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Sysco

syy · NYSE Consumer Defensive
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Ticker syy
Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Defensive
Industry Food Distribution
Employees 10,000+
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FY2023 Annual Report · Sysco
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2023 ANNUAL REPORT

LETTER FROM

the CEO
the CEO

Kevin Hourican  
President and Chief Executive Officer

Fellow Stockholders,

Being the leader in the foodservice industry means we understand the important role food plays in bringing people together and creating connections. 
That understanding inspired our company purpose: Connecting the world to share food and care for one another, which helped form our strategy, called 
our Recipe For Growth. Over the past three years, we have advanced our Recipe For Growth strategy, enabling Sysco to improve our product offerings 
and increase our customer service levels. The results have been clear - we have industry-leading profit margins and have increased our share of the total 
market. Our strategy has enabled us to better serve our customers, big and small, and that reality has resulted in accelerating our sales performance 
versus the industry. Being a growth company and delivering industry-leading EBIT margin rates helped Sysco generate record levels of sales and profits 
in fiscal 2023. 

Sysco is a resilient and diversified company. Size and scale matter in this industry, and we are further leveraging our scale advantages through our 
Recipe For Growth strategy. The best companies in the world are growth companies, and we expect that Sysco will continue to grow profitably for 
decades to come. We are playing the long game at Sysco, and we are playing to win. We are investing in our people, investing in our products, investing 
in our services, and investing in our technology. All of this is done with one purpose in mind: to differentiate Sysco from who we compete against and 
provide our customers with improved levels of service. We are disciplined in ensuring our investments deliver a strong ROIC, and we are confident that 
our business results will reward our shareholders over time.

Strong Financial Performance Amid Dynamic Environment1

Throughout the past fiscal year, we have proven our ability to build on our strong historical financial performance with record-breaking results. In 
fiscal 2023, we grew annual sales by 11.2%, to more than $76.3 billion and saw the highest full year adjusted operating income on record. The performance 
of both our U.S. and International teams advanced total company sales growth by $7.7 billion for the year, or $8.6 billion on a constant currency basis. 
That sales growth is the equivalent of creating a net new Fortune 500 company. 

I am very proud of the work our colleagues have done to increase profitable revenues and drive operational efficiency. Our strong top and bottom-line 
results enabled Sysco to return $1.5 billion to our shareholders through both dividends and share repurchases. The strong free cash flow and disciplined 
financial management enabled Sysco to end the year at 2.5x net debt to adjusted EBITDA, achieving the low end of our target ratio.

Winning through our Recipe for Growth Strategy

Our strategy focuses on five pillars: Digital, Products and Solutions, Supply Chain, Customer Teams, and Future Horizons. These five elements operate 
as a growth wheel, each of them building on the next. Together they enable Sysco to better serve our customers. Examples of our progress include: 

 (cid:122) Digital: We have progressed our digital tools by enhancing and personalizing customer offers, improving search and order entry, adding the Spanish 

language, and increasing customer conversion rates. 

 (cid:122) Products & Solutions: We have improved our product assortment, with notable enhancements in our Italian and Specialty products, and enrolled 

over 12,000 customers in our Perks! loyalty program.

1 

This paragraph contains non-GAAP financial measures. See pages 28 through 33 in the attached Form 10-K and Annex A for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to 
the corresponding GAAP results and an explanation of the adjustments that we have made in order to calculate these measures.

 (cid:122) Supply Chain: We have improved the efficiency and reliability of our supply chain. It is fueled by refined colleague training and performance 

management. Our Driver Training academy, now live nationwide, has been a key to this progress.   

 (cid:122) Customer Teams: Our Sysco Your Way selling program is now in over 400 neighborhoods, across five countries. The program has delivered double-
digit sales and profit growth in converted neighborhoods. We have increased our number of selling specialists to expertly represent our expanding 
assortment.

 (cid:122) Future Horizons: We reduced structural costs at Sysco, through a series of efficiency improvement levers, helping drive positive operating expense 

leverage. Additionally, we completed select acquisitions to complement Sysco’s capabilities in our Italian and Produce businesses.

Elevating our Value and the Industry Through Sustainability

Sysco has taken a leading role in driving the future of sustainability for our industry. Earlier this year, we announced our new sustainability platform, 
“One Planet. One Table.” Our platform unites our efforts in caring for people, sourcing products responsibly, and protecting the planet. 

In April, we broke ground on a first-of-its-kind Electric Vehicle (“EV”) Hub in Riverside, CA. This facility will be fully equipped to power EV trucks, tractors, 
and trailers through onsite solar energy.

To contribute to our Global Good Goal, Sysco colleagues spent nearly 24,000 hours volunteering in their communities this past year. Additionally, 
Sysco donated millions of meals to feed the communities where we operate, and for the second year in a row, donated $1 million to Feeding America.

Sysco remains deeply committed to creating a workplace where everyone feels welcomed and respected. In short, everyone is welcome at our table. 
Our objective is to ensure that our colleague population matches our customer population and the communities we serve. We know that by better 
representing our communities, we will be more effective in serving our customers. For the second year in a row, Environmental, Social, and Governance 
and diversity, equity, and inclusion metrics are included in our compensation program to ensure we continue to meet our commitments.

Sysco is Well-Positioned for Long-Term, Profitable Growth

Our record results this fiscal year would not have been accomplished without the enthusiasm and dedication of Sysco’s 72,000+ talented colleagues. 
They are the lifeblood of the organization and the backbone of our industry. I am inspired by the actions of our team on a daily basis. From braving 100F+ 
degree summer days, delivering thousands of cases to our customers, to solving problems for our customers when they face adversity, Sysco’s sales and 
delivery teams go the extra mile to ensure our customers are successful. I am proud and humbled to lead this incredible group and company. My job is 
to help ensure our colleagues are positioned to properly serve our customers by providing them with industry-leading tools, resources, and processes.

Sysco has the people, tools, and strategies to continue our positive momentum. We believe that FY24 will be a bright one for Sysco, further advancing 
our market share gains, delivering compelling top-line growth, and expanding our profitability.  

You have the commitment of our leadership team, board of directors, and our colleagues to work harder than anyone in the industry to deliver 
outstanding shareholder value and continue to earn your trust and investment.

Sincerely, 

Kevin Hourican 
President & CEO

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10K
 ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15d OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended  July 1, 2023

OR

 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15d OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 1-6544

Sysco Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
1390 Enclave Parkway 
Houston, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)

741648137
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

77077-2099
(Zip Code)

281 5841390
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code:

Title of each class
Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12b OF THE ACT:
Trading symbols
SYY

Name of each exchange on which registered
New York Stock Exchange

SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12g OF THE ACT:
NONE

Indicate by checkmark

YES

NO

 • if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

 • if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
 • whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and 
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 • whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of 
Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

 • whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. 
See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Accelerated filer 

Large Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer 
 • If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period 
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act
 • whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal 
control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public 
accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.
 • If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of 

Smaller reporting company  

Emerging growth company 

the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

 • whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received 

by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).

 • whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

The aggregate market value of the voting stock of the registrant held by stockholders who were not affiliates (as defined by regulations of the 
Securities and Exchange Commission) of the registrant was approximately $38,720,179,124 as of January 1, 2023 (based on the closing sales 
price on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on December 30, 2022, as reported by The Wall Street Journal (Southwest Edition)). As of 
August 8, 2023, the registrant had issued and outstanding an aggregate of 504,925,847 shares of its common stock.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
Portions of the company’s 2023 Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the end 
of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K are incorporated by reference into Part III.

 
 
 
 
PART III 

ITEM 10.   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate  

Governance 

ITEM 11.  Executive Compensation 

ITEM 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial  

Owners and Management and Related  
Stockholder Matters 

ITEM 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,  

and Director Independence 

ITEM 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services 

PART IV 

ITEM 15.  Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules 

ITEM 16.  Form 10-K Summary 

SIGNATURES 

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP MEASURES TO  
NON-GAAP MEASURES 

87

87

87

87

87

87

88

88

93

94

A1

Table of  
Contents

PART I   

ITEM 1.  Business 

ITEM 1A.  Risk Factors 

ITEM 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments 

ITEM 2.  Properties 

ITEM 3.  Legal Proceedings 

ITEM 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures 

PART II 

ITEM 5. 

 Market for Registrant’s Common Equity,  
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer  
Purchases of Equity Securities 

ITEM 6. 

[Reserved] 

ITEM 7. 

 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

ITEM 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures  

about Market Risk 

ITEM 8.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 

ITEM 9. 

 Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants  
on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 

ITEM 9A.  Controls and Procedures 

ITEM 9B.  Other Information 

ITEM 9C.   Disclosure Reporting Regarding Foreign  

Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections 

3

3

8

17

17

18

18

19

19

20

20

42

44

85

85

85

86

2

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
PART I

Item 1. Business

Unless this Form 10-K indicates otherwise or the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Sysco,” or the “company” as used in this Form 
10-K refer to Sysco Corporation together with its consolidated subsidiaries and divisions.

Overview

Sysco Corporation, acting through its subsidiaries and divisions, is 
the largest global distributor of food and related products primarily 
to the foodservice or food-away-from-home industry. Our purpose is 
“Connecting the World to Share Food and Care for One Another.” We 
provided products and related services to approximately 725,000 customer 
locations, including restaurants, healthcare and educational facilities, 
lodging  establishments  and  other  foodservice  customers  during 
fiscal 2023. 

Founded in 1969, Sysco commenced operations as a public company in 
March 1970 when the stockholders of nine companies exchanged their 
stock for Sysco common stock. Since our formation, we have grown 
from $115 million to our all-time high of $76.3 billion in annual sales in 
fiscal 2023, both through internal expansion of existing operations and 
acquisitions. 

Sysco’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to June 30th. This resulted 
in a 52-week year ended July 1, 2023 for fiscal 2023, a 52-week year ended 
July 2, 2022 for fiscal 2022 and a 53-week year ended July 3, 2021 for fiscal 
2021. We will have a 52-week year ending June 29, 2024 for fiscal 2024. 

Sysco Corporation is organized under the laws of Delaware. The address 
and  telephone  number  of  our  executive  offices  are  1390  Enclave 
Parkway, Houston, Texas 77077-2099, (281) 584-1390. This annual report 
on Form 10-K, as well as all other reports filed or furnished by Sysco 
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended (Exchange Act), are available free of charge on Sysco’s 
website at www.sysco.com as soon as reasonably practicable after they 
are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (SEC).

Reporting Segments

Sysco distributes food and related products to restaurants, healthcare 
and educational facilities, lodging establishments and other foodservice 
customers. Our primary operations are in North America and Europe. 
Under the accounting provisions related to disclosures about segments 
of an enterprise, we have combined certain operations into three 
reportable segments. “Other” financial information is attributable to our 
other operations that do not meet the quantitative disclosure thresholds.

 (cid:122) International Foodservice Operations –  includes  operations 
outside of the United States (U.S.), which distribute a full line of food 
products and a wide variety of non-food products. The Americas 
primarily consists of operations in Canada, Bahamas, Mexico, Costa 
Rica and Panama, as well as our export operations that distribute to 
international customers. Our European operations primarily consist of 
operations in the United Kingdom (U.K.), France, Ireland and Sweden;

 (cid:122) U.S. Foodservice Operations – primarily includes (a) our U.S. Broadline 
operations, which distribute a full line of food products, including 
custom-cut meat, seafood, produce, specialty Italian, specialty imports 
and a wide variety of non-food products and (b) our U.S. Specialty 
operations, which include our FreshPoint fresh produce distribution 
business, our Specialty Meats and Seafood Group specialty protein 
operations, our growing Italian Specialty platform anchored by Greco & 
Sons, our Asian specialty distribution company and a number of other 
small specialty businesses that are not material to the operations of 
Sysco; 

 (cid:122) SYGMA – our U.S. customized distribution operations serving quick-

service chain restaurant customer locations; and

 (cid:122) Other – primarily our hotel supply operations, Guest Worldwide.

Foodservice operating sites distribute a full line of food products and 
a wide variety of non-food products to both independent and chain 
restaurant customers, hospitals, schools, hotels, industrial caterers and 
other venues where foodservice products are served. SYGMA operating 
sites distribute a full line of food products and a wide variety of non-food 
products to certain chain restaurant customer locations. Selected financial 
data for each of our reportable segments, as well as financial information 
concerning geographic areas, can be found in Note 21, “Business Segment 
Information,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

3

PART I
Item 1. Business

Customers and Products

Sysco’s customers in the foodservice industry include restaurants, hospitals and skilled nursing facilities, schools and colleges, hotels and motels, 
industrial caterers and other similar venues where foodservice products are served.

The products we distribute include:

We also supply a wide variety of non-food items, including:

 (cid:122) frozen foods, such as meats, seafood, fully prepared entrées, fruits, 

 (cid:122) paper products such as disposable napkins, plates and cups;

vegetables and desserts;

 (cid:122) canned and dry foods;
 (cid:122) fresh meats and seafood;
 (cid:122) dairy products;
 (cid:122) beverage products;
 (cid:122) imported specialties; and
 (cid:122) fresh produce.

 (cid:122) tableware such as glassware and silverware;

 (cid:122) cookware such as pots, pans and utensils;

 (cid:122) restaurant and kitchen equipment and supplies; and

 (cid:122) cleaning supplies.

A comparison of the sales mix in the principal product categories during the last three years is presented below:

Principal product categories

2023

2022

2021

16%
Canned and dry products
19
Fresh and frozen meats
15
Frozen fruits, vegetables, bakery and other
10
Dairy products
11
Poultry
8
Fresh produce
8
Paper and disposables
5
Seafood
3
Beverage products
Other(1)
5
TOTALS
100%
(1)  Other sales relate to non-food products, including textiles and amenities for our hotel supply business, equipment, other janitorial products, medical supplies and smallwares.

19%
18
15
11
10
9
7
4
3
4
100%

17%
19
14
10
11
8
7
5
3
6
100%

Our distribution centers, which we refer to as operating sites, distribute 
branded merchandise, as well as products packaged under our private 
brands.  Products  packaged  under  our  private  brands  have  been 
manufactured for Sysco according to specifications that have been 
developed by our quality assurance team. In addition, our quality 
assurance team certifies the manufacturing and processing plants where 
these products are packaged, enforces our quality control standards and 
identifies supply sources that satisfy our requirements.

We believe that prompt and accurate delivery of orders, competitive 
pricing, customer service and the ability to provide a full array of products 
and services to assist customers in their foodservice operations are of 
primary importance in the marketing and distribution of foodservice 

products to our customers. Our operating sites offer daily delivery to 
certain customer locations and have the capability of delivering special 
orders on short notice. Through the sales and marketing representatives 
and support staff, we stay informed of the needs of our customers and 
acquaint them with new products and services. We also provide ancillary 
services relating to foodservice distribution, such as providing customers 
with product usage reports and other data, menu-planning advice, food 
safety training and assistance in inventory control. Additionally, we 
provide access to various third-party services designed to add value to 
our customers’ businesses.

No single customer accounted for 10% or more of Sysco’s total sales for 
the fiscal year ended July 1, 2023.

We estimate that our sales by type of customer during the past three fiscal years were as follows:

Type of Customer

2023

2022

2021

Restaurants(1)
66%
6
Education, government
5
Travel and leisure
9
Healthcare
Other(2)
14
TOTALS
100%
(1)  Restaurants returned to a pre-pandemic percentage of total sales in fiscal year 2023. For comparability purposes, in both fiscal years 2020 and 2019, restaurants constituted 

63%
8
7
8
14
100%

62%
8
8
7
15
100%

62% of total sales.

(2)  Other includes cafeterias that are not stand-alone restaurants, bakeries, caterers, churches, civic and fraternal organizations, vending distributors, other distributors and 
international exports, as well as retail food sales and logistics services. None of these types of customers, as a group, exceeded 5% of total sales in any of the years for which 
information is presented.

4

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

We estimate that sales to our customers in the food service management (FSM) sector, which include large customers that service cafeterias in institutions 
such as universities, hospitals, and sporting venues, accounted for 7% of sales in fiscal 2023, as compared to 6% of sales in fiscal 2022. These sales are 
reflected within the respective customer types listed in the table above, depending on the type of customer the FSM operator serves.

PART I
Item 1. Business

Sources of Supply
We purchase from thousands of suppliers, both domestic and international, 
none of which individually accounted for more than 10% of our purchases 
for fiscal 2023. These suppliers consist generally of large corporations selling 
brand name and private label merchandise, as well as independent regional 
brand and private label processors and packers. We also provide specialty 
and seasonal products from small to mid-sized producers to meet a 
growing demand for locally sourced products. Our locally sourced products, 
including produce, meats, cheese and other products, help differentiate our 
customers’ offerings, satisfy demands for new products, and support local 
communities. Merchandise is generally purchased through both centrally 
developed programs, domestically and internationally, and direct programs 
established by our various operating sites.

Working Capital Practices
Our growth is funded through a combination of cash on hand, cash flow 
from operations, commercial paper issuances and long-term borrowings. See 
the discussion in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources” 
regarding our liquidity, financial position and sources and uses of funds. 

We extend credit terms to some of our customers based on our assessment 
of each customer’s creditworthiness. We monitor each customer’s account 
and will suspend shipments if necessary.

Global Support Center
Our Global Support Center (GSC) provides numerous centralized services to 
our operating sites and performs support activities for employees, suppliers 
and customers. GSC team members possess experience and expertise 
in, among other areas, customer and vendor contract administration, 
accounting and finance, treasury, legal, information technology, payroll and 
employee benefits, risk management and insurance, sales and marketing, 

Capital Improvements
During fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, $793.3 million, $632.8 million and 
$470.7  million,  respectively,  were  invested  in  facilities,  technology, 
equipment, delivery fleet and other capital asset enhancements. From 
time to time, we dispose of assets in the normal course of business and 
we consider proceeds from these asset sales to be an offset to capital 
expenditures. During fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, capital expenditures, net 
of proceeds from sales of assets, were $751.2 million, $608.7 million and 
$411.5 million, respectively. Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales 

Human Capital Resources
We believe engaged and empowered colleagues are key to business 
success. Attracting, developing and retaining the best talent globally 
drives the company’s long-term value. Our diverse colleagues and 
inclusive culture create an environment where colleagues can develop 
their skills and contribute to our success. As of July 1, 2023, we employed 
approximately 72,000 employees, including 50,000 U.S. employees and 
22,000 employees outside the U.S., as compared to approximately 71,000 
employees as of July 2, 2022. Also, approximately 99% of our U.S.-based 

We administer a consolidated product procurement program designed 
to develop, obtain and ensure consistent quality food and non-food 
products. The program covers the purchasing and marketing of branded 
merchandise, as well as products from several national brand suppliers, 
encompassing substantially all product lines. Some of our products are 
purchased internationally within global procurement centers to build 
strategic relationships with international suppliers and to optimize our 
supply chain network. We also focus on increasing profitability by lowering 
operating costs and aggregate inventory levels. This reduces future facility 
expansion needs at our operating sites, while providing greater value to 
our suppliers and customers.

A majority of our sales orders are filled within 24 hours of customer order 
placement. We generally maintain inventory on hand to meet customer 
demand. The level of inventory on hand will vary by product depending 
on shelf-life, supplier order fulfillment lead times and customer demand. 
We also purchase additional volumes of certain products based on supply 
or pricing opportunities. We take advantage of suppliers’ cash discounts 
where appropriate. Otherwise, we pay our suppliers according to our 
payment terms.

merchandising, inbound logistics, human resources, strategy and tax 
compliance services. The GSC also makes available supply chain expertise in 
warehousing, distribution, and omni-channel strategic services, which provide 
assistance in operational best practices, including space utilization, energy 
conservation, fleet management and workflow.

of assets, as a percentage of sales during fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 were 
1.0%, 0.9% and 0.8%, respectively. During the three years ended July 1, 2023, 
capital expenditures were financed primarily by internally generated funds 
along with bank and other borrowings. We expect our capital expenditures, 
net of proceeds from sales of assets, to continue to approximate 1% of sales 
in fiscal 2024, and we expect to finance these capital expenditures from cash 
flows from operations and bank and other borrowings.

colleagues are classified as full-time, defined as employees who work 
30 or more hours per week. Approximately 15% of our employees 
were represented by unions, primarily the International Brotherhood of 
Teamsters and unions in France and Sweden. Approximately 8% of our 
union U.S. employees and 20% of our union international employees 
are covered by collective bargaining agreements that are subject to 
renegotiation in fiscal 2024.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

5

PART I
Item 1. Business

Talent Acquisition and Talent Management 
Maintaining a pipeline of talent is critical to our ongoing success and 
is essential to our succession planning efforts and to growing leaders 
throughout the organization. Our leadership is responsible for attracting 
and retaining top talent by facilitating an environment where employees 
feel supported and encouraged in their professional and personal 
development. Specifically, we promote employee development by 
cultivating a high-impact learning culture for our colleagues through 
a variety of enterprise development programs and learning resources, 
including goal-setting and career development processes. We commit 
to investing in our employees through on the job training and coaching. 
Additionally, through our Sysco Speaks program, we conduct annual, 
confidential engagement surveys of our global workforce that are 
administered and analyzed by an independent third party.

Total Rewards 
We are committed to equal pay for equal work, regardless of gender, 
race, ethnicity or other personal characteristics. To deliver on that 
commitment, we benchmark and set pay ranges based on market data 
and consider various factors, such as an employee’s role and experience, 
job location and individual performance. We also regularly review our 
compensation practices to promote fair and equitable pay. In fiscal 2023, 

our hourly colleagues received an average hourly wage of $24.15, and 
100% of colleagues in our U.S. distribution facilities received pay above 
state minimum wage thresholds. Also, some of our full-time colleagues 
receive paid vacation and sick time benefits, short-term and long-term 
incentives, retirement plans, training and development, access to career 
opportunities, paid pregnancy and adoption leave benefits, short-term 
and long-term disability benefits, health and welfare benefits, and 
recognition, as well as other programs like employee discounts.

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion 
Our Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) team develops global strategic 
initiatives that are implemented to ensure that the needs specific to 
each region are addressed. Our vision is to build a diverse, equitable and 
inclusive work environment that reflects the customers and communities 
we serve. We use our Global DEI Advisory Council to monitor and enhance 
our three-year DEI Roadmap and Real Talk Dialogues which provide 
leaders and colleagues safe forums to have open, honest, two-way and 
completely voluntary conversations. Our Colleague Resource Groups (CRGs) 
are voluntary, colleague-led groups organized to foster a diverse, inclusive 
workplace at Sysco. They are a critical element of our engagement and DEI 
efforts at both our headquarters and at operating sites. 

As of July 1, 2023, our U.S. employee population possessed the gender, ethnic and racial attributes identified below:

United States 
Employee Population(1)

Individual Contributors

Management

Senior Management

Officers

TOTAL SYSCO
(1) 

Information is based on self-reported identification.

Male

Female White

81%
74

74

72

80

19%
26

26

28

20

42%
63

79

66

45

Hispanic or 
Latino

Black or 
African 
American

Asian

American 
Indian or 
Alaskan 
Native

Native 
Hawaiian or 
Other Pacific 
Islander

Two or  
more races

Not Available

26%
16

6

5

25

23%
12

6

14

21

4%
5

6

5

4

1%
1

—

1

1

1%
1

—

—

1

2%
2

2

3

2

1%

—

1

6

1

Competition

A large number of companies are engaged in the distribution of food 
and non-food products to the foodservice industry. Our customers may 
choose to purchase products directly from wholesale or retail outlets, 
including club, cash and carry and grocery stores, online retailers, or 
negotiate prices directly with our suppliers. We compete with local 
and regional distributors and some organizations that operate on a 
multi-region basis. In addition, these local, regional and multi-regional 
distributors can create purchasing cooperatives and marketing groups 
to enhance their competitive abilities by expanding their product 
mix, improving purchasing power and extending their geographic 
capabilities. Our customers are accustomed to purchasing from multiple 
suppliers and channels concurrently. Customers can choose from many 
broadline foodservice distributors; specialty distributors that focus on 
specific categories such as produce, meat or seafood; other wholesale 
channels; club stores; cash and carry stores; grocery stores; and numerous 
online retailers. Since switching costs are very low, customers can make 
supplier and channel changes very quickly. We believe that the principal 
competitive factors in the foodservice industry are effective customer 
contacts, the ability to deliver a wide range of quality products and related 
services on a timely and dependable basis, and competitive prices. There 
are few barriers to market entry. 

6

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

We estimate we serve more than 17% of the approximately $350 billion 
annual foodservice market in the U.S., as estimated by Technomic, Inc., 
for calendar year 2022. Technomic projects the market size to increase 
to approximately $370 billion by the end of calendar 2023. We also 
serve certain international geographies that vary in size and amount of 
market share. We believe, based upon industry trade data, our sales to 
the U.S. and Canada food-away-from-home industry were the highest 
of any foodservice distributor during fiscal 2023. While comprehensive 
industry statistics are not available, we believe that, in most instances, our 
operations in the U.S. and Canada are among the leading distributors of 
food and related non-food products to foodservice customers in those 
trade areas. We believe our competitive advantages include our sales 
consultants; our diversified product base, which includes quality-assured 
Sysco brand products; our service reliability; the ancillary services 
we provide to our customers, such as business reviews and menu 
analysis; and our multi-regional presence in North America and Europe. 
These advantages combined with a large geographical footprint of 
multi-temperature warehouses, mitigates some of the impact of regional 
economic declines that may occur over time.

Government Regulation

Our company is required to comply, and it is our policy to comply, with 
all applicable laws and regulations in the numerous countries throughout 
the world in which we do business.

In the U.S., as a marketer and distributor of food products, we are subject 
to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and regulations promulgated 
thereunder by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA 
regulates food safety and quality through various statutory and regulatory 
mandates, including manufacturing and holding requirements for foods 
through good manufacturing practice regulations, hazard analysis and 
critical control point (HACCP) requirements for certain foods, and the 
food and color additive approval process. The agency also specifies the 
standards of identity for certain foods; prescribes the format and content 
of information required to appear on food product labels; regulates food 
contact packaging and materials; and maintains a Reportable Food 
Registry for the industry to report when there is a reasonable probability 
that an article of food will cause serious adverse health consequences. For 
certain product lines, we are also subject to the Federal Meat Inspection 
Act, the Poultry Products Inspection Act, the Perishable Agricultural 
Commodities  Act,  the  Packers  and  Stockyard  Act  and  regulations 
promulgated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to interpret 
and implement these statutory provisions. The USDA imposes standards 
for product safety, quality and sanitation through the federal meat 
and poultry inspection program. The USDA reviews and approves the 
labeling of these products and establishes standards for the grading and 
commercial acceptance of produce shipments from our suppliers. We are 
also subject to the Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness 
and Response Act of 2002, which imposes certain registration and record 
keeping requirements on facilities that manufacture, process, pack or hold 
food for human or animal consumption.

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) has significantly expanded our 
food safety requirements. The FDA has finalized regulations implementing 
the FSMA, recognizing that ensuring the safety of the food supply is a 
shared responsibility among many different points in the global supply 
chain. The FSMA rules are designed to identify specific actions that 
must be taken at each of these points to prevent contamination. We 
have established and continue to maintain comprehensive, prevention-
based controls across the food supply chain that are both verified and 
validated, as required by FDA regulations implementing FSMA. The FSMA 
further imposes requirements for food products imported into the U.S. 
and provides the FDA with mandatory recall authority. 

We and our products are also subject to state and local regulation through 
such measures as the licensing of our facilities; enforcement by state 
and local health agencies of state and local standards for our products; 
and regulation of our trade practices in connection with the sale of our 
products. Our facilities are subject to regulations issued pursuant to the 
U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Act by the U.S. Department of Labor. 
These regulations require us to comply with certain manufacturing, health 
and safety standards to protect our employees from accidents and to 
establish hazard communication programs to transmit information on 
the hazards of certain chemicals present in products we distribute. We 
are also subject to the National Labor Relations Act, which governs the 
process for collective bargaining between employers and employees and 
protects the rights of both employers and employees in the workplace.

PART I
Item 1. Business

Our processing and distribution facilities must be registered with the FDA 
biennially and are subject to periodic government agency inspections by 
the FDA and USDA. Our facilities are generally inspected at least annually 
by federal and/or state authorities. We also must comply with Federal 
Trade Commission standards with respect to any claims made about our 
food products in advertising and marketing materials.

Our customers include several departments of the federal government, 
including the Department of Defense and Department of Veterans 
Affairs  facilities,  as  well  as  certain  state  and  local  entities. These 
customer relationships subject us to additional regulations applicable to 
government contractors.

We are also subject to regulation by numerous federal, state and local 
regulatory agencies, including, but not limited to, the U.S. Department 
of Labor, which sets employment practice standards for workers. We are 
also subject to regulations by the U.S. Department of Transportation, as 
well as its agencies, the Surface Transportation Board, the Federal Highway 
Administration, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and 
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, which collectively 
regulate our trucking operations through the regulation of operations, 
safety, insurance and hazardous materials. We must comply with the safety 
and fitness regulations promulgated by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Administration, including those relating to drug and alcohol testing and 
hours-of service. Such matters as weight and dimension of equipment 
also fall under federal and state regulations. We are subject to regulations 
of the Federal Aviation Administration covering items transported by air. 
In addition, we are subject to the federal False Claims Act, and similar 
state statutes, which prohibit knowingly presenting, or causing to be 
presented, a false or fraudulent claim for payment to the government 
and the knowing and improper retention of overpayments. 

The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) prohibits bribery of public 
officials to obtain or retain business in foreign jurisdictions. The FCPA 
also requires us to keep accurate books and records and to maintain 
internal accounting controls to detect and prevent bribery and to 
ensure that transactions are properly authorized and recorded. We have 
implemented and continue to develop an anti-corruption compliance 
program applicable to our global operations intended to detect and 
prevent bribery and to comply with these and other anti-corruption laws 
in countries where we operate.

Our business is subject to competition laws in the various jurisdictions 
where we operate, including the Sherman Antitrust Act and related 
federal and state antitrust laws in the U.S. These laws and regulations 
generally prohibit competitors from fixing prices, boycotting competitors, 
or engaging in other conduct that unreasonably restrains competition. In 
many jurisdictions, compliance with these competition laws is of special 
importance to us. Our operations may come under special scrutiny by 
competition law authorities due to our competitive position in those 
jurisdictions.

Outside the U.S., our business is subject to numerous similar statutes, 
regulations, and other regulatory requirements. For example, we are 
subject to legal and regulatory requirements of the European Union (EU), 
as well as those of EU countries, where we conduct business (including 
Ireland, France and Sweden). Those requirements relate to, among 
other things, competition, product composition, packaging, labeling, 

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

7

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

advertisement (including nutrition and health claims) and the safety 
of food products, as well as the health, safety and working conditions 
of employees. We are subject to privacy laws in the EU, including the 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which requires companies 
to meet certain requirements regarding the handling of personal data. 
In addition, our business is subject to the U.K. Modern Slavery Act 2015, 
which requires certain companies that operate in the U.K. to prepare a 
report describing steps that they have taken to ensure that slavery and 
human trafficking is not taking place in their supply chain or business. Our 
business is also subject to the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, an anti-corruption law 
that criminalizes the failure by a company to prevent persons associated 
with that company from offering or paying bribes to government officials 
or non-government persons in order to obtain or retain business or a 
business advantage for the company, as well as restricting the offer, 
payment or receipt of bribes to or from governmental officials and 
non-governmental persons.

All of our company’s facilities and other operations in the U.S. and 
elsewhere around the world are subject to various environmental 
protection statutes and regulations, including those in the U.S., the U.K. 
and the EU, relating to: (1) the use of water resources and the discharge 
of wastewater; (2) the discharge of pollutants into the air, including 
vehicle emissions; (3) proper handling, treatment and disposing of solid 
and hazardous wastes; and (4) protecting against and appropriately 
investigating and remediating spills and releases. Further, most of our 
distribution facilities have ammonia-based refrigeration systems and tanks 
for the storage of diesel fuel and other petroleum products which are 
subject to laws regulating such systems and storage tanks (including the 
investigation and remediation of soil and groundwater contamination 
associated with the use of underground storage tanks). See “Item 1A. Risk 
Factors - Business and Operational Risks - We may incur significant costs to 
comply with environmental laws and regulations, and we may be subject 
to substantial fines, penalties, or third-party claims for non-compliance.”

General

We have numerous trademarks that are of significant importance, 
including the SYSCO® and Brakes® trademarks, in addition to our privately 
branded product trademarks that include these trademarks. These 
trademarks and the private brands on which they are used are widely 
recognized within the foodservice industry. Both our U.S. and European 
trademarks are effective for a ten-year period, and we generally renew our 
trademarks before their expiration dates unless a particular trademark is 
no longer in use. We believe the loss of the SYSCO® trademark would have 
a material adverse effect on our results of operations. We do not have any 
material patents or licenses.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

We are not engaged in material research and development activities 
relating to the development of new products or the improvement of 
existing products.

Our sales do not generally fluctuate significantly on a seasonal basis; 
therefore, our business is not deemed to be seasonal.

As of July 1, 2023, we operated 334 distribution facilities throughout North 
America and Europe.

The following discussion of “risk factors” identifies the most significant 
factors that may adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial 
position and future financial performance. This information should be read 
in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated financial 
statements and related notes contained in this report. The following 

discussion of risks is not all inclusive, but is designed to highlight what we 
believe are the most significant factors to consider when evaluating our 
business. These factors could cause our future results to differ from our 
expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements identified within 
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results 
of Operations” and from other historical trends.

Industry and General Economic Risks

Our industry is characterized by low margins, 
and periods of significant or prolonged inflation 
or deflation affect our product costs and may 
negatively impact our profitability and results 
of operations.
The foodservice distribution industry is characterized by relatively high 
inventory turnover with relatively low profit margins. Volatile food costs have 
a direct impact on our industry. We experienced an elevated inflation rate 
of approximately 6.1% in our total company operations during fiscal 2023, 
primarily in the dairy, frozen and canned and dry categories. In periods of 
significant product cost inflation, if we are unable to pass on all or a portion 

of such product cost increases to our customers in a timely manner, our 
results of operations would be adversely affected. In addition, periods of 
rapidly increasing inflation may adversely affect our results of operations 
due to the impact of such inflation on discretionary spending by consumers 
and our limited ability to increase prices in the current, highly competitive 
environment. Conversely, our results of operations may be adversely 
affected by periods of product cost disinflation and deflation, because we 
make a significant portion of our sales at prices that are based on the cost 
of products we sell plus a percentage margin, mark-up or fee per case. As 
a result, our results of operations may be adversely affected during periods 
of product cost disinflation and deflation, even though our gross profit 
percentage may remain relatively constant.

8

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

A shortage of qualified labor and increases in 
labor costs could adversely affect our business 
and materially reduce earnings.
The future success of our operations, including the achievement of our 
strategic objectives, depends on our ability, and the ability of certain third 
parties on which we rely, to identify, recruit, develop and retain diverse, 
qualified and talented individuals. As a result, a shortage of qualified labor 
could adversely affect our business, decrease our ability to effectively serve 
our customers, and achieve our strategic objectives. We are experiencing 
a shortage of qualified labor in certain geographies, particularly in the 
area of warehouse workers and drivers. Such shortages frequently result 
in increased costs from certain temporary wage actions, such as hiring, 
referral, and retention bonus programs. See the discussion under “Human 
Capital Resources” in Item 1, “Business” for additional information regarding 
our talent acquisition and talent management efforts in the context of these 
labor shortages. Unsuccessful recruiting and retention efforts as a result of 
such continuing shortages for a prolonged period of time could have a 
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Labor shortages also likely lead to higher wages for employees and higher 
costs to purchase the services of third parties. Increases in labor costs, 
such as increases in minimum wage requirements, wage inflation and/or 
increased overtime, reduce our profitability and that of our customers. 
Increases in such labor costs for a prolonged period of time could have a 
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. 

Further, potential changes in labor legislation and case law could result 
in current non-union portions of our workforce, including warehouse 
and delivery personnel, being subjected to greater organized labor 
influence. If additional portions of our workforce became subject to 
collective bargaining agreements, this could result in increased costs 
of doing business as we would become subject to mandatory, binding 
arbitration or labor scheduling, costs and standards, which may reduce 
our operating flexibility.

Global health developments and economic 
uncertainty  resulting  from  the  COVID-19 
pandemic or other future public health crises 
may continue to adversely affect our business, 
financial condition and results of operations. 
Public health crises, pandemics and epidemics could adversely affect our 
business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, the 
coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic adversely impacted our business, results 
of operations and financial condition directly and disrupted the operations 
of our business partners, suppliers and customers. While our operations 
have generally stabilized since the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we 
cannot predict with certainty the extent to which our operations may be 
impacted in the future by any continuing effects of COVID-19 on us or on 
our business partners, suppliers and customers. Fear of COVID-19 or similar 
events may further alter consumer confidence, behavior and spending 
patterns, and could adversely affect the economies and financial markets 
of many countries (or globally), resulting in an economic downturn that 
could affect customers’ demand for our products. 

In response to the outbreak of COVID-19 and its development into a 
pandemic, governmental authorities in many countries in which we, 
our customers and our suppliers were present and operated, imposed 

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

mandatory closures, sought voluntary closures and imposed restrictions 
on, or advisories with respect to, travel, business operations and public 
gatherings or interactions. Among other matters, these actions required 
or strongly urged various venues where foodservice products were 
served, including restaurants, schools, hotels and cruise liners, to reduce 
or discontinue operations, which adversely affected demand in the 
foodservice industry, including demand for our products and services. 
Mutations of the virus have arisen, and may arise in the future, some of 
which could prove to be particularly aggressive variants, causing some 
governmental authorities to reintroduce certain restrictions in the future, 
which could adversely affect demand in the foodservice industry.

The future outbreak of a public health crisis (including the reemergence 
of COVID-19) that adversely affects our business, results of operations 
and financial condition, could also have the effect of heightening many 
of the other risks described in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and 
subsequent filings with the SEC, such as those risks relating to our level 
of indebtedness, and may have an adverse effect on the price of our 
common stock.

Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions, as 
well as unfavorable conditions in particular 
local markets, may adversely affect our results 
of operations and financial condition.
Our results of operations are susceptible to regional, national and 
international economic trends and uncertainties. Economic conditions 
can affect us in the following ways:

 (cid:122) Unfavorable conditions can depress sales and/or gross margins in a 

given market.

 (cid:122) Food  cost  and  fuel  cost  inflation  can  lead  to  reductions  in  the 
frequency of dining out and the amount spent by consumers for 
food-away-from-home purchases, reducing demand for our products.

 (cid:122) Heightened uncertainty in the financial markets negatively affects 

consumer confidence and discretionary spending.

 (cid:122) The inability to consistently access credit markets could impair our 
ability to market and distribute food products, support our operations 
and meet our customers’ needs.

 (cid:122) Liquidity and the inability of our customers and suppliers to consistently 
access credit markets to obtain cash to support their operations can 
cause temporary interruptions in our ability to collect funds from our 
customers and obtain the products and supplies that we need in the 
quantities and at the prices that we request.

 (cid:122) Foreign  exchange  rate  fluctuations  can  adversely  impact  our 

competitiveness and/or financial results.

The countries in which we operate have experienced and are experiencing, 
from time to time, deteriorating economic conditions and heightened 
uncertainty in financial markets, which have adversely impacted business 
and consumer confidence and spending and depressed capital investment 
and economic activity in the affected regions. Such conditions and high 
levels of uncertainty make it difficult to predict when, or if, a recession 
may occur. In fact, some commentators have suggested that the U.S. is 
already in a recession. A prolonged economic downturn or recession in 
the U.S. or global economies, and the impact on gross domestic product 
growth, corporate earnings, consumer confidence, employment rates, 
income levels and/or personal wealth, could have a material adverse effect 
on our results of operations and financial condition.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

9

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

We  may  not  be  able  to  fully  compensate 
for increases in fuel costs, and fuel hedging 
arrangements intended to contain fuel costs 
could result in above market fuel costs, any 
of which could adversely affect our results of 
operations.
The cost of fuel affects the prices we pay for products, as well as the costs we 
incur to deliver products to our customers. We require significant quantities 
of fuel for our delivery vehicles and are exposed to the risk associated 
with fluctuations in the market price for fuel. The price and supply of fuel 
can fluctuate significantly based on international, political and economic 
circumstances (such as the invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation 
(Russia)) as well as other factors outside our control, such as actions by 
the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other 
oil and gas producers, regional production patterns, weather conditions 
and environmental concerns. Although we have been able to pass along 
a portion of increased fuel costs to our customers in the past through, 
among other things, our fuel surcharge program, we may not be able to 
do so in the future. If fuel costs continue to increase in the future, we may 
experience difficulties in passing all or a portion of these costs along to our 
customers, which may adversely affect our results of operations.

We routinely enter into fuel hedging arrangements, including fuel 
derivatives, to hedge our exposure to volatile fuel prices. Nevertheless, 
our fuel hedging transactions may not be effective in protecting us from 
changes in fuel prices. If fuel prices were to decrease significantly, these 
hedging arrangements would result in our paying higher-than-market 
costs for a portion of our diesel fuel. In addition, our future use of fuel 
derivatives would expose us to the risk that any of our counterparties fails 
to perform its obligations, whether due to its insolvency or otherwise, 
which could result in financial losses.

Economic and political instability and changes in 
laws and regulations could adversely affect our 
results of operations and financial condition.
Our international operations subject us to certain risks, including economic 
and political instability and potential unfavorable changes in laws and 
regulations in international markets in which we operate. Local or regional 
geopolitical events, such as Brexit and, civil unrest in France in 2023 related 
to socioeconomic issues, have negatively impacted our operations. Similar 
future trade or labor disruptions or disputes could have a negative impact 
on our operations in the EU and other parts of the world.

In addition, military conflicts, such as the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, can 
negatively impact global demand. In response to such conflicts, various 
governments can and have recently imposed export controls on certain 
products and financial and economic sanctions on certain industry sectors 
and parties, which actions can have a negative impact on our operations. 
Although our business has not been materially impacted to date by the 
ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia, it is impossible to predict the 
extent to which our operations, or those of our suppliers and customers, 
will be impacted in the short and long term, or the ways in which the 

conflict may impact our business. The extent and duration of the military 
action, sanctions and resulting market disruptions are difficult to predict, 
but could be substantial. Further escalation of geopolitical tensions related 
to the military conflict, including increased trade barriers or restrictions 
on global trade, could result in, among other things, cyberattacks, supply 
disruptions, lower consumer demand and changes to foreign exchange 
rates and financial markets. Any or all of these factors could disrupt our 
business directly and could disrupt the business of our customers, which 
could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations. 
Any such disruptions may also magnify the impact of other risks described 
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Competition  and  the  impact  of  GPOs  may 
reduce our margins and make it difficult for us 
to maintain our market share, growth rate and 
profitability.
The foodservice distribution industry is fragmented and highly competitive, 
with  local,  regional  and  multi-regional  distributors  and  specialty 
competitors. Local and regional companies often align themselves 
with other smaller distributors through purchasing cooperatives and 
marketing groups, with the goal of enhancing their geographic reach, 
private label offerings, overall purchasing power, cost efficiencies and 
ability to meet customer distribution requirements. These suppliers may 
also rely on local presence as a source of competitive advantage, and 
they may have lower costs and other competitive advantages due to 
geographic proximity. Furthermore, barriers to entry by new competitors, 
or geographic or product line expansion by existing competitors, are low. 
Additionally, increased competition from non-traditional sources (such as 
club stores and commercial wholesale outlets with lower cost structures), 
online direct food wholesalers and cash and carry operations have served 
to further increase pressure on the industry’s profit margins. Continued 
margin pressure within the industry may have a material adverse effect 
on our results of operations.

Moreover, some of our customers purchase their products from us 
through group purchasing organizations (GPOs) in an effort to lower the 
prices paid by these customers on their foodservice orders. GPOs have 
a relatively larger presence in the healthcare, lodging and foodservice 
management customer segments. If these GPOs are able to add a 
significant number of our customers as members, our business, financial 
condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Finally, demand for food-away-from-home products is volatile and 
price sensitive, imposing limits on our customers’ ability to absorb cost 
increases. New and increasing competitive sources may result in increased 
focus on pricing and on limiting price increases or may require increased 
discounting or other concessions. Such competition or other industry 
pressures may result in margin erosion and/or make it difficult for us to 
attract and retain customers.

If we are unable to effectively differentiate ourselves from our competitors, 
our results of operations could be adversely impacted. In addition, even if 
we are able to effectively differentiate ourselves, we may only be able to 
do so through increased expenditures or decreased prices, which could 
also adversely impact our results of operations.

10

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Business and Operational Risks

Conditions beyond our control can interrupt our 
supplies, increase our product costs and impair 
our ability to deliver products and services to 
our customers, any of which could adversely 
affect our business, results of operations and 
financial condition.
We obtain substantially all of our foodservice and related products from 
third-party suppliers. Although our purchasing volume can provide benefits 
when dealing with suppliers, suppliers may not be able to provide the 
foodservice products and supplies that we need due to conditions outside 
of their control. We are also subject to delays caused by interruptions in 
production and increases in product costs based on conditions outside of 
our control. These conditions include shortages of qualified labor for our 
suppliers, work slowdowns, work interruptions, strikes or other job actions by 
employees of suppliers, short-term weather conditions or more prolonged 
climate change, crop and other agricultural conditions, water shortages, 
transportation interruptions (such as shortages of ocean cargo containers), 
unavailability of fuel or increases in fuel costs, product recalls, competitive 
demands, civil insurrection or social unrest, terrorist attacks or international 
hostilities (such as the invasion of Ukraine by Russia) and natural disasters, 
epidemics, pandemics (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) or other human 
or animal disease outbreaks or other catastrophic events (including, but not 
limited to, foodborne illnesses). Many of these conditions outside of our 
control could also impair our ability to provide our products and services to 
our customers or increase the cost of doing so. While our operations have 
generally stabilized since the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we cannot 
predict with certainty the extent that our operations may continue to be 
impacted by any continuing effects of COVID-19 on us or on our business 
partners, suppliers and customers. Customer demand is currently outpacing 
available supply in certain categories. Certain suppliers are struggling to meet 
demand for our orders and may also be affected by higher costs to source or 
produce and transport products, which impairs our ability to deliver products 
and services to our customers. Prolonged future supply shortages could 
have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Further, increased frequency or duration of extreme weather conditions, 
which  may  be  from  climate  change,  could  also  impair  production 
capabilities, disrupt our supply chain or adversely affect demand for our 
products. At any time, input costs could increase for a prolonged period for a 
large portion of the products that we sell. Additionally, we procure products 
from suppliers outside of the U.S., and we are subject to the risks associated 
with political or financial instability, military conflict, trade restrictions, tariffs, 
currency exchange rates, transport capacity and costs and other factors 
relating to foreign trade, including health and safety restrictions related 
to epidemics and pandemics (such as the COVID-19 pandemic), any or all 
of which could delay our receipt of products or increase our input costs. 

In addition, as a foodservice distributor, it is necessary for us to maintain an 
inventory of products. Declines in product pricing levels between the time 
we purchase a product from our suppliers and the time we sell the product 
to our customers could reduce our margin on that inventory, adversely 
affecting our results of operations.

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

Adverse publicity about us or lack of confidence 
in our products could negatively impact our 
reputation and reduce earnings.
Maintaining a good reputation and public confidence in the safety of the 
products we distribute is critical to our business. Our brand names, trademarks, 
logos and reputation are powerful sales and marketing tools, and we devote 
significant resources to promoting and protecting them. Anything that 
damages our reputation or public confidence in our products, whether or 
not justified, could tarnish our reputation and diminish the value of our brand, 
which could adversely affect our results of operations, and require additional 
resources to rebuild our reputation and restore the value of our brand.

Reports, whether true or not, of foodborne illnesses or injuries caused by 
food tampering could also severely injure our reputation or reduce public 
confidence in our products. If patrons of our restaurant customers were 
to become ill from foodborne illnesses, our customers could be forced to 
temporarily close restaurant locations, which would have an adverse effect 
on our sales and profitability. In addition, adverse publicity about regulatory or 
legal action against us could damage our reputation and image, undermine 
our customers’ confidence in us and reduce short-term or long-term 
demand for our products and services, even if the regulatory or legal action 
is unfounded or not material to our operations. Any of these developments 
or circumstances could adversely affect our results of operations.

Our relationships with long-term customers 
may be materially diminished or terminated, 
which could adversely affect our business, 
financial condition and results of operations.
We have long-standing relationships and agreements with a number of our 
customers. Some of our customer agreements are terminable upon written 
notice by either us or the customer, which provides some customers with the 
opportunity to renegotiate their contracts with us on less favorable terms or 
to award more business to our competitors. Market competition, customer 
requirements, customer financial condition and customer consolidation 
through mergers or acquisitions also could adversely affect our ability to 
continue or expand these relationships. We may not be able to retain or 
renew existing agreements, maintain relationships with any of our customers 
on acceptable terms, or at all, or collect amounts that insolvent customers 
might owe us. The loss of one or more of our major customers could 
adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Our anticipated change to the mix of locally 
managed customers versus multi-unit customers 
could reduce our gross and operating margins.
Gross margin from our multi-unit customers, which includes primarily 
national and regional casual dining and quick service restaurant chains, 
is generally lower than that of our locally managed customers because 
we typically sell higher volumes of products to multi-unit customers and 
provide a relatively lower level of value-added services than we do to 
locally managed customers. If sales to our locally managed customers 
do not grow at the same (or a greater) rate as sales to our multi-unit 
customers, our operating margins could decline. For example, the 
COVID-19 pandemic generally negatively affected multi-unit customers 
less than locally managed customers.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

11

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

If our sales to multi-unit customers were to continue to increase at a 
faster pace of growth than sales to our locally managed customers, we 
will become more dependent on multi-unit customers, as they begin 
to represent a greater proportion of our total sales. Therefore, a future 
loss of sales to the larger of these multi-unit customers could have a 
material negative impact on our results of operations and financial 
condition. Additionally, as a result of our greater dependence on these 
customers, these customers could pressure us to lower our prices and/or 
offer expanded or additional services at the same prices. In that event, 
if we were unable to achieve additional cost savings to offset these 
price reductions and/or cost increases, our results of operations could 
be materially adversely affected. We may be unable to change our cost 
structure and pricing practices rapidly enough to successfully compete 
in such an environment.

Changes  in  consumer  eating  habits  could 
materially and adversely affect our business, 
financial condition, and results of operations.
Changes in consumer eating habits (such as a decline in consuming 
food away from home, a decline in portion sizes, or a shift in preferences 
toward restaurants that are not our customers) could reduce demand for 
our products. Consumer eating habits could be affected by a number of 
factors, including changes in attitudes regarding diet and health (including 
shifting preferences for sustainable, organic and locally grown products, 
as well as alternative proteins) or new information regarding the health 
effects of consuming certain foods.

Changing consumer eating habits also occur due to generational shifts. 
Millennials, the largest demographic group in terms of spend, seek new 
and different, as well as more ethnic, menu options and menu innovation. 
If consumer eating habits change significantly, we may be required to 
modify or discontinue sales of certain items in our product portfolio, and 
we may experience higher costs and/or supply shortages associated with 
our efforts to accommodate those changes as our suppliers adapt to 
new eating preferences. Changing consumer eating habits may reduce 
the frequency with which consumers purchase meals outside of the 
home. Additionally, changes in consumer eating habits may result in 
the enactment or amendment of laws and regulations that impact the 
ingredients and nutritional content of our food products, or laws and 
regulations requiring us to disclose the nutritional content of our food 
products. Compliance with these laws and regulations, as well as others 
regarding the ingredients and nutritional content of our food products, 
may be costly and time-consuming. We may not be able to effectively 
respond to changes in consumer health perceptions or resulting new laws 
or regulations or to adapt our menu offerings to trends in eating habits.

In addition, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the related 
economic downturn, many consumers preferred to eat at home rather 
than consume food away from home. If these preferences return and 
consumers choose to avoid gathering in public places in large groups, 
the demand for our products and services could be adversely affected. 
Moreover, if governmental restrictions were to resume, it is unclear how 
quickly customers will return to their prior eating habits, which may be 
a function of continued concerns over safety or depressed consumer 
sentiment due to adverse economic conditions, including job losses. 

12

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Expanding into new markets and complementary 
lines of business presents unique challenges 
and  may  not  be  successful,  and  failure  to 
successfully expand may adversely affect the 
implementation of our business strategy.
An element of our strategy includes further expansion of operations into new 
markets and the establishment of new procurement organizations. Our ability 
to successfully operate in these new markets may be adversely affected by 
political, economic and social conditions beyond our control, public health 
crises, epidemics and pandemics (such as the COVID-19 pandemic), local 
laws and customs, and legal and regulatory constraints, including compliance 
with applicable anti-corruption and currency laws and regulations, of the 
countries or regions in which we currently operate or intend to operate in 
the future. Risks inherent in such expansion also include, among others, the 
costs and difficulties of identifying and gaining access to local suppliers, 
suffering possible adverse tax consequences from changes in tax laws or 
the unfavorable resolution of tax assessments or audits, maintaining product 
quality and greater difficulty in enforcing intellectual property rights. 

Our business strategy also includes the possibility of expansion into 
businesses  that  are  closely  related  or  complementary  to,  but  not 
currently part of, our core foodservice distribution business. Our ability to 
successfully operate in these complementary business markets may be 
adversely affected by legal and regulatory constraints, including compliance 
with regulatory programs to which we become subject. Risks inherent in 
branching out into such complementary markets also include the costs 
and difficulties of managing operations outside of our core business, which 
may require additional skills and competencies, as well as difficulties in 
identifying and gaining access to suppliers or customers in new markets.

Changes in applicable tax laws or regulations and 
the resolution of tax disputes could negatively 
affect our financial results.
As a multinational corporation, we are subject to income taxes, as well as 
non-income-based taxes, in both the U.S. and various foreign jurisdictions. 
Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision 
for income taxes and other tax liabilities. Changes in tax laws or tax rulings 
may have a significant adverse impact on our effective tax rate. For example:

 (cid:122) The U.S. and many countries where we do business are actively 
considering  or  have  recently  enacted  changes  in  relevant  tax, 
accounting and other laws, regulations and interpretations, including 
changes to tax laws applicable to corporate multinationals. 

 (cid:122) On August 16, 2022, the U.S. Congress passed the Inflation Reduction 
Act of 2022 (Inflation Reduction Act), which, among other provisions, 
creates a new corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT) of at least 15% 
for certain large corporations that have at least an average of $1 billion 
in adjusted financial statement income over a consecutive three-year 
period effective after December 31, 2022. The Inflation Reduction Act 
also includes a 1% excise tax on certain stock repurchases beginning in 
2023. We do not expect to meet the CAMT threshold in the near term. 

 (cid:122) On October 8, 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD) announced the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on 
Base Erosion and Profit Shifting, which provides for a two-pillar solution 
to address tax challenges arising from the digitalization of the economy. 
Pillar One expands a country’s authority to tax profits from companies 
that make sales into their country but do not have a physical location 
in the country. Pillar Two includes an agreement on international tax 

reform, including rules to ensure that large corporations pay a minimum 
rate of corporate income tax. On December 20, 2021, the OECD released 
Pillar Two Model Rules defining the global minimum tax, which calls for 
the taxation of large corporations at a minimum rate of 15%. The OECD 
continues to release additional guidance on the two-pillar framework, 
with widespread implementation anticipated by 2024. We are continuing 
to evaluate the potential impact on future periods of the Pillar Two 
Framework, pending legislative adoption by individual countries.

Further, in the ordinary course of a global business, there are many 
intercompany transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax 
determination could change if tax laws or tax rulings were to be modified. 
We are also subject to non-income-based taxes, such as payroll, sales, 
use, value-added, net worth, property and goods and services taxes, in 
both the U.S. and various foreign jurisdictions. Although we believe that 
our income and non-income-based tax estimates are appropriate, there 
is no assurance that the final determination of tax audits or tax disputes 
will not be different from what is reflected in our historical income tax 
provisions and accruals.

Given the unpredictability of possible further changes to the U.S. or foreign 
tax laws and regulations and their potential interdependency, it is very 
difficult to predict the cumulative effect of such tax laws and regulations 
on our results of operations and cash flow, but such laws and regulations 
(and changes thereto) could adversely impact our financial results. 

Additionally,  we  are  subject  to  regular  review  and  audit  by  both 
domestic and foreign tax authorities as well as to the prospective and 
retrospective effects of changing tax regulations and legislation. Although 
we believe our tax estimates are reasonable, the ultimate tax outcome 
may materially differ from the tax amounts recorded in our Consolidated 
Financial Statements and may materially affect our income tax provision, 
net income, or cash flows in the period or periods for which such 
determination and settlement occurs.

If our products are alleged to have caused 
injury or illness, or to have failed to comply 
with governmental regulations, we may need 
to recall or withdraw our products and may 
experience product liability claims.
We, like any other foodservice distributor, may be subject to product recalls, 
including voluntary recalls or withdrawals, if the products we distribute 
are alleged to have caused injury or illness, to have been mislabeled, 
misbranded, or adulterated or to otherwise have violated applicable 
governmental regulations. We may also choose to voluntarily recall or 
withdraw products that we determine do not satisfy our quality standards, 
in order to protect our brand and reputation. Any future product recall 
or withdrawal that results in substantial and unexpected expenditures, 
destruction of product inventory, damage to our reputation and/or lost 
sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time could 
materially adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

We also face the risk of exposure to product liability claims if the use of 
products sold by Sysco is alleged to have caused injury or illness. We 
cannot be sure that consumption of our products will not cause a health-
related illness in the future or that we will not be subject to claims or 
lawsuits relating to such matters. Further, even if a product liability claim is 
unsuccessful or is not fully pursued, the negative publicity surrounding any 
assertion that our products caused illness or injury could adversely affect 
our reputation with existing and potential customers and our corporate 
and brand image. Umbrella liability insurance that we maintain for product 
liability claims may not continue to be available at a reasonable cost or, if 
available, may not be adequate to cover all of our liabilities. We generally 

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

seek contractual indemnification and insurance coverage from parties 
supplying our products, but this indemnification or insurance coverage is 
limited, as a practical matter, to the creditworthiness of the indemnifying 
party and the insured limits of any insurance provided by suppliers. If we 
do not have adequate insurance or contractual indemnification available, 
product liability relating to defective products could materially adversely 
affect our results of operations and financial condition.

If we fail to comply with requirements imposed 
by  applicable  law  or  other  governmental 
regulations, we could become subject to lawsuits, 
investigations and other liabilities and restrictions 
on our operations that could materially adversely 
affect our business.
We are subject to various federal, state, provincial, regional and local laws, 
rules and regulations in the countries in which we operate with respect to 
many aspects of our business, such as food safety and sanitation, ethical 
business practices, transportation, minimum wage, overtime, wage 
payment, wage and hour and employment discrimination, immigration, 
human health and safety. Due to the services we provide in connection 
with governmentally funded entitlement programs, we are also subject 
to additional laws and regulations. For a detailed discussion of the laws 
and regulations to which our business is subject, please refer to “Business – 
Government Regulation” in Part I, Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

From time to time, both federal and state governmental agencies conduct 
audits of various aspects of our operations, as part of investigations of 
providers of services under governmental contracts, or otherwise. We also 
receive requests for information from governmental agencies in connection 
with these audits. While we attempt to comply with all applicable laws 
and regulations, we may not be in full compliance with all applicable laws 
and regulations or interpretations of these laws and regulations at all times; 
moreover, we may not be able to comply with all future laws, regulations or 
interpretations of these laws and regulations.

If we fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations or encounter 
disagreements with respect to our contracts subject to governmental 
regulations, including those referred to above, we may be subject to 
investigations,  criminal  sanctions  or  civil  remedies,  including  fines, 
injunctions, prohibitions on exporting, or seizures or debarments from 
contracting  with  such  government. The  cost  of  compliance  or  the 
consequences of non-compliance, including debarments, could have an 
adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, governmental units 
may make changes in the regulatory frameworks within which we operate 
that may require us to incur substantial increases in costs in order to comply 
with such laws and regulations.

We may incur significant costs to comply with 
environmental laws and regulations, and we 
may be subject to substantial fines, penalties 
or third-party claims for non-compliance.
Our operations are subject to various federal, state, provincial, regional 
and local laws, rules and regulations in the various countries in which we 
operate relating to the protection of the environment, including those 
governing:

 (cid:122) the discharge of pollutants into the air, soil, and water;

 (cid:122) the management and disposal of solid and hazardous materials and 

wastes;

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

13

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

 (cid:122) employee exposure to hazards in the workplace; and

 (cid:122) the investigation and remediation of contamination resulting from 

releases of petroleum products and other regulated materials.

In the course of our operations, we: operate, maintain and fuel fleet 
vehicles; store fuel in on-site above and underground storage tanks; 
operate  refrigeration  systems;  and  use  and  dispose  of  hazardous 
substances and food wastes. We could incur substantial costs, including 
fines or penalties and third-party claims for property damage or personal 
injury, as a result of any violations of environmental or workplace 
safety laws and regulations or releases of regulated materials into the 
environment. In addition, we could incur substantial investigation, 
remediation or other costs related to environmental conditions at our 
currently or formerly owned or operated properties.

For example, most of our distribution facilities have ammonia-based 
refrigeration  systems  and  tanks  for  the  storage  of  diesel  fuel  and 
other petroleum products, which are subject to laws regulating such 
systems and storage tanks (including the investigation and remediation 
of soil and groundwater contamination associated with the use of 
underground storage tanks). Certain of these laws and regulations in 
the EU may impose liability for costs of investigation or remediation 
of contamination (which could be material), regardless of fault or 
the legality of the original disposal, even if such contamination was 
present prior to the commencement of our operations at the site and 
was not caused by our activities. In addition, many of our facilities 
have propane and battery-powered forklifts. Proposed or recently 
enacted legal requirements, such as those requiring the phase-out of 
certain ozone-depleting substances, and proposals for the regulation 
of greenhouse gas emissions, may require us to upgrade or replace 
equipment, or may increase our transportation or other operating costs.

If  we  are  unable  to  finance  and  integrate 
acquired businesses effectively, our earnings 
per share could be materially adversely affected.
Historically, a portion of our growth has come through acquisitions. If 
we are unable to integrate acquired businesses successfully or realize 
anticipated economic, operational and other benefits and synergies in 
a timely manner, our results of operations may be materially adversely 
affected.  For  example,  we  are  experiencing  ongoing  operational 
challenges related to our efforts to integrate two businesses in France, 
adversely affecting our ability to drive growth in sales. Integration of an 
acquired business may be more difficult when we acquire a business in 
a market in which we have limited expertise, or with a culture different 
from Sysco’s.

A significant expansion of our business and operations, in terms of 
geography or magnitude, could strain our administrative and operational 
resources. Significant acquisitions may also require the issuance of 
material additional amounts of debt or equity, which could materially 
alter our debt-to-equity ratio, increase our interest expense and decrease 
earnings per share, and make it difficult for us to obtain favorable 
financing for other acquisitions or capital investments. In addition, our 
failure to implement effective internal control over financial reporting 
and disclosure controls and procedures with respect to a significant 
acquired business could result in material weaknesses and/or a failure 
to file our periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
on a timely basis.

14

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

We  rely  on  technology  in  our  business,  and 
any cybersecurity incident, other technology 
disruption  or  delay  in  implementing  new 
technology could negatively affect our business 
and our relationships with customers.
We use technology in substantially all aspects of our business operations, 
and our ability to serve customers most effectively depends on the reliability 
of our technology systems. We use software and other technology systems, 
among other things, to generate and select orders, to load and route trucks, 
to make purchases, to manage our warehouses and to monitor and manage 
our business on a day-to-day basis. We also use mobile devices, social 
networking and other online platforms to connect with our employees, 
suppliers, business partners and customers. Further, our business involves 
the storage and transmission of numerous classes of sensitive and/or 
confidential information and intellectual property, including customers’ 
and suppliers’ personal information, private information about employees 
and financial and strategic information about us and our business partners. 
This sensitive and/or confidential information and intellectual property 
are stored on information technology systems controlled by us, as well as 
systems controlled by third parties, such as our service providers.

These technology systems and the operation thereof are vulnerable to 
disruption from circumstances beyond our control, including fire, natural 
disasters, power outages, systems failures, security breaches, espionage, 
cyber-attacks, viruses, theft and inadvertent release of information. We and our 
third-party providers experience cybersecurity incidents of varying degrees 
from time-to-time, including ransomware and phishing attacks, as well as 
distributed denial of service attacks and the theft of data. Cyber threats are 
constantly evolving, are becoming more sophisticated and are being made 
by groups and individuals with a wide range of expertise and motives, and this 
increases the difficulty of detecting and successfully defending against them. 
For example, as disclosed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our third 
quarter of fiscal 2023, in March 2023, Sysco became aware of a cybersecurity 
event perpetrated by a threat actor believed to have begun in January 2023. 
Immediately upon detection, Sysco initiated an investigation, with the 
assistance of cybersecurity and forensics professionals, determining that the 
threat actor had extracted certain company data, including data relating to 
operation of the business, customers, employees and personal data. This data 
extraction did not impact Sysco’s operational systems and related business 
functions, and its service to customers continued uninterrupted. Sysco also 
notified federal law enforcement and provided other required notifications. 
To date, these cybersecurity incidents have not had a material impact on 
our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, there is 
no assurance that there will not be a material adverse effect in the future, 
especially if the amount of insurance coverage we maintain is not sufficient 
to cover claims or liabilities relating to an incident. 

Potential consequences of a future material cybersecurity incident 
include: business disruption; disruption to systems; theft, destruction, loss, 
corruption, misappropriation or unauthorized release of sensitive and/
or confidential information or intellectual property (including personal 
information in violation of one or more privacy laws); loss of revenue; 
reputational and brand damage; and potential liability, including litigation 
or other legal actions against us or the imposition by governmental 
authorities of penalties, fines, fees or liabilities, which, in turn, could 
cause us to incur significantly increased cybersecurity protection and 
remediation costs and the loss of customers. In addition, if our suppliers 
or customers experience such a breach or unauthorized disclosure or 
system failure, their businesses could be disrupted or otherwise negatively 
affected. This may result in a disruption in our supply chain or reduced 
customer orders, which would adversely affect our business operations. 

We have also outsourced several information technology support services 
and administrative functions to third-party service providers, including 
cloud-based service providers, and may outsource other functions in the 
future to achieve cost savings and efficiencies. If these service providers 
do not perform effectively due to breach or system failure, we may not be 
able to achieve the expected benefits and our business may be disrupted.

The  COVID-19  pandemic  has  resulted  in  many  of  our  employees, 
contractors and other corporate partners working remotely, increasing 
reliance on information technology systems that are outside our direct 
control. These systems are potentially vulnerable to cyber-based attacks 
and security breaches. In addition, cyber criminals are increasing their 
attacks on individual employees with business email compromise scams 
designed to trick victims into transferring sensitive data or funds, or steal 
credentials that compromise information systems. 

The actions and controls we have implemented and are implementing 
to date, or which we seek to cause or have caused third-party providers 
to implement, may be insufficient to protect our systems, information or 
other intellectual property. Further, we anticipate continuing to devote 
significant resources to maintaining and upgrading our security measures 
generally, including those we employ to protect personal information 
against these cybersecurity threats.

Further, as we pursue our strategy to grow through acquisitions and to 
pursue new initiatives that improve our operations and cost structure, we 
are also expanding and improving our information technologies, resulting 
in a larger technological presence and corresponding exposure to 
cybersecurity risk. Failure to adequately assess and identify cybersecurity 
risks associated with acquisitions and new initiatives could increase our 
vulnerability to such risks.

Our efforts to prevent security breaches and cybersecurity incidents, and to 
implement effective disaster recovery plans, may not be entirely effective 
to insulate us from technology disruption or protect us from adverse 
effects on our results of operations. Additionally, information technology 
systems continue to evolve and, in order to remain competitive, we must 
implement new technologies in a timely and efficient manner. For example, 
we may incorporate emerging artificial intelligence (AI) solutions into our 
platform, offerings, services and features, and these applications may 
become important in our operations over time. Our failure to implement 
timely and/or successfully new technologies, including AI, may adversely 
affect our competitiveness and, consequently, our results of operations.

Our failure to comply with data privacy regulations 
could adversely affect our business.
There are new and emerging data privacy laws, as well as frequent 
updates and changes to existing data privacy laws, in most jurisdictions 
in which we operate. Given the complexity of these laws and the often-
onerous requirements they place on businesses regarding the collection, 
storage, handling, use, disclosure, transfer, and security of personal data, it 
is important for us to understand their impact and respond accordingly. 
Failure to comply with data privacy laws can result in substantial fines or 
penalties, legal liability and / or reputational damage. 

In the UK and Europe, the General Data Protection Regulation (the 
GDPR), which came into effect in 2018, places stringent requirements on 
companies when handling personal data. There continues to be a growing 
trend of other countries adopting similar laws. 

Additionally, there continues to be significant uncertainty with respect 
to the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 (the CCPA), which went 
into effect on January 1, 2020, and imposes additional obligations on 
companies regarding the handling of personal information and provides 
certain individual privacy rights to persons whose information is collected. 
Both the GDPR and the CCPA are continuously evolving and developing 

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

and may be interpreted and applied differently from jurisdiction to 
jurisdiction and may create inconsistent or conflicting requirements. For 
example, the California Privacy Rights Act (the CPRA), which was approved 
by California voters as a ballot initiative in November 2020, modifies the 
CCPA significantly, further enhancing and extending an individual’s rights 
over their personal data and the obligations placed on companies that 
handle this data. The resulting new regulations became effective on 
January 1, 2023. Most notably, employee and business data were brought 
into scope, which raises the compliance requirements for us significantly, 
in terms of internal controls, processes and governance requirements. 

Furthermore, since 2020, several other U.S. states have enacted (and 
additional U.S. states are considering enacting) stringent consumer 
privacy laws, which may impose varying standards and requirements 
on our data collection, use and processing activities. Continued state by 
state introduction of privacy laws can be expected to lead to significantly 
greater complexity in our compliance requirements globally, which could 
result in complaints from data subjects and/or action from regulators. If 
we do not provide sufficient resources to ensure we are able to respond, 
adapt and implement the necessary requirements to respond to the 
various forthcoming changes, which could include federal data privacy 
requirements in the US, while continuing to maintain our compliance with 
global data privacy laws, this could adversely impact our reputation and 
we could face exposure to fines levied by regulators, which could have a 
significant financial impact on our business.

Our level of indebtedness and the terms of 
our indebtedness could adversely affect our 
business and liquidity position.
As described in Note 12, “Debt and Other Financing Arrangements,” in 
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, as of July 1, 
2023, we had approximately $10.4 billion of total indebtedness, which 
primarily includes our outstanding senior notes. Additionally, we have 
the ability to borrow under our revolving credit facility, which supports 
our U.S. commercial paper program. 

Our level of indebtedness could have important consequences for us, 
including:

 (cid:122) limiting our ability to obtain additional financing, if needed, for working 
capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements 
or other purposes;

 (cid:122) increasing  our  vulnerability  to  adverse  economic,  industry  or 

competitive developments;

 (cid:122) limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our 

business and our industry; and

 (cid:122) placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors 

that have less debt.

Our indebtedness may increase from time to time for various reasons, 
including fluctuations in operating results, working capital needs, 
capital expenditures, potential acquisitions, joint ventures and/or share 
repurchase programs. Our level of indebtedness and the ultimate cost of 
such indebtedness could have a negative impact on our liquidity, cost of 
future debt financing and financial results, and our credit ratings may be 
adversely affected as a result of the incurrence of additional indebtedness. 
A significant downgrade in our credit ratings or adverse conditions in 
the capital markets may increase the cost of borrowing for us or limit our 
access to capital. In the future, our cash flow and capital resources may 
not be sufficient for payments of interest on and principal of our debt, 
and any alternative financing measures available may not be successful 
and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

15

PART I
Item 1A. Risk Factors

We may be required to pay material amounts 
under multiemployer defined benefit pension 
plans, which could adversely affect our financial 
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
We contribute to several multiemployer defined benefit pension plans 
based on obligations arising under collective bargaining agreements 
covering  union-represented  employees.  In  fiscal  2023,  our  total 
contributions to these plans were approximately $52.6 million. The costs 
of providing benefits through such plans have increased in recent years. 
The amount of any increase or decrease in our required contributions 
to these multiemployer plans will depend upon many factors, including 
collective bargaining negotiations, actions taken by trustees who manage 
the plans, government regulations, changes in the funded status of these 
plans and the potential payment of a withdrawal liability if we, for any 
reason, cease to have an ongoing obligation to contribute to a given 
plan. Based upon the information available to us from the administrators 
of these plans, none of these plans have assets sufficient to fully pay their 
liabilities, and therefore all such plans have unfunded vested benefits. 
Increases in the unfunded liabilities of these plans may result in increased 
future contribution obligations imposed on us and on other participating 
employers. Under federal law, significant underfunding experienced by a 
given plan generally results in increased contribution obligations in the 
form of surcharges and supplemental contribution obligations. Our risk 
of such increased payments may be greater if any of the participating 
employers in these underfunded plans withdraws from a given plan 
due to insolvency and is not able to contribute an amount sufficient to 
fund the unfunded liabilities associated with its participants in the plan. 
We could also be treated as partially withdrawing from participation in 
one of these plans if the number of our employees participating in a 
given plan is reduced to a certain percentage over a certain period of 
time, or if we cease to have an obligation to contribute under one or 
more, but fewer than all, of the collective bargaining agreements that 
require us to make contributions to a particular plan. Such reductions 
in the number of employees participating in these plans could occur as 
a result of changes in our business operations, such as facility closures 
or consolidations. We estimate our share of the aggregate withdrawal 
liability on the multiemployer plans in which we participate could have 
been as much as $142.6 million as of August 18, 2023. This estimate is 
based on the information available from plan administrators, which had 
valuation dates between February 1, 2020 and December 31, 2022. As 
the valuation dates for all of the plans was between February 1, 2020 
and December 31, 2022, the company’s estimate reflects the condition 
of the financial markets as of this date range. Due to the lack of current 
information, management believes Sysco’s current share of the withdrawal 
liability could materially differ from this estimate. A significant increase 
to funding requirements could adversely affect our financial condition, 
results of operations and cash flows.

Organization and Common Stock Risks

Our funding requirements for our company-
sponsored qualified pension plan may increase 
should  financial  markets  experience  future 
declines, which could adversely affect our financial 
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
We had a pension obligation of $2.6 billion, as compared to assets totaling 
$2.6 billion, as of July 1, 2023, both of which have sensitivity to financial market 
factors that could impact our funding requirements. See Note 14, “Company-
Sponsored Employee Benefit Plans” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements in Item 8 for a discussion of the funded status of the U.S. Retirement 
Plan. At the end of fiscal 2012, we decided to freeze future benefit accruals 
under our company-sponsored qualified pension plan (the U.S. Retirement 
Plan) as of December 31, 2012 for all U.S.-based salaried and non-union 
hourly employees. Effective January 1, 2013, these employees were eligible 
for additional contributions under an enhanced, defined contribution plan. 

The amount of our annual contribution to the U.S. Retirement Plan is 
dependent upon, among other things, the returns on the U.S. Retirement Plan’s 
assets and discount rates used to calculate the plan’s liability. In fiscal 2018, 
we made voluntary contributions of $380 million to the U.S. Retirement Plan, 
allowing us to set an investment strategy that more closely aligns the duration 
of the U.S. Retirement Plan’s assets with the duration of its liabilities. As a 
result, our U.S. Retirement Plan holds a greater amount of investments in fixed 
income securities, but also holds equity securities. Fluctuations in asset values 
can cause the amount of our anticipated future contributions to the plan to 
increase. The projected liability of the U.S. Retirement Plan will be impacted by 
the fluctuations of interest rates on high quality bonds in the public markets 
as these are inputs in determining our minimum funding requirements. 

Failure to successfully renegotiate union contracts 
could result in work stoppages, which could have 
a material adverse effect on our business, financial 
condition and results of operations.
As of July 1, 2023, we had approximately 72,000 employees, approximately 
15% of whom were represented by unions, primarily the International 
Brotherhood  of  Teamsters  and  unions  in  France  and  Sweden. 
Approximately 15% of our union employees are covered by collective 
bargaining agreements that are subject to renegotiation in fiscal 2024. 
Failure to effectively renegotiate these contracts could result in work 
stoppages. We believe our operating sites have good relationships with 
their unions, but a work stoppage due to failure of multiple operating 
subsidiaries to renegotiate union contracts could have a material adverse 
effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our  authorized  preferred  stock  provides 
anti-takeover benefits that may not be viewed 
as beneficial to stockholders.
Under our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, our Board of Directors 
is authorized to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of preferred stock without 
stockholder approval. Issuance of these shares could make it more 
difficult for anyone to acquire Sysco without approval of our Board of 

Directors, depending on the rights and preferences of the stock issued. 
In addition, if anyone attempts to acquire Sysco without approval of 
our Board of Directors, the existence of this undesignated preferred 
stock could allow our Board of Directors to adopt a shareholder rights 
plan without obtaining stockholder approval, which could result in 
substantial dilution to a potential acquirer. As a result, hostile takeover 
attempts that might result in an acquisition of Sysco, which could 
otherwise have been financially beneficial to our stockholders, could 
be deterred.

16

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART I
Item 2. Properties

Our  amended  and  restated  bylaws  provide 
that  the  Court  of  Chancery  of  the  State  of 
Delaware will be the exclusive forum for certain 
stockholder litigation matters, which could limit 
our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable 
judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, 
officers or employees.
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that the Court of Chancery of 
the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, 
the federal district court for the District of Delaware) is the exclusive forum 
for any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, any action 
asserting a breach of fiduciary duty, any action asserting a claim against us 
arising pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended 
and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated 

bylaws, or any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by 
the internal affairs doctrine, except for any action (A) as to which such 
court determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the 
jurisdiction of such court (and the indispensable party does not consent 
to the personal jurisdiction of such court within 10 days following such 
determination), (B) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court 
or forum other than such court, or (C) for which such court does not have 
subject matter jurisdiction.

This provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial 
forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or 
other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and our 
directors, officers and other employees. Alternatively, if a court were to find 
this provision in our amended and restated bylaws to be inapplicable or 
unenforceable in any action, we may incur additional costs associated with 
resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our 
business, financial condition and results of operations.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item 2. Properties

The table below shows the number of distribution facilities occupied by Sysco in each country and the aggregate square footage devoted to cold and 
dry storage as of July 1, 2023.

Location

Bahamas

Belgium

Canada

Costa Rica

France

Ireland and Northern Ireland

Mexico

Panama

Sweden

United Kingdom

United States and its territories(2)

TOTALS3
(1)  Segments served include U.S. Foodservice (U), International Foodservice (I), SYGMA (S), and Other (O).
(2)  California, Florida, Texas, and Illinois account for 24, 16, 14, and 11 respectively, of the facilities located in the U.S.
(3)  Using a comparable definition based on facility size, fiscal 2022 included 333 facilities.

Number of 
Facilities

Square Feet  
(in thousands)

Segment 
Served(1)

1
1

28

1

41

8

6

1

7

48

192

334

192
200

4,220

188

3,004

656

288

44

948

2,644

41,583

53,967

I
I

I, O

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

U, I, S, O

We own approximately 40,100,000 square feet of our distribution facilities 
(or 74.4% of the total square feet), and the remainder is occupied under 
leases expiring at various dates from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2049, exclusive 
of renewal options.

We are currently constructing expansions or build-outs for various 
distribution facilities in the United States and Northern Ireland. The various 
operating sites undergoing significant construction, in the aggregate, 
contributed approximately 6% of fiscal 2023 sales.

Within our Latin American operations, we operate 17 cash and carry 
facilities and 5 warehouse and storage facilities in Costa Rica and 5 cash 
and carry facilities and 1 warehouse and storage facility in Panama.

We own our approximately 634,000 square foot headquarters office 
complex in Houston, Texas. 

As of July 1, 2023, our fleet of approximately 17,000 delivery vehicles 
consisted of tractor and trailer combinations, vans and panel trucks, most 
of which are either wholly or partially refrigerated for the transportation of 
frozen or perishable foods. We own approximately 89% of these vehicles 
and lease the remainder.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

17

PART I
Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we may be party to legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe there are any pending 
legal proceedings that, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the company’s financial condition, results of operations 
or cash flows.

Environmental Matters 

Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental 
matters in which a governmental authority is a party to the proceedings 
and when such proceedings either (i) involve the potential for monetary 
sanctions that Sysco’s management reasonably believes will exceed 
a specified threshold or (ii) are material to its business or financial 

condition. Pursuant to this item, Sysco has chosen a reporting threshold 
for such proceedings of $1 million. Applying this threshold, there are no 
environmental matters to disclose for this period, nor does the company 
expect a material adverse effect on its business or financial condition.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

18

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

Item 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related 

Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 
Securities

The principal market for Sysco’s common stock (SYY) is the New York Stock Exchange. The number of record owners of Sysco’s common stock as of 
August 8, 2023 was 7,365.

We currently expect that comparable quarterly cash dividends will continue to be paid in the future; however, future declarations of dividends and the 
establishment of future record and payment dates are subject to the final determination of our Board of Directors.

We made the following share repurchases during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023:

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Period

Month #1
April 2 – April 29

Month #2
April 30 – May 27
Month #3
May 28 – July 1
TOTALS

(c) Total 
Number 
of Shares 
Purchased 
as Part of 
Publicly 
Announced 
Plans or 
Programs (2)

(d) Maximum 
Number of 
Shares that 
May Yet Be 
Purchased 
Under the 
Plans or 
Programs

(a) Total 
Number 
of Shares 
Purchased(1)

(b) Average 
Price Paid 
per Share

77,017

$

77.24

77,017

566,283

73.46 

566,283

1,035,491
1,678,791

$

72.16
72.83

1,035,491
1,678,791

—

—

—
—

(1)  The total number of shares repurchased includes no shares tendered by individuals in connection with stock option exercises in Month #1, Month #2 and Month #3.
(2)  See the discussion in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Equity Transactions” 

for additional information regarding Sysco’s share repurchase program.

In May 2021, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program 
to authorize the repurchase of up to $5.0 billion of the company’s common 
stock, which will remain available until fully utilized.

We repurchased 6,231,071 shares for $500.1 million during fiscal 2023. 
As of July 1, 2023, we had a remaining authorization of approximately 
$4.0  billion.  We  purchased  552,463  additional  shares  under  our 
authorization through August 8, 2023.

Stock Performance Graph

The following performance graph and related information shall not be 
deemed “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any 
future filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, 
except to the extent that Sysco specifically incorporates such information by 
reference into such filing.

The graph assumes that the value of the investment in our Common 
Stock, the S&P 500 Index, and the S&P 500 Food/Staple Retail Index was 
$100 on the last trading day of fiscal 2018, and that all dividends were 
reinvested. Performance data for Sysco, the S&P 500 Index and the S&P 
500 Food/Staple Retail Index is provided as of the last trading day of each 
of our last five fiscal years.

The following stock performance graph compares the performance of 
Sysco’s Common Stock to the S&P 500 Index and to the S&P 500 Food/
Staple Retail Index for Sysco’s last five fiscal years.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

19

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 5.  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN  
ASSUMES INITIAL INVESTMENT OF $100

l

e
u
a
V
x
e
d
n

I

200

175

150

125

100

75

6/30/2018

6/29/2019

6/27/2020

7/3/2021

7/2/2022

7/1/2023

Period Ending

Sysco Corporation

S&P 500

S&P 500 Food/Staple Retail Index

Sysco Corporation
S&P 500
S&P 500 Food/Staple Retail Index

Item 6. [Reserved]

6/30/2018

6/29/2019

6/27/2020

7/3/2021

7/2/2022

7/1/2023

$100
100
100

$106
110
118

$80
115
125

$122
169
162

$140
151
170

$123
179
184

Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial 

Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of Sysco’s financial condition, results of 
operations and liquidity and capital resources for the fiscal years ended July 1, 
2023 and July 2, 2022 should be read as a supplement to our Consolidated 
Financial Statements and the accompanying notes contained in Item 8 
of this report, and in conjunction with the “Forward-looking Statements” 
section set forth in Part II and the “Risk Factors” section set forth in Item 1A 

of Part I. All discussion of changes in our results of operations from fiscal 
2022 to fiscal 2021 has been omitted from this Form 10-K, but may be found 
in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 
and Results of Operations” of our Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 2022, 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 26, 2022.

Overview

Sysco distributes food and related products to restaurants, healthcare 
and educational facilities, lodging establishments and other foodservice 
customers. Our primary operations are in North America and Europe. 
Under the accounting provisions related to disclosures about segments 
of an enterprise, we have combined certain operations into three 
reportable segments. “Other” financial information is attributable to our 
other operations that do not meet the quantitative disclosure thresholds.

 (cid:122) U.S. Foodservice Operations – primarily includes (a) our U.S. Broadline 
operations, which distribute a full line of food products, including 
custom-cut meat, seafood, produce, specialty Italian, specialty imports 
and a wide variety of non-food products and (b) our U.S. Specialty 
operations, which include our FreshPoint fresh produce distribution 

business, our Specialty Meats and Seafood Group specialty protein 
operations,  our  growing  Italian  Specialty  platform  anchored  by 
Greco & Sons, our Asian specialty distribution company and a number of 
other small specialty businesses that are not material to the operations 
of Sysco; 

 (cid:122) International Foodservice Operations – includes operations outside 
of the United States (U.S.), which distribute a full line of food products 
and a wide variety of non-food products. The Americas primarily 
consists of operations in Canada, Bahamas, Mexico, Costa Rica and 
Panama, as well as our export operations that distribute to international 
customers. Our European operations primarily consist of operations in 
the United Kingdom (U.K.), France, Ireland and Sweden;

20

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 (cid:122) SYGMA – our U.S. customized distribution operations serving quick-

service chain restaurant customer locations; and

 (cid:122) Other – primarily our hotel supply operations, Guest Worldwide.

We estimate that we serve about 17% of an approximately $350 billion 
annual foodservice market in the U.S. based on industry data obtained 
from Technomic, Inc. (Technomic) as of the end of calendar year 2022. 
Technomic  projects  the  market  size  to  increase  to  approximately 
$370 billion by the end of calendar year 2023. From time to time, 

Technomic may revise the methodology used to calculate the size of the 
foodservice market and, as a result, our percentage can change not only 
from our sales results, but also from such revisions. We also serve certain 
international geographies that vary in size and amount of market share.

According to industry sources, the foodservice, or food-away-from-home, 
market represents approximately 53% of the total dollars spent on food 
purchases made at the consumer level in the U.S. as of the end of calendar 
year 2022.

Highlights

Our fiscal 2023 results were strong, reflecting growth in volumes and 
market share. Our market share gains in the U.S. segments continued 
to accelerate through the fiscal year. This demonstrates the favorable 
impact of our Recipe for Growth strategy on our business, now in its 
third year. This strategy is helping us advance our capabilities in supply 
chain and sales. As a result, Sysco achieved an all-time record for annual 
sales and operating income. We made significant improvements in 
operating expense leverage, resulting in improved productivity that drove 
profitable growth. See below for a comparison of our fiscal 2023 results 
to our fiscal 2022 results, both including and excluding Certain Items 
(as defined below).

Below is a comparison of results from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2022:

 (cid:122) Sales:

 (cid:122) increased 11.2%, or $7.7 billion, to $76.3 billion; 

 (cid:122) Operating income:

 (cid:122) increased 29.5%, or $692.0 million, to $3.0 billion;

 (cid:122) adjusted operating income increased 21.7%, or $572.0 million, to 

$3.2 billion; 

 (cid:122) Net earnings:

 (cid:122) increased 30.3%, or $411.4 million, to $1.8 billion;

 (cid:122) adjusted  net  earnings  increased  22.2%,  or  $371.2  million,  to 

$2.0 billion; 

 (cid:122) Basic earnings per share:

 (cid:122) increased 31.2%, or $0.83, to $3.49 from the comparable prior year 

amount of $2.66 per share;

 (cid:122) Diluted earnings per share:

 (cid:122) increased 31.4%, or $0.83, to $3.47 from the comparable prior year 

amount of $2.64 per share;

 (cid:122) adjusted diluted earnings per share were $4.01 in fiscal 2023, a $0.76 
increase from the comparable prior year amount of $3.25 per share. 

 (cid:122) EBITDA:

 (cid:122) increased 14.1%, or $444.4 million, to $3.6 billion; and

 (cid:122) adjusted EBITDA increased 15.6%, or $519.2 million, to $3.8 billion. 

The  discussion  of  our  results  includes  certain  non-GAAP  financial 
measures, including EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, that we believe 
provide important perspective with respect to underlying business 
trends. Other than free cash flow, any non-GAAP financial measures will 
be denoted as adjusted measures to remove the impact of restructuring 
and transformational project costs consisting of: (1) restructuring charges, 
(2) expenses associated with our various transformation initiatives and 
(3) severance charges; acquisition-related costs consisting of: (a) intangible 

amortization expense and (b) acquisition costs and due diligence costs 
related to our acquisitions; and the reduction of bad debt expense 
previously recognized in fiscal 2020 due to the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic on the collectability of our pre-pandemic trade receivable 
balances. Our results for fiscal 2023 were also impacted by adjustments 
to a product return allowance pertaining to COVID-related personal 
protection equipment inventory, a pension settlement charge that 
resulted from the purchase of a nonparticipating single premium group 
annuity contract that transferred defined benefit plan obligations to an 
insurer, and a litigation financing agreement. Our results for fiscal 2022 
were also impacted by a write-down of COVID-related personal protection 
equipment inventory due to the reduction in the net realizable value 
of inventory, losses on the extinguishment of long-term debt and an 
increase in reserves for uncertain tax positions.

The fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 items discussed above are collectively 
referred to as “Certain Items.”  The results of our operations can be 
impacted by changes in exchange rates applicable to converting from 
local currencies to U.S. dollars. We measure our results on a constant 
currency basis. Our discussion below of our results includes certain 
non-GAAP  financial  measures  that  we  believe  provide  important 
perspective with respect to underlying business trends. Other than free 
cash flow, any non-GAAP financial measures will be denoted as adjusted 
measures and exclude the impact from Certain Items, and certain metrics 
are stated on a constant currency basis.

Management believes that adjusting its operating expenses, operating 
income, interest expense, other (income) expense, net earnings and 
diluted earnings per share to remove these Certain Items, provides an 
important perspective with respect to our underlying business trends and 
results. Additionally, it provides meaningful supplemental information to 
both management and investors that (1) is indicative of the performance 
of the company’s underlying operations, (2) facilitates comparisons on 
a year-over-year basis and (3) removes those items that are difficult to 
predict and are often unanticipated and that, as a result, are difficult to 
include in analysts’ financial models and our investors’ expectations with 
any degree of specificity.

The company uses these non-GAAP measures when evaluating its 
financial results as well as for internal planning and forecasting purposes. 
These financial measures should not be used as a substitute for GAAP 
measures in assessing the company’s results of operations for periods 
presented. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be 
used in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. 
Any metric within this section referred to as “adjusted” will reflect the 
applicable impact of Certain Items. More information on the rationale for 
the use of these measures and reconciliations to GAAP numbers can be 
found under “Non-GAAP Reconciliations.”

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

21

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Key Performance Indicators

Sysco seeks to meet its strategic goals by continually measuring its success 
in its key performance metrics that drive stakeholder value through sales 
growth and capital allocation and deployment. We believe the following 
are our most significant performance metrics in our current business 
environment:

 (cid:122) Adjusted operating income growth (non-GAAP); 

 (cid:122) Adjusted diluted earnings per share growth (non-GAAP); 

 (cid:122) Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP);

 (cid:122) Case volume growth by customer type for U.S. Foodservice operations;

 (cid:122) Sysco brand penetration for U.S. Broadline operations;

 (cid:122) Free cash flow (non-GAAP); and

 (cid:122) Adjusted return on invested capital (non-GAAP).

We use these financial metrics and related computations, as well as sales 
and gross profit growth, to evaluate our business and to plan for near 
and long-term operating and strategic decisions. We believe it is useful 
to provide investors with the same financial information that we use 
internally to make comparisons of our historical operating results, identify 
trends in our underlying operating results and evaluate our business. 

Key Financial Definitions 
 (cid:122) Sales – Sales is equal to gross sales subtracted by, (1) sales returns and 
(2) sales incentives that we offer to certain customers, such as upfront 
monies and discounts. Our sales are driven by changes in case volumes, 
product inflation that is reflected in the pricing of our products and 
mix of products sold.

 (cid:122) Gross profit – Gross profit is equal to our net sales subtracted by our 
cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold primarily includes inventory costs 
(net of supplier consideration) and inbound freight. Cost of goods sold 
generally changes as we incur higher or lower costs from our suppliers 
and as our customer and product mix changes.

Adjusted  Operating  Income  and  Adjusted 
Diluted Earnings per Share Growth
Adjusted operating income represents our consolidated operating 
income, adjusted for the impact of Certain Items that we do not consider 
representative of our underlying performance. Adjusted diluted earnings 
per share represents our consolidated diluted earnings per share, adjusted 
for the impact of Certain Items that we do not consider representative 
of our underlying performance. Sysco’s management considers growth 
in these metrics to be useful measures of operating efficiency and 
profitability as they facilitate comparison of performance on a consistent 
basis from period to period by providing a measurement of recurring 
factors and trends affecting our business.

Adjusted EBITDA
EBITDA represents net earnings plus: (1) interest expense, (2) income 
tax expense and benefit, (3) depreciation and (4) amortization. The 
net earnings component of our EBITDA calculation is impacted by 
Certain Items that we do not consider representative of our underlying 
performance. As a result, in the non-GAAP reconciliations below for each 
period presented, adjusted EBITDA is computed as EBITDA plus the impact 
of Certain Items, excluding Certain Items related to interest expense, 
income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Sysco’s management 
considers growth in this metric to be a measure of overall financial 

22

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

performance that provides useful information to management and 
investors about the profitability of the business. It facilitates comparison 
of performance on a consistent basis from period to period by providing 
a measurement of recurring factors and trends affecting our business. 
Additionally, it is a commonly used component metric used to inform 
on capital structure decisions.

Case Volume Growth by Customer Type for 
U.S. Foodservice Operations
Case volume represents the volume of product sold to customers 
during a period of time and improvements in this metric are a primary 
driver of Sysco’s top line performance. We define a case, specifically 
for our U.S. Foodservice operations, as the lowest level of packaged 
products that are sold from our warehouses, with one case potentially 
containing several pieces of a product packaged in bulk. Case size does 
not generally vary by location or from period to period due to the design 
of our warehouses. Case volume growth is calculated by dividing the 
change in the volume of cases sold year-over-year by the volume of 
cases sold in the prior year. Sysco management considers case volume 
growth within its U.S. Foodservice operations to be a measure that 
provides useful information to management and investors in evaluating 
sales performance and as an indicator of gross margin performance. 
Management monitors case volume growth by customer type, with 
bifurcation between local customers and national customers, as this 
provides a measure of gross profit performance due to the pricing 
strategies attached to each customer type. Local customers are primarily 
street customers, such as independent restaurants that do not have 
long-term contracts, or locally managed customers, such as local chain 
restaurants, while national customers are the multi-unit customers 
requiring national coverage from a customer-centric view and are 
managed centrally from our Global Shared Center. Sysco management 
seeks to drive higher case volume growth to local customers, which 
allows more favorable pricing terms for our U.S. Foodservice operations 
and generates higher gross margins as a result. National customers 
benefit from purchasing power as they are able to negotiate pricing 
agreements  across  multiple  businesses  reducing  our  gross  profit 
potential, but reducing our overall cost per case, as national customers 
have bigger drop sizes. While overall case volume growth reflects a 
key component of sales growth, local customer case growth provides 
additional context around gross profit performance.

Sysco Brand Penetration for U.S. Broadline 
Operations
Sysco management considers Sysco brand penetration to be a measure 
that provides useful information to management and investors in 
evaluating the gross profit performance of the company’s U.S. Broadline 
operations. Sysco offers an assortment of Sysco-branded products which 
are differentiated from privately branded products. These Sysco Branded 
products enable us to achieve higher gross margin by administering and 
leveraging a consolidated product procurement program for quality food 
and non-food products. Due to cost efficiencies, Sysco-branded products 
generate a higher gross margin than sales from other privately branded 
products. We define Sysco brand penetration as the percentage of Sysco-
branded case volume sold to U.S. Broadline customers over all cases sold 
to U.S. Broadline customers. It is calculated by dividing Sysco-branded 
case volume sold to U.S. Broadline customers by total cases sold to U.S. 
Broadline customers. This performance indicator, also measured at the 

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

customer type level, including local and national customers, is driven by 
growth in the distribution of Sysco branded products to more customers 
and more geographies, as well as increasing Sysco branded offerings 
through innovation and the launch of new products.

Capital Resources” for discussions of GAAP metrics, including net cash 
provided by operating activities and our reconciliation of this non-GAAP 
financial measure.

Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow represents net cash provided from operating activities, 
subtracted by purchases of plant and equipment, added to proceeds from 
sales of plant and equipment. Sysco management considers free cash flow 
to be a non-GAAP liquidity measure that provides useful information to 
management and investors about the amount of cash generated by the 
business after the purchases and sales of buildings, fleet, equipment and 
technology, which may potentially be used to pay for, among other things, 
strategic uses of cash, including dividend payments, share repurchases 
and acquisitions. However, free cash flow may not be available for 
discretionary expenditures as it may be necessary that we use it to make 
mandatory debt service or other payments. Free cash flow should be 
considered in addition to, rather than as a substitute for, consolidated 
net income as a measure of our performance and net cash provided 
by operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. See “Liquidity and 

Adjusted Return on Invested Capital
Although adjusted return on invested capital (ROIC) is considered a 
non-GAAP financial measure, Sysco management considers adjusted 
ROIC to be a measure that provides useful information to management 
and investors in evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of the 
company’s long-term capital investments and it has been reintroduced 
as a component of long-term incentive compensation for fiscal 2024. 
We calculate adjusted ROIC as adjusted net earnings divided by the 
sum of: (1) stockholders’ equity, computed as the average of adjusted 
stockholders’ equity at the beginning of the year and at the end of each 
fiscal quarter during the year; and (2) long-term debt, computed as the 
average of the long-term debt at the beginning of the year and at the 
end of each fiscal quarter during the year. Trends in ROIC can fluctuate 
over time as management balances long-term strategic initiatives with 
possible short-term impacts.

Trends

Economic and Industry Trends 
Sysco continues to outperform the foodservice market due to the success 
of the Recipe for Growth strategy. The food-away-from-home sector is a 
healthy long-term market. Sysco is diversified and well positioned as a 
market leader in food service. We expect the foodservice market to grow 
at a lower rate in fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023.

We expect the rate of inflation for fiscal 2024 to be below historical 
trends. We expect deflation within our U.S. Broadline operations for the 
first half of fiscal 2024, followed by minimal inflation in the second half 
of fiscal 2024. Our International Foodservice operations are expected 
to remain inflationary during fiscal 2024 given the unique marketplace 
conditions present in those operations. At the total enterprise level, 
inflation is expected to be slightly positive for fiscal 2024.

Sales and Gross Profit Trends
Our sales and gross profit performance are influenced by multiple 
factors including price, volume, inflation, customer mix and product 
mix. The most significant factor affecting performance in fiscal 2023 
was volume growth, as we experienced a 5.2% improvement in U.S. 
Foodservice case volume and a 3.3% improvement in local case volume 
within our U.S. segment in each instance as compared to fiscal 2022. 
This volume reflects our broadline and specialty businesses, except for 
our specialty meats business, which measures its volume in pounds. 
This growth enabled us to gain market share during fiscal 2023 and 
contributed to Sysco achieving an all-time record for annual sales.

Product cost inflation has also been a driver of our sales and gross 
profit performance. We experienced inflation at a rate of 2.1% and 
6.1% in the fourth quarter and fiscal 2023, respectively, at the total 
enterprise level, primarily driven by inflation in the dairy, frozen, and 
canned and dry categories. The rate of inflation, as compared to the 
prior year, declined at an accelerated rate during the fourth quarter. We 
have been successful in managing inflation, resulting in an increase in 
gross profit dollars. Gross margin increased 51 basis points in the fourth 
quarter and increased 33 basis points for fiscal 2023, as compared to the 
corresponding prior year periods, primarily driven by higher volumes, 
the effective management of inflation and progress with our partnership 
growth management initiatives.

Given our expectation for slower market growth and inflation as noted 
previously, we expect sales growth to increase in the mid-single digits 
in fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023, as we reach approximately 
$80 billion in annual sales.

Operating Expense Trends
Total operating expenses increased 9.4% during fiscal 2023, as compared 
to fiscal 2022, driven by increased volumes, cost inflation, continued 
operational cost pressures from the operating environment and our 
planned investments to drive our transformation initiatives under our 
Recipe for Growth strategy. We continued to improve our supply chain 
efficiency, while investing in associate retention and best-in-class training, 
primarily for transportation and warehouse colleagues. These efficiency 
efforts are expected to continue to improve in fiscal 2024. Our Sysco 
Driver Academy and industry leading training programs are contributing 
to improved retention and productivity, and we expect to see this trend 
improve as the percentage of drivers and warehouse colleagues trained 
from within Sysco continues to grow. We believe the advancements 
we are making in our physical capabilities, and the investments we are 
making in improved training, will provide higher service levels to our 
customers and strengthen Sysco’s ability to profitably win market share.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

23

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Non-Routine Gains and Losses
In fiscal 2023, we completed two transactions that created non-routine 
gains and losses, both of which were treated as Certain Items. First, the 
Sysco Corporation Retirement Plan (the Plan) executed a commitment 
agreement to purchase a nonparticipating single premium group annuity 
contract that transferred $695.0 million of the Plan’s defined benefit 
pension obligations related to certain pension benefits. As a result of 
this transaction, we recognized a one-time, non-cash pre-tax pension 
settlement charge of $315.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2023. 
Second, Sysco had been pursuing claims against a variety of vendors from 
which the company purchased products. To mitigate the risk of incurring 
significant legal fees on these claims without any ultimate gain, in calendar 
2019 and 2020, we entered into agreements with a third party whereby 
the company secured a minimum amount of cash proceeds from the 
third party in exchange for assigning to the third party the rights to a 
portion of the future litigation proceeds. At the time of receipt of these 
cash proceeds, the amounts were deferred in “Other long-term liabilities.” 
In June 2023, an agreement was reached in which the company assigned 
all its remaining claims against these vendors to the third party. As a result, 
Sysco is no longer obligated to pursue litigation against these vendors; 
therefore, previous deferred proceeds were recognized within “Other 
expense (income), net.” In total, this agreement resulted in $122.0 million 
being recognized in “Other expense (income), net” in June 2023. We do 
not expect similar transactions to these in fiscal 2024.

Strategy

Our purpose is “Connecting the World to Share Food and Care for One 
Another.” Purpose driven companies are believed to perform better, and 
we believe our purpose will assist us to grow substantially faster than the 
foodservice distribution industry and deliver profitable growth through 
our “Recipe for Growth” transformation. This growth transformation is 
supported by strategic pillars that we believe will continue to enable us 
to better serve our customers, including:

 (cid:122) Digital – We have and will continue to enrich the customer experience 
through personalized digital tools that reduce friction in the purchase 
experience and introduce innovation to our customers. We continue 
to invest in our personalization engine and upgraded our digital 
shopping platform with more than 100 new feature enhancements, 
including Spanish language capability, implemented in fiscal 2023. We 
successfully leveraged our centralized pricing tool in the U.S. in fiscal 
2023 that gave us the ability to be right on price at the region, customer, 
and item level even during periods of rapid inflation, dis-inflation, and 
even deflation.

 (cid:122) Products and Solutions – We  are  providing  customer-focused 
marketing and merchandising solutions that inspire increased sales of 
our broad assortment of fair priced products and services. We continue 
to improve our merchandising strategies globally to secure the best 
possible cost for our customers and in fiscal 2023, we stood up a Sysco 
Brand team to accelerate progress within our owned-brands.

Income Tax Trends
Our provision for income taxes primarily reflects a combination of income 
earned and taxed in the various U.S. federal and state as well as foreign 
jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases or decreases in book versus tax 
basis differences, accruals or adjustments of accruals for unrecognized tax 
benefits or valuation allowances, and our change in the mix of earnings 
from these taxing jurisdictions all affect the overall effective tax rate. Our 
effective tax rate for fiscal 2023 was 22.55% and is expected to increase 
to approximately 24.50% in fiscal 2024 due to geographic mix, strong 
international growth and increases in state tax rates.

Mergers and Acquisitions
We continue to focus on mergers and acquisitions as a part of our growth 
strategy. We plan to reinforce our existing businesses, while cultivating 
new channels, new segments and new capabilities. In the first and second 
quarters of fiscal 2023, we acquired a total of three small U.S.-based 
independent Italian food distributors as part of our plan to meaningfully 
scale our growing Italian platform. The results of these acquisitions were 
not material to the consolidated results of the company for fiscal 2023. 
In August 2023, we acquired BIX Produce, a leading produce specialty 
distributor based in Minnesota. This acquisition is expected to provide 
a strategic opportunity for specialty produce operations to expand its 
geographic footprint in an area of the country where it does not currently 
have operations.

 (cid:122) Supply Chain – We are efficiently and consistently serving customers 
with the products they need, when and how they need them, through a 
flexible delivery framework. We are developing a more nimble, accessible 
and productive supply chain that is better positioned to support 
our customers. In fiscal 2023, our work on deploying strengthened 
engineered labor standards allowed us to consistently improve supply 
chain efficiency quarter over quarter. We also completed the roll out 
of our Driver Academy nationally. Our strategic initiatives to enable 
omni-channel inventory fulfillment are being piloted.

 (cid:122) Customer Teams – Our greatest strength is our people, people who 
are passionate about food and food service. Our diverse team delivers 
expertise and differentiated services designed to help our customers 
grow their businesses. We intend to improve the effectiveness of our 
sales organization by leveraging data to increase the yield of the sales 
process. In fiscal 2023, we meaningfully advanced our Total Team Selling 
model that brings together our Broadline and Specialty businesses in 
shared geography to best meet the needs of our customers.

 (cid:122) Future Horizons – We are committed to responsible growth. We will 
cultivate new channels, new segments, and new capabilities while 
being stewards of our company and our planet for the long-term. We 
will fund our journey through cost-out and efficiency improvements. 
In August 2023, we acquired BIX Produce – a leading produce specialty 
distributor based in Minnesota that allows us to expand our geographic 
footprint and continue to add new capabilities, including fresh cut 
produce, grab-and-go sandwiches, and value-added products.

24

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth the components of our consolidated results of operations expressed as a percentage of sales for the periods indicated:

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Other (income) expense, net
Earnings before income taxes
Income taxes
NET EARNINGS

2023

100.0%
81.7
18.3
14.3
4.0
0.7
0.3
3.0
0.7
2.3%

2022

100.0%
82.0
18.0
14.6
3.4
0.9
—
2.5
0.5
2.0%

The following table sets forth the change in the components of our consolidated results of operations expressed as a percentage increase or decrease 
over the comparable period in the prior year:

Sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Other (income) expense, net(1)
Earnings before income taxes
Income taxes
NET EARNINGS
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Average shares outstanding
Diluted shares outstanding
(1)  Other (income) expense, net was expense of $226.4 million in fiscal 2023 and income of $23.9 million in fiscal 2022.

Segment Results

The following represents our results by reportable segments:

2023

11.2%
10.8
13.3
9.4
29.5
(15.5)
(1,046.8)
30.8
32.8
30.3%
31.2%
31.4
(0.6)
(0.8)

(In thousands)

Sales
Sales increase
Percentage of total
Operating income (loss)
Operating income increase 
Percentage of total segments 
Operating income as a percentage of sales

Year Ended Jul. 1, 2023

U.S.  
Foodservice 
Operations

International 
Foodservice 
Operations

SYGMA

Other

Global 
Support 
Center

Consolidated
Totals

$ 53,682,894

$ 13,559,610

$ 7,843,111

$

1,239,060

$

— $ 76,324,675

10.6%
70.3%

15.0%
17.8%

$ 3,586,576

$

313,449

$

12.8%
89.4%
6.7%

213.3%
7.8%
2.3%

8.2%
10.3%

56,526
NM
1.4%
0.7%

$

14.5%
1.6%

56,877
227.0%
1.4%
4.6%

11.2%
100.0%

$ (974,879)

$

3,038,549

29.5%
100.0%
4.0%

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

25

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(In thousands)

U.S. 
Foodservice 
Operations

International 
Foodservice 
Operations

Year Ended Jul. 2, 2022

SYGMA

Other

Global 
Support 
Center

Consolidated
Totals

Sales
Percentage of total
Operating income (loss)
Percentage of total segments
Operating income (loss) as a percentage of sales

$ 48,520,562

$ 11,787,449

$ 7,245,824

$ 1,082,311

$

— $ 68,636,146

70.7%

17.2%

$

3,180,705

$

100,033

$

96.5%
6.6%

3.1%
0.8%

10.6%
(3,124)

(0.1)%
—%

1.5%

100.0%

$

17,392

$ (948,506)

$

2,346,500

0.5%
1.6%

100.0%
3.4%

In fiscal 2023, U.S. Foodservice Operations and International Foodservice 
Operations represented approximately 70.3% and 17.8%, respectively, 
of Sysco’s overall sales, compared to 70.7% and 17.2%, respectively, in 
fiscal 2022. In fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022, U.S. Foodservice Operations 
represented approximately 89.4% and 96.5%, respectively, of the total 
segment operating income. This illustrates that these segments represent 
a substantial majority of our total segment results when compared to 
other reportable segments. See Note 21, “Business Segment Information,” 
in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8.

Cost  of  sales  primarily  includes  our  product  costs,  net  of  vendor 
consideration, and includes in-bound freight. Operating expenses include 
the costs of facilities, product handling, delivery, selling and general and 
administrative activities. Fuel surcharges are reflected within sales and 
gross profit; fuel costs are reflected within operating expenses. Along 
with sales, operating income is the most relevant measure for evaluating 
segment performance and allocating resources, as operating income 

includes cost of goods sold in addition to the costs to warehouse and 
deliver goods, which are significant and relevant costs when evaluating 
a distribution business.

Results of U.S. Foodservice Operations
In  fiscal  2023,  the  U.S.  Foodservice  Operations  operating  results 
represented approximately 70.3% of Sysco’s overall sales and 89.4% of 
the aggregated operating income of Sysco’s reporting segments. Several 
factors contributed to these higher operating results as compared to the 
other operating segments. We invested substantial amounts in assets, 
operating methods, technology and management expertise in this 
segment. The breadth of its sales force, geographic reach of its distribution 
area and its purchasing power enable this segment to generate its 
relatively stronger results of operations.

The following table sets forth a summary of the components of operating income and adjusted operating income expressed as a percentage increase 
or decrease over the prior year:

(Dollars in thousands)

Sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
OPERATING INCOME
Gross profit
Adjusted operating expenses (Non-GAAP)(1)
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME NONGAAP1
(1)  See “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.

2023

2022

Change in Dollars % Change

$ 53,682,894
10,359,003
6,772,427
$ 3,586,576
$ 10,359,003
6,729,738
$ 3,629,265

$ 48,520,562
9,196,133
6,015,428
$ 3,180,705
$ 9,196,133
5,998,824
$ 3,197,309

$

$
$

$

5,162,332
1,162,870
756,999
405,871
1,162,870
730,914
431,956

10.6%
12.6
12.6
12.8%
12.6%
12.2
13.5%

Sales
The following table sets forth the percentage and dollar value increase or decrease in sales over the prior year in order to demonstrate the cause and 
magnitude of change.

(Dollars in millions)

Cause of change

Increase (Decrease)
2023

Percentage

Dollars

Case volume(1)
Inflation
Other(2)
TOTAL CHANGE IN SALES
(1)  Case volumes increased 5.2% compared to fiscal 2022. This volume increase resulted in a 4.5% increase in the dollar value of sales compared to fiscal 2022.
(2)  Case volume reflects our broadline and specialty businesses, with the exception of our specialty meats business, which measures its volume in pounds. Any impact in volumes 

2,175.3
2,716.7
270.3
$ 5,162.3

4.5%
5.6
0.5
10.6%

$

from our specialty meats operations is included within “Other.”

26

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The sales growth in our U.S. Foodservice Operations was fueled by 
three factors: inflation, market growth, and strong market share gains. 
Case volumes from our U.S. Foodservice Operations increased 5.2%, as 
compared to fiscal 2022. This included a 3.3% increase in local customer 
case volume as compared to fiscal 2022.

Operating Income
The increase in operating income for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 
2022, was driven by gross profit dollar growth and partially offset by an 
increase in operating expenses. 

Gross profit dollar growth was driven primarily by higher volumes as 
well as continued progress with effective management of product cost 
inflation and our strategic sourcing initiatives. The estimated change in 
product costs, an internal measure of inflation or deflation, increased in 
fiscal 2023. For fiscal 2023, this change in product costs was primarily 
driven by inflation in the dairy, frozen, and canned and dry categories. 
Sysco brand penetration for U.S. Broadline improved by 36 basis points 

to 37.0% for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022. Specific to local 
customers, Sysco brand penetration for U.S. Broadline improved by 
118 basis points to 46.8% for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022. 

Gross margin, which is gross profit as a percentage of sales, was 19.3% 
in fiscal 2023. This was an increase of 35 basis points compared to gross 
margin of 19.0% in fiscal 2022 due to the effective management of 
inflation, along with specific efforts to optimize our gross profit dollars.

The increase in operating expenses for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 
2022, was primarily driven by increased volumes, operational pressures 
from  the  operating  environment,  cost  inflation  and  our  planned 
investments to drive our transformation initiatives. We also experienced 
an increase in operating expenses due to investments for our Recipe for 
Growth strategy in fiscal 2023. 

Results of International Foodservice Operations
In fiscal 2023, the International Foodservice Operations operating results 
represented approximately 17.8% of Sysco’s overall sales.  

The following table sets forth a summary of the components of operating income and adjusted operating income expressed as a percentage increase 
or decrease over the prior year:

(Dollars in thousands)

Sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
OPERATING INCOME
Gross profit
Adjusted operating expenses (Non-GAAP)(1)
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME NONGAAP1
Comparable sales using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)(1)
Comparable gross profit using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)(1)
Comparable operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items using a constant currency 
basis (Non-GAAP)(1)
COMPARABLE OPERATING INCOME ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN ITEMS 
USING A CONSTANT CURRENCY BASIS NONGAAP1
(1)  See “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” below.

2023

2022

Change in Dollars

 % Change

$
$

$ 13,559,610 $
2,640,860
2,327,411
313,449 $
2,640,860 $
2,243,137
$
397,723 $
$ 14,451,906 $
2,823,663

11,787,449
2,377,093
2,277,060
100,033
2,377,093
2,148,551
228,542
11,787,449
2,377,093

$
$

$ 1,772,161
263,767
50,351
213,416
263,767
94,586
$
169,181
$ 2,664,457
446,570

15.0%
11.1
2.2
213.3%
11.1%
4.4
74.0%
22.6%
18.8

2,409,493

2,148,551

260,942

12.1

$

414,170 $

228,542

$

185,628

81.2%

Sales
The following table sets forth the percentage and dollar value increase or decrease in sales over the comparable prior year period in order to demonstrate 
the cause and magnitude of change.

(Dollars in millions)

Cause of change

Increase (Decrease)
2023

Percentage

Dollars

1,680.7
Inflation
(892.3)
Foreign currency
Other(1)
983.8
$ 1,772.2
TOTAL CHANGE IN SALES
(1)  The impact of volumes as a component of sales growth from international operations are included within “Other.” Volume in our foreign operations includes volume metrics 

14.3%
(7.6)
8.3
15.0%

$

that differ from country to country and cannot be aggregated on a consistent comparable basis.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

27

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Sales in fiscal 2023 were higher primarily due to inflation, along with an 
increase in volume, some of which was attributable to our Recipe for Growth 
initiatives. Partially offsetting these increases was the negative impact of 
foreign currency translation.

Other income and expense 
Other income decreased $250.4 million for fiscal 2023, as compared to 
fiscal 2022, primarily due to a pension settlement charge partially offset 
by a gain on a litigation financing agreement.

Operating Income
The $213.4 million increase in operating income for fiscal 2023, as 
compared to fiscal 2022, was primarily a result of the continuing increase 
in sales volumes along with specific efforts to optimize our gross profit 
while managing our operating expenses.

The increase in gross profit dollars in fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022, 
was attributable to the increase in sales volume and the management 
of inflation along with specific efforts to optimize our gross profit dollars.

The increase in operating expenses for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 
2022, was primarily due to increased volume and inflation. 

Results of SYGMA and Other Segment
For SYGMA, sales were 8.2% higher in fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 
2022, primarily from inflation and fee increases to customers. Operating 
income increased by $59.7 million in fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 
2022, primarily due to fee increases to customers.

For the operations that are grouped within our Other segment, operating 
income increased $39.5 million in fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022, 
primarily due to the recovery of our hospitality business, Guest Worldwide. 
Volume for this business has improved as hospitality occupancy rates have 
grown from prior year levels.

Global Support Center Expenses
Our  Global  Support  Center  generally  includes  all  expenses  of  the 
corporate office and Sysco’s shared service operations. These expenses 
increased $101.2 million in fiscal 2023, or 11.6% as compared to fiscal 2022, 
primarily due to increases in self-insurance costs, technology expense 
and employee-related expenses, partially offset by reduced acquisition-
related costs.

Included in Global Support Center expenses are Certain Items that 
totaled $44.9 million in fiscal 2023, as compared to $146.8 million in 
fiscal 2022. Certain Items impacting fiscal 2023 were primarily expenses 
associated with our business technology transformation initiatives. 
In fiscal 2022, Certain Items that impacted the year were primarily 
expenses associated with our business technology transformation 
initiatives and acquisitions, as well as a write-down of COVID-related 
personal protection equipment inventory due to the reduction in the 
net realizable value of inventory.

Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $96.9 million for fiscal 2023, as compared 
to fiscal 2022, primarily due to a $115.6 million charge taken for debt 
extinguished in fiscal 2022.

Net Earnings
Net earnings increased 30.3% in fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022, due 
primarily to the items noted previously for operating income and interest 
expense, as well as items impacting our income taxes that are discussed in 
Note 19, “Income Taxes,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
in Item 8. Adjusted net earnings, excluding Certain Items, increased 22.2% 
in fiscal 2023, primarily due to an increase in sales volume.

Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share in fiscal 2023 were $3.49, a 31.2% increase from 
the comparable prior year period amount of $2.66 per share. Diluted 
earnings per share in fiscal 2023 were $3.47, a 31.4% increase from 
the comparable prior year period amount of $2.64 per share. Adjusted 
diluted earnings per share, excluding Certain Items (which is a non-GAAP 
financial measure for which a reconciliation is provided in “Non-GAAP 
Reconciliations” on the subsequent page), in fiscal 2023 were $4.01, a 
23.4% increase from the comparable prior year period amount of $3.25 
per share. These results were primarily attributable to the factors discussed 
previously related to net earnings in fiscal 2023. 

Non-GAAP Reconciliations 
The  discussion  of  our  results  includes  certain  non-GAAP  financial 
measures, including EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, that we believe 
provide important perspective with respect to underlying business 
trends. Other than free cash flow, any non-GAAP financial measures will 
be denoted as adjusted measures to remove the impact of restructuring 
and transformational project costs consisting of: (1) restructuring charges, 
(2) expenses associated with our various transformation initiatives and 
(3) severance charges; acquisition-related costs consisting of: (a) intangible 
amortization expense and (b) acquisition costs and due diligence costs 
related to our acquisitions; and the reduction of bad debt expense 
previously recognized in fiscal 2020 due to the impact of the COVID-19 
pandemic on the collectability of our pre-pandemic trade receivable 
balances. Our results for fiscal 2023 were also impacted by adjustments 
to a product return allowance pertaining to COVID-related personal 
protection equipment inventory, a pension settlement charge that 
resulted from the purchase of a nonparticipating single premium group 
annuity contract that transferred defined benefit plan obligations to an 
insurer, and a litigation financing agreement. Our results for fiscal 2022 
were also impacted by a write-down of COVID-related personal protection 
equipment inventory due to the reduction in the net realizable value 
of inventory, losses on the extinguishment of long-term debt and an 
increase in reserves for uncertain tax positions.

28

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

The results of our operations can be impacted due to changes in exchange 
rates applicable in converting local currencies to U.S. dollars. We measure 
our results on a constant currency basis. Constant currency operating 
results are calculated by translating current-period local currency operating 
results with the currency exchange rates used to translate the financial 
statements in the comparable prior-year period to determine what the 
current-period U.S. dollar operating results would have been if the currency 
exchange rate had not changed from the comparable prior-year period.

Management believes that adjusting its operating expenses, operating 
income, net earnings and diluted earnings per share to remove these 
Certain Items and presenting its results on a constant currency basis, 
provides an important perspective with respect to our underlying business 
trends and results. It provides meaningful supplemental information to 
both management and investors that (1) is indicative of the performance 
of the company’s underlying operations and (2) facilitates comparisons 
on a year-over-year basis.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Sysco has a history of growth through acquisitions and excludes from 
its  non-GAAP  financial  measures  the  impact  of  acquisition-related 
intangible amortization, acquisition costs and due-diligence costs for 
those acquisitions. We believe this approach significantly enhances the 
comparability of Sysco’s results for fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022.

Set forth on the following page is a reconciliation of sales, operating 
expenses, operating income, other (income) expense, net earnings and 
diluted earnings per share to adjusted results for these measures for the 
periods presented. Individual components of diluted earnings per share 
may not be equal to the total presented when added due to rounding. 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share is calculated using adjusted net 
earnings divided by diluted shares outstanding.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

29

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(In thousands, except for share and per share data) 

Sales (GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(1)
Comparable sales using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Cost of sales (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Cost of sales adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Gross profit (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Gross profit adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(1)
Comparable gross profit adjusted for Certain Items using a constant currency 
basis (Non-GAAP)
Gross margin (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Gross margin adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(1)
Comparable gross margin adjusted for Certain Items using a constant currency 
basis (Non-GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(3)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(4)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(5)
Operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(1)
Comparable operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items using a constant 
currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Operating expense as a percentage of sales (GAAP)
Impact of certain item adjustments
Adjusted operating expense as a percentage of sales (Non-GAAP)
Operating income (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(3)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(4)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(5)
Operating income adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(1)
Comparable operating income adjusted for Certain Items using a constant 
currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Operating margin (GAAP)
Operating margin adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Operating margin adjusted for Certain Items using a constant currency basis 
(Non-GAAP)
Interest expense (GAAP)
Impact of loss on extinguishment of debt
Interest expense adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Other expense (income) (GAAP)
Impact of other non-routine gains and losses(6)
Other expense (income) adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Net earnings (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(3)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(4)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(5)
Impact of loss on extinguishment of debt

30

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

$

$
$

$
$

2023

2022

76,324,675
910,290
77,234,965
62,369,678
2,571
62,372,249
13,954,997
(2,571)
13,952,426
188,796

$ 68,636,146
—
$ 68,636,146
$ 56,315,622
(73,224)
$ 56,242,398
$ 12,320,524
73,224
12,393,748
—

$

$
$

$
$

Change in 
Dollars

7,688,529
910,290
8,598,819
6,054,056
75,795
6,129,851
1,634,473
(75,795)
1,558,678
188,796

$

14,141,222

$ 12,393,748

$

1,747,474

18.28%
—
18.28
0.03

17.95%
0.11
18.06
—

$

18.31%

18.06%

$

10,916,448
(62,965)
(115,889)
4,425
10,742,019
182,873

$

9,974,024
(107,475)
(139,173)
27,999
9,755,375
—

942,424
44,510
23,284
(23,574)
986,644
182,873

$

10,924,892

$

9,755,375

$

1,169,517

$

14.30%
(0.23)
14.07%

$

3,038,549
(2,571)
62,965
115,889
(4,425)
3,210,407
5,923

14.53%
(0.32)
14.21%

$

2,346,500
73,224
107,475
139,173
(27,999)
2,638,373
—

692,049
(75,795)
(44,510)
(23,284)
23,574
572,034
5,923

$

3,216,330

$

2,638,373

$

577,957

$

$
$

$
$

3.98%
4.21%

4.16%

$

$
$

$
$

526,752
—
526,752
226,442
(194,459)
31,983
1,770,124
(2,571)
62,965
115,889
(4,425)
—

3.42%
3.84%

3.83%

$

623,643
(115,603
$
508,040
(23,916) $
—
(23,916) $
$

1,358,768
73,224
107,475
139,173
(27,999)
115,603

(96,891)
115,603
18,712
250,358
(194,459)
55,899
411,356
(75,795)
(44,510)
(23,284)
23,574
(115,603)

%/bps 
Change

11.2%
1.3
12.5%
10.8%
0.1
10.9%
13.3%
(0.7)
12.6
1.5

14.1%

33 bps
-11 bps
22 bps
3 bps

25 bps

9.4%
41.4
16.7
(84.2)
10.1
1.9

12.0%

-23 bps
9 bps
-14 bps

29.5%
NM
(41.4)
(16.7)
84.2
21.7
0.2

21.9%

56 bps
37 bps

33 bps

(15.5)%
NM
3.7%
NM
NM
NM
30.3%
NM
(41.4)
(16.7)
84.2
NM

(In thousands, except for share and per share data) 
Impact of other non-routine gains and losses(6)
Tax impact of inventory valuation adjustment(7)
Tax impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(7)
Tax impact of acquisition-related costs(7)
Tax impact of bad debt reserves adjustments(7)
Tax impact of loss on extinguishment of debt(7)
Tax impact of other non-routine gains and losses(7)
Impact of adjustments to uncertain tax positions
Net earnings adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Diluted earnings per share (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(2)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(3)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(4)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(5)
Impact of loss on extinguishment of debt
Impact of other non-routine gains and losses(6)
Tax impact of inventory valuation adjustment(7)
Tax impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(7)
Tax impact of acquisition-related costs(7)
Tax impact of bad debt reserves adjustments(7)
Tax impact of loss on extinguishment of debt(7)
Tax impact of other non-routine gains and losses(7)
Impact of adjustments to uncertain tax positions
Diluted earnings per share adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)(8)
Diluted shares outstanding

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

2023
194,459
647
(15,847)
(29,166)
1,114
—
(48,941)
—
2,044,248
3.47
(0.01)
0.12
0.23
(0.01)
—
0.38
—
(0.03)
(0.06)
—
—
(0.10)
—
4.01
509,719,756

$
$

$

2022
—
(18,902)
(27,743)
(35,926)
7,228
(29,841)
—
12,000
1,673,060
2.64
0.14
0.21
0.27
(0.05)
0.22
—
(0.04)
(0.05)
(0.07)
0.01
(0.06)
—
0.02
3.25
514,005,827

$
$

$

$
$

$

Change in 
Dollars
194,459
19,549
11,896
6,760
(6,114)
29,841
(48,941)
(12,000)
371,188
0.83
(0.15)
(0.09)
(0.04)
0.04
(0.22)
0.38
0.04
0.02
0.01
(0.01)
0.06
(0.10)
(0.02)
0.76

%/bps 
Change
NM
NM
42.9
18.8
(84.6)
NM
NM
NM
22.2%
31.4%
NM
(42.9)
(14.8)
80.0
NM
NM
NM
40.0
14.3
NM
NM
NM
NM
23.4%

(1)  Represents a constant currency adjustment which eliminates the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on the current year results. 
(2)  Fiscal 2023 represents an adjustment to a product return allowance related to COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory. Fiscal 2022 represents a write-down of 

COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory due to the reduction in the net realizable value of inventory.

(3)  Fiscal 2023 includes $20 million related to restructuring and severance charges and $43 million related to various transformation initiative costs, primarily consisting of changes 
to our business technology strategy. Fiscal 2022 includes $59 million related to restructuring and severance charges and $49 million related to various transformation initiative 
costs, primarily consisting of changes to our business technology strategy. 

(4)  Fiscal 2023 includes $105 million of intangible amortization expense and $10 million in acquisition and due diligence costs. Fiscal 2022 includes $106 million of intangible 

amortization expense and $33 million in acquisition and due diligence costs.

(5)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 represent the reduction of bad debt charges previously taken on pre-pandemic trade receivable balances in fiscal 2020.
(6)  Fiscal 2023 primarily includes a pension settlement charge of $315 million that resulted from the purchase of a nonparticipating single premium group annuity contract that 

transferred defined benefit plan obligations to an insurer and $122 million in income from a litigation financing agreement.

(7)  The tax impact of adjustments for Certain Items is calculated by multiplying the pretax impact of each Certain Item by the statutory rates in effect for each jurisdiction where 

(8) 

the Certain Item was incurred.
Individual components of diluted earnings per share may not add up to the total presented due to rounding. Total diluted earnings per share is calculated using adjusted net 
earnings divided by diluted shares outstanding.
NM represents that the percentage change is not meaningful.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

31

 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Set forth below is a reconciliation by segment of actual operating expenses and operating income to adjusted results for these measures for the 
periods presented (dollars in thousands):

2023

2022

Change in 
Dollars

%/bps 
Change

U.S. FOODSERVICE OPERATIONS
Sales (GAAP)

Gross profit (GAAP)
Gross margin (GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs 
Impact of acquisition-related costs(1)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)
Operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Operating income (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs 
Impact of acquisition-related costs(1)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)
Operating income adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
INTERNATIONAL FOODSERVICE OPERATIONS
Sales (GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(3)
Comparable sales using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Gross profit (GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(3)
Comparable gross profit using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Gross margin (GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(3)
Comparable gross margin using a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(4)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(5)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)
Operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(3)
Comparable operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items using a constant 
currency basis (Non-GAAP)
Operating income (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(4)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(5)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)
Operating income adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Impact of currency fluctuations(3)
Comparable operating income adjusted for Certain Items using a constant 
currency basis (Non-GAAP)
SYGMA
Sales (GAAP)
Gross profit (GAAP)
Gross margin (GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Operating income (loss) (GAAP)
OTHER
Sales (GAAP)
Gross profit (GAAP)
Gross margin (GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)

32

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

$ 53,682,894

$ 48,520,562

$ 5,162,332

10,359,003

9,196,133

1,162,870

19.30%

18.95%

$ 6,772,427
(817)
(46,042)
4,170
$ 6,729,738
$ 3,586,576
817
46,042
(4,170)
$ 3,629,265

$ 6,015,428
(1,162)
(36,207)
20,765
$ 5,998,824
$ 3,180,705
1,162
36,207
(20,765)
$ 3,197,309

$

$
$

$

756,999
345
(9,835)
(16,595)
730,914
405,871
(345)
9,835
16,595
431,956

$ 13,559,610
892,296
$ 14,451,906
$ 2,640,860
182,803
$ 2,823,663

$ 11,787,449
—
$ 11,787,449
$ 2,377,093
—
$ 2,377,093

$ 1,772,161
892,296
$ 2,664,457
263,767
$
182,803
446,570

$

19.48%
0.06
19.54%

20.17%
—
20.17%

$ 2,327,411
(19,018)
(65,511)
255
2,243,137
166,356

$ 2,277,060
(57,683)
(78,062)
7,236
2,148,551
—

$ 2,409,493
313,449
$
19,018
65,511
(255)
397,723
16,447

$ 2,148,551
100,033
$
57,683
78,062
(7,236)
228,542
—

$

414,170

$

228,542

$ 7,843,111
631,135

$ 7,245,824
576,280

8.05%

7.95%

$

574,609
56,526

$

579,404
(3,124)

$ 1,239,060
326,315

$ 1,082,311
248,125

26.34%

22.93%

$

269,438
—

$

230,733
(2)

$

$
$

$

$

$

$

$

10.6%

12.6%

35 bps

12.6%
29.7
(27.2)
(79.9)
12.2%
12.8%
(29.7)
27.2
79.9
13.5%

15.0%
7.6
22.6%
11.1%
7.7
18.8%

-69 bps
6 bps
-63 bps

2.2%
67.0
16.1
(96.5)
4.4
7.7

12.1%
NM
(67.0)
(16.1)
96.5
74.0
7.2

50,351
38,665
12,551
(6,981)
94,586
166,356

260,942
213,416
(38,665)
(12,551)
6,981
169,181
16,447

185,628

81.2%

597,287
54,855

(4,795)
59,650

156,749
78,190

38,705
2

8.2%
9.5%

10 bps

(0.8)%
NM

14.5%
31.5%

341 bps

16.8%
NM

Operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Operating income (GAAP)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(2)
Operating income adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
GLOBAL SUPPORT CENTER
Gross loss (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(6)
Gross loss adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Operating expenses (GAAP)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(7)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(8)
Operating expenses adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)
Operating loss (GAAP)
Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(6)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(7)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(8)
Operating loss adjusted for Certain Items (Non-GAAP)

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

2023
269,438
56,877
—
56,877

$
$

$

2022
230,731
17,392
2
17,394

$
$

$

(2,316) $
(2,571)
(4,887) $
$

972,563
(43,130)
(4,336)
925,097
$
(974,879) $
(2,571)
43,130
4,336
(929,984) $

(77,107) $

73,224
(3,883) $
$

871,399
(48,630)
(24,904)
797,865
$
(948,506) $
73,224
48,630
24,904
(801,748) $

$
$

$

$

$
$

$
$

$

Change in 
Dollars
38,707
39,485
(2)
39,483

74,791
(75,795)
(1,004)
101,164
5,500
20,568
127,232
(26,373)
(75,795)
(5,500)
(20,568)
(128,236)

%/bps 
Change

16.8%
NM
NM
NM

97.0%
NM
(25.9)%
11.6%
11.3
82.6
15.9%
(2.8)%
NM
(11.3)
(82.6)
(16.0)%

(1)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 include intangible amortization expense and acquisition costs. 
(2)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 represent the reduction of bad debt charges previously taken on pre-pandemic trade receivable balances in fiscal 2020. 
(3)  Represents a constant currency adjustment, which eliminates the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on current year results.
(4) 
(5)  Represents intangible amortization expense.
(6)  Fiscal 2023 represents an adjustment to a product return allowance related to COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory. Fiscal 2022 represents a write-down of 

Includes restructuring and severance costs, primarily in Europe.

COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory due to the reduction in the net realizable value of inventory.
Includes various transformation initiative costs, primarily consisting of changes to our business technology strategy.

(7) 
(8)  Represents due diligence costs.

NM represents that the percentage change is not meaningful.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA 
EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not be used as a substitute for the 
most comparable GAAP measure in assessing Sysco’s overall financial 
performance for the periods presented. An analysis of any non-GAAP 

financial measure should be used in conjunction with results presented 
in accordance with GAAP. See “Key Performance Indicators” for further 
discussion regarding this non-GAAP financial measure. Set forth below 
is a reconciliation of actual net earnings (loss) to EBITDA and to adjusted 
EBITDA results for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):

NET EARNINGS (GAAP)
Interest (GAAP)
Income taxes (GAAP)
Depreciation and amortization (GAAP)
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)
Certain Item adjustments:

Impact of inventory valuation adjustment(1)
Impact of restructuring and transformational project costs(2)
Impact of acquisition-related costs(3)
Impact of bad debt reserve adjustments(4)
Impact of other non-routine gains and losses(5)

EBITDA ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN ITEMS (NON-GAAP)(6)

2023
$ 1,770,124

2022
$ 1,358,768

526,752
515,231
775,604
$ 3,587,711

623,643
388,005
772,881
$ 3,143,297

$

(2,571) $
61,009
10,393
(4,425)
194,459
$ 3,846,576

73,224
106,091
32,738
(27,999)
—
$ 3,327,351

Change in 
Dollars
411,356

(96,891)
127,226
2,723
444,414

$

$

$

(75,795)
(45,082)
(22,345)
23,574
194,459
$ 519,225

% Change

30.3%

(15.5)
32.8
0.4
14.1%

NM
(42.5)
(68.3)
84.2
NM
15.6%

(1)  Fiscal 2023 represents an adjustment to a product return allowance related to COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory. Fiscal 2022 represents a write-down of 

COVID-related personal protection equipment inventory due to the reduction in the net realizable value of inventory.

(2)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 include charges related to restructuring and severance, as well as various transformation initiative costs, primarily consisting of changes to our 

business technology strategy and exclude charges related to accelerated depreciation.

(3)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 include acquisition and due diligence costs.
(4)  Fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 represent the reduction of bad debt charges previously taken on pre-pandemic trade receivable balances in fiscal 2020.
(5)  Fiscal 2023 primarily includes a pension settlement charge of $315 million that resulted from the purchase of a nonparticipating single premium group annuity contract that 

(6) 

transferred defined benefit plan obligations to an insurer and $122 million in income from a litigation financing agreement.
In arriving at adjusted EBITDA, Sysco does not exclude interest income of $24 million and $7 million or non-cash stock compensation expense of $95 million and $122 million 
for fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022, respectively.
NM represents that the percentage change is not meaningful.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

33

 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Highlights
Below are comparisons of the cash flows from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2022:

 (cid:122) Cash flows from operations were $2.9 billion in fiscal 2023, compared 

to $1.8 billion in fiscal 2022;

 (cid:122) Net capital expenditures totaled $751.2 million in fiscal 2023, compared 

to $608.7 million in fiscal 2022;

 (cid:122) Free cash flow was $2.1 billion in fiscal 2023, compared to $1.2 billion in 
fiscal 2022 (see “Cash Flows – Free Cash Flow – Non-GAAP Reconciliation” 
below for an explanation of this non-GAAP financial measure);

 (cid:122) Cash used for acquisition of businesses was $37.4 million in fiscal 2023, 

compared to $1.3 billion in fiscal 2022;

 (cid:122) Dividends  paid  were  $996.0  million  in  fiscal  2023,  compared  to 

$958.9 million in fiscal 2022; 

 (cid:122) Cash paid for treasury stock repurchases was $500.1 million in fiscal 

2023, compared to $499.8 million in fiscal 2022;

 (cid:122) We repaid senior notes in the amount of $549.3 million in fiscal 2023; 

and

 (cid:122) There were no commercial paper amounts outstanding as of the end 

of fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022.

As of July 1, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding under our 
long-term revolving credit facility and the company had approximately 
$3.7 billion in cash and available liquidity. As of August 8, 2023, the 
company had approximately $3.1 billion in cash and available liquidity. 

Sources and Uses of Cash
Sysco generates cash in the U.S. and internationally. Sysco’s strategic 
objectives  include  continuous  investment  in  our  business;  these 
investments are funded primarily by cash from operations and, to a lesser 
extent, external borrowings. Traditionally, our operations have produced 
significant cash flow and, due to our strong financial position, we believe 
that we will continue to be able to effectively access capital markets, as 
needed. Cash generated from operations is generally allocated to:

 (cid:122) working capital-investments;

 (cid:122) capital investments in facilities, systems, fleet, other equipment and 

technology;

 (cid:122) acquisitions consistent with our growth strategy;

 (cid:122) debt repayments;

 (cid:122) cash dividends; and

 (cid:122) share repurchases. 

Any remaining cash generated from operations may be invested in 
high-quality, short-term instruments. As a part of our ongoing strategic 
analysis, we regularly evaluate business opportunities, including potential 
acquisitions and sales of assets and businesses, and our overall capital 
structure. Any transactions resulting from these evaluations may materially 
impact our liquidity, borrowing capacity, leverage ratios and capital 
availability.

We continue to be in a strong financial position based on our balance sheet 
and operating cash flows; however, our liquidity and capital resources can 
be influenced by macro-economic trends and conditions that impact our 
results of operations. We believe our mechanisms to manage working 
capital, such as actively working with customers to receive payments on 
receivables, optimizing inventory levels and maximizing payment terms 

34

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

with vendors, have been sufficient to limit a significant unfavorable impact 
on our cash flows from operations. We believe these mechanisms will 
continue to mitigate any unfavorable impact on our cash flows from 
operations arising from macro-economic trends and conditions.

We  extend  credit  terms  to  some  of  our  customers  based  on  our 
assessment of each customer’s creditworthiness. We monitor each 
customer’s account and will suspend shipments if necessary. In the 
ordinary course of business, customers periodically negotiate extended 
payment terms on trade accounts receivable. The company may utilize 
purchase arrangements with third-party financial institutions to transfer 
portions of our trade accounts receivable balance on a non-recourse 
basis in order to extend terms for the customer without negatively 
impacting our cash flow. The arrangements meet the requirements for the 
receivables transferred to be accounted for as sales. See Note 1, “Summary 
of Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
in Item 8 for additional information.

As of July 1, 2023, we had $745.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, 
approximately 83% of which was held by our international subsidiaries 
and generated from our earnings of international operations. If these 
earnings were transferred among countries or repatriated to the U.S., 
such amounts may be subject to withholding and additional foreign tax 
obligations. Additionally, Sysco Corporation has provided intercompany 
loans to certain of its international subsidiaries. When interest and principal 
payments are made, some of this cash will move to the U.S.

Our wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary (the Captive) must 
maintain a sufficient level of liquidity to fund future reserve payments. As 
of July 1, 2023, the Captive held $120.7 million of fixed income marketable 
securities and $220.8 million of restricted cash and restricted cash 
equivalents in a restricted investment portfolio in order to meet solvency 
requirements. We purchased $16.2 million in marketable securities in fiscal 
2023 and received $11.6 million in proceeds from the sale of marketable 
securities in the period.

Cash Requirements
The Company’s cash requirements within the next twelve months 
include accounts payable and accrued liabilities, current maturities of 
long-term debt, other current liabilities, purchase commitments and other 
obligations. We expect the cash required to meet these obligations to be 
primarily generated through a combination of cash from operations and 
access to capital from financial markets.

Our  long-term  cash  requirements  under  our  various  contractual 
obligations and commitments include:

 (cid:122) Debt Obligations and Interest Payments – See Note 12, “Debt and 
Other Financing Arrangements,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements in Item 8 for further detail of our debt and the timing of 
expected future principal and interest payments.

 (cid:122) Operating and Finance Leases – See Note 13, “Leases,” in the Notes 
to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 for further detail of our 
obligations and the timing of expected future payments.

 (cid:122) Deferred Compensation – The estimate of the timing of future 
payments under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan and 
Management Savings Plan involves the use of certain assumptions, 
including retirement ages and payout periods. See Note 14, “Company-
Sponsored Employee Benefit Plans,” in the Notes to Consolidated 
Financial Statements in Item 8 for further detail of our obligations and 
the timing of expected future payments.

 (cid:122) Purchase and Other Obligations – Purchase obligations include 
agreements for purchases of product in the normal course of business 
for which all significant terms have been confirmed, including minimum 
quantities resulting from our category management process. Such 
amounts are based on estimates. Purchase obligations also include 
amounts committed with various third-party service providers to 
provide information technology services for periods up to fiscal 2029. 
See discussion under Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies,” in 
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Purchase 
obligations exclude full requirements electricity contracts where no 
stated minimum purchase volume is required.

 (cid:122) Other Liabilities – These include other long-term liabilities reflected in 
our consolidated balance sheets as of July 1, 2023, including obligations 
associated with certain employee benefit programs, unrecognized tax 
benefits and various long-term liabilities which have some inherent 
uncertainty in the timing of these payments.

 (cid:122) Contingent Consideration – Certain acquisitions involve contingent 
consideration typically payable only if certain operating results are 
attained or certain outstanding contingencies are resolved. See Note 4, 
“Acquisitions,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in 
Item 8 for aggregate contingent consideration amounts outstanding 
as of July 1, 2023.

We believe the following sources will be sufficient to meet our anticipated 
cash requirements for at least the next twelve months while maintaining 
sufficient liquidity for normal operating purposes:

 (cid:122) our cash flows from operations;

 (cid:122) the availability of additional capital under our existing commercial 

paper programs, supported by our revolving credit facility; and

 (cid:122) our ability to access capital from financial markets, including issuances 
of debt securities, either privately or under our shelf registration 
statement filed with the SEC.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Due to our strong financial position, we believe that we will continue to 
be able to effectively access the commercial paper market and long-term 
capital markets if necessary.

Cash Flows

Operating Activities
We generated $2.9 billion in cash flows from operations in fiscal 2023, 
compared to cash flows from operations of $1.8 billion in fiscal 2022. In 
fiscal 2023, these amounts included year-over-year favorable comparisons 
on working capital of $772.1 million due to a favorable comparison on 
accounts receivable and inventory of $700.5 million and $686.4 million, 
respectively, partially offset by an unfavorable comparison on accounts 
payable of $614.8 million. Accrued expenses also had an unfavorable 
comparison of $401.1 million, primarily from accrued payroll. Income 
taxes positively impacted cash flows from operations by $149.8 million, 
as estimated payments made were lower than in fiscal 2022 due to 
overpayments in the prior year. 

Investing Activities
Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 capital expenditures included:

 (cid:122) buildings and building improvements; 

 (cid:122) fleet replacements; 

 (cid:122) investments in technology; and

 (cid:122) warehouse equipment.

The Company had net cash used by plant and equipment purchases and 
sales of $751.2 million and financed $311.2 million of non-cash capital 
expenditures for the year ended July 1, 2023. 

The following table sets forth the company’s total plant and equipment additions:

(In thousands)

Net cash capital expenditures
Plant and equipment acquired through financing programs
Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations
TOTAL NET PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ADDITIONS

Our capital expenditures in fiscal 2023 were $160.5 million higher than in 
fiscal 2022, as we made investments to advance our Recipe for Growth 
strategy. Consistent with fiscal 2023, we expect our capital expenditures 
in fiscal 2024 to be approximately 1.0% of sales. 

During fiscal 2023, we paid $37.4 million, net of cash acquired, for 
acquisitions. During fiscal 2022, we paid $1.3 billion, net of cash acquired, 
for acquisitions. These payments decreased in fiscal 2023 compared to 
fiscal 2022 due to the smaller size of acquisitions during the year. 

2023
751,178  $

$

197,096 
114,098 

$ 1,062,372  $

2022
 608,658 

— 
191,523 
800,181 

Free Cash Flow
Our free cash flow for fiscal 2023 increased by $933.8 million, to $2.1 billion, 
as compared to fiscal 2022, principally as a result of an increase in cash 
flows from operations, offset by a year-over-year increase in capital 
expenditures.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

35

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Non-GAAP Reconciliation
Free cash flow should not be used as a substitute for the most comparable 
GAAP measure in assessing the company’s liquidity for the periods 
presented. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be used 
in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. See “Key 

(In thousands)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (GAAP)
Additions to plant and equipment
Proceeds from sales of plant and equipment
FREE CASH FLOW NONGAAP

Financing Activities

Equity Transactions 
Proceeds from exercises of share-based compensation awards were 
$79.2 million and $128.2 million in fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022, respectively. 
The level of option exercises, and thus proceeds, will vary from period to 
period and is largely dependent on movements in our stock price and 
the time remaining before option grants expire.

We have traditionally engaged in share repurchase programs to allow 
Sysco to continue offsetting dilution resulting from shares issued under 
the company’s benefit plans and to make opportunistic repurchases. In 
May 2021, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program to 
authorize the repurchase of up to $5.0 billion of the company’s common 
stock which will remain available until fully utilized. We repurchased 
6,231,071 shares for $500.1 million during fiscal 2023. As of July 1, 2023, 
we had a remaining authorization of approximately $4.0 billion. We 
expect to complete approximately $750 million in shares repurchases 
in fiscal 2024. Depending on the volume of acquisitions completed in 
fiscal 2024, we could increase share repurchases above this amount. 
We repurchased 552,463 additional shares for $41.3 million under our 
authorization through August 8, 2023.

We have made dividend payments to our shareholders in each fiscal 
year since our company’s inception. Dividends paid in fiscal 2023 were 
$996.0 million, or $1.96 per share, as compared to $958.9 million, or $1.88 
per share, in fiscal 2022. In April 2023, we declared our regular quarterly 
dividend for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 of $0.50 per share, a $0.01 
per share increase from the prior quarter, which was paid in July 2023. 

In August 2021, we filed a universal shelf registration statement with the 
SEC under which we, as a well-known seasoned issuer, have the ability 
to issue and sell an indeterminate amount of various types of debt and 
equity securities. The specific terms of any securities we issue under this 
registration statement will be provided in the applicable prospectus 
supplements.

In November 2000, we filed with the SEC a shelf registration statement 
covering 30,000,000 shares of common stock to be offered from time to 
time in connection with acquisitions. As of August 8, 2023, 29,477,835 
shares remained available for issuance under this registration statement.

Performance Indicators” for further discussion regarding this non-GAAP 
financial measure. In the table that follows, free cash flow for each period 
presented is reconciled to net cash provided by operating activities.

2023
$ 2,867,602

2022
$ 1,791,286

Change in 
Dollars
$ 1,076,316

(793,325)
42,147
$ 2,116,424

(632,802)
24,144
$ 1,182,628

$

(160,523)
18,003
933,796

% Change

60.1%

(25.4)
74.6
79.0%

Debt Activity and Borrowing Availability 
Our  debt  activity,  including  issuances  and  repayments,  and  our 
borrowing availability is described in Note 12, “Debt and Other Financing 
Arrangements,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in 
Item 8. Our outstanding borrowings at July 1, 2023, and repayment activity 
since the end of fiscal 2023 are disclosed within those notes. Updated 
amounts at August 8, 2023, include:

 (cid:122) No outstanding borrowings from the long-term revolving credit facility 

supporting our U.S. commercial paper program; and

 (cid:122) $339.0 million outstanding borrowings under our U.S. commercial 

paper program.

Our  aggregate  commercial  paper  issuances  and  short-term  bank 
borrowings had weighted average interest rates of 4.10% for fiscal 2023 
and 1.35% for fiscal 2022.

The availability of financing in the form of debt is influenced by many 
factors, including our profitability, free cash flows, debt levels, credit 
ratings, debt covenants and economic and market conditions. As of 
August 8, 2023, Moody’s Investors Service has assigned us an unsecured 
debt credit rating of Baa1 and a ratings outlook of “stable.” Standard & 
Poor’s has assigned us an unsecured debt credit rating of BBB and a 
ratings outlook of “stable.” Fitch Ratings Inc. has assigned us an unsecured 
debt credit rating of BBB and a ratings outlook of “stable.” A significant 
downgrade in our credit ratings or adverse conditions in the capital 
markets may increase the cost of borrowing for us or limit our access to 
capital. To date, we have not experienced difficulty accessing the credit 
markets. As of August 8, 2023, the company had approximately $3.1 billion 
in cash and available liquidity. 

Our long-term revolving credit facility includes aggregate commitments 
of the lenders thereunder of $3.0 billion with an option to increase such 
commitments to $4.0 billion. The facility includes a covenant, among 
others, requiring Sysco to maintain a ratio of consolidated EBITDA to 
consolidated interest expense of 3.0 to 1.0 over four consecutive fiscal 
quarters. The revolving credit facility expires on April 29, 2027. As of 
July 1, 2023, Sysco was in compliance with all of its debt covenants and 
the company expects to remain in compliance through the next twelve 
months.

Sysco’s  commercial  paper  dealer  agreement  includes  an  issuance 
allowance for an aggregate amount not to exceed $3.0 billion. Any 
outstanding amounts are classified within long-term debt, as the program 
is supported by the long-term revolving credit facility.

36

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Guarantor Summarized Financial Information 
On January 19, 2011, the wholly owned U.S. Broadline subsidiaries of Sysco 
Corporation, which distribute a full line of food products and a wide variety 
of non-food products, entered into full and unconditional guarantees of 
all outstanding senior notes and debentures of Sysco Corporation. A list 
of the current guarantors is included in Exhibit 22 to this Form 10-K. All 
subsequent issuances of senior notes and debentures in the U.S. and 
borrowings under the company’s $3.0 billion long-term revolving credit 
facility have also been guaranteed by these subsidiaries, as discussed 
in Note 12, “Debt and Other Financing Arrangements,” in the Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. As of July 1, 2023, Sysco 
had a total of $9.5 billion in senior notes, debentures and borrowings 
under the long-term revolving credit facility that were guaranteed by 
these subsidiary guarantors. Our remaining consolidated subsidiaries 
(non-guarantor subsidiaries) are not obligated under the senior notes 
indenture, debentures indenture or our long-term revolving credit facility.

All subsidiary guarantors are 100% owned by the parent company, all 
guarantees are full and unconditional, and all guarantees are joint and 
several. The guarantees rank equally and ratably in right of payment with 
all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness 
of the respective guarantors.

The assets of Sysco Corporation consist principally of the stock of its 
subsidiaries. Therefore, the rights of Sysco Corporation and the rights 
of  its  creditors  to  participate  in  the  assets  of  any  subsidiary  upon 
liquidation, recapitalization or otherwise will be subject to the prior claims 
of that subsidiary’s creditors, except to the extent that claims of Sysco 
Corporation itself and/or the claims of those creditors themselves may 
be recognized as creditor claims of the subsidiary. Furthermore, the ability 
of Sysco Corporation to service its indebtedness and other obligations is 
dependent upon the earnings and cash flow of its subsidiaries and the 
distribution or other payment to it of such earnings or cash flow. If any of 
Sysco Corporation’s subsidiaries becomes insolvent, the direct creditors 

(In thousands)  
Combined Parent and Guarantor Subsidiaries Summarized Balance Sheet

ASSETS
Receivables due from non-obligor subsidiaries
Current assets

Total current assets

Notes receivable from non-obligor subsidiaries 
Other noncurrent assets

Total noncurrent assets

LIABILITIES
Payables due to non-obligor subsidiaries 
Other current liabilities 

Total current liabilities

Notes payable to non-obligor subsidiaries
Long-term debt
Other noncurrent liabilities

Total noncurrent liabilities

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

of that subsidiary will have a prior claim on its assets. Sysco Corporation’s 
rights and the rights of its creditors, including the rights of a holder of 
senior notes as an owner of debt securities, will be subject to that prior 
claim unless Sysco Corporation or such noteholder, if such noteholder’s 
debt securities are guaranteed by such subsidiary, also is a direct creditor 
of that subsidiary.

The guarantee of any subsidiary guarantor with respect to a series of 
senior notes or debentures may be released under certain customary 
circumstances. If we exercise our defeasance option with respect to the 
senior notes or debentures of any series, then any subsidiary guarantor 
effectively will be released with respect to that series. Further, each 
subsidiary guarantee will remain in full force and effect until the earliest to 
occur of the date, if any, on which (1) the applicable subsidiary guarantor 
shall consolidate with or merge into Sysco Corporation or any successor 
of Sysco Corporation or (2) Sysco Corporation or any successor of Sysco 
Corporation consolidates with or merges into the applicable subsidiary 
guarantor.

Basis  of  Preparation  of  the  Summarized 
Financial Information 
The summarized financial information of Sysco Corporation (issuer), 
and certain wholly owned U.S. Broadline subsidiaries (guarantors) 
(together, the obligor group) is presented on a combined basis with 
intercompany  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
obligor group eliminated. Investments in and equity in the earnings of 
our non-guarantor subsidiaries, which are not members of the obligor 
group, have been excluded from the summarized financial information. 
The obligor group’s amounts due to, amounts due from and transactions 
with non-guarantor subsidiaries have been presented in separate line 
items, if they are material to the obligor financials. The following table 
includes summarized financial information of the obligor group for the 
periods presented.

Jul. 1, 2023

321,476
5,149,509
5,470,985
108,380
4,254,145
4,362,525

71,175
2,305,435
2,376,610
240,874
9,793,541
1,121,884
11,156,299

$

$
$

$

$

$
$

$

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

37

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(In thousands)  
Combined Parent and Guarantor Subsidiaries Summarized Results of Operations

Sales
Gross profit
Operating income
Interest expense from non-obligor subsidiaries
Net earnings

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

$

2023

47,919,810
8,722,554
2,621,532
16,754
1,390,966

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires 
us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses in the accompanying financial 
statements. Significant accounting policies employed by Sysco are 
presented in the notes to the financial statements.

utilizing either a qualitative or quantitative assessment; however, if 
a qualitative assessment is performed and we determine that the fair 
value of a reporting unit is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more 
than 50 percent) to be less than its carrying amount, a quantitative test 
is performed.

Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that are most 
important  to  the  portrayal  of  our  financial  position  and  results  of 
operations. These policies require our most subjective or complex 
judgments, often employing the use of estimates about the effect of 
matters that are inherently uncertain. We have reviewed with the Audit 
Committee of the Board of Directors the development and selection of the 
critical accounting policies and estimates and this related disclosure. Our 
most critical accounting policies and estimates pertain to the goodwill 
and intangible assets, income taxes, company-sponsored pension plans 
and inventory valuation.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets
We account for acquired businesses using the acquisition method of 
accounting, which requires that once control of a business is obtained, 
100% of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at the 
date of acquisition at their respective fair values. We use multiple valuation 
methods to determine the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed. For intangible assets, we generally use the income method 
which uses a forecast of the expected future net cash flows associated 
with each asset. These cash flows are then adjusted to present value 
by applying an appropriate discount rate that reflects the risk factors 
associated with the cash flow streams. Some of the more significant 
estimates and assumptions inherent in the income method or other 
methods include the amount and timing of projected future cash flows 
and the discount rate selected to measure the risks inherent in the future 
cash flows. Determining the useful life of an intangible asset also requires 
judgment, as different types of intangible assets will have different useful 
lives. Any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of 
the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. More information on 
our acquisitions can be found in Note 4, “Acquisitions,” in the Notes to 
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8.

Annually in our fiscal fourth quarter, we assess the recoverability of goodwill 
and indefinite-lived intangibles by determining whether the fair values 
exceed the carrying values of these assets. Impairment reviews, outside 
our annual review time frame, are performed if events or circumstances 
occur that include changes in macroeconomic conditions, industry and 
market considerations, cost factors, overall financial performance, other 
relevant entity-specific events, specific events affecting the reporting 
unit or sustained decrease in share price. Our testing may be performed 

When using a quantitative test, we arrive at our estimates of fair value using 
a combination of discounted cash flow and earnings or revenue multiple 
models. The results from each of these models are then weighted and 
combined into a single estimate of fair value for each reporting unit. We 
use a higher weighting for our discounted cash flow valuation compared 
to the earnings multiple models because the forecasted operating results 
that serve as a basis for the analysis incorporate management’s outlook 
and anticipated changes for the businesses consistent with a market 
participant. The primary assumptions used in these various models 
include estimated earnings multiples of comparable acquisitions in the 
industry, including control premiums, earnings or revenue multiples on 
acquisitions completed by Sysco in the past, future cash flow estimates 
of the reporting units which are dependent on internal forecasts and 
projected growth rates, and weighted average cost of capital, along with 
working capital and capital expenditure requirements. When possible, we 
use observable market inputs in our models to arrive at the fair values of 
our reporting units.

Certain reporting units have a greater proportion of goodwill recorded to 
estimated fair value as compared to the U.S. Broadline, Canada Broadline 
or SYGMA reporting units. This is primarily due to these businesses having 
been more recently acquired, and as a result there has been less history of 
organic growth than in the U.S. Broadline, Canadian Broadline and SYGMA 
reporting units. As such, these reporting units have a greater risk of future 
impairment if their operations were to suffer a significant downturn. In the 
annual fiscal 2023 assessment, we concluded that all reporting units have 
a fair value that exceeded book value by at least 30%, with one exception. 
Impairment charges would have been applicable for this reporting unit 
if our estimate of fair value was decreased by approximately 6%, with 
goodwill of $119.0 million in the aggregate as of July 1, 2023.

The company estimated the fair value of these reporting units using a 
combination of discounted cash flow and earnings or revenue multiple 
models. For the purposes of the discounted cash flow models, fair value 
was determined based on the present value of estimated future cash 
flows, discounted at an appropriate risk adjusted rate. The fair value 
conclusions as of July 1, 2023 for the reporting units are highly sensitive 
to changes in the assumptions used in the income approach which 
include forecasted revenues, perpetual growth rates, and long-term 
discount rates, among others, all of which require significant judgments 
by management. Fair value of the reporting unit is: therefore, determined 

38

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

using significant unobservable inputs, or level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. 
The company has used recent historical performance, current forecasted 
financial information, and broad-based industry and economic statistics 
as a basis to estimate the key assumptions utilized in the discounted cash 
flow model. These key assumptions are inherently uncertain and require 
a high degree of estimation and judgment and are subject to change 
based on future changes, industry and global economic and geo-political 
conditions, and the timing and success of the implementation of current 
strategic initiatives.

Income Taxes
The determination of our provision for income taxes requires significant 
judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation and application 
of complex tax laws. Our provision for income taxes primarily reflects 
a combination of income earned and taxed in the various U.S. federal 
and state as well as foreign jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases or 
decreases in book versus tax basis differences, accruals or adjustments of 
accruals for unrecognized tax benefits or valuation allowances, and our 
change in the mix of earnings from these taxing jurisdictions all affect 
the overall effective tax rate. Certain of our operations have carryforward 
attributes, such as operating losses. If these operations do not produce 
sufficient income, it could lead to the recognition of valuation allowances 
against certain deferred tax assets in the future if losses occur or growth 
is insufficient beyond our current expectations. This would negatively 
impact our income tax expense, net earnings, and balance sheet.

Our liability for unrecognized tax benefits contains uncertainties because 
management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment in 
estimating the exposures associated with our various filing positions. We 
believe that the judgments and estimates discussed herein are reasonable; 
however, actual results could differ, and we may be exposed to losses or 
gains that could be material. To the extent we prevail in matters for which 
a liability has been established, or pay amounts in excess of recorded 
liabilities, our effective income tax rate in a given financial statement 
period could be materially affected. An unfavorable tax settlement 
generally would require use of our cash and may result in an increase in 
our effective income tax rate in the period of resolution. A favorable tax 
settlement may be recognized as a reduction in our effective income tax 
rate in the period of resolution. During the third quarter of fiscal 2023, 
Sysco received a Statutory Notice of Deficiency from the Internal Revenue 
Service, mainly related to foreign tax credits generated in fiscal 2018 from 
repatriated earnings primarily from our Canadian operations. On April 18, 
2023, during the company’s fourth fiscal quarter, the company filed suit 
in the U.S. Tax Court challenging the validity of certain tax regulations 
related to the one-time transition tax on unrepatriated foreign earnings, 
which was enacted as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA). 
The lawsuit seeks to have the court invalidate these regulations, which 
would affirm the company’s position regarding its foreign tax credits. 
Sysco previously recorded a benefit of $131.0 million attributable to its 
interpretation of the TCJA and the Internal Revenue Code. If the company 
is ultimately unsuccessful in defending its position, it may be required to 
reverse all, or some portion, of the benefit previously recorded.

Company-Sponsored Pension Plans
Amounts related to defined benefit plans recognized in the financial 
statements are determined on an actuarial basis. Two of the more 
critical assumptions in the actuarial calculations are the discount rate 
for determining the current value of plan benefits and the expected rate 
of return on plan assets. Our U.S. Retirement Plan is largely frozen and is 
only open to a small number of employees. Our Supplemental Executive 
Retirement Plan (SERP) is frozen and is not open to any employees. None 

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

of these plans have a significant sensitivity to changes in discount rates 
specific to our results of operations, but such changes could impact our 
balance sheet due to a change in our funded status. Due to the low level 
of active employees in our retirement plans, our assumption for the rate 
of increase in future compensation is not a critical assumption.

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of the U.S. Retirement 
Plan was 4.50% for the period of July 2022 to October 2022. Due to the 
settlement that occurred, as discussed in Note 14, “Company-Sponsored 
Employee Benefit Plans” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
in Item 8, the rate changed to 6.00% from November 2022 to June 2023. 
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 4.50% for fiscal 
2022. The expectations of future returns are derived from a mathematical 
asset model that incorporates assumptions as to the various asset class 
returns reflecting a combination of historical performance analysis, 
the forward-looking views of the financial markets regarding the yield 
on bonds, historical returns of the major stock markets, and returns 
on alternative investments. The rate of return assumption is reviewed 
annually and revised as deemed appropriate.

The expected return on plan assets impacts the recorded amount of net 
pension costs. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of 
the U.S. Retirement Plan is 5.50% for fiscal 2024. A 25 basis point increase 
(decrease) in the assumed rate of return in the Plan for fiscal 2024 would 
decrease (increase) Sysco’s net company-sponsored pension costs for 
fiscal 2024 by approximately $6.0 million.

Pension accounting standards require the recognition of the funded status 
of our defined benefit plans in the Statement of Financial Position, with a 
corresponding adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income, 
net of tax. The amount reflected in accumulated other comprehensive 
loss related to the recognition of the funded status of our defined benefit 
plans as of July 1, 2023 was a charge, net of tax, of $839.5 million. The 
amount reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the 
recognition of the funded status of our defined benefit plans as of July 2, 
2022 was a charge, net of tax, of $1.0 billion. The decrease compared to 
July 2, 2022 is due to a portion of the accumulated other comprehensive 
loss being recognized in our consolidated results of operations as a result 
of the purchase of a nonparticipating single premium group annuity 
contract that transferred a portion of the U.S. Retirement Plan’s pension 
obligations related to certain pension benefits over to an insurer.

Inventory Valuation
Inventories consisting primarily of finished goods include food and related 
products and lodging products held for sale. Inventories are valued at the 
lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) and net realizable value. Inventory 
balances are adjusted for slow-moving, excess, and obsolete inventories. 
Inventory valuation reserves require certain management estimates and 
judgments which may significantly affect the ending inventory valuation. 
We estimate our reserves based on the consideration of a variety of factors, 
including but not limited to, current economic conditions and business 
trends, seasonal demand, future merchandising strategies and the age 
of our products. 

We have not made any material changes in the methodology used to 
establish our inventory valuation or the related reserves. We believe that 
we have sufficient current and historical knowledge to record reasonable 
estimates, and the risk of inventory obsolescence is largely mitigated 
because of the speed with which our inventory typically turns. However, 
these assumptions are inherently uncertain and require estimation 
and judgment and are subject to change. During fiscal year 2023, the 
change in our inventory valuation reserve was not material to our results 
of operations or balance sheet.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

39

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made herein that look forward in time or express 
management’s expectations or beliefs with respect to the occurrence of 
future events are forward-looking statements under the Private Securities 
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements provide 
current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and 
include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or 
current fact. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words 
such as “future,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” 
“plans,” “predicts,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” “projected,” “continues,” 
“continuously,” variations of such terms, and similar terms and phrases 
denoting anticipated or expected occurrences or results. Examples of 
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements 
about:

 (cid:122) our expectations of an improving market over the course of fiscal 2024;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the ability of our supply chain and facilities 

to remain in place and operational;

 (cid:122) our plans regarding our transformation initiatives and the expected 

effects from such initiatives, including the Sysco Driver Academy;

 (cid:122) statements  regarding  uncollectible  accounts,  including  that  if 
collections continue to improve, additional reductions in bad debt 
expense could occur;

 (cid:122) our  expectations  that  our  Recipe  for  Growth  strategy  will  allow 
us to better serve our customers and differentiate Sysco from our 
competition;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding our fiscal 2024 sales and our rate of sales 

growth in fiscal 2024 and the three years of our long-range plan;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the impact of inflation on sales, gross 

margin rates and gross profit dollars;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding gross margins in fiscal 2024;

 (cid:122) our plans regarding cost savings, including our target for cost savings 
through fiscal 2024 and the impact of costs savings on the company;

 (cid:122) our belief that our purpose will allow us to grow substantially faster 
than the foodservice distribution industry and deliver profitable 
growth through our Recipe for Growth transformation, and statements 
regarding our plans with respect to our strategic pillars that support 
this growth transformation;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the use and investment of remaining cash 

generated from operations;

 (cid:122) the effect, impact, potential duration or other implications of the 
COVID-19 pandemic and any expectations we may have with respect 
thereto, including our ability to withstand and recover from the crisis;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the calculation of adjusted return on 
invested capital, adjusted operating income, adjusted net earnings 
and adjusted diluted earnings per share;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the impact of future Certain Items on our 

projected future non-GAAP and GAAP results;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding our effective tax rate in fiscal 2024;

 (cid:122) the sufficiency of our mechanisms for managing working capital and 
competitive pressures, and our beliefs regarding the impact of these 
mechanisms;

 (cid:122) our ability to meet future cash requirements, including the ability 
to access financial markets effectively, including issuances of debt 
securities, and maintain sufficient liquidity;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the payment of dividends, and the growth 

of our dividend, in the future;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding future activity under our share repurchase 

program;

 (cid:122) future compliance with the covenants under our revolving credit 

facility;

 (cid:122) our ability to effectively access the commercial paper market and long-

term capital markets;

 (cid:122) our intention to repay our long-term debt with cash on hand, cash flow 
from operations, issuances of commercial paper, issuances of senior 
notes, or a combination thereof.

These statements are based on management’s current expectations and 
estimates; actual results may differ materially due in part to the risk factors 
set forth below and those within Part I, Item 1A of this document:

 (cid:122) the risk that if sales from our locally managed customers do not grow 
at the same rate as sales from multi-unit customers, our gross margins 
may decline; 

 (cid:122) periods of significant or prolonged inflation or deflation and their 

impact on our product costs and profitability generally;

 (cid:122) the risk that we are unlikely to be able to predict inflation over the long 

term, and lower inflation is likely to produce lower gross profit;

 (cid:122) the risk that our efforts to modify truck routing, including our small 
truck initiative, in order to reduce outbound transportation costs may 
be unsuccessful;

 (cid:122) the risk that we may not be able to accelerate and/or identify additional 
administrative cost savings in order to compensate for any gross profit 
or supply chain cost leverage challenges; 

 (cid:122) risks related to unfavorable conditions in the Americas and Europe and 

 (cid:122) the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of the U.S. 

the impact on our results of operations and financial condition;

Retirement Plan; 

 (cid:122) the sufficiency of our available liquidity to sustain our operations for 

multiple years;

 (cid:122) estimates regarding the outcome of legal proceedings;

 (cid:122) the impact of seasonal trends on our free cash flow; 

 (cid:122) estimates regarding our capital expenditures and the sources of 

financing for our capital expenditures;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding the impact of potential acquisitions and 
sales of assets on our liquidity, borrowing capacity, leverage ratios and 
capital availability;

 (cid:122) our expectations regarding real sales growth in the U.S. foodservice 

market and trends in produce markets;

 (cid:122) the risks related to our efforts to implement our transformation 
initiatives and meet our other long-term strategic objectives, including 
the risk that these efforts may not provide the expected benefits in our 
anticipated time frame, if at all, and may prove costlier than expected;

 (cid:122) the impact of unexpected future changes to our business initiatives 
based on management’s subjective evaluation of our overall business 
needs;

 (cid:122) the risk that the actual costs of any business initiatives may be greater 

or less than currently expected;

 (cid:122) the risk that competition in our industry and the impact of GPOs may 
adversely impact our margins and our ability to retain customers and 
make it difficult for us to maintain our market share, growth rate and 
profitability;

40

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 (cid:122) the risk that our relationships with long-term customers may be 

 (cid:122) the risk that divestiture of one or more of our businesses may not 

materially diminished or terminated; 

provide the anticipated effects on our operations;

 (cid:122) the risk that changes in consumer eating habits could materially 
and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of 
operations;

 (cid:122) the risk that future labor disruptions or disputes could disrupt the 
integration of Brake France and Davigel into Sysco France and our 
operations in France and the EU generally;

 (cid:122) the impact and effects of public health crises, pandemics and epidemics, 
such as the recent outbreak of COVID-19, and the adverse impact 
thereof on our business, financial condition and results of operations;

 (cid:122) the risk that changes in applicable tax laws or regulations and the 
resolution of tax disputes could negatively affect our financial results; 

 (cid:122) the risk that we may not be able to fully compensate for increases in 
fuel costs, and forward purchase commitments intended to contain 
fuel costs could result in above market fuel costs;

 (cid:122) the risk of interruption of supplies and increase in product costs as a 

result of conditions beyond our control;

 (cid:122) the potential impact on our reputation and earnings of adverse 

publicity or lack of confidence in our products;

 (cid:122) risks related to unfavorable changes to the mix of locally managed 

customers versus corporate-managed customers;

 (cid:122) the risk that we may not realize anticipated benefits from our operating 

cost reduction efforts;

 (cid:122) difficulties in successfully expanding into international markets and 

complimentary lines of business;

 (cid:122) the potential impact of product liability claims;

 (cid:122) the risk that we fail to comply with requirements imposed by applicable 

law or government regulations;

 (cid:122) risks related to our ability to effectively finance and integrate acquired 

businesses;

 (cid:122) risks related to our access to borrowed funds in order to grow and 
any default by us under our indebtedness that could have a material 
adverse impact on cash flow and liquidity;

 (cid:122) our level of indebtedness and the terms of our indebtedness could 

adversely affect our business and liquidity position;

 (cid:122) the risk that the implementation of various initiatives, the timing and 
successful completion of acquisitions, construction schedules and 
the possibility that other cash requirements could result in delays or 
cancellations of capital spending;

 (cid:122) the  risk  that  factors  beyond  management’s  control,  including 
fluctuations in the stock market, as well as management’s future 
subjective evaluation of the company’s needs, would impact the timing 
of share repurchases;

 (cid:122) due to our reliance on technology, any technology disruption or delay 
in implementing new technology could have a material negative 
impact on our business;

 (cid:122) the risk of negative impacts to our business and our relationships with 
customers from a cybersecurity incident and/or other technology 
disruptions;

 (cid:122) the risk that changes in the method of determining LIBOR, or the 
replacement of LIBOR with an alternative reference rate, may adversely 
affect interest expense related to outstanding debt;

 (cid:122) the  potential  requirement  to  pay  material  amounts  under  our 

multiemployer defined benefit pension plans;

 (cid:122) our funding requirements for our company-sponsored qualified 
pension plan may increase should financial markets experience future 
declines;

 (cid:122) labor issues, including the renegotiation of union contracts and 

shortage of qualified labor;

 (cid:122) capital expenditures may vary based on changes in business plans 
and other factors, including risks related to the implementation of 
various initiatives, the timing and successful completion of acquisitions, 
construction schedules and the possibility that other cash requirements 
could result in delays or cancellations of capital spending; 

 (cid:122) the risk that the anti-takeover benefits provided by our preferred stock 

may not be viewed as beneficial to stockholders; and

 (cid:122) the risk that the exclusive forum provisions in our amended and restated 
bylaws could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial 
forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

41

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about 

Market Risk

Our market risks consist of interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, fuel price risk and investment risk.

Interest Rate Risk

We do not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes. Our use of 
debt directly exposes us to interest rate risk. Floating rate debt, where the 
interest rate fluctuates periodically, exposes us to short-term changes in 
market interest rates. Fixed rate debt, where the interest rate is fixed over 
the life of the instrument, exposes us to changes in market interest rates 
reflected in the fair value of the debt and to the risk that we may need to 
refinance maturing debt with new debt at higher rates.

We manage our debt portfolio to achieve an overall desired position of 
fixed and floating rates and may employ interest rate swaps as a tool to 
achieve that position. The major risks from interest rate derivatives include 
changes in the interest rates affecting the fair value of such instruments, 

potential increases in interest expense due to market increases in floating 
interest rates and the creditworthiness of the counterparties in such 
transactions.

At July 1, 2023, there were no commercial paper issuances outstanding 
under our U.S. commercial paper program. Total debt as of July 1, 2023 was 
$10.4 billion, of which approximately 100% was at fixed rates of interest.

At July 2, 2022, there were no commercial paper issuances outstanding 
under our U.S. commercial paper program. Total debt as of July 2, 2022 
was $10.6 billion, of which approximately 95% was at fixed rates of interest, 
including the impact of our interest rate swap agreements.

The following tables present our interest rate position as of July 1, 2023. All amounts are stated in U.S. dollar equivalents.

Interest Rate Position as of July 1, 2023 
Principal Amount by Expected Maturity 
Average Interest Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

U.S. Dollar Denominated:
Fixed Rate Debt
Average Interest Rate
Canadian Dollar Denominated:
Fixed Rate Debt
Average Interest Rate

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

Thereafter

Total

Fair Value

$ — $
—%

— $ 750,000
—%

3.75%

$ 1,043,176

$

750,000

$ 7,038,879

$ 9,582,055

$ 8,942,071

3.46%

3.25%

4.82%

4.47%

$ — $ 377,815

$

—%

3.65%

— $
—%

— $
—%

— $
—%

— $
—%

377,815

$

365,385

3.65%

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

The majority of our foreign subsidiaries use their local currency as 
their functional currency. To the extent that business transactions are 
not denominated in a foreign subsidiary’s functional currency, we are 
exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk. We will also incur gains 
and losses within our shareholders’ equity due to the translation of our 
financial statements from foreign currencies into U.S. dollars. Our largest 
currency exposures are with Canadian dollars, British pound sterling and 
Euro currencies. Our income statement trends may be impacted by the 
translation of the income statements of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. 
dollars. The exchange rates used to translate our foreign sales into U.S. 
dollars negatively affected sales by 1.3% in fiscal 2023 when compared to 
fiscal 2022. The exchange rate used to translate our foreign sales into U.S. 
dollars negatively affected sales by 0.3% in fiscal 2022 when compared 
to fiscal 2021. The impact to our operating income, net earnings and 
earnings per share was not material in fiscal 2023 or fiscal 2022. A 10% 
unfavorable change in the fiscal 2023 weighted year-to-date exchange 
rate and the resulting impact on our financial statements would have 
negatively affected fiscal 2023 sales by 1.7% and would not have materially 
affected our operating income, net earnings and earnings per share.

Our investments and loans to foreign operations create additional foreign 
currency exposure and from time to time, we enter into agreements to 
hedge foreign currency exchange rate risks and mitigate impact to our 
consolidated results of operations. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we 
extinguished €500 million of Euro notes issued in June 2016 as a hedge of 
a portion of our net investment in Euro-denominated foreign operations 
to reduce foreign currency risk associated with the investment in these 
operations. Changes in the value of these items resulting from fluctuations 
in the underlying exchange rates to U.S. Dollar exchange rates were 
recorded as foreign currency translation adjustments within Accumulated 
other comprehensive income (loss). Additionally, we periodically enter 
into agreements to hedge foreign currency risk associated with changes 
in spot rates on foreign denominated debt instruments, which are 
designated as fair value hedges. Gains or losses from fair value hedges 
impact the same category on the consolidated statements of income as 
the item being hedged, including the earnings impact of the excluded 
components. Unrealized gains or losses on components excluded from 
hedge effectiveness are recorded as a component of Accumulated other 
comprehensive income and recognized into earnings over the life of the 
hedged instrument. 

42

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
Fuel Price Risk

Due to the nature of our distribution business, we are exposed to potential 
volatility in fuel prices. The price and availability of diesel fuel fluctuates due 
to changes in production, seasonality and other market factors generally 
outside of our control. Increased fuel costs may have a negative impact 
on our results of operations in three areas. First, the high cost of fuel can 
negatively impact consumer confidence and discretionary spending and 
thus reduce the frequency and amount spent by consumers for food-away-
from-home purchases. Second, the high cost of fuel can increase the price 
we pay for product purchases and we may not be able to pass these costs 
fully to our customers. Third, increased fuel costs impact the costs we 
incur to deliver product to our customers. Fuel costs related to outbound 
deliveries represented approximately 0.6% of sales during fiscal 2023 and 
0.5% of sales in fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our activities to mitigate fuel costs include routing optimization with the 
goal of reducing miles driven, improving fleet utilization by adjusting idling 
time and maximum speeds and using fuel surcharges that primarily track 
with the change in market prices of fuel. We use diesel fuel swap contracts to 
fix the price of a portion of our projected monthly diesel fuel requirements. 
As of July 1, 2023, we had diesel fuel swaps with a total notional amount of 
approximately 71 million gallons through September 2025. These swaps 
are expected to lock in the price of approximately 80% of our bulk fuel 
purchases for fiscal 2024, or 70% of our total projected fuel purchase needs 
for fiscal 2024. Our remaining fuel purchase needs will occur at market rates 
unless contracted for a fixed price or hedged at a later date. Using current, 
published quarterly market price projections for diesel and estimates of fuel 
consumption, a 10% unfavorable change in diesel prices from the market 
price would result in a potential increase of approximately $6.1 million in 
our fuel costs on our non-contracted volumes.

Investment Risk

Our U.S. Retirement Plan holds various investments, including public and 
private equity, fixed income securities and real estate funds. The amount 
of our annual contribution to the plan is dependent upon, among 
other things, the return on the plan’s assets and discount rates used to 
calculate the plan’s liability. Fluctuations in asset values can cause the 
amount of our anticipated future contributions to the plan to increase 
and can result in a reduction to shareholders’ equity on our balance 
sheet as of fiscal year-end, which is when this plan’s funded status is 
measured. Also, the projected liability of the plan will be impacted by the 
fluctuations of interest rates on high quality bonds in the public markets. 

To the extent the financial markets experience declines, our anticipated 
future contributions and funded status will be affected for future years. 
A 10% unfavorable change in the value of the investments held by 
our company-sponsored retirement plans at the plans’ fiscal year end 
(December 31, 2022) would not have a material impact on our anticipated 
future contributions for fiscal 2024; however, such an unfavorable change 
would increase our pension expense for fiscal 2024 by $23.4 million and 
would reduce our shareholders’ equity on our balance sheet as of July 1, 
2023 by $264.1 million.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

43

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

SYSCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Financial Statements:

Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial 
Reporting 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  
on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (PCAOB ID: 42) 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on 
Consolidated Financial Statements (PCAOB ID: 42) 

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

44

45

46

47

Consolidated Results of Operations 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 

Changes in Consolidated Shareholders’ Equity 

Consolidated Cash Flows 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 

48

48

49

51

52

All schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the information is set forth in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The  management  of  Sysco  Corporation  (Sysco)  is  responsible  for 
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial 
reporting for the company. Sysco’s internal control system is designed 
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation and fair presentation of published financial 
statements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, 
have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be 
effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial 
statement preparation and presentation.

Sysco’s management assessed the effectiveness of Sysco’s internal control 
over financial reporting as of July 1, 2023. In making this assessment, 
management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control — Integrated 
Framework (2013). Based on this assessment, management concluded 
that, as of July 1, 2023, Sysco’s internal control over financial reporting 
was effective based on those criteria.

Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm 
that audited the company’s consolidated financial statements included 
in this report, has issued an audit report on the effectiveness of Sysco’s 
internal control over financial reporting as of July 1, 2023.

44

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Sysco Corporation

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial 
Reporting
We have audited Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries’ 
internal control over financial reporting as of July 1, 2023, based on criteria 
established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission 
(2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, Sysco Corporation 
and its Consolidated Subsidiaries (the Company) maintained, in all 
material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of 
July 1, 2023, based on the COSO criteria. 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public 
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the 2023 
consolidated financial statements of the Company and our report dated 
August 24, 2023, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective 
internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the 
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the 
accompanying Report of Management on Internal Control over Financial 
Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s 
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a 
public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to 
be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the 
U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the 
Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. 
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over 
financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Houston, Texas
August 24, 2023

Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over 
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, 
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal 
control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures 
as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our 
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control 
Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed 
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes 
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s 
internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and 
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable 
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the 
assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions 
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts 
and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance 
with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and 
(3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection 
of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that 
could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting 
may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation 
of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may 
become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree 
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

45

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Sysco Corporation

Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of 
Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries (the Company) as of 
July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the related consolidated results of operations, 
statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity 
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 1, 2023 
and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial 
statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present 
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at 
July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, and the results of its operations and its 
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 1, 2023, in 
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public 
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of July 1, 2023, 
based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework 
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway 
Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated August 24, 2023 
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s 
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s 
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting 
firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with 
respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws 
and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange 
Commission and the PCAOB. 

Valuation of Goodwill

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the 
PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements 
are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our 
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, 
and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures 
included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts 
and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included 
evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates 
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of 
the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable 
basis for our opinion. 

Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising 
from the current period audit of the financial statements that was 
communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee 
and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the 
consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially 
challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of 
the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the 
consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by 
communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate 
opinion on the critical audit matter or on the account or disclosures 
to which it relates.

Description of the Matter

At July 1, 2023, the Company’s goodwill was $4.6 billion. As discussed in Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements, 
goodwill is tested by the Company’s management for impairment at least annually unless there are indications of impairment 
at other points throughout the fiscal year.

Auditing management’s impairment tests for goodwill is complex and highly judgmental due to the significant estimation 
required to determine the fair value of the reporting units. In particular, the fair value estimates of two reporting units were 
more sensitive to changes in significant assumptions including changes in projected cash flows and weighted average cost 
of capital. These assumptions are sensitive to and affected by expected future market or economic conditions and company-
specific qualitative factors.

How We Addressed the 
Matter in Our Audit

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of controls over the Company’s 
goodwill impairment review process, including controls over management’s review of the significant assumptions described 
above. We also tested controls over management’s review of the data used in their valuation models.

To test the estimated fair value of the two reporting units, we performed audit procedures that included, among others, assessing 
methodologies and testing the significant assumptions discussed above and the underlying data used by the Company in its 
analysis. We compared projected cash flows to the Company’s historical cash flows and other available industry information. 
We involved our valuation specialists to assist in reviewing the valuation methodology and testing the weighted average cost 
of capital. We assessed the historical accuracy of management’s estimates and performed sensitivity analyses of significant 
assumptions to evaluate the changes in the fair value of the reporting units that would result from changes in the assumptions.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002.

Houston, Texas
August 24, 2023

46

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except for share data)

ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $45,599 and $70,790
Inventories
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Income tax receivable

Total current assets
Plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation
Other long-term assets
Goodwill
Intangibles, less amortization
Deferred income taxes
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
Other assets
Total other long-term assets
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Accrued income taxes
Current operating lease liabilities
Current maturities of long-term debt
Total current liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Long-term debt
Deferred income taxes
Long-term operating lease liabilities
Other long-term liabilities
Total long-term liabilities
Noncontrolling interest
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, par value $1 per share Authorized 1,500,000 shares, issued none
Common stock, par value $1 per share Authorized 2,000,000,000 shares, issued 765,174,900 shares
Paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Treasury stock at cost, 260,062,834 and 256,531,543 shares
Total shareholders’ equity
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$

745,201
5,091,970
4,480,812
284,566
5,815

10,608,364
4,915,049

4,645,754
859,530
420,450
731,766
640,232
7,297,732
$ 22,821,145

$

6,025,757
2,251,181
101,894
99,051
62,550
8,540,433

10,347,997
302,904
656,269
931,708
12,238,878
33,212

$

867,086
4,838,912
4,437,498
303,789
35,934

10,483,219
4,456,420

4,542,315
952,683
377,604
723,297
550,150
7,146,049
$ 22,085,688

$

5,752,958
2,270,753
40,042
105,690
580,611
8,750,054

10,066,931
250,171
636,417
967,907
11,921,426
31,948

—
765,175
1,814,681
11,310,664
(1,252,590)
(10,629,308)
2,008,622
$ 22,821,145

—
765,175
1,766,305
10,539,722
(1,482,054)
(10,206,888)
1,382,260
$ 22,085,688

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

47

 
 
 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
Sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Other expense (income), net(1)
Earnings before income taxes
Income taxes
NET EARNINGS
Net earnings:
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Average shares outstanding
Diluted shares outstanding

$

Jul. 1, 2023
76,324,675
62,369,678
13,954,997
10,916,448
3,038,549
526,752
226,442
2,285,355
515,231
$ 1,770,124

Year Ended

Jul. 2, 2022
$ 68,636,146
56,315,622
12,320,524
9,974,024
2,346,500
623,643
(23,916)
1,746,773
388,005
$ 1,358,768

Jul. 3, 2021
$ 51,297,843
41,941,094
9,356,749
7,909,561
1,447,188
880,137
(17,677)
584,728
60,519
524,209

$

$

3.49
3.47
507,362,913
509,719,756

$

2.66
2.64
510,630,645
514,005,827

$

1.03
1.02
510,696,398
513,555,088

(1)  Sysco’s second quarter of fiscal 2023 included a charge for $315.4 million in other expense related to pension settlement charges. See Note 14, “Company-Sponsored Employee 
Benefit Plans.” Sysco’s fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 included $122.0 million in other income related to a legacy litigation financing agreement. See Note 20, “Commitments and 
Contingencies.” Gains and losses related to the disposition of fixed assets have been recognized within operating expenses. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform 
to this presentation.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Year Ended

Jul. 1, 2023
1,770,124

$

Jul. 2, 2022
1,358,768

$

Jul. 3, 2021
524,209

$

127,227

(461,425)

362,292

8,665
(20,918)
(55,334)
(149)
296
23,706
236,591
(88,799)
(1,821)
229,464
$ 1,999,588

8,624
53,930
24,312
—
296
59,118
—
(8,758)
(9,387)
(333,290)
$ 1,025,478

8,812
(24,155)
14,125
—
548
46,695
—
156,480
(2,680)
562,117
$ 1,086,326

(In thousands)
Net earnings
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Items presented net of tax:
Amortization of cash flow hedges
Change in net investment hedges
Change in cash flow hedges
Changes in excluded components of fair value hedge
Amortization of prior service cost
Amortization of actuarial loss
Pension settlement charge
Net actuarial (loss) gain arising in current year
Change in marketable securities
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

48

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
 
 
 
 
Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries

CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands, except  
for share data)
Balance as of June 27, 2020
Net earnings
Foreign currency translation 
adjustment
Amortization of cash flow hedges, 
net of tax
Change in cash flow hedges, net 
of tax
Change in net investment hedge, 
net of tax
Reclassification of pension and 
other postretirement benefit plans 
amounts to net earnings, net of tax
Pension funded status adjustment, 
net of tax
Change in marketable securities, 
net of tax
Adoption of ASU 2016-13, 
Financial Instruments - Credit 
Losses (Topic 326), net of tax
Dividends declared ($1.82 per 
common share)
Share-based compensation awards
BALANCE AS OF JULY 3, 2021
Net earnings
Foreign currency translation 
adjustment
Amortization of cash flow hedges, 
net of tax
Change in cash flow hedges, net 
of tax
Change in net investment hedges, 
net of tax
Reclassification of pension and 
other postretirement benefit plans 
amounts to net earnings, net of tax
Pension funded status adjustment, 
net of tax
Change in marketable securities, 
net of tax
Dividends declared ($1.90 per 
common share)
Treasury stock purchases
Increase in ownership interest in 
subsidiaries
Share-based compensation awards
BALANCE AS OF JULY 1, 2022

Common Stock

Paid-in
Capital
Amount
765,174,900 $ 765,175 $ 1,506,901

Shares

Accumulated
Other 
Comprehensive
Loss
$ (1,710,881)

Retained
Earnings
$ 10,563,008
524,209

Treasury Stock

Shares

256,915,825 $

Amounts
Totals
(9,965,590) $ 1,158,613
524,209

362,292

8,812

14,125

(24,155)

47,243

156,480

(2,680)

362,292

8,812

14,125

(24,155)

47,243

156,480

(2,680)

(2,068)

(933,443)
243,468
$(1,148,764) 253,342,595  $ (9,835,216) $ 1,552,896 
1,358,768

(3,573,230)

130,374

(2,068)

(933,443)

765,174,900  $ 765,175  $1,619,995  $10,151,706 
1,358,768

113,094

(461,425)

(461,425)

8,624

24,312

53,930

59,414

(8,758)

(9,387)

(970,752)

6,698,991

(499,839)

8,624

24,312

53,930

59,414

(8,758)

(9,387)

(970,752)
(499,839)

765,174,900  $ 765,175  $1,766,305  $10,539,722 

(304)
146,614

(304)
274,781
$(1,482,054) 256,531,543  $ (10,206,888) $ 1,382,260 

(3,510,043)

128,167

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

49

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands, except  
for share data)
BALANCE AS OF JULY 1, 2022
Net earnings
Foreign currency translation 
adjustment
Amortization of cash flow hedges, 
net of tax
Change in cash flow hedges, 
net of tax
Change in net investment hedges, 
net of tax
Changes in excluded components 
of fair value hedge, net of tax
Reclassification of pension and 
other postretirement benefit plans 
amounts to net earnings, net of tax
Pension settlement charge, 
net of tax
Net actuarial loss arising in current 
year, net of tax
Change in marketable securities, 
net of tax
Dividends declared ($1.97 per 
common share)
Treasury stock purchases
Increase in ownership interest in 
subsidiaries
Share-based compensation awards
BALANCE AS OF JULY 1, 2023

Common Stock

Shares

Retained
Earnings
765,174,900  $ 765,175  $1,766,305  $10,539,722 
1,770,124

Paid-in
Capital

Amount

Accumulated
Other 
Comprehensive
Loss

Treasury Stock

Totals
$(1,482,054) 256,531,543  $ (10,206,888) $ 1,382,260 
1,770,124

Amounts

Shares

127,227

8,665

(55,334)

(20,918)

(149)

24,002

236,591

(88,799)

(1,821)

(999,182)

6,231,071

(500,093)

127,227

8,665

(55,334)

(20,918)

(149)

24,002

236,591

(88,799)

(1,821)

(999,182)
(500,093)

765,174,900  $ 765,175  $1,814,681  $11,310,664 

(2,077)
50,453

(2,077)
128,126
$ (1,252,590) 260,062,834  $ (10,629,308) $ 2,008,622 

(2,699,780)

77,673

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

50

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:

Net earnings

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operating activities:

Pension settlement charge
Share-based compensation expense
Depreciation and amortization
Operating lease asset amortization
Amortization of debt issuance and other debt-related costs
Deferred income taxes
Provision for losses (gains) on receivables
Loss on extinguishment of debt
Loss on sale of business
Other non-cash items

Additional changes in certain assets and liabilities, net of effect of businesses acquired:

Increase in receivables
Increase in inventories
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
Increase in accounts payable
Increase in accrued expenses
Decrease in operating lease liabilities
Increase (decrease) in accrued income taxes
Decrease (increase) in other assets
(Decrease) increase in other long-term liabilities 
Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Additions to plant and equipment
Proceeds from sales of plant and equipment
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
Purchase of marketable securities
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
Other investing activities

Net cash used for investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Bank and commercial paper borrowings, net
Other debt borrowings including senior notes
Other debt repayments including senior notes
Redemption premiums and repayments for senior notes
Cash received from termination of interest rate swap agreements
Proceeds from stock option exercises
Stock repurchases
Dividends paid
Other financing activities

Net cash used for financing activities

Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for:

Interest
Income taxes, net of refunds

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Year Ended

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Jul. 3, 2021

$ 1,770,124

$ 1,358,768

$

524,209

315,354
95,660
775,604
113,073
20,007
(16,434)
35,655
—
—
(6,907)

(270,639)
(22,219)
2,147
195,607
22,368
(133,754)
91,971
5,565
(125,580)
2,867,602

(793,325)
42,147
(37,384)
(16,191)
11,641
8,499
(784,613)

—
122,315
772,881
108,052
22,305
(64,454)
(15,494)
115,603
—
(12,692)

(971,170)
(708,610)
4,805
810,451
423,429
(125,741)
(9,775)
(1,082)
(38,305)
1,791,286

(632,802)
24,144
(1,281,137)
(19,318)
16,648
14,259
(1,878,206)

—
95,815
737,916
113,906
26,115
(157,864)
(152,740)
293,897
22,737
(16,502)

(662,345)
(551,405)
(32,577)
1,459,222
167,181
(142,351)
118,953
18,822
40,853
1,903,842

(470,676)
59,147
—
(53,148)
35,979
—
(428,698)

—
248,977
(829,828)
—
—
79,171
(500,093)
(995,985)
(58,218)
(2,055,976)
7,643
34,656
931,376
$ 966,032

—
1,248,207
(494,585)
(1,395,668)
23,127
128,167
(499,825)
(958,937)
(37,384)
(1,986,898)
(31,906)
(2,105,724)
3,037,100
$ 931,376

(826,182)
1,484
(2,003,135)
(999,996)
—
130,374
—
(917,564)
(13,209)
(4,628,228)
94,614
(3,058,470)
6,095,570
$3,037,100

$

510,730
444,399

$

498,349
450,148

$

877,512
103,547

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

51

 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Sysco Corporation and its Consolidated Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Unless this Form 10-K indicates otherwise or the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Sysco,” or the “company” as used in this Form 10-K 
refer to Sysco Corporation together with its consolidated subsidiaries and divisions.

1. 

Summary of Accounting Policies

Business and Consolidation
Sysco Corporation, acting through its subsidiaries and divisions (Sysco 
or the company), is engaged in the marketing and distribution of a 
wide range of food and related products primarily to the foodservice 
or food-away-from-home industry. These services are performed for 
approximately 725,000 customers from 334 distribution facilities located 
throughout North America and Europe.

Sysco’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to June 30th. This resulted 
in a 52-week year ended July 1, 2023 for fiscal 2023, a 52-week year ended 
July 2, 2022 for fiscal 2022, and a 53-week year ended July 3, 2021 for 
fiscal 2021. The company will have a 52-week year ending June 29, 2024 
for fiscal 2024.

The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of Sysco 
and its consolidated subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions 
and account balances have been eliminated.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally 
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates 
that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses. 
Actual results could differ from the estimates used.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash includes cash equivalents such as cash deposits, time deposits, 
certificates of deposit, commercial paper, high-quality money market 
funds and all highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three 
months or less, which are recorded at fair value.

Accounts Receivable, Less Allowances
Accounts receivable consist primarily of trade receivables from customers 
and receivables from suppliers for marketing or incentive programs. Sysco 
determines the past due status of trade receivables based on contractual 
terms with each customer and evaluates the collectability of accounts 
receivable to determine an appropriate allowance for credit losses on 
trade receivables. To calculate an allowance for credit losses, the company 
estimates uncollectible amounts based on historical loss experience, 
including those experienced during times of local and regional disasters, 
current conditions and collection rates, and expectations regarding 
future losses. Allowances are recorded for all other receivables based on 
an analysis of historical trends of write-offs and recoveries.

The company utilizes arrangements to sell portions of its trade accounts 
receivable to third-party financial institutions on a non-recourse basis. 
The arrangements meet the requirements for the receivables transferred 
to be accounted for as sales and are accounted for as a reduction in 
trade receivables. Proceeds from the sales are reported net of negotiated 
discount  and  are  recorded  as  a  reduction  to  accounts  receivable 
outstanding in the company’s consolidated balance sheets and as cash 

flows from operating activities in the company’s consolidated statements 
of cash flows. Accounts receivable sold, without recourse, under these 
arrangements were $4.2 billion and $3.6 billion for the fiscal years ended 
July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively. 

In certain instances, Sysco has continuing involvement subsequent to 
the transfer, limited to providing certain servicing and collection actions 
on behalf of the purchasers of the designated trade receivables. The 
outstanding aggregate principal amount of receivables that has been 
derecognized and remain outstanding was $86.4 million and $51.0 million 
at July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively. Sysco continues to service 
the receivables post-transfer on a non-recourse basis with no participating 
interest.

Inventories
Inventories consisting primarily of finished goods include food and related 
products and lodging products held for resale. Inventories are valued 
at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) and net realizable value. 
Elements of costs include the purchase price of the product and freight 
charges to deliver the product to the company’s warehouses and are net 
of certain cash received from vendors (see Vendor Consideration). 

Inventory balances are adjusted for slow-moving, excess, and obsolete 
inventories. Inventory valuation reserves are estimated based on the 
consideration of a variety of factors, including but not limited to, current 
economic conditions and business trends, seasonal demand, future 
merchandising strategies and the age of our products. 

Plant and Equipment
Capital additions, improvements and major replacements are classified 
as plant and equipment and are carried at cost. Depreciation is recorded 
using the straight-line method, which reduces the book value of each 
asset in equal amounts over its estimated useful life. Depreciation is 
included within operating expenses in the consolidated results of 
operations. Maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are charged 
to earnings when they are incurred. Upon the disposition of an asset, its 
accumulated depreciation is deducted from the original cost, and any 
gain or loss is reflected in current earnings.

Long-Lived Assets
Management reviews long-lived assets, including finite-lived intangible 
assets, for indicators of impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. 
Cash flows expected to be generated by the related assets are estimated 
over the asset’s useful life on an undiscounted basis. For assets held 
for use, Sysco groups assets and liabilities at the lowest level for which 
cash flows are separately identifiable. If the evaluation indicates that 
the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable, the potential 
impairment is measured using fair value. Impairment losses for assets to 
be disposed of, if any, are based on the estimated proceeds to be received, 
less costs of disposal.

52

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangibles
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets 
acquired. Goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives are not amortized. 
Goodwill is assigned to the reporting units that are expected to benefit 
from the synergies of a business combination. The recoverability of 
goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles is assessed annually, or more 
frequently as needed when events or changes have occurred that would 
suggest an impairment of carrying value, by determining whether the 
fair values of the applicable reporting units exceed their carrying values. 
This annual testing may be performed utilizing either a qualitative or 
quantitative assessment; however, if a qualitative assessment is performed 
and it is determined that the fair value of a reporting unit is more likely 
than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50 percent) to be less than its 
carrying amount, a quantitative test is performed.

For fiscal 2023, the company utilized a qualitative assessment for certain 
reporting units. For the remaining reporting units, Sysco performed 
a quantitative test using a combination of the income and market 
approaches. The evaluation of fair value requires a discounted cash flow 
analysis using projections, estimates and assumptions as to the future 
performance of the operations in addition to assumptions regarding sales 
and earnings multiples that would be applied in comparable acquisitions. 

In the annual fiscal 2023 assessment, all reporting units were concluded 
to have a fair value that exceeded book value by at least 30%, with the 
exception of one reporting unit whose fair value exceeded book value 
by approximately 6%. This reporting unit has goodwill of $119.0 million. 

Derivative Financial Instruments
All derivatives are recognized as assets or liabilities within the consolidated 
balance sheets at fair value at their gross values. Gains or losses on 
derivative financial instruments designated as fair value hedges are 
recognized immediately in the consolidated results of operations, along 
with the offsetting gain or loss related to the underlying hedged item.

Gains or losses on derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow 
hedges are recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity 
from inception of the hedges and are reclassified to the consolidated 
results of operations in conjunction with the recognition of the underlying 
hedged item.

For net investment hedges, the remeasurement gain or loss is recorded 
in accumulated other comprehensive income and will be subsequently 
reclassified to net earnings when the hedged net investment is either 
sold or substantially liquidated.

Investments in Corporate-Owned Life Insurance
Investments in Corporate-Owned Life Insurance (COLI) policies are 
recorded at their cash surrender values as of each balance sheet date. 
Changes in the cash surrender value during the period are recorded as a 
gain or loss within operating expenses. Sysco has the ability and intent to 
hold certain of its COLI policies to maturity; therefore, the company does 
not record deferred tax balances related to cash surrender value gains or 
losses for these policies. The company invests in COLI policies relating to 
its executive deferred compensation plan and Supplemental Executive 
Retirement Plan (SERP). The total amounts related to the company’s 
investments in COLI policies included in other assets in the consolidated 
balance sheets were $160.4 million and $162.3 million at July 1, 2023 and 
July 2, 2022, respectively.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Treasury Stock
The company records treasury stock purchases at cost. Shares removed 
from treasury are valued at cost using the average cost method.

Foreign Currency Translation
The assets and liabilities of all foreign subsidiaries are translated at current 
exchange rates. Related translation adjustments are recorded as a component 
of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (loss) (AOCI).

Revenue Recognition
The company, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 
(ASC) Topic 606, recognizes revenues when the performance obligation 
is satisfied. This is the point at which control of the promised goods or 
services are transferred to our customers. Revenues are recorded in an 
amount that reflects the consideration Sysco expects to be entitled to 
receive in exchange for those goods or services. For the majority of Sysco’s 
customer arrangements, control transfers to customers at a point-in-time 
when goods have been delivered, as that is generally when legal title, 
physical possession and risks and rewards of goods/services transfers to 
the customer. The timing of satisfaction of the performance obligation is 
not subject to significant judgment.

Sales tax collected from customers is not included in revenue, but rather 
recorded as a liability due to the respective taxing authorities. Shipping 
and handling costs include costs associated with the selection of products 
and delivery to customers and are included within operating expenses.

Product Sales Revenues
Sysco generates revenue primarily from the distribution and sale of 
food and related products to its customers. Substantially all revenue is 
recognized at the point in time in which the product is delivered to the 
customer. The company grants certain customers sales incentives, such 
as rebates or discounts, which are accounted for as variable consideration. 
The variable consideration is based on amounts known at the time the 
performance obligation is satisfied and, therefore, requires minimal 
judgment. The disclosure of disaggregated revenues is presented in 
Note 3, “Revenue.”

Contract Balances
After completion of Sysco’s performance obligations, the company has 
an unconditional right to consideration as outlined in its contracts with 
customers. We extend credit terms to some of our customers based on our 
assessment of each customer’s creditworthiness. Customer receivables 
are included in accounts receivable, less allowances in the consolidated 
balance sheet, were $4.7 billion and $4.6 billion as of July 1, 2023 and 
July 2, 2022, respectively.

Sysco has certain customer contracts in which upfront monies are paid to 
its customers. These payments have become industry practice and are not 
related to financing of the customer’s business. They are not associated 
with any distinct good or service to be received from the customer and 
therefore, are treated as a reduction of transaction prices. All upfront 
payments are capitalized in other assets and amortized over the life of 
the contract or the expected life of the relationship with the customer 
on a straight-line basis. As of July 1, 2023, Sysco’s contract assets were not 
significant. Sysco has no significant commissions paid that are directly 
attributable to obtaining a particular contract.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

53

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Vendor Consideration
Sysco recognizes consideration received from vendors as a reduction to 
cost of sales when the services performed in connection with the monies 
received are completed and when the related product has been sold 
by Sysco. In many instances, the vendor consideration is in the form of 
a specified amount per case or per pound. In these instances, Sysco will 
recognize the vendor consideration as a reduction of cost of sales when 
the product is sold. 

Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling costs include costs associated with the selection 
of products and delivery to customers. Included in operating expenses 
are shipping and handling costs of approximately $4.0 billion, $3.9 billion 
and $3.1 billion in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Insurance Program
Sysco maintains a self-insurance program covering portions of workers’ 
compensation, general and vehicle liability and property insurance 
costs. The amounts in excess of the self-insured levels are fully insured 
by third party insurers. Sysco has a wholly owned captive insurance 
subsidiary (the Captive) with the primary purpose to enhance Sysco’s 
risk financing strategies by providing Sysco the opportunity to negotiate 
insurance premiums in the non-retail insurance market. The Captive 
must maintain a sufficient level of cash to fund future reserve payments 
and secure the insurer’s obligations for workers’ compensation, general 
liability and auto liability programs. The Captive holds restricted assets in 
order to meet solvency requirements, including a restricted investment 
portfolio of marketable fixed income securities, which have been classified 
and accounted for as available-for-sale, and cash and restricted cash 
equivalents held in a cash deposit account. Further, Sysco has letters of 
credit available to collateralize the remaining liabilities not covered by 
restricted cash, restricted cash equivalents and marketable securities. 
The company also maintains a fully self-insured group medical program. 
Liabilities associated with these risks are estimated in part by considering 
historical claims experience, medical cost trends, demographic factors, 
severity factors and other actuarial assumptions.

Share-Based Compensation
Sysco recognizes expense for its share-based compensation based on the 
fair value of the awards that are granted. The fair value of performance 
share unit awards is determined based on the target number of shares 
of common stock and the company’s stock price on the date of grant 
and subsequently adjusted based on actual and forecasted performance 
compared to planned targets. The fair value of stock options is estimated 
at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Option 
pricing methods require the input of subjective assumptions, including 
the expected stock price volatility. The fair value of restricted stock and 
restricted stock unit awards are based on the company’s stock price on 
the date of grant. Measured compensation cost is recognized ratably 
over the vesting period of the related share-based compensation award.

During the vesting period, Sysco reduces share-based compensation 
expense for estimated forfeitures based on an analysis of historical trends 
reviewed annually. Sysco’s estimate of forfeitures is applied at the grant 
level. The estimate of forfeitures is adjusted to the amount to actual 
forfeitures at the end of each vesting period.

54

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Income Taxes
Sysco recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the estimated 
future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial 
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their 
respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured 
pursuant to tax laws using rates expected to apply to taxable income 
in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be 
recovered or settled. The impact on deferred tax assets and liabilities of 
a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes 
the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established when necessary 
to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount more likely than not to be 
realized. The additional United States (U.S.) federal tax burden as a result 
of the global intangible low taxed income regime is accounted for as a 
periodic cost.

The determination of the company’s provision for income taxes requires 
judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation and application 
of complex tax laws. The company’s provision for income taxes primarily 
reflects a combination of income earned and taxed in the various U.S. 
federal and state, as well as various foreign jurisdictions. Jurisdictional 
tax  law  changes,  increases  or  decreases  in  permanent  differences 
between book and tax items, accruals or adjustments of accruals for tax 
contingencies or valuation allowances, and the company’s change in 
the mix of earnings from these taxing jurisdictions all affect the overall 
effective tax rate.

Acquisitions
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method 
of accounting. The financial statements include the results of the acquired 
operations from the respective dates of acquisition.

The purchase price of the acquired entities is preliminarily allocated to 
the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the estimated 
fair value at the dates of acquisition. Any excess of cost over the fair value 
of net assets acquired, including intangibles, is recognized as goodwill. 
During the measurement period, up to twelve months from the date of 
acquisition, subsequent changes may be made to adjust the preliminary 
amounts recognized at the acquisition date to their subsequently 
determined acquisition-date fair values.

Basis of Presentation
The financial statements include consolidated balance sheets, consolidated 
results of operations, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, 
changes in consolidated shareholders’ equity and consolidated cash 
flows. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which consist of 
normal recurring adjustments, except as otherwise disclosed, necessary to 
present fairly the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive 
income and cash flows for all periods presented have been made.

Sysco has interests in various jointly owned foodservice operations 
in Mexico and Panama for which it consolidates the results of the 
operations. The financial position, results of operations and cash flows 
for these companies have been included in Sysco’s consolidated financial 
statements. The value of the noncontrolling interest in each entity 
is considered redeemable due to certain features of the investment 
agreement and has been presented as mezzanine equity, which is 
outside of permanent equity, in the consolidated balance sheets. The 
income attributable to the noncontrolling interest is located within Other 
expense (income), net, in the consolidated results of operations because 
this amount is not material. The non-cash add back for the change in 
the value of the noncontrolling interest is located within Other non-cash 
items on the consolidated cash flows.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, certain items have been grouped as other financing activities. These primarily include cash paid for 
shares withheld to cover taxes from share-based compensation and debt issuance costs.

The following table sets forth the company’s reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Statement 
of Cash Flows that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the consolidated balance sheets:

(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash(1)
TOTAL CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH SHOWN 
IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Jul. 1, 2023
$ 745,201
220,831

Jul. 2, 2022
867,086
$
64,290

Jul. 3, 2021
$ 3,007,123
29,977

$ 966,032

$ 931,376

$3,037,100

(1)  Restricted cash primarily represents cash and cash equivalents of the Captive which is restricted for use to secure the insurer’s obligations for workers’ compensation, general 

liability and auto liability programs. Restricted cash is located within other assets in each consolidated balance sheet.

The following table sets forth the company's non-cash investing and financing activities: 

(In thousands)
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Plant and equipment acquired through financing programs
Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Jul. 3, 2021

$ 197,096
114,098

$

— $

191,523

—
8,687

2.  New Accounting Standards

Government Assistance
In November 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued 
Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2021-10, “Government Assistance 
(Topic 832),” which requires business entities to make annual disclosures 
about  transactions  with  a  government  that  are  accounted  for  by 
analogizing to a grant or contribution accounting model. For transactions 
in the scope of the new standard, business entities will need to provide 
information about the nature of the transaction, including significant 
terms and conditions, as well as the amounts and specific financial 
statement line items affected by the transaction. The new guidance 
is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after 
December 15, 2021; however, early adoption is permitted. The guidance 
may be applied either prospectively to all in-scope transactions that are 
reflected in the financial statements at the date of initial application and to 
new transactions that are entered into after the date of initial application, 
or retrospectively. 

Sysco completed its assessment of the disclosures required under 
ASC 832 and adopted the standard in fiscal 2023 on a prospective basis. 
The implementation of the accounting standard did not have a material 
impact on the company’s financial statements and related disclosures. 

Liabilities – Supplier Financing Programs
In September 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 
(ASU) 2022-04, Liabilities—Supplier Finance Programs, Subtopic 405-50, 
that requires entities to disclose in the annual financial statements the 
key terms of supplier finance programs they use in connection with 
the purchase of goods and services, along with information about 
their obligations under these programs, including a roll forward of 
those obligations. Additionally, the guidance requires disclosure of the 
outstanding amount of the obligations as of the end of each interim 
period. The guidance does not affect the recognition, measurement, or 
financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations.

The guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those 
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, which is the first quarter 
of fiscal 2024 for Sysco, except for the roll forward requirement, which 
is effective annually for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, 
which is fiscal year 2025 for Sysco. Early adoption is permitted.

The guidance requires retrospective application to all periods in which 
a balance sheet is presented, except for the roll forward requirement, 
which will be applied prospectively. The company is currently reviewing 
the provisions of the new standard.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

55

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

3. 

Revenue

Disaggregation of Sales
The following tables present our sales disaggregated by reportable segment and sales mix for the company’s principal product categories for the 
periods presented:

(In thousands)
Principal Product Categories
Canned and dry products
Fresh and frozen meats
Frozen fruits, vegetables, bakery and other
Dairy products
Poultry
Fresh produce
Paper and disposables
Seafood
Beverage products
Other(1)
TOTAL SALES

Year Ended Jul. 1, 2023

US Foodservice 
Operations

International 
Foodservice 
Operations

SYGMA

Other

Total

$ 10,441,202
9,772,806
7,661,858
6,022,085
5,500,970
5,366,527
3,999,166
2,380,099
1,307,956
1,230,225
$53,682,894

$

$ 2,948,620 $
1,857,117
2,395,698
1,536,936
1,153,687
1,042,450
551,117
464,787
584,685
1,024,513

1,884
—
149
—
—
—
59,374
—
91,875
1,085,778
$13,559,610 $ 7,843,111 $1,239,060

960,196
1,860,205
1,306,747
650,432
1,097,016
272,279
832,750
178,085
573,486
111,915

$ 14,351,902
13,490,128
11,364,452
8,209,453
7,751,673
6,681,256
5,442,407
3,022,971
2,558,002
3,452,431
$76,324,675

(1)  Other sales relate to non-food products, including textiles and amenities for our hotel supply business, equipment, and other janitorial products, medical supplies and smallwares.

(In thousands)
Principal Product Categories
Fresh and frozen meats
Canned and dry products
Frozen fruits, vegetables, bakery and other
Poultry
Dairy products
Fresh produce
Paper and disposables
Seafood
Beverage products
Other(1)
TOTAL SALES

Year Ended Jul. 2, 2022

US Foodservice 
Operations

International 
Foodservice
Operations

SYGMA

Other

Total

$ 9,640,877
8,810,968
6,355,698
5,718,662
4,919,936
4,538,732
3,730,642
2,599,281
1,073,033
1,132,733
$48,520,562

$ 1,661,884 $ 1,966,644
733,832
1,154,571
976,863
582,749
260,580
777,890
156,430
528,883
107,382
$11,787,449 $ 7,245,824

2,406,899
2,138,534
994,648
1,257,021
911,617
492,700
458,939
473,923
991,284

$

9
10,577
—
—
—
—
83,989
—
82,957
904,779
$1,082,311

$ 13,269,414
11,962,276
9,648,803
7,690,173
6,759,706
5,710,929
5,085,221
3,214,650
2,158,796
3,136,178
$68,636,146

(1)  Other sales relate to non-food products, including textiles and amenities for our hotel supply business, equipment, and other janitorial products, medical supplies and smallwares.

(In thousands)
Principal Product Categories
Fresh and frozen meats
Canned and dry products
Frozen fruits, vegetables, bakery and other
Poultry
Dairy products
Paper and disposables
Fresh produce
Seafood
Beverage products
Other(1)
TOTAL SALES

Year Ended Jul. 3, 2021

US Foodservice 
Operations

International 
Foodservice
Operations

SYGMA

Other

Total

$ 7,002,257
6,354,670
4,771,288
3,901,642
3,561,080
3,072,552
3,077,074
2,140,684
795,192
1,048,404
$35,724,843

$

$ 1,147,809 $ 1,782,229
166,870
1,126,020
919,578
600,903
772,330
284,092
129,406
609,687
107,486

— $ 9,932,295
8,147,229
116
7,515,335
—
5,549,804
—
5,057,313
—
4,285,789
49,291
3,998,542
—
2,581,800
—
1,766,808
51,395
2,462,928
622,959
$51,297,843
$ 8,350,638 $ 6,498,601 $ 723,761

1,625,573
1,618,027
728,584
895,330
391,616
637,376
311,710
310,534
684,079

(1)  Other sales relate to non-food products, including textiles and amenities for our hotel supply business, equipment, and other janitorial products, medical supplies and smallwares.

56

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Sysco’s  policy  is  to  invest  in  only  high-quality  investments.  Cash 
equivalents primarily include cash deposits, time deposits, certificates 
of deposit, commercial paper, high-quality money market funds and all 
highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less.

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for 
assets and liabilities measured at fair value:

 (cid:122) Cash deposits included in cash equivalents are valued at amortized 
cost which approximates fair value. These are included within cash 
equivalents as a Level 1 measurement in the tables below.

 (cid:122) Time deposits and commercial paper included in cash equivalents 
are valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. These 
are included within cash equivalents as a Level 2 measurement in the 
tables below.

 (cid:122) Money market funds are valued at the closing price reported by the 
fund sponsor from an actively traded exchange. These are included 
within cash equivalents as Level 1 measurements in the tables below.

 (cid:122) Fixed income securities are valued using evaluated bid prices based on 
a compilation of observable market information or a broker quote in 
a non-active market. Inputs used vary by type of security, but include 
spreads, yields, rate benchmarks, rate of prepayment, cash flows, rating 
changes and collateral performance and type.

 (cid:122) Foreign currency forwards are valued based on exchange rates quoted 

by domestic and foreign banks for similar instruments.

 (cid:122) Cross-currency swaps are valued using a swap valuation model that 
utilizes an income approach applying observable markets inputs, 
including LIBOR swap rates for United States dollars and Mexican pesos.

 (cid:122) Fuel swap contracts are valued based on observable market transactions 

of forward commodity prices.

The fair value of the company’s marketable securities are all measured using 
inputs that are considered a Level 2 measurement, as they rely on quoted 
prices in markets that are not actively traded or observable inputs over 
the full term of the asset. The location and the fair value of the company’s 
marketable securities in the consolidated balance sheet are disclosed in 
Note 6, “Marketable Securities.” The fair value of the company’s derivative 
instruments are all measured using inputs that are considered a Level 2 
measurement, as they are not actively traded and are valued using pricing 
models that use observable market quotations. The location and the fair value 
of derivative assets and liabilities designated as hedges in the consolidated 
balance sheet are disclosed in Note 10, “Derivative Financial Instruments.”

4.  Acquisitions
During fiscal 2023, the company paid cash of $37.4 million for several 
acquisitions. Certain acquisitions involve contingent consideration that 
may include earnout agreements that are typically payable over periods of 
up to three years in the event that certain operating results are achieved. 
As of July 1, 2023, aggregate contingent consideration outstanding was 
$57.6 million, of which $55.1 million was recorded as earnout liabilities. 
All earnout liabilities are measured using unobservable inputs (primarily 
forecasted future revenue streams for the acquisition) that are considered 
a Level 3 fair value measurement.

Greco and Sons
On August 12, 2021, Sysco consummated its acquisition of Greco and 
Sons (Greco), a leading independent Italian specialty distributor in the 
United States, operating out of 10 distribution centers. Greco imports and 
distributes a full line of food and non-food products and manufactures 
specialty meat products. The acquisition also included Bellissimo Foods 
Company which distributes a broad selection of Italian and Mediterranean 
ingredients, including a proprietary branded line of products that are 
sold exclusively through the Bellissimo Foods Company distribution 
network, serving independent pizza and Italian restaurants. The purpose 
of the acquisition was to strengthen Sysco’s business within the Italian 
foodservice sector.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2023, the company completed the 
determination of fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
for the Greco acquisition. The company recorded certain measurement 
period adjustments during each quarter of fiscal 2022 and the first quarter 
of fiscal 2023, none of which were individually or in aggregate material to 
the company’s financial statements.

Fair Value Measurements

5. 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset 
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date (i.e., an exit price). The accounting 
guidance includes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to 
valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the 
fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 (cid:122) Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in 

active markets;

 (cid:122) Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical 
assets and liabilities that are observable either directly or indirectly for 
substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and

 (cid:122) Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which include 
management’s own assumption about  the  assumptions market 
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including 
assumptions about risk.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

57

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The following tables present the company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Other assets(1)

TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE

(1)  Represents restricted cash balance recorded within other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.

(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Other assets(1)

TOTAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE

Assets and Liabilities Measured at  
Fair Value as of Jul. 1, 2023

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$ 308,952 $ 10,021
—
$529,783 $ 10,021

220,831

$ — $ 318,973
220,831
$ — $539,804

—

Assets and Liabilities Measured at  
Fair Value as of Jul. 2, 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

$ 625,281 $ 10,007
—
$689,571 $ 10,007

64,290

$ — $ 635,288
64,290
$ — $699,578

—

(1)  Represents restricted cash balance recorded within other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.

The  carrying  values  of  accounts  receivable  and  accounts  payable 
approximated  their  respective  fair  values  due  to  their  short-term 
maturities. The fair value of Sysco’s total debt is estimated based on the 
quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates 
offered to the company for new debt with the same maturities as existing 
debt, and is considered a Level 2 measurement. The fair value of total debt 
was approximately $9.8 billion and $10.5 billion as of July 1, 2023 and 
July 2, 2022, respectively. The carrying value of total debt was $10.4 billion 
and $10.6 billion as of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.

6.  Marketable Securities
Sysco invests a portion of the assets held by our wholly owned captive 
insurance subsidiary in a restricted investment portfolio of marketable 
fixed income securities, which have been classified and accounted for as 
available-for-sale. The company includes fixed income securities maturing in 

less than twelve months within Prepaid expenses and other current assets 
and includes fixed income securities maturing in more than twelve months 
within Other assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The 
company records the amounts at fair market value, which is determined 
using quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. 

Sysco estimates lifetime expected credit losses for all available-for-sale 
debt securities in an unrealized loss position by assessing credit indicators, 
including credit ratings, for the applicable securities. If the assessment 
indicates that an expected credit loss exists, the company determines 
the portion of the unrealized loss attributable to credit deterioration and 
records an allowance for the expected credit loss through the consolidated 
results of operations. Unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities 
are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss. The following 
table presents the company’s available-for-sale marketable securities as of 
July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Fixed income securities:

Corporate bonds
Government bonds

TOTAL MARKETABLE SECURITIES

(In thousands)
Fixed income securities:

Corporate bonds
Government bonds

TOTAL MARKETABLE SECURITIES

58

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Amortized 
Cost Basis

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains

$

99,501
29,777
$ 129,278

$

$

96
—
96

Amortized 
Cost Basis

Gross 
Unrealized 
Gains

$

96,167
30,070
$ 126,237

$

$

8
—
8

Jul. 1, 2023
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Short-Term 
Marketable 
Securities

Long-Term 
Marketable 
Securities

$

(6,777) $
(1,913)

92,820
27,864
$ (8,690) $ 120,684

$ 12,767
—
$ 12,767

$

80,053
27,864
$ 107,917

Jul. 2, 2022
Gross 
Unrealized 
Losses

Fair Value

Short-Term 
Marketable 
Securities

Long-Term 
Marketable 
Securities

$

(5,995) $
(302)

90,180
29,768
$ (6,297) $ 119,948

$

5,983
—
$ 5,983

$

84,197
29,768
$ 113,965

As of July 1, 2023, the balance of available-for-sale securities by contractual maturity is shown in the following table on a fiscal year basis. Within the 
table, maturities of fixed income securities have been allocated based upon timing of estimated cash flows. Actual maturities may differ from contractual 
maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands)

Due in one year or less
Due after one year through five years
Due after five years through ten years

TOTAL

Jul. 1, 2023

$ 12,767
63,457
44,460

$120,684

There were no significant realized gains or losses in marketable securities during fiscal 2023, 2022, and 2021.

7. 

 Allowance for Credit Losses on Trade 
Receivables

Sysco determines the past due status of trade receivables based on 
contractual terms with each customer and evaluates the collectability 
of accounts receivable to determine an appropriate allowance for credit 

losses on trade receivables. To calculate an allowance for credit losses, 
the company estimates uncollectible amounts based on historical loss 
experience, including those experienced during times of local and regional 
disasters, current conditions and collection rates, and expectations 
regarding future losses.

A summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses on trade receivables appears below:

(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
Adjustments to costs and expenses
Customer accounts written off, net of recoveries
Other adjustments
BALANCE AT END OF PERIOD

$

2023
70,790
35,655
(61,964)
1,118
$ 45,599

2022
$ 117,695
(15,494)
(23,823)
(7,588)
$ 70,790

2021
$ 334,810
(152,740)
(45,230)
(19,145)
$ 117,695

In fiscal 2020, the company experienced an increase in past due trade receivables and recognized additional bad debt charges because of closures 
among customers stemming from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. In fiscal 2021 and 2022, conditions improved and the company’s results reflect 
a benefit on the reduction of its allowance for these receivable balances, as the company made progress on obtaining payments from its customers. 

Plant and Equipment

8. 
A summary of plant and equipment, including the related accumulated depreciation, appears below:

(In thousands)

Plant and equipment at cost:

Land
Buildings and improvements
Fleet and equipment
Computer hardware and software

Total plant and equipment at cost
Accumulated depreciation

TOTAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Estimated 
Useful Lives

$

493,051
5,768,715
4,215,364
1,587,229
12,064,359
(7,149,310)

$

489,556
5,335,446
3,886,923
1,499,514
11,211,439
(6,755,019)

$ 4,915,049

$ 4,456,420

10-30 years
3-10 years
3-5 years

Depreciation expense, including amortization of capital leases, was $649.8 million in 2023, $640.7 million in 2022 and $635.0 million in 2021.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

59

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

9.  Goodwill and Other Intangibles
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the years presented are as follows:

(In thousands)

Carrying amount as of July 3, 2021
Goodwill acquired during year
Currency translation/other

CARRYING AMOUNT AS OF JULY 2, 2022
Goodwill acquired during year
Currency translation/other

CARRYING AMOUNT AS OF JULY 1, 2023

U.S. 
Foodservice 
Operations

$ 1,353,604
851,899
6,012

$ 2,211,515
38,827
(2,941)

International 
Foodservice 
Operations

$ 2,369,773
9,227
(268,797)

$ 2,110,203
—
67,587

Other

Total

SYGMA

$ 32,607
—
—

$ 188,155
—
(165)

$ 32,607 $187,990
—
(34)

—
—

$ 3,944,139
861,126
(262,950)

$ 4,542,315
38,827
64,612

$ 2,247,401

$ 2,177,790

$ 32,607 $187,956

$ 4,645,754

Amortizable intangible assets acquired during fiscal 2023 were $15.2 million, with a weighted-average amortization period of 6.2 years. Amortizable 
intangible assets acquired during fiscal 2023 by category were customer relationships and non-compete arrangements of $10.1 million and $5.1 million, 
respectively, with a weighted-average amortization period of 7.0 years and 4.6 years, respectively.

Fully amortized intangible assets have been removed in the period fully amortized in the table below which presents the company’s amortizable 
intangible assets in total by category as follows:

(In thousands)

Customer relationships
Non-compete agreements
Trademarks

TOTAL AMORTIZABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Gross 
Carrying 
Amount

$ 1,284,045
26,010
146,986

$1,457,041

Accumulated 
Amortization

Net

Gross 
Carrying 
Amount

$ (684,815)
(14,966)
(26,037)

$ 599,230
11,044
120,949

$ 1,280,809
22,147
148,151

Accumulated 
Amortization

Net

$ (594,691) $ 686,118
11,204
130,976

(10,943)
(17,175)

$ (725,818) $ 731,223

$ 1,451,107

$ (622,809) $ 828,298

The table below presents the company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets by category as follows:

(In thousands)

Trademarks
Licenses

TOTAL INDEFINITELIVED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$ 127,341
966

$ 123,419
966

$128,307

$124,385

Amortization expense for 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $126.3 million, $132.9 million and $103.5 million, respectively. The estimated future amortization 
expense for the next five fiscal years on intangible assets outstanding as of July 1, 2023 is shown below:

(In thousands)

2024
2025
2026
2027
2028

Amount

$ 126,173
117,551
74,241
66,383
63,116

10.  Derivative Financial Instruments
Sysco uses derivative financial instruments to enact hedging strategies for 
risk mitigation purposes; however, the company does not use derivative 
financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Hedging 
strategies are used to manage interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and 
fuel price risk.

Hedging of interest rate risk
Sysco manages its debt portfolio with interest rate swaps from time to 
time to achieve an overall desired position of fixed and floating rates.

Hedging of foreign currency risk
Sysco’s operations in Europe have inventory purchases denominated 
in currencies other than their functional currency, such as the euro, 
U.S. dollar, Polish zloty and Danish krone. These inventory purchases give 
rise to foreign currency exposure between the functional currency of each 
entity and these currencies. The company enters into foreign currency 
forward swap contracts to sell the applicable entity’s functional currency 
and buy currencies matching the inventory purchase, which operate 
as cash flow hedges of the company’s foreign currency-denominated 
inventory purchases.

60

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Additionally, Sysco has a cross-currency swap designated as a fair value 
hedge for the purpose of hedging foreign currency risk associated with 
changes in spot rates on foreign denominated debt instruments. Sysco has 
elected to exclude the change in fair value of the forward points from the 
assessment of hedge effectiveness. Gains or losses from fair value hedges 
impact the same category on the consolidated statements of income as 
the item being hedged, including the earnings impact of the excluded 
components. Unrealized gains or losses on components excluded from 
hedge effectiveness are recorded as a component of accumulated other 
comprehensive income and recognized into earnings over the life of the 
hedged instrument. Except for the excluded components, changes in the 

fair value of the derivative instrument designated as a fair value hedge 
are offset against changes in fair value of the hedged assets or liabilities 
through earnings.

The company had used euro-bond denominated debt to hedge the 
foreign currency exposure of our net investment in certain foreign 
operations; however, this debt instrument matured in June 2023.

Hedging of fuel price risk
Sysco uses fuel commodity swap contracts to hedge against the risk of 
the change in the price of diesel on anticipated future purchases. These 
swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges.

None of the company’s hedging instruments contain credit-risk-related contingent features. Details of outstanding hedging instruments as of July 1, 
2023 are presented below:

Maturity Date of the Hedging Instrument

Currency / Unit of Measure

Hedging of foreign currency risk

Various (July 2023 to August 2023)
Various (July 2023 to October 2023)
May 2024

Hedging of fuel risk

Swedish Krona
British Pound Sterling
Mexican Peso

Various (July 2023 to September 2025)

Gallons

Notional Value

(In millions)

140
15
439

71

The location and the fair value of derivative instruments designated as hedges in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 
are as follows:

(In thousands)

Fair Value Hedges:

Cross currency swap
Interest rate swaps

Cash Flow Hedges:

Fuel swaps
Foreign currency forwards
Fuel swaps
Fuel swaps
Foreign currency forwards
Fuel swaps

Balance Sheet location

Other current liabilities
Other current liabilities

Other current assets
Other current assets
Other assets
Other current liabilities
Other current liabilities
Other long-term liabilities

Derivative Fair Value

Jul. 1, 2023 Jul. 2, 2022

$ 1,262
—

$ —
2,820

$

102
624
40
17,932
404
5,637

$ 47,170
633
—
—
—
209

Gains or losses recognized in the consolidated results of operations for cash flow hedging relationships are not significant for each of the periods 
presented. The location and amount of gains or losses recognized in the consolidated results of operations for fair value hedging relationships for each 
of the periods, presented on a pretax basis, are as follows:

(In thousands)

Total amounts of income and expense line items presented in the consolidated results of operations in which  
the effects of fair value hedges are recorded

Gain or (loss) on fair value hedging relationships:
Interest rate swaps:
Hedged items
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

Cross currency swap:

Hedged items
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$ 753,194

$

623,643

$ (10,410)
(4,489)

$

1,063
(1,063)

$

$

30,268
(56,543)




SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

61

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The (gains) losses on the fair value hedging relationships associated with the hedged items as disclosed in the table above are comprised of the 
following components for each of the periods presented: 

(In thousands)
Interest expense
Increase (decrease) in fair value of debt
HEDGED ITEMS

Jul. 1, 2023
(7,590)
$
1,757
$ (9,347) $

Jul. 2, 2022
(15,769)
$
(46,037)
30,268

The location and effect of cash flow and net investment hedge accounting on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the fiscal 
years ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, presented on a pretax basis, are as follows:

(In thousands)
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:

Fuel swaps
Foreign currency contracts

TOTAL
Derivatives in net investment hedging relationships:

Foreign denominated debt

Derivatives in fair value hedging relationships:

Amount of Gain or 
(Loss) Recognized in 
Other Comprehensive 
Income on Derivatives

2023
Location of Gain or (Loss) 
Reclassified from Accumulated 
Other Comprehensive Income 
into Income

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Reclassified from Accumulated 
Other Comprehensive Income 
into Income

$ (70,842)
(428)
$ (71,270)

$ (27,902)

Operating expense
Cost of sales / Other income

N/A

$

$

$

$

29,028
—
29,028

—

—

Change in excluded component of fair value hedge

$

(199)

Other expense (income)

(In thousands)
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships:

Fuel swaps
Foreign currency contracts

TOTAL
Derivatives in net investment hedging relationships:

Foreign denominated debt

2022

Amount of Gain or 
(Loss) Recognized in 
Other Comprehensive 
Income on Derivatives

Location of Gain or (Loss) 
Reclassified from Accumulated 
Other Comprehensive Income 
into Income

Amount of Gain or (Loss) 
Reclassified from Accumulated 
Other Comprehensive Income 
into Income

$

30,514
621
$ 31,135

$

71,906

Operating expense
Cost of sales / Other income

N/A

$

$

$

51,941
—
51,941

—

The carrying amount of hedged liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 1, 2023 is zero.

The location and carrying amount of hedged liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet as of July 2, 2022 are as follows:

(In thousands)

Balance sheet location:

Current maturities of long-term debt

Jul. 2, 2022

Carrying Amount of Hedged 
Assets (Liabilities)

Cumulative Amount of Fair Value 
Hedging Adjustments Included in 
the Carrying Amount of Hedged 
Assets (Liabilities)

$ 

(568,601)

$ 

  2,820

62

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
11.  Self-Insured Liabilities
Sysco maintains a self-insurance program covering portions of workers’ compensation, general and vehicle liability and property insurance costs. The 
amounts in excess of the self-insured levels are fully insured by third party insurers. The company also maintains a fully self-insured group medical 
program. A summary of the activity in self-insured liabilities appears below:

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
Charged to costs and expenses
Payments
BALANCE AT END OF PERIOD

2023
$ 397,375
707,362
(619,331)
$ 485,406

2022
$ 359,120
552,019
(513,764)
$ 397,375

2021
$ 329,648
494,328
(464,856)
$ 359,120

The long-term portion of the self-insured liability balance was $314.5 million and $253.8 million as of July 1, 2023, and July 2, 2022, respectively.

12.  Debt And Other Financing Arrangements

$

$

(In thousands)
Senior notes, interest at 1.25%, maturing in fiscal 2023(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 3.65%, maturing in fiscal 2025(1)
Senior notes, interest at 3.75%, maturing in fiscal 2026(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 3.30%, maturing in fiscal 2027(1)(2)
Debentures, interest at 7.16%, maturing in fiscal 2027(2)(3)
Senior notes, interest at 3.25%, maturing in fiscal 2028(1)(2)
Debentures, interest at 6.50%, maturing in fiscal 2029(2)
Senior notes, interest at 2.40%, maturing in fiscal 2030(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 5.95%, maturing in fiscal 2030(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 2.45%, maturing in fiscal 2032(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 5.375%, maturing in fiscal 2036(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 6.625%, maturing in fiscal 2039(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 6.60%, maturing in fiscal 2040(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 4.85%, maturing in fiscal 2046(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 4.50%, maturing in fiscal 2046(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 4.45%, maturing in fiscal 2048(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 3.30%, maturing in fiscal 2050(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 6.60%, maturing in fiscal 2050(1)(2)
Senior notes, interest at 3.15%, maturing in fiscal 2052(1)(2)
Plant and equipment financing programs, finance leases, notes payable, and other debt, interest averaging 4.49% 
and maturing at various dates to fiscal 2052 as of July 1, 2023, and 3.52% and maturing at various dates to fiscal 
247,860
2052 as of July 2, 2022
10,647,542
Total debt
(580,611)
Less current maturities of long-term debt
$ 10,066,931
NET LONGTERM DEBT
(1)  Represents senior notes that are unsecured, are not subject to any sinking fund requirement and include a redemption provision that allows Sysco to retire the debentures 
and notes at any time prior to maturity at the greater of par plus accrued interest or an amount designed to ensure that the debenture and note holders are not penalized 
by the early redemption.

Jul. 2, 2022
517,790
385,768
748,595
995,864
43,174
745,617
154,957
496,184
992,617
445,316
382,446
199,280
349,757
496,334
494,602
492,966
494,681
1,176,653
787,081

Jul. 1, 2023
—
377,107
749,025
996,840
43,174
746,431
155,032
496,650
993,434
445,769
382,572
199,472
349,957
496,491
494,740
493,126
494,811
1,176,902
787,367

531,647
10,410,547
(62,550)
$ 10,347,997

(2)  Represents senior notes, debentures and borrowings under the company’s long-term revolving credit facility that are guaranteed by certain wholly owned U.S. Broadline 
subsidiaries of Sysco Corporation as discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital 
Resources.”

(3)  This debenture is not subject to any sinking fund requirement and is no longer redeemable prior to maturity.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

63

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

As of July 1, 2023, the principal and interest payments required to be made during the next five fiscal years on Sysco’s senior notes and debentures 
are shown below:

(In thousands) 
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
(1) 

Interest(1)
$ 441,841
441,841
414,011
383,449
351,670
Includes payments on floating rate debt based on rates as of July 1, 2023, assuming amount remains unchanged until maturity, and payments on fixed rate debt based on 
maturity dates.

Principal
—
377,815
750,000
1,043,176
750,000

$

Sysco has a long-term revolving credit facility that includes aggregate 
commitments of the lenders thereunder of $3.0 billion, with an option 
to increase such commitments to $4.0 billion. The facility includes a 
covenant requiring Sysco to maintain a ratio of consolidated EBITDA to 
consolidated interest expense of 3.0 to 1.0 over four consecutive fiscal 
quarters. The facility expires on April 29, 2027. As of July 1, 2023, there 
were no borrowings outstanding under this facility.

recognizes a finance or operating lease liability and right-of-use (ROU) 
asset in the consolidated balance sheets if a lease exists. Lease liabilities are 
recognized based on the present value of future minimum lease payments 
over the lease term at the commencement date. If the borrowing rate 
implicit in the lease is not readily determinable, Sysco uses its incremental 
borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement 
date in determining the present value of future payments. 

Sysco has a U.S commercial paper program allowing the company to 
issue short-term unsecured notes in an aggregate amount not to exceed 
$3.0 billion. Any outstanding amounts are classified within long-term debt, 
as the program is supported by the long-term revolving credit facility. As 
of July 1, 2023, there were no commercial paper issuances outstanding 
under this program. 

In June 2023, Sysco repaid 1.25% senior notes totaling $549.3 million at 
maturity using cash flow from operations.

As of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, letters of credit outstanding were $268.4 
million and $202.9 million, respectively.

13.  Leases
Sysco leases certain of its distribution and warehouse facilities, office 
facilities, fleet vehicles, and office and warehouse equipment. The 
company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and 

The lease term is defined as the noncancelable period of the lease plus 
any options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain 
that the company will exercise one of these options. Leases with an initial 
term of twelve months or less are not recorded in Sysco’s consolidated 
balance sheets, and the company recognizes expense for these leases 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Variable lease payments that 
do not depend on an index or a rate, such as insurance and property 
taxes, are excluded from the measurement of the lease liability and are 
recognized as variable lease cost when the obligation for that payment 
is incurred. For leases in which the lease and non-lease components have 
been combined, the variable lease expense includes expenses such as 
common area maintenance, utilities, and repairs and maintenance. Sysco’s 
leases do not contain significant residual value guarantees and do not 
impose significant restrictions or covenants.

The following table presents the location of the finance lease ROU assets and lease liabilities in the company’s consolidated balance Sheets at July 1, 2023 
and July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Finance lease right-of-use assets
Current finance lease liabilities
Long-term finance lease liabilities

Consolidated Balance Sheet Location
Plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation
Current maturities of long-term debt
Long-term debt

Jul. 1, 2023
285,192
$
37,929
259,887

Jul. 2, 2022
$ 222,372
39,121
187,225

The following table presents lease costs for each of the presented periods ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Operating lease cost
Financing lease cost:

Amortization of right-of-use assets
Interest on lease obligations

Variable lease cost
Short-term lease cost
NET LEASE COST

Consolidated Results of Operations Location
Operating expenses

Operating expenses
Interest expense
Operating expenses
Operating expenses

Jul. 1, 2023
$ 139,428

Jul. 2, 2022
$ 126,743

49,890
10,914
73,524
54,618
$ 328,374

41,606
6,506
44,734
31,659
$ 251,248

64

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Future minimum lease obligations under existing noncancelable operating and finance lease agreements by fiscal year as of July 1, 2023 are as follows:

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands)
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Thereafter
Total undiscounted lease obligations
Less imputed interest
PRESENT VALUE OF LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Operating Leases
$ 124,221
115,526
104,559
101,040
77,816
403,012
926,174
(170,854)
$ 755,320

$

Finance Leases
48,814
42,181
34,574
28,377
20,072
233,973
407,991
(110,175)
$ 297,816

The Company has entered into operating lease agreements that have not yet commenced as of July 1, 2023 with legally binding minimum lease 
payments of $288.5 million. The leases are expected to commence during the next two fiscal years.

Other information related to lease agreements was as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)
Cash Paid For Amounts Included In Measurement of Liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases
Operating cash flows for financing leases
Financing cash flows for financing leases
Supplemental Non-cash Information on Lease Liabilities:
Assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations
Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations
Operating lease asset adjustments, including renewals and remeasurements
Operating lease liability adjustments, including renewals and remeasurements
Lease Term and Discount Rate:
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years):
Operating leases
Financing leases
Weighted-average discount rate:
Operating leases
Financing leases

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$

$

$

$

133,754
10,914
44,422

105,289
114,098
13,271
17,173

125,741
6,506
40,238

156,505
191,523
22,087
13,045

10.36 years
14.94 years

11.04 years
14.65 years

3.31%
4.06%

2.85%
3.17%

 Company-Sponsored Employee Benefit Plans

14. 
Sysco has company-sponsored defined benefit and defined contribution 
retirement plans for its employees. Also, the company provides certain 
health care benefits to eligible retirees and their dependents.

Defined Contribution Plans
The company operates a defined contribution 401(k) Plan as a Safe 
Harbor Plan, which is a plan that treats all employees’ benefits equally 
within the plan, under Sections 401(k) and 401(m) of the Internal Revenue 
Code with respect to non-union employees and those union employees 
whose unions adopted the Safe Harbor Plan provisions. The company 
will make a non-elective contribution each pay period equal to 3% of a 
participant’s compensation. Additionally, the company will make matching 
contributions of 50% of a participant’s pretax contribution on the first 6% 
of the participant’s compensation contributed by the participant. Certain 
employees are also eligible for a transition contribution, and the company 
may also make discretionary contributions. For union employees who are 
members of unions that did not adopt the Safe Harbor Plan provisions, 
the plan provides that under certain circumstances the company may 
make matching contributions of up to 50% of the first 6% of a participant’s 
compensation.

The company also has a non-qualified, unfunded Management Savings 
Plan (MSP) available to key management personnel who are participants 
in the Management Incentive Plan (MIP). Participants may defer up to 50% 
of their annual salary and up to 90% of their annual bonus. The company 
will make a non-elective contribution each pay period equal to 3% of a 
participant’s compensation. Additionally, the company will make matching 
contributions of 50% of a participant’s pretax contribution on the first 6% of 
the participant’s eligible compensation that is deferred. Certain employees 
are also eligible for a transition contribution, and the company may also 
make discretionary contributions. All company contributions to the MSP 
are limited by the amounts contributed by the company to the participant’s 
401(k) account. The company had deferred compensation obligations of 
$105.6 million as of July 1, 2023 and $101.3 million as of July 2, 2022 under 
the unfunded MSP and the company’s executive deferred compensation 
plan, which is frozen to all participants of the plan. More than half of the 
July 1, 2023 obligations are due to be paid beyond fiscal 2026.

Sysco’s expense related to its defined contribution plans was $176.3 million 
in fiscal 2023, $145.5 million in fiscal 2022, and $145.8 million in fiscal 2021.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

65

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Defined Benefit Plans
Sysco maintains various qualified pension plans that pay benefits to 
participating  employees  at  retirement,  using  formulas  based  on  a 
participant’s years of service and compensation. The U.S. pension plan 
(U.S. Retirement Plan) is frozen for all U.S.-based salaried and non-union 
hourly employees, as these employees are eligible for benefits under 
the company’s defined contribution 401(k) plan. Various defined benefit 
pension plans cover certain employees, primarily in the U.K., France and 
Sweden; however, the U.K. pension plan (U.K. Retirement Plan) is frozen to 
new plan participants and future accrual of benefits. The funding policy 
for each plan complies with the requirements of relevant governmental 
laws and regulations.

In addition to receiving benefits upon retirement under the company’s U.S. 
Retirement Plan, certain key management personnel, who were participants 
in the MIP, are entitled to receive benefits under the Supplemental Executive 
Retirement Plan (SERP). This plan is a nonqualified, unfunded supplementary 
retirement plan and was amended to freeze benefits and stop future 
accruals effective June 29, 2013, to all participants.

The company also provides certain health care benefits to eligible retirees 
and their dependents. These health care benefits represent Sysco’s unfunded 
other post-retirement medical plans. The plan had benefit obligations of 
$7.3 million as of July 1, 2023 and $8.1 million as of July 2, 2022.

On October 25, 2022, the U.S. Retirement Plan executed an agreement 
with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (the Insurer). Under 
this agreement, the Plan purchased a nonparticipating single premium 
group annuity contract using Plan assets that transferred to the Insurer 
$695.0 million of the Plan’s defined benefit pension obligations related to 
certain pension benefits. The contract covers approximately 10,000 Sysco 

participants and beneficiaries (the Transferred Participants) in the U.S. 
Retirement Plan. Under the group annuity contract, the Insurer made an 
unconditional and irrevocable commitment to pay the pension benefits 
of each Transferred Participant that were due on or after January 1, 2023. 
The transaction resulted in no changes to the amount of benefits payable 
to the Transferred Participants.

As a result of the transaction, Sysco recognized a one-time, non-cash pre-tax 
pension settlement charge of $315.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 
2023 primarily related to the accelerated recognition of actuarial losses 
included within accumulated other comprehensive loss in the statement 
of changes in consolidated shareholders’ equity. The transaction also 
required the company to remeasure the benefit obligations and plan assets 
of the U.S. Retirement Plan. The remeasurement reflected the use of an 
updated discount rate and an expected rate of return on plan assets as of 
October 31, 2022, applying the practical expedient to remeasure plan assets 
and obligations as of the nearest calendar month-end date.

The remeasurement of the benefit obligations and plan assets of the 
U.S. Retirement Plan that took place on October 31, 2022 reflected an 
updated discount rate and an updated expected rate of return on plan 
assets. The discount rate used to determine benefit obligations as of the 
remeasurement date was 6.07%, as compared to the discount rate of 
4.91% that was used to determine benefit obligations as of July 2, 2022. 
The expected rate of return used to determine net company-sponsored 
benefit costs for the remainder of fiscal 2023 was updated to 6.00% as of the 
remeasurement date, as compared to the expected rate of return of 4.50% 
that was calculated as of July 2, 2022 to determine net company-sponsored 
benefit costs for fiscal 2023.

66

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Funded Status
Accumulated pension assets measured against the obligation for pension 
benefits represents the funded status of a given plan. The funded status of 
Sysco’s company-sponsored defined benefit plans is presented in the table 
below. The caption “U.S. Pension Benefits” in the tables below includes 

both the U.S. Retirement Plan and the SERP. As Sysco’s fiscal 2023 year 
end is July 1, 2023, the company utilized a practical expedient permitting 
Sysco to measure its defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the 
month end closest to the fiscal year end, and has used June 30, 2023 as 
the measurement date of the plan assets and obligations disclosed herein.

(In thousands)

U.S. Pension Benefits(1)

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

International Pension Benefits
Jul. 2, 2022

Jul. 1, 2023

Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
Service cost
Interest cost
Amendments
Curtailments
Actuarial gain, net
Benefit payments
Settlements
Benefit obligation at end of year
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
Actual return on plan assets
Employer contribution
Benefit payments
Settlements
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
FUNDED STATUS AT END OF YEAR
(1)  The U.S. Retirement Plan had a funded status of $10.1 million and $94.9 million as of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.

$ 3,920,672
8,109
170,149
2,884
—
(300,256)
(127,182)
(694,998)
2,979,378

3,633,167
(198,874)
29,155
(127,182)
(694,998)
2,641,268
$ (338,110)

$ 5,000,998
13,490
152,401
—
—
(1,081,865)
(164,352)
—
3,920,672

4,654,763
(888,805)
31,561
(164,352)
—
3,633,167
$ (287,505)

$

288,523
2,182
10,184
—
(841)
(11,512)
(13,008)
9,930
285,458

241,884
(72,671)
21,058
(13,008)
7,695
184,958
$ (100,500)

$

$

434,451
3,101
7,456
—
(1,291)
(93,717)
(13,882)
(47,595)
288,523

319,616
(48,710)
21,220
(13,882)
(36,360)
241,884
(46,639)

As of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the SERP had benefit obligations of 
$348.3 million and $382.4 million, respectively. In order to meet a portion 
of its obligations under the SERP, Sysco has a rabbi trust that invests in 
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance policies on the lives of participants 
and interests in corporate-owned real estate assets. These assets are not 

included as plan assets or in the funded status amounts in the tables 
above and below. The life insurance policies on the lives of the participants 
had carrying values of $91.2 million as of July 1, 2023 and $92.6 million as 
of July 2, 2022. Sysco is the sole owner and beneficiary of such policies.

The amounts recognized on Sysco’s consolidated balance sheets related to its company-sponsored defined benefit plans are as follows:

(In thousands)

Noncurrent assets (Other assets)
Current accrued benefit liability (Accrued expenses)
Noncurrent accrued benefit liability (Other long-term liabilities)
NET AMOUNT RECOGNIZED

U.S. Pension Benefits

International Pension Benefits

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$

10,143
(32,138)
(316,115)
$ (338,110)

$

94,934
(31,969)
(350,470)
$ (287,505)

$

—
(1,460)
(99,040)
$ (100,500)

$

$

5,116
(1,399)
(50,356)
(46,639)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) as of July 1, 2023 consists of the following amounts that had not, as of that date, been recognized 
in net benefit cost:

(In thousands)

Prior service cost
Actuarial losses
TOTAL

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension Benefits

$

2,545
1,115,019
$ 1,117,564

$

$

1,258
56,692
57,950

Total

$

3,803
1,171,711
$ 1,175,514

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) as of July 2, 2022 consists of the following amounts that had not, as of that date, been recognized 
in net benefit cost:

(In thousands)

Prior service cost
Actuarial losses (gains)
TOTAL

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension Benefits

Total

$

54
1,417,073
$ 1,417,127

$

$

1,103
(18,768)
(17,665)

$

1,157
1,398,305
$ 1,399,462

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

67

 
 
 
 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Information for plans with accumulated benefit obligation/aggregate benefit obligation in excess of fair value of plan assets is as follows:

(In thousands)

U.S. Pension Benefits(1)
Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

International Pension Benefits(2)

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Accumulated benefit obligation/aggregate benefit obligation
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
(1) 
(2)  U.K. Retirement Plan fair value of plan assets exceeded the accumulated benefit obligation/aggregate benefit obligation as of July 2, 2022.

Information under Pension Benefits as of July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 includes both the U.S. Retirement Plan and the SERP.

$ 382,334
—

348,165
—

$

$

280,429
184,958

$

46,895
263

Components of Net Benefit Costs and Other Comprehensive Income
The components of net company-sponsored pension costs for each fiscal year are as follows:

(In thousands)

Service cost
Interest cost
Expected return on plan assets
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)
Curtailment gain
Settlement loss recognized
NET PENSION COSTS BENEFITS

2023

2022

2021

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

$

$

8,109
170,149
(147,827)
393
33,044
—
315,455
379,323 

$

$

2,182
10,184
(10,830)
(35)
(410)
(911)
—
180

$

$

13,490
152,401
(206,320)
393
34,961
—
—
(5,075

$

$

3,101
7,456
(9,770)
(43)
92
(1,003)
—
(167)

$

$

16,472
145,299
(206,406)
729
42,288
—
—
(1,618)

$

$

3,288
6,810
(7,426)
(61)
250
(1,230)
—
1,631

The components of net company-sponsored pension costs other than the service cost component are reported in Other expense (income), net within 
the consolidated results of operations.

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) related to company-sponsored pension plans 
for each fiscal year are as follows:

(In thousands)

2023

2022

2021

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension 
Benefits

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)
Prior service credit arising in current year
Effect of exchange rates on amounts in AOCI
Actuarial gain (loss) arising in current year
NET PENSION INCOME COST

$

$

393
348,498
(2,884)
—
(46,444)
299,563

$

$

(105)
(410)
—
(3,111)
(71,989)
(75,615)

$

$

393
34,961
—
—
(13,259)
22,095

$

$

(129)
92
—
(752)
35,610
34,821

$

$

729
42,288
—
—
192,041
235,058

$

$

(131)
250
—
(3,254)
16,493
13,358

Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) as of July 1, 2023 that are expected to be recognized as components of net 
company-sponsored benefit cost during fiscal 2024 are:

(In thousands)

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
Amortization of actuarial losses (gains)
TOTAL

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International 
Pension Benefits

$

$

393
27,931
28,324

$

$

(36)
1,241
1,205

$

$

Total

357
29,172
29,529

Employer Contributions
The company made cash contributions to its company-sponsored 
pension plans of $50.2 million and $52.8 million in fiscal years 2023 
and 2022, respectively. There were no contributions made to the U.S. 
Retirement Plan in fiscal 2023, as there were no required contributions to 
meet ERISA minimum funding requirements in fiscal 2023. There are no 
required contributions to the U.S. Retirement Plan to meet ERISA minimum 

funding requirements in fiscal 2024. The company’s contributions to 
the SERP plan are made in the amounts needed to fund current year 
benefit payments. The estimated aggregate fiscal 2024 contribution to 
fund benefit payments for the SERP plan is $32.1 million. The estimated 
fiscal 2024 contributions to fund benefit payments for the international 
retirement plans are $21.3 million.

68

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
 
 
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Estimated future benefit payments for vested participants, based on 
actuarial assumptions, are as follows:

(In thousands)

2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
Subsequent five years

U.S. Pension 
Benefits

International  
Pension Benefits

$

133,180
143,809
154,771
165,229
175,161
988,657

$

13,156
14,404
14,553
15,336
15,651
83,670

Assumptions
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations 
as of year-end were:

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

Discount rate — U.S. Retirement Plan
Discount rate — SERP
Discount rate — U.K. Retirement Plan
Rate of compensation increase — U.S. 
Retirement Plan

5.62%
5.65
5.20

3.00

4.91%
4.84
3.65

3.00

As benefit accruals under the SERP and U.K. Retirement Plan are frozen, 
future pay is not projected in the determination of the benefit obligation 
as of July 1, 2023 or July 2, 2022.

We i g h t e d - a v e r a g e   a s s u m p t i o n s   u s e d   t o   d e t e r m i n e   n e t 
company-sponsored pension costs for each fiscal year were:

2023
6.07%
4.84
3.65

2022
3.12%
2.91
1.90

2021
2.94%
2.91
1.60

Discount rate — U.S. Retirement Plan(1)
Discount rate — SERP
Discount rate — U.K. Retirement Plan
Expec ted  rate  of  retur n  —  U.S. 
Retirement Plan(2)
Expec ted  rate  of  retur n  —  U.K . 
Retirement Plan
Rate of compensation increase — U.S. 
Retirement Plan
(1)  The discount rate of the U.S. Retirement Plan was 4.91% for the period of July 2022 
to October 2022. Due to the settlement that occurred, the rate changed to 6.07% 
from November 2022 to June 2023.

3.30

2.56

2.56

2.55

4.65

3.00

4.50

6.00

4.75

(2)  The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of the U.S. Retirement Plan 
was 4.50% for the period of July 2022 to October 2022. Due to the settlement that 
occurred, the rate changed to 6.00% from November 2022 to June 2023.

For guidance in determining the discount rate for U.S. defined benefit 
plans, Sysco calculates the implied rate of return on a hypothetical 
portfolio of high-quality fixed-income investments for which the timing 
and amount of cash outflows approximates the estimated payouts of 
the company-sponsored pension plans. Sysco uses an annualized 
corporate bond yield curve to estimate the rate at which pension 
benefits could effectively be settled to estimate a discount rate for the 
U.K. Retirement Plan. The discount rate assumption is updated annually 
and revised as deemed appropriate. The discount rates to be used for 

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

the calculation of fiscal 2024 net company-sponsored benefit costs 
for the U.S. Retirement Plan and U.K. Retirement Plan are 5.62% and 
5.20%, respectively. The discount rate to be used for the calculation of 
fiscal 2024 net company-sponsored benefit costs for the SERP is 5.65%.

The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets assumption for 
the retirement plans are net return on assets assumption, representing 
gross return on assets less asset management expenses. Specific to 
the U.S. Retirement Plan, administrative expenses are also excluded 
from the gross return on assets. The expected return for the U.S. 
Retirement Plan is derived from a mathematical asset model that 
incorporates assumptions as to the various asset class returns, reflecting 
a combination of rigorous historical performance analysis and the 
forward-looking views of the financial markets regarding the yield on 
bonds, the historical returns of the major stock markets and returns on 
alternative investments. The expected return for the U.K. Retirement 
Plan is derived from a long-term swap yield time horizon adjusted for 
the expected return based on the plan’s current asset allocation and 
historical results. The rate of return assumption is reviewed annually and 
revised as deemed appropriate. The expected long-term rates of return 
to be used in the calculation of fiscal 2024 net company-sponsored 
benefit costs for the U.S. Retirement Plan and U.K. Retirement Plan are 
5.50% and 6.65%, respectively.

Plan Assets

Investment Strategy
The company’s overall strategic investment objectives for the U.S. 
Retirement Plan are to preserve capital for future benefit payments 
and to balance risk and return commensurate with ongoing changes 
in the valuation of plan liabilities using an investment strategy that 
closely aligns the duration of the U.S. Retirement Plan’s assets with the 
duration of its liabilities. In order to accomplish these objectives, the 
company oversees the U.S. Retirement Plan’s investment objectives and 
policy design, decides proper plan asset class strategies and structures, 
monitors the performance of plan investment managers and investment 
funds and determines the proper investment allocation of pension plan 
contributions. The strategy results in an asset portfolio that more closely 
matches the behavior of the liability, thereby reducing the volatility of 
the U.S. Retirement Plan’s funded status. This structure ensures the U.S. 
Retirement Plan’s investments are diversified within each asset class, 
in addition to being diversified across asset classes with the intent to 
build asset class portfolios that are structured without strategic bias for 
or against any subcategories within each asset class. The company has 
also created a set of investment guidelines for the U.S. Retirement Plan’s 
investment managers to specify prohibited transactions, including 
borrowing of money except for real estate, private equity or hedge 
fund portfolios where leverage is a key component of the investment 
strategy and permitted in the investments’ governing documents, the 
purchase of securities on margin unless fully collateralized by cash or 
cash equivalents or short sales, pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating 
of any securities, except for loans of securities that are fully collateralized, 
market timing transactions and the direct purchase of the securities of 
Sysco or the investment manager. The purchase or sale of derivatives 
for speculation or leverage is also prohibited; however, investment 
managers are allowed to use derivative securities so long as they do 
not increase the risk profile or leverage of the manager’s portfolio. Such 
derivative securities have been used to prevent funded status changes 
due to interest rate changes.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

69

 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The U.S. Retirement Plan’s target and actual investment allocation as of 
July 1, 2023 is as follows:

Growth assets
Liability hedging assets

U.S. Retirement Plan

Target Asset 
Allocation

Actual Asset 
Allocation

30%
70

29%
71
100%

Sysco’s U.S. Retirement Plan investment strategy is implemented through 
a combination of balanced and specialized investment managers, passive 
investment funds and actively managed investment funds. Growth 
assets include, but are not limited to, equities, alternatives, real estate, 
and growth fixed income intended to generate returns in excess of 
the liability growth rate. The liability hedging assets will be comprised 
primarily of fixed income investments, including interest rate and credit 
derivatives, intended to reduce funded status volatility due to changes 
in interest rates and credit spreads, while generating returns consistent 
with the projected liability growth rate. The U.S. Retirement Plan’s portfolio 
includes investment funds which are selected based on each fund’s stated 
investment strategy to align with Sysco’s overall target mix of investments. 
Actual asset allocation is regularly reviewed and periodically rebalanced 
to the target allocation when considered appropriate.

The day-to-day management of the assets of the U.K. Retirement Plan has 
been delegated by the plan trustee to a fiduciary manager who decides 
the composition of the asset portfolio in line with the objectives of the 
plan’s trustee and within specific investment guidelines agreed upon 
with the trustee. The primary objective for the U.K. Retirement Plan is 
to provide sufficient assets to pay benefits as they fall due. The current 
objective for the U.K. Retirement Plan is to achieve a return on plan assets 
of 2.1% in excess of the return on the liability benchmark over a rolling 
five-year period. The liability benchmark is the portfolio of gilts, which are 
bonds issued by the British government, that best matches the liability 
profile of the U.K. Retirement Plan. The investment objective includes a 
risk statement that targets a level of investment tracking error versus the 
liability benchmark to be below 10% per year. The actual tracking error 
targeted may fluctuate over time as the composition of the portfolio 
changes and the levels of risk in markets change. The U.K. Retirement Plan’s 
Trustee and its Fiduciary Manager seek to achieve the Plan’s investment 
objectives by investing in a suitably diversified mix of assets.

The U.K. Retirement Plan’s target investment allocation and actual 
investment allocation for fiscal 2023 is as follows:

Growth portfolio
Matching portfolio

U.K. Retirement Plan

Target Asset 
Allocation

Actual Asset 
Allocation

50%
50

49%
51
100%

The U.K. Retirement Plan’s investment strategy is implemented primarily 
through a common contractual investment fund managed by the 
solvency manager. The pooled investment fund consists of investment 
types including (1) equity investments covering a range of geographies 
and including private equity investments, (2) credit investments including 
global investment grade and high yield bonds, loans and other debt 
and derivative securities, (3) property investments including global 
direct or indirect real estate holdings, and (4) macro-oriented funds that 
seek to generate return by going long and short in a variety of markets 
and operate strategies which focus on markets rather than individual 

70

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

stocks and often use derivatives rather than physical assets. Actual asset 
allocation is regularly reviewed and periodically rebalanced to the target 
allocation when considered appropriate.

As discussed above, the retirement plans’ investments in equities, debt 
instruments and alternative investments provide a range of returns and 
also expose the plan to investment risk. However, the investment policies 
put in place by the trustee and solvency manager ensure diversification 
of plan assets across issuers, industries and countries.  

Fair Value of Plan Assets
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset 
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date (i.e. an exit price). See Note 5, “Fair 
Value Measurements,” for a description of the fair value hierarchy that 
prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. 
The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets 
and liabilities held by Sysco’s retirement plans measured at fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents: Valued at amortized cost, which approximates 
fair value due to the short-term maturities of these investments. Cash 
and cash equivalents is included as a Level 1 and Level 2 measurement 
in the table below.

Equity securities: Valued at the closing price reported on the exchange 
market. Equity securities valued at the closing price reported on the 
exchange market are classified as a Level 1 measurement in the table 
below. If a stock is not listed on a public exchange, such as an American 
Depository Receipt or some preferred stocks, the stock is valued using 
an evaluated bid price based on a compilation of observable market 
information. Equity securities not listed on a public exchange are classified 
as a Level 2 measurement in the table below.

Fixed income securities: Valued using evaluated bid prices based on a 
compilation of observable market information or a broker quote in a 
non-active market. All fixed income securities are included as a Level 2 
measurement in the table below.

Investment funds: Represents collective trust and funds holding debt, 
equity, hedge funds, private equity funds, exchange-traded real estate 
securities, and common contractual funds which are valued at the net asset 
value (NAV) provided by the manager of each fund. The NAV is based on 
the fair value of the underlying securities within the fund. Non-exchange 
traded real estate funds are valued based on the proportionate interest 
held by the U.S. Retirement Plan, which is based on the valuations of the 
underlying real estate investments held by each fund. Each real estate 
investment is valued on the basis of a discounted cash flow approach. 
Inputs used include future rental receipts, expenses and residual values 
from a market participant view of the highest and best use of the real 
estate as rental property. The private equity funds are valued based on 
the proportionate interest held by the U.S. Retirement Plan, which is 
based on the valuations of the underlying private equity investments 
held by each fund. The hedge funds are valued based on the hedge 
funds’ proportionate share of the net assets of the underlying private 
investment fund as determined by the underlying private investment 
fund’s general partner. Indirectly held investments are valued utilizing 
the latest financial reports supplied by the fund’s portfolio investments. 
Directly held investments are valued initially based on transaction price 
and are adjusted utilizing available market data and investment-specific 
factors, such as estimates of liquidation value, prices of recent transactions 
in the same or similar issuer, current operating performance and future 
expectations of the particular investment, changes in market outlook and 
the financing environment.

 
 
 
 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Derivatives: Valuation method varies by type of derivative security.

 (cid:122) Credit default and interest rate swaps: Valued using evaluated bid 
prices based on a compilation of observable market information. Inputs 
used for credit default swaps include spread curves and trade data 
about the credit quality of the counterparty. Inputs used for interest 
rate swaps include benchmark yields, swap curves, cash flow analysis, 
and interdealer broker rates. Credit default and interest rate swaps are 
included as a Level 2 measurement in the table below.

 (cid:122) Foreign currency contracts: Valued using a standardized interpolation 
model that utilizes the quoted prices for standard-length forward 

foreign  currency  contracts  and  adjusts  to  the  remaining  term 
outstanding on the contract being valued. Foreign currency contracts 
are included as a Level 2 measurement in the table below.

 (cid:122) Futures and option contracts: Valued at the closing price reported on 
the exchange market for exchange-traded futures and options. Over-
the-counter options are valued using pricing models that are based on 
observable market information. Exchange-traded futures and options 
are included as a Level 1 measurement in the table below; over-the-
counter options are included as a Level 2 measurement.

The following table presents the fair value of the U.S. Retirement Plan’s assets by major asset category as of July 1, 2023:

Assets Measured at Fair Value as of Jul. 1, 2023
Measured at 
NAV(6)

Level 3

Level 2
79,702

$

$

— $

— $

—
—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—

213,565
164,611
191,332
105,542
66,517

Level 1
12,515

$

17,496
60
—
—
—

Total
92,217

231,061
164,671
191,332
105,542
66,517

(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
Growth assets:
U.S. equity(1)
International equity(1)
Hedge fund of funds(2)
Real estate funds(3)
Private equity funds(4)
Liability hedging assets:
Corporate bonds
U.S. government and agency securities
Other(5)

1,386,297
396,791
6,840
$ 2,641,268
Includes direct investments in equity securities and within investment funds for which fair value is measured at NAV. There are no unfunded commitments as of July 1, 2023. 
The remaining investments may be redeemed once per day with advanced written notice and subject to applicable limits.

1,340,451
199,780
6,840
$ 1,626,773

TOTAL INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE
(1) 

45,846
197,011
—
984,424

—
—
—
30,071

—
—
—
— $

$

$

(2)  There were no unfunded commitments as of July 1, 2023, and there were no redemption restrictions as of July 1, 2023. The investment may be redeemed once per quarter.
(3)  For investments in the funds listed in this category, total unfunded commitment as of July 1, 2023 was $2.0 million. Less than 1% of the investments cannot be redeemed. 
The estimate of the liquidation period for these funds varies from 2023 to 2026. The remaining investments may be redeemed quarterly with advanced written notice and 
subject to applicable limits.

(4)  Total unfunded commitments in the funds listed in this category as of July 1, 2023 were $14.6 million. The investments cannot be redeemed, but the fund will make distributions 

(5) 
(6) 

through liquidation. The estimate of the liquidation period varies for each fund from 2023 to 2031.
Includes foreign government and state and municipal debt securities.
Includes certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV practical expedient that have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts 
presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.

The following table presents the fair value of the U.K. Retirement Plan’s assets by major asset category as of July 1, 2023:

(In thousands)
Investment funds:

Assets Measured at Fair Value as of Jul. 1, 2023

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Measured at 
NAV(2)

Total

Common contractual fund(1)

183,944
183,944 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE
(1)  There were $5.3 million of unfunded commitments as of July 1, 2023. As of July 1, 2023 there are no monetary redemption restrictions, however timing restrictions ranged 

183,944
183,944

— $
— $

— $
— $

— $
— $

$
$

$
$

(2) 

from daily to quarterly.
Includes certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV practical expedient that have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts 
presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

71

 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The following table presents the fair value of the U.S. Retirement Plan’s assets by major asset category as of July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
Growth assets:
U.S. equity(1)
International equity(1)
Hedge fund of funds(2)
Real estate funds(3)
Private equity funds(4)
Liability hedging assets:
Corporate bonds
U.S. government and agency securities
Other(5)

Assets Measured at Fair Value as of Jul. 2, 2022
Measured at 
NAV(6)

Level 3

$

— $

— $

Level 1
88,962

$

$

Level 2
30,365

20,894
166
—
—
—

25,508
—
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
—

257,711
241,209
276,844
116,638
87,140

Total
119,327

304,113
241,375
276,844
116,638
87,140

1,864,042
610,427
13,261
$ 3,633,167
Includes direct investments in equity securities and within investment funds for which fair value is measured at NAV. There are no unfunded commitments as of July 2, 2022. 
The remaining investments may be redeemed once per day with advanced written notice and subject to applicable limits.

71,151
—
265,094
—
—
—
— $ 1,315,787

1,792,891
345,333
13,261
$ 2,207,358

TOTAL INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE
(1) 

—
—
—
110,022

$

$

(2)  There were no unfunded commitments as of July 2, 2022, and there were no redemption restrictions as of July 2, 2022. The investment may be redeemed once per quarter.
(3)  For investments in the funds listed in this category, total unfunded commitment as of July 2, 2022 was $2.0 million. Less than 1% of the investments cannot be redeemed. 
The estimate of the liquidation period for these funds varies from 2022 to 2026. The remaining investments may be redeemed quarterly with advanced written notice and 
subject to applicable limits.

(4)  Total unfunded commitment as of July 2, 2022 was $15.9 million. The investments cannot be redeemed, but the fund will make distributions through liquidation. The estimate 

(5) 
(6) 

of the liquidation period varies for each fund from 2022 to 2031.
Includes foreign government and state and municipal debt securities.
Includes certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts 
presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.

The following table presents the fair value of the U.K. Retirement Plan’s assets by major asset category as of July 2, 2022:

(In thousands)
Liability hedging assets:

Cash and cash equivalents
Corporate bonds
U.K. government securities
International government securities
Derivative assets (liabilities), net(1)

Investment funds:

Common contractual fund(2)

Assets Measured at Fair Value as of Jul. 2, 2022

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Measured at 
NAV(3)

$

$

5,451
—
—
—
—

$

38,537
25,544
75,125
10,214
(22,947)

— $
—
—
—
—

— $
—
—
—
—

Total

43,988
25,544
75,125
10,214
(22,947)

$
Includes interest rate swaps and zero coupon swaps. The fair value of asset positions totaled $8.0 million; the fair value of liability positions totaled $30.9 million.

TOTAL INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE
(1) 
(2)  There were $11.2 million of unfunded commitments as of July 2, 2022, and there were no redemption restrictions as of July 2, 2022. The investment may be redeemed twice 

$

$

$

—
5,451

—
126,473

—
— $

109,831
109,831

109,831
241,755

(3) 

per month.
Includes certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts 
presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.

72

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
 
15.  Multiemployer Employee Benefit Plans

Defined Benefit Pension Plans
Sysco  currently  participates  in  several  different  multiemployer 
defined benefit pension plans in the United States (U.S.) based on 
obligations arising under collective bargaining agreements covering 
union-represented employees. Expenses related to these plans are 
recognized at the time we make contributions to the plans. Sysco does 
not directly manage these multiemployer plans; pursuant to federal 
law, these plans are managed by boards of trustees, half of whom are 
appointed by the unions and the other half appointed by employers 
contributing to the plan. Some of Sysco’s current employees in the U.S. 
are participants in such multiemployer plans as of July 1, 2023.

The risks of participating in these multiemployer plans are different from 
single-employer plans in the following respects:  

 (cid:122) Assets contributed to the multiemployer plan by one employer may be 
used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers.

 (cid:122) If a participating employer stops contributing to the plan, the unfunded 
obligations of the plan may be borne by the remaining participating 
employers.

 (cid:122) If Sysco chooses to stop participating in some of its multiemployer plans 
in the U.S., Sysco may be required to pay those plans an amount based 
on the underfunded status of the plan, referred to as a withdrawal 
liability.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Based  upon  the  information  available  from  plan  administrators, 
management believes that all of these multiemployer plans are, to 
different degrees, underfunded. In addition, pension-related legislation 
in the U.S. requires underfunded pension plans to improve their funding 
ratios within prescribed intervals based on the level of their underfunding. 
As a result, Sysco expects its future contributions to these plans to 
increase. In addition, if a multiemployer defined benefit plan fails to 
satisfy certain minimum funding requirements, the Internal Revenue 
Service may impose a nondeductible excise tax of 5% on the amount of 
the accumulated funding deficiency for those employers contributing 
to the fund. However, under current law, this excise tax is unlikely to 
apply since multiemployer pension plans experiencing accumulated 
funding deficiencies are considered “critical” or “critical and declining,” 
and the excise tax does not apply to pension plans in critical or critical 
and declining status. Under current law regarding multiemployer defined 
benefit plans, a plan’s termination, Sysco’s voluntary withdrawal, or the 
mass withdrawal of all contributing employers from any underfunded 
multiemployer defined benefit plan would  require  Sysco to make 
withdrawal liability payments to the plan for Sysco’s allocated share of 
the multiemployer plan’s unfunded vested benefit liabilities.

Plan Contributions
Sysco’s contributions to multiemployer defined benefit pension plans were as follows for each fiscal year:

(In thousands)
Individually significant plans
All other plans
TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS

2023
$ 40,943
11,672
$ 52,615

2022
$ 35,103
10,386
$ 45,489

2021
$ 29,143
13,750
$ 42,893

Individually Significant Plans
The following information relates to multiemployer defined benefit 
pension plans that Sysco has determined to be individually significant 
to the company. As noted below, the company has determined only one 
plan – the Western Conference of Teamsters Pension Plan – as currently 
being individually significant to the company. To determine individually 
significant plans, the company evaluated several factors, including 
Sysco’s significance to the plan in terms of employees and contributions, 
the funded status of the plan and the size of the company’s potential 
withdrawal liability if it were to voluntarily withdraw from the plan.

The following table provides information about the funded status of 
individually significant plans:

 (cid:122) The “EIN-PN” column provides the Employer Identification Number (EIN) 

and the three-digit plan number (PN).

 (cid:122) The “Pension Protection Act Zone Status” columns provide the two most 
recent Pension Protection Act zone statuses available from each plan. 
The zone status is based on information that the company received 
from the plan’s administrators and is certified by each plan’s actuary, 
together with information included in the annual return/reports filed 
by each plan with the U.S. Department of Labor. Among other factors, 
plans in the red zone are generally less than 65% funded, plans in the 
orange zone are both less than 80% funded and have an accumulated 
funding deficiency or are expected to have a deficiency in any of the 

next six plan years, plans in the yellow zone are less than 80% funded 
and plans in the green zone are at least 80% funded. The Multiemployer 
Protection Act of 2014 created a new zone called “critical and declining.” 
Plans are generally considered “critical and declining” if they are 
projected to become insolvent within 15 years.

 (cid:122) The “FIP/RP Status” column indicates whether a financial improvement 
plan (FIP) for yellow/orange zone plans or a rehabilitation plan (RP) for 
red zone plans is pending or implemented in the current year or was 
put in place in a prior year. A status of “Pending” indicates a FIP/RP has 
been approved but actual period covered by the FIP/RP has not begun. 
A status of “Implemented” means the period covered by the FIP/RP 
began in the current year or is ongoing.

 (cid:122) The “Surcharge Imposed” column indicates whether a surcharge or 
supplemental contribution was paid during the most recent annual 
period presented for the company’s contributions to each plan in 
the yellow, orange or red zone. If the company’s current collective 
bargaining agreement (CBA) with a plan satisfies the requirements 
of a pending but not yet implemented FIP or RP, then the payment 
of surcharges or supplemental contributions is not required and 
“No” will be reflected in this column. If the company’s current CBA 
with a plan does not yet satisfy the requirements of a pending but 
not yet implemented FIP or RP, then the payment of surcharges or 
supplemental contributions is required and “Yes” will be reflected in 
this column.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

73

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Pension Protection Act 
Zone Status

Pension Fund

EIN-PN

As of 12/31/22 As of 12/31/21

FIP/RP Status

Western Conference of Teamsters Pension 
Plan

91-6145047-001

Green

Green

N/A

Surcharge 
Imposed

N/A

Expiration  
Date(s)  
of CBA(s)

7/2/2023 to  
11/30/2027(1)

(1)  Sysco is party to 24 CBAs that require contributions to the Western Conference of Teamsters Pension Trust. Each agreement covers anywhere from less than 1% to 20% of the 

total contributions Sysco is required to pay the fund.

The following table provides information about the company’s contributions to individually significant plans:

 (cid:122) The “Sysco Contributions” columns provide contribution amounts based 
on Sysco’s fiscal years, which may not coincide with the plans’ fiscal 
years.

 (cid:122) The “Sysco 5% of Total Plan Contributions” columns indicate whether 
Sysco was listed on Schedule R of the plan’s most recently filed Form 
5500s as providing more than five percent of the total contributions 
to the plan, and the plan year-end is noted.

Pension Fund 
(In thousands)

Western Conference of Teamsters Pension Plan

Sysco Contributions

Sysco 5% of Total Plan 
Contributions

2023

2022

2021

$

40,943

$

35,103

$ 29,143

2022

No

2021

No

For the plan noted in the table above, minimum contributions outside of the agreed upon contractual rate are not required.

16.  Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
Numerator:

Net earnings
Denominator:

Weighted-average basic shares outstanding
Dilutive effect of share-based awards
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding

Basic earnings per share
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

2023

2022

2021

$

1,770,124

$

1,358,768

$

524,209

507,362,913
2,356,843
509,719,756
3.49
3.47

$
$

510,630,645
3,375,182
514,005,827
2.66
2.64

$
$

510,696,398
2,858,690
513,555,088
1.03
1.02

$
$

The number of securities that were not included in the diluted earnings 
per share calculation because the effect would have been anti-dilutive 
was approximately 2,373,000, 1,538,000 and 3,807,000 for fiscal 2023, 2022 
and 2021, respectively.

Dividends declared were $999.2 million, $970.8 million and $933.4 million 
in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Included in dividends declared 
for each year were dividends declared but not yet paid at year-end of 
approximately $252.6 million, $249.2 million and $240.6 million in 
fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

17.  Other Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is net earnings plus certain other items that are recorded directly to shareholders’ equity, such as foreign currency translation 
adjustment, changes in marketable securities, amounts related to certain hedging arrangements and amounts related to pension and other postretirement 
plans. Comprehensive income was $2.0 billion, $1.0 billion and $1.1 billion for fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

74

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
A summary of the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and the related tax effects for each of the periods presented is as follows:

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands)
Pension and other postretirement benefit plans:
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments:

Net actuarial loss, arising in the current year
Settlements

Total other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of prior service cost
Amortization of actuarial loss, net

Total reclassification adjustments
Foreign currency translation:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

Marketable securities:

Change in marketable securities(1)

Hedging instruments:
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments:

Change in excluded component of fair value hedge
Change in cash flow hedges
Change in net investment hedges 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments
Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of cash flow hedges

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Location of Expense 
(Income) Recognized 
in Net Earnings

2023

Before Tax 
Amount

Tax

Net of Tax 
Amount

Other expense, net $
Other expense, net

(120,820) $
315,455
194,635

$

(32,021)
78,864
46,843

(88,799)
236,591
147,792

Other expense, net
Other expense, net

396
31,601
31,997

100
7,895
7,995

296
23,706
24,002

N/A

N/A

127,227

—

127,227

(2,306)

(485)

(1,821)

Other expense, net
Operating expenses(2)

N/A

(199)
(71,270)
(27,902)
(99,371)

(50)
(15,936)
(6,984)
(22,970)

(149)
(55,334)
(20,918)
(76,401)

Interest expense

11,553
263,735 $

$

2,888
34,271

8,665
229,464

$

(1)  Realized gains or losses on marketable securities are presented within other (income) expense, net in the consolidated results of operations; however, there were no significant 

gains or losses realized in fiscal 2023.

(2)  Amount partially impacts operating expense for fuel swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges.

(In thousands)
Pension and other postretirement benefit plans:
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments:

Net actuarial gain, arising in the current year

Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of prior service cost
Amortization of actuarial loss, net

Total reclassification adjustments
Foreign currency translation:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

Marketable securities:

Change in marketable securities(1)

Hedging instruments:
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments:

Change in cash flow hedges
Change in net investment hedges

Total other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of cash flow hedges

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Location of Expense 
(Income) Recognized in 
Net Earnings

2022

Before Tax 
Amount

Tax

Net of Tax 
Amount

$

(11,243) $

(2,485)

$

(8,758)

Other expense, net
Other expense, net

396
74,713
75,109

100
15,595
15,695

296
59,118
59,414

N/A

N/A

(461,425)

—

(461,425)

(11,880)

(2,493)

(9,387)

Operating expenses(2)

N/A

31,135
71,906
103,041

6,823
17,976
24,799

24,312
53,930
78,242

Interest expense

11,501
(294,897) $

$

2,877
38,393

8,624
$ (333,290)

(1)  Realized gains or losses on marketable securities are presented within other (income) expense, net in the consolidated results of operations; however, there were no significant 

gains or losses realized in fiscal 2022.

(2)  Amount partially impacts operating expense for fuel swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

(In thousands)
Pension and other postretirement benefit plans:
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments:

Net actuarial gain (loss), arising in the current year

Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of prior service cost
Amortization of actuarial loss, net

Total reclassification adjustments
Foreign currency translation:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

Marketable securities:

Change in marketable securities(1)

Hedging instruments:
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification adjustments:

Change in cash flow hedges
Change in net investment hedges 

Total other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
Reclassification adjustments:

Amortization of cash flow hedges

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

Location of Expense 
(Income) Recognized in 
Net Earnings

2021

Before Tax 
Amount

Tax

Net of Tax 
Amount

$

208,640

$

52,160

$

156,480

Other expense, net
Other expense, net

732
61,042
61,774

184
14,347
14,531

548
46,695
47,243

N/A

N/A

362,292

—

362,292

(3,392)

(712)

(2,680)

Operating expenses(2)

N/A

19,066
(32,206)
(13,140)

4,941
(8,051)
(3,110)

14,125
(24,155)
(10,030)

Interest expense

11,751
627,925 $

$

2,939
65,808

8,812
562,117

$

(1)  Realized gains or losses on marketable securities are presented within other (income) expense, net in the consolidated results of operations; however, there were no significant 

gains or losses realized in fiscal 2021.

(2)  Amount partially impacts operating expense for fuel swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges.

The following tables provide a summary of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income for the periods presented:

Pension 
and Other 
Postretirement 
Benefit Plans,
net of tax
(1,265,714)   $

$

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation

(402,384) $

Hedging, net 
of tax
(49,878)

Marketable 
Securities
7,095

$

Total
(1,710,881)

$

156,480

362,292

(10,030)

—

508,742

47,243
—

—
—

8,812
—

(1,061,991)

(40,092)

(51,096)

—
(2,680)

4,415

56,055
(2,680)

(1,148,764)

(8,758)

(461,425)

78,242

—

(391,941)

59,414
—
(1,011,335)

—
—
(501,517)

8,624
—
35,770

—
(9,387)
(4,972)

68,038
(9,387)
(1,482,054)

147,792

127,227

76,401



198,618

24,002
—

—
—

$

(839,541)   $ (374,290) $

8,665
—
(31,966) $

32,667

(1,821)
(1,821)
(6,793) $ (1,252,590)

(In thousands)
Balance as of Jun. 27, 2020

Other comprehensive income before
reclassification adjustments
Amounts reclassified from accumulated
other comprehensive loss
Change in marketable securities

Balance as of Jul. 3, 2021
Other comprehensive income before
reclassification adjustments
Amounts reclassified from accumulated
other comprehensive loss
Change in marketable securities
Balance as of Jul. 2, 2022
Other comprehensive income before
reclassification adjustments
Amounts reclassified from accumulated
other comprehensive loss
Change in marketable securities
BALANCE AS OF JUL. 1, 2023

76

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

18.  Share-Based Compensation
Sysco provides compensation benefits to employees under several 
share-based  payment  arrangements  including  various  long-term 
employee stock incentive plans and the 2015 Employee Stock Purchase 
Plan (ESPP).

Stock Incentive Plans
In November 2018, Sysco’s Omnibus Incentive Plan (2018 Plan) was 
adopted and reserved up to 51,500,000 shares of Sysco common stock 
for share-based awards to employees, non-employee directors and key 
advisors. Of the 51,500,000 authorized shares, the full 51,500,000 shares 
may be issued as options or stock appreciation rights and up to 17,500,000 
shares may be issued as restricted stock, restricted stock units or other 
types of stock-based awards. To date, Sysco has issued options, restricted 
stock units and performance share units under the 2018 Plan. Vesting 
requirements for awards under the 2018 Plan vary by individual grant and 
may include either time-based vesting or time-based vesting subject to 
acceleration based on performance criteria for fiscal periods of at least one 
year. The contractual life of all options granted under the 2018 Plan are and 
will be no greater than ten years. As of July 1, 2023, there were 39,928,758 
remaining shares authorized and available for grant in total under the 2018 
Plan, of which the full 39,928,758 shares may be issued as options or stock 
appreciation rights, or as a combination of up to 12,114,046 shares that 
may be issued as restricted stock, restricted stock units or other types of 
stock-based awards, with the remainder available for issuance as options 
or stock appreciation rights.

Sysco  has  also  granted  employee  options  under  several  previous 
employee stock option plans for which previously granted options remain 
outstanding as of July 1, 2023. No new options will be issued under any 
of the prior plans. Future grants to employees will be made through the 
2018 Plan or subsequently adopted plans. Awards under these plans are 
subject to time-based vesting with vesting periods that vary by individual 
grant. The contractual life of all options granted under these plans is ten 
years. Sysco’s policy is to utilize treasury stock for issuing shares upon share 
option exercise or share unit conversion.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Performance Share Units
During fiscal 2023 and 2022, 460,672 and 475,883 performance share 
units (PSUs), respectively, were granted to employees. Based on the 
jurisdiction in which the employee resides, some of these PSUs were 
granted with forfeitable dividend equivalents. The fair value of each PSU 
award granted with a dividend equivalent is based on the company’s 
stock price as of the date of grant. For PSUs granted without dividend 
equivalents, the fair value was reduced by the present value of expected 
dividends during the vesting period. The weighted average grant-date 
fair value per performance share unit granted during fiscal 2023 and 2022 
was $84.87 and $76.75, respectively. The PSUs will convert into shares of 
Sysco common stock at the end of the performance period based on 
actual performance targets achieved as well as the market-based return 
of Sysco’s common stock relative to that of the S&P 500 index companies.

Stock Options
Sysco’s option awards are subject to graded vesting over a requisite 
service period with compensation cost recognized on a straight-line 
basis through the requisite service period over the duration of the award.

In addition, certain of Sysco’s options provide that the options continue 
to vest as if the optionee continued as an employee or director if the 
optionee meets certain age and years of service thresholds upon 
retirement. In these cases, Sysco will recognize compensation cost 
for such awards over the period from the grant date to the date the 
employee or director first becomes eligible to retire with the options 
continuing to vest after retirement.

The fair value of each option award is estimated as of the date of grant 
using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Expected dividend yield is 
estimated based on the historical pattern of dividends and the average 
stock price for the year preceding the option grant. Expected volatility 
is based on historical volatility of Sysco’s stock, implied volatilities from 
traded options on Sysco’s stock, and other factors. The risk-free rate for 
the expected term of the option is based on the United States Treasury 
yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Sysco utilizes historical data 
to estimate option exercise and employee termination behavior in 
determining the expected life of awards for valuation purposes.

The weighted average assumptions discussed above are noted in the table below for relevant periods as follows:

Dividend yield
Expected volatility
Risk-free interest rate
Expected Life

2023

2.4%
32.6%
3.0%

2022

2.5%
30.1%
1.0%

2021

2.7%
32.1%
0.5%

6.6 years

6.6 years

7.0 years

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

77

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The following summary presents information regarding outstanding options as of July 1, 2023 and changes during the fiscal year then ended with 
regard to options under all stock incentive plans:

Outstanding as of July 2, 2022

Granted
Exercised
Forfeited
Expired

Outstanding as of July 1, 2023
Expected to vest as of July 1, 2023
Exercisable as of July 1, 2023

Shares Under 
Option

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 
Per Share

9,634,493
954,249
570,578
267,981
—
9,750,183
2,036,563
7,644,880

$

$
$
$

62.74
84.97
54.80
75.03
—
65.05
75.56
62.10

Weighted 
Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Term  
(in years)

Aggregate 
Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)

5.71
8.32
4.99

$
$
$

104,397
8,142
96,209

The total number of employee options granted was 954,249, 1,224,150 
and 1,975,413 in fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

During fiscal 2023, 384,212 options were granted to 13 executive officers 
and 570,037 options were granted to 167 other key employees. During 
fiscal 2022, 499,554 options were granted to 11 executive officers and 
724,596 options were granted to 145 other key employees. During fiscal 
2021, 706,229 options were granted to 13 executive officers and 1,269,184 
were granted to 117 other key employees.

The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted in fiscal 
2023, 2022 and 2021 was $24.46, $17.39 and $13.72, respectively. The 
total intrinsic value of options exercised during fiscal 2023, 2022 and 
2021 was $1.2 million, $5.1 million and $6.7 million, respectively.

Restricted Stock Units
During  fiscal  2023,  2022  and  2021,  917,560,  758,934  and  975,886 
restricted stock units, respectively, were granted to employees. The 
majority of which will vest ratably over a three-year period. Some of 
these restricted stock units were granted with dividend equivalents. The 
fair value of each restricted stock unit award granted with a dividend 
equivalent is based on the company’s stock price as of the date of grant. 
For restricted stock unit awards granted without dividend equivalents, 
the fair value was reduced by the present value of expected dividends as 
of the grant date during the vesting period. The weighted average grant 
date fair value per share of restricted stock units granted during fiscal 
2023, 2022 and 2021 was $75.66, $80.31 and $66.55, respectively. The 
total fair value of restricted stock units vested during fiscal 2023, 2022 
and 2021 was $44.0 million, $41.6 million and $34.8 million, respectively. 
The total intrinsic value of restricted stock units vested during fiscal 
2023, 2022 and 2021 was $46.8 million, $52.6 million and $42.6 million, 
respectively.

Non-Employee Director Awards
During fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, 22,055, 22,293 and 28,419 restricted 
equity awards, respectively, were granted to non-employee directors 
(NEDs), which will vest over a one-year period. NEDs may elect to 
receive these awards in restricted stock shares that will vest at the end 
of the award stated vesting period or as deferred units that convert 
into shares of Sysco common stock on a date subsequent to the award 
stated vesting date selected by the NED. The fair value of the restricted 
awards is based on the company’s stock price as of the date of grant. 
The weighted average grant date fair value of the shares granted during 
fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $84.10, $74.93 and $71.99, respectively. 
The total fair value of restricted stock shares vested and deferred 
units distributed during fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $1.9 million, 
$1.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively. Restricted stock shares are 
valued on their vesting date. Vested deferred units are valued on their 
subsequent conversion and distribution date.

NEDs may elect to receive up to 100% of their annual directors’ fees in 
Sysco common stock on either an annual or deferred basis. As a result of 
such elections, a total of 6,974, 6,002 and 5,887 shares with a weighted-
average grant date fair value of $78.82, $78.35 and $57.19 per share were 
issued in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, in the form of fully vested 
common stock or deferred units. The total fair value of common stock 
issued as a result of election shares and deferred units distributed during 
fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million, 
respectively. Common stock shares are valued on their vesting date. 
Vested deferred units are valued on their subsequent conversion and 
distribution date.

As  of  July  1,  2023,  there  were  108,822  fully  vested  deferred  units 
outstanding that will convert into shares of Sysco common stock upon 
dates selected by the respective NED.

78

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Summary of Equity Instruments Other Than Stock Options
The following summary presents information regarding outstanding non-vested awards as of July 1, 2023 and changes during the fiscal year then ended 
with regard to these awards under the stock incentive plans. Award types represented include restricted stock units granted to employees, restricted 
awards granted to non-employee directors and PSUs.

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Non-vested as of July 2, 2022

Granted
Vested
Forfeited

NONVESTED AS OF JULY 1, 2023

2015 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Sysco ESPP permits employees to invest in Sysco common stock 
by means of periodic payroll deductions at a discount of 15% from the 
closing price on the last business day of each calendar quarter. The total 
number of shares that may be sold pursuant to the ESPP may not exceed 
79,000,000 shares, of which 2,219,109 remained available as of July 1, 2023.

During fiscal 2023, 1,032,545 shares of Sysco common stock were 
purchased by the participants, as compared to 868,439 shares purchased 
in fiscal 2022 and 1,029,113 shares purchased in fiscal 2021. The weighted 
average fair value of employee stock purchase rights issued pursuant to 
the ESPP was $11.15, $12.10 and $4.84 per share during fiscal 2023, 2022 
and 2021, respectively. The fair value of the stock purchase rights was 
calculated as the difference between the stock price at date of issuance 
and the employee purchase price.

Weighted 
Average Grant 
Date Fair Value 
Per Share

$

$

69.10
79.26
59.59
74.25
82.05

Shares

3,065,295
1,514,501
(1,863,721)
(262,171)
2,453,904

All Share-Based Payment Arrangements
The total share-based compensation cost included in operating expenses 
in the consolidated results of operations was $95.7 million, $122.3 million 
and $95.8 million for fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The 
company’s expense related to its PSUs decreased, as the performance 
metrics are trending below target for awards not yet paid. The total 
income tax benefit for share-based compensation arrangements was 
$16.1 million, $19.1 million and $17.8 million for fiscal 2023, 2022 and 
2021, respectively.

As  of  July  1,  2023,  there  was  $127.4  million  of  total  unrecognized 
share-based compensation cost, which is expected to be recognized 
over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.

Cash  received  from  option  exercises  and  ESPP  participation  was 
$79.2 million, $128.2 million and $130.4 million during fiscal 2023, 
2022 and 2021, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax 
deductions from option exercises totaled $1.9 million, $12.9 million and 
$11.0 million during fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

19. 

Income Taxes

Income Tax Provisions
For financial reporting purposes, earnings (loss) before income taxes consists of the following:

(In thousands)

U.S.
Foreign
TOTAL

The income tax provision for each fiscal year consists of the following:

(In thousands)

U.S. federal income taxes
State and local income taxes
Foreign income taxes
TOTAL

2023
1,941,581
343,774
2,285,355

2023
388,534
78,805
47,892
515,231

$

$

$

$

The current and deferred components of the income tax provisions for each fiscal year are as follows:

(In thousands)

Current
Deferred
TOTAL

2023

531,665
(16,434)
515,231

$

$

2022
1,642,376
104,397
1,746,773

2022
353,825
45,502
(11,322)
388,005

$

$

$

$

2021
858,179
(273,451)
584,728

2021
158,762
17,808
(116,051)
60,519

2022

452,459
(64,454)
388,005

$

$

2021

218,383
(157,864)
60,519

$

$

$

$

$

$

The deferred tax provisions result from the effects of net changes during the year in deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from temporary differences 
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

79

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Effective Tax Rates
Reconciliations of the statutory federal income tax rate to the effective income tax rates for each fiscal year are as follows:

U.S. statutory federal income tax rate
State and local income taxes, net of any applicable federal income tax benefit
Foreign income taxes
Uncertain tax positions
Tax benefit of equity-based compensation
Other
EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE

2023

21.00%
2.63
(1.08)
0.06
(0.11)
0.05
22.55%

2022

21.00%
2.41
(1.88)
0.83
(0.16)
0.01
22.21%

2021

21.00%
2.67
(9.99)
(0.38)
(1.07)
(1.88)
10.35%

The effective tax rate of 22.55% for fiscal 2023 was impacted by (1) state 
income tax expense of $60.1 million and (2) earnings from our foreign 
operations which are taxed at rates different than our domestic tax rate, 
as well as credits, local permanent differences and other minimum taxes, 
which resulted in a net increase in the effective tax rate.

The effective tax rate of 22.21% for fiscal 2022 was impacted by (1) state 
income tax expense of $42.2 million and (2) earnings from our foreign 
operations which are taxed at rates different than our domestic tax rate, 
as well as credits, local permanent differences and other minimum taxes.

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of Sysco’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 (In thousands)

Deferred tax assets:

Net operating tax loss carryforwards
Interest carryforwards
Operating lease liabilities
Pension
Receivables
Inventory
Deferred compensation
Share-based compensation
Other
Deferred tax assets before valuation allowances
Valuation allowances

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities:

Goodwill and intangible assets
Excess tax depreciation and basis differences of assets
Operating lease assets
Foreign currency remeasurement losses and currency hedge
Other

Total deferred tax liabilities

TOTAL NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

The company’s deferred tax asset for net operating loss carryforwards as of 
July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 consisted of state and foreign net operating 
tax  loss  carryforwards. The  state  net  operating  loss  carryforwards 
outstanding as of July 1, 2023 expire in fiscal years 2024 through 2043, 
with some losses having unlimited carryforward periods. The foreign net 
operating loss carryforward periods vary by jurisdiction, from 5 years to 
unlimited.

The company assesses the recoverability of its deferred tax assets each 
period by considering whether it is more likely than not that all or a portion 
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The company considers 

80

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

Jul. 1, 2023

Jul. 2, 2022

$

$

536,582
204,880
170,982
101,359
50,831
26,540
26,441
24,080
60,689
1,202,384
(267,388)
934,996

363,534
237,998
171,812
16,264
27,842
817,450
117,546

$

$

483,165
169,642
161,684
71,722
43,108
24,394
27,984
30,395
97,249
1,109,343
(240,591)
868,752

379,018
150,578
161,163
—
50,560
741,319
127,433

all available evidence (both positive and negative) in determining 
whether a valuation allowance is required. As a result of the company’s 
analysis, it was concluded that, as of July 1, 2023, a valuation allowance of 
$267.4 million should be established against the portion of the deferred 
tax asset attributable to capital losses, certain state interest, and foreign 
and U.S. state losses. The company will continue to monitor facts and 
circumstances in the reassessment of the likelihood that net operating 
loss carryforwards will be realized.

Uncertain Tax Positions
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, is as follows:

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 (In thousands)

Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year
Additions for tax positions related to prior years
UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS AT END OF YEAR

As of July 1, 2023, the gross amount of liability for accrued interest 
and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits was $7.8 million. 
As of July 2, 2022, the gross amount of liability for accrued interest and 
penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits was $6.2 million. The 
expense recorded for interest and penalties related to unrecognized 
tax benefits was not material in any year presented. It is reasonably 
possible that the amount of the unrecognized tax benefit with respect 
to certain of the company’s unrecognized tax positions will increase 
or decrease in the next twelve months. At this time, an estimate of the 
range of the reasonably possible change cannot be made.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2023, Sysco received a Statutory Notice 
of Deficiency from the Internal Revenue Service, mainly related to 
foreign tax credits generated in fiscal 2018 from repatriated earnings 
primarily from our Canadian operations. In the fourth quarter (April 18th) 
of fiscal 2023, the company filed suit in the U.S. Tax Court challenging 
the validity of certain tax regulations related to the one-time transition 
tax on unrepatriated foreign earnings, which was enacted as part of 
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA). The lawsuit seeks to have the 
court invalidate these regulations, which would affirm the company’s 
position regarding its foreign tax credits. Sysco has previously recorded 
a benefit of $131.0 million attributable to its interpretation of the 
TCJA and the Internal Revenue Code. If the company is ultimately 
unsuccessful in defending its position, it may be required to reverse 
all, or some portion, of the benefit previously recorded.

If Sysco were to recognize all unrecognized tax benefits recorded as of 
July 1, 2023, approximately $32.3 million of the $32.4 million reserve 
would reduce the effective tax rate. If Sysco were to recognize all 
unrecognized tax benefits recorded as of July 2, 2022, approximately 
$32.3 million of the $32.4 million reserve would reduce the effective 
tax rate. It is reasonably possible that the amount of the unrecognized 
tax benefits with respect to certain of the company’s unrecognized 
tax positions will increase or decrease in the next twelve months 
either because Sysco’s positions are sustained on audit or because the 
company agrees to their disallowance. Items that may cause changes 
to unrecognized tax benefits primarily include the consideration of 
various filing requirements in various jurisdictions and the allocation 
of income and expense between tax jurisdictions. In addition, the 
amount of unrecognized tax benefits recognized within the next twelve 
months may decrease due to the expiration of the statute of limitations 
for certain years in various jurisdictions; however, it is possible that a 
jurisdiction may open an audit on one of these years prior to the statute 
of limitations expiring. Sysco anticipates an immaterial decrease to the 
reserve within twelve months as a result of lapse of statutes.

Sysco’s federal tax returns for 2019 and subsequent tax years have statutes 
of limitations that remain open for audit. As of July 1, 2023, Sysco’s 
tax returns in the majority of the state and local and material foreign 
jurisdictions are no longer subject to audit for the years before 2016.

2023

32,400
—
32,400

$

$

2022

20,400
12,000
32,400

$

$

Other
Sysco intends to indefinitely reinvest income of its foreign operations 
except for income from a Singapore entity, and, as a result, no material 
accruals have been made with respect to the tax effects of unremitted 
earnings from these reinvested foreign earnings, including impacts of 
outside basis differences and withholding taxes. The Singapore income 
for which we are not claiming permanent reinvestment only relates 
to income for fiscal year 2023 and forward. The Company has not 
recorded any withholding tax liability on the current year undistributed 
Singapore earnings, as the distribution of this income to the U.S. would 
not result in any income or withholding tax liability. As a result of the 
U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, unremitted earnings prior to the effective 
date of the act have been subject to U.S. income tax. Any residual 
tax effects, including foreign withholding taxes, are immaterial to the 
financial statements.

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (Inflation Reduction Act) was 
enacted on August 16, 2022. The Inflation Reduction Act imposes a 
new 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT ) on “applicable 
corporations” for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. The 
CAMT is imposed to the extent the alternative minimum tax exceeds 
a corporation’s regular tax liability. A corporation that pays alternative 
minimum tax is eligible for a credit against income tax in future years. 
Sysco does not currently expect that the implementation of the new 
standard will have a material effect on its financial statements.

On October 8, 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and 
Development (OECD) announced the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework 
on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting, which provides for a two-pillar 
solution to address tax challenges arising from the digitalization of 
the economy. Pillar One expands a country’s authority to tax profits 
from companies that make sales into their country but do not have a 
physical location in the country. Pillar Two includes an agreement on 
international tax reform, including rules to ensure that large corporations 
pay a minimum rate of corporate income tax. On December 20, 2021, 
the OECD released Pillar Two Model Rules defining the global minimum 
tax, which calls for the taxation of large corporations at a minimum 
rate of 15%. The OECD continues to release additional guidance on 
the two-pillar framework, with widespread implementation anticipated 
by 2024. We are continuing to evaluate the potential impact on future 
periods of the Pillar Two Framework, pending legislative adoption by 
individual countries, including the United Kingdom, where the rules 
will be effective January 1, 2024.

The determination of the company’s provision for income taxes requires 
judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation and application 
of complex tax laws. The company’s provision for income taxes reflects 
income earned and taxed in the various U.S. federal and state, as well 
as foreign jurisdictions. Tax law changes, increases or decreases in 
permanent book versus tax basis differences, accruals or adjustments of 
accruals for unrecognized tax benefits or valuation allowances, and the 
company’s change in the mix of earnings from these taxing jurisdictions 
all affect the overall effective tax rate.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

81

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

20.  Commitments And Contingencies

Legal Proceedings
Sysco is engaged in various legal proceedings that have arisen but 
have not been fully adjudicated. The likelihood of loss for these legal 
proceedings, based on definitions within contingency accounting 
literature, ranges from remote to reasonably possible to probable. 
When probable and reasonably estimable, the losses have been accrued. 
Although the final results of legal proceedings cannot be predicted 
with certainty, based on estimates of the range of potential losses 
associated with these matters, management does not believe the 
ultimate resolution of these proceedings, either individually or in the 
aggregate, will have a material adverse effect upon the consolidated 
financial position or results of operations of the company.

The company has been pursuing claims against a variety of vendors 
from which the company purchased products. To mitigate the risk of 
incurring significant legal fees on these claims without any ultimate 
gain, in calendar 2019 and 2020, the company entered into agreements 
with a third party whereby the company secured a minimum amount 
of cash proceeds from the third party in exchange for assigning to the 
third party the rights to a portion of the future litigation proceeds. At 
the time of receipt of these cash proceeds, the amounts were deferred 
in “Other long-term liabilities.” 

In June 2023, an agreement was reached in which the company assigned 
all its remaining claims against these vendors to the third party. As a 
result, Sysco is no longer obligated to pursue litigation against these 
vendors and therefore previous deferred proceeds were recognized 
within “Other expense (income), net.” In total, this agreement resulted 
in $122.0 million being recognized in “Other expense (income), net” in 
June 2023. 

Other Commitments
Sysco has committed to aggregate product purchases for resale in order 
to benefit from a centralized approach to purchasing. A majority of these 
agreements expire within one year; however, certain agreements have 
terms through fiscal 2028. These agreements commit the company to a 
minimum volume at various pricing terms, including fixed pricing, variable 
pricing or a combination thereof. Minimum amounts committed to as 
of July 1, 2023 totaled approximately $15.0 billion. Minimum amounts 
committed to by year are as follows:

(In thousands)

2024
2025
2026
2027
2028

$

Amount 

9,966,259
4,009,588
669,195
348,919
29,834

Sysco has contracts with various third-party service providers to receive 
information technology services. The services have been committed for 
periods up to fiscal 2029 and may be extended. As of July 1, 2023, the 
total remaining cost of the services over that period is expected to be 
approximately $273.0 million. A portion of this committed amount may 
be reduced by Sysco utilizing less than estimated resources and can 
be increased by Sysco utilizing more than estimated resources. Certain 
agreements allow adjustments for inflation. Sysco may also cancel a 
portion or all of the services provided subject to termination fees that 
decrease over time. If Sysco were to terminate all of the services in fiscal 
2024, the estimated termination fees incurred in fiscal 2024 would be 
approximately $25.8 million.

21.  Business Segment Information
The company has combined certain of its operations in three reportable 
segments. “Other” financial information is attributable to the company’s 
other operating segments that do not meet the quantitative disclosure 
thresholds.

 (cid:122) U.S. Foodservice Operations – primarily includes (a) our U.S. Broadline 
operations, which distribute a full line of food products, including 
custom-cut meat, seafood, produce, specialty Italian, specialty imports 
and a wide variety of non-food products and (b) our U.S. Specialty 
operations, which include our FreshPoint fresh produce distribution 
business, our Specialty Meats and Seafood Group specialty protein 
operations,  our  growing  Italian  Specialty  platform  anchored  by 
Greco & Sons, our Asian specialty distribution company and a number of 
other small specialty businesses that are not material to the operations 
of Sysco;

 (cid:122) International Foodservice Operations – includes operations outside 
of the United States (U.S.), which distribute a full line of food products 
and a wide variety of non-food products. The Americas primarily consists 
of operations in Canada, Bahamas, Mexico, Costa Rica and Panama, as 
well as our export operations that distribute to international customers. 
Our European operations primarily consist of operations in the United 
Kingdom (U.K.), France, Ireland and Sweden;

 (cid:122) SYGMA – our U.S. customized distribution operations serving quick-

service chain restaurant customer locations; and

 (cid:122) Other – primarily our hotel supply operations, Guest Worldwide.

The accounting policies for the segments are the same as those disclosed 
by Sysco for its consolidated financial statements. Our Global Support 
Center  expenses  generally  include  all  expenses  of  the  corporate 
office and Sysco’s shared service operations. These also include all U.S. 
share-based compensation costs.

82

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

The following tables set forth certain financial information for Sysco’s business segments.

(In thousands)

Sales:
U.S. Foodservice Operations
International Foodservice Operations
SYGMA
Other
TOTAL
Operating income (loss):
U.S. Foodservice Operations
International Foodservice Operations
SYGMA
Other
Total segments
Global Support Center
Total operating income
Interest expense
Other expense (income), net
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
Depreciation and amortization:
U.S. Foodservice Operations
International Foodservice Operations
SYGMA
Other
Total segments
Global Support Center
TOTAL
Capital Expenditures:
U.S. Foodservice Operations
International Foodservice Operations
SYGMA
Other
Total segments
Global Support Center
TOTAL
Assets:
U.S. Foodservice Operations
International Foodservice Operations
SYGMA
Other
Total segments
Global Support Center
TOTAL

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Fiscal Year

2023

2022

2021

$ 53,682,894
13,559,610
7,843,111
1,239,060
$ 76,324,675

$ 48,520,562
11,787,449
7,245,824
1,082,311
$ 68,636,146

$ 35,724,843
8,350,638
6,498,601
723,761
$ 51,297,843

$

3,586,576
313,449
56,526
56,877
4,013,428
(974,879)
3,038,549
526,752
226,442
$ 2,285,355

$

3,180,705
100,033
(3,124)
17,392
3,295,006
(948,506)
2,346,500
623,643
(23,916)
$ 1,746,773

$

$

$

$

436,824
218,244
31,617
8,554
695,239
80,365
775,604

389,046
192,579
30,976
23,465
636,066
157,259
793,325

$

$

$

$

406,880
240,030
31,276
9,293
687,479
85,402
772,881

262,071
155,493
35,186
4,487
457,237
175,565
632,802

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,468,127
(240,416)
52,620
(428)
2,279,903
(832,715)
1,447,188
880,137
(17,677)
584,728

366,808
238,457
32,774
9,961
648,000
89,916
737,916

163,303
152,017
33,185
16,924
365,429
105,247
470,676

$ 11,398,284
7,432,533
839,711
644,319
20,314,847
2,506,298
$ 22,821,145

$

9,540,902
6,595,897
835,316
554,894
17,527,009
4,558,679
$ 22,085,688

$

7,632,481
6,784,006
760,388
455,236
15,632,111
5,781,428
$ 21,413,539

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

83

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Information concerning geographic areas is as follows:

(In thousands)

Sales:

United States
Canada
United Kingdom
France
Other
TOTAL
Plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation: 

United States
Canada
France
United Kingdom
Other
TOTAL
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net: 

United States
United Kingdom
France
Sweden
Canada
Other
TOTAL

Fiscal Year

2023

2022

2021

$ 62,403,563
5,827,806
3,340,281
1,591,125
3,161,900
$ 76,324,675

$

3,720,729
334,728
300,258
298,244
261,090
$ 4,915,049

$ 56,511,006
5,093,961
2,859,063
1,412,716
2,759,400
$ 68,636,146

$

3,346,356
337,295
304,115
248,990
219,664
$ 4,456,420

$ 42,610,406
3,906,722
1,706,851
1,097,868
1,975,996
$ 51,297,843

$

3,148,279
355,864
323,461
275,385
223,074
$ 4,326,063

$

$

338,078
197,134
64,818
36,701
28,500
66,535
731,766

$

$

316,933
192,802
78,215
38,213
39,034
58,100
723,297

$

$

197,617
229,853
137,069
47,428
37,228
59,968
709,163

The sales mix for the principal product categories by segment is disclosed in Note 3, “Revenue.”

22.  Quarterly Results (Unaudited)

Financial information for each quarter in the fiscal year ended July 1, 2023 is set forth below.

(In thousands except for per share data)

October 1 December 31(1)

April 1

July 1(2)

Fiscal Year

Fiscal 2023 Quarter Ended

Sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Other expense (income), net
Earnings before income taxes
Income tax expense
NET EARNINGS
Per share:

Basic net earnings(3)
Diluted net earnings(3)
Dividends declared

$ 19,126,830
15,637,975
3,488,855
2,754,522
734,333
124,150
15,281
594,902
129,334
465,568

$

$

$ 18,593,953 $ 18,875,676
15,444,316
3,431,360
2,737,183
694,177
134,931
5,209
554,037
124,433
429,604 $

15,244,337
3,349,616
2,708,974
640,642
132,042
330,124
178,476
37,260
141,216 $

$

19,728,216
16,043,050
3,685,166
2,715,769
969,397
135,629
(124,172)
957,940
224,204
733,736

$ 76,324,675
62,369,678
13,954,997
10,916,448
3,038,549
526,752
226,442
2,285,355
515,231
$ 1,770,124

$

$

0.92
0.91
0.49

0.28 $
0.28
0.49

$

0.85
0.84
0.49

$

1.45
1.44
0.50

3.49
3.47
1.97

(1)  Sysco’s second quarter of fiscal 2023 included a charge for $315.4 million in other expense related to pension settlement charges. See Note 14, “Company-Sponsored Employee Benefit Plans.”
(2)  Sysco’s fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 included $122.0 million in other income related to a legacy litigation financing agreement. See Note 20, “Commitments and Contingencies.” 
(3)  Quarterly basic and diluted earnings per share amounts may not add up to the full fiscal year total presented due to rounding. Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net 

earnings by basic and diluted shares outstanding, respectively.

84

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on 

Accounting and Financial Disclosure

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 9B. Other Information

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Sysco’s management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer 
and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure 
controls and procedures as of July 1, 2023. The term “disclosure controls 
and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the 
Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that 
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by 
a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange 
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time 
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and 
forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, 
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required 
to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under 
the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s 
management, including its principal executive and principal financial 
officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding the required 
disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, 
no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable 

assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily 
applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible 
controls and procedures. Sysco’s disclosure controls and procedures 
have been designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving 
their objectives. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls 
and procedures as of July 1, 2023, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief 
Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, Sysco’s disclosure 
controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting is 
included in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this 
Annual Report on Form 10-K.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial 
reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f ) and 15d-15(f ) under 
the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fourth quarter ended July 1, 
2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially 
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information

Insider Trading Arrangements and Policies

The table below shows the outstanding plans or other arrangements (each, a (Plan)) providing for the purchase and/or sale of Sysco securities by Sysco’s 
directors and Section 16 officers, including those Plans adopted or terminated during the quarter ended July 1, 2023:

Name

Title

Action

Date

Rule 10b5-1(1)

Non-Rule 10b5-1(2)

Trading Arrangement

Kevin Hourican

President and Chief 
Executive Officer

Adopt

May 4, 2023

Greg Bertrand

Neil Russell

Scott Stone

Executive Vice 
President, US 
Foodservice 
Operations

Senior Vice 
President, Corporate 
Affairs and Chief 
Administrative 
Officer

Vice President, 
Financial Reporting 
and Interim Chief 
Accounting Officer

Adopt

Feb. 15, 2023

Adopt

Feb. 14, 2023

Adopt

Feb. 6, 2023

x

x

x

x

Number of 
Securities 
Converted

75,019 shares to 
be sold

Expiration Date(4)

Mar. 1, 2024

92,145 shares to be 
sold(3)

Dec. 31, 2024

1,056 shares to be 
sold 1,000 shares 
to be acquired 
and held upon the 
exercise of vested 
stock options

Dec. 29, 2023

21,884 shares to 
be sold

Mar. 7, 2024

Intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of SEC Rule 10b5-1(c).

(1) 
(2)  Non-Rule Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement as defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K. 
(3)  The shares reported for Mr. Bertrand include 3,444 shares directly held by Mr. Bertrand’s children and covered under three separate trading plans with identical adoption and expiration dates. 
(4)  Each Plan terminates on the earlier of: (i) the expiration date listed in the table above; (ii) the first date on which all trades set forth in the Plan have been executed; or (iii) such date the Plan is otherwise 

terminated according to its terms. 

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

85

PART II – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 9C. Disclosure Reporting Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Item 9C.  Disclosure Reporting Regarding Foreign 

Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Not applicable.

86

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART III

Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate 

Governance

The information required by this item will be included in our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the following captions, 
and is incorporated herein by reference thereto: “Corporate Governance,” “Executive Officers,” “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports,” “Report of the Audit 
Committee” and “Board of Directors Matters.”

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this item will be included in our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the following captions, 
and is incorporated herein by reference thereto: “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Report of the Compensation and Leadership Development 
Committee,” “Director Compensation” and “Executive Compensation.”

Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners  

and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this item will be included in our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the following captions, 
and is incorporated herein by reference thereto: “Stock Ownership” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information.”

Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,  

and Director Independence

The information required by this item will be included in our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the following caption, 
and is incorporated herein by reference thereto: “Corporate Governance – Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions” and “Corporate 
Governance – Director Independence.”

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information required by this item will be included in our proxy statement for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the following caption, 
and is incorporated herein by reference thereto: “Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.”

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

87

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)  The following documents are filed, or incorporated by reference, as part of this Form 10-K:

1.  All financial statements. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Form 10-K.

2.  All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the information is set forth in the consolidated financial 

statements or notes thereto within Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

3.  Exhibits.

The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index below are filed or furnished as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

88

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART IV
Exhibit Index

Exhibit Index

Exhibits.

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

4.1

4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.9#

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.4

10.5

10.6

— Restated Certificate of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 1997 

(File No. 1-6544).

— Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing authorized shares, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 3(e) to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 27, 2003 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Amended Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, incorporated 

by reference to Exhibit 3(c) to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 1996 (File No. 1-6544).

— Amended and Restated Bylaws of Sysco Corporation dated June 21, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 8-K 

filed on June 23, 2023 (File No. 1-6544).

— Senior Debt Indenture, dated as of June 15, 1995, between Sysco Corporation and First Union National Bank of North Carolina, 
Trustee, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed June 6, 1995 (File No. 33-60023).

— Form of Guarantee of Indebtedness of Sysco Corporation under Exhibits 4.1 through 4.6 as executed by Sysco’s U.S. Broadline 

subsidiaries, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K filed on January 20, 2011 (File No. 1-6544).

— Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture, including form of Initial Guarantee, dated February 17, 2012 between Sysco Corporation, as 
Issuer, the Trustee and the Initial Guarantors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(o) to Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed 
on February 17, 2012 (File No. 1-6544).

— Agreement of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance, dated February 13, 2007, by and among Sysco Corporation and 
Sysco International Co., a wholly owned subsidiary of Sysco Corporation, U.S. Bank National Association and The Bank of New 
York Trust Company, N.A., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(h) to Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on February 6, 
2008 (File No. 333-149086).

— Fortieth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 13, 2021 among Sysco Corporation, the guarantors named therein and 

Trustee.

— Forty-First Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 14, 2021 among Sysco Corporation, the guarantors named therein 

and Trustee.

— Forty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 14, 2021 among Sysco Corporation, the guarantors named therein 
and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 2.450% Senior Notes due 2031, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 
to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

— Forty-Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 14, 2021 among Sysco Corporation, the guarantors named therein and 
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 3.150% Senior Notes due 2051, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 
to the Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

— Description of Sysco Corporation Securities.

— Credit Agreement dated as of April 29 2022, among Sysco Corporation, Sysco Canada, Inc., Sysco EU II S.à r.l., Bank of America 
N.A. as administrative agent, and certain lenders and guarantors party thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the 
Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2022 (File No. 1-6544).

— Issuing and Paying Agent Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2014, between Sysco Corporation and U.S. Bank National Association, 
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 27, 2014 filed on February 3, 2015 
(File No. 1-6544).

— Amended and Restated Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2014, between Sysco Corporation, as issuer, 
and JPMorgan Morgan Securities LLC, as Dealer, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 
December 27, 2014 filed on February 3, 2015(File No. 1-6544).

— Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2014, between Sysco Corporation, as issuer, and Goldman, Sachs 
& Co, as Dealer, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 27, 2014 filed on 
February 3, 2015(File No. 1-6544).

— Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of January 18, 2017, between Sysco Corporation, as issuer, and Wells Fargo Securities, 
LLC, as Dealer, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 2017 filed on August 30, 2017 
(File No. 1-6544).

— Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of February 3, 2017, between Sysco Corporation, as issuer, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, 
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Dealer, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 2017 
filed on August 30, 2017 (File No. 1-6544).

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

89

PART IV
Exhibit Index

10.7

10.8

10.9

10.10

— Form of Amended and Restated Commercial Paper Dealer Agreement, dated as of September 2, 2022, by and between Sysco 
Corporation, as Issuer, and the applicable Dealer party thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the 
quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed on November 2, 2022 (File No. 1-6544).

— Amended and Restated Issuing and Paying Agent Agreement, dated as of September 2, 2022, by and between U.S. Bank Trust 
Company, National Association, as Issuing and Paying Agent, and Sysco Corporation, as Issuer, incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed on November 2, 2022 (File No. 1-6544).

— Issuing and Paying Agency Agreement dated April 30, 2020 between Brake Bros. Limited, as Issuer, and Deutsche Bank AG, London 
Branch, as Issuing and Paying Agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 28, 
2020 filed on May 6, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

— Dealer Agreement dated April 30, 2020 between Brake Bros. Limited, as Issuer, and Barclays Bank PLC, as Arranger, and Barclays 
Bank PLC, as Dealer, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 28, 2020 filed on 
May 6, 2020 (File No. 1-6544). 

10.11

— Demand Facility Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2011, between SFS Canada I, LP and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, incorporated 

by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 2011 filed on August 30, 2011 (File No. 1-6544).

10.12

— Guaranty Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2011, between Sysco Corporation and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 2011 filed on August 30, 2011 (File No. 1-6544).

10.13†

— Sixth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 

to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2010 filed on November 9, 2010 (File No. 1-6544).

10.14†

— First Amendment to the Sixth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 filed on May 8, 2012 (File No. 1-6544).

10.15†

— Seventh Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 

to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 29, 2012 filed on February 4, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.16†

— Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, effective June 29, 2013, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013 filed on August 27, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.17†

— 2015-1 Amendment to the Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 2015 filed on August 25, 2015 (File No. 1-6544).

10.18†

— Tenth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 

to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2010 filed on November 9, 2010 (File No. 1-6544).

10.19†

— First Amendment to Tenth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Form 10-K for the year ended July 2, 2011 filed on August 30, 2011 (File No. 1-6544).

10.20†

— Second Amendment to Tenth Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, incorporated 
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 filed on May 8, 2012 (File No. 1-6544).

10.21†

— Eleventh Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 29, 2012 filed on February 4, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.22†

— Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, including the Amended and Restated 
Sysco Corporation MIP Retirement Program, attached as Appendix I, effective as of June 29, 2013, incorporated by reference to 
Exhibit 10.16 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013 filed on August 27, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.23†

— First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2014 filed on May 6, 2014 (File No. 1-6544).

10.24†

— Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation MIP Retirement Program, effective as of June 29, 2013, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.17 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013 filed on August 27, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.25†

— First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation MIP Retirement Program, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2014 filed on May 6, 2014 (File No. 1-6544).

10.26†

— Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 

December 29, 2012 filed on February 4, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.27†

— Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, effective as of June 29, 2013, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.19 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013 filed on August 27, 2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.28†

— First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2014 filed on May 6, 2014 (File No. 1-6544).

90

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

PART IV
Exhibit Index

10.29†

— 2016-1 Amendment to the Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, adopted effective November 15, 
2016, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 filed on February 7, 
2017 (File No. 1-6544).

10.30†

— Amendment 2018-1 to the Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, adopted effective January 1, 2018, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 30, 2017 filed on February 6, 2018 (File No. 1-6544).

10.31†

— Amendment 2018-2 to the Sysco Corporation Management Savings Plan, adopted effective May 25, 2018, incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit 10.27 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018 filed on August 27, 2018(File No. 1-6544).

10.32†

— Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form S-8 filed on November 15, 

2013 (File No. 1-6544).

10.33†

— Amendment 2017-1 to the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the 

Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 2017 filed on August 30, 2017 (File No. 1-6544).

10.34†

10.35†

10.36†

10.37†

10.38†

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement issued to executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan, 
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 28, 2013 filed on February 4, 2014 
(File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2016) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 26, 2015 filed on 
February 2, 2016 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2017) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2016 filed on 
November 8, 2016 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2018) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2017 filed on 
November 9, 2017 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2019) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2013 Long-Term 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29, 2018 filed on 
November 6, 2018 (File No. 1-6544).

10.39†

— Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex II to the Sysco Corporation Proxy Statement 

filed October 5, 2018 (File No. 1-6544).

10.40†

10.41†

10.42†

10.43†

10.44†

10.45†

10.46†

10.47†

— Sysco Corporation Annual Incentive Program (AIP) For Corporate AIP Bonus-Eligible Positions (Fiscal Year 2023) adopted effective 
July 29, 2022, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed on November 2, 
2022 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2020) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 29, 2019 filed on 
August 26, 2019(File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2021) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 26, 2020 filed on 
November 4, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2022) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus Incentive 
Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2021 filed on November 9, 2021 
(File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Stock Option Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2023) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus Incentive 
Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed on November 2, 2022 
(File No. 1-6544). 

— Form of Performance Share Unit Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2022) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 
Omnibus Incentive Plan , incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2021 filed 
on November 9, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Performance Share Unit Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2023) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 
Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed 
on November 2, 2022 (File No. 1-6544).

— Performance Share Unit Grant Agreement – Retention Award for Greg Bertrand dated August 19, 2021, pursuant to the Sysco 
2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2021 
filed on November 9, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

91

PART IV
Exhibit Index

10.48†

10.49†

10.50†

— Form of Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2021) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus 
Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 26, 2020 filed on 
November 4, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2022) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 
Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2021 filed 
on November 9, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (Fiscal Year 2023) for executive officers under the Sysco Corporation 2018 
Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 1, 2022 filed 
on November 2, 2022 (File No. 1-6544).

10.51†

— Form of Sysco Protective Covenants Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2020 

(File No. 1-6544).

10.52†

10.53†

— Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Directors (2022) pursuant to the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, 
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 filed on February 1, 2023 
(File No. 1-6544).

— Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Directors (2022) pursuant to the Sysco Corporation 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan 
(for directors who elect to defer receipt of shares under the 2009 Board of Directors Stock Deferral Plan), incorporated by reference 
to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 filed on February 1, 2023 (File No. 1-6544).

10.54†

— Description of Sysco Corporation’s Executive Relocation Expense Reimbursement Policy, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 

to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 1, 2011 filed on February 8, 2011 (File No. 1-6544).

10.55†

— Sysco Corporation Non-Employee Directors Stock Election Policy, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for 

the quarter ended March 30, 2019 filed on May 7, 2019 (File No. 1-6544).

10.56†

— 2009 Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Sysco Corporation Proxy Statement filed 

October 8, 2009 (File No. 1-6544).

10.57†

— Form of Restricted Stock Grant Agreement under the 2009 Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan for those individuals who elected 
to defer receipt of shares under the 2009 Board of Directors Stock Deferral Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the 
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 2011 filed on May 10, 2011(File No. 1-6544).

10.58†

— Second Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation 2005 Board of Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit 10.59 to the Form 10-K for the year ended June 28, 2008 filed on August 26, 2008 (File No. 1-6544).

10.59†

— First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Sysco Corporation 2005 Board of Directors Deferred Compensation 
Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 filed on May 8, 2012 
(File No. 1-6544).

10.60†

— 2009 Board of Directors Stock Deferral Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 

December 26, 2009 filed on February 2, 2010 (File No. 1-6544).

10.61†

— Description of Compensation Arrangements with Non-Employee Directors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the 

Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2022 filed on February 1, 2023 (File No. 1-6544).

10.62†

— Form of Indemnification Agreement with Non-Employee Directors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to the Form 10-K 

for the year ended July 28, 2008 filed on August 26, 2008 (File No. 1-6544).

10.63†

— Form of Severance Letter Agreement for Executive Vice Presidents, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed 

on July 17, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

10.64†

— Form of Severance Letter Agreement for Senior Vice Presidents, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the 

quarter ended December 31, 2022 filed on February 1, 2023 (File No. 1-6544).

10.65†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of January 10, 2020, by and between Kevin P. Hourican and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K filed on January 16, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

10.66†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2020, by and between Cathy Marie Robinson and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by 
reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 26, 2020 filed on November 4, 2020 (File No. 1-6544).

10.67†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2020, by and between Aaron E. Alt and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 26, 2020 filed on February 3, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

10.68†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2020, by and between Thomas R. Peck, Jr. and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by 

reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 2, 2021 filed on November 9, 2021 (File No. 1-6544).

92

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

10.69†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2023, by and between Kenny Cheung and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by reference 

to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2023 filed on May 2, 2023 (File No. 1-6544). 

10.70†

— Letter Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2023, by and between Neil Russell and Sysco Corporation, incorporated by reference to 

Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2023 filed on May 2, 2023 (File No. 1-6544).

PART IV
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

21.1#

22.1#

23.1#

31.1#

31.2#

32.1#

32.2#

— Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

— Subsidiary Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities.

— Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

— CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

— CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

— CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

— CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.SCH# — Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL# — Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF# — Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB# — Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE#

— Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104#

— Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

†  Executive Compensation Arrangement pursuant to 601(b)(10)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K

#  Filed Herewith

Note:  Debt instruments of Sysco Corporation and its subsidiaries defining the rights of long-term debt holders in principal amounts not exceeding 
10% of Sysco Corporation’s consolidated assets have been omitted and will be provided to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

None.

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

93

PART IV
Signatures

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Sysco Corporation has duly caused this Form 10-K to be 
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 24th day of August 2023. 

SYSCO CORPORATION

By:

 /s/ KEVIN P. HOURICAN

Kevin P. Hourican

President and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of 
Sysco Corporation in the capacities indicated and on the date indicated above.

PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE, FINANCIAL & ACCOUNTING OFFICERS:

 /s/ KEVIN P. HOURICAN

Kevin P. Hourican

 /s/ KENNY K. CHEUNG

Kenny K. Cheung

President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer)

 /s/ SCOTT B. STONE

 Vice President of Financial Reporting and Interim Chief Accounting Officer (principal accounting officer)

Scott B. Stone

DIRECTORS:

 /s/ DANIEL J. BRUTTO

Daniel J. Brutto

 /s/ ALI DIBADJ

Ali Dibadj

 /s/ LARRY C. GLASSCOCK

Larry C. Glasscock

 /s/ JILL M. GOLDER

Jill M. Golder

 /s/ BRADLEY M. HALVERSON

Bradley M. Halverson

 /s/ JOHN M. HINSHAW

John M. Hinshaw

/s/ KEVIN P. HOURICAN

Kevin P. Hourican

/s/ HANS-JOACHIM KOERBER

Hans-Joachim Koerber

/s/ ALISON KENNEY PAUL

Alison Kenney Paul

/s/ EDWARD D. SHIRLEY

Edward D. Shirley

/s/ SHEILA G. TALTON

Sheila G. Talton

94

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

 
 
Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures

We calculate the net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio as (i) total debt, computed as the sum of notes payable, current maturities of long-term 
debt and long-term debt, less (ii) cash and cash equivalents, and divided by (iii) adjusted EBITDA over the trailing twelve months, computed as EBITDA 
plus the impact of Certain Items, excluding Certain Items related to interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Sysco considers the 
net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio to be a measure that provides useful information to management and investors in evaluating the company’s 
ability to pay off debt and supports the company’s credit rating. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be used in conjunction with 
results presented in accordance with GAAP.

ANNEX A

Dollars in thousands
Current maturities of long-term debt
Long-term debt
Total debt
Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Adjusted EBITDA
Debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio

52-Week
Period Ended
Jul. 1, 2023
62,550
10,347,997
10,410,547
(745,201)
9,665,346
3,846,576
2.7
2.5

$

$
$

SYSCO CORPORATION // 2023 Form 10-K

A1

Stockholder Information

Corporate Offices

Sysco Corporation
1390 Enclave Parkway
Houston, TX 77077-2099
281.584.1390
www.sysco.com

Annual Stockholders’ Meeting

The 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be 
a virtual-only meeting (no physical location). The 
meeting will be held on Friday, November 17, 2023 at 
10 a.m. Central time. To access the meeting, you will 
need your 16-digit control number found on your 
proxy card. Log in at virtualshareholdermeeting.
com/SYY2023.

Independent Accountants

Ernst & Young LLP
Houston, TX

Transfer Agent & Registrar

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, Inc.
P.O. Box 1342
Brentwood, NY 11717
1.888.CALLSYY (1.888.225.5799)
www.shareholder.broadridge.com/syy

Investor Contact

Kevin Kim
Vice President, Investor Relations
281.584.1219

Common Stock and 
Dividend Information

Sysco’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock 
Exchange under the symbol “SYY.” The company has paid 
quarterly cash dividends on its common stock since its 
founding as a public company in 1970 and has increased 
the dividend 54 times in that period. The current quarterly 
cash dividend is $0.50 per share.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan with  
Optional Cash Purchase Feature

Sysco’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan provides a convenient 
way for shareholders of record to reinvest quarterly cash 
dividends in Sysco shares automatically, with no service 
charge or brokerage commissions.

The Plan also permits registered shareholders to invest 
additional money to purchase shares. In addition, certificates 
may be deposited directly into a Plan account for safekeeping 
and may be sold directly through the Plan for a modest fee.

Shareholders desiring information about the Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan with Optional Cash Purchase Feature 
may obtain a brochure and enrollment form by contacting 
the Transfer Agent & Registrar, Broadridge Corporate Issuer 
Solutions, Inc. at 1.888.225.5799.

Forward-Looking Statements 

Certain statements made herein that look forward in time or express management’s expectations or beliefs with respect 
to the occurrence of future events are forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 
1995. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and estimates. Forward-looking statements 
provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not 
directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as 
“future,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” 
and similar terms. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the Company’s actual 
results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause 
such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report 
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the 
Company’s subsequent filings with the SEC. Sysco does not undertake to update its forward-looking statements, 
except as required by applicable law.

Form 10-K and Financial Information

A copy of the fiscal 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the financial statements and financial statement 
schedules, as well as copies of other financial reports and company literature, may be obtained without charge upon 
written request to the Investor Relations Department, Sysco Corporation, at the corporate offices listed above, or by 
calling 281.584.2615. This information, which is included in this Annual Report, also may be found on our website 
at www.sysco.com in the Investors section.

Officers & Directors

Directors

Daniel J. Brutto
Former President, UPS International and Senior Vice 
President, United Parcel Service, Inc.

John M. Hinshaw
GMD  Chief  Operating  Officer,  HSBC  Group 
Management Services, Ltd. 

Ali Dibadj
Chief Executive Officer, Janus Henderson Group, plc.

Kevin P. Hourican
President and Chief Executive Officer, Sysco Corporation 

Larry C. Glasscock
Former Chairman of the Board of Directors,  
CEO and President of WellPoint, Inc.

Jill M. Golder
Former Senior Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer, Cracker Barrell Old Country Store, Inc.

Bradley M. Halverson
Former Group President, Financial Products and 
Corporate Services and Chief Financial Officer of 
Caterpillar Inc.

Hans-Joachim Koerber
Former Chairman and CEO of METRO Group (Germany)

Alison Kenney Paul
Managing Director, Global Alliances, Google, Inc.

Edward D. Shirley
Chairman of the Board, Sysco Corporation

Sheila G. Talton
President and Chief Executive Officer of Gray Matter 
Analytics

Executive Officers

Greg D. Bertrand
Executive Vice President and Global Chief Operating 
Officer

Eve M. McFadden
Senior Vice President, Legal, General Counsel and 
Corporate Secretary

Kenny K. Cheung
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Joel T. Grade
Executive Vice President, Corporate Development

Victoria L. Gutierrez
Senior Vice President, Chief Merchandising Officer 

Kevin P. Hourican
President and Chief Executive Officer

J. Chris Jasper
Senior Vice President and President, U.S. Broadline 
Foodservice Operations

Gregory S. Keller
Senior Vice President, National Accounts, Sysco 
and SYGMA

Thomas R. Peck, Jr.
Executive Vice President and Chief Information and 
Digital Officer 

Ronald L. Phillips
Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources 
Officer

Daniel T. Purefoy
Senior Vice President, Chief Supply Chain Officer

Neil A. Russell
Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs and Chief 
Administrative Officer

Scott B. Stone
Vice President, Financial Reporting and Interim Chief 
Accounting Officer

1390 Enclave Parkway
Houston, TX 77077-2099

281.584.1390
www.sysco.com

For more information please visit:
www.investors.sysco.com