  receivable  outstanding  at  December  31,  2004  and  2003, 
respectively are due from the Company’s four largest customers.

The  Company  recognized  revenue  from  contracts  with  the  U.S. Government  and  its  agencies  of  approximately 
$38,975,000,  $49,143,000  and  $44,185,000  during  the  years  ended  December  31,  2004,  2003  and  2002, 
respectively. The Company’s other largest customers for the year ended December 31, 2004 were Dana Corporation 
(“Dana”)  and  ArvinMeritor,  Inc.  (“ArvinMeritor”),  which  represented  approximately  36%  and  15%,  respectively,  of  the 
Company’s total net revenue. Dana and Raytheon Company (“Raytheon”) were the Company’s largest customers for the 
years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002. Net revenue from Dana for 2003 and 2002 was approximately 15% and 
19%, respectively, while Raytheon was approximately 14% in both years. No other single customer accounted for more 
than 10% of the Company’s total net revenue for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 or 2002.

Foreign Currency Translation
The functional currency for the Company’s Mexican subsidiary is the Mexican peso. Earnings are translated into U.S. 
dollars using the monthly average exchange rates, while balance sheet accounts are translated using year end exchange 
rates.  The  resulting  translation  adjustments  are  recorded  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  as  a 
separate component of stockholders’ equity. 

Stock Based Compensation
Stock  options  are  granted  under  various  stock  compensation  programs  to  employees  and  independent  directors  
(see Note 12). The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 
Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair 
value of the options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period. The Company’s pro forma information is 
as follows:

(In thousands, except per share data) 

2004 

2003 

2002

Years ended December 31, 

Net income 
Pro forma stock-based compensation expense, net of tax 

Pro forma net income 

Pro forma earnings per common share: 
  Basic 
  Diluted   

$ 

7,407 
1,277 

$  8,135 
1,624 

$  11,439 
1,591

$ 

6,130 

$  6,511 

$ 

9,848

$ 
$ 

0.36 
0.35 

$ 
$ 

0.46 
0.44 

$ 
$ 

0.75 
0.72

Derivative Financial Instruments
In  2001,  the  Company  entered  into  interest  rate  swap  agreements,  which  were  deemed  to  be  effective  hedges 
in  accordance  with  SFAS  No.  133,  “Accounting  of  Derivative  Instruments  and  Hedging  Activities”  (see  Note  8).  All 
changes in the fair value, net of income tax, were recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) on the consolidated 
statements of stockholders’ equity. All such interest rate swap agreements expired in July 2003.

Collective Bargaining Agreements 
Approximately  1,316  or  46%  of  the  Company’s  employees,  all  of  which  are  in  the  Industrial  Group,  are  covered 
by  collective  bargaining  agreements.  Employees  covered  by  collective  bargaining  agreements  expiring  in  one  year 
approximates 250 or 9% of the Company’s workforce.

Adoption of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” 
which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 123R supersedes APB No. 
25, and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.”

As  permitted  by  SFAS  No.  123,  the  Company  currently  accounts  for  share-based  payments  to  employees  using  APB 
No. 25’s intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. 

48  SYPR

Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123R’s fair value method could have a significant impact on our results of operations, 
although it will have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of adoption of SFAS No. 123R cannot be 
predicted at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had we 
adopted SFAS No. 123R in prior periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS No. 
123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share (see “Stock Based Compensation” 
above).  SFAS  No.  123R  also  requires  the  benefits  of  tax  deductions  in  excess  of  recognized  compensation  cost  to 
be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This 
requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. While 
the Company cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future (because they depend on, among other things, 
when employees exercise stock options), the amount of operating cash flows recognized in prior periods for such excess 
tax deductions were $552,000, $157,000, and $377,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the Company’s 2002 and 2003 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform 
to the 2004 presentation.

NOTE 2. ACQUISITIONS
On June 30, 2004, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of a plant located in Toluca, Mexico from Dana that 
expanded the Company’s manufacturing capabilities in steer axles, drive axle shafts and various drive train components. 
The transaction was accounted for as a purchase, in which the purchase price of $16,486,000 was initially allocated 
based on the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired. The purchase price includes approximately $900,000 to be 
paid to Dana in 2005 related to a post-closing adjustment to Dana’s net book value of the acquired assets. The results 
of operations of the acquired business were included in the consolidated financial statements beginning July 1, 2004. 
Following are the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition, 
which are subject to refinement based on final costs and appraisals:

(In thousands) 

Current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Supply agreements 

Total assets acquired 
Current liabilities assumed 

Net assets acquired 

$ 
2,385 
  14,462 
500

  17,347 
(861)

$  16,486

On May 3, 2004, the Company acquired certain assets and liabilities of a plant located in Kenton, Ohio from ArvinMeritor 
that expanded the Company’s manufacturing capabilities in trailer axle beams and various drive train components. The 
transaction was accounted for as a purchase, in which the purchase price of $14,062,000 was initially allocated based 
on the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired. The results of operations of the acquired business were included 
in the consolidated financial statements beginning May 4, 2004. Following are the estimated fair values of the assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition, which are subject to refinement based on final costs 
and appraisals:

(In thousands) 

Current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Supply agreements 

Total assets acquired 
Current liabilities assumed 

Net assets acquired 

$ 
3,012 
  11,103 
800

  14,915 
(853)

$  14,062

SYPR  49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On December 31, 2003, the Company acquired from Dana certain assets and liabilities of a plant that expanded the 
Company’s  manufacturing  capabilities  in  certain  light,  medium  and  heavy-duty  truck  steer  axles  and  other  drive  train 
components.  The  transaction  was  accounted  for  as  a  purchase,  in  which  the  purchase  price  of  $22,297,000  was 
allocated  based  on  the  fair  values  of  the  assets  and  liabilities  acquired.  The  results  of  operations  of  the  acquired 
business were included in the consolidated financial statements beginning January 1, 2004. The Company paid Dana 
$21,780,000  on  the  closing  date  and  $517,000  in  January  2004.  Following  are  the  final  fair  values  of  the  assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the acquisition:

(In thousands) 

Current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Supply agreements 

Total assets acquired 
Current liabilities assumed 

Net assets acquired 

$ 
4,540 
  17,746 
1,727

  24,013 
(1,716)

$  22,297

The preceding amounts include inventory valued under the LIFO method that totaled approximately $12,783,000 and 
$11,476,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. 

NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Land and land improvements 
Buildings and building improvements 
Machinery, equipment, furniture and fixtures 
Construction in progress 

Accumulated depreciation 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  5,330 
  35,261 
  200,009 
  25,932 

$ 
2,173 
  23,420 
  148,733 
  15,539

  266,532 
  (99,592) 

  189,865 
(83,182)

$ 166,940 

$ 106,683

The estimated fair values of the supply agreements in each of the above acquisitions are accounted for as finite-lived 
intangible assets that are being amortized on a straight-line basis over eight and nine year periods in accordance with 
the  terms  of  the  respective  agreements.  Additionally,  each  acquisition  above  was  financed  by  the  Company’s  Credit 
Agreement (see Note 8). 

Depreciation  expense  totaled  approximately  $18,470,000,  $12,637,000  and  $11,280,000  for  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Approximately $818,000 and $3,488,000 was included in accounts 
payable for capital expenditures at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. 

NOTE 3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Commercial   
U.S. Government 

Allowance for doubtful accounts 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  98,608 
7,726 

$  39,978 
6,100

  106,334 
(1,697) 

  46,078 
(594)

$ 104,637 

$  45,484

Accounts receivable from the U.S. Government includes amounts due under long-term contracts, all of which are billed 
at December 31, 2004 and 2003, of $5,690,000 and $4,508,000, respectively.

NOTE 4. INVENTORY
Inventory consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Raw materials 
Work in process 
Finished goods 
Costs relating to long-term contracts and programs, net of  
  amounts attributed to revenue recognized to date 
Progress payments related to long-term contracts and programs 
LIFO reserve  
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  33,599 
  20,791 
5,956 

$  22,394 
  15,854 
3,052 

  43,575 
(1,543) 
(2,224) 
(5,902) 

  36,569 
(9,851) 
(940) 
(5,146)

$  94,252 

$  61,932

NOTE 6. OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Intangible assets: 
  Gross carrying value: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  Total gross carrying value 

  Accumulated amortization: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  Total accumulated amortization 

Intangible assets, net 

Prepaid benefit cost 
Other 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  3,407 

$ 

2,095

795 
720 
1,515 

4,922 

(653) 

(308) 
(297) 
(605) 

(1,258) 

3,664 

4,871 
4,687 

956 
720
1,676

3,771

(337)

(393) 
(96)
(489)

(826)

2,945

4,685 
4,100

$  13,222 

$  11,730

Intangible assets consists primarily of long-term supply agreements in the Industrial Group and non-compete and royalty 
agreements in both segments of the Electronics Group. The weighted average amortization period for intangible assets 
was 8 years and 9 years at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

50  SYPR

SYPR  51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 7. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Salaries, wages, employment taxes and withholdings 
Employee benefit plans 
Income, property and other taxes 
Other 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  2,480 
5,366 
4,247 
8,285 

$ 

1,255 
6,022 
3,199 
7,015

$  20,378 

$  17,491

Included in other accrued liabilities are advance payments, accrued operating expenses, accrued warranty expenses, 
accrued interest and other items, none of which exceed 5% of total current liabilities.

NOTE 8. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:

(In thousands) 

Revolving credit facility 
Senior Notes  

Less current portion 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  62,000 
  55,000 

$  56,200
—

  117,000 
(7,000) 

  56,200 
(3,200)

$ 110,000 

$  53,000

On June 10, 2004 and August 19, 2004, the Company issued a total of $55.0 million of senior notes through a private 
placement  transaction  (the  “Senior  Notes”).  The  Senior  Notes  consist  of  $7.5 million  of  notes  due  in  2009  bearing 
interest at 4.73%, $27.5 million of notes due in 2009 bearing interest at 5.35% and a $20.0 million note due in 2014 
bearing interest at 5.78%. The Senior Notes contain customary affirmative and negative covenants, including financial 
covenants requiring the maintenance of a specified leverage ratio and minimum levels of net worth. As of December 31, 
2004, the Company was in compliance with all covenants. 

The  Company  has  a  credit  agreement  with  a  syndicate  of  banks  (the  “Credit  Agreement”)  that  was  entered  into  in 
October 1999 and amended most recently in October 2003. The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility 
with an aggregate commitment of $125,000,000 through October 2008. We had total availability for borrowings and 
letters of credit under the revolving credit facility of $63,000,000 at December 31, 2004, which, when combined with 
our  unrestricted  cash  balance  of  $14,060,000,  provides  for  total  cash  and  borrowing  capacity  of  $77,060,000.  The 
Credit Agreement includes an option to increase the amount of available credit to $150,000,000, subject to the lead 
bank’s approval. Current maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2004 and 2003 represent amounts due under 
a  short-term  borrowing  arrangement  included  in  the  Credit  Agreement.  Standby  letters  of  credit  up  to  a  maximum  of 
$15,000,000 may be issued under the Credit Agreement, and no significant amounts were outstanding at December 
31, 2004 and 2003.

Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, interest rates are determined at the time of borrowing and are based on the 
London  Interbank  Offered  Rate  plus  a  margin  of  1.0%  to  2.0%;  or  the  greater  of  the  prime  rate  or  the  federal  funds 
rate plus 0.5%, plus a margin up to 0.75%. The Company also pays a fee of 0.20% to 0.25% on the unused portion of 
the aggregate commitment. The margins applied to the respective interest rates and the commitment fee are adjusted 
quarterly  and  are  based  on  the  Company’s  ratio  of  funded  debt  to  earnings  before  interest,  taxes,  depreciation  and 
amortization.  The  weighted  average  interest  rate  for  outstanding  borrowings  at  December  31,  2004  was  4.7%.  The 
weighted average interest rates for borrowings during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were 4.8%, 
5.4% and 5.8% respectively.

The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including financial covenants requiring the 
maintenance of specified fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios and minimum levels of net worth. As of December 
31, 2004, the Company was in compliance with all covenants. 

On July 26, 2001, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements with three banks that effectively converted 
a portion of its floating rate debt to a fixed rate basis for a period of two years, thus reducing the impact of interest rate 
changes on interest expense. The swap agreements, which expired on July 25, 2003, had a combined notional amount 
of $30,000,000 whereby the Company paid a fixed rate of interest of 4.52% and received a variable 30-day LIBOR rate. 
The differential paid or received was accrued as interest rates changed and was recognized as an adjustment to interest 
expense in the consolidated income statements.

Interest  incurred,  net  of  amounts  capitalized,  during  the  years  ended  December  31,  2004,  2003  and  2002  totaled 
approximately $2,584,000, $1,729,000 and $2,923,000, respectively. Capitalized interest for the year ended December 
31, 2004 approximated $355,000. The Company had no capitalized interest in 2003 or 2002. Interest paid during the 
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $2,328,000, $1,328,000 and $2,763,000, 
respectively.

NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are reflected in the consolidated financial statements 
at their carrying amount which approximates fair value because of the short-term maturity of those instruments. The 
carrying  value  for  the  recently  issued  Senior  Notes  approximates  the  fair  value  at  December  31,  2004.  The  carrying 
amount  of  debt  outstanding  at  December  31,  2004  and  2003  under  the  Credit  Agreement  approximates  fair  value 
because  borrowings  are  for  terms  of  less  than  six  months  and  have  rates  that  reflect  currently  available  terms  and 
conditions for similar debt.

NOTE 10. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company sponsors noncontributory defined benefit pension plans (the “Pension Plans”) covering certain employees 
of  the  Industrial  Group.  The  Pension  Plans  covering  salaried  and  management  employees  provide  pension  benefits 
that  are  based  on  the  employees’  highest  five-year  average  compensation  within  ten  years  before  retirement.  The 
Pension  Plans  covering  hourly  employees  and  union  members  generally  provide  benefits  at  stated  amounts  for  each 
year of service. The Company’s funding policy is to make the minimum annual contributions required by the applicable 
regulations; however, the Company made a voluntary contribution to the Pension Plans totaling $5,660,000 in 2002. 
The Pension Plans’ assets are primarily invested in equity securities and fixed income securities.

The following table details the components of pension expense:

(In thousands) 

Service cost   
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 
Net amortizations and deferrals 
Expected return on plan assets 

Years ended December 31,

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 

124 
2,272 
480 
(2,589) 

$ 

137 
2,265 
611 
(2,430) 

$ 

172 
2,306 
339 
(2,329)

$ 

287 

$ 

583 

$ 

488

52  SYPR

SYPR  53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following are summaries of the changes in the benefit obligations and plan assets and of the funded status of the  
Pension Plans:

(In thousands) 

Change in benefit obligation: 
  Benefit obligation at beginning of year 
  Service cost 
Interest cost 
  Actuarial loss 
  Benefits paid 

  Benefit obligation at end of year 

Change in plan assets: 
  Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 
  Actual return on plan assets 
  Company contributions 
  Benefits paid 

  Fair value of plan assets at end of year 

Funded status of the plans: 
  Benefit obligation at end of year 
  Fair value of plan assets at end of year 

  Funded status of plan (underfunded) 
  Unrecognized actuarial loss 
  Unrecognized prior service cost 

  Net asset recognized 

Balance sheet assets (liabilities): 
  Prepaid benefit cost 
  Accrued benefit liability 
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss 

  Net amount recognized 

Pension plans with accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets: 
  Projected benefit obligation 
  Accumulated benefit obligation 
  Fair value of plan assets 

Projected benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost assumptions: 
  Discount rate 
  Rate of compensation increase 
  Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 

Weighted average asset allocation: 
  Equity securities 
  Debt securities 

  Total  

December 31,

2004 

2003

$  37,324 
124 
2,272 
2,226 
(1,955) 

$  35,237 
137 
2,265 
1,450 
(1,765)

$  39,991 

$  37,324

$  32,259 
2,984 
944 
(1,955) 

$  29,480 
3,958 
586 
(1,765)

$  34,232 

$  32,259

$  39,991 
  34,232 

$  37,324 
  32,259

(5,759) 
9,225 
206 

(5,065) 
7,714 
365

$  3,672 

$ 

3,014

$  4,871 
(5,995) 
4,796 

$ 

4,685 
(5,425) 
3,754

$  3,672 

$ 

3,014

$  24,272 
  24,082 
  18,086 

$  22,304 
  22,100 
  16,677

5.75% 
4.00 
8.25 

64% 
36 

100% 

6.25% 
4.00 
8.25

63% 
37

100%

The  Company  uses  November  30  as  the  measurement  date  for  the  Pension  Plans.  Total  estimated  contributions 
expected to be paid to the plans during 2005 ranges from $200,000 to $1,000,000. The expected long-term rates of 
return on plan assets for determining net periodic pension cost for 2004 and 2003 were chosen by the Company from 
a best estimate range determined by applying anticipated long-term returns and long-term volatility for various assets 
categories  to  the  target  asset  allocation  of  the  plan.  The  target  asset  allocation  of  plan  assets  is  equity  securities 
ranging 55-65% and fixed income securities ranging 35-45% of total investments.

The  Company  sponsors  a  defined  contribution  plan  (the  “Defined  Contribution  Plan”)  for  substantially  all  employees 
of  the  Company.  The  Defined  Contribution  Plan  is  intended  to  meet  the  requirements  of  Section  401(k)  of  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code.  The  Defined  Contribution  Plan  allows  the  Company  to  match  participant  contributions  and 
provides discretionary contributions. Contributions to the Defined Contribution Plan in 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled 
approximately $3,238,000, $2,737,000 and $2,267,000, respectively.

The  Company  has  self-insured  medical  plans  (the  “Medical  Plans”)  covering  substantially  all  employees.  The  number 
of employees participating in the Medical Plans was approximately 1,850, 1,325 and 1,300 at December 31, 2004, 
2003  and  2002,  respectively.  The  Medical  Plans  limit  the  Company’s  annual  obligations  to  fund  claims  to  specified 
amounts per participant and in the aggregate. The Company is adequately insured for amounts in excess of these limits. 
Employees  are  responsible  for  payment  of  a  portion  of  the  premiums.  During  2004,  2003  and  2002,  the  Company 
charged approximately $10,640,000, $7,223,000 and $6,677,000, respectively, to operations related to reinsurance 
premiums, medical claims incurred and estimated, and administrative costs for the Medical Plans. Claims paid during 
2004, 2003 and 2002 did not exceed the aggregate limits.

NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases certain of its real property and certain equipment, vehicles and computer hardware under operating 
leases  with  terms  ranging  from  month-to-month  to  ten  years  and  which  contain  various  renewal  and  rent  escalation 
clauses. Future minimum annual lease commitments under operating leases that have initial or remaining noncancelable 
lease terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:

(In thousands) 

2005 
2006 
2007 
2008 
2009 
2010 and thereafter 

$ 

7,370 
6,256 
5,078 
4,329 
3,309 
3,898

$  30,240

Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $7,427,000, $7,485,000 
and $7,387,000, respectively.

The  Company  entered  into  agreements  for  the  sale  and  leaseback  of  certain  specific  manufacturing  and  testing 
equipment during 2001. The terms of the operating leases range from five to nine years and the Company has the option 
to purchase the equipment at the expiration of the respective lease term at a fixed price based upon the equipment’s 
estimated residual value. Lease payments on these operating leases are guaranteed by the Company. Proceeds from 
the sale and leaseback transactions during 2001 were approximately $5,420,000 and the transactions resulted in a 
deferred  loss  of  approximately  $787,000.  Deferred  losses  on  sales  and  leaseback  transactions  are  amortized  on  a 
straight-line basis over the term of the respective leases. Cumulative deferred losses, including deferred losses incurred 
prior to 2001, net of amortization, was approximately $689,000 and $835,000 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, 
respectively. Future minimum annual lease commitments related to these leases are included in the above schedule.

As  of  December  31,  2004,  the  Company  had  outstanding  purchase  commitments  of  approximately  $24.0  million 
primarily for the acquisition of manufacturing equipment and inventory.

The Company bears insurance risk as a member of a group captive insurance entity for certain general liability automobile 
and  workers’  compensation  insurance  programs  and  a  self-insured  employee  health  program.  The  Company  records 
estimated  liabilities  for  its  insurance  programs  based  on  information  provided  by  the  third-party  plan  administrators, 
historical claims experience, expected costs of claims incurred but not paid, and expected costs to settle unpaid claims. 
The Company monitors its estimated insurance-related liabilities on a quarterly basis. As facts change, it may become 
necessary to make adjustments that could be material to the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. 
The Company believes that its present insurance coverage and level of accrued liabilities are adequate.

The Company is involved in certain litigation and contract issues arising in the normal course of business. While the 
outcome of these matters cannot, at this time, be predicted in light of the uncertainties inherent therein, management 
does not expect that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results 
of operations of the Company.

54  SYPR

SYPR  55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 12. STOCK OPTION AND PURCHASE PLANS
The Company has certain stock compensation plans under which options to purchase common stock may be granted to 
officers, key employees and non-employee directors. Options may be granted at not less than the market price on the 
date of grant. Options are exercisable in whole or in part up to two years after the date of grant and ending ten years 
after the date of grant. The following table summarizes option activity for the three years ended December 31, 2004:

Balance at January 1, 2002 
Granted  
Exercised 
Forfeited 

Balance at December 31, 2002 
Granted  
Exercised 
Forfeited 

Balance at December 31, 2003 
Granted  
Exercised 
Forfeited 

Balance at December 31, 2004 

Exercise 

Price Range 

Weighted 

Average 

Exercise 

Price

$  1.72 
  9.95 
  1.72 
  6.25 

-  $  31.00 
  19.00 
- 
  10.50 
- 
  16.03 
- 

$ 

7.61 
  14.32 
6.23 
9.39

  1.72 
  6.88 
  1.72 
  3.36 

  3.88 
  11.95 
  3.88 
  5.94 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

  31.00 
  16.10 
  10.50 
  16.03 

  31.00 
  21.54 
  13.50 
  31.00 

8.83 
8.78 
5.04 
9.17

8.96 
  17.68 
7.65 
9.70

Shares 

1,846,960 
362,391 
(127,561) 
(144,425) 

1,937,365 
690,811 
(104,730) 
(178,061) 

2,345,385 
154,280 
(144,660) 
(138,438) 

2,216,567 

$  3.88 

-  $  25.52 

$ 

9.60

The  following  table  summarizes  certain  weighted  average  data  for  options  outstanding  and  currently  exercisable  at 
December 31, 2004:

Exercise Price Range 

$3.88 - $6.00 
$6.01 - $8.00 
$8.01 - $10.00 
$10.01 - $16.00 
$16.01 - $26.00 

  Total  

Outstanding 

Weighted Average 

Shares 

182,389 
551,056 
812,780 
465,265 
205,077 

Exercise 

Price 

$ 

5.03 
6.89 
8.72 
12.34 
18.25 

Remaining 

Contractual 

Life 

  4.4 
  4.0 
  5.0 
  5.3 
  7.0 

Exercisable

Weighted

Average 

Exercise 

Price

$ 

4.89 
7.10 
9.20 
11.88 
18.86

Shares 

128,264 
291,901 
341,915 
141,871 
97,747 

2,216,567 

$ 

9.60 

  5.0 

  1,001,698 

$ 

9.36

The  Company’s  stock  compensation  program  also  provides  for  the  grant  of  performance-based  stock  options  to  key 
employees  (“Performance  Options”).  The  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Performance  Options  grants  provide  for  the 
determination of the exercise price and the beginning of the vesting period to occur when the fair market value of the 
Company’s common stock achieves certain targeted price levels. Performance Options to purchase 116,000 shares 
of  common  stock  were  granted  during  2003.  The  Company  did  not  grant  Performance  Options  in  2004  or  2002. 
Performance Options to purchase 17,500 shares, 28,000 shares and 49,000 shares of common stock were forfeited 
in  2004,  2003  and  2002,  respectively.  One  targeted  price  level  of  the  Performance  Options  was  achieved  in  2004 
and 2002, resulting in determination of the exercise price and beginning of the vesting period for options to purchase 
14,500 and 52,000 shares of common stock, respectively. Performance Options for which the targeted price level has 
not been achieved totaled 371,000 shares, 403,000 shares and 315,000 shares at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 
2002, respectively, and are excluded from disclosures of options outstanding.

During 2004, the 1994 equity plan expired and was replaced with the 2004 equity plan. A total of 3,000,000 shares of 
common stock were reserved for issuance under the 2004 equity plan while the aggregate number of shares of common 
stock reserved for issuance under the Company’s stock compensation programs as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 
was 4,750,000. The aggregate number of shares available for future grant as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 was 
2,987,000 and 1,375,011, respectively.

The Company applies APB No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because, as 
discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting provided for under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based 
Compensation,”  requires  use  of  option  valuation  models  that  were  not  developed  for  use  in  valuing  employee  stock 
options. Under APB No. 25, when the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options is at least equal to the 
market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.

Pro  forma  information  regarding  net  income  and  earnings  per  share  is  required  by  SFAS No.  123,  and  has  been 
determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method of SFAS No. 
123. The fair value for options granted by the Company during 2004, 2003 and 2002 were estimated at the date of grant 
using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

Expected life (years) 
Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rates 
Expected dividend yield 

Years ended December 31, 

2004 

  6.8 
  55.5% 
  3.76% 
  0.70% 

2003 

7.0 

  75.0% 
  3.69% 
  0.95% 

2002

  7.0 
  74.8% 
  3.83% 
  1.09%

The Company estimated the volatility rate for 2003 and prior based on similar companies’ volatility rates due to the lack 
of volume in the Company’s common stock. Effective January 1, 2004, the Company estimated the expected volatility 
rate based on the Company’s historical stock price, as the Company determined that its historical prices provided a more 
reliable estimate of volatility. The weighted average Black-Scholes value of options granted under the stock option plans 
during 2004, 2003 and 2002 was $9.76, $5.76 and $9.39 per share, respectively.

The  Black-Scholes  option  valuation  model  was  developed  for  use  in  estimating  the  fair  value  of  traded  options  that 
have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly 
subjective  assumptions  including  the  expected  stock  price  volatility.  Because  the  Company’s  employee  stock  options 
have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input 
assumptions  can  materially  affect  the  fair  value  estimate,  in  management’s  opinion,  the  existing  models  do  not 
necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.

The  Company  has  a  stock  purchase  plan  that  provides  substantially  all  employees  who  have  satisfied  the  eligibility 
requirements the opportunity to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock on a compensation deduction basis. 
The purchase price is the lower of 85% of the fair market value of the common stock on the first or last business day 
of the purchase period. Payroll deductions may not exceed $6,000 for any six-month cycle. At December 31, 2004 and 
2003, there were 75,512 shares and 121,049 shares, respectively, available for purchase under the plan. During 2004, 
2003 and 2002, a total of 48,357 shares, 38,160 shares and 37,695 shares, respectively, were issued under the plan. 
The stock purchase plan was terminated effective January 31, 2005.

NOTE 13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On March 17, 2004, the Company completed a public stock offering of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock, and, on 
April 8, 2004, an additional 450,000 shares were issued through the exercise of an over-allotment option. The shares 
were sold at $17.00 per share and generated proceeds, after underwriting discounts and expenses, of approximately 
$55,255,000. Proceeds from the offering were primarily used to repay debt. 

56  SYPR

SYPR  57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On March 26, 2002, the Company completed a public stock offering of 3,600,000 shares of its common stock and, on 
April 19, 2002, an additional 500,000 shares were issued through the exercise of an over-allotment option. The shares 
were sold at $14.50 per share and generated proceeds, after underwriting discounts and expenses, of approximately 
$55,656,000.  Proceeds  from  the  offering  were  primarily  used  to  repay  debt.  On  May  7,  2002,  the  Company’s 
stockholders approved an amendment to increase the Company’s authorized common stock from 20,000,000 shares 
to 30,000,000 shares. 

The Company has a stockholder rights plan, under which each stockholder owns one right for each outstanding share 
of  common  stock  owned.  Each  right  entitles  the  holder  to  purchase  one  one-thousandth  of  a  share  of  a  new  series 
of preferred stock at an exercise price of $63.00. The rights trade along with, and not separately from, the shares of 
common stock unless they become exercisable. If any person or group acquires or makes a tender offer for 15% or 
more of the common stock of the Company (except in transactions approved by the Company’s Board of Directors in 
advance) the rights become exercisable, and they will separate, become tradable, and entitle stockholders, other than 
such person or group, to acquire, at the exercise price, preferred stock with a market value equal to twice the exercise 
price. If the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination with such person or group, or if 50% of its 
earning power or assets are sold to such person or group, each right will entitle its holder, other than such person or 
group, to acquire, at the exercise price, shares of the acquiring company’s common stock with a market value of twice 
the exercise price. The rights will expire on October 23, 2011, unless redeemed or exchanged earlier by the Company, 
and will be represented by existing common stock certificates until they become exercisable.

As of December 31, 2004, 24,850 shares of the Company’s preferred stock were designated as Series A Preferred 
Stock in connection with the adoption of the stockholder rights plan. There are no shares of Series A Preferred Stock 
currently outstanding. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock will have voting rights, be entitled to receive dividends 
based on a defined formula and have certain rights in the event of the Company’s dissolution. The shares of Series A 
Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable. However, the Company may purchase shares of Series A Preferred Stock in 
the open market or pursuant to an offer to a holder or holders.

Cumulative  losses  recorded  in  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  for  adjustments  in  the  minimum  pension  liability, 
net of tax, totaled $2,983,000, $2,346,000 and $2,350,000 at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. 
Cumulative  foreign  currency  translation  gains  recorded  in  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  totaled  $618,000  at 
December 31, 2004. Cumulative losses recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for the aggregate fair market 
value of all swap agreements, net of tax, totaled $349,000 at December 31, 2002.

NOTE 14. INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Accordingly, 
deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between the recognition of revenue and expenses 
for financial and income tax reporting purposes and between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported 
amounts in the consolidated financial statements.

The components of income before taxes are as follows:

The components of income tax (benefit) expense are as follows:

(In thousands) 

Current: 
  Federal  
  State  
  Foreign  

  Total current income tax (benefit) expense 

Deferred: 
  Federal  
  State  
  Foreign  

  Total deferred income tax expense 

Years ended December 31, 

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 

$ 

(742) 
33 
262 

(447) 

$ 

(847) 
(279) 
— 

(1,126) 

2,424 
519 
749 

3,692 

4,938 
1,071 
— 

6,009 

1,184 
66 
—

1,250

3,427 
257 
—

3,684

$ 

3,245 

$  4,883 

$ 

4,934

The  Company  files  a  consolidated  federal  income  tax  return  which  includes  all  domestic  subsidiaries.  Income  taxes 
paid during 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled approximately $4,188,000, $2,250,000 and $3,656,000, respectively. The 
Company received approximately $2,555,000, $1,760,000 and $208,000 in federal income tax refunds during 2004, 
2003 and 2002, respectively. 

At  December  31,  2004,  the  Company  had  approximately  $4,876,000  of  federal  net  operating  loss  carryforwards 
available to offset federal taxable income. Such carryforwards reflect income tax losses incurred which will expire on 
December 31, 2024.

At December 31, 2004, the Company had approximately $9,614,000 of state net operating loss carryforwards available 
to  offset  future  state  taxable  income.  Such  carryforwards  reflect  income  tax  losses  incurred  which  will  expire  on 
December 31 of the following years:

(In thousands) 

2009 
2010 
2011 
2017 

$ 

2,591 
560 
5,999 
464

$ 

9,614

The following is a reconciliation of income tax expense to that computed by applying the federal statutory rate of 34% 
to income before income taxes:

Years ended December 31, 

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 

7,139 
3,513 

$  13,018 
— 

$  16,373 
—

$  10,652 

$  13,018 

$  16,373

(In thousands) 

Federal tax at the statutory rate 
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 
Effect of tax rates of foreign subsidiaires 
Research and development tax credit 
Change in estimate for federal tax contingencies 
Change in valuation allowance for deferred tax asset 
Other 

(In thousands) 

Domestic   
Foreign  

58  SYPR

Years ended December 31, 

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 

3,622 
432 
(183) 
(464) 
(434) 
— 
272 

$  4,426 
522 
— 
(146) 
— 
— 
81 

$ 

5,567 
646 
— 
(330) 
— 
(677) 
(272)

$ 

3,245 

$  4,883 

$ 

4,934

SYPR  59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 16. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The  Company  is  organized  into  two  business  groups,  the  Industrial  Group  and  the  Electronics  Group.  The  Industrial 
Group  is  one  reportable  business  segment,  while  the  Electronics  Group  includes  two  reportable  business  segments, 
Aerospace & Defense and Test & Measurement. The segments are each managed separately because of the distinctions 
between the products, services, markets, customers, technologies, and workforce skills of the segments. The Industrial 
Group provides manufacturing services for a variety of customers that outsource forged and finished steel components 
and subassemblies. The Industrial Group also manufactures high-pressure closures and other fabricated products. The 
Aerospace  &  Defense  reportable  segment  provides  manufacturing  and  technical  services  as  an  outsourced  service 
provider  and  manufactures  complex  data  storage  systems.  The  Test  &  Measurement  reportable  segment  provides  a 
wide range of technical services for a diversified customer base as an outsourced service provider and manufactures 
magnetic instruments, current sensors, and other electronic products. Revenue derived from outsourced services for the 
Industrial Group accounted for 59%, 31% and 29% of total net revenue in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Revenue 
derived from outsourced services for the Aerospace & Defense reportable segment accounted for 24%, 40% and 43% 
of total net revenue in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Revenue derived from outsourced services for the Test & 
Measurement  reportable  segment  accounted  for  10%,  12%  and  12%  of  total  net  revenue  in  2004,  2003  and  2002, 
respectively. There was no intersegment net revenue recognized for all years presented. The Company previously had 
only two reportable business segments and therefore, segment information for 2003 and 2002 has been reclassified to 
be consistent with the current year presentation.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

(In thousands) 

Deferred tax assets: 
  Compensation and benefit accruals 

Inventory valuation 

  Federal and state net operating loss carryforwards 
  Contract provisions 
  Accounts receivable allowance 
  Other 

  Total deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax liabilities: 
  Depreciation 
  Foreign inventory valuation and other provisions 
  Defined benefit pension plan 
  Contract provisions 
  Other 

  Total deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax liability 

December 31,

2004 

2003

$ 

730 
1,916 
2,439 
287 
661 
212 

6,245 

  (15,105) 
(749) 
(269) 
— 
— 

$ 

747 
1,201 
560 
— 
226 
—

2,734

(8,652) 
— 
(231) 
(240) 
(200)

  (16,123) 

(9,323)

$ 

(9,878) 

$ 

(6,589)

Management  believes  it  is  more  likely  than  not  that  the  Company’s  future  earnings  will  be  sufficient  to  ensure  the 
realization of deferred tax assets for federal and state purposes.

The Company, because it intends to indefinitely reinvest foreign earnings outside the U.S., has not provided an estimate 
for any U.S. or additional foreign taxes on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries ($2,502,000 at December 31, 
2004) that might be payable if these earnings were repatriated. However, the Company believes that U.S. foreign tax 
credits would, for the most part, eliminate any additional U.S. tax.

NOTE 15. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by 
using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding adjusted to include the potentially dilutive effect of 
outstanding stock options.

The following table presents information necessary to calculate earnings per common share:

(In thousands, except per share data) 

2004 

2003 

2002

Years ended December 31, 

Shares outstanding: 
  Weighted average shares outstanding 
  Effect of dilutive employee stock options 

  Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding  

  and assumed conversions 

  17,119 
626 

  14,237 
416 

  13,117 
547

  17,745 

  14,653 

  13,664

Net income applicable to common stock 

$ 

7,407 

$  8,135 

$  11,439

Earnings per common share: 
  Basic 
  Diluted   

$ 
$ 

0.43 
0.42 

$ 
$ 

0.57 
0.56 

$ 
$ 

0.87
0.84

60  SYPR

SYPR  61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 17. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
The  following  is  an  analysis  of  certain  items  in  the  consolidated  income  statements  by  quarter  for  the  years  ended  
December 31, 2004 and 2003:

(In thousands, except per share data) 

First 

Second 

Third 

Fourth 

First 

Second 

Third 

Fourth

2004 

2003

Net revenue 
Gross profit 
Operating income (loss) 
Net income (loss) 
Earnings (loss) per common share: 
  Basic  
  Diluted 
Cash dividends declared 
  per common share 

$  89,376  $  95,896  $ 118,457  $ 121,673  $  58,915  $  70,621  $  68,898  $  78,171 
9,569    13,451 
  14,477    12,996    15,687   
5,717 
1,547   
5,543   
3,391 
686   
3,487   

9,951    13,041   
4,918   
2,759   
2,679   
1,379   

8,995   
(1,951)   
(1,463)   

5,669   
3,399   

3,353   
1,984   

$ 
$ 

0.23  $ 
0.22  $ 

0.11  $ 
0.11  $ 

0.19  $ 
0.19  $ 

(0.08)  $ 
(0.08)  $ 

0.10  $ 
0.10  $ 

0.19  $ 
0.19  $ 

0.05  $ 
0.05  $ 

0.24 
0.23 

$ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03  $ 

0.03

The following table presents financial information for the reportable segments of the Company:

(In thousands) 

Net revenue from unaffiliated customers: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

Gross profit: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

Operating income (loss): 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  General, corporate and other 

Total assets: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  General, corporate and other 

Depreciation and amortization: 

Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  General, corporate and other 

Capital expenditures: 
Industrial Group 

  Aerospace & Defense 
  Test & Measurement 

  Electronics Group 

  General, corporate and other 

Years ended December 31, 

2004 

2003 

2002

$ 260,410 

$  95,872 

$  86,915

  119,179 
  45,813 
  164,992 

  141,597 
  39,136 
  180,733 

  146,491
  40,071
  186,562

$ 425,402 

$ 276,605 

$ 273,477

$  23,720 

$  9,746 

$  11,725

  19,284 
9,151 
  28,435 

  28,880 
7,386 
  36,266 

  27,316
  10,480
  37,796

$  52,155 

$  46,012 

$  49,521

$  15,120 

$  6,895 

$ 

8,210

3,597 
(431) 
3,166 

  12,636 
(574) 
  12,062 

  13,302
1,145
  14,447

(5,672) 

(4,016) 

(3,701)

$  12,614 

$  14,941 

$  18,956

$ 268,004 

$ 121,429 

$  90,781

  101,344 
  33,537 
  134,881 

  88,306 
  33,254 
  121,560 

  86,681
  27,624
  114,305

  26,069 

  20,506 

  18,519

$ 428,954 

$ 263,495 

$ 223,605

$  10,151 

$  5,425 

$ 

4,224

5,061 
3,553 
8,614 

301 

4,502 
2,632 
7,134 

272 

4,587
2,298
6,885

277

$  19,066 

$  12,831 

$  11,386

$  42,634 

$  11,790 

$  12,009

8,399 
4,601 
  13,000 

5,683 
4,938 
  10,621 

266 

110 

4,557 
2,961
7,518

220

$  55,900 

$  22,521 

$  19,747

The  Company’s  export  sales  from  the  U.S.  totaled  $37,318,000,  $22,250,000  and  $25,437,000  in  2004,  2003 
and 2002, respectively. Approximately $26,481,000 of net revenue in 2004 and $24,278,000 of long lived assets at 
December 31, 2004 relate to the Company’s international operations. 

62  SYPR

SYPR  63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMON STOCK INFORMATION

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “SYPR.” The following table sets forth, for 
the periods indicated, the high and low closing sale prices per share of our common stock as reported by the Nasdaq 
National Market.

Year ended December 31, 2003: 
  First Quarter 
  Second Quarter 
  Third Quarter 
  Fourth Quarter 

Year ended December 31, 2004: 
  First Quarter 
  Second Quarter 
  Third Quarter 
  Fourth Quarter 

High 

Low

$  11.25 
10.75 
16.61 
17.55 

$  21.90 
21.17 
14.23 
16.81 

$ 

$ 

6.88 
7.50 
10.25 
12.78

17.00 
17.25 
11.08 
12.98

As of February 28, 2005, there were 1,229 holders of record of our common stock.

On September 22, 2002, our Board of Directors declared an initial quarterly cash dividend of $0.03 per common share 
outstanding. Cash dividends of $0.03 per common share have been paid quarterly since the initial dividend was declared 
in 2002. Dividends may be paid on common stock only when, as and if declared by our Board of Directors in its sole 
discretion.

Board of Directors

Corporate Officers

Subsidiary Officers

ROBERT E. GILL (1†)
Chairman of the Board

ROBERT E. GILL (5)
Chairman of the Board

JEFFREY T. GILL (5)
President & CEO

DAVID D. JOHNSON (5)
Vice President & CFO

RICHARD L. DAVIS (5)
Senior Vice President

ANTHONY C. ALLEN (5)
Vice President & Treasurer

JOHN R. MCGEENEY (5)
General Counsel
& Secretary

JEFFREY T. GILL (1)
President & CEO

R. SCOTT GILL (1)
Managing Broker
Coldwell Banker  
Residential Brokerage

WILLIAM G. FERKO (3, 4)
Vice President & CFO 
Genlyte Group, Inc.

HENRY F. FRIGON (1, 2†, 4)
Private Investor & Consultant

WILLIAM L. HEALEY (4†)
President & CEO
Cal Quality Electronics, Inc.

SIDNEY R. PETERSEN (2, 3†)
Retired Chairman & CEO
Getty Oil, Inc.

ROBERT SROKA (2, 3)
Managing Director
Corporate Solutions Group

(1) Member of Executive Committee

(2) Member of Compensation Committee

(3) Member of Audit and Finance Committee

(4) Member of Nominating and Governance Committee

(5) Executive Officer

 †  Committee Chairman

CYNTHIA Y. BELAK
Vice President of Finance
Sypris Data Systems, Inc.

LAWRENCE J. BERNICKY
Vice President of Finance
Sypris Test & Measurement, Inc.

KATHY SMITH BOYD (5)
Vice President; President & CEO
Sypris Test & Measurement, Inc.

MARK N. CAIN
Vice President of Human Resources
Sypris Technologies, Inc.

JAMES G. COCKE (5)
Vice President; President & CEO
Sypris Electronics, LLC

JOHN M. KRAMER (5)
Group Vice President;  
President & CEO
Sypris Technologies, Inc.

DAVID L. MONACO
Vice President of Finance
Sypris Electronics, LLC

G. DARRELL ROBERTSON (5)
Vice President; President & CEO
Sypris Data Systems, Inc.

JON Q. SHELLHAAS
Vice President of Finance
Sypris Technologies, Inc.

EDMUND R. STUCZYNSKI
Vice President of Operations
Sypris Electronics, LLC

NORMAN E. ZELESKY
Vice President
Sypris Technologies, Inc.

64  SYPR

SYPR  65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY LOCATIONS

INVESTOR INFORMATION

ALABAMA
Sypris Data Systems
3322 S. Memorial Parkway
Suite 505
Huntsville, AL  35801
Phone: (256) 881-2231

ARIZONA
Sypris Test & Measurement
2320 West Peoria Avenue
Building D-133
Phoenix, AZ 85029
Phone: (602) 395-5900

CALIFORNIA
Sypris Data Systems
Subsidiary Headquarters
160 E. Via Verde
San Dimas, CA  91773
Phone: (909) 962-9400

Sypris Test & Measurement
16340 Roscoe Boulevard
Suite 100
Van Nuys, CA 91406
Phone: (818) 830-9111

Sypris Test & Measurement
615 N. Mary Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA  94085
Phone: (408) 720-0006

COLORADO
Sypris Data Systems
7307 S. Revere Parkway
Centennial, CO 80112
Phone: (303) 773-4700

Sypris Test & Measurement
8020 Southpark Circle
Suite 300
Littleton, CO 80120
Phone: (303) 773-4616

FLORIDA
Sypris Test & Measurement
Subsidiary Headquarters
6120 Hanging Moss Road
Orlando, FL 32807
Phone: (407) 678-6900

Sypris Electronics
Subsidiary Headquarters
10901 North McKinley Drive
Tampa, FL 33612
Phone: (813) 972-6000

Sypris Electronics
9020 Junction Drive
Suite 3
Annapolis Junction, MD  20701
Phone: (877) 797-7478

OHIO
Sypris Technologies
13267 State Route 68 South
Kenton, OH  43326
Phone: (419) 674-4051

Sypris Data Systems
2460 N. Courtney Parkway 
Suite 107
Merritt Island, FL 32953
Phone: (321) 449-9243

GEORGIA
Sypris Test & Measurement
1000 Cobb Place Boulevard
Building 200, Suite 240
Kennesaw, GA  30144
Phone: (770) 795-8092

ILLINOIS
Sypris Test & Measurement
2055 Army Trail Road
Suite 108
Addison, IL 60101
Phone: (630) 620-5800

KENTUCKY
Sypris Solutions, Inc.
Corporate Headquarters
101 Bullitt Lane
Suite 450
Louisville, KY 40222
Phone: (502) 329-2000

Sypris Technologies
Subsidiary Headquarters
2820 West Broadway
Louisville, KY 40211
Phone: (502) 774-6011

Sypris Technologies
Tube Turns Division
2612 Howard Street
Louisville, KY 40211
Phone: (502) 774-6011

MARYLAND
Sypris Data Systems
9020 Junction Drive
Suite 3
Annapolis Junction, MD 20701
Phone: (301) 470-0110

MASSACHUSETTS
Sypris Test & Measurement
53 Second Avenue
Burlington, MA 01803
Phone: (781) 272-9050

Sypris Test & Measurement
257 Simarano Drive
Marlborough, MA 01752
Phone: (508) 786-9633

MICHIGAN
Sypris Test & Measurement
24301 Catherine Industrial Road
Suite 116
Novi, MI 48375
Phone: (248) 305-5200

NEW JERSEY
Sypris Test & Measurement
2500 Main Street, Suite 2
Sayreville, NJ  08872
Phone: (732) 721-6116

Sypris Test & Measurement
1133 Route 23 South
Wayne, NJ 07470
Phone: (973) 628-1363

NEW YORK
Sypris Test & Measurement
c/o Delphi Harrison
200 Upper Mountain Road
Building 6
Lockport, NY 14094
Phone: (716) 438-4584

NORTH CAROLINA
Sypris Technologies
105 Wamsutta Mill Road
Morganton, NC  28655
Phone: (828) 433-4600

Sypris Technologies
1550 Marion Agosta Road
Marion, OH 43302
Phone: (740) 383-2111

Sypris Test & Measurement
950 Keynote Circle
Brooklyn Heights, OH 44131
Phone: (216) 741-7040

Sypris Test & Measurement
3148 Presidential Drive
Fairborn, OH 45234
Phone: (937) 427-3444

SOUTH CAROLINA
Sypris Test & Measurement
c/o Square D
8821 Garners Ferry Road
Hopkins, SC 29061
Phone: (803) 695-7874

Sypris Test & Measurement
c/o Bose Facility
2000 Carolina Pines Drive
Blythewood, SC 29016
Phone: (803) 714-8397

TEXAS
Sypris Test & Measurement
258 East Arapaho
Suite 150
Richardson, TX 75081
Phone: (972) 231-4443

Sypris Data Systems
8500 Dyer Street
Suite 65
El Paso, TX 79904
Phone: (915) 757-2547

MEXICO
Sypris Technologies
Alberto Einstein No. 401
Zona Industrial
Toluca, Mexico C.P. 50071
Phone: (52) (722) 279-3906

66  SYPR

SYPRIS ON NASDAQ
The common stock of Sypris  
trades on the Nasdaq National  
Market under the symbol SYPR.

TRANSFER AGENT
LaSalle Bank N.A. 
135 South LaSalle Street  
Suite 1811 
Chicago, IL 60603 
Phone: (800) 246-5761 
Fax: (312) 904-2236

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED  
PUBLIC ACCOUTING FIRM
Ernst & Young LLP 
400 West Market Street 
Suite 2100 
Louisville, KY 40202 
Phone: (502) 585-1400 
Fax: (502) 584-4221

CORPORATE COUNSEL
Wyatt, Tarrant & Combs, LLP 
500 West Jefferson Street 
Suite 2800 
Louisville, KY 40202 
Phone: (502) 589-5235 
Fax: (502) 589-0309

CORPORATE ADDRESS
Sypris Solutions, Inc. 
101 Bullitt Lane 
Suite 450 
Louisville, KY 40222 
Phone: (502) 329-2000 
Fax: (502) 329-2050

ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be  
held on Tuesday, April 26, 2005, at 10:00 a.m. 
at 101 Bullitt Lane, Lower Level Seminar  
Room, Louisville, Kentucky.

FOR MORE INFORMATION
To learn more about Sypris Solutions, Inc.,  
visit our site on the World Wide Web at  
www.sypris.com.

INVESTOR MATERIALS
The Sypris Web page – www.sypris.com – is your 
entry point for a vast array of information about 
Sypris, including its products, financial information, 
real-time stock quotes, links to each of its subsidiary 
operations, corporate governance information and 
other useful information.

For investor information, including additional annual 
reports, 10-Ks, 10-Qs or any other financial literature, 
please contact Carroll A. Dunavent, Director, Law and 
Compliance,  
101 Bullitt Lane, Suite 450, Louisville, KY 40222.

Forward-Looking Statements
This report includes non-historical or “forward-looking” 
statements concerning future events or conditions. 
Important risk factors, which could cause actual results 
to differ materially from these statements, are set forth 
on page 36 of this annual report.

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101 Bullitt Lane, Suite 450
Louisville, Kentucky 40222
Phone (502) 329-2000
Fax (502) 329-2050
www.sypris.com

2004 Annual Report