Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / Tanami Gold NL

Tanami Gold NL

tam · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker tam
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Tanami Gold NL
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
h
t
w
o
r
g
n
o
g
n
i
s
u
c
o
and Accounts 2019 F

Annual Report  

T

a

t

t

o

n

A

s

s

e

t

M

a

n

a

g

e

m

e

n

t

p

l

c

A

n

n

u

a

l

R

e

p

o

r

t

a

n

d

A

c

c

o

u

n

t

s

2

0

1

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
C O N T E N T S

H I G H L I G H T S

Strategic Report
00  Highlights
04  Chairman’s Letter
05  Chief Executive’s Review
12  Chief Investment 

Officer’s Report

14   Our Market Share
15  Market Trends
16  Business Model
18  Our Strategy For Growth
20 
22  Risk Management
24 
 Principal Risks 
26  Chief Financial 

 Key Performance Indicators

Officer’s Report 

Corporate Governance
28  Board of Directors
30 

 Corporate 
Governance Statement

32  Directors’ 

35 
39 

Remuneration Report
 Directors’ Report
 Independent 
Auditor’s Report

Financial Statements
44   Consolidated Statement of 

45 
46 

Total Comprehensive Income
 Consolidated Balance Sheet
 Consolidated Statement  
of Changes In Equity
47  Consolidated Statement  

of Cash Flows

71 

48  Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements
 Company Statement of 
Financial Position 
 Company Statement of 
Changes in Equity
 Notes to the Company  
Financial Statements

73 

72 

G R O U P   R E V E N U E   ( £ M )

A D J U S T E D   O P E R A T I N G   P R O F I T * ( £ M )

£17.5m 

+12.9%

£7.3m 

+12.3%

A D J U S T E D   E P S *   ( P )

P R O P O S E D   F I N A L   D I V I D E N D   ( P )

10.0p 

+9.9%

5.6p

+27.3%

P R O F I T   B E F O R E   T A X   ( £ M )

A U M   ( £ B N )

£6.1m 

+69.4%

£6.1bn 

+24.5%

Financial Highlights
 — Tatton’s discretionary assets under management (“AUM”)  

increased 24.5% to £6.1bn (2018: £4.9bn)

 — AUM net inflows increased to £1.1bn averaging over £90m per month
 — Group revenue increased 12.9% to £17.5m (2018: £15.5m)
 — Adjusted Operating Profit* up 12.3% to £7.3m (2018: £6.5m)
 —  Adjusted Operating Profit* margin 41.7% (2018: 42.1%)
 — Reported profit before tax increased to £6.1m (2018: £3.6m), after charging 

exceptional items of £0.5m and share-based payment charges of £0.9m
 — Final dividend increased by 27.3% to 5.6p, giving a full year dividend of 8.4p
 — Fully diluted adjusted EPS* increased by 9.9% to 10.0p (2018: 9.1p)
 — Strong financial position, with cash of £12.2m (2018: £10.6m) 

Operational Highlights
 — Tatton launched its new in-house administration portal ensuring scalability and 

supporting future growth

 — Tatton completed a project to transfer Authorised Corporate Director (“ACD”) 
delivering efficiencies for the Group and decreased the fund operating costs 
for end investors

 — Tatton increased its member firms by 30.5% to 445 (2018: 341) and number of 

accounts to 58.500 (2018: 48.800)

 — Paradigm Mortgage Services (“PMS”), the Group’s mortgage and protection 
distribution business, increased gross lending via its channels by 23.5% to 
£8.4bn (2018: £6.8bn)

 — Paradigm Mortgage Services increased the number of mortgage firms by 14.1% 

to 1,392 (2018: 1,220)

 — Paradigm Consulting, the Group’s compliance services business, increased new 

members by 6.0% to 390 (2018: 368) 

* See page 70 for details of alternative performance measures.

TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T   P L C

A L L   T H E   B U S I N E S S E S   I N   T H E   TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T 
G R O U P   A R E   F O C U S E D   O N   H E L P I N G   I F A S   T O   G R O W .

W E   H E L P   T H E M   T O   R E A L I S E   T I M E   A N D   C O S T   E F F I C I E N C I E S , 
R E D U C I N G   T H E   B U R D E N   O F   C O M P L I A N C E   A N D   A P P LY I N G 
T H E  B E N E F I T S  O F  T E C H N O L O G Y  I N N O V AT I O N  A N D  L E A D I N G 
E D G E   P R A C T I C E S .

W E   U S E   O U R   S C A L E   A N D   K N O W L E D G E   T O   A D D   V A L U E   T O  
A D V I S E R S .  B Y  D O I N G  T H I S ,  W E  E N A B L E  I F A S  T O  F O C U S  O N  W H E R E 
T H E Y   C A N   A D D   T H E   G R E AT E S T   V A L U E   T O   T H E I R   C L I E N T S .

“
We enable  
IFAs to prosper,  
we make their life 
simpler, so they 
can focus on their 
clients and build  
a better business
“

P A U L   H O G A R T H
C h i e f   E x e c u t i v e   O f f i c e r

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

01

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSAT   A   G L A N C E

O U R   B U S I N E S S

G R O U P   R E V E N U E

T a t t o n   A s s e t   M a n a g e m e n t 
p r o v i d e s   o n - p l a t f o r m   o n l y  
d i s c r e t i o n a r y  f u n d  m a n a g e m e n t , 
r e g u l a t o r y ,   c o m p l i a n c e   a n d  
b u s i n e s s   c o n s u l t i n g   s e r v i c e s , 
a n d  a  w h o l e  o f  m a r k e t  m o r t g a g e 
p r o v i s i o n ,  t o  d i r e c t l y  a u t h o r i s e d 
F i n a n c i a l  A d v i s e r s  a c r o s s  t h e  U K . 

We  h a ve  t h r e e  o p e r a t i n g  d i v i s i o n s :  
Ta t t o n  I n v e s t m e n t  M a n a g e m e n t ,  
P a r a d i g m  C o n s u l t i n g  a n d  P a r a d i g m  
M o r t g a g e   S e r v i c e s .

G R O U P   R E V E N U E

£17.5m

+12.9%

A D J U S T E D   O P E R A T I N G   P R O F I T

£7.3m

+12.3%

£ 2 . 7 M

2019

£ 8 . 7 M

£ 6 . 1 M

£ 2 . 4 M

£ 6 . 3 M

2018

£ 6 . 8 M

 Tatton Investment Management 
 Paradigm Consulting
 Paradigm Mortgage Services

02  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

H O W  W E   A R E   S T R U C T U R E D

TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T 
P L C   ( “ TA M ”   O R   “ G R O U P ” )

TAT T O N   I N V E S T M E N T 
M A N A G E M E N T 
An investment manager providing discre-
tionary fund management to the clients of 
investment advisers through wrap-platform 
technology. It manages over £6.1 billion of 
assets for the private clients from 445 UK 
Financial Adviser firms.

Advisers benefit by being able to offer their 
clients full discretionary asset manage-
ment whilst retaining complete control 
of those relationships, together with the 
ability to manage their clients’ portfolios 
through existing platform arrangements.

P A R A D I G M   C O N S U LT I N G 

P A R A D I G M   M O R T G A G E S 

Paradigm Consulting is a leading provider 
of support services, such as compliance, 
and other related products/services to 
directly authorised Financial Advisers 
in the UK since its foundation in 2007. 

Paradigm Mortgage Services is one of 
the UK’s leading mortgage distributor 
businesses, with membership of over 1,300 
directly authorised firms, representing 
c.3,500 regulated advisers. 

In  a  highly  regulated,  fast  changing 
industry, Paradigm Consulting is setting 
new standards in service, strategic and 
technical solutions, ensuring its adviser 
partners have access to the best propo-
sitions from across the financial market.

Paradigm Mortgage Services provides 
access to a whole of market lending panel 
as well as a wide range of mortgage and 
related support services, such as special-
ist lending distributors, conveyancing 
partners and general insurance via Para-
digm Protect.

 — 445 firms 
 — Representing over 58,500 client accounts
 — £6.1bn  Assets  Under  Management 

 — 390 member firms 
 — Representing over 1,100 individual Inde-
pendent Financial Advisers (“IFAs”)

 — 1,392 members
 — £8.4 billion gross lending

(“AUM”)

Challenger model for Discretionary 
Fund Management (“DFM”)
 — On-platform only
 — Complementary in-house fund range
 — Low cost

IFA support services
 — Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) 

Compliance services

 — Technical support
 — Business consultancy

Adviser support services
 — Mortgage aggregation
 — Protection
 — Other insurance aggregation

Percentage of revenue

Percentage of revenue

Percentage of revenue

50.0%

34.6%

15.4%

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

03

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSC H A I R M A N ’ S   L E T T E R

Our 
focus:  
organic 
growth

The financial year ended 31 March 2019 
has seen the Group make further progress 
against the backdrop of a complex and chal-
lenging market environment. Despite these 
headwinds the Group has delivered double 
digit percentage organic growth in both 
revenue and profit and continued to see 
strong net inflows in Assets Under Manage-
ment (“AUM”). 

adjusted earnings per share is an increase 
of 9.9% to 10.0p (2018: 9.1p). Basic earnings 
per share was 8.7p (2018: 4.1p). 

Tatton Investment Management, our on 
platform discretionary asset manager 
increased AUM by 24.5% to £6.1 billion 
(2018: £4.9 billion) with strong net inflows 
of £1.1 billion. Paradigm Consulting, the 
Group’s IFA adviser and support services 
business increased members by 6.0% to 
390 and Paradigm Mortgage Services, 
the Group’s mortgage services business 
continues to grow well with membership 
increasing by 14.1% to 1,392.

S T R AT E G Y
The  Group’s  strategic  objectives  are 
unchanged. We retain our focus on organic 
growth through the provision of products 
and services that are designed to enable 
Independent Financial Advisers (“IFAs”) to 
better advise their clients, and we continue 
to invest in both people and technology 
that will steadily grow the business by 
enhancing our support for IFAs.

R E S U LT S 
The  Group  achieved  another  year  of 
growth,  with  revenues  increasing  by 
12.9% to £17.5 million (2018: £15.5 million). 
Adjusted Operating Profit increased by 
12.3% to £7.3 million (2018: £6.5 million) 
and profit before tax, after incurring excep-
tional costs and share-based payment 
charges was £6.1 million (2018: £3.6 million). 
The resulting impact on fully diluted 

Challenging market conditions continue to 
create opportunities and threats in diverse 
areas and we are alert to the chance of 
augmenting the business through acqui-
sition. We have evaluated several oppor-
tunities during the period under review 
but remain disciplined in ensuring that 
any possibility is complementary and 
strategically aligned to the existing model, 
and is earnings enhancing. 

* Alternative performance measures detailed on p70

04  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

O U R   P E O P L E
As always, our grateful thanks go to all our 
staff within the business for their hard work 
and ability to deliver the right outcomes 
for our customers which ultimately leads to 
our success as a business. We continue to 
invest in new talent to support our growth 
and remain committed to developing all 
our people across all functions to achieve 
their goals.

B O A R D   A N D   C O R P O R AT E 
G O V E R N A N C E
Tatton Asset Management remains commit-
ted to the highest standards of corporate 
governance. The Board and its commit-
tees are key to guiding the Company and 
leading its strategy and we are determined 
to ensure that we have the right skill set 
to steer the Group forward. In a business 
evolving at pace, we maintain a governance 
structure that underpins and encourages 
growth, while ensuring effective controls 
and safeguards are in place.

D I V I D E N D S
Given the Group’s performance this year 
and the Board’s confidence in the imme-
diate outlook, the Board is proposing a 
final dividend of 5.6p per share, bringing 
the total ordinary dividend for the year to 
8.4p per share, an increase of 27.3%, and is 
1.2 times covered by adjusted earnings per 
share. The Board operates a progressive 
dividend policy and targets a payout ratio 
in the region of 70% of annual adjusted 
earnings per share over the medium term.

O U T L O O K
The Group is strategically well positioned, 
and we continue to reinforce our status 
with strong organic growth. As we enter 
the new financial year, we look to build on 
the success achieved to date and deliver 
continued sustainable growth through 
further investment, efficient operations 
and customer service, as well as delivering 
continued returns to our shareholders 
through a progressive dividend policy. 
We are confident regarding the future 
opportunities for the Group and remain 
optimistic over our ability to deliver further 
progress in the coming year.

R O G E R   C O R N I C K
Chairman

C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E ’ S   B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W

We’re in an 
unrivalled position 
to capitalise 
on market 
opportunities 

P A U L   H O G A R T H
Chief Executive Officer

C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E ’ S   B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W   C O N T I N U E D

I am very pleased to present the Annual 
Report of our second year as a listed entity. 
The last twelve months have been a period 
when the impact of political changes for all 
in the UK is yet to be fully comprehended 
and the long-term impact entirely fore-
seen. To make a distinction with Brexit 
where the outcome remains unclear, the 
direction of travel of financial regulation 
could not be any clearer. Transparency, 
with a focus on customer outcomes and 
an obligation to demonstrate value is 
paramount. Financial services firms and 
investment managers are now compelled to 
regularly report all costs to clients to help 
demonstrate the value they add. Tatton is 
ideally positioned to take full advantage 
since these changes are entirely in line with 
our values, business model, and products 
and services. 

The strategy of our Group has not changed. 
We are committed and excited by the 
opportunity of growing our business as 
a service provider of choice to directly 
authorised Financial Intermediaries across 
all of their major products and services. 
As we have stated before, we champion 
the Independent Financial Advice sector 
because it is the most competitive part of 
the financial services sector, yet also the 
most fragmented and since Retail Distribu-
tion Review (“RDR”) and Mortgage Market 
Review (“MMR”) the least supported in UK 
financial intermediation. Working closely 
with Financial Advisers is of mutual benefit 
since we gain an insight into the market 
that allows us to develop products and 
services in line with the needs of advisers 
and their clients that are fit for current and 
future regulatory expectations. 

M A R K E T   O V E R V I E W 
As we reported in our inaugural Annual 
Report, the market for financial advice is 
continuing to grow. It is widely accepted 
that the role of the state in retirement 
provision will be limited to a State Pension, 
further work place pension auto-enrolment 
will help but flexible working practices and 
career changes mean that consumers, 
of all financial circumstances, can find 
planning for retirement and investing to 
gain financial peace of mind daunting. 

TAT T O N   A S S E T S   U N D E R   M A N A G E M E N T 
( £ B N ) 

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

April
2013

April
2014

April
2015

April
2016

April
2017

April
2018

April
2019

Tatton Assets under Management

tunity for financial advice, and financial 
services firms are adopting a number of 
strategies to meet this market demand. 
Last year we reported on how adoption 
of technological solutions is being used to 
meet consumer need, either to enhance 
the benefits of face to face intermediated 
advice or to provide artificial intelligence 
led robo-advice. 

In the last twelve months, robo-advice busi-
nesses are struggling with low uptake from 
consumers. Contrary to their experience, 
many IFA businesses are thriving. Tatton is 
a business that has always believed in the 
benefits of independent intermediated 
advice and we are very encouraged by 
how the IFA market is adapting to regu-
latory change and the related increase 
in costs, delivering value to their clients 
while maintaining profitable businesses. 

We know from dialogue with IFAs that the 
imposition of regulatory change creates 
operational challenges in back office 
systems, compliance and increases the 
burden on management time. It is refresh-
ing and encouraging that the industry 
is moving toward what we have been 
advocating since our creation, a focus 
on using technology to lower costs and 
increasing business efficiency, without 
reducing service standards.

G R O W T H   I N   R E V E N U E

12.9%

C L I E N T   A C C O U N T S

58,500

A U M

£6.1bn

created by the MiFID II regime, in particular 
all the charges and expenses levied within 
investment portfolios. Our research has 
revealed that for investors and advisers 
using traditional off-platform discretion-
ary asset management firms, this level 
of disclosure will be enlightening, and 
unfortunately place pressure on the fees 
they charge for the stewardship of their 
clients’ finances. 

Rather than an obstacle to IFAs’ businesses 
we see increased fee disclosure as an oppor-
tunity for the IFA to actively manage costs 
for their clients and demonstrate how 
they are adding value. The opportunity 
for the Group as a provider of two of the 
core functions for an IFA business adapt-
ing to these changes is clear: compliance 
consultancy and low cost outsourced 
investment fulfilment. 

The complexity of financial planning for 
consumers is creating a vibrant oppor-

The most significant change to the financial 
advice sector is the increased disclosure 

06  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

F O C U S I N G   O N   G R O W T H 

By giving  
IFAs the best 
investment 
management 
products at a 
sector leading 
price point

Tatton Investment Management combine 
a range of platform offerings designed 
around our clients with market leading 
discretionary portfolio management 
services. Our cost model delivers the 
lowest annual fees in the sector which is a 
significant factor in the speed of growth 
of our IFA client numbers as well as AUM.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

07

C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E ’ S   B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W   C O N T I N U E D

F O C U S I N G   O N   G R O W T H 

By developing as the 
premier distributor 
for directly 
authorised firms 
and IFAs, they 
can provide the 
best mortgage and 
protection solutions 
to their clients

Paradigm Mortgage Services provides 
a wide range of mortgage and related 
support services, such as Mortgage aggre-
gation, General Insurance, specialist 
lending placement and related products  
& services. Our membership of 1,392  
directly authorised firms employing  
c.3,500 regulated advisers gain access 
to  a  whole  of  market  lender  panel. 
We provide members with extensive 
support for regulatory changes via bulle-
tins and factsheets, as well as giving 
them access to our highly-commended 
mortgage helpdesk.

08  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

F R O M   I N I T I AT I O N   T O   I M P L E M E N TAT I O N

2. Our approach allows us to 
identify opportunities and use them 
in appropriate portfolios

4. We rebalance when  
necessary or when opportune,  
not just automatically

6. We complete portfolio construction 
by identifying the representatives in 
each asset class

S T A G E   1 :
Core Beliefs

S T A G E   2 : 
Strategic Asset  
Allocation

S T A G E   3 : 
Benchmark  
Portfolios

S T A G E   4 : 
Tactical Asset  
Allocation

S T A G E   5 : 
Fund Research

S T A G E   6 : 
Portfolio  
Construction  
and Risk  
Management

S T A G E   7 : 
Execution and  
Monitoring

1. 
Investment excellence 
has three elements: 
generating 
returns; risk 
management; and 
competitive fees

3. We stay within 
our clients’ risk 
parameters and 
manage costs, 
a compelling 
combination 
for investors

5. Our analytical 
approach 
ensures we 
make decisions 
on which assets 
should or 
shouldn’t be held

7. Outcomes  
matter: we focus 
on delivering 
consistent 
and superior 
investment returns 
by identifying the 
direction of travel 
of economic and 
capital markets

Whilst it is pleasing that we do not have to 
adapt our business to the new regulatory 
regime, this is not the position for many 
advice firms. It is clear that the creation and  
management of investment portfolios 
for clients for many IFAs is becoming  
unfeasible. Research from the lang cat ltd 
has shown that an adviser managing their 
own clients’ portfolios has to produce 
over 140 pages of reporting per client  
per  quarter  in  the  simple  day  to  day  
management of a client’s portfolios. 

It  is  no  surprise  that  more  Financial  
Advisers are therefore seeking to outsource 
investment  fulfilment  to  on-platform  
discretionary providers that can meet  
their clients’ investment requirements, 
without adding significant additional 
cost now revealed through the MiFID II 
regime rules. 

For Tatton, we are not only able to manage 
the transition to a new investment service 
from a compliance and business support 
function, but also provide award winning 
discretionary asset management. We make 
it easier for IFAs to change their businesses 
and adopt a fit for future purpose invest-
ment fulfilment function. As we reported 
last year this is a virtuous circle: the Group 
benefits by supporting and facilitating a 
better, more efficient supply of financial 
advice to satisfy increasing consumer 
demand for professional financial advice. 

O U R   S E R V I C E S 
We have not stood still in our second year 
as an AIM listed entity. Our independence, 
robust financial position and operationally 
transparent business have allowed us to 
maintain our Group strategy and enhance 
our products and services. As a Group we 
create significant benefits through market 
intelligence gained by developing and 
maintaining deep, strategic relationships 
with our Financial Adviser firms which is 
reflected in the changes we have made 
to our Group businesses.

We make life simpler 
for IFAs, so they can 
focus on their clients 
and build a better 
business

TAT T O N   I N V E S T M E N T 
M A N A G E M E N T 
This year has been one of consolidated 
expansion for Tatton. We have been able 
to significantly increase the number of 
new IFA firms working with us and our 
experience shows we can expect greater 
allocations from their clients over time. 
New engagement with adviser firms is 
also being reflected in our new pipeline 
which remains strong. 

We now have 445 (2018: 341) adviser 
firms and over 58,500 (2018: 48,800) 
client accounts with an average portfo-
lio size of £104,000, further evidence of 
the attraction of making competitively 
priced high quality investment prod-
ucts available to the clients of Financial  
Advisers. AUM has grown from £4.9 billion 
to £6.1 billion in the year. 

Our focus for the next year will be to enhance 
and evolve our product offering. There are 
significant market opportunities where we 
can apply our values and way of working 
with advisers and their clients, providing 
the same value as we have demonstrated 
with our Model Portfolio Service range 
of strategies. 

To extend our reach into other areas, we 
will seek to strategically partner with other 
leading UK Financial Advice firms and fulfil 
their need for a centralised investment 
proposition. We are also developing the 
means to develop third party investment 
management functions for existing smaller 
sized Discretionary Fund Managers. 

I am pleased to report that the Tatton Blended 
Funds are gaining traction in the market and 
now have a combined £71.7 million of assets 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

09

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSC H I E F   E X E C U T I V E ’ S   B U S I N E S S   R E V I E W   C O N T I N U E D

under management. They remain some of 
least expensive multi-asset, multi-manager 
funds in the market.

Tatton is ideally positioned as a business 
to benefit significantly from the market 
dynamics created by regulatory changes 
and the cost pressure this places on some 
of our competitors. 

P A R A D I G M   M O R T G A G E S
As many people attempting to sell their 
homes know, the UK housing market has 
been directly affected by the uncertainty 
of Brexit. In an enhanced and significantly 
more rigorous regulatory environment, 
the role of Financial Advisers in helping 
those  moving  with  investing  in  and  
securing  the  best  mortgage  deal  is  
therefore heightened and remains an 
opportunity for Paradigm Mortgages. 

I am very pleased, therefore, that despite 
difficult market conditions Paradigm 
Mortgages has grown its membership 
by  14.1%  and  its  lending  volume  by 
23.5% over the past twelve months and 
has increased revenues to reflect this 
growth. The benefit to Financial Advisers 
and the carried benefit to their clients of 
aggregating mortgage lending and life 
insurance is clear. As a scalable business, 
I am confident that Paradigm Mortgages 
is ideally placed to enhance its growth, 
particularly when confidence in the UK 
housing market is restored following an 
eventual Brexit resolution. 

P A R A D I G M   C O N S U LT I N G 
The changes to how Financial Advisers 
manage their businesses and outsource their 
core functions is reflected in the changes 
we have made at the start of 2019 to Para-
digm Consulting and its model. This change 
has created challenges at the same time 
as opportunities but ultimately has made 
Paradigm Consulting more adaptable. 
While member numbers have increased in the 
year, revenue has decreased to £6.0 million 
(2018: £6.8 million) due to lower levels of 
additional consultancy and reduced flows 
on the Paradigm wrap platform.

Board members of the Group companies

delivering solutions to advisers’ needs and 
providing bespoke consultancy support 
to help firms effectively manage the risk 
of an ever changing regulatory landscape. 
The introduction of a wider range of services, 
as well as new fee propositions, means that it 
now has the model and capability to benefit 
from the changes to how Financial Adviser 
firms engage with compliance provision. 

Rebranding as a consultancy practice in 
January 2019, the business’ focus is firmly on 
its core competency of regulatory support. 
Developing close and value adding relation-
ships with firms that subscribe for support 
on an ongoing basis sits at the very heart 
of the business, with the remodelling of 
the business now also allowing for ad-hoc 
work to be undertaken, providing flexibility 
for firms that prefer to pay more for the 
convenience of utilising outsourced guid-
ance as and when this is needed. 

Through a combination of new face to face 
and remote consultancy programmes, live 
events, enhanced technical support and 
up to the minute regulatory reporting, the 
consultancy services made available are 
designed to effectively support advisers in 
creating even greater efficiencies in their 
business, allowing them time to properly 
focus and interact with their clients. 

The business has always maintained close 
relationships with its Financial Adviser 
firms, championing the world of face to 
face financial advice, listening closely and 

Moving forwards as Paradigm Consulting, 
the recent changes made to the model 
place the business in a stronger position to 
extend its reach into the adviser community, 
with the aim of helping a larger number of 

10  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

firms to manage regulatory risk effectively 
by adopting highly regarded consultancy 
guidance and support in a way which suits 
them best. 

O U T L O O K
The outlook for the Group is positive. We are 
a young business, with a model built on 
years of experience and understanding of 
the Financial Advice sector. I am therefore 
pleased that the way Financial Advisers 
build their businesses and how they are 
regulated is now very much aligned with 
our business model and vision.

The insight we gain through our Financial 
Adviser clients is an integral part of how 
our businesses will grow. Our benefit is 
created by improving and increasing the 
day to day business and long-term security 
of Financial Advisers, a sector we remain 
committed to serve.

As we maintain our growth and perfor-
mance we have created a platform from 
which we continue to execute our strategy. 
We have a simple lean operating model 
that gives the IFA and their clients the 
best investment management products 
at a sector leading price point and we will 
continue to focus on their needs while 
ensuring we create value for our share-
holders. With a strong balance sheet we 
will invest for growth, ensuring we have the 
right blend of skills and talent to ensure we 
capitalise on the opportunities that exist in 
our markets. As we continue into 2019 we 
are confident of making further progress. 

F O C U S I N G   O N   G R O W T H 

Providing industry 
leading knowledge 
and technical 
support in order to 
help IFAs comply 
whilst allowing 
them to focus  
on growing  
their business

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

The ever-changing regulatory backdrop 
means that IFAs need help with one-off 
and ongoing compliance projects as 
well as assistance with technology and 
operational issues. Through Paradigm 
Consulting we offer expert advice and 
support to help IFAs build and main-
tain a solid regulatory foundation; the 
necessary backbone for any successful 
financial services business. 

Tatton Asset Management Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

11

STRATEGIC REPORT 
C H I E F   I N V E S T M E N T   O F F I C E R ’ S   R E P O R T

AUM inflows grew by 16.2% over the year, 
while the core proposition is expanded 
to enhance future growth potential.

For the preceding two financial years, global 
capital markets were relatively benign. 
But even though that calm backdrop has 
ended, Tatton Investment Management 
(“Tatton”) has continued to increase its rate 
of business growth. Assets under manage-
ment increased by 24.5% to £6.1 billion 
(2018: £4.9 billion). Of the £1.2 billion increase, 
£1.1 billion was a result of net cash inflows, 
which amounts to a 16.0% increase compared 
with the previous financial year. 

From an industry perspective, 2018 was 
marked not only by a return of volatile capi-
tal markets but also decisive regulatory 
change. The introduction of MiFID II has 
significantly increased regulatory burdens 
for both the investment and private client 
advice industries. But Tatton was one of the 
few beneficiaries of the change. MiFID II 
forced the UK adviser community to pay 
more attention to portfolio charges arising 
from performance drag. That made our 
low cost and highly transparent charging 
model more attractive.

P R O P O S I T I O N  D E V E L O P M E N T S 
A N D  B U S I N E S S  I N V E S T M E N T S
In FY 2018, Tatton launched the VT Tatton 
Blended Funds range, a unitised version 
of our hybrid active/tracker portfolios. 
In doing so, we have made our cost effi-
cient Model Portfolio Service (“MPS”) 
service available on those investment  

Tatton 
accelerates 
business 
growth

L O T H A R   M E N T E L
Chief Investment Officer

12  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

platforms and product wrappers that  
cannot accommodate segregated DFM 
structures.  This  consists  of  three  UK 
Non-UCITS  Retail  Schemes  funds  to 
which fund administrator Valu-Trac were 
appointed as outsourced ACD. To achieve 
identical returns to the segregated platform 
portfolios without extensive seed monies, 
Tatton had to temporarily subsidise the 
£0.2 million fixed cost element following 
the fund’s launch. This went above and 
beyond the usual costs of new fund launches 
but established a flawless early tracking of 
the portfolios by the VT Tatton Blended 
Funds. This allowed us to point potential 
investors to the five-year track record of 
Tatton’s investment process rather than 
having to establish a separate returns track 
record for the new range.

Tatton also appointed Valu-Trac as ACD 
for the other existing Tatton fund ranges. 
By the end of the financial year, all ranges 
surpassed a total of £2 billion in assets under 
management. The benefits are already being 
felt through improved efficiency and reduced 
fund charges. During the second half of the 
financial year, we incurred a one-off project 
and transitioning costs of £0.3 million to 
successfully deliver the project.

In response to the rising popularity of 
Tatton’s Balanced Ethical portfolio, the 
single portfolio option was extended to a 
full risk profiled range which, since launch, 
has attracted much adviser, client and media 
interest. While growing rapidly towards the 
£100 million mark from a standing start, 
we suspect that Tatton’s exclusive risk-pro-
filed ethical portfolios also attracted more 
clients to Tatton in general, as initial interest 
in the Ethical/Environmental Social and 
Governance fund portfolios led adviser 
firms towards Tatton’s services.

A major business focus was the step up in 
sales and marketing activity. This was driven 
forward by the hiring of a national sales 
director and a head of communications and 
marketing in early 2018. Beyond various 
road shows to potential and existing Tatton 
using firms, this has also provided us with an 
enhanced penetration approach to national 
IFA networks.

At the beginning of 2019, we revealed an 
extension to our existing platform based 

DFM services through the introduction of 
a platform only Bespoke Portfolio Service 
(“BPS” ) proposition. This complimentary 
service aims to cater for individual client 
requirements which cannot be fulfilled 
through the MPS proposition. There is a 
substantial business opportunity in this 
market segment, due to the cost effec-
tiveness of transactions in the platform 
model and the increasing cost transpar-
ency pressures on the traditional wealth 
management providers. In February, we 
were delighted to announce that one of the 
UK’s foremost BPS industry experts, Claire 
Bennison (formerly Brooks Macdonald), 
had joined to lead this development.

2 0 1 8 / 1 9   C A P I TA L   M A R K E T S 
A N D   R E T U R N S
Investment portfolio returns for the 2018 
calendar year proved challenging across 
the industry, as the sudden and rapid drying 
up of central bank liquidity provision led 
to a substantial stock market correction 
in the last quarter of 2018. The global 
economy, however, only suffered a slow-
down and stock markets recovered almost 
as rapidly in the first quarter of 2019 as 
they did after a similar episode in the first 
quarter of 2016.

While Tatton’s portfolios across all risk 
profiles ended the calendar year with 
some losses in absolute terms, these were 
reduced through some of the tactical 
asset allocation calls the investment team 
made in particular, the equity underweight 
position versus benchmark during most 
of the year and the temporary removal 
of all emerging market exposure from all 
portfolios barring the highest risk global 
equity strategies. 

The outcome was that the liquidity-induced 
market correction hit active managers’ 
stock selection strategies particularly hard, 
as they suffered substantial outflows while 
tracker ETF funds enjoyed significant inflows. 
Despite identical asset allocation positions, 
Tatton’s active fund-based portfolios there-
fore underperformed the tracker-based 
portfolios and gave back some of the relative 
performance gains from 2017. This is now 
the second time we have observed this 
active versus passive performance cycle. 
And judging from experience, we expect 
it to be transitory once more.

I N V E S T M E N T   P O R T F O L I O   R E T U R N S
1   A P R I L   2 0 1 8   –   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9
Tatton* Fund Performance (%) – core produce set (1/4/2018–31/03/2019, after 
DFM charge and fund costs)

Tatton Active Tatton Tracker Tatton Hybrid Tatton Ethical

IA Sector**

Defensive
Cautious
Balanced
Active
Aggressive
Global Equity

2.4
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
4.8

3.0
3.7
4.0
4.0
4.3
7.4

2.7
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
6.1

3.6
4.5
5.2
5.9
6.6
7.0

2.4
2.9
3.7
4.4
3.3
3.3

S I N C E   L A U N C H   1 / 2 0 1 3
Tatton* Fund Performance (%) – core produce set (1/1/2013–31/03/2019, 
annualised, after DFM charge and fund costs)

Defensive
Cautious
Balanced
Active
Aggressive

Tatton Active Tatton Tracker Tatton Hybrid

IA Sector**

4.8
6.6
7.8
9.0
9.7

5.1
6.4
7.6
8.9
10.1

5.0
6.6
7.8
9.1
9.8

4.0
5.2
6.2
7.2
7.2

*  Tatton – Tatton Investment Management Limited, the regulated subsidiary of the Group.

**  IA – Investment Association managed fund peer group with comparable asset allocation characteristics.

Ethical portfolios performed particularly 
strongly; however, this was to a large extent 
structural, due to their greater allocation 
to US and tech stocks as a consequence 
of the specificity of the ethical investment 
universe and its concentration in the US 
and tech sector.

default levels (due to the unprecedented 
accommodative monetary policy) there 
are justified concerns that a central bank 
policy mistake of tightening too much or 
too early could lead to a far more severe 
and a more global credit default cycle than 
has historically been observed.

For the financial year ahead, our busi-
ness development efforts will focus on 
establishing an increasing amount of 
distribution partnerships with national 
adviser networks and further extending 
our service offering. This will be done 
through our MPS complementing fund 
ranges, gaining a solid foothold in the 
BPS market and enhancing our platform 
MPS DFM with “at retirement” cash flow 
management drawdown option.

O U T L O O K
We expect volatile market conditions to 
continue as central banks will continue 
to try and gradually normalise monetary 
intervention levels back to the historical 
average. In this environment, risk asset 
markets are reacting increasingly strongly 
to any hints of credit markets deterioration. 
This is likely to be the consequence of a 
higher perceived vulnerability of risk asset 
markets to the next corporate default 
cycle. After a decade of extraordinarily low 

We believe that Tatton’s highly disciplined 
active/passive investment approach is well 
positioned to deal with the challenges and 
harness the opportunities ahead without 
exposing clients any more to volatility risk 
than they established and agreed with their 
financial advisers as acceptable. The Q1 
2016 and Q4 2018 market corrections have 
also shown us that our communications 
materials are effective in soothing client 
worries – and therefore key to preventing 
end clients from mistiming the market. 
The combination of both proposition 
elements should lead to better long term 
client investment outcomes than experi-
enced before or elsewhere. This should 
continue to support the longevity of our 
adviser and client relationships that has 
been just as instrumental to our strong 
business growth of the past six years as the 
cost effectiveness we are best known for.

L O T H A R   M E N T E L
Chief Investment Officer

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

13

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSO U R   M A R K E T   S H A R E

TAT T O N  I N VE S T M E N T   M AN A G E M E N T

T O T A L   O N - P L A T F O R M   
F U N D S   U N D E R   
M A N A G E M E N T   ( “ F U M ” )
£ 5 2 1 b n 1

O N - P L AT F O R M   
D F M   F U M
£ 41 . 6 b n 2

TAT T O N   
A U M
£ 6 .1 b n

Market trends:  1

4

5

7

P A R A D IG M  C O N S U LT I N G

T O T A L   N U M B E R   
O F   I F A   F I R M S
1 3 , 6 9 0

N U M B E R   
O F D I R E C T LY 
AU T H O R I S E D   
I FA F I R M S
5 , 5 1 2 3

N U M B E R O F   
CO N S U LT I N G   
M E M B E R S
3 9 0

Market trends:  1

2

3

5

7

P A R A D IG M  M O R T G A G E S

T O T A L   G R O S S   
L E N D I N G
£ 2 70 b n 4

I N T E R M E D I A RY   
G R O S S L E N D I N G
£ 1 97 b n

PA R A D I G M   
M O R T G AG E S   
GROSS LENDING
£ 8 . 4 b n

Market trends:  2

3

6

7

1.  Total FUM: ‘UK Adviser Platform Guide’ Platform, September 2018

2.  On-platform DFM FUM: ‘UK Fund Distribution: Model Portfolios on Platform’ Platform, July 2018

3.  Number of IFA firms: ‘The Financial Adviser Market: In Numbers’, PIMFA, September 2018

4.  Total Gross Lending: UK Finance

14  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
M A R K E T   T R E N D S

1

G R O W I N G   S T R E N G T H 
O F   T H E   I F A   S E C T O R 

The  IFA  sector  continues  to  grow  in 
strength.  While  the  number  of  firms 
remains broadly static the demand for 
independent advice continues to increase 
as the mass affluent look to make complex 
decisions around retirement planning, 
inheritance planning and pension consol-
idation. Robo-advice is yet to make the 
impact that was predicted with clients still 
preferring the direct contact and advice 
from qualified IFAs who can help them 
develop a better understanding of their 
financial life and build powerful relation-
ships that go well beyond the transactional 
nature of many digital financial services.

Our response
We help and support the IFA to deliver the 
best solutions for their client by offering 
investment solutions in addition to expert 
advice and support with FCA regulatory 
policy and compliance to help IFAs build a 
solid foundation to provide better value and 
even better advice, results and outcomes 
for their clients.

2

I M P A C T   O F   R E G U L AT O R Y 
C H A N G E

The market demand for financial advice 
is growing however, the ability of Finan-
cial Advisers to meet this demand has 
been challenged partly due to increased 
regulatory pressures, such as MiFID II 
and General Data Protection Regulation. 
The need to comply with increasing regu-
lation means firms face significant cost 
and resource challenges. 

Our response
Within our Paradigm Consulting and Mort-
gages divisions, we have the expertise 
and capabilities to adapt efficiently to 
new regulation and to provide support, 
training and other consultancy services 
to our existing and new firms. All of the 
Group businesses support and facilitate 
a better, more efficient supply of financial 
advice to satisfy increasing consumer 
demand for professional advice.

3

I M P A C T   O F   I F A   I N D U S T R Y 
C O N S O L I D AT I O N

The last few years have seen a number of 
acquisitions and mergers in the IFA market. 
With the core reason for sale remaining 
retirement and the average age of the 
IFA nearing 50, succession planning is 
high on the agenda. As such, the trend of 
consolidation looks set to continue with 
potential acquirers driven by geograph-
ical expansion, economies of scale , the 
opportunity for vertical integration and 
diversification continuing to drive Merger 
and Acquisition (“M&A”) activity. 

Our response 
The Group continues to access the pipeline 
of opportunities from existing relationships 
while growing the number of new firms 
across all parts of its business.

4

C L I E N T S   A R E   D E M A N D I N G 
M O R E   C H O I C E ,   V A L U E 
F O R   M O N E Y   A N D   F E E 
T R A N S P A R E N C Y

Clients want a choice of investment options 
so they can choose what best suits their 
circumstances. In addition, they want a 
clear understanding of how much they 
are paying so they can determine which 
option provides the best value for money. 
Following the introduction of MiFID II, 
clients can more easily view the cost of 
the services they receive.

Our response 
Tatton offers a range of funds and portfolios, 
available across a number of platforms 
to give clients more choice in how they 
invest. We can clearly demonstrate the 
value of our investment propositions and 
provide transparent pricing.

5

G R O W I N G   S T R E N G T H 
O F   P L AT F O R M   M A R K E T
The platform market is fast growing and 
becoming  an  increasingly  attractive 
method for managing investments. In 2017,  
there were £521 billion of assets under 
administration on investment platforms1.

Following the FCA’s Investment Platforms 
Market Study in March 2019, it should 
become easier for consumers to choose 
or switch platforms through clearer infor-
mation regarding charging structures 
and the reduction or removal of exit fees.

Our response
Tatton  adopts  a  platform  agnostic  
discretionary  portfolio  management 
service  as  a  centralised  investment  
proposition for Financial Advisers. Tatton’s 
products are available across 11 major  
platforms, increasing access to discre-
tionary asset management.

6

A P P E T I T E   F O R   
L E N D I N G

The Big Six lenders are dominating the 
mainstream space where they are pricing 
for market share and the next 12 months 
show no sign of abatement with overall 
lending volumes remaining relatively flat. 
However, the remainder of the market is 
showing growth and innovation of products 
that are suited to the intermediary market. 

Our response 
By increasing our membership each month 
and adding new lenders who are looking 
to develop a quality lending base to our 
panel on a regular basis, we have been 
able to outperform the market these past 
three years and this strategy means we 
can maintain this going forward. 

7

G ROWI N G CO N S U M E R 
E N GAG E M E NT I N MANAG E -
MENT OF FINANCIAL AFFAIRS
In the UK, as we face a growing ageing 
population the cost of funding retirement 
has increased. Government and companies 
have limited pension provision, meaning 
that individuals have had to become more 
self-reliant in planning for their long-term 
needs. A sustained period of low inter-
est rates has led investors to seek other 
means of growing their capital through the 
use of long-term investments alongside 
cash savings.

Our response 
As a Group we have an increasing IFA 
customer base, which we support through 
the provision of financial advice and wealth 
management services to their clients. 
Through the improving recognition of 
the Tatton brand, we are able to offer a 
diversified product range. We continue 
to develop and launch new investment 
products and focus on delivering strong 
investment performance.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

15

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS   
   
   
   
   
   
   
B U S I N E S S   M O D E L

We   s u c c e e d   b e c a u s e   w e   w o r k 
c l o s e l y  w i t h  I FA s  t o  u n d e r s t a n d 
w h a t  t h e y  a n d  t h e i r  c l i e n t s  n e e d ; 
t h i s   a l s o   h e l p s   u s   t o   d e v e l o p 
o u r   m a r k e t   i n s i g h t   t o   s u p p o r t 
t h e   f u t u r e   d e v e l o p m e n t   o f   t h e 
o v e r a l l   G r o u p   o f f e r.

O U R   I N P U T S

H O W  W E   C R E AT E   V A L U E

PA R A D I G M   
CO N S U LT I N G

C O M P L I A N C E   A D V I C E   A N D 
S U P P O R T   T O   I F A S

—   3 9 0   M E M B E R   F I R M S
—   O V E R   1 , 1 1 0   A D V I S E R S

R E L AT I O N S H I P  W I T H   I F A S
We  provide  high  quality  investment 
management,  consultancy and mort-
gage related  services which empower 
IFAs to support their clients. We establish 
long-lasting relationships to support IFAs 
in building bigger, better businesses.

R E G U L AT O R Y   K N O W L E D G E
Our Paradigm Consulting team has vast 
regulatory experience and technical knowl-
edge. We offer first class support to IFAs 
where there is increased demand for advice 
in an increasingly regulated industry.

TA L E N T E D   P E O P L E
We  recruit,  develop  and  retain  high  
calibre people with relevant expertise  
to implement our Group strategy.

C A P I TA L   A L L O C AT I O N
Capital is retained for both regulatory 
requirements and investment needs. 
The  Board  considers  possible  M&A 
opportunities that align with our wider 
strategic objectives.

T E C H N O L O G Y
The Group invests in technology through 
both operational and capital expendi-
ture. Investment priorities are determined 
where technology supports the Group in 
delivering its long-term growth strategy.

B R A N D   R E C O G N I T I O N
The recognition of our brand has continued 
to improve. The Group invests in cost-ef-
fective marketing and the Board is devel-
oping its branding strategy to improve 
recognition and awareness.

C L I E N T 
F I N A N C I A L 
G O A L S

I FA

PA R A D I G M   
M O R T G AG E S E R V I C E S

C L I E N T   M O R T G A G E S   
A N D   I N S U R A N C E

—   1 , 3 9 2   M E M B E R   F I R M S
—   £ 8 . 4 B N   G R O S S   L E N D I N G

16  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

A U M 

£6.1bn

A D J U S T E D   O P E R A T I N G   
P R O F I T *

£7.3m

O U R   O U T P U T S

S H A R E H O L D E R S
The Group has a cash-generative busi-
ness model and strong profit margins in a 
growth market. The value generated from 
the business is issued to shareholders as 
dividends or reinvested in the business to 
drive future growth. We have a progressive 
dividend policy, see page 35.

C L I E N T S
We help clients achieve their long-term 
goals through providing a quality service 
and by managing their wealth through our 
range of funds and portfolios.

I F A S
We provide IFAs with support in an increas-
ingly regulated environment and access to 
whole of market lenders and distributors.

E M P L O Y E E S
Our employees support our clients and 
deliver shareholder value. In return we 
offer our employees challenging and 
rewarding careers where they can learn 
and develop.

S O C I E T Y
The services provided by the Group to 
IFAs and their clients allow individuals to 
save and invest with confidence. The Group 
pays its taxes in full and on time and we 
conduct our tax affairs in a clear, fair and 
transparent way.

TAT T O N I N V E S T M E N T 
M A N AG E M E N T

C L I E N T   I N V E S T M E N T 
P R O D U C T S

—   4 4 5   F I R M S
—   5 8 , 5 0 0   C L I E N T   A C C O U N T S
—   £ 6 . 1 B N   A U M

Our business model is 
underpinned by: 

 — Our Strategy, pages 18-19
 — Our Risk Management 

Framework, pages 22-23 

 — Our high standards of 

Corporate Governance,  
pages 30-31

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed on page 70

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

17

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSO U R   S T R AT E G Y   F O R   G R O W T H

Our vision is:  
to be the partner 
of choice for all the 
needs of Independent 
Financial Advisers, 
supplying the tools 
and investment 
management that 
allow them to meet 
the needs of their 
clients whilst growing 
their businesses too.

P A U L   H O G A R T H
Chief Executive Officer

The Group continues to deliver increas-
ing AUM new customer acquisition and 
improving financial results against the 
backdrop of a complex and challenging 
market environment.

We are focused on organic growth through 
the provision of products and services 
that an IFA requires to service its clients, 
and continue to invest in both people and 
technology as we develop our business 
model. The Group is strategically well 
positioned, and we continue to reinforce 
our business with strong organic growth. 
To augment our organic growth we will look 
to make acquisitions that will contribute to 
our strategic goals and the Group is opti-
mistic regarding the future opportunities 
for the business, and remains confident 
in our ability to deliver further progress.

O U R   S T R AT E G Y

D E S C R I P T I O N

2 0 1 9   A C H I E V E M E N T S

2 0 2 0   O B J E C T I V E S

1   Deepen the IFA  

relationships to grow AUM

S t r e n g t h e n i n g   e x i s t i n g   c l i e n t 

 — AUM has increased by 24.5% to 

 — Continued investment in our client 

r e l a t i o n s h i p s   a n d   b u i l d i n g 

£6.1bn from £4.9bn in the prior year

relationships through our people 

n e w   l o n g - t e r m   r e l a t i o n s h i p s , 

 — We continued to develop rela-

and technology

d e l i v e r i n g   s u s t a i n a b l e   v a l u e 

tionships with Paradigm clients 

 — Broaden our proposition and 

f o r   b o t h   t h e   c l i e n t s   a n d   s h a r e-

who account for £4.6bn (March 

service portfolio

h o l d e r s

2018: £3.9bn), while continuing to 

 — Maintain the market leading service 

add new clients which now account 

cost proposition 

for £1.5bn (March 2018: £1.0bn)

2   

Organic growth – Increase share  
of our respective markets

F u r t h e r   p e n e t r a t e   o u r   m a r k e t s 

 — Tatton Investment firms increased 

 — We look to maintain double digit 

a d d i n g   “ n e w ”   f i r m s   i n   Ta t t o n 

by 37% to 445, Paradigm Consulting 

percentage growth across each of 

a n d   n e w   m e m b e r s   i n   P a r a d i g m 

firms increased by 6% to 390, Para-

the three businesses through invest-

C o n s u l t i n g / M o r t g a g e s

digm Mortgages firms increased by 

ments in new sales 

14% to 1,392

3   M&A activity remains part of  
the Group’s growth strategy

4  Migration of asset “back books”

5  Strategic Partnerships

We   c o n t i n u e   t o   l o o k   t o 

c o m p l e m e n t   o u r   s t r o n g 

o r g a n i c   g r o w t h   t h r o u g h 

t a r g e t e d   a c q u i s i t i o n s   t h a t   w i l l 

f i t   s t r a t e g i c a l l y   a n d   b e   e a r n-

i n g s   e n h a n c i n g

 — The Group’s balance sheet is healthy 

 — We considered a number of poten-

and we are well positioned to take 

tial transactions in the financial year 

advantage of future opportunities

ending 31 March 2019 and remain 

active with a pipeline of opportuni-

ties that have the potential to fit our 

wider strategic objectives

E x i s t i n g   c l i e n t s   u s i n g   Ta t t o n ’ s 

 — We have continued to develop rela-

 — Secure access to current asset 

D F M   s e r v i c e   h a v e   a   b a c k   b o o k 

tionships with individual and groups 

pipeline through continued rela-

o f   a s s e t s   t h a t   w e   l o o k   t o 

of IFAs who understand the strength 

tionship development and leading 

m i g r a t e   o v e r   t o   Ta t t o n   i n   t h e 

of the Tatton brand and the quality 

service delivery

m e d i u m   t e r m

of the service we offer

A g r e e m e n t s   p u t   i n   p l a c e   t o 

 — The Group has developed a number 

 — Continue to develop strategic alli-

d e v e l o p   s t r a t e g i c   p a r t n e r -

s h i p / a l l i a n c e s   a s   a n   a d d i -

of strategic partnerships in the 

ances that align objectives and 

financial year ended 31 March 2019 

deliver the best outcomes for 

t i o n a l   d i s t r i b u t i o n   c h a n n e l   t o 

generating access to c.£300 million 

the client

i n c r e a s e   a s s e t s   o n   t h e   Ta t t o n 

of assets

D F M   s e r v i c e

18  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

O U R   S T R AT E G Y

D E S C R I P T I O N

2 0 1 9   A C H I E V E M E N T S

2 0 2 0   O B J E C T I V E S

1   Deepen the IFA  

relationships to grow AUM

S t r e n g t h e n i n g   e x i s t i n g   c l i e n t 
r e l a t i o n s h i p s   a n d   b u i l d i n g 
n e w   l o n g - t e r m   r e l a t i o n s h i p s , 
d e l i v e r i n g   s u s t a i n a b l e   v a l u e 
f o r   b o t h   t h e   c l i e n t s   a n d   s h a r e-
h o l d e r s

 — AUM has increased by 24.5% to 

£6.1bn from £4.9bn in the prior year

 — We continued to develop rela-

tionships with Paradigm clients 
who account for £4.6bn (March 
2018: £3.9bn), while continuing to 
add new clients which now account 
for £1.5bn (March 2018: £1.0bn)

 — Continued investment in our client 
relationships through our people 
and technology

 — Broaden our proposition and 

service portfolio

 — Maintain the market leading service 

cost proposition 

2   

Organic growth – Increase share  

of our respective markets

F u r t h e r   p e n e t r a t e   o u r   m a r k e t s 
a d d i n g   “ n e w ”   f i r m s   i n   Ta t t o n 
a n d   n e w   m e m b e r s   i n   P a r a d i g m 
C o n s u l t i n g / M o r t g a g e s

 — Tatton Investment firms increased 

 — We look to maintain double digit 

by 37% to 445, Paradigm Consulting 
firms increased by 6% to 390, Para-
digm Mortgages firms increased by 
14% to 1,392

percentage growth across each of 
the three businesses through invest-
ments in new sales 

3   M&A activity remains part of  

the Group’s growth strategy

4  Migration of asset “back books”

5  Strategic Partnerships

We   c o n t i n u e   t o   l o o k   t o 
c o m p l e m e n t   o u r   s t r o n g 
o r g a n i c   g r o w t h   t h r o u g h 
t a r g e t e d   a c q u i s i t i o n s   t h a t   w i l l 
f i t   s t r a t e g i c a l l y   a n d   b e   e a r n-
i n g s   e n h a n c i n g

 — The Group’s balance sheet is healthy 
and we are well positioned to take 
advantage of future opportunities

 — We considered a number of poten-

tial transactions in the financial year 
ending 31 March 2019 and remain 
active with a pipeline of opportuni-
ties that have the potential to fit our 
wider strategic objectives

E x i s t i n g   c l i e n t s   u s i n g   Ta t t o n ’ s 
D F M   s e r v i c e   h a v e   a   b a c k   b o o k 
o f   a s s e t s   t h a t   w e   l o o k   t o 
m i g r a t e   o v e r   t o   Ta t t o n   i n   t h e 
m e d i u m   t e r m

 — We have continued to develop rela-

 — Secure access to current asset 

tionships with individual and groups 
of IFAs who understand the strength 
of the Tatton brand and the quality 
of the service we offer

pipeline through continued rela-
tionship development and leading 
service delivery

A g r e e m e n t s   p u t   i n   p l a c e   t o 
d e v e l o p   s t r a t e g i c   p a r t n e r -
s h i p / a l l i a n c e s   a s   a n   a d d i -
t i o n a l   d i s t r i b u t i o n   c h a n n e l   t o 
i n c r e a s e   a s s e t s   o n   t h e   Ta t t o n 
D F M   s e r v i c e

 — The Group has developed a number 

of strategic partnerships in the 
financial year ended 31 March 2019 
generating access to c.£300 million 
of assets

 — Continue to develop strategic alli-
ances that align objectives and 
deliver the best outcomes for 
the client

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

19

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSK E Y   P E R F O R M A N C E   I N D I C AT O R S

1

Financial KPIs

G R O U P 
R E V E N U E 
( £ M ) 

A D J U S T E D 
O P E R AT I N G 
P R O F I T *   ( £ M ) 

F U L LY   D I L U T E D 
A D J U S T E D   E P S * 
( P ) 

P R O P O S E D   
F I N A L   D I V I D E N D 
( P ) 

R E T U R N   O N 
C A P I TA L 
E M P L O Y E D   ( % ) 

£17.5m

+ 1 2 . 9 %

£7.3m

+ 1 2 . 3 %

10.0p

+ 9 . 9 %

5.6p

+ 2 7. 3 %

47.8%

- 0 . 6 %

.

5
7
1

5

.

5
1

3
7

.

.

5
6

.

0
0
1

1
.
9

9
.
1
1

.

5
4

.

5
6

6
5

.

.

4
4

1
.
8
4

.

8
7
4

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

a
/
n

a
/
n

Description
Revenue generated by the 
Group for the financial year.

Description
Adjusted Operating Profit 
generated by the Group*.

Comment
Revenue has grown 
by 12.9% driven by the 
increase in AUM and 
number of member firms 
receiving the Tatton and 
Paradigm services.

Comment
The high level of repeatable 
revenue and low level 
of operational gearing 
has delivered increased 
profits and maintains 
strong margins.

Adjusted Operating 
Profits* increased by 12.3% 
to £7.3 million delivering 
Adjusted Operating Profit 
margin of 41.7%. 

Description
Final proposed dividend 
per share.

Comment
Dividends represent an 
important part of return 
to shareholders.

A final proposed dividend 
of 5.6p gives a full year 
dividend of 8.4p.

Target
Continue to grow Dividends 
per share in line with the 
Group’s dividend policy, 
detailed on page 35.

Description
Return on Capital Employed 
is calculated by dividing the 
Group’s Adjusted Operating 
Profit* by its capital 
employed (total assets less 
current liabilities).

Comment
The Group is capital light 
and makes efficient use of 
the capital employed to 
generate strong returns 
and create value for 
our shareholders.

Description
Adjusted profit after tax* 
divided by the weighted 
average number of fully 
diluted ordinary shares.

Comment
An important measure of 
performance as it shows 
profitability reflecting the 
effects of any new share 
issuance and determining 
the value delivered 
to shareholders.

Strong growth across the 
Group has delivered strong 
growth in fully diluted 
adjusted EPS* up 9.9% to 
10.0p.

Target
Continue to grow EPS 
through the scalability 
of the business 
model and continued 
strategic execution.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed on page 70

20  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2

Non-financial KPIs

A U M
( £ B N ) 

A S S E T   N E T 
I N F L O W S   
( £ B N ) 

TAT T O N 
I N V E S T M E N T 
M A N A G E M E N T 
F I R M S 

P A R A D I G M 
C O N S U LT I N G 
M E M B E R S 

P A R A D I G M 
M O R T G A G E S 
M E M B E R S

£6.1bn

+ 2 4 . 5 %

£1.1bn

+ 1 0 . 0 %

445

+ 3 0 . 5 %

390

+ 6 . 0 %

.

9
4

9
3

.

1
.
6

0
1
.
1

6
9
0

.

0
0
.
1

5
4
4

0
9
3

8
6
3

2
5
3

1
4
3

7
3
2

1,392

+ 1 4 . 1 %

2
9
3

,
1

0
2
2

,
1

9
6
0
,
1

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

Description
Total AUM at the end of 
the year.

Comment
AUM has increased by 
£1.2 billion or 24.5% this 
year, increasing by over 
£90 million per month 
on average.

Description
Strong growth in new 
clients has helped drive 
increase in net inflows.

Description
Number of investment 
management firms at the 
end of the financial year.

Description
The year end 
number of Paradigm 
Consulting members.

Description
Number of Paradigm 
Mortgages members at the 
end of the year.

Comment
Despite challenging market 
conditions during the year, 
net inflows for the year have 
been strong at £1.1 billion.

Comment
Strong growth in the 
number of firms using 
the Tatton Investment 
Management DFM service.

Comment
Steady growth in new 
members maintained.

Comment
Strong growth in new 
members has helped drive 
growth throughout  
the business

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

21

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T

E f f e c t i v e   r i s k   m a n a g e m e n t 
i s   e s s e n t i a l   f o r   t h e   f i n a n c i a l 
s t r e n g t h   a n d   r e s i l i e n c e   o f   t h e 
G r o u p .   T h e   R i s k   M a n a g e m e n t 
F r a m e w o r k   e n s u r e s   t h a t   t h e 
b u s i n e s s  i d e n t i f i e s  e x i s t i n g  a n d 
e m e r g i n g  r i s k s  t o  d e l i v e r i n g  t h e 
G r o u p  s t r a t e g y  a n d  c o n t i n u e s  t o 
d e v e l o p  a p p r o p r i a t e  m i t i g a t i o n 
t o   p r o t e c t   o u r   s t a k e h o l d e r s .

BOARD

E X E C U T I V E   M A N A G E M E N T

R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T

A U D I T   A N D   R I S K 
C O M M I T T E E

S E N I O R 
M A N A G E M E N T

C O M P L I A N C E 
F U N C T I O N S

P H I L O S O P H Y   A N D   C U LT U R E
The  Board  encourages  a  strong  risk  
culture throughout the business. It believes 
an embedded risk culture enhances the 
effectiveness of risk management and  
decision  making  across  the  Group. 
The  Board  is  responsible  for  setting 
the right tone and, through our senior 
management team, encouraging appro-
priate behaviours and collaboration on 
managing risk across the business. 

The Board encourages a strong risk culture 
throughout the business so that employees 
are able to identify, assess, manage and 
report against the risks the Group faces. 

The Group has a whistleblowing proce-
dure where employees can raise concerns 
anonymously either internally or externally.

R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T 
F R A M E W O R K
The Board is ultimately responsible for 
the Group’s risk management and internal 
control systems, and for determining the 
Group’s risk appetite. A risk management 
framework has been developed by the 
Board to ensure that all potential areas of 
risk to the business are identified, assessed 
and regularly reviewed and monitored. 
We continue to focus on embedding the 
ownership of risks within relevant divisions 
and teams whilst ensuring that the appro-
priate oversight and escalation process is 
in place. This is delivered through moving 
towards a three lines of defence model 
(see opposite).

We carry out a robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the Group, including 
those that would threaten our business 
model, future performance, solvency or 
liquidity. We categorise these risks into 
risk groups covering potential impacts to 
clients, revenue, capital and reputation. 
The three risk groups are:

 — Industry risks
 — Operational risks
 —  Financial risks

G O V E R N A N C E
Our internal governance structure includes 
departmental management reviews with 
dedicated risk registers, where each depart-
ment is responsible for overseeing key 
investment, operational and corporate 
functions. The Group’s Audit and Risk 
Committee serves as the focal point for 
risk management activities, reviewing and 
challenging specific risks to the Group, 
and reviewing the effectiveness of frame-
works in place to manage those risks. 
It also ensures that the principal risks of 
the Group are considered.

The Audit and Risk Committee met four 
times in the year and its members are:

 — Chris Poil, Chairman (and Non-Executive 

Board Director)

 — Roger Cornick (Non-Executive Chair-

man of the Board)

Other Executive Directors and senior 
management are invited to attend as 
appropriate, including:

 — Paul Hogarth (CEO)
 — Paul Edwards (CFO)
 — Helen O’Neill (COO of Tatton Invest-

ment Management)

22  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T   P R O C E S S E S

Regular 
Board 
reviews

Departmental 
reviews 

Executive 
risks 

Principal 
risks identified 
and reported 
to Board

Update 
to risk 
registers 

Mitigating 
action 
agreed 

Review 
by Audit 
and Risk 
Committee 

4 .   R E P O R T

1 .   I D E N T I F Y

R I S K
M A N A G E M E N T
P H I L O S O P H Y
A N D   C U LT U R E

3 .   M O N I T O R
     A N D
       C O N T R O L

2 .   A S S E S S

Departmental 
reviews

Risk-
scoring for 
likelihood 
& impact

Existing
and
emerging
risks

Operational 
business 
reviews

Allocate 
each risk 
to a named 
owner

The Board and senior management are 
actively involved in a continuous risk 
assessment process as part of our risk 
management framework. Day to day, 
our risk assessment process consid-
ers both the impact and likelihood of 
risk events which could materialise, 
affecting the delivery of the strategic 
goals and the annual business plans. 
A top-down and bottom-up approach 
ensures that our assessment of key 
risks is challenged and reviewed on 
a regular basis. The Board and Audit 
and Risk Committee receive regular 
reports and information from senior 
management, operational business 
units and compliance functions.

T H R E E   L I N E S   O F   D E F E N C E

1

2

3

First line of defence
R I S K  M A N A G E M E N T  W I T H I N 
T H E  B U S I N E S S
Business operations and senior management are 
responsible for identifying and managing risks 
by developing and maintaining effective internal 
controls to mitigate risk.

Second line of defence
R I S K  O V E R S I G H T   
A N D  C H A L L E N G E
The Audit and Risk Committee, the Board and 
those involved in Compliance functions maintain 
a level of independence from the first line. 
These Committees and other functions provide 
oversight and challenge.

Third line of defence
I N D E P E N D E N T   
A S S U R A N C E
The Group does not have an internal audit function 
however, there are other external bodies which 
provide some independent assurance. Third party 
companies are used for testing areas such as 
IT security and for HR and Health and Safety. 
External audits highlight any identified deficiencies 
in internal controls. Regulators set requirements 
for specific controls in our regulated entity, Tatton 
Investment Management Limited.

R I S K   A P P E T I T E
The Audit and Risk Committee regularly 
reviews the Group’s risk registers and miti-
gating processes to ensure that these are 
considered acceptable to the risk appetite 
and attitude of the Board. 

The Board’s strategic objectives and 
expectations are that the business will 
continue to grow; however, the Board 
remains committed to having a balanced 
appetite for risk, ensuring that our internal 
controls mitigate risk to appropriate levels.

R I S K   R E P O R T I N G
Identified risks that have a sufficiently high 
likelihood of potential material impact 
on the Group are reflected in the Group 
Risk Management Dashboard, to ensure 
they receive an appropriately high level of 
senior management and Board attention. 
The Board takes action where these risks 
are deemed to be outside the Group’s 
risk tolerance.

The following section shows our assess-
ment of the top risks that we face, along 
with how the significance of the risk has 
changed during the year. All our signif-
icant risks fall into the industry, opera-
tional and financial categories. While the 
named top risks have not changed since 
last year, these risks are not static; new 
and emerging risks are considered and 
assessed by the Board throughout the 
year for inclusion in this list.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

23

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSP R I N C I P A L   R I S K S

1

Industry risks

Key

 Risk increase
 Risk decrease
 No change to risk

R I S K

I M P A C T

M I T I G AT I O N

Adverse macro-economic, political  
and market factors  
Economic, political and market forces, particularly 
those impacting the UK equity markets, which 
are beyond the Group’s control could adversely 
affect the value of AUM from which the Group 
derives revenues.

 — Downturns in the market and resultant falls 
in AUM or other income will have a negative 
impact on the Group’s revenue and profit

 — The Group has an experienced investment 

management team with a strong track record

 — Investment strategies are continually 

monitored by the Investment Committee
 — A prudent approach to investment strategy 
means that a significant proportion of AUM 
is made up of lower risk appetite portfolios 
which typically have a market fall correlation 
of less than 50%

Changing competitive environment 
The market environment in which the Group 
operates is highly competitive with fast changing 
characteristics and trends.

 — Loss of competitive advantage such 

 — Broad service offering providing diversified 

that AUM and client number targets are 
adversely impacted. This would have a 
negative impact on profitability

revenue streams 

 — Highly competitive pricing points across a 

range of services

Regulatory risk  
Changes to legislation and regulation, or changes 
to interpretation and enforcement of existing 
legislation and regulation may adversely impact the 
Group’s operations and competitive advantages.

 — Regulatory censure and/or fine
 — Related negative publicity could reduce 

customer confidence and affect ability to 
generate net inflows

 — Poor conduct could have a negative impact 

on customer outcomes, impacting the Group’s 
ability to achieve strategic objectives

 — Complaints and claims from third parties and 

clients in connection with the Group’s regulatory 
responsibilities could have an adverse impact  
on the Group’s financial condition

 — Deep industry experience and strong client 

relationships resulting in a loyal customer base

 — Strong brand and excellent reputation

 — Regulatory advice is a core business stream 
for the Group meaning that a strong culture 
of compliance exists throughout the Group 

 — The Group delivers strong regulatory and 
compliance support through dedicated 
compliance teams and systems 

 — The Group’s strong financial position 

provides a safeguard should changes to 
regulatory capital requirements occur

Termination of the UK’s European 
Union membership  
The UK exiting the European Union could have 
a material adverse impact on the fiscal and legal 
framework in which the Group operates, and 
impact the UK’s economic performance in the 
long term. 

 — Uncertainty in the market or adverse impact 

 — Strategic focus on the UK investment 

on the UK economic performance may 
reduce customer transactional activity and/
or cause the value of AUM to reduce

market means the Group is less exposed to 
any negative impact on London as a global 
financial centre

 — Geographical diversification of all client 

investment portfolios

Change to UK tax law  
Changes to UK tax law could adversely impact 
the performance and attractiveness of long-term 
saving and investment through pensions and 
other wrap products.

 — Savings and investment in pensions and 
other wrap products may reduce, so 
reducing AUM and the Group’s revenue

 — Cross-party political desire to encourage 
long-term savings to provide for ageing 
population

 — Changes to tax law can increase the 

demand for professional advice to ensure 
tax effectiveness of long-term savings and 
investments

2

Operational risks

Failure of a third party platform provider 
The Group manages its investments through third 
party platform providers. Operational failure or 
cessation of trade of a major platform could have a 
material adverse impact on the Group’s reputation, 
operations, financial performance and growth.

 — Negative impact on customer outcomes 
due to website unavailability, delays in 
receiving and/or processing customer 
transactions or interruptions to settlement 
and reconciliation processes

 — Financial impact through increased 

operational losses

 — Regulatory fine and/or censure

 — Due diligence is performed when selecting 

key suppliers

 — The Group is covered by third party 

indemnities for business-critical services 
 — Third party relationships are subjected to 

a high level of ongoing oversight, including 
due diligence and a risk-based approach, 
from the Group’s internal compliance 
function. This gives assurance that third 
party platform providers meet the Group’s 
high standards. 

24  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Key

 Risk increase
 Risk decrease
 No change to risk

2

Operational risks continued

R I S K

I M P A C T

M I T I G AT I O N

Failure of investment strategy 
The risk that investment strategies fail to maintain 
an acceptable level of performance resulting in a 
decline in revenues and a decline in the value of 
assets from which revenues are derived. 

 — Negative impact on achievement of AUM 

 — The Group has an experienced  

and client number strategic targets

 — Poor client outcomes that also prevent the 

investment management team with  
a strong track record

achievement of our growth targets

 — Investment strategies are continually 

 — Reputational damage

monitored by senior management, the 
investment committee and the Board.

Loss or failure of key IFA client 
The Group has several major IFA clients. A change 
in relationship or termination of business with any 
of these, and the Group being unable to replace 
them in a timely fashion, could have a material 
adverse impact.

 — Negative impact on achievement of  

AUM, operating profit and client number 
strategic targets

 — Reputational damage

Failure to recruit and retain quality personnel 
The Group operates in a competitive market 
for talent and failure to recruit and retain key 
personnel could adversely impact the Group’s 
operational performance.

 — Inability to service client needs
 — Reputational damage

System failure, cyber security and 
data protection 
The risk that operations are impacted or that data 
loss or data breach occurs due to system error, 
malfunction or malicious external breach.

 — Related negative publicity could damage 
customer and market confidence in the 
business, affecting our ability to retain and 
attract new customers

 — Information security breaches could 

result in fine/censure from regulators, the 
Information Commissioner’s Office and FCA

3

Financial risks

Counterparty credit risk 
A counterparty to a financial obligation may 
default on repayments.

 — Unintended market exposure
 — Customer detriment
 — Increased future capital requirements

Liquidity risk 
The Group may be unable to meet financial 
liabilities as they become due because of a shortfall 
in cash or other liquid assets or inability to obtain 
sufficient funding.

 — Reputational damage
 — Potential customer detriment
 — Financial loss
 — Unable to meet obligations as they fall due

 — The Group has a clearly defined business 
development strategy which continues to 
enhance the Group’s service offering
 — Client engagements are proactively 
managed through dedicated client 
managers who have in-depth knowledge of 
the IFA industry and expert regulatory and 
compliance knowledge

 — Recruitment programmes are in place to 

attract suitable staff 

 — The success of the Group’s listing has 

increased our ability to attract and retain 
high calibre candidates 

 — Staff share schemes are now in place to 
incentivise staff and encourage long- 
term retention

 — Experienced in-house team of IT 

professionals supported by reputable and 
established third party suppliers

 —  IT disaster recovery procedures in place
 —  Data Protection Officer appointed for GDPR
 —  Penetration testing conducted regularly

 —  The Group trades only with reputable, credit 

worthy third parties

 — Receivable balances are reviewed regularly 

for non-collection and any doubtful balances 
are provided against

 — Cash-generative business
 — Appropriate banking facilities in place
 — Active cash flow forecasting and liquidity 

management to ensure availability of liquid 
funds at short notice

 — The Group maintains a cash surplus above 

regulatory and working capital requirements

Bank default 
The risk a bank could default

 — Financial loss
 — Unable to meet obligations as they fall due

 — The Group only uses banks with strong 

credit ratings

 — Banking relationships are reviewed regularly

Concentration risk 
Risk arising from lack of diversification in business 
activity or geography

 — Over-reliance on one business activity could 

 — Range of business services offered is broad, 

lead to financial underperformance

providing diversified revenue streams
 — Active recruitment is ongoing within the 
Group’s sales functions in order to grow 
AUM across a broader client base

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

25

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSC H I E F   F I N A N C I A L   O F F I C E R ’ S   R E P O R T

O V E R V I E W 
I am pleased to report that the Group  
has continued to make progress and 
has delivered another year of double 
digit  organic  growth  in  both  revenue 
and  Adjusted  Operating  Profits*. 
The performance has been achieved 
against the backdrop of an unsettled 
environment with strong performances 
from both Tatton Investment Management 
and Paradigm Mortgages, with Paradigm 
Consulting addressing the challenges  
in its market.

RECORD REVENUE AND PROFITS
Revenue – Reported revenue increased by 
12.9% to £17.5 million (2018: £15.5 million); 
Tatton revenue increased by 38.1% to 
£8.7 million (2018: £6.3 million) supported by 
the continued growth of AUM that ended the 
year at £6.1 billion (2018: £4.9 billion) of which 
net inflows of £1.1 billion accounted for the 
majority of the growth. Paradigm Mortgages 
continues to make progress growing its 
member firms and increasing its share 
of  the  mortgage  completion  market 
which  delivered  a  12.5%  increase  in  
revenue to £2.7 million (2018: £2.4 million). 
Paradigm Consulting revenue was down 
by 11.8% to £6.0 million (2018: £6.8 million) 
and,  while  the  number  of  new  firms  
using Paradigm increased, the average 
revenue per firm came under pressure  
from lower levels of additional consultancy 
delivered in the year and reduced flows on  
the Paradigm wrap platform.

We 
continue 
to focus 
on growth 
and long-
term value 
creation

P A U L   E D W A R D S
Chief Financial Officer

*  Adjusted for separately disclosed items of excep-

tional costs and share-based payment charges.

26  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Profit – The Group delivered Adjusted 
Operating Profit* of £7.3 million (2018: £6.5  
million), an increase of 12.3% and the margin 
was 41.7% (2018: 42.1%). Tatton continues to 
invest, updating IT systems and its new online 
portal and investing in additional commer-
cial sales and marketing resource to drive 
and support future growth; it contributed 
Adjusted Operating Profit* of £4.6 million 
(2018: £3.0 million) and improved its margin 
to 53.0% (2018: 47.8%). Tatton’s continued 
strong growth has ensured it is now the 
largest part of the Group, contributing 50% 
of the revenue and 63% of the Adjusted 
Operating Profit*, a trend that is expected to 
continue. The contribution is before one-off 
costs totalling £0.5 million relating to the 
set-up of new blended funds at the begin-
ning of the financial year of £0.2 million, 
and, following a careful selection and dili-
gence process, project costs of £0.3 million 
related to changing its Authorised Corporate 
Director. Paradigm Mortgages’ Adjusted 
Operating Profit* contributed £1.6 million 
(2018: £1.4 million), improving the margin to 
58.2% (2018: 57.9%). Paradigm Consulting 
contributed Adjusted Operating Profit* 
of £3.0 million (2018: £3.6 million) with its 
margin decreasing to 49.5% (2018: 52.7%).

Total Group Operating Profit was £5.9 million 
(2018: £3.6 million) after charging excep-
tional costs of £0.5 million and share-based 
payments of £0.9 million. Operating Profit 
has been adjusted for these items to give 
better clarity of the underlying performance 
of the Group. The Alternative Performance 
Measures (“APMs”) are consistent with how 
the business performance is planned and 
reported within the internal management 
reporting to the Board. Some of these 
measures are also used for the purpose 
of setting remuneration targets.

Return on Capital Employed is 47.8% (31 March 
2018: 48.1%). The Group is capital light and 
makes efficient use of the capital employed 
to generate strong returns and create value 
for our shareholders.

E X C E P T I O N A L   C O S T S 
Exceptional costs of £0.5 million (2018:  
£2.0 million) were incurred by the Group 
in the year and are detailed above and in 
note 6 to the Group financial statements.

N E T   F I N A N C E   I N C O M E
The Group remains cash positive and has 
received cash interest of £0.2 million from 
outstanding loan notes. It is anticipated 
that the loan notes will be redeemed in the 
new financial year. 

E A R N I N G S   P E R   S H A R E
Basic earnings per share increased to 8.7p 
(2018: 4.1p). Adjusted earnings per share* 
increased by 14.6% to 11.0p (2018: 9.6p) 
and fully diluted the increase was 9.9% to 
10.0p (2018: 9.1p).

C A S H   F L O W 
The Group continued to see healthy cash 
generation. Net cash generated from oper-
ating activities before exceptional costs was 
£8.0 million (2018: £5.6 million), 110% of 
Adjusted Operating Profit*. Exceptional costs 
totalled £0.5 million and net cash generated 
from operating activities was £6.1 million 
(2018: £2.3 million). Income tax paid was 
in line with the prior year at £1.4 million 
(2018: £1.4 million) and dividends paid in the 
year totalled £4.0 million (2018: £1.6 million). 
The Group made intangible and tangible 
asset investments of £0.6 million and ended 
the year with cash on the balance sheet of 
£12.2 million (2018: £10.6 million). 

D I V I D E N D S   A N D   C A P I TA L 
A L L O C AT I O N
The Board is recommending a final dividend 
of 5.6p. When added to the interim dividend 
of 2.8p this gives a full year dividend of 8.4p. 
This proposed dividend reflects both our cash 
performance in the period and our underlying 
confidence in our business. Dividend cover 
(being the ratio of earnings per share before 
exceptional items and share-based payment 
charges) is 1.2 times. If approved at the Annual 
General Meeting the final dividend will be 
paid on 12 July 2019 to shareholders on the 
register on 14 June 2019. Our objective is 
to maximise long-term shareholder returns 
through a disciplined deployment of cash. 
To support this, we have adopted a cash 
allocation policy that allows for: investment 
in capital projects that support growth; 
regular returns to shareholders from our 
free cash flow; acquisitions to supplement 
our existing portfolio of business; and an 
efficient balance sheet appropriate to the 
Company’s investment requirements.

S TAT E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L 
P O S I T I O N
The Group continues to strengthen its balance 
sheet and net assets increased to £15.3 million 
(2018: £13.6 million). Tangible and intangible 
assets (excluding goodwill) increased in line 
with the investments made this year in both 
systems and infrastructure and totalled 
£0.6 million (2018: £0.1 million), and goodwill 
totalled £4.9 million (2018: £4.9 million).

N E W   R E P O R T I N G   S TA N D A R D S
During the year, the Group adopted the 
new reporting standards IFRS 15 ‘Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers’ and IFRS 9 
‘Financial Instruments’. The adoption of IFRS 
15 has not resulted in any changes to the way 
the Group accounts for revenue or costs of 
sales. There have been no amendments to 
any of the measurement categories for, or 
carrying amounts of, the Group’s financial 
instruments following adoption of IFRS 9. 

IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ is effective for the Group 
from 1 April 2019. The detailed assessment  
of the impact on the Group’s performance  
has been completed. The Group plans on 
adopting the modified retrospective approach 
with the right-of-use asset equal to the lease 
liability at transition date. The Group’s  
assessment  is  that  it  will  recognise  
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of 
approximately £0.6 million on 1 April 2019 
with net assets remaining unchanged.

R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T   A N D   T H E 
Y E A R   A H E A D
Risk is managed closely and is spread 
across our businesses and managed to 
individual materiality. Our key risks have 
been referenced in this Annual Report 
primarily on pages 24 and 25. We choose 
key performance indicators that reflect our 
strategic priorities of investment, growth 
and profit. These KPIs are part of our day 
to day management of the business and 
in the year ahead we will focus on growth 
and value creation. In this way we aim to 
deliver continued value to shareholders

The Strategic Report found on pages 1 
to 27 has been approved and authorised 
for issue by the Board of Directors and 
signed on their behalf on 3 June 2019 by:

P A U L   E D W A R D S
Chief Financial Officer

G R O U P   R E V E N U E 
( £ M ) 

£17.5m

+ 1 2 . 9 %

.

5
7
1

5

.

5
1

9
.
1
1

2017

2018

2019

D I S C R E T I O N A R Y 
A U M   ( £ B N ) 

£6.1bn

+ 2 4 . 5 %

1
.
6

.

9
4

9
3

.

2017

2018

2019

R E T U R N   O N   C A P I TA L 
E M P L O Y E D   ( % ) 

47.8%

- 0 . 6 %

1
.
8
4

.

8
7
4

a
/
n

2017

2018

2019

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

27

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S

R O G E R   C O R N I C K 
C H A I R M A N 

P A U L   H O G A R T H
C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R 

P A U L   E D W A R D S 
C H I E F   F I N A N C I A L   O F F I C E R 

Skills,  competence  and  experience:  
Roger is the Tatton Asset Management’s 
Non-Executive Chairman. From January 
2009 to September 2016, Roger was Chair-
man of Aberdeen Asset Management 
having joined the Board in January 2004. 
Prior to joining Aberdeen, Roger was with 
Perpetual plc for over twenty years.

Skills,  competence  and  experience:  
Paul is the Chief Executive Officer of Tatton 
Asset Management, as well as Senior Part-
ner at Paradigm Consulting, Chairman 
at Tatton Capital Group and Founder of 
Perspective Financial Group Limited.

Skills,  competence  and  experience:  
Paul  is  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  of 
Tatton Asset Management plc. He is also 
Finance Director of Paradigm Consulting 
Limited and Tatton Investment Manage-
ment Limited.

Prior to joining Tatton Asset Management 
plc Paul was the Group Finance Direc-
tor of Scapa Group Plc for six years and 
NCC Group Plc for ten years. He has also 
held several other senior roles in a broad 
range of listed and private companies. 
Until recently Paul was also the Chair of 
the Hallé Pension Trustees having spent 
five years in the role.

Paul has over 30 years’ experience in 
financial services, the majority of which 
were at the centre of IFA distribution. 
Paul was the Co-Founder of Bankhall 
in 1987, and built Bankhall Investment 
Associates from scratch to sale in May 
2001 at which point 25% of the IFA sector 
utilised at least part of the Bankhall service 
proposition. After leaving Bankhall he 
went on to establish Paradigm Partners 
Ltd which launched in April 2007 and has 
since grown to become one of the UK’s 
top 5 distribution businesses.

Paul has a BA in Economics from Heri-
ot-Watt University in Edinburgh.

B O A R D   C O M P O S I T I O N

L E N G T H   O F   T E N U R E   O F 
D I R E C T O R S

Executive 3

Directors

Non- 
Executive 2

Less than a year

One to three years

Three to six years

More than six years

1

4

–

–

28  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
L O T H A R   M E N T E L 
D I R E C T O R   &   C H I E F 
I N V E S T M E N T   O F F I C E R 

C H R I S   P O I L 
N O N - E X E C U T I V E   &   H E A D   O F 
A U D I T   A N D   R I S K 

R O B E R T   H U N T 
C H I E F   E X E C U T I V E   O F F I C E R 
O F   M O R T G A G E S 

Skills,  competence  and  experience:  
Chris is Tatton Asset Management’s Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director. 
Previously he served as Head of UK Equi-
ties at ING Baring Asset Management. 
Prior to joining ING he was a Director of 
Mercury Asset Management. Chris has 
previously been a Non-Executive Director 
of Ignite Group Ltd, Novus Leisure Ltd 
and Byron Ltd.

Skills,  competence  and  experience: 
Lothar is the Chief Investment Officer 
of Tatton Asset Management. He is also 
Chief Executive Officer for Tatton Invest-
ment Management.

Prior to setting up Tatton Investment 
Management in 2012, Lothar was the Chief 
Investment Officer of Octopus Investments 
from 2008, where he built a multi manager 
fund business that he grew to £1.6 billion. 
He has also held senior positions with  
N M Rothschild, Threadneedle, Barclays 
Wealth and Commerzbank Asset Manage-
ment. Lothar began his career in Germany 
as a performance and risk analyst and 
later designing and launching the Barclays 
Multi Manager funds.

Lothar was educated in Germany and 
holds a postgraduate degree in Business 
and Economics (Diplom Ökonom) from 
Ruhr-Universität Bochum.

Skills,  competence  and  experience:  
Robert is the Chief Executive of Para-
digm Mortgage Services LLP and a Board 
member of the Society of Mortgage Profes-
sionals (“SMP”) acting as a respected 
figurehead and representative of mortgage 
clubs. He has over thirty years experience 
of working within financial intermediaries.

Prior to setting up Paradigm Mortgages in 
2007, Robert was the key accounts director 
at Santander (formerly Abbey National) for 
thirteen years. Before joining Santander, 
he had various management roles at Hill 
Samuel Asset Management Group in which 
he worked for eleven years. Robert has 
now led Paradigm Mortgages to win the 
Mortgage Strategy’s Best Mortgage Club 
Award for two consecutive years.

In 1987 Robert joined the Royal Air Force 
where he studied electronic engineering 
for five years.

C O M M I T T E E   M E M B E R S H I P S

Nominations Committee

Remuneration Committee 

Audit and Risk Committee

Board Director

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

29

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSC O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E   S TAT E M E N T

I N T R O D U C T I O N
The Board is committed to achieving  
high standards of corporate governance, 
integrity and business ethics. Under the AIM 
Rules, the Group is not required to comply 
with the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the “Code”). While the 
Code has not been applied in full, the 
Board has continued working towards 
full compliance over the coming years. 
This year the Group has taken into consid-
eration the guidance for smaller quoted 
companies on the Code produced by the 
Quoted Companies Alliance and taken 
steps to apply the principles of the Code 
in so far as it can be applied practically, 
given the current size of the Group and 
the nature of its operations.

L E A D E R S H I P   A N D   
R O L E   O F   T H E   B O A R D
The Board is responsible for the long-term 
success of the Group and is ultimately 
accountable for the Group’s strategy,  
risk  management  and  performance. 
The Board’s primary roles are to provide 
entrepreneurial leadership to the Group 
within a framework of prudent and effective 
control which enables risk to be assessed 
and managed, and to set the Group’s 
strategic objectives and ensure that the 
necessary resources are made available  
so that those objectives can be met. 
The Board also sets the Group’s values and 
standards and is responsible for ensuring 
that its obligations to its shareholders and 
other stakeholders, including employees, 
suppliers, customers and the community, 
are understood and met. 

The Board comprises three Executive 
Directors, a Non-Executive Chairman and 
a Non-Executive Director. The names, 

biographical  details  and  Committee 
memberships of the Board are set out 
on pages 28 and 29 of this report.

Responsibilities of each Board member 
have been clearly established and there 
is a clearly defined division of responsibil-
ity between the Chairman and the Chief 
Executive. The Chairman is responsible for 
leading the Board, ensuring that sharehold-
ers are adequately informed with respect 
to the Group’s affairs and that there are  
efficient communication channels between 
management, the Board and shareholders. 
The Chief Executive is responsible for 
innovation, managing the strategy of the 
Group and leading the senior management 
team in developing and implementing the 
strategy to maximise shareholder value.

B O A R D   C O M M I T T E E S
N O M I N AT I O N S   C O M M I T T E E 
The Nominations Committee is responsible 
for Board recruitment and succession 
planning, to ensure that the right skill sets 
are present in the Boardroom. 

R E M U N E R AT I O N   C O M M I T T E E
The Remuneration Committee is responsible 
for determining all elements of remuner-
ation for the Executive Directors and for 
reviewing the appropriateness and rele-
vance of the Group’s remuneration policy.

A U D I T   A N D   R I S K   C O M M I T T E E
The Audit and Risk Committee’s main 
responsibilities are to challenge manage-
ment, monitor the integrity of the Group’s 
financial statements, review internal and 
external audit activity and monitor the 
effectiveness of risk management and 
internal controls.

B OA R D  E F F E C T I V E N E S S , 
C O M P O S I T I O N  A N D 
I N D E P E N D E N C E  O F  T H E  B OA R D 
During the year, and up until the date of 
signing this report, the Board comprised a 
Non-Executive Chairman, a Non-Executive 
Director and three Executive Directors. 
The Board has determined that all the 
Non-Executive Directors are independent 
in character and judgement and neither 
represent a major shareholder group 
nor have any involvement in the day to 
day management of the Company or its 
subsidiaries. The Non-Executive Directors 
continue to complement the Executive 
Directors’ experience and skills, bringing 
independent judgement and objectivity 
to enhance shareholder value. 

The skills and experience of the Non-Ex-
ecutive Directors are wide and varied 
and they provide constructive challenge 
in the Boardroom. The composition of 
the Board is intended to ensure that its 
membership represents a mix of back-
grounds and experience that will optimise 
the quality of deliberations and decision 
making. We consider diversity in the 
composition to be an important factor 
in the effectiveness of the Board and, 
in searching for prospective Directors, 
we consider the existing skill set of the 
Board and areas we have identified for 
development to meet future needs and 
address succession planning.

The Board composition of Non-Executive 
and Executive Directors has remained the 
same during the financial year.

Although not members of the Commit-
tees, the Executive Directors attend meet-
ings of the Audit and Risk Committee, 
Remuneration Committee and Nomina-
tions Committee as invited attendees, 
when appropriate.

30  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

known as the Whistleblowing Policy)  
to  enable  anonymous  reporting  of 
complaints. In addition, the Board has 
also received external reports in relation  
to cyber security and uses a range of 
measures to manage this risk, including 
the use of cyber security policies and 
procedures, security protection tools 
and ongoing detection and monitoring 
of threats.

The Board routinely reviews the effec-
tiveness of the systems of internal control 
and risk management to ensure controls 
react to changes in the Group’s operations.

Approved and authorised for issue by the 
Board of Directors and signed on their 
behalf by:

PA U L   E DWA R D S
Chief Financial Officer

3 June 2019

M E E T I N G S   A N D   AT T E N D A N C E
The following table sets out attendance of each Director at Board meetings held 
during the 12 months to the year ended 31 March 2019:

Remuneration 

Nominations 

Audit  

Board

Committee

Committee

Committee

Number of meetings held

Roger Cornick
Chris Poil
Paul Hogarth
Lothar Mentel
Paul Edwards

8

8
8
8
8
8

P E R F O R M A N C E
The Board conducts a formal annual 
review of the performance of individ-
ual Directors, to monitor and improve 
effectiveness. The performance of the 
Chief Executive is undertaken by the 
Non-Executive Chairman. In addition to 
individual reviews, the Board considers 
its overall performance as a body and the 
performance of its Committees. The review 
has confirmed that the performance of 
the Board and its Committees is effective 
and appropriate.

D E V E L O P M E N T  A N D  T R A I N I N G
The Chairman is responsible for ensuring 
Directors’ continuing professional devel-
opment and every Director is entitled  
to receive training and development rele-
vant to their responsibilities and duties. 
The Directors take advantage of relevant 
seminars and conferences and receive 
training and advice on new regulatory 
requirements and relevant current devel-
opments from the Company and profes-
sional advisers.

C O M M U N I C AT I O N   
W I T H   S H A R E H O L D E R S
The Board is committed to maintaining 
an ongoing dialogue with the Company’s 
shareholders. The principal methods of 
communication with private investors 
remain the Annual Report and financial 
statements, the Interim Report, the Annual 
General Meeting and the Group’s website 
(www.tattonassetmanagement.com).

2

2
2
2
–
2

-

–
–
–
–
–

4

4
4
3 
–
4

At the Company’s Annual General Meeting, 
all Directors will be available to respond 
to questions from shareholders present. 
The Annual General Meeting provides a 
forum for constructive communication 
between the Board and shareholders. 
In addition, throughout the year, the 
Executive Directors, and separately the 
Chairman, meet with investors to discuss 
matters relevant to the Company.

I N T E R N A L   C O N T R O L   
A N D   R I S K   M A N A G E M E N T 
The Board is ultimately responsible for the 
Group’s system of internal control and for 
reviewing its effectiveness. Such systems 
are designed to manage rather than elimi-
nate risks and can only provide reasonable, 
not absolute, assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

An ongoing process has been estab-
lished to promote and communicate an  
appropriate risk culture within the Group 
and to identify, evaluate and manage  
significant  risks  faced  by  each  part 
of  the  Group.  This  process  has  been 
in  place  throughout  the  year  under 
review and includes key risks (finan-
cial and operational) facing the Group. 
The process has also included the review 
and  circulation  of  the  Group  Open 
Door Policy and procedure (previously 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

31

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E M U N E R AT I O N   R E P O R T

R E M U N E R AT I O N   P O L I C Y
R E M U N E R AT I O N   P O L I C Y   F O R 
E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R S
The  policy  of  the  Remuneration  
Committee is to set basic salaries at a  
level  which  is  competitive  with  that 
of comparable businesses. The same  
principles are applied to directors’ fixed 
remuneration,  pension  contributions 
and benefits as are applied to those of 
employees throughout the organisation. 

The main principles of the senior executive 
remuneration policy are set out below:

 — Attract and retain high calibre executives 
in a competitive market, and remuner-
ate executives fairly and responsibly.
 — Motivate delivery of our key business 
strategies and encourage a strong 
and sustainable performance orien-
tated culture.

 — Align the business strategy and achieve-
ment of planned business objectives.
 — Take into consideration the views 
of  shareholders  and  best  prac-
tice guidelines.

The Committee believes that the level of 
remuneration for Executive Directors is 
commensurate with the corporate and 
personal performance of the Executive 
Directors for the financial year ended 
31 March 2019. 

E X T E R N A L   A P P O I N T M E N T S
It is the policy of the Group, which is 
reflected in the contract of employment, 
that no Executive Director may accept 
any Non-Executive directorships or other 
appointments without the prior approval  
of the Board. Any outside appointments  
are  considered  by  the  Nominations 
Committee or the Board to ensure that 
they would not give rise to a conflict of 
interest. It is the Group’s policy that remu-
neration earned from any such appoint-
ment may be retained by the individual 
Executive Director.

R E M U N E R AT I O N   P O L I C Y   F O R 
T H E   C H A I R M A N   A N D 
N O N - E X E C U T I V E   D I R E C T O R S
The Chairman and other Non-Executive 
Directors are appointed under a letter 
of appointment. The letters of appoint-
ment cover such matters as duties, time 
commitment and other business interests.

The Remuneration Committee determines 
the remuneration for the Chairman and 
Non-Executive Directors within the limits 
set in the Company’s Articles of Association. 

The fee for the Chairman’s role takes into 
account the time commitment required  
for the role, the skills and experience 
of the individual and market practice in 

comparable companies. The Chairman’s 
fee is currently set at £90,000 per annum.

The Non-Executive Director fees policy is 
to pay a basic fee for membership of the 
Board, with additional fees for the Senior 
Independent Director and chairmanship 
of a Committee to take into account the 
additional responsibilities and time commit-
ments of these roles. The Non-Executive 
Directors’ fee is currently set at £70,000 
per annum.

S E R V I C E   C O N T R A C T S
It is the Group’s policy for all Executive 
Directors to have contracts of employ-
ment that contain a termination notice 
period of not less than twelve months. 
All  Executive  Director  appointments 
continue until terminated by either party 
on giving not less than twelve months’ 
notice to the other party. 

Non-Executive Directors do not have 
service contracts. A letter of appointment 
provides for an initial period of twelve 
months and continues until terminated 
by either party giving three months’ prior 
written notice to expire at any time on 
or after the initial twelve-month period.

S I N G L E   T O TA L   F I G U R E   O F   R E M U N E R AT I O N   F O R   E A C H   D I R E C T O R   ( A U D I T E D )
Directors’ remuneration payable in respect of the year ended 31 March 2019 was as follows:

Pension 

related benefits

Bonus

Other taxable 
benefits 1

Basic salary 
and fees 2, 3

£342,000
£295,950
£245,667

£883,617

£90,000
£70,000

£160,000

–
£14,437
–

£14,437

–
–

–

£1,043,617

£14,437

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–

£1,560
£1,022
£836

£3,418

Total

£343,560
£311,409
£246,503

£901,472

–
–

–

£90,000
£70,000

£160,000

£3,418

£1,061,472

Director

Paul Hogarth
Lothar Mentel
Paul Edwards

Sub-total

Non-Executives
Roger Cornick
Chris Poil

Sub-total

Total

Notes

1  The benefit package of each Executive Director includes the provision of life insurance and private health cover under Group schemes.

2  Paul Hogarth and Lothar Mentel have received additional basic salary in lieu of provision of a company car.

3  Paul Hogarth and Paul Edwards have received additional basic salary in lieu of pension contributions.

32  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
C O M P O N E N T S   O F 
R E M U N E R AT I O N , 
S A L A R I E S   A N D   F E E S
Salaries for Executive Directors are deter-
mined by the Remuneration Committee. 
The level of salary broadly reflects the 
value of the individual, their role, skills 
and experience. Salaries are reviewed 
annually in April taking account of market 
levels, corporate performance and indi-
vidual performance.

Fees to Non-Executive Directors are  
determined by the Board, having regard 
to  fees  paid  to  other  Non-Executive 
Directors in other UK quoted companies,  
the  responsibilities  of  the  individual  
Non-Executive Director and the time 
committed to the Company.

P E N S I O N   P R O V I S I O N
Where an Executive Director has not 
reached their maximum lifetime allowance, 
the Group will pay minimum contributions 
into a personal pension plan nominated by 
each Executive Director at a rate between 
5% and 10% of their basic salary, If the 
maximum lifetime allowance has been 
reached the Director will receive the 
equivalent in basic salary.

O T H E R   B E N E F I T S
Executive Directors are entitled to bene-
fits commensurate with their position, 
including consideration for a discretionary 
performance-related annual bonus scheme, 
private medical cover, life assurance and 
car allowances.

S H O R T-T E R M   I N C E N T I V E S
Performance-based bonuses are assessed 
on a discretionary basis. 

L O N G -T E R M   I N C E N T I V E S
The long-term incentive plan for Execu-
tives is designed to reward execution of 
strategy and growth in shareholder value 
over a multiple-year period. Long-term 
performance measurement discourages 
excessive risk taking and inappropriate 
short-term behaviours and encourages 
Executive Directors to take a long-term 
view by aligning their interests with those 
of shareholders. Where possible, and to 
the limits applied by the legislation, the 
long-term incentive plan benefits from 

the tax advantages under an Enterprise 
Management initiative (“EMI”) scheme.

S H A R E S AV E   P L A N
The Share save plan is an “all-employee” 
save as you earn (“SAYE”) share option plan 
which gives eligible participating employees 
the opportunity to acquire ordinary shares in  
the Company using savings of up to £500 
per month or such other amount permitted 
under the relevant legislation governing 
“tax-approved” savings-related share 
option plans.

TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T 
L O N G - T E R M   I N C E N T I V E   P L A N
The Directors have adopted the Tatton 
Asset Management plc EMI plan which 
became effective on admission and which 
was extended in August 2018. The EMI 
plan is a share option plan under which all 
eligible employees (including Executive 
Directors) may be granted options over 
shares on a tax-advantaged basis, under 
the provisions of Schedule 5 of the Income 
Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 
(“Schedule 5”). Non-qualifying options 
may also be granted under the EMI plan.

P E R F O R M A N C E   C O N D I T I O N S
Options granted under the LTIP are only 
exercisable subject to the satisfaction 
of performance conditions which will 
determine the proportion of the option 
that will vest at the end of the three-year 
performance period. The performance 
conditions used in determining the number 
of options that will vest are split between 
trading earnings per share (“EPS”) growth 
and total shareholder return (“TSR”). 
The Committee currently believes these 
are fair and appropriate conditions for 
rewarding participants as they align their 
interests with those of shareholders and, 
being measured over a three-year period, 
align the reward with the Group’s strategy 
for growth by encouraging longer-term 
profitable growth. 

When determining the trading EPS growth, 
the shares will be fully diluted and the 
impact of exceptional items as determined 
by the Board will be disregarded to ensure 
that they do not artificially impact the 
EPS measurement. The option will vest  
in respect of growth in EPS over the  

three-year performance periods, commenc-
ing 1 April 2017 for the options granted in 
2017 and commencing 1 April 2018 for the 
options granted in the extension of the 
EMI plan in 2018. If the EPS growth falls 
between the thresholds for EPS growth, 
the proportion of the option subject to 
the EPS measure that vests will be deter-
mined on a straight-line basis. The options 
granted in 2017 will vest in respect of 
growth in TSR from the date of IPO to 
31 March 2020. The options granted in 
the extension of the EMI plan in 2018 will 
vest in respect of growth in TSR over the 
three-year performance period commenc-
ing 1 April 2018. If the Compound Annual 
Growth Rate (“CAGR”) of TSR falls between 
the thresholds for CAGR, the proportion 
of the option subject to the TSR meas-
ure that vests will be determined on a 
straight-line basis.

C L A W B A C K
Vested and unvested LTIP awards are 
subject  to  a  formal  malus  and  claw-
back mechanism.

G R A N T   O F   E Q U I T Y   S H A R E 
O P T I O N S   U N D E R   T H E   LT I P
At  31  March  2019,  the  Company  had 
granted options to certain of its Exec-
utive Directors and senior managers to 
acquire (in aggregate) up to 5.4% of its 
share capital. The maximum entitlement 
of any individual was 2.6%. 

T E R M S   O F   A W A R D S
Options may be granted over newly issued 
shares, treasury shares or shares purchased 
in the market. To satisfy exercised options, 
shares may be purchased in the market or 
new shares subscribed from the Company. 
At 31 March 2019 the Company held no 
shares in treasury (2018: nil). 

U N A P P R O V E D   S H A R E   S C H E M E
Options issued under the long-term Incen-
tives are intended to be qualifying options 
for EMI purposes. If they are not qualify-
ing options (for example, because they 
exceed the statutory limit at the date of 
grant) then they will take effect as unap-
proved options which cannot benefit from 
the preferential tax treatments afforded  
to  options  granted  pursuant  to  an 
EMI scheme.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

33

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSD I R E C T O R S ’   R E M U N E R AT I O N   R E P O R T   C O N T I N U E D

D I R E C T O R S ’   I N T E R E S T S   I N   S H A R E   O P T I O N S
Outstanding share options granted to Executive Directors are as follows:

At 31 March  

Granted  

Exercised  

Forfeited  

At 31 March  

Date of Grant

Price

Number

the year

the year

the year

Exercise  

2018 

during  

during  

during  

Paul Hogarth

Lothar Mentel

Paul Edwards

Total

 7 July 2017
7 August 2018
7 July 2017

7 August 2018
7 August 2018

£1.89
£0.00
£1.89

£0.00
£0.00

503,168
–
1,118,150

–
–

–
330,000
–

330,000
765,000

1,621,318 1,425,000

–
–
–

–
–

–

2019  

Number

503,168
330,000
1,118,150

330,000
765,000

–
–
–

–
–

– 3,046,318

T O TA L   S H A R E H O L D E R 
R E T U R N S   F R O M   A D M I S S I O N 
O N   A I M   T O   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9
The Company’s share price in the period 
from admission on AIM on 7 July 2017 to 
31 March 2019 increased from £1.56 to 
£2.09 and market capitalisation grew from 
£87,215,720 million to £116,595,118 million, 
with £5.26 million returned to shareholders 
by way of dividend.

The graph below shows the Company’s 
total shareholder returns (“TSR”) compared 
to the FTSE AIM All-Share Index in the 
period from admission on AIM to 31 March 
2019. TSR is defined as share price growth 
plus reinvested dividends. The Directors 
consider the FTSE AIM All-Share Index 
to be the most appropriate index against 
which the TSR of the Company should 
be measured.

D I R E C T O R S ’   I N T E R E S T S
The beneficial interests of the Directors and their connected persons in the ordinary 
share capital of the Company at 31 March 2019 were as follows:

No. of ordinary 

Percentage 

shares

shareholding (%)

10,484,632
865,988
49,500
128,205
32,051

18.754
1.549
0.089
0.229
0.057

Paul Hogarth
Lothar Mentel
Paul Edwards
Christopher Poil
Roger Cornick

On behalf of the Board:

C H R I S   P O I L
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

3 June 2019

140

130

120

110

100

90

80

29/03/2018

31/07/2018

31/08/2018

30/09/2018

31/10/2018

30/10/2018

31/01/2019

28/02/2019

31/03/2019

Tatton
FTSE AIM All-Share Total Return

Source: Morningstar Direct

34  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

The Directors are pleased to present their report together with the audited consol-
idated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019.

R E V I E W   O F   T H E   B U S I N E S S   A N D   F U T U R E   D E V E L O P M E N T S
A review of the business and future developments can be found in the Chairman’s 
statement and the Chief Executive’s statement on pages 4 and 5 to 10 respectively. 

P R I N C I P A L   A C T I V I T I E S
Tatton Asset Management plc is a holding company whose shares are listed on the 
AIM market of the London Stock Exchange and is domiciled and incorporated in 
the UK. It has three core operating subsidiaries as follows:

Subsidiary name

the Company Principal activities of subsidiary

% owned by  

Tatton Investment 
Management 
Limited (“Tatton”)
Paradigm Partners 
Limited 
(“Paradigm 
Consulting”  
or “PPL”)
Paradigm 
Mortgage Services 
Limited (“PMS”)

100% Provides discretionary fund overlay services 

to IFAs 

100% Provides compliance consultancy and 
technical support services to IFAs

100% Provides mortgage and insurance product 

distribution services

R E S U LT S   A N D   D I V I D E N D S
Group  profit  before  tax  was  £6.1m 
(2018: £3.6m), up 69.4% on the prior 
year  due  to  strong  revenue  growth. 
Adjusted operating profit* was £7.3m 
(2018: £6.5m) giving an adjusted oper-
ating margin* of 41.7% (2018: 42.1%). 
Operating profit after the effect of share-
based payments and exceptional items 
is £5.9m (2018: £3.6m).

An interim dividend in respect of the period 
ended 30 September 2018 of 2.8p per share 
was paid to shareholders on 14 December 
2018. The Directors recommend a final 
dividend of 5.6p per share. This has not 
been included within the Group finan-
cial statements as no obligation existed 
at 31 March 2019. If approved, the final  
dividend will be paid on 12 July 2019 to 
ordinary shareholders whose names are 
on the register at the close of business 
on 14 June 2019.

The Company operates a progressive 
dividend policy is to grow dividends in 
line with the Group’s adjusted earnings, 
with a target payout ratio in the region of 
70% of annual adjusted diluted earnings 
per share.

The policy is intended to ensure that 
shareholders benefit from the growth 
of the Group, and it aligns with the stra-
tegic objective of growing our dividend. 
The Board recognises the importance of 
dividends to shareholders and the bene-
fit of providing sustainable shareholder 
returns. The target payout ratio has been 
adopted to provide sufficient flexibility for 
the Board to remunerate shareholders for 
their investment whilst recognising that 
there may at times be a requirement to 
retain capital within the Group.

In determining the level of dividend in any 
year, the Directors follow the dividend 
policy and also consider a number of  
other factors that influence the proposed 
dividend, including: 

 — the  level  of  retained  distributable 

reserves in the Company;

 — availability of cash resources; and 
 — future cash commitments and invest-
ment plans, in line with the Company’s 
strategic plan.

A LT E R N AT I V E   
P E R F O R M A N C E   M E A S U R E S
We use a number of performance meas-
ures to assist in presenting information 
in this statement in a way which can be 
easily analysed and understood. We use 
such measures consistently and reconcile 
them as appropriate and they are used by 
management in evaluating performance. 
See note 22. 

S H A R E   C A P I TA L
As at 31 March 2019 there were 55,907,513 
fully paid ordinary shares of 20p amount-
ing to £11,181,503. 

Details of the issued share capital are 
shown in note 15 to the Company financial 
statements on page 75. The Company has 
one class of ordinary shares which carry no 
right to fixed income. Each ordinary share 
carries the right to one vote at General 
Meetings of the Company.

There are no specific restrictions on the size 
of a holding or on the transfer of shares, 
which are both governed by the general 
provisions of the Articles of Association and 
prevailing legislation other than: certain 
restrictions may be imposed from time to 
time by laws and regulations pursuant to 
the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct 
Authority (“FCA”), whereby certain Direc-
tors, officers and employees of the Group 
require the approval of the Group to deal 
in ordinary shares of the Company.

The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any 
other agreements between holders of 
the Company’s shares that may result in 
restrictions on the transfer of securities 
or on voting rights.

No person has any special rights of control 
over the Company’s share capital and all 
issued shares are fully paid.

S H A R E   O P T I O N S
Details of the Company’s share capital 
and options over the Company’s shares 
under the Company’s employee share 
plans are given in note 19 to the Group 
financial statements.

*  Alternative  performance  measures  detailed  

on p70

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

35

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T I N U E D

S I G N I F I C A N T   S H A R E H O L D E R S
At  3  June  2019,  the  Company  had  been  notified  of  the  following  interests  representing  3%  or  more  of  its  issued  
share capital:

Shareholder 

Paul Hogarth and connected parties
Paradigm Partners Trust 
Funds and accounts under management by direct and indirect investment management 
subsidiaries of BlackRock, Inc.
Liontrust Investment Partners LLP
Chelverton Asset Management Limited
Legal & General Investment Management Limited
Accounts managed on a discretionary basis by Lombard Odier Investment Managers Group
Kames Capital plc
Rathbone Investment Management 

Shares held

10,484,632
1,851,088

8,565,567
6,737,020
3,557,000
3,340,223
2,714,085
2,426,336
1,759,213

Percentage 

holding

18.80%
3.31%

15.32%
12.05%
6.36%
5.97%
4.85%
4.34%
3.15%

P U R C H A S E   O F   O W N   S H A R E S
At the forthcoming Annual General Meet-
ing, the Directors will seek shareholders’ 
approval, by way of special resolution, for 
the grant of an authority for the Company 
to make market purchases of its own shares. 
The authority sought will relate to up to 
approximately 10% of the issued share 
capital and will continue until the Company’s 
Annual General Meeting. The Directors 
consider that the grant of the power for 
the Company to make market purchases of 
the Company’s shares would be beneficial 
for the Company and accordingly they 
recommend this special resolution to share-
holders. The Directors would only exercise 
the authority sought if they believed such 
a purchase in the interests of shareholders 
generally. The minimum price to be paid 
will be the shares’ nominal value of 20p 
and the maximum price will be no more 
than 5% above the average middle market 
quotations for the shares on the five days 
before the shares are purchased.

TA K E O V E R   D I R E C T I V E
The Company has only one class of ordi-
nary share and these shares have equal 
voting rights. The nature of individual 
Directors’ holdings is disclosed on page 
34. There are no other significant holdings 
of any individual. 

B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S 
The names of the present Directors and 
their biographical details are shown on 
pages 28 and 29.

At the Annual General Meeting, to be held 
on 4 July 2019, Roger Cornick will offer 
himself for re-election. 

D I R E C T O R S ’   I N T E R E S T S
Directors’ emoluments, interests in the 
shares of the Company and options to 
acquire shares are disclosed in the Direc-
tors’ Remuneration Report on pages 32. 
Paul Hogarth is also the beneficial owner 
of Paradigm House, the Group’s registered 
address and the trading premises of PPL. 

A P P O I N T M E N T   A N D 
R E P L A C E M E N T   O F 
D I R E C T O R S
With regard to the appointment and 
replacement of Directors, the Company 
is governed by its Articles of Associa-
tion (the “Articles”), the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the Companies Act 
2006 and related legislation. The Articles 
themselves may be amended by special 
resolution of the shareholders. The powers 
of Directors are described in the Articles 
which can be found on the Group’s website 
(www.tattonassetmanagement.com).

C O N F L I C T S   O F   I N T E R E S T
There are procedures in place to deal 
with any Directors’ conflicts of interest 
arising under section 175 of the Compa-
nies Act 2006.

D I R E C T O R S ’   I N D E M N I T Y
All Directors and Officers of the Company 
have the benefit of the indemnity provi-
sion contained in the Company’s Articles. 
The provision, which is a qualifying third-
party indemnity provision, was in force 
throughout the last financial year and 
is currently still in force. The Group also 
purchased and maintained throughout the 
financial period Directors’ and Officers’ 
liability insurance in respect of itself and its 
Directors and Officers, although no cover 
exists in the event Directors or Officers 
are found to have acted fraudulently 
or dishonestly.

36  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

P R I N C I P A L   R I S K S
A report on principal risks, risk manage-
ment and internal controls is included on 
pages 22 to 25. 

E M P L O Y E E S
The Group is committed to the principle 
of equal opportunities in employment and 
to ensuring that no applicant or employee 
receives less favourable treatment on the 
grounds of gender, marital status, age, 
race, colour, nationality, ethnic or national 
origin, religion, disability, sexuality, or 
unrelated criminal convictions.

The Group applies employment policies 
which are believed to be fair and equita-
ble and which ensure that entry into, and 
progression within, the Group is determined 
solely by application of job criteria and 
personal ability and competency.

The Group aims to give full and fair consid-
eration to the possibility of employing 
disabled persons wherever suitable oppor-
tunities exist. Employees who become 
disabled are given every opportunity to 
continue their positions or be trained for 
other suitable positions. 

The Group provides a Group Personal 
Pension plan which is open to all employees.

The  Group  operates  an  Enterprise  
Management Incentive scheme and a  
Group Sharesave scheme, details of which 
are provided in the Directors’ Remunera-
tion Report and the financial statements. 

F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S
The  Group’s  financial  instruments  at 
31 March 2019 comprise cash and cash 
equivalents and receivable and paya-
ble balances that arise directly from its 
daily operations.

Cash flow is managed to ensure that suffi-
cient cash is available to meet liabilities. 
The Group is not reliant on income gener-
ated from cash deposits. 

The Group has one operating subsidiary 
(Tatton) which is supervised in the UK by 
the FCA. The Group must comply with the 
regulatory capital requirements set by the 
FCA and manages its regulatory capital 
through continuous review of Tatton’s 
capital positions and requirements, which 
are reported to the Board monthly. 

P O S T   B A L A N C E   S H E E T   
D AT E   E V E N T S
There  have  been  no  post  balance 
sheet events. 

P O L I T I C A L   D O N AT I O N S
The Group made no political donations or 
contributions during the year (2018: £nil).

A N N U A L   G E N E R A L   M E E T I N G 
( “ A G M ” )
The AGM of the Company will be held 
at the offices of DWF LLP, Manchester 
on 4 July 2019. A notice convening the 
meeting will be sent to shareholders on 
10 June 2019. 

A U D I T O R
Deloitte LLP were the Group’s independent 
auditor during the year and have confirmed 
their willingness to continue in office. 
A resolution to reappoint Deloitte LLP 
as auditors to the Group and to author-
ise the Directors to set their remunera-
tion will be proposed at the 2019 Annual 
General Meeting. 

Each of the persons who is a Director at 
the date of approval of this Annual Report 
confirms that:

 — so far as the Director is aware, there is 
no relevant audit information of which 
the Company’s auditor is unaware; and
 — the Director has taken all the steps that 
he/she ought to have taken as a Director 
in order to make himself/herself aware 
of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information.

C O R P O R AT E   G O V E R N A N C E
A full review of corporate governance 
appears on pages 30 to 31.

S TAT E M E N T   O F   D I R E C T O R S ’ 
R E S P O N S I B I L I T I E S /
D I S C L O S U R E S   T O   T H E 
A U D I T O R
As  far  as  the  Directors  are  aware,  
there  is  no  relevant  information  of 
which the Group’s independent auditors  
are unaware. The Directors have taken all 
the steps that they ought to have taken 
as Directors to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s independent 
auditors are aware of that information. 

R E L AT E D   P A R T I E S 
Details  of  related  party  transactions 
are given in note 21 to the Group finan-
cial statements.

G O I N G   C O N C E R N
The  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis. 
Details of the Group’s business activities, 
results, cash flows and resources, together 
with the risk it faces and other factors 
likely to affects it future development, 
performance and position are set out in 
the Strategic Report. In addition, note 
2.2 to the financial statements provides 
further details. 

B A S I S   O F   P R E P A R AT I O N   O F 
T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S
Having given due consideration to the 
risks, uncertainties and contingencies 
disclosed in the financial statements and 
accompanying reports the Directors believe 
the business is well placed to manage its 
business risk successfully. The Group’s 
financial projections show the Group should 
continue to be cash generative and that 
the Group will have sufficient resources 
to continue its operations. Accordingly, 
the Directors continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of preparation of the finan-
cial statements.

The Directors are responsible for prepar-
ing the Annual Report and the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

37

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSD I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T   C O N T I N U E D

Company law requires the Directors to 
prepare such financial statements for each 
financial year. Under that law the Directors 
are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) 
as adopted by the European Union and 
Article 4 of the International Accounting 
Standards (“IAS”) Regulation and have 
elected to prepare the Parent Company 
financial statements in accordance with 
Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced 
Disclosure Framework’. Under company 
law the Directors must not approve the 
financial statements unless they are satis-
fied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of Company and 
of the profit or loss of the Company for 
that period. 

In preparing the Parent Company financial 
statements, the Directors are required to:

 — select suitable accounting policies and 

then apply them consistently;

 — make judgements and accounting esti-
mates that are reasonable and prudent;
 — state whether applicable Financial 
Reporting  Standard  101  ‘Reduced 
Disclosure  Framework’  has  been 
followed,  subject  to  any  mate-
rial  depar tures  disclosed  and 
 explained in the financial statements; and
 — prepare the financial statements on the 
going concern basis unless it is inap-
propriate to presume that the Company 
will continue in business.

In preparing the Group financial statements, 
IAS 1 requires that Directors:

 — properly select and apply account-

ing policies;

 — present information, including account-
ing policies, in a manner that provides 
relevant,  reliable,  comparable  and 
understandable information;

 — provide additional disclosures when 
compliance with the specific require-
ments in IFRSs are insufficient to enable 
users to understand the impact of 
particular transactions, other events 
and conditions on the entity’s financial 
position and financial performance; and
 — make an assessment of the Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern.

The Directors are responsible for keep-
ing adequate accounting records that 
are sufficient to show and explain the 
Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies 
Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and hence for taking reasonable steps for 
the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the main-
tenance and integrity of the corporate 
and financial information included on 
the Company’s website. Legislation in the 
United Kingdom governing the prepa-
ration  and  dissemination  of  financial 
statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

D I R E C T O R S ’   
R E S P O N S I B I L I T Y   S TAT E M E N T
W E   C O N F I R M   T H AT   T O   T H E 
B E S T   O F   O U R   K N O W L E D G E :
 — the financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with the relevant finan-
cial reporting framework, give a true 
and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 
financial position and profit or loss of 
the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken 
as a whole;

 — the Strategic Report includes a fair 
review of the development and perfor-
mance of the business and the position 
of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as 
a whole, together with a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties 
that they face; and 

 — the Annual Report and financial state-
ments, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced 
and understandable and provide the 
information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy.

The Directors’ Report has been approved 
and authorised for issue by the Board of 
Directors and signed on their behalf by:

PA U L   H O G A R T H
Chief Executive Officer

3 June 2019

PA U L   E DWA R D S
Chief Financial Officer

3 June 2019

38  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   T O   T H E   M E M B E R S   O F   TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T   P L C

R E P O R T   O N   T H E   A U D I T   O F 
T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S
O P I N I O N
In our opinion:

 — the  financial  statements  have  
been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006.

United Kingdom Accounting Standards, 
including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure 
Framework” (United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice).

 — the financial statements of Tatton 
Asset Management plc (the ‘parent 
Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 
‘Group’) give a true and fair view of the 
state of the Group’s and of the parent 
Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2019 
and of the Group’s profit for the year 
then ended;

 — the Group financial statements have 
been properly prepared in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union;

 — the parent Company financial state-
ments have been properly prepared 
in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Prac-
tice, including Financial Reporting 
Standard 101 “Reduced Disclosure 
Framework”; and

We have audited the financial statements 
which comprise:

 — the consolidated statement of total 

comprehensive income;

 — the consolidated and parent Company 

balance sheets;

 — the consolidated and parent Company 

statements of changes in equity;

 — the  consolidated  statement  of  

cash flows; and

 — the related notes 1 to 25.

The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in the preparation of 
the Group financial statements is appli-
cable law and IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union. The financial report-
ing framework that has been applied in 
the preparation of the parent Company 
financial statements is applicable law and 

B A S I S   F O R   O P I N I O N
We conducted our audit in accordance 
with International Standards on Audit-
ing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. 
Our responsibilities under those stand-
ards are further described in the auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
statements section of our report.

We are independent of the Group and the 
parent Company in accordance with the 
ethical requirements that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial statements in 
the UK, including the Financial Reporting 
Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical Standard 
as applied to listed entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have 
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion.

S U M M A R Y   O F   O U R   A U D I T   A P P R O A C H

Key audit 
matters

Materiality

Scoping

Significant 
changes in 
our approach

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were:

 — Share based payments
 — Related parties
The materiality that we used for the Group financial statements was £308,000 which was determined on the 
basis of 5% of income before tax.
Audit work to respond to the risks of material misstatement was performed directly by the Group audit 
engagement team. Our testing covered all Group subsidiaries, which were subject to audit testing at their 
own respective materiality levels, capped at Group materiality.
We have changed our basis for materiality compared with the prior year in which it was determined on 2% of 
revenue. We have changed the basis of materiality to align with industry practice. We have also removed the 
Group reconstruction key audit matter, this is due to the accounting treatment being historical.

C O N C L U S I O N S   R E L AT I N G   T O   G O I N G   C O N C E R N
We are required by ISAs (UK) to report in respect of the following matters where:

 — the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of the financial state-

ments is not appropriate; or

 — the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties 
that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the parent Company’s ability to continue 
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the 
date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

We have nothing 
to report in respect 
of these matters.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

39

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSI N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   T O   T H E   M E M B E R S   O F   TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T   P L C 
C O N T I N U E D

K E Y   A U D I T   M AT T E R S
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 
due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, 
the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Our key audit matters for the current year have remained the same with the only change from the previous year being that 
‘Group Reconstruction Accounting’ is no longer a key audit matter.

S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S 

Key audit 
matter 
description

The Group has four ongoing share schemes and our significant risk has been pinpointed to the 2018 EMI scheme, 
given the size of the income statement charge and the level of sensitivity to a change in key assumptions. The 
2018 EMI scheme has two performance conditions; being total shareholder return (TSR) accounting for 25% 
of the pay-out, and earnings per share (EPS) growth accounting for 75% of the pay-out, over the three year 
vesting period.

TSR growth is a market condition, which means that the number of options expected to vest is embedded in 
the fair value of the option, determined by the Group using a Monte Carlo model at the grant date. EPS growth 
is a non-market condition, which means that the number of options expected to vest should be adjusted to 
the extent that the relevant measure of performance is expected to be met, determined by the Group using a 
Black Scholes model. The EPS growth condition should be reassessed at each reporting period.

The key judgements we have identified are: the number of options expected to vest, exercise price, risk free 
rate, yield %, volatility and leavers. The most sensitive, and our significant risk of misstatement, is the level of 
options expected to vest under the EPS performance condition of the EMI scheme. The accounting treatment 
of share-based payments is included in the critical judgements and share-based payments notes.
To address our share-based payment key audit matter we have:

 — evaluated the design and implementation of key controls around share-based payments;
 — challenged the EPS growth assumptions, through recalculation and extrapolation of historic growth rates; and
 — challenged the EPS growth assumptions through reviewing analyst growth forecasts.

As a result of the above procedures we concur that Management’s accounting treatment of the share-based 
payment schemes is consistent with IFRS 2 Share-based Payment. 

How the 
scope of 
our audit 
responded 
to the key 
audit matter
Key 
observations

40  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

R E L AT E D   P A R T I E S

Key audit 
matter 
description

How the 
scope of 
our audit 
responded 
to the key 
audit matter

Due to the significant number of related parties which the TAM Group has, and potential for transactions not 
to be disclosed under IFRS, we have identified a significant risk relating to related party transactions. We have 
pinpointed this risk to the completeness, accuracy and adequacy of disclosure of related party transactions 
with known related party entities outside of the Group. The related parties accounting policy note is detailed 
in note 1, and the disclosure in note 21.
To address our related party key audit matter we have:

 — performed analytics on the journals population to identify any transactions with related parties which have 
not been disclosed in the financial statements. This work was performed using Spotlight, our analytics 
software tool;

 — performed analytics on the bank statements, to identify any transactions with related parties which have 

not been disclosed in the financial statements;

 — obtained supporting documentation for a sample of identified transactions;
 — compared the results of our testing to the disclosures included within the financial statements;
 — obtained the rationale for a sample of transactions; and
 — evaluated the design and implementation of key controls around identification of related party transactions.
As a result of the procedures above we concur that Management’s related party disclosures are appropriate 
and accurately reflect the transactions undertaken during the year.

Key 
observations

O U R   A P P L I C AT I O N   O F   M AT E R I A L I T Y
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the 
scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Materiality

Basis for 
determining 
materiality
Rationale for 
the benchmark 
applied

Group financial statements
£308,000 (2018: £300,000)
5% of income before tax. This basis is different to the 
previous year which was 2% of revenue.

Parent Company financial statements
£242,040 (2018: £240,000)
Parent Company materiality equates to 1.6% of net 
assets, which is capped at 80% of Group materiality.

We have determined materiality based on income 
before tax as it is a profit driven business PBT is 
considered the most relevant benchmark for users 
of the financial statements. 

The main operation of the parent Company is to 
hold the investments in the subsidiaries. We have 
therefore selected net assets as the benchmark for 
determining materiality.

Income
before tax
£6m

Group materiality
£308,000

Component materiality range
£121,020 to £272,295

Reporting threshold
£15,400

Income before tax
Group materiality

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £15,400 
(2018: £15,000), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 
We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of 
the financial statements.

A N   O V E R V I E W   O F   T H E   S C O P E   O F   O U R   A U D I T
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

41

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
 
 
I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   R E P O R T   T O   T H E   M E M B E R S   O F   TAT T O N   A S S E T   M A N A G E M E N T   P L C 
C O N T I N U E D

Our Group audit focused on the four principal trading entities within the Group’s three reportable segments and four holding 
companies including the parent Company. The Group audit team performed full scope audits on all entities directly, which 
account for 100% of the group’s profit before tax and revenue. We have used levels of materiality for the four trading entities 
that ranged from £14,000–£272,295 (2018: £60,000–£140,000). At the parent entity level consolidation procedures have 
been  completed.

O T H E R   I N F O R M AT I O N
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report Chairman’s Letter, the Chief Executive Officer’s Review, the Strategic Report, 
the Chief Investment Officer’s Report, Principal Risks and Uncertainties, the Directors’ Report, the Corporate 
Governance Report and the Directors’ Remuneration Report, other than the financial statements and our 
auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine 
whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other 
information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of 
this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have 
nothing 
to report 
in respect 
of these 
matters.

R E S P O N S I B I L I T I E S   O F   D I R E C T O R S
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the parent Company’s abil-
ity to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

A U D I T O R ’ S   R E S P O N S I B I L I T I E S   F O R   T H E   A U D I T   O F   T H E   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

42  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

R E P O R T   O N   O T H E R   L E G A L   A N D   R E G U L AT O R Y   R E Q U I R E M E N T S
O P I N I O N S   O N   O T H E R   M AT T E R S   P R E S C R I B E D   B Y   T H E   C O M P A N I E S   A C T   2 0 0 6
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 — the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial state-

ments are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 — the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and of the parent Company and their environment obtained in 
the course of the audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.

M AT T E R S   O N  W H I C H  W E   A R E   R E Q U I R E D   T O   R E P O R T   B Y   E X C E P T I O N
A D E Q U A C Y   O F   E X P L A N AT I O N S   R E C E I V E D   A N D   A C C O U N T I N G   R E C O R D S
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

 — we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
 — adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent Company, or returns adequate 

for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

 — the parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records 

and returns.

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E M U N E R AT I O N
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures 
of directors’ remuneration have not been made.

We have nothing 
to report in respect 
of these matters.

We have nothing 
to report in respect 
of this matter.

U S E   O F   O U R   R E P O R T
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required 
to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 
assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

P E T E R   B I R C H   F C A   ( S E N I O R   S TAT U T O R Y   A U D I T O R )
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
Leeds, UK

3 June 2019

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

43

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSC O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   T O TA L  C O M P R E H E N S I V E   I N C O M E

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

Revenue 
Administrative expenses 

Adjusted operating profit (before separately disclosed items)¹

– Share-based payment costs
– Exceptional items
Total administrative expenses

Operating profit 
Finance income/(costs)

Profit before tax
Taxation charge

Profit for the year on continuing operations

Loss related to disposal of discontinued operations
Profit attributable to shareholders

Earnings per share – Basic

Earnings per share – Diluted

Adjusted earnings per share – Basic2

Adjusted earnings per share – Diluted2

1  Adjusted for exceptional items and share-based payments. See note 22.
2  Adjusted for exceptional items and share-based payments and the tax thereon. See note 22.

Year ended 

Year ended

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

17,518
(10,210)

7,308

(874)
(509)
(11,593)

5,925
187

6,112
(1,255)

4,857

–
4,857

8.69p

7.92p

10.99p

10.02p

Note

6
6

7

8

9

9

9

9

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

15,507
(8,981)

6,526

(986)
(1,964)
(11,931)

3,576
(26)

3,550
(1,110)

2,440

(164)
2,276

4.07p

3.85p

9.64p

9.12p

All revenue, profit and earnings are in respect of continuing operations. 

There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those recorded above in the current or prior year and 
therefore a Statement of Other Comprehensive Income has not been presented.

The notes on pages 48 to 70 form part of these financial statements.

44  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
C O N S O L I D AT E D   B A L A N C E   S H E E T

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred income tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Corporation tax

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share capital
Share premium account
Other reserve
Merger reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

11
12
13
16

14

15

16

18

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

4,917
223
349
104

5,593

2,508
12,192

14,700

20,293

(4,521)
(484)

(5,005)

–

–

(5,005)

15,288

11,182
8,718
2,041
(28,968)
22,315

15,288

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

4,917
–
104
–

5,021

2,452
10,630

13,082

18,103

(3,922)
(605)

(4,527)

(15)

(15)

(4,542)

13,561

11,182
8,718
2,041
(28,968)
20,588

13,561

The notes on pages 48 to 70 form part of these financial statements.

The financial statements on pages 44 to 47 were approved by the Board of Directors on 3 June 2019 and were signed on 
its behalf by:

PA U L   E DWA R D S
Director 

Company registration number: 10634323

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

45

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
C O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y 

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

At 1 April 2017

Profit and total  
comprehensive income
Dividends
Share-based payments
Adjustments related to merger 
accounting
Issue of share capital

At 31 March 2018

Profit and total  
comprehensive income
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on  
share-based payments

At 31 March 2019

Note

9
19

9
19

Share

capital

(£’000)

11,182

Share

premium

(£’000)

Other

reserve

(£’000)

Merger

reserve

(£’000)

Retained

earnings

(£’000)

8,718

2,133

(18,960)

–

Total

equity

(£’000)

3,073

–
–
 –

–
–

–
–
 –

–
–

598
(1,564)
 846

–
–
– 

1,678
(1,230)
 140

2,276
(2,794)
986 

28
–

(20,008)
10,000

20,000
–

20
10,000

11,182 

8,718 

2,041 

(28,968) 

20,588 

13,561

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

4,857
(4,025)
765

4,857
(4,025)
765

130

130

11,182

8,718

2,041

(28,968)

22,315

15,288

The other reserve and merger reserve were created on 19 June 2017 when the Group was formed, where the difference 
between the Company’s capital and the acquired Group’s capital has been recognised as a component of equity being the 
merger reserve. Both the other reserve and the merger reserve are non-distributable.

46  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

C O N S O L I D AT E D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C A S H   F L O W S

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

Operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjustments:
Income tax expense
Finance (income) / costs
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Share-based payment expense
Share of profit from joint venture
Changes in:
Trade & other receivables
Trade & other payables

Exceptional costs
Cash generated from operations before exceptional costs

Cash generated from operations

Income tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets
Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of shares
Stamp duty paid on share transfer
Interest received/(paid)
Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

The notes on pages 48 to 70 form part of these financial statements.

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

Note

4,857

2,276

7
13
12
6

6

1,255
(187)
91
43
874
–

78
491

509
8,011

7,502

(1,366)

6,136

(266)
(336)

(602)

–
–
53
(4,025)

(3,972)

1,562

10,630

12,192

1,110
26
53
–
986
(31)

(544)
(188)

1,964
5,652

3,688

(1,374)

2,314

–
(82)

(82)

10,000
(10)
(26)
(1,556)

8,408

10,640

(10)

10,630

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

47

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S

1   G E N E R A L   I N F O R M AT I O N
Tatton Asset Management plc (“the Company”) is a public company limited by shares. The address of the registered office 
is Paradigm House, Brooke Court, Lower Meadow Road, Wilmslow, SK9 3ND. The registered number is 10634323.

The Group comprises the Company and its subsidiaries. The Group’s principal activities are discretionary fund 
management, the provision of compliance and support services to independent financial advisers (IFAs), the provision  
of mortgage adviser support services and the marketing and promotion of Tatton Oak funds. 

News updates, regulatory news and financial statements can be viewed and downloaded from the Group’s website, 
www.tattonassetmanagement.com. Copies can also be requested from: The Company Secretary, Tatton Asset Management 
plc, Paradigm House, Brooke Court, Lower Meadow Road, Wilmslow, SK9 3ND.

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its own 
income statement. 

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S
The principal accounting policies applied in the presentation of the annual financial statements are set out below. 

2 . 1   B A S I S   O F   P R E P A R AT I O N
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted for use in the European Union and International Financial Reporting 
Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and 
the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (“FRS 101”).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and prepared on the historical 
cost basis.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling and have been rounded to the nearest thousand (£’000). 
The functional currency of the company is sterling. 

The preparation of financial information in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts 
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management’s best 
knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual events may ultimately differ from those estimates. 

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented  
in the consolidated financial statements.

2 . 2   G O I N G   C O N C E R N
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have prepared cash flow 
projections and are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. The Group’s forecasts and projections, which take into account reasonably possible changes in trading 
performance, show that the Group will be able to operate within the level of its current facilities. The Directors have 
considered the risks associated with Brexit, including considering the effect on clients’ wealth, attitude towards savings and 
investment and changes in government policy. The Directors do not consider that the impact of Brexit will affect the Group 
continuing as a going concern. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these 
financial statements.

2 . 3   B A S I S   O F   C O N S O L I D AT I O N
On 23 February 2017, the Company was incorporated under the name Tatton Asset Management Limited. On 19 June 2017, 
Tatton Asset Management Limited acquired the entire share capital of Nadal Newco Limited via a share for share exchange 
with the shareholders of Nadal Newco Limited. On 19 June 2017, Tatton Asset Management Limited was re-registered as a 
public company with the name Tatton Asset Management plc. 

48  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 4   S U B S I D I A R I E S
The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2019. 
The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 
31 March. 

All transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses on 
transactions between Group companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, 
the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a Group perspective. Amounts reported in the financial statements 
of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by 
the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from 
the effective date of acquisition, up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

2 . 5   S TA N D A R D S   I N   I S S U E   N O T   Y E T   E F F E C T I V E
The following IFRS and IFRIC interpretations have been issued but have not been applied by the Group in preparing 
the historical financial information, as they are not as yet effective. The Group intends to adopt these Standards and 
Interpretations when they become effective, rather than adopt them early.

 — IFRS 16 ‘Leases’, effective date 1 January 2019.
 — IFRIC 23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’, effective date 1 January 2019.
 — Annual improvements to IFRS 2015–2017 cycle – Relating to IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’, IFRS 11 ‘Joint Arrangements‘, 

IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes‘ and IAS 23 ‘Borrowing Costs’, effective date 1 January 2019.

A number of IFRS and IFRIC interpretations are also currently in issue which are not relevant for the Group’s activities and 
which have not therefore been adopted in preparing the annual financial statements.

IFRS 16, which was endorsed by the EU on 9 November 2017, provides a comprehensive model for the identification of 
lease arrangements and their treatment in the financial statements for both lessors and lessees. IFRS 16 will supersede the 
current lease guidance including IAS 17 ‘Leases’ and the related interpretations when it becomes effective for accounting 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The date of initial application of IFRS 16 for the Group will be 1 April 2019.

IFRS 16 distinguishes leases and service contracts on the basis of whether an identified asset is controlled by a customer. 
Distinctions of operating leases (off balance sheet) and finance leases (on balance sheet) are removed for lessee 
accounting, and are replaced by a model where a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability have to be recognised for 
all leases by lessees (i.e. all on balance sheet) except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets.

The right-of-use asset is measured initially at cost and measured subsequently at cost (subject to certain exceptions) less 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The lease liability is 
measured initially at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. Subsequently, the lease liability 
is adjusted for interest and lease payments, as well as the impact of lease modifications, amongst others. Furthermore, the 
classification of cash flows will also be affected because operating leases under IAS 17 are presented as operating cash 
flows, whereas under the IFRS 16 model the lease payments will be split into a principal and interest portion, which will be 
presented as operating and financing cash flows respectively.

Furthermore, extensive disclosures are required by IFRS 16. The Group has reviewed all of the Group’s leasing arrangements 
in light of the new lease accounting rules in IFRS 16. The standard will affect primarily the accounting for the Group’s 
operating leases. As at the reporting date, the Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of £778,000. 
The Group’s preliminary assessment is that it will recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of £0.6 million on 1 April 
2019 with zero impact on net assets. Net current assets will be £26,000 lower due to the presentation of a portion of the 
liability as a current liability. The Group’s activities as a lessee are not material and hence the Group does not expect any 
significant impact on the financial statements. The impact of IFRS 16 on the profit and loss account in 2019 is not expected 
to be significant.

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards listed above will have a material impact on the financial 
statements of the Group in future periods, with the exception of IFRS 16.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

49

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 6   A P P L I C AT I O N   O F   N E W   S TA N D A R D S
IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’
The Group has applied IFRS 9 from 1 April 2018. The Group has elected not to restate comparatives on initial application of 
IFRS 9.

With respect to the classification and measurement of financial assets, the number of categories of financial assets under 
IFRS 9 has been reduced compared to IAS 39. Under IFRS 9 the classification of financial assets is based both on the 
business model within which the asset is held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three 
principal classification categories for financial assets that are debt instruments: (i) amortised cost, (ii) fair value through 
other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) and (iii) fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

Equity investments in scope of IFRS 9 are measured at fair value with gains and losses recognised in profit or loss unless 
an irrevocable election is made to recognise gains or losses in other comprehensive income. Under IFRS 9, derivatives 
embedded in financial assets are not bifurcated but instead the whole hybrid contract is assessed for classification.

Under IFRS 9, financial assets can be designated as at FVTPL to mitigate an accounting mismatch. In respect to 
classification and measurement of financial liabilities changes in the fair value of a financial liability designated as at FVTPL 
due to credit risk are presented in other comprehensive income unless such presentation would create or enlarge an 
accounting mismatch in profit or loss. 

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses (ECLs) for trade receivables at an 
amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The ECLs on trade receivables are calculated based on actual historic credit loss experience 
on the total balance of non-credit impaired trade receivables. 

The Group considers a trade receivable to be credit impaired when one or more detrimental events have occurred, such as 
significant financial difficulty of the client or it becoming probable that the client will enter bankruptcy or other financial 
reorganization. When a trade receivable is credit impaired, it is written off against trade receivables and the amount of the 
loss is recognised in the income statement. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to the 
income statement. In line with the Group’s historical experience, and after consideration of current credit exposures, the 
Group does not expect to incur any credit losses and has not recognised any ECLs in the current year (2018: nil).

See note 2.15 for further detail on financial instruments.

There have been no changes to accounting treatment or disclosures as a result of the implementation of IFRS 9.

IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’
IFRS 15 establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with 
customers. IFRS 15 supersedes the previous revenue recognition guidance including IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction 
Contracts and the related interpretations and became effective for the Group from 1 April 2018. The Group has adopted the 
modified retrospective approach without restatement of comparatives.

The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an entity should recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those 
goods or services. Specifically, the Standard introduces a five-step approach to revenue recognition:

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract 
Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

Under IFRS 15, an entity recognises revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, i.e. when ‘control’ of the 
goods or services underlying the particular performance obligation is transferred to the customer.

There have been no changes to accounting treatment or disclosures as a result of the implementation of IFRS 15. 
No judgements or changes in judgements were made as a result of application of this standard.

50  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 7   R E V E N U E
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for 
services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales-related taxes. Revenue is reduced 
for estimated rebates and other similar allowances.  Revenue is recognised when control is transferred and the performance 
obligations are considered to be met.

The Group’s revenue is made up of the following principal revenue streams:

 — Fees charged to IFAs for compliance consultancy services, which is recognised on an accruals basis.
 — Fees for providing investment platform services. Revenue is accrued daily based on the Assets Under Influence held on 

the relevant investment platform.

 — Fees for discretionary fund management services in relation to on-platform investment Assets Under Management 

(“AUM”). Revenue is recognised daily based on the AUM.

 — Fees for mortgage related services including commissions from mortgage and other product providers and referral fees 

from strategic partners. Commission is recognised on an accruals basis.

 — Fees for marketing services provided to providers of mortgage and investment products, which is recognised on an 

accruals basis.

2 . 8   S E P A R AT E LY   D I S C L O S E D   I T E M S
Separately disclosed items are those which reflect costs and income that do not relate to the Group’s normal business 
operations and which in management’s judgement are considered material individually or in aggregate (if of a similar type) 
due to their size or frequency. Separate disclosure enables a full understanding of the Group’s financial performance. 

2 . 9   I N T E R E S T   I N C O M E   A N D   I N T E R E S T   E X P E N S E
Finance income is recognised as interest accrued (using the effective interest method) on funds invested outside the 
Group. Finance expense includes the cost of borrowing from third parties and is recognised on an effective interest rate 
basis, resulting from the financial liability being recognised on an amortised cost basis.

2 . 1 0   I M P A I R M E N T
Assets which have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment at each Statement 
of Financial Position date. Assets subject to depreciation and amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment losses on previously revalued assets 
are recognised against the revaluation reserve as far as this reserve relates to previous revaluations of the same assets. 
Other impairment losses are recognised in the income statement based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds 
the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less the costs to sell, and the value in use. 

Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units (“CGUs”) are allocated first to reduce the carrying 
amount of any goodwill allocated to CGUs and then to reduce the carrying amount of other assets in the unit on a pro 
rata basis.

2 . 1 1   I N TA N G I B L E   A S S E T S
Following initial recognition, intangible assets are held at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any provision 
for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 
by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest 
levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs).

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

51

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 1 1   I N TA N G I B L E   A S S E T S  C O N T I N U E D
Computer software licences acquired are capitalised at the cost incurred to bring the software into use and are amortised 
on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are estimated as being five years. Costs associated with 
developing or maintaining computer software programs that do not meet the capitalisation criteria under IAS 38 are 
recognised as an expense as incurred.

Gains and losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying value of the asset. The difference is then recognised in the income statement. 

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that an asset in use may be impaired. 
If any such indication exists and the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount at that time, the assets are 
written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the greater of fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use. Non-financial assets that have suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at 
each reporting date.

The Directors have reviewed the intangible assets as at 31 March 2019 and have concluded there are no indicators of 
impairment (2018: none).

2 . 1 2   P R O P E R T Y,   P L A N T   A N D   E Q U I P M E N T
Property, plant and equipment assets are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated provision for 
impairment. Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of 
each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Principal annual rates are as follows:

 — Computer, office equipment and motor vehicles – 20-33% straight line.
 — Furniture, fixtures, and equipment – 20% straight line.

The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with 
the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected 
to arise from the continued use of the asset. The gain or loss arising on disposal or scrappage of an asset is determined as 
the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

2 . 1 3   B U S I N E S S   C O M B I N AT I O N S
Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill 
is allocated to each of the Group’s CGUs expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. CGUs to which 
goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit 
may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the CGUs is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit 
pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not 
reversed in a subsequent period. 

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in 
a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets 
transferred to the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest issued 
by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at  
the acquisition date, except that: deferred tax assets or liabilities and assets or liabilities related to employee benefit 
arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’ and IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’ 
respectively; and assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 ‘Non-current 
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’ are measured in accordance with that Standard. 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests 
in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the 
acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets and liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the acquisition-
date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, 
the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held interest in 
the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

52  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D 
2 . 1 3   B U S I N E S S   C O M B I N AT I O N S   C O N T I N U E D
When the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes assets or liabilities resulting from 
a contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value 
and included as part of the consideration transferred in a business combination. Changes in fair value of the contingent 
consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding 
adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from additional information 
obtained during the measurement period (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and 
circumstances that existed at the acquisition date. 

The subsequent accounting for changes in fair value of the contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement 
period adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is classified 
as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 
Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or a liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value 
with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss. 

When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group’s previously held interest in the acquired entity is 
remeasured to its acquisition-date fair value and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. 
Amounts arising from interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously been recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were 
disposed of. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the 
combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. 
Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are 
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, 
if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.

2 . 1 4   C A S H   A N D   C A S H   E Q U I VA L E N T S
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and 
form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and bank balances for the 
purpose only of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

2 . 1 5   F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s Statement of Financial Position when the Group 
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to 
the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as 
appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial 
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

All financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset is under 
a contract whose terms require delivery of the financial asset within the timeframe established by the market concerned, 
and are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets classified as at fair value 
through profit or loss. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets classified as at fair value 
through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Non-derivative financial instruments comprise investments in equity and debt securities, trade and other receivables, cash 
and bank balances, loans and borrowings, and trade and other payables. 

Trade receivables
Trade receivables do not carry interest and are stated at amortised cost as reduced by appropriate allowances for 
estimated irrecoverable amounts. They are recognised when the Group’s right to consideration is only conditional on the 
passage of time. Allowances incorporate an expectation of lifetime credit losses from initial recognition and are determined 
using an expected credit loss approach. 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

53

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 1 5   F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, where applicable or required. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial period, which are unpaid.

Interest-bearing borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at 
amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Group at their fair value or, if lower, at the present value 
of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the lessor is 
included in the Statement of Financial Position as a finance lease obligation. 

Lease payments are apportioned between finance expense and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a 
constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses are recognised immediately in profit 
or loss.

2 . 1 6   TA X AT I O N
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the 
income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it 
further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date. 

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and 
is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised 
if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in 
a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the 
accounting profit. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated 
with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 
taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary difference and they are expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date and reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to 
be recovered. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset 
is realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Statement of Financial 
Position date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or 
credited in other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income. 

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner 
in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets 
and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to 
settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

54  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D 
2 . 1 6   TA X AT I O N   C O N T I N U E D 
Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial 
accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 

2 . 1 7   R E T I R E M E N T   B E N E F I T   C O S T S
The Group pays into personal pension plans for which the amount charged to income in respect of pension costs and 
other post-retirement benefits is the amount of the contributions payable in the year. Payments to defined contribution 
retirement benefit scheme are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the 
contributions. Differences between contributions payable and paid are accrued or prepaid. The assets of the plans are 
invested and managed independently of the finances of the Group. 

2 . 1 8   P R O V I S I O N S
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount 
of the obligation. 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation 
at the Statement of Financial Position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is  
the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material). When some or all of  
the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is 
recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable  
can be measured reliably.

2 . 1 9   E Q U I T Y,   R E S E R V E S   A N D   D I V I D E N D   P AY M E N T S
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. Retained earnings include all current and prior 
period retained profits or losses.

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been 
approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date. 

2 . 2 0   S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are 
measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based 
payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will 
eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model or Monte Carlo model as appropriate.

2 . 2 1   O P E R AT I N G   S E G M E N T S
The Group comprises the following four operating segments which are defined by trading activity:

 — Tatton – discretionary fund management services.
 — Pardigm Consulting – the provision of compliance and support services to IFAs.
 — Pardigm Mortgages – the provision of mortgage adviser support services. 
 — Central – central overhead costs.

The Board is considered to be the chief operating decision maker.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

55

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S   C O N T I N U E D
2 . 2 2   S I G N I F I C A N T   J U D G E M E N T S ,   K E Y   A S S U M P T I O N S   A N D   E S T I M AT E S
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, which are described above, management have made 
judgements and estimations about the future that have an effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the 
revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Changes for accounting estimates would 
be accounted for prospectively under IAS 8. 

Share-based payments
Given the significance of share-based payments as form of employee remuneration for the Group, share-based payments 
have been included as a significant accounting estimate. The principal estimations relate to:

 — forfeitures (where awardees leave the Group as ‘bad’ leavers and therefore forfeit unvested awards); and
 — the satisfaction of performance obligations attached to certain awards.

These estimates are reviewed regularly and the charge to the income statement is adjusted appropriately (at the end of 
the relevant scheme as a minimum). The sensitivity analysis carried out shows that if it was considered that 100% of the 
options would vest, the charge for the year would increase by £248,000.

There are no other judgements or assumptions made about the future, or any other major sources of estimation 
uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

2 . 2 3   A LT E R N AT I V E   P E R F O R M A N C E   M E A S U R E S
In reporting financial information, the Group presents alternative performance measures, (“APMs”) which are not defined 
or specified under the requirements of IFRSs. The Group believes that these APMs provide users with additional helpful 
information on the performance of the business. The APMs are consistent with how the business performance is planned 
and reported within the internal management reporting to the Board. Some of these measures are also used for the 
purpose of setting remuneration targets. The APMs used by the Group are set out on page 70 including explanations of 
how they are calculated and how they can be reconciled to a statutory measure where relevant.

3   C A P I TA L   M A N A G E M E N T 
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are i) to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern so 
that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; ii) to maintain a strong capital 
base and utilise it efficiently to support the development of its business; and iii) to comply with the regulatory capital 
requirements set by the FCA. Capital adequacy and the use of regulatory capital are monitored by the Group’s management 
and Board. There is one active regulated entity in the Group: Tatton Investment Management Limited, regulated by the FCA.

Regulatory capital is determined in accordance with the requirements of the Capital Requirements Directive IV prescribed 
in the UK by the FCA. The Directive requires continual assessment of the Group’s risks in order to ensure that the higher of 
Pillar 1 (Minimum Capital Requirements) and Pillar 2 (Supervisory Review) requirements is met.

Pillar 1 imposes a minimum capital requirement on investment firms which is calculated as the higher of the sum of the 
credit and market risk capital requirements and the fixed overheads requirement (“FOR”). The FOR equates to 25% of the 
fixed overheads reported in the most recent audited financial statements.

Pillar 2 requires investment firms to assess firm-specific risks not covered by the formulaic requirements of Pillar 1, the 
objective of this being to ensure that investment firms have adequate capital to enable them to manage their risks. The Group 
completes its assessment of regulatory capital requirements using its Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process 
(“ICAAP”) under Pillar 2, which is a forward looking exercise that includes stress testing on major risks, such as a significant 
market downturn, and identifying mitigating action.

As required by the FCA, Tatton Investment Management Limited holds capital based on a multiple of Pillar 1 and maintains 
a significant surplus over this requirement at all times.

The Group manages its retained earnings, share capital and share premium which totalled £15.1 million as at 31 March 2019 
(2018: £13.6 million). Surplus regulatory capital was maintained throughout the year at both a consolidated Group level and 
individual regulated entity level. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.

56  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

4   S E G M E N T   R E P O R T I N G
Information reported to the Board of Directors as the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource 
allocation and assessment of segmental performance is focused on the type of revenue. The principal types of revenue 
are discretionary fund management, the provision of compliance and support services to independent financial advisers 
(“Paradigm Consulting”), the provision of mortgage adviser support services (“Paradigm Mortgages Services”) and the 
marketing and promotion of the Tatton Investment Management funds (“Tatton”).

The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 are therefore Tatton, Paradigm Consulting, Paradigm Mortgage Services, 
and “Central” which contains the Operating Group’s central overhead costs.

The principal activity of Tatton is that of Discretionary Fund Management (“DFM”) of investments on-platform.

The principal activity of Paradigm Consulting is that of provision of support services to IFAs.

The principal activity of Paradigm Mortgage Services is that of a mortgage and protection distributor. 

For management purposes, the Group uses the same measurement policies used in its financial statements. 

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment:

P E R I O D   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

Revenue
Administrative expenses

Adjusted Operating Profit* 

Share-based payments 
Exceptional charges

Operational profit 
Finance (costs)/income 

Profit/(loss) before tax

P E R I O D   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 8

Revenue
Administrative expenses

Adjusted Operating Profit*

Share-based payments 

Exceptional charges

Operating profit 

Finance costs 

Profit/(loss) before tax

Tatton

(£’000)

8,732
(4,104)

4,628

(34)
(496)

4,098
–

4,098

Tatton

(£’000)

6,325

Paradigm 

Consulting

(£’000)

6,049
(3,053)

2,996

–
(13)

2,983
198

3,181

Paradigm 

Consulting

(£’000)

6,780

(3,302)

(3,207)

3,023

 –
–

3,023

–

3,023

3,573

(846)
–

2,727

(19)

2,708

Paradigm 

Mortgage 

Services

(£’000)

2,689
(1,124)

1,565

–
–

1,565
(13)

1,552

Paradigm 

Mortgage 

Services

(£’000)

2,366

(996)

1,370

 –
–

1,370

(9)

Central 

(£’000)

48
(1,929)

(1,881)

(840)
–

(2,721)
2

(2,719)

Central 

(£’000)

 36

(1,476)

(1,440)

 (140)
(1,964)

(3,544)

2

1,361

(3,542)

Group

(£’000)

17,518
(10,210)

7,308

(874)
(509)

5,925
187

6,112

Group

(£’000)

15,507

(8,981)

6,526

(986)
(1,964)

3,576

(26)

3,550

All turnover arose in the United Kingdom.

*Alternative performance measures are detailed on page 70.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

57

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

5   O P E R AT I N G   P R O F I T
The operating profit and the profit before taxation are stated after charging:

Operating lease rentals – land and buildings
Operating lease rentals – equipment and vehicles
Amortisation of intangible assets
Depreciation: property, plant and equipment
Separately disclosed items (note 6)

Services provided to the Group’s auditor:
Audit of the statutory consolidated and Company financial statements of Tatton Asset 
Management plc
Audit of subsidiaries

Other fees payable to auditor:
Other taxation advisory services
Non-audit services

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

252
–
43
91
1,383

33
40

38
10

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

210
9
–
53
2,950

31
37

225
443

Total audit fees were £73,000 (2018: £68,000). Total non-audit fees payable to the auditor were £48,000 (2018: £668,000). 

Non-audit service costs in financial year ended 31 March 2018 relate mainly to the IPO in 2017. 

6   S E P A R AT E LY   D I S C L O S E D   I T E M S

IPO costs 
Project set-up costs related to transferring Authorised Corporate Director
New fund set-up costs

Total exceptional items

Share-based payments

Total separately disclosed items

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

13
293
203

509

874

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

1,964
–
–

1,964

986

1,383

 2,950

Separately disclosed items included within administrative expenses reflects costs and income that do not relate to the 
Group’s normal business operations and that are considered material (individually or in aggregate if of a similar type) due 
to their size of frequency.

During the financial year ended 31 March 2019, the Group incurred exceptional one-off costs of £496,000 which related 
to the funds in Tatton Investment Management Limited (“Tatton”). Tatton transferred its Authorised Corporate Director 
who acts on behalf of the Company to administer the funds and this transfer incurred significant project management 
charges. In addition, Tatton launched new funds in the year and incurred material set-up costs as part of the process; both 
are included within exceptional items and separately disclosed items within administrative expenses in the Consolidated 
Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

Various legal and professional costs incurred in relation to the IPO of the Group in July 2017 are shown as part of separately 
disclosed items within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

58  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

7   F I N A N C E   C O S T S

Bank interest (expense)/income
Other interest (expense)/income
Bank charges

8   TA X AT I O N

Current tax expense
Current tax on profits for the period
Adjustment for under-provision in prior periods

Deferred tax expense
Share-based payments
Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Total tax expense

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

2
214
(29)

187

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

1,318
(74)

1,244

(19)
30

1,255

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

(1)
–
(25)

(26)

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

1,107
–

1,107

–
3

1,110

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the 
UK applied to profit for the year are as follows:

Profit before taxation
Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2018: 19%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Capital allowances in excess of deprecation
Adjustments in respect of previous years
Differences in tax rates
Share-based payments
Chargeable gains

Total tax expense

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

6,112
1,161

25
–
(74)
(2)
145
–

1,255

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

3,550
675

279
(5)
–
–
–
161

1,110

The UK corporation tax rate reduced from 20% to 19% with effect from 1 April 2017 and will reduce to 17% with effect from 
1 April 2020. This will reduce the Company’s future current tax credit/charge accordingly. The deferred tax liability as at 
31 March 2019 has been calculated based on a rate of 17% based on when the Company expects the deferred tax liability 
to reverse.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

59

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

9   E A R N I N G S   P E R   S H A R E   A N D   D I V I D E N D S
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares during the year.

For diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of 
all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The dilutive shares are those share options granted to employees where the exercise 
price is less than the average market price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the year.   

N U M B E R   O F   S H A R E S

Basic
Weighted average number of shares in issue
Diluted
Share options
Weighted average number of shares (diluted)

Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders 
Basic and diluted profit for the period
Share-based payments – IFRS2 option charges
Exceptional costs – see note 6
Tax impact of adjustments

Adjusted basic and diluted profits for the period and attributable earnings

Earnings per share (pence) – Basic

Earnings per share (pence) – Diluted

Adjusted earnings per share (pence) – Basic

Adjusted earnings per share (pence) – Diluted

2019

2018

55,907,513

55,907,513

6,019,151
61,313,712

 4,394,259 
59,121,943

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

4,857
874
509
(97)

6,143

8.69

7.92

10.99

10.02

31-Mar

2018

(£’000) 

2,276
986
1,964
–

5,226

4.07

3.85

9.64

9.12

D I V I D E N D S
The Directors consider the Group’s capital structure and dividend policy at least twice a year ahead of announcing results 
and do so in the context of its ability to continue as a going concern, to execute the strategy and to invest in opportunities 
to grow the business and enhance shareholder value.

During the year, Tatton Asset Management plc paid the final dividend related to the year ended 31 March 2018 of 
£2,460,000, representing a payment of 4.4p per share. In addition, the Company paid an interim dividend of £1,565,000 
(2018 £1,230,000) to its equity shareholders. This represents a payment of 2.8p per share (2018: 2.2p per share).

The Company’s dividend policy is described in the Directors’ report on page 35. At 31 March 2019 the Company’s 
distributable reserves were £22.3 million (2018: £20.6 million).

60  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

1 0   S TA F F   C O S T S

Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security costs
Pension costs
Share-based payments

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: 

Administration

Key management 

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

4,389
648
110
874

6,021

31-Mar

2019

74

3

77

31-Mar

2018

(£’000) 

3,788
510
86
986

5,370

31-Mar

2018

72

3

75

K E Y   M A N A G E M E N T   C O M P E N S AT I O N
The remuneration of the statutory Directors who are the key management of the Group is set out below in aggregate for 
each of the key categories specified in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’.

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payments

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

884
14
3
587

1,488

31-Mar

2018

(£’000) 

989
20
–
67

1,076

In addition to the remuneration above, the Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors have submitted invoices 
for their fees as follows: 

Total fees

The remuneration of the highest paid Director was:

Total

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

160

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

343

31-Mar

2018

(£’000) 

118

31-Mar

2018

(£’000) 

474

The highest paid Director did not exercise any share options in the period. There were 330,000 share options granted to 
the highest paid Director in the year.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

61

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

1 1   G O O D W I L L

Cost and carrying value at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2019

Goodwill 

(£’000)

4,917

The goodwill of £4.9 million relates to £2.9 million arising from the acquisition in 2014 of an interest in Tatton Oak Limited 
by Tatton Capital Limited consisting of the future synergies and forecast profits of the Tatton Oak business and £2.0 million 
arising from the acquisition in 2017 of an interest in Tatton Capital Group Limited. None of the goodwill is expected to be 
deductible for income tax purposes.

I M P A I R M E N T   L O S S   A N D   S U B S E Q U E N T   R E V E R S A L
Goodwill is subject to an annual impairment review based on an assessment of the recoverable amount from future trading. 
Where, in the opinion of the Directors, the recoverable amount from future trading does not support the carrying value of 
the goodwill relating to a subsidiary company an impairment charge is made. Such impairment is charged to the Statement 
of Total Comprehensive Income.

I M P A I R M E N T   T E S T I N G
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s operating companies which represents the 
lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management accounts purposes. 

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (“CGUs”) or group of 
units that are expected to benefit from that business combination. The Directors test goodwill annually for impairment, or 
more frequently if there are indicators that goodwill might be impaired. The Directors have considered the carrying value of 
goodwill at 31 March 2019 and do not consider that it is impaired.

G R O W T H   R AT E S
The value in use is calculated from cash flow projections based on the Group’s forecasts for the year ended 31 March 2019 
which are extrapolated for a further four years. The Group’s latest financial forecasts, which cover a three year period, are 
reviewed by the Board.

D I S C O U N T   R AT E S
The pre-tax discount rate used to calculate value is 8.3% (2018: 8.3%). The discount rate is derived from a benchmark 
calculated from a number of comparable businesses. 

C A S H   F L O W   A S S U M P T I O N S
The key assumptions used for the value in use calculations are those regarding discount rate, growth rates and expected 
changes in margins. Changes in prices and direct costs are based on past experience and expectations of future changes in the 
market. The growth rate used in the calculation reflects the average growth rate experienced by the Group for the industry. 

The headroom compared to the carrying value of goodwill as at 31 March 2019 is £223 million. From the assessment 
performed, there are no reasonable sensitivities that result in the recoverable amount being equal to the carrying value of 
the goodwill attributed to the CGU. 

62  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

1 2   I N TA N G I B L E   A S S E T S

Cost
Balance at 31 March 2017, 31 March 2018 and 1 April 2018

Additions

Balance at 31 March 2019

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 31 March 2017, 31 March 2018 and 1 April 2018

Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2019

Net book value
As at 1 April 2017 and 31 March 2018

As at 31 March 2019

Computer 

software

(£’000)

Total

(£’000)

–

266

266

–

(43)

(43)

–

223

–

266

266

–

(43)

(43)

–

223

All amortisation charges are included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total 
Comprehensive Income.

1 3   P R O P E R T Y ,   P L A N T   A N D   E Q U I P M E N T

Cost
Balance at 1 April 2017
Additions

Balance at 31 March 2018 and 1 April 2018

Additions

Balance at 31 March 2019

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at 1 April 2017
Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2018 and 1 April 2018

Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2019

Net book value
As at 1 April 2017

As at 31 March 2018

As at 31 March 2019

Computer, office 

equipment and 

Fixtures and 

motor vehicles

(£’000)

fittings

(£’000)

Total

(£’000)

353

82

435

72

507

(278)
 (53)

 (331)

(66)

(397)

75

 104

110

214

–

214

264

478

(214)
–

(214)

(25)

(239)

–

–

239

567

82

649

336

985

(492)
(53)

(545)

(91)

(636)

75

104

349

All depreciation charges are included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total 
Comprehensive Income.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

63

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

1 4   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   R E C E I V A B L E S

Trade receivables
Amounts due from related parties
Prepayments and accrued income
Other receivables
Loan notes

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

313
107
1,763
191
134

2,508

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

172
50
1,602
227
401

2,452 

All trade receivable amounts are short term. All of the Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for 
indicators of impairment, and where necessary, a provision for impairment provided. The carrying value is considered a fair 
approximation of their fair value. The value of the impairment charged to the income statement is £nil: (2018: £nil). 

The amounts due from related parties are net of provisions. At 31 March 2017, Paradigm Mortgage Services LLP made 
full provision of £1,251,000 against the recoverability of amounts due from Jargon Free Benefits LLP. Also, as at 31 March 
2017, Paradigm Partners Limited made full provision of £350,000 against the recoverability of amounts due from Amber 
Financial Investments Limited, an entity controlled by Paul Hogarth.

The carrying value of the provisions as at 31 March 2019 was £1,601,000 (2018: £1,601,000). There has been no movement in 
the carrying value during the year. 

Trade receivable amounts are all held in sterling. 

1 5   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   P AYA B L E S

Trade payables
Amounts due to related parties
Accruals
Deferred income 
Other payables

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

414
386
1,382
165
2,174

4,521

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

277
32
1,261
 216
2,136

3,922

The carrying values to trade payables, amounts due to related parties, accruals and deferred income are considered 
reasonable approximation of fair value.

Trade payable amounts are all held in sterling. 

1 6   D E F E R R E D   TA X AT I O N

Asset/(liability) at 1 April 2017
Income statement (charge)/credit

Asset/(liability) at 31 March 2018

Income statement (charge)/credit
Equity (charge)/credit

Asset/(liability) at 31 March 2019

Deferred capital 

Share-based 

allowances

£’000

payments

£’000

(12)
(3)

(15)

(30)
–

(45)

–
–

–

19
130

149

Total

£’000

(12)
(3)

(15)

(11)
130

104

64  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

1 7   F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S
The Group’s treasury activities are designed to provide suitable, flexible funding arrangements to satisfy the Group’s 
requirements. The Group uses financial instruments comprising borrowings, cash and items such as trade receivables 
and payables that arise directly from its operations. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are 
interest rate risks, credit risks and liquidity risks. The Board reviews policies for managing each of these risks and they are 
summarised below. 

The Group finances its operations through a combination of cash resource and other borrowings. Short term flexibility is 
satisfied by overdraft facilities in Paradigm Partners Limited which are repayable on demand. 

Fair value estimation
IFRS 7 requires disclosure of fair value measurements of financial instruments by level of the following fair value 
measurement hierarchy:

 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly  

(that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).

 — Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

Due to the short-term nature of the loan notes, the carrying value is a reasonable approximation of their fair value. 
The loan notes are repayable on demand, carry an interest rate of 6% and are classified as level 1. 

All financial assets are categorised as Loans and receivables and are classified as level 1. All financial liabilities are 
categorised as Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost and are also classified as level 1.

I N T E R E S T   R AT E   R I S K
The Group finances its operations through a combination of retained profits and bank overdrafts. The Group has an 
exposure to interest rate risk, as the overdraft facility is at an interest rate of 3.2% above the base rate. At 31 March 2019, 
total borrowings were £nil (2018: £nil).

C R E D I T   R I S K
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will cause a financial loss to the Group by failing to discharge its obligation to 
the Group. The financial instruments are considered to have a low credit risk due to the mitigating procedures in place. 
The Group manages its exposure to this risk by applying Board approved limits to the amount of credit exposure to any 
one counterparty, and employs strict minimum credit worthiness criteria as to the choice of counterparty thereby ensuring 
that there are no significant concentrations. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single 
counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. The maximum exposure to credit risk for 
receivables and other financial assets is represented by their carrying amount. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised at 31 March, 
as summarised below:

Classes of financial assets – carrying amounts:

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

2019

12,192
2,508

14,700

2018

10,630
2,452

13,082

The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by 
the Group, and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. The Group’s policy is to deal only with credit 
worthy counterparties. 

The Group’s management consider that all of the above financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the 
31 March reporting dates under review are of good credit quality. 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

65

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

1 7   F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S  C O N T I N U E D
C R E D I T   R I S K   C O N T I N U E D
At 31 March the Group had certain trade receivables that had not been settled by the contractual date but were not 
considered to be impaired. The amounts at 31 March, analysed by the length of time past due, are:

Not more than 3 months
More than 3 months but not more than 6 months
More than 6 months but not more than 1 year
More than 1 year

Total

2019

241
72
–
–

313

2018

116
3
–
–

119

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers within the UK. Based on historical information about customer 
default rates, management consider the credit quality of trade receivables that are not past due or impaired to be 
good. The Group has rebutted the presumption in paragraph 5.5.11 of IFRS 9 that credit risk increases significantly when 
contractual payments are more than 30 days past due.

The credit risk for cash and cash equivalents is considered negligible, since the counterparties are reputable banks with 
high quality external credit ratings. 

L I Q U I D I T Y   R I S K
Liquidity risk is the risk that companies within the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 
financial liabilities. To counter this risk, the Group operates with a high level of interest cover relative to its net asset 
value and no debt. In addition, it benefits from strong cash flow from its normal trading activities. The Group manages its 
liquidity needs by monitoring scheduled debt servicing payments for long-term financial liabilities as well as forecast cash 
inflows and outflows due in day to day business. The data used for analysing these cash flows is consistent with that used 
in the contractual maturity analysis below.

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with IFRS 9 (2018: IAS 39) and IFRS 7 as 
detailed in the accounting policies to this historical financial information, are as follows:

At 31 March 2019, the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities have contractual maturities (including interest payments 
where applicable) as summarised below:

At 31 March 2019

Trade and other payables

Total

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months 

6 to 12 months

1 to 5 years

4,356

4,356

–

–

–

–

This compares with the maturity of the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities in the previous reporting period 
as follows:

At 31 March 2018

Trade and other payables

Total

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months 

6 to 12 months

1 to 5 years

3,706

3,706

–

–

–

–

Later than 

5 years

–

–

Later than  

5 years

–

–

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ to the carrying values of the liabilities 
at the reporting date. 

66  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
1 8   E Q U I T Y

Authorised, called up and fully paid 
£0.20 ordinary shares

31-Mar

2019

31-Mar

2018

(number)

(number)

55,907,513

55,907,513

55,907,513

55,907,513

Each share in Tatton Asset Management plc carries one vote and the right to a dividend. Of the shares in issue, 49,497,257 
were issued in June 2017 prior to the IPO in order to acquire the three trading divisions and the remaining 6,410,256 were 
issued at the IPO in July 2017.

As noted above, the 55,907,513 ordinary shares were issued in the prior period. 

1 9   S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S 
During the year, a number of share-based payment schemes and share options schemes have been utilised by the 
Company, described under (19.1) Current Schemes, below. There were two schemes, PPL ESS and PPL D Options, which 
closed prior to the IPO of Tatton Asset Management plc in July 2017. 

1 9 . 1   C U R R E N T   S C H E M E S
(i) Tatton Asset Management plc EMI Scheme (“TAM EMI Scheme”)
On 7 July 2017 the Group launched an EMI share option scheme relating to shares in Tatton Asset Management plc to 
enable senior management to participate in the equity of the Company. A total of 3,022,733 options with a weighted 
average exercise price of £1.83 were granted during the period, each exercisable in July 2020. No options were exercised 
or expired in the period. 111,815 options were forfeited in the period. A total of 4,631,056 options remain outstanding at 
31 March 2019, none of which are currently exercisable. The range of exercise prices for the options outstanding at the end 
of the period is detailed in 19.2.

The options granted in 2017 vest in July 2020 and the options granted in 2018 vest in August 2021 provided certain 
performance conditions and targets, set prior to grant, have been met. If the performance conditions are not met, the 
options lapse.

Within the accounts of the Company, the fair value at grant date is estimated using the appropriate models including both 
Black-Scholes methodology and Monte Carlo modelling methodologies. Share price volatility has been estimated using 
the historical share price volatility of the Company, the expected volatility of the Company’s share price over the life of the 
option and the average of the volatility applying to a comparable group of listed companies.

Year ended 31 March 2019 

Outstanding at 1 April 2018
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2019

Exercisable at 31 March 2019

Year ended 31 March 2018
Outstanding at 1 April 2017
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2018

Exercisable at 31 March 2018

Number of share 

Weighted 

options granted 

average price  

(number)

3,022,733
1,720,138
(111,815)
–

4,631,056

–

–
3,022,733
–
–

3,022,733

–

(£)

1.89
–
1.89
–

1.19

–

–
1.89
–
–

1.89

–

(ii) Tatton Asset Management plc Sharesave Scheme (“TAM Sharesave Scheme”)
On 7 July 2017 and 5 July 2018 the Group launched all-employee Sharesave Schemes for options over shares in Tatton 
Asset Management plc, administered by Yorkshire Building Society. Employees are able to save between £10 and £500 
per month over a three-year life of each scheme at which point they each have the option to either acquire shares in the 
Company or receive the cash saved.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

67

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

1 9   S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S  C O N T I N U E D
1 9 . 1   C U R R E N T   S C H E M E S  C O N T I N U E D
Over the life of the 2017 Sharesave scheme it is estimated that, based on current saving rates, 195,671 share options will be 
exercisable at an exercise price of £1.70. Over the life of the 2018 Sharesave scheme it is estimated that, based on current 
saving rates, 74,274 share options will be exercisable at an exercise price of £1.90. No options have been exercised or 
expired in the year and 9,132 options have been forfeited in the year.

Within the accounts of the Company, the fair value at grant date is estimated using the Black-Scholes methodology for 
100% of the options. Share price volatility has been estimated using the historical share price volatility of the Company, the 
expected volatility of the Company’s share price over the life of the option and the average of the volatility applying to a 
comparable group of listed companies.

Key valuation assumptions and the costs recognised in the accounts during the period are noted in (19.2) and (19.3) 
respectively.

Year ended 31 March 2019 

Outstanding at 1 April 2018
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2019

Exercisable at 31 March 2019

Year ended 31 March 2018
Outstanding at 1 April 2017
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2018

Exercisable at 31 March 2018

Number of share 

options granted 

(number)

63,344
40,502
(9,132)
–

94,714

–

–
63,344
–
–

63,344

–

Weighted 

average  

price  

(£)

1.70
1.72
1.70
–

1.71

–

–
1.70
–
–

1.70

–

1 9 . 2   VA L U AT I O N   A S S U M P T I O N S
Assumptions used in the option valuation models to determine the fair value of options at the date of grant were 
as follows:

Share price at grant (£)
Exercise price (£)
Expected volatility (%)
Expected life (years)
Risk free rate (%)
Expected dividend yield (%)

1 9 . 3   I F R S   2   S H A R E - B A S E D   O P T I O N   C O S T S

TAM EMI Scheme
TAM Sharesave Scheme
PPL ESS
PPL D Options

TAM EMI Scheme 

TAM EMI Scheme 

TAM Sharesave 

TAM Sharesave 

2018

2.40
–
28.48
2.70
0.81
2.75

2017

Scheme 2018

Scheme 2017

1.89
1.70
26.00
3.25
0.66
4.50

2.40
1.90
28.48
3.25
0.81
2.75

1.89
1.70
26.00
3.25
0.66
4.50

2019

(£’000)

2018

(£’000)

839
35
–
–

874

124
16
19
827

986

68  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
2 0   O P E R AT I N G   L E A S E   C O M M I T M E N T S 
The Group acts as a lessee for land and buildings under operating leases. The Group’s significant lease arrangements are 
for properties, for which there are no significant lease incentives. At 31 March 2019, the property lease periods range from 
six months to five years. The disclosures above for non-cancellable operating lease rentals have been split out below to 
show the split between land and buildings and other assets.

Less than one year
Between one and five years

2019

Land and 

buildings  

(£’000)

75
703

778

2018

Land and  

buildings  

(£’000)

192
28

220

Lease expense during the year amounts to £252,000 (2018: £219,000), representing the minimum lease payments.

2 1   R E L AT E D   P A R T Y   T R A N S A C T I O N S
U LT I M AT E   C O N T R O L L I N G   P A R T Y
The Directors consider there to be no ultimate controlling party.

R E L AT I O N S H I P S
The Group has trading relationships with the following entities in which Paul Hogarth, a Director, has a beneficial interest:

Entity

Nature of transactions

Amber Financial Investments Limited

Jargon Free Benefits LLP
Paradigm Investment Management LLP
Perspective Financial Group Limited

Suffolk Life Pensions Limited

The Group provides discretionary fund management services, as well as 
accounting and administration services.
The Group provides accounting and administration services.
The Group incurs finance charges.
The Group provides discretionary fund management services and 
compliance advisory services.
The Group pays lease rental payments on an office building held in a 
pension fund by Paul Hogarth. 

R E L AT E D   P A R T I E S   B A L A N C E S 

Terms and conditions

n/a
Advisor Cloud Limited
Payable within 30 days
Amber Financial Investments Limited
Jargon Free Benefits LLP
Repayment on demand
Paradigm Investment Management LLP Repayment on demand
Payable within 30 days
Perspective Financial Group Limited
Payable in advance
Suffolk Life Pensions Limited

2019

2018

Value of 

Balance 

income/

receivable/

(cost) 

(payable) 

(£’000)

(£’000)

Value of 

income/

(cost) 

(£’000)

Balance 

receivable/

(payable) 

(£’000)

–
239
24
(11)
369
(56)

–
(42)
43
(13)
72
9

–
523
20
–
401
(55)

4
27
19
–
423
–

K E Y   M A N A G E M E N T   P E R S O N N E L   R E M U N E R AT I O N
Key management includes Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The compensation paid or payable to key management 
personnel is as disclosed in note 10 on page 59. 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

69

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O N S O L I D AT E D   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2 2   A LT E R N AT I V E   P E R F O R M A N C E   M E A S U R E S   ( “ A P M s ” )
I N C O M E   S TAT E M E N T   M E A S U R E S 

APM

equivalent measure

their statutory measure

Definition and purpose

Closest  

Reconciling items to  

Adjusted Operating 
Profit before separately 
disclosed items

Operating profit Exceptional costs 
and share-based 
payments.  
See note 6.

This is considered to be an important measure where 
exceptional items distort the understanding of the 
operating performance of the business and allow 
comparability between periods. See also note 2.23. 

Adjusted Profit before 
tax; before separately 
disclosed items

Profit before tax Exceptional costs 
and share-based 
payments.  
See note 6.

This is considered to be an important measure where 
exceptional items distort the understanding of the 
operating performance of the business and allow 
comparability between periods. See also note 2.23. 

Adjusted earnings per 
share – Basic

Earnings per 
share – basic

Adjusted earnings per 
share fully diluted

Earnings per 
share – fully 
diluted

Net cash generated 
from operations before 
exceptional costs

Net cash 
generated from 
operations

O T H E R   M E A S U R E S 

Exceptional costs 
and share-based 
payments, and the 
tax thereon. See 
note 9.

Exceptional costs 
and share-based 
payments, and the 
tax thereon. See 
note 9.

Exceptional costs. 
See note 6.

This is considered to be an important measure where 
exceptional items distort the understanding of the 
operating performance of the business and allow 
comparability between periods. See also note 2.23. 

This is considered to be an important measure where 
exceptional items distort the understanding of the 
operating performance of the business and allow 
comparability between periods. See also note 2.23. 

Net cash generated from operations before 
exceptional costs. To show underlying cash 
performance. See also note 2.23. 

APM

equivalent measure

their statutory measure

Definition and purpose

Closest  

Reconciling items to  

Tatton – Assets Under 
Management (“AUM”)

None 

Not applicable

AUM is representative of the customer assets 
and is a measure of the value of the customer 
base. Movements in this base are an indication of 
performance in the year and growth of the business to 
generate revenues going forward. 

Paradigm Consulting 
members and growth

Paradigm Mortgages 
member firms  
and growth

None

None

Not applicable

Not applicable

Alternative growth measure to revenue, giving an 
operational view of growth.

Alternative growth measure to revenue, giving an 
operational view of growth.

Dividend cover

None

Not applicable

Dividend cover (being the ratio of diluted earnings 
per share before exceptional items and share-based 
charges) is 1.8 times, demonstrating ability to pay. 

2 3   P O S T   B A L A N C E   S H E E T   E V E N T
There were no material post balance sheet events. 

2 4   C A P I TA L   C O M M I T M E N T S
At 31 March 2019, the Directors confirmed there were capital commitments of £112,000 (2018: £330,000) for 
capital improvements.

2 5   C O N T I N G E N T   L I A B I L I T I E S
At 31 March 2019, the Directors confirmed there were contingent liabilities of £nil (2018: £nil).

70  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

C O M P A N Y   S TAT E M E N T   O F   F I N A N C I A L   P O S I T I O N

A S   AT   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred income tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Corporation tax

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share capital
Share premium account
Other reserve
Merger reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

5

16

12
13

14

15

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

77,216
2
143

77,361

10,127
5,508

15,635

92,996

(383)
–

(383)

–

(383)

92,613

11,182
8,718
1,036
67,316
4,361

92,613

31-Mar

2018

(£’000)

77,216
3
–

77,219

10,453
5,736

16,189

93,408

(1,379)
(1)

(1,380)

–

(1,380)

92,028

11,182
8,718
140
67,316
4,672

92,028

The Company generated a profit of £3,788,000 during the financial year (2018: loss of £3,542,000).

The financial statements on pages 71 to 72 were approved by the Board of Directors on 3 June 2019 and were signed on its 
behalf by:

PA U L   E DWA R D S
Director

Company registration number 10634323

The notes on pages 73 to 78 form an integral part of the financial statements.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

71

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
C O M P A N Y   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C H A N G E S   I N   E Q U I T Y

F O R   T H E   Y E A R   E N D E D   3 1   M A R C H   2 0 1 9

At 1 April 2017

Loss for the period
Issue of share capital
Share-based payments
Dividends

At 31 March 2018

Profit for the period
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on share-based 
payments

Share  

capital 

(£’000)

–

–
11,182
–
–

11,182 

–
–
–

–

Share  

premium  

(£’000)

Other 

reserve 

(£’000)

–

–
8,718
–
–

8,718 

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
140
–

140

–
–
766

130

Merger 

reserve 

(£’000)

–

–
67,316
–
–

67,316

–
–
–

–

Retained 

earnings 

(£’000)

(555)

(3,543)
–
–
8,770

Total 

equity 

(£’000)

(555)

(3,543)
87,216
140
8,770

4,672

 92,028

3,788
(4,025)
(74)

3,788
(4,025)
692

–

130

At 31 March 2019

11,182

8,718

1,036

67,316

4,361

92,613

72  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

N O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S 

1   A U T H O R I S AT I O N   O F   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   A N D   S TAT E M E N T   O F   C O M P L I A N C E   W I T H 
F R S   1 0 1
The financial statements of Tatton Asset Management plc for the year ended 31 March 2019 were authorised for issue by 
the Board of Directors on 3 June 2019. Tatton Asset Management plc is incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. 

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure 
Framework’ (“FRS 101”) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The Company’s financial statements are 
presented in sterling. 

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and on the historical cost basis. 

The principal accounting policies adopted by the Company are set out in note 2.

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S
2 . 1   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S
The accounting policies which follow set out those policies which apply in preparing the financial statements for the year 
ended 31 March 2019. 

The Company has taken advantage for the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:

a)  the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ to present comparative information  

in respect of:
1)   Paragraph 79(a)(IV) of IAS 1;
2)  Paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’;

b)  the requirements of paragraphs 10(d), and 134–136 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ and the requirements 

of IAS 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’;

c)  the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’;
d)  the requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’;
e)  the requirements in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ to disclose related party transactions entered into between two 

or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a 
member; and

f)   the disclosure requirements of IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’.

2 . 2   I N V E S T M E N T S
All investments are initially recorded at cost, being the fair value of consideration given including the acquisition costs 
associated with the investment. Subsequently, they are reviewed for impairment on an individual basis if events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be fully recoverable. 

2 . 3   F I N A N C I A L   I N S T R U M E N T S
Non-derivative financial instruments comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, and trade and 
other payables. 

2 . 4   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   R E C E I VA B L E S
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition they are measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

2 . 5   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   P AYA B L E S
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, where applicable or required. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial period, which are unpaid.

2 . 6   C A S H   A N D   C A S H   E Q U I VA L E N T S
Cash and cash equivalents comprise long and short-term deposits held with banks by the Company, and are subject to 
insignificant risk of changes in value. 

2 . 7   S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are 
measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based 
payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will 
eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model or Monte Carlo model as appropriate.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

73

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

2   A C C O U N T I N G   P O L I C I E S  C O N T I N U E D
2 . 8   I N T E R E S T   I N C O M E   A N D   I N T E R E S T   E X P E N S E
Finance income is recognised as interest accrued (using the effective interest method) on funds invested outside the 
Group. Finance expense includes the cost of borrowing from third parties and is recognised on an effective interest rate 
basis, resulting from the financial liability being recognised on an amortised cost basis.

2 . 9   TA X AT I O N
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the 
income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it 
further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date. 

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and 
is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised 
if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in 
a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the 
accounting profit. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated 
with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 
taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary difference and they are expected to reverse in the 
foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date and reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset 
to be recovered. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset 
is realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Statement of Financial 
Position date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or 
credited in other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income. 

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner 
in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets 
and liabilities. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to 
settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial 
accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 

2 . 1 0   D I V I D E N D S
Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been 
approved in a Board meeting prior to the reporting date. 

2 . 1 1   R E T I R E M E N T   B E N E F I T   C O S T S
The Company pays into a personal pension plan for which the amount charged to income in respect of pension costs  
and other post-retirement benefits is the amount of the contributions payable in the year. Payments to the defined 
contribution retirement benefit scheme are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling 
them to the contributions. Differences between contributions payable and paid are accrued or prepaid. The assets of  
the plans are invested and managed independently of the finances of the Company.

74  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

3   O P E R AT I N G   L O S S
The following items have been included in arriving at the operating loss for continuing operations:

Share-based payment charges (note 11)

31 -Mar

2019  

(£’000)

840

31 -Mar

2018  

(£’000)

140

Share-based payment charges relate to the provision made in accordance with IFRS 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ following the 
issue of share options to employees. 

4   S E R V I C E S   P R O V I D E D   B Y   T H E   C O M P A N Y ’ S   A U D I T O R
During the period the Company obtained the following services provided by the Company’s auditor at the costs 
detailed below:

Audit of the statutory financial statements of Tatton Asset Management plc

5   I N V E S T M E N T S

Cost and net book value 
At 1 April 2017 
Additions 

As at 31 March 2018

Additions 

As at 31 March 2019

31 -Mar

2019  

(£’000)

33

31 -Mar

2018  

(£’000)

31

£’000

–
77,216

77,216

–

77,216

The principal investment comprises shares at cost in the following companies:

Name of subsidiary 

Nadal Newco Limited

Paradigm Partners Limited

Paradigm Mortgage Services LLP

Tatton Capital Group Limited

Tatton Capital Limited

Tatton Investment Management Limited

Tatton Oak Limited

Tatton Onshore Tax Strategies Limited

Tatton Crown Investments Limited

Country of incorporation

Holding

Direct/indirect

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Direct

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

All entities above are included within the consolidated financial statements for Tatton Asset Management plc and all have 
the same registered address as the Company.

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

75

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

6   D I R E C T O R S   A N D   E M P L O Y E E S
The average number of persons employed by the Company (including Directors) during each year was as follows:

Administration

Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security costs
Benefits in kind
Pension costs
Share-based payment charges

The remuneration of the highest paid Director was:

Total

7   U LT I M AT E   C O N T R O L L I N G   P A R T Y
The Directors consider that there is no ultimate controlling party.

8   F I N A N C E   E X P E N S E

Bank interest income

9   I N C O M E   TA X

Current tax expense
Current tax on profits for the period
Adjustment for under provision in prior periods

Deferred tax income
Share-based payments

Total tax income

31-Mar 

2019

11

31-Mar 

2019

1,095
132
–
12
312

1,551

31-Mar 

2018

11

31-Mar 

2018

900
107
13
16
15

1,051

 31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

343

 31-Mar  

2018  

(£’000)

474

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

2

2

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

–
–

–

12

12

31-Mar  

2018  

(£’000)

2

2

31-Mar  

2018  

(£’000)

–
–

–

–

–

76  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

9   I N C O M E   TA X  C O N T I N U E D
The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the 
United Kingdom applied to profit for the year as follows: 

Profit/(loss) before taxation
Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2018: 19%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Income not taxable
Difference in tax rates
Share-based payments
Group relief

Total tax (income)/expense

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

3,776
717

7
(1,218)
1
145
336

(12)

31-Mar  

2018  

(£’000)

(3,542)
(673)

–
–
–
–
673

–

The UK corporation tax rate reduced from 20% to 19% between the period 1 April 2015 to 31 March 2017. The rate reduced 
to 19% with effect from 1 April 2017 and will reduce to 17% with effect from 1 April 2020. This will reduce the Company’s 
future current tax credit/charge accordingly. The deferred tax liability as at 31 March 2019 has been calculated based on a 
rate of 17% based on when the Company expects the deferred tax liability to reverse. 

1 0   D I V I D E N D   P A I D   A N D   P R O P O S E D
During the year, Tatton Asset Management plc paid the final dividend related to the year ended 31 March 2018 of 
£2,460,000, representing a payment of 4.4p per share. In addition, the Company paid an interim dividend of £1,565,000 
(2018 £1,230,000) to its equity shareholders. This represents a payment of 2.8p per share (2018: 2.2p per share).

In addition, the Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2019 of 5.6p 
(2018: 4.4p) per share which will absorb an estimated £3.1 million (2018 £2.5 million) of shareholders’ funds. It will be paid 
on 12 July 2019 to shareholders who are on the register of members on 14 June 2019. 

1 1   S H A R E - B A S E D   P AY M E N T S
Details of share-based payments are shown in note 19 to the consolidated financial statements. 

1 2   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   R E C E I V A B L E S

Trade receivables
Amounts due from related parties
Prepayments and accrued income

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

–
10,089
38

10,127

 31-Mar

2018  

(£’000)

410
10,029
14

10,453

All trade receivable amounts are short term. All of the Company’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for 
indicators of impairment and, where necessary, a provision for impairment provided. The carrying value is considered a fair 
approximation of their fair value. The value of the impairment charged to the income statement is £nil (2018: £nil).

Trade receivable amounts are all held in sterling. 

1 3   C A S H   A N D   C A S H   E Q U I V A L E N T S

Cash at bank

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

5,508

 31-Mar

2018  

(£’000)

5,736 

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019  

77

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSN O T E S   T O   T H E   C O M P A N Y   F I N A N C I A L   S TAT E M E N T S   C O N T I N U E D

1 4   T R A D E   A N D   O T H E R   P AYA B L E S

Trade payables
Amounts owed to related parties
Accruals

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

51
110
222

383

31-Mar

2018  

(£’000)

1,162
–
217

1,379

The carrying values of trade payables, amounts due to related parties and accruals are considered reasonable 
approximation of fair value.

Trade payable amounts are all held in sterling. 

1 5   E Q U I T Y

Authorised, called up and fully paid 
£0.20 ordinary shares

31-Mar

2019 

31-Mar

2018

(number)

(number)

55,907,513

55,907,513

55,907,513

55,907,513

Each share in Tatton Asset Management plc carries one vote and the right to a dividend. Of the shares in issue, 49,497, 257 
were issued in June 2017 prior to the IPO in order to acquire the three trading divisions and the remaining 6,410,256 were 
issued at the IPO in July 2017.

1 6   D E F E R R E D   TA X AT I O N

Asset/(liability) at 1 April 2017 and 31 March 2018

Income statement (charge)/credit
Equity (charge)/credit

Asset/(liability) at 31 March 2019

Share-based 

payments

£’000

–

13
130

143

Total

£’000

–

13
130

143

1 7   C O N T I N G E N T   L I A B I L I T I E S
The Directors confirmed that at 31 March 2019, no contingent liabilities existed (2018: none).

1 8   C A P I TA L   C O M M I T M E N T S
The Directors confirmed that at 31 March 2019, no capital commitments existed (2018: none).

1 9   R E L AT E D   P A R T Y   T R A N S A C T I O N S
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption under paragraph 8(K) of FRS 101 not to disclose transactions with 
entities that are wholly owned subsidiaries of Tatton Asset Management plc. There are no other related party transactions 
other than those that have been disclosed in note 21 to the consolidated financial statements. 

1 9 . 1   T R A N S A C T I O N S   W I T H   K E Y   M A N A G E M E N T   P E R S O N N E L
Other than the Directors and Officers of the Group (see note 10), no other key management personnel have been identified. 

2 0   E V E N T S   A F T E R   T H E   R E P O R T I N G   P E R I O D
There were no events after the reporting period. 

78  

Tatton Asset Management  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Consultancy, design and production
www.luminous.co.uk

Design and production
www.luminous.co.uk